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TWM653753U - Virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles - Google Patents

Virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM653753U
TWM653753U TW112214106U TW112214106U TWM653753U TW M653753 U TWM653753 U TW M653753U TW 112214106 U TW112214106 U TW 112214106U TW 112214106 U TW112214106 U TW 112214106U TW M653753 U TWM653753 U TW M653753U
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Taiwan
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unit
image
night vision
analysis
vision goggles
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TW112214106U
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Chinese (zh)
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林金昇
黃奕鳴
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三鏑動畫科技股份有限公司
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Priority to TW112214106U priority Critical patent/TWM653753U/en
Publication of TWM653753U publication Critical patent/TWM653753U/en
Priority to DE202024107389.4U priority patent/DE202024107389U1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/017Head mounted
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0138Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising image capture systems, e.g. camera
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/014Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising information/image processing systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0141Head-up displays characterised by optical features characterised by the informative content of the display

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本創作提供一種結合虛擬實境與增強實境的穿戴式夜視鏡,包括:一影像擷取單元,一投影成像單元及一分析處理單元;藉由該影像擷取單元擷取外部環境影像並強化影像暨效果後轉化為影像數位訊號,並將影像數位訊號傳輸至分析處理單元;分析處理單元接收來自該影像擷取單元所傳輸之影像數位訊號,經分析處理強化後以產生視頻訊號,將處理後之視頻訊號傳輸至投影成像單元,在接收視頻訊號後,以護目鏡內投影方式成像於穿戴人眼前。本創作可以實現夜視鏡穿戴便利性,增加夜視鏡實用性,強化夜視鏡功能性。This invention provides a wearable night vision goggles that combines virtual reality and augmented reality, including: an image capture unit, a projection imaging unit and an analysis and processing unit; the image capture unit captures the external environment image and enhances the image and effect and then converts it into an image digital signal, and transmits the image digital signal to the analysis and processing unit; the analysis and processing unit receives the image digital signal transmitted from the image capture unit, generates a video signal after analysis, processing and enhancement, and transmits the processed video signal to the projection imaging unit, and after receiving the video signal, the image is projected in front of the wearer's eyes in the goggles. This invention can realize the convenience of wearing night vision goggles, increase the practicality of night vision goggles, and enhance the functionality of night vision goggles.

Description

虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡Virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles

本創作係關於一種夜視鏡強化與虛擬實境裝備,特別是關於一種便利穿戴使用之夜間輔助暨強化視覺系統裝備。 This creation is about a night vision enhancement and virtual reality equipment, especially about a nighttime auxiliary and enhanced vision system equipment that is convenient to wear and use.

經過二十餘年的演進,夜視鏡逐漸從軍事用途,逐漸發展到一般消費性商品。即便如此都仍無法跳脫笨重與穿戴不變的桎梏,因此現行夜視鏡一直無法深入普及有需求的大眾生活中。 After more than 20 years of development, night vision goggles have gradually evolved from military use to general consumer goods. Even so, they are still unable to break free from the shackles of being bulky and requiring constant wear, so current night vision goggles have not been able to penetrate into the lives of the general public who need them.

目前的夜視鏡主要分為兩類:第一類為穿戴式夜視鏡,該類產品主要用於軍事用途,係使用軍用鋼盔上的夜視鏡掛架,在有需求可能時,將該設備安裝於鋼盔的掛架上,並以機械收折於鋼盔外側上緣;在需要使用時,再將該設備往下翻折使用,使其貼近使用者眼部。此類產品雖為目前軍事用途之主流,然而有諸多缺點如下:1.穿戴不易與收納不便,該類產品在裝置於鋼盔外側掛架時,很容易因為使用者運動所造成的振動或碰撞而導致損壞或易位,因此現階段該產品使用者都需要在平時另外背負一具夜視鏡收納盒另做保護用。2.容易發生暈眩情事,該穿戴式夜視鏡有單眼與雙眼等設計,然而由於係使用透鏡近距離單色顯像,因此常發生大部分使用者在使用時產生暈眩情事。3.設備笨重,此類夜視鏡有產品笨重的通性,穿戴此類產品,使用者在行動上會顯遲鈍,並且容易發生碰撞等狀況。4.電源供應時間短暫,該類夜視鏡主要使用電池為電源供應,然而電池內建於該設備中,導致設備笨重以外,且因為空間重量受限,因此 所能提供正常使用時間就顯。得極為短暫,通常開機使用時間只能維持不到四小時。 Currently, night vision goggles are mainly divided into two categories: the first category is wearable night vision goggles, which are mainly used for military purposes. They use the night vision goggles bracket on the military steel helmet. When necessary, the device is installed on the bracket of the steel helmet and mechanically folded to the upper edge of the outer side of the steel helmet; when needed, the device is folded down and used to make it close to the user's eyes. Although this type of product is the mainstream for military use, it has many disadvantages as follows: 1. It is not easy to wear and store. When this type of product is installed on the bracket outside the steel helmet, it is easy to be damaged or displaced due to vibration or collision caused by the user's movement. Therefore, at this stage, users of this product need to carry a night vision goggles storage box for protection. 2. It is easy to get dizzy. The wearable night vision goggles have single-eye and double-eye designs. However, since the lens is used for close-range monochrome imaging, most users often get dizzy when using them. 3. The equipment is bulky. This type of night vision goggles has the common feature of being bulky. When wearing this type of product, the user will appear slow in movement and is prone to collisions. 4. The power supply time is short. This type of night vision goggles mainly use batteries as power supply. However, the battery is built into the device, which makes the device bulky. Because of the limited space and weight, the normal use time that can be provided is very short. Usually, the power-on time can only be maintained for less than four hours.

第二類為攜行式夜視鏡該類夜視鏡類似傳統望遠鏡,大小差距極大,然而也有諸多缺點如下:1.攜行不便由於此類設備類似傳統望遠鏡,因此設備較大且笨重。2.使用不便,由於無法穿戴,因此在使用時通常仍需藉由雙手進行操作;亦即在使用此類設備時,雙手無法騰出另作他用。3.實用性較差由於無法穿戴,在應用上大幅受限,只能做望遠鏡類使用。 The second category is portable night vision goggles. These night vision goggles are similar to traditional telescopes, with a huge difference in size. However, they also have many disadvantages as follows: 1. Inconvenient to carry. Since these devices are similar to traditional telescopes, they are large and bulky. 2. Inconvenient to use. Since they cannot be worn, they usually still need to be operated with both hands when used; that is, when using such devices, both hands cannot be freed for other purposes. 3. Poor practicality. Since they cannot be worn, they are greatly limited in application and can only be used as telescopes.

現行夜視鏡主要經由攝像頭取得外部影像,並經由訊號分析處理單元將處理完成的視頻訊號透過液晶顯示屏呈現。現行穿戴式夜視鏡由於受限於設備體積,使用透鏡直射使用者眼部用以成像,因此常發生使用者暈眩,無法長時間使用;另現行攜行式夜視鏡主要透過液晶顯示屏成像,雖較不會造成使用者暈眩,然而由於需要雙手操作,因此實用性不大,較難融入一般人生活使用。 Current night vision goggles mainly obtain external images through cameras, and the processed video signals are displayed on the LCD screen through the signal analysis and processing unit. Current wearable night vision goggles are limited by the size of the equipment and use lenses to directly shine into the user's eyes for imaging, so users often get dizzy and cannot be used for a long time. Current portable night vision goggles mainly use LCD screens to image, which is less likely to cause dizziness to users, but because they require two-handed operation, they are not very practical and are difficult to integrate into the daily life of ordinary people.

因此,無論是軍工方面,抑或是一般民間消費性使用,莫不期待一款新型夜視鏡,能克服上述缺點,將夜視功能之應用發展能普及大眾所用。承大眾所望,本創作能大幅修正上述缺點,並且簡化穿戴與操作,使用者將可盡情發揮藉由本創作所提供的夜視強化功能。 Therefore, whether it is military or civilian consumption, everyone is looking forward to a new night vision goggles that can overcome the above shortcomings and popularize the application of night vision function for the public. In response to the public's expectations, this creation can greatly correct the above shortcomings and simplify the wearing and operation. Users will be able to fully utilize the night vision enhancement function provided by this creation.

有鑑於上述的問題與缺失,本創作人經過投入長期努力研發的結果,創作出一種完全有別於現有夜視鏡型態的全新強化輕量型穿戴式夜視鏡。本創作將可以簡化穿戴與攜行程序,大幅降低使用者出現眩暈情 事,避免使用者在使用夜視鏡所出現的拙鈍感,且能普及並融入一般大眾生活中。 In view of the above problems and deficiencies, the creator has invested a long time in research and development and created a new enhanced lightweight wearable night vision goggles that are completely different from the existing night vision goggles. This creation will simplify the wearing and carrying procedures, greatly reduce the user's dizziness, avoid the user's clumsy feeling when using night vision goggles, and can be popularized and integrated into the lives of the general public.

為達到上述目的,本創作提供一種虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,其係至少包括:一影像擷取單元、一分析處理單元及一投影成像單元;其中,該影像擷取單元至少包含一光學鏡頭與一光學訊息處理模組,該光學鏡頭與該光學訊息處理模組電性連接,該光學鏡頭用於擷取外部環境的複數影像,並將該些影像傳送至該光學訊息處理模組進行該些影像處理以產生一影像數位訊號。其次,該分析處理單元電性連接於該影像擷取單元,該分析處理單元接收該影像擷取單元所傳送之該影像數位訊號,將該影像數位訊號進行分析強化處理並轉換為一視頻訊號。再者,該投影成像單元電性連接於分析處理單元,該投影成像單元至少包含一資訊處理模組、一顯示屏及一鏡片,該資訊處理模組接收來自該分析處理單元之該視頻訊號,並將該視頻訊號作轉化輸出至該影顯示屏,再經由光學折射原理呈像於該鏡片上。 To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles, which at least include: an image capture unit, an analysis and processing unit and a projection imaging unit; wherein the image capture unit at least includes an optical lens and an optical information processing module, the optical lens is electrically connected to the optical information processing module, the optical lens is used to capture multiple images of the external environment, and transmits the images to the optical information processing module for image processing to generate an image digital signal. Secondly, the analysis and processing unit is electrically connected to the image capture unit, the analysis and processing unit receives the image digital signal transmitted by the image capture unit, analyzes and enhances the image digital signal and converts it into a video signal. Furthermore, the projection imaging unit is electrically connected to the analysis and processing unit. The projection imaging unit at least includes an information processing module, a display screen and a lens. The information processing module receives the video signal from the analysis and processing unit, and converts the video signal and outputs it to the display screen, and then presents the image on the lens through the principle of optical refraction.

具體而言,在電源開啟情況下,該分析處理單元傳輸“啟動”指令予該影像擷取單元,並取得該影像擷取單元所傳送之影像數位訊號,將該影像數位訊號進行分析強化處理,並轉換為視頻訊號並傳輸至該投影成像單元;該投影成像單元在接收該視頻訊號後,投影成像於該鏡片上。 Specifically, when the power is turned on, the analysis and processing unit transmits a "start" command to the image capture unit, obtains the image digital signal transmitted by the image capture unit, analyzes and enhances the image digital signal, converts it into a video signal and transmits it to the projection imaging unit; after receiving the video signal, the projection imaging unit projects the image onto the lens.

根據本創作之一實施例,透過該影像擷取單元取得該些影像,並經由該光學訊息處理模組將該些影像做初步數位轉換處理。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the images are acquired through the image capture unit, and the images are subjected to preliminary digital conversion processing through the optical information processing module.

根據本創作之一實施例,透過該分析處理單元將來自該影像擷取單元之影像數位訊號,進行強化與訊號轉換工作,並處理完成之資料以數位訊號方式傳輸。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the image digital signal from the image acquisition unit is enhanced and converted by the analysis and processing unit, and the processed data is transmitted in the form of digital signals.

根據本創作之一實施例,在數位訊號方式傳送後,以穿戴式鏡架內投影成像方式傳輸至鏡片上。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, after being transmitted in the form of digital signals, they are transmitted to the lenses in the form of projection imaging in a wearable spectacle frame.

根據本創作之一實施例,更包括一電源供應單元,透過一電源傳輸線與該影像擷取單元及該分析處理單元電性連接,該電源供應單元至少包含一電池模組、一電源分流模組及一外殼,該電池模組及該電源分流模組設置於該外殼內,將該電源供應單元內之電池能量,以電流方式經過電源分流模組完成變壓/變頻與分流,再經由傳輸線傳輸至該影像擷取單元、該投影成像單元及該分析處理單元。 According to an embodiment of the invention, a power supply unit is further included, which is electrically connected to the image capture unit and the analysis and processing unit through a power transmission line. The power supply unit at least includes a battery module, a power shunt module and a housing. The battery module and the power shunt module are arranged in the housing. The battery energy in the power supply unit is transformed/converted and shunted in the form of current through the power shunt module, and then transmitted to the image capture unit, the projection imaging unit and the analysis and processing unit through the transmission line.

根據本創作之一實施例,該電源供應單元係以一電池模組方式提供該影像擷取單元、該投影成像單元及該分析處理單元所需電力。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the power supply unit provides the power required by the image capture unit, the projection imaging unit and the analysis and processing unit in the form of a battery module.

根據本創作之一實施例,該中央處理模組用以處理由該影像擷取單元所輸出的該影像數位訊號,在完成該影像數位訊號處理後,將處理結果傳輸給該投影成像單元。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the central processing module is used to process the image digital signal output by the image capture unit, and after completing the image digital signal processing, the processing result is transmitted to the projection imaging unit.

根據本創作之一實施例,該分析處理單元更包括一訊息儲存功能模組,將自該影像擷取單元所傳輸之訊號進行儲存。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the analysis and processing unit further includes a message storage function module to store the signal transmitted from the image capture unit.

根據本創作之一實施例,更包括一額外光源單元,該額外光源單元設置於該影像擷取單元上。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, an additional light source unit is further included, and the additional light source unit is disposed on the image capture unit.

根據本創作之一實施例,該額外光源單元係為一般可見光LED光源模組或一不可見光IR紅外線光源模組。 According to one embodiment of the present invention, the additional light source unit is a general visible light LED light source module or an invisible light IR infrared light source module.

1:虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡 1: Virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles

10:影像擷取單元 10: Image capture unit

11:光學鏡頭 11: Optical lens

12:光學訊息處理模組 12: Optical information processing module

20:分析處理單元 20: Analysis and processing unit

21:中央處理模組 21: Central processing module

22:訊息儲存模組 22: Message storage module

30:投影成像單元 30: Projection imaging unit

31:資訊處理模組 31: Information processing module

32:顯示屏 32: Display screen

33:鏡片 33: Lens

40:電源供應單元 40: Power supply unit

401:傳輸線 401: Transmission line

41:電池模組 41:Battery module

42:電源分流模組 42: Power shunt module

43:外殼 43: Shell

50:額外光源單元 50: Additional light source unit

圖1為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡的方塊示意圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of this creation.

圖2為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡之影像擷取單元的示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the image capture unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of this invention.

圖3為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡之投影成像單元的示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the projection imaging unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of this invention.

圖4為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡之分析處理單元的示意圖。 FIG4 is a schematic diagram showing the analysis and processing unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of the present invention.

圖5為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡之電源供應單元的示意圖。 FIG5 is a schematic diagram showing the power supply unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of the present invention.

圖6為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡各單元之訊息接收暨處理運作流程圖。 Figure 6 is a flowchart showing the information receiving and processing operation of each unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of this invention.

圖7為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡附設光源之訊息接收暨處理運作流程圖。 Figure 7 is a flowchart showing the information receiving and processing operation of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles with light sources of this invention.

為了使本創作的目的,技術特徵及優點,能更為相關技術領域人士所了解,並得以實施本創作,在此配合所附的圖式,具體闡明本創作的技術特徵與實施方式,並列舉較佳實施例進步說明。 In order to make the purpose, technical features and advantages of this creation more understandable to people in the relevant technical field and to implement this creation, the technical features and implementation methods of this creation are specifically explained in conjunction with the attached drawings, and the preferred embodiments are listed for further explanation.

又,在以下文中參照的圖式,為表達與本創作特徵有關的示意並不需要亦未依據實際情形完整繪製,合先敘明。其次,本文所用的「一」,「一個」及「該」接包含單數形式及負數形式,除非上下文清楚的指示其他情況。 In addition, the drawings referred to in the following text are not necessarily drawn completely according to the actual situation in order to express the characteristics of the present invention, and it is necessary to explain this in advance. Secondly, the "a", "an" and "the" used in this article include both singular and negative forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

再者,於此說明書文中所使用的術語「包括」及「或」包含係指存在有所述的特徵,元件及/或單元之意,應瞭解彼等術語皆不排除存在或附加一或多個其他的特徵,元件及/或單元之意。 Furthermore, the terms "including" and "or" used in this specification refer to the existence of the features, components and/or units mentioned above. It should be understood that these terms do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, components and/or units.

首先,請參照圖1,圖1為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡的方塊示意圖。具體而言,本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡1可以是至少由包括一影像擷取單元10、一分析處理單元20、一投影成像單元30所構成。 First, please refer to FIG. 1, which is a block diagram showing the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of the present invention. Specifically, the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles 1 of the present invention may be composed of at least an image capture unit 10, an analysis and processing unit 20, and a projection imaging unit 30.

請參照圖2,圖2為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡之影像擷取單元的示意圖。如圖1及圖2所示,該影像擷取單元10係利用光學鏡 頭11擷取外部影像,並將該影像傳輸至該光學訊息處理模組12,經該光學訊息處理模組強化影像訊息暨效果後,轉化為一影像數位訊號101以傳輸至該分析處理單元20進行分析處理以產生一視頻訊號201。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram showing the image capture unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of this invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the image capture unit 10 uses an optical lens 11 to capture external images and transmits the images to the optical information processing module 12. After the optical information processing module enhances the image information and effects, it is converted into an image digital signal 101 to be transmitted to the analysis and processing unit 20 for analysis and processing to generate a video signal 201.

請參照圖3,圖3為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡之投影成像單元的示意圖。如圖3所示,該投影成像單元30係由資訊處理模組31接收來自分析處理單元20而經由傳輸線之視頻訊號201,並將該視頻訊號201作轉化輸出至顯示屏32,再經由光學折射原理呈現於鏡片33。 Please refer to Figure 3, which is a schematic diagram showing the projection imaging unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of this invention. As shown in Figure 3, the projection imaging unit 30 receives the video signal 201 from the analysis and processing unit 20 through the transmission line by the information processing module 31, and converts the video signal 201 to the display screen 32, and then presents it on the lens 33 through the optical refraction principle.

請參照圖4,圖4為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡之分析處理單元的示意圖。如圖4所示,該分析處理單元20係為本創作核心處理單元,其中包括對影像擷取單元10所輸出經由傳輸線指令訊號,接收影像擷取單元10所輸入之影像數位訊號101;在接收該影像數位訊號後經由該分析處理單元20之中央處理模組21完成訊息處理後,經由傳輸線傳輸給投影成像單元30。其次,該分析處理單元20更包括一訊息儲存模組22,將自該影像擷取單元所傳輸之該影像數位訊號101進行儲存。 Please refer to Figure 4, which is a schematic diagram showing the analysis and processing unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of this creation. As shown in Figure 4, the analysis and processing unit 20 is the core processing unit of this creation, which includes receiving the image digital signal 101 input by the image capture unit 10 for the command signal output via the transmission line by the image capture unit 10; after receiving the image digital signal, the central processing module 21 of the analysis and processing unit 20 completes the information processing and transmits it to the projection imaging unit 30 via the transmission line. Secondly, the analysis and processing unit 20 further includes a message storage module 22, which stores the image digital signal 101 transmitted from the image capture unit.

請參照圖5,圖5為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡之電源供應單元的示意圖。如圖5所示,該電源供應單元40係為負責本創作所需一切電源,透過一電源傳輸線401與該影像擷取單元10及該分析處理單元20電性連接,該電源供應單元40包括:電池模組41、電源分流模組42、以及外殼43。其工作原理係將該電源供應單元40內之電池能量,以電流方式經過電源分流模組42完成變壓/變頻與分流,再經由傳輸線401傳輸至本創作中各需要電能驅動者。如:影像擷取單元10、分析處理單元20投影成像單元30(或依設計以直接供電者)。 Please refer to FIG5, which is a schematic diagram showing the power supply unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of the present invention. As shown in FIG5, the power supply unit 40 is responsible for all the power required for the present invention, and is electrically connected to the image capture unit 10 and the analysis and processing unit 20 through a power transmission line 401. The power supply unit 40 includes: a battery module 41, a power shunt module 42, and a housing 43. Its working principle is to convert the battery energy in the power supply unit 40 through the power shunt module 42 in the form of current to complete voltage/frequency conversion and shunting, and then transmit it to each power-driven part in the present invention through the transmission line 401. Such as: image capture unit 10, analysis and processing unit 20, projection imaging unit 30 (or those designed to be directly powered).

以下,進一步說明實施本創作的具體實例。 Below, we will further explain the specific examples of implementing this creation.

實施例一 Implementation Example 1

請參照圖6,圖6為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡各單元之訊息接收暨處理運作流程圖。 Please refer to Figure 6, which is a flowchart showing the message receiving and processing operation of each unit of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles of this creation.

如圖6所示,首先,電源開啟後,分析處理單元20傳輸開機訊號給影像擷取單元10;該影像擷取單元10藉由光學鏡頭11開始擷取影像,該光學鏡頭11擷取影像後實時將影像資訊回傳至光學訊息處理模組12,經該光學訊息處理模組強化影像訊息暨效果後,轉化為該影像數位訊號101傳輸至該分析處理單元20。 As shown in FIG6 , first, after the power is turned on, the analysis and processing unit 20 transmits a power-on signal to the image capture unit 10; the image capture unit 10 starts to capture images through the optical lens 11. After the optical lens 11 captures the image, it transmits the image information back to the optical information processing module 12 in real time. After the optical information processing module enhances the image information and effect, it is converted into the image digital signal 101 and transmitted to the analysis and processing unit 20.

其次,該分析處理單元20於接受來自影像擷取單元10所輸出之該影像數位訊號101後,將該影像數位訊號101再予功能性強化處理,並於強化處理後再將該訊號轉化為視頻訊號201,並於上述程序完成後,該視頻訊號201傳送輸出於投影成像單元30。 Secondly, after receiving the image digital signal 101 output from the image capture unit 10, the analysis and processing unit 20 further performs functional enhancement processing on the image digital signal 101, and after the enhancement processing, the signal is converted into a video signal 201. After the above process is completed, the video signal 201 is transmitted and output to the projection imaging unit 30.

再者,投影成像單元30內之資訊處理模組31接收來自分析處理單元20之視頻訊號後,並將該視頻訊號201作轉化輸出至顯示屏32,再經由光學折射原理呈現於鏡片33。 Furthermore, after the information processing module 31 in the projection imaging unit 30 receives the video signal from the analysis and processing unit 20, it converts the video signal 201 and outputs it to the display screen 32, and then presents it on the lens 33 through the principle of optical refraction.

此外,由於各該單元皆可由電源供應單元40直接獨立供電,亦可經由分析處理單元20作供電分配,端視需求而設計,在此不行贅述。 In addition, since each unit can be directly and independently powered by the power supply unit 40, or can be distributed through the analysis and processing unit 20, the design depends on the needs and will not be elaborated here.

實施例二 Implementation Example 2

請參照圖7,圖7為顯示本創作之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡附設光源之訊息接收暨處理運作流程圖。 Please refer to Figure 7, which is a flowchart showing the information receiving and processing operation of the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles with light sources of this creation.

如圖7所示,在附設光源設計款,當電源開啟後,該分析處理單元20將同時傳輸開機訊號給附設的一額外光源單元50與影像擷取單元10;該影像擷取單元10藉由該光學鏡頭11開始擷取影像;該光學鏡頭11擷取影像後實時將影像資訊回傳至該光學訊息處理模組12,經 該光學訊息處理模組12強化影像訊息暨效果後,轉化為數位訊號傳輸至分析處理單元20。 As shown in FIG7 , in the light source design, when the power is turned on, the analysis and processing unit 20 will simultaneously transmit a power-on signal to the attached additional light source unit 50 and the image capture unit 10; the image capture unit 10 starts to capture images through the optical lens 11; after the optical lens 11 captures the image, it transmits the image information back to the optical information processing module 12 in real time, and after the optical information processing module 12 enhances the image information and effect, it is converted into a digital signal and transmitted to the analysis and processing unit 20.

其次,分析處理單元20於接受來自影像擷取單元10所輸出之該影像數位訊號101後,將該影像數位訊號101再予功能性強化處理,並於強化處理後再將該影像數位訊號101轉化為該視頻訊號201,並於上述程序完成後,將該視頻訊號201傳送輸出與投影成像單元30。 Secondly, after receiving the image digital signal 101 output from the image capture unit 10, the analysis and processing unit 20 further performs functional enhancement processing on the image digital signal 101, and after the enhancement processing, the image digital signal 101 is converted into the video signal 201. After the above process is completed, the video signal 201 is transmitted to the output and projection imaging unit 30.

再者,該投影成像單元30內之資訊處理模組31接收來自分析處理單元20之該視頻訊號201後,並將該視頻訊號201作轉化輸出至顯示屏32,再經由光學折射原理呈現於鏡片33。 Furthermore, after the information processing module 31 in the projection imaging unit 30 receives the video signal 201 from the analysis and processing unit 20, it converts the video signal 201 and outputs it to the display screen 32, and then presents it on the lens 33 through the principle of optical refraction.

此外,由於各該單元皆可由電源供應單元40直接獨立供電,亦可經由分析處理單元20作供電分配,端視需求而設計,在此不行贅述。 In addition, since each unit can be directly and independently powered by the power supply unit 40, or can be distributed through the analysis and processing unit 20, the design depends on the needs and will not be elaborated here.

綜上所述,本創作之內容已以如上之實施例舉例說明了,然而本創作並非僅限定於此等實施方式而已。本創作所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本創作之精神和範圍內,當可再進行各種之更動與修飾;例如,將前述實施例中所例示之各技術內容加以組合或變更而成為新的實施方式,此等實施方式亦當然視為本創作所屬內容之一。因此,本案所欲保護之範圍亦包括後述之申請專利範圍及其所界定之範圍。 In summary, the content of this creation has been explained by the above examples, but this creation is not limited to these implementations. People with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this creation belongs can make various changes and modifications within the spirit and scope of this creation; for example, the various technical contents illustrated in the above examples are combined or changed into new implementations, and these implementations are of course regarded as one of the contents of this creation. Therefore, the scope of protection to be protected in this case also includes the scope of the patent application described below and the scope defined therein.

1:虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡 1: Virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles

10:影像擷取單元 10: Image capture unit

101:影像數位訊號 101: Image digital signal

20:分析處理單元 20: Analysis and processing unit

201:視頻訊號 201: Video signal

30:投影成像單元 30: Projection imaging unit

Claims (10)

一種虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,包括:一影像擷取單元,至少包含一光學鏡頭與一光學訊息處理模組,該光學鏡頭與該光學訊息處理模組電性連接,該光學鏡頭用於擷取外部環境的複數影像,並將該些影像傳送至該光學訊息處理模組進行該些影像處理以產生一影像數位訊號;一分析處理單元,電性連接於該影像擷取單元,該分析處理單元接收該影像擷取單元所傳送之該影像數位訊號,將該影像數位訊號進行分析強化處理並轉換為一視頻訊號;以及一投影成像單元,電性連接於分析處理單元,該投影成像單元至少包含一資訊處理模組、一顯示屏及一鏡片,該資訊處理模組接收來自該分析處理單元之該視頻訊號,並將該視頻訊號作轉化輸出至該顯示屏,再經由光學折射原理呈像於該鏡片上。 A virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles, comprising: an image capture unit, comprising at least an optical lens and an optical information processing module, the optical lens and the optical information processing module are electrically connected, the optical lens is used to capture multiple images of the external environment, and transmit the images to the optical information processing module for image processing to generate an image digital signal; an analysis and processing unit, electrically connected to the image capture unit, the analysis and processing unit receives the image The image digital signal transmitted by the capture unit is analyzed, enhanced and processed and converted into a video signal; and a projection imaging unit is electrically connected to the analysis and processing unit. The projection imaging unit at least includes an information processing module, a display screen and a lens. The information processing module receives the video signal from the analysis and processing unit, and converts the video signal to the display screen, and then presents the image on the lens through the principle of optical refraction. 如請求項1所述之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,其中透過該影像擷取單元取得該些影像,並經由該光學訊息處理模組將該些影像做初步數位轉換處理。 The virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles as described in claim 1, wherein the images are acquired by the image capture unit and the images are preliminarily digitally converted by the optical information processing module. 如請求項1所述之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,其中透過該分析處理單元將來自該影像擷取單元之影像數位訊號,進行強化與訊號轉換工作,並處理完成之資料以數位訊號方式傳輸。 As described in claim 1, the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles, wherein the image digital signal from the image acquisition unit is enhanced and converted by the analysis and processing unit, and the processed data is transmitted in the form of digital signals. 如請求項3所述之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,其中在數位訊號方式傳送後,以穿戴式鏡架內投影成像方式傳輸至鏡片上。 As described in claim 3, the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles are transmitted in the form of digital signals and then projected onto the lens in a wearable goggles frame. 如請求項1所述之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,更包括一電源供應單元,透過一電源傳輸線與該影像擷取單元及該分析處理單元電性連接,該電源供應單元至少包含一電池模組、一電源分流模組及一外殼,該 電池模組及該電源分流模組設置於該外殼內,將該電源供應單元內之電池能量,以電流方式經過電源分流模組完成變壓/變頻與分流,再經由傳輸線傳輸至該影像擷取單元、該投影成像單元及該分析處理單元。 The virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles as described in claim 1 further include a power supply unit, which is electrically connected to the image capture unit and the analysis and processing unit through a power transmission line. The power supply unit at least includes a battery module, a power shunt module and a housing. The battery module and the power shunt module are arranged in the housing. The battery energy in the power supply unit is transformed/converted and shunted in the form of current through the power shunt module, and then transmitted to the image capture unit, the projection imaging unit and the analysis and processing unit through the transmission line. 如請求項5所述之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,其中該電源供應單元係以一電池模組方式提供該影像擷取單元、該投影成像單元及該分析處理單元所需電力。 The virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles as described in claim 5, wherein the power supply unit provides the power required by the image capture unit, the projection imaging unit and the analysis and processing unit in the form of a battery module. 如請求項1所述之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,其中該分析處理單元更包含一中央處理模組,該中央處理模組用以處理由該影像擷取單元所輸出的該影像數位訊號,在完成該影像數位訊號處理後,將處理結果傳輸給該投影成像單元。 As described in claim 1, the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles, wherein the analysis and processing unit further includes a central processing module, the central processing module is used to process the image digital signal output by the image capture unit, and after completing the image digital signal processing, the processing result is transmitted to the projection imaging unit. 如請求項1所述之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,其中該分析處理單元更包括一訊息儲存模組,將自該影像擷取單元所傳輸之該影像數位訊號進行儲存。 As described in claim 1, the virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles, wherein the analysis and processing unit further includes a message storage module to store the image digital signal transmitted from the image capture unit. 如請求項1所述之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,更包括一額外光源單元,該額外光源單元設置於該投影成像單元上。 The virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles as described in claim 1 further include an additional light source unit, which is disposed on the projection imaging unit. 如請求項9所述之虛擬暨增強實境夜視鏡,其中該額外光源單元係為一般可見光LED光源模組或一不可見光IR紅外線光源模組。 The virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles as described in claim 9, wherein the additional light source unit is a general visible light LED light source module or an invisible light IR infrared light source module.
TW112214106U 2023-12-25 2023-12-25 Virtual and augmented reality night vision goggles TWM653753U (en)

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