TWM526658U - Protection device of gas stove - Google Patents
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- TWM526658U TWM526658U TW105201609U TW105201609U TWM526658U TW M526658 U TWM526658 U TW M526658U TW 105201609 U TW105201609 U TW 105201609U TW 105201609 U TW105201609 U TW 105201609U TW M526658 U TWM526658 U TW M526658U
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
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- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 148
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001795 light effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
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Description
本創作有關於一種瓦斯爐防護裝置,特別涉及一種可於使用者遠離瓦斯爐且瓦斯爐之爐火未關閉的情況下,利用使用者攜行之感測裝置發出警示信號,以提醒使用者,以利自動遙控或返回關閉瓦斯爐的開關,以確保瓦斯爐安全的防護裝置。The present invention relates to a gas stove protection device, and particularly relates to a warning signal that can be used to remind a user by using a sensing device carried by a user when the user is away from the gas furnace and the fire of the gas furnace is not turned off. Eli automatically remotely or return the switch that shuts down the gas stove to ensure the safety of the gas furnace.
瓦斯爐是廚房中烹調美食的主要工具,能夠加熱煮沸開水,或者燉煮食物。然而,由於瓦斯爐是採用燃燒瓦斯的方式,生成加熱食物用的爐火火焰,使用時若沒有留心注意,作好安全防護的準備,瓦斯爐非常容易將鍋具內的液體燒乾,而發生空燒的危險情況,或因爐火被溢出的液體掩熄,使瓦斯外洩,形成災難的禍源。對於使用瓦斯爐期間,在安全防護上的傳統作法,一般會使用料理鬧鐘,於開啟瓦斯爐以前,先對料理鬧鐘進行時間的設定,當設定時間到達時,料理鬧鐘能夠發出警示聲響信號,以提醒使用者去關閉該瓦斯爐的開關。但是,料理鬧鐘只有提醒的作用;如果使用者有急事出門或熟睡,而忘記關閉瓦斯爐開關;或是老人因為聽不清楚警示信號,而沒有關閉瓦斯爐開關;或者使用者忘記自己正在使用瓦斯爐烹煮食物或燒開水,而沒有關閉瓦斯爐開關,將是件危險的情況。The gas stove is the main tool for cooking in the kitchen, which can be heated to boil water or stewed. However, since the gas burner uses the method of burning gas to generate a fire flame for heating food, if it is not prepared for safety and is prepared for safety protection, the gas furnace can easily dry the liquid in the cookware and occur. The dangerous situation of empty burning, or the liquid that is overflowed by the fire, is leaked out, causing gas to leak out, forming a source of disaster. For the traditional practice of safety protection during the use of gas stoves, the cooking alarm clock is generally used. Before the gas stove is turned on, the cooking alarm clock is set for the time. When the set time arrives, the cooking alarm clock can give a warning sound signal to Remind the user to turn off the switch of the gas stove. However, the cooking alarm clock only has the function of reminding; if the user has an emergency to go out or sleep, and forget to turn off the gas stove switch; or the old man does not turn off the gas burner switch because he cannot hear the warning signal; or the user forgets that he is using gas It is a dangerous situation to cook food or boil water without shutting down the gas stove switch.
因此,目前市面上已存在一種可自動關閉瓦斯的瓦斯定時技術,如台灣公告第296040號「瓦斯爐之自動定時裝置」和台灣公告第529699號「可自行組裝的瓦斯爐開關定時裝置」專利案,主要是將瓦斯之定時(計時)構件安裝在瓦斯爐之開關,或者安裝在瓦斯桶端或天然氣家用總開關端等瓦斯源頭端(非為各瓦斯爐開關),以控制瓦斯爐開關和瓦斯源頭端的啟閉時機。該瓦斯定時(計時)構件能夠接受使用者設定瓦斯爐用以煮沸開水或燉煮食物的時間,當時間到時該瓦斯定時(計時)構件能夠自動關閉該瓦斯爐開關或瓦斯源頭端,停止供應瓦斯,以自動熄滅爐火,避免忘記關閉瓦斯爐的情形。Therefore, there is already a gas timing technology that can automatically shut off gas on the market, such as Taiwan Announcement No. 296040 "Automatic Timing Device for Gas Furnace" and Taiwan Announcement No. 529699 "A Self-Assembleable Gas Furnace Switch Timing Device" Patent Case Mainly to install the timing (time) components of the gas in the gas furnace switch, or at the gas source end of the gas barrel end or the main switch end of the natural gas household (not for each gas stove switch) to control the gas stove switch and gas. The opening and closing timing of the source end. The gas timing (timekeeping) member is capable of accepting a time for the user to set the gas burner for boiling boiled water or stewing the food. When the time is up, the gas timing (timekeeping) member can automatically close the gas burner switch or the gas source end to stop the supply. Gas, to automatically extinguish the fire, to avoid forgetting to shut down the gas stove.
惟其缺點在於,當使用者有急事出門或熟睡而忘記關閉瓦斯爐期間,若該瓦斯定時(計時)構件的設定時間(計時之時間)未到達,將造成瓦斯爐在無人看管的情形下,持續供應爐火的危險情況,容易發生火災。而且,當瓦斯定時(計時)構件自動關閉瓦斯源頭端以後,各瓦斯爐的開關並未關閉,此時若再開啟瓦斯定時(計時)構件,並冒然打開瓦斯源頭端,將導致瓦斯直接由各瓦斯爐洩漏至空氣中的危險狀況。However, the disadvantage is that when the user has to go out or sleep in a hurry and forget to close the gas stove, if the set time (time of the time) of the gas timing (timekeeping) member is not reached, the gas furnace will continue unattended. The dangerous situation of supplying fire is prone to fire. Moreover, when the gas timing (timekeeping) member automatically closes the gas source head, the switches of the gas furnaces are not turned off. At this time, if the gas timing (timekeeping) member is turned on again, and the gas source end is opened, the gas will be directly caused by the gas source. Hazardous conditions in which each gas stove leaks into the air.
有鑑於此,本創作人乃累積多年相關領域的研究以及實務經驗,特創作出一種瓦斯爐防護裝置,藉以改善上述習知技術的缺失。In view of this, the creator has accumulated many years of research and practical experience in related fields, and created a gas stove protection device to improve the lack of the above-mentioned conventional technology.
爰是,本創作之主要目的,即在於提供一種瓦斯爐防護裝置,特別是指一種可於使用者遠離瓦斯爐且瓦斯爐之爐火未關閉的情況下,利用使用者攜行之感測裝置發出警示信號或自動關閉瓦斯爐開關的瓦斯爐防護裝置,克服上述習知安裝在瓦斯爐開關或瓦斯源頭端之瓦斯定時(計時)構件,容易造成瓦斯爐在無人看管的情形下,持續供應爐火的危險情況,以及當瓦斯定時(計時)構件自動關閉瓦斯源頭端以後,各瓦斯爐的開關並未確實關閉等缺失。Therefore, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a gas furnace protection device, in particular to a sensing device that can be carried by a user when the user is away from the gas furnace and the fire of the gas furnace is not turned off. The gas furnace protection device that issues a warning signal or automatically shuts off the gas burner switch overcomes the above-mentioned gas timing (time) component installed at the gas burner switch or the gas source end, and is easy to cause the gas furnace to continue to supply the furnace under unattended conditions. The dangerous situation of the fire, and when the gas timing (timekeeping) member automatically closes the gas source end, the switches of the gas furnaces are not actually closed and the like is missing.
為達成上述之目的,本創作之瓦斯爐防護裝置,包含有一可設在瓦斯爐的第一感測器,以及一可供攜行的第二感測器,所述第一感測器與第二感測器在一感測範圍內能夠電性感測彼此,該第一感測器及第二感測器的至少其中之一電連接一防護模組,該防護模組,能夠於該第二感測器脫離該感測範圍,而未能與該第一感測器彼此感測時,接受觸發運作一警示單元。In order to achieve the above object, the gas furnace protection device of the present invention comprises a first sensor which can be arranged in the gas furnace, and a second sensor which can be carried, the first sensor and the first sensor The second sensor can electrically measure each other in a sensing range, and at least one of the first sensor and the second sensor is electrically connected to a protection module, and the protection module can be used in the second When the sensor is out of the sensing range and fails to sense with the first sensor, the triggering operation is performed by an alert unit.
藉由上述構造,在瓦斯爐之爐火未關閉的情況下,使用者若有急事出門且忘記關閉瓦斯爐的爐火,當第二感測器隨著使用者脫離該感測範圍,而使第二感測器未能與第一感測器彼此感測時產生一訊號,該第一及/或第二感測器的防護模組能夠接受該訊號觸發運作,令第二感測器的防護模組發出警示信號(如音響、燈光、震動或其他刺激訊號),以提醒使用者返回關閉瓦斯爐的開關,亦可在該訊號觸發運作之時,令瓦斯爐上第一感測器的防護模組,自動關閉該瓦斯爐的開關,以確保安全。With the above configuration, if the fire of the gas furnace is not turned off, if the user has an emergency and forgets to turn off the fire of the gas furnace, when the second sensor is separated from the sensing range by the user, The second sensor fails to generate a signal when the first sensor senses each other, and the protection module of the first and/or second sensor can receive the signal to trigger the operation, so that the second sensor The protection module sends a warning signal (such as sound, light, vibration or other stimuli) to remind the user to return to the switch that turns off the gas furnace, or to activate the first sensor on the gas furnace when the signal is triggered. The protection module automatically closes the switch of the gas furnace to ensure safety.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該防護模組電連接該第一感測器,該防護模組設有一驅動單元,連接該瓦斯爐之一開關且能夠關閉該開關。該瓦斯爐之開關設有一轉軸,該驅動單元包含一第一驅動件及一驅動器,該第一驅動件能夠轉動該開關轉軸,該驅動器能夠驅動該第一驅動件。According to the above main structural features, the protection module is electrically connected to the first sensor, and the protection module is provided with a driving unit connected to one of the switches of the gas furnace and capable of closing the switch. The switch of the gas furnace is provided with a rotating shaft. The driving unit comprises a first driving member and a driver. The first driving member is capable of rotating the switching shaft, and the driving device can drive the first driving member.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該第一驅動件設為一膠輪或一皮帶,能夠利用摩擦力帶動該開關轉軸旋轉,該驅動器設為一馬達;或者,該驅動單元包含一第二驅動件,連結於該開關轉軸,而與第一驅動件組合,該第一驅動件設為一主動齒輪,該第二驅動件設為一被動齒輪,與該開關轉軸同軸設置,所述主動齒輪與被動齒輪相互囓合。According to the above main structural features, the first driving member is configured as a rubber wheel or a belt, and the rotating shaft of the switch can be rotated by friction, and the driving device is configured as a motor; or the driving unit includes a second driving member and is connected. In combination with the first driving member, the first driving member is configured as a driving gear, and the second driving member is configured as a driven gear, which is disposed coaxially with the switching shaft, and the driving gear and the driven gear are mutually Engage.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該瓦斯爐和轉軸上分別設有一開關器及一啟動部,該開關器電連接該防護模組,該轉軸在該瓦斯爐上轉動,以驅使該開關器與啟動部相互作用及脫離,該開關器於該開關器與啟動部相互作用時關閉該防護模組。該開關器為一觸動開關,該啟動部為一凸部;或者,該開關器為一磁簧開關,該啟動部為一磁性體;或者,該開關器為一光學發射接收器,該啟動部為一光學辨識件。According to the above main structural features, the gas furnace and the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a switch and a starting portion, the switch is electrically connected to the protection module, and the rotating shaft is rotated on the gas furnace to drive the switch and the starting portion to each other. Acting and disengaging, the switch closes the protection module when the switch interacts with the activation portion. The switch is a touch switch, the start portion is a convex portion; or the switch is a reed switch, the start portion is a magnetic body; or the switch is an optical launch receiver, the start portion It is an optical identification member.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該第一感測器和防護模組設於一殼體內,該殼體設在瓦斯爐上。According to the above main structural features, the first sensor and the protection module are disposed in a casing, and the casing is disposed on the gas furnace.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該第一感測器及防護模組電連接一供電器,該供電器可經由一電源線外接電源,或者該供電器可設為一電池。According to the above main structural features, the first sensor and the protection module are electrically connected to a power supply, the power supply can be externally connected via a power line, or the power supply can be set as a battery.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該防護模組設有一時間延遲器,該第一感測器於未能與該第二感測器彼此感測時觸發該時間延遲器,該驅動單元於該時間延遲器延遲一設定時間後接受觸發而運作。According to the above main structural features, the protection module is provided with a time delay device, and the first sensor triggers the time delay device when the second sensor fails to sense with each other, the driving unit is at the time delay device It is triggered by a delay after a set time.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該防護模組設有一訊號收發器,能夠無線發送該驅動單元之運作狀態信號,該第二感測器電連接一遙控模組,該遙控模組設有一訊號收發單元、一操作單元及一顯示單元,該訊號收發單元能夠接收該運作狀態信號,該操作單元能夠受人操作,而經由該訊號收發單元及訊號收發器,無線遙控啟動該驅動單元運作,該顯示單元能夠顯示該運作狀態信號。According to the above main structural features, the protection module is provided with a signal transceiver, which can wirelessly transmit the operation status signal of the driving unit, and the second sensor is electrically connected to a remote control module, and the remote control module is provided with a signal transceiver unit. An operation unit and a display unit, the signal transceiver unit can receive the operation status signal, and the operation unit can be operated by a user, and the operation unit is activated by a wireless remote control via the signal transceiver unit and the signal transceiver, and the display unit can This operational status signal is displayed.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該時間延遲器為一可調式定時器,該驅動單元於該定時器計數一預設時間後啟動運作。According to the above main structural features, the time delay device is an adjustable timer, and the driving unit starts to operate after the timer counts for a predetermined time.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該警示單元能夠發出警示信號,該警示單元可設為一光產生裝置及/或一聲音產生裝置及/或一觸覺產生裝置。According to the above main structural features, the warning unit can issue an alert signal, and the alert unit can be configured as a light generating device and/or a sound generating device and/or a haptic generating device.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該第二感測器電連接一睡眠感測器及一遙控器,該睡眠感測器能夠於偵測出配戴人員是否處於睡眠狀態,再經由該遙控器啟動該防護模組。According to the above main structural features, the second sensor is electrically connected to a sleep sensor and a remote controller, and the sleep sensor can detect whether the wearer is in a sleep state, and then start the protection via the remote controller. Module.
依據上述主要結構特徵,所述第一感測器與第二感測器之間,以Blue Tooth、WIFI、RF、2.4G、iBeacon或RFID的技術電性感測彼此。According to the above main structural features, the first sensor and the second sensor are electrically connected to each other by the technology of Blue Tooth, WIFI, RF, 2.4G, iBeacon or RFID.
依據上述主要結構特徵,該第二感測器設於一隨身物品,該隨身物品設為一行動電話、一鑰匙環組、一手環或一手錶。According to the above main structural features, the second sensor is disposed on a portable item, and the portable item is set as a mobile phone, a key ring set, a hand ring or a watch.
為能明確且充分揭露本創作,併予列舉較佳實施之圖例,以詳細說明其實施方式如後述:In order to be able to clearly and fully disclose the present creation, and to illustrate the preferred embodiment, a detailed description of the embodiments will be described as follows:
請參閱第1至4圖,揭示出本創作之實施方式的圖式,由上述圖式說明本創作之瓦斯爐防護裝置,包含有一可設在瓦斯爐1的第一感測器21,以及一可供使用者攜行的第二感測器22,該第二感測器22可設於一使用者隨身攜帶的隨身物品9中,而隨著該隨身物品9供使用者攜行。所述第一感測器21與第二感測器22之間,以Blue Tooth(藍芽)、WIFI、RF、2.4G、iBeacon(BLE : Bluetooth Low Energy, 低功耗藍牙)或RFID(Radio Frequency Identification, 無線射頻識別系統)的技術電性感測彼此,而使所述第一感測器21與第二感測器22在一感測範圍內能夠電性感測彼此。Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention is disclosed. The gas furnace protection device of the present invention is illustrated by the above-mentioned drawings, comprising a first sensor 21 which can be disposed in the gas furnace 1, and a The second sensor 22 can be carried by the user, and the second sensor 22 can be disposed in the carry-on item 9 carried by the user, and the carry-on item 9 is carried by the user. Between the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22, Blue Tooth, WIFI, RF, 2.4G, iBeacon (BLE: Bluetooth Low Energy) or RFID (Radio) The technical identification of the frequency identification, the radio frequency identification system, allows the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 to electrically measure each other within a sensing range.
該感測範圍是指,當第二感測器22被使用者攜行而脫離感測範圍時,該第二感測器22即感測不到第一感測器21,且第一感測器21也感測不到第二感測器22,而形成該第一感測器21與第二感測器22未能彼此感測的情形,該感測範圍之距離係以Blue Tooth、WIFI、RF、2.4G、iBeacon或RFID技術所設定之感測距離的範圍。The sensing range is that when the second sensor 22 is carried by the user and is out of the sensing range, the second sensor 22 does not sense the first sensor 21, and the first sensing is performed. The second sensor 22 is also not sensed, and the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 are not able to sense each other. The distance of the sensing range is determined by Blue Tooth and WIFI. The range of sensing distances set by RF, 2.4G, iBeacon or RFID technology.
圖中並描繪出,該第一感測器21及/或第二感測器22電連接一防護模組,在一可行實施例中,該第一感測器21電連接一第一防護模組3,且第一防護模組3設在該瓦斯爐1。當該第二感測器22脫離該感測範圍而未能與該第一感測器21彼此感測時,所述第一防護模組3即接受觸發而進行運作,該第一防護模組3接受觸發的動作可經由電路或程式設計的方式來達成。該第一防護模組3設有一警示單元31,能夠發出警示信號,該警示單元31可設為一光產生裝置、一聲音產生裝置及/或一觸覺產生裝置,該光產生裝置設有LED,該聲音產生裝置設有蜂鳴器及/或喇叭,該觸覺產生裝置設有震動馬達。As shown in the figure, the first sensor 21 and/or the second sensor 22 are electrically connected to a protection module. In a possible embodiment, the first sensor 21 is electrically connected to a first protection mode. Group 3, and the first protection module 3 is disposed in the gas furnace 1. When the second sensor 22 is out of the sensing range and cannot be sensed with the first sensor 21, the first protection module 3 is triggered to operate, the first protection module 3 Accepting the triggered action can be achieved by circuit or programming. The first protection module 3 is provided with an alarm unit 31 capable of issuing an alarm signal. The warning unit 31 can be configured as a light generating device, a sound generating device and/or a tactile generating device, and the light generating device is provided with an LED. The sound generating device is provided with a buzzer and/or a horn, and the haptic generating device is provided with a vibration motor.
如第1及2圖所示,該瓦斯爐1具有一開關11,該第一感測器21和第一防護模組3容置於一殼體8內,且殼體8底部固定在瓦斯爐1上的開關11區域。該第一防護模組3設有一驅動單元32,連接該瓦斯爐1開關11,該驅動單元32能夠關閉該瓦斯爐1開關11。具體來說,該瓦斯爐1之開關11設有一轉軸12,該驅動單元32包含一第一驅動件321、一第二驅動件322及一驅動器324,該第二驅動件322連結於該開關11轉軸12,而與第一驅動件321組合,該驅動器324能夠驅動該第一驅動件321;該第一驅動件321可設為一主動齒輪,該第二驅動件322可設為一被動齒輪,該被動齒輪與開關11轉軸12同軸設置,所述主動齒輪與被動齒輪相互囓合,該驅動器324可設為一馬達。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the gas furnace 1 has a switch 11, the first sensor 21 and the first protection module 3 are housed in a casing 8, and the bottom of the casing 8 is fixed to the gas furnace. The area of the switch 11 on 1. The first protection module 3 is provided with a driving unit 32 connected to the gas furnace 1 switch 11, which can close the gas furnace 1 switch 11. Specifically, the switch 11 of the gas furnace 1 is provided with a rotating shaft 12, and the driving unit 32 includes a first driving member 321, a second driving member 322 and a driver 324. The second driving member 322 is coupled to the switch 11. The rotating shaft 12 is combined with the first driving member 321 , and the driving device 324 can drive the first driving member 321 ; the first driving member 321 can be configured as a driving gear, and the second driving member 322 can be configured as a driven gear. The driven gear is coaxially disposed with the rotating shaft 12 of the switch 11, and the driving gear and the driven gear are in mesh with each other, and the driver 324 can be set as a motor.
該殼體8內設有一開關器35,該開關器35經由殼體8固定在瓦斯爐1上,且位於轉軸12周圍,該開關器35電連接該第一防護模組3之驅動器324和警示單元31;該開關11轉軸12頂端套設有一旋鈕13,該旋鈕13底部設有一朝向瓦斯爐1凸伸的啟動部14,該啟動部14經由旋鈕13固定在轉軸12上,且位於轉軸12周圍,而使開關器35位在啟動部14的移動路徑上;前述開關器35可為一觸動開關,且啟動部14可為一凸部,所述開關器35和啟動部14係對應於轉軸12關閉瓦斯的位置。 當旋鈕13轉動時,能夠帶著啟動部14沿著轉軸12周圍移動,以驅使該啟動部14與開關器35相互接觸及脫離。該驅動器324(馬達)能夠驅動該第一驅動件321(主動齒輪),使該第一驅動件321驅使第二驅動件322(被動齒輪)轉動該轉軸12及旋鈕13,當旋鈕13帶動啟動部14位移至碰觸該開關器35時,可驅使開關器35關閉該第一防護模組3,令驅動器324停止驅動轉軸12,藉以關閉瓦斯,亦可令警示單元31停止發出警示信號。此外,上述第二驅動件322亦可省略,該第一驅動件321亦可設成膠輪或皮帶(未繪製),所述膠輪或皮帶能夠利用摩擦力直接帶動該開關11轉軸12旋轉,如此也能夠達到關閉瓦斯之作用。A switch 35 is disposed in the housing 8 . The switch 35 is fixed on the gas furnace 1 via the housing 8 and is located around the rotating shaft 12 . The switch 35 is electrically connected to the driver 324 of the first protection module 3 and the warning. The unit 11 has a knob 13 at the top end of the rotating shaft 12 of the switch 11. The bottom of the knob 13 is provided with a starting portion 14 protruding toward the gas furnace 1. The starting portion 14 is fixed on the rotating shaft 12 via the knob 13 and is located around the rotating shaft 12. The switch 35 is located on the moving path of the starting portion 14; the switch 35 can be a touch switch, and the starting portion 14 can be a convex portion, and the switch 35 and the starting portion 14 correspond to the rotating shaft 12 Close the location of the gas. When the knob 13 is rotated, it can be moved along the periphery of the rotating shaft 12 with the starting portion 14 to drive the starting portion 14 and the switch 35 to contact and disengage. The driver 324 (motor) can drive the first driving member 321 (drive gear), and the first driving member 321 drives the second driving member 322 (passive gear) to rotate the rotating shaft 12 and the knob 13 , and when the knob 13 drives the starting portion When the 14 is displaced to touch the switch 35, the switch 35 can be driven to close the first protection module 3, so that the driver 324 stops driving the rotating shaft 12, thereby turning off the gas, and the warning unit 31 can stop the warning signal. In addition, the second driving member 322 can also be omitted. The first driving member 321 can also be configured as a rubber wheel or a belt (not drawn), and the rubber wheel or belt can directly drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 12 of the switch 11 by friction. This also achieves the effect of shutting down the gas.
該第一感測器21及第一防護模組3電連接一供電器4,該供電器4可經由一電源線外接電源(未繪製),或者該供電器4亦可設為一電池。該殼體8設有一對外開放的容置槽80,以及一可封閉該容置槽80的蓋板82,該蓋板82上設有一上軸孔83及一穿孔84,該開關器35之按鈕可經由穿孔84挺伸至蓋板82頂部,該殼體8底部設有一下軸孔81,連通於該容置槽80內壁與殼體8底部之間,且下軸孔81對應該上軸孔83。該第一感測器21、第一防護模組3之警示單元31,以及第一防護模組3用以控制驅動單元32馬達的電路,可共同模組成單一電路板20型態,該開關器35電連接該電路板20,該電路板20、供電器4、第一防護模組3之驅動單元32(主動齒輪、被動齒輪及馬達)、開關器35均容置於該殼體8的容置槽80內,且第二驅動件322上設有一軸孔323,對應於該上軸孔83與下軸孔81之間。The first sensor 21 and the first protection module 3 are electrically connected to a power supply 4, and the power supply 4 can be externally connected to a power source (not drawn), or the power supply 4 can be configured as a battery. The housing 8 is provided with a receiving groove 80 that is open to the outside, and a cover plate 82 that can close the receiving groove 80. The cover plate 82 is provided with an upper shaft hole 83 and a through hole 84. The button of the switch 35 The bottom of the casing 8 can be extended to the top of the cover plate 82. The bottom of the casing 8 is provided with a lower shaft hole 81 communicating between the inner wall of the receiving groove 80 and the bottom of the casing 8, and the lower shaft hole 81 corresponds to the upper shaft. Hole 83. The first sensor 21, the warning unit 31 of the first protection module 3, and the first protection module 3 are used to control the circuit of the motor of the driving unit 32, and can be combined to form a single circuit board 20 type. The device 35 is electrically connected to the circuit board 20, and the circuit board 20, the power supply unit 4, the driving unit 32 of the first protection module 3 (the driving gear, the driven gear and the motor), and the switch 35 are all accommodated in the housing 8. The second driving member 322 is provided with a shaft hole 323 corresponding to the upper shaft hole 83 and the lower shaft hole 81.
欲將該殼體8固定在瓦斯爐1開關11區域時,先關閉瓦斯桶端或天然氣家用總開關端等瓦斯源頭端,接著拔起瓦斯爐1開關11之轉軸12上的旋鈕13,並將殼體8具有下軸孔81的底部組合於開關11轉軸12周圍,而使開關11轉軸12穿過該下軸孔81、第二驅動件322之軸孔323及上軸孔83,且第二驅動件322同軸固設在開關11轉軸12上,再將旋鈕13套設在開關11轉軸12頂端,即可快速安裝完成。上述容置有該第一感測器21、第一防護模組3及供電器4的殼體8,可以簡易且快速地安裝在現有之任何瓦斯爐1之開關11上,令這些原本沒有安全防護能力的瓦斯爐1,得以產生安全防的效果。To fix the housing 8 in the area of the switch 11 of the gas furnace, first close the gas source end such as the gas barrel end or the natural gas main switch end, and then pull up the knob 13 on the rotating shaft 12 of the gas furnace 1 switch 11 and The bottom of the housing 8 having the lower shaft hole 81 is combined around the rotating shaft 12 of the switch 11, and the rotating shaft 12 of the switch 11 is passed through the lower shaft hole 81, the shaft hole 323 of the second driving member 322 and the upper shaft hole 83, and the second The driving member 322 is coaxially fixed on the rotating shaft 12 of the switch 11, and the knob 13 is sleeved on the top end of the rotating shaft 12 of the switch 11, so that the quick installation is completed. The housing 8 of the first sensor 21, the first protection module 3 and the power supply 4 is accommodated in the above, and can be easily and quickly installed on the switch 11 of any existing gas furnace 1 so that these are not safe. The protective gas furnace 1 can produce a safety-proof effect.
如第3圖所示,在實施例中該隨身物品9可設為一行動電話91,如果該第一感測器21與第二感測器22之間是以Blue Tooth、WIFI技術電性感測彼此,在使用前先將行動電話91之第二感測器22與瓦斯爐1之第一感測器21依據Blue Tooth或WIFI訊號配對無線連結;或是,該第一感測器21與第二感測器22之間亦可依據已經配對好的RF、2.4G、iBeacon或RFID訊號進行無線連結。As shown in FIG. 3, in the embodiment, the personal belongings 9 can be set as a mobile phone 91. If the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 are electrically sensed by Blue Tooth and WIFI technology. Before using each other, the second sensor 22 of the mobile phone 91 and the first sensor 21 of the gas stove 1 are wirelessly coupled according to the Blue Tooth or WIFI signal; or the first sensor 21 and the first sensor 21 The two sensors 22 can also be wirelessly connected according to the already paired RF, 2.4G, iBeacon or RFID signals.
藉由上述,在使用者出門忘記關閉瓦斯爐1爐火的情況下,當隨身物品9(例如:行動電話91)之第二感測器22隨著使用者脫離該感測範圍,而使瓦斯爐1上之第一感測器21收不到Blue Tooth、WIFI、RF、2.4G、iBeacon或RFID訊號時,即形成該第二感測器22未能與第一感測器21彼此感測的情況;此時,該第一感測器21能夠產生一訊號,該瓦斯爐1之第一防護模組3能夠接受第一感測器21之訊號觸發而運作,令瓦斯爐1之第一防護模組3的驅動單元32立即轉動該開關11轉軸12,以自動關閉該瓦斯爐1的開關11,熄滅爐火,進而產生安全防護的效果。期間,亦可令瓦斯爐1之第一防護模組3的警示單元31發出音響或光效效或觸覺效果等警示信號,以提醒位在瓦斯爐1附近的人員注意與及時處理,當驅動單元32關閉瓦斯爐1開關11時,該警示單元31即停止發出警示信號。With the above, in the case where the user forgets to turn off the gas furnace 1 fire, when the second sensor 22 of the carry-on item 9 (for example, the mobile phone 91) leaves the sensing range, the gas is made. When the first sensor 21 on the furnace 1 does not receive the Blue Tooth, WIFI, RF, 2.4G, iBeacon or RFID signals, the second sensor 22 is not able to sense with the first sensor 21. In this case, the first sensor 21 can generate a signal, and the first protection module 3 of the gas furnace 1 can be triggered by the signal of the first sensor 21 to operate, so that the first of the gas furnace 1 The driving unit 32 of the protection module 3 immediately rotates the rotating shaft 12 of the switch 11 to automatically close the switch 11 of the gas furnace 1 to extinguish the fire, thereby producing a safety protection effect. During the period, the warning unit 31 of the first protection module 3 of the gas furnace 1 can also issue an alarm signal such as an acoustic or light effect or a tactile effect to remind the person in the vicinity of the gas furnace 1 to pay attention and timely treatment, when the driving unit When the gas furnace 1 switch 11 is turned off, the warning unit 31 stops issuing the warning signal.
請參閱第3及5圖,在另一可行的實施例中,該第二感測器22亦可電連接一第二防護模組30,而使第二防護模組30設在該隨身物品9;當該第二感測器22脫離該感測範圍,而未能與第一感測器21彼此感測時,該第二防護模組30即能夠接受觸發而進行運作,該第二防護模組30接受觸發的操作,可經由電路或程式設計的方式來達成。例如:該第二防護模組30可以設有一可發出警示信號的警示單元301,該警示單元301亦可設為一光產生裝置、一聲音產生裝置及/或一觸覺產生裝置;當第二感測器22、第二防護模組30及警示單元301所屬之隨身物品9為行動電話91時,該第二感測器22可為行動電話91本身之通訊電路或裝置,該警示單元301可為行動電話91本身之光產生裝置(如:LED)、聲音產生裝置(如:蜂鳴器及/或喇叭) 及/或觸覺產生裝置(如:震動馬達),該第二防護模組30可為行動電話91的應用程式(Application, APP)。在使用者出門忘記關閉瓦斯爐1爐火的情況下,當隨身物品9(例如:行動電話91)之第二感測器22隨著使用者脫離該感測範圍,而使瓦斯爐1之第一感測器21收不到Blue Tooth、WIFI、RF、2.4G、iBeacon或RFID訊號時,或者使用者行動電話91之第二感測器22收不到Blue Tooth、WIFI、RF、2.4G、iBeacon或RFID訊號時,即形成該第二感測器22未能與第一感測器21彼此感測的情況;此時,該行動電話91之第二感測器22能夠產生一訊號,該第二防護模組30能夠接受第二感測器22之訊號觸發而運作,令行動電話91之第二防護模組30的警示單元301發出如音響或光效或觸覺效果等警示信號,以提醒使用者及時進行處理。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 5 , in another possible embodiment, the second sensor 22 can also be electrically connected to a second protection module 30 , and the second protection module 30 can be disposed on the portable item 9 . When the second sensor 22 is out of the sensing range and cannot be sensed with the first sensor 21, the second protection module 30 can be triggered to operate, the second protection mode The group 30 accepts the triggered operation, which can be achieved by circuit or programming. For example, the second protection module 30 can be provided with an alert unit 301 that can send an alert signal. The alert unit 301 can also be configured as a light generating device, a sound generating device, and/or a tactile generating device; The second sensor 22 can be the communication circuit or device of the mobile phone 91 itself, and the warning unit 301 can be the same as the mobile phone 91, the second sensor 22 can be the communication circuit or the device a light generating device (such as an LED) of the mobile phone 91 itself, a sound generating device (such as a buzzer and/or a speaker), and/or a tactile generating device (such as a vibration motor), and the second protection module 30 can be The application of the mobile phone 91 (Application, APP). In the case where the user goes out and forgets to turn off the gas fire of the gas stove 1 , when the second sensor 22 of the carry-on item 9 (for example, the mobile phone 91) is separated from the sensing range by the user, the gas stove 1 is replaced. When the sensor 21 does not receive the Blue Tooth, WIFI, RF, 2.4G, iBeacon or RFID signals, or the second sensor 22 of the user's mobile phone 91 does not receive Blue Tooth, WIFI, RF, 2.4G, When the iBeacon or the RFID signal is formed, the second sensor 22 fails to sense with the first sensor 21; at this time, the second sensor 22 of the mobile phone 91 can generate a signal, The second protection module 30 can be operated by the signal triggering of the second sensor 22, so that the warning unit 301 of the second protection module 30 of the mobile phone 91 emits a warning signal such as an acoustic or light effect or a tactile effect to remind The user handles it in time.
請參閱第3及6圖,在又一可行的實施例中,該第一感測器21、第二感測器22可分別設置第一防護模組3及第二防護模組30;如此當行動電話91上第二防護模組30的警示單元301發出警示信號時,該瓦斯爐1之第一防護模組3能夠接受第一感測器21觸發而運作,令瓦斯爐1之第一防護模組3的驅動單元32自動關閉該瓦斯爐1的開關11,亦可令瓦斯爐1之第一防護模組3的警示單元31發出警示信號,以提醒瓦斯爐1附近的人員注意及進行速處理。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 6 , in another possible embodiment, the first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 can respectively be disposed with the first protection module 3 and the second protection module 30; When the warning unit 301 of the second protection module 30 on the mobile phone 91 sends an alert signal, the first protection module 3 of the gas furnace 1 can be triggered by the first sensor 21 to operate, so that the first protection of the gas furnace 1 The driving unit 32 of the module 3 automatically turns off the switch 11 of the gas furnace 1, and also causes the warning unit 31 of the first protection module 3 of the gas furnace 1 to issue a warning signal to remind the personnel near the gas furnace 1 to pay attention to and speed up. deal with.
請參閱第3及7圖,在一衍生的實施例中, 該第一防護模組3設有一時間延遲器33,如第2圖所示,該時間延遲器33亦可模組在電路板20上,該第一感測器21於未能與第二感測器22彼此感測時,能夠先行觸發該時間延遲器33,該驅動單元32能夠於該時間延遲器33延遲一設定時間後,再接受觸發而運作,該時間延遲器33能夠接受使用者設定該延遲之時間。若使用者出門未關閉瓦斯爐1的爐火,且該隨身物品9(例如:行動電話91)之第二感測器22隨著使用者脫離該感測範圍,而使該第二感測器22未能與第一感測器21彼此感測時,除了該第二防護模組30的警示單元301能夠發出警示信號,以提醒使用者返回關閉瓦斯爐1的開關11,該瓦斯爐1之第一感測器21亦可先觸發該時間延遲器33,令時間延遲器33計數該設定時間,當時間延遲器33之設定時間計數完畢時,該第一感測器21即觸發該驅動單元32自動關閉該瓦斯爐1的開關11。當使用者短暫外出即返回(例如:收信件、倒垃圾)的情況下,或是當使用者在該時間延遲器33之設定時間計數完畢前,即回到該感測範圍內,而使該第一感測器21與第二感測器22重新彼此感測,則該時間延遲器33即停止計數,令瓦斯爐1開關11保持在開啟供應爐火的狀態。若使用者在外超過該時間延遲器33所設定之時間時,該瓦斯爐1之第一防護模組3則可自動運作,以關閉該瓦斯爐1的爐火。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 7, in a derivative embodiment, the first protection module 3 is provided with a time delay 33. As shown in FIG. 2, the time delay 33 can also be mounted on the circuit board 20. When the first sensor 21 fails to sense with the second sensor 22, the time delay device 33 can be triggered first, and the driving unit 32 can delay the set time by the time delay unit 33. The trigger is operated again, and the time delay 33 can accept the time when the user sets the delay. If the user goes out and does not turn off the fire of the gas stove 1, and the second sensor 22 of the belonging item 9 (for example, the mobile phone 91) makes the second sensor as the user leaves the sensing range. When the first sensor 21 fails to sense with the first sensor 21, the warning unit 301 of the second protection module 30 can issue a warning signal to remind the user to return to the switch 11 that closes the gas furnace 1, the gas furnace 1 The first sensor 21 can also trigger the time delay unit 33 to cause the time delay unit 33 to count the set time. When the set time of the time delay unit 33 is counted, the first sensor 21 triggers the driving unit. 32 automatically closes the switch 11 of the gas furnace 1. When the user returns to the room for a short time (for example, receiving a letter or dumping garbage), or when the user counts the set time of the time delay device 33, the user returns to the sensing range, so that the user The first sensor 21 and the second sensor 22 are again sensed from each other, and the time delay 33 stops counting, so that the gas furnace 1 switch 11 is maintained in a state in which the supply fire is turned on. If the user exceeds the time set by the time delay unit 33, the first protection module 3 of the gas furnace 1 can be automatically operated to close the fire of the gas furnace 1.
請參閱第3及8圖所示,在另一衍生的實施例中,該第一防護模組3設有一訊號收發器34,該訊號收發器34亦可模組在電路板20上(如第2圖所示),該訊號收發器34能夠對該感測範圍以外無線發送該驅動單元32之運作狀態信號。該第二感測器22電連接一遙控模組6,該遙控模組6設有一操作單元61、一顯示單元62及一訊號收發單元63,該訊號收發單元63能夠接收該運作狀態信號,該操作單元61能夠接受人手操作而經由該訊號收發單元63及訊號收發器34無線遙控啟動該驅動單元32運作,該顯示單元62能夠顯示該運作狀態信號。當操作單元61、顯示單元62及訊號收發單元63所屬之隨身物品9為行動電話91時,該遙控模組6可為行動電話91本身之系統程式或應用程式(APP),該操作單元61可為行動電話91本身之操作介面(按鍵或觸控面板),該顯示單元62可為行動電話91本身之顯示裝置(螢幕或LED),該訊號收發單元63可為行動電話91本身之通訊電路或裝置。Referring to the third and eighth embodiments, in another derivative embodiment, the first protection module 3 is provided with a signal transceiver 34, and the signal transceiver 34 can also be mounted on the circuit board 20 (eg, As shown in FIG. 2, the signal transceiver 34 can wirelessly transmit the operational status signal of the drive unit 32 outside the sensing range. The second sensor 22 is electrically connected to a remote control module 6 . The remote control module 6 is provided with an operation unit 61 , a display unit 62 and a signal transceiver unit 63 . The signal transceiver unit 63 can receive the operation status signal. The operation unit 61 can be operated by a human hand to wirelessly remotely activate the operation of the drive unit 32 via the signal transceiving unit 63 and the signal transceiver 34, and the display unit 62 can display the operation status signal. When the personal belongings 9 to which the operating unit 61, the display unit 62 and the signal transceiving unit 63 belong are the mobile phone 91, the remote control module 6 can be a system program or an application (APP) of the mobile phone 91 itself, and the operating unit 61 can For the operation interface (button or touch panel) of the mobile phone 91 itself, the display unit 62 can be a display device (screen or LED) of the mobile phone 91 itself, and the signal transceiver unit 63 can be a communication circuit of the mobile phone 91 itself or Device.
若使用者外出忘記關閉瓦斯爐1,當該行動電話91之第二感測器22脫離該感測範圍,而使該第二感測器22未能與瓦斯爐1之第一感測器21彼此感測時,除了該第二感測器22之警示單元301可發出警示信號提醒使用者,使用者亦可透過該行動電話91之顯示單元62顯示該驅動單元32的運作狀態信號,以得知該驅動單元32的運作狀態;此時,使用者可等待該驅動單元32自動關閉該瓦斯爐1的開關11,亦可選擇操作該遙控模組6之操作單元61,透過該訊號收發單元63對該訊號收發器34發出無線遙控信號,藉以無線遙控啟動該驅動單元32運作,即可採用遙控方式關閉該瓦斯爐1的開關11,達到遠端遙控之效果。而且,上述時間延遲器33與遙控模組6亦可同時實施,當使用者操作該遙控模組6時,該遙控模組6能夠遙控觸發該時間延遲器33,令時間延遲器33計數該設定時間,並於設定時間計數完畢時觸發該驅動單元32自動關閉該瓦斯爐1的開關11。If the user forgets to turn off the gas stove 1 when the user goes out, when the second sensor 22 of the mobile phone 91 is out of the sensing range, the second sensor 22 fails to be connected to the first sensor 21 of the gas burner 1. When the sensing unit 301 of the second sensor 22 can send a warning signal to the user, the user can display the operating status signal of the driving unit 32 through the display unit 62 of the mobile phone 91. The operating state of the driving unit 32 is known. At this time, the user can wait for the driving unit 32 to automatically turn off the switch 11 of the gas furnace 1, and can also select the operating unit 61 of the remote control module 6 to pass through the signal transmitting and receiving unit 63. The wireless transceiver signal is sent to the signal transceiver 34, and the driving unit 32 is activated by wireless remote control, and the switch 11 of the gas furnace 1 can be turned off by remote control to achieve the remote remote control effect. Moreover, the time delay device 33 and the remote control module 6 can also be implemented simultaneously. When the user operates the remote control module 6, the remote control module 6 can remotely trigger the time delay device 33 to cause the time delay device 33 to count the setting. The time, and when the set time count is completed, triggers the drive unit 32 to automatically close the switch 11 of the gas burner 1.
請參閱第8及9圖,在一修正的實施例中,該隨身物品9亦可設為一鑰匙環組92,該鑰匙環組92可包括鑰匙環、鑰匙,以及扣在該鑰匙環上的吊飾或物件920,該第二感測器22、第二防護模組30及遙控模組6可為一模組在鑰匙環組92物件920內部的電路板或晶片,該警示單元301可為一設在鑰匙環組92物件920 表面的光產生裝置(如:LED)、聲音產生裝置(如:蜂鳴器及/或喇叭) 及/或觸覺產生裝置(如:震動馬達),該操作單元61可為一設在鑰匙環組92物件920 表面的按鍵或觸控面板,該顯示單元62可為一設在鑰匙環組92物件920 表面的螢幕或光產生裝置(如:LED)。Referring to Figures 8 and 9, in a modified embodiment, the carry-on article 9 can also be configured as a key ring set 92, which can include a key ring, a key, and a key ring attached thereto. The second sensor 22, the second protection module 30, and the remote control module 6 can be a circuit board or a chip inside the key ring group 92 object 920. The warning unit 301 can be a light generating device (such as an LED) disposed on the surface of the object 920 of the key ring group 92, a sound generating device (such as a buzzer and/or a horn), and/or a haptic generating device (such as a vibration motor), the operating unit The button 61 can be a button or a touch panel disposed on the surface of the object 920 of the key ring group 92. The display unit 62 can be a screen or light generating device (such as an LED) disposed on the surface of the object 920 of the key ring group 92.
請參閱第8及10圖,在另一修正的實施例中,該隨身物品9亦可設為一手環或一手錶93,該第二感測器22、第二防護模組30及遙控模組6可為一模組在手環或手錶93內部的電路板或晶片,該警示單元301可為一設在手環或手錶93表面的光產生裝置(如:LED)、聲音產生裝置(如:蜂鳴器及/或喇叭) 及/或觸覺產生裝置(如:震動馬達),該操作單元61可為一設在手環或手錶93表面的按鍵或觸控面板、該顯示單元62可為一設在手環或手錶93表面的螢幕或光產生裝置(如:LED)。Referring to FIGS. 8 and 10 , in another modified embodiment, the portable item 9 can also be configured as a wristband or a watch 93, the second sensor 22, the second protection module 30 and the remote control module. 6 can be a circuit board or a chip inside the wristband or the watch 93. The warning unit 301 can be a light generating device (such as an LED) or a sound generating device (such as: The buzzer and/or the horn and/or the haptic generating device (such as a vibration motor), the operating unit 61 can be a button or a touch panel disposed on the surface of the wristband or the watch 93, and the display unit 62 can be a A screen or light-generating device (eg LED) located on the surface of the bracelet or watch 93.
請參閱第10及11圖,在又一衍生的實施例中,該第二感測器22電連接一睡眠感測器7及一遙控器71,該睡眠感測器7可為脈搏感測裝置或移動感測裝置(如:加速規、移動偵測器),該睡眠感測器7和遙控器71可設於手環或手錶93上或內部,令睡眠感測器7能夠當偵測出前述手環或手錶93之配戴者處於睡眠狀態時,經由該遙控器71以無線信號驅動該瓦斯爐1的第一防護模組3運作。在配戴者未外出脫離感測範圍的情況下,該手環或手錶93能夠判斷出配戴者是否又處於睡眠狀態,當感測出配戴者已睡著時,該睡眠感測器7即透過遙控器71發出無線信號,經由上述訊號收發器34觸發該瓦斯爐1的第一防護模組3,令第一防護模組3之驅動單元32自動關閉該瓦斯爐1的開關11,以熄滅爐火,且令第一防護模組3的警示單元31發出警示信號提醒配戴者。或者,在手環或手錶93設有上述第二防護模組30,以及第一防護模組3設有上述時間延遲器33的情形下,當睡眠感測器7感測出配戴者睡著時,亦可同時觸發該第一防護模組3和第二防護模組30,令第一防護模組3之時間延遲器33先延遲驅動單元32運作,且令第二防護模組30的警示單元301發出警示信號提醒配戴者,若配戴者仍未被警示信號叫醒,於該時間延遲器33計數完畢後,該第一防護模組3之驅動單元32即自動關閉瓦斯爐1的爐火。Referring to FIGS. 10 and 11 , in a further embodiment, the second sensor 22 is electrically connected to a sleep sensor 7 and a remote controller 71 , and the sleep sensor 7 can be a pulse sensing device. Or a mobile sensing device (eg, an accelerometer, a motion detector), the sleep sensor 7 and the remote controller 71 can be disposed on or inside the wristband or watch 93, enabling the sleep sensor 7 to detect When the wearer of the wristband or watch 93 is in a sleep state, the first protection module 3 of the gas furnace 1 is driven by the wireless signal via the remote controller 71. In the case where the wearer does not go out of the sensing range, the wristband or watch 93 can determine whether the wearer is in a sleep state again, and when the wearer is sensed that the wearer is asleep, the sleep sensor 7 That is, the wireless signal is sent through the remote controller 71, and the first protection module 3 of the gas furnace 1 is triggered by the signal transceiver 34, so that the driving unit 32 of the first protection module 3 automatically turns off the switch 11 of the gas furnace 1 to The fire is extinguished, and the warning unit 31 of the first protection module 3 issues an alert signal to alert the wearer. Alternatively, in the case where the wristband or the watch 93 is provided with the above-described second protection module 30, and the first protection module 3 is provided with the above-described time delay device 33, when the sleep sensor 7 senses that the wearer is asleep The first protection module 3 and the second protection module 30 can be triggered at the same time, so that the time delay device 33 of the first protection module 3 delays the operation of the driving unit 32 and causes the warning of the second protection module 30. The unit 301 sends a warning signal to remind the wearer that if the wearer is still not awake by the warning signal, after the time delay 33 is counted, the driving unit 32 of the first protection module 3 automatically shuts down the gas furnace 1 fire.
再如第4、6、7、8及11圖所示,在一修正的實施例中,該第一防護模組3也能再電連接一可調式定時器5;或者,上述時間延遲器33也能夠設為該定時器5;或者,將該時間延遲器33與定時器5模組成一體(單一電路板或晶片)。該定時器5亦可模組於上述電路板20上(如第2圖所示),該定時器5能夠採用按鍵或旋鈕方式接受使用者設定一段烹煮食物或燒開水的預設時間,當瓦斯爐1開關11開啟時,該定時器5立即開始計數該預設時間,且定時器5於計數完該預設時間時能夠啟動該驅動單元32運作。如果使用者沒有外出,而使該第二感測器22一直處於瓦斯爐1之第一感測器21之感測範圍內,或是第一感測器21一直處於第二感測器22之感測範圍內,當該瓦斯爐1之定時器5所設定之烹煮食物或燒開水的預設時間計數完畢時,令該驅動單元32轉動該瓦斯爐1之開關11轉軸12,以自動關閉瓦斯爐1開關11,產生調控並限制烹煮食物或燒開水時間的效果。除此之外,該瓦斯桶端或天然氣家用總開關端等瓦斯源頭端的開關轉軸上,亦可安裝該第一感測器21、第一防護模組3、供電器4和定時器5,以達到雙重防護的效果。Further, as shown in the fourth, sixth, seventh, eighth and eleventh diagrams, in a modified embodiment, the first protection module 3 can be electrically connected to an adjustable timer 5; or the time delay unit 33 is further provided. The timer 5 can also be set; or the time delay 33 can be integrated with the timer 5 (single board or wafer). The timer 5 can also be assembled on the circuit board 20 (as shown in FIG. 2), and the timer 5 can adopt a button or a knob to accept a preset time for the user to set a cooking food or boil water. When the gas burner 1 switch 11 is turned on, the timer 5 immediately starts counting the preset time, and the timer 5 can start the operation of the driving unit 32 when the preset time is counted. If the user does not go out, the second sensor 22 is always in the sensing range of the first sensor 21 of the gas furnace 1, or the first sensor 21 is always in the second sensor 22 Within the sensing range, when the preset time of cooking food or boiled water set by the timer 5 of the gas furnace 1 is counted, the driving unit 32 rotates the switch 11 shaft 12 of the gas furnace 1 to automatically close. The gas burner 1 switch 11 produces an effect that regulates and limits the time it takes to cook food or boil water. In addition, the first sensor 21, the first protection module 3, the power supply 4 and the timer 5 may also be installed on the switch shaft of the gas source end of the gas barrel end or the gas main switch end. Achieve double protection.
請參閱第12及13圖,在另一修正的實施例中,該瓦斯爐1開關11a亦可設成該殼體8a與旋鈕13a組合成一體的結構,所述旋鈕13a和殼體8a的組合結構,藉由該殼體8a之下軸孔81a套設固定在該瓦斯爐1的轉軸12a上。該啟動部14a、14b可設在瓦斯爐1上,且位在該轉軸12a周圍,該開關器35a、35b可設在殼體8a容置槽80a內,且位在該轉軸12a周圍;該開關器35a可為一磁簧開關,且啟動部14a可為一磁性體(如:磁石);或者,該開關器35a可為一光學發射接收器,且啟動部14a可為一光學辨識件(如:光學辨識貼紙) ;或者, 該開關器35b(如:機構感測switch)可為一觸動開關,且啟動部14b可為一凸部(如:1/3圓的機構擋板),該開關器35b之按鈕可延伸至殼體8a底部。藉此,當旋鈕13a和殼體8a的組合結構轉動時,能夠帶著開關器35a、35b沿著轉軸12a周圍移動,以驅使該開關器35a、35b與啟動部14a、14b相互脫離,以及相互接近或接觸而產生作用(如:該磁簧開關與磁性體之間的磁感應作用、該光學發射接收器與光學辨識件之間的光感應作用、該機構感測switch與機構擋板之間的觸碰作用)。當第一防護模組3之警示單元31發出警示信號時,若該旋鈕13a和殼體8a的組合結構,帶動開關器35a、35b位移至接近或觸碰該啟動部14a、14b時,可驅使該開關器35a關閉該第一防護模組3,令警示單元31停止發出警示信號。其餘構件組成及實施方式係等同於上述各實施例。Referring to Figures 12 and 13, in another modified embodiment, the gas furnace 1 switch 11a may also be configured such that the housing 8a and the knob 13a are combined into one body, and the combination of the knob 13a and the housing 8a The structure is sleeved and fixed to the rotating shaft 12a of the gas furnace 1 by the shaft hole 81a of the casing 8a. The starting portion 14a, 14b may be disposed on the gas furnace 1 and located around the rotating shaft 12a. The switch 35a, 35b may be disposed in the receiving groove 80a of the casing 8a and located around the rotating shaft 12a; the switch The device 35a can be a reed switch, and the starting portion 14a can be a magnetic body (such as a magnet); or the switch 35a can be an optical transmitting receiver, and the starting portion 14a can be an optical identifier (such as : The optical identification sticker); or, the switch 35b (such as: mechanism sensing switch) can be a touch switch, and the starting portion 14b can be a convex portion (such as a 1/3 round mechanism baffle), the switch The button of the device 35b can extend to the bottom of the housing 8a. Thereby, when the combined structure of the knob 13a and the casing 8a is rotated, the switches 35a, 35b can be moved around the rotating shaft 12a to drive the switches 35a, 35b and the starting portions 14a, 14b apart from each other, and Acting close to or in contact (eg, magnetic induction between the reed switch and the magnetic body, light sensing between the optical transmitting receiver and the optical identifier, the mechanism sensing the switch between the switch and the mechanism baffle Touch effect). When the warning unit 31 of the first protection module 3 issues an alarm signal, if the combination of the knob 13a and the housing 8a drives the switches 35a, 35b to move to approach or touch the activation portions 14a, 14b, it can be driven The switch 35a turns off the first protection module 3, so that the warning unit 31 stops issuing an alert signal. The remaining component compositions and embodiments are equivalent to the various embodiments described above.
據此,以達到上述於使用者遠離瓦斯爐且瓦斯爐之爐火未關閉的情況下,利用使用者攜行之感測裝置發出警示信號或自動關閉瓦斯爐開關之目的,進而提升使用瓦斯爐之安全性,克服上述習知安裝在瓦斯爐開關或瓦斯源頭端之瓦斯定時(計時)構件,容易造成瓦斯爐在無人看管的情形下,持續供應爐火的危險情況,以及當瓦斯定時(計時)構件自動關閉瓦斯源頭端以後,各瓦斯爐的開關並未確實關閉等缺失。Accordingly, in order to achieve the above-mentioned situation in which the user is away from the gas furnace and the fire of the gas furnace is not turned off, the sensing device carried by the user is used to issue a warning signal or automatically switch off the gas burner switch, thereby improving the use of the gas furnace. Safety, overcoming the above-mentioned gas timing (timekeeping) components installed at the gas burner switch or the gas source end, is likely to cause a dangerous situation in which the gas furnace continues to supply the fire in the unattended condition, and when the gas is timed (timed) After the components automatically close the gas source head end, the switches of the gas furnaces are not actually closed and the like is missing.
以上之實施說明及圖式所示,僅係舉例說明本創作之較佳實施例,並非以此侷限本創作之範圍;舉凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵等近似或相雷同者,均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍之內。The above description of the embodiments and the drawings are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; any similarity or similarity to the structure, device, and features of the present invention should be It is the creation purpose of this creation and the scope of patent application.
1‧‧‧瓦斯爐1‧‧‧ gas stove
11、11a‧‧‧開關11, 11a‧‧‧ switch
12、12a‧‧‧轉軸12, 12a‧‧‧ shaft
13、13a‧‧‧旋鈕13, 13a‧‧ ‧ knob
14、14a、14b‧‧‧啟動部14, 14a, 14b‧‧‧ start-up department
20‧‧‧電路板20‧‧‧ boards
21‧‧‧第一感測器21‧‧‧First sensor
22‧‧‧第二感測器22‧‧‧Second sensor
3‧‧‧第一防護模組3‧‧‧First protection module
30‧‧‧第二防護模組30‧‧‧Second protection module
31、301‧‧‧警示單元31, 301‧‧‧ warning unit
32‧‧‧驅動單元32‧‧‧Drive unit
321‧‧‧第一驅動件321‧‧‧First drive
322‧‧‧第二驅動件322‧‧‧second drive
323‧‧‧軸孔323‧‧‧Axis hole
324‧‧‧驅動器324‧‧‧ drive
33‧‧‧時間延遲器33‧‧‧Time delay
34‧‧‧訊號收發器34‧‧‧Signal Transceiver
35、35a、35b‧‧‧開關器35, 35a, 35b‧‧‧ switch
4‧‧‧供電器4‧‧‧Power supply
5‧‧‧定時器5‧‧‧Timer
6‧‧‧遙控模組6‧‧‧Remote control module
61‧‧‧操作單元61‧‧‧Operating unit
62‧‧‧顯示單元62‧‧‧Display unit
63‧‧‧訊號收發單元63‧‧‧Signal Transceiver Unit
7‧‧‧睡眠感測器7‧‧‧Sleep sensor
71‧‧‧遙控器71‧‧‧Remote control
8、8a‧‧‧殼體8, 8a‧‧‧ shell
80、80a‧‧‧容置槽80, 80a‧‧‧ accommodating slots
81、81a‧‧‧下軸孔81, 81a‧‧‧ lower shaft hole
82‧‧‧蓋板82‧‧‧ cover
83‧‧‧上軸孔83‧‧‧Upper shaft hole
84‧‧‧穿孔84‧‧‧Perforation
9‧‧‧隨身物品9‧‧‧Portables
91‧‧‧行動電話91‧‧‧Mobile Phone
92‧‧‧鑰匙環組92‧‧‧Key ring set
920‧‧‧物件920‧‧‧ objects
93‧‧‧手錶93‧‧‧ watches
第1圖為本創作的配置示意立體圖。Figure 1 is a schematic perspective view of the configuration of the present creation.
第2圖為第1圖之瓦斯開關的立體分解圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the gas switch of Fig. 1.
第3圖為第1圖的使用狀態立體圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the state of use of Fig. 1.
第4圖為本創作之一可行實施例的功能方塊圖。Figure 4 is a functional block diagram of one possible embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖為本創作之另一可行實施例的功能方塊圖。Figure 5 is a functional block diagram of another possible embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖為本創作之又一可行實施例的功能方塊圖。Figure 6 is a functional block diagram of yet another possible embodiment of the creation.
第7圖為本創作之一衍生實施例的功能方塊圖。Figure 7 is a functional block diagram of a derivative embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖為本創作之另一衍生實施例的功能方塊圖。Figure 8 is a functional block diagram of another derivative embodiment of the present invention.
第9圖為第3圖的一附加使用狀態立體圖。Fig. 9 is a perspective view of an additional use state of Fig. 3.
第10圖為第3圖的另一附加使用狀態立體圖。Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing another additional use state of Fig. 3.
第11圖為本創作之又一衍生實施例的功能方塊圖。Figure 11 is a functional block diagram of yet another derivative embodiment of the present invention.
第12圖為第1圖之附加實施型態的立體分解圖。Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing an additional embodiment of Fig. 1.
第13圖為第12圖之瓦斯開關的立體分解圖。Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of the gas switch of Figure 12.
11‧‧‧開關 11‧‧‧ switch
12‧‧‧轉軸 12‧‧‧ shaft
13‧‧‧旋鈕 13‧‧‧ knob
14‧‧‧啟動部 14‧‧‧Starting Department
20‧‧‧電路板 20‧‧‧ boards
321‧‧‧第一驅動件 321‧‧‧First drive
322‧‧‧第二驅動件 322‧‧‧second drive
323‧‧‧軸孔 323‧‧‧Axis hole
324‧‧‧驅動器 324‧‧‧ drive
35‧‧‧開關器 35‧‧‧Switch
4‧‧‧供電器 4‧‧‧Power supply
8‧‧‧殼體 8‧‧‧shell
80‧‧‧容置槽 80‧‧‧ accommodating slots
81‧‧‧下軸孔 81‧‧‧ lower shaft hole
82‧‧‧蓋板 82‧‧‧ cover
83‧‧‧上軸孔 83‧‧‧Upper shaft hole
84‧‧‧穿孔 84‧‧‧Perforation
Claims (23)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105201609U TWM526658U (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Protection device of gas stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105201609U TWM526658U (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Protection device of gas stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM526658U true TWM526658U (en) | 2016-08-01 |
Family
ID=57182671
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW105201609U TWM526658U (en) | 2016-02-01 | 2016-02-01 | Protection device of gas stove |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM526658U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111562343A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-08-21 | 广东艾诗凯奇智能科技有限公司 | Neck massager, environment detection method thereof and computer readable storage medium |
| CN113949851A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-01-18 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Projection method and projection system |
-
2016
- 2016-02-01 TW TW105201609U patent/TWM526658U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111562343A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-08-21 | 广东艾诗凯奇智能科技有限公司 | Neck massager, environment detection method thereof and computer readable storage medium |
| CN113949851A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-01-18 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Projection method and projection system |
| CN113949851B (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2024-04-02 | 中强光电股份有限公司 | Projection method and projection system |
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