TWM578774U - Driving device improvement for safety protector for stove - Google Patents
Driving device improvement for safety protector for stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM578774U TWM578774U TW107217295U TW107217295U TWM578774U TW M578774 U TWM578774 U TW M578774U TW 107217295 U TW107217295 U TW 107217295U TW 107217295 U TW107217295 U TW 107217295U TW M578774 U TWM578774 U TW M578774U
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- Prior art keywords
- driving
- stove
- clutch
- latching
- tooth
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- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
Abstract
本創作係有關一種爐具用安全防護器之驅動裝置改良,係指該帶動安全防護器之旋鈕轉動的驅動裝置,至少包含有驅動體、第一驅動件、離合件、第二驅動件、復歸元件及驅動齒盤;透過離合件和復歸元件的配合,該驅動體轉動致第一驅動件脫離卡掣離合件時,該離合件亦會脫離卡掣第二驅動件,俾第二驅動件呈空轉形態與驅動齒盤嚙合,進而致旋鈕可順暢的轉動實施點火或調整;而驅動體轉動致第一驅動件與離合件相卡掣時,該離合件亦會與第二驅動件相卡掣,俾驅動體的動力可直接傳達到驅動齒盤,進而致旋鈕可隨著驅動齒盤轉動順暢復歸強制關閉爐具,達到提高爐具使用安全性效果。 This creation relates to a drive device improvement of a safety protector for a stove, which refers to a drive device that drives a knob of the safety protector to include at least a driving body, a first driving member, a clutch member, a second driving member, and a return Element and driving gear; through the cooperation of the clutch element and the return element, when the driving body rotates to cause the first driving element to disengage from the latch clutch element, the clutch element will also disengage from the latch second drive element. The idling mode meshes with the driving gear, so that the knob can be smoothly rotated for ignition or adjustment; and when the driving body rotates and causes the first driving member and the clutch to be locked, the clutch is also locked to the second driving member. The power of the 俾 driving body can be directly transmitted to the driving gear, which in turn causes the knob to smoothly return to the forced closing of the stove as the driving gear rotates, thereby improving the safety of the stove.
Description
本創作係有關一種爐具用安全防護器之驅動裝置改良,尤指一種設置簡單,操作、使用簡易、方便,可確實且有效提高爐具使用安全性,而極符實際適用性、理想性和進步性的爐具用安全防護器之驅動裝置。 This creation relates to the improvement of the driving device of a safety protector for stoves, especially a simple set-up, easy operation and easy use, which can surely and effectively improve the safety of stoves, and is extremely practical, ideal and Drive for progressive safety guards for stoves.
按,包含瓦斯爐或電爐等爐具為廚房的必要設備,無論烹調或煮水均不能沒有它。 Press, including gas stoves or electric stoves are necessary equipment for the kitchen, whether it is cooking or boiling water can not be without it.
又,爐具在烹調料理過程,因人為的不注意而發生空燒、乾燒容器或炊具,進而釀成火災的情形,亦是時有所聞,例如工作人員實施燒開水或燉燒食物工作時,由於所費時間較長,通常都不會一直待在廚房,而有暫離廚房或利用此空檔處理其他事物情形,緣此,便經常發生工作人員忘記廚房爐具刻正進行燒煮工作,進而因時間過長而發生空燒、乾燒容器和鍋具的危險情形。 In addition, in the cooking process of stoves, empty or dry-burning containers or cooking utensils are caused by human carelessness, which has led to fires. It is also frequently heard, for example, workers carry out boiling water or stew food. Time, because it takes a long time, usually do n’t stay in the kitchen all the time, but sometimes leave the kitchen or use this space to handle other things, for this reason, it often happens that staff forget that the kitchen stove is being cooked Work, and because of the long time, the dangerous situation of empty burning, dry burning containers and pots.
為此,此間乃有業者曾經提供一種預防容器或鍋具乾燒的瓦斯爐防護裝置,其主要係利用盛裝著液體的容器或鍋具,經較長時間燒煮致液體蒸發到重量降至設定值時,該瓦斯源會被關閉,進而可達到防止容器或鍋具發生空燒、乾燒現象。惟,由於每個人使用的容器或鍋具的種類、材質和大小並非相同,致其等容納液體後的重量亦不相同,故前述該欲藉 盛裝液體的容器或鍋具的重量下降至設定值,即關閉瓦斯的控制方式與防護措施,對於本身重量即屬較大的容器或鍋具而言,便明顯有適用性不佳、不準確甚而無法使用的缺點,尤其,該無法一體適用於所有容器和鍋具的防護裝置,對於消費者而言,亦會造成使用範圍被侷限的使用不方便和麻煩性。 For this reason, there is a gas stove protection device for preventing the dry burning of containers or pots, which is mainly used by containers or pots containing liquids. After a long period of cooking, the liquid evaporates to a set weight. When this value is reached, the gas source will be shut down, which can prevent the container or pot from burning out or dry burning. However, since the type, material and size of the container or pot used by each person are not the same, the weight after they contain the liquid is also different. The weight of the container or pot that contains the liquid drops to the set value, that is, the control method and protective measures for shutting down the gas. For a container or pot that has a large weight, it has obvious poor applicability, inaccuracy and even Disadvantages of inability to use, in particular, the protective device that cannot be applied to all containers and pans in one piece, will also cause inconvenience and inconvenience to consumers due to their limited scope of use.
為了改善上述缺失,創作人亦曾提供出M554154號專利案之「爐具用之安全防護器」,如第一、二圖所示,其主要係在爐具的點火開關轉軸處安設有一具備警示和強制關閉作用的安全防護器;該安全防護器包含有本體10及安裝在本體10的驅動裝置20、旋鈕30和電子控制裝置40;其中,該驅動裝置20設有驅動齒盤2011活置在本體10,並受驅動馬達202和驅動齒輪2012驅動轉動;該旋鈕30係穿置在本體10的貫穿孔101,並結合在驅動齒盤2011及連接固設在爐具的點火開關轉軸50;據此,轉動旋鈕30實施爐具點火和烹調運作時,透過該驅動裝置20之傳動組件201的驅動齒盤2011和驅動齒輪2012會被帶動轉動,及該電子控制裝置40會被啟動計時,則到了預定烹調時間仍未關閉爐具時,該電子控制裝置40將會發出蜂鳴警示,繼之,再於設定時間會令驅動裝置20帶動旋鈕30逆向迴轉做強制關閉爐火動作,嗣而,便可確實達到提高爐具使用安全性的效果和目的。 In order to improve the above-mentioned defects, the creator also provided the "safety protector for stoves" in the patent case No. M554154. As shown in the first and second figures, it is mainly provided with a device at the ignition switch shaft of the stove. Safety guard with warning and forced closing function; the safety guard includes a main body 10 and a driving device 20, a knob 30, and an electronic control device 40 mounted on the main body 10; wherein the driving device 20 is provided with a driving gear 2011 The main body 10 is rotated by a driving motor 202 and a driving gear 2012; the knob 30 is inserted into the through hole 101 of the main body 10, and is combined with the driving gear 2011 and the ignition switch shaft 50 fixed to the stove; According to this, when turning the knob 30 to perform the stove ignition and cooking operation, the driving gear 2011 and the driving gear 2012 of the transmission assembly 201 of the driving device 20 will be driven to rotate, and the electronic control device 40 will be started to time, When the cooker is not turned off at the predetermined cooking time, the electronic control device 40 will issue a beeping alarm, and then, at the set time, the driving device 20 will drive the knob 30 to rotate backward to force Closed fire action, and the heir, can do to improve the safe use of stoves effect and purpose.
上述,由於該爐具用安全防護器係配合一般爐具的點火開關轉軸50安裝使用,而必需將體積製作成不佔空間的較小形態,故該本體10的體積係受到侷限無法擴大情形下,該安設於本體10上的驅動裝置20的驅動馬達202和傳動組件201,亦將連帶無法增大而會呈較小型態。 As mentioned above, since the safety protector for the stove is installed and used with the ignition switch shaft 50 of a general stove, the volume must be made into a small form that does not take up space. Therefore, the volume of the body 10 is limited and cannot be expanded. The driving motor 202 and the transmission assembly 201 of the driving device 20 installed on the main body 10 will also be unable to increase and become smaller.
又,由於爐具實施點火的動作,乃係工作人員以手對旋鈕30 施以較大的轉動扭力完成,因此,當該驅動裝置20欲使旋鈕30逆向迴轉實施強制關閉爐火動作時,同樣的,該驅動裝置20亦需要以較大的扭力方可達成;即,由於上述該驅動裝置20中與驅動齒盤2011相嚙合的驅動齒輪2012,乃係直接安裝固設在驅動馬達202的轉軸2021上,為了能驅動旋鈕30逆向轉動,該驅動馬達202必然要製作成較大體積方具有較大扭力;然,如前述,在該本體10的體積已被侷限無法擴大,致驅動馬達202的體積連帶受限無法有效增大情形下,在實施上,上述該爐具用安全防護器便時有發生扭力不足,所致的旋鈕30逆向迴轉不穩定、不安定現象。 In addition, because the stove implements the ignition action, the staff uses the hand to turn the knob 30. It is completed by applying a large turning torque. Therefore, when the driving device 20 intends to turn the knob 30 in the reverse direction to perform a forced closing of the furnace fire, the driving device 20 also needs a large torque to achieve; that is, Since the driving gear 2012 in the driving device 20 meshing with the driving gear 2011 is directly installed and fixed on the rotating shaft 2021 of the driving motor 202, in order to drive the knob 30 to rotate in the reverse direction, the driving motor 202 must be made into The larger volume has greater torque; however, as mentioned above, in the case where the volume of the body 10 has been limited and cannot be expanded, and the volume of the drive motor 202 is constrained and cannot be effectively increased, in practice, the stove described above The use of a safety protector often causes insufficient torque, and the reverse rotation of the knob 30 is unstable and unstable.
緣是,為了改善上述缺失,並使爐具用安全防護器的使用具有更佳效果,創作人乃潛心精研並配合學理的運用,終於提供出本創作。 The reason is that in order to improve the above-mentioned shortcomings and make the use of the safety protector for stoves more effective, the creators carefully studied and cooperated with the use of science to finally provide this creation.
即,本創作之主要目的,乃在提供一種爐具用安全防護器之驅動裝置改良,其可改善上述缺失,並使爐具可有效防止乾燒、空燒容器或鍋具現象,進而達到提高爐具使用安全性的效果。 That is, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a drive device improvement for a safety protector for stoves, which can improve the above-mentioned shortcomings, and enable stoves to effectively prevent the phenomenon of dry-burning, empty-burning containers or pots, thereby achieving improvement. The effect of stove safety.
為了達到上述目的,本創作係指該帶動安全防護器之旋鈕轉動的驅動裝置,至少包含有驅動體、第一驅動件、離合件、第二驅動件、復歸元件及驅動齒盤;透過離合件和復歸元件的配合,該驅動體轉動致第一驅動件脫離卡掣離合件時,該離合件亦會脫離卡掣第二驅動件,俾第二驅動件呈空轉形態與驅動齒盤嚙合,進而致旋鈕可順暢的轉動實施點火或調整;而驅動體轉動致第一驅動件與離合件相卡掣時,該離合件亦會與第二驅動件相卡掣,俾驅動體的動力可直接傳達到驅動齒盤,進而致旋鈕可隨著驅動齒盤轉動順暢復歸強制關閉爐具,達到提高爐具使用安全性效果。 In order to achieve the above purpose, this creation refers to the driving device that drives the knob of the safety protector to include at least a driving body, a first driving member, a clutch member, a second driving member, a returning element, and a driving gear; through the clutch member In cooperation with the returning element, when the driving body rotates to cause the first driving member to disengage from the latching clutch member, the clutching member will also disengage from the latching second driving member, and the second driving member engages with the driving gear in an idling manner, and further The knob can be smoothly turned for ignition or adjustment; when the driving body is rotated and the first driving part and the clutch are locked, the clutch is also locked with the second driving part, and the power of the driving body can be directly transmitted To the driving gear, and then the knob can be returned smoothly with the driving gear to forcefully close the stove, thereby achieving the effect of improving the safety of the stove.
為使 貴審查委員對於本創作之目的、特徵及功效有更進一步的了解和認同,茲配合圖式和實施例詳細說明於后: In order for your reviewers to have a better understanding and approval of the purpose, features and effects of this creation, here are the detailed descriptions in conjunction with the drawings and examples:
10‧‧‧本體 10‧‧‧ Ontology
101‧‧‧貫通容納孔 101‧‧‧through receiving hole
103‧‧‧定位槽 103‧‧‧ positioning groove
104‧‧‧感應開關 104‧‧‧Induction switch
11‧‧‧本體蓋 11‧‧‧body cover
20‧‧‧驅動裝置 20‧‧‧Drive
201‧‧‧傳動組件 201‧‧‧ Transmission components
2011‧‧‧驅動齒盤 2011‧‧‧Drive gear
20111‧‧‧貫通容納孔 20111‧‧‧through receiving hole
20112‧‧‧感應突緣 20112‧‧‧Induction flange
2012‧‧‧驅動齒輪 2012‧‧‧Drive gear
202‧‧‧驅動馬達 202‧‧‧Drive motor
2021‧‧‧轉軸 2021‧‧‧Shaft
203‧‧‧驅動體 203‧‧‧Driver
2031‧‧‧驅動馬達 2031‧‧‧Drive motor
2032‧‧‧出力軸 2032‧‧‧ output shaft
204‧‧‧第一驅動件 204‧‧‧First Drive
2041‧‧‧第一卡掣齒 2041‧‧‧The first snap tooth
20410‧‧‧齒頂 20410‧‧‧Tooth Tip
205‧‧‧離合件 205‧‧‧Clutch
2051‧‧‧第二卡掣齒 2051‧‧‧Second card latch
20512‧‧‧齒底 20512‧‧‧Tooth bottom
20511‧‧‧斜置推移部 20511‧‧‧ inclined shift
20512‧‧‧擋止部 20512‧‧‧stop
2052‧‧‧第三卡掣齒 2052‧‧‧Third card tooth
206‧‧‧第二驅動件 206‧‧‧Second driver
2061‧‧‧第四卡掣齒 2061‧‧‧Fourth latch
2062‧‧‧驅動齒輪 2062‧‧‧Drive Gear
207‧‧‧復歸元件 207‧‧‧Return element
30‧‧‧旋鈕 30‧‧‧ knob
40‧‧‧電子控制裝置 40‧‧‧Electronic control device
50‧‧‧點火開關轉軸 50‧‧‧Ignition switch shaft
第一圖係M554154號專利案之上視圖。 The first figure is a top view of the patent of M554154.
第二圖係M554154號專利案之分解結構圖。 The second figure is an exploded structure view of the M554154 patent case.
第三圖係本創作驅動裝置安裝在安全防護器本體實施例之立體示意圖。 The third figure is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment where the creative driving device is installed on the body of the safety protector.
第四圖係本創作驅動裝置結合旋鈕實施例之立體示意圖。 The fourth diagram is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the embodiment of the creative driving device combined with a knob.
第五圖係本創作驅動裝置實施例之分解結構圖。 The fifth figure is an exploded structure diagram of the embodiment of the creative driving device.
第六圖係本創作驅動齒盤實施例之立體示意圖。 The sixth diagram is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the embodiment of the driving tooth plate of the present invention.
第七圖係本創作本體實施例之上視示意圖。 The seventh diagram is a schematic top view of the embodiment of the creative ontology.
第八-1圖係本創作第一驅動件實施例之立體示意圖(一)。 Figure 8-1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (I) of the first driving member embodiment of this creation.
第八-2圖係本創作第一驅動件實施例之立體示意圖(二)。 Figure 8-2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first driving member embodiment of the present invention (2).
第九-1圖係本創作離合件實施例之立體示意圖(一)。 The ninth-1 figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the embodiment of the clutch (1).
第九-2圖係本創作離合件實施例之立體示意圖(二)。 Figure 9-2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (2) of the embodiment of this creative clutch.
第十-1圖係本創作第二驅動件實施例之立體示意圖(一)。 The tenth-1 figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (a) of the second driving member embodiment of this creation.
第十-2圖係本創作第二驅動件實施例之立體示意圖(二)。 Figure 10-2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram (second) of the second driving member embodiment of this creation.
第十一圖係本創作驅動裝置隱設在本體內實施例之立體外觀圖。 The eleventh figure is a three-dimensional appearance view of the embodiment of the creative driving device hidden in the body.
第十二圖係本創作驅動裝置運作實施例之平面示意圖(一)。 The twelfth figure is a schematic plan view (1) of the embodiment of the operation of the creative driving device.
第十三圖係本創作驅動裝置運作實施例之平面示意圖(二)。 The thirteenth figure is a schematic plan view (two) of the embodiment of the operation of the creative driving device.
第十四圖係本創作驅動裝置運作實施例之平面示意圖(三)。 The fourteenth figure is a schematic plan view (three) of the embodiment of the operation of the creative driving device.
第十五圖係本創作驅動裝置運作實施例之平面示意圖(四)。 The fifteenth figure is a schematic plan view (four) of the embodiment of the operation of the creative driving device.
第十六圖係本創作驅動裝置運作實施例之平面示意圖(五)。 The sixteenth figure is a schematic plan view (five) of the embodiment of the operation of the creative driving device.
第十七圖係本創作驅動裝置運作實施例之平面示意圖(六)。 The seventeenth figure is a schematic plan view (six) of an embodiment of the operation of the creative driving device.
第十八圖係本創作驅動裝置運作實施例之平面示意圖(七)。 The eighteenth figure is a schematic plan view (seven) of the embodiment of the operation of the creative driving device.
第十九圖係本創作驅動裝置運作實施例之平面示意圖(八)。 The nineteenth figure is a schematic plan view (eight) of the embodiment of the operation of the creative driving device.
請參閱第三、四、五圖所示,本創作一種爐具用安全防護器之驅動裝置改良,係指該安設在安全防護器之本體10,並帶動旋鈕30轉動的驅動裝置20,至少包含有驅動體203、第一驅動件204、離合件205、第二驅動件206、復歸元件207及驅動齒盤2011;其中,該旋鈕30係穿套結合在驅動齒盤2011中心的貫通容納孔20111(請配合第六圖),並固設在爐具的點火開關轉軸;該驅動齒盤2011係自由轉動的活置在本體10,並對應著貫通容納孔101(請配合第六、七圖),周緣設有感應突緣20112,該感應突緣20112係可與安設在本體10的感應開關104相抵接;該驅動體203係安設在本體10,設有驅動馬達2031,該驅動馬達2031可輸出高轉矩至出力軸2032,或該驅動馬達2031可配合減速機構輸出高轉矩至出力軸2032;該第一驅動件204(請配合第八-1圖、八-2圖)係安裝固設在驅動體203的出力軸2032,一側面設有至少一只以上軸向外突的第一卡掣齒2041;該離合件205(請配合第九-1圖、九-2圖)係自由轉動的活樞在 驅動體203的出力軸2032,並與第一驅動件204相鄰,一側面設有至少一只以上軸向外突的第二卡掣齒2501,該第二卡掣齒2501與第一驅動件204的第一卡掣齒2041相對應,在第二卡掣齒2051的相對側設有至少一只以上軸向外突的第三卡掣齒2052;其中,該第二卡掣齒2051的數量與第一驅動件204的第一卡掣齒2041數量相同為最佳,該第二卡掣齒2051的一側設有設定斜度的斜置推移部20511,在斜置推移部20511頂部設有擋止部20512,該斜置推移部20511和擋止部20512係供第一驅動件204的第一卡掣齒2041滑移和擋止作用;該第二驅動件206(請配合第十-1圖、十-2圖)係自由轉動的活樞在驅動體203的出力軸2032,並與離合件205相鄰,及係不位移的活置在本體10的定位槽103位置(見第七圖),一側面設有至少一只以上軸向外突的第四卡掣齒2061,該第四卡掣齒2061與離合件205的第三卡掣齒2052相對應,在第四卡掣齒2061相對側設有驅動齒輪2062;其中,該第四卡掣齒2061的數量與離合件205的第三卡掣齒2052數量相同為最佳;該驅動齒輪2062係隨時嚙合著驅動齒盤2011;該復歸元件207係設於離合件205和第二驅動件206之間,係隨時以彈性作用力施予離合件205,俾離合件205沿著驅動體203的出力軸2032彈性位移;即,利用上述所構成的本創作,請配合第十一圖所示,蓋上本體蓋11後,該驅動裝置20將可完全隱設容納在本體10內。 Please refer to the third, fourth, and fifth figures. The improvement of the drive device for the safety protector for stoves refers to the drive device 20 installed on the body 10 of the safety protector and driving the knob 30 to rotate, at least It includes a driving body 203, a first driving member 204, a clutch member 205, a second driving member 206, a returning element 207, and a driving gear 2011; wherein the knob 30 is sleeved and combined with a through-receiving hole in the center of the driving gear 2011 20111 (please match the sixth figure), and is fixed on the ignition switch shaft of the stove; the drive gear 2011 is freely rotating and is placed on the body 10 and corresponds to the through accommodation hole 101 (please match the sixth and seventh figures) ), The periphery is provided with an induction flange 20112, and the induction flange 20112 can be in contact with the induction switch 104 installed on the body 10; the driving body 203 is installed on the body 10 and is provided with a driving motor 2031 and the driving motor 2031 can output high torque to the output shaft 2032, or the drive motor 2031 can cooperate with the reduction mechanism to output high torque to the output shaft 2032; the first drive member 204 (please cooperate with Figures 8-1 and 8-2) The output shaft 2032 is fixedly mounted on the driving body 203. At least one or more axially outwardly projecting first locking pawl 2041; the clutch member 205 (see FIG mating Ninth -1, FIG. 9-2) -based live pivot freely rotatable in The output shaft 2032 of the driving body 203 is adjacent to the first driving member 204, and at least one second latching tooth 2501 protruding axially outward is provided on one side, and the second latching tooth 2501 and the first driving member The first latching tooth 2041 corresponds to 204, and at least one third latching tooth 2052 protruding axially is provided on the opposite side of the second latching tooth 2051; wherein, the number of the second latching tooth 2051 It is best to have the same number of the first latching teeth 2041 as the first driving member 204. One side of the second latching teeth 2051 is provided with a slanted slanting portion 20511 at a set slope, and a top of the slanted slanting portion 20511 is provided. The blocking portion 20512, the inclined shifting portion 20511 and the blocking portion 20512 are used for sliding and blocking of the first latching tooth 2041 of the first driving member 204; the second driving member 206 (please cooperate with the tenth -1 (Fig. 10-2) The freely rotating hinge is on the output shaft 2032 of the driving body 203 and is adjacent to the clutch member 205, and the non-displaceable living hinge is positioned at the positioning slot 103 of the body 10 (see the seventh figure) ), At least one fourth outwardly protruding fourth latching tooth 2061 is provided on one side, and the fourth latching tooth 2061 corresponds to the third latching tooth 2052 of the clutch 205 A driving gear 2062 is provided on the opposite side of the fourth locking tooth 2061. The number of the fourth locking teeth 2061 is the same as that of the third locking tooth 2052 of the clutch 205. The driving gear 2062 is at any time. The driving gear 2011 is engaged; the returning element 207 is disposed between the clutch member 205 and the second driving member 206, and is applied to the clutch member 205 with an elastic force at any time, and the clutch member 205 is along the output shaft of the driving body 203 2032 elastic displacement; that is, using the above composition, please cooperate with the eleventh figure, after the body cover 11 is closed, the driving device 20 can be completely hidden and accommodated in the body 10.
將本創作爐具用安全防護器安裝在爐具的點火開關轉軸後,請配合第十二~十九圖所示,當爐具未實施點火和烹調運作致旋鈕30 位於原點位置時,(見第十二圖),該驅動裝置20的驅動體203將不作動,該離合件205將因復歸元件207的彈性作用力,會致第二卡掣齒2051以齒底20510對應抵接第一驅動件204的第一卡掣齒2041的齒頂20410,同時,該離合件205亦會被復歸元件207彈性撐開不與第二驅動件206相嚙合,俾第二驅動件206的驅動齒輪2062係自由轉動與驅動齒盤20111相嚙合;繼之,實施烹調運作,而對本創作爐具用安全防護器的電子控制裝置40(見第十一圖)設定烹調時間,並轉動旋鈕30對爐具點火,及致驅動齒盤2011一併轉動時(見第十三圖),該驅動裝置20的驅動體203係保持靜止不作動形態;由於該第二驅動件206係繼續以自由轉動形態與驅動齒盤2011相嚙合,故轉動旋鈕30的動作將具操作順暢性,完全不會發生被干擾情形;繼之,轉動旋鈕30調整爐火大小時(見第十四圖),由於該驅動裝置20的驅動體203依然不作動,及該第二驅動件206依然係以自由轉動形態與驅動齒盤2011相嚙合,則該轉動旋鈕30的動作將仍具操作順暢性效果。 After installing the safety protector for the cooking stove on the shaft of the ignition switch of the cooking stove, please match the twelfth to nineteenth illustrations. When the stove does not perform the ignition and cooking operation, the knob 30 When it is at the origin position (see the twelfth figure), the driving body 203 of the driving device 20 will not move, and the clutch element 205 will cause the second latching tooth 2051 to cause a tooth due to the elastic force of the return element 207. The bottom 20510 corresponds to the tooth top 20410 of the first latching tooth 2041 abutting the first driving member 204. At the same time, the clutch member 205 will also be elastically stretched by the returning element 207 and will not engage with the second driving member 206. The driving gear 2062 of the driving member 206 is free to rotate and meshes with the driving gear plate 20111. Then, the cooking operation is performed, and the electronic control device 40 (see the eleventh figure) of the safety protector for the cooking stove is set for cooking time. When the knob 30 is turned to ignite the stove, and the driving gear 2011 is rotated together (see the thirteenth figure), the driving body 203 of the driving device 20 is kept in a stationary state; since the second driving member 206 is Continue to mesh with the driving gear 2011 in a freely rotating form, so the action of turning the knob 30 will be smooth and will not be disturbed at all; then, when turning the knob 30 to adjust the size of the fire (see Figure 14) ), Due to the driving body 2 of the driving device 20 03 is still inactive, and the second driving member 206 is still engaged with the driving gear 2011 in a freely rotating form, and the action of the turning knob 30 will still have a smooth operation effect.
繼之,當設定的烹調時間已到,而爐具的旋鈕30仍未被工作人員關閉時,該驅動裝置20的驅動體203將會自動被啟動(見第十五圖),俾第一驅動件204被驅動轉動;由於該離合件205的第二卡掣齒2051的齒底20510,原本即是彈性抵接著第一驅動件204的第一卡掣齒2041的齒頂20410,故當第一驅動件204轉動時,該第一驅動件204的第一卡掣齒2041的齒頂20410,將會沿著離合件205的第二卡掣齒2051的斜置推移部20511往上位移(見第十六圖),並在位移中逐一將離合件205往前推移,俾離合件205逐漸往第二驅動件206方向靠近;繼之,當轉動之第一驅動件204的第一卡掣齒2041的齒頂20410,沿著離合件205之第二卡掣齒2051的斜置推移部20511上移 到擋止部20512位置時(見第十七圖),該第一驅動件204和離合件205將完成相互卡掣動作,俾離合件205可隨著第一驅動件204一併轉動,同時,該往前推移的離合件205,亦會使另側的第三卡掣齒2052與第二驅動件206的第四卡掣齒2061相互卡掣,俾第二驅動件206連帶隨著轉動,據此,由於該第二驅動件206的驅動齒輪2062係隨時嚙合著驅動齒盤2011,則該轉動的第二驅動件206便可逐一帶動驅動齒盤2011轉動,並致與驅動齒盤2011結合為一體的旋鈕30一併轉動復歸做強制關閉爐火動作(見第十八圖);據之,當旋鈕30被驅動裝置20驅動逆向迴轉做強制關閉爐火動作後(見第十九圖),透過電子控制裝置40的控制,該驅動裝置20的驅動體203又會逆向轉動,俾第一驅動件204之第一卡掣齒2041的齒頂20410脫離離合件205之第二卡掣齒2051的擋止部20512,並沿著該第二卡掣齒2051的斜置推移部20511往下滑移至齒底20510,則該離合件205便可在復歸元件207的彈性作用力運作下,自然、順暢的令第三卡掣齒2052脫離第二驅動件206的第四卡掣齒2061,達到第二驅動件206恢復為自由轉動狀態,進而利於旋鈕30次一轉動的操作。 Next, when the set cooking time has expired and the knob 30 of the stove has not been turned off by the worker, the driving body 203 of the driving device 20 will be automatically activated (see FIG. 15), and the first driving The member 204 is driven to rotate; since the tooth bottom 20510 of the second latching tooth 2051 of the clutch member 205 originally elastically abuts the tooth top 20410 of the first latching tooth 2041 of the first driving member 204, it becomes the first When the driving member 204 rotates, the tooth top 20410 of the first latching tooth 2041 of the first driving member 204 will move upward along the inclined shifting portion 20511 of the second latching tooth 2051 of the clutch member 205 (see section (Picture 16), and in the displacement one by one, the clutch member 205 is moved forward, and the clutch member 205 gradually approaches the direction of the second driving member 206; then, when the first latching tooth 2041 of the first driving member 204 is rotated, The tooth tip 20410 moves up along the inclined push portion 20511 of the second latching tooth 2051 of the clutch member 205 When the stopper 20512 is positioned (see the seventeenth figure), the first driving member 204 and the clutch member 205 will complete the latching action with each other. The clutch member 205 can rotate with the first driving member 204 at the same time. The clutch member 205 that is moved forward will also cause the third latching tooth 2052 on the other side and the fourth latching tooth 2061 of the second driving member 206 to latch with each other. Therefore, since the driving gear 2062 of the second driving member 206 meshes with the driving tooth plate 2011 at any time, the rotating second driving member 206 can drive the driving tooth plate 2011 one by one, and is combined with the driving tooth plate 2011 as The integrated knob 30 rotates and resets together to make the action of forcibly closing the fire (see Fig. 18); according to this, when the knob 30 is driven by the driving device 20 to rotate in the reverse direction to perform the action of forcibly closing the fire (see Fig. 19), Through the control of the electronic control device 40, the driving body 203 of the driving device 20 rotates in the reverse direction, and the tooth top 20410 of the first latching tooth 2041 of the first driving member 204 is separated from the second latching tooth 2051 of the clutch member 205. The blocking portion 20512 is arranged along the inclined shifting portion 20511 of the second latching tooth 2051. Sliding to the tooth bottom 20510, the clutch member 205 can naturally and smoothly disengage the third latching tooth 2052 from the fourth latching tooth 2061 of the second driving member 206 under the elastic force of the return element 207. The second driving member 206 is restored to the free rotation state, thereby facilitating the operation of turning the knob 30 times.
上述,該驅動裝置20之驅動體203實施逆向轉動的控制,亦可透過驅動齒盤2011的感應突緣20112轉動觸壓到預置在本體10的感應開關104為之;即,如第十九圖所示,當旋鈕30暨驅動齒盤2011被驅動裝置20驅動逆向迴轉做強制關閉爐火動作後,藉由該驅動齒盤2011的感應突緣20112會在旋鈕30迴轉復歸到原點位置時,恰抵接觸壓到安設在本體10的感應開關104,則以該感應開關104又會透過電子控制裝置40,立即控制驅動裝置20的驅動體203逆向轉動,俾第一驅動件204之第一卡掣齒2041的齒頂20410脫離離合件205之第二卡掣齒2051的擋止部20512,自然的,該離合件 205便可適時被復歸元件207作動脫離卡掣第二驅動件206,俾第二驅動件206立即恢復呈自由轉動的空轉形態與驅動齒盤2011相嚙合,而該旋鈕30則可據以順利做次一轉動的準備和運作功能。 As described above, the driving body 203 of the driving device 20 implements the control of the reverse rotation, and it can also be pressed by the induction flange 20112 of the driving gear 2011 to the induction switch 104 preset in the body 10; that is, as in the nineteenth As shown in the figure, when the knob 30 and the driving gear 2011 are driven to rotate in the reverse direction by the driving device 20 to perform a forced closing of the fire, the induction flange 20112 of the driving gear 2011 will return to the original position when the knob 30 is rotated. The contact switch is pressed against the induction switch 104 installed on the body 10, and then the induction switch 104 will immediately control the driving body 203 of the driving device 20 to rotate in the reverse direction through the electronic control device 40. The tooth top 20410 of one latching tooth 2041 is separated from the stop portion 20512 of the second latching tooth 2051 of the clutch member 205. Naturally, the clutch member 205 can be actuated by the returning element 207 to release the second driving member 206 in a timely manner. The second driving member 206 immediately returns to the free-running idling form to engage with the driving gear 2011, and the knob 30 can be smoothly made according to this. Ready and operational functions for one turn.
亦即,透過本創作驅動裝置20之驅動體203、第一驅動件204、離合件205、第二驅動件206、復歸元件207和驅動齒盤2011的配合,爐具實施烹調點火或調整火力運作時,該旋鈕30將可順暢的被轉動操作;而烹調時間到了,使用者却未關閉爐火時,該旋鈕30又可確實、順暢且安定、穩定的被逆向轉動,自動實施強制關閉爐火動作,達到確實、有效提高爐具使用安全性的效果。 That is, through the cooperation of the driving body 203, the first driving member 204, the clutch member 205, the second driving member 206, the returning element 207, and the driving gear 2011 of the creative driving device 20, the stove implements cooking ignition or adjusting fire power At this time, the knob 30 can be smoothly operated; when the cooking time is up and the user does not turn off the stove, the knob 30 can be turned in the opposite direction, which is sure, smooth, stable, and stable. Action, to achieve the effect of reliable and effective use of stoves.
換言之,使用本創作將至少具有下述優點: In other words, using this creation will have at least the following advantages:
1、設置簡單,具經濟性。 1. Simple to set up and economical.
2、可使旋鈕逆向轉動強制關閉爐火的動作,更具順暢性、確實性、安定性和穩定性。。 2. The knob can be turned in the reverse direction to forcibly close the fire, which is more smooth, reliable, stable and stable. .
3、可確實且有效提高爐具使用安全性。 3. It can surely and effectively improve the safety of stove use.
綜上所述,本創作一種爐具用安全防護器之驅動裝置改良,顯然較習知具有更佳的使用效能提供,其裝置、結構雖不顯得複雜、繁瑣,然,整體的運作設想卻深富實施之具體性,且係目前同型產品所未見的運用,故誠已符合新型專利申請具「新穎性、進步性」之要件,謹請 審查委員惠予審視並賜准專利,無任感禱。 In summary, the improvement of the drive device for the safety protector for stoves is obviously more effective than conventional ones. Although the device and structure are not complicated and cumbersome, the overall operation concept is deep. It is rich in specificity and is an application that has not been seen in the same type of products. Therefore, it has already met the requirements of "newness and progress" for new patent applications. I invite the reviewing committee to review and grant the patent. prayer.
惟,以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,大凡依本創作精神所作之等功效變化與修飾,仍應包含在本創作之申請專利範圍內。 However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of this creation. Any changes and modifications of effects made in accordance with the spirit of this creation should still be included in the scope of the patent application for this creation.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107217295U TWM578774U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Driving device improvement for safety protector for stove |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW107217295U TWM578774U (en) | 2018-12-20 | 2018-12-20 | Driving device improvement for safety protector for stove |
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| TWM578774U true TWM578774U (en) | 2019-06-01 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112146135A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 杜泽儒 | Column-shaped safety device of gas stove |
| TWI726457B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-05-01 | 莊予馨 | Gas shut-off device with limited time |
-
2018
- 2018-12-20 TW TW107217295U patent/TWM578774U/en unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112146135A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 杜泽儒 | Column-shaped safety device of gas stove |
| TWI726457B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-05-01 | 莊予馨 | Gas shut-off device with limited time |
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