M439946 五、新型說明：. 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種電源供應器，特別是關於一種無線充電 裝置。 【先前技術】 美國專利US8,098,043B2「電磁感應式電源供應褒置 (Induction Type Power Supply Device)」已揭露一種電源供 應裝置，其利用電磁感應手段來實現一種無線電源供電裝置。 另一美國專利案US2011/0199046A1「頻率調變式無線電源供 應與充電系統(Frequency Modulation Type Wireless PowerM439946 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a power supply, especially a wireless charging device. [Prior Art] US Patent No. 8,098,043 B2, "Induction Type Power Supply Device" has disclosed a power supply device that utilizes electromagnetic induction to implement a wireless power supply device. Another US Patent No. US2011/0199046A1 "Frequency Modulation Type Wireless Power Supply System (Frequency Modulation Type Wireless Power)
Supply And Charger System)」已揭露一種無線電源供應與充 電系統，同樣地亦利用電磁感應手段來實現一種無線電源供電 裝置。 然而’所述美國前案的無線電源供電裝置，皆無教示如何 與太陽能電池做結合，因此本創作的創作人乃亟思創作改良， 而改良出一種無線充電裝置，其能夠與染料敏化太陽能電池結 合0 【新型内容】 本創作的目的係提供一種無線充電裝置，其利用染料敏化 太陽能電池做為電力來源。 3 為達成本創作上述目的，本創作提供一種無線充電裝置， 係包括：至少一片以上的染料敏化太陽能電池；一座體，其中 邊座體係具有-平坦表面；i少_個以上的充電電池，係 设置於該座體内；至少一個以上電磁感應元件，係設置於該座 體内，以及係設置於該平坦表面的下方；一控制電路，係設置 於該座體内，以及係分別電氣連接至該些染料敏化太陽能電 池該些充電電池、以及該電磁感應元件，其中該控制電路係 用以將該些染料敏化太陽能電池所產生的一電流，轉換為一充 電電流以對該些充電電池進行充電，以及係用以利用該些充電 電池所輸出的電流，以控制該電磁感應元件產生變動的一電磁 場。 為使貴審查委員對本創作之構造、特徵及其使用功效有 更深一層的認識與瞭解’茲舉較佳之可行實施例並配合圖式詳 細說明如下： 【實施方式】 請參見第1、2、3圖。本創作無線充電裝置10於實際應 用中，是用來對配合本創作無線充電裝置1〇使用的電子機器 (圖未顯示），對所述電子機器其内部的充電電池進行充電，使 用者只須要將所述電子機器，放置於本創作無線充電裝置1〇 的座體110之平坦表面ll〇a上方，如此，通過本創作無線充 電裝置10的無線充電功能，便能夠讓所述電子機器其内部的 充電電池進行充電。所述電子機器的具體範例例如智慧型手 機、平板電腦、可攜式助理器（PDA)、可攜式遊樂器、無線滑 鼠、無線鍵盤…等等。 本創作無線充電裝置10乃包括有：至少一片以上的染料 敏化太陽能電池101、至少一個以上的充電電也1〇3、座體 110、控制電路105、以及電磁感應元件107，茲分別說明如下 内文。 該些染料敏化太陽能電池(DSSC-Dye Sensitized Solar* Cell) 101的功能，主要是接收日照光線，而進行光電反應來 產生電流。DSSC 101的設置數量不以一片為限，而各個dssc 1〇 乃可依據實際應用的需要，而加以設計成串聯或並聯的電氣性 連接組合。DSSC 101可直接採用習知可撓性DSSC或是習知非 可撓性DSSC。 DSSC 101所產生的電流乃輸入於控制電路丨〇5，再由控制 電路105的充電電路i〇5a轉換為充電電流。Dssc 1〇1可採行 而組裝為一個平面形狀，或是一個傘面形狀，或是一個波浪形 狀，或是其它形狀。不同形狀設計的DSSC 1〇1可應用在不同 的場所。依據不同場所的應用，DSSC 101可採用習知可撓性 Dssc或是習知非可撓性DSSC來加以實施。例如，呈波浪形狀 的DSSC 101除了可用來產生所述充電電流以外，尚可做為汽 車則擋風玻璃的遮陽板用途。又例如，呈傘面形狀的DSSCi〇i 除了可用來產生所述充電電流以外，尚可做為戶外場所的遮陽 傘用途。又例如，呈平面形狀_ssc 1()1除了可用來產生所 述充電電流以外，尚可做為窗戶的遮陽窗簾用途。 本創作的DSSC 101最好是選用可摺疊收納的習知染料敏 化太陽能m第2圖中’ DSSC 1G1乃設置於座體110的 外部’而DSSC 101彻-條電境線1〇la電氣連接於充電電路 105a ° 充電電池103乃設置於座體no内，而充電電池1〇3乃可 選擇為習知链充電電池，或是習知鎳氫充電電池，或是習知高 分子鋰電池，或是其它充電電池。充電電池103的設置數量並 不以一顆為限。各個充電電池103乃可依據實際應用的需要， 而加以設計成串聯或並聯的電氣性連接組合。 控制電路105乃包括有：充電電路i〇5a、脈寬調變(ρ·) 電路105b、以及驅動電路l〇5c。充電電路l〇5a、脈寬調變(PWM) 電路105b、以及驅動電路105c等皆是設置於座體11〇内。 充電電路105a乃係電氣連接於染料敏化太陽能電池i(n 與充電電池103之間。充電電路105a的功能是將染料敏化太 陽能電池101所產生的電流，轉換為充電電流，並且將所述充 電電流來對充電電池103進行充電。充電電路105a可直接採 行習知相關的充電電路手段。 脈寬調變電路105b的功能是產生脈寬調變訊號105e，脈 寬調變電路l〇5b可直接採行習知相關的採行習知相關的脈寬 調變電路手段。驅動電路l〇5c乃電氣連接於充電電池103、 脈寬調變電路刪、與電磁感應元件1G7。驅動電路105c的 功能是接收脈寬調變訊號1Q5e，並且依據脈寬調變訊號 臉，將充電電池⑽所輪出的電流，來驅動電磁感應元件 107 ’使得轉換成變動的電磁場。驅動電路1〇5c可直接採行習 知相關的驅動電路手段。所述美國專利USM9M43B2與 US2011/0l_魏可做為脈寬調變電路脇與驅動電路. 所參考之習知相關技藝。 請配合參見第2、3圖。再者，控制電路1Q5進一步包括 -個切換開關以及’本創作無線充電裝置10進一步包 括-個電源輸出連接器⑽。切換關刪與電源輸出連接 器109可採行設置於座體110的外侧壁。切換開關贿是用 來切換選擇充電電池⑽其電流輸出的對象，切換_ _ 可切換將充電電池103其電流輸出給驅動電路1〇5c，或是， 切換開關105d可切換將充電電池m其電流㈣給電源輸出 連接器胁電源輸出連接器⑽的具體元件可採行為習知㈣ 連接器、或習知圓孔型直流電源插座。 電磁_元件107乃設置於座體11〇内，以及設置在座體 110的平坦表面的下方。電磁感應元件107例如採行為 線圈，而電磁感應元件m的設置敫量可採行至少一個以上。 座體110可採行具有一個内部空間的箱型結構座體㈣ 的材質例如是選用硬質塑膠，特別的是，座體㈣的平扭表面 施的材科是不簡選用具有阻擋電磁場的材料。 請配合參見第2、4圖。再者，本創作無線充電裝置ι〇 進一步包括一個切換開關111a以及一個外部電源輪入連接器 111。切換開關111a是用來切換選擇DSSC 101或外部電源。 切換開關111a可切換將DSSC 101其電流輸出給控制電路 105’或是’切換開關llla可切換將所述外部電源其電流輸出 給控制電路105。切換開關llla與外部電源輸入連接器^Supply And Charger System) has disclosed a wireless power supply and charging system, and similarly uses electromagnetic induction to implement a wireless power supply device. However, the wireless power supply devices of the former US case did not teach how to integrate with solar cells. Therefore, the creator of this creation is a modification of the creation of a wireless charging device capable of dye-sensitized solar cells. Combined with 0 [New content] The purpose of this creation is to provide a wireless charging device that uses a dye-sensitized solar cell as a power source. 3 In order to achieve the above object of the present invention, the present invention provides a wireless charging device comprising: at least one or more dye-sensitized solar cells; a body in which a side seat system has a flat surface; i has less than one rechargeable battery. The system is disposed in the body; at least one electromagnetic induction component is disposed in the body and disposed below the flat surface; a control circuit is disposed in the body and electrically connected To the dye-sensitized solar cells, the rechargeable battery, and the electromagnetic induction element, wherein the control circuit is configured to convert a current generated by the dye-sensitized solar cells into a charging current to charge the batteries The battery is charged and used to utilize the current output by the rechargeable batteries to control the electromagnetic induction element to generate a varying electromagnetic field. In order to enable your review committee to have a deeper understanding and understanding of the structure, characteristics and use efficiency of this creation, the preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the following figures: [Embodiment] Please refer to paragraphs 1, 2 and 3. Figure. In the actual application, the wireless charging device 10 of the present invention is used for charging an electronic device (not shown) used in conjunction with the wireless charging device 1 of the present invention, and charging the internal rechargeable battery of the electronic device. The electronic device is placed above the flat surface 11a of the base 110 of the present wireless charging device 1 such that the internal charging of the electronic device can be made by the wireless charging function of the present wireless charging device 10. The rechargeable battery is charged. Specific examples of the electronic machine are, for example, a smart phone, a tablet, a portable assistant (PDA), a portable game instrument, a wireless mouse, a wireless keyboard, and the like. The present invention relates to a wireless charging device 10 comprising: at least one or more dye-sensitized solar cells 101, at least one or more charging devices, a body 110, a control circuit 105, and an electromagnetic sensing element 107, respectively Internal text. The functions of the DSSC-Dye Sensitized Solar* Cell 101 are mainly to receive sunlight and perform photoelectric reaction to generate electric current. The number of DSSCs 101 is not limited to one, and each dssc 1〇 can be designed as a series connection or parallel electrical connection combination depending on the needs of the actual application. The DSSC 101 can directly use a conventional flexible DSSC or a conventional non-flexible DSSC. The current generated by the DSSC 101 is input to the control circuit 丨〇5, and is converted into a charging current by the charging circuit i〇5a of the control circuit 105. The Dssc 1〇1 can be assembled into a flat shape, or a canopy shape, or a wavy shape, or other shape. Different shapes of DSSC 1〇1 can be used in different locations. Depending on the application of the different locations, the DSSC 101 can be implemented using conventional flexible Dssc or conventional non-flexible DSSCs. For example, the DSSC 101 in the shape of a wave can be used as a sun visor for windshields in addition to the charging current. For another example, the DSSCi〇i in the shape of a canopy can be used as a sunshade for outdoor use, in addition to being used to generate the charging current. For another example, the planar shape _ssc 1() 1 can be used as a sunshade for windows in addition to the charging current. The DSSC 101 of this creation is preferably a conventional dye-sensitized solar energy that can be folded and stored. In the second figure, 'DSSC 1G1 is disposed outside the body 110' and the DSSC 101 is -electrically connected to the electrical line 1〇la Charging circuit 105a ° The rechargeable battery 103 is disposed in the housing no, and the rechargeable battery 1〇3 can be selected as a conventional chain rechargeable battery, or a conventional nickel-hydrogen rechargeable battery, or a conventional polymer lithium battery, or other Rechargeable Battery. The number of the rechargeable batteries 103 is not limited to one. Each of the rechargeable batteries 103 can be designed as a series connection or a parallel electrical connection combination depending on the needs of the actual application. The control circuit 105 includes a charging circuit i〇5a, a pulse width modulation (ρ·) circuit 105b, and a driving circuit 10b. The charging circuit 10a, the pulse width modulation (PWM) circuit 105b, and the driving circuit 105c are all disposed in the housing 11A. The charging circuit 105a is electrically connected between the dye-sensitized solar cell i (n and the rechargeable battery 103. The function of the charging circuit 105a is to convert the current generated by the dye-sensitized solar cell 101 into a charging current, and the The charging current is used to charge the rechargeable battery 103. The charging circuit 105a can directly adopt a conventional charging circuit means. The function of the pulse width modulation circuit 105b is to generate a pulse width modulation signal 105e, and the pulse width modulation circuit 1 〇5b can directly adopt the pulse width modulation circuit means related to the conventional knowledge acquisition. The drive circuit l5c is electrically connected to the rechargeable battery 103, the pulse width modulation circuit, and the electromagnetic induction element 1G7. The function of the driving circuit 105c is to receive the pulse width modulation signal 1Q5e, and according to the pulse width modulation signal face, the current of the rechargeable battery (10) is driven to drive the electromagnetic induction element 107' to be converted into a variable electromagnetic field. 1〇5c can directly adopt the conventional driving circuit means. The US patents USM9M43B2 and US2011/0l_Wei can be used as the pulse width modulation circuit threat and drive circuit. Please refer to Figures 2 and 3. In addition, the control circuit 1Q5 further includes a switch and the 'creative wireless charging device 10 further includes a power output connector (10). The switch-off and power output connector 109 The switch can be disposed on the outer side wall of the base 110. The switch switch is used to switch the object of the current output of the rechargeable battery (10), and the switch _ _ can switch the current of the rechargeable battery 103 to the drive circuit 1〇5c, or The switch 105d can switch the charging battery m its current (four) to the power output connector connector power supply output connector (10), the specific components can be used (4) connector, or a conventional circular hole type DC power socket. It is disposed in the base 11〇 and disposed below the flat surface of the base 110. The electromagnetic induction element 107 is, for example, a behavior coil, and the electromagnetic induction element m can be disposed at least one or more. The material of the box-shaped structure body (4) having an internal space is, for example, a hard plastic, and in particular, the material of the flat-twisted surface of the seat (four) is not The material having the blocking electromagnetic field is selected. Please refer to Figures 2 and 4. In addition, the present wireless charging device further includes a switch 111a and an external power wheel input connector 111. The switch 111a is used to switch the selection. The DSSC 101 or an external power supply. The switch 111a can switch the current of the DSSC 101 to the control circuit 105' or the 'toggle switch 111a can switch the current of the external power source to the control circuit 105. The switch 111la and the external power input Connector ^
可採行設置於座體11〇的外侧壁。外部電源輪入連接器iU 的具體元件可採行為習知圓孔型直流電源插座。所述外部電源 例如是交流轉直流(AC Tq D〇的電源變壓器其供應的直流電。、 本創作無、縣電裝置1()由於採雌概化太陽能電池 10卜而不同形狀設計的染料敏化太陽能電池1〇1可應用在不 同的場所，待別是染料敏化太陽能電池弱光發電的特性，極為 方便地太陽域総來轉誠電力，此即為摘作功效顯 著增進之處。 β 故本創作實為—具有新穎性、進步性及可供產業上利用 =應符合專觀柄申請要件無疑，錄法提㈣型專利申 請’祈鈞局早日賜准專利，至感為禱。 =以上所述者’僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已，當不能以 定本創作實施之範圍，舉凡依本創作申請專利範圍及創作 圖明内容所作之等效變化與修飾，㈣屬本解專利涵蓋之 固内。 〜 M439946 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖_本創作無線充電裝置的結構方塊圖。 第2圖顯承本創作無線充電褒置的外觀立體示意圖。 第3圖穌本創作無線充電裝置的控制電路的結構方塊圖。 第4圖顯示本創作無線充電裝置另一變化實施例的結構方塊 圖。It can be disposed on the outer side wall of the seat body 11〇. The specific components of the external power supply wheeled connector iU can be used as a conventional round hole type DC power socket. The external power source is, for example, AC-to-DC (AC Tq D〇 power transformer, DC power supplied by it), the present invention, and the county electric device 1 () dye sensitized by different shapes due to the use of the solar cell 10 The solar cell 1〇1 can be used in different places, and it is characterized by the weak-light power generation of the dye-sensitized solar cell, which is extremely convenient for the solar field to turn to the power, which is a significant improvement in the efficiency of the extraction. This creation is - novelty, progressive and available for industrial use = should meet the requirements of the application of the slogan. The patent application for the application of the "fourth" type of patent application will be granted as soon as possible. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. When it is not possible to implement the scope of the original creation, the equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the patent application and the content of the creation of the creation are (4) covered by the patent. ~ M439946 [Simple description of the diagram] Figure 1 _ The block diagram of the wireless charging device of this creation. Figure 2 shows the appearance of the wireless charging device. Jesus block diagram showing the control circuit of the present creation wireless charging device. FIG. 4 shows the structure of a first embodiment of a block diagram of another embodiment of the present creation wireless charging apparatus changes.
【主要元件符號說明】 10 無線充電裝置 101 染料敏化太陽能電池 101a 電纜線 103 充電電池 105 控制電路 105a 充電電路 105b 105c 驅動電路 105d 105e 脈寬調變訊號 107 電磁感應元件 110 座體 110a 109 電源輸出連接器 111 外部電源輸入連接器 111a 切換開關 脈寬調變(PWM)電路 切換開關 平坦表面[Main component symbol description] 10 Wireless charging device 101 Dye-sensitized solar cell 101a Cable 103 Charging battery 105 Control circuit 105a Charging circuit 105b 105c Driving circuit 105d 105e Pulse width modulation signal 107 Electromagnetic induction element 110 Seat 110a 109 Power output Connector 111 External Power Input Connector 111a Switching Switch Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Circuit Switching Switch Flat Surface