M414323 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種木質飾板之喷墨結構，主要是為了 採喷墨技術於飾板表面附加圖樣而設計，藉以使其飾板圖 樣可依不同需求而作少量多變之附加，且其整體圖樣的質 感更細緻、美觀，賦予視覺之多變性與質感’可解決現有 烙印、網印、轉印或貼附方式所造成的侷限與缺失者。 【先前技術】 按，一般人至觀光景點或名勝古蹟觀光或旅遊，除了 各種小％、名產或紀念品外，通常會習慣購買風景明信片 或紙卡、鑰匙圈等物品，作為自身的蒐藏或餽贈親友，然 =於該等明以或紙卡係採紙材製成，其厚度不大且易摺 員所以在攜帶及保存上必須相當小心，否則可能一回到 =才發現其已受損之事實，喪失的保存的價值，又不太可 月b重新購得，徒增觀光旅遊回憶上的缺憾。 、為了避免類此撼事發生，業者乃提供遊客另一種選擇 、預疋厚度及尺寸的木板為基材，並於其表面附加成型 f景點特色或紀念意義的圖樣，據此製成的木質飾卡，可 採各式銘牌、卡片、錄匙圈飾卡...等各種型態呈現， 除了利用其圖樣賦予紀念價值外，更因其為—定厚度之木 =所製成’所以在攜帶及保存上更為容易，不致有不慎而 文損的問題，同時其整體視覺質感亦可獲得提昇。 惟，就此類木質飾卡的圖樣附加方式觀之，受限於其 質的特殊性，並無法以一般之印刷方式印製成型，目前 4 ivh 14323 吊見的方式大致有烙印成型 '網版套印、熱墨轉印、以及 圖片貼附等幾種方式，其中： (1 )烙印成型方式，因必須先將預成型的圖樣製成 烙印核後，再將烙印模加溫至一定溫度，最後直接將之壓 觸於木質飾板表面預定時間，據以得於飾板表面成型焦黑 -的烙印圖紋，如此的作法，不但相當麻煩而耗時，導致其 •製作效率低落，同時在圖樣及色彩上缺乏變化，更不適合 作精細的圖樣附加’是以整體的質感並非十分理想； (2 )網版套印方式，雖可利用其版面的褡配而賦予 較夕色表的呈現’但隨著其圖樣顏色的增加，其所需的版 面數目愈多，且相對地其套印的手續亦更為繁複，所以其 整體的成本偏高，而製作效率卻相對地低落，且受限於其 飾板的版面尺寸，亦難作複雜而多樣或色彩的圖樣附加， ^其網印的圖樣容易有褪色、脫色之問題，甚至在網印過 程中谷易有顏色暈染之問題發生，所以其製作品質難以獲 I 得穩定維持； (3)熱‘墨轉印方式，雖因其可將預成型_樣採彩 色印刷方式印製於轉印膠墨上，再將膠墨覆貼於飾卡表面 進行加μ轉印，使其可取得較精細且富色彩變化的圖樣， 但此種轉印方式若技術不佳，容易有圖樣未完全轉印之瑕 疲同時其圖樣無法與飾板的組織結合，因此很容易因觸 摸或磨擦而導致圖樣剝落受損，自亦非理想的圖樣附加方 式； (4 )圖片貼附方式，此種方式係將圖樣直接印製於 M414323 貼紙上，在將貼紙貼附於飾卡的表面，由於其圖樣係採彩 色印刷印製於貼紙表面，不但圖樣細緻且富色彩變化，同 時圖樣不易有褪色或剝落問題，但因其採貼覆方式結合於 飾卡表面，可能因飾卡表面的纖維紋路而導致其貼附不平 整或不牢靠現象，容易有貼紙脫膠剝落的問題，且其整體 缺乏質感與特色，引不起遊客購買收藏之興緻； 由以上說明可知，現有的木質饰板在其表面圖樣的成 型方面，各有其未盡完善的缺失，且一直難以獲得突破， 無形中限制了其蓋業利用上的價值，實有必要設法加以解 決改善者。 【新型内容】 有鑑於現有的木質飾板在其表面圖樣附加上所面臨的 問題與侷限，創作人特著手進行研究改良，基於其從事相 關行業之多年經驗與技術，進而研創出本創作之圖案附加 結構，即其主要目的係在於經由木質飾板的結構組成設計 ，使其得以直接採喷墨技術將所欲成型的圖樣列印於飾板 表面，且使圖樣得與飾板結合於一體，不致有褪色或剝落 的問題發生’從而可以大幅提昇其整體f感與美觀性者。 本創作之另一目的係在於經由結構之組成設計，使其 飾卡表面圖樣得以採喷墨方式賦加，藉以賦予更多樣的色 彩及圖樣變化與呈現，同時圖樣得更為細緻化，令其整體 更具質感與美觀性者。 本創作之再一目的係在於經由及結構之組成設計，使 其传採喷墨方式附加圖樣，令其圖樣附加品質可獲得最穩 6 M414323 定的維持，同時成本亦最為低廉者。 為達前揭目的，本創作於結構設計上，主要是將木質 飾板的其中面或同時於兩面作拋光處理，再加以塗著成 型-預定厚度之吸墨層，藉該吸墨層之吸墨特性，使其得 以直接將所欲附加的圖樣列印於吸墨層表面，並為其吸收 乾凝後’即可製成表面具有喷墨圖樣之木質飾板，有效突 破習知附加方式之諸多侷限與可能衍生之問題者。 【實施方式】 有關於本創作之結構組成、技術手段及功效達成方面 ，謹配合圖式再予舉例進一步具體說明於后： 清參閱第1圖之結構製程示意圖、第2圖之結構關係 示意圖及第3、4圖之實施狀態參考圖，說明本創作之一 較佳實施例，如圖所示，本創作於結構設計上，主要是選 擇適合尺寸及厚度的木板作為飾板（1 Q )的基材（丄工 )’並至少將基材（11)的其中一面拋光製設為平滑之 作業面（12)，或者亦可視實際需求而同時將基材 1)的兩面均作拋光處理以成型雙作業面（12)，而在 其作業面（1 2)的表層又塗著成型有—狀厚度之吸墨 層（1 3 ) ’該吸墨層（工3 )可選擇採透明或非透明之 各色漆料所塗著構成，利用該吸墨層（1 3 )之可吸墨特 性，乃可將欲附加於飾板（10)表面的圖樣（2〇)， 以喷墨列印方式成型於該吸墨層（工3 )的表面，在該等 圖樣（2 0 )的喷墨列印上’乃得視其需求採單色或彩色 的喷墨列印，藉以呈現不同的視覺效果，待墨水被吸墨層 7 M414323 (乾凝後’即製成本創作之喷墨式木質飾板，· 1結構組成設計，可知本創作為了突破習知太 質飾板採烙印、網印、絲f 木 諸 、#尸或貼附方式附加圖案所存在之 《、缺失，乃嘗試改以喷墨列印方式來附加圖樣（ 而鐘於木質飾板（1〇)的材質容易吸收墨水造 心旦乂現象’為解決此一問題乃創新地於 )的作業面（⑴塗著成型一吸墨層（"），=M414323 V. New description: [New technical field] This is a kind of inkjet structure for wood veneer, which is mainly designed for inkjet technology to add patterns to the surface of the plaque, so that the plaque pattern can be A small amount of change is added to different needs, and the texture of the overall pattern is more detailed and beautiful, giving the visual variety and texture 'can solve the limitations and defects caused by the existing branding, screen printing, transfer or attachment methods. . [Prior Art] Press, ordinary people to sightseeing spots or places of interest to visit or travel, in addition to a variety of small%, famous products or souvenirs, usually used to buy landscape postcards or paper cards, key rings and other items, as their own collection or gift to friends and relatives However, if it is made of paper or paper card, it is not thick enough and easy to fold. Therefore, it must be very careful in carrying and storing. Otherwise, it may be found that it has been damaged. The value of the lost preservation is not too re-purchased in the month b, and the lack of regrets in sightseeing tourism is increased. In order to avoid this kind of anecdote, the manufacturer provides the other choice of the visitors, the thickness and size of the wood as the substrate, and the surface of the surface is attached with the characteristics of the attraction or the commemorative meaning. Cards, can be used in various types of nameplates, cards, key ring cards, etc., in addition to using the pattern to give commemorative value, but also because it is - the thickness of the wood = made 'so carry And it is easier to save, and there is no problem of inadvertent and derogatory damage, and the overall visual quality can be improved. However, the way of attaching the pattern of such a wooden decorative card is limited by the particularity of its quality, and it cannot be printed by the general printing method. At present, the way of seeing the 4 ivh 14323 is roughly imprinted. There are several ways, such as thermal ink transfer, and image attachment, among which: (1) Branding method, because the pre-formed pattern must be made into a branding core, then the branding mold is heated to a certain temperature, and finally directly Pressing it on the surface of the wooden plaque for a predetermined time, according to the surface of the plaque to form a black-black imprint pattern, this method is not only cumbersome and time-consuming, resulting in low production efficiency, while in the pattern and color There is a lack of change, and it is more uncomfortable to cooperate with fine patterns. The overall texture is not very satisfactory. (2) The screen printing method can use the matching of the layout to give the presentation of the erotic color table. The increase in the color of the pattern, the more the number of layouts required, and the relatively complicated procedures for overprinting, so the overall cost is high, while the production efficiency is relatively low and limited. The layout size of the plaque is also difficult to add complex and diverse or color patterns. ^The screen printing pattern is prone to fading, discoloration, and even the problem of color smudges in the screen printing process, so its The production quality is difficult to obtain a stable maintenance; (3) The hot 'ink transfer method, although it can be printed on the transfer ink by pre-forming _ sample color printing, and then the ink is applied to the decorative card. The surface is subjected to μ transfer, so that a finer and color-rich pattern can be obtained. However, if the transfer method is not good, it is easy to have a pattern that is not completely transferred and the pattern cannot be combined with the structure of the plaque. Combined, it is easy to cause pattern peeling damage due to touch or friction, and it is not an ideal pattern attachment method; (4) Picture attachment method, this method is to directly print the pattern on M414323 sticker, in the sticker Attached to the surface of the decorative card, because the pattern is printed on the surface of the sticker by color printing, not only the pattern is detailed and rich in color, but also the pattern is not easy to fade or peel off, but it is combined with The surface of the card may be uneven or unreliable due to the fiber grain on the surface of the card. It is easy to have the problem of peeling off and peeling off the sticker, and the overall lack of texture and characteristics can not attract tourists to purchase the collection; It can be seen that the existing wooden plaques have their own lack of perfection in the molding of the surface pattern, and it has been difficult to obtain a breakthrough, which invisibly limits the value of the use of the cover industry. It is necessary to try to solve the improvement. By. [New content] In view of the problems and limitations faced by the existing wooden plaques in the addition of surface patterns, the creators have made special research and improvement, based on their years of experience and technology in related industries, and then researched and created the pattern of this creation. The additional structure, that is, its main purpose is to design the structure of the wood veneer, so that it can directly print the desired pattern on the surface of the plaque by using inkjet technology, and the pattern is integrated with the plaque. There is no problem of fading or flaking, which can greatly improve the overall feeling and aesthetics. The other purpose of this creation is to design the surface of the decorative card through the structure of the structure, so as to give more colors and patterns to change and present, and the pattern is more detailed. Its overall more texture and aesthetics. Another purpose of this creation is to design and transmit the inkjet method with the composition of the structure, so that the additional quality of the pattern can be maintained at the most stable 6 M414323, and the cost is also the lowest. In order to achieve the goal, the design of the original design is mainly to polish the inner surface of the wooden plaque or both sides, and then apply the forming-predetermined thickness of the ink absorbing layer by the suction layer. The ink characteristics enable it to directly print the pattern to be attached to the surface of the ink-receiving layer, and absorb it to dry it, which can be used to make a wood veneer with an ink-jet pattern on the surface, effectively breaking through the conventional additional means. Many limitations and possible problems. [Embodiment] Regarding the structural composition, technical means and efficacy of this creation, we will further elaborate on the following examples with reference to the following: See the schematic diagram of the structural process diagram of Figure 1 and the structural relationship diagram of Figure 2 and The implementation state of Figures 3 and 4 refers to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the design of the present invention is mainly to select a wood board suitable for size and thickness as a plaque (1 Q ). Substrate (completed) and at least one side of the substrate (11) is polished to be a smooth working surface (12), or both sides of the substrate 1) can be simultaneously polished to form according to actual needs. The double working surface (12) is coated on the surface of the working surface (12) with an ink-receiving layer (1 3 ) formed with a thickness of - (the ink-absorbing layer (working 3) can be selected to be transparent or non-transparent The paint of each color is coated, and the ink-absorbing property of the ink-receiving layer (13) can be used to form a pattern (2〇) to be attached to the surface of the decorative sheet (10) by inkjet printing. On the surface of the ink receptive layer (Work 3), in the pattern (20) Inkjet printing is based on the need for monochrome or color inkjet printing, in order to present different visual effects, after the ink is absorbed by the ink layer 7 M414323 (dry coagulation) is the inkjet of the creation Wood plaque, · 1 structural composition design, we can see that this creation in order to break through the traditional plaques, such as branding, screen printing, silk f wood, # 尸 or attachments, there are additional patterns, "missing, try to change Adding a pattern by inkjet printing (and the material of the wood veneer (1〇) is easy to absorb the ink to create a heart-shaped phenomenon' (in order to solve this problem is innovative) (1) coating forming one Ink absorption layer ("), =
墨層（1 3 )的隔離，使其墨水不致被飾板（丄〇)的纖 料路快速吸收並造成暈染，而是利用吸墨層㈧的 功能：性，使圖樣（2 0)之墨水得以被吸墨層（i 3 ) 所吸著並定型，如此一來，將可形成清晰而細緻的圖樣（ f 〇 )呈現’且因其係採喷墨列印’所以可依實際需求任 意變換其所欲附加的圖樣，並可適合隨機及少量的製作需 求達視見之夕變性，賦予其更為靈活之產業利用價值， 同時因其圖樣更細緻、美觀且色彩更豐富、多變，更無圖 樣褪色、剝落之虞，可大幅提昇其整體質感與價值感，除 了般之飾卡外，亦可作為錄匙圈夠卡或明信月、贺卡、 紀办卡••等各種實施樣態，相較於習知同類物品而言 ’確堪稱為一重大突破； 總結以上說明，本創作之木質飾板在其圖案附加的結 構設計上，乃捨棄傳統的烙印、網印、轉印及貼附等成型 方式，改以喷墨列印為訴求，經由其飾板表面預先成行一 吸墨層的結構，使其得以直接將圖樣喷墨列印於吸墨層， 形成種創新之喷墨圖樣木質飾板結構，賦予其視覺之多 8 變性與更佳之皙 異、办 "、曰π門頰物品， =之創新設計，羞依法提出專利申請 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖.係本創作較佳實施例之結構製程示意Θ 係本創作較佳實施例之結構關係示意圖 質感，相較於習知同類物品，確堪稱為一優 兴犬出之>1丨丨鉍讯W .. 便 圖 第3圖 第4圖 係本創作較佳實施例之一較佳實施狀態參考圖。 係本創作較佳實施例之另一較佳實施狀態參考圖 【主要元件符號說明】 (1 0 )飾板 （1 1 )基材 (1 2 )作業面 （1 3 )吸墨層 (2 0 )圖樣The separation of the ink layer (13) prevents the ink from being quickly absorbed by the fiber path of the plaque and causes blooming, but uses the function of the ink absorbing layer (8): sex, making the pattern (20) The ink can be sucked and shaped by the ink absorbing layer (i 3 ), so that a clear and detailed pattern (f 〇) can be formed and “printed by inkjet printing”, so it can be arbitrarily according to actual needs. Transforming the pattern that you want to add, and adapting to random and small amount of production needs to achieve the identities of the day, giving it more flexible industrial use value, and because its pattern is more detailed, beautiful and rich in color, changeable, No pattern fading or flaking, it can greatly enhance its overall texture and value. In addition to the general decoration card, it can also be used as a key ring or a letter card, a greeting card, a card, etc. Compared with the well-known similar items, it is indeed a major breakthrough; summing up the above description, the wooden plaque of this creation is abandoning the traditional imprinting, screen printing, transfer and Attachment and other molding methods, change to inkjet Printed as a request, the structure of the ink-receiving layer is pre-lined through the surface of the plaque, so that it can directly print the ink on the ink-receiving layer, forming an innovative ink-jet pattern wood fascia structure, giving it a lot of vision. 8 Transgender and better, different, do, 曰 门 门 物品 , , = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = The texture of the structural relationship of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is similar to that of the conventional similar article, and it is indeed known as an excellent dog.>1丨丨铋 WW.. Fig. 3, Fig. 4 A preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is referred to the drawings. Another preferred embodiment of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the drawings [Major component symbol description] (1 0) plaque (1 1 ) substrate (1 2 ) working surface (1 3 ) ink absorbing layer (2 0 )pattern