TWM495849U - Electronic medicine kit with medication notification and confirmation - Google Patents
Electronic medicine kit with medication notification and confirmation Download PDFInfo
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- TWM495849U TWM495849U TW103217664U TW103217664U TWM495849U TW M495849 U TWM495849 U TW M495849U TW 103217664 U TW103217664 U TW 103217664U TW 103217664 U TW103217664 U TW 103217664U TW M495849 U TWM495849 U TW M495849U
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- 238000003708 edge detection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010191 image analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 208000036647 Medication errors Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本新型創作是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種電子藥盒。The present invention relates to an electronic device, and more particularly to an electronic kit.
近年來,由於生活品質的提升、醫療技術的快速發展及少子化等因素的影響,使得我國高齡人口數快速增加,佔總人口的比例亦逐年提高。行政院核定之人口政策白皮書中提到,我國高齡人口從1993年9月超過7%,正式進入高齡化社會(Ageing Society),至2011年底老年人口已達252萬8,249人,占總人口10.89%,且預估我國於2018年時,65歲以上人口比例將超過14%,達到聯合國世界衛生組織定義之高齡社會(Aged Society);於2027年時,65歲以上人口比例將超過20%,進入超高齡社會(Super Aged Society),屆時平均每五人當中即有一位為65歲以上之年長者,若從老化速度來看,歐洲地區在一般人印象中是個老人化嚴重的社會,但是法國人口老化速度從7%到14%歷經了 115年,瑞典花了85年,美國也花了69年,台灣卻只有24年,就進入老化型的高齡化社會。台灣的人口老化速度居於全球之冠令人憂心,且此一現象將對於社會經濟發展造成相當大的衝擊,如何能夠有效使用資通訊科技降低此一衝擊,是一個亟需探討的課題。In recent years, due to the improvement of quality of life, the rapid development of medical technology and the impact of minority births, the number of senior citizens in China has increased rapidly, and the proportion of the total population has also increased year by year. According to the White Paper on Population Policy approved by the Executive Yuan, China’s elderly population has surpassed 7% in September 1993 and officially entered the Ageing Society. By the end of 2011, the number of elderly people had reached 25.28,249, accounting for 10.89% of the total population. And it is estimated that in 2018, the proportion of people over 65 years old will exceed 14%, reaching the Aged Society defined by the United Nations World Health Organization; in 2027, the proportion of people over 65 years old will exceed 20%, entering In the Super Aged Society, one out of every five people is an elderly person over 65 years old. If the aging rate is seen, the European region is a serious old-age society in the general impression, but the French population is aging. Speed from 7% to 14% has gone through In 115 years, Sweden spent 85 years, the United States also spent 69 years, and Taiwan only has 24 years, and it has entered an aging and aging society. Taiwan's population aging rate is the highest in the world, and this phenomenon will have a considerable impact on social and economic development. How to effectively use the communication technology to reduce this impact is an urgent issue.
針對年長者而言,因身體機能的自然衰退,各種疾病的發生率亦隨之提高。根據國民健康局於2007年進行之「中老年身心社會生活狀況長期追蹤調查」結果顯示,經醫師診斷至少一種以上慢性病之65歲以上老年人比例為88.71%,至少三種以上慢性病之老年人比例為51.25%,顯示慢性病於年長者具有相當比例之發生率。由於大多數的慢性疾病皆需要長時間的用藥以穩定病情,當年長者罹患慢性疾病時,如何幫助年長者培養正確的用藥習慣,使其得以在正確的時間服用正確的藥物,便成為相當重要的問題。尤其是僅與配偶居住或獨自居住於家中之年長者,經常因服用藥物錯誤或是沒有按時服藥等原因,使得病情不穩定甚至持續惡化。此外,對於患有二種以上慢性病的年長者,服用之藥物更為複雜,故這樣的問題將更為嚴重。因此,解決年長者居家服藥的種種問題,成為目前居家照護的重要議題。For the elderly, the incidence of various diseases has also increased due to the natural decline of bodily functions. According to the results of the Long-term Follow-up Survey of the Physical and Mental Living Status of the Middle-aged and Old People, conducted by the National Health Service in 2007, the proportion of elderly people over the age of 65 who were diagnosed with at least one chronic disease by doctors was 88.71%, and the proportion of the elderly with at least three chronic diseases was 51.25%, showing a significant proportion of chronic diseases in the elderly. Since most chronic diseases require long-term medication to stabilize the disease, it is important to help older people develop proper medication habits and get the right medication at the right time when they are suffering from chronic diseases. problem. In particular, elderly people who live only with their spouse or live alone in their homes often suffer from unstable or even worse conditions due to medication errors or failure to take medication on time. In addition, for older people with more than two chronic diseases, the drugs taken are more complicated, so this problem will be more serious. Therefore, solving the problems of taking medicine at home for the elderly has become an important issue in current home care.
本新型創作提供一種電子藥盒,可簡單地管理使用者所需服用的藥物,並在對應的進行提醒以及服藥確認。The novel creation provides an electronic kit that can easily manage the medications that the user needs to take, and promptly responds and confirms the medication.
本新型創作的電子藥盒,包括一藥盒本體、設置於藥盒本體的一輸出單元和一攝像單元,以及耦接輸出單元以及攝像單元的處理單元。其中處理單元透過攝像單元辨認一二維條碼以取得一藥袋資料,其中藥袋資料包括一第一藥包資料以及一第二藥包資料,第一藥包資料對應於一第一時間以及第二藥包資料對應於一第二時間。處理單元於第一時間透過輸出單元輸出對應於第一藥包資料的一第一通知,並且當第一藥包資料包括一用藥確認訊息時,處理單元於輸出第一通知後執行一用藥確認程序。The electronic kit created by the invention comprises a medicine box body, an output unit and an image capturing unit disposed on the medicine box body, and a processing unit coupled to the output unit and the image capturing unit. The processing unit identifies a two-dimensional barcode through the camera unit to obtain a medicine bag data, wherein the medicine bag data includes a first medicine package data and a second medicine package data, and the first medicine package data corresponds to a first time and a first The two drug pack data corresponds to a second time. The processing unit outputs a first notification corresponding to the first drug package data through the output unit at the first time, and when the first drug package data includes a medication confirmation message, the processing unit executes a medication confirmation program after outputting the first notification .
基於上述,提供一種電子藥盒,透過二維條碼取得藥袋中各藥包所對應的時間以及資訊,藉此於適當的時間提醒使用者服用藥物並且對服用藥物進行確認。Based on the above, an electronic kit is provided for obtaining the time and information corresponding to each medicine pack in the medicine bag through the two-dimensional barcode, thereby prompting the user to take the medicine and confirming the medicine at an appropriate time.
為讓本新型創作的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent and understood from the following description.
10‧‧‧電子藥盒10‧‧‧Electronic Pill Box
101‧‧‧藥盒本體的上殼體101‧‧‧The upper casing of the cartridge body
102‧‧‧藥盒本體的下殼體102‧‧‧ Lower case of the cartridge body
103‧‧‧藥盒本體的上殼體的內側103‧‧‧The inside of the upper casing of the cartridge body
104‧‧‧藥盒本體的容置空間104‧‧‧ accommodating space of the medicine box body
120‧‧‧輸出單元120‧‧‧Output unit
121‧‧‧揚聲器121‧‧‧Speakers
122‧‧‧發光元件122‧‧‧Lighting elements
123‧‧‧實體按鍵123‧‧‧ physical button
130‧‧‧攝像單元130‧‧‧ camera unit
140‧‧‧處理單元140‧‧‧Processing unit
310‧‧‧藥袋310‧‧‧medicine bags
311‧‧‧藥袋上的二維條碼311‧‧‧2D barcode on the bag
320‧‧‧藥包320‧‧‧Package
321‧‧‧藥包上的二維條碼321‧‧‧2D barcode on the pack
410、420‧‧‧藥包影像410, 420‧‧ ‧ drug pack image
411、421‧‧‧藥包影像中的二維條碼411, 421‧‧‧2D barcodes in the package image
NF1、NF2‧‧‧通知NF1, NF2‧‧‧ Notice
S501~507、S601~S607、S701~S707‧‧‧步驟S501~507, S601~S607, S701~S707‧‧‧ steps
圖1為根據本創作一實施例所繪示電子藥盒的功能方塊圖。1 is a functional block diagram of an electronic kit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2A以及圖2B為根據本創作一實施例所繪示電子藥盒的外觀示意圖。FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are schematic diagrams showing the appearance of an electronic kit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖3A為根據本創作一實施例所繪示藥袋的示意圖。FIG. 3A is a schematic view of a medicine bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖3B所示則為根據本創作一實施例所繪示藥包的示意圖。FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a drug pack according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖4A以及圖4B為根據本創作一實施例所繪示藥包影像的示 意圖。4A and FIG. 4B are diagrams showing the image of a drug pack according to an embodiment of the present invention. intention.
圖5為根據本創作一實施例所繪示電子藥盒的操作流程圖。FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of the electronic kit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為根據本創作一實施例所繪示用藥確認程序的流程圖。FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a medication confirmation procedure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為根據本創作一實施例所繪示處理單元對藥包影像進行分析的流程圖。FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing analysis of a drug packet image by a processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
為了協助年長者培養良好的用藥習慣,由家屬或年長者將藥物依服藥時間分別置於藥盒中,並依照服藥時間服藥,成為一常見的方式。藥盒的發展主要可分為傳統藥盒與電子藥盒二種,傳統藥盒,可置入一日或一週份的藥物,並依照每日的用藥時段將藥格予以劃分,以增加使用者的便利性。由於傳統藥盒不具有提醒功能,無法避免忘記服藥等情事發生,使用微處理機技術輔助之電子藥盒技術開始快速發展。基本的電子藥盒功能在於可依照使用者預先設定的時間,使用聲響或燈光震動等方式進行提醒,培養使用者按時服藥的習慣。In order to help the elderly to develop good medication habits, it is a common way for family members or seniors to separate the medications according to the time of taking the medicines and take them according to the time of taking the medicine. The development of the kit can be mainly divided into two types: traditional kits and electronic kits. Traditional kits can be placed into one-day or one-week medicines, and the medicines are divided according to the daily medication period to increase users. Convenience. Since the traditional medicine box does not have a reminding function, it is impossible to avoid forgetting to take the medicine and the like, and the electronic medicine box technology assisted by the microprocessor technology starts to develop rapidly. The basic electronic kit function is to use the sound or light vibration to remind the user according to the preset time of the user, and to cultivate the habit of taking the medicine on time.
基本的電子藥盒雖然可以達成提醒的目標,但需要使用者學習藥盒的使用介面,以便將用藥資訊設定至藥盒中,如此一來增加了使用者額外的操作,且對於不善於操作電子產品的年長者而言,僅能由家屬代為操作,因而增加的家屬的負擔。Although the basic electronic kit can achieve the goal of reminding, the user needs to learn the use interface of the medicine box, so as to set the medication information into the medicine box, thereby increasing the extra operation of the user and not being good at operating the electronic device. For the elderly of the product, it can only be operated by the family, thus increasing the burden on the family.
為了改善以上問題,具有網路連線或通訊功能的藥盒逐漸被實現,可透過電話線與醫護端進行資料傳輸,接收由醫護端 傳送的用藥排程資訊,並依此資訊提醒病患用藥。此外,國內外陸續有學者提出了使用網際網路傳輸藥物資訊的電子藥盒,可與醫院資訊系統結合並提供分藥協助、用藥提醒、用藥紀錄與藥盒搜尋等功能,為目前功能較為齊全之電子藥盒。In order to improve the above problems, a kit with network connection or communication function is gradually realized, and data transmission can be performed through the telephone line and the medical end, and the medical end is received. The medication schedule information transmitted, and use this information to remind patients to take medication. In addition, some scholars at home and abroad have proposed electronic medicine kits that use the Internet to transmit drug information. They can be combined with hospital information systems and provide functions such as drug assistance, medication reminders, medication records and drug cartridge searches. Electronic kit.
使用網路連線或通訊功能進行用藥資訊的傳輸,固然可以增加使用上的便利性,但針對偏鄉或是具預算限制的年長者而言,將會提高購置的成本,導致推廣難度的增加。The use of network connection or communication function for the transmission of medication information can increase the convenience of use, but for the elderly who have a foreigner or a budgetary restriction, the cost of purchase will be increased, resulting in an increase in the difficulty of promotion. .
另一方面,從藥物存放的觀點來看,保存藥品最重要的原則是避光、避濕、避熱,且因為各種藥品之安定性或其特性各有不同,通常在藥品製造或包裝上會有特殊設計。若藥物容易吸濕潮解者,分裝於藥盒反而會加速藥物變質。因此並非所有藥物皆適合使用藥盒分裝儲存。總的來說,現有的電子藥盒或用藥提醒系統,至少包括了以下所列之問題中的一或多者:(一)家屬或病患需手動將藥物安置或分裝於藥盒,造成額外的人力負擔;(二)若藥盒密封度不夠或藥物易吸濕,分裝於於藥盒將加速藥物變質;(三)無法使用於藥粉等非固體型態之藥物;(四)部分電子藥盒無法清洗,容易導致髒污或藥物間交互污染;(五)連線型電子藥盒成本高昂,一般家庭難以負擔,亦不利於推廣;(六)連線型電子藥盒大多無法於無網際網路連線環境使用;(七)電子藥盒之操作介面繁雜,年長者須花費時間學習;以及(八)大部分的藥盒或提醒系統皆缺乏用藥時確認及服藥後確認功能,缺少用藥的保障。On the other hand, from the point of view of drug storage, the most important principle for preserving drugs is to avoid light, moisture, and heat. Because of the stability of various drugs or their characteristics, they are usually produced or packaged. There are special designs. If the drug is easy to absorb deliquescent, it will accelerate the deterioration of the drug by dispensing it in the kit. Therefore, not all drugs are suitable for use in the kit for storage. In general, the existing electronic kit or medication reminder system includes at least one or more of the following problems: (1) The family or the patient needs to manually place or dispense the drug in the kit, resulting in (2) If the seal of the kit is not enough or the drug is hygroscopic, the disassembly in the kit will accelerate the deterioration of the drug; (3) it cannot be used in non-solid forms such as powder; (4) The electronic kit cannot be cleaned, which may lead to contamination or cross-contamination between drugs. (5) The cost of connected electronic kits is high, which is difficult for the general family to afford, and is not conducive to promotion; (6) Most of the connected electronic kits cannot be used. There is no internet connection environment; (7) the operation interface of the electronic kit is complicated, the elderly need to spend time learning; and (8) most of the kits or reminder systems lack the confirmation function after medication and the function after confirmation. Lack of medication protection.
所以,為了解決以上問題,本創作將針對現有的電子藥盒及提醒系統進行改良整合,以二維條碼做為資料儲存與辨識媒介,開發具用藥看診提醒與確認功能之低價位藥盒,以改善年長者的用藥環境。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this creation will improve and integrate the existing electronic kits and reminder systems, use 2D barcodes as data storage and identification media, and develop low-cost kits with medication reminding and confirmation functions. To improve the medication environment for the elderly.
圖1為根據本創作一實施例所繪示電子藥盒的功能方塊圖。請參照圖1,電子藥盒10,包括藥盒本體(繪示於圖2A、2B)、設置於藥盒本體的輸出單元120和攝像單元130,以及耦接輸出單元120以及攝像單元130的處理單元140。其中處理單元140透過攝像單元130辨認第一二維條碼以取得藥袋資料,其中藥袋資料包括對應於多個時間的多個藥包資料。例如,藥包資料包括第一藥包資料以及第二藥包資料,第一藥包資料對應於第一時間以及第二藥包資料對應於第二時間。處理單元140於第一時間透過輸出單元120輸出對應於第一藥包資料的第一通知NF1,並且當第一藥包資料包括用藥確認訊息時,處理單元140於輸出第一通知NF1後執行用藥確認程序。處理單元140於第二時間透過輸出單元120輸出對應於第二藥包資料的第二通知,並且當第一藥包資料包括用藥確認訊息時,處理單元執行用藥確認程序。1 is a functional block diagram of an electronic kit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , an electronic kit 10 includes a cartridge body (shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B ), an output unit 120 and an imaging unit 130 disposed on the cartridge body, and a process of coupling the output unit 120 and the camera unit 130 . Unit 140. The processing unit 140 identifies the first two-dimensional barcode through the camera unit 130 to obtain the medicine bag data, wherein the medicine bag data includes a plurality of drug package materials corresponding to the plurality of times. For example, the drug package data includes the first drug package data and the second drug package data, the first drug package data corresponding to the first time and the second drug package data corresponding to the second time. The processing unit 140 outputs the first notification NF1 corresponding to the first drug package data through the output unit 120 at the first time, and when the first drug package data includes the medication confirmation message, the processing unit 140 performs the medication after outputting the first notification NF1. Confirm the procedure. The processing unit 140 outputs a second notification corresponding to the second drug package data through the output unit 120 at a second time, and when the first drug package data includes the medication confirmation message, the processing unit executes the medication confirmation program.
簡單來說,在本創作之中,處理單元140可透過攝像單元130辨識至少兩種類型的二維條碼,即附於藥袋上的二維條碼(即上述之第一二維條碼),以及附於藥袋中各個藥包上的二位條碼。使用者(即,需服用藥物的病患)自醫院取藥後,使用電子藥盒10上的攝像單元130之掃瞄功能掃瞄藥袋上之二維條碼,使 得電子藥盒10的處理單元140可透過攝像單元130獲得藥袋資料。而所述藥袋資料可包括病患基本資料以及藥袋中各藥包的藥包資料。藥包資料則可包括藥包代碼、用藥天數與每日用藥時段(例如,第一藥包資料所對應的第一時間)等。並且,處理單元140將藥袋資料紀錄於處理單元140的一非揮發性記憶體(未繪示)中。Briefly, in the present creation, the processing unit 140 can recognize at least two types of two-dimensional barcodes, that is, two-dimensional barcodes attached to the medicine bag (ie, the first two-dimensional barcodes described above) through the imaging unit 130, and Two bar codes attached to each pack in the bag. The user (ie, the patient who needs to take the drug) scans the two-dimensional barcode on the medicine bag using the scanning function of the camera unit 130 on the electronic kit 10 after taking the medicine from the hospital. The processing unit 140 of the electronic kit 10 can obtain the medicine bag data through the imaging unit 130. The medicine bag data may include basic information of the patient and the medicine package information of each medicine package in the medicine bag. The package information may include a package code, a number of days of administration, and a daily administration period (for example, the first time corresponding to the first package data). Moreover, the processing unit 140 records the medicine bag data in a non-volatile memory (not shown) of the processing unit 140.
而當各藥包對應的用藥時段(例如,上述的第一時間或第二時間)到達時,處理單元140則透過輸出單元120輸出通知(例如,上述的第一通知NF1以及第二通知NF2)來提醒病患進行服藥。輸出單元120所輸出的通知可包括聲響、圖示、震動閃燈,和/或家人預先錄製之提醒語音等方式,來引起使用者(即病患)的注意。上述的通知中亦可包括自藥包資料中所取得的用藥注意事項,例如需於餐後服用或是不可與何種特定食物同時服用等,本創作並不限定於上述。When the medication period corresponding to each medicine package (for example, the first time or the second time mentioned above) arrives, the processing unit 140 outputs a notification through the output unit 120 (for example, the first notification NF1 and the second notification NF2 described above). To remind patients to take medication. The notification output by the output unit 120 may include sound, a graphic, a vibrating flash, and/or a pre-recorded reminder voice of the family to arouse the attention of the user (ie, the patient). The above notification may also include precautions for medication taken from the kit information, such as taking it after a meal or not taking it at the same time. This creation is not limited to the above.
圖2A以及圖2B為根據本創作一實施例所繪示電子藥盒的外觀示意圖。其中,電子藥盒10包括上殼體101以及下殼體102,而圖2A以及圖2B則分別繪示電子藥盒102的上殼體101和下殼體102密合以及上殼體101和下殼體102開啟的示意圖。首先請參照圖2A,在本實施例中,輸出單元120被設置於電子藥盒10的上殼體101上,並且包括了揚聲器121、發光元件122以及實體按鍵123。揚聲器121用來輸出聲響、語音提醒燈通知。發光元件122則可透過閃燈或是特定的閃爍模式傳達通知。實體按 鍵123則可與使用者互動,接收使用者的操作信號,例如停止通知的聲響或閃燈,或是於欲掃描一藥袋上的二維條碼時通知處理單元140等。而在本創作的其他實施例中,輸出單元120則更可包括顯示器等輸出元件。顯示器則亦可用來顯示操作介面、通知,或是藥包資料中所包括的用藥資訊以及藥品資訊等。其中,顯示器亦可為一觸控螢幕,而所述的觸控螢幕之觸控功能即可替代實體按鍵之功用,用以與使用者互動。FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B are schematic diagrams showing the appearance of an electronic kit according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic kit 10 includes an upper casing 101 and a lower casing 102, and FIGS. 2A and 2B illustrate the upper casing 101 and the lower casing 102 of the electronic cartridge 102, respectively, and the upper casing 101 and the lower casing. A schematic view of the opening of the housing 102. Referring first to FIG. 2A, in the present embodiment, the output unit 120 is disposed on the upper casing 101 of the electronic kit 10, and includes a speaker 121, a light-emitting element 122, and a physical button 123. The speaker 121 is used to output an audible, voice reminder light notification. The illuminating element 122 can communicate the notification via a flashing light or a specific blinking pattern. Entity press The key 123 can interact with the user to receive an operation signal of the user, such as stopping the sound or flash of the notification, or notifying the processing unit 140 when the two-dimensional barcode on the medicine bag is to be scanned. In other embodiments of the present invention, the output unit 120 may further include an output component such as a display. The display can also be used to display the operation interface, notifications, or medication information and drug information included in the package information. The display can also be a touch screen, and the touch function of the touch screen can replace the function of the physical button to interact with the user.
再請參照圖2B,在打開電子藥盒10後,使用者便可將藥包(或甚至藥袋)置於電子藥盒10的容置空間104中。攝像單元130被設置於電子藥盒10的上殼體101的內側103上。這樣的設置可以便於讓使用者在打開電子藥盒10置放藥袋、藥包或服用藥物時掃描二維條碼。另外,當處理單元140已取得藥袋資料,並且電子藥盒10的上殼體101和下殼體102閉合時,處理單元140則更可透過攝像單元130判斷該藥盒本體中是否包括藥包,當電子藥盒10中的容置空間104不包括任何藥包時,處理單元140根據藥袋資料透過該輸出單元120輸出警示訊息。例如,當處理單元140透過藥袋資料判斷目前所有的藥包皆已服用完畢時,警示訊息中則用來提示使用者目前已需回診。若藥袋資料中亦包括了下一次門診的時間資訊,警示訊息中亦可同時包括下一次的門診時間。而若是處理單元140透過藥袋資料判斷目前應仍有藥包上尚未服用完畢,而容置空間104中卻沒有任何藥包時,警示訊息中則包括了請使用者將未服用的藥包置放回電子藥盒10的容置空 間104之提醒。Referring to FIG. 2B, after the electronic kit 10 is opened, the user can place the medicine package (or even the medicine bag) in the accommodating space 104 of the electronic medicine box 10. The imaging unit 130 is disposed on the inner side 103 of the upper casing 101 of the electronic cartridge 10. Such an arrangement may facilitate the user to scan the two-dimensional barcode when the electronic kit 10 is opened to place a medicine bag, a medicine pack, or a medication. In addition, when the processing unit 140 has obtained the medicine bag data, and the upper casing 101 and the lower casing 102 of the electronic medicine cartridge 10 are closed, the processing unit 140 can further determine whether the medicine bag body is included in the medicine box body through the image capturing unit 130. When the accommodating space 104 in the electronic kit 10 does not include any medicine package, the processing unit 140 outputs an alert message through the output unit 120 according to the medicine bag data. For example, when the processing unit 140 determines through the medicine bag data that all the medicine packages have been taken, the warning message is used to prompt the user that the medical examination has been needed. If the medicine bag information also includes the time information of the next outpatient service, the warning message may also include the next outpatient time. If the processing unit 140 determines through the medicine bag data that the medicine package has not been taken yet, and there is no medicine bag in the accommodation space 104, the warning message includes that the user has to take the medicine that has not been taken. Put back the empty space of the electronic kit 10 Reminder between 104.
另一方面,由於目前部分診所及醫院於調劑給藥時,已經可將藥物依照病患之用藥時刻以需服用的藥物包裝成獨立之藥包,並將藥包置於藥袋中。故為了降低照護者的分藥及用藥者的操作負擔,本創作將打破傳統家用藥盒切割成多格分藥,每次服用一格藥物的觀念,取而代之以上述之藥包與藥袋進行用藥的提醒與確認。於診所以及醫院端,則不需要改變目前的包藥模式,而單純只需要將上述的藥袋資料以及藥包資料分別的列印於藥袋以及藥包上即可。On the other hand, at present, some clinics and hospitals have been able to package the drug into a separate drug pack according to the patient's medication at the time of dispensing, and place the drug pack in the medicine bag. Therefore, in order to reduce the burden of care of the caregiver and the operation burden of the drug user, this creation will break the concept of cutting the traditional household medicine box into multiple tablets, taking one drug each time, and replacing it with the above-mentioned medicine package and medicine bag. Reminder and confirmation. At the clinic and the hospital end, there is no need to change the current mode of drug-supplying, but it is only necessary to print the above-mentioned bag information and drug package data on the medicine bag and the drug bag separately.
圖3A為根據本創作一實施例所繪示藥袋的示意圖。請參照圖3A,其中藥袋310仍然可如一般的藥袋上記載著病患姓名、調劑單位、用藥及回診時段等一般性資訊,此外則再附上所述藥袋上的具有藥袋資料的二維條碼311(即,第一二維條碼)。圖3B所示則為根據本創作一實施例所繪示藥包的示意圖。藥包(例如藥包320)上則列印了(或是以貼紙的形式附加於藥包上)具有藥包資料的二維條碼(例如藥包320上的二維條碼321)。FIG. 3A is a schematic view of a medicine bag according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3A, the medicine bag 310 can still record general information such as the patient's name, the dispensing unit, the medication, and the time of returning the medicine, as in a general medicine bag, and then attach the medicine bag information on the medicine bag. The two-dimensional barcode 311 (ie, the first two-dimensional barcode). FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a drug pack according to an embodiment of the present invention. A two-dimensional barcode (e.g., a two-dimensional barcode 321 on the package 320) of the package data is printed (e.g., attached to the package in the form of a sticker) on the package (e.g., package 320).
而如何有效率的達成用藥資訊傳遞,使得本創作中的電子藥盒10得以進行提醒與控管,亦為本創作的重點之一。傳統的智慧藥盒大多使用使用者輸入、RFID卡片感應或網路傳輸等方式傳遞用藥資訊,然而使用者輸入用藥資訊將增加使用者之額外負擔且提高錯誤率,使用RFID傳遞則有成本增加、需額外攜帶卡片及卡片遺失等問題。而使用網路傳輸則需要病患家中具網際網路
連線。為了減少年長者的負擔且在可接受的成本內實現用藥資訊的傳遞與藥品的控管,本創作中具有藥袋資料以及藥包資料的二維條碼,即可使得年長者僅需掃瞄藥袋與藥包即可達成所需之功能。下表1為本創作一實施例中,可由二維條碼所讀取,藥袋資料以及藥包資料中所可包括的資料內容:
由於二維條碼的儲存空間有限(例如,約7000個字元左右),故在本創作中所規劃之二維條碼,主要將包含病患基本資料、調劑處所基本資料、藥物總量與用藥就診等一般性資訊統整為藥袋資料,儲存於藥袋之二維條碼中。並且,將每次服用之藥物種類名稱及數量、有效日期、適用之用藥時段與服用方式等特 定藥物資訊統整為藥包資料,儲存於藥包之二維條碼中。Since the storage space of the 2D barcode is limited (for example, about 7000 characters), the 2D barcode planned in this creation will mainly include the basic data of the patient, the basic information of the adjustment site, the total amount of the drug and the medication. The general information is integrated into the medicine bag data and stored in the 2D barcode of the medicine bag. In addition, the name and quantity of the drug to be taken each time, the effective date, the applicable medication time and the method of administration, etc. The drug information is integrated into the drug package data and stored in the 2D barcode of the drug package.
此外,在本創作中所設置的藥包資料以及藥袋資料主要具有以下考量與特點:(1)每一藥包資料中皆具有「病患姓名」及獨立且不重複之「藥包序列號碼」,便於進行藥包之辨識與控管,防止拿錯他人藥包或同一藥包重複掃瞄的狀況發生;(2)藥包資料中記載「適用之服藥時段」(例如,第一藥包所對應的第一時間),可防止年長者於用藥時段不慎服用錯誤的藥包;(3)藥包資料中記載「藥品有效日期」,可供藥盒於服藥前提供藥品過期警告;(4)「藥物代碼」以一標準規則(例如,標準健保代碼)表示,便於當電子藥盒10具有網際網路連線能力時,連線至一伺服器進行藥品的查詢;(5)藥包資料中之記載包括「藥品名稱」及「藥品數量」,故於年長者家中無網際網路時仍可得知藥包中所包括之藥名及數量;(6)藥袋資料與藥包資料中均包括此次給藥之「調劑日期時間」與「用藥天數與每日用藥時段」,若藥袋於日後不慎髒污或毀損,電子藥盒10仍可依照透過於藥包上的二維條碼所取得藥包資料來對病患進行用藥提醒。In addition, the package information and the bag data set in this creation mainly have the following considerations and characteristics: (1) Each drug package data has a "patient name" and an independent and non-repeating "drug package serial number". To facilitate the identification and control of the drug pack, to prevent the occurrence of repeated scans of the drug pack or the same drug pack; (2) the "medical time period" (for example, the first drug pack) The corresponding first time) can prevent the elderly from taking the wrong drug pack inadvertently during the medication period; (3) The "pharmaceutical effective date" is recorded in the medicine package data, and the medicine box can be used to provide the medicine expiration warning before taking the medicine; 4) "Drug Code" is expressed by a standard rule (for example, standard health care code), which is convenient for connecting to a server for drug inquiry when the electronic kit 10 has Internet connection capability; (5) Drug package The records in the information include the "name of the drug" and the "quantity of the drug". Therefore, the name and quantity of the drug included in the drug package can still be known when there is no internet in the elderly's home; (6) information on the bag and the package information. Including the date of the administration of the drug With "Drug days and daily medication periods", if the medicine bag is accidentally soiled or damaged in the future, the electronic kit 10 can still carry out the medicine according to the medicine package data obtained through the two-dimensional barcode on the medicine package. Medication reminder.
這麼一來,使得電子藥盒10可對藥袋與藥包進行完整的控管,亦可協助電子藥盒10針對病患進行用藥看診提醒與用藥前後之確認,以增加用藥安全與品質。就上述(1)~(6)點來看,除了(4)所提到的藥物資訊查詢功能外,電子藥盒10皆可在沒有網路連線的環境完全使用二維條碼進行藥物相關資訊的傳遞與辨識。進而,電子藥盒10可完全於無網際網路連線之環境下使用, 以節省網路傳輸費用之開銷,並且方便病患(使用者)於無網際網路連線的環境下使用。此外,由於每一藥包之二維條碼中的藥包資料均記載其適用之用藥時段與不同於其他藥包的序列號碼,故(5)所述之服藥後掃瞄功能可確認年長者已服用正確之藥包,亦可同時避免年長者持空藥袋重複掃瞄之情形。因此,對於病患為具接受治療意願之年長者而言,可達明確之用藥提醒與確認效果。In this way, the electronic kit 10 can completely control the medicine bag and the medicine package, and can also assist the electronic medicine box 10 to confirm the medication and confirm the medication before and after the medication, so as to increase the safety and quality of medication. As far as points (1) to (6) above are concerned, in addition to the drug information inquiry function mentioned in (4), the electronic kit 10 can completely use the two-dimensional barcode for drug-related information in an environment without internet connection. Delivery and identification. Furthermore, the electronic kit 10 can be used completely in an environment without internet connection. To save the cost of network transmission costs, and to facilitate the use of patients (users) in an environment without Internet connection. In addition, since the drug package data in the two-dimensional barcode of each drug package records the applicable drug use period and the serial number different from other drug packs, the post-medication scan function described in (5) can confirm that the elderly person has Taking the right medicine pack can also prevent the elderly from repeatedly scanning the empty medicine bag. Therefore, for the elderly who are willing to receive treatment, the clear medication reminder and confirmation effect can be achieved.
由圖3B所示之藥包(例如藥包320)可知,藥包通常為扁平狀,並由透明或半透明的材質包裝。而這樣的包裝則亦利於電子藥盒10進行用藥確認程序。而為了執行用藥確認程序,處理單元140首先將透過攝像單元130取得藥包影像。圖4A以及圖4B為根據本創作一實施例所繪示藥包影像的示意圖。其中圖4A所示為藥包中仍有藥物的藥包影像,而圖4B所示則為藥包中沒有藥物的藥包影像。值得注意的是,藥包影像410、420中各分別包括了二維條碼411、421,遮蓋部份的藥包。透過攝像單元130擷取這樣的藥包影像(即藥包影像410、420)後,處理單元140便可透過藥包影像410、420同時地辨認藥包中是否仍有藥物,以及透過二維條碼411、421取得藥包資料,判斷目前的藥包是否為病患所該服用的正確藥包。以下則將以實施例配合圖式,詳細說明本創作中的電子藥盒與使用者之互動以及用藥確認程序的流程。As can be seen from the pack (e.g., pack 320) shown in Fig. 3B, the pack is generally flat and is packaged in a transparent or translucent material. Such a package is also advantageous for the electronic kit 10 to perform a medication confirmation procedure. In order to execute the medication confirmation program, the processing unit 140 first acquires the drug capsule image through the imaging unit 130. 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams showing the image of a drug pack according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4A shows the drug pack image of the drug in the drug pack, and Figure 4B shows the drug pack image without the drug in the drug pack. It should be noted that the drug pack images 410 and 420 respectively include two-dimensional barcodes 411 and 421, and cover portions of the medicine pack. After the image of the drug package (ie, the drug package images 410, 420) is captured by the camera unit 130, the processing unit 140 can simultaneously identify whether the drug is still in the drug package through the drug package images 410 and 420, and pass through the two-dimensional barcode. 411, 421 obtain the drug package data, and determine whether the current drug package is the correct drug package to be taken by the patient. In the following, the interaction between the electronic kit and the user in the creation and the procedure of the medication confirmation procedure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
圖5為根據本創作一實施例所繪示電子藥盒的操作流程圖,用以說明電子藥盒與使用者之間的互動情況之一。請參照圖5 以及圖1,首先,處理單元140可透過輸出單元120於對應的用藥時段輸出通知,使病患可持著未服用的藥包,以藥包上的二維條碼對準攝像單元130,使得處理單元140可透過攝像單元130取得藥包影像,藥包影像則如同圖4A所示(步驟S501)。FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the operation of the electronic kit according to an embodiment of the present invention for explaining the interaction between the electronic kit and the user. Please refer to Figure 5 And FIG. 1 , firstly, the processing unit 140 can output a notification through the output unit 120 during the corresponding medication period, so that the patient can hold the untaken medicine pack and align the two-dimensional barcode on the medicine package with the two-dimensional barcode to make the processing. The unit 140 can obtain the drug package image through the imaging unit 130, and the drug package image is as shown in FIG. 4A (step S501).
接著,處理單元140分析藥包影像,判斷藥包影像中是否包括二維條碼,並且此二維條碼是否可被正常辨識(步驟S502)。若是,處理單元140則進一步地從所辨識到的二維條碼取得藥包資料,並且判斷藥包資料中的用藥時段是否與目前的時間(即,發出通知的時間)相符(步驟S503)。當處理單元140無法正確地辨識得到二維條碼,或是從藥包上的二維條碼中取得的藥包資料中的用藥時段與目前的時間不相符時(步驟S502,否或步驟S503,否),處理單元140則透過輸出單元120輸出警示訊息,以提示病患重新選擇適當地藥包進行掃描(步驟S504)。Next, the processing unit 140 analyzes the image of the drug pack, determines whether the two-dimensional barcode is included in the image of the medicine package, and whether the two-dimensional barcode is normally recognized (step S502). If so, the processing unit 140 further acquires the drug package data from the recognized two-dimensional barcode, and determines whether the medication period in the package data matches the current time (ie, the time when the notification is issued) (step S503). When the processing unit 140 cannot correctly recognize the two-dimensional barcode, or the medication period in the medicine package data obtained from the two-dimensional barcode on the medicine package does not match the current time (step S502, No or step S503, No) The processing unit 140 outputs an alert message through the output unit 120 to prompt the patient to re-select the appropriate drug pack for scanning (step S504).
而當處理單元140正確地從二維條碼取得藥包資料,並且判斷藥包資料中的用藥時段與目前的時間相符時(步驟503,是),處理單元140則透過輸出單元120輸出通知,以提醒病患可安心服藥(步驟S505)。再者,處理單元140更判斷藥包資料或是藥袋資訊中是否包括用藥確認訊息(步驟S506),若藥包資料或是藥袋資訊中包括此用藥確認訊息,處理單元140則進一步地透過通知引導使用者進行用藥確認程序(步驟S507)。When the processing unit 140 correctly acquires the medicine package data from the two-dimensional barcode, and determines that the medication period in the medicine package data matches the current time (step 503, YES), the processing unit 140 outputs the notification through the output unit 120 to The patient is reminded to take the medicine with peace of mind (step S505). Further, the processing unit 140 further determines whether the medication confirmation information is included in the medicine package data or the medicine bag information (step S506). If the medicine package information or the medicine bag information includes the medication confirmation message, the processing unit 140 further transmits The notification guides the user to perform the medication confirmation program (step S507).
圖6為根據本創作一實施例所繪示用藥確認程序的流程圖。請參照圖6,首先,處理單元140透過輸出單元120輸出通知, 以通知病患於服藥後再次地將空藥包對準攝像單元130,使得處理單元140可透過攝像單元130取得藥包影像(步驟S601)。然後,處理單元140則再次地分析藥包影像,判斷藥包影像中是否包括二維條碼,並且可被正常辨識(步驟S602)。若是,處理單元140則進一步地從所辨識到的二維條碼取得藥包資料,並且判斷此時取得的藥包資料是否正確,是否與服用前的藥包資料相同(步驟S603)。若以上步驟S602、S603的判斷皆為是,處理單元140則進一步地分析藥包影像,判斷藥物是否仍存在(步驟S604)。若是藥包影像已無任何藥物(例如,如圖4B所示),處理單元140則透過輸出單元120輸出用藥確認訊息,以通知使用者已完成用藥確認,並且處理單元140並同時紀錄此次的用藥確認之相關資訊。FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing a medication confirmation procedure according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, first, the processing unit 140 outputs a notification through the output unit 120. The patient is notified to align the empty drug pack with the imaging unit 130 after taking the medicine, so that the processing unit 140 can obtain the medicine packet image through the imaging unit 130 (step S601). Then, the processing unit 140 analyzes the drug pack image again, determines whether the two-dimensional barcode is included in the drug pack image, and can be normally recognized (step S602). If so, the processing unit 140 further obtains the medicine package data from the recognized two-dimensional barcode, and determines whether the medicine package data acquired at this time is correct and whether it is the same as the medicine package data before the taking (step S603). If the determinations in the above steps S602 and S603 are both yes, the processing unit 140 further analyzes the drug pack image to determine whether the drug is still present (step S604). If the drug pack image has no medication (for example, as shown in FIG. 4B), the processing unit 140 outputs a medication confirmation message through the output unit 120 to notify the user that the medication confirmation has been completed, and the processing unit 140 records the current time. Information about medication confirmation.
若是當處理單元140無法正確地辨識得到二維條碼、是從藥包上的二維條碼中取得的藥包資料中的用藥時段與目前的時間不相符,或甚至處理單元140仍從藥包影像中辨識得到藥物(步驟S602,否、步驟S603,否或步驟S504,否)時,處理單元140則會透過輸出單元120輸出警示訊息,要求病患重新對藥包進行掃描(步驟S605)。或者,也許電子藥盒10於辨識上有所問題等等狀況發生,病患此時亦可以選擇以手動方式,例如透過與實體按鍵123的互動,結束用藥確認流程(步驟S506)。當病患選擇以手動方式結束用藥流程時,處理單元140則將此次用藥確認程序的相關資訊(例如,用藥確認程序失敗,使用者手動終止等)紀錄於處理單元中。If the processing unit 140 cannot correctly recognize the two-dimensional barcode, the medication period in the medicine package data obtained from the two-dimensional barcode on the medicine package does not match the current time, or even the processing unit 140 still images from the medicine package. When the medicine is recognized (step S602, NO, step S603, NO or step S504, NO), the processing unit 140 outputs an alert message through the output unit 120, requesting the patient to rescan the medicine packet (step S605). Alternatively, the electronic kit 10 may have a problem in identification or the like, and the patient may also choose to manually end the medication confirmation process by interacting with the physical button 123 (step S506). When the patient chooses to manually end the medication procedure, the processing unit 140 records the relevant information of the medication confirmation procedure (eg, the medication confirmation procedure fails, the user manually terminates, etc.) in the processing unit.
在本創作的一實施例中,電子藥盒10包括耦接處理單元140的網路連線模組,具有網際網路連線能力。在此實施例中,電子藥盒10的處理單元140除了可以達到上述點(4)中所提到,連線至伺服器進行藥品的查詢外,處理單元140亦可定期,或是週期性地將上述步驟S507中用藥確認程序的相關資訊回傳至調劑藥品的醫院或診所,以讓醫護人員定期追蹤用藥狀況。若當用藥狀況不正常時(例如手動終止的次數過多等),醫護人員便可藉由確認程序的相關資訊適時地對病患提供協助。醫院或診所端亦可透過網際網路向電子藥盒10推播對應於門診資訊的通知,當處理單元140接收到上述的通知時,即可在對應的時間以輸出單元120輸出相應的通知。In an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic kit 10 includes a network connection module coupled to the processing unit 140, and has an internet connection capability. In this embodiment, the processing unit 140 of the electronic kit 10 can be connected to the server for the inquiry of the medicine, as mentioned in the above point (4), and the processing unit 140 can also periodically or periodically. The relevant information of the medication confirmation procedure in the above step S507 is returned to the hospital or clinic where the medicine is dispensed, so that the medical staff can regularly track the medication status. If the medication is not normal (such as too many manual terminations), the health care provider can assist the patient at the appropriate time by confirming the information about the procedure. The hospital or clinic can also push the notification corresponding to the outpatient information to the electronic kit 10 through the Internet. When the processing unit 140 receives the above notification, the corresponding notification can be output by the output unit 120 at the corresponding time.
以下則進一步地針對處理單元140於步驟S602~S604中,如何辨識藥包影像中的二維條碼以及藥物的存在,進行說明。圖7為根據本創作一實施例所繪示處理單元對藥包影像進行分析的流程圖。請參照圖1以及圖7,首先處理單元140取得藥包影像後,處理單元140即運用影像處理分析,將藥包影像區分為二維條碼部份以及藥包部份,例如,如圖4A所示,二維條碼411為二維條碼部份以及藥包影像410去除二維條碼411外為藥包部份。針對二維條碼部份,處理單元140對二維條碼進行辨識(步驟S702),並將辨識結果輸出為一辨認藥包資料(步驟S703)。處理單元140在進一步的解析辨認藥包資料,判斷此二維條碼以及對應的藥包資料是否為正確(步驟S704),也就是判斷此辨認藥包資 料,是否與藥袋資料中對應於目前用藥時段的藥包資料是否相符。In the following, the processing unit 140 further describes how to recognize the two-dimensional barcode in the drug pack image and the presence of the drug in steps S602 to S604. FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing analysis of a drug packet image by a processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 7 , after the processing unit 140 obtains the image of the drug package, the processing unit 140 uses the image processing analysis to divide the image of the drug package into a two-dimensional barcode portion and a drug package portion, for example, as shown in FIG. 4A . It is shown that the two-dimensional barcode 411 is a two-dimensional barcode portion and the medicine package image 410 is removed from the two-dimensional barcode 411 as a medicine package portion. For the two-dimensional barcode portion, the processing unit 140 identifies the two-dimensional barcode (step S702), and outputs the identification result as a recognition package data (step S703). The processing unit 140 identifies the drug package data in a further analysis, determines whether the two-dimensional barcode and the corresponding drug package data are correct (step S704), that is, determines the identification drug package. Whether the material is consistent with the drug package data corresponding to the current drug use time in the drug bag data.
另一方面,針對藥包影像的藥包部份,處理單元140則首先針對藥包部份進行影像分析(步驟S705),其中所述的影像分析可包括邊緣偵測(edge detection)以及色彩分析。處理單元140則進一步地的將邊緣偵測結果以及色彩直方圖輸出(步驟S706),並進一步得根據邊緣偵測結果以及色彩直方圖輸出來判斷藥包影像的藥包部份中是否仍拍攝的到任何藥物的存在。而上述針對二維條碼的分析(步驟S702~S704)以及針對藥物是否存在的影像分析(步驟S705~S707)可依序執行,亦可同步平行處理,視處理單元140的計算能力以及平行處理能力而定,本創作並不限定。On the other hand, for the drug pack portion of the drug pack image, the processing unit 140 first performs image analysis on the drug pack portion (step S705), wherein the image analysis may include edge detection and color analysis. . The processing unit 140 further outputs the edge detection result and the color histogram (step S706), and further determines whether the drug packet portion of the drug package image is still captured according to the edge detection result and the color histogram output. To the presence of any medicine. The above analysis of the two-dimensional barcode (steps S702-S704) and the image analysis for the presence or absence of the drug (steps S705-S707) may be performed sequentially, or may be synchronous parallel processing, depending on the computing power and parallel processing capability of the processing unit 140. However, this creation is not limited.
綜上所述,本新型創作提供了一種電子藥盒,提供年長者用藥上的協助,透過二維條碼的用藥資料取得,而使得年長者能夠在正確的時間服用正確數量及種類的藥物。其中,本創作中的電子藥盒中包括了用藥提醒、看診提醒、用藥前確認藥包是否正確、用藥後確認是否已服藥等,可提供年長者基礎之用藥保護。In summary, the novel creation provides an electronic kit that provides assistance to seniors through medications based on two-dimensional barcodes, enabling older people to take the correct amount and type of medication at the right time. Among them, the electronic medicine kit in the creation includes the medication reminder, the medical examination reminder, whether the medicine package is correct before the medicine is used, and whether the medicine has been taken after the medicine is used, etc., and the medicine for the elderly is provided.
例如,病患自醫院就診取藥後,使用藥盒上之攝影鏡頭掃瞄藥袋上之二維條碼,電子藥盒便可於相對應之時間點進行包含服藥看診等提醒,而病患於服藥前需將藥包上之二維條碼於藥盒上進行掃瞄,以確認藥包或藥包中之藥品是否正確。此外,於病患服藥後,亦可將用藥後之藥包於藥盒上進行二次掃瞄,以確認病患已經服藥完成For example, after taking the medicine from the hospital, the patient uses the photographic lens on the kit to scan the 2D barcode on the medicine bag. The electronic medicine box can remind the patient at the corresponding time point, including the medication. Before taking the medicine, the 2D barcode on the medicine package should be scanned on the medicine box to confirm whether the medicine in the medicine package or the medicine package is correct. In addition, after the patient takes the medicine, the medicine after the medicine can be packaged on the medicine box for secondary scanning to confirm that the patient has completed the medicine.
另外,本創作中的電子藥盒更可在無網際網路的環境運 作,除了降低購置成本外,更降低電子藥盒於使用環境的建置要求,以及年長者與使用上所可能會有的困擾。當本創作中的電子藥盒處於可連接網際網路環境的環境時,電子藥盒更可透過網際網路取得更多用藥的資訊,醫院端亦可透過網際網路與電子藥盒連線,以追蹤年長者的服藥狀況。In addition, the electronic kit in this creation can be shipped in an internet-free environment. In addition to lowering the cost of acquisition, it also reduces the requirements for the use of electronic kits in the use environment, as well as the problems that may be experienced by seniors and users. When the electronic kit in this creation is in an environment that can be connected to the Internet environment, the electronic kit can obtain more information on the Internet through the Internet. The hospital can also connect to the electronic kit through the Internet. To track the medication status of the elderly.
雖然本新型創作已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本新型創作,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本新型創作的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本新型創作的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the novel creation, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel creation. Retouching, the scope of protection of this new creation is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.
10‧‧‧電子藥盒10‧‧‧Electronic Pill Box
120‧‧‧輸出單元120‧‧‧Output unit
130‧‧‧攝像單元130‧‧‧ camera unit
140‧‧‧處理單元140‧‧‧Processing unit
NF1、NF2‧‧‧通知NF1, NF2‧‧‧ Notice
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103217664U TWM495849U (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2014-10-03 | Electronic medicine kit with medication notification and confirmation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103217664U TWM495849U (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2014-10-03 | Electronic medicine kit with medication notification and confirmation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM495849U true TWM495849U (en) | 2015-02-21 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103217664U TWM495849U (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2014-10-03 | Electronic medicine kit with medication notification and confirmation |
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| Country | Link |
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| TW (1) | TWM495849U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10089445B2 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2018-10-02 | Cuepath Innovation Inc. | Connected sensor substrate for blister packs |
| TWI643612B (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2018-12-11 | 王傳宏 | Medicine management system and smart pillbox using the medicine management system |
| TWI702614B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-08-21 | 乃嘉 劉 | Method for recording real-world medication data and comprehensive real-time compliance rate complemented with portable apparatus |
| US10930383B2 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2021-02-23 | Cuepath Innovation Inc. | Connected sensor substrate for blister packs |
| CN112802564A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-14 | 刘乃嘉 | Method for recording real medicine taking data and detailed following rate by mobile device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-03 TW TW103217664U patent/TWM495849U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10089445B2 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2018-10-02 | Cuepath Innovation Inc. | Connected sensor substrate for blister packs |
| US10930383B2 (en) | 2015-07-03 | 2021-02-23 | Cuepath Innovation Inc. | Connected sensor substrate for blister packs |
| TWI643612B (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2018-12-11 | 王傳宏 | Medicine management system and smart pillbox using the medicine management system |
| TWI702614B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-08-21 | 乃嘉 劉 | Method for recording real-world medication data and comprehensive real-time compliance rate complemented with portable apparatus |
| CN112802564A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-14 | 刘乃嘉 | Method for recording real medicine taking data and detailed following rate by mobile device |
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