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TWM485504U - Solar cell module structure - Google Patents

Solar cell module structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM485504U
TWM485504U TW103202371U TW103202371U TWM485504U TW M485504 U TWM485504 U TW M485504U TW 103202371 U TW103202371 U TW 103202371U TW 103202371 U TW103202371 U TW 103202371U TW M485504 U TWM485504 U TW M485504U
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Taiwan
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solar cell
cell module
substrate
battery
insulating layer
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TW103202371U
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Chinese (zh)
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Sheng-Yung Liu
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Sheng-Yung Liu
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Priority to TW103202371U priority Critical patent/TWM485504U/en
Publication of TWM485504U publication Critical patent/TWM485504U/en

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Description

太陽能電池模組結構Solar cell module structure

本創作關於一種太陽能電池模組結構,尤其是一種簡化生產程序及易攜型的太陽能電池模組結構。 The present invention relates to a solar cell module structure, in particular to a solar cell module structure that simplifies production processes and portable types.

太陽能電池是一種經由太陽能照射後,將光能轉變成電能的一種光電元件,由於太陽能兼具永久性與普遍性,不受地點限制,同時在電能產出過程中不會產生二氧化碳或其它的污染源,加上近年地球資源逐漸耗竭,原物料價格攀昇,近年來世界各先進國家莫不投入大量心力進行相關研究,並在光電轉換效率及製程上取得大規模的進展。 A solar cell is a kind of photoelectric component that converts light energy into electrical energy after being irradiated by solar energy. Since solar energy is both permanent and universal, it is not limited by location, and at the same time, no carbon dioxide or other pollution source is generated in the process of electric energy production. In addition, in recent years, the earth's resources have been depleted, and the prices of raw materials have risen. In recent years, the world's advanced countries have not invested a lot of efforts in related research, and have made large-scale progress in photoelectric conversion efficiency and process.

習知的太陽能電池模組結構請參考圖1,一太陽能電池模組10其太陽能電池(Solar Cells)層101由EVA(Ethylene Vinyl Acetate,乙烯醋酸乙烯共聚物)層102、103所包覆,用以固定太陽能電池層101及連接電路導線,提供絕緣保護,強化玻璃層104則位最上層提供更佳地防護,基板105則位於最下層,提供支撐或保護,基板105通常由聚乙烯(PE)或聚氟乙烯(polyvinyl fluoride,PVF)材料組成,亦可以玻璃材料組成(即為半透光型太陽能電池模組)。 For the structure of a conventional solar cell module, please refer to FIG. 1. A solar cell module 10 is covered with an EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) layer 102, 103. Insulation protection is provided by fixing the solar cell layer 101 and connecting circuit wires, and the reinforced glass layer 104 provides better protection at the uppermost layer, and the substrate 105 is located at the lowermost layer to provide support or protection. The substrate 105 is usually made of polyethylene (PE). Or a composition of polyvinyl fluoride (PVF) material, or a glass material (that is, a semi-transmissive solar cell module).

然而,隨著太陽能電池模組的日漸普及,也突顯各種不同的使用需 求,例如可攜性或可及性,或提供更多元的功能等等,如何在滿足上述的需求的同時,在製程效率與成本上達到最佳化的設計,為眾多廠商努力的課題。 However, with the increasing popularity of solar cell modules, various usage needs are also highlighted. Seeking, for example, portability or accessibility, or providing more functions, etc., how to meet the above requirements, while optimizing the process efficiency and cost, is the subject of many manufacturers.

職是之故,創作人以多年產業之實務經驗,輔以悉心試驗與研究,一本鍥而不捨之精神,終構思出本案「太陽能電池模組結構」,以下為本案之簡要說明。 The post is based on the practical experience of many years of industry, supplemented by careful experimentation and research, and the spirit of perseverance, and finally conceived the "solar battery module structure" of the case. The following is a brief description of the case.

本創作的目的之一在於解決先前技術之問題。 One of the purposes of this creation is to solve the problems of the prior art.

本創作之另一目的在於提供一太陽能電池模組結構,用以減少太陽能電池模組之體積與重量,提高可攜性,並進一步簡化模組製程,降低製作成本。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a solar cell module structure for reducing the size and weight of the solar cell module, improving portability, and further simplifying the module process and reducing the manufacturing cost.

根據本創作構想,提出一種太陽能電池模組,其包括一太陽能電池元件、一透明絕緣層以及一基板,其中,該太陽能電池元件用以將光能轉換為電能;該透明絕緣層位於該太陽能電池元件的一側而與該太陽能電池元件相連,用以保護該太陽能電池元件;該基板則位於該太陽能電池元件的另一側,用以支撐該太陽能電池元件。 According to the present invention, a solar cell module includes a solar cell component, a transparent insulating layer, and a substrate, wherein the solar cell component is used to convert light energy into electrical energy; the transparent insulating layer is located in the solar cell. One side of the component is connected to the solar cell component for protecting the solar cell component; the substrate is located on the other side of the solar cell component for supporting the solar cell component.

更佳地,該透明絕緣層係由一柔性材料所組成。 More preferably, the transparent insulating layer is composed of a flexible material.

更佳地,該透明絕緣層之材料為環氧樹脂(EPOXY)、矽膠(Silicon-gel)、聚酯(PET)以上其一。 More preferably, the material of the transparent insulating layer is one of epoxy resin (EPOXY), silicone-gel, and polyester (PET).

更佳地,所述的太陽能電池模組,包括一抗磨層,該抗磨層與該透明絕緣層相連,且位於該太陽能電池元件另一側,該抗磨層為超薄強化玻璃、超薄藍寶石薄板(Sapphire Plate)、鑽石膜(Diamond film)以上其一。 More preferably, the solar cell module includes an anti-friction layer connected to the transparent insulating layer and located on the other side of the solar cell element, the anti-wear layer is ultra-thin tempered glass, super A thin sapphire sheet or a diamond film.

更佳地,該基板之材料為比重小於1的浮力材料。 More preferably, the material of the substrate is a buoyant material having a specific gravity of less than 1.

更佳地,該基板之材料為賽璐珞(Celluloid Nitrate)、聚苯乙烯(保麗龍)、玻璃纖維、碳纖維、塑鋼、泡棉以上至少其一。 More preferably, the material of the substrate is at least one of Celluloid Nitrate, polystyrene (polystyrene), glass fiber, carbon fiber, plastic steel, and foam.

更佳地,該基板為一格柵型結構。 More preferably, the substrate is a grid type structure.

更佳地,所述的太陽能電池模組包括複數個模板區塊,其中任二個模板區塊之間具有一折疊線可用以收折。 More preferably, the solar cell module comprises a plurality of template blocks, wherein a fold line between any two template blocks can be used for folding.

更佳地,該模板區塊經收折後,該透明絕緣層係位於內側,而該基板係位於外側。 More preferably, after the template block is folded, the transparent insulating layer is located on the inner side, and the substrate is located on the outer side.

更佳地,所述的太陽能電池模組可捲收為圓筒狀以便於攜帶,且經捲收後該透明絕緣層係位於內側,而該基板係位於外側。 More preferably, the solar cell module can be rolled into a cylindrical shape for carrying, and the transparent insulating layer is located on the inner side after being wound up, and the substrate is located on the outer side.

更佳地,所述的太陽能電池模組包括包括一蓄電裝置、一電能供應裝置、以及一無線通訊裝置,其中該蓄電裝置與該基板相連,用以儲存該太陽能電池元件所產生之電能,該電能供應裝置用以供應電力予其它電力設備,該無線通訊裝置用以傳輸訊息及/或對於該太陽能電池模組的操控指令。 More preferably, the solar cell module includes a power storage device, a power supply device, and a wireless communication device, wherein the power storage device is connected to the substrate for storing electrical energy generated by the solar cell component. The power supply device is configured to supply power to other power devices for transmitting messages and/or manipulation commands for the solar battery module.

更佳地,該蓄電裝置包括一電池管理系統(BMS)、一環境管理系統(EMS)及電池組,其中該電池組包括鋰電池、鎳氫電池及燃料電池(Fuel Cell)以上至少其一,該電池管理系統則用以對該電池組進行監控和效能管理。 More preferably, the power storage device includes a battery management system (BMS), an environmental management system (EMS), and a battery pack, wherein the battery pack includes at least one of a lithium battery, a nickel hydrogen battery, and a fuel cell. The battery management system is used to monitor and manage the battery pack.

更佳地,該電能供應裝置包括一有線充電裝置及一無線充電裝置以上至少其一,其中該有線充電裝置包括USB接頭、插座、傳輸線以上至少其一,該無線充電裝置包括一電磁線圈感應式充電座,該無線通訊裝置包括一訊息接收元件及/或一訊息發送元件以上至少其一。 More preferably, the power supply device comprises at least one of a wired charging device and a wireless charging device, wherein the wired charging device comprises at least one of a USB connector, a socket and a transmission line, and the wireless charging device comprises an electromagnetic coil inductive a charging stand, the wireless communication device comprising at least one of a message receiving component and/or a message transmitting component.

更佳地,該無線通訊裝置可採WIFI、藍芽、ZigBee、3G、4G、5G、WiMAX、LTE以上至少其一。 More preferably, the wireless communication device can adopt at least one of WIFI, Bluetooth, ZigBee, 3G, 4G, 5G, WiMAX, and LTE.

更佳地,該無線通訊裝置更可以遠端控制該太陽能電池模組之開闔及該電能供應裝置之開關。 More preferably, the wireless communication device can remotely control the opening of the solar battery module and the switch of the power supply device.

更佳地,所述的太陽能電池模組係裝設於水上器具、航空器具、陸上交通器具或一隨身可攜帶器具。 More preferably, the solar cell module is installed in a water appliance, an aviation appliance, a land transportation appliance or a portable portable appliance.

藉由下列實施例及圖示說明,俾得更深入之了解本創作。 Through the following examples and illustrations, I will get a deeper understanding of this creation.

以下將透過實施例來解釋本創作內容,本創作的實施例並非用以限制本創作須在如實施例所述之任何特定的環境、應用或特殊方式方能實施。因此,關於實施例之說明僅為闡釋本創作之目的,而非用以限制本創作。須說明者,以下實施例及圖式中,與本創作非直接相關之元件已省略而未繪示,且圖式中各元件間之尺寸關係僅為求容易瞭解,非用以限制實際比例。 The present invention will be explained below by way of examples, and the embodiments of the present invention are not intended to limit the present invention to be implemented in any specific environment, application or special manner as described in the embodiments. Therefore, the description of the embodiments is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the present invention. It should be noted that in the following embodiments and drawings, components that are not directly related to the present invention have been omitted and are not shown, and the dimensional relationships between the components in the drawings are merely for easy understanding and are not intended to limit the actual ratio.

請參考圖2,其為本創作之太陽能電池模組結構示意圖,在圖2中,一太陽能電池模組包括一太陽能電池元件201、一透明絕緣層202以及一基板203,透明絕緣層202位於太陽能電池元件201的一側而與該太陽能電池元件相連,而基板203則位於該太陽能電池元件201的另一側而與該太陽能電池元件相連,其中,該太陽能電池元件201可將光能轉變為電能,該透明絕緣層202則用以包覆該太陽能電池元件201之一側,可讓光線透過並提供該太陽能電池元件201之絕緣保護,該基板203則用於支撐該太陽能電池元件201,同時亦提供絕緣保護的效果。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic structural view of a solar cell module according to the present invention. In FIG. 2 , a solar cell module includes a solar cell component 201 , a transparent insulating layer 202 , and a substrate 203 . The transparent insulating layer 202 is located in the solar energy One side of the battery element 201 is connected to the solar cell element, and the substrate 203 is located on the other side of the solar cell element 201 to be connected to the solar cell element, wherein the solar cell element 201 can convert light energy into electrical energy. The transparent insulating layer 202 is used to cover one side of the solar cell element 201 to allow light to pass through and provide insulation protection for the solar cell element 201. The substrate 203 is used to support the solar cell element 201. Provide insulation protection.

其中,透明絕緣層202係由透明、質輕的薄膜材料所構成,更佳地,為柔性材料所構成,例如環氧樹脂(EPOXY)、矽膠(Silicon-gel)、聚酯(PET)等材料。 The transparent insulating layer 202 is composed of a transparent and light-weight film material, and more preferably, is made of a flexible material such as epoxy resin (EPOXY), silicone-gel, polyester (PET), and the like. .

基板203之材質係採用比重小於1之浮力材料,例如塑鋼、或賽璐珞(Celluloid Nitrate,硝化纖維塑料)、玻璃纖維、碳纖維、保麗龍(Styrofoam,發泡聚苯乙烯)、泡棉等輕質材料,,亦可採格柵型結構以進一步減少重量或提昇強度。 The material of the substrate 203 is made of a buoyant material having a specific gravity of less than 1, such as plastic steel, or Celluloid Nitrate, glass fiber, carbon fiber, Styrofoam, expanded polystyrene, foam, etc. Materials, grille-type structures can also be used to further reduce weight or increase strength.

更佳地,本創作之太陽能電池模組可於該透明絕緣層202上方再貼合一層抗磨層204以提高模組的耐用性,該抗磨層可為強化玻璃、藍寶石薄板(Sapphire Plate)、鑽石膜(Diamond film)等等,亦可使用超薄強化玻璃、超薄藍寶石薄板以進一步縮減體積,提高可攜性。 More preferably, the solar cell module of the present invention can be further adhered with an anti-friction layer 204 on the transparent insulating layer 202 to improve the durability of the module. The anti-friction layer can be a tempered glass or a sapphire sheet. , Diamond film, etc., can also use ultra-thin tempered glass, ultra-thin sapphire sheet to further reduce the size and improve portability.

藉由透明薄膜材料如環氧樹脂的使用,本創作不同於習知的太陽能電池模組,需要EVA層及硬化玻璃層兩道工序,而僅需覆蓋一層透明絕緣層202一道工序即可,工序的減少可降低成本,材質的輕量化更提高了模組成品的收納性與可攜性。 By using a transparent film material such as an epoxy resin, the present invention is different from the conventional solar cell module in that it requires two steps of an EVA layer and a hardened glass layer, and only needs to cover a transparent insulating layer 202 in one process. The reduction can reduce the cost, and the lightweight of the material improves the storage and portability of the finished module.

尤其環氧樹脂、及矽膠等材料易於取得,成本低廉而工序簡易,尤其利於快速生產,適合非常態性使用的模組商品,例如戶外攜帶型備用電力,緊急備用電力模組等等,更增本創作於產業利用之價值。 In particular, epoxy resin, silicone rubber and other materials are easy to obtain, low in cost and easy in process, especially for rapid production, and are suitable for modular products such as outdoor portable standby power, emergency standby power modules, etc. The value of this creation in industrial use.

請參考圖3(A),其為本創作之太陽能電池模組結構一實施例示意圖,圖3(B)為太陽能電池模組經收折後之示意圖,在圖3(A)中,一太陽能電池模組30包含兩個模板區塊301、302,該兩個模板區塊301與302之間具有一折疊線311可將該兩個模板區塊301與302相對收折,在圖3(B)即為該太陽能電池模組30經收折後之示意圖,收折後之太陽能電池模組30其透明絕緣層202係位於內側,而基板203則位於外側,如此除了表面積減少而更易於攜帶,對位於收折於內層的透明絕緣層202而言亦提供了絕佳的保護效 果,減少磨損的可能。 Please refer to FIG. 3(A), which is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a solar cell module structure, and FIG. 3(B) is a schematic view of the solar cell module after being folded. In FIG. 3(A), a solar energy The battery module 30 includes two template blocks 301 and 302. A folding line 311 is disposed between the two template blocks 301 and 302. The two template blocks 301 and 302 can be relatively folded, as shown in FIG. 3 (B). The solar cell module 30 is folded after the solar cell module 30 is folded. The solar cell module 30 has the transparent insulating layer 202 on the inner side and the substrate 203 on the outer side, so that the surface area is reduced and the port is easier to carry. Excellent protection for the transparent insulating layer 202 located at the inner layer If possible, reduce the possibility of wear.

請參考圖4,其為本創作之太陽能電池模組結構另一實施例示意圖,在圖4中,一太陽能電池模組40包含4個模板區塊401、402、403、404,在各個模板區塊之間亦具有折疊線411、412、413,如同前例,可以兩兩收折,如此在展開時可有效率的吸收光能,當天候不佳或攜帶時,則可將之收折而便於攜帶收納,亦對收折內層之透明絕緣層如環氧樹脂等材質亦提供良好的保護效果。 Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the solar cell module structure. In FIG. 4 , a solar cell module 40 includes four template blocks 401 , 402 , 403 , and 404 in each template region . There are also folding lines 411, 412, 413 between the blocks. As in the previous example, they can be folded in two or two, so that the light energy can be efficiently absorbed when unfolding, and when the day is not good or carried, it can be folded and convenient. Carrying and accommodating, it also provides good protection for the transparent insulating layer such as epoxy resin inside the folded layer.

更佳地,如上例之折疊方式,一太陽能電池模組可包含更多的模板區塊與折疊線而便於收折,在展開時可有效率的吸收光能,當天候不佳或攜帶時,則可將之收折而便於攜帶收納。 More preferably, in the folding method of the above example, a solar cell module can include more template blocks and folding lines to facilitate folding, and can efficiently absorb light energy when unfolding, when the day is not good or when carrying, It can be folded for easy carrying and storage.

更佳地,該太陽能電池模組40更包括一蓄電裝置421、一電能供應裝置423、以及一無線通訊裝置425,該蓄電裝置421與該基板203相連,用以儲存該太陽能電池元件所產生之電能,該電能供應裝置423用以供應電力予其它電力設備,該無線通訊裝置425用以傳輸訊息及/或對於該太陽能電池模組40的操控指令。 More preferably, the solar battery module 40 further includes a power storage device 421, a power supply device 423, and a wireless communication device 425. The power storage device 421 is connected to the substrate 203 for storing the solar battery component. The power supply device 423 is configured to supply power to other power devices, and the wireless communication device 425 is configured to transmit messages and/or manipulation commands for the solar battery module 40.

蓄電裝置421包括一電池組,其中該電池組可為鋰電池、鎳氫電池或燃料電池(Fuel Cell),或為上述元件之結合;更佳地,蓄電裝置421可配置電池管理系統(BMS),用以對電池組進行安全監控和有效管理,提昇蓄電裝置421的使用效率和可靠性,延長蓄電裝置的使用效率;更佳地,蓄電裝置421可搭配環境管理系統(EMS),以提供整體系統與模組更佳地運作效能。 The power storage device 421 includes a battery pack, wherein the battery pack can be a lithium battery, a nickel hydrogen battery or a fuel cell, or a combination of the above components; more preferably, the power storage device 421 can be configured with a battery management system (BMS). For safe monitoring and effective management of the battery pack, improving the use efficiency and reliability of the power storage device 421, and prolonging the use efficiency of the power storage device; more preferably, the power storage device 421 can be equipped with an environmental management system (EMS) to provide the whole System and module work better.

該電能供應裝置423可為一有線充電裝置或一無線充電裝置,其中該有線充電裝置例如USB接頭、插座、萬用接頭、傳輸線等,該無線 充電裝置則例如電磁線圈感應式充電座等,用以提供手機、通訊器材、電腦、攝錄影機、燈炮、LED等電器設備之電力需求。該無線通訊裝置425包括一訊息接收元件及/或一訊息發送元件,其可採WIFI、藍芽、ZigBee、3G、4G、5G、WiMAX、LTE等或其它業界持續演進之無線通訊技術。 The power supply device 423 can be a wired charging device or a wireless charging device, such as a USB connector, a socket, a universal connector, a transmission line, etc., the wireless The charging device is, for example, an electromagnetic coil inductive charging stand, etc., for providing power requirements of mobile phones, communication equipment, computers, video cameras, light bulbs, LEDs and the like. The wireless communication device 425 includes a message receiving component and/or a message transmitting component, which can adopt WIFI, Bluetooth, ZigBee, 3G, 4G, 5G, WiMAX, LTE, etc. or other continuously evolving wireless communication technologies.

更佳地,該無線通訊裝置425更用以遠端控制該太陽能電池模組40之開闔,或控制該電能供應裝置423或該蓄電裝置421之開關,用以供電予連接之電器設備。 More preferably, the wireless communication device 425 is further configured to remotely control the opening of the solar battery module 40 or control the power supply device 423 or the switch of the power storage device 421 for supplying power to the connected electrical equipment.

除了折疊之方式之外,由於本創作之太陽能電池模組可採用輕質的柔性材料作為透明絕緣層及基板材料,故亦可用捲收的方式將之太陽能電池模組捲起,便於開展與攜帶。 In addition to the folding method, since the solar cell module of the present invention can use a lightweight flexible material as the transparent insulating layer and the substrate material, the solar cell module can be rolled up by the winding method, which is convenient for carrying and carrying. .

本創作提供太陽能電池模組一更輕量化之可能,工序的減少降低生產的成本,亦加速生產速率,增加可攜性的同時亦增加更多的應用空間,例如,藉由浮力材之使用,使本創作之太陽能電池模組可作為水上之救助器材,當有急難發生時,本創作之模組產品除了可作為浮力器具漂浮水面,亦提供急用的持續電力,供使用者發送救助或定位訊號,或使用其它救援電器之用。 This creation provides a possibility that the solar cell module can be lighter, the reduction of the process reduces the production cost, the production rate is accelerated, the portability is increased, and more application space is added, for example, by the use of buoyancy materials. The solar cell module of the present invention can be used as a rescue device for water. When there is an emergency, the module product of the present invention can be used as a buoyancy device to float the water surface, and also provides emergency continuous power for the user to send rescue or positioning signals. Or use other rescue appliances.

此外,亦可將基板直接結合氣球、氣艇等漂浮物,或飛機、遙控飛行器等飛行載體,用以進一步降低載重與增加續航性。 In addition, the substrate can be directly combined with floating objects such as balloons and air boats, or flight carriers such as airplanes and remote-controlled aircraft to further reduce the load and increase the endurance.

同時藉由蓄電裝置、電能供應裝置、無線通訊裝置之設計,本創作之太陽能電池模組更可廣泛應用於電動飛行器,電動船車,氣球,氣艇,移動帳篷,移動通訊系統,雲端系統,基地台等領域,大幅提高使用範圍。 At the same time, through the design of power storage device, electric energy supply device and wireless communication device, the solar battery module of the present invention can be widely applied to electric aircraft, electric boat, balloon, air boat, mobile tent, mobile communication system, cloud system, In areas such as base stations, the scope of use has been greatly increased.

綜上所述,本創作之太陽能電池模組結構,確實簡化了習知的太陽能電池模組製程,進而降低製作成本,提昇了生產效率, 同時提高可攜性,擴大應用領域,實為難能可貴兼具產業利用性之創作,爰以提出申請。 In summary, the solar cell module structure of the present invention simplifies the conventional solar cell module process, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost and improving the production efficiency. At the same time, it is easy to increase the portability and expand the field of application. It is indeed a valuable and industrially useful creation.

上述之實施例僅用來例舉本創作之實施態樣,以及闡釋本創作之技術特徵,並非用來限制本創作之保護範疇。任何熟悉此技術者可輕易完成之改變或均等性之安排均屬於本創作所主張之範圍,本創作之權利保護範圍應以申請專利範圍為準。 The above embodiments are only used to exemplify the implementation of the present invention, and to explain the technical features of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any changes or equivalences that can be easily accomplished by those skilled in the art are within the scope of this creation. The scope of protection of this creation shall be subject to the scope of the patent application.

10‧‧‧習知之太陽能電池模組 10‧‧‧Shinzhi solar cell module

20、30、40‧‧‧本創作之太陽能電池模組 20, 30, 40‧‧‧ The solar battery module of the creation

101、201‧‧‧太陽能電池元件 101, 201‧‧‧ solar cell components

102、103‧‧‧EVA層 102, 103‧‧‧EVA layer

104‧‧‧強化玻璃層 104‧‧‧Strengthened glass layer

105、203‧‧‧基板 105, 203‧‧‧ substrate

202‧‧‧透明絕緣層 202‧‧‧Transparent insulation

204‧‧‧抗磨層 204‧‧‧Anti-wear layer

301、302、401、402、403、404‧‧‧模板區塊 301, 302, 401, 402, 403, 404‧‧‧ template blocks

311、411、412、413‧‧‧折疊線 311, 411, 412, 413‧‧ ‧ folding line

421‧‧‧蓄電裝置 421‧‧‧Power storage device

423‧‧‧電能供應裝置 423‧‧‧Power supply unit

425‧‧‧無線通訊裝置 425‧‧‧Wireless communication device

圖1係習知之太陽能電池模組結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional solar cell module.

圖2係本創作之太陽能電池模組結構示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the solar battery module of the present invention.

圖3(A)係本創作之太陽能電池模組結構一實施例示意圖。 FIG. 3(A) is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a solar cell module structure of the present invention.

圖3(B)係太陽能電池模組經收折後之示意圖 Figure 3 (B) is a schematic view of the solar cell module after being folded

圖4係本創作之太陽能電池模組結構另一實施例示意圖。 4 is a schematic view showing another embodiment of the solar cell module structure of the present invention.

20‧‧‧本創作之太陽能電池模組 20‧‧‧The solar battery module of the creation

201‧‧‧太陽能電池元件 201‧‧‧Solar battery components

202‧‧‧透明絕緣層 202‧‧‧Transparent insulation

203‧‧‧基板 203‧‧‧Substrate

204‧‧‧抗磨層 204‧‧‧Anti-wear layer

Claims (9)

一種太陽能電池模組,其包括:一太陽能電池元件,用以將光能轉換為電能;一基板,位於該太陽能電池元件的另一側,用以支撐該太陽能電池元件;以及一透明絕緣層,位於該太陽能電池元件的一側而與該太陽能電池元件相連,用以保護該太陽能電池元件,其中該透明絕緣層之材料為環氧樹脂(EPOXY)、矽膠(Silicon-gel)、聚酯(PET)以上其一。 A solar cell module comprising: a solar cell component for converting light energy into electrical energy; a substrate on the other side of the solar cell component for supporting the solar cell component; and a transparent insulating layer, Located on one side of the solar cell component and connected to the solar cell component for protecting the solar cell component, wherein the transparent insulating layer is made of epoxy resin (EPOXY), silicone-gel, polyester (PET) ) One of the above. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的太陽能電池模組,更包括一抗磨層,該抗磨層與該透明絕緣層相連,且位於該太陽能電池元件另一側,該抗磨層為超薄強化玻璃、超薄藍寶石薄板(Sapphire Plate)、鑽石膜(Diamond film)以上其一。 The solar cell module of claim 1, further comprising an anti-friction layer connected to the transparent insulating layer and located on the other side of the solar cell element, the anti-wear layer being ultra-thin Reinforced glass, ultra-thin sapphire sheet, diamond film or more. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的太陽能電池模組,其中該基板之材料為比重小於1的浮力材料。 The solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein the material of the substrate is a buoyant material having a specific gravity of less than 1. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的太陽能電池模組,其中該基板之材料為賽璐珞(Celluloid Nitrate)、聚苯乙烯(保麗龍)、玻璃纖維、碳纖維、塑鋼、泡棉以上至少其一。 The solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein the material of the substrate is at least one of Celluloid Nitrate, polystyrene (polystyrene), glass fiber, carbon fiber, plastic steel, and foam. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的太陽能電池模組,該太陽能電池模組更包括複數個模板區塊,其中任二個模板區塊之間具有一折疊線可用以收折。 The solar cell module of claim 1, wherein the solar cell module further comprises a plurality of template blocks, wherein a fold line between any two template blocks is available for folding. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的太陽能電池模組,其中該模板區塊經收折後,該透明絕緣層係位於內側,而該基板係位於外側。 The solar cell module of claim 5, wherein after the template block is folded, the transparent insulating layer is located on the inner side, and the substrate is located on the outer side. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的太陽能電池模組,更包括一蓄電裝置、一電能供應裝置、以及一無線通訊裝置,其中該蓄電裝置與該基板相 連,用以儲存該太陽能電池元件所產生之電能,該電能供應裝置用以供應電力予其它電力設備,該無線通訊裝置用以傳輸訊息及/或對於該太陽能電池模組的操控指令。 The solar cell module of claim 1, further comprising a power storage device, an electrical energy supply device, and a wireless communication device, wherein the power storage device is coupled to the substrate Connected to store electrical energy generated by the solar cell component, the electrical energy supply device is configured to supply power to other power devices for transmitting messages and/or manipulation commands for the solar cell module. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的太陽能電池模組,其中該蓄電裝置包括一電池組及一電池管理系統,其中該電池組包括鋰電池、鎳氫電池及燃料電池以上至少其一,該電池管理系統用以對該電池組進行監控和效能管理,該電能供應裝置包括一有線充電裝置及一無線充電裝置以上至少其一,其中該有線充電裝置包括USB接頭、插座、傳輸線以上至少其一,該無線充電裝置包括一電磁線圈感應式充電座。 The solar cell module of claim 7, wherein the power storage device comprises a battery pack and a battery management system, wherein the battery pack comprises at least one of a lithium battery, a nickel hydrogen battery and a fuel battery, the battery The management system is configured to monitor and perform performance management on the battery pack. The power supply device includes at least one of a wired charging device and a wireless charging device, wherein the wired charging device includes at least one of a USB connector, a socket, and a transmission line. The wireless charging device includes an electromagnetic coil inductive charging stand. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的太陽能電池模組,該太陽能電池模組係裝設於一水上器具、一航空器具、一陸上交通器具、以及一可攜帶器具以上其一。 The solar cell module according to claim 1, wherein the solar cell module is mounted on one of a water appliance, an aviation appliance, a land transportation appliance, and a portable appliance.
TW103202371U 2014-02-11 2014-02-11 Solar cell module structure TWM485504U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI558056B (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-11-11 財團法人工業技術研究院 Solar battery structure with wireless charging

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI558056B (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-11-11 財團法人工業技術研究院 Solar battery structure with wireless charging
CN106847979A (en) * 2015-12-04 2017-06-13 财团法人工业技术研究院 Solar cell structure with wireless charging function
US10249778B2 (en) 2015-12-04 2019-04-02 Industrial Technology Research Institute Solar cell structure for wireless charging
CN106847979B (en) * 2015-12-04 2019-06-07 财团法人工业技术研究院 Solar cell structure with wireless charging function

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