M384858 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種供料器改良結構，尤指一種 可順暢地進行供料並可減少料體破碎與咬死故障之 情形的供料器改良結構者。 【先前技術】 對於一般工廠所使用之供料器而言，例如粉粒 體供料器，其主要係於一供料器本體設有一入料口 及一出料口，並於供料器本體之内容室樞設有一迴 轉輪葉，此迴轉輪葉係對應於入料口與出料口並可 相對於供料器本體旋轉。 藉此，例如粉粒體之料體由入料口進入後，可 經由迴轉輪葉之旋轉導引，以欲控制之數量輸送至 出料口。但此種習知之供料器於入料時，料體並無 法均勻分散而導致迴轉輪葉會與供料器本體卡死， 並因此停止旋轉而造成故障。 針對上述問題，目前另出現一種改良式供料 器，其係於入料口設置有一呈傾斜狀而具有斜面之 導料板，藉此導料板可分散導引由入料口進入之料 體。於此種設計中，導料板雖可分散由入料口進入 之料體，但由於傾斜狀之導料板與迴轉輪葉之間係 呈死角接觸，故輸送中之料體常常會卡死於供料器 本體與迴轉輪葉之間，如此亦會使供料器出現故障 M384858 之問題。 對此，目前又研發出另一種改良式供料器， 係於導料板之兩側尾端分別設有一長形溝槽，藉 使迴轉輪葉可順暢地經由長形溝槽輸送料體而不 出現卡死之問題。 但上述之結構設計仍有其缺點，例如迴轉輪 經由長形溝槽不斷送入料體時，料體會不斷擠入 充滿長形溝槽之空間，相對造成料體破碎與咬死 障的情形，仍非十分理想。 【新型内容】 本創作之供料器改良結構包括一供料器本體 一迴轉輪葉及一導料板。 其中，供料器本體包括一入料口、一出料口 一内容室，内容室係連通入料口與出料口 ，且入 口包括一入料口環侧壁；迴轉輪葉係樞設於内容 並對應於入料口與出料口且相對於供料器本體 轉；導料板係凸設於入料口環側壁並對應於迴轉 葉，且導料板呈錐狀並包括二斜面，每一斜面與 料口環側壁鄰接形成一夾角部，每一夾角部設有 溝槽及一阻擋片，溝槽包括一溝槽入口，阻擋片 延伸於溝槽入口並使溝槽入口具有一預設高度。 藉此，利用阻擋片之設計可使溝槽入口具有 預設高度，其可控制欲進行供料之料體進入溝槽 其 此 會 葉 並 故 及 料 室 旋 輪 入 係 的 4 數量’亦即當料體由人料口進人並藉M384858 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a feeder improved structure, especially a feeder improvement that can smoothly feed and reduce material breakage and seizure failure. Structure. [Prior Art] For a feeder used in a general factory, for example, a powder and granular feeder is mainly provided with a feed port and a discharge port in a feeder body, and is provided on the feeder body. The content chamber is pivotally provided with a turning vane corresponding to the inlet opening and the discharging opening and rotatable relative to the feeder body. Thereby, for example, the material body of the powder or granules can be conveyed to the discharge port by the rotation of the slewing vane in the amount to be controlled after entering the feed port. However, in the conventional feeder, when the material is fed, the material body is not uniformly dispersed, and the turret vane is stuck with the feeder body, and thus the rotation is stopped to cause a malfunction. In view of the above problems, there is also an improved feeder which is provided with a guide plate having a sloped shape and a beveled surface at the inlet, whereby the guide plate can disperse and guide the material entering from the inlet. . In this design, although the guide plate can disperse the material entering from the inlet, the material in the conveying is often stuck due to the dead angle contact between the inclined guide plate and the rotating blade. Between the feeder body and the turret, this can also cause problems with the feeder malfunctioning M384858. In this regard, another improved feeder has been developed, which is provided with an elongated groove at the tail ends of both sides of the guide plate, so that the rotary vane can smoothly convey the material through the elongated groove. There is no problem with the card. However, the above structural design still has its shortcomings. For example, when the slewing wheel is continuously fed into the material through the long groove, the material body is continuously squeezed into the space filled with the long groove, which causes the material to be broken and bitten. Still not very ideal. [New content] The improved feeder structure of the present invention includes a feeder body, a slewing wheel and a guide plate. Wherein, the feeder body comprises a feeding port, a discharging port and a content chamber, the content chamber is connected to the inlet opening and the discharging opening, and the inlet comprises a feeding ring ring side wall; the rotating wheel leaf system is pivoted on the The content corresponds to the feeding port and the discharging port and rotates relative to the feeder body; the guiding plate is convexly disposed on the side wall of the inlet ring and corresponds to the rotating blade, and the guiding plate is tapered and includes two inclined surfaces. Each inclined surface and the side wall of the sprue ring form an angled portion, each of the corner portions is provided with a groove and a blocking piece, the groove comprises a groove inlet, the blocking piece extends at the groove inlet and the groove inlet has a pre-fill Set the height. Thereby, the design of the barrier sheet can be used to have a predetermined height of the groove inlet, which can control the amount of the material to be fed into the groove, and the number of the leaf and the chamber wheel into the system. When the material body enters and borrows from the person
送於澧粬B主 ^ ^ % ^ W 二夺，進入溝槽之料體可維持在寬鬆的狀 轉輪葉之末端與料體接觸時，料 體將破驅往溝槽較㈣體存在的空間 可順暢地進行# j ?丨·#, 此*gp 障之情形。丁供科並了達到減少料體破碎與咬死故 【實施方式] 請同時參閱圖i及圖2,其中之圖i係為本創作 較佳實施例之分解圖’圖2係為本創作較佳實施例 之立體圖。於圖式中顯示有_供料器改良結構9，且 此供料器改良結構9包括一供料器本體丨、—迴 葉2及一導料板3。 圖式中之供料器本體1包括一入料口 η、— 料口丨2及一内容室13,其中之内容室13係連 料口 11與出料口 12 ’且入料口 j j包括— 入枓口環 側壁111。於本實施例中，供料器本體 y 1 ®包括一排 氣口 14，此排氣口 14係與内容室13連通。Sent to the 主B master ^ ^ % ^ W two wins, the material entering the groove can be maintained at the end of the loose rotor blade and the material contact, the material will be broken to the groove than the (four) body The space can smoothly perform #j?丨·#, the case of this *gp barrier. Dingkeke has achieved the reduction of material body breakage and bite [Embodiment] Please refer to Figure i and Figure 2, respectively. Figure i is an exploded view of the preferred embodiment of the creation. Figure 2 is a comparison of this creation. A perspective view of a preferred embodiment. The feeder improvement structure 9 is shown in the drawings, and the feeder improvement structure 9 includes a feeder body 丨, a return leaf 2, and a guide plate 3. The feeder body 1 in the drawing comprises a feed port η, a port 丨 2 and a content chamber 13 , wherein the content chamber 13 is connected to the spout 11 and the spout 12 ′ and the inlet j j includes — The inlet ring side wall 111 is inserted. In the present embodiment, the feeder body y 1 ® includes a discharge port 14 which communicates with the content chamber 13.
此外，圖式中之迴轉輪葉2係樞钟认L 1尔拖°又於上述供料 器本體1之内容室13並對應於供料器本徵1 : 口 U與出料口 12，且此迴轉輪葉2係相對於=== 本體1旋轉，藉以進行料體5 (請參閱圖4)之輪送' 請同時參閲圖2及圖其中之圖3儀為二 較佳實施例之入料口结構示意圖。由 田圖式可知，_ 5 M384858 料板3係凸設於供料器本體1之入料口環側壁1 i ^ 並對應於迴轉輪葉2，且於本實施例中，導料板3與 入料口 ί衣側壁11丨係_體成型，當然，導料板3可為 分開之元件並再附接（例如焊接）於入料口環側壁 111 〇 請同時參閱圖3及圖4，其中之圖4係為本創作 較佳實施例之使用狀態示意圖。上述之導料板3係 呈錐狀並包括二斜面3丨，每一斜面3丨與入料口環側 壁111鄰接形成一夾角部4卜每一夾角部41設有一 溝槽411及一阻擋片412，其中之溝槽411包括—溝 槽入口 413，阻擋片412係延伸於溝槽入口 413並使 溝槽入口 413具有一預設高度η。 藉此’利用阻擋片4 1 2之設計可使溝槽入口 4 1 3 具有一預設南度Η ’其可控制欲進行供料之料體5 進入溝槽41 1的數量，亦即當料體5由入料口 1 1進 入並藉由迴轉輪葉2輸送於溝槽41丨時，進入溝槽 之料體5可維持在寬鬆的狀態，換言之，當迴轉 ’、 之末端與料體5接觸時，料體5將被驅往溝 ^ 較無料體5存在的空間移動（如圖4所示），如 Ρ可順暢地進行供料並可達到減少料體5破碎與 咬死故障之情形。 6 M384858 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係為本創作較佳實施例之分 圖2係為本創作較佳實施例之立 圖3係為本創作較佳實施例之入 圖4係為本創作較佳實施例之使 【主要元件符號說明】 圖。 圖。 口結構不意圖。 狀態示意圖。 1 供料 11 入料 111 入料 12 出料 13 内容 14 排氣 2 迴轉 3 導料 3 1 斜面 41 夾角 411 溝槽 412 阻擋 413 溝槽 5 料體 9 供料 Η 預設In addition, the slewing vane 2 in the drawing is slid into the content chamber 13 of the feeder body 1 and corresponds to the feeder intrinsic 1: port U and the discharge port 12, and The turret 2 is rotated relative to the body = 1 to perform the rotation of the body 5 (see FIG. 4). Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 as the second preferred embodiment. Schematic diagram of the inlet port structure. As can be seen from the field diagram, the _ 5 M384858 material plate 3 is protruded from the inlet ring side wall 1 i ^ of the feeder body 1 and corresponds to the turret blade 2, and in the present embodiment, the guide plate 3 and the inlet The material port 丨 _ _ body molding, of course, the guide plate 3 can be a separate component and reattach (for example, welded) to the inlet ring side wall 111 〇 please also refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4, Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The guide plate 3 is tapered and includes two inclined surfaces 3丨. Each inclined surface 3丨 is adjacent to the side wall 111 of the inlet opening ring to form an angled portion 4. Each of the angled portions 41 is provided with a groove 411 and a blocking piece. 412, wherein the trench 411 includes a trench inlet 413, and the blocking sheet 412 extends over the trench inlet 413 and the trench inlet 413 has a predetermined height η. Thereby, the design of the barrier sheet 4 1 2 can make the groove inlet 4 1 3 have a predetermined south degree Η 'which can control the quantity of the material body 5 to be fed into the groove 41 1 , that is, the material When the body 5 enters through the inlet port 1 1 and is conveyed to the groove 41 by the turning vane 2, the material body 5 entering the groove can be maintained in a loose state, in other words, when the end of the turn, the material body 5 When contacting, the material body 5 will be driven to the trench ^ to move in the space where the material body 5 is not present (as shown in Fig. 4), for example, the crucible can be smoothly fed and the material body 5 can be broken and bitten to death. . BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The main component symbol description is shown in the preferred embodiment. Figure. The mouth structure is not intended. State diagram. 1 Feed 11 Inlet 111 Inlet 12 Discharge 13 Content 14 Exhaust 2 Rotate 3 Guide 3 1 Bevel 41 Angle 411 Groove 412 Block 413 Groove 5 Material 9 Feed Η Preset
器本 σ 口環側壁 口 室 σ 輪葉 板 部 片 入口 器改良結構 高度 7σ mouth ring side wall chamber σ vane plate part inlet improved structure height 7