M375977 麵 * 六、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領城】 w本案係關於一種結構強化底板，尤指一種適用於聚光 型太陽能電池之結構強化底板及其所適用之太陽能電池。 【先前技術】 在科技發達的現今’地球資源為供應人類的生存與活 動正快速地彳貝耗中’為減緩資源消耗以及能源短缺的問 題，世界各國正積極研發再生能源之開發，在這一股世界 環保節能潮流的帶動下，舉凡太陽能、風能、潮沙能、生 質能等利用自然資源進行發電之技術均為現今研究之重 點，其中，利用太％能做為新能源來源的轉換器，具有結 構簡單、不會產生再生汗染等優點，是一種「乾淨能源」， 因而被廣泛地進行研發、利用。 太陽能電池即是一種將太陽光能吸收、轉換為電能之 轉換器，其中，聚光型太陽能電池（c〇ncentrat〇r mtov—ic ’ CPV)係為較新賴之技術，纟主要藉由設置 於太陽能晶片上之聚光鏡組，將太陽光聚集於太陽能晶片 =再進行轉換，因而其轉換料高於—般的晶圓型太陽 :陽：雷t外妙聚光型太陽旎電池之耐熱性亦高於晶圓型 由於聚光型太陽能電池之每-太陽能 曰曰片所轉換之电能有限，難以滿足用電需求 用矩陣式㈣，組合複數個太 ®而U如 電能。 八陏月匕日日月組，以產生足夠之 電池模組時，通常 當複數個太陽能晶片組形成太陽能 M375977 會將複數個太陽能晶片組鎖固於一較大之散熱底板，然 而，若直接使用大面積之散熱底板，則會因結構強度不 足，當遭受外力推擠、重壓時易產生魅曲而變形，使得在 進行聚光型太陽能晶片組之組裝作業時，工作距離易產生 誤差，導致對位無法準確，因而造成組裝上之不便。此外， 當系統在追日時，亦會因無法準確對位聚光而造成整體光 電轉換效率降低等問題。 ' 因此，如何發展一種可改善上述習知技術之缺失，具 • 有不易翹曲變形之結構強化底板及其所適用之太陽能電 池，實為目前迫切需要解決之問題。 【新型内容】 本案之一目的在於提供一種結構強化底板及其所適 用之太陽能電池，以解決習知太陽能電池之結構強化底板 於遭受外力推擠、重壓時易產生翹曲變形之缺點。 為達上述目的，本案之一較廣義實施態樣為提供一種 ·'結構強化底板，適用於太陽能電池，其係包括複數個凹槽 - 結構，每一凹槽結構係自第一側延伸至第二側，俾增強結 構強化底板之機械強度。 根據本案之構想，其中凹槽結構係由結構強化底板沖 凹所形成。 根據本案之構想，其中凹槽結構之兩側係分別具有斜 面結構，以增加機械強度。 根據本案之構想，其中凹槽結構係具有底面，且底面 係為弧面結構。 M375977 根據本案之構想，其中結構強化底板更具有複數個孔 洞，用以供鎖固元件穿設，俾將太陽能晶片組鎖固於結構 強化底板上。 為達上述目的，本案另一較廣義實施態樣為提供一種 太陽能電池，其係包含：太陽能晶片組，包含：太陽能晶 片；二次聚光鏡，設置於太陽能晶片上；聚光鏡，架設於 二次聚光鏡上，用以將太陽光聚集於太陽能晶片上；以及 結構強化底板，包括複數個凹槽結構，每一凹槽結構係自 第一側延伸至第二側；其中，太陽能晶片組係固定於結構 強化底板上，且藉由凹槽結構俾增加結構強化底板之機械 強度。 根據本案之構想，其中太陽能晶片組更包括導電板， 用以設置太陽能晶片。 根據本案之構想，其中太陽能晶片組更包括絕緣層， 設置於導電板及太陽能晶片之間。 根據本案之構想，其中凹槽結構係由結構強化底板沖 凹所形成。 根據本案之構想，其中凹槽結構之兩側係分別具有斜 面結構，以增加機械強度。 根據本案之構想，其中凹槽結構係具有底面，且底面 係為弧面結構。 根據本案之構想，其中結構強化底板更具有複數個孔 洞，用以供鎖固元件穿設，俾將太陽能晶片組鎖固於結構 強化底板上。 M375977 【實施方式】 體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的 說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具 有各種的變化，其皆不脫離本案的範圍，且其中的說明及 圖式在本質上係當作說明之用，而非用以限制本案。 請參閱第一圖，其係為本案較佳實施例之太陽能電池 之剖面結構示意圖，如圖所示，太陽能電池1主要由太陽 ' 能晶片組1以及結構強化底板11所組成，且太陽能晶片 • 組10係固定於結構強化底板11上，其中，太陽能晶片組 依序包含：聚光鏡16、二次聚光鏡15、太陽能晶片14、 絕緣層13以及導電板12，其中’太陽能晶片14係設置 於導電板12上，導電板12主要用以承載太陽能晶片14, 並可提供電流導通之功能。在導電板12與太陽能晶片14 之間係為一層薄型之絕緣層13，以及，二次聚光鏡15係 為一碗狀結構，其係罩設於太陽能晶片14之上，其係可 完整包覆太陽能晶片14,且在二次聚光鏡15上係架設一 ·'層聚光鏡16，其中聚光鏡16與二次聚光鏡15間有一間 ' 距，用以將平行之太陽光線透過聚光鏡16及該碗狀結構 之二次聚光鏡15而進行折射，並聚集至太陽能晶片14 上，以進行光電能之轉換。 請同時參閱第二圖A、B及C，其係為第一圖所示之 結構強化底板之正面、背面以及剖面結構示意圖，如圖所 示，結構強化底板11係為一平面之板狀結構，於一些實 施例中，其係為鋁材質所形成，於另一些實施例中，結構 強化底板11亦可由其他可增進散熱之金屬材質所形成， mj/^977 並不以此為限，以及，在結構強化底板II上係具有第一 側+110及與第一側uo對應之第二側】u，且在第一側n〇 及第二側111上分別具有複數個凸部結構lla及凹部結構 lib，並且，在第一側11〇上之凸部結構iia係對應於第 一側111之凹部結構Ub，相同地，在第一側之凹部 結構llb亦對應於第二側111之凸部結構lla，於本實施 例中，凸部結構Ua與結構強化底板u係為一體成型之 結構’但不以此為限。 ,以及，在結構強化底板U上具有複數個孔洞11c，其 係用以供鎖固it件（未圖示）穿設，用以將太陽能晶片組W 鎖固設置於結構強化底板u上，此外，在結構強化底板 11上更具有複數個凹槽結構lld，主要係用以增強結構強 化底板11之結構強度’以本實施例為例，其係為長條半 圓形溝槽’且每—結構強化底板n係設置1G條凹槽結構 俾增加機械強度，其數量係可依實際施作情形而任 化變化:並不以此為限’且於本實施例中’複數個凹槽結 構lid係為結構強化底板u、冲凹所形成，故以其背面觀， 係為對應之一體成型的凸部結構lle。 月二閱第二圖’其係為第二圖C所示之凹槽結構之剖 構示心圖’如圖所示，結構強化底板η之凹槽結構 係由結構強化底板u之第—側11G延伸至第二側 1且在接近第一側110及第二側lu處分別各具有一 他面ng ’以及，凹槽結構lld之底自uf係為向兩側延 ιιΓ^Γ結構如此一來’藉由兩斜面llg及弧形底面 、強結構強化底板u橫向之機械強度，並且在外力 M375977 作用時提供一彈性承載空間，俾可有效抵銷外力作用，避 免結構強化底板11產生翹曲變形。如此一來，當太陽能 晶片組10設置於結構強化底板11上後，當結構強化底板 11承受重力或外力撥壓撞擊時，會將重力向四周傳遞， 此時由於結構強化底板11提供良好的機械強度，因此可 平均地消抵重力，維持太陽能晶片組10之聚光鏡16與太 陽能晶片14之相對距離及聚光鏡16聚焦光點的中心位 ' 置，且不會影響到其效能。此外，由於結構強化底板11 • 不易產生變形，因此在太陽能電池1之組裝作業時，其工 作距離不會受到影響，因而不會有誤差產生，使得其組裝 作業上更為順暢、便利。 綜上所述，本案之結構強化底板及其所適用之太陽能 電池係包括複數個橫向凹槽結構，藉由每一凹槽結構之兩 側分別具有一斜面，以及其弧形底面以提供機械強度，故 其具有遭受重力或外力擠壓撞擊時不易產生翹曲變形，以 及可維持太陽能電池之接收器的平整度、可維持太陽能晶 • 片組之聚光鏡與太陽能晶片之相對距離及聚光鏡聚焦光 _ 點的中心位置，且不會影響到其效能。 本案得由熟知此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修 飾，然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 «/5977 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：其係為本案較佳實施例之太陽能電池之剖面 結構示意圖。 卓一圖A·其係為第一圖所示之結構強化底板之正面 結構示意圖。 第二圖B:其係為第一圖所示之結構強化底板之背面 結構示意圖。 第二圖C:其係為第-圖所示之結構強化底板之剖面 結構示意圖。 第三圖：其係為第二圖C所示之凹槽結構之剖面結構 示意圖》 【主要元件符號說明】 1 :太陽能電池 I 〇 :太陽能晶片組 II :結構強化底板 12 :導電板 5 13 :絕緣層 14 :太陽能晶片 1 5 :二次聚光鏡 I 6 :聚光鏡 110 :第一側 10 111 :第二側 II a、11 e :凸部結構 M375977 lib: 11c ： lid ： llg : Ilf ： 凹部結構 孔洞 凹槽結構 斜面結構 底面M375977 face * Six, new description: [New technology technology city] w This case is about a structural reinforcement floor, especially a structural reinforcement floor suitable for concentrating solar cells and its applicable solar cells. [Prior Art] In today's technologically advanced world, 'the earth's resources supply human beings' survival and activities are rapidly consuming mussels'. To alleviate resource consumption and energy shortages, countries around the world are actively developing renewable energy development. Driven by the world's environmental protection and energy-saving trend, technologies that use natural resources to generate electricity, such as solar energy, wind energy, tidal sand energy, and biomass energy, are the focus of current research. Among them, the use of too% can be used as a source of new energy. The device has the advantages of simple structure, no regeneration and dyeing, and is a kind of "clean energy", so it is widely researched and utilized. A solar cell is a converter that absorbs and converts solar energy into electrical energy. Among them, a concentrated solar cell (c〇ncentrat〇r mtov-ic 'CPV) is a relatively new technology, mainly by setting The concentrating lens group on the solar wafer concentrates the solar light on the solar wafer = the conversion is performed, so that the conversion material is higher than the general wafer type sun: the heat resistance of the solar ray solar cell is also Higher than wafer type Since the energy converted by each solar enthalpy of the concentrating solar cell is limited, it is difficult to meet the demand for electricity by using matrix (4), combining a plurality of terabytes and U such as electric energy. When the solar cell group is generated to generate enough solar modules, usually when a plurality of solar chips are formed into solar energy, the M375977 will lock a plurality of solar wafer chips to a larger heat sink. However, if used directly, A large area of the heat-dissipating bottom plate may be deformed due to insufficient structural strength, and may be deformed when subjected to external force pushing and heavy pressing, so that the working distance is prone to error when assembling the concentrating solar chip group. The alignment is not accurate, which causes assembly inconvenience. In addition, when the system is chasing the sun, the overall photo-electric conversion efficiency will be reduced due to the inability to accurately align the light. Therefore, how to develop a structurally reinforced base plate and a solar cell to which it is difficult to warp and deform, which is difficult to warp and deform, is an urgent problem to be solved. [New content] One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a structurally reinforced base plate and a solar cell suitable for the same, so as to solve the disadvantages of the structure of the conventional solar cell to strengthen the bottom plate to be warped when subjected to external force pushing and heavy pressing. In order to achieve the above object, one of the more general aspects of the present invention provides a structural reinforcement substrate suitable for a solar cell, which includes a plurality of groove-structures, each groove structure extending from the first side to the first On the two sides, the 俾 reinforced structure strengthens the mechanical strength of the bottom plate. According to the concept of the present invention, the groove structure is formed by the structural reinforcement floor recess. According to the concept of the present invention, the two sides of the groove structure respectively have a sloped structure to increase the mechanical strength. According to the concept of the present invention, the groove structure has a bottom surface and the bottom surface is a curved surface structure. M375977 According to the concept of the present invention, the structurally reinforced substrate has a plurality of holes for the locking elements to be inserted to lock the solar wafer set on the structural reinforced substrate. In order to achieve the above object, another broad aspect of the present invention provides a solar cell comprising: a solar wafer set comprising: a solar wafer; a secondary concentrating mirror disposed on the solar wafer; and a condensing mirror mounted on the secondary concentrating mirror And a structural strengthening substrate, comprising a plurality of groove structures, each groove structure extending from the first side to the second side; wherein the solar chip group is fixed to the structural reinforcement On the bottom plate, the mechanical strength of the bottom plate is increased by the structure of the groove. According to the concept of the present invention, the solar wafer group further includes a conductive plate for arranging the solar wafer. According to the concept of the present invention, the solar wafer group further includes an insulating layer disposed between the conductive plate and the solar wafer. According to the concept of the present invention, the groove structure is formed by the structural reinforcement floor recess. According to the concept of the present invention, the two sides of the groove structure respectively have a sloped structure to increase the mechanical strength. According to the concept of the present invention, the groove structure has a bottom surface and the bottom surface is a curved surface structure. According to the concept of the present invention, the structural reinforcing bottom plate further has a plurality of holes for the locking elements to pass through, and the solar wafer set is locked on the structural reinforcing bottom plate. M375977 [Embodiment] Some exemplary embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present invention is capable of various modifications in various embodiments and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Please refer to the first figure, which is a schematic structural view of a solar cell according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the solar cell 1 is mainly composed of a solar energy chip group 1 and a structural strengthening substrate 11 and a solar wafer. The group of 10 is fixed on the structural reinforcing substrate 11, wherein the solar chip group sequentially comprises: a condensing mirror 16, a secondary concentrating mirror 15, a solar wafer 14, an insulating layer 13, and a conductive plate 12, wherein the 'solar chip 14 is disposed on the conductive plate On the 12th, the conductive plate 12 is mainly used to carry the solar wafer 14, and can provide a function of current conduction. A thin insulating layer 13 is formed between the conductive plate 12 and the solar wafer 14. The secondary concentrating mirror 15 is a bowl-shaped structure which is disposed on the solar chip 14 and can completely cover the solar energy. The wafer 14 is provided with a layer condensing mirror 16 on the secondary condensing mirror 15 , wherein the condensing mirror 16 and the secondary concentrating mirror 15 have a distance between the condensing mirror 16 and the bowl-shaped structure. The secondary condenser 15 is refracted and concentrated on the solar wafer 14 to perform photoelectric energy conversion. Please also refer to the second figure A, B and C, which is the front, back and cross-sectional structure of the structural strengthening base plate shown in the first figure. As shown in the figure, the structural strengthening bottom plate 11 is a flat plate-like structure. In some embodiments, it is formed of aluminum material. In other embodiments, the structural reinforcement substrate 11 may also be formed of other metal materials that can enhance heat dissipation, and mj/^977 is not limited thereto, and a first side +110 and a second side corresponding to the first side uo on the structural reinforcing bottom plate II, and a plurality of convex portions 11a on the first side n〇 and the second side 111, respectively The concave structure lib, and the convex structure iia on the first side 11〇 corresponds to the concave structure Ub of the first side 111, and similarly, the concave structure 11b on the first side also corresponds to the convex of the second side 111 In the present embodiment, the convex portion structure Ua and the structural reinforcing bottom plate u are integrally formed structures, but are not limited thereto. And a plurality of holes 11c in the structural reinforcing bottom plate U for the locking member (not shown) for locking the solar chip group W on the structural reinforcing bottom plate u, The structural reinforcement substrate 11 further has a plurality of groove structures 11d, which are mainly used to enhance the structural strength of the structural reinforcement substrate 11. In this embodiment, for example, it is a long semi-circular groove and each- The structural reinforcement bottom plate n is provided with a 1G groove structure to increase the mechanical strength, and the number thereof can be changed according to the actual application situation: not limited thereto, and in the present embodiment, a plurality of groove structures are It is formed by the structural reinforcing base plate u and the concave and convex, so that the back side view is a convex part structure lle corresponding to one body. In the second picture of the second month, the structure of the groove structure shown in the second figure C is shown in the figure. As shown in the figure, the groove structure of the structural strengthening floor η is the first side of the structural strengthening floor plate u. 11G extends to the second side 1 and has a face ng ' near each of the first side 110 and the second side lu, and the bottom of the groove structure lld is extended from the uf to the two sides. The mechanical strength of the transverse direction of the bottom plate u is enhanced by the two inclined surfaces llg and the curved bottom surface, and the elastic force is provided when the external force M375977 acts, which can effectively offset the external force and avoid warpage of the structural reinforcement bottom plate 11. Deformation. In this way, when the solar wafer stack 10 is disposed on the structural reinforcing bottom plate 11, when the structural reinforcing bottom plate 11 is subjected to gravity or external force, the gravity is transmitted to the periphery, and the structural reinforcing base plate 11 provides good mechanical structure. The intensity, therefore, can evenly cancel the gravity, maintaining the relative distance between the concentrating mirror 16 of the solar wafer set 10 and the solar wafer 14 and the center position of the focused spot of the concentrating mirror 16 without affecting its performance. In addition, since the structural reinforcing base plate 11 is less prone to deformation, the working distance of the solar cell 1 is not affected, so that no error occurs, making the assembly work smoother and more convenient. In summary, the structural reinforcement substrate of the present invention and the solar cell system to which it is applied include a plurality of lateral groove structures, each of which has a slope on both sides thereof and a curved bottom surface thereof to provide mechanical strength. Therefore, it is less prone to warp deformation when subjected to gravity or external force, and can maintain the flatness of the receiver of the solar cell, maintain the relative distance between the concentrating mirror and the solar wafer of the solar crystal chip group, and focus the condensing lens _ The center of the point does not affect its performance. This case has been modified by people who are familiar with the technology, but it is not intended to be protected by the scope of the patent application. «/5977 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a solar cell according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Zhuo Yi Figure A· is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the structurally reinforced base plate shown in the first figure. Figure 2B is a schematic view showing the structure of the back surface of the structural reinforcing substrate shown in the first figure. Figure 2C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structurally reinforced base plate shown in Figure 1-3. Third: It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the groove structure shown in the second figure C. [Main component symbol description] 1 : Solar cell I 〇: Solar chip group II: Structural strengthening substrate 12: Conductive plate 5 13 : Insulation layer 14: Solar wafer 1 5 : Secondary condensing mirror I 6 : Condenser 110 : First side 10 111 : Second side II a, 11 e : Projection structure M375977 lib: 11c : lid : llg : Ilf : Concave structure hole Groove structure bevel structure bottom surface