M344049 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種保暖鞋’尤指一種在鞋内設發電模 組及電熱元件，利用使用者穿著行走時產生的動能進行發 -電，進而使電熱元件發熱供使用者腳底取暖的保暖鞋。 【先前技術】 在寒冬或前往寒帶地區時，保暖是非常重要的，基於 保暖的需要，在衣物方面有很多天然材料被用來保暖，例 如羊毛衣、羽絨衣等了天然材料外，有些化纖材料亦 具有積極的保暖排汗功能，例如G-TEX。換言之，就保暖 衣物而言’目前的技術已十分成熟M旦對於具有過冬經驗 的人們來說’身體的保暖仍不；^讓他們完全排除寒冷:感 覺，原因在於活動量大的四肢末端（手腳掌）經常是保暖最 不足的部位，充其量只能由戴手套、乡穿襪來改善 於腳底而f，在嚴寒時即使多穿機’仍然無法排除 感覺。是以，如何對腳部提供更積極有效的保暖措施：a 有待研究與開發的重要課題。 疋 【新型内容】 因此’本創作主要目的在提供一種具主動發執功 保暖鞋，其可利用穿著行走時產生的動能進行發广的 主動產生熱能，使穿著者的腳底得以取暖：進而 效的腳底保暖目的。 又致積極有 4 M344049 為達成前述目的採取的主 包括有： 要技術手段係令前述保暖鞋 一=體，具有—底端，該底端上設有一電熱元件； 革土底’主要係由一鞋前底及一中空的鞋後底組成， 該鞋後底係對應於鞋體的鞋跟部位；又鞋後底具有一側壁 ，該側壁係可彈性伸縮者； / 1電杈組，係設於前述鞋底的鞋後底，並利用鞋後M344049 VIII. New description: [New technical field] This creation is about a kind of warm shoes, especially a kind of power generation module and electric heating element in the shoes, which use the kinetic energy generated by the user when walking, and then send and receive electricity. A warming shoe that heats the heating element for heating the sole of the user. [Prior Art] In the cold winter or when going to the cold zone, warmth is very important. Based on the need of warmth, there are many natural materials used to keep warm in clothing. For example, woolen clothes, down jackets and other natural materials, some chemical fiber materials. It also has a positive warming and perspiration function, such as G-TEX. In other words, in terms of warm clothing, 'the current technology is very mature. For the people with winter experience, 'the body's warmth is still not; ^ let them completely eliminate the cold: the feeling is due to the large amount of active limb ends (hand The sole of the foot is often the most insufficient part of warmth. At best, it can only be improved by wearing gloves and wearing socks in the town. However, even if you wear more in the cold, you can't rule out the feeling. Therefore, how to provide more active and effective warmth protection measures for the foot: a important subject to be researched and developed.疋[New content] Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of active warm-up shoes, which can use the kinetic energy generated during walking to generate heat and actively generate heat, so that the wearer's sole can be warmed: Keep your feet warm. 4 M344049 In order to achieve the above objectives, the main methods include: The technical means is to make the aforementioned warm shoes one body, having a bottom end, and the bottom end is provided with an electric heating element; the leather bottom is mainly composed of one a shoe sole and a hollow sole of the shoe, the sole of the shoe corresponds to the heel portion of the shoe body; and the rear sole has a side wall which is elastically expandable; On the back of the shoe sole and using the back of the shoe
底又£日$產生的往復動作進行發電，該發電模組的輸出端 係與鞋體内的電熱元件連接； …當使用者穿著前述保暖鞋並行走時，鞋底的鞋後底將 又£並產生在復動作，而鞋後底内的發電模組利用該往復 動作進行毛包，並將產生的電力供應給鞋體底端上的電熱 兀件’而在鞋體的底端上發熱，藉此利用主動產生熱源供 使用者的腳底取暖，而具有積極的保暖效果。 【實施方式】 有關本創作一較佳實施例的具體構造，請參閱第一圖 所不，主要係於一鞋體（1〇)的底部設有一鞋底（2〇)，該鞋 底（20)可進一步區分為一鞋前底（2彳）及一鞋後底（22)，其中 •鞋則底（2”對應腳掌部位，鞋後底（22)則對應腳跟部位， 忒鞋後底(22)係呈中空狀，且於本實施例中，該鞋後底 (22)的高度恆大於鞋前底（21)，且鞋後底（22)具有一側壁 (220)，該側壁（220)係由可伸縮的彈性材料構成，配合呈 連續的曲折狀，可產生如同彈簧的往復效果，除此以外， M344049 亦可在鞋後底（22)的内頂面與内底面之間設置彈簧，以獲 致相同的功效。 φ 又鞋後底（22)内部設有一發電模組（30)，該發電模組 (30)主要係於一固定架（31)上分設有一發電機（32)、一主動 ， 齒輪（33)、一從動齒輪組（34)等組成；其中：主動齒輪（33) 係由斜齒輪構成，其樞設於固定架（31)的垂直端，又主動 齒輪（33)於非軸心位置樞設有一連桿（35)，連桿（35)的另端 係透過一固定片（36)樞設在鞋體（10)的底部，當鞋體（10)底 _ 部下壓時，連桿（35)亦下降而帶動主動齒輪（33)旋轉一角 度（如第二、三圖所示），而在行走狀態下，利用鞋後底 (22)的彈性側壁（220)，將使鞋體（10)底部產生垂直方向的 往復動作，藉此，主動齒輪（33)將產生一角度的來回旋轉 動作。 又從動齒輪組（34)係由一斜齒輪（341)與一齒數多於斜 齒輪（341)且以同軸設置的大齒輪（342)所組成，其中斜齒 輪（341)係與前述的主動齒輪（33)嚙合，大齒輪（342)則透 * 過一棘輪組（37)帶動發電機（32)的軸心；該斜齒輪（341)與 主動齒輪（33)嚙合係用以改變動能方向。 又如第四圖所示，該棘輪組（37)主要係由一上棘輪 ， （371)與一下棘輪（372)組成，該上棘輪（371)周邊形成有輪 齒，以便與大齒輪（342)嚙合，下棘輪（372)則固設於發電 機（32)的軸心上，該上、下棘輪（371)(372)於接合面上分 別形成一相互σ齒合的棘齒，由於主動齒輪（33)將帶動從動 齒輪組（34)在一角度内來回的正反向旋轉，因此透過棘輪 6 M344049 組（37)的作用，當從動齒輪組（34)為順向旋轉時，棘輪組 (37)的上棘輪（371)係與下棘輪（372)嚙合，並透過下棘輪 (372)帶動發電機（32)軸心旋轉而進行發電，當從動齒輪組 (34)逆向旋轉時，棘輪組（37)的上棘輪（371)與下棘輪（372) - 接合面上之棘齒將滑牙而暫時脫離，遂將逆轉的能量排除 • ’使發電機（32)軸心在從動齒輪組（34)逆轉時不被帶動， 而保持順向運轉並發電。 又請參閱第一、五圖所示，該鞋體（1〇)内部具有一底 B 端，該底端上至少具有一電熱元件，該電熱元件係利用發 電機（32)送出的電力而發熱，於本實施例中，係鞋體（1 〇) 底端的前、後位置分設有一組電熱絲（4〇)，該電熱絲（4〇) 的为佈形狀及範圍不限於第五圖所示，可視實際需要予以 調整；而利用前述結構可透過前述發電模組（3〇)的供電而 產生熱能，以溫暖穿著者的腳底。 由上述說明可瞭解本創作一較佳實施例的具體構造， > 當使用者穿著具備前述技術特徵的保暖鞋並行走時，鞋底 的鞋後底部位將受壓而產生往復動作，並帶動鞋後底内的 發電模組發電，其產生的電力則供應給鞋體底端上的電熱 元件，使其在鞋體的底端上發熱，藉此利用主動產生的熱 源對使用者腳底提供積極的保暖措施，解決一般人在嚴寒 氣候中行走其腳底保暖不足的困擾。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖：係本創作之剖視圖。 7 M344049 第二圖：係本創作發電模組中主動齒輪的一運轉示意 圖。 第三圖：係本創作發電模組中主動齒輪的又一運轉示 意圖。 . 第四圖：係本創作的局部放大剖視圖。 第五圖：係本創作鞋體之平面圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 (10)鞋體 (20)鞋底 (21)鞋前底 (22)鞋後底 (220)側壁 (30)發電模組 (31)固定架 (32)發電機 (33)主動齒輪 (34)從動齒輪組 (341)斜齒輪 (342)大齒輪 (35)連桿 (36)固定片 (37)棘輪組 (371)上棘輪 (372)下棘輪 (40)電熱絲 8The reciprocating action generated by the bottom of the day is used to generate electricity. The output end of the power generating module is connected to the electric heating element in the shoe body. When the user wears the aforementioned warm shoes and walks, the sole of the sole will be charged again. The power generation module in the rear of the shoe uses the reciprocating action to perform the hair package, and supplies the generated electric power to the electric heating element on the bottom end of the shoe body to generate heat on the bottom end of the shoe body. This utilizes an active heat source for the user's sole to warm, and has a positive warmth effect. [Embodiment] With regard to the specific construction of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, please refer to the first figure, mainly at the bottom of a shoe body (1〇) provided with a sole (2〇), the sole (20) can be Further divided into a shoe front (2 彳) and a shoe back (22), wherein • the sole of the shoe (2" corresponds to the sole of the foot, the back of the shoe (22) corresponds to the heel, the back of the shoe (22) The hollow body is hollow, and in the embodiment, the height of the rear sole (22) is always greater than the forefoot (21), and the rear sole (22) has a side wall (220), the side wall (220) It is made of a retractable elastic material and has a continuous zigzag shape, which can produce a reciprocating effect like a spring. In addition, the M344049 can also be provided with a spring between the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the rear sole (22). The same effect is obtained. φ and the rear sole (22) of the shoe is provided with a power generation module (30), and the power generation module (30) is mainly provided with a generator (32) and a generator on a fixed frame (31). Active, gear (33), a driven gear set (34), etc.; wherein: the driving gear (33) is composed of a helical gear, which is pivoted The vertical end of the fixing frame (31), and the driving gear (33) is pivotally provided with a connecting rod (35) at a non-axis center position, and the other end of the connecting rod (35) is pivoted on the shoe body through a fixing piece (36) At the bottom of (10), when the bottom of the shoe body (10) is pressed down, the connecting rod (35) also descends to drive the driving gear (33) to rotate at an angle (as shown in the second and third figures) while walking. Next, the elastic side wall (220) of the rear sole (22) will cause the bottom of the shoe body (10) to reciprocate in a vertical direction, whereby the driving gear (33) will generate an angle of back and forth rotation. The moving gear set (34) is composed of a helical gear (341) and a large gear (342) having a larger number of teeth than the helical gear (341) and coaxially disposed, wherein the helical gear (341) is coupled to the aforementioned driving gear ( 33) Engagement, the large gear (342) transmits the shaft of the generator (32) through a ratchet group (37); the helical gear (341) meshes with the driving gear (33) to change the direction of kinetic energy. As shown in the fourth figure, the ratchet set (37) is mainly composed of an upper ratchet, (371) and a lower ratchet (372), the upper ratchet (371) circumference. The teeth are formed to be engaged with the large gear (342), and the lower ratchet (372) is fixed on the shaft of the generator (32), and the upper and lower ratchets (371) (372) are respectively respectively on the joint surface Forming a ratchet with mutual σ teeth, since the driving gear (33) will drive the driven gear set (34) to rotate forward and backward in an angle, so the role of the ratchet 6 M344049 group (37) is When the moving gear set (34) rotates in the forward direction, the upper ratchet (371) of the ratchet set (37) meshes with the lower ratchet (372), and the lower ratchet (372) drives the generator (32) to rotate the shaft. Power generation, when the driven gear set (34) rotates in the reverse direction, the upper ratchet (371) and the lower ratchet (372) of the ratchet set (37) - the ratchet on the joint surface temporarily disengages the sliding teeth, and the energy that will be reversed Exclusion • 'The generator (32) axis is not driven when the driven gear set (34) is reversed, but keeps running in the forward direction and generates electricity. Referring to the first and fifth figures, the shoe body (1〇) has a bottom B end, and the bottom end has at least one electric heating element, and the electric heating element generates heat by using the electric power sent by the generator (32). In this embodiment, the front and rear positions of the bottom end of the shoe body (1 〇) are respectively provided with a set of electric heating wires (4 〇), and the shape and range of the electric heating wire (4 〇) are not limited to the fifth figure. It can be adjusted according to actual needs. With the above structure, heat can be generated through the power supply of the power generating module (3〇) to warm the wearer's sole. The specific configuration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be understood from the above description. > When the user wears the warm shoes with the aforementioned technical features and walks, the rear bottom position of the sole will be pressed to generate a reciprocating motion and drive the shoes. The power generation module in the rear bottom generates electricity, and the generated electric power is supplied to the electric heating element on the bottom end of the shoe body to generate heat on the bottom end of the shoe body, thereby actively providing the user's sole with the actively generated heat source. Warm-up measures to solve the problem of the lack of warmth in the feet of the average person walking in a cold climate. [Simple description of the diagram] The first picture: a cross-sectional view of the creation. 7 M344049 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the drive gear in the power generation module. The third figure is another operational schematic of the driving gear in the present power generation module. Figure 4: A partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the creation. Figure 5: The plan of the shoe body. [Description of main components] (10) Shoe body (20) Sole (21) Shoe front (22) Shoe bottom (220) Side wall (30) Power generation module (31) Fixing frame (32) Generator (33) Drive gear (34) driven gear set (341) helical gear (342) large gear (35) connecting rod (36) fixed piece (37) ratchet set (371) upper ratchet (372) lower ratchet (40) electric heating wire 8