M269340 捌、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係關於一種窗戶的改良，尤指一種 控啟閉的窗戶。 /遙 【先前技術】 經查國内公告第493685 !虎「奶式窗戶自動感測 日寸自動開關驅動裝置」新型專利，配合參閱附件 為該專利案的第四圖，由圖中可示，其揭示有：…糸 主機10，係由馬達、電池動 動器組成； 5動輪、電源開關及驅 一固定架20 ’係供容置該主機10於其中；及 係以有線或無線方式控制設定主機1。。 上述專利案所界定t戶的驅動裝置 使用者自行組裴使用 八主要泝求係可供 .^ 使用 该主機10配合固定芊20 π詈；^ 其中窗戶側條上，再將硕人名 口疋木20 δ又置於 窗框位置，當馬達轉 40 δ又置於杈向 轉動4會驅動驅動輪 ，而使得固定有主機t 40上私動 ’ 城】0的窗戶50隨之移動，而、含丨白勒 控制啟閉的功能。 夕勤而達到自動 前揭設計固然可供 主機、驅㈣、自订i又於窗戶上，但由於 破壞室内裝清，：專構件外露於窗戶上，不但不雅觀 灰塵，而不易清使得驅動及輪齒輪條等齒狀物沾附 應有改良的空間。，該等自動控制啟閉窗戶的設計M269340 新型 Description of new models: [Technical field to which new models belong] This creation is about the improvement of a window, especially a window that controls opening and closing. / Remote [Previous Technology] After examining the domestic bulletin No. 493685! Tiger's new patent for "milk-type window automatic sensing day-inch automatic switch driving device", with reference to the appendix is the fourth figure of the patent case, which can be shown in the figure, It reveals that: 糸 the host 10 is composed of a motor and a battery actuator; 5 moving wheels, a power switch and a fixed frame 20 'are used to accommodate the host 10 therein; and are wired or wirelessly controlled and set Host 1. . The user of the drive device defined by the above-mentioned patent case can use the eight main traceability systems to make his own use. ^ Use the host 10 to cooperate with the fixed 芊 20 π 詈; 20 δ is again placed in the window frame position. When the motor rotates 40 δ and it is placed in the fork direction, 4 will drive the drive wheels, so that the fixed window t 50 on the main machine t 40 is moved accordingly.丨 Bailer controls the function of opening and closing. Xiqin's automatic front lift design is available for the host, drive, custom i on the window, but because of the damage to the interior decoration: the special components are exposed on the window, not only unsightly dust, but also difficult to clear the drive and There should be room for improvement in the attachment of teeth such as wheels and racks. , The design of such automatic control opening and closing windows
【新型内容J M269340 為此，本創作的主要創作目的係提供一種可自 控啟閉的窗戶，而主要技術手段 ^ 設有位移驅動裝置，直接盥嗲脔 丁义框内 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ , 一 μ自戶下水平框的滾輪嚙合， 而k供滾輪動力進而控制窗戶的 J _戶的移動。藉由設置於水 内的設計，令本創作的窗戶盔外 汇 原窗戶的原形。再者，該位移 ，、有 秒1 S力叙置亦受水 而避免灰塵的沾附。 保邊 本創作次一目的係提供一彳旨t . 種方便且安全的自動啟閉功 月b ’係於窗戶上設置有環境攀 敢土 衣兄又化檢測器組、振動感知器及 警報器，以檢知室外、室内| 至内甚至外力破壞窗戶的狀態，由 位移驅動裝置取得該等檢 予杬及I為k唬後，自動關閉或開啟窗 戶’或是直接啟動警報器，以警示室内居住人員。 ★本創作再一目的係提供一種防蚊蟲侵入的功能，係於 窗戶邊框計設有一雷早斬Μ π 私文态，以防止室外蚊蟲飛入室内 ’具有防蚊的效果。 【實施方式】 本創作係為一種改良型的可遙控/自動控制啟閉的窗 戶首先明芬閱第—圖所示，該窗戶（工〇 )係主要包含 有： 四攻框，其中下水平邊框（1 1 )設有前、後滾輪（ 13) (14)，其中前滾輪（丄3)輪面形成為一齒緣 一裔輪組（2 0)，係固定於該下水平邊框（1 1 ) 内側’亚與刖滚輪（1 3 )。齒合，以控制前滾輪（1 3 ) M269340 前、後轉動； 布一圃 该下水平邊框（ ’其主要由-微處理哭（：；心驅動該齒輪、组（20) 、-馬達（3 ” 3 1 )、—電磁離合器、（3 2 ) 」及一無線接收器（ 處理器（3 1 、# 、d 4 )、、且成，其中德 判斷m ，、内建有環境檢測判斷及設定程式，用以 判斷壞境檢測信號是 用以 進、後退的依據； 初氓铷則 一環境變化檢測器組（4 〇 ) 置的微處理器（3丄）U ’、連接"多驅動裝 變化"早’如第二圖所巾’提供複數種環境 b予被處理器（3 1 )，以判斷驅動前滾輪（i 3 別進或後退；該環境變化檢測器组（4 q )係包含有严 度感測器、濕度感測器、瓦斯感測器、煙霧感測器等；现 -太陽能電池（50) ’係同樣固設於下水平邊框（ 1 1 )内偵卜其太陽能板（5 i )係外露於邊框上，提佴 蓄電池（52)充電電源’該蓄電池（52)係前揭元件 連接，提供其工作電源； -遙控s ( 6 〇 )，係透過無線發射信號至該位移驅 動裝置（30)的無線接收器（34)，以將控制信號及 設定信號輸入至微處理器（31)，如第二圖所示。 由於窗戶（1 0 )係連結室戶與室外的主要窗口，故 至内的蚊触多藉由窗戶飛入室内，因此，本創作的窗戶（ 1 0 )進步包含有一利用音波技術驅蚊的電子驅蚊器（ 4 3 )，如第一圖所示，該電子驅蚊器（4 3 )的電源開 M269340 關係受控該微處理器（3 1 )。 請參閱第三圖及第四圖A所示， 0 )及位移驅動裝置（3 〇 )的連接站為上述齒輪組（2 組（2CU係由複數個大小内、外齒：：：意：，該齒輪 齒輪（2 1 )係與前滾輪（2 3 )嚙合、成，/、中第一外 2 1 )與第二外齒輪（2 2 H’而第一外齒輪（ 構纟又计，该第二外齒輪（2 2 )穿設—人 。彳立置的結 裳置的電磁離合器連接的移動桿：2又2於一個與位移驅動 離合器（3 2 )的推、拉動作，使得第上：：丄：過電磁 21) (22)可調整嚙合位置。 —齒輪（ 與馬達（33)的轉㈣合。L 輪（23)則是 3)前進或後退，只要微處理:人控制該前滾輪（！ Λ Τ ^ 口。C 3 1 )控制馬達（3 q )正反轉，以及電磁離合器（ ^ 3 πα m η ^ -. )的拉升即可，誠如第 四圖β所不，當電磁離合器 戈弟 从A 2)拉升後，即可令笫 、二外齒輪（2 1 ) ( 2 2 )嗔合，士 “ 弟— Ο N τ ,. 此日Τ若控制馬達（3 3 )正轉，則該前滾輪（j 3 )合 」曰向則轉動，反之，若馬 運I d j )反轉，則該前滾輪 動窗戶铷€ 1 3 )往後轉動，藉以推 動®戶（1 0 )向前或向後呈關、 ( 關開的狀態。若欲停止窗 戶〔上0 )移動，則微處理器（3 1)停止驅動馬達（3 3)轉動’亚且控制電磁離合 0 , , 口扣1 J 2)推降移動桿（2 ’令第一及第二外茜輪 牙 h孕“ 2 1 ) ( 2 2 )彼此脫離 〇 請同時參閱第一圖 一 汉弟一圖所不，由於微處理器（3 1 )不管是接收遙控器（A η )十日， ^工扣i b ϋ )或疋判斷環境變化檢測器 M269340 組（4 Ο )的信號輸入，而驅動窗戶的前滾輪（丄3 )轉 動，都會因為受限於窗戶（j 〇 )裝設的窗框（丄2 )大 小，而有位移距離的限制。也就是說，微處理器（3 1 ) 一旦接收或判斷要控制前滾輪（1 3 )前進或後退的信號 即控制馬達（3 3 )及電磁離合器（3 2 )作動，而無 去判斷何時停止。如此，會有長時間驅動馬達（3 3 )而 耗費蓄電池（5 1 )電能的問題存在。因此，如第一圖所 不，於窗框（1 2 )對應窗戶（丄〇 )開啟及關閉的極限 位置分別設置有開啟、關閉限位器（丄2丄）(χ 2 2 } 而窗戶（1 〇 )的下水平邊框（丄工）Θ對應雨開啟、 , 〇口 （ 1 2 1 ) ( 1 2 2 )各設置有一開啟限位檢 夫D哭 C A ~\ \ 4 ;。 1 )及-關閉限位檢知器（4 2 )，兩檢知器（ ()(4 2 )係分別連接至微處理器（3丄）。當窗戶 )位）#夕動到窗框（1 2 )的關閉極限限位器（1 2 2 ::時，該關閉限位檢知器' (42)會檢 ::::微處理器…），微處…川即會停止 當窗戶（33)亚令電磁離合器（32)失磁。同理， 1 2 ]、1 Q &動至1^框（1 2 )的開啟限位器位置（ 位信號至n走 头口口 （ 4 1 )同樣會輸出一限 止驅動控制。3 1 ),由微處理器（3 1 )進行停 請參閱第二圖所示， 微處理器' ( 由於該位移驅動裝置（3 0 )的 ~對靡3 1 ) Θ建有3f境檢測判斷及設定程式，以判 丁應裱境感測器組（4 ^ 手1 4 U )軔入信號是否到達設定值， M269340 若是，則微處理器（Ί J $依照環境的變化而控制窗泠 (1 〇 )的啟、閉。如.A 6 工市』_戶 ( · *至内有煙霧產生時，微處理哭 C 3 1 )會自動控制食ή日日^ 口口 J自戶開啟，為室内緊急開啟排煙 口。此外，窗戶亦是官I田〆山 辨堙的自 A 宵]、取經常侵入室内的管道，故而太 創作係的微處理器f ^ 玟而本 4 , X , e , t ^ )可進一步連接一振動檢測器（ 44)或疋紅外線檢測器及—盤 ( % p (10) s E. P, 3 報 ( 4 5 )，以檢測當 關閉狀態下，是否有異常外力強迫窗戶門 啟，若是則可由該箅扒、目k ®戶開 )，由微處理哭（31^ ^知並輸人至微處理器（3! 警示室内的“。）啟動警報器"5)，達到即時 雪、、Λ、述°兄月可知，本創作係將位移驅動裝置及太陽能 、=等結構設置於窗戶的下水平邊㈣，以保持窗戶原: 呂不為及電子驅虫立哭楚姑 *文為寻裝置，令住家的窗戶更具有方便 且安全的多重功效’嚴密地為居家安全把關。 1為此’本創作係確實改善習知自動控制啟、閉窗戶的 諸多缺點，祐日辟糾 , 提ί、更多女全、便利的設計，確實符合產 業上利用丨生，亦符合新型新穎性及進步性等要件，爰依法 具文提出申請。 〆 【圖式簡單說明】 (一）圖式部分 第一圖··係本創作一較佳實施例的結構示意圖。 第二圖··係本創作相關驅動裝置的方塊圖。 第二圖··係本創作齒輪組及位移驅動裝置的側視圖。 M269340 乐四圖A :係本創作齒輪組及位移驅動裝置的俯視圖 弟四圖B .係本創作齒輪組及位移驅動裝置的俯視圖 測 ::係國内公告第493685號「DIY式窗戶 疋4自動開關驅動裝置厂一、 」’ i寻利的第四圖。I—)元件代表符號 (1 〇 )窗戶 （11、 (1 P 1 )下水平邊框 丄2 )囪框 (10-1, (Ί 〇 〇 , 2 1 )開啟限位器 丄2 2 )關閉限位器（1 r 〔？ η、止 、丄d ) ( 1 4 )滾輪 (2 〇 )齒輪組 （pi、- r 丄）弟一外齒輪 (22)第二外齒輪 f ( 2 2 1 )移動桿 動感 « (2 3 )内齒輪 (3 1 )微處理器 (33)馬達 （3 (4 0 )環境變化檢測器組 (4 1 )開啟限位檢知器 (4 2 )關閉限位檢知器 (4 3 )電子驅蚊器 （44 (4 5 )警報器 (5 0 )太陽能電池 (5 2 )蓄電池 (6 0 )遙控器 ( ( 〇 )位移驅動裝 2 )電磁離合器 4 )無線接收器 振動感知器 (51 太陽能板 置 9[New content J M269340 For this reason, the main creative purpose of this creation is to provide a window that can be automatically controlled to open and close, and the main technical means ^ is equipped with a displacement driving device, directly inside the frame of Ding Yi ^ ^ ^ ^ ^, a μ meshes with the rollers of the horizontal frame below the house, and k supplies the power of the rollers to control the movement of the J_house of the window. With the design placed in the water, the window helmet created by this creation merges the original shape of the original window. In addition, the displacement of 1 s force for 1 second is also affected by water to prevent dust from adhering. Baobian's first purpose of this project is to provide a purpose t. A convenient and safe automatic opening and closing function month b 'is set on the window is equipped with an environmental protection kit, vibration sensor and alarm In order to detect the state of the window being damaged by outdoor, indoor, or even external forces, the displacement driving device obtains these inspections and I automatically closes or opens the window after I is k 'or activates the alarm directly to warn the room. Residents. ★ Another purpose of this creation is to provide an anti-mosquito invasion function. The frame of the window is provided with a thunder early cut M π private text to prevent outdoor mosquitoes from flying into the room. [Embodiment] This creative system is an improved window with remote control / automatic control of opening and closing. As shown in the first figure, the window (work) mainly includes: a four-tasking frame with a lower horizontal frame. (1 1) There are front and rear rollers (13) and (14), in which the wheel surface of the front roller (丄 3) is formed into a toothed edge and a wheel group (2 0), which is fixed to the lower horizontal frame (1 1 ) Inner 'Asian with cymbal roller (1 3). Gear to control the front roller (1 3) M269340 forward and backward rotation; cloth a garden and the lower horizontal frame ('mainly by-micro processing cry (;; heart drive the gear, group (20),-motor (3 "3 1),-electromagnetic clutch, (3 2)" and a wireless receiver (processor (3 1, #, d 4), and successful, in which the German judgment m, built-in environmental detection judgment and settings Program, used to judge the bad environment detection signal is used as the basis for forward and backward; the first gangster is a microprocessor (3 丄) U ′, connection " multi-drive device installed in the environment change detector group (40). Change " Early 'as shown in the second picture' provides multiple environments b to be processed (3 1) to determine the drive of the front wheel (i 3 does not advance or retreat; the environmental change detector group (4 q) Contains a severity sensor, a humidity sensor, a gas sensor, a smoke sensor, etc .; the present-solar cell (50) 'is also fixed in the lower horizontal frame (1 1) to detect its solar panel ( 5 i) is exposed on the frame, lifting the battery (52) to charge the power source 'the battery (52) is a front-opening element To provide its working power;-remote control s (60), which transmits signals wirelessly to the wireless receiver (34) of the displacement driving device (30) to input control signals and setting signals to the microprocessor (31 ), As shown in the second picture. Since the window (1 0) is the main window connecting the room occupant and the outdoor, most of the mosquito touches fly into the room through the window. Therefore, the window (10) of this creation is improved. It includes an electronic mosquito repellent (4 3) that uses sonic technology to repel mosquitoes. As shown in the first figure, the power of the electronic mosquito repellent (4 3) is controlled by the M269340 and the microprocessor (3 1) is controlled. Referring to the third figure and the fourth figure A, the connection stations of 0) and the displacement driving device (30) are the above-mentioned gear sets (2 sets (2CU series are composed of a plurality of inner and outer teeth :: meaning :) The gear wheel (2 1) is meshed with the front roller (2 3), and the first outer gear 2 1) and the second outer gear (2 2 H 'and the first outer gear (the structure is also counted, the first Two external gears (2 2) are worn by people. The moving rod connected by the standing electromagnetic clutch: 2 and 2 with a displacement drive The push and pull action of the moving clutch (3 2) makes the upper :: 丄: over electromagnetic 21) (22) can adjust the meshing position. —The gear (combined with the rotation of the motor (33). The L wheel (23) is Yes 3) Forward or backward, as long as the micro processing: a person controls the front roller (! Λ Τ ^ mouth. C 3 1) control the motor (3 q) forward and reverse, and the electromagnetic clutch (^ 3 πα m η ^-.) As shown in the fourth picture β, when the electromagnetic clutch Gedi is pulled up from A 2), the outer gear (2 1) (2 2) can be combined. — Ο N τ,. On this day, if the control motor (3 3) rotates forward, the front roller (j 3) turns in the same direction, otherwise, if the horse movement I dj) reverses, the front roller moves. The window 铷 € 1 3) is turned backward to push the user (1 0) forward or backward to close, (closed). If you want to stop the movement of the window (upper 0), the microprocessor (3 1) stops the drive motor (3 3) to turn 'Asia and control the electromagnetic clutch 0,, the buckle 1 J 2) pushes down the moving rod (2' order first The first and second external sacral teeth are pregnant, "2 1) (2 2) are detached from each other. Please refer to the first picture at the same time-Handi one picture, because the microprocessor (3 1) regardless of whether it is receiving the remote control (A η) On the 10th, ^ 工 扣 ib)) or 疋 to determine the signal input of the environmental change detector M269340 group (4 Ο), and the front roller (丄 3) driving the window will be restricted by the window (j 〇) The size of the installed window frame (丄 2) is limited by the displacement distance. That is, once the microprocessor (3 1) receives or judges the signal to control the forward or backward movement of the front roller (1 3), it controls the motor ( 3 3) and the electromagnetic clutch (3 2) are operated without judging when to stop. In this way, there will be a problem that the motor (3 3) is driven for a long time and the battery (5 1) is consumed. Therefore, as shown in the first figure No, the opening and closing positions of the window frame (1 2) corresponding to the opening and closing limit positions of the window (丄 〇) are set respectively. Close the stopper (丄 2 丄) (χ 2 2), and the lower horizontal border (handwork) of the window (1 〇) Θ corresponds to the rain opening, and 〇 mouth (1 2 1) (1 2 2) each has an opening Limit checker D crying CA ~ \ \ 4;. 1) and-Close the limit detector (4 2), the two detectors (() (4 2) are connected to the microprocessor (3 丄) respectively .When the window) bit) #xi moves to the closing limit stop of the window frame (1 2) (1 2 2 ::, the closing limit detector '(42) will check :::: microprocessor …), A little ... Chuan will stop when the window (33) Yaling electromagnetic clutch (32) loses magnetism. Similarly, 1 2], 1 Q & move to 1 ^ box (1 2) to open the stopper The position (bit signal to n head and mouth (4 1) will also output a limit drive control. 3 1), stopped by the microprocessor (3 1). Please refer to the second figure, the microprocessor '( The displacement driving device (3 0) ~~ Mi 3 1) Θ has a 3f environment detection judgment and setting program to determine whether the input signal of the environment sensor group (4 ^ hand 1 4 U) has reached the setting Value, M269340 If yes, the microprocessor (Ί J $ The opening and closing of the window making (1 〇). For example, A 6 Gongsi "_ households (· * to the point where there is smoke, micro processing cry C 3 1) will automatically control the food price day ^ 口 口 J 自The household is opened to open the smoke exhaust port for the indoor emergency. In addition, the window is also the official I Tian Tianshan identified from the A]], take the pipes that often intrude into the room, so the microprocessor f 太 本 and Ben 4 , X, e, t ^) can be further connected with a vibration detector (44) or 疋 infrared detector and a disk (% p (10) s E. P, 3 report (4 5) to detect when closed If there is an abnormal external force forcing the window door to open, if so, it can be opened by the grille and the door), and cry by the micro processor (31 ^^ and input to the microprocessor (3! "In the warning room". ） Activate the alarm " 5) to achieve instant snow, Λ, and above. You can see that this creation is to install displacement drive and solar energy, = and other structures on the lower horizontal side of the window to maintain the original window: Lu Don't cry for electronic insect repellent. Chu Gu * Wen Wei finds the device, which makes the windows of the home more convenient and safe. Multiple functions are used to strictly control the safety of the home. 1 To this end, this creative department does improve many of the shortcomings of the conventional automatic control of opening and closing windows. Youri Piqu, a more women-friendly, convenient design, is indeed in line with industrial use, and also in line with new and novel Requirements such as nature and progress, apply in accordance with the law and documents. 〆 [Schematic description] (I) Schematic part The first figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second picture is a block diagram of the driving device related to this creation. The second picture is a side view of the original gear set and displacement drive. M269340 Lesi Figure A: Top view of the creative gear set and displacement drive device. Figure B. Top view of the creative gear set and displacement drive device .: Department of China Announcement No. 493685 "DIY window 疋 4 automatic Switch drive device factory I, the fourth picture of the profit-seeking. I—) The element represents the symbol (1〇) the window (11, the horizontal border under (1 P1) 丄 2) the mast box (10-1, (Ί 〇〇, 2 1) the opening limiter 丄 2 2) the closing limit Positioner (1 r 〔? Η, stop, 丄 d) (1 4) Roller (2) Gear set (pi,-r 丄) Brother external gear (22) Second external gear f (2 2 1) Move Rod dynamics «(2 3) internal gear (3 1) microprocessor (33) motor (3 (4 0) environmental change detector group (4 1) open limit detector (4 2) close limit detection (4 3) electronic mosquito repellent (44 (4 5)) alarm (50) solar battery (5 2) battery (60) remote control ((〇) displacement drive device 2) electromagnetic clutch 4) wireless receiver Vibration sensor (51 solar panel 9