M264043 八、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作係與綜合加工機設備有關，更詳而言之是指— 種具有卡掣結構的刀套。 5【先前技術】 请參閱第一至二圖所不之綜合加工機刀具庫結構，传、 於一固定不動的圓盤基座1上轴樞一可步進轉動的刀套置M264043 8. Description of the new type: [Technical field to which the new type belongs] This creation is related to the comprehensive processing machine equipment, and more specifically refers to a kind of knife sleeve with a latching structure. 5 [Prior art] Please refer to the structure of the integrated machining tool magazine shown in the first and second figures. The shaft is pivoted on a fixed disc base 1 and a knife sleeve can be rotated in steps.
架2’该刀套置架2周緣接設有多數個具有套設孔3a的刀 套3以供收納刀桿4使用，又，刀套3後段具有一與該套 ίο設孔3a相通的接設孔3b，一圓形固定座5置於該接設孔 3b中且藉由數螺栓6穿過而與該刀套3固接，該固定座5 具有一通孔5a及數個與該通孔5a相通之側孔5b，另有數 個鋼珠7與彈簧8在該固定座5與該刀套3固接之前，各 別被預先地容置於一個側孔5b中，前述固定座5、螺栓6、Frame 2 'The knife sleeve holder 2 is provided with a plurality of knife sleeves 3 with a sleeve hole 3a at the periphery of the knife sleeve 3 for accommodating the arbor 4; and the rear section of the knife sleeve 3 has a connection communicating with the sleeve 3a. A hole 3b is provided, and a circular fixing seat 5 is placed in the connection hole 3b and is fixedly connected to the knife sleeve 3 through a number of bolts 6. The fixing seat 5 has a through hole 5a and a plurality of through holes 5a. 5a communicates with the side hole 5b, and several other steel balls 7 and springs 8 are respectively received in a side hole 5b in advance before the fixing seat 5 is fixed to the knife holder 3, the aforementioned fixing seat 5, bolt 6 ,
I5鋼珠7與彈簧8即共同構成所謂的卡擎結構，該卡擎結構 的應用見後述。 請配合圖三所示，當刀桿4置入刀套3的套設孔如後 刀桿4末端的延伸拉頭4a穿設該固定座5之通孔^，此時 各該鋼珠7分別受到彈簧8的獅致其—端緣與該拉頭^ 表面抵接’據以達成防止轉4相對骑3滑脫之目的。 減然上述結構雖可達級納刀桿 構仍具有下列缺失： ^ 侧二座5與該刀套3的固接方式，必須藉由i 數螺栓6逆-牙設始可，且於螺栓6穿設過程中須注意子 "4- 20 M264043 位的對齊與否，因此，在組裝方面顯得繁瑣與不便。 2、 各該鋼珠7與彈簧8雖預先被塞入對應的側孔5b 中’但在固定座5置入刀套3接設孔3b的過程中，需小心 翼翼地防範各彈簧8往四周跳脫彈開及避免鋼珠7掉落， 惟如此一來勢必衍生裝配上的不便與困擾。 3、 由於刀桿4規格多樣，相對地具有多種不同直徑 的拉頭4a，而為因應不同的刀桿4結合使用，必要時需將 ，組卡掣結構自刀套3上取下並予更替，然而，既有的卡 掣結構係組裝在刀套3的後方，亦即介於圓盤基座丨與刀 套置架2之間，為此，於更替作業中，首先必須將刀套3 15 套置架2上拆下’此一拆卸動作即已造成不便，爾後 將整組卡掣結構取下並換裝新的(適用的)卡f結構，之後， 刀套3重新裝設於刀套置架2上始完成換裝作業，由 則述可知，既有的結構設計，不利於卡掣結構的更換。 有馨於此，本案創作人乃經詳思細索，並積多 目關產業之開發與製造經驗，終而有本創作之產生。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的在於提供—種具有切結 ，係具有方便且快速組裝的優點。 、 套，在賴供料有切結構的刀 ，、卡|結構胁自刀套上取歧換裝。 本創作之另-目❺在於提供 套，其卡擎結構的拆裘係自刀套前端為之有卡幕、、、口構的刀 20 M264043 緣以達成上述之目的，本創作所提供之一種具有卡掣 結構的刀套’係用以收納一種具有拉頭構造的刀桿使用並 可對該刀桿予以卡合定位者，其包含有：一刀套本體，具 有-前端與-後端以及一可供該刀桿收納的套設孔；一擔 5垣，係设於該刀套本體之套設孔内且位於接近該後端處； 卡拏組件u免在該刀套本體之套設孔内且與該擋垣 抵接，呈定位設置，該卡掣組件具有一承座、數珠體無 少-無性件’該承座具有一通孔及數個與該通孔相連通之 球窩’各該珠體分別置於球窩内，而該彈性件設置在各珠 ⑴體的外側並將珠體侷限於球寫中且促使珠體局部突露於該 通孔内；藉此，於該刀桿置入該刀套本體之套設孔中，且 刀桿之拉頭部位穿設該承座之通孔時，各該珠體頂抵該拉 頭，據以防止刀桿相對刀套本體滑脫。 15【實施方式】 、，以下’ |么列舉本創作之較佳實施例，並配合下列圖示 詳細說明於後，其中： 第-圖係為-般綜合加工機刀具庫之結構示意圖。 第一圖係習用刀套之立體分解圖。 20 «三圖係習用刀套之·圖，揭示刀套與刀桿結合使 用。 第四圖係本創作第一實施例之立體分解圖。 第五圖係本創作第一實施例卡掣組件之剖視圖。 第六圖係本創作第一實施例之組合剖視圖。 _6_ M264043 第七圖類同第六圖，揭示本創作刀套與刀桿之結合使 用。 第八圖係本創作第二實施例之組合剖視圖。 第九圖係本創作第三實施例之組合剖視圖。 5 請參閱第四、五及六圖所示之本創作具有卡掣結構的 刀套第一實施例，該刀套1〇係用以收納一種具有拉頭1〇1 構造的刀梓1〇〇(圖七參照)使用，並可對該刀桿1⑻予以卡 合定位者，其組成包括有一刀套本體20、一擋垣24與一卡 ίο 掣組件30 ;其中： 该刀套本體20呈長筒狀且具有一前端21與一後端 22, 一套設孔23自該前端21往該後端22方向凹陷形成， 一内螺紋段24形成於該套設孔23内側壁面，而該擋垣25 在本實施例中係與該刀套本體2〇 一體成型，且該擋垣25 U成型於該套設孔23内且位於接近該後端22處。 該卡掣組件30(請配合圖五所示），係裝設在該刀套本 體20之套設孔23内，其構成包括一承座31、四珠體％ 與一為簧片33的彈性件，其中·· 名承座31為具有一大徑部31a與一小徑部3比的圓柱 體亥承座31具有一通孔311貫穿該大徑部31a與該小徑 部31b，以及四個球窩312設置在該小徑部3比上並與該通 孔311相通，各球窩312底緣孔徑略呈收縮，一外螺紋段 =13設置在該大徑部31a的表面上，一凸緣314位於該小徑 P 末知，另有數卡槽315係自該承座31之通孔311壁 M264043 面凹陷形成； 各該珠體32係分別被放置在一個球窩312中，且各珠 體32受到球窩312底緣孔控收縮限制而不致掉入兮通孔 311内，但珠體32局部仍可突露於該通孔311中；Λ 5 該簧片33為具有二自由端33a(33b)的金屬片體且其寬 度約與該小徑部31b寬度相當，該簧片33捲繞於各該珠= 32的外側並使二自由端333(331))彼此靠近，簧片幻一側面 與各該珠體32抵接，且簧片33具有一預壓力可促使各該 珠體32穩定地侷限於球窩312中。 ίο 以上即為本創作具有卡掣結構的刀套1〇各構件及其相 關位置之說明，組裝時，係先將各珠體32置 犯中，接著，將該菁片观於該大徑部31= 凸緣314之間，該簧片33將促使珠體32局部突露於該通 孔311内，至此，再將整個卡掣組件30置入該套設孔23 15中，復以輔助工具(圖未示)卡合於該承座31的卡槽315並 驅轉之，藉由該外螺紋段313與該内螺紋段24相螺合以進 逼整個卡掣組件30深入該套設孔23内部，直至該小徑部 31b的端面與該擋垣25抵接為止，如此得以促使該卡掣組 件30與A刀套本體2〇穩固結合；反之，欲自該刀套本體 2〇 20上卸下該卡掣組件3〇時，僅需再以相同的辅助工具反向 驅轉該承座31即可。 睛配合第七圖所示之本創作刀套10與刀桿100的結合 使^例，當刀桿100置入該刀套本體20之套設孔23時， 刀桿100之拉頭1〇1部位將穿設該承座31之通孔311，此 •8· M264043 ==:=:桿_相對刀套本體2。 可知，太偷創作刀套ig的使用說明，由上述 朗該轉⑽卡合定位的卡擎組件 不僅、、且瓜陕速且各易，益黎 慮’故不會增加作業上的不便，再者，當刀了=二 :2的刀桿使用而f替換對應規格的卡掣組件時，摘 =::==10自機台(即刀套置架)上卸下，只 M ^ ^套本體20前端21伸入套設孔23中並 卩可___G卸下，再於替換新 _^ 、、赠即可，故，本創作結構設計極具實用與 進步性。 15The I5 steel ball 7 and the spring 8 together constitute a so-called card engine structure. The application of the card engine structure will be described later. Please refer to FIG. 3, when the arbor 4 is inserted into the sleeve hole of the holster 3 such as the extension slider 4a at the end of the arbor 4 through the through hole of the fixing seat ^, at this time, each of the steel balls 7 is subjected to The lion of the spring 8 is in contact with the surface of the slider ^ to achieve the purpose of preventing the rotation 4 from slipping away from the riding 3. Although the above structure can reach the level of the tool holder structure, it still has the following defects: ^ The two side seats 5 and the tool holder 3 must be fixed by means of the i-number bolt 6 reverse-tooth setting, and the bolt 6 During the installation process, attention must be paid to the alignment of the "4- 20 M264043 bit". Therefore, the assembly is cumbersome and inconvenient. 2. Although each of the steel balls 7 and springs 8 are pre-plugged into the corresponding side holes 5b, but in the process of inserting the fixing seat 5 into the knife sleeve 3 connection hole 3b, it is necessary to carefully prevent the springs 8 from jumping around. Bounce off and prevent the steel ball 7 from falling, but this will inevitably lead to inconvenience and trouble in assembly. 3. Due to the various specifications of the cutter bar 4, there are relatively multiple pull heads 4a of different diameters. In order to use in combination with different cutter bars 4, it is necessary to remove the group latch structure from the cutter sleeve 3 and replace it if necessary. However, the existing latching structure is assembled behind the knife holder 3, that is, between the disc base and the knife holder holder 2. For this reason, in the replacement operation, the knife holder 3 must first be 15 Remove the set 2 from the rack 2 'This disassembly action has caused inconvenience. Then the whole set of latching structure is removed and replaced with a new (applicable) card f structure. After that, the knife sleeve 3 is reinstalled on the knife. It is known from the description that the existing structural design is not conducive to the replacement of the latch structure. There is Xinxin here, the creators of this case have thought through it carefully and accumulated a lot of experience related to the development and manufacturing of the industry. [New content] The main purpose of this creation is to provide a kind of cutting-off, which has the advantages of convenient and fast assembly. , Sets, in Lai feed with a cutting structure of the knife, card | structure threat from the knife sleeve to take out and replace. The other purpose of this creation is to provide a sleeve. The disassembly of the card engine structure is from the front end of the knife cover. The knife has a card curtain, and a mouth structure. 20 M264043 To achieve the above purpose, this creation provides a A tool holder with a latch structure is used to accommodate a tool holder with a slider structure and can be used for positioning the tool holder. The tool holder includes: a tool holder body, which has a front end and a rear end and a A sleeve hole that can be accommodated by the tool holder; a load of 5 walls is provided in the sleeve hole of the tool sleeve body and is located near the rear end; the kana component u is free of the sleeve hole of the tool sleeve body Inside, and abutting against the retaining wall, in a positioning setting, the latch assembly has a socket, no beads-sexual parts, the socket has a through hole and several ball sockets communicating with the through hole 'Each of the beads is respectively placed in a ball socket, and the elastic member is disposed on the outside of each of the bead bodies and confins the beads to the ball writing and causes the beads to partially protrude into the through hole; thereby, in When the knife rod is inserted into the sleeve hole of the knife sleeve body, and when the slider portion of the knife rod passes through the through hole of the holder, each Beads abutting the slider, according to the body to prevent the holder from slipping relative to the arbor. 15 [Embodiment] The following are the preferred embodiments of this creation, and will be described in detail with the following illustrations, where:-Figure-is a schematic diagram of the structure of a general machining tool magazine. The first figure is an exploded perspective view of a conventional knife cover. 20 «Three pictures is a drawing of a conventional knife cover, revealing the combined use of a knife cover and a knife bar. The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of this creation. The fifth figure is a sectional view of the latch assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention. The sixth figure is a combined sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. _6_ M264043 The seventh picture is similar to the sixth picture, which reveals the combined use of the knife holder and knife holder of this creation. The eighth figure is a combined sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The ninth figure is a combined sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention. 5 Please refer to the first embodiment of the knife holder with a latching structure shown in the fourth, fifth and sixth figures. The knife holder 10 is used for accommodating a knife 100 with a slider 101 structure. (Refer to FIG. 7) Those who can use and can position the knife rod 1⑻, its composition includes a knife cover body 20, a retaining wall 24 and a card assembly 30; wherein: the knife cover body 20 is long It is cylindrical and has a front end 21 and a rear end 22, a set of setting holes 23 is formed from the front end 21 toward the rear end 22, and an internal thread segment 24 is formed on the inner wall surface of the set hole 23, and the retaining wall In this embodiment, 25 is integrally formed with the knife cover body 20, and the retaining wall 25 U is formed in the sleeve hole 23 and located near the rear end 22. The latch assembly 30 (please cooperate with FIG. 5) is installed in the sleeve hole 23 of the knife cover body 20, and its composition includes a bearing 31, four beads, and a spring 33 Among them, the famous bearing seat 31 is a cylinder having a large diameter portion 31a and a small diameter portion 3, and the bearing seat 31 has a through hole 311 penetrating the large diameter portion 31a and the small diameter portion 31b, and four Ball sockets 312 are arranged on the small diameter portion 3 and communicate with the through holes 311. The diameter of the bottom edge of each ball socket 312 is slightly contracted. An external thread segment = 13 is provided on the surface of the large diameter portion 31a. The edge 314 is located in the small diameter P. As is known, another number of card slots 315 are recessed from the M264043 surface of the through hole 311 wall of the socket 31; each of the beads 32 is placed in a ball socket 312, and each of the beads The body 32 is restricted by the hole-controlled contraction of the bottom edge of the ball socket 312 so as not to fall into the through hole 311, but the bead 32 can still partially protrude into the through hole 311; Λ 5 the spring piece 33 has two free ends 33a (33b) of the sheet metal body and its width is approximately equal to the width of the small diameter portion 31b, the reed 33 is wound around the outside of each of the beads = 32 and the two free ends 333 (331)) are close to each other, the spring One side of the sheet magic is in contact with each of the beads 32, and the reed 33 has a pre-pressing force to cause each of the beads 32 to be stably confined in the ball socket 312. ίο The above is the description of the components and related positions of the knife cover 10 with a latching structure. When assembling, the beads 32 are first offended, and then the cyan piece is viewed on the large diameter part. 31 = Between the flanges 314, the reed 33 will cause the bead 32 to partially protrude from the through hole 311. At this point, the entire latch assembly 30 is inserted into the set hole 23 15 and supplemented with an auxiliary tool. (Not shown) is engaged with the slot 315 of the socket 31 and is driven to rotate, and the external thread segment 313 and the internal thread segment 24 are screwed together to force the entire latch assembly 30 into the sleeve hole 23 Internally, until the end surface of the small-diameter portion 31b abuts the stopper 25, so that the latch assembly 30 and the A tool holder body 20 are firmly combined; otherwise, the tool holder body 2020 is to be detached from the tool holder body 2020 When the latch assembly 30 is lowered, it is only necessary to reversely drive the socket 31 with the same auxiliary tool. With the combination of the original tool holder 10 and the tool holder 100 shown in the seventh figure, when the tool holder 100 is inserted into the sleeve hole 23 of the tool holder body 20, the slider 10 of the tool holder 100 The part will pass through the through hole 311 of the socket 31, and this • 8 · M264043 ==: =: rod_ is opposite to the blade cover body 2. It can be seen that the instructions for the creation of the knife cover ig are too stealing, and the card engine components positioned by the above-mentioned Lange Zhuan are not only, but also fast and easy, Yili worry, so it will not increase the inconvenience of the operation. Or, when the knife rod = 2: 2 is used and f replaces the latch assembly of the corresponding specification, it is removed from the machine (that is, the knife holder rack) and only M ^ ^ sets The front end 21 of the main body 20 extends into the sleeve hole 23 and can be removed, and can be replaced with a new one. Therefore, this creative structural design is extremely practical and progressive. 15
^再參閱第八圖所示之本創作第二實施例，該刀垄 40構大致與第—實施狀刀套i()蝴，所不同處在於刀 ^40的祕件係為一環設在各珠體41 構成者。^ Revisit the second embodiment of the present creation shown in the eighth figure. The knife ridge 40 structure is roughly the same as the first embodiment of the knife cover i () butterfly, except that the secret piece of the knife ^ 40 is provided in a circle at each Beads 41 make up.
"月參閱第九圖所不之本創作第三實施例，該刀套5〇結 構大致上亦與第—實施例之刀套10相同，所不同處在於刀 套50之刀套本體51套設孔52内壁面並無螺紋設置，取而 20代之者為-自壁面凹陷形成的嵌槽％，且刀套％之承座 54亦無外⑨螺紋’而在該承座％朗珠體％與彈性件 56(^Γ為簧片或是優力膠等)—起置人該紐孔52内端後， 以一 C型扣57嵌設在該嵌槽53中，令承座54之大徑部 54a端面與該C型扣57接觸，且承座％之小徑部州端 9- M264043 面與擋垣58抵接即可。 以上所述者，僅為本創作之較佳可行實施例而已，故 舉凡應用本創作說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效結構變 化，理應包含在本創作之專利範圍内。" Refer to the third embodiment of the present invention, which is not shown in the ninth figure. The structure of the knife cover 50 is also substantially the same as the knife cover 10 of the first embodiment, except that the knife body 50 of the knife cover 50 is set. It is assumed that the inner wall surface of the hole 52 is not provided with a thread, and the 20th generation is-an inset groove% formed from the wall surface depression, and the seat 54 of the knife sleeve% also has no external thread. % And elastic piece 56 (^ Γ is a reed or urethane, etc.)-after the inner end of the button hole 52 is set, a C-shaped buckle 57 is inserted into the recess 53 to make the seat 54 The end face of the large diameter portion 54a is in contact with the C-shaped buckle 57 and the surface of the small end portion of the small diameter portion 9-M264043 of the bearing% is in contact with the retaining wall 58. The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of this creation. Therefore, any equivalent structural changes applied to the description of this creation and the scope of patent application should be included in the scope of patent of this creation.
10- M264043 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖係為一般綜合加工機刀具庫之結構示意圖。 第二圖係習用刀套之立體分解圖。 第三圖係習用刀套之剖視圖，揭示刀套與刀桿結合使 5用。 第四圖係本創作第一實施例之立體分解圖。 第五圖係本創作第一實施例卡掣組件之剖視圖。 第六圖係本創作第一實施例之組合剖視圖。 第七圖類同第六圖，揭示本創作刀套與刀桿之結合使 10 用0 第八圖係本創作第二實施例之組合剖視圖。 第九圖係本創作第三實施例之組合剖視圖。 M264043 【主要元件符號說明】 10 刀套 20 刀套本體 21 前端 22 後端 23 套設孔 5 24 内螺紋段 25 擋垣 30 卡掣組件 31 承座 31a 大徑部 31b 小徑部 311 通孔 312 球窩 313 外螺紋段 314 凸緣 315 卡槽 32 珠體 10 33 簧片 33a 自由端 33b 自由端 40 刀套 41 珠體 42 優力膠 50 刀套 51 刀套本體 52 套設孔 53 嵌槽 15 54 承座 54a 大徑部 54b 小徑部 55 珠體 56 彈性件 57 C型扣 58 檔垣 100 刀桿 101 拉頭10- M264043 [Brief description of the diagram] The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the structure of a general integrated machining tool magazine. The second figure is an exploded perspective view of a conventional knife cover. The third figure is a cross-sectional view of a conventional knife cover, revealing that the knife cover is combined with the knife rod for five uses. The fourth figure is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of this creation. The fifth figure is a sectional view of the latch assembly of the first embodiment of the present invention. The sixth figure is a combined sectional view of the first embodiment of the present invention. The seventh diagram is similar to the sixth diagram, and reveals the combination of the knife holder and the knife rod of the present invention. The eighth diagram is a combined sectional view of the second embodiment of the present invention. The ninth figure is a combined sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention. M264043 [Description of main component symbols] 10 Tool holder 20 Tool holder body 21 Front end 22 Rear end 23 Set hole 5 24 Female thread section 25 Retaining stop 30 Assembly 31 Bearing 31a Large diameter portion 31b Small diameter portion 311 Through hole 312 Ball socket 313 Male thread section 314 Flange 315 Card slot 32 Bead body 10 33 Reed 33a Free end 33b Free end 40 Knife cover 41 Bead body 42 Urethane 50 Knife cover 51 Knife body 52 Sleeve hole 53 Slot 15 54 Seat 54a Large-diameter portion 54b Small-diameter portion 55 Bead body 56 Elastic piece 57 C-shaped buckle 58 Stopper 100 Knife lever 101 Pull head
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