TWI824676B - Path planning system and path planning method - Google Patents
Path planning system and path planning method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI824676B TWI824676B TW111131867A TW111131867A TWI824676B TW I824676 B TWI824676 B TW I824676B TW 111131867 A TW111131867 A TW 111131867A TW 111131867 A TW111131867 A TW 111131867A TW I824676 B TWI824676 B TW I824676B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- path planning
- path
- blocks
- cleaning
- instructions
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Automatic Analysis And Handling Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Image Processing (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Electric Vacuum Cleaner (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本案係有關於一種規劃系統及規劃方法,且特別是關於一種路徑規劃系統及路徑規劃方法。This case relates to a planning system and a planning method, and in particular to a path planning system and a path planning method.
目前路徑規劃須在一開始預讀圖檔,並且根據該時刻讀入之圖檔進行整張圖檔的路徑規劃,無法根據當下情況動態規畫路徑(如遠處某障礙物移動近來)。The current path planning requires pre-reading the image file at the beginning, and planning the path of the entire image file based on the image file read at that moment. It is impossible to dynamically plan the path based on the current situation (such as an obstacle in the distance moving closer).
若圖檔的檔案較大,一次將圖檔的資料讀入並做矩陣之運算處理會耗費較大的記憶體與運算效能。If the image file is large, reading the image file data and performing matrix operations at once will consume a large amount of memory and computing performance.
發明內容旨在提供本揭示內容的簡化摘要,以使閱讀者對本揭示內容具備基本的理解。此發明內容並非本揭示內容的完整概述,且其用意並非在指出本案實施例的重要/關鍵元件或界定本案的範圍。This summary is intended to provide a simplified summary of the disclosure to provide the reader with a basic understanding of the disclosure. This summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure, and it is not intended to identify key/critical elements of the embodiments or to delineate the scope of the disclosure.
本案內容之一技術態樣係關於一種路徑規劃系統。路徑規劃系統用於清潔移動載具領域,並包含訊號傳感器、記憶體及處理器。訊號傳感器用以收發電磁波信號以獲取環境資訊及定位資訊的其中一者。記憶體用以儲存複數個指令及圖檔。處理器用以根據記憶體的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:透過分割演算法根據圖檔的複數個圖檔資訊以將圖檔分割為N個區塊,其中N為大於0之正整數;根據N個區塊的其中一者以進行路徑規劃;根據路徑規劃以輸出複數個第一水平移動指令及複數個第一垂直移動指令;根據路徑規劃演算法以將N個區塊規劃出第一清潔路徑;以及根據第一清潔路徑以輸出複數個第二水平移動指令及複數個第二垂直移動指令。One of the technical aspects of this case is about a path planning system. The path planning system is used in the field of cleaning mobile vehicles and includes signal sensors, memory and processors. Signal sensors are used to send and receive electromagnetic wave signals to obtain environmental information and positioning information. Memory is used to store multiple instructions and graphics files. The processor is used to perform the following steps according to a plurality of instructions in the memory: divide the image file into N blocks according to a plurality of image information of the image file through a segmentation algorithm, where N is a positive integer greater than 0; according to N One of the blocks is used for path planning; a plurality of first horizontal movement instructions and a plurality of first vertical movement instructions are output according to the path planning; a first cleaning path is planned from the N blocks according to the path planning algorithm ; and outputting a plurality of second horizontal movement instructions and a plurality of second vertical movement instructions according to the first cleaning path.
本案內容之另一技術態樣係關於一種路徑規劃方法,用於清潔移動載具領域,並包含:透過分割演算法根據圖檔的複數個圖檔資訊以將圖檔分割為N個區塊,其中N為大於0之正整數;根據N個區塊的其中一者以進行路徑規劃;根據路徑規劃以輸出複數個第一水平移動指令及複數個第一垂直移動指令;根據路徑規劃演算法以將N個區塊規劃出第一清潔路徑;以及根據第一清潔路徑以輸出複數個第二水平移動指令及複數個第二垂直移動指令。Another technical aspect of the content of this case relates to a path planning method, used in the field of cleaning mobile vehicles, and includes: dividing the image file into N blocks according to the plurality of image file information of the image file through a segmentation algorithm, Where N is a positive integer greater than 0; path planning is performed according to one of the N blocks; a plurality of first horizontal movement instructions and a plurality of first vertical movement instructions are output according to the path planning; according to the path planning algorithm, Plan a first cleaning path for N blocks; and output a plurality of second horizontal movement instructions and a plurality of second vertical movement instructions according to the first cleaning path.
因此,根據本案之技術內容,本案實施例所示之路徑規劃系統及路徑規劃方法得以將圖檔分成複數個小區域並根據複數個小區域以規劃清潔路徑,以達到解決圖檔需處理矩陣運算造成的記憶體資源問題與運算效能之效果。Therefore, according to the technical content of this case, the path planning system and path planning method shown in the embodiment of this case can divide the map file into a plurality of small areas and plan a cleaning path according to the plurality of small areas, so as to solve the problem of matrix operations that need to be processed on the map file. The resulting memory resource issues and computing performance effects.
在參閱下文實施方式後,本案所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者當可輕易瞭解本案之基本精神及其他發明目的,以及本案所採用之技術手段與實施態樣。After referring to the following embodiments, those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which this case belongs can easily understand the basic spirit and other purposes of the invention, as well as the technical means and implementation styles adopted in this case.
為了使本揭示內容的敘述更加詳盡與完備,下文針對了本案的實施態樣與具體實施例提出了說明性的描述;但這並非實施或運用本案具體實施例的唯一形式。實施方式中涵蓋了多個具體實施例的特徵以及用以建構與操作這些具體實施例的方法步驟與其順序。然而,亦可利用其他具體實施例來達成相同或均等的功能與步驟順序。In order to make the description of this disclosure more detailed and complete, the following provides an illustrative description of the implementation aspects and specific embodiments of this case; but this is not the only form of implementing or using the specific embodiments of this case. The embodiments cover features of multiple specific embodiments as well as method steps and their sequences for constructing and operating these specific embodiments. However, other specific embodiments may also be used to achieve the same or equivalent functions and step sequences.
除非本說明書另有定義,此處所用的科學與技術詞彙之含義與本案所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者所理解與慣用的意義相同。此外,在不和上下文衝突的情形下,本說明書所用的單數名詞涵蓋該名詞的複數型;而所用的複數名詞時亦涵蓋該名詞的單數型。Unless otherwise defined in this specification, the scientific and technical terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood and customary by a person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the subject matter belongs. In addition, unless there is conflict with the context, the singular noun used in this specification covers the plural form of the noun; and the plural noun used also covers the singular form of the noun.
另外,關於本文中所使用之「耦接」或「連接」,可指二或多個元件相互直接作實體或電性接觸,或是相互間接作實體或電性接觸,亦可指二或多個元件相互操作或動作。In addition, as used herein, "coupling" or "connection" may refer to two or more components that are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other, or that are in indirect physical or electrical contact with each other, or it may also refer to two or more components that are in direct physical or electrical contact with each other. components interact or act with each other.
在本文中,用語『電路』泛指由一或多個電晶體與/或一或多個主被動元件按一定方式連接以處理訊號的物件。In this article, the term "circuit" generally refers to an object that is connected in a certain manner by one or more transistors and/or one or more active and passive components to process signals.
在說明書及申請專利範圍中使用了某些詞彙來指稱特定的元件。然而,所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應可理解,同樣的元件可能會用不同的名詞來稱呼。說明書及申請專利範圍並不以名稱的差異做為區分元件的方式,而是以元件在功能上的差異來做為區分的基準。在說明書及申請專利範圍所提及的「包含」為開放式的用語,故應解釋成「包含但不限定於」。Certain words are used in the specification and patent claims to refer to specific components. However, those with ordinary skill in the art will understand that the same components may be referred to by different names. The specification and the patent application do not use the difference in name as a way to distinguish components, but the difference in function of the components as the basis for differentiation. The "include" mentioned in the specification and the scope of the patent application is an open-ended term, so it should be interpreted as "include but not limited to".
第1圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的方塊示意圖。如圖所示,路徑規劃系統100包含訊號傳感器110、記憶體120及處理器130。於連接關係,訊號傳感器110耦接於記憶體120,記憶體120耦接於處理器130。在一些實施例中,路徑規劃系統100更包含清潔移動載具(圖中未示),但本案不以此為限。Figure 1 is a block diagram illustrating a path planning system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the
為達到解決圖檔需處理矩陣運算造成的記憶體資源問題與運算效能之效果,本案提供如第1圖所示之路徑規劃系統100的相關操作詳細說明如下所述。In order to achieve the effect of solving the problem of memory resources and computing performance caused by the need to process matrix operations on graphics files, this case provides detailed instructions for the relevant operations of the
第2A圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。第2B圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。第3圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。第4圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。請一併參閱第1圖到第4圖,在一實施例中,路徑規劃系統100用於清潔移動載具領域。舉例而言,清潔移動載具可以為掃地機器人或任何具備清潔功能的移動載具,但本案不以此為限。Figure 2A is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of the present case. Figure 2B is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 3 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 4 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 together. In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,訊號傳感器110(如第1圖所示)用以收發電磁波信號以獲取環境資訊及定位資訊的其中一者。在一實施例中,記憶體120用以儲存複數個指令及圖檔200(如第2A圖所示)。舉例而言,電磁波信號可以為任何光信號或超音波信號,環境資訊可以為環境周圍的特徵,訊號傳感器110可以透過輸出光信號並接收從環境返回的光信號,進一步獲取環境資訊,此外,可以透過比對上述環境資訊與圖檔(或稱地圖)200上的資訊以獲得定位資訊,但本案不以此為限。In one embodiment, the signal sensor 110 (as shown in FIG. 1 ) is used to send and receive electromagnetic wave signals to obtain one of environmental information and positioning information. In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,處理器130用以根據記憶體120的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:透過分割演算法根據圖檔200(如第2A圖所示)的複數個圖檔資訊以將圖檔200分割為N個區塊(如第2B圖所示),其中N為大於0之正整數。舉例而言,複數個圖檔資訊可以為圖檔的長、寬資訊或解析度資訊,例如,圖檔200的長度可以為33公尺(m)、寬度為20公尺,分割演算法可以將圖檔200以每個區塊為長度5公尺與寬度5公尺的方格去分割圖檔200。然而,圖檔200仍會剩下長度3公尺的區塊(例如:第2B圖的區塊217、224、231、238),而上述剩下的區塊仍可以分割自成一格,但本案不以此為限。In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,處理器130用以根據記憶體120的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:根據N個區塊的其中一者以進行路徑規劃(如第3圖所示的路徑310、320)。舉例而言,處理器130可以透過路徑規劃演算法以於N個區塊的其中一者(例如第3圖的區塊211、212)內進行路徑規劃(例如:路徑310、320),且路徑310、320的形狀可以類似蛇行或是中文字「弓」,以確保清潔移動載具(圖中未示)可以根據路徑310、320的規劃,將區塊211、212內部確實地清掃乾淨,但本案不以此為限。
In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,處理器130用以根據記憶體的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:根據路徑規劃(如第3圖所示的路徑310、320)以輸出複數個第一水平移動指令及複數個第一垂直移動指令。舉例而言,移動清潔載具(圖中未示)可以接收複數個第一水平移動指令及複數個第一垂直移動指令,並根據第一水平移動指令以從區塊211的端點A1移動至端點A2,然後,移動清潔載具可以根據第一垂直移動指令以從端點A2移動至端點A3,再來,移動清潔載具可以根據第一水平移動指令以從端點A3移動至端點A4,最後,移動清潔載具可以依序根據第一水平移動指令及第一垂直移動指令以移動至端點A5,此為但本案不以此為限。
In one embodiment, the
請參閱第3圖,在一些實施例中,移動清潔載具(圖中未示)可以從區塊211的端點A5移動至區塊212的端點B1,並再依照上述移動清潔載具從區塊211的端點A1移動至端點A5的方式(如路徑310所示),移動清潔載具可以接收並根據接收複數個第一水平移動指令及複數個第一垂直移動指令以從端點B1移動至端點B5(如路徑320所示),但本案不以此為限。Please refer to Figure 3. In some embodiments, the mobile cleaning vehicle (not shown in the figure) can move from the end point A5 of the
在一些實施例中,當移動清潔載具(圖中未示)從N個區塊的其中一者(例如:區塊211)移動至N個區塊的其中另一者(例如:區塊212)時,處理器130可以將處理N個區塊的其中一者(例如:區塊211)的記憶體資源釋放,直到移動清潔載具行經圖檔200的N個區塊的每一者(即區塊211~238),以達到解決圖檔200需處理矩陣運算造成的記憶體資源問題與運算效能之效果。In some embodiments, when the mobile cleaning vehicle (not shown in the figure) moves from one of the N blocks (for example: block 211) to another of the N blocks (for example: block 212) ), the
請參閱第1圖及第4圖,在一實施例中,處理器130用以根據記憶體120的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:根據路徑規劃演算法以將N個區塊(例如:區塊211~238)規劃出第一清潔路徑(例如:路徑410)。舉例而言,第一清潔路徑(例如:路徑410)的形狀可以類似蛇行或是中文字「弓」,以確保清潔移動載具(圖中未示)可以根據第一清潔路徑(例如:路徑410)的規劃,將圖檔200所示區域(例如:區塊211~238)確實地清掃乾淨,但本案不以此為限。Referring to Figures 1 and 4, in one embodiment, the
請參閱第1圖及第4圖,在一實施例中,處理器130用以根據記憶體的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:根據第一清潔路徑(例如:路徑410)以輸出複數個第二水平移動指令及複數個第二垂直移動指令。舉例而言,清潔移動載具(圖中未示)可以接收複數個第二水平移動指令及複數個第二垂直移動指令,且清潔移動載具可以根據第二水平移動指令從區塊211移動至區塊217,然後,清潔移動載具可以根據第二垂直移動指令從區塊217移動至區塊218,再來,清潔移動載具可以根據第二水平移動指令從區塊218移動至區塊224,最後,清潔移動載具可以根據第二水平移動指令及第二垂直移動指令陸續從區塊224移動至區塊238,但本案不以此為限。
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 4 , in one embodiment, the
請參閱第3與第4圖,在一些實施例中,清潔移動載具(圖中未示)可以根據第一清潔路徑(例如:路徑410)以依序從區塊211移動清潔至區塊238,並過程中將N個區塊的每一者(例如:區塊211~238)以路徑規劃(如第3圖所示的路徑310、320)方式清潔完畢,但本案不以此為限。在一些實施例中,清潔移動載具(圖中未示)可以再從區塊238移動至區塊211,以達到清潔移動載具自動返回出發地(例如:區塊211)的效果。
Please refer to Figures 3 and 4. In some embodiments, the cleaning mobile vehicle (not shown in the figure) can sequentially move and clean from
第5圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。請參閱第1圖、第2B圖及第5圖,在一實施例中,處理器130更用以根據記憶體120的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:透過編號演算法以將複數個編號給予N個區塊(例如:區塊211~238)。舉例而言,編號演算法可以為用於將圖檔200(如第2A圖所示)編號使用的任何軟體或演算法,複數個編號可以根據XY座標系以將N個區塊(例如:區塊211~238)依序編號(1,0)至(7,3),進一步而言,區塊211可以為編號(1,0),區塊232可以為編號(7,3),但本案不以此為限。
Figure 5 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2B and Figure 5. In one embodiment, the
第6圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。請一併參閱第4圖及第6圖,在一些實施例中,清潔移動載具(圖中未示)可以根據第一清潔路徑610以依序從編號(1,0)的區塊(即區塊211)移動清潔至編號(1,3)的區塊(即區塊238),並過程中將N個區塊的每一者(例如編號(1,0)的區塊至編號(1,3)的區塊)以路徑規劃(如第3圖所示的路徑310、320)方式清潔完畢,但本案不以此為限。Figure 6 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Please refer to Figures 4 and 6 together. In some embodiments, the cleaning mobile vehicle (not shown in the figure) can sequentially start from the block numbered (1,0) (i.e., according to the first cleaning path 610). Block 211) is moved and cleaned to the block numbered (1,3) (i.e., block 238), and in the process, each of the N blocks (e.g., the block numbered (1,0)) is moved to the block numbered (1 ,3) blocks) are cleaned by path planning (such as
第7圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。第8圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。請一併參閱第1圖及第7圖,在一實施例中,處理器130更用以根據記憶體120的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:根據複數個編號以規劃起始位置711、中繼位置712或結束位置713。舉例而言,處理器130可以設定編號(1,0)的區塊作為起始位置711、編號(4,1)的區塊作為中繼位置712、編號(1,3)的區塊作為結束位置713,且起始位置711、中繼位置712或結束位置713可以有充電站,讓清潔移動載具(圖中未示)可以在上述的三個位置停留,但本案不以此為限。Figure 7 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 8 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Please refer to Figures 1 and 7 together. In one embodiment, the
請一併參閱第1圖及第7圖,在一實施例中,處理器130更用以根據記憶體120的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:透過該路徑規劃演算法並根據中繼位置712及結束位置713以輸出第二清潔路徑。舉例而言,第二清潔路徑可以為路徑710,清潔移動載具(圖中未示)可以根據路徑710以從中繼位置712移動至結束位置713,但本案不以此為限。
Please refer to Figures 1 and 7 together. In one embodiment, the
請一併參閱第1圖及第8圖,在一實施例中,處理器130更用以根據記憶體120的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:透過路徑規劃演算法根據起始位置711、中繼位置712及結束位置713以輸出第三清潔路徑。舉例而言,第三清潔路徑可以包含路徑810及路徑820,由於清潔移動載具(圖中未示)行經路徑710(如第7圖所示)無法將圖檔200完全清潔,故清潔移動載具可以根據路徑810從結束位置713移動至編號(5,1)的區塊(此區塊位於中繼位置712旁),然後,清潔移動載具可以根據路徑820從編號(5,1)的區塊移動至起始位置711,以達到將圖檔200完全清潔的效果,但本案不以此為限。
Please refer to Figures 1 and 8 together. In one embodiment, the
請一併參閱第1圖及第8圖,在一實施例中,處理器130更用以根據記憶體的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:根據環境資訊、定位資訊、起始位置711、中繼位置712及結束位置713的其中一者以輸出返回指令。舉例而言,清潔移動載具(圖中未示)可以根據環境資訊或定位資訊以確定清潔移動載具位於圖檔200的哪一個區塊,例如,處理器130可以透過環境資訊或定位資訊與圖檔200比對後,得知清潔移動載具位於編號(4,2)的區塊。然後,清潔移動載具可以接收並根據返回指令以從編號(4,2)的區塊返回起始位置711、中繼位置712或結束位置713,但本案不以此為限。
Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 8 together. In one embodiment, the
請一併參閱第1圖、第4圖、第6圖至第8圖,在一實施例中,處理器130更用以根據記憶體120的複數個指令以執行下列步驟:透過路徑規劃演算法以檢查是否第一清潔路徑(例如:路徑410或路徑610)、第二清潔路徑(例如:路徑710)及第三清潔路徑(例如:路徑810及820)的其中一者有行經N個區塊的每一者。舉例而言,處理器130可以透過路徑規劃演算法以確認上述的清潔路徑是否有將圖檔200中的每個區塊(例如:第2B圖的區塊211~238)都清潔完畢。若經路徑規劃演算法確認有未清潔的區塊,可以再次透過路徑規劃演算法以規劃出新的清潔路徑,以確保清潔移動載具有完整清潔圖檔200的每個區塊,但本案不以此為限。Please refer to Figures 1, 4, 6 to 8 together. In one embodiment, the
第9圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃方法的流程示意圖。為使第9圖之路徑規劃方法900易於理解,請一併參閱第1圖至第4圖及第9圖。 第9圖之路徑規劃方法900,用於清潔移動載具,並包含以下步驟:Figure 9 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a path planning method according to an embodiment of this case. To make the
步驟910:透過分割演算法根據圖檔200的複數個圖檔資訊以將圖檔200分割為N個區塊(如第2B圖所示),其中N為大於0之正整數;Step 910: Use a segmentation algorithm to divide the
步驟920:根據N個區塊的其中一者以進行路徑規劃(如第3圖所示的路徑310、320);Step 920: Perform path planning based on one of the N blocks (such as
步驟930:根據路徑規劃(如第3圖所示的路徑310、320)以輸出複數個第一水平移動指令及複數個第一垂直移動指令;Step 930: Output a plurality of first horizontal movement instructions and a plurality of first vertical movement instructions according to the path planning (such as the
步驟940:根據路徑規劃演算法以將N個區塊(例如第4圖的區塊211~238)規劃出第一清潔路徑(例如:路徑410);Step 940: Plan a first cleaning path (for example, path 410) from N blocks (for example, blocks 211 to 238 in Figure 4) according to the path planning algorithm;
步驟950:根據第一清潔路徑以輸出複數個第二水平移動指令及複數個第二垂直移動指令。Step 950: Output a plurality of second horizontal movement instructions and a plurality of second vertical movement instructions according to the first cleaning path.
在一實施例中,請參閱步驟910,處理器130透過分割演算法根據圖檔200的複數個圖檔資訊以將圖檔200分割為N個區塊(如第2B圖所示),其中N為大於0之正整數。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, please refer to step 910. The
在一實施例中,請參閱步驟920,處理器130根據N個區塊的其中一者以進行路徑規劃(如第3圖所示的路徑310、320)。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, please refer to step 920, the
在一實施例中,請參閱步驟930,處理器130根據路徑規劃(如第3圖所示的路徑310、320)以輸出複數個第一水平移動指令及複數個第一垂直移動指令。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, please refer to step 930 , the
在一實施例中,請參閱 步驟940:處理器130根據路徑規劃演算法以將N個區塊(例如第4圖的區塊211~238)規劃出第一清潔路徑(例如:路徑410)。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, please refer to step 940: the
在一實施例中,請參閱步驟950,處理器130根據第一清潔路徑以輸出複數個第二水平移動指令及複數個第二垂直移動指令。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, please refer to step 950, the
在一實施例中,路徑規劃方法900更包含以下步驟:透過編號演算法以將複數個編號給予N個區塊(例如:區塊211~238)。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,路徑規劃方法900更包含以下步驟:根據複數個編號以規劃起始位置711(如第7圖所示)、中繼位置712或結束位置713。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,路徑規劃方法900更包含以下步驟:透過路徑規劃演算法並根據中繼位置712及結束位置713以輸出第二清潔路徑(例如:路徑710)。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,路徑規劃方法900更包含以下步驟:透過路徑規劃演算法根據起始位置711、中繼位置712或結束位置713以輸出第三清潔路徑(例如:第8圖的路徑810及路徑820)。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,路徑規劃方法900更包含以下步驟:根據環境資訊、定位資訊、起始位置711、中繼位置712及結束位置713的其中一者以輸出返回指令。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, the
在一實施例中,路徑規劃方法900更包含以下步驟:透過路徑規劃演算法以檢查是否第一清潔路徑(例如:路徑410或路徑610)、第二清潔路徑(例如:路徑710)及第三清潔路徑(例如:路徑810及820)的其中一者有行經N個區塊的每一者(例如:第2B圖的區塊211~238)。舉例而言,路徑規劃方法900的操作與第1圖的路徑規劃系統100的操作相似,為簡潔起見,此處將省略關於路徑規劃方法900中其他操作的描述。In one embodiment, the
由上述本案實施方式可知,應用本案具有下列優點。本案實施例所示之路徑規劃系統及路徑規劃方法得以將圖檔分成複數個小區域並根據複數個小區域以規劃清潔路徑,以達到解決圖檔需處理矩陣運算造成的記憶體資源問題與運算效能之效果。It can be seen from the above embodiments that the application of this case has the following advantages. The path planning system and path planning method shown in the embodiment of this case can divide the image file into a plurality of small areas and plan a cleaning path according to the plurality of small areas, so as to solve the problem of memory resources and operations caused by the need to process matrix operations on the image file. The effect of effectiveness.
雖然上文實施方式中揭露了本案的具體實施例,然其並非用以限定本案,本案所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不悖離本案之原理與精神的情形下,當可對其進行各種更動與修飾,因此本案之保護範圍當以附隨申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the above implementation mode discloses specific examples of the present case, it is not intended to limit the present case. Persons with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present case belongs can, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present case, proceed with it. Various changes and modifications, therefore the scope of protection in this case shall be subject to the scope of the accompanying patent application.
100:路徑規劃系統
110:訊號傳感器
120:記憶體
130:處理器
200:圖檔
X:軸
Y:軸
211~238:區塊
A1、A2、A3、A4、A5:端點
B1、B2、B3、B4、B5:端點
310、320:路徑
410:路徑
(1,0)~(7,0):編號
(1,1)~(7,1):編號
(1,2)~(7,2):編號
(1,3)~(7,3):編號
610:路徑
710:路徑
711:起始位置
712:中繼位置
713:結束位置
810、820:路徑
900:路徑規劃方法
910、920、930、940、950:步驟
100:Path planning system
110:Signal sensor
120:Memory
130: Processor
200:Image file
X: axis
Y:
為讓本案之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: 第1圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的方塊示意圖。 第2A圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。 第2B圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。 第3圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。 第4圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。 第5圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。 第6圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。 第7圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。 第8圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃系統的使用情境圖。 第9圖係依照本案一實施例繪示一種路徑規劃方法的流程示意圖。 根據慣常的作業方式,圖中各種特徵與元件並未依比例繪製,其繪製方式是為了以最佳的方式呈現與本案相關的具體特徵與元件。此外,在不同圖式間,以相同或相似的元件符號來指稱相似的元件/部件。 In order to make the above and other purposes, features, advantages and embodiments of this case more obvious and understandable, the attached drawings are described as follows: Figure 1 is a block diagram illustrating a path planning system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2A is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of the present case. Figure 2B is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 3 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 4 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 5 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 6 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 7 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 8 is a usage scenario diagram of a path planning system according to an embodiment of this case. Figure 9 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a path planning method according to an embodiment of this case. In accordance with common practice, the various features and components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, but are drawn in such a way as to best present the specific features and components relevant to this case. In addition, the same or similar reference symbols are used to refer to similar elements/components in different drawings.
國內寄存資訊(請依寄存機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 國外寄存資訊(請依寄存國家、機構、日期、號碼順序註記) 無 Domestic storage information (please note in order of storage institution, date and number) without Overseas storage information (please note in order of storage country, institution, date, and number) without
100:路徑規劃系統 100:Path planning system
110:訊號傳感器 110:Signal sensor
120:記憶體 120:Memory
130:處理器 130: Processor
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211649716.5A CN115793662A (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-12-21 | Route planning system and route planning method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US202163292600P | 2021-12-22 | 2021-12-22 | |
| US63/292,600 | 2021-12-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202326077A TW202326077A (en) | 2023-07-01 |
| TWI824676B true TWI824676B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=88147459
Family Applications (8)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111122255A TWI808792B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-06-15 | Cleaning apparatus |
| TW111124998A TWI869687B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-07-04 | Supplementary cleaning method and clean mobile vehicles |
| TW111126172A TWI827135B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-07-12 | Cleaning equipment and method |
| TW111131867A TWI824676B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-08-24 | Path planning system and path planning method |
| TW111132524A TWI823541B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-08-29 | Cleaning robot |
| TW111134556A TWI832420B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-09-13 | Cleaning path planning method and robotic vacuum cleaner |
| TW111144653A TWI856431B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-11-22 | Cleaning robot |
| TW111144651A TWI856430B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-11-22 | Cleaning robot |
Family Applications Before (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111122255A TWI808792B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-06-15 | Cleaning apparatus |
| TW111124998A TWI869687B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-07-04 | Supplementary cleaning method and clean mobile vehicles |
| TW111126172A TWI827135B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-07-12 | Cleaning equipment and method |
Family Applications After (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW111132524A TWI823541B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-08-29 | Cleaning robot |
| TW111134556A TWI832420B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-09-13 | Cleaning path planning method and robotic vacuum cleaner |
| TW111144653A TWI856431B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-11-22 | Cleaning robot |
| TW111144651A TWI856430B (en) | 2021-12-22 | 2022-11-22 | Cleaning robot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (8) | TWI808792B (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090182464A1 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-16 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for planning path of mobile robot |
| US8961695B2 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2015-02-24 | Irobot Corporation | Mobile robot for cleaning |
| TW201824099A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-07-01 | 禾聯碩股份有限公司 | Path planning method of self-propelled cleaning robot and self-propelled cleaning robot system |
| CN113467482A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-01 | 深圳市伽利略机器人有限公司 | Cleaning path planning method of self-cleaning robot and cleaning robot |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW370861U (en) * | 1999-03-22 | 1999-09-21 | Zi-Ren Wang | Improved structure of carpet mop |
| TW558430B (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2003-10-21 | Kao Corp | Cleaning device |
| JP2005279577A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Shin Nisseki Ekisho Film Kk | Film purification method |
| EP3031377B1 (en) * | 2006-05-19 | 2018-08-01 | iRobot Corporation | Removing debris from cleaning robots |
| JP5957407B2 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2016-07-27 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | Autonomous traveling vacuum cleaner |
| US10130233B2 (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2018-11-20 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Robot cleaner |
| US9436926B2 (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2016-09-06 | Savioke, Inc. | Entryway based authentication system |
| US11006796B2 (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2021-05-18 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Suction nozzle and vacuum cleaner and robot cleaner having the same |
| KR101911295B1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-10-24 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Cleaner |
| CN107831773A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-03-23 | 深圳市沃特沃德股份有限公司 | The method and sweeping robot that sweeping robot all standing cleans |
| JP2020128077A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2020-08-27 | 東洋紡株式会社 | Laminate film, edge cleaning device, and manufacturing method of cleaned laminate film |
| JP6940461B2 (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-09-29 | 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 | Autonomous vacuum cleaner |
| CN109298716B (en) * | 2018-11-23 | 2022-10-14 | 珠海一微半导体股份有限公司 | Planning cleaning method and chip for robot |
| CN112568831A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2021-03-30 | 深圳赤马人工智能有限公司 | Supplementary sweeping method and chip of intelligent robot and sweeper |
| CN211582928U (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-09-29 | 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 | Robot of sweeping floor with two round brush structures |
| CN119385468A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2025-02-07 | 帝舍智能科技(武汉)有限公司 | Cleaning head and cleaning tools |
| CN113532461B (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2024-02-09 | 山东新一代信息产业技术研究院有限公司 | Robot autonomous obstacle avoidance navigation method, equipment and storage medium |
| CN113485381A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-10-08 | 山东新一代信息产业技术研究院有限公司 | Robot moving system and method based on multiple sensors |
-
2022
- 2022-06-15 TW TW111122255A patent/TWI808792B/en active
- 2022-07-04 TW TW111124998A patent/TWI869687B/en active
- 2022-07-12 TW TW111126172A patent/TWI827135B/en active
- 2022-08-24 TW TW111131867A patent/TWI824676B/en active
- 2022-08-29 TW TW111132524A patent/TWI823541B/en active
- 2022-09-13 TW TW111134556A patent/TWI832420B/en active
- 2022-11-22 TW TW111144653A patent/TWI856431B/en active
- 2022-11-22 TW TW111144651A patent/TWI856430B/en active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090182464A1 (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-16 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for planning path of mobile robot |
| US8961695B2 (en) * | 2008-04-24 | 2015-02-24 | Irobot Corporation | Mobile robot for cleaning |
| TW201824099A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2018-07-01 | 禾聯碩股份有限公司 | Path planning method of self-propelled cleaning robot and self-propelled cleaning robot system |
| CN113467482A (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2021-10-01 | 深圳市伽利略机器人有限公司 | Cleaning path planning method of self-cleaning robot and cleaning robot |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TWI827135B (en) | 2023-12-21 |
| TWI869687B (en) | 2025-01-11 |
| TW202326329A (en) | 2023-07-01 |
| TWI823541B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
| TW202325209A (en) | 2023-07-01 |
| TW202325211A (en) | 2023-07-01 |
| TWI856430B (en) | 2024-09-21 |
| TW202325210A (en) | 2023-07-01 |
| TWI856431B (en) | 2024-09-21 |
| TW202326077A (en) | 2023-07-01 |
| TW202328841A (en) | 2023-07-16 |
| TWI808792B (en) | 2023-07-11 |
| TW202325208A (en) | 2023-07-01 |
| TW202325420A (en) | 2023-07-01 |
| TWI832420B (en) | 2024-02-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US11954583B2 (en) | Transposed convolution using systolic array | |
| CN109214980B (en) | Three-dimensional attitude estimation method, three-dimensional attitude estimation device, three-dimensional attitude estimation equipment and computer storage medium | |
| CN109477723A (en) | Autonomous Vehicle Motion Planning and Reconfigurable Motion Planning Processor | |
| CN111123932A (en) | Robot cleaning method and robot | |
| CN114061586B (en) | Method and product for generating a navigation path for an electronic device | |
| CN111847142A (en) | Robot navigation method, device, computer-readable storage medium, and robot | |
| TWI824676B (en) | Path planning system and path planning method | |
| US11704546B2 (en) | Operation processing apparatus that calculates addresses of feature planes in layers of a neutral network and operation processing method | |
| CN117571005A (en) | A path planning method and system based on improved A* algorithm | |
| US20130027402A1 (en) | 2d region rendering | |
| CN115793662A (en) | Route planning system and route planning method | |
| CN118982453A (en) | A SLAM hardware acceleration architecture for resource-constrained environments | |
| CN117422774A (en) | Autonomous robot mapping method, device and system, electronic equipment and readable storage medium | |
| JPH11134509A (en) | Drawing recognition processing method and architectural drawing recognition processing method | |
| CN112848312B (en) | Method and device for detecting three-dimensional model object, computer equipment and storage medium | |
| CN111913812A (en) | Data processing method, device, equipment and storage medium | |
| CN116339301A (en) | Method for limiting robot construction, chip and robot | |
| CN118762385B (en) | Fingerprint ridge characteristic splicing method, device, equipment and storage medium | |
| CN101826002A (en) | Hardware realization method of recording branch predictor | |
| JP4475419B2 (en) | Multibody problem calculation apparatus and method | |
| KR100295245B1 (en) | A parallel thinning method using weighted value | |
| CN118884465A (en) | A large-scale dense laser mapping method, system, device and medium | |
| JP2839026B1 (en) | Parallel image processing device | |
| CN118466522A (en) | Robot walking path planning method, device, electronic device and storage medium | |
| CN113610883A (en) | Point cloud processing system and method, computer device, and storage medium |