TWI871974B - Slide rail assembly - Google Patents
Slide rail assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI871974B TWI871974B TW113120477A TW113120477A TWI871974B TW I871974 B TWI871974 B TW I871974B TW 113120477 A TW113120477 A TW 113120477A TW 113120477 A TW113120477 A TW 113120477A TW I871974 B TWI871974 B TW I871974B
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- Prior art keywords
- rail
- auxiliary
- feature
- assembly
- slide rail
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/44—Sequencing or synchronisation of drawer slides or functional units
- A47B88/443—Successive movement of rails within drawer slides, i.e. at least one rail element is not moving during the movement of other elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/49—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
- A47B2210/007—Three slide synchronisation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
- A47B2210/0083—Drawer symmetric movement on opposite telescopic rails
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- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明關於一種滑軌,特別是指一種透過一輔助件可解除二個滑軌之間的同步位移關係的滑軌總成。 The present invention relates to a slide rail, and more particularly to a slide rail assembly that can release the synchronous displacement relationship between two slide rails through an auxiliary component.
如美國專利公告號US 7,357,468 B2揭露一種滑軌總成包含一外軌、一中軌以及一內軌。該中軌活動地安裝在該外軌與該內軌之間,且該外軌、該中軌以及該內軌可相對彼此縱向地位移。其中,一連動件、一定位件與一彈性件安排在該中軌。該連動件與該定位件樞接在該中軌。該內軌設有一第一凸垣;該第一凸垣設有一卡止部與一斜面;該外軌設有一第二凸垣,該第二凸垣設有一擋止部與一斜面;該連動件包括一卡抵端與一解掣端;該定位件包括一解掣端與一固定端;該彈性件提供彈力以抵制該連動件的解掣端與該定位件的固定端;該連動件的卡抵端則對應於該內軌的第一凸垣的卡止部,而解掣端則對應於該第二凸垣的斜面,該定位件的固定端則對應於該外軌的第二凸垣的擋止部,而解掣端則對應於該第一凸垣的斜面。在滑軌完全收合狀態下,該連動件以其卡抵端抵於該內軌的第一凸垣的卡止部,而該定 位件的解掣端則被該第一凸垣頂起。當拉出該內軌時,該中軌同時被第一凸垣的卡止部及連動件的卡抵端帶出,拉伸到定點後,該連動件的解掣端被第二凸垣及其斜面頂起,令該連動件的卡抵端脫離第一凸垣的卡止部,即解除與該內軌的相對卡抵(即解除該中軌與該內軌的同步位移關係),隨後,可以續拉該內軌,則該第一凸垣離開定位件的解掣端,使該定位件的固定端受彈性元件的第二彈力腳壓抵而勾定於第二凸垣的擋止部,之後,再繼續拉伸該內軌的狀態,該中軌即能藉由定位件的固定端抵於第二凸垣的擋止部而相對該外軌定位,該內軌則可繼續拉出到完全拉伸之位置。 For example, US Patent Publication No. US 7,357,468 B2 discloses a sliding rail assembly including an outer rail, a middle rail and an inner rail. The middle rail is movably installed between the outer rail and the inner rail, and the outer rail, the middle rail and the inner rail can be longitudinally displaced relative to each other. A linking member, a positioning member and an elastic member are arranged on the middle rail. The linking member and the positioning member are pivotally connected to the middle rail. The inner rail is provided with a first protrusion; the first protrusion is provided with a locking portion and an inclined surface; the outer rail is provided with a second protrusion, and the second protrusion is provided with a stopping portion and an inclined surface; the connecting member includes a locking end and a releasing end; the positioning member includes a releasing end and a fixed end; the elastic member provides elastic force to resist the releasing end of the connecting member and the fixed end of the positioning member; the locking end of the connecting member corresponds to the locking portion of the first protrusion of the inner rail, and the releasing end corresponds to the inclined surface of the second protrusion, the fixed end of the positioning member corresponds to the stopping portion of the second protrusion of the outer rail, and the releasing end corresponds to the inclined surface of the first protrusion. When the slide rail is fully retracted, the linking member abuts against the locking portion of the first convex wall of the inner rail with its abutting end, and the unlocking end of the positioning member is lifted up by the first convex wall. When the inner rail is pulled out, the middle rail is simultaneously pulled out by the locking portion of the first convex wall and the abutting end of the linking member. After being stretched to a fixed point, the unlocking end of the linking member is lifted up by the second convex wall and its inclined surface, so that the abutting end of the linking member is separated from the locking portion of the first convex wall, that is, the relative abutment with the inner rail is released (that is, the synchronous displacement relationship between the middle rail and the inner rail is released). Subsequently, the middle rail can be pulled out again. The inner rail, the first protrusion leaves the release end of the positioning member, so that the fixed end of the positioning member is pressed by the second elastic foot of the elastic element and hooked on the stop portion of the second protrusion. After that, the inner rail is stretched continuously, and the middle rail can be positioned relative to the outer rail by the fixed end of the positioning member against the stop portion of the second protrusion, and the inner rail can continue to be pulled out to the fully stretched position.
由此可知,該專利案透過該中軌之連動件的解掣端被該外軌之第二凸垣的斜面頂起,令該連動件的卡抵端脫離該內軌之第一凸垣的卡止部,如此可解除該中軌與該內軌的同步位移關係。然而,若該中軌與該外軌彼此之間存在非預期的安裝公差,則該專利案所揭露的以此方式去解除該中軌與該內軌的同步位移關係可能會受到影響。因此,隨著市場需求的不同,如何開發一種不同的滑軌產品,便成為不可忽視的議題。 It can be seen that the patent case can release the synchronous displacement relationship between the middle rail and the inner rail by lifting the release end of the linkage of the middle rail by the inclined surface of the second convex wall of the outer rail, so that the locking end of the linkage is separated from the locking part of the first convex wall of the inner rail. However, if there is an unexpected installation tolerance between the middle rail and the outer rail, the method disclosed in the patent case to release the synchronous displacement relationship between the middle rail and the inner rail in this way may be affected. Therefore, with the different market demands, how to develop a different sliding rail product has become an issue that cannot be ignored.
本發明的一目的在於提供一種透過一輔助件可解除二個滑軌之間的同步位移關係的滑軌總成。 One object of the present invention is to provide a slide rail assembly that can release the synchronous displacement relationship between two slide rails through an auxiliary member.
根據本發明之一觀點,一種滑軌總成包含一第一 軌、一第二軌、一同步件、一卡掣件、一輔助件以及一第三軌。該第一軌安排有一預定特徵與一阻擋特徵;該第二軌可相對該第一軌縱向地位移;該同步件與該卡掣件活動地安裝在該第二軌;該輔助件活動地安裝在該第二軌;該第三軌可相對該第二軌縱向地位移,該第三軌安排有一工作特徵;其中,當該第三軌往一開啟方向位移的過程中,透過該工作特徵與處於一第一狀態之該同步件的相互接觸,使該第三軌能同步地帶動該第二軌位移;其中,當該第三軌與該第二軌往該開啟方向同步地位移的過程中,該阻擋特徵與該輔助件會相互接觸而產生一作用力,使該輔助件相對該第二軌從一第一輔助位置活動至一第二輔助位置,用以驅動該同步件從該第一狀態活動至一第二狀態,以致該同步件不再與該第三軌的工作特徵相互接觸,從而解除該第三軌與該第二軌的同步位移關係;其中,當該第二軌相對該第一軌處於一延伸位置時,透過該卡掣件卡掣至該預定特徵,用以防止該第二軌從該延伸位置往一收合方向位移。 According to one aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a synchronous member, a latch member, an auxiliary member and a third rail. The first rail is provided with a predetermined feature and a blocking feature; the second rail can be displaced longitudinally relative to the first rail; the synchronizing member and the latching member are movably mounted on the second rail; the auxiliary member is movably mounted on the second rail; the third rail can be displaced longitudinally relative to the second rail, and the third rail is provided with a working feature; wherein, when the third rail is displaced in an opening direction, the working feature and the synchronizing member in a first state are in mutual contact, so that the third rail can synchronously drive the second rail to displace; wherein, when the third rail and the second rail are synchronously displaced in the opening direction During the displacement process, the blocking feature and the auxiliary part will contact each other to generate a force, so that the auxiliary part moves from a first auxiliary position to a second auxiliary position relative to the second rail, so as to drive the synchronizer to move from the first state to a second state, so that the synchronizer no longer contacts the working feature of the third rail, thereby releasing the synchronous displacement relationship between the third rail and the second rail; wherein, when the second rail is in an extended position relative to the first rail, the latch is latched to the predetermined feature through the latch to prevent the second rail from being displaced from the extended position to a retracted direction.
根據本發明之另一觀點,一種滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌、一同步件、一輔助件以及一第三軌。該第一軌安排有一阻擋特徵;該第二軌可相對該第一軌縱向地位移;該同步件活動地安裝在該第二軌;該輔助件可相對該第二軌處於一第一輔助位置與一第二輔助位置的其中之一;該第三軌可相對該第二軌縱向地位移,該第三軌安排有一工作 特徵;其中,當該第三軌往一開啟方向位移的過程中,透過該工作特徵與該同步件的相互接觸,使該第三軌能同步地帶動該第二軌位移;其中,當該第三軌與該第二軌往該開啟方向同步地位移的過程中,該阻擋特徵與該輔助件會相互接觸,使該輔助件相對該第二軌從該第一輔助位置線性地活動至該第二輔助位置,用以驅動該同步件活動,以致該同步件不再與該第三軌的工作特徵相互接觸,從而解除該第三軌與該第二軌的同步位移關係。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a slide rail assembly includes a first rail, a second rail, a synchronous member, an auxiliary member, and a third rail. The first rail is provided with a blocking feature; the second rail can be longitudinally displaced relative to the first rail; the synchronous member is movably mounted on the second rail; the auxiliary member can be in one of a first auxiliary position and a second auxiliary position relative to the second rail; the third rail can be longitudinally displaced relative to the second rail, and the third rail is provided with a working feature; wherein, when the third rail is displaced in an opening direction, the working feature and the synchronous member come into contact with each other, so that The third rail can synchronously drive the second rail to move; wherein, when the third rail and the second rail are synchronously displaced in the opening direction, the blocking feature and the auxiliary part will contact each other, so that the auxiliary part moves linearly from the first auxiliary position to the second auxiliary position relative to the second rail, so as to drive the synchronous part to move, so that the synchronous part no longer contacts the working feature of the third rail, thereby releasing the synchronous displacement relationship between the third rail and the second rail.
整體而言,透過該第二軌上的輔助件驅動該第二軌上的同步件活動,用以解除該第三軌與該第二軌的同步位移關係,以滿足市場多元化的需求。 In general, the auxiliary part on the second rail drives the synchronous part on the second rail to move, so as to release the synchronous displacement relationship between the third rail and the second rail, so as to meet the diversified needs of the market.
20:滑軌總成20: Slide rail assembly
22:第一軌22:
24:第二軌24: Track 2
24a:第一端部24a: first end
24b:第二端部24b: Second end
26:第三軌26: Third Track
26a:第一端部26a: first end
26b:第二端部26b: Second end
28:預定特徵28: Predetermined Features
30:阻擋特徵30: Blocking features
32a:第一牆32a: First Wall
32b:第二牆32b: Second Wall
34:縱向牆34: Vertical Wall
36:第一通道36: First channel
38:預定構件38: Predetermined components
40a,46a:第一牆40a,46a: First Wall
40b,46b:第二牆40b,46b: Second wall
42,48:縱向牆42,48: Vertical wall
44:第二通道44: Second channel
45:工作特徵45: Job Characteristics
47:第一助滑裝置47: First sliding aid
49:第二助滑裝置49: Second sliding aid
50:同步件50: Synchronous parts
50a:第一部50a:
50b:第二部50b: Part 2
50c:中間部50c: Middle
52:卡掣件52: latch
52a:第一段52a: First paragraph
52b:第二段52b: Second paragraph
52c:中間段52c: Middle section
54:輔助件54: Auxiliary parts
54a:第一端54a: First end
54b:第二端54b: Second end
56:彈性結構56: Elastic structure
56a:第一彈力腳56a: First spring foot
56b:第二彈力腳56b: Second elastic foot
58:軸件58: Shaft
60:第一限位特徵60: First limit feature
62:第二限位特徵62: Second limit feature
64:彈性件64: Elastic parts
64a:端64a: end
66:輔助部66: Auxiliary Department
68:導引部68: Guidance Department
70:卡勾70: Hook
72:延伸段72: Extension
D1:開啟方向D1: Open direction
D2:收合方向D2: Folding direction
E:延伸位置E: Extended position
F:作用力F: Force
H1:第一穿孔H1: First piercing
H2:第二穿孔H2: Second piercing
K:預定延伸位置K: Predetermined extension position
L1:第一側L1: First side
L2:第二側L2: Second side
M1:第一輔助位置M1: First auxiliary position
M2:第二輔助位置M2: Second auxiliary position
R:收合位置R: Folded position
S1:第一狀態S1: First state
S2:第二狀態S2: Second state
T1:第一橫向距離T1: First horizontal distance
T2:第二橫向距離T2: Second horizontal distance
圖1顯示本發明實施例之滑軌總成包含一第一軌、一第二軌以及一第三軌的立體示意圖; FIG1 shows a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a slide rail assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a first rail, a second rail, and a third rail;
圖2顯示本發明實施例之滑軌總成的分解示意圖; Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the disassembled slide rail assembly of an embodiment of the present invention;
圖3顯示本發明實施例之該第二軌的示意圖; Figure 3 shows a schematic diagram of the second track of an embodiment of the present invention;
圖3A顯示本發明實施例之一輔助件的示意圖; Figure 3A shows a schematic diagram of an auxiliary component of one embodiment of the present invention;
圖4顯示本發明實施例之該第二軌的示意圖; Figure 4 shows a schematic diagram of the second track of an embodiment of the present invention;
圖5顯示本發明實施例之該第二軌之另一視角的示意圖; Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the second track of the embodiment of the present invention;
圖6顯示本發明實施例之滑軌總成處於一收合狀態的示意圖; Figure 6 shows a schematic diagram of the slide rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention in a retracted state;
圖7顯示圖6之A區域的放大示意圖; Figure 7 shows an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in Figure 6;
圖8顯示本發明實施例之該第二軌與該第三軌相對該第一軌同步地往一開啟方向位移的示意圖; FIG8 is a schematic diagram showing the second rail and the third rail of the embodiment of the present invention synchronously moving toward an opening direction relative to the first rail;
圖9顯示本發明實施例之該第二軌與該第三軌繼續相對該第 一軌同步地往該開啟方向位移的示意圖; FIG9 is a schematic diagram showing that the second rail and the third rail of the embodiment of the present invention continue to move synchronously toward the opening direction relative to the first rail;
圖10顯示圖9之A區域的放大示意圖; Figure 10 shows an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in Figure 9;
圖11顯示本發明實施例之該輔助件用以解除該第二軌與該第三軌之同步位移關係的示意圖; FIG11 is a schematic diagram showing the auxiliary part of the embodiment of the present invention used to release the synchronous displacement relationship between the second rail and the third rail;
圖12顯示本發明實施例之滑軌總成處於一延伸狀態的示意圖; Figure 12 shows a schematic diagram of the slide rail assembly of an embodiment of the present invention in an extended state;
圖13顯示圖12之A區域的放大示意圖;以及 Figure 13 shows an enlarged schematic diagram of area A in Figure 12; and
圖14顯示本發明實施例之該第一軌與該第二軌彼此之間存在一安裝公差距離的示意圖。 FIG14 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention in which there is an installation tolerance distance between the first rail and the second rail.
如圖1與圖2所示,本發明之一實施例的一滑軌總成20包含一第一軌22、一第二軌24以及一第三軌26可相對彼此縱向地位移。於此,以X軸方向為縱向(或滑軌的長度方向或位移方向),Y軸方向為橫向(或滑軌的側向),且Z軸方向為垂直方向(或滑軌的高度方向)。較佳地,該第二軌24(如中軌)活動地安裝在該第一軌22(如外軌)與該第三軌26(如內軌)之間。
As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a
該第一軌22安排有一預定特徵28與一阻擋特徵30。進一步而言,該第一軌22包含一第一牆32a、一第二牆32b與一縱向牆34連接在該第一軌22的第一牆32a與第二牆32b之間。該第一軌22的第一牆32a、第二牆32b與縱向牆34共同定義一第一通道36用以容納該第二軌24。較佳地,該預定特徵28與該阻擋特徵30安排在該第一軌22的縱向牆34,於此,以該第一軌22配置有一預定構件38連接至該第一軌22的縱向牆
34,且該預定構件38包含該預定特徵28為例。較佳地,該阻擋特徵30是一凸出物,於此,以該阻擋特徵30為一立牆為例,但實施上不侷限。
The
該第二軌24包含一第一牆40a、一第二牆40b與一縱向牆42連接在該第二軌24的第一牆40a與第二牆40b之間。該第二軌24的第一牆40a、第二牆40b與縱向牆42共同定義一第二通道44用以容納該第三軌26。
The
該第三軌26包含一第一牆46a、一第二牆46b與一縱向牆48連接在該第三軌26的第一牆46a與第二牆46b之間。該第三軌26安排有一工作特徵45位於該第三軌26的縱向牆48,該工作特徵45例如是一孔或一槽,所述孔或槽由複數個內壁定義而成,但實施上不侷限。
The
較佳地,該第一軌22與該第二軌24之間安排有一第一助滑裝置47,該第一助滑裝置47例如包含複數個滾珠,有助於提升該第二軌24相對該第一軌22位移時的順暢性;以及,該第二軌24與該第三軌26之間安排有一第二助滑裝置49,該第二助滑裝置49例如包含複數個滾珠,有助於提升該第三軌26相對該第二軌24位移時的順暢性。
Preferably, a first sliding
如圖3至圖5所示,該滑軌總成20包含一同步件50、一卡掣件52與一輔助件54安排在該第二軌24,較佳地,更包含一彈性結構56。
As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 , the
該第二軌24具有一第一端部24a與一第二端部
24b,例如前端部與後端部,且該第二軌24具有位置相對的一第一側L1與一第二側L2,例如,外側與內側,其中,該第一側L1相鄰或朝向該第一軌22,且該第二側L2相鄰或朝向該第三軌26。
The
較佳地,該第二軌24的縱向牆42更安排有至少一穿孔,例如一第一穿孔H1與一第二穿孔H2連通該第二軌24的第一側L1與第二側L2。
Preferably, the
較佳地,該同步件50、該卡掣件52以及該輔助件54活動地安裝在該第二軌24。其中,該同步件50與該卡掣件52處於不同的高度位置。該同步件50與該卡掣件52透過一軸件58樞接在該第二軌24,且該同步件50與該卡掣件52分別對應地容納於該第一穿孔H1與該第二穿孔H2。該軸件58的配置方向實質上相同於該第二軌24的一高度方向(Z軸方向)。
Preferably, the
較佳地,該同步件50、該卡掣件52以及該輔助件54相鄰於該第二軌24的第二端部24b。
Preferably, the
該同步件50包含一第一部50a、一第二部50b以及一中間部50c位於該第一部50a與該第二部50b之間。另一方面,該卡掣件52包含一第一段52a、一第二段52b以及一中間段52c位於該第一段52a與該第二段52b之間。較佳地,該軸件58穿置於該同步件50的中間部50c與該卡掣件52的中間段52c,用以將該同步件50與該卡掣件52樞接在該第二軌24的縱向牆42。
The
該彈性結構56用以提供彈力至該同步件50與該卡掣件52的其中之一。於此,以該彈性結構56為一彈片,且該彈性結構56包含一第一彈力腳56a與一第二彈力腳56b,用以分別提供彈力至該同步件50與該卡掣件52為例,但實施上不侷限。較佳地,該第一彈力腳56a與該第二彈力腳56b分別接觸該同步件50的第二部50b與該卡掣件52的第二段52b。
The
該輔助件54可相對該第二軌24線性地活動,於此,以縱向地(X軸方向)活動為例。較佳地,該輔助件54與該第二軌24(的縱向牆42)安排有相互搭配的至少一第一限位特徵60與至少一第二限位特徵62。例如,所述第一限位特徵60為一縱向孔,且所述第二限位特徵62為一凸件(例如銷或釘)穿入所述縱向孔的一部分,但實施上不侷限。
The
較佳地,該滑軌總成20更包含一彈性件64用以提供彈力至該輔助件54。該彈性件64連接在該第二軌24與該輔助件54之間,於此,以該彈性件64整合至該輔助件54為例,但實施上不侷限。該彈性件64的一端64a連接至該第二軌24的縱向牆42。
Preferably, the
較佳地,該輔助件54具有位置相對的一第一端54a與一第二端54b;該第一端54a與該彈性件64相互連接;相鄰該第一端54a安排有一輔助部66,該輔助部66例如是一立牆;且相鄰該第二端54b安排有一導引部68,該導引部68例如是一斜面或一弧面,但實施上不侷限。該輔助部66用以與該
第一軌22上之阻擋特徵30搭配使用,且該導引部68用以與該同步件50的第二部50b搭配使用。
Preferably, the
如圖6與圖7所示,該滑軌總成20處於一收合狀態,該第二軌24與該第三軌26相對該第一軌22處於一收合位置R。其中,該卡掣件52與該預定構件38(的預定特徵28)具有一第一縱向距離;該輔助件54與該阻擋特徵30具有一第二縱向距離,且該輔助件54相對該第二軌24處於一第一輔助位置M1。此外,該第一彈力腳56a接觸且施加彈力至該同步件50的第二部50b,且該第二彈力腳56b接觸且施加彈力至該卡掣件52的第二段52b;另一方面,該同步件50的第一部50a與該卡掣件52的第一段52a皆抵於該第三軌26的縱向牆48。其中,該卡掣件52的第二段52b安排有一卡勾70。
As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , the
如圖8所示,當該第三軌26從該收合位置R往一開啟方向D1位移的過程中,透過該工作特徵45與處於一第一狀態S1之該同步件50的相互接觸,使該第三軌26能同步地帶動該第二軌24相對該第一軌22往該開啟方向D1位移。
As shown in FIG8 , when the
具體而言,當該第三軌26往該開啟方向D1位移的過程中,該第三軌26的工作特徵45會對應該同步件50之第一部50a的一延伸段72。另一方面,該同步件50回應該第一彈力腳56a的彈力而能處於該第一狀態S1,此時,該延伸段72與該第三軌26的工作特徵45相互接觸(或相互勾抵),令該第三軌26能同步地帶動該第二軌24往該開啟方向D1位移。
Specifically, when the
如圖9至圖11所示,當該第三軌26與該第二軌24往該開啟方向D1同步地位移至一預定位置時,該阻擋特徵30與該輔助件54的輔助部66會相互接觸而產生一作用力F,例如該阻擋特徵30用以阻擋該輔助件54的輔助部66,使該輔助件54回應該作用力F能相對該第二軌24從該第一輔助位置M1(如圖10所示)縱向地活動至一第二輔助位置M2(如圖11所示),令該輔助件54透過該導引部68接觸該同步件50的第二部50b且克服該第一彈力腳56a之彈力,用以驅動該同步件50從該第一狀態S1活動(樞轉)至一第二狀態S2(如圖11所示),以致該同步件50的延伸段72不再與該第三軌26的工作特徵45相互接觸,從而解除該第三軌26與該第二軌24的同步位移關係。
As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11 , when the
如圖12與圖13所示,當該輔助件54相對該第二軌24處於該第二輔助位置M2時,透過該阻擋特徵30與該輔助件54的輔助部66之相互阻擋,能將該第二軌24擋止於一延伸位置E,亦即該第二軌24相對該第一軌22處於該延伸位置E。進一步而言,該第三軌26能相對處於該延伸位置E的該第二軌24繼續往該開啟方向D1位移,使該第三軌26的縱向牆48不再與該卡掣件52的第一段52a相抵,以致該卡掣件52的第二段52b回應該第二彈力腳56b的彈力能夠讓該卡掣件52的卡勾70卡掣至該預定特徵28,用以防止該第二軌24相對該第一軌22從該延伸位置E往一收合方向D2位移,此時,該滑軌總成20處於一延伸狀態。
As shown in Figures 12 and 13, when the
值得一提的是,該第三軌26具有一第一端部26a與一第二端部26b,例如前端部與後端部。當該第三軌26從一預定延伸位置K往該收合方向D2回到上述收合位置R的過程中,該第三軌26的一部位(例如第二端部26b)能夠接觸該卡掣件52的第一段52a,用以帶動該卡掣件52的卡勾70不再卡掣至該預定特徵28,用以允許該第二軌24相對該第一軌22從該延伸位置E往該收合方向D2位移。
It is worth mentioning that the
此外,如圖10與圖14所示,該第二軌24與該第一軌22彼此之間難免會存在有橫向安裝公差。例如,該第二軌24(的縱向牆42)與該第一軌22(的縱向牆34)彼此之間具有理想的一第一橫向距離T1(圖10所示),而當存在所述安裝公差時,該第二軌24(的縱向牆42)與該第一軌22(的縱向牆34)彼此之間的第一橫向距離T1可能會因非預期之因素而變成一第二橫向距離T2(圖14所示)不同於(例如大於)該第一橫向距離T1,然而,由於該第二軌24上的輔助件54的輔助部66與該第一軌22上的阻擋特徵30皆為呈橫向配置的立牆,據此,即使該第二軌24(的縱向牆42)與該第一軌22(的縱向牆34)彼此之間處於該第二橫向距離T2之狀態,當該第三軌26與該第二軌24相對該第一軌22往該開啟方向D1同步地位移的過程中,該阻擋特徵30與該輔助件54的輔助部66相互接觸的可靠性不易受到影響,同樣可產生該作用力F,使該輔助件54能活動且驅動該同步件50從該第一狀態S1活動至該第二狀態S2,用以確
保能夠解除該第三軌26與該第二軌24的同步位移關係。由於此部分動作原理與圖11及其說明實質上相同,為了簡明起見,於此不再贅述。
In addition, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 14 , there is inevitably a lateral installation tolerance between the
由此可知,本發明之實施例的滑軌總成20包含此特點:當該第三軌26(如內軌)與該第二軌24(如中軌)相對該第一軌22(如外軌)往該開啟方向D1同步地位移的過程中,透過該輔助件54之輔助部66與該第一軌22上的阻擋特徵30之相互接觸作用,能讓該第二軌24上的該輔助件54去驅動該第二軌24上的同步件50從該第一狀態S1活動至該第二狀態S2,以致該同步件50的延伸段72不再與該第三軌26的工作特徵45相互接觸,用以確保能夠解除該第三軌26與該第二軌24的同步位移關係。
It can be seen that the
雖然本發明已以前述較佳實施例揭示,然其並非用以限定本發明,因此,本發明所保護之範圍以所附之申請專利範圍為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed by the above preferred embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.
22:第一軌 22: First track
24:第二軌 24: Second track
26:第三軌 26: Third track
28:預定特徵 28: Predetermined features
30:阻擋特徵 30: Blocking features
45:工作特徵 45: Job characteristics
50:同步件 50: Synchronous parts
50a:第一部
50a:
50b:第二部 50b: Part 2
52:卡掣件 52: latch
52a:第一段 52a: First paragraph
52b:第二段 52b: Second paragraph
54:輔助件 54: Auxiliary parts
56:彈性結構 56: Elastic structure
56a:第一彈力腳 56a: First elastic foot
56b:第二彈力腳 56b: Second elastic foot
58:軸件 58: Shafts
60:第一限位特徵 60: First limit feature
62:第二限位特徵 62: Second limit feature
64:彈性件 64: Elastic parts
64a:端 64a: end
66:輔助部 66: Auxiliary Department
68:導引部 68: Guidance Department
70:卡勾 70: Hook
72:延伸段 72: Extension section
D1:開啟方向 D1: Open direction
M2:第二輔助位置 M2: Second auxiliary position
S2:第二狀態 S2: Second state
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113120477A TWI871974B (en) | 2024-05-31 | 2024-05-31 | Slide rail assembly |
| US18/948,097 US20250366611A1 (en) | 2024-05-31 | 2024-11-14 | Slide rail assembly |
| EP25150190.4A EP4656096A1 (en) | 2024-05-31 | 2025-01-03 | Slide rail assembly |
| JP2025032511A JP2025181648A (en) | 2024-05-31 | 2025-03-03 | Slide Rail Assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113120477A TWI871974B (en) | 2024-05-31 | 2024-05-31 | Slide rail assembly |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI871974B true TWI871974B (en) | 2025-02-01 |
| TW202547386A TW202547386A (en) | 2025-12-16 |
Family
ID=94172844
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113120477A TWI871974B (en) | 2024-05-31 | 2024-05-31 | Slide rail assembly |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20250366611A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4656096A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2025181648A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI871974B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050180667A1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-18 | Ken-Ching Chen | Positioning device for a multi-section slide track assembly of drawers |
| US20070164644A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-19 | Shih-Long Hwang | Locating structure for a slide assembly |
| TW201244670A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-16 | King Slide Works Co Ltd | Slide assembly with locking device |
| TW201300049A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2013-01-01 | King Slide Works Co Ltd | Slide assembly and connecting mechanism thereof |
| TW201836524A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-16 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Slide rail assembly |
| TW201914486A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-04-16 | 振躍精密滑軌股份有限公司 | Sliding track apparatus capable of unlocking an intermediate sliding track |
| TW202007313A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-16 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Slide rail assembly |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8147011B2 (en) * | 2009-12-04 | 2012-04-03 | King Slide Works Co., Ltd. | Slide assembly |
-
2024
- 2024-05-31 TW TW113120477A patent/TWI871974B/en active
- 2024-11-14 US US18/948,097 patent/US20250366611A1/en active Pending
-
2025
- 2025-01-03 EP EP25150190.4A patent/EP4656096A1/en active Pending
- 2025-03-03 JP JP2025032511A patent/JP2025181648A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050180667A1 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-08-18 | Ken-Ching Chen | Positioning device for a multi-section slide track assembly of drawers |
| US20070164644A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-19 | Shih-Long Hwang | Locating structure for a slide assembly |
| TW201244670A (en) * | 2011-05-09 | 2012-11-16 | King Slide Works Co Ltd | Slide assembly with locking device |
| TW201300049A (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2013-01-01 | King Slide Works Co Ltd | Slide assembly and connecting mechanism thereof |
| TW201836524A (en) * | 2017-04-12 | 2018-10-16 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Slide rail assembly |
| TW201914486A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2019-04-16 | 振躍精密滑軌股份有限公司 | Sliding track apparatus capable of unlocking an intermediate sliding track |
| TW202007313A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2020-02-16 | 川湖科技股份有限公司 | Slide rail assembly |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP4656096A1 (en) | 2025-12-03 |
| US20250366611A1 (en) | 2025-12-04 |
| JP2025181648A (en) | 2025-12-11 |
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