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TWI854634B - Frequency adjustment method of touch display device - Google Patents

Frequency adjustment method of touch display device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI854634B
TWI854634B TW112116681A TW112116681A TWI854634B TW I854634 B TWI854634 B TW I854634B TW 112116681 A TW112116681 A TW 112116681A TW 112116681 A TW112116681 A TW 112116681A TW I854634 B TWI854634 B TW I854634B
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frequency
display device
touch display
horizontal scanning
synchronization signal
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TW112116681A
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TW202445325A (en
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許誠顯
蕭愷緯
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奕力科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

A frequency adjustment method of a touch display device includes a following step. When a frequency of a horizontal scanning synchronization signal of a data driving circuit of the touch display device changes, calculate whether is greater than a value according to a frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronous signal and a frequency f tx of a driving signal of a touch sensing electrode of the touch display device. When is less than the value, adjust a difference between the frequency f tx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode and the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal of the data driving circuit.

Description

觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法Frequency adjustment method for touch display device

本發明是有關於一種光電裝置的頻率調整方法,且特別是有關於一種觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法。The present invention relates to a frequency adjustment method for an optoelectronic device, and in particular to a frequency adjustment method for a touch display device.

為方便使用者操作,顯示面板上多設有觸控感測電極。詳細而言,於完成顯示面板後,會在顯示面板上形成封裝層,然後,再於封裝層上形成觸控感測電極。一般而言,封裝層的厚度越薄顯示面板也可以越薄,但過薄的封裝層使得觸控感測電極與顯示面板的距離過近,導致觸控感測電極與顯示面板之間的寄生電容過大。觸控感測電極的雜訊會透過觸控感測電極與顯示面板之間的寄生電容耦合至顯示面板的共用電極與資料線,使得於編程階段寫入儲存電容的資料位準偏移而導致畫素的亮度偏移,進而出現異常的水波紋。To facilitate user operation, touch sensing electrodes are often provided on display panels. Specifically, after the display panel is completed, a packaging layer is formed on the display panel, and then a touch sensing electrode is formed on the packaging layer. Generally speaking, the thinner the packaging layer, the thinner the display panel can be. However, an overly thin packaging layer makes the distance between the touch sensing electrode and the display panel too close, resulting in excessive parasitic capacitance between the touch sensing electrode and the display panel. The noise of the touch sensing electrode will be coupled to the common electrode and data line of the display panel through the parasitic capacitance between the touch sensing electrode and the display panel, causing the data level written into the storage capacitor to shift during the programming stage, resulting in pixel brightness shift, and thus abnormal water ripples.

本發明提供一種觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,可改善水波紋問題。The present invention provides a frequency adjustment method for a touch display device, which can improve the water ripple problem.

本發明的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法包括下列步驟:觸控顯示裝置的資料驅動電路的水平方向掃描同步訊號的頻率 f h 改變時,根據水平方向掃描同步訊號的頻率 f h 與觸控顯示裝置的觸控感測電極的驅動訊號的頻率 f tx 是否大於一數值,當 所述數值時,調整觸控感測電極的驅動訊號的頻率 f tx 與資料驅動電路的水平方向掃描同步訊號的頻率 f h 的差值。 The frequency adjustment method of the touch display device of the present invention comprises the following steps: when the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal of the data driving circuit of the touch display device changes, the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal and the frequency ftx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode of the touch display device are adjusted. Is it greater than a value? When the above value is reached, the difference between the frequency f tx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode and the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal of the data driving circuit is adjusted.

在本發明的一實施例中,當 所述數值時,調整觸控感測電極的驅動訊號的頻率 f tx In one embodiment of the present invention, when When the value is reached, the frequency f tx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode is adjusted.

在本發明的一實施例中,調整觸控感測電極的驅動訊號的頻率 f tx ,優先從 f h f tx 的範圍內選擇。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the frequency f tx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode is adjusted, preferably selected from the range of f h < f tx .

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的數值為 ,其中 f h 為資料驅動電路的水平方向掃描同步訊號的頻率, P為觸控顯示裝置的顯示畫素間距, φ為0.00147rad D為觸控顯示裝置的一觀看距離。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the above values are , where f h is the frequency of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal of the data driving circuit, P is the display pixel pitch of the touch display device, φ is 0.00147 rad , and D is a viewing distance of the touch display device.

在本發明的一實施例中,當數值 In one embodiment of the present invention, when the value .

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的觀看距離是透過一距離感測裝置獲取一人眼與觸控顯示裝置的距離。In an embodiment of the present invention, the viewing distance is obtained by using a distance sensing device to obtain the distance between a human eye and the touch display device.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法更包括:當觸控顯示裝置的畫面更新頻率改變時,判斷水平方向掃描同步訊號的頻率 f h 是否改變。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the frequency adjustment method of the touch display device further includes: when the screen update frequency of the touch display device changes, determining whether the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal changes.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法更包括:觸控顯示裝置的解析度設定改變時,判斷水平方向掃描同步訊號的頻率 f h 是否改變。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the frequency adjustment method of the touch display device further includes: when the resolution setting of the touch display device is changed, determining whether the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal is changed.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的資料驅動電路的水平方向掃描同步訊號的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極的驅動訊號的頻率 f tx 滿足:0.5 f h f tx <1.5 f h In an embodiment of the present invention, the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal of the data driving circuit and the frequency ftx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode satisfy: 0.5fh < ftx < 1.5fh .

在本發明的一實施例中, 大於所述數值時,正常人眼無法分辨出觸控顯示裝置產生的水波紋。 In one embodiment of the present invention, When the value is greater than the above value, normal human eyes cannot distinguish the water ripples generated by the touch display device.

圖1為本發明一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的俯視示意圖。圖2為本發明一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的局部放大示意圖。圖2對應圖1的局部R。圖3為本發明一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。圖4為本發明一實施例之資料驅動電路的水平方向掃描同步訊號及觸控感測電極的驅動訊號的時序示意圖。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device in an embodiment of the present invention from a top view. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlargement of a touch display device in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 corresponds to the partial R of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of a touch display device in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the timing of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal of the data drive circuit and the drive signal of the touch sensing electrode in an embodiment of the present invention.

請參照圖1、圖2及圖3,觸控顯示裝置10包括顯示面板100。顯示面板100包括資料驅動電路IC及多個畫素PX。在一實施例中,每一畫素PX可包括一資料線110、一掃描線120、一畫素驅動電路(未繪示)、畫素電極130、顯示介質140及共用電極150,其中所述畫素驅動電路具有至少一主動元件,至少一主動元件(例如:至少一薄膜電晶體)的第一端及控制端分別電性連接至資料線110及掃描線120,畫素電極130電性連接到至少一主動元件的第二端,且顯示介質140設置於畫素電極130與共用電極150之間。在一實施例中,資料線110與共用電極150之間可具有畫素PX的儲存電容C st。資料驅動電路IC與多個畫素PX的多條資料線110電性連接。請參照圖1及圖4,資料驅動電路IC具有水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync。 1, 2 and 3, the touch display device 10 includes a display panel 100. The display panel 100 includes a data driving circuit IC and a plurality of pixels PX. In one embodiment, each pixel PX may include a data line 110, a scanning line 120, a pixel driving circuit (not shown), a pixel electrode 130, a display medium 140 and a common electrode 150, wherein the pixel driving circuit has at least one active element, a first end and a control end of the at least one active element (e.g., at least one thin film transistor) are electrically connected to the data line 110 and the scanning line 120, respectively, the pixel electrode 130 is electrically connected to the second end of the at least one active element, and the display medium 140 is disposed between the pixel electrode 130 and the common electrode 150. In one embodiment, a storage capacitor Cst of the pixel PX may be provided between the data line 110 and the common electrode 150. The data driving circuit IC is electrically connected to a plurality of data lines 110 of a plurality of pixels PX. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , the data driving circuit IC has a horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync.

舉例而言,在一實施例中,顯示介質140可以是有機發光二極體圖案,而顯示面板100可以是有機發光二極體顯示面板。但本發明不限於此,在其它實施例中,顯示面板100也可以是其它種類的顯示面板,例如:液晶顯示面板、微型發光二極體(μLED)等。For example, in one embodiment, the display medium 140 may be an organic light emitting diode pattern, and the display panel 100 may be an organic light emitting diode display panel. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in other embodiments, the display panel 100 may also be other types of display panels, such as a liquid crystal display panel, micro light emitting diode (μLED), etc.

請參照圖3,觸控感測電極200與畫素PX至少部分地重疊。請參照圖3及圖4,觸控感測電極200具有驅動訊號Tx。詳細而言,在一實施例中,觸控顯示裝置10的觸控部分可採互容式設計,觸控感測電極200可包括發射電極及接收電極,其中發射電極具有驅動訊號Tx。3 , the touch sensing electrode 200 and the pixel PX at least partially overlap. 3 and 4 , the touch sensing electrode 200 has a driving signal Tx. In detail, in one embodiment, the touch portion of the touch display device 10 may adopt a mutual capacitance design, and the touch sensing electrode 200 may include a transmitting electrode and a receiving electrode, wherein the transmitting electrode has the driving signal Tx.

請參照圖1、圖2及圖3,觸控感測電極200的雜訊(noise)透過觸控感測電極200與顯示面板100之間的寄生電容C TC耦合至顯示面板100的共用電極150及資料線110,使得於編程(Programing)階段寫入畫素PX之儲存電容C st的資料位準偏移而導致畫素PX的亮度偏移,進而使得128灰階畫面出現異常的水波紋M。多條掃描線120在方向y上排列。水波紋M包括在方向y上交替排列的多條最暗線Mb1、Mb2及多條最亮線Mw,其中同一列畫素PX共用同一條掃描線120,且多條最暗線Mb1、Mb2及多條最亮線Mw的每一者對應同一列畫素PX。水波紋M的相鄰兩條最暗線Mb1、Mb2在方向y上具有距離D M。一旦距離D M小於正常人眼的最小可分辨距離,人眼便分不清最暗線、最亮線的差異,也就是說水波紋M便不可見。 1, 2 and 3, the noise of the touch sensing electrode 200 is coupled to the common electrode 150 and the data line 110 of the display panel 100 through the parasitic capacitor C TC between the touch sensing electrode 200 and the display panel 100, so that the data level of the storage capacitor C st written into the pixel PX in the programming stage is shifted, resulting in the brightness shift of the pixel PX, and thus causing abnormal water ripples M to appear on the 128 grayscale screen. A plurality of scanning lines 120 are arranged in the direction y. The water ripple M includes a plurality of darkest lines Mb1, Mb2 and a plurality of brightest lines Mw arranged alternately in the direction y, wherein the same row of pixels PX shares the same scanning line 120, and each of the plurality of darkest lines Mb1, Mb2 and the plurality of brightest lines Mw corresponds to the same row of pixels PX. Two adjacent darkest lines Mb1, Mb2 of the water ripple M have a distance D M in the direction y. Once the distance D M is less than the minimum resolvable distance of the normal human eye, the human eye cannot distinguish the difference between the darkest line and the brightest line, that is, the water ripple M is invisible.

請參照圖1、圖2及圖4,水波紋M之相鄰兩條最暗線Mb1、Mb2的距離D M與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 及資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 相關。也就是說,透過適當得調整/設定驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 及/或水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 便能使水波紋M不可見,以下配合圖1、圖2、圖3、圖4及圖5說明之。 Please refer to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 4. The distance DM between the two adjacent darkest lines Mb1 and Mb2 of the water ripple M is related to the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 and the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC. In other words, the water ripple M can be made invisible by properly adjusting/setting the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx and/or the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync, which is explained below with reference to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5.

請參照圖1、圖2、圖3及圖4,於一實施例中,當觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx由低位準變化至高位準且發生所述變化的時間點t b1、t b2靠近水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的下一啟動時間t onb1、t onb2時,對應之一列畫素PX的儲存電容C st的資料位準會受到驅動訊號Tx影響而偏移,導致所述一列畫素PX呈現異常的最暗線Mb1、Mb2;當驅動訊號Tx由高位準變化至低位準且發生所述變化的時間點t w最靠近水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的下一啟動時間t onw時,對應之一列畫素PX的儲存電容C st的資料位準會受到驅動訊號Tx影響而偏移,導致所述一列畫素PX呈現異常的最亮線Mw。 Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, in one embodiment, when the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 changes from a low level to a high level and the time point tb1 , tb2 of the change is close to the next activation time tonb1 , tonb2 of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync, the data level of the storage capacitor Cst of the corresponding row of pixels PX will be affected by the driving signal Tx and shifted, causing the row of pixels PX to present abnormal darkest lines Mb1, Mb2; when the driving signal Tx changes from a high level to a low level and the time point tw of the change is close to the next activation time tonw of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync, the storage capacitor Cst of the corresponding row of pixels PX will be affected by the driving signal Tx and shifted, causing the row of pixels PX to present abnormal darkest lines Mb1, Mb2; when the driving signal Tx changes from a high level to a low level and the time point tw of the change is close to the next activation time tonw of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync, the storage capacitor Cst of the corresponding row of pixels PX will be shifted. The data level of st will be shifted by the driving signal Tx, causing the row of pixels PX to present an abnormal brightest line Mw.

水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率為 f h 。水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的週期為1/ f h 。觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率為 f tx 。驅動訊號Tx的週期為1/ f tx ---式(1),其中P為觸控顯示裝置10的多個畫素PX在方向y上的顯示畫素間距, f h 為資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率,且 f tx 為觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率。在本實施例中,式(1)中的D M可指水波紋M之相鄰兩條最暗線Mb1、Mb2的距離。然而,本發明不限於此,在另一實施例中,式(1)中的D M也可指水波紋M之相鄰兩條最亮線Mw的距離。 The frequency of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync is f h . The period of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync is 1/ f h . The frequency of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 is f tx . The period of the driving signal Tx is 1/ f tx . ---Formula (1), wherein P is the display pixel pitch of the plurality of pixels PX of the touch display device 10 in the direction y, fh is the frequency of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC, and ftx is the frequency of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200. In this embodiment, DM in formula (1) may refer to the distance between the two adjacent darkest lines Mb1 and Mb2 of the water ripple M. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and in another embodiment, DM in formula (1) may also refer to the distance between the two adjacent brightest lines Mw of the water ripple M.

圖5示出一正常人眼的角分辨度(angular resolution)及本發明一實施例的觸控顯示裝置。請參照圖5,根據斯內倫視力表(snellen chart),正常人眼E的裸眼視力為1.0,正常人眼E至少能在6 m的距離下看到8.8mm的圖像。換言之,正常人眼E的角分辨度φ為0.00147 rad。在觸控顯示裝置10的觀看距離(即人眼E至觸控顯示裝置10的距離)為D的情況下,正常人眼的最小可分辨距離 ---式(2)。 FIG5 shows the angular resolution of a normal human eye and a touch display device of an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG5 , according to the Snellen chart, the naked eye vision of a normal human eye E is 1.0, and the normal human eye E can see an image of 8.8 mm at least at a distance of 6 m. In other words, the angular resolution φ of the normal human eye E is 0.00147 rad. When the viewing distance of the touch display device 10 (i.e., the distance from the human eye E to the touch display device 10) is D, the minimum resolvable distance of the normal human eye is ---Formula (2).

水波紋M之相鄰兩條最暗線Mb1、Mb2在方向y上的距離D M小於正常人眼E的最小可分辨距離D e時,水波紋M便不可見。也就是說,D M及D e滿足式(3):D M<D e時,水波紋M便不可見。將式(1)及式(2)代入式(3)可獲得式(4): 。由式(4)可推出式(5): ,其中P為觸控顯示裝置10的多個畫素PX在方向y上的顯示畫素間距, f h 為資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率,D為觸控顯示裝置10的觀看距離(即人眼E至觸控顯示裝置10的距離),φ為正常人眼E的角分辨度(即0.00147 rad), f tx 為觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率。由式(5)可知,若水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 的差值的絕對值小於 便能使水波紋M不可見。 When the distance D M between the two adjacent darkest lines Mb1 and Mb2 of the water ripple M in the direction y is less than the minimum resolvable distance De of the normal human eye E, the water ripple M is invisible. In other words, D M and De satisfy equation (3): When D M < De , the water ripple M is invisible. Substituting equations (1) and (2) into equation (3), we can obtain equation (4): From formula (4), we can derive formula (5): , where P is the display pixel pitch of the multiple pixels PX of the touch display device 10 in the direction y, f h is the frequency of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC, D is the viewing distance of the touch display device 10 (i.e., the distance from the human eye E to the touch display device 10), φ is the angular resolution of the normal human eye E (i.e., 0.00147 rad), and f tx is the frequency of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200. It can be seen from formula (5) that if the absolute value of the difference between the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 is less than Then the water ripples M can be made invisible.

舉例而言,在一實施例中,觸控顯示裝置10可應用為手機,假設手機的觀看距離D約30cm,在各種顯示尺寸、各種圖框更新率(Frame rate)及各種解析度(Resolution)下,能使水波紋M不可見之水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 的差的絕對值 的最小值如下表一所示。綜合表一的數據可知,在觀看距離D約30cm下,於大部分的手機應用中,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 滿足:34KHz<| f h - f tx |,便可使水波紋M不可見。更進一步地說,在觀看距離D約30cm下,於大部分的手機應用中,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 可滿足: f h +34KHz< f tx f tx f h -34KHz。更進一步地說,在一實施例中,觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx在0.5 f h f tx <1.5 f h 的範圍內有較好的觸控體驗,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 可滿足: f h +34KHz< f tx <1.5 f h 或0.5 f h f tx f h -34KHz。 顯示尺寸(inch) 6.7 6.4 6.16 6.7 圖框更新率(Hz) 120 90 120 144 解析度(PPI) (KHz) 47 34 43 57 [表一] For example, in one embodiment, the touch display device 10 can be applied to a mobile phone. Assuming that the viewing distance D of the mobile phone is about 30 cm, the absolute value of the difference between the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 that can make the water ripple M invisible under various display sizes, various frame rates, and various resolutions is The minimum value of is shown in Table 1 below. From the data in Table 1, it can be seen that at a viewing distance D of about 30 cm, in most mobile phone applications, the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driver IC and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 meet: 34KHz<| f h - f tx |, which can make the water ripple M invisible. Specifically, at a viewing distance D of about 30 cm, in most mobile phone applications, the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 can satisfy: f h +34KHz < f tx or f tx < f h -34KHz. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 has a better touch experience in the range of 0.5 fh < ftx <1.5 fh , and the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 can satisfy: fh +34KHz < ftx < 1.5fh or 0.5fh < ftx < fh -34KHz. Display size(inch) 6.7 6.4 6.16 6.7 Frame refresh rate (Hz) 120 90 120 144 Resolution(PPI) (KHz) 47 34 43 57 [Table 1]

在另一實施例中,觸控顯示裝置10可應用為手機且觀看距離D約50cm,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 滿足:20KHz<| f h - f tx |,便可使水波紋M不可見。更進一步地說,在觀看距離D約50cm的手機應用中,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 滿足: f h +20KHz< f tx f tx f h -20KHz。更進一步地說,在一實施例中,觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx在0.5 f h f tx <1.5 f h 的範圍內有較好的觸控體驗,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 滿足: f h +20KHz< f tx <1.5 f h 或0.5 f h f tx f h -20KHz。 In another embodiment, the touch display device 10 can be applied to a mobile phone and the viewing distance D is about 50 cm. The frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 satisfy: 20KHz<| f h - f tx |, so that the water ripple M can be invisible. More specifically, in the mobile phone application with a viewing distance D of about 50 cm, the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 satisfy: f h +20KHz< f tx or f tx f h -20KHz. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 has a better touch experience in the range of 0.5 fh < ftx <1.5 fh , and the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 satisfy: fh +20KHz < ftx < 1.5fh or 0.5fh < ftx < fh -20KHz .

在又一實施例中,觸控顯示裝置10可應用為平板(Tablet),假設平板的觀看距離D約30cm,在各種顯示尺寸、各種圖框更新率及各種解析度下,能使水波紋M不可見之水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 的差的絕對值 的最小值,如下表二所示。綜合表二的數據可知,在觀看距離D約30cm下,於大部分的平板應用中,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 滿足:30KHz<| f h - f tx |,便可使水波紋M不可見。更進一步地說,在觀看距離D約30cm的大部分平板應用中,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 可滿足: f h +30KHz< f tx f tx f h -30KHz。更進一步地說,在一實施例中,觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx在0.5 f h f tx <1.5 f h 的範圍內有較好的觸控體驗,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 可滿足: f h +30KHz< f tx <1.5 f h 或0.5 f h f tx f h -30KHz。 顯示尺寸(inch) 12.4 12.6 12.6 圖框更新率(Hz) 120 60 120 解析度(PPI) (KHz) 60 30 61 [表二] In another embodiment, the touch display device 10 can be applied to a tablet. Assuming that the viewing distance D of the tablet is about 30 cm, the absolute value of the difference between the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 that can make the water ripple M invisible under various display sizes, various frame update rates and various resolutions is The minimum value is shown in Table 2 below. Based on the data in Table 2, it can be seen that when the viewing distance D is about 30 cm, in most tablet applications, the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driver IC and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 meet: 30KHz<| f h - f tx |, which can make the water ripple M invisible. Specifically, in most tablet applications where the viewing distance D is about 30 cm, the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driver IC and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 can satisfy: f h +30KHz < f tx or f tx < f h -30KHz. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 has a better touch experience in the range of 0.5 fh < ftx <1.5 fh , and the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 can satisfy: fh +30KHz < ftx < 1.5fh or 0.5fh < ftx < fh -30KHz. Display size(inch) 12.4 12.6 12.6 Frame refresh rate (Hz) 120 60 120 Resolution(PPI) (KHz) 60 30 61 [Table 2]

於再一實施例中,觸控顯示裝置10可應用為平板(Tablet)且觀看距離D約50cm,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 滿足:18KHz<| f h - f tx |,便可使水波紋M不可見。更進一步地說,在觀看距離D約50cm的大部分平板應用中,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 可滿足: f h +18KHz< f tx f tx f h -18KHz。更進一步地說,在一實施例中,觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx在0.5 f h f tx <1.5 f h 的範圍內有較好的觸控體驗,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 可滿足: f h +18KHz< f tx <1.5 f h 或0.5 f h f tx f h -18KHz。 In another embodiment, the touch display device 10 can be applied as a tablet and the viewing distance D is about 50 cm. The frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 satisfy: 18KHz<| fh - ftx |, so that the water ripples M can be invisible. Specifically, in most tablet applications where the viewing distance D is about 50 cm, the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driver IC and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 can satisfy: f h +18KHz< f tx or f tx f h -18KHz. Furthermore, in one embodiment, the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 has a better touch experience in the range of 0.5 fh < ftx <1.5 fh , and the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 can satisfy: fh +18KHz < ftx < 1.5fh or 0.5fh < ftx < fh -18KHz.

當觸控顯示裝置10的畫面更新頻率、解析度設定或觀看距離D改變時,可能會使水波紋M不可見之 的最小值改變。此時,可判斷是否需要調整觸控顯示裝置10的頻率,以避免水波紋M問題。以下配合圖6、圖7及圖8舉例說明調整的方法。 When the screen update frequency, resolution setting or viewing distance D of the touch display device 10 changes, the water ripples M may become invisible. At this time, it can be determined whether the frequency of the touch display device 10 needs to be adjusted to avoid the water ripple M problem. The following is an example of the adjustment method with reference to FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 .

圖6為本發明一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法的流程示意圖。請參照圖3、圖4、圖5及圖6,當觸控顯示裝置10的畫面更新頻率切換(即,畫面更新頻率改變)時,首先,進行步驟S11:判斷水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 是否改變;若判斷水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 改變時,則根據水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控顯示裝置10的觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的一頻率 f tx 是否大於一數值,當 所述數值時,調整觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 與資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 的差值。詳細而言,在本實施中,所述數值可為 ,其中 f h 為資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率, P為觸控顯示裝置10的顯示畫素間距, φ為0.00147rad D為觸控顯示裝置10的觀看距離。於進行步驟S11時,若判斷水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 改變,則進行步驟S12:根據改變之水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 是否不滿足 ,以決定是否調整觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 與改變之資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 的差值;於本實施例中,若判斷改變之資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 不滿足 ,則進行步驟S13:調整觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx ,以使改變之水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及調整後的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 滿足 。藉此,當觸控顯示裝置10的畫面更新頻率切換時,可確保水波紋M不可見(即正常人眼E無法分辨出觸控顯示裝置10產生的水波紋M)。在一實施例中,調整觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx ,可優先從 f h f tx 的範圍內選擇。在一實施例中,觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx在0.5 f h f tx <1.5 f h 的範圍內有較好的觸控體驗,資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 可滿足:0.5 f h f tx <1.5 f h FIG6 is a flowchart of a frequency adjustment method for a touch display device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG3, FIG4, FIG5 and FIG6, when the screen update frequency of the touch display device 10 is switched (i.e., the screen update frequency changes), first, step S11 is performed: determining whether the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync changes; if it is determined that the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync changes, then the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync and a frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 of the touch display device 10 are adjusted. Is it greater than a value? When the value is set, the difference between the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 and the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC is adjusted. Specifically, in this embodiment, the value can be , where f h is the frequency of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC, P is the display pixel pitch of the touch display device 10, φ is 0.00147rad , and D is the viewing distance of the touch display device 10. When performing step S11, if it is determined that the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync changes, then step S12 is performed: according to whether the changed frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 do not meet , to determine whether to adjust the difference between the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 and the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the changed data driving circuit IC; in this embodiment, if it is determined that the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the changed data driving circuit IC and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 do not satisfy , then proceed to step S13: adjust the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 so that the changed frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync and the adjusted frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx satisfy Thus, when the screen update frequency of the touch display device 10 is switched, the water ripples M can be ensured to be invisible (ie, the normal human eye E cannot distinguish the water ripples M generated by the touch display device 10). In one embodiment, the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 can be preferentially selected from the range of f h < f tx . In one embodiment, the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 has a better touch experience in the range of 0.5 fh < ftx <1.5 fh , and the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 can satisfy: 0.5 fh < ftx <1.5 fh .

圖7為本發明另一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法的流程示意圖。請參照圖3、圖4、圖5及圖7,當觸控顯示裝置10的解析度切換(即解析度設定改變)時,首先,進行步驟S21:判斷水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 是否改變。若判斷水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 改變時,根據水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控顯示裝置10的觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的一頻率 f tx 是否大於一數值,當 所述數值時,調整觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 與資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 的差值。詳細而言,在本實施中,所述數值可為 ,其中 f h 為資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率, P為觸控顯示裝置10的顯示畫素間距, φ為0.00147rad D為觸控顯示裝置10的觀看距離。於進行步驟S21時,若判斷水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 改變,則進行步驟S22:根據改變之資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 是否不滿足 ,以決定是否調整觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 與改變之資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 的差值;於本實施例中,若判斷觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 與改變之資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號H sync的頻率 f h 不滿足 ,則進行步驟S23:調整觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx ,以使改變之水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 及調整後的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 滿足 。藉此,當觸控顯示裝置10的解析度切換時,可確保水波紋M不可見。在本實施例中,調整觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx ,可優先從 f h f tx 的範圍內選擇。 FIG7 is a flowchart of a frequency adjustment method for a touch display device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG3, FIG4, FIG5 and FIG7, when the resolution of the touch display device 10 is switched (i.e., the resolution setting is changed), first, step S21 is performed: determining whether the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync has changed. If it is determined that the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync has changed, the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync and a frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 of the touch display device 10 are adjusted. Is it greater than a value? When the value is set, the difference between the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 and the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC is adjusted. Specifically, in this embodiment, the value can be , wherein f h is the frequency of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC, P is the display pixel pitch of the touch display device 10, φ is 0.00147rad , and D is the viewing distance of the touch display device 10. When performing step S21, if it is determined that the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync changes, then step S22 is performed: according to whether the changed frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 do not meet , to determine whether to adjust the difference between the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 and the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the changed data driving circuit IC; in this embodiment, if it is determined that the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 and the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the changed data driving circuit IC do not meet , then proceed to step S23: adjust the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 so that the changed frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync and the adjusted frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx satisfy Thereby, when the resolution of the touch display device 10 is switched, it can be ensured that the water ripples M are invisible. In this embodiment, the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 is adjusted, and can be preferentially selected from the range of f h < f tx .

圖8為本發明又一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法的流程示意圖。請參照圖1、圖3、圖4、圖5及圖8,觸控顯示裝置10的資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 改變時,根據水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控顯示裝置10的觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的一頻率 f tx 是否大於一數值,當 所述數值時,調整觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 與資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 的差值。在本實施例中,所述數值可為 ,其中 f h 為資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率, P為觸控顯示裝置10的顯示畫素間距, φ為0.00147rad D為觸控顯示裝置10的觀看距離。當數值 FIG8 is a flowchart of a frequency adjustment method of a touch display device according to another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG1, FIG3, FIG4, FIG5 and FIG8, when the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC of the touch display device 10 changes, the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync and the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 of the touch display device 10 are adjusted. Is it greater than a value? When the value is set, the difference between the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 and the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC is adjusted. In this embodiment, the value can be , where f h is the frequency of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data drive circuit IC, P is the display pixel pitch of the touch display device 10, φ is 0.00147rad , and D is the viewing distance of the touch display device 10. .

請參照圖3、圖4、圖5及圖8,詳細而言,在本實施例中,當觸控顯示裝置10的觀看距離D改變時(即數值 ),則進行步驟S31:判斷改變的觀看距離D、資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 是否不滿足 (即 )。在本實施例中,觀看距離D可透過一距離感測裝置獲取一人眼與觸控顯示裝置10的距離。若判斷改變的觀看距離D、資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 不滿足 ,則進行步驟S32:調整資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 與觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 的差值,以滿足 。藉此,當觸控顯示裝置10的觀看距離D改變時,可確保水波紋M不可見。於本實施例中,可調整資料驅動電路IC的水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync的頻率 f h 、觸控感測電極200的驅動訊號Tx的頻率 f tx 或上述兩者,以滿足 Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 8 for details. In this embodiment, when the viewing distance D of the touch display device 10 changes (ie, the value ), then proceed to step S31: determine whether the changed viewing distance D, the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data drive circuit IC, and the frequency ftx of the drive signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 do not satisfy (Right now ). In this embodiment, the viewing distance D can be obtained by a distance sensing device to obtain the distance between a human eye and the touch display device 10. If it is determined that the changed viewing distance D, the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC and the frequency ftx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 do not meet , then proceed to step S32: adjust the difference between the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data drive circuit IC and the frequency f tx of the drive signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200 to satisfy Thus, when the viewing distance D of the touch display device 10 changes, the water ripples M can be ensured to be invisible. In this embodiment, the frequency f h of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal Hsync of the data driving circuit IC, the frequency f tx of the driving signal Tx of the touch sensing electrode 200, or both of them can be adjusted to meet .

10:觸控顯示裝置10: Touch display device

100:顯示面板100: Display panel

110:資料線110: Data line

120:掃描線120: Scan line

130:畫素電極130: Pixel electrode

140:顯示介質140: Display media

150:共用電極150: Common electrode

200:觸控感測電極200: Touch sensing electrode

C st:儲存電容C st : Storage capacitor

C TC:寄生電容C TC : Parasitic capacitance

D:觀看距離D: Viewing distance

D e:最小可分辨距離 De : Minimum resolvable distance

D M:距離D M :Distance

E:正常人眼E: Normal human eye

f h f tx :頻率 f h , f tx : frequency

Hsync:水平方向掃描同步訊號Hsync: horizontal scanning synchronization signal

M:水波紋M: Water ripples

Mb1、Mb2:最暗線Mb1, Mb2: darkest line

Mw:最亮線Mw: Brightest line

P:顯示畫素間距P: Display pixel pitch

PX:畫素PX: Pixel

R:局部R: Local

S11、S12、S13、S21、S22、S23、S31、S32:步驟S11, S12, S13, S21, S22, S23, S31, S32: Steps

Tx:驅動訊號Tx: driving signal

t b1、t b2、t onb1、t onb2、t w:時間點t b1 , t b2 , t onb1 , t onb2 , t w : time points

t onw:啟動時間t onw : start time

IC:資料驅動電路IC: Data driver circuit

y:方向y: direction

φ:角分辨度φ: Angular resolution

圖1為本發明一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的俯視示意圖。 圖2為本發明一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的局部放大示意圖。 圖3為本發明一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖4為本發明一實施例之資料驅動電路的水平方向掃描同步訊號及觸控感測電極的驅動訊號的時序示意圖。 圖5示出一正常人眼的角分辨度及本發明一實施例的觸控顯示裝置。 圖6為本發明一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法的流程示意圖。 圖7為本發明另一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法的流程示意圖。 圖8為本發明又一實施例之觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法的流程示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a touch display device of an embodiment of the present invention from a top view. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlargement of a touch display device of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of a touch display device of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a timing sequence of a horizontal scanning synchronization signal of a data drive circuit and a drive signal of a touch sensing electrode of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 shows the angular resolution of a normal human eye and a touch display device of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a frequency adjustment method of a touch display device of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a flow chart of a frequency adjustment method of a touch display device of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG8 is a flow chart of a frequency adjustment method of a touch display device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

S11、S12、S13:步驟 S11, S12, S13: Steps

Claims (9)

一種觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,包括:一觸控顯示裝置的一資料驅動電路的一水平方向掃描同步訊號的一頻率f h 改變時,根據該水平方向掃描同步訊號的該頻率f h 與該觸控顯示裝置的一觸控感測電極的一驅動訊號的一頻率f tx ,計算|f h -f tx |是否大於一數值;當|f h -f tx |小於該數值時,調整該觸控感測電極的該驅動訊號的該頻率f tx ,以調整該觸控感測電極的該驅動訊號的該頻率f tx 與該資料驅動電路的該水平方向掃描同步訊號的該頻率f h 的差值。 A frequency adjustment method for a touch display device includes: when a frequency fh of a horizontal scanning synchronization signal of a data driving circuit of a touch display device changes, calculating whether | fh - ftx| is greater than a value according to the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal and a frequency ftx of a driving signal of a touch sensing electrode of the touch display device; when | fh - ftx | is less than the value, adjusting the frequency ftx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode to adjust the frequency ftx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode . tx and the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal of the data driving circuit. 如請求項1所述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,調整該觸控感測電極的該驅動訊號的該頻率f tx ,優先從f h <f tx 的範圍內選擇。 In the frequency adjustment method of the touch display device as described in claim 1, the frequency f tx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode is adjusted, and is preferentially selected from the range of f h < f tx . 如請求項1所述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,該數值為
Figure 112116681-A0305-02-0019-1
,其中f h 為該資料驅動電路的該水平方向掃描同步訊號的該頻率,P為該觸控顯示裝置的一顯示畫素間距,φ為0.00147rad,D為該觸控顯示裝置的一觀看距離。
In the frequency adjustment method of the touch display device as described in claim 1, the value is
Figure 112116681-A0305-02-0019-1
, wherein f h is the frequency of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal of the data driving circuit, P is a display pixel pitch of the touch display device, φ is 0.00147 rad, and D is a viewing distance of the touch display device.
如請求項3所述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,當該數值
Figure 112116681-A0305-02-0019-2
改變時,重新計算|f h -f tx |是否滿足
Figure 112116681-A0305-02-0019-3
<|f h -f tx |。
In the frequency adjustment method of the touch display device as described in claim 3, when the value
Figure 112116681-A0305-02-0019-2
When it changes, recalculate whether | f h - f tx | satisfies
Figure 112116681-A0305-02-0019-3
<| f h - f tx |.
如請求項3所述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,該觀看距離是透過一距離感測裝置獲取一人眼與該觸控顯示裝置的距離。 In the frequency adjustment method of the touch display device as described in claim 3, the viewing distance is obtained by a distance sensing device to obtain the distance between a human eye and the touch display device. 如請求項1所述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,更包括:當一觸控顯示裝置的一畫面更新頻率改變時,判斷該水平方向掃描同步訊號的該頻率f h 是否改變。 The frequency adjustment method of the touch display device as described in claim 1 further includes: when a frame update frequency of a touch display device changes, determining whether the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal changes. 如請求項1所述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,更包括:一觸控顯示裝置的一解析度設定改變時,判斷該水平方向掃描同步訊號的該頻率f h 是否改變。 The frequency adjustment method of the touch display device as described in claim 1 further includes: when a resolution setting of the touch display device is changed, determining whether the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal is changed. 如請求項1所述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,其中該資料驅動電路的該水平方向掃描同步訊號的該頻率f h 及該觸控感測電極的該驅動訊號的該頻率f tx 滿足:0.5f h <f tx <1.5f h The frequency adjustment method of the touch display device as described in claim 1, wherein the frequency fh of the horizontal scanning synchronization signal of the data driving circuit and the frequency ftx of the driving signal of the touch sensing electrode satisfy: 0.5fh < ftx < 1.5fh . 如請求項1所述的觸控顯示裝置的頻率調整方法,|f h -f tx|大於該數值時,一正常人眼無法分辨出該觸控顯示裝置產生的一水波紋。 In the frequency adjustment method of the touch display device as described in claim 1, when | fh - ftx | is greater than the value, a normal human eye cannot distinguish a water ripple generated by the touch display device.
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