TWI844965B - Wide-angle lens assembly - Google Patents
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Description
本發明係有關於一種廣角鏡頭。 The present invention relates to a wide-angle lens.
現今的廣角鏡頭之發展趨勢,除了不斷朝向大視場發展外,隨著不同的應用需求,還需具備大光圈及高解析度的特性,習知的廣角鏡頭已經無法滿足現今的需求,需要有另一種新架構的廣角鏡頭,才能同時滿足大視場、大光圈及高解析度的需求。 The current development trend of wide-angle lenses is not only to develop towards a larger field of view, but also to have the characteristics of large aperture and high resolution in accordance with different application requirements. The conventional wide-angle lenses can no longer meet the current needs. A new wide-angle lens structure is needed to meet the needs of large field of view, large aperture and high resolution at the same time.
有鑑於此,本發明之主要目的在於提供一種廣角鏡頭,其視場較大、光圈值較小、解析度較高,但是仍具有良好的光學性能。 In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a wide-angle lens with a larger field of view, a smaller aperture value, and a higher resolution, but still with good optical performance.
本發明提供一種廣角鏡頭包括一第一透鏡、一第二透鏡、一第三透鏡、一第四透鏡、一第五透鏡以及一第六透鏡。此第一透鏡為雙凹透鏡具有負屈光力,且包括一凹面朝向一物側以及另一凹面朝向一像側,此第二透鏡具有屈光力,且包括一凸面朝向該物側,此第三透鏡具有屈光力,此第四透鏡具有屈光力,此第五透鏡具有負屈光力,且包括一凹面朝向該物側,此第六透鏡具有正屈光力,且包括一凸面朝向該物側。第一透鏡、第二透鏡、第三透鏡、第四透鏡、第五透鏡以及第六透鏡沿著一光軸從該物側至該像側依序排列。當本發明之廣角鏡頭滿足上述特徵且不 需其他額外的特徵或條件,即可達成本發明之廣角鏡頭之基本功能。 The present invention provides a wide-angle lens including a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. The first lens is a biconcave lens having negative refractive power, and including a concave surface facing an object side and another concave surface facing an image side, the second lens having refractive power, and including a convex surface facing the object side, the third lens having refractive power, the fourth lens having refractive power, the fifth lens having negative refractive power, and including a concave surface facing the object side, and the sixth lens having positive refractive power, and including a convex surface facing the object side. The first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens and the sixth lens are arranged in sequence along an optical axis from the object side to the image side. When the wide-angle lens of the present invention meets the above characteristics and does not require other additional characteristics or conditions, the basic function of the wide-angle lens of the present invention can be achieved.
其中該第二透鏡具有正屈光力。 The second lens has positive refractive power.
其中該第二透鏡為雙凸透鏡,且可更包括另一凸面朝向該像側。 The second lens is a biconvex lens and may further include another convex surface facing the image side.
其中該第三透鏡具有正屈光力。 The third lens has positive refractive power.
其中該第三透鏡為彎月型透鏡,且包括一凹面朝向該物側以及一凸面朝向該像側。 The third lens is a meniscus lens and includes a concave surface facing the object side and a convex surface facing the image side.
其中該第四透鏡具有正屈光力。 The fourth lens has positive refractive power.
其中該第四透鏡為雙凸透鏡,且包括一凸面朝向該物側以及另一凸面朝向該像側。 The fourth lens is a double convex lens, and includes a convex surface facing the object side and another convex surface facing the image side.
其中該第五透鏡為雙凹透鏡,且可更包括另一凹面朝向該像側,該第六透鏡為雙凸透鏡,且可更包括另一凸面朝向該像側。 The fifth lens is a biconcave lens, and may further include another concave surface facing the image side, and the sixth lens is a biconvex lens, and may further include another convex surface facing the image side.
本發明之廣角鏡頭可更包括一光圈,設置於該第一透鏡與該第二透鏡之間。 The wide-angle lens of the present invention may further include an aperture disposed between the first lens and the second lens.
其中該廣角鏡頭滿足以下其中至少一條件:10(R41-R11)/CT553;62(Nd3/d34)×f6103;3R62/R2213;12mm(R42)2/f221mm;3mm(R11×CT1)/f518mm;10mm((R52)2+(f1)2)/f426mm;19(R21/R61)×(R62/R22)93;24CT2/d3434;-122mm(R31/d56)×d45-46mm;7.5(R31/R22)-f115.5;其中,R11為該第一透鏡之一物側面之一曲率半徑,R21為該第二透鏡之一物側面之一曲率半徑,R22為該第二透鏡之一像側面之一曲率半徑,R31為該第三透鏡之一物側面之一曲率半徑,R41為該第四透鏡之一物側面之一曲率半徑,R42為該第四透鏡之一 像側面之一曲率半徑,R52為該第五透鏡之一像側面之一曲率半徑,R61為該第六透鏡之一物側面之一曲率半徑,R62為該第六透鏡之一像側面之一曲率半徑,CT1為該第一透鏡之一物側面至該第一透鏡之一像側面於該光軸上之一間距,CT2為該第二透鏡之一物側面至該第二透鏡之一像側面於該光軸上之一間距,CT5為該第五透鏡之一物側面至該第五透鏡之一像側面於該光軸上之一間距,d34為該第三透鏡之一像側面至該第四透鏡之一物側面於該光軸上之一間距,d45為該第四透鏡之一像側面至該第五透鏡之一物側面於該光軸上之一間距,d56為該第五透鏡之一像側面至該第六透鏡之一物側面於該光軸上之一間距,f1為該第一透鏡之一有效焦距,f2為該第二透鏡之一有效焦距,f4為該第四透鏡之一有效焦距,f5為該第五透鏡之一有效焦距,f6為該第六透鏡之一有效焦距,Nd3為該第三透鏡之一折射率。 The wide-angle lens meets at least one of the following conditions: 10 (R41-R11)/CT5 53;62 (Nd3/d34)×f6 103;3 R62/R22 13; 12mm (R42) 2 /f2 21mm; 3mm (R11×CT1)/f5 18mm; 10mm ((R52) 2 +(f1) 2 )/f4 26mm; 19 (R21/R61)×(R62/R22) 93;24 CT2/d34 34;-122mm (R31/d56)×d45 -46mm; 7.5 (R31/R22)-f1 15.5; wherein R11 is a radius of curvature of an object side surface of the first lens, R21 is a radius of curvature of an object side surface of the second lens, R22 is a radius of curvature of an image side surface of the second lens, R31 is a radius of curvature of an object side surface of the third lens, R41 is a radius of curvature of an object side surface of the fourth lens, and R42 is a radius of curvature of an image side surface of the fourth lens. R52 is a curvature radius of the image side surface of the fifth lens, R61 is a curvature radius of the object side surface of the sixth lens, R62 is a curvature radius of the image side surface of the sixth lens, CT1 is a distance from an object side surface of the first lens to an image side surface of the first lens on the optical axis, CT2 is a distance from an object side surface of the second lens to the is a distance between an image side of the second lens on the optical axis, CT5 is a distance between an object side of the fifth lens and an image side of the fifth lens on the optical axis, d34 is a distance between an image side of the third lens and an object side of the fourth lens on the optical axis, d45 is a distance between an image side of the fourth lens and an object side of the fifth lens on the optical axis, d56 is a distance from an image side of the fifth lens to an object side of the sixth lens on the optical axis, f1 is an effective focal length of the first lens, f2 is an effective focal length of the second lens, f4 is an effective focal length of the fourth lens, f5 is an effective focal length of the fifth lens, f6 is an effective focal length of the sixth lens, and Nd3 is a refractive index of the third lens.
為使本發明之上述目的、特徵、和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉較佳實施例並配合所附圖式做詳細說明。 In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following specifically cites preferred embodiments and provides detailed descriptions with the accompanying drawings.
1、2、3:廣角鏡頭 1, 2, 3: Wide-angle lens
L11、L21、L31:第一透鏡 L11, L21, L31: First lens
ST1、ST2、ST3:光圈 ST1, ST2, ST3: Aperture
L12、L22、L32:第二透鏡 L12, L22, L32: Second lens
L13、L23、L33:第三透鏡 L13, L23, L33: Third lens
L14、L24、L34:第四透鏡 L14, L24, L34: Fourth lens
L15、L25、L35:第五透鏡 L15, L25, L35: Fifth lens
L16、L26、L36:第六透鏡 L16, L26, L36: Sixth lens
OF1、OF2、OF3:濾光片 OF1, OF2, OF3: Filters
CG1、CG2、CG3:保護玻璃 CG1, CG2, CG3: Protective glass
IMA1、IMA2、IMA3:成像面 IMA1, IMA2, IMA3: Imaging surface
OA1、OA2、OA3:光軸 OA1, OA2, OA3: optical axis
S11、S21、S31:第一透鏡物側面 S11, S21, S31: Object side of the first lens
S12、S22、S32:第一透鏡像側面 S12, S22, S32: side view of the first lens
S13、S23、S33:光圈面 S13, S23, S33: aperture surface
S14、S24、S34:第二透鏡物側面 S14, S24, S34: Second lens object side
S15、S25、S35:第二透鏡像側面 S15, S25, S35: Second lens image side
S16、S26、S36:第三透鏡物側面 S16, S26, S36: Third lens object side
S17、S27、S37:第三透鏡像側面 S17, S27, S37: Third lens image side
S18、S28、S38:第四透鏡物側面 S18, S28, S38: fourth lens object side
S19、S29、S39:第四透鏡像側面 S19, S29, S39: Fourth lens image side
S110、S210、S310:第五透鏡物側面 S110, S210, S310: Fifth lens object side
S111、S211、S311:第五透鏡像側面 S111, S211, S311: Fifth lens image side
S112、S212、S312:第六透鏡物側面 S112, S212, S312: sixth lens object side
S113、S213、S313:第六透鏡像側面 S113, S213, S313: Sixth lens image side
S114、S214、S314:濾光片物側面 S114, S214, S314: Object side of filter
S115、S215、S315:濾光片像側面 S115, S215, S315: filter image side
S116、S216、S316:保護玻璃物側面 S116, S216, S316: Protect the side of the glass
S117、S217、S317:保護玻璃像側面 S117, S217, S317: Protective glass image side
第1圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the lens configuration and optical path of the first embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention.
第2、3、4、5圖分別係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例的縱向像差(Longitudinal Aberration)圖、場曲(Field Curvature)圖、畸變(Distortion)圖、相對照度(Relative Illumination)圖。 Figures 2, 3, 4, and 5 are respectively the longitudinal aberration diagram, field curvature diagram, distortion diagram, and relative illumination diagram of the first embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention.
第6圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第二實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the lens configuration and optical path of the second embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention.
第7、8、9、10圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第二實施例的縱向像差圖、場曲圖、畸變圖、相對照度圖。 Figures 7, 8, 9, and 10 are longitudinal aberration diagrams, field curvature diagrams, distortion diagrams, and relative illumination diagrams of the second embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention.
第11圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第三實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the lens configuration and optical path of the third embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention.
第12、13、14、15圖係依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第三實施例的縱向像差圖、場曲圖、畸變圖、相對照度圖。 Figures 12, 13, 14, and 15 are longitudinal aberration diagrams, field curvature diagrams, distortion diagrams, and relative illumination diagrams of the third embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention.
本發明提供一種廣角鏡頭,包括:一第一透鏡具有負屈光力,該第一透鏡為雙凹透鏡,且包括一凹面朝向一物側以及另一凹面朝向一像側;一第二透鏡具有屈光力,該第二透鏡包括一凸面朝向該物側;一第三透鏡具有屈光力;一第四透鏡具有屈光力;一第五透鏡具有負屈光力,該第五透鏡包括一凹面朝向該物側;以及一第六透鏡具有正屈光力,該第六透鏡包括一凸面朝向該物側;其中該第一透鏡、該第二透鏡、該第三透鏡、該第四透鏡、該第五透鏡以及該第六透鏡沿著一光軸從該物側至該像側依序排列。當本發明之廣角鏡頭滿足上述特徵,為本發明之一較佳實施例。 The present invention provides a wide-angle lens, comprising: a first lens having negative refractive power, the first lens being a biconcave lens and including a concave surface facing an object side and another concave surface facing an image side; a second lens having refractive power, the second lens including a convex surface facing the object side; a third lens having refractive power; a fourth lens having refractive power; a fifth lens having negative refractive power, the fifth lens including a concave surface facing the object side; and a sixth lens having positive refractive power, the sixth lens including a convex surface facing the object side; wherein the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens and the sixth lens are arranged in sequence from the object side to the image side along an optical axis. When the wide-angle lens of the present invention meets the above characteristics, it is a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
請參閱底下表一、表二、表四、表五、表七及表八,其中表一、表四及表七分別為依據本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例至第三實施例的各透鏡之相關參數表,表二、表五及表八分別為表一、表四及表七中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表。在下列各實施例中,非球面透鏡之非球面表面凹陷度z由下列公式所得到:z=ch2/{1+[1-(k+1)c2h2]1/2}+Ah4+Bh6+Ch8+Dh10,其中:c為曲率、h為透鏡表面任 一點至光軸之垂直距離、k為圓錐係數(Conic Constant)、A~D為非球面係數,而非球面係數以科學記號表示,例如2E-03表示2×103。 Please refer to Table 1, Table 2, Table 4, Table 5, Table 7 and Table 8 below, wherein Table 1, Table 4 and Table 7 are respectively tables of relevant parameters of each lens of the first embodiment to the third embodiment of the wide-angle lens according to the present invention, and Table 2, Table 5 and Table 8 are respectively tables of relevant parameters of the aspherical surface of the aspherical lens in Table 1, Table 4 and Table 7. In the following embodiments, the aspheric surface concavity z of the aspheric lens is obtained by the following formula: z=ch 2 /{1+[1-(k+1)c 2 h 2 ] 1/2 }+Ah 4 +Bh 6 +Ch 8 +Dh 10 , wherein: c is the curvature, h is the vertical distance from any point on the lens surface to the optical axis, k is the conic constant, A~D are the aspheric coefficients, and the aspheric coefficients are expressed in scientific symbols, for example, 2E-03 represents 2×10 3 .
第1、6、11圖分別為本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一、二、三實施例的透鏡配置與光路示意圖。其中第一透鏡L11、L21、L31為雙凹透鏡具有負屈光力,由玻璃材質製成,其物側面S11、S21、S31為凹面,像側面S12、S22、S32為凹面,物側面S11、S21、S31與像側面S12、S22、S32皆為球面表面。 Figures 1, 6, and 11 are respectively schematic diagrams of the lens configuration and optical path of the first, second, and third embodiments of the wide-angle lens of the present invention. The first lens L11, L21, and L31 are biconcave lenses with negative refractive power, made of glass material, and their object side surfaces S11, S21, and S31 are concave surfaces, and the image side surfaces S12, S22, and S32 are concave surfaces. The object side surfaces S11, S21, and S31 and the image side surfaces S12, S22, and S32 are all spherical surfaces.
第二透鏡L12、L22、L32為雙凸透鏡具有正屈光力,由玻璃材質製成,其物側面S14、S24、S34為凸面,像側面S15、S25、S35為凸面,物側面S14、S24、S34與像側面S15、S25、S35皆為非球面表面。 The second lens L12, L22, and L32 are biconvex lenses with positive refractive power, made of glass, and their object side surfaces S14, S24, and S34 are convex, and their image side surfaces S15, S25, and S35 are convex. The object side surfaces S14, S24, and S34 and the image side surfaces S15, S25, and S35 are all aspherical surfaces.
第三透鏡L13、L23、L33為彎月型透鏡具有正屈光力,由玻璃材質製成,其物側面S16、S26、S36為凹面,像側面S17、S27、S37為凸面,像側面S17、S27、S37為非球面表面。 The third lens L13, L23, and L33 are meniscus lenses with positive refractive power, made of glass, and their object side surfaces S16, S26, and S36 are concave, and their image side surfaces S17, S27, and S37 are convex. The image side surfaces S17, S27, and S37 are aspherical surfaces.
第四透鏡L14、L24、L34為雙凸透鏡具有正屈光力,由玻璃材質製成,其物側面S18、S28、S38為凸面,像側面S19、S29、S39為凸面,物側面S18、S28、S38與像側面S19、S29、S39皆為球面表面。 The fourth lens L14, L24, and L34 are biconvex lenses with positive refractive power, made of glass, and their object side surfaces S18, S28, and S38 are convex surfaces, and their image side surfaces S19, S29, and S39 are convex surfaces. The object side surfaces S18, S28, and S38 and the image side surfaces S19, S29, and S39 are all spherical surfaces.
第五透鏡L15、L25、L35為雙凹透鏡具有負屈光力,由玻璃材質製成,其物側面S110、S210、S310為凹面,像側面S111、S211、S311為凹面,物側面S110、S210、S310與像側面S111、S211、S311皆為球面表面。 The fifth lens L15, L25, and L35 are biconcave lenses with negative refractive power, and are made of glass. The object side surfaces S110, S210, and S310 are concave surfaces, and the image side surfaces S111, S211, and S311 are concave surfaces. The object side surfaces S110, S210, and S310 and the image side surfaces S111, S211, and S311 are all spherical surfaces.
第六透鏡L16、L26、L36為雙凸透鏡具有正屈光力,由玻璃材質製成,其物側面S112、S212、S312為凸面,像側面S113、S213、S313 為凸面,物側面S112、S212、S312為非球面表面。 The sixth lens L16, L26, and L36 are biconvex lenses with positive refractive power, made of glass material, and their object side surfaces S112, S212, and S312 are convex surfaces, and their image side surfaces S113, S213, and S313 are convex surfaces. The object side surfaces S112, S212, and S312 are aspherical surfaces.
另外,廣角鏡頭1、2、3滿足底下條件(1)至條件(10)其中至少一條件:
In addition, wide-
其中,R11為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31之一物側面S11、S21、S31之一曲率半徑,R21為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第二透鏡L12、L22、L32之一物側面S14、S24、S34之一曲率半徑,R22為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第二透鏡L12、L22、L32之一像側面S15、S25、S35之一曲率半徑,R31為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第三透鏡L13、L23、L33之一物側面S16、S26、S36之一曲率半徑,R41為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第四透鏡L14、L24、L34之一物側面S18、S28、S38之一曲率半徑,R42為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第四透鏡L14、L24、L34之一像側面S19、S29、S39之一曲率半徑,R52為第一實
施例至第三實施例中,第五透鏡L15、L25、L35之一像側面S111、S211、S311之一曲率半徑,R61為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第六透鏡L16、L26、L36之一物側面S112、S212、S312之一曲率半徑,R62為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第六透鏡L16、L26、L36之一像側面S113、S213、S313之一曲率半徑,CT1為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31之一物側面S11、S21、S31至第一透鏡L11、L21、L31之一像側面S12、S22、S32於光軸OA1、OA2、OA3上之一間距,CT2為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第二透鏡L12、L22、L32之一物側面S14、S24、S34至第二透鏡L12、L22、L32之一像側面S15、S25、S35於光軸OA1、OA2、OA3上之一間距,CT5為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第五透鏡L15、L25、L35之一物側面S110、S210、S310至第五透鏡L15、L25、L35之一像側面S111、S211、S311於光軸OA1、OA2、OA3上之一間距,Nd3為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第三透鏡L13、L23、L33之一折射率,d34為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第三透鏡L13、L23、L33之一像側面S17、S27、S37至第四透鏡L14、L24、L34之一物側面S18、S28、S38於光軸OA1、OA2、OA3上之一間距,d45為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第四透鏡L14、L24、L34之一像側面S19、S29、S39至第五透鏡L15、L25、L35之一物側面S110、S210、S310於光軸OA1、OA2、OA3上之一間距,d56為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第五透鏡L15、L25、L35之一像側面S111、S211、S311至第六透鏡L16、L26、L36之一物側面S112、S212、S312於光軸OA1、OA2、OA3上之一間距,f1為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第一透鏡L11、L21、L31之一有效焦距,f2為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第二透鏡L12、L22、L32
之一有效焦距,f4為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第四透鏡L14、L24、L34之一有效焦距,f5為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第五透鏡L15、L25、L35之一有效焦距,f6為第一實施例至第三實施例中,第六透鏡L16、L26、L36之一有效焦距。使得廣角鏡頭1、2、3能有效的提升視場、有效的提升解析度、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差。
Wherein, R11 is a curvature radius of an object side surface S11, S21, S31 of the first lens L11, L21, L31 in the first to third embodiments, R21 is a curvature radius of an object side surface S14, S24, S34 of the second lens L12, L22, L32 in the first to third embodiments, R22 is a curvature radius of an image side surface S15, S25, S35 of the second lens L12, L22, L32 in the first to third embodiments, R 31 is a curvature radius of an object side surface S16, S26, S36 of the third lens L13, L23, L33 in the first to third embodiments, R41 is a curvature radius of an object side surface S18, S28, S38 of the fourth lens L14, L24, L34 in the first to third embodiments, R42 is a curvature radius of an image side surface S19, S29, S39 of the fourth lens L14, L24, L34 in the first to third embodiments, R52 is a curvature radius of an image side surface S19, S29, S39 of the fourth lens L14, L24, L34 in the first to third embodiments, In the first to third embodiments, the fifth lens L15, L25, L35 has an image side surface S111, S211, S311 of a curvature radius, R61 is a curvature radius of an object side surface S112, S212, S312 of a sixth lens L16, L26, L36 in the first to third embodiments, and R62 is a curvature radius of an image side surface S113, S213, S313 of a sixth lens L16, L26, L36 in the first to third embodiments. CT1 is a distance between an object side surface S11, S21, S31 of the first lens L11, L21, L31 and an image side surface S12, S22, S32 of the first lens L11, L21, L31 on the optical axis OA1, OA2, OA3 in the first to third embodiments, and CT2 is a distance between an object side surface S14, S24, S34 of the second lens L12, L22, L32 and an image side surface S12, S22, S32 of the second lens L12, L22, L32 in the first to third embodiments. The distance between the surfaces S15, S25, S35 on the optical axes OA1, OA2, OA3, CT5 is the distance between the object side surface S110, S210, S310 of the fifth lens L15, L25, L35 and the image side surface S111, S211, S311 of the fifth lens L15, L25, L35 on the optical axes OA1, OA2, OA3 in the first to third embodiments, and Nd3 is the distance between the image side surface S111, S211, S311 of the third lens L13, L23, L35 in the first to third embodiments. 3, d34 is a distance between an image side surface S17, S27, S37 of the third lens L13, L23, L33 and an object side surface S18, S28, S38 of the fourth lens L14, L24, L34 on the optical axis OA1, OA2, OA3 in the first to third embodiments, d45 is a distance between an image side surface S19, S29, S39 of the fourth lens L14, L24, L34 and an object side surface S18, S28, S38 of the fifth lens L15, L25, L34 in the first to third embodiments. 35 is a distance between an object side surface S110, S210, S310 on the optical axis OA1, OA2, OA3, d56 is a distance between an image side surface S111, S211, S311 of the fifth lens L15, L25, L35 and an object side surface S112, S212, S312 of the sixth lens L16, L26, L36 on the optical axis OA1, OA2, OA3 in the first to third embodiments, and f1 is a distance between an image side surface S111, S211, S311 of the fifth lens L15, L25, L35 and an object side surface S112, S212, S312 of the sixth lens L16, L26, L36 on the optical axis OA1, OA2, OA3 in the first to third embodiments. 1, L21, L31 are effective focal lengths, f2 is an effective focal length of the second lens L12, L22, L32 in the first to third embodiments, f4 is an effective focal length of the fourth lens L14, L24, L34 in the first to third embodiments, f5 is an effective focal length of the fifth lens L15, L25, L35 in the first to third embodiments, and f6 is an effective focal length of the sixth lens L16, L26, L36 in the first to third embodiments. The wide-
當滿足條件(1):10(R41-R11)/CT553時,可有效提供廣角鏡頭足夠的屈光率,以控制視場並有助於修正像差。當滿足條件(2):62(Nd3/d34)×f6103時,可有效提供廣角鏡頭足夠的屈光率,以控制視場並有助於修正像差。當滿足條件(3):3R62/R2213時,可有效控制廣角鏡頭厚度及焦距,以修正離軸像差。當滿足條件(4):12mm(R42)2/f221mm時,可有效控制廣角鏡頭厚度及焦距,以修正離軸像差。當滿足條件(5):3mm(R11×CT1)/f518mm時,可有效控制廣角鏡頭厚度及焦距,以修正離軸像差。當滿足條件(6):10mm((R52)2+(f1)2)/f426mm時,可有效修正像差、提升解析度。當滿足條件(7):19(R21/R61)×(R62/R22)93時,可有效修正像差、提升解析度。當滿足條件(8):24CT2/d3434時,可有效修正像差、提升解析度。當滿足條件(9):-122mm(R31/d56)×d34-46mm時,可有效修正像差、提升解析度。當滿足條件(10):7.5(R31/R22)-f115.5時,可有效修正像差、提升解析度。 When condition (1) is met: 10 (R41-R11)/CT5 53, it can effectively provide a wide-angle lens with sufficient refractive power to control the field of view and help correct aberrations. When condition (2) is met: 62 (Nd3/d34)×f6 103, it can effectively provide a wide-angle lens with sufficient refractive power to control the field of view and help correct aberrations. When condition (3) is met: 3 R62/R22 13:00, the thickness and focal length of the wide-angle lens can be effectively controlled to correct off-axis aberrations. When condition (4) is met: 12mm (R42) 2 /f2 21mm, the thickness and focal length of the wide-angle lens can be effectively controlled to correct off-axis aberrations. When condition (5) is met: 3mm (R11×CT1)/f5 At 18mm, the thickness and focal length of the wide-angle lens can be effectively controlled to correct off-axis aberrations. When condition (6) is met: 10mm ((R52) 2 +(f1) 2 )/f4 26mm, it can effectively correct aberration and improve resolution. When condition (7) is met: 19 (R21/R61)×(R62/R22) 93, it can effectively correct aberration and improve resolution. When condition (8) is met: 24 CT2/d34 34, it can effectively correct aberration and improve resolution. When the condition (9) is met: -122mm (R31/d56)×d34 -46mm, it can effectively correct aberration and improve resolution. When the condition (10) is met: 7.5 (R31/R22)-f1 At 15.5, aberration can be effectively corrected and resolution can be improved.
現詳細說明本發明之廣角鏡頭之第一實施例。廣角鏡頭1沿著一光軸OA1從一物側至一像側依序包括一第一透鏡L11、一光圈ST1、一第二透鏡L12、一第三透鏡L13、一第四透鏡L14、一第五透鏡L15、一第六透鏡L16、一濾光片OF1以及一保護玻璃CG1。成像時,來自物側之
光線最後成像於一成像面IMA1上。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中:第三透鏡L13之物側面S16為非球面表面;第六透鏡L16之像側面S113為非球面表面;濾光片OF1其物側面S114與像側面S115皆為平面;保護玻璃CG1其物側面S116與像側面S117皆為平面;利用上述透鏡、光圈ST1及滿足條件(1)至條件(10)其中至少一條件之設計,使得廣角鏡頭1能有效的提升視場、有效的提升解析度、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差。
The first embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention is described in detail. The wide-
表一為第1圖中廣角鏡頭1之各透鏡之相關參數表。
Table 1 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the wide-
表二為表一中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表。 Table 2 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspherical surface of the aspherical lens in Table 1.
表三為第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1之相關參數值及其對應條件(1)至條件(10)之計算值,由表三可知,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(10)之要求。
Table 3 shows the relevant parameter values of the wide-
另外,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1的光學性能也可達到要求。由第2圖可看出,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1其縱向像差介於-0.016mm至0.001mm之間。由第3圖可看出,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1其場曲介於-0.04mm至0.02mm之間。由第4圖可看出,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1其畸變介於-60%至0%之間。由第5圖可看出,第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1,其相對照度介於0.6至1.0之間。顯見第一實施例之廣角鏡頭1之縱向像差、場曲、畸變都能被有效修正,鏡頭相對照度也都能滿足要求,從而得到較佳的光學性能。
In addition, the optical performance of the wide-
現詳細說明本發明之廣角鏡頭之第二實施例。廣角鏡頭2沿著一光軸OA2從一物側至一像側依序包括一第一透鏡L21、一光圈ST2、一第二透鏡L22、一第三透鏡L23、一第四透鏡L24、一第五透鏡L25、一第六透鏡L26、一濾光片OF2以及一保護玻璃CG2。成像時,來自物側之
光線最後成像於一成像面IMA2上。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中:第三透鏡L23之物側面S26為非球面表面;第六透鏡L26之像側面S213為球面表面;濾光片OF2其物側面S214與像側面S215皆為平面;保護玻璃CG2其物側面S216與像側面S217皆為平面;利用上述透鏡、光圈ST2及滿足條件(1)至條件(10)其中至少一條件之設計,使得廣角鏡頭2能有效的提升視場、有效的提升解析度、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差。
The second embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention is described in detail. The wide-
表四為第6圖中廣角鏡頭2之各透鏡之相關參數表。
Table 4 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the wide-
表五為表四中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表。 Table 5 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspherical surface of the aspherical lens in Table 4.
表六為第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2之相關參數值及其對應條件(1)至條件(10)之計算值,由表六可知,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(10)之要求。
Table 6 shows the relevant parameter values of the wide-
另外,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2的光學性能也可達到要求。由第7圖可看出,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2其縱向像差介於-0.05mm至0mm之間。由第8圖可看出,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2其場曲介於-0.03mm至0.02mm之間。由第9圖可看出,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2其畸變介於-60%至0%之間。由第10圖可看出,第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2,其相對照度介於0.52至1.0之間。顯見第二實施例之廣角鏡頭2之縱向像差、場曲、畸變都能被有效修正,鏡頭相對照度也都能滿足要求,從而得到較佳的光學性能。
In addition, the optical performance of the wide-
現詳細說明本發明之廣角鏡頭之第三實施例。廣角鏡頭3沿著一光軸OA3從一物側至一像側依序包括一第一透鏡L31、一光圈ST3、一第二透鏡L32、一第三透鏡L33、一第四透鏡L34、一第五透鏡L35、一第六透鏡L36、一濾光片OF3以及一保護玻璃CG3。成像時,來自物側之光線最後成像於一成像面IMA3上。根據【實施方式】第一至八段落,其中:
第三透鏡L33之物側面S36為球面表面;第六透鏡L36之像側面S313為球面表面;濾光片OF3其物側面S314與像側面S315皆為平面;保護玻璃CG3其物側面S316與像側面S317皆為平面;利用上述透鏡、光圈ST3及滿足條件(1)至條件(10)其中至少一條件之設計,使得廣角鏡頭3能有效的提升視場、有效的提升解析度、有效的修正像差、有效的修正色差。
The third embodiment of the wide-angle lens of the present invention is described in detail. The wide-
表七為第11圖中廣角鏡頭3之各透鏡之相關參數表。
Table 7 is a table of relevant parameters of each lens of the wide-
表八為表七中非球面透鏡之非球面表面之相關參數表。 Table 8 is a table of relevant parameters of the aspherical surface of the aspherical lens in Table 7.
表九為第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3之相關參數值及其對應條件(1)至條件(10)之計算值,由表九可知,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3皆能滿足條件(1)至條件(10)之要求。
Table 9 shows the relevant parameter values of the wide-
另外,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3的光學性能也可達到要求。由第12圖可看出,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3其縱向像差介於-0.016mm至0.001mm之間。由第13圖可看出,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3其場曲介於-0.5mm至0.1mm之間。由第14圖可看出,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3其畸變介於-60%至0%之間。由第15圖可看出,第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3,其相對照度介於0.53至1.0之間。顯見第三實施例之廣角鏡頭3之縱向像差、場曲、畸變都能被有效修正,鏡頭相對照度也都能滿足要求,從而得到較佳的光學性能。
In addition, the optical performance of the wide-
雖然本發明已以較佳實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟悉此技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in the preferred implementation mode, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technology can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of the attached patent application.
1:廣角鏡頭 1: Wide-angle lens
L11:第一透鏡 L11: First lens
ST1:光圈 ST1: Aperture
L12:第二透鏡 L12: Second lens
L13:第三透鏡 L13: Third lens
L14:第四透鏡 L14: The fourth lens
L15:第五透鏡 L15: Fifth lens
L16:第六透鏡 L16: Sixth lens
OF1:濾光片 OF1: Filter
CG1:保護玻璃 CG1: Protective glass
IMA1:成像面 IMA1: Imaging surface
OA1:光軸 OA1: optical axis
S11:第一透鏡物側面 S11: Object side of the first lens
S12:第一透鏡像側面 S12: Side view of the first lens
S13:光圈面 S13: Aperture surface
S14:第二透鏡物側面 S14: Second lens object side
S15:第二透鏡像側面 S15: Second lens image side
S16:第三透鏡物側面 S16: Third lens object side
S17:第三透鏡像側面 S17: Third lens image side
S18:第四透鏡物側面 S18: Fourth lens object side
S19:第四透鏡像側面 S19: Fourth lens image side
S110:第五透鏡物側面 S110: Fifth lens object side
S111:第五透鏡像側面 S111: Fifth lens image side view
S112:第六透鏡物側面 S112: Object side of the sixth lens
S113:第六透鏡像側面 S113: Sixth lens image side
S114:濾光片物側面 S114: Object side of filter
S115:濾光片像側面 S115: filter image side
S116:保護玻璃物側面 S116: Protect the side of the glass
S117:保護玻璃像側面 S117: Protective glass image side
Claims (7)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201300872A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-01 | Largan Precision Co Ltd | Monofocal photographing lens assembly |
| TW201814348A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-16 | 大立光電股份有限公司 | Optical imaging module, image capturing apparatus and electronic device |
| CN109001886A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-14 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Optical lens |
| CN109932807A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-25 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Optical lens |
| CN110412725A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Optical lens |
| US10761289B2 (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2020-09-01 | Zhejiang Sunny Optical Co., Ltd. | Camera lens assembly and camera device |
-
2022
- 2022-09-21 TW TW111135721A patent/TWI844965B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW201300872A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2013-01-01 | Largan Precision Co Ltd | Monofocal photographing lens assembly |
| TW201814348A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-16 | 大立光電股份有限公司 | Optical imaging module, image capturing apparatus and electronic device |
| US10761289B2 (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2020-09-01 | Zhejiang Sunny Optical Co., Ltd. | Camera lens assembly and camera device |
| CN109001886A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-12-14 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Optical lens |
| CN109932807A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-25 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Optical lens |
| CN110412725A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2019-11-05 | 宁波舜宇车载光学技术有限公司 | Optical lens |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW202414017A (en) | 2024-04-01 |
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