[go: up one dir, main page]

TWI844597B - Medical devices for thermotherapy and uses of chemical heating packs - Google Patents

Medical devices for thermotherapy and uses of chemical heating packs Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI844597B
TWI844597B TW108145789A TW108145789A TWI844597B TW I844597 B TWI844597 B TW I844597B TW 108145789 A TW108145789 A TW 108145789A TW 108145789 A TW108145789 A TW 108145789A TW I844597 B TWI844597 B TW I844597B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
thermotherapy
moisture
medical device
permeable sheet
sole
Prior art date
Application number
TW108145789A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202031216A (en
Inventor
中林孝太
丸山哲也
Original Assignee
日商小林製藥股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日商小林製藥股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商小林製藥股份有限公司
Publication of TW202031216A publication Critical patent/TW202031216A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI844597B publication Critical patent/TWI844597B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/02Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling
    • A61F7/03Compresses or poultices for effecting heating or cooling thermophore, i.e. self-heating, e.g. using a chemical reaction

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本發明之目的在提供一種溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其毋須使用電源而可賦予全身溫熱效果。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical device for thermotherapy, which can provide a whole body thermotherapy effect without the use of power.

溫熱治療用之醫療機器使用含有還原鐵粉作為氧化性金屬的發熱部,且將其收納在含有透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day之透濕片的收納體,藉由將該溫熱治療用之醫療機器配設於足底部之至少一部分而使用,可賦予身體整體溫熱效果,且不僅是足底部,可於手部、足部、肩部等全身促進血液循環。 The medical device for thermotherapy uses a heat generating part containing reduced iron powder as an oxidizing metal, and is contained in a container containing a moisture permeable sheet with a moisture permeability of 300~1200g/ m2.day . By placing the medical device for thermotherapy on at least a part of the sole of the foot, the whole body can be warmed up, and blood circulation can be promoted in the hands, feet, shoulders, and other parts of the body.

Description

溫熱治療用之醫療機器及化學暖暖包之用途 Uses of medical devices for thermotherapy and chemical heating packs

發明領域 Invention Field

本發明是有關於一種溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其毋須使用電源而可賦予全身溫熱效果。 The present invention relates to a medical device for thermotherapy, which can provide a whole body thermotherapy effect without using an electric power source.

背景技術 Background technology

所謂溫熱效果是賦予人體利用熱源的能量而溫暖身體的效果,已知的是藉此可帶來促進血液循環、改善疲勞感、改善肌肉僵硬、活化胃腸蠕動等治療效果。以往開發有各種用以賦予溫熱效果的溫熱治療用之醫療機器(例如專利文獻1)。 The so-called thermal effect is the effect of giving the human body the energy of heat sources to warm the body. It is known that this can bring therapeutic effects such as promoting blood circulation, improving fatigue, improving muscle stiffness, and activating gastrointestinal motility. In the past, various medical devices for thermal therapy that are used to give thermal effects have been developed (for example, patent document 1).

然而,習知溫熱治療用之醫療機器中大多需要電源,具有缺乏便利性或通用性之缺點。又,習知溫熱治療用之醫療機器中,僅限於能對身體局部賦予溫熱效果,亦具有缺乏對身體整體賦予溫熱效果的效果之缺點。 However, most of the medical devices used for thermotherapy require power, which is not convenient or universal. In addition, most of the medical devices used for thermotherapy are limited to providing a warming effect to a part of the body, and lack the ability to provide a warming effect to the entire body.

近年來發現以下見解:藉由使溫熱效果及於全身,可使利用溫熱的治療效果提升,進一步,亦可使免疫賦活效果提升。然而,為了對身體全體賦予溫熱效果,現狀是不得不採取入浴等缺乏便利性的方法。 In recent years, the following view has been discovered: by applying the warming effect to the whole body, the therapeutic effect using the warming can be enhanced, and further, the immune activation effect can also be enhanced. However, in order to apply the warming effect to the whole body, the current situation is that we have to adopt inconvenient methods such as bathing.

先前技術文獻 Prior art literature

專利文獻 Patent Literature

專利文獻1:日本特開2009-26867號公報 Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2009-26867

發明概要 Summary of invention

本發明之目的在提供一種溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其毋須使用電源而可賦予全身溫熱效果。 The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical device for thermotherapy, which can provide a whole body thermotherapy effect without the use of power.

發明人為了解決前述課題精心探討時發現,溫熱治療用之醫療機器使用含有還原鐵粉作為氧化性金屬的發熱部,且將其收納在含有透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day之透濕片的收納體,藉由將該溫熱治療用之醫療機器配設於足底部之至少一部分而使用,可賦予身體全體溫熱效果,不僅是足底部,可於手部、足部、肩部等全身促進血液循環。本發明是根據前述見解,藉由進一步反覆探討而完成。 The inventors have carefully studied to solve the above problems and found that a medical device for thermotherapy uses a heat generating part containing reduced iron powder as an oxidizing metal, and contains it in a storage body containing a moisture permeable sheet with a moisture permeability of 300~1200g/ m2.day . By arranging the medical device for thermotherapy on at least a part of the sole of the foot, the whole body can be warmed, not only the sole of the foot, but also the hands, feet, shoulders, etc. The present invention was completed based on the above insights and repeated studies.

即,本發明提供下揭態樣之發明。 That is, the present invention provides the following invention.

第1項.一種溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其配設於足底部之至少一部分而使用,且具有:發熱部,其產生傳導至足底部的熱;及收納體,其收納前述發熱部,且於至少一面含有透濕片;前述發熱部含有還原鐵粉,且前述透濕片之透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day。 Item 1. A medical device for thermotherapy, which is installed on at least a part of the sole of the foot and comprises: a heating part which generates heat to be transmitted to the sole of the foot; and a housing which houses the heating part and contains a moisture permeable sheet on at least one side; the heating part contains reduced iron powder, and the moisture permeability of the moisture permeable sheet is 300-1200 g/m 2 . day.

第2項.如第1項之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其中發熱部更含有氧化促進劑及水。 Item 2. A medical device for thermotherapy as in Item 1, wherein the heat generating part further contains an oxidant and water.

第3項.如第1項或第2項之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其中前述透濕片為具有細孔的通氣性樹脂層與纖維基材之積層片。 Item 3. A medical device for thermotherapy as described in Item 1 or Item 2, wherein the moisture permeable sheet is a laminated sheet of a porous breathable resin layer and a fiber base material.

第4項.如第1項至第3項中任一項之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其係於前述收納體之一面上設置有黏著層。 Item 4. A medical device for thermotherapy as described in any one of Items 1 to 3, wherein an adhesive layer is provided on one surface of the aforementioned storage body.

第5項.如第1項至第4項中任一項之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其用以對身體整體賦予溫熱效果。 Item 5. A medical device for thermotherapy as defined in any of Items 1 to 4, which is used to impart a thermotherapy effect to the entire body.

第6項.一種化學暖暖包之用途,其用以製造配設於足底部之至少一部分而使 用的溫熱治療用之醫療機器,且前述化學暖暖包具有:發熱部,其產生傳導至足底部的熱;及收納體,其收納前述發熱部,且於至少一面含有透濕片;前述發熱部含有還原鐵粉,且前述透濕片之透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day。 Item 6. A use of a chemical heating pack for manufacturing a medical device for thermal therapy to be mounted on at least a portion of the sole of the foot, wherein the chemical heating pack comprises: a heating portion that generates heat to be conducted to the sole of the foot; and a housing that houses the heating portion and contains a moisture permeable sheet on at least one side; the heating portion contains reduced iron powder, and the moisture permeability of the moisture permeable sheet is 300-1200 g/m 2 . day.

第7項.一種溫熱治療方法,包含有將化學暖暖包配設於需要溫熱治療者的足底部之至少一部分的步驟,且前述化學暖暖包具有:發熱部,其產生傳導至足底部的熱;及收納體,其收納前述發熱部,且於至少一面含有透濕片;前述發熱部含有還原鐵粉,且前述透濕片之透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day。 Item 7. A method of thermal therapy, comprising the step of placing a chemical heat pack on at least a portion of the sole of a foot of a person who needs thermal therapy, wherein the chemical heat pack comprises: a heating portion that generates heat that is conducted to the sole of the foot; and a housing that houses the heating portion and contains a moisture permeable sheet on at least one side; the heating portion contains reduced iron powder, and the moisture permeability of the moisture permeable sheet is 300-1200 g/m 2 . day.

依據本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,藉由應用在足底部,可促進手部、足部、肩部等的血液循環,能賦予身體整體溫熱效果,且可改善全身的冰冷感、改善浮腫、恢復疲勞、緩和肌肉疼痛、緩和關節痛、提升免疫、消除肌肉僵硬等。又,本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器賦予溫熱效果時毋須電源,因此,在便利性或通用性方面亦是優異的。 According to the medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention, by being applied to the soles of the feet, blood circulation in the hands, feet, shoulders, etc. can be promoted, and a warming effect can be given to the whole body. It can also improve the feeling of coldness of the whole body, improve swelling, restore fatigue, relieve muscle pain, relieve joint pain, enhance immunity, eliminate muscle stiffness, etc. In addition, the medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention does not require power to give a warming effect, so it is also excellent in terms of convenience or versatility.

1:收納體 1: Storage body

11:收納部 11: Storage Department

12:端部 12: End

圖1是俯視本發明中使用的收納體的一個態樣之示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing a top view of a storage body used in the present invention.

圖2A是俯視試驗例中使用的透濕片與非透濕片之示意圖。圖2B是俯視試驗例中所製造溫熱治療用之醫療機器之示意圖。 FIG2A is a schematic diagram of a top view of a moisture-permeable sheet and a non-moisture-permeable sheet used in the test example. FIG2B is a schematic diagram of a top view of a medical device for thermal therapy manufactured in the test example.

圖3A是從溫熱治療用之醫療機器側俯視試驗例中使用的黏貼用試樣之示意圖。圖3B是從雙面膠帶側俯視試驗例中使用的黏貼用試樣之示意圖。 FIG3A is a schematic diagram of the adhesive sample used in the test example, viewed from the side of the medical device for thermotherapy. FIG3B is a schematic diagram of the adhesive sample used in the test example, viewed from the side of the double-sided tape.

用以實施發明之形態 The form used to implement the invention

本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器是配設於足底部之至少一部分而使用,特徵在於屬於化學暖暖包,其具有:發熱部,其產生傳導至足底部的熱;及收納體,其收納前述發熱部,且於至少一面含有透濕片;前述發熱部含有還 原鐵粉,且前述透濕片之透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day。以下,詳述本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器。 The medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention is used by being installed on at least a part of the sole of the foot, and is characterized in that it is a chemical heating pack, and comprises: a heating part, which generates heat to be transmitted to the sole of the foot; and a storage body, which stores the heating part and contains a moisture-permeable sheet on at least one side; the heating part contains reduced iron powder, and the moisture permeability of the moisture-permeable sheet is 300-1200g/ m2.day . The medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention is described in detail below.

[發熱部] [Heat generating part]

本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器中,為了產生傳導至足底部的熱,具備含有還原鐵粉的發熱部。藉由選擇還原鐵粉作為利用與氧的接觸而產生氧化熱的被氧化性金屬,且使用後述具有特定透濕性的收納體,若配設於足底部之至少一部分而使用,則可賦予全身溫熱效果。 In the medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention, a heating part containing reduced iron powder is provided in order to generate heat to be conducted to the sole of the foot. By selecting reduced iron powder as an oxidizable metal that generates oxidation heat by contact with oxygen, and using a storage body with specific moisture permeability described later, if it is arranged on at least a part of the sole of the foot and used, a whole body warming effect can be imparted.

本發明中,所謂「發熱部」為產生傳導至足底部的熱之部位,並藉由含有被氧化性金屬及視需要摻合的其他成分之發熱性組成物構成。 In the present invention, the so-called "heat-generating part" is a part that generates heat and conducts to the sole of the foot, and is composed of a heat-generating composition containing an oxidizable metal and other components mixed as needed.

所謂還原鐵粉為利用氫等將氧化鐵或鐵鹽等鐵化合物還原而製作的粉末狀鐵。 The so-called reduced iron powder is powdered iron produced by reducing iron compounds such as iron oxide or iron salts using hydrogen or the like.

本發明中使用的還原鐵粉之粒徑範圍並無特殊限制,例如可舉例大於10μm且800μm以下。從更進一步地提升對全身的溫熱效果之觀點來看,還原鐵粉之粒徑宜舉例大於10μm且500μm以下,更佳為大於10μm且300μm以下。本發明中,還原鐵粉之粒徑範圍為根據日本工業規格「JIS 8815-1994篩分試驗方法通則」所規範方法求得之值。 The particle size range of the reduced iron powder used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and can be, for example, greater than 10μm and less than 800μm. From the perspective of further enhancing the warming effect on the whole body, the particle size of the reduced iron powder is preferably greater than 10μm and less than 500μm, and more preferably greater than 10μm and less than 300μm. In the present invention, the particle size range of the reduced iron powder is the value obtained according to the method specified in the Japanese industrial standard "JIS 8815-1994 General Rules for Sieving Test Methods".

本發明中使用的還原鐵粉之表觀密度並無特殊限制,例如可舉例1.0~4.0g/cm2,較佳為1.5~4.0g/cm2,更佳為2.0~4.0g/cm2。本發明中,表觀密度為根據日本工業規格「JIS Z 2504:2012金屬粉-表觀密度測定方法」所規範方法求得之值。 The apparent density of the reduced iron powder used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1.0-4.0 g/cm 2 , preferably 1.5-4.0 g/cm 2 , and more preferably 2.0-4.0 g/cm 2 . In the present invention, the apparent density is a value obtained according to the method specified in the Japanese industrial standard "JIS Z 2504:2012 Metal powder-Apparent density determination method".

本發明中,發熱部中還原鐵粉之含量例如可舉例20~80重量%,較佳為25~70重量%,更佳為30~60重量%。 In the present invention, the content of reduced iron powder in the heat generating part can be, for example, 20 to 80% by weight, preferably 25 to 70% by weight, and more preferably 30 to 60% by weight.

又,本發明中,為了氧的維持抑或對還原鐵粉的氧供給之促進,發熱部中亦可含有氧化促進劑。關於氧化促進劑之種類,只要能維持氧以及對 還原鐵粉供給氧,則無特殊限制,例如可列舉:活性碳、碳黑、乙炔黑、竹炭、木炭、咖啡渣炭、石墨、煤、椰殼炭、瀝青炭、泥炭、褐煤等碳材料。該等氧化促進劑可單獨使用1種,並且亦可組合使用2種以上。 Furthermore, in the present invention, in order to maintain oxygen or promote the oxygen supply to the reduced iron powder, the heat generating part may also contain an oxidation promoter. There is no particular restriction on the type of oxidation promoter as long as it can maintain oxygen and supply oxygen to the reduced iron powder. Examples thereof include activated carbon, carbon black, acetylene black, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, coffee grounds charcoal, graphite, coal, coconut shell charcoal, asphalt charcoal, peat, lignite and other carbon materials. Such oxidation promoters may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

該等氧化促進劑中,宜舉例活性碳、碳黑、竹炭、木炭、咖啡渣炭,更佳為活性碳。 Among the oxidation promoters, activated carbon, carbon black, bamboo charcoal, charcoal, and coffee ground charcoal are preferred, and activated carbon is more preferred.

氧化促進劑之形狀並無特殊限制,從發熱效率之觀點來看,宜舉例粉末狀、粒狀或纖維狀,更佳為粉末狀。 The shape of the oxidation promoter is not particularly limited. From the perspective of heat generation efficiency, it is preferably in powder, granular or fibrous form, and more preferably in powder form.

當發熱部中含有氧化促進劑時,發熱部中氧化促進劑之含量並無特殊限制,例如可舉例1~30重量%,較佳為3~25重量%,更佳為5~23重量%。 When the heat generating part contains an oxidizing agent, the content of the oxidizing agent in the heat generating part is not particularly limited, and can be, for example, 1 to 30% by weight, preferably 3 to 25% by weight, and more preferably 5 to 23% by weight.

又,為了促進還原鐵粉的氧化反應,發熱部中宜含有水。水可使用蒸餾水、離子交換水、純水、超純水、自來水、工業用水等中任一者。 In addition, in order to promote the oxidation reaction of the reduced iron powder, water is preferably contained in the heat generating part. The water can be any of distilled water, ion exchange water, pure water, ultrapure water, tap water, industrial water, etc.

當發熱部中含有水時,發熱部中水之含量並無特殊限制,例如可舉例5~50重量%,較佳為10~40重量%,更佳為15~35重量%。 When the heating part contains water, the water content in the heating part is not particularly limited, and can be, for example, 5 to 50% by weight, preferably 10 to 40% by weight, and more preferably 15 to 35% by weight.

又,為了維持水而將水有效率地供給至氧化反應場,發熱部中亦可含有保水劑。保水劑之種類並無特殊限制,例如可列舉:蛭石(vermiculite)、波來鐵、矽酸鈣、矽酸鎂、高嶺土、滑石、膨潤石、雲母、膨土、碳酸鈣、矽膠、氧化鋁、沸石、二氧化矽、矽藻土等無機多孔質物質;紙漿、木粉(鋸屑)、棉、澱粉類、纖維素類等有機物;聚丙烯酸系樹脂、聚磺酸系樹脂、馬來酸酐系樹脂、聚丙烯醯胺系樹脂、聚乙烯醇系樹脂、聚乙烯氧化物系樹脂、聚天冬胺酸系樹脂、聚麩胺酸系樹脂、聚海藻酸系樹脂等吸水性樹脂等。該等保水劑可單獨使用1種,並且亦可組合使用2種以上。 Furthermore, in order to maintain water and efficiently supply water to the oxidation reaction field, the heat generating portion may also contain a water retaining agent. There is no particular limitation on the type of water retaining agent, and examples thereof include: inorganic porous materials such as vermiculite, ballast water, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, kaolin, talc, bentonite, mica, bentonite, calcium carbonate, silica, alumina, zeolite, silica, diatomaceous earth, etc.; organic materials such as pulp, wood powder (sawdust), cotton, starch, cellulose, etc.; water-absorbing resins such as polyacrylic acid resins, polysulfonic acid resins, maleic anhydride resins, polyacrylamide resins, polyvinyl alcohol resins, polyethylene oxide resins, polyaspartic acid resins, polyglutamic acid resins, polyalginate resins, etc. These water retaining agents can be used alone or in combination of two or more.

該等保水劑中,宜舉例蛭石、聚丙烯酸系樹脂、木粉、紙漿;更佳為蛭石、聚丙烯酸系樹脂。又,當保水劑使用無機多孔質物質時,亦可於發熱性組成物中確保空氣之流通。 Among these water retaining agents, vermiculite, polyacrylic acid resin, wood powder, and paper pulp are suitable; vermiculite and polyacrylic acid resin are more preferred. In addition, when inorganic porous materials are used as water retaining agents, air circulation can also be ensured in the heat-generating composition.

當發熱部中含有保水劑時,關於發熱部中保水劑之含量,其含量並無特殊限制,例如可舉例1~20重量%,較佳為3~15重量%,更佳為3~7重量%。 When the heat generating part contains a water retaining agent, there is no special restriction on the content of the water retaining agent in the heat generating part. For example, it can be 1 to 20% by weight, preferably 3 to 15% by weight, and more preferably 3 to 7% by weight.

又,為了促進還原鐵粉的氧化反應,發熱部中亦可含有水溶性鹽類。水溶性鹽類之種類並無特殊限制,例如可列舉:鹼金屬(鈉、鉀等)、鹼土類金屬(鈣、鎂等)或重金屬(鐵、銅、鋁、鋅、鎳、銀、鋇等)之硫酸鹽、碳酸氫鹽、氯化物或氫氧化物等。該等水溶性鹽類中,從導電性、化學穩定性等觀點來看,宜舉例氯化鈉、氯化鉀、氯化鈣、氯化鎂、氯化鐵(II、III)等氯化物,更佳為氯化鈉等。該等水溶性鹽類可單獨使用1種,並且亦可組合使用2種以上。 In order to promote the oxidation reaction of the reduced iron powder, the heat generating part may also contain water-soluble salts. The types of water-soluble salts are not particularly limited, and examples thereof include sulfates, bicarbonates, chlorides or hydroxides of alkali metals (sodium, potassium, etc.), alkali earth metals (calcium, magnesium, etc.) or heavy metals (iron, copper, aluminum, zinc, nickel, silver, barium, etc.). Among these water-soluble salts, from the viewpoints of electrical conductivity and chemical stability, chlorides such as sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, and iron (II, III) chloride are preferred, and sodium chloride is more preferred. These water-soluble salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

當發熱部中含有水溶性鹽類時,關於發熱部中水溶性鹽類之含量,其含量並無特殊限制,例如可舉例0.1~10重量%,較佳為0.5~7重量%,更佳為0.5~5重量%。 When the heat generating part contains water-soluble salts, there is no special restriction on the content of the water-soluble salts in the heat generating part. For example, it can be 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 7% by weight, and more preferably 0.5 to 5% by weight.

發熱部中更可視需要含有還原鐵粉以外的被氧化金屬、螯合劑、香料、增稠劑、賦形劑、界面活性劑、氫生成抑制劑等其他添加劑。 The heat generating part may contain other additives such as oxidized metals, chelating agents, fragrances, thickeners, shaping agents, surfactants, hydrogen generation inhibitors, etc. in addition to reduced iron powder as needed.

使用作為發熱部的發熱性組成物可藉由混合預定量的前述成分來調製。使用作為發熱部的發熱性組成物之調製可於氧存在下進行,惟宜於減壓下或惰性氣體環境下調製。 The pyrogenic composition used as the pyrogenic part can be prepared by mixing a predetermined amount of the aforementioned components. The preparation of the pyrogenic composition used as the pyrogenic part can be carried out in the presence of oxygen, but it is preferably prepared under reduced pressure or in an inert gas environment.

本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器中,每一個收納體所收納發熱部量可於能應用在足底部的範圍內適當地設定,例如可舉例5~30g,較佳為10~20g,更佳為12~18g。 In the medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention, the amount of heat generated by each storage body can be appropriately set within the range that can be applied to the sole of the foot, for example, 5 to 30g, preferably 10 to 20g, and more preferably 12 to 18g.

[收納體] [Storage body]

本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器具有用以收納發熱部的收納體。本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器中,為了在使用時將氧或水蒸氣供給至發熱部,收納體於至少一面具有透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day的透濕片。藉由依此併用具有特定透濕度的透濕片之收納體以及含有還原鐵粉的發熱部,即便應用在足底部,亦 可對全身賦予溫熱效果。 The medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention has a storage body for storing a heating part. In the medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention, in order to supply oxygen or water vapor to the heating part during use, the storage body has a moisture permeable sheet with a moisture permeability of 300~1200g/ m2.day on at least one side. By using the storage body with a moisture permeable sheet with a specific moisture permeability and the heating part containing reduced iron powder in combination, even if it is applied to the sole of the foot, a warming effect can be given to the whole body.

本發明中使用的透濕片之透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day即可,從更進一步地提升對全身的溫熱效果之觀點來看,該透濕片之透濕度宜舉例650~1200g/m2.day,更佳為680~1150g/m2.day,尤佳為700~1100g/m2.day。本發明中,透濕度為藉由日本工業規格「JIS Z0208-1975防濕包裝材料之透濕度試驗方法(杯式法)所規範方法於溫度40℃、濕度90%RH之條件下測得之值。 The moisture permeability of the moisture permeable sheet used in the present invention may be 300-1200 g/m 2 . day. From the perspective of further enhancing the warming effect on the whole body, the moisture permeability of the moisture permeable sheet is preferably 650-1200 g/m 2 . day, more preferably 680-1150 g/m 2 . day, and particularly preferably 700-1100 g/m 2 . day. In the present invention, the moisture permeability is the value measured by the method specified in the Japanese industrial standard "JIS Z0208-1975 Moisture permeability test method for moisture-proof packaging materials (cup method) at a temperature of 40°C and a humidity of 90% RH.

關於透濕片之素材,只要能具備前述透濕度,則無特殊限制,宜至少藉由通氣性樹脂層(具有細孔的樹脂層)來形成,從提升使用感之觀點來看,更宜為通氣性樹脂層與纖維基材之積層片。通氣性樹脂層與纖維基材之積層片只要從收納體的內部朝外部依序積層通氣性樹脂層及纖維基材即可。 There is no special restriction on the material of the moisture-permeable sheet as long as it has the above-mentioned moisture permeability. It is preferably formed by at least a breathable resin layer (resin layer with fine pores). From the perspective of improving the feeling of use, it is more preferably a laminated sheet of a breathable resin layer and a fiber base material. The laminated sheet of a breathable resin layer and a fiber base material can be formed by laminating the breathable resin layer and the fiber base material in order from the inside to the outside of the storage body.

通氣性樹脂層的構成樹脂並無特殊限制,例如可列舉:聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚丙烯腈、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物、聚醯胺、聚胺甲酸乙酯、聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯醇、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二氯乙烯、聚碳酸酯等。該等樹脂中,宜舉例聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯醋酸乙烯酯共聚物。 The constituent resin of the breathable resin layer is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate, polyacrylonitrile, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, etc. Among these resins, polyethylene, polypropylene, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are preferred.

又,通氣性樹脂層只要是設置有用以確保通氣性之細孔的樹脂膜即可。設置於樹脂膜的細孔之形狀、大小及數量可依照收納體所應具備透濕度適當地設定。 Furthermore, the breathable resin layer can be any resin film provided with pores for ensuring breathability. The shape, size and number of pores provided in the resin film can be appropriately set according to the moisture permeability that the container should have.

通氣性樹脂層之厚度可依照透濕片之層構造等適當地設定,例如可舉例15~150μm,較佳為30~100μm,更佳為50~80μm。 The thickness of the breathable resin layer can be appropriately set according to the layer structure of the moisture-permeable sheet, for example, 15~150μm, preferably 30~100μm, and more preferably 50~80μm.

使用於透濕片的纖維基材具體可舉例不織布、織布。從使用感等觀點來看,宜舉例不織布。纖維基材232之素材並無特殊限制,例如可列舉:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯、耐綸、聚丙烯、聚乙烯、維尼綸、嫘縈、丙烯酸、乙酸酯、聚氯乙烯等合成纖維;棉、麻、絲、紙等天然纖維; 該等之混合纖維等。該等素材中,從提升使用感之觀點來看,宜舉例聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、耐綸、聚丙烯,更佳為聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、耐綸。 The fiber substrate used in the moisture permeable sheet can be specifically exemplified by nonwoven fabrics and woven fabrics. From the perspective of the feeling of use, nonwoven fabrics are preferred. The material of the fiber substrate 232 is not particularly limited, and can be exemplified by: synthetic fibers such as polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, nylon, polypropylene, polyethylene, vinylon, rayon, acrylic acid, acetate, polyvinyl chloride, etc.; natural fibers such as cotton, linen, silk, paper, etc.; mixed fibers thereof, etc. Among these materials, from the perspective of improving the feeling of use, polyethylene terephthalate, nylon, polypropylene are preferred, and polyethylene terephthalate and nylon are more preferred.

纖維基材之單位面積質量可依照透濕片之層構造等適當地設定,例如可舉例1~100g/m2,較佳為5~70g/m2,更佳為10~50g/m2The mass per unit area of the fiber substrate can be appropriately set according to the layer structure of the moisture permeable sheet, for example, 1-100 g/m 2 , preferably 5-70 g/m 2 , and more preferably 10-50 g/m 2 .

通氣性樹脂層與纖維基材之積層可利用乾式層合、擠壓層合、熱層合等公知層合方法來進行。 The lamination of the breathable resin layer and the fiber base material can be performed using known lamination methods such as dry lamination, extrusion lamination, and thermal lamination.

本發明中使用的收納體只要於至少一面含有前述透濕片即可。本發明中使用的收納體宜為以下形狀:具有配置於足底部側的面以及配置於與其為相反側的面二面,當依此設為具有二面之形狀時,全面可由前述透濕片形成,又,亦可一面由前述透濕片形成,另一面則藉由低透濕度的片材(以下,有時標示為「非透濕片」)來形成。 The storage body used in the present invention only needs to contain the aforementioned moisture-permeable sheet on at least one side. The storage body used in the present invention is preferably in the following shape: having two sides, one side arranged on the sole side and one side arranged on the opposite side. When it is set to have a shape with two sides, the entire side can be formed by the aforementioned moisture-permeable sheet, or one side can be formed by the aforementioned moisture-permeable sheet and the other side can be formed by a sheet material with low moisture permeability (hereinafter, sometimes marked as "non-moisture-permeable sheet").

前述非透濕片之透濕度例如可舉例10g/m2.day以下,且宜為5g/m2.day以下,較佳為2g/m2.day以下,更佳為1g/m2.day以下,尤佳為0g/m2.day。 The moisture permeability of the aforementioned non-permeable sheet is, for example, 10 g/m 2 · day or less, preferably 5 g/m 2 · day or less, more preferably 2 g/m 2 · day or less, more preferably 1 g/m 2 · day or less, and particularly preferably 0 g/m 2 · day.

非透濕片之素材並無特殊限制,宜舉例未設置有細孔的樹脂片。構成非透濕片的樹脂片之構成樹脂並無特殊限制,例如可列舉:聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚丙烯腈、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物、聚醯胺、聚胺甲酸乙酯、聚苯乙烯、聚乙烯醇、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二氯乙烯、聚碳酸酯等。該等樹脂中,宜舉例聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯醋酸乙烯酯共聚物。 There is no special restriction on the material of the non-permeable sheet, and a resin sheet without fine pores is preferably used as an example. There is no special restriction on the constituent resin of the resin sheet constituting the non-permeable sheet, and examples thereof include: polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate, polyacrylonitrile, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyamide, polyurethane, polystyrene, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, etc. Among these resins, polyethylene, polypropylene, and ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer are preferably used as examples.

構成非透濕片的樹脂片之厚度可依照非透濕片之層構造等適當地設定,例如可舉例115~250μm,較佳為130~200μm,更佳為150~180μm。 The thickness of the resin sheet constituting the moisture-impermeable sheet can be appropriately set according to the layer structure of the moisture-impermeable sheet, for example, 115~250μm, preferably 130~200μm, and more preferably 150~180μm.

又,非透濕片亦可視需要在未設置有細孔的樹脂片上積層纖維基材。於非透濕片中使用的纖維基材之素材或單位面積質量等與前述透濕質片材 中所例示者相同。 Furthermore, the non-permeable sheet may also be formed by laminating a fiber substrate on a resin sheet without fine pores as needed. The material or unit area mass of the fiber substrate used in the non-permeable sheet is the same as that exemplified in the above-mentioned permeable sheet.

又,於收納體之一面上宜設置有黏著層,以於使用時能固定在足底部。收納體中,當兩面皆由前述透濕片形成時,只要在其中一透濕片之表面設置黏著層即可,又,當一面由透濕片形成且另一面由非透濕片形成時,只要在非透濕片之表面設置黏著層即可。 In addition, an adhesive layer is preferably provided on one side of the storage body so that it can be fixed on the sole of the foot when in use. In the storage body, when both sides are formed by the aforementioned moisture-permeable sheet, it is sufficient to provide an adhesive layer on the surface of one of the moisture-permeable sheets. Also, when one side is formed by the moisture-permeable sheet and the other side is formed by the non-moisture-permeable sheet, it is sufficient to provide an adhesive layer on the surface of the non-moisture-permeable sheet.

黏著層可設置於收納體之一面的全面上,亦可局部設置於收納體之一面上。 The adhesive layer can be disposed on the entire surface of one side of the storage body, or can be disposed partially on one side of the storage body.

黏著層可使用黏著劑來形成。所謂黏著劑為以下組成物:含有於油劑或其他溶劑等之存在下顯示黏著性的聚合物(黏著性聚合物),該黏著性聚合物分散或溶解於油劑或其他溶劑等中,呈現出黏著性。黏著劑中所含黏著性聚合物之種類或組成為公知,本發明中,可使用習知拋棄式暖暖包之黏著層中所使用之黏著劑。黏著劑之種類具體可舉例橡膠系黏著劑、丙烯酸系黏著劑、聚矽氧系黏著劑、胺甲酸乙酯系黏著劑等。 The adhesive layer can be formed using an adhesive. The so-called adhesive is a composition containing a polymer (adhesive polymer) that exhibits adhesiveness in the presence of an oil or other solvent, and the adhesive polymer is dispersed or dissolved in the oil or other solvent to exhibit adhesiveness. The type or composition of the adhesive polymer contained in the adhesive is well known. In the present invention, the adhesive used in the adhesive layer of a conventional disposable heating pack can be used. The types of adhesives include rubber adhesives, acrylic adhesives, silicone adhesives, urethane adhesives, etc.

黏著層之塗佈量例如可舉例5~40g/m2,較佳為10~30g/m2,更佳為15~25g/m2The coating weight of the adhesive layer is, for example, 5 to 40 g/m 2 , preferably 10 to 30 g/m 2 , and more preferably 15 to 25 g/m 2 .

又,當收納體之一面上設置有黏著層時,亦可於黏著層之外側表面設置能脫模的脫模層。當設置有脫模層時,可防止保存中的黏著層之乾燥、防止黏著層之黏著所致處理性之降低等。 Furthermore, when an adhesive layer is provided on one surface of the storage body, a demolding layer that can be demolded can also be provided on the outer surface of the adhesive layer. When a demolding layer is provided, it can prevent the adhesive layer from drying out during storage, and prevent the adhesive layer from sticking and causing a decrease in handling properties, etc.

脫模層可舉例:聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯、聚丙烯腈、乙烯-乙烯醇共聚物、聚丙烯等樹脂膜;施以聚矽氧加工等賦予脫模性加工的紙等。又,即便是在使用樹脂膜作為脫模層之情形時,亦可施行聚矽氧加工等賦予脫模性加工。 Examples of release layers include resin films such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyacrylonitrile, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, and polypropylene; and papers that have been subjected to a process such as silicone processing to impart release properties. Furthermore, even when a resin film is used as a release layer, a process such as silicone processing to impart release properties may be performed.

當收納體是由配置於足底部側的面以及配置於與其為相反側的面二面所構成之形狀時,藉由將前述透濕片2片抑或前述透濕片1片與前述非透 濕片1片黏合收納發熱部的區域之周圍而形成。 When the storage body is a shape composed of two surfaces arranged on the sole side and the surface arranged on the opposite side, it is formed by bonding the two moisture-permeable sheets or the one moisture-permeable sheet and the one non-moisture-permeable sheet around the area of the storage heating part.

黏合前述透濕片2片抑或前述透濕片1片與前述非透濕片1片的方法並無特殊限制,舉例言之,當前述透濕片或非透濕片中使用熱熔接性樹脂時,可利用該熱熔融性樹脂使端部12熱熔接(熱封),又,亦可使用接著劑來黏合端部12。 There is no particular limitation on the method of bonding the two moisture-permeable sheets or the one moisture-permeable sheet and the one non-moisture-permeable sheet. For example, when a heat-fusible resin is used in the moisture-permeable sheet or the non-moisture-permeable sheet, the end 12 can be heat-fused (heat-sealed) using the heat-fusible resin, or an adhesive can be used to bond the end 12.

收納體1之形狀只要設定為能配設於足底部之至少一部分即可,可依照應用的足底部之部位適當地設定。舉例言之,若為從腳趾背之一部分遍及趾背之根部部分來配設之情形,則可舉例如圖1所示,平視形狀為從直線狀之端邊朝一方向延伸且另一端邊構成圓形之形狀。又,收納體1的一個形態可舉例略呈扁平狀,惟收納體1中配置於足底部側的面可設置有凹部或凸部等,以迎合足底部之形狀。 The shape of the storage body 1 can be set to be arranged on at least a part of the sole of the foot, and can be appropriately set according to the part of the sole of the foot to be applied. For example, if it is arranged from a part of the back of the toe to the root part of the back of the toe, the plan view shape can be shown as Figure 1, where the end edge of the straight line extends in one direction and the other end edge forms a circular shape. In addition, a shape of the storage body 1 can be slightly flat, but the surface of the storage body 1 arranged on the sole side can be provided with a concave part or a convex part to cater to the shape of the sole of the foot.

收納體1中收納前述發熱部的部分之面積(平視時收納有發熱部的部分之面積)例如可舉例20~180cm2,較佳為30~70cm2,更佳為35~60cm2The area of the portion of the housing 1 housing the heating unit (the area of the portion housing the heating unit when viewed horizontally) is, for example, 20 to 180 cm 2 , preferably 30 to 70 cm 2 , and more preferably 35 to 60 cm 2 .

[包裝形態] [Packaging form]

本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器被包裝在具有氧屏蔽性的包裝材,且於未與空氣接觸的狀態下提供。使用時配設於足底部之至少一部分,藉此,發熱部會與空氣接觸,並開始發熱。 The medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention is packaged in a packaging material having oxygen barrier properties and is provided in a state where it is not in contact with the air. When used, it is placed on at least a portion of the sole of the foot, whereby the heating portion comes into contact with the air and starts to generate heat.

[使用方法] [Instructions]

本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器配設於足底部之至少一部分而使用。本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器藉由局部應用在足底部之至少一部分,可對手部、足部、肩部等全身賦予溫熱效果。又,本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器可對全身賦予溫熱效果,因此,可在促進全身的血液循環、改善冰冷感、改善疲勞感、改善肌肉僵硬、活化胃腸蠕動、賦活免疫等目的下使用。 The medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention is installed on at least a part of the sole of the foot for use. The medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention can impart a thermotherapy effect to the whole body such as the hands, feet, shoulders, etc. by being applied locally to at least a part of the sole of the foot. In addition, the medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention can impart a thermotherapy effect to the whole body, and therefore, it can be used for the purpose of promoting blood circulation throughout the body, improving coldness, improving fatigue, improving muscle stiffness, activating gastrointestinal motility, activating immunity, etc.

本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器可於足底部直接固定在皮膚上 而使用,又,亦可於穿著襪子的狀態下固定在足底部而使用。又,本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器亦可固定在鞋子或拖鞋的鞋墊,藉由穿上該鞋子或拖鞋來使用。 The medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention can be directly fixed on the skin of the sole of the foot for use, and can also be fixed on the sole of the foot for use while wearing socks. In addition, the medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention can also be fixed on the insole of a shoe or slipper and used by wearing the shoe or slipper.

本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器所應用足底部之部位並無特殊限制,例如可列舉:腳趾腹、腳趾腹之根部、足弓、屈小指短肌部分、足跟等。又,本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器只要設計成配設於足底部之至少一部分即可,舉例言之,可設計成配設於足底部之一部分,且同時亦配設於腳趾之表面部分或腳背之至少一部分。從更進一步地提升對全身的溫熱效果之觀點來看,配設本發明之溫熱治療用之醫療機器的足底部之部位宜舉例至少腳趾腹之根部部分,更佳為腳趾腹之至少一部分與腳趾腹之根部部分,尤佳為從腳中趾之前端起0~1cm左右的部位朝足跟側到9~20cm左右的區域之足底部。 There is no particular limitation on the location of the sole of the foot where the medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention is applied, for example, the toe groin, the root of the toe groin, the arch of the foot, the flexor digiti minimi brevis muscle, the heel, etc. Moreover, the medical device for thermotherapy of the present invention only needs to be designed to be disposed on at least a portion of the sole of the foot, for example, it can be designed to be disposed on a portion of the sole of the foot and also disposed on the surface of the toe or at least a portion of the instep. From the perspective of further enhancing the warming effect on the whole body, the part of the sole of the foot equipped with the medical device for warming treatment of the present invention is preferably at least the root part of the toe belly, more preferably at least a part of the toe belly and the root part of the toe belly, and most preferably the sole of the foot from about 0 to 1 cm in front of the middle toe to about 9 to 20 cm toward the heel.

實施例 Implementation example

以下,列舉實施例等,具體說明本發明,惟本發明並未因該等而有任何限制。 The following lists embodiments and other examples to specifically illustrate the present invention, but the present invention is not limited by them in any way.

1.溫熱治療用之醫療機器之調製 1. Preparation of medical machines for thermotherapy

準備表1所示各透濕度的透濕片A~F。各透濕片之形狀如圖2A所示。另,各透濕片之透濕度是藉由日本工業規格「JIS Z0208-1975防濕包裝材料之透濕度試驗方法(杯式法)所規範方法,於溫度40℃、濕度90%RH之條件下進行測定。另,所準備的透濕片A~F,皆為利用乾式層合接著有聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯製造的水針不織布(單位面積質量30g/m2)與設置有細孔的聚乙烯膜(厚度60μm)之積層片,且透濕度可利用聚乙烯膜的細孔大小與數量來控制。 Prepare moisture permeable sheets A~F of various moisture permeabilities shown in Table 1. The shape of each moisture permeable sheet is shown in Figure 2A. In addition, the moisture permeability of each moisture permeable sheet is measured at a temperature of 40°C and a humidity of 90%RH according to the method specified in the Japanese industrial standard "JIS Z0208-1975 Moisture permeability test method for moisture-proof packaging materials (cup method). In addition, the prepared moisture permeable sheets A~F are all laminated sheets made of a water-needle non-woven fabric made of polyethylene terephthalate (unit area mass 30g/ m2 ) and a polyethylene film with fine pores (thickness 60μm), and the moisture permeability can be controlled by the size and number of fine pores in the polyethylene film.

Figure 108145789-A0305-02-0014-1
Figure 108145789-A0305-02-0014-1

又,準備透濕度為0g/m2.day的非透濕片(厚度159μm)。非透濕片之形狀如圖2A所示。於該非透濕片之一面上塗佈黏著劑而構成21g/m2後,積層脫模片。 In addition, a non-permeable sheet (thickness 159 μm) with a moisture permeability of 0 g/m 2 . day was prepared. The shape of the non-permeable sheet is shown in FIG2A . After applying an adhesive on one side of the non-permeable sheet to form a thickness of 21 g/m 2 , a release sheet was laminated.

又,另外準備表2所示之各種鐵粉。另,鐵粉A是利用開口180μm的篩孔將鐵粉(「MR2」,(同和鐵粉工業股份有限公司製造)分級,藉由回收殘留於該篩孔的鐵粉來調製。鐵粉B是利用開口45μm的篩孔將鐵粉(「MR2」,(同和鐵粉工業股份有限公司製造)分級,藉由回收已通過該篩孔的鐵粉來調製。鐵粉C是使用鐵粉(「80AF」,(神戶製鋼所股份有限公司製造)。鐵粉D是利用開口180μm的篩孔將鐵粉(「80AF」,(神戶製鋼所股份有限公司製造)分級,藉由回收殘留於該篩孔的鐵粉來調製。另,表觀密度是藉由日本工業規格「JIS Z2504:2012金屬粉-表觀密度測定方法」所規範方法進行測定。 In addition, various iron powders shown in Table 2 were prepared separately. Iron powder A was prepared by classifying iron powder ("MR2", manufactured by Tonghe Iron Powder Co., Ltd.) using a sieve with an opening of 180 μm, and recovering the iron powder remaining in the sieve. Iron powder B was prepared by classifying iron powder ("MR2", manufactured by Tonghe Iron Powder Co., Ltd.) using a sieve with an opening of 45 μm, and recovering the iron powder that had passed through the sieve. Iron powder is used to prepare. Iron powder C is made of iron powder ("80AF", (manufactured by Kobe Steel Co., Ltd.). Iron powder D is prepared by grading iron powder ("80AF", (manufactured by Kobe Steel Co., Ltd.) using a sieve with an opening of 180μm and recovering the iron powder remaining in the sieve. In addition, the apparent density is measured by the method specified in the Japanese industrial standard "JIS Z2504: 2012 Metal powder-Apparent density measurement method".

Figure 108145789-A0305-02-0014-2
Figure 108145789-A0305-02-0014-2

使用前述各鐵粉,調製表3所示組成的發熱性組成物,並使用作為發熱體。以透濕片之不織布側與積層於非透濕片的黏著層分別構成外側之方式配置,利用前述透濕片與前述非透濕片夾持所調製的發熱體13g。於該狀態下,以平視下構成如圖2B之方式將兩片材的周緣部(寬度0.5cm)熱熔接,製造出於收納部11中收納有發熱體的溫熱治療用之醫療機器(圖2B中包圍周圍的黑線部為熱熔融的周緣部)。另,所製造溫熱治療用之醫療機器之收納體1中,收納發熱部的部分之面積(平視時收納有發熱部的部分之面積)為57cm2Using the aforementioned iron powders, a heat-generating composition of the composition shown in Table 3 was prepared and used as a heat-generating body. The heat-generating body 13g was sandwiched between the aforementioned moisture-permeable sheet and the aforementioned non-moisture-permeable sheet in a manner such that the non-woven fabric side of the moisture-permeable sheet and the adhesive layer laminated on the non-moisture-permeable sheet constituted the outer sides respectively. In this state, the peripheral portions (width 0.5 cm) of the two sheets were heat-fused in a manner such as that shown in FIG. 2B when viewed from above, and a medical device for thermotherapy in which a heat-generating body was housed in the housing portion 11 was manufactured (the surrounding black line portion in FIG. 2B is the heat-fused peripheral portion). In addition, in the housing body 1 of the manufactured medical device for thermotherapy, the area of the portion housing the heating unit (the area of the portion housing the heating unit when viewed horizontally) is 57 cm 2 .

Figure 108145789-A0305-02-0015-3
Figure 108145789-A0305-02-0015-3

所製造溫熱治療用之醫療機器敏捷地收納於非透氣性密封袋中而密封。另,所製造溫熱治療用之醫療機器中,透濕片與發熱體中使用的鐵粉之組合如表4所示。 The manufactured medical device for thermotherapy is quickly stored in a non-air-permeable sealed bag and sealed. In addition, the combination of the moisture-permeable sheet and the iron powder used in the heating element of the manufactured medical device for thermotherapy is shown in Table 4.

2.對全身的溫熱效果之評價 2. Evaluation of the warming effect on the whole body

(1)黏貼用試樣之調製 (1) Preparation of adhesive samples

切下市售新品襪子(構成素材:聚酯53重量%、耐綸42重量%及聚胺甲酸乙酯5重量%)的足底部位,取得長方形(長10cm、寬8cm)之底布。於該基底之一面上黏合前述中所製得溫熱治療用之醫療機器之黏著層側。再者,於該基底的另一面之兩端黏合2條雙面膠帶,製得黏貼用試樣。圖3A中顯示從溫熱治療用之醫療機器側平視黏貼用試樣的圖,圖3B中顯示從雙面膠帶側平視黏貼用試樣的圖。 Cut off the sole of a new sock on the market (composition material: polyester 53% by weight, nylon 42% by weight, and polyurethane 5% by weight) to obtain a rectangular (length 10 cm, width 8 cm) base fabric. The adhesive layer side of the medical device for warm therapy prepared in the above-mentioned method is bonded to one side of the base. Furthermore, two double-sided tapes are bonded to both ends of the other side of the base to prepare a bonding sample. FIG3A shows a picture of the bonding sample viewed from the side of the medical device for warm therapy, and FIG3B shows a picture of the bonding sample viewed from the side of the double-sided tape.

(2)溫熱效果之測定 (2) Determination of thermal effect

以29歲男性1名為被試驗者,利用以下方法進行血流量之測定。首先,將測定室內設定為溫度20℃、濕度30%RH,為了確認溫度及濕度穩定,將房間放置約1小時。接著,讓僅穿著襪子與游泳褲的被試驗者進入測定室,作成已脫下襪子的狀態而適應30分鐘後,利用都卜勒(Doppler)血流計(英特閣(INTEGRAL)股份有限公司製造「PeriScan」),測定足部(右腳踝部分)、手部(右手背部分)及肩部(右肩之背面部分)的血流(黏貼前的血流)(黏貼前的血流量)。接著,圖3A所示頂點X之部分設為構成左腳底的中趾前端起靠近足跟1cm之部分,以頂點X構成趾側、端邊Y構成足跟側之方式,透過雙面膠帶將黏貼用試樣黏合在腳底的趾背到根部之區域,並維持該狀態60分鐘。 A 29-year-old male was used as a test subject, and the blood flow was measured using the following method. First, the temperature in the test room was set to 20°C and the humidity was 30%RH. In order to confirm that the temperature and humidity were stable, the room was left for about 1 hour. Then, the test subject, wearing only socks and swimming trunks, entered the test room and was allowed to adapt to the situation for 30 minutes with the socks removed. Then, a Doppler blood flow meter ("PeriScan" manufactured by INTEGRAL Co., Ltd.) was used to measure the blood flow (blood flow before adhesion) of the foot (right ankle), hand (back of right hand), and shoulder (back of right shoulder). Next, the part of the vertex X shown in Figure 3A is set to constitute the part 1 cm from the front end of the middle toe of the left sole close to the heel. The vertex X constitutes the toe side and the end Y constitutes the heel side. The adhesive sample is adhered to the area from the toe back to the root of the sole of the foot through double-sided tape, and this state is maintained for 60 minutes.

將黏貼用試樣黏合在足底部後經過60分鐘後,利用都卜勒血流計測定足部(右腳踝部分)、手部(右手背部分)及肩部(右肩之背面部分)的血流(黏貼後的血流)。從黏貼後的血流值減去黏貼前的血流值,藉此算出使用後的血流變化量。 After 60 minutes of sticking the patch sample to the sole of the foot, the blood flow (blood flow after sticking) of the foot (right ankle), hand (right back) and shoulder (right shoulder back) was measured using a Doppler blood flow meter. The blood flow value before sticking was subtracted from the blood flow value after sticking to calculate the blood flow change after use.

又,以相同的被試驗者,將黏貼用試樣之黏貼部位變更為左腳底之足跟,利用相同方法進行血流之測定。另,當黏貼用試樣黏合在左腳底之足跟時,設為圖3A所示之頂點X配置於足跟之頂點側、端邊Y配置於腳趾側。 In addition, with the same test subject, the adhesive sample was attached to the heel of the left foot, and the blood flow was measured using the same method. In addition, when the adhesive sample was attached to the heel of the left foot, the vertex X shown in Figure 3A was arranged on the vertex side of the heel, and the end Y was arranged on the toe side.

再者,以相同的被試驗者,將黏貼用試樣之黏貼部位變更為左肩,利用相同方法進行血流之測定。另,當黏貼用試樣黏合在左肩時,設為圖3A所示之頂點X配置於左肩之頸側、端邊Y配置於左腕側。 Furthermore, with the same test subject, the adhesive sample was attached to the left shoulder and the blood flow was measured using the same method. In addition, when the adhesive sample was attached to the left shoulder, the vertex X shown in Figure 3A was arranged on the neck side of the left shoulder and the end Y was arranged on the left wrist side.

3.結果 3. Results

表4中顯示結果。使用含有還原鐵的發熱體與透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day的透濕片之溫熱治療用之醫療機器中,若應用在足底部,則可確認手部、足部及肩部全體的血流量之增加,能賦予全身優異之溫熱效果(實施例1~4)。尤其是 使用透濕度為650~1200g/m2.day的透濕片之溫熱治療用之醫療機器中,擴及全身的溫熱效果卓越(實施例1~3)。相對於此,當使用含有未還原鐵的發熱體時,不論透濕片之透濕度,若應用在足底部,手部或足部的血流量並不會增加(比較例1~5)。又,即便是使用含有還原鐵的發熱體與透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day的透濕片之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,若應用在肩部,亦無法增加手的血流量,無法賦予全身溫熱效果。 The results are shown in Table 4. In the medical device for thermotherapy using a heat-generating body containing reduced iron and a moisture-permeable sheet with a moisture permeability of 300 to 1200 g/m 2 . day, when applied to the sole of the foot, it can be confirmed that the blood flow of the hands, feet and shoulders increases, and an excellent whole-body thermotherapy effect can be given (Examples 1 to 4). In particular, in the medical device for thermotherapy using a moisture-permeable sheet with a moisture permeability of 650 to 1200 g/m 2 . day, the thermotherapy effect extending to the whole body is excellent (Examples 1 to 3). In contrast, when a heat-generating body containing unreduced iron is used, regardless of the moisture permeability of the moisture-permeable sheet, if applied to the sole of the foot, the blood flow of the hands or feet does not increase (Comparison Examples 1 to 5). Furthermore, even if a medical device for thermotherapy uses a heating element containing reduced iron and a moisture permeable sheet with a moisture permeability of 300~1200g/ m2.day , if it is applied to the shoulder, it cannot increase blood flow to the hand and cannot provide a whole-body warming effect.

Figure 108145789-A0305-02-0017-4
Figure 108145789-A0305-02-0017-4

Claims (6)

一種溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其配設於足底部之至少一部分而使用,且具有:發熱部,其產生傳導至足底部的熱;及收納體,其收納前述發熱部,且於至少一面含有透濕片;前述發熱部是由含有還原鐵粉及5~50重量%之水的發熱性組成物構成,且前述透濕片之透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day。 A medical device for thermotherapy is provided, which is installed on at least a part of the sole of the foot and comprises: a heating part, which generates heat to be transmitted to the sole of the foot; and a housing, which houses the heating part and contains a moisture-permeable sheet on at least one side; the heating part is composed of a heat-generating composition containing reduced iron powder and 5-50% by weight of water, and the moisture permeability of the moisture-permeable sheet is 300-1200 g/m 2 . day. 如請求項1之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其中發熱部更含有氧化促進劑。 For example, a medical device for thermotherapy as described in claim 1, wherein the heat-generating portion further contains an oxidant. 如請求項1或2之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其中前述透濕片為具有細孔的通氣性樹脂層與纖維基材之積層片。 A medical device for thermotherapy as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the moisture permeable sheet is a laminated sheet of a porous breathable resin layer and a fiber base material. 如請求項1或2之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其係於前述收納體之一面上設置有黏著層。 For example, the medical device for thermotherapy of claim 1 or 2 has an adhesive layer disposed on one surface of the aforementioned storage body. 如請求項1或2之溫熱治療用之醫療機器,其用以對身體整體賦予溫熱效果。 For example, a medical device for thermotherapy as specified in claim 1 or 2, which is used to impart a thermogenic effect to the entire body. 一種化學暖暖包之用途,其用以製造配設於足底部之至少一部分而使用的溫熱治療用之醫療機器,且前述化學暖暖包具有:發熱部,其產生傳導至足底部的熱;及收納體,其收納前述發熱部,且於至少一面含有透濕片;前述發熱部是由含有還原鐵粉及5~50重量%之水的發熱性組成物構成,且前述透濕片之透濕度為300~1200g/m2.day。 A use of a chemical heating pack is used to manufacture a medical device for thermotherapy that is mounted on at least a portion of the sole of the foot and used. The chemical heating pack comprises: a heating portion that generates heat that is conducted to the sole of the foot; and a housing that houses the heating portion and contains a moisture permeable sheet on at least one side. The heating portion is composed of a heat-generating composition containing reduced iron powder and 5-50% by weight of water, and the moisture permeability of the moisture permeable sheet is 300-1200 g/m 2 . day.
TW108145789A 2018-12-28 2019-12-13 Medical devices for thermotherapy and uses of chemical heating packs TWI844597B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018248612A JP7343975B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2018-12-28 Medical equipment for thermal therapy
JP2018-248612 2018-12-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW202031216A TW202031216A (en) 2020-09-01
TWI844597B true TWI844597B (en) 2024-06-11

Family

ID=71128437

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW108145789A TWI844597B (en) 2018-12-28 2019-12-13 Medical devices for thermotherapy and uses of chemical heating packs

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7343975B2 (en)
CN (1) CN113164279A (en)
TW (1) TWI844597B (en)
WO (1) WO2020137492A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1180515A (en) * 1996-04-11 1998-05-06 臼井昭南 Method for manufacture heater used for foot warm and heater for foot warm
TW200403048A (en) * 2002-05-20 2004-03-01 Mycoal Warmers Co Ltd Foot-warming exothermic body and the method for producing foot-warming exothermic body
WO2017014053A1 (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-01-26 花王株式会社 Heat implement and method for manufacturing same
CN106536671A (en) * 2014-10-20 2017-03-22 菲利克株式会社 Temperature control agent, and heating composition, packaging material, and warming material each including same

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2607414Y2 (en) * 1993-04-12 2001-09-04 マイコール株式会社 Disposable body warmers used in footwear
WO1995017864A1 (en) * 1993-12-28 1995-07-06 Kiribai Chemical Co., Ltd. Throwaway body warmer for footwear
JP3344686B2 (en) * 1995-07-08 2002-11-11 株式会社元知研究所 Ink-like or cream-like heat-generating composition, heating element using the same, and method for producing this heating element
KR100382347B1 (en) * 2000-10-30 2003-05-01 에스케이케미칼주식회사 Sheet-shaped heating element and method of preparing the same
JPWO2006006658A1 (en) * 2004-07-14 2008-05-01 マイコール株式会社 Foot temperature heating element and method of manufacturing the foot temperature heating element
JP4789585B2 (en) * 2004-12-13 2011-10-12 花王株式会社 Physiological function improvement tool
JP5828615B2 (en) * 2009-09-28 2015-12-09 小林製薬株式会社 Heating tool
JP5202699B2 (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-06-05 小林製薬株式会社 Thermal therapy device
EP3348242B1 (en) * 2015-09-11 2022-06-29 Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Heating compress
JP2017170114A (en) * 2016-03-18 2017-09-28 花王株式会社 Heating equipment
WO2017191681A1 (en) * 2016-05-02 2017-11-09 小林製薬株式会社 Heat generator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1180515A (en) * 1996-04-11 1998-05-06 臼井昭南 Method for manufacture heater used for foot warm and heater for foot warm
TW200403048A (en) * 2002-05-20 2004-03-01 Mycoal Warmers Co Ltd Foot-warming exothermic body and the method for producing foot-warming exothermic body
CN106536671A (en) * 2014-10-20 2017-03-22 菲利克株式会社 Temperature control agent, and heating composition, packaging material, and warming material each including same
WO2017014053A1 (en) * 2015-07-21 2017-01-26 花王株式会社 Heat implement and method for manufacturing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113164279A (en) 2021-07-23
WO2020137492A1 (en) 2020-07-02
TW202031216A (en) 2020-09-01
JP2020108423A (en) 2020-07-16
JP7343975B2 (en) 2023-09-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8261734B2 (en) Heat generating body, heat insulating method using the same and packaging material for die molding heat generation
CN102264321B (en) Heating appliances
JPWO2006006655A1 (en) Heat generating pad and method of using the same
JP6750007B2 (en) Heating tool
WO2006006662A1 (en) Heating element
WO2006006658A1 (en) Heating element for foot warming and process for producing the same
US20170360602A1 (en) Heat generation tool
US20080206549A1 (en) Heat Generating Body
WO2006006653A1 (en) Micro-heater and method for manufacture thereof
CN108135735A (en) Vapor generates body and warm utensil
US20070267583A1 (en) Heat Generating Body and Process for Producing the Same
TWI844597B (en) Medical devices for thermotherapy and uses of chemical heating packs
JPH0511985B2 (en)
TWI824084B (en) chemical heating pack
US20080283036A1 (en) Process for Producing Heat Generating Mixture, Heat Generating Mixture, Heat Generating Composition, and Heat Generating Body
WO2006006649A1 (en) Compressed wet exothermal composition, exothermal article and method for producing compressed wet exothermal composition
JPH10151151A (en) Heating bag for footwear and method of manufacturing the same
KR950001967B1 (en) Hot compress structure
JPH02172460A (en) Throwaway body warmer for footwear such as shoe
JP2007275083A (en) Exothermic wrap
JP5404106B2 (en) Hot water tool, hot water kit including the hot water tool, and hot water device
JP2007275082A (en) Exothermic pack, and its application method
WO2025121115A1 (en) Chemical body warmer and coldness remedy tool
WO2017191681A1 (en) Heat generator
JPH10151150A (en) Heating bag for footwear and method of manufacturing the same