TWI720500B - Smart monitoring system and method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A smart monitoring system is provided. A wearable device worn on a monitored object monitors physiological parameters of the monitored object and records a current position of the monitored object. When a monitoring device determines that the wearable device is damaged or comes off according to the physiological parameters, or there is a special relationship between the monitored object and a place to linger or a haunt according to an activity track, an unmanned aerial vehicle flies according to the activity track and uses an object data to analyze a captured real-time image to track the monitored object. A plurality of auxiliary devices disposed on the utility poles or the street lamps provide power to the unmanned aerial vehicle and the wearable device, assist in transmitting the real-time image and the notification signal to the monitoring device, and selectively display the object data.

Description

Intelligent monitoring system and method

The invention relates to a monitoring system and a method thereof, in particular to a smart monitoring system and a method thereof.

With the increasing awareness of security, the development of various security mechanisms has become an important trend in the security surveillance industry.

In practice, for tracking objects that need to be monitored, such as young children, elderly people with dementia, or parole offenders, most of them currently use the Global Positioning System (GPS) to transmit location information, through setting on the monitored object Wearable device, the wearable device can receive the real-time coordinate value sent by the GPS satellite, and continuously transmit the real-time coordinate value to the monitoring device at a fixed time interval for position monitoring, for example: lock the position of the demented person or child, or monitor The trend of parole offenders.

However, the conventional monitoring system can only perform position monitoring when the monitored object is wearing a wearable device. When a special situation occurs, such as: the wearable device is damaged by the monitored object, the wearable device is separated from the monitored object or the wearable device The monitoring system loses the function of position monitoring due to the continuous transmission of real-time coordinate values and no power. In addition, the above-mentioned conventional monitoring system also lacks the monitoring of the special behavior or condition of the monitored object.

The present invention discloses a smart monitoring system and method.

First, the present invention discloses a smart monitoring system, which includes: a wearable device, a monitoring device, an unmanned aerial device, and a plurality of auxiliary devices. Among them, the wearable device is worn on the monitored object to monitor the physiological parameters of the monitored object, record the current position of the monitored object, and transmit the physiological parameters and current position of the monitored object to the monitoring device. The monitoring device is used to receive the physiological parameters and the current position of the monitored object, and obtain the activity track according to the multiple current positions; the monitoring device is used to determine whether the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored object according to the physiological parameters, and when it is judged that the wearable device is damaged When the monitored object is destroyed or separated, the object data and activity track corresponding to the monitored object are sent to the unmanned aerial vehicle; the monitoring device is used to determine whether the monitored object stays in a certain place for longer than the predetermined time or is in a certain place according to the activity track. The frequency of occurrence of the area is abnormal. When it is determined that the monitored object stays in a certain place for longer than the predetermined time or the frequency of occurrence in a certain area is abnormal, further analyze the correlation between the monitored object and the place of stay or frequently-occurring area, And according to the relevance, the object data and the activity track corresponding to the monitored object are selectively transmitted to the unmanned aerial device. The unmanned aerial device includes a camera module and a warning module. After receiving the object data and the activity trajectory, it uses the activity trajectory to fly to the latest current position of the activity trajectory, and then analyzes the real-time images taken by the object data through the camera module. To track the monitored object; when the unmanned aerial device tracks the monitored object, it transmits real-time images and notification signals to the monitoring device through the warning module. A number of auxiliary devices are arranged on telephone poles or street lights to provide power to unmanned aerial vehicles and wearable devices, assist in transmitting real-time images and notification signals to monitoring devices, and selectively receive and display object data.

In addition, the present invention discloses a smart monitoring method, the steps of which include: a wearable device worn on the monitored object monitors the physiological parameters of the monitored object, and records the current position of the monitored object And transmit the physiological parameters and current position of the monitored object to the monitoring device; the monitoring device receives the physiological parameters and current position of the monitored object, and obtains the activity track according to the multiple current positions; the monitoring device according to the physiological parameters monitored by the wearable device The parameter determines whether the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored object. When it is judged that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored object, the object data and activity track corresponding to the monitored object are sent to the UAV; the monitoring device judges according to the activity track Whether the monitored object stays in a certain place for longer than the predetermined time or the frequency of occurrence in a certain area is abnormal. When it is judged that the monitored object stays in a certain place for longer than the predetermined time or the frequency of occurrence in a certain area is abnormal, further analysis The relevance between the monitored object and the location or area, and the object data and activity trajectory corresponding to the monitored object are selectively transmitted to the UAV according to the relevance; after the UAV receives the object data and the activity trajectory, Use the active trajectory to fly to the latest current position of the active trajectory, and then use the object data to analyze the real-time images taken by the camera module to track the monitored object; when the unmanned aerial device tracks the monitored object, it is transmitted through the warning module Real-time images and notification signals to the monitoring device; and multiple auxiliary devices installed on poles or street lights provide power to the UAV and wearable devices, assist in the transmission of real-time images and notification signals to the monitoring device, and selectively receive and display objects data.

The system and method disclosed in the present invention are as above. The difference from the prior art is that the present invention monitors the physiological parameters of the monitored object through a wearable device worn on the monitored object, and records the current position of the monitored object; when the monitoring device When judging that the wearable device is damaged or detached from the monitored object based on physiological parameters, or judging that the monitored object has a special relationship with the place of stay or frequently-occurring area based on the activity trajectory, make the unmanned aerial device fly according to the activity trajectory and use The object data analyzes the real-time image taken by it to track the monitored object; the multiple objects installed on the telephone poles or street lights An auxiliary device provides power to unmanned aerial devices and wearable devices, assists in transmitting real-time images and notification signals to monitoring devices, and selectively displays object data.

Through the above-mentioned technical means, the present invention can perform a carpet search when the wearable device is damaged by the monitored object or the wearable device is separated from the monitored object through the setting of the unmanned aerial device to ensure continuous monitoring of the monitored object; When the monitored object stays in a certain place for more than a predetermined time or the frequency of occurrence in a certain area is abnormal, in-depth investigation is carried out through the unmanned aerial device, and real-time images are provided for monitoring personnel to monitor the behavior of the monitored object. In addition, auxiliary devices can become a powerful backup, so that unmanned aerial devices and wearable devices are not susceptible to the continuous operation of their battery capacity. Furthermore, when the wearable device is damaged by the monitored object or the wearable device is separated from the monitored object, the monitoring device can transmit the object data to the auxiliary device within a certain distance around where the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored object. Display, so that the public can learn about possible conditions, and can immediately report back, evasive or defensive actions.

100: Smart Monitoring System

110: Wearable device

112: Detection Module

114: positioning module

116: Transmission module

120: monitoring device

130: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

132: camera module

134: Warning Module

140: auxiliary device

142: Touch Piece

Step 210: The wearable device worn on the monitored object monitors the physiological parameters of the monitored object, records the current position of the monitored object, and transmits the physiological parameters and current position of the monitored object to the monitoring device

Step 220: The monitoring device receives the physiological parameters and the current position of the monitored object, and obtains the activity track according to the multiple current positions

Step 230: The monitoring device judges that the wearable device is damaged or detached from the monitored object according to the physiological parameters, and when it is judged that the wearable device is damaged or detached from the monitored object, it transmits the object data and the activity track corresponding to the monitored object to the UAV

Step 240: The monitoring device determines whether the monitored object stays in a certain place for longer than a predetermined time or has an abnormal frequency in a certain area according to the activity track. When it is judged that the monitored object stays at a certain place for longer than the predetermined time or is in a certain area. When the frequency of the area is abnormal, further analyze the correlation between the monitored object and the location or the area, and selectively transmit the object data and activity trajectory corresponding to the monitored object to the unmanned aerial device based on the correlation

Step 250: After the unmanned aerial vehicle receives the object data and the activity trajectory, it uses the object data and the activity trajectory to analyze the real-time images taken by the camera module to track the monitored object

Step 260: When the unmanned aerial device tracks the monitored object, it transmits real-time images and notification signals to the monitoring device through the warning module

Step 270: A number of auxiliary devices installed on telephone poles or street lights provide power to the UAV, assist in the transmission of real-time images and notification signals to the monitoring device, and selectively receive and display object data

Figure 1 is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the smart monitoring system of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the smart monitoring method performed by the smart monitoring system of Fig. 1.

The wearable device, monitoring device, unmanned aerial device, and auxiliary device included in the smart monitoring system of the present invention can be implemented in various ways, including software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. For example, in some embodiments, the wearable device can be implemented by software and/or hardware, The scope of the present invention is not limited in this respect. The software or firmware proposed in the implementation of the technology can be stored on machine-readable storage media, such as: read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk storage media, optical storage media, fast Flash memory devices, etc., and can be executed by one or more general-purpose or special-purpose programmable microprocessors. The transmission of signals and data between the wearable device and the monitoring device, between the monitoring device and the unmanned aerial device, and between the unmanned aerial device and the auxiliary device of the present invention can be carried out through wireless communication technology, such as: mobile communication network and/or Wireless network; auxiliary devices can provide power to unmanned aerial devices and wearable devices through wireless charging technology.

The following describes the implementation of the present invention in detail with the drawings and embodiments, so as to fully understand and implement the implementation process of how the present invention uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects.

Please refer to "Figure 1" and "Figure 2". "Figure 1" is a system block diagram of an embodiment of the intelligent monitoring system of the present invention, and "Figure 2" is the implementation of the intelligent monitoring system of "Figure 1". A method flowchart of an embodiment of the smart monitoring method. In this embodiment, the smart monitoring system 100 may include: a wearable device 110, a monitoring device 120, an unmanned aerial device 130, and a plurality of auxiliary devices 140. Among them, the wearable device 110 can be, but not limited to, electronic shackles; the monitored object can be, but not limited to, a parole who needs to be monitored; each monitored object can wear a wearable device 110; the unmanned aerial device 130 can be one-to-one The method corresponds to the monitored objects (that is, the number of UAVs 130 is equal to the number of monitored objects); the more the number of auxiliary devices 140, the more effective it is to provide power to the UAV 130 and the wearable device 110 and assist in the transmission of real-time images and notifications The signal is sent to the monitoring device 120, and the number of auxiliary devices 140 can be adjusted according to actual needs; the monitoring device 120 is installed in the monitoring center so that the monitoring personnel can grasp the movement of the monitored object at any time.

In this embodiment, the smart monitoring method may include the following steps: a wearable device worn on the monitored object monitors the physiological parameters of the monitored object, records the current position of the monitored object, and transmits the physiological parameters and current position of the monitored object Pre-monitoring device (step 210); the monitoring device receives the physiological parameters and current position of the monitored object, and obtains the activity track based on the multiple current positions (step 220); the monitoring device determines that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored object according to the physiological parameters Object, when it is judged that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored object, the object data and the activity track corresponding to the monitored object are sent to the UAV (step 230); the monitoring device determines whether the monitored object is in a certain place according to the activity track The stay time exceeds the predetermined time or the frequency abnormality occurs in a certain area. When it is determined that the monitored object stays in a certain place for longer than the predetermined time or the frequency abnormality occurs in a certain area, further analysis of the monitored object and the location or the frequency is abnormal. According to the correlation between the areas, the object data and the activity trajectory corresponding to the monitored object are selectively transmitted to the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the correlation (step 240); after the unmanned aerial vehicle receives the object data and the activity trajectory, it uses the activity trajectory to fly To the latest current position of the activity track, use the object data to analyze the real-time image captured by the camera module to track the monitored object (step 250); when the unmanned aerial device tracks the monitored object, it is transmitted through the warning module Real-time images and notification signals to the monitoring device (step 260); and multiple auxiliary devices installed on poles or street lights provide power to the UAV and wearable devices, assist in the transmission of real-time images and notification signals to the monitoring device, and selectively Receive and display the object data (step 270). If there is no causal relationship among the above steps, the present invention does not limit the order of their execution.

In step 210, the wearable device 110 may include a detection module 112, a positioning module 114, and a transmission module 116. The detection module 112 is used to detect physiological parameters. The physiological parameters may be, but are not limited to, blood oxygen or Heartbeat; the positioning module 114 is used to locate the wearable device 110 (ie the current position of the monitored object), The current position can be, but is not limited to, the real-time coordinate value sent by the GPS satellite; the transmission module 116 is used to transmit the physiological parameters of the monitored object and the current position to the monitoring device 120.

In step 220, the monitoring device 120 may connect the received multiple current positions in a chronological order to obtain the movement track of the monitored object. In step 230, since the wearable device 110 is worn on the monitored object to enable the detection module 112 to detect the physiological parameter, the monitoring device 120 can determine whether the monitored object damages the wearable device according to whether it receives the physiological parameter. 110 or the wearable device 110 is separated from the monitored object; when it is judged that the wearable device 110 is damaged or separated from the monitored object (that is, the monitoring device 120 does not receive physiological parameters), the object data and the activity track corresponding to the monitored object are sent to the unmanned flight装置130。 Device 130. Among them, the object data can include facial features and photos of the monitored object, which can be adjusted according to actual needs.

In step 240, because the monitored object stays in a certain place for a long time or frequently appears in a certain area, it usually highlights the existence of a certain relationship between the location and the monitored object or between the area and the monitored object. When the monitoring device 120 determines that the monitored object stays in a certain place for longer than a predetermined time or the frequency of occurrence in a certain area is abnormal, it can further analyze the correlation between the monitored object and the location or the area, for example: The growth background, career experience, criminal background, etc. of the monitored object determine the relevance between the location or the area and the monitored object, and selectively transmit the object data and activity track corresponding to the monitored object based on the relevance. Unmanned aerial vehicle 130. That is to say, when the monitoring device 120 determines that further investigation is needed based on the relevance between the monitored object and the location or area, it can transmit the object data and movement trajectory corresponding to the monitored object to the unmanned aerial device 130, so that The unmanned aerial vehicle 130 goes to investigate, and the detailed description will be detailed later. Among them, the length of the predetermined time and the definition of frequency abnormality can be adjusted according to actual needs.

In step 250, the unmanned aerial vehicle 130 may include a camera module 132 and a warning module 134. The unmanned aerial vehicle 130 can use the activity trajectory to fly to its latest current position after receiving the object data and the activity trajectory, and then use the camera module 132 uses the object data to analyze the real-time images taken by it, and conducts a carpet search (for example, a search within a five-kilometer radius of the latest current location) to track the monitored object. In other words, the UAV 130 can analyze the real-time image to determine whether it has the facial features of the monitored object, and if so, lock the target for tracking.

In step 260, when the UAV 130 tracks the monitored object, the alarm module 134 can transmit real-time images and notification signals including the real-time location to the monitoring device 120, so that the monitoring personnel of the monitoring center can grasp the monitored object in real time Status and location. When the UAV 130 starts to fly and tracks the monitored object because the monitoring device 120 determines that the wearable device 110 is damaged or separated from the monitored object, the monitoring device 120 can contact the relevant personnel to track down the real-time location contained in the notification signal. When the unmanned aerial device 130 is determined by the monitoring device 120 based on the correlation between the monitored object and the location or area, further investigation is required. The monitoring personnel of the monitoring center can determine whether the monitored object is based on the monitored object in the real-time image. With special conditions (for example: bizarre behavior or premeditated crime), if there is a special situation, the monitoring personnel can contact relevant personnel for preventive treatment or counseling, which can achieve the effect of preventing crime in real time.

In step 270, the plurality of auxiliary devices 140 installed on the telephone poles or street lights can provide power to the UAV 130 and the wearable device 110 through wireless charging technology, so that the UAV 130 and the wearable device 110 are not susceptible to the unmanned aerial vehicle 130 and the wearable device 110. Battery capacity affects sustainable operation. When the unmanned aerial device 130 is difficult to directly transmit the real-time image and notification signal to the monitoring device 120 through wireless communication technology due to tracking the monitored object, the auxiliary device 140 can assist in transmitting the real-time image and notification signal to the monitoring device. In addition, each auxiliary device 140 may have a display module (not drawn) for selectively Receive and display object data. In more detail, when the monitoring device 120 determines that the wearable device 110 is damaged or separated from the monitored object, the monitoring device 120 can selectively transmit the object data to a certain area around the place where the wearable device 110 is damaged or separated from the monitored object. The auxiliary device 140 within the distance allows the auxiliary device 140 to receive and display the object data for the people to make immediate reports, evasive or defensive actions. For example: when a parole who needs to be monitored breaks the electronic shackles and escapes, because the parole who needs to be monitored will be wanted, the monitoring device 120 can transmit the photo of the parole who needs to be monitored to the person who needs to be monitored. The auxiliary device 140 around the escape place of the parole has a display module to display the photos of the parole that needs to be monitored, so that the public can immediately report back, evade or defensive actions.

Through the above steps 210 to 270, the smart monitoring system 100 of the present invention can perform a carpet search through the unmanned aerial device 130 when the wearable device 110 is damaged by the monitored object or the wearable device 110 is separated from the monitored object to ensure continuous monitoring The monitored object; and when the monitored object stays in a certain place for longer than the predetermined time or the frequency of occurrence in a certain area is abnormal, conduct an in-depth investigation through the UAV 130 and provide real-time images for the monitoring personnel to monitor the monitored object The behavior of objects is monitored. In addition, the auxiliary device 140 can be a powerful backup, so that the UAV 130 and the wearable device 110 are not susceptible to the continuous operation of their battery capacity. Furthermore, when the wearable device 110 is damaged by the monitored object or the wearable device 110 is separated from the monitored object, the monitoring device 120 can transmit the object data to within a certain distance around the place where the wearable device 110 is damaged or separated from the monitored object The auxiliary device 140 displays for the public to learn about possible conditions and immediately report back, evade or defensive actions.

In this embodiment, the smart monitoring method may further include the following steps: when it is determined that the wearable device is damaged or detached from the monitored object, the monitoring device determines the photographic picture taken by each monitor located on the activity track according to the object data Whether there is a figure of the monitored object (not drawn). For example In other words: when a parole who needs to be monitored breaks the electronic fetters and escapes, because the parole who needs to be monitored will be wanted, the monitoring device 120 can obtain the photographic images taken by each monitor on the track of activity. The analysis and judgment are performed based on the object data (for example, the facial features of the monitored parole prisoner) to obtain the possible escape direction of the parole prisoner to be monitored, thereby providing the direction and position in which the unmanned aerial vehicle 130 can fly.

In addition, each auxiliary device 140 may include a touch element 142 to provide touch and capture a finger vein image. The smart monitoring method may also include the following steps: when any auxiliary device determines that it has a touch element to capture When the finger vein image is reached and the touch time exceeds the preset time, the report signal is transmitted to the monitoring device (not drawn). In more detail, because the auxiliary device 140 can receive and display object data, when the public finds that there is an object to be monitored around it, they can touch the touch element 142 of any auxiliary device 140 around it. When 140 determines that the touch element 142 has captured the finger vein image and the touch time exceeds the preset time, it can transmit a report signal to the monitoring device 120 to notify the monitoring device 120, and the monitoring device 120 can be based on the auxiliary device 140 The setting position of the touch element 142 obtains the whereabouts of the monitored object, thereby providing the direction and position in which the unmanned aerial vehicle 130 can fly.

Wherein, the smart monitoring method may further include the following steps: when it is determined that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored object, the monitoring device transmits object data to communications within a predetermined distance from the wearable device being damaged or separated from the monitored object Equipment (not drawn). In more detail, in order to provide people with immediate feedback, evasive or defensive actions, when it is determined that the wearable device 110 is damaged or separated from the monitored object (that is, when the parole needs to be monitored destroys the electronic shackles to escape), the monitoring device 120 Object data (i.e. photos of the parole to be monitored) can be transmitted to communication equipment (not drawn) within a predetermined distance from the wearable device 110 that is damaged or separated from the monitored object to notify nearby people of possible conditions . Wherein, the way for the monitoring device 120 to transmit the object data to the communication equipment can be but not limited to For push messages or short messages, the predetermined distance can be but not limited to 20 kilometers, and can be adjusted according to actual needs.

The smart monitoring method may further include the following steps: the unmanned aerial device writes the real-time images taken by the camera module in the process of tracking the monitored object into the block, and broadcasts the block to the blockchain network for verification , When the block is verified, the verified block forms a blockchain (not drawn). Therefore, the monitoring personnel can use the blockchain to understand the tracking status of the UAV.

In summary, it can be seen that the difference between the present invention and the prior art is that the wearable device worn on the monitored object monitors the physiological parameters of the monitored object and records the activity track of the monitored object; when the monitoring device is based on the physiological parameters When judging that the wearable device is damaged, or judging that there is a special relationship between the monitored object and the place of stay or frequently-occurring area based on the activity trajectory, the unmanned aerial device uses the object data and the activity trajectory to analyze the real-time image captured by it. Monitor objects, and transmit real-time images and notification signals to the monitoring device; multiple auxiliary devices installed on poles or street lights provide power to unmanned aerial devices and wearable devices, assist in the transmission of real-time images and notification signals to the monitoring device and selectively Displaying the object data, this technical means can solve the problems of the previous technology, thereby ensuring that the wearable device is damaged by the monitored object or the wearable device is still continuously monitored when the monitored object is separated from the monitored object, and provides monitoring personnel to monitor the monitored object. The behavior of monitoring objects is monitored, and unmanned aerial devices and wearable devices are not easily affected by their battery capacity and sustainable operation and the public is informed of possible conditions, and immediately responds, evasive or defensive actions are made.

Although the present invention is disclosed in the foregoing embodiments as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with similar art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention The scope of patent protection shall be determined by the scope of the patent application attached to this specification.

100 Smart Monitoring System 110 Wearable Device 112 Detection Module 114 Positioning Module 116 Transmission Module 120 Monitoring Device 130 Unmanned Aerial Device 132 Camera Module 134 Warning Module 140 Auxiliary Device 142 Touching Parts

Claims (8)

A smart monitoring system comprising: a wearable device worn on a monitored parole offender, used to monitor the physiological parameters of the monitored parole offender, record the current position of the monitored parole offender, and transmit the monitored parole offender The physiological parameters and the current position of the parole offender, wherein the wearable device is an electronic shackle; a monitoring device for receiving the physiological parameters and the current position of the monitored parole offender, and based on a plurality of the current positions Obtain a movement track; when the physiological parameter monitored by the wearable device is not received, it is judged that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored parole; when it is judged that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored parole When parole offenders, send an object data corresponding to the monitored parole offender and the movement track, and transmit the object data to the communication equipment within a predetermined distance from the wearable device being damaged or separated from the monitored parole offender , Wherein the object data includes the facial features and photos of the monitored parole; according to the movement track monitored by the wearable device, it is determined whether the monitored parole has stayed in a certain place for more than a predetermined time or The frequency of occurrence in a certain area is abnormal. When it is judged that the monitored parole has stayed in a certain place for longer than the predetermined time or the frequency of occurrence in a certain area is abnormal, further analysis of the monitored parole and the location or The relationship between the areas, and selectively transmit the object data and the movement trajectory corresponding to the monitored parole based on the relationship; an unmanned aerial device, including a camera module and a warning module, is used After receiving the object data and the movement trajectory, use the movement trajectory to fly to the movement trajectory Then use the object data to analyze one of the real-time images taken by the camera module to track the monitored parole. When the unmanned aerial device tracks the monitored parole, use the The warning module transmits the real-time image and a notification signal to the monitoring device; and a plurality of auxiliary devices are arranged on the poles or street lights to provide power to the unmanned aerial device and the wearable device, and to assist in the transmission of the real-time image and The notification signal is sent to the monitoring device and selectively receiving the object data from the monitoring device and displaying the object data. According to the intelligent monitoring system of the first item of the patent application, when it is determined that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored parole, the monitoring device determines each monitor located on the moving track based on the object data Whether there is a figure of the prisoner on parole under surveillance in the photographed picture. According to the first item of the patent application, the smart monitoring system, wherein each auxiliary device includes a touch element for providing touch and capturing a finger vein image. When any of the auxiliary devices determines that it has the touch When the finger vein image is captured by the touch and the touch time exceeds a preset time, a report signal is transmitted to the monitoring device. According to the intelligent monitoring system of item 1 of the scope of patent application, the unmanned aerial device writes the real-time images taken by the camera module in the process of tracking the monitored parole into a block, and broadcasts the The block is verified by a blockchain network, and when the block is verified, the block whose link has passed the verification forms a block chain. A smart monitoring method, the steps of which include: A wearable device worn on a monitored parole offender monitors the physiological parameters of the monitored parole offender, records the current position of the monitored parole offender, and transmits the physiological parameters and the current position of the monitored parole offender A monitoring device is provided, wherein the wearable device is an electronic shackle; the monitoring device receives the physiological parameters of the monitored parole offender and the current position, and obtains a movement track based on a plurality of the current positions; when the monitoring device does not When the physiological parameter monitored by the wearable device is received, it is judged that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored parole. When it is judged that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored parole, the corresponding transmission is sent An object data and the movement track of the monitored parole offender are transmitted to an unmanned aerial vehicle, and the object data is transmitted to the communication equipment within a predetermined distance from the wearable device being damaged or separated from the monitored parole offender, where , The object data includes the facial features and photos of the monitored parole; the monitoring device determines whether the monitored parole has stayed in a certain place for more than a predetermined time or appeared in a certain area according to the movement track Abnormal frequency. When it is determined that the monitored parole offender stays in a certain place for longer than the predetermined time or the frequency of occurrence in a certain area is abnormal, further analyze the relationship between the monitored parole offender and the place or the area According to the relevance, the object data and the movement trajectory corresponding to the monitored parole are selectively transmitted to the unmanned aerial vehicle; the unmanned aerial vehicle receives the object data and the movement trajectory, and then uses the movement trajectory Fly to the latest current position of the moving track, and then use the camera module to take advantage of Use the object data to analyze a real-time image taken by it to track the monitored parole; when the unmanned aerial device tracks the monitored parole, the real-time image and a notification signal are transmitted through a warning module To the monitoring device; and a plurality of auxiliary devices installed on the poles or street lights to provide power to the unmanned aerial device and the wearable device, to assist in transmitting the real-time image and the notification signal to the monitoring device, and to selectively receive from the Monitor the object data of the device and display the object data. The smart monitoring method according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the smart monitoring method further includes the following steps: when it is determined that the wearable device is damaged or separated from the monitored parole, the monitoring device determines that the device is located according to the object data Whether the photographed picture taken by each monitor on the movement track contains the figure of the monitored parole. According to the smart monitoring method of item 5 of the scope of patent application, each of the auxiliary devices includes a touch element for providing touch and capturing a finger vein image. The smart monitoring method further includes the following steps: The auxiliary device transmits a report signal to the monitoring device when judging that the touch element it has has captured the finger vein image and the touch time exceeds a preset time. According to the smart monitoring method of item 5 of the scope of patent application, the smart monitoring method further includes the following steps: the unmanned aerial device uses the camera module to capture the real-time images during the process of tracking the monitored parole offender Write a block and broadcast the block to a blockchain network for verification. When the block is verified, the verified block forms a blockchain.

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