TWI711389B - Binder for shaped rice and process for preparing shaped rice - Google Patents
Binder for shaped rice and process for preparing shaped rice Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI711389B TWI711389B TW106105052A TW106105052A TWI711389B TW I711389 B TWI711389 B TW I711389B TW 106105052 A TW106105052 A TW 106105052A TW 106105052 A TW106105052 A TW 106105052A TW I711389 B TWI711389 B TW I711389B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- mass
- starch
- shaped
- content
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L29/20—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents
- A23L29/206—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of vegetable origin
- A23L29/212—Starch; Modified starch; Starch derivatives, e.g. esters or ethers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於成形飯黏結材及成形飯之製造方法。 The present invention relates to a forming rice binding material and a manufacturing method of forming rice.
近年來在超市、便利商店等處有販售多種多樣便當,不僅有如飯糰之類由白米成形的成形飯,亦有販售由炒飯、炊飯等成形的飯糰。 In recent years, various types of bento have been sold in supermarkets and convenience stores. There are not only rice balls formed from white rice, but also rice balls formed from fried rice and cooked rice.
例如因為炒飯在其製造步驟中會經翻炒,因而會有米飯的黏結性降低導致不易成形為飯糰,且即便有成形但因輸送等過程中的振動而導致形狀崩潰等問題。 For example, because fried rice is stir-fried during the manufacturing process, the stickiness of the rice is reduced, making it difficult to form into rice balls, and even if it is formed, the shape collapses due to vibration during transportation, etc.
所以,專利文獻1(日本專利特開2006-109821號公報)有相關成形飯揭示,在經用油炒過的調理飯中添加α化澱粉及/或α化加工澱粉,再成形。 Therefore, Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2006-109821) has disclosed the relevant molding rice, add α starch and / or modified starch in α of conditioning the rice had by Fry, the reshaping.
專利文獻1:日本專利特開2006-109821號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-109821
上述專利文獻1所揭示的成形飯,雖就防止形狀崩壞 而言具有效果,但就為防止形狀崩壞而使用的α化澱粉,導致米飯出現結塊而言尚有待獲改善空間。 It disclosed in the aforementioned Patent Document 1 rice molding, although it is effective in terms of preventing the collapse of the shape, but in order to prevent the collapse of the shape of α-starch was used, resulting in room for improvement remains to be eligible for rice in terms of caking.
依此習知技術尚有防止成形飯形狀崩壞、以及米飯結塊的問題。 According to this conventional technology, there are still problems in preventing the shape of the formed rice from collapsing and the rice from agglomerating.
緣是,本發明係提供成形飯的成形性佳、米飯不易結塊的成形飯黏結材及成形飯之製造方法。 The advantage is that the present invention provides a shaped rice binding material that has good shapeability and does not easily agglomerate the rice, and a method for manufacturing the shaped rice.
本發明者等經深入鑽研,結果發現開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上,且以α化澱粉為有效成分的成形飯黏結材,係成形飯的成形性佳、米飯不易結塊。 After extensive study the present inventors found that the openings 250μm (60 mesh) sieve was of 18% by mass or more, and with a shaped α rice starch adhesive material active ingredient, based good moldability shaped rice, rice Not easy to agglomerate.
即,本發明相關的成形飯黏結材,係開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上,且以α化澱粉為有效成分。 That is, the relevant bond forming food material of the present invention, openings 250μm (60 mesh) sieve was of 18% by mass or more, and to α-starch as an active ingredient system.
再者,本發明相關的成形飯之製造方法,係成形飯之製造方法,包括有:將含有α化澱粉達60質量%以上、開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上的成形飯黏結材,添加於米飯中的步驟;將上述米飯與上述成形飯黏結材予以混合的步驟;以及將經混合的上述米飯施行成形的步驟。 Furthermore, the present invention is related to a method for producing the molded rice, the rice-based method for producing a molding comprising: α starch containing up to 60% by mass or more, openings 250 m (60 mesh) sieve was 18 mass% or more of The step of adding the shaped rice binding material to the rice; the step of mixing the above-mentioned rice and the above-mentioned shaped rice binding material; and the step of forming the mixed rice.
另外,該等各構成的任意組合、本發明實現在方法、裝置等之間而改變者,亦均屬於本發明的有效態樣。 In addition, any combination of these various components, and the implementation of the present invention between methods, devices, etc., are also effective aspects of the present invention.
例如本發明係關於包括有:將α化澱粉含有達60質量%以上、開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上的成形飯黏結材,添加於米飯中的步驟,能提升成形飯保形性的方法。 The present invention relates, for example, include: the α starch containing up to 60% by mass or more, openings 250 m (60 mesh) was 18 mass% or more of rice shaped bonding material on the sieve, was added in the step of rice, can improve The shape retention method of forming rice.
再者,本發明係關於包括有:將α化澱粉含有達60 質量%以上、開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上的成形飯黏結材,添加於米飯中的步驟,能提升成形飯口感的方法。 Further, the present invention relates comprises: a α starch containing up to 60% by mass or more, openings 250 μ m (60 mesh) was more than 18% by mass of bonding material on the sieve shaped rice, rice added to the Steps to improve the taste of formed rice.
藉由使用本發明的成形飯黏結材,便可獲得成形性佳、且米飯不易結塊的成形飯。 By using the shaped rice binding material of the present invention, a shaped rice with good formability and the rice is not easy to agglomerate can be obtained.
以下針對本實施形態進行詳細說明。 This embodiment will be described in detail below.
本實施形態中,該成形飯黏結材中的開孔500μm(30篩目)篩下物,相對於該成形飯黏結材全體,較佳係15質量%以上。 In this embodiment, the undersize with an opening of 500 μm (30 mesh) in the shaped rice binding material is preferably 15% by mass or more with respect to the entire shaped rice binding material.
再者,上述α化澱粉較佳係直鏈澱粉含量20質量%以下的澱粉之α化澱粉。 Furthermore, the above-described α-based starch amylose content is preferably 20% by mass or less of starch, α starch.
再者,上述成形飯較佳係調理飯的成形飯。 Furthermore, the above-mentioned shaped rice is preferably shaped rice of prepared rice.
再者,該成形飯黏結材較佳係相對於該成形飯黏結材全體,含有上述α化澱粉達60質量%以上。 Further, the adhesive material is preferably molded rice-based shaped food with respect to the whole adhesive sheet, containing the α-starch of 60 mass%.
再者,上述米飯較佳係調理飯。 Furthermore, the above-mentioned rice is preferably a prepared rice.
再者,上述調理飯中的油份含有量,相對於上述調理飯全體,較佳係0.3質量%以上。 Furthermore, the oil content in the prepared rice is preferably 0.3% by mass or more relative to the entire prepared rice.
再者,添加上述成形飯黏結材的上述米飯溫度,較佳係30℃以上。 Furthermore, the temperature of the rice to which the shaped rice binder is added is preferably 30°C or higher.
再者,在將成形飯黏結材添加於米飯的上述步驟中,較佳係依上述α化澱粉的添加量相對於上述米飯成為0.01質量%以上且3質量%以下的方式,將上述成形飯黏結材添加於上述米飯。 Further, in the above-described step of forming the bonding material is added to the rice in the rice, the preferred system according to the amount of the α-starch with respect to the rice became 0.01 mass% and 3 mass% or less, the forming the bonding rice The ingredients are added to the above-mentioned rice.
以下,針對本實施形態的成形飯黏結材進行更具體說明。 Hereinafter, the molded rice binder of this embodiment will be described in more detail.
(成形飯黏結材) (Formed rice bonding material)
本實施形態中,成形飯黏結材係以α化澱粉為有效成分。α化澱粉的原料澱粉係只要源自通常能使用為食品的植物之澱粉便可,可使用例如:木薯、玉蜀黍、稻米、小麥、馬鈴薯、甘藷等的澱粉、以及該等的糯質種、或高直鏈澱粉種;以及所例示二種以上之澱粉的混合物;以及該等澱粉更進一步經酯化處理、醚化處理、交聯處理、酸處理、氧化處理、濕熱處理、組合該等二種以上加工的加工澱粉中之任一者。 In this embodiment, the bonding material based shaped food starch to α as an active ingredient. The raw material starch of the α -starch can be derived from the starch of the plant that can be used as food normally. For example, starch of cassava, maize, rice, wheat, potato, sweet potato, etc., and such waxy species, or High amylose starch species; and a mixture of two or more starches exemplified; and these starches are further processed by esterification treatment, etherification treatment, cross-linking treatment, acid treatment, oxidation treatment, wet heat treatment, and combination of two or more kinds Any of the processed starches.
α化澱粉的原料澱粉之加工處理,較佳係從由羥丙基化磷酸交聯、乙醯化磷酸交聯及磷酸交聯所構成群組中選擇的處理。又,α化澱粉較佳係從由α化未加工澱粉、α化羥丙基化磷酸交聯澱粉、α化乙醯化磷酸交聯澱粉及α化磷酸交聯澱粉所構成群組中選擇1或2以上的α化澱粉。 The processing of the starch, which is the raw material of the α -starch, is preferably a treatment selected from the group consisting of hydroxypropylated phosphoric acid crosslinking, acetylated phosphoric acid crosslinking, and phosphoric acid crosslinking. And, α is preferably starch-based [alpha] from the group consisting of raw starch, α-phosphate of the cross-linked hydroxypropylated starch, α acetylation of phosphoric acid crosslinked starch and [alpha] phosphoric acid crosslinked starch selected a group consisting 2 or more α starch.
本實施形態所使用的α化澱粉較佳係直鏈澱粉含量在20質量%以下的澱粉之α化澱粉。此處,直鏈澱粉含量在20質量%以下的澱粉係可經交聯處理等加工者,且亦可由二種以上α化澱粉混合者。直鏈澱粉含量在20質量%以下的澱粉,係可例示如:糯質玉米澱粉、糯米澱粉等黏性澱粉;馬鈴薯澱粉、木薯澱粉。 Α starch used in the present preferred embodiment is based α amylose content of starch of 20 mass% or less. Here starch-based amylose content of 20% by mass or less of a crosslinking treatment or the like may be processors, and also two or more kinds by mixing α starch. Examples of starches having an amylose content of 20% by mass or less include sticky starches such as waxy corn starch and glutinous rice starch; potato starch and tapioca starch.
再者,本實施形態所使用的α化澱粉較佳係從由α化糯質玉米澱粉、α化玉米澱粉、α化木薯澱粉、及α化磷酸交聯澱粉所構成群組中選擇任一種或二種以上,更佳係從由α化糯質玉米澱 粉、α化木薯澱粉、及α化磷酸交聯澱粉所構成群組中選擇任一種或二種以上,特佳係從由α化糯質玉米澱粉、α化木薯澱粉、α化羥丙基化磷酸交聯糯質玉米澱粉、及α化乙醯化磷酸交聯木薯澱粉所構成群組中選擇任一種或二種以上,最佳係α化糯質玉米澱粉。 Furthermore, [alpha] form of starch used in the present preferred embodiment to select one of the lines of waxy maize starch, [alpha], [alpha] corn starch, tapioca starch, [alpha], [alpha] and phosphoric acid crosslinked starch or from the group composed of Two or more types, more preferably any one or more than two types are selected from the group consisting of α -waxy corn starch, α-tapio starch, and α-phosphoric cross-linked starch. Particularly preferred ones are from α-waxy Choose any one or two or more from the group consisting of corn starch, alpha-tapio starch, alpha-hydroxypropylated phosphoric acid cross-linked waxy corn starch, and alpha-acetylated phosphoric acid cross-linked tapioca starch, the best line is alpha Convert waxy corn starch.
再者,就成形飯保形性的觀點,較佳係從由α化糯質玉米澱粉、α化木薯澱粉、及α化羥丙基化磷酸交聯糯質玉米澱粉所構成群組中選擇任一種或二種以上。 Furthermore, from the viewpoint of the shape retention of the formed rice, it is preferable to select any one from the group consisting of α-treated waxy corn starch, α-α cassava starch, and α-hydroxypropylated phosphoric acid cross-linked waxy corn starch. One or more than two.
再者,從口感的觀點,較佳係從由α化糯質玉米澱粉、α化羥丙基化磷酸交聯糯質玉米澱粉、及α化乙醯化磷酸交聯木薯澱粉所構成群組中選擇任一種或二種以上。 Furthermore, from the point of view of taste, it is preferably selected from the group consisting of α-formed waxy corn starch, α-formed hydroxypropylated phosphoric acid cross-linked waxy corn starch, and α-formed acetylated phosphoric acid cross-linked tapioca starch. Choose any one or two or more.
再者,本實施形態成形飯黏結材中所含有的α化澱粉,較佳係達60質量%以上、更佳係達80質量%以上、特佳係達90質量%以上。雖沒有上限,但在100質量%以下。此處,所謂「成形飯黏結材中所含有的α化澱粉」係指α化澱粉相對於成形飯黏結材全體的含有量。 Furthermore, the gelatinized starch contained in the shaped rice binder of the present embodiment is preferably 60% by mass or more, more preferably 80% by mass or more, and particularly preferably 90% by mass or more. Although there is no upper limit, it is 100% by mass or less. Here, the term "the gelatinized starch contained in the shaped rice binder" refers to the content of the gelatinized starch with respect to the entire shaped rice binder.
再者,在不致阻礙本發明效果之範圍內,成形飯黏結材亦可含有α化澱粉以外的成分,例如:色素、抗氧化劑、調味料等。 Furthermore, within a range that does not hinder the effects of the present invention, the shaped rice binding material may also contain ingredients other than the alpha starch, such as pigments, antioxidants, and seasonings.
所謂「α化澱粉」係指經α化處理的澱粉。α化澱粉的α化度指標係可使用冷水膨潤度,根據澱粉‧關聯糖質實驗法(第279-280頁、1986年、學會出版中心所記載方法),依照以下方法測定。 The so-called "gelatinized starch" refers to starch that has been gelatinized. The degree of gelatinization index of gelatinized starch can be measured using cold water swelling degree, which is measured according to the following method according to the Starch ‧ Related Carbohydrate Test Method (page 279-280, 1986, the method described by the Society Publishing Center).
試料依無水換算精秤1g,裝入離心管中,利用甲醇1mL含浸,一邊利用玻璃棒攪拌,一邊添加25℃純水使正確地成為50mL。偶 而振盪一下,在25℃下放置20分鐘。在25℃下,依30分鐘、3000rpm施行離心分離,傾斜上澄液並取於秤量瓶中,使蒸發乾固,依110℃施行3小時減壓乾燥,經秤量而求得溶解份。求取沈澱部分的重量,依照下式(I)與(II)計算出溶解度與冷水膨潤度。 The sample is accurately weighed in anhydrous conversion to 1 g, put into a centrifuge tube, impregnated with 1 mL of methanol, and stirred with a glass rod, while adding 25°C pure water to make it exactly 50 mL. I While shaking, let it stand at 25°C for 20 minutes. Perform centrifugal separation at 3000 rpm for 30 minutes at 25°C, tilt the supernatant and take it in a weighing bottle to evaporate to dryness, perform vacuum drying at 110°C for 3 hours, and obtain the dissolved fraction by weighing. Calculate the weight of the precipitated part, and calculate the solubility and cold water swelling degree according to the following formulas (I) and (II).
溶解度(S)db%=上澄液乾燥重量(mg)/1000×100 (I) Solubility (S) db% = dry weight of supernatant liquid (mg)/1000×100 (I)
(上述式中,db係dry basis之縮寫。) (In the above formula, db stands for dry basis.)
冷水膨潤度=沈澱部分的重量(mg)/(1000×(100-S)/100) (II) Cold water swelling degree = weight of precipitation part (mg)/(1000×(100-S)/100) (II)
本實施形態所使用α化澱粉的冷水膨潤度,較佳係10以上、更佳係12以上,且例如40以下。 Α starch used in the present embodiment, the degree of swelling with cold water, the preferred system 10 or more, more preferably 12 or more lines, and, for example, 40 or less.
α化處理的具體方法係例如:製備澱粉的懸濁液,加熱至糊化溫度以上,使澱粉的粒狀構造完全崩壞後,再依適當方法進行乾燥、粉碎之方法。乾燥的方法係可使用公知方法,可採取依照例如:滾筒乾燥法、擠壓法、噴霧乾燥法等施行的方法。 The specific method of alpha treatment is, for example, preparing a suspension of starch, heating it to above the gelatinization temperature to completely collapse the granular structure of the starch, and then drying and pulverizing according to a suitable method. A known method can be used for the drying method, and a method according to, for example, a drum drying method, an extrusion method, and a spray drying method can be adopted.
本實施形態的成形飯黏結材中,開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物係18質量%以上,開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物較佳係25質量%以上、更佳係27質量%以上。雖無上限,但在100質量%以下。藉由設在上述範圍內,便可提升米飯的成形性,且可抑制成形飯中的米飯出現結塊。 In the shaped rice binding material of this embodiment, the sieve with an opening of 250 μm (60 mesh) is 18% by mass or more, and the sieve with an opening of 250 μm (60 mesh) is preferably 25% by mass or more, more preferably It is over 27% by mass. Although there is no upper limit, it is 100% by mass or less. By setting in the above range, the moldability of the rice can be improved, and the agglomeration of the rice in the formed rice can be suppressed.
再者,開孔500μm(30篩目)篩下物較佳係15質量%以上、更佳係25質量%以上。雖無上限,但在100質量%以下。 Furthermore, the undersize with an opening of 500 μm (30 mesh) is preferably 15% by mass or more, more preferably 25% by mass or more. Although there is no upper limit, it is 100% by mass or less.
再者,開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上、且開孔300μm(42篩目)篩下物,較佳係23質量%以上且50質量%以下、更佳係23質量%以上且35質量%以下。又,開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上、且開孔300μm(42篩目)篩下物,就從能獲得成形性佳、米飯不易結塊之成形飯的觀 點,較佳係23質量%以上、且50質量%以下,更佳係35質量%以下。 Furthermore, the openings on the sieve of 250 μm (60 mesh) and under the sieve with openings of 300 μm (42 mesh) are preferably 23 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less, more preferably 23 mass% or more and 35 mass %the following. In addition, the opening of 250μm (60 mesh) sieve, and the opening of 300μm (42 mesh) sieve, from the perspective of obtaining a shaped rice with good shapeability and not easy to agglomerate. In particular, it is preferably 23% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, and more preferably 35% by mass or less.
另外,本說明書中所謂「開孔」係根據JIS規格(Japanese Industrial Standards)所定義。又,成形飯黏結材的篩上或篩下物,係指相對於成形飯黏結材全體,該篩上或篩下物的含有量。 In addition, the "opening" in this specification is defined in accordance with JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards). In addition, the over-sieve or under-sieve of the shaped rice binding material refers to the content of the over-sieve or under-sieve with respect to the entire shaped rice binding material.
通常市售澱粉的開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物係未滿2質量%,例如:糯質玉米澱粉(糯質玉米澱粉Y、J-OIL MILLS股份有限公司製)係1.6質量%,玉米澱粉(玉米澱粉Y、J-OIL MILLS股份有限公司製)係0.6質量%,馬鈴薯澱粉(中斜里、斜里町農業協同組合中斜里澱粉工廠製)係0.3質量%,稻米澱粉(Fine Snow、Joetsu Starch股份有限公司製)係0.1質量%,α化木薯澱粉(MATSUNORIN M-22、松谷化學工業股份有限公司製)係0質量%。 Generally, commercially available starch has an opening of 250 μm (60 mesh) and the on-screen material is less than 2% by mass. For example, waxy corn starch (waxy corn starch Y, manufactured by J-OIL MILLS Co., Ltd.) is 1.6% by mass. Corn starch (cornstarch Y, manufactured by J-OIL MILLS Co., Ltd.) is 0.6% by mass, potato starch (manufactured by Zhongshari and Sharicho Agricultural Cooperative Nakashari Starch Factory) is 0.3% by mass, and rice starch (Fine Snow, Joetsu Starch Co., Ltd.) is 0.1% by mass, and α -tapioca starch (MATSUNORIN M-22, Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) is 0% by mass.
所以,本實施形態必需將α化澱粉設為適度大小。例如在澱粉的α化步驟中,藉由適度施行乾燥後的粉碎,便可獲得具有既定粒度分佈的α化澱粉。或者,利用篩進行篩分,依成為既定粒度分佈的方式進行混合。又,藉由將有效成分的α化澱粉與造粒劑混合,亦可成為適度的粒度分佈。 Therefore, the present embodiment is necessary to set an appropriate size α starch. For example, in step α starch, pulverized by moderate drying purposes, α starch can be obtained having a predetermined particle size distribution. Or, use a sieve for sieving, and mix in a manner that becomes a predetermined particle size distribution. Further, by mixing starch with the α granulating agent of active ingredient, it may be appropriate particle size distribution.
本實施形態中,成形飯黏結材的開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物係在特定範圍內,且成形飯黏結材係以α化澱粉為有效成分。所以,藉由使用本實施形態的成形飯黏結材,便可獲得成形性佳、且米飯不易結塊的成形飯。又,亦可提升成形飯的保形性及口感。 In this embodiment, the bonding material is shaped openings rice 250μm (60 mesh) sieve was based in a specific range, the bonding material and shaped rice-based starch to α as an active ingredient. Therefore, by using the shaped rice binding material of this embodiment, a shaped rice with good formability and less lumpy rice can be obtained. In addition, the shape retention and taste of the formed rice can be improved.
本實施形態的成形飯黏結材係可使用於例如包括有將成形飯黏結材添加於米飯的步驟,提升成形飯保形性的方法。 The shaped rice binder system of this embodiment can be used, for example, in a method that includes a step of adding a shaped rice binder to rice to improve the shape retention of the shaped rice.
再者,本實施形態的成形飯黏結材係可使用於例如包括有將成形飯黏結材添加於米飯的步驟,提升成形飯口感的方法。 Furthermore, the shaped rice binder system of the present embodiment can be used, for example, in a method that includes a step of adding the shaped rice binder to the rice to improve the taste of the shaped rice.
其次,針對使用本實施形態成形飯黏結材獲得的成形飯及其製造方法進行詳細說明。 Next, the shaped rice obtained by using the shaped rice binder of this embodiment and its manufacturing method will be described in detail.
(成形飯) (Shaped rice)
本實施形態中,成形飯係使用米飯成形,較佳係例如:炒飯、雞肉飯、抓飯(pilav)、奶油飯、炊飯、紅豆糯米飯、醋飯等調理飯的成形飯。成形飯的態樣係可例如:飯糰、脫模飯等。又,調理飯較佳係油份含有0.3質量%以上、更佳係1質量%以上,雖無上限,但在20質量%以下。又,調理飯中的油份含有量,相對於調理飯全體,較佳係例如10質量%以下。 In this embodiment, the shaped rice is shaped using rice, preferably shaped rice such as fried rice, chicken rice, pilav, butter rice, cooked rice, red bean glutinous rice, vinegar rice and other prepared rice. The shape of the shaped rice can be, for example, rice balls, demoulded rice, etc. In addition, the prepared rice preferably contains an oil content of 0.3% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more. Although there is no upper limit, it is 20% by mass or less. In addition, the oil content in the cooked rice is preferably, for example, 10% by mass or less relative to the entire cooked rice.
此處,上述油份係指相對於調理飯全體,油份的含有量。 Here, the above-mentioned oil content refers to the content of the oil content with respect to the entire cooked rice.
(成形飯之製造方法) (Method of making shaped rice)
本實施形態中,成形飯係藉由例如包括有將上述本實施形態成形飯黏結材添加於米飯的步驟之製造方法便可獲得。 In this embodiment, the shaped rice system can be obtained by, for example, a manufacturing method including the step of adding the above-mentioned shaped rice binder of this embodiment to the rice.
再者,本實施形態中,成形飯之製造方法亦可包括有以下步驟:(成形飯黏結材添加步驟)將α化澱粉含有達60質量%以上、開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上的成形飯黏結材,添加於米飯中的步驟;(混合步驟)將米飯與成形飯黏結材予以混合的步驟;以及(成形步驟)將所混合的上述米飯施行成形之步驟。 Further, in this embodiment, the method of manufacturing the molded meal may also include the steps of forming rice :( bonding material addition step) The α starch containing up to 60% by mass or more, openings 250 μ m (60 mesh) sieve The step of adding a shaped rice binding material with a content of 18% by mass or more to the rice; (mixing step) a step of mixing the rice with the shaped rice binding material; and (forming step) forming the above-mentioned mixed rice step.
本實施形態的成形飯之製造方法,係將α化澱粉含 有達60質量%以上、開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上的成形飯黏結材,添加於炒飯等的米飯中。添加量係依上述α化澱粉較佳成為0.01質量%以上且3質量%以下、更佳成為0.08質量%以上且2質量%以下、特佳成為0.2質量%以上且1.7質量%以下的方式,對上述米飯添加上述成形飯黏結材。藉由添加既定量,則所獲得成形飯的成形性佳、且米飯不易結塊。 The manufacturing method of the shaped rice of this embodiment is to add a shaped rice binder with an alpha starch content of 60% by mass or more and an opening of 250 μm (60 mesh) sieve of 18% by mass or more and added to fried rice. In the rice. The addition amount of starch-based according to the above preferred α of 0.01 mass% to 3 mass% or less, more preferably be 0.08 mass% or more and 2 mass% or less, and particularly preferably be 0.2 mass% or more and 1.7 mass% or less, of The above-mentioned rice is added with the above-mentioned shaped rice binder. By adding a predetermined amount, the formed rice obtained has good formability and the rice is not easy to agglomerate.
就從同樣的觀點,成形飯黏結材添加步驟中的成形飯黏結材添加量,係對米飯的α化澱粉添加量較佳達0.01質量%以上、更佳達0.08質量%以上、特佳達0.2質量%以上,且較佳3質量%以下、更佳2質量%以下、特佳係1.7質量%以下。 Went from the same viewpoint, the added amount rice molding material forming the bonding material added in the step of bonding rice, based on the addition amount of the α rice starch is preferably up to 0.01 mass%, more preferably up to 0.08 mass%, particularly preferably up to 0.2 % By mass or more, preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, particularly preferably 1.7% by mass or less.
本實施形態的成形飯之製造方法,係在煮好的米飯中添加上述成形飯黏結材。亦可添加於剛煮好的米飯中。又,例如炒飯的情況,最好在炒米飯的步驟時添加,或經炒後才添加。炊飯的情況,最好煮好後才添加。又,最好在米飯溫度達30℃以上時添加、更佳係在55℃以上時添加、特佳係在65℃以上時添加。雖無上限,但在200℃以下(較佳99℃以下)添加。藉由依既定的米飯溫度添加,便可使所獲得成形飯的成形性佳,且亦不會有結塊。 The manufacturing method of the shaped rice of this embodiment is to add the above-mentioned shaped rice binder to the cooked rice. It can also be added to freshly cooked rice. Also, for example, in the case of fried rice, it is better to add it during the step of fried rice, or add it after frying. In the case of cooking rice, it is best to add it after cooking. It is also preferable to add when the temperature of the rice is 30°C or higher, more preferably when the temperature is 55°C or higher, and particularly preferably when the temperature is 65°C or higher. Although there is no upper limit, it is added at 200°C or less (preferably 99°C or less). By adding according to the predetermined rice temperature, the formed rice can be obtained with good formability, and there will be no agglomeration.
以下,附註參考形態例。 Below, an example of a reference form is attached.
1.一種成形飯黏結材,係開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上,且以α化澱粉為有效成分。 1. A shaped food material bonding, based openings 250 μ m (60 mesh) sieve was of 18% by mass or more, and to α-starch as an active ingredient.
2.如1.所記載的成形飯黏結材,其中,上述成形飯黏結材的開孔500μm(30篩目)篩下物係達15質量%以上。 2. The shaped rice binding material as described in 1., wherein the undersize of the shaped rice binding material with an opening of 500 μm (30 mesh) is 15% by mass or more.
3.如1.或2.所記載的成形飯黏結材,其中,上述α化澱粉係直鏈澱粉含量在20質量%以下的澱粉之α化澱粉。 1. 2. 3. The shaped food or bonding material described above, wherein the α starch-based amylose content of starch, α starch 20 mass% or less.
4.如1.至3.中任一項所記載的成形飯黏結材,其中,上述成形飯係調理飯的成形飯。 4. The shaped rice binding material according to any one of 1. to 3., wherein the shaped rice is a shaped rice of prepared rice.
5.如1.至4.中任一項所記載的成形飯黏結材,其中,上述成形飯黏結材係含有上述α化澱粉達60質量%以上。 5. The adhesive material forming the rice of any one of 1 to 4 described above, wherein the molded rice-based adhesive material containing the above α starch 60 mass%.
6.一種上述製造方法,係成形飯之製造方法,包括有:將α化澱粉含有達60質量%以上、且開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上的成形飯黏結材,添加於米飯的步驟;將上述米飯與上述成形飯黏結材予以混合的步驟;以及將經混合的上述米飯施行成形的步驟。 A method for producing the above-described method for manufacturing the rice-based molding, comprising: the α starch containing up to 60% by mass or more, and the aperture 250 μ m (60 mesh) sieve was more than 18 mass% of rice molding The step of adding the binding material to the rice; the step of mixing the above-mentioned rice and the above-mentioned shaped rice binding material; and the step of forming the mixed rice.
7.如6.所記載的製造方法,其中,上述米飯係調理飯。 7. The manufacturing method according to 6. wherein the rice is prepared rice.
8.如7.所記載的製造方法,其中,上述調理飯的油份係0.3質量%以上。 8. The production method according to 7. wherein the oil content of the prepared rice is 0.3% by mass or more.
9.如6.至8.中任一項所記載的製造方法,其中,添加上述成形飯黏結材的上述米飯溫度係30℃以上。 9. The production method according to any one of 6. to 8. wherein the temperature of the rice to which the shaped rice binder is added is 30°C or higher.
10.如6.至9.中任一項所記載的製造方法,其中,依上述α化澱粉成為0.01質量%以上且3質量%以下的方式,將上述成形飯黏結材添加於上述米飯中。 10. The method according to any one of 6 to 9 described, wherein the starch according to the above α of 0.01 mass% to 3 mass% or less, added to the rice meal bonding said shaped material.
11.一種提升成形飯保形性的方法,係將α化澱粉含有達60質量%以上、且開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上的成形飯黏結材,添加於米飯中。 11. A method to improve the shape retention of the formed rice, which is to add a formed rice binding material with an alpha starch content of 60% by mass or more and an opening of 250 μm (60 mesh) sieve of 18% by mass or more. In the rice.
12.一種提升成形飯口感的方法,係將α化澱粉含有達60質量%以上、且開孔250μm(60篩目)篩上物達18質量%以上的成形飯黏結材,添加於米飯中。 12. A method for improving the taste of formed rice, which is to add a formed rice binding material with an alpha starch content of 60% by mass or more and an opening of 250 μm (60 mesh) sieve of 18% by mass or more, and adding it to the rice in.
以下,例示本發明實施例,惟本發明主旨並不僅侷限於該等。另外,「份」係指「質量份」。 Hereinafter, examples of the present invention are illustrated, but the gist of the present invention is not limited to these. In addition, "parts" means "parts by mass".
實施時係使用以下物: The following are used in implementation:
<澱粉> <Starch>
糯質玉米澱粉(糯質玉米澱粉Y、J-OIL MILLS股份有限公司製) Waxy corn starch (waxy corn starch Y, manufactured by J-OIL MILLS Co., Ltd.)
玉米澱粉(玉米澱粉Y、J-OIL MILLS股份有限公司製) Corn starch (maize starch Y, manufactured by J-OIL MILLS Co., Ltd.)
羥丙基化磷酸交聯糯質玉米澱粉(JELCALL A-10、J-OIL MILLS股份有限公司製) Hydroxypropylated phosphoric acid cross-linked waxy corn starch (JELCALL A-10, manufactured by J-OIL MILLS Co., Ltd.)
乙醯化磷酸交聯木薯澱粉(ACTBODY ATP-27、J-OIL MILLS股份有限公司製) Acetyl phosphate cross-linked tapioca starch (ACTBODY ATP-27, manufactured by J-OIL MILLS Co., Ltd.)
磷酸交聯馬鈴薯澱粉(JELCALL KPS-200、J-OIL MILLS股份有限公司製) Phosphoric acid cross-linked potato starch (JELCALL KPS-200, manufactured by J-OIL MILLS Co., Ltd.)
α化木薯澱粉(MATSUNORIN M-22、松谷化學工業股份有限公司製) Alpha tapioca starch (MATSUNORIN M-22, manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.)
(調製例1-1~1-6) (Preparation example 1-1~1-6)
除α化木薯澱粉以外的澱粉,係依如下示施行α化,而獲得具有既定粒度的α化澱粉。 Except of α starch tapioca starch, as shown by the Department of the purposes of α, α-starch is obtained having a predetermined particle size.
調製澱粉的20質量%漿。該等漿經利用Onlator(出口溫度100℃)糊化後,利用轉筒乾燥機(表面溫度130℃)乾燥,並粉碎。回收所獲得α化澱粉,使用於本實施例的實驗(調製例1-1、1-2、1-4、1-5、1-6)。 Prepare 20% by mass starch of starch. The slurry was gelatinized with an Onlator (exit temperature 100°C), dried with a tumble dryer (surface temperature 130°C), and crushed. Recovering the obtained α starch, used in the experiment of the present embodiment (Preparation Example 1-1,1-2,1-4,1-5,1-6).
再者,調製例1-3係在α化木薯澱粉100份中添加 30份的水,利用食物調理機(FP-200 SUN股份有限公司製)進行30秒鐘的混合,獲得α化木薯澱粉調濕品。所獲得α化木薯澱粉調濕品拓展於鋁盤上,於75℃下乾燥2小時,然後利用粉碎機(WB-1大阪化學股份有限公司製)施行粉碎後,利用30M、42M、60M、120M的篩進行篩分,收集各篩上的殘留物,依成為表1的粒度分佈方式,再度混合調整粒度。 Furthermore, Preparation Example 1-3 was added 30 parts of water based on 100 parts of α tapioca starch, and mixed for 30 seconds using a food processor (FP-200 SUN Co., Ltd.), to obtain α tapioca starch tune Wet goods. After α tapioca starch products obtained by the humidity expansion on an aluminum pan under a 75 deg.] C for 2 hours, then a grinder (WB-1 Osaka Chemical Co., Ltd.) pulverized performed by 30M, 42M, 60M, 120M The sieves are sieved, the residues on each sieve are collected, and the particle size is adjusted by mixing again according to the particle size distribution in Table 1.
所獲得α化澱粉的粒度分佈係依下述條件施行測定。結果如表1所示。 Α starch-based particle size distribution obtained by measuring the purposes of the following conditions. The results are shown in Table 1.
<粒度分佈之測定方法> <Measurement method of particle size distribution>
在不同開孔的5層篩上使用蓋與承接皿形成多層式篩,使用該多層式篩施行篩試驗。內徑200mm的各篩係從上方起依序重疊JIS-Z8801-1規格的開孔分別為1000μm、500μm、300μm、250μm、125μm(16篩目篩、30篩目篩、42篩目篩、60篩目篩、120篩目篩;以下亦將「篩目」簡稱為「M」)(依照測定,並未使用16篩目篩)。在最上層的篩上放置試料約50g,使用震盪搖篩機(RETSCH公司製、震盪搖篩機AS200 basic),將Amplitude的刻度調製60,施行10分鐘振盪。然後,輕拍使在內壁與篩面上附著的試料掉落,記錄各篩上及承接皿的試料質量。粒度分佈係依相對於全試料質量的比例(質量%)表示。 A multi-layer sieve is formed using a cover and a receiving pan on a 5-layer sieve with different openings, and the sieve test is performed using the multi-layer sieve. Each sieve with an inner diameter of 200mm is sequentially overlapped from above. The openings of JIS-Z8801-1 specifications are 1000μm, 500μm, 300μm, 250μm, 125μm (16 mesh sieve, 30 mesh sieve, 42 mesh sieve, 60 Sieve mesh, 120 mesh sieve; hereinafter also referred to as "mesh" for short as "M") (according to measurement, 16 mesh sieve is not used). Approximately 50 g of the sample was placed on the top sieve, and the Amplitude scale was adjusted to 60 using a vibrating sieve shaker (manufactured by RETSCH, AS200 basic), and shaking was performed for 10 minutes. Then, lightly tap to drop the sample attached to the inner wall and the screen surface, and record the mass of the sample on each screen and the receiving pan. The particle size distribution is expressed in terms of the ratio (mass%) to the mass of the entire sample.
再者,所獲得α化澱粉的冷水膨潤度係依照以下方法測定。 In addition, the cold water swelling degree of the obtained gelatinized starch was measured according to the following method.
即,試料依無水換算精秤1g,裝入離心管中,利用甲醇1mL含浸,一邊利用玻璃棒攪拌,一邊添加25℃純水使正確地成為50mL。偶而振盪一下,在25℃下放置20分鐘。在25℃下,依30分鐘、3000rpm施行離心分離,傾斜上澄液並取於秤量瓶中,使蒸發乾固,依110℃施行3小時減壓乾燥,經秤量而求得溶解分。求取沈澱部分的重量,由上式(I)與(II)計算出溶解度與冷水膨潤度。 That is, 1 g of the sample was accurately weighed in anhydrous conversion, put into a centrifuge tube, and impregnated with 1 mL of methanol, and while stirring with a glass rod, 25°C pure water was added to make it accurately 50 mL. Occasionally shake, and place at 25°C for 20 minutes. Perform centrifugal separation at 3000 rpm for 30 minutes at 25°C, tilt the supernatant and take it into a weighing bottle to evaporate to dryness, perform vacuum drying at 110°C for 3 hours, and obtain the dissolved fraction by weighing. Calculate the weight of the precipitated part, and calculate the solubility and cold water swelling degree from the above formulas (I) and (II).
結果,調製例1-5所獲得α化澱粉的冷水膨潤度呈最小值的12.3。 As a result, the cold water swelling degree of the gelatinized starch obtained in Preparation Examples 1-5 was 12.3, the minimum value.
以下,針對由調製例1-1~1-6所獲得各α化澱粉構成的成形飯黏結材施行評價。即,使用上述調製例1-1~6的α化澱粉,依如 下示施行評價。結果如表2所示。另外,α化澱粉添加時的米飯溫度係91℃。 Hereinafter, evaluation was performed on the shaped rice binding materials composed of the respective gelatinized starches obtained in Preparation Examples 1-1 to 1-6. That is, using the gelatinized starches of the aforementioned Preparation Examples 1-1 to 6, evaluation was performed as shown below. The results are shown in Table 2. Further, when the temperature of the rice starch-based add α 91 ℃.
<結塊之評價> <Evaluation of agglomeration>
1.對生米添加生米4%的菜籽油,經炊煮獲得米飯。 1. Add 4% rapeseed oil of raw rice to raw rice, and obtain rice by cooking.
2.對米飯200g,於一個地方添加表2所記載的α化澱粉(相對於米飯1%),放置20秒鐘。 2. To 200 g of rice, add the α -starch (1% relative to rice) described in Table 2 in one place, and leave it for 20 seconds.
3.利用飯勺施行8次的切劃攪拌。 3. Use the rice spoon to perform 8 times of cutting and stirring.
4.測定所獲得米飯的結塊質量,計算出結塊佔米飯全體的比例(質量%)。 4. Measure the mass of agglomerates of the obtained rice, and calculate the ratio (mass%) of the agglomerates to the whole rice.
另外,將利用手指鬆開米飯時不會凌散程度地黏結在一起者設為「結塊」。 In addition, when the rice is loosened with a finger, the rice will not stick together to a degree of looseness as "lumps".
再者,以下例中,將4.所獲得結塊的比例未滿7.5質量%者設為合格。 In addition, in the following example, the rate of the agglomeration obtained in 4. is less than 7.5% by mass as a pass.
<黏結性之評價> <Evaluation of Adhesion>
結塊評價所使用的米飯中,將經去除結塊部分外的米飯在室溫中放置2小時而冷卻,再將8g成形為圓盤狀(直徑32mm、高度9mm),利用物性測定儀(裝置名:物性測定儀TA.XT Plus、Stable Micro Systems公司製)測定壓縮時的應力。成形為圓盤狀的米飯在利用直徑20mm圓盤柱塞進行壓縮70%時的應力(單位:g)值設為「黏結性指標」。以下將「△」、「○」及「◎」評為合格。 Among the rice used for the evaluation of agglomeration, the rice from which the agglomerated part was removed was left at room temperature for 2 hours to cool, and then 8 g was molded into a disc shape (diameter 32mm, height 9mm), using a physical property tester (device Name: The physical property tester TA.XT Plus, manufactured by Stable Micro Systems Co., Ltd. measures the stress during compression. The stress (unit: g) value of the rice formed into a disc shape when it is compressed 70% by a disc plunger with a diameter of 20 mm is set as the "adhesion index". Below, "△", "○" and "◎" are evaluated as qualified.
<評價基準> <Evaluation criteria>
×:未滿3400g ×: less than 3400g
△:3400g以上且未滿3800g △: 3400g or more and less than 3800g
○:3800g以上且未滿4200g ○: 3800g or more but less than 4200g
◎:4200g以上 ◎: 4200g or more
<飯糰成形性評價> <Evaluation of Onigiri Formability>
添加α化澱粉經5分鐘後,使用飯糰模型將米飯50g製成飯糰。飯糰的成形性係依照以下基準評價米飯是否成團、容易成形。以下將「△」、「○」及「◎」者評為合格。 Α starch was added over 5 minutes after the rice balls balls formed model 50g. The moldability of onigiri is based on the following criteria to evaluate whether the rice is lumpy and easy to shape. Below, those with "△", "○" and "◎" are regarded as qualified.
<評價基準> <Evaluation criteria>
×:差 ×: Poor
△:略佳 △: slightly better
○:佳 ○: good
◎:特佳 ◎: Excellent
<官能評價> <Sensory Evaluation>
上述飯糰經依20℃保存24小時後食用,依照以下基準評價保形性、風味、口感。 The rice balls were eaten after being stored at 20°C for 24 hours, and the shape retention, flavor, and mouthfeel were evaluated according to the following criteria.
<評價基準> <Evaluation criteria>
×:雖不佳、但實用上沒有問題 ×: Although not good, there is no practical problem
△:略佳 △: slightly better
○:佳 ○: good
◎:特佳 ◎: Excellent
調製例1-1~6任一α化澱粉均鮮少發生結塊情形,且黏結性、飯糰成形性亦佳。其中,就飯糰成形性的觀點,較佳係α化糯質玉米澱粉、α化羥丙基化磷酸交聯糯質玉米澱粉、及α化磷酸交聯馬鈴薯澱粉。 In the preparation examples 1-1 to 6, agglomeration is rare in any of the α -starch starches, and the cohesiveness and the shapeability of rice balls are also good. Among them, from the viewpoint of the formability of rice balls, α -treated waxy corn starch, α -hydroxypropylated phosphoric acid cross-linked waxy corn starch, and α -phosphoric acid cross-linked potato starch are preferred.
再者,經24小時後的官能評價時,就保形性的觀點,較佳係α化糯質玉米澱粉、α化木薯澱粉、及α化羥丙基化磷酸交聯糯質玉米澱粉,而就口感的觀點,較佳係α化糯質玉米澱粉、α化羥丙基化磷酸交聯糯質玉米澱粉、及α化乙醯化磷酸交聯木薯澱粉。 Furthermore, in the sensory evaluation after 24 hours, from the viewpoint of shape retention, it is preferable to use α -treated waxy corn starch, α -treated tapioca starch, and α -hydroxypropylated phosphoric acid cross-linked waxy corn starch. From the point of view of taste, it is preferable to use α -treated waxy corn starch, α -hydroxypropylated phosphoric acid cross-linked waxy corn starch, and α -acetylated phosphoric acid cross-linked tapioca starch.
(調製例3-1~3-7) (Preparation examples 3-1~3-7)
(粒度分佈之評價) (Evaluation of particle size distribution)
依照與調製例1-1同樣地調製α化糯質玉米澱粉。此時,調整粉碎條件,且視需要施行篩分,獲得表3所示粒度分佈的α化糯質玉米澱粉。 In accordance with the same manner as in Preparation Example 1-1 of modulation α waxy maize starch. At this time, the pulverization conditions were adjusted, and sieving was performed as needed to obtain α -formed waxy corn starch with the particle size distribution shown in Table 3.
(實施例4-1~4-6、比較例4-1) (Examples 4-1 to 4-6, Comparative Example 4-1)
以下,針對由調製例3-1~3-7所獲得各α化澱粉構成的成形飯黏結材施行評價。即,使用依上述所獲得α化澱粉,依照與實施例2-1同樣地施行結塊、黏結性、及飯糰成形性的評價。結果如表4所示。另外,α化澱粉添加時的米飯溫度係76℃。 Hereinafter, the modulation obtained in Examples 3-1 to 3-7 each consisting of α shaped rice starch adhesive material evaluation purposes. That is, the use of starch by α obtained above, in accordance with the purposes of blocking in the same manner, cohesiveness, moldability and balls evaluation as in Example 2-1. The results are shown in Table 4. Further, when the temperature of the rice starch-based add α 76 ℃.
α化澱粉的60M篩上達25質量%以上時,結塊發生量較少,尤其達30質量%以上時更為明顯。又,若60M篩上達25質量%以上、且30M篩下在30質量%以上,則就飯糰成形性的觀點係屬良好。又,得知若30M篩下較多於30質量%,則黏結性良 好。 When the 60M sieve of the α starch reaches 25% by mass or more, the amount of agglomeration is less, especially when it reaches 30% by mass or more. In addition, if the 60M sieve is 25% by mass or more, and the 30M sieve is 30% by mass or more, it is good from the viewpoint of onigiri moldability. In addition, it was found that if there are more than 30% by mass under the 30M sieve, the adhesion is good.
另一方面,如比較例4-1所示,若60M篩上為10質量%,則發生多起結塊情形。 On the other hand, as shown in Comparative Example 4-1, when the 60M sieve is 10% by mass, many agglomerations occur.
(實施例5-1~5-6) (Examples 5-1~5-6)
(添加量之評價) (Evaluation of addition amount)
實施例4-3中,除將調製例3-4的α化澱粉添加量設為表5所示量之外,其餘均同樣地施行結塊及飯糰成形性的評價。結果如表5所示。另外,α化澱粉添加時的米飯溫度係76℃。 Example 4-3, in addition to the added amount of modulation α is defined as the amount of starch in Example 3-4 shown in Table 5, the rest were performed in the same manner and evaluated moldability blocking balls. The results are shown in Table 5. Further, when the temperature of the rice starch-based add α 76 ℃.
得知藉由α化澱粉係米飯平均添加0.5質量%以上,便可使飯糰成形性呈良好。尤其,得知當添加0.5質量%時,則沒有發生結塊情形,且飯糰成形性佳。 By that α rice starch-based average more than 0.5 mass%, so that balls can showed good moldability. In particular, it was found that when 0.5% by mass was added, no agglomeration occurred and the onigiri moldability was good.
(實施例6) (Example 6)
依照以下條件製作炊飯的成形飯。 Prepare shaped rice for cooking rice according to the following conditions.
將米、水、鹽巴、清肉湯(塊)及奶油放入電鍋中炊煮。相對於所獲得炊飯100份添加調製例3-4的α化澱粉0.5份並混合。對照係製作沒有添加調製例3-4之α化澱粉者。另外,α化澱粉添加 時的炊飯溫度係91℃。將該炊飯50g裝入飯糰模型中而成形,便製得飯糰。 Put rice, water, salt, clear broth (cube) and butter in an electric pot and cook. With respect to 100 parts of the obtained cooking rice starch added α Preparation Example 3-4 and 0.5 parts mixed. Control lines produced no starch were added α of Preparation Example 3-4. Further, when the temperature of the cooking rice starch-based add α 91 ℃. 50 g of the cooked rice was put into an onigiri mold to form a rice ball.
(材料) (material)
添加調製例3-4之α化澱粉的炊飯,係可製作保有成形性的飯糰,且風味亦佳。另一方面,沒有添加α化澱粉的炊飯(對照)並無法製作保有成形性的飯糰。 The cooked rice added with the α -starch of Preparation Example 3-4 can make rice balls that retain the moldability and have good flavor. On the other hand, is not added α cooking rice starch (control) and can not maintain production of shaped rice balls.
(實施例7) (Example 7)
依照以下條件製作炒飯的成形飯。 Prepare fried rice shaped rice according to the following conditions.
預先將雞蛋利用少量油(約10g)煎炒而製作炒蛋。相對於煮熟的米飯100份添加長蔥、鹽巴、醬油,使用炒油翻炒後,添加炒蛋而製作炒飯。相對於所獲得炒飯100份,添加調製例3-4的α化澱粉1份並混合。對照係製作沒有添加調製例3-4的α化澱粉者。另外,α化澱粉添加時的炒飯溫度係77℃。將該炒飯50g裝入飯糰模型中施行成形而製得飯糰。 The eggs are fried in advance with a small amount of oil (about 10g) to make scrambled eggs. For 100 portions of cooked rice, add long spring onion, salt, and soy sauce, stir-fry with fried oil, and add scrambled eggs to make fried rice. Fried rice obtained with respect to 100 parts, was added α-starch in Preparation Example 3-4 and 1 part mixed. Control lines produced no α-starch were added in Preparation Example 3-4. Further, the temperature at addition of α fried rice starch-based 77 ℃. 50 g of the fried rice was put into a rice ball mold and shaped to prepare a rice ball.
(材料) (material)
米飯 200g
添加調製例3-4之α化澱粉的炒飯係可製作保有成形性的飯糰,且風味亦佳。另一方面,沒有添加調製例3-4之α化澱粉的炒飯(對照)並無法製作保有成形性的飯糰。 The fried rice system to which the α -starch of Preparation Example 3-4 is added can make rice balls that retain shape and have good flavor. On the other hand, the fried rice (control) without adding the α -starch of Preparation Example 3-4 could not produce onigiri with moldability.
本申請案係主張以2016年2月18日所提出申請的日本專利申請案特願2016-029245為基礎的優先權,其揭示內容均全部爰引融入於本案中。 This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-029245 filed on February 18, 2016, and all the disclosures are incorporated into this application.
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016-029245 | 2016-02-18 | ||
| JP2016029245 | 2016-02-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201731391A TW201731391A (en) | 2017-09-16 |
| TWI711389B true TWI711389B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
Family
ID=59625910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106105052A TWI711389B (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2017-02-16 | Binder for shaped rice and process for preparing shaped rice |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6595087B2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI711389B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017141830A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7150635B2 (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2022-10-11 | オリエンタル酵母工業株式会社 | Shape retention agent for cooked rice and method for retaining shape of cooked rice |
| JP7146465B2 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2022-10-04 | 株式会社J-オイルミルズ | Sprinkle adhesion reducing agent |
| CN116685213A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2023-09-01 | Cj第一制糖株式会社 | Rice ball with baked appearance and preparation method thereof |
| EP4601480A2 (en) * | 2022-10-14 | 2025-08-20 | PawCo Foods, Inc. | Plant-based food compositions |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08154606A (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-18 | Kunoole Shokuhin Kk | Alpha-starch granule excellent in dispersibility |
| JP2006109821A (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-27 | Kosshi:Kk | Formed rice using oily cooked rice |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2955110B2 (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1999-10-04 | 鐘紡株式会社 | How to make mochi-like confectionery |
| JP2579850Y2 (en) * | 1993-11-30 | 1998-09-03 | カネボウフーズ株式会社 | Combination confectionery |
| JPH0923835A (en) * | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-28 | Honen Corp | Powder for fry batter |
| JP2001149015A (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-06-05 | Kanebo Ltd | Molding food case and combined confectionery and method for producing molded confectionery by using the case |
| JP2012090530A (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2012-05-17 | Gunma Seifun Kk | Method for making rice noodle |
| JP5751853B2 (en) * | 2011-02-07 | 2015-07-22 | 株式会社日清製粉グループ本社 | Bread crumb composition |
| WO2013054460A1 (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-18 | 株式会社J-オイルミルズ | Modifier for cooked rice, cooked rice food using same, and method for producing modifier for cooked rice |
-
2017
- 2017-02-10 JP JP2018500085A patent/JP6595087B2/en active Active
- 2017-02-10 WO PCT/JP2017/004889 patent/WO2017141830A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-02-16 TW TW106105052A patent/TWI711389B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08154606A (en) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-18 | Kunoole Shokuhin Kk | Alpha-starch granule excellent in dispersibility |
| JP2006109821A (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2006-04-27 | Kosshi:Kk | Formed rice using oily cooked rice |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201731391A (en) | 2017-09-16 |
| JPWO2017141830A1 (en) | 2018-08-09 |
| WO2017141830A1 (en) | 2017-08-24 |
| JP6595087B2 (en) | 2019-10-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Reddy et al. | Morphology, crystallinity, pasting, thermal and quality characteristics of starches from adzuki bean (Vigna angularis L.) and edible kudzu (Pueraria thomsonii Benth) | |
| Andrade‐Mahecha et al. | Physical–chemical, thermal, and functional properties of achira (Canna indica L.) flour and starch from different geographical origin | |
| Sun et al. | Functional and pasting properties of pea starch and peanut protein isolate blends | |
| TWI711389B (en) | Binder for shaped rice and process for preparing shaped rice | |
| EP0485436B1 (en) | Method for making a reduced fat foodstuff | |
| Sandhu et al. | Effect of granule size on physicochemical, morphological, thermal and pasting properties of native and 2-octenyl-1-ylsuccinylated potato starch prepared by dry heating under different pH conditions | |
| KR20150122164A (en) | Composition, and batter material, food, drink and feed, using same, and process for manufacturing composition | |
| JP5602988B2 (en) | Enzyme resistant starch and process for producing the same | |
| Hernandez‐Uribe et al. | Isolation and characterization of Mexican chayote tuber (Sechium edule Sw.) starch | |
| JP2011505828A (en) | Agglomeration of starch | |
| Yadav et al. | Effect of acetyl esterification on physicochemical properties of chick pea (Cicer arietinum L.) starch | |
| JPS6296050A (en) | Starch synthetic substance swollen by cold water | |
| Andrabi et al. | Comparative study of physico‐chemical and functional properties of starch extracted from two kidney bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and green gram cultivars (Vigna radiata L.) grown in India | |
| JP6220118B2 (en) | Solid composition for salads containing dietary fiber | |
| JP5855427B2 (en) | Confectionery mix | |
| JP2008271824A (en) | Dry wheat flour for roux and/or dry corn starch, and its method of preparation | |
| JP5092044B2 (en) | Manufacturing method of roux | |
| Roskhrua et al. | Physicochemical properties of thermal alkaline treated pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.) flour | |
| JP3288176B2 (en) | Starch-derived food material having both water and oil retention properties and food using the same | |
| CN113727612A (en) | Batter for fried food | |
| JPH10229832A (en) | Powder food composition | |
| US20140023761A1 (en) | Coated Popcorn | |
| JP2004097146A (en) | Granular food and method for producing the same | |
| CN107105754B (en) | Particulate food composition containing gas | |
| KR102785141B1 (en) | Seasoning with enhanced cohesion and crispness |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |