TWI795769B - Electronic device - Google Patents

Abstract

An electronic device includes a first body, a second body, a display assembly, at least one functional assembly and a first linkage module. The first body has a first end and a second end opposite to each other. The second body is pivoted to the second end. The display assembly is slidably disposed on the second body. The functional assembly is movably connected between the first body and the display assembly. The first linkage module includes a sliding component and at least one first elastic component, the sliding component is slidably disposed on the first body and connected to the functional assembly, and the first elastic component is connected between the first body and the sliding component. When the second body is expanded from the first body, the sliding component is adapted to slide relatively to the first body through the elastic force of the first elastic component, so as to drive the functional assembly to move along a direction away from the first end to push the display assembly to slide along a direction away from the second end.

Description

electronic device

The present invention relates to an electronic device, and in particular to an electronic device including a plurality of bodies.

The notebook computer is composed of a host and a cover that are pivotally connected to each other. The cover has a display screen for users to watch. The display screen is generally fixed on the cover body. When the cover body is unfolded from the main body, the bottom of the display screen is adjacent to the main body below it, so that the position of the display screen is lower. Therefore, the user often needs to lower his head to watch the display screen, which easily causes discomfort in the cervical spine. In addition, since the display screen is relatively close to the host below it as mentioned above, it is difficult to add other functional components facing the user between the display screen and the host.

The invention provides an electronic device, the display component of which allows the user to watch the display screen with a comfortable viewing angle, and a functional component facing the user is arranged between the display component and the first body.

The electronic device of the present invention includes a first body, a second body, a display component, at least one functional component and a first linkage module. The first organism has relative a first end and a second end of . The second body is pivotally connected to the second end. The display component is slid on the second body. The functional component is movably connected between the first body and the display component. The first linkage module includes a sliding part and at least one first elastic part. The sliding part is slidably arranged on the first body and connected to the functional component. The first elastic part is connected between the first body and the sliding part. When the second body is unfolded from the first body, the sliding member is adapted to slide relative to the first body by the elastic force of the first elastic member, so as to drive the functional component to move away from the first end, and when the second body When the unfolding angle relative to the first body is greater than a first angle, the functional component is adapted to push the display component to slide away from the second end by the elastic force of the first elastic member.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device includes a second linkage module, wherein the second linkage module includes a linkage mechanism and at least one second elastic member, and the linkage mechanism is connected between the display component and the second body Between, the second elastic member is connected between the linkage mechanism and the second body, when the second body is unfolded from the first body, the second body drives the functional components to move away from the first end, and when the second body is relatively When the unfolding angle of the first body is larger than the first angle, the linkage mechanism drives the display component to slide along the direction away from the second end to lift by the elastic force of the second elastic member.

In one embodiment of the present invention, when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is reduced from a second angle to a first angle, the display component moves away against the elastic force of the second elastic member and the first elastic member. The second end slides, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body continues to decrease from the first angle, the display component continues to the second end by the elastic force of the second elastic member and the elastic force of the first elastic member slip and the second body resists the elastic force of the first elastic member to drive the functional component to move toward the first end.

In an embodiment of the present invention, when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body decreases from a second angle to a first angle, the display component slides toward the second end against the elastic force of the second elastic member, And when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body continues to decrease from the first angle, the display component continues to slide toward the second end due to the elastic force of the second elastic member, and the second body drives the functional component to the first end. The end moves.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned linkage mechanism includes a first link and a second link pivotally connected to each other, a pivot end of the first link is pivotally connected to the second body, and the first link One sliding end of the second connecting rod is slidingly arranged on the display assembly, one sliding end of the second connecting rod is slidingly arranged on the second body, one pivot end of the second connecting rod is pivotally connected to the display assembly, and the second elastic member is connected to the first Between one of the connecting rod and the second connecting rod and the second body, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are suitable for relatively pivoting by the elastic force of the second elastic member, so that the first connecting rod The sliding end of the second connecting rod and the pivoting end of the second connecting rod drive the display assembly to lift relative to the second body.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the above-mentioned at least one second elastic member is two, and the two second elastic members are respectively connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

In one embodiment of the present invention, one end of the above-mentioned second elastic member is pivotally connected to one of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod and is slidably arranged on the second machine body, and the other end of the second elastic member is pivotally connected to The second elastic member is adapted to rotate along with the rotation of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod on the second machine body and slidingly arranged on the display component.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display component is adapted to slide toward the second end along a first direction and is adapted to slide away from the second end along a second direction opposite to the first direction, when the second When the deployment angle of the body relative to the first body is smaller than the first angle, the elastic force provided by the second elastic member to the linkage mechanism has a component force along the first direction, and when the deployment angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than the first angle At an angle, the elastic force provided by the second elastic member to the linkage mechanism has a component force along the second direction.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned at least one functional component includes a first functional component and a second functional component, the first functional component is slidably arranged on the first body, and the two ends of the second functional component are respectively pivotally connected to The first functional component and the display component, when the second body is deployed from the first body, the second body drives one end of the second functional component to lift relative to the first body, and the second body drives the first function through the second functional component The assembly slides from the first end to the second end.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first functional component is an input component.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned second functional component is an auxiliary display component, a speaker component or a wireless charging component.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display component is adapted to slide toward the second end along a first direction and is adapted to slide away from the second end along a second direction opposite to the first direction, when the second When the expansion angle of the body relative to the first body is smaller than the first angle, the push force provided by the functional component to the display component by the elastic force of the first elastic member has a component force along the first direction, and when the second body is relative to the first When the unfolding angle of a body is greater than the first angle, the functional components are expanded by the elastic force of the first elastic member. The thrust provided to the display assembly has a force component in a second direction.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device includes a locking assembly, wherein the locking assembly is configured on the first body, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than or equal to a second angle, the sliding member is locked. The locking assembly is locked, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device includes a third linkage module and a push button, the third linkage module is connected between the push button and the locking component, and the push button is suitable for being forced to pass through the first push button. The three-link module drives the locking assembly to release the slide.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned sliding member has at least one engaging recess, the locking assembly includes at least one hook, the hook is pivotally connected to the first body, and the third linkage module is suitable for driving the hook to rotate, so as to The hook is engaged in the engaging recess or disengaged from the engaging recess.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned third linkage module includes a plurality of rods connected in sequence.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned rods include a first rod, a second rod, a third rod, a fourth rod and a fifth rod, and the push button is arranged on the first rod One end of a rod, the first rod is slidably arranged on the first body, the second rod is pivotally connected to the first body, one end of the second rod is pivotally connected to the other end of the first rod, and the third rod is slid Set on the first body, one end of the third rod is pivotally connected to the other end of the second rod, the fourth rod is slidably arranged on the first body and has a first guide groove, and the other end of the third rod slides Set in the first guide groove, the fifth rod is slidably installed in the first body and has a second guide groove, one end of the fourth rod is slid in the second guide groove, one end of the fifth rod Contact the hook.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a sliding direction of the above-mentioned first rod, third rod and fifth rod is parallel to each other and perpendicular to a sliding direction of the fourth rod; The extending directions of the two guiding grooves are parallel to each other and inclined to the sliding directions.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned electronic device includes at least one first magnetic part and at least one second magnetic part, the first magnetic part is arranged on the first body, the second magnetic part is arranged on the functional component, when the second When the unfolding angle of the body relative to the first body is greater than or equal to a second angle, the functional components are positioned by the magnetic attraction force between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part.

In one embodiment of the present invention, when the deployment angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than a second angle, the display assembly slides toward the second end as the deployment angle of the second body relative to the first body increases , the second angle is greater than the first angle.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first angle is 90 degrees.

Based on the above, in the electronic device of the present invention, the display component is slidably disposed on the second body and a functional component is disposed between the display component and the first body. With the unfolding of the second body, the display component can be pushed by the functional component to slide upwards, so that the user can watch the picture displayed by the display component with a comfortable viewing angle. Moreover, when the functional component pushes the display component upward as mentioned above, the functional component stands between the display component and the first body and faces the user to provide specific additional functions.

100, 100A: electronic device

110: The first body

110a: first end

110b: second end

110c: track

120: Second body

130: Display components

140: The first functional component

150: Second functional component

160: The first linkage module

162: Slider

162a: engagement recess

163: connector

164: the first elastic member

170: lock components

172: hook

180: The third linkage module

182: The first rod

182a, 182b: one end of the first bar

184: Second rod

184a, 184b: one end of the second bar

186: The third bar

186a: one end of the third rod

188: The fourth rod

188a: the first guide groove

188b: one end of the fourth rod

189: Fifth bar

189a: the second guide groove

189b: one end of the fifth rod

190: The second linkage module

192: linkage mechanism

1921: First connecting rod

1921a, 1922b: Pivot end

1921b, 1922a: sliding end

1922: Second link

194: the second elastic member

D1: the first direction

D2: Second direction

D3: Third direction

D4: the fourth direction

D5: fifth direction

E: Elasticity

F: Thrust

K: push button

M1: the first magnetic piece

M2: second magnetic piece

P: touchpad

S1, S2, S3, S4, S5, S6: chute

1A to 1H illustrate the operation flow of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a part of the structure of the electronic device in FIG. 1A .

FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 2 .

FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 3 along another viewing angle.

FIG. 5 illustrates a connection manner of the slider in FIG. 2 and the first functional component in FIG. 1A .

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of some components of the electronic device in FIG. 2 .

7A to 7E illustrate the operation process of the first linkage module, the locking component and the third linkage module in FIG. 2 .

FIG. 8 is a partial structural perspective view of the electronic device in FIG. 1C .

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of some components of the electronic device of FIG. 8 .

FIG. 10 is a front view of the electronic device of FIG. 8 .

11A and 11B illustrate the operation mode of the second linkage module in FIG. 10 .

FIG. 12 is a top view of some components of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

1A to 1H illustrate the operation flow of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 100 of this embodiment is, for example, a notebook computer, and includes a first body 110, a second body 120, a display component 130 and at least one functional component (shown as the first functional component 140 and the second functional component 150). The first body 110 is, for example, the host of a notebook computer, the second body 120 is, for example, the cover of a notebook computer, and the display component 130 is, for example, a display screen. The first function The component 140 is, for example, an input component, which may include a keyboard, a trackpad or a combination thereof; the second functional component 150 is, for example, an auxiliary display component, a speaker component, a wireless charging component or a combination thereof. The present invention does not limit the types of the above components.

The first body 110 has a first end 110a and a second end 110b opposite to each other. The second body 120 is pivotally connected to the second end 110 b of the first body 110 . The display unit 130 is slidably disposed on the second body 120, and is suitable for sliding toward the second end 110b of the first body 110 along the first direction D1, and is suitable for sliding away from the second end 110b of the first body 110 along the second direction D2 opposite to the first direction D1. The second end 110b of the first body 110 . The first functional component 140 is slidably disposed on the first body 110 , and the two ends of the second functional component 150 are respectively pivotally connected to the first functional component 140 and the display component 130 . The display component 130, the first functional component 140, and the second functional component 150 are adapted to operate in various states shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. The operation method will be described in detail.

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of a part of the structure of the electronic device in FIG. 1A . FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 2 . FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the electronic device of FIG. 3 along another viewing angle. Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, the electronic device 100 of this embodiment further includes a first linkage module 160, the first linkage module 160 includes a sliding member 162 and a plurality of first elastic members 164 (shown in FIG. 2 ). The sliding member 162 is slidably disposed in the first body 110 and connected to the first functional component 140 . The first elastic member 164 is, for example, a spring and is connected between the first body 110 and the sliding member 162 , and tends to push the sliding member 162 toward the second end 110 b of the first body 110 by its elastic force.

When the second body 120 is closed on the first body 110 as shown in FIG. 1A, the second The second body 120 resists the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 by its weight, so that the sliding member 162, the first functional component 140, and the second functional component 150 are limited to the states shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. Item 164 is compressed. When the second body 120 is unfolded from the first body 110 as shown in FIGS. 1B to 1D , the second body 120 drives one end of the second functional component 150 to lift relative to the first body 110 , and the second body 120 is activated by the second function. The component 150 drives the first functional component 140 and the sliding member 162 (shown in FIG. 2 ) to slide from the first end 110 a to the second end 110 b. Moreover, the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 also assists the sliding member 162 to slide toward the second end 110b relative to the first body 110 . That is to say, during the actuation process shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 1D , the second functional component 150 is driven by the second body 120 and the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 acting on the sliding member 162 can drive the first The functional component 140 and the second functional component 150 move along a direction away from the first end 110 a (shown as a third direction D3 ).

As mentioned above, when the second body 120 continues to expand so that its deployment angle relative to the first body 110 is greater than a first angle (the deployment angle shown in FIG. 1D, for example, 90 degrees), the second functional component 150 is suitable By virtue of the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 (shown in FIG. 2 ), as shown in FIG. 1D to FIG. 1E , the display unit 130 is pushed to slide in a direction away from the second end 110b (shown as the second direction D2 ), The user can watch the picture displayed by the display component 130 with a comfortable viewing angle. Moreover, when the second functional component 150 pushes the display component 130 upwards as mentioned above, the second functional component 150 stands between the display component 130 and the first body 110 and faces the user to provide specific additional functions. .

In detail, when the second body 120 is unfolded relative to the first body 110 When the angle is smaller than the first angle shown in FIG. 1D (for example, 90 degrees), the second functional component 150 provides a thrust to the display component 130 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 (the thrust F shown in FIG. 1B ) has a component force along the first direction D1, so the thrust F will not drive the display assembly 130 to slide along the second direction D2. Conversely, when the expansion angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than the first angle (for example, 90 degrees) shown in FIG. The thrust F provided by the display assembly 130 (the thrust F shown in FIG. 1E ) has a component force along the second direction D2, so the thrust F will drive the display assembly 130 to slide along the second direction D2.

In addition, when the second body 120 continues to unfold from the state shown in FIG. For example, the actuating stroke in the direction D1 has reached the limit, so the display assembly 130 will move relative to the second body 120 in a direction opposite to the second direction D2 as shown in FIG. The body 120 slides a certain distance toward the second end 110b. Wherein, the deployment angle (that is, the second angle) of the second body 120 shown in FIG. 1E relative to the first body 110 is, for example, 110 degrees, and the second body 120 shown in FIG. The deployment angle is, for example, the maximum deployment angle, which can be 130 degrees, but the invention is not limited thereto.

The first linkage module 160 of this embodiment will be described in more detail below.

FIG. 5 illustrates a connection manner of the slider in FIG. 2 and the first functional component in FIG. 1A . To make the drawing clearer, the first body 110 is not shown in FIG. 5 . Please refer to 3 to 5, the slider 162 can be connected to the first functional component 140 by the connecting piece 163 as shown in FIG. 5, and the first body 110 has a track 110c extending along the third direction D3, so that the first function The component 140 can slide along the track 110c through the cooperation of the connecting piece 163 and the track 110c (shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 ).

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of some components of the electronic device in FIG. 2 . Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , the electronic device 100 of this embodiment further includes a locking component 170 , a third linkage module 180 and a push button K. As shown in FIG. The locking component 170 is disposed on the first body 110 , and the third linkage module 180 is connected between the push button K and the locking component 170 . When the expansion angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than or equal to the above-mentioned second angle shown in FIG. . The push button K is suitable for being forced to drive the locking component 170 to release the slider 162 through the third linkage module 180 , so that the slider 162 and the first functional component 140 can be reset.

Specifically, the sliding member 162 of this embodiment has at least one engaging recess 162a (two are shown), the locking component 170 includes at least one hook 172 (two are shown), and the hook 172 is pivotally connected to the first One body 110. The third linkage module 180 is adapted to drive the hooks 172 to rotate, so that each hook 172 engages with or disengages from the corresponding engaging recess 162a. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 6, the third linkage module 180 includes a first rod 182, a second rod 184, a third rod 186, a fourth rod 188 and a fifth rod connected in sequence. Rod 189 . The push button K is disposed on one end 182a of the first rod 182 for the user to apply force, and the first rod 182 is slidably disposed on the first body 110 along the third direction D3. The second rod 184 is pivotally connected to the first body 110, and one end 184a of the second rod 184 is pivotally connected to the other end 182b of the first rod. The third rod 186 is slidably disposed on the first body 110 along the third direction D3, and one end 186a of the third rod 186 is pivotally connected to the other end 184b of the second rod 184 . The fourth rod 188 is slidably disposed on the first body 110 along the fifth direction D5 and has a first guiding groove 188a. The other end 186b of the third rod 186 is slidably disposed on the first guiding groove 188a. The fifth rod 189 is slidably arranged on the first body 110 along the third direction D3 and has a second guide groove 189a. One end 188b of the fourth rod 188 is slidably arranged in the second guide groove 189a. The fifth rod 189 One end 189b of each abuts against the hook 172 .

As mentioned above, the sliding directions (third direction D3) of the first rod 182, the third rod 186 and the fifth rod 189 are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the sliding direction (fifth direction D5) of the fourth rod 188. . Moreover, the extending directions of the first guiding groove 188a and the second guiding groove 189a are parallel to each other and inclined to the sliding direction (the third direction D3 and the fifth direction D5 ).

With this arrangement, from the perspective of FIG. 2 , corresponding to the movement of the push button K along the third direction D3, the first lever 182 moves along the third direction D3, and the second lever 184 rotates counterclockwise. Moreover, guided by the first guide groove 188a and the second guide groove 189a, the third rod 186 moves along the third direction D3, the fourth rod 188 moves along the fifth direction D5, and the fifth rod 189 moves along the third direction D3. Move in the third direction D3. The hook 172 on the left rotates counterclockwise and the hook 172 on the right rotates clockwise so as not to be locked into the corresponding engagement recess 162a.

Conversely, corresponding to the movement of the push button K in a direction opposite to the third direction D3, the first rod 182 moves in a direction opposite to the third direction D3, and the second rod 184 rotates clockwise. And, by the first guide groove 188a and the second guide groove 189a The third rod 186 moves in a direction opposite to the third direction D3, the fourth rod 188 moves in a direction opposite to the fifth direction D5, and the fifth rod 189 moves in a direction opposite to the third direction. Move in the direction of D3. The hook 172 on the left rotates clockwise and the hook 172 on the right rotates counterclockwise to be in a state of being engaged with the corresponding engaging recess 162a.

7A to 7E illustrate the operation process of the first linkage module, the locking component and the third linkage module in FIG. 2 . When the second body 120 is unfolded relative to the first body 110 as shown in FIGS. 1A to 1E , the sliding member 162 will move as shown in FIGS. Movement toward locking assembly 170 is shown. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 7D and FIG. 7E , when the slider 162 contacts the locking component 170 , each hook 172 of the locking component 170 will be automatically snapped into the corresponding engagement recess 162a due to the pushing of the slider 162 , And drive the third linkage module 180 to generate corresponding actions. In the state where the slider 162 is locked by the locking component 170 as shown in FIG. 7E , the user can push the push button K along the third direction D3 to make the locking component 170 release the slider 162 through the third linkage module 180 . The specific actuation modes corresponding to the locking and unlocking of the rods of the third linkage module 180 are as described above, and will not be repeated here.

FIG. 8 is a partial structural perspective view of the electronic device in FIG. 1C . FIG. 9 is an exploded view of some components of the electronic device of FIG. 8 . FIG. 10 is a front view of the electronic device of FIG. 8 . Please refer to FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 , the electronic device 100 of this embodiment may further include a second linkage module 190 , and the second linkage module 190 includes a linkage mechanism 192 and two second elastic members 194 . The linkage mechanism 192 is connected between the display assembly 130 and the second body 120 , and the second elastic member 194 is connected between the linkage mechanism 192 and the second body 120 . When the expansion angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than the first angle shown in FIG. The second functional component 150 is pushed along the second direction D2, and the linkage mechanism 192 of the second linkage module 190 also uses the elastic force of the second elastic member 194 to drive the display component 130 along the second end 110b away from the first body 110. The second direction D2 slides and lifts.

In detail, the linkage mechanism 192 of this embodiment includes a first link 1921 and a second link 1922 pivotally connected to each other. A pivot end 1921 a of the first connecting rod 1921 is pivotally connected to the second body 120 , and a sliding end 1921 b of the first connecting rod 1921 is slidably disposed in the sliding slot S1 of the display assembly 130 . A sliding end 1922 a of the second connecting rod 1922 is slidably disposed on the sliding slot S2 of the second body 120 , and a pivoting end 1922 b of the second connecting rod 1922 is pivotally connected to the display assembly 130 . A second elastic member 194 is connected between the first connecting rod 1921 and the second body 120, wherein one end of the second elastic member 194 is pivotally connected to the first connecting rod 1921 and is slidably arranged in the sliding slot S5 of the second body 120 , and the other end of the second elastic member 194 is slidably disposed on the slide slot S3 of the display assembly 130 . Another second elastic member 194 is connected between the second connecting rod 1922 and the second body 120 , wherein one end of the second elastic member 194 is pivotally connected to the second connecting rod 1922 and is slidably arranged in the chute of the second body 120 S6 , and the other end of the second elastic member 194 is slidably disposed on the slide slot S4 of the display assembly 130 .

The first connecting rod 1921 and the second connecting rod 1922 are suitable for relatively pivoting by the elastic force of the second elastic member 194, so that the sliding end 1921b of the first connecting rod 1921 and the second connecting rod 1922 are pivotally connected. The end 1922b drives the display assembly 130 to lift relative to the second body 120 . 11A and 11B illustrate the operation mode of the second linkage module in FIG. 10 . In detail, the second elastic member 194 is adapted to rotate between the state shown in FIG. 11A and the state shown in FIG. 11B along with the rotation of the first link 1921 and the second link 1922 . Wherein, when the expansion angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is smaller than the first angle shown in FIG. 1D, the second linkage module 190 is in the state shown in FIG. The elastic force E provided by the linkage mechanism 192 has a component force along the first direction D1, so the elastic force E will not drive the display assembly 130 to slide along the second direction D2. When the expansion angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than the first angle shown in FIG. 1D , the second linkage module 190 is in the state shown in FIG. 11B . The elastic force E provided by 192 has a component force along the second direction D2, so the elastic force E will drive the display assembly 130 to slide along the second direction D2.

The following describes how the display assembly 130 operates when the second body 120 is closed relative to the first body 110 .

In the process of reducing the deployment angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 from the second angle shown in FIG. 1E to the first angle (for example, 90 degrees) shown in FIG. 1G , the second function As mentioned above, the component 150 provides the push force (the push force F shown in FIG. 1E ) to the display component 130 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 164, which has a component force along the second direction D2, and the second elastic member 194 has a The elastic force E provided by the linkage mechanism 192 (the elastic force E shown in FIG. 11B ) has a component force along the second direction D2 as described above. The elastic force slides toward the second end 110b of the first body 110 along the first direction D1. Moreover, when the second body 120 is deployed at an angle relative to the first body 110 from the figure When the first angle shown in 1G continues to decrease, the second functional component 150 provides the push force (the thrust F shown in FIG. 1B ) to the display component 130 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 as described above. The component force along the first direction D1, and the elastic force E provided by the second elastic member 194 to the linkage mechanism 192 (the elastic force E shown in FIG. 11A ) has a component force along the first direction D1 as described above. At this time The display assembly 130 continues to slide toward the second end 110b of the first body 110 along the first direction D1 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 and the elastic force of the second elastic member 194 as shown in FIG. 1H , and the second body 120 resists the elastic force of the first elastic member 164 to drive the first functional component 140 and the second functional component 150 to the first end of the first body 110 along the fourth direction D4 opposite to the third direction D3 as shown in FIG. 1H 110a moves. Then, as the second body 120 continues to close toward the first body 110 , the electronic device 100 returns to the closed state shown in FIG. 1A . During the above-mentioned actuation process, the user can press down on the display assembly 130 at the same time, so that the display assembly 130 can be smoothly reset downward.

FIG. 12 is a top view of some components of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 and the previous embodiments is that the electronic device 100A shown in FIG. 12 does not include the locking component 170 , the third linkage module 180 and the push button K of the previous embodiments. Instead, the electronic device 100A shown in FIG. 12 includes a plurality of first magnetic elements M1 and a plurality of second magnetic elements M2. The first magnetic part M1 is configured on the first body 110 , and the second magnetic part M2 is configured on the first functional component 140 . When the expansion angle of the second body 120 relative to the first body 110 is greater than or equal to the second angle shown in FIG. Positioned by suction. In other embodiments, the first magnetic The magnetic part M1 and the second magnetic part M2.

As shown in FIG. 8 or FIG. 12 , when the first functional component 140 slides backward, the touchpad P on the first body 110 can be exposed, so that the user can perform touch operations on the touchpad P.

100: Electronic device

110: The first body

110a: first end

110b: second end

120: Second body

130: Display components

140: The first functional component

150: Second functional component

D1: the first direction

D2: Second direction

D3: Third direction

D4: the fourth direction

F: Thrust

Claims (20)

An electronic device, comprising: a first body with a first end and a second end opposite to each other; a second body pivotally connected to the second end; a display component slidingly arranged on the second body; at least A functional component, movably connected between the first body and the display component; and a first linkage module, including a sliding part and at least one first elastic part, wherein the sliding part is slid on the first body And connected to the at least one functional component, the at least one first elastic member is connected between the first body and the sliding member; when the second body is unfolded from the first body, the sliding member is adapted to pass through the The elastic force of at least one first elastic member slides relative to the first body, so as to drive the at least one functional component to move away from the first end; when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than At a first angle, the at least one functional component is suitable for pushing the display component to slide away from the second end by the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member. The electronic device according to claim 1, comprising a second linkage module, wherein the second linkage module includes a linkage mechanism and at least one second elastic member, and the linkage mechanism is connected to the display component and the second body Between, the at least one second elastic member is connected between the linkage mechanism and the second body, when the second body is deployed from the first body, the second body drives the at least one functional component away from the first body The direction of one end moves, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is large When at the first angle, the linkage mechanism drives the display component to slide and lift in a direction away from the second end by the elastic force of the at least one second elastic member. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body decreases from a second angle to the first angle, the display component resists the at least one second elastic member and The elastic force of the at least one first elastic member slides toward the second end, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body continues to decrease from the first angle, the display component is controlled by the at least one The elastic force of the second elastic member and the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member continue to slide towards the second end, and the second body resists the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member to drive the at least one functional component toward the second end The first end moves. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body decreases from a second angle to the first angle, the display component resists the at least one second elastic member elastic force to slide toward the second end, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body continues to decrease from the first angle, the display component is closed by the elastic force of the at least one second elastic member Continue to slide toward the second end, and the second body drives the at least one functional component to move toward the first end. The electronic device according to claim 2, wherein the linkage mechanism includes a first link and a second link pivotally connected to each other, a pivot end of the first link is pivotally connected to the second body, the A sliding end of the first connecting rod is slidably arranged on the display assembly, a sliding end of the second connecting rod is slidably arranged on the second body, and a pivot end of the second connecting rod is pivotally connected to the display assembly , the at least one second elastic member is connected to the first connecting rod and the second Between one of the two connecting rods and the second body, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are adapted to relatively pivot by the elastic force of the at least one second elastic member, so that The sliding end of a connecting rod and the pivoting end of the second connecting rod drive the display component to lift relative to the second body. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein the number of the at least one second elastic member is two, and the two second elastic members are respectively connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The electronic device according to claim 5, wherein one end of the at least one second elastic member is pivotally connected to one of the first link and the second link and is slidably arranged on the second body, the at least one The other end of the second elastic member is pivotally connected to the second body and slidably disposed on the display assembly. The at least one second elastic member is adapted to rotate with the rotation of the first link and the second link. The electronic device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the display component is adapted to slide toward the second end along a first direction and is adapted to slide away from the second end along a second direction opposite to the first direction , when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is smaller than the first angle, the elastic force provided by the at least one second elastic member to the linkage mechanism has a component force along the first direction, and when the When the deployment angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than the first angle, the elastic force provided by the at least one second elastic member to the linkage mechanism has a component force along the second direction. The electronic device as claimed in item 1, wherein the at least one functional component includes a first functional component and a second functional component, the first functional component is slid on the first body, and the two ends of the second functional component respectively pivoted to the first functional component and the display component, when the second body is deployed from the first body, the second body drives one end of the second functional component to lift relative to the first body, and the second body is lifted by the second functional component Driving the first functional component to slide from the first end to the second end. The electronic device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the first functional component is an input component. The electronic device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the second functional component is an auxiliary display component, a speaker component or a wireless charging component. The electronic device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the display component is adapted to slide toward the second end along a first direction and is adapted to slide away from the second end along a second direction opposite to the first direction , when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is smaller than the first angle, the at least one functional component provides a push force to the display component by the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member along the The component force in the first direction, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is larger than the first angle, the at least one functional component is displayed to the display by the elastic force of the at least one first elastic member The thrust provided by the assembly has a component along the second direction. The electronic device according to claim 1, comprising a locking component, wherein the locking component is arranged on the first body, and when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than or equal to a second angle, the sliding The component is locked by the locking assembly, and the second angle is greater than the first angle. The electronic device according to claim 13, comprising a third linkage module and a push button, the third linkage module is connected between the push button and the locking component, The push button is suitable for being forced to drive the locking component to release the slider through the third linkage module. The electronic device according to claim 14, wherein the slider has at least one engaging recess, the locking component includes at least one hook, the at least one hook is pivotally connected to the first body, and the third linkage module is suitable for The at least one hook is driven to rotate, so that the at least one hook is engaged with the at least one engaging recess or disengaged from the at least one engaging recess. The electronic device as claimed in claim 15, wherein the third linkage module includes a plurality of rods connected in sequence. The electronic device as claimed in claim 16, wherein the rods include a first rod, a second rod, a third rod, a fourth rod and a fifth rod, and the push button is set On one end of the first rod, the first rod is slidably arranged on the first body, the second rod is pivotally connected to the first body, and one end of the second rod is pivotally connected to the first rod The other end of the third rod is slid on the first body, one end of the third rod is pivotally connected to the other end of the second rod, the fourth rod is slid on the first body and has a The first guide groove, the other end of the third rod is slid in the first guide groove, the fifth rod is slid in the first body and has a second guide groove, the fourth rod One end of the fifth rod is slidably disposed in the second guide groove, and one end of the fifth rod abuts against the at least one hook. The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein a sliding direction of the first rod, the third rod and the fifth rod is parallel to each other and perpendicular to the fourth A sliding direction of the rod, extension directions of the first guiding groove and the second guiding groove are parallel to each other and inclined to the sliding directions. The electronic device according to claim 1, comprising at least one first magnetic part and at least one second magnetic part, the at least one first magnetic part is arranged on the first body, and the at least one second magnetic part is arranged on the at least one A functional component, when the expansion angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than or equal to a second angle, the at least one functional component is passed between the at least one first magnetic part and the at least one second magnetic part Positioned by the magnetic attraction. The electronic device according to claim 1, wherein when the deployment angle of the second body relative to the first body is greater than a second angle, as the deployment angle of the second body relative to the first body increases, the The display component slides toward the second end, and the second angle is greater than the first angle.

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