TWI623854B - Direct manipulation of medical imaging methods - Google Patents
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Abstract
一種直接操縱醫學影像方法,其係以超音波檢測機構擷取所需之超音波動態醫學影像資料,並由資料庫中擷取靜態醫學影像資料,再將動態醫學影像資料與靜態醫學影像資料輸出至編輯轉換機構進行格式轉換,最後將轉換後之動態影像資料以及靜態影像檔案同時傳輸至電子閱讀操作機構,藉以作為電子書使用。藉此,可作為醫療院所之教育訓練使用,讓臨床醫療人員可直接於電子閱讀操作機構上進行如同臨床上醫學影像之操作,而達到增加臨床學習與判讀經驗之功效。 A method for directly manipulating medical images, which uses ultrasonic detection means to extract ultrasonic medical image data required by the ultrasonic detection mechanism, and captures static medical image data from the database, and then outputs dynamic medical image data and static medical image data. The editing conversion mechanism performs format conversion, and finally the converted dynamic image data and the static image file are simultaneously transmitted to the electronic reading operation mechanism, thereby being used as an electronic book. Therefore, it can be used as an educational training for medical institutions, so that clinical medical personnel can directly perform operations like clinical medical imaging on the electronic reading operation mechanism, thereby achieving the effect of increasing clinical learning and interpretation experience.
Description
本發明是有關於一種直接操縱醫學影像方法,尤指一種可作為醫療院所之教育訓練使用,讓臨床醫療人員可直接於電子閱讀操作機構上進行如同臨床上醫學影像之操作,而達到增加臨床學習與判讀經驗之功效者。 The invention relates to a method for directly manipulating medical images, in particular to an educational training use of a medical institution, so that clinical medical personnel can perform operations like clinical medical images directly on an electronic reading operation mechanism, thereby increasing clinical practice. The person who learns and interprets the experience.
按,一般電子書的形式有很多,常見的有TXT格式,EPUB格式,DOC格式,HTML格式,CHM格式,PDF格式等。這些格式大部分可以利用微軟Windows作業系統自動打開相對應的軟體閱讀或製作硬體設備開啟。 Press, there are many forms of general e-books, such as TXT format, EPUB format, DOC format, HTML format, CHM format, PDF format, etc. Most of these formats can be opened by using the Microsoft Windows operating system to automatically open the corresponding software reading or production hardware device.
然,這類電子書為單一特定的檔案,因此在電子書的分類及整理並不容易,使得坊間許多大廠紛紛開始投入電子書的資訊整合平台,例如:Apple iBook、Amazon、Google圖書…等;其中這類的電子書資訊整合平台,所能閱覽的電子書媒體有限,例如圖片、影像、影音等。近日也可將電腦可讀取儲存媒體檔案嵌入電子書中。 However, such e-books are a single specific file, so it is not easy to classify and organize e-books. Many large factories in the market have begun to invest in e-book information integration platforms, such as Apple iBook, Amazon, Google Books, etc. Among them, the e-book information integration platform of this type has limited e-book media, such as pictures, videos, audio and video. Computer readable storage media files can also be embedded in e-books in recent days.
雖然,Books Author是由Mac App Store免付費的App軟體,它可以在iPad製作或閱覽iBooks電子書,以及任何其他類型的書籍,並透過圖庫、影片、互動式圖表、3D物件、數學運算式及更多功能,讓這些電子書的內容生動,但這類互動檔案物件卻無法嵌入及瀏覽 臨床醫學檔案,例如:醫學影像格式的DICOM檔案;或者是有些系統可以嵌入這類互動檔案物件,但是無法放入電子書中。 Although Books Author is a free app software from the Mac App Store, it can create or view iBooks e-books and any other types of books on the iPad, and through the gallery, videos, interactive charts, 3D objects, mathematical expressions and More features to make the content of these e-books live, but such interactive archives cannot be embedded and browsed. Clinical medical files, such as DICOM files in medical image formats; or some systems can embed such interactive archival objects, but cannot be placed in e-books.
況且一般電子書只能閱覽靜態或動態(動畫)的電子書內容並不能操作這些檔案,使得目前臨床醫療人員對於臨床醫學影像(DICOM)的練習操作與學習,皆必須分別透過傳統書本(靜態圖片)及多媒體動畫(動態影片),來學習有關臨床醫學影像的閱覽與判讀,而前述方式之主要缺點在於,無法操控醫學影像的特性,例如:對比、明亮、測量,導致臨床學習與判讀的經驗有限。 Moreover, general e-books can only read static or dynamic (animated) e-book content and cannot operate these files, so that the current clinical medical staff's practice and learning of clinical medical imaging (DICOM) must be through traditional books (static Pictures) and multimedia animation (dynamic film) to learn about reading and interpreting clinical medical images. The main disadvantage of the above methods is that they cannot manipulate the characteristics of medical images, such as contrast, brightness, measurement, and lead to clinical learning and interpretation. Limited experience.
因此,為改善上述之缺失,本案之發明人特潛心研究,開發出一種「直接操縱醫學影像方法」,以有效改善習用之缺點。 Therefore, in order to improve the above-mentioned deficiency, the inventors of the present invention have devoted themselves to research and development of a "direct manipulation of medical imaging methods" to effectively improve the disadvantages of the conventional use.
本發明之主要目的係在於,可將超音波檢測機構所取得之動態影像資料配合資料庫之靜態,利用編輯轉換機構轉換成電子閱讀操作機構可閱讀與操作之格式,以作為醫療院所之教育訓練使用,讓臨床醫療人員可直接於電子閱讀操作機構上進行如同臨床上醫學影像之操作,而達到增加臨床學習與判讀經驗之功效。 The main purpose of the present invention is to adapt the dynamic image data obtained by the ultrasonic detecting mechanism to the static of the database, and use the editing conversion mechanism to convert into a format that can be read and operated by the electronic reading operation mechanism, so as to be an education of a medical institution. The use of training allows clinicians to perform clinical medical imaging operations directly on the electronic reading operating system to increase the experience of clinical learning and interpretation.
為達上述之目的,本發明係一種直接操縱醫學影像方法,其係包含有下列步驟: To achieve the above objects, the present invention is a direct manipulation medical imaging method comprising the following steps:
步驟一:以超音波檢測機構擷取所需之超音波動態醫學影像資料。 Step 1: Obtain the desired ultrasonic dynamic medical image data by the ultrasonic detecting mechanism.
步驟二:由資料庫中擷取靜態醫學影像資料。 Step 2: Capture static medical image data from the database.
步驟三:將動態醫學影像資料與靜態醫學影像資料輸出至編輯轉換機構進行格式轉換。 Step 3: Output dynamic medical image data and static medical image data to an editing conversion mechanism for format conversion.
步驟四:將轉換後之動態影像資料以及靜態影像檔案同時傳輸至電子閱讀操作機構,藉以作為電子書使用。 Step 4: The converted dynamic image data and the static image file are simultaneously transmitted to the electronic reading operation mechanism, thereby being used as an electronic book.
於本發明之一實施例中,該超音波檢測機構係包含有一連接輸出機構之檢測單元、及一連接檢測單元之超音波讀取單元。 In an embodiment of the invention, the ultrasonic detecting mechanism comprises a detecting unit connected to the output mechanism and an ultrasonic reading unit connected to the detecting unit.
於本發明之一實施例中,該超音波檢測機構係連接有一輸出機構,且該輸出機構更進一步與編輯轉換機構連接,另該編輯轉換機構係與資料庫連接。 In an embodiment of the invention, the ultrasonic detecting mechanism is connected to an output mechanism, and the output mechanism is further connected to the editing conversion mechanism, and the editing conversion mechanism is connected to the database.
於本發明之一實施例中,該輸出機構係為連接器。 In an embodiment of the invention, the output mechanism is a connector.
於本發明之一實施例中,該編輯轉換機構係包含有一影像資料編輯器及一影像資料轉換器。 In an embodiment of the invention, the editing conversion mechanism includes an image data editor and an image data converter.
於本發明之一實施例中,該影像資料編輯器係可編輯圖片、影片、DICOM檔案、XML檔案,而該影像資料轉換器係將影像資料編輯器所編輯後之資料轉換成HTML5格式。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the image data editor is capable of editing pictures, movies, DICOM files, and XML files, and the image data converter converts the data edited by the image data editor into an HTML5 format.
於本發明之一實施例中,該資料庫中係儲存有DICOM JPG2000格式之靜態醫學影像資料。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the database stores static medical image data in DICOM JPG2000 format.
於本發明之一實施例中,該電子閱讀操作機構係為平板電腦或行動電話。 In an embodiment of the invention, the electronic reading operating mechanism is a tablet computer or a mobile phone.
1‧‧‧步驟一 1‧‧‧Step one
11‧‧‧超音波檢測機構 11‧‧‧ Ultrasonic testing agency
111‧‧‧檢測單元 111‧‧‧Detection unit
112‧‧‧超音波讀取單元 112‧‧‧Ultrasonic reading unit
12‧‧‧超音波動態醫學影像資料 12‧‧‧ Ultrasonic dynamic medical imaging data
13‧‧‧輸出機構 13‧‧‧Output agency
2‧‧‧步驟二 2‧‧‧Step 2
21‧‧‧資料庫 21‧‧‧Database
211‧‧‧靜態醫學影像資料 211‧‧‧ Static medical imaging data
3‧‧‧步驟三 3‧‧‧Step three
31‧‧‧編輯轉換機構 31‧‧‧Edit conversion agency
311‧‧‧影像資料編輯器 311‧‧‧Image Data Editor
312‧‧‧影像資料轉換器 312‧‧•Image data converter
4‧‧‧步驟四 4‧‧‧Step four
41‧‧‧電子閱讀操作機構 41‧‧‧Electronic reading operating mechanism
A‧‧‧醫學影像 A‧‧‧ medical imaging
第1圖,係本發明之步驟流程示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart showing the steps of the present invention.
第2圖,係本發明之方塊示意圖。 Figure 2 is a block diagram of the present invention.
第3圖,係本發明之使用狀態示意圖 Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the state of use of the present invention
請參閱『第1、2及第3圖』所示,係分別為本發明之步驟流程示意圖、本發明之方塊示意圖及本發明之使用狀態示意圖。如圖所示:本發明係一種直接操縱醫學影像方法,其至少包含有下列步驟: Please refer to the "1, 2, and 3" diagrams, which are schematic diagrams of the steps of the present invention, a block diagram of the present invention, and a schematic diagram of the state of use of the present invention. As shown in the figure: The present invention is a direct manipulation medical imaging method comprising at least the following steps:
步驟一1:以超音波檢測機構11擷取所需之超音波動態醫學影像資料12,而該超音波檢測機構11係包含有一檢測單元111、及一連接檢測單元111之超音波讀取單元112,且該超音波檢測機構11係連接有一輸出機構13,而該輸出機構13係為連接器,且該輸出機構13更進一步與編輯轉換機構31連接,另該編輯轉換機構31係與資料庫21連接。 Step 1: 1: Acquire the desired ultrasonic medical image data 12 by the ultrasonic detecting mechanism 11 , and the ultrasonic detecting mechanism 11 includes a detecting unit 111 and an ultrasonic reading unit 112 connected to the detecting unit 111 . The ultrasonic detecting mechanism 11 is connected to an output mechanism 13 which is a connector, and the output mechanism 13 is further connected to the editing conversion mechanism 31, and the editing conversion mechanism 31 is connected to the database 21. connection.
步驟二2:由資料庫21中擷取靜態醫學影像資料211,其中該資料庫21中係儲存有DICOM JPG2000格式之靜態醫學影像資料211。 Step 2: The static medical image data 211 is retrieved from the database 21, wherein the database 21 stores the static medical image data 211 in the DICOM JPG2000 format.
步驟三3:將動態醫學影像資料12與靜態醫學影像資料211輸出至編輯轉換機構31進行格式轉換,而該編輯轉換機構31係包含有一影像資料編輯器311及一影像資料轉換器312,其中該影像資料編輯器311係可編輯圖片、影片、DICOM檔案、XML檔案,而該影像資料轉換器312係將影像資料編輯器311所編輯後之資料轉換成HTML5格式。 Step 3: The dynamic medical image data 12 and the static medical image data 211 are output to the editing conversion mechanism 31 for format conversion, and the editing conversion mechanism 31 includes an image data editor 311 and an image data converter 312. The image data editor 311 is an editable picture, a movie, a DICOM file, and an XML file, and the image data converter 312 converts the data edited by the image data editor 311 into an HTML5 format.
步驟四4:將轉換後之動態醫學影像資料12與靜態醫學影像資料211同時傳輸至電子閱讀操作機構41,藉以作為電子書使用,而該電子閱讀操作機構41係為平板電腦或行動電話。 Step 4: The converted dynamic medical image data 12 and the static medical image data 211 are simultaneously transmitted to the electronic reading operation mechanism 41 for use as an electronic book, and the electronic reading operating mechanism 41 is a tablet computer or a mobile phone.
當本發明以上述之步驟運用時,係可藉由以超音波檢測機構11之超音波讀取單元112擷取所需之超音波動態醫學影像資料12,並經由檢測單元111與輸出機構13之配合,將動態醫學影像資料12傳輸至編輯轉換機構31,讓該編輯轉換機構31之影像資料編輯器311將動態醫學影像資料12編輯成圖片、影片、DICOM檔案或XML檔案,並以影像資料轉換器312將影像資料編輯器311所編輯後之資料轉換成HTML5格式,之後再配合資料庫21中之靜態醫學影像資料211,而將轉換後之動態醫學影像資料12與靜態醫學影像資料211同時傳輸至電子閱讀操作機構41作為電子書使用;進而讓使用者由電子閱讀操作機構41點選進入電子書之後,可依所需瀏覽動態影像資料以及靜態影像檔案之醫學影像A,此外,並可於瀏覽醫學影像A時,直接於電子閱讀操作機構41上進行如同臨床上醫學影像之操作,例如:回主頁面、回查詢結果、明亮度、對比調整、尺規劃圖(直線、正方形、圓形或不規則圖形)、放大/縮小、回預設值(DICOM影像)、部位選取(腹部、肺部、腦部、骨頭、頭部)、濾光片選取(Red、Hot、Rainbow、Invplain、Plain)、上一步、下一步、上一張、下一張等功能,而達到增加臨床學習與判讀經驗之功效。 When the present invention is applied in the above steps, the desired ultrasonic medical image data 12 can be extracted by the ultrasonic reading unit 112 of the ultrasonic detecting mechanism 11 and passed through the detecting unit 111 and the output mechanism 13. In cooperation, the dynamic medical image data 12 is transmitted to the editing conversion mechanism 31, and the image data editor 311 of the editing conversion mechanism 31 edits the dynamic medical image data 12 into a picture, a movie, a DICOM file or an XML file, and converts the image data. The device 312 converts the data edited by the image data editor 311 into an HTML5 format, and then cooperates with the static medical image data 211 in the database 21 to transmit the converted dynamic medical image data 12 and the static medical image data 211 simultaneously. The e-reading operation unit 41 is used as an e-book; further, after the user selects the e-book by the e-reading operation unit 41, the medical image A of the moving image data and the still image file can be browsed as needed, and When viewing the medical image A, the operation like the clinical medical image is performed directly on the electronic reading operating mechanism 41, for example, Back to main page, return query result, brightness, contrast adjustment, rule plan (line, square, circle or irregular figure), zoom in/out, back to preset value (DICOM image), part selection (abdomen, lung) , brain, bones, head), filter selection (Red, Hot, Rainbow, Invplain, Plain), previous, next, previous, next, and other functions, to increase clinical learning and interpretation experience The effect.
綜上所述,本發明直接操縱醫學影像方法可有效改善習用之種種缺點,可將超音波檢測機構所取得之動態影像資料配合資料庫之 靜態,利用編輯轉換機構轉換成電子閱讀操作機構可閱讀與操作之格式,以作為醫療院所之教育訓練使用,讓臨床醫療人員可直接於電子閱讀操作機構上進行如同臨床上醫學影像之操作,而達到增加臨床學習與判讀經驗之功效;進而使本發明之產生能更進步、更實用、更符合消費者使用之所須,確已符合發明專利申請之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。 In summary, the direct manipulation of the medical imaging method of the present invention can effectively improve various shortcomings of the conventional use, and the dynamic image data obtained by the ultrasonic detecting mechanism can be matched with the database. Static, using the editing conversion mechanism to convert into the format of the reading and operation of the electronic reading operation mechanism, as the educational training of the medical institution, so that the clinical medical personnel can perform the operation like the clinical medical image directly on the electronic reading operation mechanism. To achieve the effect of increasing clinical learning and interpretation experience; and thus making the invention more progressive, more practical, and more in line with the needs of consumers, it has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent application, and filed a patent application according to law.
惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍;故,凡依本發明申請專利範圍及發明說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; therefore, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the present invention and the contents of the invention are modified. All should remain within the scope of the invention patent.
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2014
- 2014-11-20 TW TW103140336A patent/TWI623854B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5627906A (en) * | 1990-12-31 | 1997-05-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Image processing system for producing an attenuation map of a scanned image |
| TW521522B (en) * | 1996-12-24 | 2003-02-21 | Teratech Corp | Portable interface for ultrasound imaging system |
| TWI318874B (en) * | 2005-03-29 | 2010-01-01 | Ein Yiao Shen | Methods for constructing three-dimensional tissue images |
| TW201023836A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2010-07-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Apparatus and method for providing a dynamic 3D ultrasound image |
| EP2359745A1 (en) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-24 | Helmholtz Zentrum München Deutsches Forschungszentrum für Gesundheit und Umwelt (GmbH) | Method and device for multi-spectral photonic imaging |
| US20120095343A1 (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2012-04-19 | Smith David M | Concave Ultrasound Transducers and 3D Arrays |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201619753A (en) | 2016-06-01 |
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