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TWI607897B - Vehicle traction device - Google Patents

Vehicle traction device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI607897B
TWI607897B TW103144234A TW103144234A TWI607897B TW I607897 B TWI607897 B TW I607897B TW 103144234 A TW103144234 A TW 103144234A TW 103144234 A TW103144234 A TW 103144234A TW I607897 B TWI607897 B TW I607897B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
drawbar
hook
bolted
vehicle
support bar
Prior art date
Application number
TW103144234A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201623039A (en
Inventor
Jen Pao Su
Szu Tsai Chen
Ying Mao Chiu
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The 209Th Plant Material Production Center
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Priority to TW103144234A priority Critical patent/TWI607897B/en
Publication of TW201623039A publication Critical patent/TW201623039A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI607897B publication Critical patent/TWI607897B/en

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Description

車輛牽引裝置 Vehicle traction device

本發明係為一種物品牽引裝置,特別是關於一種車輛牽引裝置。 The present invention is an article pulling device, and more particularly to a vehicle traction device.

車輛牽引裝置一般使用於牽引無動力但有裝設輪子之載具上,如各種運貨的拖車、休閒用的露營車等,可以得到增加單車次運送物品的好處,另外使用於牽引一般拋錨的車輛,甚至是戰爭時被敵軍損壞的車輛,可以迅速排除道路阻塞及救回戰爭受損之車輛。 Vehicle traction devices are generally used for towing unpowered vehicles with wheels, such as various cargo trailers, recreational campers, etc., which can be used to increase the benefits of transporting items by bicycle, and also used for traction general anchoring. Vehicles, even those damaged by enemy forces during the war, can quickly eliminate road obstructions and rescue vehicles damaged by war.

目前,市面上車輛牽引裝置主要為一字型架與V字型架,一字型架重量較輕,安裝容易、靈活,惟無法有效控制迴轉半徑、在道路彎度過大時,易產生前、後車碰撞問題。另V字型拖架於結構上比較強韌,但由於左右拖桿於前拖車掛勾後即左右開展,造成拖車作業時所需之迴轉半徑很大,在道路彎度過大時,會產生拖桿會與前拖車左、右車身碰撞的問題,且目前V字型拖架大都採固定形式,且因左右拖桿開合角度無法調整,無法針對各種型式的車輛與特殊拖車狀況進行彈性調整,固定體積亦產生收納空間的浪費。 At present, the vehicle traction devices on the market are mainly flat-shaped frames and V-shaped frames. The one-frame frame is light in weight, easy to install and flexible, but it cannot effectively control the radius of gyration. When the road is too curved, it is easy to produce before and after. Car collision problem. The V-shaped trailer is relatively strong in structure, but since the left and right towbars are carried out left and right after the front trailer hooks, the radius of gyration required for the trailer operation is large, and when the road curvature is too large, a tow bar is generated. It will collide with the left and right body of the front trailer. At present, most of the V-shaped trailers are fixed, and the angle of opening and closing of the left and right towbars cannot be adjusted. It is impossible to adjust the elasticity of various types of vehicles and special trailers. The volume also creates a waste of storage space.

鑒於上述習知技術之缺點,本發明主要目的在於提出一種Y型結構之車輛牽引裝置,藉由設計拖架前段先以一字方式與牽引車輛之車鈎相連,後段再以A型拖桿與被牽引車輛連接,以增加拖車轉彎可轉向的角度,解決道路彎度過大時,車體與車體或車體與拖架碰撞問題,並設計可調結構與可調橫桿模組,增加各型車輛之適用,及設計可拆卸收納之左右拖桿間橫桿,節省收納空間。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the main object of the present invention is to provide a Y-type vehicle traction device, which is connected to the tow of the towing vehicle by a word in the front part of the trailer, and the A-type tow bar is used in the rear section. The vehicle is connected by the traction vehicle to increase the steerable angle of the trailer turn, and solve the problem of collision between the vehicle body and the vehicle body or the vehicle body and the trailer when the road curvature is too large, and design the adjustable structure and the adjustable crossbar module to increase various types. The application of the vehicle and the design of the detachable storage bar between the left and right towbars save space.

為了達到上述目的,本發明提出一種車輛牽引裝置,包括拖環桿,一端為鉤環構造,藉以勾接牽引車輛,第一牽引桿,一端與拖環桿一端栓接,另一端為一第一鉤環構造,藉以勾接被牽引車輛;第二牽引桿,一端與拖 環桿一端栓接,另一端為一第二鉤環構造,藉以勾接被牽引車輛,以及一支撐桿,一端介接第一牽引桿桿身,另一端介接第二牽引桿桿身。藉由本發明,可增加拖車轉彎可轉向的角度,並可彈性調整橫桿在拖桿上的位置,增加各型車輛之適用,橫桿並可拆卸收納,節省收納空間。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a vehicle traction device comprising a towing ring rod, one end of which is a hook and loop structure, thereby hooking the towing vehicle, the first towing rod, one end is bolted to one end of the tow ring rod, and the other end is a first Hook and loop structure to hook up the towed vehicle; second drawbar, one end and tow One end of the ring rod is bolted, and the other end is a second hook and loop structure, thereby hooking the towed vehicle, and a support rod, one end is connected to the first drawbar shaft, and the other end is connected to the second drawbar shaft. By the invention, the angle of the turn of the trailer can be increased, and the position of the crossbar on the tow bar can be flexibly adjusted, and the application of each type of vehicle can be increased, and the crossbar can be disassembled and stored to save the storage space.

以上之概述與接下來的詳細說明,是為了能進一步說明本發明達到預定目的所採取的方式、手段及功效。而有關本發明的其它目的及優點,將在後續的說明中加以闡述。 The above summary and the following detailed description are intended to further illustrate the manner, means and function of the present invention to achieve the intended purpose. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the description which follows.

110‧‧‧拖環桿 110‧‧‧Towing rod

120‧‧‧第一牽引桿 120‧‧‧First drawbar

130‧‧‧第一鉤環構造 130‧‧‧First hook and loop structure

140‧‧‧第二牽引桿 140‧‧‧Second drawbar

150‧‧‧第二鉤環構造 150‧‧‧Second hook and loop structure

160‧‧‧支撐桿 160‧‧‧Support rod

210‧‧‧鉤環構造 210‧‧‧Hook and loop structure

220‧‧‧第一U型勾 220‧‧‧First U-shaped hook

230‧‧‧第一插銷 230‧‧‧First pin

240‧‧‧第二U型勾 240‧‧‧Second U-shaped hook

250‧‧‧第二插銷 250‧‧‧Second latch

260‧‧‧第一管夾 260‧‧‧First pipe clamp

270‧‧‧第二管夾 270‧‧‧Second pipe clamp

310‧‧‧第一支撐桿座 310‧‧‧First support bar seat

320‧‧‧第二支撐桿座 320‧‧‧Second support rod base

第一圖係為本發明之一實施例之車輛牽引裝置架構圖。 The first figure is a structural view of a vehicle traction device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第二圖係為本發明之一實施例之車輛牽引裝置細部架構圖。 The second figure is a detailed structural view of a vehicle traction device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第三圖係為本發明之一實施例之車輛牽引裝置收合狀態架構圖。 The third figure is a structural diagram of the collapse state of the vehicle traction device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

以下係藉由特定具體實例說明本發明之實施方式,熟悉此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示內容輕易地瞭解本發明之其它優點與功效。 The embodiments of the present invention are described below by way of specific examples, and those skilled in the art can readily appreciate the other advantages and advantages of the present invention.

實施例一:請參考第一圖本發明之一實施例之車輛牽引裝置架構圖,本發明包括拖環桿110,一端為鉤環構造,藉以勾接牽引車輛,第一牽引桿120,一端與拖環桿110一端栓接,另一端為一第一鉤環構造130,藉以勾接被牽引車輛;第二牽引桿140,一端與拖環桿110一端栓接,另一端為一第二鉤環構造150,藉以勾接被牽引車輛,以及一支撐桿160,一端介接第一牽引桿120桿身,另一端介接第二牽引桿140桿身。 Embodiment 1 : Please refer to FIG. 1 for a structural diagram of a vehicle traction device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The present invention includes a towing ring 110 having a hook and loop structure at one end, thereby hooking the towing vehicle, the first traction rod 120, and one end with The tow ring 110 is bolted at one end, and the other end is a first hook and loop structure 130 to hook the towed vehicle; the second drawbar 140 has one end bolted to one end of the tow bar 110 and the other end is a second hook and loop. The structure 150 is used to hook up the towed vehicle, and a support rod 160, one end of which is connected to the shaft of the first drawbar 120, and the other end of which is connected to the shaft of the second drawbar 140.

實施例二:請參考第二圖本發明之一實施例之車輛牽引裝置細部架構圖,本發明中拖環桿110一端之鉤環構造210係為圓環結構,第一鉤環構造130進一步包括一第一U型勾220,第一U型勾220底部與第一牽引桿120一端栓接,第一U型勾220開口兩端與第一插銷230栓接;第二鉤環構造150,進一步包括一第二U型勾240,該第二U型勾240底部與該第二牽引桿140一端栓接,第二U型勾240開口兩端與一第二插銷250栓接。 Embodiment 2: Please refer to the second embodiment of the vehicle traction device in an embodiment of the present invention. In the present invention, the hook and loop structure 210 at one end of the tow bar 110 is a ring structure, and the first hook and loop structure 130 further includes a first U-shaped hook 220, the bottom of the first U-shaped hook 220 is bolted to one end of the first drawbar 120, and the two ends of the first U-shaped hook 220 are bolted to the first latch 230; the second hook-loop structure 150 is further A second U-shaped hook 240 is included. The bottom of the second U-shaped hook 240 is bolted to one end of the second drawbar 140. The two ends of the second U-shaped hook 240 are bolted to a second latch 250.

另本發明中支撐桿160與第一牽引桿120介接部分,進一步包括 一第一管夾260,環套於第一牽引桿120上,並與支撐桿160一端栓接,且該第一管夾260係活動裝置,可環套於該第一牽引桿120上不同位置;支撐桿160與第二牽引桿140介接部分,進一步包括一第二管夾270,環套於第二牽引桿140上,並與支撐桿160另一端栓接,且該第二管夾270係活動裝置,可環套於該第二牽引桿140上不同位置,藉由調整第一管夾260環套於該第一牽引桿120上的位置及調整第二管夾270環套於第二牽引桿140上的位置,可針對不同型式的車輛與配合特殊拖車狀況需求,彈性調整第一牽引桿120與第二牽引桿140所夾的角度。 In addition, in the present invention, the support rod 160 is interfaced with the first drawbar 120, and further includes A first pipe clamp 260 is sleeved on the first drawbar 120 and bolted to one end of the support bar 160, and the first pipe clamp 260 is a movable device that can be sleeved on the first drawbar 120 at different positions. The support rod 160 is in contact with the second drawbar 140, and further includes a second pipe clamp 270 sleeved on the second drawbar 140 and bolted to the other end of the support bar 160, and the second pipe clamp 270 The movable device can be looped on different positions on the second drawbar 140, by adjusting the position of the first pipe clamp 260 on the first drawbar 120 and adjusting the second pipe clamp 270 to the second sleeve The position on the drawbar 140 can flexibly adjust the angle between the first drawbar 120 and the second drawbar 140 for different types of vehicles and with special trailer condition requirements.

實施例三:請參考第三圖本發明之一實施例之車輛牽引裝置收合狀態架構圖,本發明第一牽引桿120上,進一步包括第一支撐桿座310與第二支撐桿座320,用以當車輛牽引裝置收合時,收置該支撐桿160,以節省收納空間。 The third embodiment of the present invention, the first traction bar 120 further includes a first support bar base 310 and a second support bar base 320. When the vehicle traction device is folded, the support rod 160 is housed to save storage space.

上述之實施例僅為例示性說明本發明之特點及其功效,而非用於限制本發明之實質技術內容的範圍。任何熟悉此技藝之人士均可在不違背本發明之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與變化。因此,本發明之權利保護範圍,應如後述之申請專利範圍所列。 The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the features and functions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the technical scope of the present invention. Modifications and variations of the above-described embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be as set forth in the scope of the claims described below.

110‧‧‧拖環桿 110‧‧‧Towing rod

120‧‧‧第一牽引桿 120‧‧‧First drawbar

130‧‧‧第一鉤環構造 130‧‧‧First hook and loop structure

140‧‧‧第二牽引桿 140‧‧‧Second drawbar

150‧‧‧第二鉤環構造 150‧‧‧Second hook and loop structure

160‧‧‧支撐桿 160‧‧‧Support rod

Claims (3)

一種車輛牽引裝置,包括:一拖環桿,以增加拖車轉彎可轉向的角度,解決道路彎度過大時,車體與車體或車體與拖架碰撞問題,其一端為鉤環構造,藉以勾接牽引車輛;一第一牽引桿,於桿身上設置一第一支撐桿座與一第二支撐桿座,該第一牽引桿一端與該拖環桿一端栓接,另一端為一第一鉤環構造,藉以勾接被牽引車輛;一第二牽引桿,一端與該拖環桿一端栓接,另一端為一第二鉤環構造,藉以勾接被牽引車輛;以及一支撐桿,一端介接該第一牽引桿桿身,另一端介接該第二牽引桿桿身,於該車輛牽引裝置收合時,該支撐桿可拆卸收置於該第一支撐桿座與該第二支撐桿座上,以節省收納空間;其中,該支撐桿與該第一牽引桿介接部分,進一步包括一第一管夾,該第一管夾環套係活動裝置,可環套於該第一牽引桿上不同位置,並與支撐桿一端栓接;該支撐桿與該第二牽引桿介接部分,進一步包括一第二管夾,該第二管夾係活動裝置,可環套於該第二牽引桿上不同位置,並與支撐桿另一端栓接。 The utility model relates to a vehicle traction device, which comprises: a towing ring rod, which increases the steerable angle of the trailer turning, and solves the problem that the vehicle body and the vehicle body or the vehicle body and the trailer collide when the road curvature is too large, and one end is a hook and loop structure, thereby hooking a first tow bar, a first support bar seat and a second support bar seat are disposed on the rod body, the first drawbar end is bolted to one end of the tow bar and the other end is a first hook a ring structure for hooking the towed vehicle; a second drawbar having one end bolted to one end of the tow bar, the other end being a second hook and loop structure for hooking the towed vehicle; and a support bar The first drawbar shaft is connected to the first drawbar shaft, and the other end is connected to the second drawbar shaft. When the vehicle traction device is folded, the support bar is detachably received on the first support bar seat and the second support bar. a seat to save the storage space; wherein the support rod and the first drawbar interface portion further includes a first pipe clamp, the first pipe clamp ring is a movable device, and is sleeved on the first traction Different positions on the rod and tied with one end of the support rod The support rod and the second drawbar interface portion further includes a second pipe clamp, the second pipe clamp is a movable device, and can be sleeved on different positions on the second drawbar, and the other end of the support bar Bolted. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛牽引裝置,其中,該拖環桿一端之鉤環構造係為圓環結構。 The vehicle traction device of claim 1, wherein the hook and loop structure at one end of the tow bar is a ring structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之車輛牽引裝置,其中,該第一鉤環構造,進一步包括一第一U型勾,該第一U型勾底部與第一牽引桿一端栓接,該第一U型勾開口兩端與一第一插銷栓接;該第二鉤環構造,進一步包括一第二U型勾,該第二U型勾底部與該第二牽引桿一端栓接,該第二U型勾開口兩端與一第二插銷栓接。 The vehicle traction device of claim 1, wherein the first hook and loop structure further includes a first U-shaped hook, and the bottom of the first U-shaped hook is bolted to one end of the first drawbar, the first A second hook opening is coupled to a first latch; the second hook and loop structure further includes a second U-shaped hook, and the bottom of the second U-shaped hook is bolted to one end of the second drawbar, the first Both ends of the two U-shaped hooks are bolted to a second pin.
TW103144234A 2014-12-18 2014-12-18 Vehicle traction device TWI607897B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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TWI607897B true TWI607897B (en) 2017-12-11

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107380195B (en) * 2017-08-02 2023-12-22 苏州中车轨道交通车辆有限公司 Flexible height-adjustable transition coupler for railway vehicle
CN116834963A (en) * 2023-07-28 2023-10-03 江西昌河航空工业有限公司 Traction rod with steering adjustment function and application method thereof
WO2025130914A1 (en) * 2023-12-19 2025-06-26 深圳市车品逸科技有限公司 Anti-tire-abrasion steering structure of foldable electric camping wagon and foldable electric camping wagon

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2887325A (en) * 1957-04-08 1959-05-19 Barbara H Warren Tow car hitch
US5147095A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-09-15 Duncan Lee H Vehicle tow bar
CN2561640Y (en) * 2002-08-28 2003-07-23 车恒俊 Improved supporter for pneumatic and electric circuits
TWM320864U (en) * 2007-03-28 2007-10-21 Hau-Jr Hung Structure of combined shelf frame having enhanced supporting

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2887325A (en) * 1957-04-08 1959-05-19 Barbara H Warren Tow car hitch
US5147095A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-09-15 Duncan Lee H Vehicle tow bar
CN2561640Y (en) * 2002-08-28 2003-07-23 车恒俊 Improved supporter for pneumatic and electric circuits
TWM320864U (en) * 2007-03-28 2007-10-21 Hau-Jr Hung Structure of combined shelf frame having enhanced supporting

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