TWI676788B - Health monitoring device - Google Patents
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- TWI676788B TWI676788B TW107136088A TW107136088A TWI676788B TW I676788 B TWI676788 B TW I676788B TW 107136088 A TW107136088 A TW 107136088A TW 107136088 A TW107136088 A TW 107136088A TW I676788 B TWI676788 B TW I676788B
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 222
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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Abstract
一種健康監測裝置,主要包含生物特徵監測模組、氣體監測模組、微粒監測模組、淨化氣體模組及控制模組,生物特徵監測模組提供健康數據資訊,氣體監測模組提供氣體監測數據資訊,微粒監測模組提供微粒監測數據資訊,以及淨化氣體模組提供空氣淨化,利用控制模組將健康數據資訊、氣體監測數據資訊及微粒監測數據資訊傳送到外部連結裝置儲存、紀錄及顯示。A health monitoring device mainly includes a biometric monitoring module, a gas monitoring module, a particulate monitoring module, a purification gas module and a control module. The biometric monitoring module provides health data information, and the gas monitoring module provides gas monitoring data. Information, the particle monitoring module provides particle monitoring data information, and the purge gas module provides air purification. The control module is used to transmit health data information, gas monitoring data information, and particle monitoring data information to externally connected devices for storage, recording, and display.
Description
本案關於一種健康監測裝置,尤指一種可攜式裝置結合氣體監測的健康監測裝置。 This case relates to a health monitoring device, especially a health monitoring device with a portable device combined with gas monitoring.
隨著生活節奏的加快,工作壓力的加大,越來越多的人開始注重健身,如此一來,可穿戴健身追蹤設備就變得很流行。很多人開始使用這類設備用於健身或用於減肥,這些設備可以記錄健身數據,方便使用者追蹤健身進度,如此提供一種隨身隨時監測健康紀錄的裝置是本發明研究的主要課題。 As the pace of life accelerates and work pressure increases, more and more people are beginning to pay attention to fitness. As a result, wearable fitness tracking devices have become very popular. Many people begin to use such devices for fitness or for weight loss. These devices can record fitness data and facilitate users to track fitness progress. Thus, providing a device to monitor health records at any time is the main subject of the present invention.
現代人雖可利用上述隨身隨時監測健康紀錄的裝置來補助運動健身,以維持健康身體,然在運動中是否有良好空氣品質環境來執行維持健康,更是重要注視的一環節。因此現代人對於生活周遭的空氣品質的要求愈來愈重視,例如一氧化碳、二氧化碳、揮發性有機物(Volatile Organic Compound,VOC)、PM2.5、一氧化氮、一氧化硫等等氣體,甚至於氣體中含有的微粒,都會在環境中暴露影響人體健康,嚴重的甚至危害到生命。因此除了保持健康去運動外,還需要了解周遭環境空氣品質好壞,以遠離或做防範措施達成一種真正能符合健康運動之目的,而要如何監測周遭環境空氣品質,是當前重視的課題。 Although modern people can use the above-mentioned device to monitor their health records at any time to subsidize exercise and fitness to maintain a healthy body, it is even more important to watch whether there is a good air quality environment to perform health maintenance during exercise. Therefore, modern people pay more and more attention to the air quality requirements around their lives, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds (VOC), PM2.5, nitric oxide, sulfur monoxide and other gases, and even gases The particles contained in it will be exposed to the environment, which will affect human health and seriously endanger life. Therefore, in addition to staying healthy and exercising, you also need to understand the quality of the surrounding ambient air, and to avoid or take precautions to achieve a purpose that is truly in line with healthy sports. How to monitor the surrounding ambient air quality is a topic that is currently valued.
如何確認空氣品質的好壞,利用一種氣體感測器來監測周圍環境氣體是可行的,若又能即時提供監測資訊,警示處在環境中的人,能夠即 時預防或逃離,避免遭受環境中的氣體暴露造成人體健康影響及傷害,利用氣體感測器來監測周圍環境可說是非常好的應用;而可攜式裝置為現代人外出皆會攜帶的行動裝置,因此本案將生物特徵監測模組結合氣體監測模組、微粒監測模組及淨化氣體模組嵌設於可攜式裝置,特別是目前的可攜式裝置的發展趨勢為輕、薄又必須兼具高性能的情況下,如何將健康監測裝置薄型化且組設於可攜式裝置內的應用,供以隨身隨時監測健康紀錄、監測周圍環境空氣品質及提供淨化空氣之解決方案,是本案所研發的重要課題。 How to confirm the quality of the air, it is feasible to use a gas sensor to monitor the surrounding ambient gas. If monitoring information can be provided in real time, people in the environment can be alerted. Prevent or escape at all times to avoid human health impacts and injuries caused by the exposure to gas in the environment. Using gas sensors to monitor the surrounding environment can be said to be a very good application; and portable devices are actions that modern people will take when they go out Device, so the biometric monitoring module, gas monitoring module, particle monitoring module, and purified gas module are embedded in the portable device in this case, especially the current development trend of portable devices is light, thin and necessary. In the case of both high performance, how to thin the health monitoring device and set it in a portable device, which can be used to monitor the health record at any time, monitor the ambient air quality, and provide a solution for purified air. An important subject developed.
本案之主要目的係提供一種健康監測裝置,利用生物特徵監測模組提供健康數據之資訊,並結合氣體監測模組及微粒監測模組提供監測數據之資訊,以及結合淨化氣體模組提供空氣淨化呼吸,而且將該等資訊傳送到外部連結裝置儲存紀錄顯示,可即時得到資訊,以作警示告知處在環境中的人,能夠即時預防或逃離,避免遭受環境中的氣體暴露造成人體健康影響及傷害,達到隨身隨時監測健康紀錄、監測周圍環境空氣品質及提供淨化空氣等效益。 The main purpose of this case is to provide a health monitoring device that uses biometric monitoring modules to provide health data information, combined with gas monitoring modules and particulate monitoring modules to provide monitoring data information, and combined with purified gas modules to provide air purification And the information is transmitted to the external connection device storage record display, which can get the information in real time as a warning to inform the people in the environment that it can prevent or escape in real time to avoid human health impacts and injuries caused by the exposure to gas in the environment To achieve the benefits of monitoring health records, monitoring the ambient air quality, and providing purified air at any time.
本案之一廣義實施態樣為一種健康監測裝置,包含:一生物特徵監測模組,包含一光電傳感器、一壓力傳感器、一阻抗傳感器、至少一發光元件及一健康監測處理器,該光電傳感器、該壓力傳感器及該阻抗傳感器貼合使用者皮膚組織後,產生一偵測訊號提供給該健康監測處理器,該健康監測處理器將該偵測訊號轉換為健康數據之資訊輸出;一氣體監測模組,包含一氣體傳感器及一氣體致動器,該氣體致動器控制氣體導入該氣體監測模組內部,並經過該氣體傳感器進行監測,以產生一氣體監測數據資訊;一微粒監測模組,包含一微粒致動器及 一微粒傳感器,該微粒致動器控制氣體導入該微粒監測模組內部,供該微粒傳感器監測氣體中所含懸浮微粒的粒徑及濃度,以產生一微粒監測數據資訊;一淨化氣體模組,包含一淨化致動器及一淨化單元,該淨化致動器控制氣體導入該淨化氣體模組內部,使該淨化單元淨化氣體;一控制模組,控制該生物特徵監測模組、該氣體監測模組、該微粒監測模組及該淨化氣體模組之啟動運作,並將該健康數據之資訊、該氣體監測數據資訊以及該微粒監測數據之資訊予以傳輸輸出。 A broad implementation aspect of the case is a health monitoring device including: a biometric monitoring module including a photoelectric sensor, a pressure sensor, an impedance sensor, at least one light emitting element and a health monitoring processor, the photoelectric sensor, After the pressure sensor and the impedance sensor are applied to the user's skin tissue, a detection signal is generated and provided to the health monitoring processor, and the health monitoring processor converts the detection signal into information output of health data; a gas monitoring module The group includes a gas sensor and a gas actuator, the gas actuator controls the gas to be introduced into the gas monitoring module, and is monitored by the gas sensor to generate a gas monitoring data information; a particle monitoring module, Contains a particulate actuator and A particle sensor, the particle actuator controls the introduction of gas into the particle monitoring module for the particle sensor to monitor the particle size and concentration of suspended particles contained in the gas to generate a particle monitoring data information; a purified gas module, Containing a purification actuator and a purification unit, the purification actuator controls the introduction of gas into the purification gas module so that the purification unit purifies the gas; a control module controls the biometric monitoring module and the gas monitoring module Group, the particulate monitoring module and the purified gas module are started to operate, and transmit the information of the health data, the gas monitoring data information, and the particulate monitoring data.
10‧‧‧健康監測裝置 10‧‧‧Health monitoring device
101‧‧‧衣服 101‧‧‧ Clothes
102‧‧‧褲子 102‧‧‧ pants
103‧‧‧伸縮帶 103‧‧‧ Retractable Belt
1‧‧‧生物特徵監測模組 1‧‧‧Biometric Monitoring Module
11‧‧‧光電傳感器 11‧‧‧Photoelectric sensor
12‧‧‧壓力傳感器 12‧‧‧Pressure sensor
13‧‧‧阻抗傳感器 13‧‧‧Impedance sensor
14‧‧‧發光元件 14‧‧‧Light-emitting element
15‧‧‧健康監測處理器 15‧‧‧Health Monitoring Processor
2‧‧‧氣體監測模組 2‧‧‧Gas monitoring module
207‧‧‧氣流腔室 207‧‧‧Airflow chamber
21‧‧‧隔腔本體 21‧‧‧ compartment body
211‧‧‧隔片 211‧‧‧ septa
212‧‧‧第一隔室 212‧‧‧First compartment
213‧‧‧第二隔室 213‧‧‧Second Compartment
214‧‧‧缺口 214‧‧‧ gap
215‧‧‧開口 215‧‧‧ opening
216‧‧‧出氣孔 216‧‧‧Air vent
217‧‧‧容置槽 217‧‧‧Receiving slot
22‧‧‧載板 22‧‧‧ Carrier Board
221‧‧‧通氣口 221‧‧‧Vent
23‧‧‧氣體傳感器 23‧‧‧Gas sensor
24‧‧‧氣體致動器 24‧‧‧Gas actuator
241‧‧‧進流板 241‧‧‧Inlet plate
241a‧‧‧進流孔 241a‧‧‧Inlet
241b‧‧‧匯流排槽 241b‧‧‧ Busbar
241c‧‧‧匯流腔室 241c‧‧‧Confluence chamber
242‧‧‧共振片 242‧‧‧Resonator
242a‧‧‧中空孔 242a‧‧‧Hollow hole
242b‧‧‧可動部 242b‧‧‧movable part
242c‧‧‧固定部 242c‧‧‧Fixed section
243‧‧‧壓電致動器 243‧‧‧ Piezo actuator
243a‧‧‧懸浮板 243a‧‧‧ Suspension board
243b‧‧‧外框 243b‧‧‧frame
243c‧‧‧支架 243c‧‧‧Stents
243d‧‧‧壓電元件 243d‧‧‧Piezoelectric element
243e‧‧‧間隙 243e‧‧‧Gap
243f‧‧‧凸部 243f‧‧‧ convex
244‧‧‧第一絕緣片 244‧‧‧First insulating sheet
245‧‧‧導電片 245‧‧‧Conductive sheet
246‧‧‧第二絕緣片 246‧‧‧Second insulation sheet
247‧‧‧腔室空間 247‧‧‧chamber space
20‧‧‧鼓風箱微型泵 20‧‧‧Blower Miniature Pump
201‧‧‧噴氣孔片 201‧‧‧air hole film
201a‧‧‧連接件 201a‧‧‧Connector
201b‧‧‧懸浮片 201b‧‧‧ suspended tablets
201c‧‧‧中空孔洞 201c‧‧‧Hollow hole
202‧‧‧腔體框架 202‧‧‧ Cavity Frame
203‧‧‧致動體 203‧‧‧actuator
203a‧‧‧壓電載板 203a‧‧‧ Piezo Carrier
203b‧‧‧調整共振板 203b‧‧‧Adjust resonance plate
203c‧‧‧壓電板 203c‧‧‧Piezoelectric plate
204‧‧‧絕緣框架 204‧‧‧Insulated frame
205‧‧‧導電框架 205‧‧‧ conductive frame
206‧‧‧共振腔室 206‧‧‧Resonant Chamber
3‧‧‧微粒監測模組 3‧‧‧ Particle Monitoring Module
31‧‧‧通氣入口 31‧‧‧Ventilation inlet
32‧‧‧通氣出口 32‧‧‧Ventilation outlet
33‧‧‧微粒監測基座 33‧‧‧ Particle monitoring base
331‧‧‧承置槽 331‧‧‧Receiving trough
332‧‧‧監測通道 332‧‧‧Monitoring Channel
333‧‧‧光束通道 333‧‧‧ Beam Channel
334‧‧‧容置室 334‧‧‧accommodation room
34‧‧‧承載隔板 34‧‧‧ bearing partition
341‧‧‧連通口 341‧‧‧port
35‧‧‧雷射發射器 35‧‧‧Laser Launcher
36‧‧‧微粒致動器 36‧‧‧ Particle actuator
37‧‧‧微粒傳感器 37‧‧‧ Particle Sensor
38‧‧‧第一隔室 38‧‧‧ the first compartment
39‧‧‧第二隔室 39‧‧‧Second Compartment
4‧‧‧淨化氣體模組 4‧‧‧Purified Gas Module
41‧‧‧導氣入口 41‧‧‧Air inlet
42‧‧‧導氣出口 42‧‧‧ gas outlet
43‧‧‧導氣通道 43‧‧‧Air guiding channel
44‧‧‧淨化致動器 44‧‧‧Purification actuator
45‧‧‧淨化單元 45‧‧‧Purification unit
45a‧‧‧濾網 45a‧‧‧filter
45b‧‧‧光觸媒 45b‧‧‧Photocatalyst
45c‧‧‧紫外線燈 45c‧‧‧ UV lamp
45d‧‧‧奈米光管 45d‧‧‧Nano tube
45e‧‧‧電極線 45e‧‧‧electrode wire
45f‧‧‧集塵板 45f‧‧‧ dust collecting plate
45g‧‧‧升壓電源器 45g‧‧‧Boost Power Supply
45h‧‧‧電場上護網 45h‧‧‧ electric field protection net
45i‧‧‧吸附濾網 45i‧‧‧adsorption filter
45j‧‧‧高壓放電極 45j‧‧‧High-voltage discharge electrode
45k‧‧‧電場下護網 45k‧‧‧ protection net under electric field
5‧‧‧控制模組 5‧‧‧control module
51‧‧‧微處理器 51‧‧‧Microprocessor
52‧‧‧通信器 52‧‧‧Communicator
52a‧‧‧物聯網通訊元件 52a‧‧‧IoT communication components
52b‧‧‧資料通訊元件 52b‧‧‧Data Communication Components
53‧‧‧全球定位系統元件 53‧‧‧Global Positioning System Components
6‧‧‧供電模組 6‧‧‧Power supply module
7‧‧‧本體 7‧‧‧ Ontology
71‧‧‧腔室 71‧‧‧ chamber
72‧‧‧第一進氣口 72‧‧‧first air inlet
73‧‧‧第二進氣口 73‧‧‧second air inlet
74‧‧‧出氣口 74‧‧‧air outlet
75‧‧‧監測區域窗口 75‧‧‧Monitoring area window
8‧‧‧外部供電裝置 8‧‧‧ external power supply
9a‧‧‧行動通訊連結裝置 9a‧‧‧Mobile communication device
9b‧‧‧連網中繼站 9b‧‧‧Internet Relay Station
9c‧‧‧雲端資料處理裝置 9c‧‧‧Cloud data processing device
9d‧‧‧通報處理系統 9d‧‧‧Notification Processing System
9e‧‧‧通報處理裝置 9e‧‧‧Notification processing device
L‧‧‧長度 L‧‧‧ length
W‧‧‧寬度 W‧‧‧Width
H‧‧‧高度 H‧‧‧ height
A‧‧‧氣流路徑 A‧‧‧Airflow path
第1A圖為本案健康監測裝置之立體示意圖。 Figure 1A is a three-dimensional schematic view of the health monitoring device of the case.
第1B圖為本案健康監測裝置之正面示意圖。 Figure 1B is a schematic front view of the health monitoring device of the case.
第1C圖為本案健康監測裝置之前側示意圖。 Figure 1C is a schematic front view of the health monitoring device of this case.
第1D圖為本案健康監測裝置之右側面示意圖。 Figure 1D is a schematic diagram of the right side of the health monitoring device of the case.
第1E圖為本案健康監測裝置之左側面示意圖。 Figure 1E is a schematic left side view of the health monitoring device of the case.
第1F圖為本案健康監測裝置之底面示意圖。 Figure 1F is a schematic bottom view of the health monitoring device in this case.
第2圖為第1B圖A-A剖面線視得之剖面示意圖。 Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 1B.
第3圖為本案健康監測裝置相關構件組配位置之立體示意圖。 FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the assembly positions of related components of the health monitoring device of this case.
第4A圖為本案健康監測裝置之氣體監測模組相關構件正面外觀示意圖。 FIG. 4A is a schematic front view of the relevant components of the gas monitoring module of the health monitoring device of the case.
第4B圖為本案健康監測裝置之氣體監測模組相關構件背面外觀示意圖。 FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of the external appearance of the relevant components of the gas monitoring module of the health monitoring device of the case.
第4C圖為本案健康監測裝置之氣體監測模組相關構件分解示意圖。 Figure 4C is an exploded view of the relevant components of the gas monitoring module of the health monitoring device of the case.
第4D圖為本案健康監測裝置之氣體監測模組氣體流動方向立體示意圖。 Figure 4D is a three-dimensional schematic view of the gas flow direction of the gas monitoring module of the health monitoring device of the case.
第4E圖為本案健康監測裝置之氣體監測模組氣體流動方向局部放大示意圖。 Figure 4E is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the gas flow direction of the gas monitoring module of the health monitoring device of the case.
第5A圖為本案微型泵氣體監測模組之分解示意圖。 FIG. 5A is an exploded schematic diagram of the micro pump gas monitoring module of the case.
第5B圖為本案微型泵氣體監測模組另一角度視得之分解示意圖。 FIG. 5B is an exploded view of the micro-pump gas monitoring module from another perspective.
第6A圖為本案微型泵之剖面示意圖。 Figure 6A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the micropump of this case.
第6B圖為本案微型泵另一較佳實施例之剖面示意圖。 FIG. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the micropump of the present invention.
第6C圖至第6E圖為第6A圖所示微型泵之作動示意圖。 Figures 6C to 6E are schematic diagrams of the operation of the micropump shown in Figure 6A.
第7圖為本案微粒監測模組之剖面示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the particle monitoring module of the case.
第8A圖為本案淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第一實施例剖面示意圖。 FIG. 8A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the purification unit of the purification gas module.
第8B圖為本案淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第二實施例剖面示意圖。 FIG. 8B is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second embodiment of the purification unit of the purification gas module of the present invention.
第8C圖為本案淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第三實施例剖面示意圖。 FIG. 8C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the purification unit of the purification gas module of the present invention.
第8D圖為本案淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第四實施例剖面示意圖。 FIG. 8D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fourth embodiment of the purification unit of the purification gas module of the present invention.
第8E圖為本案淨化氣體模組之淨化單元第五實施例剖面示意圖。 FIG. 8E is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of the purification unit of the purification gas module of the present invention.
第9圖所示為本案鼓風箱微型泵相關構件分解示意圖。 Figure 9 shows the exploded schematic diagram of the relevant components of the blower box miniature pump of this case.
第10A圖至第10C圖所示為第9圖所示之鼓風箱氣體泵浦之作動示意圖。 Figures 10A to 10C are schematic diagrams showing the operation of the air box gas pump shown in Figure 9.
第11圖為本案健康監測裝置之控制作動示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the control action of the health monitoring device of the case.
第12圖為本案健康監測裝置掛置定位於衣服上之實施例示意圖。 FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment in which the health monitoring device is mounted and positioned on clothes.
第13圖為本案健康監測裝置掛置定位於褲子上之實施例示意圖。 FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment in which the health monitoring device is mounted and positioned on the pants.
第14圖為本案健康監測裝置結合伸縮帶之實施例示意圖。 FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment in which a health monitoring device is combined with an elastic band.
體現本案特徵與優點的一些典型實施例將在後段的說明中詳細敘述。應理解的是本案能夠在不同的態樣上具有各種的變化,其皆不脫離本 案的範圍,且其中的說明及圖示在本質上當作說明之用,而非用以限制本案。 Some typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of this case will be described in detail in the description in the subsequent paragraphs. It should be understood that this case can have various changes in different aspects, all of which do not depart from this The scope of the case, and the descriptions and illustrations in it are intended to be illustrative in nature, not to limit the case.
請參閱第1A圖至第1F圖以及第2圖所示,本案提供一種健康監測裝置10主要包含一生物特徵監測模組1、一氣體監測模組2、一微粒監測模組3、淨化氣體模組4及一控制模組5,生物特徵監測模組1、一氣體監測模組2、一微粒監測模組3、淨化氣體模組4及一控制模組5可以置設於一本體7中形成一薄型可攜式裝置,因此外觀結構設計需達到使用者能具備好握不易掉落且攜帶之便利性,在本體7之外觀尺寸上就需薄型化設計,如此本案本體7之外觀尺寸設計具有一長度L、一寬度W及一高度H,且依目前生物特徵監測模組1、一氣體監測模組2、一微粒監測模組3、淨化氣體模組4及一控制模組5配置於本體7內最佳化之配置設計,乃將本體7之長度L配置為110~130mm,長度L為120mm為最佳,寬度W配置為110~130mm,寬度W為120mm為最佳,以及高度H配置為15~25mm,高度H為21mm為最佳。又,本體7內部具有一腔室71,以及設有第一進氣口72、一第二進氣口73、一出氣口74及一監測區域窗口75,其中第一進氣口72、一第二進氣口73、一出氣口74及一監測區域窗口75分別與腔室71連通。 Please refer to FIG. 1A to FIG. 1F and FIG. 2. This case provides a health monitoring device 10 mainly including a biometric monitoring module 1, a gas monitoring module 2, a particulate monitoring module 3, and a purified gas module. Group 4 and a control module 5, a biometric monitoring module 1, a gas monitoring module 2, a particle monitoring module 3, a purified gas module 4 and a control module 5 can be placed in a body 7 to form A thin portable device, so the appearance structure design needs to be convenient for users to have a good grip and not easy to drop and carry. The appearance size of the body 7 needs to be thin. Therefore, the appearance size design of the body 7 in this case has A length L, a width W, and a height H, and are arranged on the body according to the current biometric monitoring module 1, a gas monitoring module 2, a particle monitoring module 3, a purification gas module 4, and a control module 5. The optimized layout design in 7 is to configure the length L of the main body 7 to 110 ~ 130mm, the length L to be 120mm is the best, the width W to be configured to 110 ~ 130mm, the width W to be 120mm is optimal, and the height H configuration 15 ~ 25mm, height H is 21mm is the best. In addition, the main body 7 has a cavity 71 inside, and is provided with a first air inlet 72, a second air inlet 73, an air outlet 74, and a monitoring area window 75. The first air inlet 72, a first Two air inlets 73, one air outlet 74, and a monitoring area window 75 are communicated with the chamber 71, respectively.
請參閱第1F圖、第2圖以及第3圖所示,上述之生物特徵監測模組1設置於本體7之腔室71內,並定位於監測區域窗口75位置,包含一光電傳感器11、一壓力傳感器12、一阻抗傳感器13、至少一發光元件14及一健康監測處理器15。其中光電傳感器11貼合使用者皮膚組織後,透過發光元件14所發射光源透射至皮膚組織後,反射回的光源由光電傳感器11接收,並產生偵測訊號提供給健康監測處理器15轉換為健康數據之資訊輸出至控制模組5,控制模組5將該生物特徵監測模組1之健康數據 資訊予以傳輸輸出,而此健康數據之資訊可以包含為一心率數據、一心電圖數據及一血壓數據;壓力傳感器12貼合使用者皮膚組織後,得以產生偵測訊號提供給健康監測處理器15轉換為健康數據之資訊輸出至控制模組5,控制模組5將該生物特徵監測模組1之健康數據資訊予以傳輸輸出,此健康數據之資訊為一呼吸頻率數據;阻抗傳感器13貼合使用者皮膚組織後,得以產生偵測訊號提供給健康監測處理器15轉換為健康數據之資訊輸出至控制模組5,控制模組5將該生物特徵監測模組1之健康數據資訊予以傳輸輸出,此健康數據之資訊為一血糖數據。 Please refer to FIG. 1F, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3. The above-mentioned biometric monitoring module 1 is disposed in the cavity 71 of the main body 7, and is positioned at the position 75 of the monitoring area window, including a photoelectric sensor 11, a The pressure sensor 12, an impedance sensor 13, at least one light-emitting element 14, and a health monitoring processor 15. The photoelectric sensor 11 is applied to the skin tissue of the user, and transmitted through the light source emitted by the light emitting element 14 to the skin tissue. The reflected light source is received by the photoelectric sensor 11 and a detection signal is generated and provided to the health monitoring processor 15 for conversion to health. The information of the data is output to the control module 5, which controls the health data of the biometric monitoring module 1. The information is transmitted and output, and the information of the health data may include a heart rate data, an electrocardiogram data, and a blood pressure data. After the pressure sensor 12 is applied to the skin tissue of the user, a detection signal can be generated and provided to the health monitoring processor 15 for conversion. The health data information is output to the control module 5. The control module 5 transmits and outputs the health data information of the biometric monitoring module 1. The health data information is a breathing frequency data. The impedance sensor 13 is adapted to the user. After the skin tissue, a detection signal can be generated and provided to the health monitoring processor 15 and converted into health data. The information is output to the control module 5. The control module 5 transmits and outputs the health data information of the biometric monitoring module 1. The health data information is a blood glucose data.
再請參閱第2圖、第3圖以及第4A圖至第4E圖所示,上述之氣體監測模組2包含一隔腔本體21、一載板22、一氣體傳感器23及一氣體致動器24。其中隔腔本體21設置於本體7之第一進氣口72下方位置,並由一隔片211區分內部形成一第一隔室212及第二隔室213,隔片211具有一缺口214,供第一隔室212及第二隔室213相互連通,且第一隔室212具有一開口215,第二隔室213具有一出氣孔216,以及隔腔本體21底部設有一容置槽217,容置槽217供載板22穿伸置入其中定位,以封閉隔腔本體21的底部,而載板22組設於隔腔本體21下方並封裝及電性連接氣體傳感器23,且氣體傳感器23穿伸入開口215而置位於第一隔室212內,用以檢測第一隔室212內之氣體,又載板22上設有一通氣口221,如此載板22組設於隔腔本體21下方,通氣口221將對應於第二隔室213之出氣孔216,而氣體致動器24設置於第二隔室213中,與設置於第一隔室212內之氣體傳感器23隔絕,使得氣體致動器24於作動時所產生之熱源能夠受隔片211阻隔,不至於影響氣體傳感器23之偵測結果,且氣體致動器24封閉第二隔室213的底部控制致動產生一導送氣流,使氣體由本體7之第一進氣口72導入,並通過過氣體傳感器23予以進行監測,再由 缺口214進入第二隔室213而通過出氣孔216,並經過載板22之通氣口221排出於氣體監測模組2外,而由本體7之出氣口74排出。 Please refer to FIG. 2, FIG. 3, and FIG. 4A to FIG. 4E. The above-mentioned gas monitoring module 2 includes a compartment body 21, a carrier board 22, a gas sensor 23, and a gas actuator. twenty four. The compartment body 21 is disposed below the first air inlet 72 of the body 7 and is divided into a first compartment 212 and a second compartment 213 by a partition 211. The partition 211 has a gap 214 for The first compartment 212 and the second compartment 213 communicate with each other, and the first compartment 212 has an opening 215, the second compartment 213 has an air outlet 216, and a receiving groove 217 is provided at the bottom of the compartment body 21. The slot 217 is used for the carrier plate 22 to be inserted and positioned therein to close the bottom of the compartment body 21, and the carrier plates 22 are arranged below the compartment body 21 and encapsulate and electrically connect the gas sensor 23, and the gas sensor 23 is inserted through It extends into the opening 215 and is located in the first compartment 212 for detecting the gas in the first compartment 212. The carrier plate 22 is provided with an air vent 221, so that the carrier plates 22 are arranged below the compartment body 21, The vent 221 will correspond to the air outlet 216 of the second compartment 213, and the gas actuator 24 is provided in the second compartment 213, and is isolated from the gas sensor 23 provided in the first compartment 212, so that the gas is actuated The heat source generated by the device 24 during operation can be blocked by the spacer 211, so as not to affect the gas sensor 23. The detection result, and the gas actuator 24 closes the bottom of the second compartment 213 to control the actuation to generate a guided airflow, so that the gas is introduced from the first air inlet 72 of the body 7 and monitored by the gas sensor 23 ,Then by The notch 214 enters the second compartment 213 and passes through the air outlet 216, and is discharged out of the gas monitoring module 2 through the air outlet 221 of the carrier plate 22, and is discharged through the air outlet 74 of the main body 7.
又請參閱第5A圖至第5B圖所示,上述之氣體致動器24為一微型泵,微型泵由一進流板241、一共振片242、一壓電致動器243、一第一絕緣片244、一導電片245及一第二絕緣片246依序堆疊組成。其中進流板241具有至少一進流孔241a、至少一匯流排槽241b及一匯流腔室241c,進流孔241a供導入氣體,進流孔241a對應貫通匯流排槽241b,且匯流排槽241b匯流到匯流腔室241c,使進流孔241a所導入氣體得以匯流至匯流腔室241c中。於本實施例中,進流孔241a與匯流排槽241b之數量相同,進流孔241a與匯流排槽241b之數量分別為4個,並不以此為限,4個進流孔241a分別貫通4個匯流排槽241b,且4個匯流排槽241b匯流到匯流腔室241c。 Please also refer to FIG. 5A to FIG. 5B. The above-mentioned gas actuator 24 is a micro pump. The micro pump consists of an inlet plate 241, a resonance plate 242, a piezoelectric actuator 243, and a first pump. The insulating sheet 244, a conductive sheet 245, and a second insulating sheet 246 are sequentially stacked. The inlet plate 241 has at least one inlet hole 241a, at least one busbar groove 241b, and a busbar cavity 241c. The inlet hole 241a is used for introducing gas. The inlet hole 241a corresponds to the busbar groove 241b, and the busbar groove 241b. Converge to the confluence chamber 241c, so that the gas introduced by the inflow hole 241a can converge into the confluence chamber 241c. In this embodiment, the number of the inlet holes 241a and the busbar grooves 241b is the same, and the number of the inlet holes 241a and the busbar grooves 241b is four, which is not limited thereto, and the four inlet holes 241a are respectively penetrated. The four busbar grooves 241b, and the four busbar grooves 241b converge to the busbar chamber 241c.
請參閱第5A圖、第5B圖及第6A圖所示,上述之共振片242透過貼合方式組接於進流板241上,且共振片242上具有一中空孔242a、一可動部242b及一固定部242c,中空孔242a位於共振片242的中心處,並與進流板241的匯流腔室241c對應,而可動部242b設置於中空孔242a的周圍且與匯流腔室241c相對的區域,而固定部242c設置於共振片242的外周緣部分而貼固於進流板241上。 Please refer to FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B, and FIG. 6A. The above-mentioned resonance plate 242 is assembled on the inlet plate 241 by a bonding method, and the resonance plate 242 has a hollow hole 242a, a movable portion 242b, and A fixed portion 242c, a hollow hole 242a is located at the center of the resonance piece 242, and corresponds to the convergence chamber 241c of the inlet plate 241, and a movable portion 242b is provided around the hollow hole 242a, and an area opposite to the convergence cavity 241c, The fixing portion 242 c is disposed on an outer peripheral portion of the resonance piece 242 and is fixed on the inlet plate 241.
請繼續參閱第5A圖、第5B圖及第6A圖所示,上述之壓電致動器243包含有一懸浮板243a、一外框243b、至少一支架243c、一壓電元件243d、至少一間隙243e及一凸部243f。其中,懸浮板243a為一正方形型態,懸浮板243a之所以採用正方形,乃相較於圓形懸浮板之設計,正方形懸浮板243a之結構明顯具有省電之優勢,因在共振頻率下操作之電容性負載,其消耗功率會隨頻率之上升而增加,又因邊長正方形懸浮板243a 之共振頻率明顯較圓形懸浮板低,故其相對的消耗功率亦明顯較低,亦即本案所採用正方形設計之懸浮板243a,具有省電優勢之效益;外框243b環繞設置於懸浮板243a之外側;至少一支架243c連接於懸浮板243a與外框243b之間,以提供彈性支撐懸浮板243a的支撐力;以及一壓電元件243d具有一邊長,該邊長小於或等於懸浮板243a之一邊長,且壓電元件243d貼附於懸浮板243a之一表面上,用以施加電壓以驅動懸浮板243a彎曲振動;而懸浮板243a、外框243b與支架243c之間構成至少一間隙243e,用以供氣體通過;凸部243f為設置於懸浮板243a貼附壓電元件243d之表面的相對之另一表面,凸部243f於本實施例中,也可以透過懸浮板243a利用一蝕刻製程製出一體成形突出於貼附壓電元件243d之表面的相對之另一表面上形成一凸狀結構。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B, and FIG. 6A. The above-mentioned piezoelectric actuator 243 includes a suspension plate 243a, an outer frame 243b, at least one bracket 243c, a piezoelectric element 243d, and at least one gap. 243e and a convex portion 243f. Among them, the suspension plate 243a has a square shape. The reason why the suspension plate 243a uses a square shape is compared with the design of the circular suspension plate. The structure of the square suspension plate 243a obviously has the advantage of saving power, because it operates at the resonance frequency. Capacitive load, its power consumption will increase with the increase of frequency, and because of the side square suspension plate 243a The resonance frequency is significantly lower than that of the circular suspension plate, so its relative power consumption is also significantly lower, that is, the suspension plate 243a of the square design used in this case has the benefit of saving power; the outer frame 243b is arranged around the suspension plate 243a. The outer side; at least one bracket 243c is connected between the suspension plate 243a and the outer frame 243b to provide a supporting force for elastically supporting the suspension plate 243a; and a piezoelectric element 243d has a side length that is less than or equal to that of the suspension plate 243a One side is long, and the piezoelectric element 243d is attached to one surface of the suspension plate 243a for applying a voltage to drive the bending vibration of the suspension plate 243a. The suspension plate 243a, the outer frame 243b, and the bracket 243c form at least one gap 243e. The convex portion 243f is provided on the opposite surface of the surface of the suspension plate 243a to which the piezoelectric element 243d is attached. In this embodiment, the convex portion 243f can also be manufactured through an etching process through the suspension plate 243a. The integrally formed protrusion protrudes on the opposite surface of the surface to which the piezoelectric element 243d is attached to form a convex structure.
請繼續參閱第5A圖、第5B圖及第6A圖所示,上述之進流板241、共振片242、壓電致動器243、第一絕緣片244、導電片245及第二絕緣片246依序堆疊組合,其中懸浮板243a與共振片242之間需形成一腔室空間247,腔室空間247可利用於共振片242及壓電致動器243之外框243b之間的間隙填充一材質形成,例如:導電膠,但不以此為限,以使共振片242與懸浮板243a之間可維持一定深度形成腔室空間247,進而可導引氣體更迅速地流動,且因懸浮板243a與共振片242保持適當距離使彼此接觸干涉減少,促使噪音產生可被降低,當然於實施例中,亦可藉由壓電致動器243之外框243b高度加高來減少共振片242及壓電致動器243之外框243b之間的間隙所填充導電膠之厚度,如此微型泵整體結構組裝不因導電膠之填充材質會因熱壓溫度及冷卻溫度而間接受到影響,避免導電膠之填充材質因熱脹冷縮因素影響到成型後腔室空間247之實際間距,但不以此為限。另外,腔室空間247將會影響微型泵的傳 輸效果,故維持一固定的腔室空間247對於微型泵提供穩定的傳輸效率是十分重要。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 5A, FIG. 5B, and FIG. 6A. The above-mentioned inflow plate 241, resonance plate 242, piezoelectric actuator 243, first insulating plate 244, conductive plate 245, and second insulating plate 246 Sequentially stack and combine, in which a cavity space 247 needs to be formed between the suspension plate 243a and the resonance plate 242. The cavity space 247 can be used to fill a gap between the resonance plate 242 and the outer frame 243b of the piezoelectric actuator 243. Material formation, such as conductive adhesive, but not limited to this, so that a certain depth can be maintained between the resonance plate 242 and the suspension plate 243a to form a cavity space 247, which can guide the gas to flow more quickly, and due to the suspension plate Keeping the proper distance between 243a and the resonance plate 242 reduces the contact interference with each other, which can reduce the noise generation. Of course, in the embodiment, the height of the outer frame 243b of the piezoelectric actuator 243 can be increased to reduce the resonance plate 242 and The thickness of the conductive adhesive filled in the gap between the outer frame 243b of the piezoelectric actuator 243, so that the overall structure of the micropump is not affected indirectly by the hot-pressing temperature and the cooling temperature due to the filling material of the conductive adhesive, avoiding the conductive adhesive Filling material due to thermal expansion and contraction Hormone on the back chamber space forming the actual spacing of 247, but is not limited thereto. In addition, the chamber space 247 will affect the transmission of the micropump. It is very important to maintain a fixed chamber space 247 for the micropump to provide stable transmission efficiency.
因此於第6B圖所示,另一些壓電致動器243實施例中,懸浮板243a可以採以沖壓成形使其向外延伸一距離,其向外延伸距離可由至少一支架243c成形於懸浮板243a與外框243b之間所調整,使在懸浮板243a上的凸部243f的表面與外框243b的表面兩者形成非共平面,利用於外框243b的組配表面上塗佈少量填充材質,例如:導電膠,以熱壓方式使壓電致動器243貼合於共振片242的固定部242c,進而使得壓電致動器243得以與共振片242組配結合,如此直接透過將上述壓電致動器243之懸浮板243a採以沖壓成形構成一腔室空間247的結構改良,所需的腔室空間247得以透過調整壓電致動器243之懸浮板243a沖壓成形距離來完成,有效地簡化了調整腔室空間247的結構設計,同時也達成簡化製程,縮短製程時間等優點。此外,第一絕緣片244、導電片245及第二絕緣片246皆為框型的薄型片體,依序堆疊於壓電致動器243上即組構成微型泵整體結構。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 6B, in other embodiments of the piezoelectric actuator 243, the suspension plate 243a may be formed by stamping to extend outward a distance, and the outward extension distance may be formed on the suspension plate by at least one bracket 243c. Adjusted between 243a and the outer frame 243b so that the surface of the convex portion 243f on the suspension plate 243a and the surface of the outer frame 243b form a non-coplanar surface. A small amount of filling material is applied to the assembled surface of the outer frame 243b. For example, the conductive adhesive makes the piezoelectric actuator 243 adhere to the fixed portion 242c of the resonance plate 242 by hot pressing, so that the piezoelectric actuator 243 can be combined with the resonance plate 242. In this way, the above is directly transmitted through The suspension plate 243a of the piezoelectric actuator 243 is structured by press forming to form a cavity space 247. The required cavity space 247 can be completed by adjusting the stamping distance of the suspension plate 243a of the piezoelectric actuator 243. The structural design of the adjustment chamber space 247 is effectively simplified, and the advantages of simplified process and shortened process time are also achieved. In addition, the first insulating sheet 244, the conductive sheet 245, and the second insulating sheet 246 are all frame-shaped thin sheets, which are sequentially stacked on the piezoelectric actuator 243 to form an integrated micropump structure.
為了瞭解上述微型泵提供氣體傳輸之輸出作動方式,請繼續參閱第6C圖至第6E圖所示,請先參閱第6C圖,壓電致動器243的壓電元件243d被施加驅動電壓後產生形變帶動懸浮板243a向下位移,此時腔室空間247的容積提升,於腔室空間247內形成了負壓,便汲取匯流腔室241c內的氣體進入腔室空間247內,同時共振片242受到共振原理的影響被同步向下位移,連帶增加了匯流腔室241c的容積,且因匯流腔室241c內的氣體進入腔室空間247的關係,造成匯流腔室241c內同樣為負壓狀態,進而通過進流孔241a及匯流排槽241b來吸取氣體進入匯流腔室241c內;請再參閱第6D圖,壓電元件243d帶動懸浮板243a向上位移, 壓縮腔室空間247,同樣的,共振片242被懸浮板243a因共振而向上位移,迫使同步推擠腔室空間247內的氣體往下通過間隙243e向下傳輸,以達到傳輸氣體的效果;最後請參閱第6E圖,當懸浮板243a回復原位時,共振片242仍因慣性而向下位移,此時的共振片242將使壓縮腔室空間247內的氣體向間隙243e移動,並且提升匯流腔室241c內的容積,讓氣體能夠持續地通過進流孔241a、匯流排槽241b來匯聚於匯流腔室241c內,透過不斷地重複上述第6C圖至第6E圖所示之微型泵提供氣體傳輸作動步驟,使微型泵能夠使氣體連續自進流孔241a進入進流板241及共振片242所構成流道產生壓力梯度,再由間隙243e向下傳輸,使氣體高速流動,達到微型泵傳輸氣體輸出的作動操作。 In order to understand the output operation mode of the above-mentioned micro-pump for gas transmission, please continue to refer to FIGS. 6C to 6E. Please refer to FIG. 6C first. The piezoelectric element 243d of the piezoelectric actuator 243 is generated after a driving voltage is applied. The deformation drives the suspension plate 243a to move downward. At this time, the volume of the chamber space 247 increases, and a negative pressure is formed in the chamber space 247. Then, the gas in the confluence chamber 241c is drawn into the chamber space 247, and the resonance plate 242 is simultaneously Affected by the resonance principle, they are simultaneously displaced downward, which increases the volume of the confluence chamber 241c, and because the gas in the confluence chamber 241c enters the chamber space 247, the confluence chamber 241c is also in a negative pressure state. Then, the gas is sucked into the confluence chamber 241c through the inflow hole 241a and the bus groove 241b; please refer to FIG. 6D again, the piezoelectric element 243d drives the suspension plate 243a to move upward, The chamber space 247 is compressed. Similarly, the resonance plate 242 is displaced upward by the suspension plate 243a due to resonance, forcing the gas in the chamber space 247 to be pushed down and transmitted downward through the gap 243e to achieve the effect of gas transmission. Referring to FIG. 6E, when the suspension plate 243a returns to its original position, the resonance plate 242 is still displaced downward due to inertia. At this time, the resonance plate 242 will move the gas in the compression chamber space 247 toward the gap 243e, and enhance the confluence. The volume in the chamber 241c allows the gas to continue to converge in the confluence chamber 241c through the inlet holes 241a and the busbar grooves 241b, and the gas is provided by continuously repeating the micro-pumps shown in Figs. 6C to 6E above. The transmission operation step enables the micro-pump to continuously flow the gas from the inlet 241a into the flow channel formed by the inlet plate 241 and the resonance plate 242, and then generates a pressure gradient through the gap 243e, so that the gas flows at high speed to achieve the micro-pump transmission. Actuating operation of gas output.
請繼續參閱第6A圖,微型泵之進流板241、共振片242、壓電致動器243、第一絕緣片244、導電片245及第二絕緣片246皆可透過微機電的面型微加工技術製程,使微型泵的體積縮小,以構成一微機電系統之微型泵。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 6A. The inlet plate 241, the resonance plate 242, the piezoelectric actuator 243, the first insulating plate 244, the conductive plate 245 and the second insulating plate 246 of the micropump can pass through the micro-electromechanical surface micro-electrodes. The processing technology process reduces the volume of the micro pump to form a micro pump of a micro-electromechanical system.
請繼續參閱第4D圖及第4E圖所示,當氣體監測模組2嵌設於本體7之腔室71內時,此本體7在圖例中為方便說明氣體監測模組2之氣體流動方向,特此將本體7在圖例中予以透明化處理,以便說明,而本體7的第一進氣口72對應於隔腔本體21的第一隔室212,本體7之第一進氣口72與位於第一隔室212內的氣體傳感器23兩者不直接對應,亦即第一進氣口72不直接位於氣體傳感器23之上方,兩者相互錯位,如此透過氣體致動器24的控制作動,讓第二隔室213內開始形成負壓,開始汲取本體7外的外部氣體,並導入第一隔室212內,使得第一隔室212內的氣體傳感器23開始對於流過於其表面的氣體進行監測,以偵測由本體7外導入氣體的品質,而氣體致動器24持續地作動時,監測完之氣體將通過隔片211上的缺口214而導入第二隔室213,最後經由出氣孔216及載板22 之通氣口221排出於隔腔本體21之外,以構成一單向氣體導送監測(如第4D圖標示所指氣流路徑A方向)。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 4D and FIG. 4E. When the gas monitoring module 2 is embedded in the chamber 71 of the body 7, the body 7 is illustrated in the figure for the convenience of explaining the gas flow direction of the gas monitoring module 2. Here, the body 7 is transparentized in the illustration for the sake of explanation, and the first air inlet 72 of the body 7 corresponds to the first compartment 212 of the compartment body 21, and the first air inlet 72 of the body 7 and the The two gas sensors 23 in a compartment 212 do not directly correspond to each other, that is, the first air inlet 72 is not directly above the gas sensor 23, and the two are misaligned with each other. Thus, the control of the gas actuator 24 makes the first A negative pressure starts to form in the second compartment 213, and external air outside the body 7 is drawn and introduced into the first compartment 212, so that the gas sensor 23 in the first compartment 212 starts to monitor the gas flowing over its surface. In order to detect the quality of the gas introduced from the body 7 and the gas actuator 24 is continuously operated, the monitored gas will be introduced into the second compartment 213 through the gap 214 on the separator 211, and finally through the air outlet 216 and Carrier board 22 The vent 221 is discharged outside the compartment body 21 to constitute a one-way gas conduction monitoring (as shown in the 4D icon, the direction of the airflow path A).
上述之氣體傳感器23包含一氧氣傳感器、一一氧化碳傳感器、一二氧化碳傳感器之至少其中之一或其組合;或者,上述之氣體傳感器23包含一溫度傳感器及一濕度傳感器之其中之一或其組合;或者,上述之氣體傳感器23包含一揮發性有機物傳感器;或,上述之氣體傳感器23包含一細菌傳感器、一病毒傳感器及一微生物傳感器之其中之一或其組合。 The above-mentioned gas sensor 23 includes at least one of an oxygen sensor, a carbon monoxide sensor, and a carbon dioxide sensor, or a combination thereof; or, the above-mentioned gas sensor 23 includes one or a combination of a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor; or The above-mentioned gas sensor 23 includes a volatile organic matter sensor; or, the above-mentioned gas sensor 23 includes one of a bacterial sensor, a virus sensor, and a microbial sensor, or a combination thereof.
由上述說明可知,本案所提供之健康監測裝置10,利用氣體監測模組2可隨時監測使用者周圍環境空氣品質,且利用氣體致動器24得以快速、穩定地將氣體導入氣體監測模組2內,不僅提升氣體傳感器23效率,又透過隔腔本體21之第一隔室212與第二隔室213之設計,將氣體致動器24與氣體傳感器23相互隔開,使氣體傳感器23監測時能夠阻隔降低了氣體致動器24的熱源影響,藉此達到避免影響氣體傳感器23之監測準確性,此外,也能夠使氣體傳感器23不被裝置內的其他元件影響。因此,氣體致動器24控制氣體導入氣體監測模組2內部,並經過氣體傳感器23進行監測,所偵測氣體監測數據資訊傳輸至控制模組5,控制模組5將氣體監測模組2之氣體監測數據資訊予以傳輸輸出,如此氣體監測模組2達到健康監測裝置10可隨時隨地偵測氣體的目的,又能具備快速準確的監測效果。 From the above description, it can be known that the health monitoring device 10 provided in this case can use the gas monitoring module 2 to monitor the air quality of the user's surroundings at any time, and the gas actuator 24 can quickly and stably introduce the gas into the gas monitoring module 2 In addition, not only the efficiency of the gas sensor 23 is improved, but also through the design of the first compartment 212 and the second compartment 213 of the compartment body 21, the gas actuator 24 and the gas sensor 23 are separated from each other. It can block and reduce the influence of the heat source of the gas actuator 24, thereby avoiding affecting the monitoring accuracy of the gas sensor 23, and in addition, it can also prevent the gas sensor 23 from being affected by other components in the device. Therefore, the gas actuator 24 controls the gas to be introduced into the gas monitoring module 2 and is monitored by the gas sensor 23. The detected gas monitoring data information is transmitted to the control module 5, which controls the gas monitoring module 2 The gas monitoring data information is transmitted and output, so that the gas monitoring module 2 achieves the purpose that the health monitoring device 10 can detect gas anytime, anywhere, and has fast and accurate monitoring effect.
再請參閱第7圖所示,本案所提供之健康監測裝置10更具有一監測氣體所含微粒之微粒監測模組3,微粒監測模組3設置於本體7之腔室71內,微粒監測模組3包含一通氣入口31、一通氣出口32、一微粒監測基座33、一承載隔板34、一雷射發射器35、一微粒致動器36及一微粒傳感 器37,其中通氣入口31對應本體7之第二進氣口73,通氣出口32對應本體7之出氣口74,使氣體得由通氣入口31進入微粒監測模組3內部,而由通氣出口32排出,又微粒監測基座33及承載隔板34設置於微粒監測模組3內部,使得微粒監測模組3內部空間藉由承載隔板34定義出一第一隔室38與第二隔室39,且承載隔板34具有一連通口341,以連通第一隔室38與第二隔室39,以及第二隔室39與通氣出口32連通,又微粒監測基座33鄰設於承載隔板34,並容置於第一隔室38中,且微粒監測基座33具有一承置槽331、一監測通道332、一光束通道333及一容置室334,其中承置槽331直接垂直對應到通氣入口31,監測通道332設置於承置槽331下方,並且連通承載隔板34之連通口341,又容置室334設置於監測通道332一側,而光束通道333連通於容置室334及監測通道332之間,且光束通道333直接垂直橫跨監測通道332,如此微粒監測模組3內部由通氣入口31、承置槽331、監測通道332、連通口341及通氣出口32構成一單向導送氣體之氣體通道,即如第7圖箭頭所指方向之路徑。又,上述之雷射發射器35設置於容置室334內,微粒致動器36架構於承置槽331,並位於監測通道之一端,以及微粒傳感器37電性連接於承載隔板34,並位於監測通道332之另一端。 Please refer to FIG. 7 again, the health monitoring device 10 provided in the present case further has a particle monitoring module 3 for monitoring particles contained in the gas. The particle monitoring module 3 is disposed in the chamber 71 of the body 7. The particle monitoring module Group 3 includes a ventilation inlet 31, a ventilation outlet 32, a particle monitoring base 33, a carrying partition 34, a laser emitter 35, a particle actuator 36, and a particle sensor Device 37, in which the ventilation inlet 31 corresponds to the second air inlet 73 of the body 7, and the ventilation outlet 32 corresponds to the air outlet 74 of the body 7, so that the gas can enter the particle monitoring module 3 through the ventilation inlet 31 and be discharged through the ventilation outlet 32 The particle monitoring base 33 and the bearing partition 34 are arranged inside the particle monitoring module 3, so that the internal space of the particle monitoring module 3 defines a first compartment 38 and a second compartment 39 by the bearing partition 34. Moreover, the carrying partition 34 has a communication port 341 to communicate the first compartment 38 and the second compartment 39, and the second compartment 39 communicates with the ventilation outlet 32, and the particle monitoring base 33 is adjacent to the carrying partition 34. And received in the first compartment 38, and the particle monitoring base 33 has a receiving slot 331, a monitoring channel 332, a beam channel 333 and a receiving chamber 334, wherein the receiving slot 331 directly corresponds to The ventilation inlet 31, the monitoring channel 332 is disposed below the receiving groove 331, and communicates with the communication opening 341 of the bearing partition 34, and the accommodation chamber 334 is provided on the side of the monitoring passage 332, and the beam channel 333 is connected to the accommodation chamber 334 and Between the monitoring channels 332 and the beam channel 333 directly across the monitoring Channel 332, so that the inside of the particle monitoring module 3 is composed of a ventilation inlet 31, a receiving groove 331, a monitoring channel 332, a communication port 341, and a ventilation outlet 32, which forms a unidirectionally guided gas channel, that is, the direction indicated by the arrow in FIG. 7 Its path. In addition, the above-mentioned laser emitter 35 is disposed in the accommodating chamber 334, the particle actuator 36 is structured in the receiving groove 331, and is located at one end of the monitoring channel, and the particle sensor 37 is electrically connected to the bearing partition 34, and It is located at the other end of the monitoring channel 332.
了解上述之微粒監測模組3之特點說明,而微粒致動器36作為氣體傳輸,可為一種微型泵結構,微型泵之結構及作動方式如同上述之說明,在此就不予贅述。 Understand the characteristics of the particle monitoring module 3 described above, and the particle actuator 36 as a gas transmission can be a micro pump structure. The structure and operation of the micro pump are as described above, and will not be described here.
由上述可知,微粒致動器36控制氣體導入微粒監測模組3內部,如此雷射發射器35所發射之雷射光束照射入光束通道333中,光束通道333導引雷射光束照射至監測通道332中,以對監測通道332內的氣體中所含有之懸浮微粒照射,而懸浮微粒受光束照射後將產生多個光點,投射 於微粒傳感器37表面被接收,使微粒傳感器37以感測出懸浮微粒的粒徑及濃度,所偵測微粒監測數據資訊傳輸至控制模組5,控制模組5將微粒監測模組3之微粒監測數據資訊予以傳輸輸出。 From the above, it can be known that the particle actuator 36 controls the gas to be introduced into the particle monitoring module 3, so that the laser beam emitted by the laser emitter 35 is irradiated into the beam channel 333, and the beam channel 333 guides the laser beam to the monitoring channel. In 332, the suspended particles contained in the gas in the monitoring channel 332 are irradiated, and the suspended particles are irradiated with a light beam to generate a plurality of light spots, which are projected. It is received on the surface of the particle sensor 37, so that the particle sensor 37 senses the particle size and concentration of the suspended particles, and the detected particle monitoring data information is transmitted to the control module 5, and the control module 5 transmits the particles of the particle monitoring module 3. Monitoring data information is transmitted and output.
又,微粒監測模組3之監測通道332直接垂直對應到通氣入口31,使監測通道332得以直接導氣,不影響氣流導入,且微粒致動器36架構於承置槽331,對通氣入口31之外部氣體導送吸入,如此得以加快氣體導入監測通道332內,並透過微粒傳感器37進行檢測,提升微粒傳感器37的效率。本實施例之微粒傳感器37為PM2.5傳感器。 In addition, the monitoring channel 332 of the particle monitoring module 3 directly corresponds to the ventilation inlet 31 directly, so that the monitoring channel 332 can conduct air directly without affecting the introduction of airflow, and the particle actuator 36 is arranged in the receiving groove 331 to the ventilation inlet 31. The external air is guided and inhaled, so that the gas can be quickly introduced into the monitoring channel 332 and detected by the particle sensor 37, thereby improving the efficiency of the particle sensor 37. The particle sensor 37 in this embodiment is a PM2.5 sensor.
再請參閱第3圖以及第8A圖至第8E圖所示,本案所提供健康監測裝置10更具有淨化氣體之淨化氣體模組4,淨化氣體模組4設置於本體7之腔室71內,包含一導氣入口41、一導氣出口42、一導氣通道43、一淨化致動器44及一淨化單元45,導氣入口41對應到本體7之第二進氣口73,導氣出口42對應到本體7之出氣口74,導氣通道43設置於導氣入口41及導氣出口42之間,以及淨化致動器44設置於導氣通道43中,以控制氣體導入導氣通道43中,而淨化單元45置位於導氣通道43中。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 8A to FIG. 8E again. The health monitoring device 10 provided in the present case further has a purge gas module 4 for purifying gas. The purge gas module 4 is disposed in the chamber 71 of the body 7. It includes a gas inlet 41, a gas outlet 42, a gas channel 43, a purge actuator 44 and a purification unit 45. The gas inlet 41 corresponds to the second air inlet 73 and the gas outlet of the body 7. 42 corresponds to the air outlet 74 of the main body 7, the air guide channel 43 is provided between the air inlet 41 and the air outlet 42, and the purification actuator 44 is provided in the air guide channel 43 to control the introduction of the gas into the air guide channel 43 The purifying unit 45 is located in the air guide channel 43.
上述之淨化單元45可為一種濾網單元,如第8A圖所示,包含多個濾網45a,本實施例為兩個濾網45a分別置設導氣通道43中保持一間距,使氣體透過淨化致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中受各兩濾網45a吸附氣體中所含化學煙霧、細菌、塵埃微粒及花粉,以達淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA)。 The purification unit 45 described above may be a filter screen unit, as shown in FIG. 8A, which includes multiple filter screens 45a. In this embodiment, two filter screens 45a are respectively placed in the air guide channel 43 to maintain a distance to allow gas to pass through. The purification actuator 44 is controlled to be introduced into the air guide channel 43 and is adsorbed by the chemical smoke, bacteria, dust particles and pollen contained in each of the two filters 45a to achieve the effect of purifying the gas. The filter 45a may be an electrostatic filter, Activated carbon filter or HEPA filter.
上述之淨化單元45可為一種光觸媒單元,如第8B圖所示,包含一光觸媒45b及一紫外線燈45c,分別置設導氣通道43中保持一間距,使氣體透過淨化致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中,且光觸媒45b透過紫外線燈45c照射得以將光能轉換化學能對氣體分解有害氣體及消毒殺菌,以達 淨化氣體之效果,當然淨化單元45為一種光觸媒單元也可配合濾網45a在導氣通道43中,以加強淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA)。 The purification unit 45 described above may be a photocatalyst unit. As shown in FIG. 8B, the photocatalyst unit 45 includes a photocatalyst 45b and an ultraviolet lamp 45c, and is disposed in the air guide channel 43 to maintain a distance, so that the gas is controlled and introduced through the purification actuator 44. In the air-conducting channel 43, and the photocatalyst 45b is irradiated by the ultraviolet lamp 45c, the light energy can be converted into chemical energy, and the harmful gas can be decomposed and sterilized to achieve sterilization. The effect of purifying the gas. Of course, the purifying unit 45 is a photocatalyst unit. It can also cooperate with the filter 45a in the air guide channel 43 to enhance the effect of purifying the gas. The filter 45a can be an electrostatic filter, an activated carbon filter or a high-efficiency filter. Web (HEPA).
上述之淨化單元45可為一種光等離子單元,如第8C圖所示,包含一奈米光管45d,置設導氣通道43中,使氣體透過淨化致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中,透過奈米光管45d照射,得以將氣體中的氧分子及水分子分解成具高氧化性光等離子具有破壞有機分子的離子氣流,將氣體中含有揮發性甲醛、甲苯、揮發性有機氣體(VOC)等氣體分子分解成水和二氧化碳,以達淨化氣體之效果,當然淨化單元45為一種光等離子單元也可配合濾網45a在導氣通道43中,以加強淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA)。 The purification unit 45 described above may be a light plasma unit. As shown in FIG. 8C, the purification unit 45 includes a nanometer light pipe 45d, is placed in the air guide channel 43, and the gas is controlled to be introduced into the air guide channel 43 through the purification actuator 44. Irradiation through the nanometer light tube 45d can decompose oxygen molecules and water molecules in the gas into an ionic gas stream with highly oxidizing light plasma and destroy organic molecules, and the gas contains volatile formaldehyde, toluene, and volatile organic gas (VOC) And other gas molecules are decomposed into water and carbon dioxide to achieve the effect of purifying the gas. Of course, the purifying unit 45 is a light plasma unit which can also cooperate with the filter 45a in the air guide channel 43 to enhance the effect of purifying the gas. The filter 45a can It is an electrostatic filter, an activated carbon filter or a high-efficiency filter (HEPA).
上述之淨化單元45可為一種負離子單元,如第8D圖所示,包含至少一電極線45e、至少一集塵板45f及一升壓電源器45g,每個電極線45e及每個集塵板45f皆置設導氣通道43中,而升壓電源器45g設置於淨化氣體模組4內,提供每個電極線45e高壓放電,每個集塵板45f帶有負電荷,使氣體透過淨化致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中,透過每個電極線45e高壓放電,得以將氣體中所含微粒帶正電荷,將帶正電荷微粒附著在帶負電荷的每個集塵板45f上,以達淨化氣體之效果,當然淨化單元45為一種負離子單元也可配合濾網45a在導氣通道43中,以加強淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA)。 The purification unit 45 described above may be a negative ion unit. As shown in FIG. 8D, it includes at least one electrode line 45e, at least one dust collecting plate 45f, and a step-up power supply 45g. Each electrode line 45e and each dust collecting plate 45f are placed in the air-conducting channel 43, and the booster power supply 45g is provided in the purification gas module 4 to provide a high-voltage discharge of each electrode line 45e. Each dust collection plate 45f has a negative charge to allow gas to pass through the purification. The actuator 44 is controlled to be introduced into the air-conducting channel 43 and high-voltage discharge is performed through each electrode wire 45e, so that the particles contained in the gas are positively charged, and the positively-charged particles are attached to each of the dust collection plates 45f that are negatively charged. In order to achieve the effect of purifying the gas, of course, the purifying unit 45 is a negative ion unit and can also be matched with a filter 45a in the air guide channel 43 to enhance the effect of purifying the gas. The filter 45a may be an electrostatic filter, an activated carbon filter or High Efficiency Filter (HEPA).
上述之淨化單元45可為一種電漿離子單元,如第8E圖所示,包含一電場上護網45h、一吸附濾網45i、一高壓放電極45j、一電場下護網45k及一升壓電源器45g,其中電場上護網45h、吸附濾網45i、高壓放電極45j及電場下護網45k置設導氣通道43中,且吸附濾網45i、高壓放電極45j 夾置設於電場上護網45h及電場下護網45k之間,而升壓電源器45g設置於淨化氣體模組4內提供高壓放電極45j高壓放電,以產生高壓電漿柱帶有電漿離子,使氣體透過淨化致動器44控制導入導氣通道43中,透過電漿離子使得氣體中所含氧分子與水分子電離生成陽離子(H+)和陰離子(O2 -),且離子周圍附著有水分子的物質附著在病毒和細菌的表面之後,在化學反應的作用下,會轉化成強氧化性的活性氧(羥基,OH基),從而奪走病毒和細菌表面蛋白質的氫,將其分解(氧化分解),以達淨化氣體之效果,當然淨化單元45為一種負離子單元也可配合濾網45a在導氣通道43中,以加強淨化氣體之效果,其中濾網45a可為靜電濾網、活性碳濾網或高效濾網(HEPA)。 The purification unit 45 described above may be a plasma ion unit. As shown in FIG. 8E, it includes an electric field upper protective net 45h, an adsorption filter 45i, a high-voltage discharge electrode 45j, an electric field lower protective net 45k, and a booster. Power supply 45g, in which the upper electric field protection net 45h, the adsorption filter 45i, the high-voltage discharge electrode 45j and the lower electric field protection net 45k are arranged in the air guide channel 43, and the adsorption filter 45i and the high-voltage discharge electrode 45j are interposed on the electric field 45h between the protective net and 45k under the electric field, and the 45g booster power supply is provided in the purification gas module 4 to provide a high voltage discharge electrode 45j high voltage discharge to generate a high voltage plasma column with plasma ions to allow gas to pass through purification actuator 44 controls the air introduced into the guide passage 43, through the plasma ions such as oxygen-containing gas molecules and water molecules are ionized to generate cations (H +) and an anion (O 2 -), and the water molecules around the ions attached After the substance is attached to the surface of viruses and bacteria, under the action of chemical reactions, it will be converted into highly oxidizing active oxygen (hydroxyl, OH group), thereby taking away the hydrogen of the protein on the surface of the virus and bacteria and decomposing them (oxidative decomposition) ) To achieve the effect of purifying the gas, However, as a negative purification unit 45 but also with the filter unit 45a in the air guide passage 43, a purge gas to enhance the effect, which may be an electrostatic filter 45a filters, activated carbon, or HEPA filter (HEPA).
了解上述之淨化氣體模組4之特點說明,而淨化致動器44作為氣體傳輸,可為一種微型泵結構,微型泵之結構及作動方式如同上述之說明,在此就不予贅述。 Understand the characteristics of the purified gas module 4 described above, and the purification actuator 44 as a gas transmission may be a micro pump structure. The structure and operation mode of the micro pump are the same as those described above, and will not be repeated here.
當然,本案氣體致動器24、微粒致動器36以及淨化致動器44除了可為上述之微型泵結構外,其也可分別為一鼓風箱微型泵20之結構及作動方式來實施氣體傳輸。請參閱第9圖、第10A圖至第10C圖,鼓風箱微型泵20包含有依序堆疊之噴氣孔片201、腔體框架202、致動體203、絕緣框架204及導電框架205;噴氣孔片201包含了複數個連接件201a、一懸浮片201b及一中空孔洞201c,懸浮片201b可彎曲振動,複數個連接件201a鄰接於懸浮片201b的周緣,本實施例中,連接件201a其數量為4個,分別鄰接於懸浮片201b的4個角落,但不以此為限,而中空孔洞201c形成於懸浮片201b的中心位置;腔體框架202承載疊置於懸浮片201b上,致動體203承載疊置於腔體框架202上,並包含了一壓電載板203a、一調整共振板203b及一壓電板203c,其中,壓電載板203a承載疊置於 腔體框架202上,調整共振板203b承載疊置於壓電載板203a上,壓電板203c承載疊置於調整共振板203b上,供施加電壓後發生形變以帶動壓電載板203a及調整共振板203b進行往復式彎曲振動;絕緣框架204則是承載疊置於致動體203之壓電載板203a上,導電框架205承載疊置於絕緣框架204上,其中,致動體203、腔體框架202及懸浮片201b之間形成一共振腔室206。 Of course, in addition to the micro-pump structure described above, the gas actuator 24, the particulate actuator 36, and the purification actuator 44 in this case may also be the structure and operation mode of a blower box mini-pump 20 to implement gas. transmission. Please refer to FIG. 9, FIG. 10A to FIG. 10C, the blower box micropump 20 includes a jet hole piece 201, a cavity frame 202, an actuating body 203, an insulating frame 204 and a conductive frame 205 that are sequentially stacked; The hole piece 201 includes a plurality of connection pieces 201a, a suspension piece 201b, and a hollow hole 201c. The suspension piece 201b can be flexibly vibrated, and the plurality of connection pieces 201a are adjacent to the periphery of the suspension piece 201b. In this embodiment, the connection piece 201a is The number is four, which are respectively adjacent to the four corners of the suspension sheet 201b, but not limited thereto, and the hollow hole 201c is formed at the center of the suspension sheet 201b; the cavity frame 202 is carried on the suspension sheet 201b, so that The moving body 203 is stacked on the cavity frame 202 and includes a piezoelectric carrier plate 203a, an adjustment resonance plate 203b, and a piezoelectric plate 203c. The piezoelectric carrier plate 203a is stacked on On the cavity frame 202, the adjustment resonance plate 203b is stacked on the piezoelectric carrier plate 203a, and the piezoelectric plate 203c is stacked on the adjustment resonance plate 203b. After the voltage is applied, deformation occurs to drive the piezoelectric carrier plate 203a and adjustment The resonance plate 203b performs reciprocating bending vibration; the insulating frame 204 is carried on the piezoelectric carrier plate 203a stacked on the actuating body 203, and the conductive frame 205 is carried on the insulating frame 204. A resonance chamber 206 is formed between the body frame 202 and the suspension sheet 201b.
再請參閱第10A圖至第10C圖為本案之鼓風箱微型泵20作動示意圖。請先參閱第9圖及第10A圖,鼓風箱微型泵20透過複數個連接件201a固定設置,噴氣孔片201底部形成一氣流腔室207;請再參閱第10B圖,當施加電壓於致動體203之壓電板203c時,壓電板203c因壓電效應開始產生形變並同步帶動調整共振板203b與壓電載板203a,此時,噴氣孔片201會因亥姆霍茲共振(Helmholtz resonance)原理一起被帶動,使得致動體203向上移動,由於致動體203向上位移,使得噴氣孔片201底面的氣流腔室207的容積增加,其內部氣壓形成負壓,於鼓風箱微型泵20外的氣體將因為壓力梯度,由噴氣孔片201的連接件201a的空隙進入氣流腔室207並進行集壓;最後請參閱第10C圖,氣體不斷地進入氣流腔室207內,使氣流腔室207內的氣壓形成正壓,此時,致動體203受電壓驅動向下移動,將壓縮氣流腔室207的容積,並且推擠氣流腔室207內氣體,使氣體進入鼓風箱微型泵20後型推擠排出,實現氣體之傳輸流動。 Please refer to FIG. 10A to FIG. 10C for the operation schematic diagram of the blast box micropump 20 in this case. Please refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10A first. The blower box micropump 20 is fixedly arranged through a plurality of connecting members 201a, and an airflow chamber 207 is formed at the bottom of the air-jet orifice sheet 201. Please refer to FIG. 10B again. When the piezoelectric plate 203c of the moving body 203, the piezoelectric plate 203c starts to deform due to the piezoelectric effect and synchronously drives the adjustment of the resonance plate 203b and the piezoelectric carrier plate 203a. At this time, the air-jet hole sheet 201 will resonate due to Helmholtz ( The principle of Helmholtz resonance) is driven together, causing the actuating body 203 to move upward. Due to the upward displacement of the actuating body 203, the volume of the air flow chamber 207 on the bottom surface of the air jet hole 201 is increased, and the internal air pressure forms a negative pressure. Due to the pressure gradient, the gas outside the micropump 20 will enter the airflow chamber 207 through the gap of the connecting piece 201a of the air-jet orifice sheet 201 and collect pressure; finally, referring to FIG. 10C, the gas continuously enters the airflow chamber 207, so that The air pressure in the airflow chamber 207 forms a positive pressure. At this time, the actuator 203 is driven downward by the voltage to compress the volume of the airflow chamber 207 and push the gas in the airflow chamber 207 to allow the gas to enter the blower box. Miniature pump 20 rear push Squeeze and discharge, realize the transmission flow of gas.
當然,本案之鼓風箱微型泵20也可為透過微機電製程的方式所製出的微機電系統氣體泵浦,其中,噴氣孔片201、腔體框架202、致動體203、絕緣框架204及導電框架205皆可透過面型微加工技術製成,以縮小鼓風箱微型泵20的體積。 Of course, the blast box micropump 20 in this case may also be a microelectromechanical system gas pump manufactured by a microelectromechanical process. Among them, the air jet hole 201, the cavity frame 202, the actuator 203, and the insulation frame 204 Both the conductive frame 205 and the conductive frame 205 can be made by surface micro-machining technology to reduce the volume of the blower box mini-pump 20.
又請參閱第3圖及第11圖所示,本案健康監測裝置10進一步包含一供電模組6,提供儲存電能及輸出電能,供電模組6可為一電池模組,提供電能給生物特徵監測模組1、氣體監測模組2、微粒監測模組3、淨化氣體模組4及控制模組5之電性運作,且供電模組6得以有線傳輸接收一外部供電裝置8所供輸電能予以儲存電能,亦即可以利用為一USB、一mini-USB、一micro-USB之至少其中之一有線傳輸介面連結外部供電裝置8與供電模組6之間提供儲存電能及輸出電能,或者,供電模組6以無線傳輸接收一外部供電裝置8所供輸電能予以儲存電能,亦即可以利用為一無線充電元件之無線傳輸介面連結外部供電裝置8與供電模組6之間提供儲存電能及輸出電能,而外部供電裝置8可為一充電器及行動電源之至少其中之一。 Please also refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 11. The health monitoring device 10 in this case further includes a power supply module 6 for storing and outputting electrical energy. The power supply module 6 may be a battery module for supplying electrical energy to the biometric monitoring. Electrical operation of module 1, gas monitoring module 2, particle monitoring module 3, purge gas module 4, and control module 5, and the power supply module 6 can be wired to receive and transmit power from an external power supply device 8. Stored electrical energy, that is, at least one of a USB, a mini-USB, and a micro-USB wired transmission interface can be used to connect the external power supply device 8 and the power supply module 6 to provide stored power and output power, or power supply. The module 6 receives the power supplied by an external power supply device 8 by wireless transmission to store power, that is, it can use a wireless transmission interface as a wireless charging component to connect the external power supply device 8 and the power supply module 6 to provide stored power and output. Power, and the external power supply device 8 can be at least one of a charger and a mobile power source.
再請參閱第3圖及第11圖所示,控制模組5包含一微處理器51、一通信器52及一全球定位系統元件53。其中通信器52包括一物聯網通訊元件52a及一資料通訊元件52b,物聯網通訊元件52a接收生物特徵監測模組1之健康數據之資訊以及氣體監測模組2之氣體監測數據資訊及微粒監測模組3之微粒監測數據資訊,並傳輸發送該等資訊至一外部連結裝置儲存紀錄顯示,且物聯網通訊元件52a為以窄頻無線電通訊技術所傳輸發送訊號之窄帶物聯網裝置。而此外部連結裝置包含一連網中繼站9b及一雲端資料處理裝置9c,物聯網通訊元件52a透過連網中繼站9b再傳輸該等資訊至雲端資料處理裝置9c予以儲存儲存紀錄顯示;而資料通訊元件52b接收生物特徵監測模組1之健康數據之資訊以及氣體監測模組2之氣體監測數據資訊及該微粒監測模組3之微粒監測數據資訊,並傳輸發送該等資訊至外部連結裝置儲存紀錄顯示,且資料通訊元件52b透過有線通訊傳輸發送該等資訊,而此有線通訊傳輸介面為一USB、 一mini-USB、一micro-USB之至少其中之一;或者,資料通訊元件52b透過無線通訊傳輸發送該資訊,而此無線通訊傳輸介面為一Wi-Fi模組、一藍芽模組、一無線射頻辨識模組及一近場通訊模組之至少其中之一,以及資料通訊元件52b傳輸發送該等資訊到外部連結裝置,此外部連結裝置包含一行動通訊連結裝置9a,行動通訊連結裝置9a接收該資料通訊元件傳輸發送該等資訊予以儲存紀錄顯示,而行動通訊連結裝置9a可為行動電話裝置、智能手錶、智能手環之至少其中之一;或者,資料通訊元件52b傳輸發送該等資訊到外部連結裝置,此外部連結裝置包含一行動通訊連結裝置9a、一連網中繼站9b及一雲端資料處理裝置9c,行動通訊連結裝置9a接收該等資訊,再發送該等資訊透過連網中繼站9b轉送至雲端資料處理裝置9c予以儲存紀錄顯示,而此行動通訊連結裝置9a可為行動電話裝置、筆記型電腦、平板電腦之至少其中之一。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 11 again, the control module 5 includes a microprocessor 51, a communicator 52, and a global positioning system element 53. The communicator 52 includes an IoT communication component 52a and a data communication component 52b. The IoT communication component 52a receives information of health data of the biometric monitoring module 1 and information of gas monitoring data of the gas monitoring module 2 and a particle monitoring module. The particle monitoring data information of Group 3 is transmitted and transmitted to an externally connected device to store the record display, and the IoT communication element 52a is a narrowband IoT device that transmits signals using narrowband radio communication technology. The external link device includes a network relay station 9b and a cloud data processing device 9c. The IoT communication component 52a transmits the information to the cloud data processing device 9c for storage and display through the network relay station 9b. The data communication component 52b Receiving the health data information of the biometric monitoring module 1 and the gas monitoring data information of the gas monitoring module 2 and the particle monitoring data information of the particle monitoring module 3, and transmitting and sending such information to the external connection device storage record display, And the data communication component 52b transmits such information through wired communication transmission, and the wired communication transmission interface is a USB, At least one of a mini-USB and a micro-USB; or, the data communication component 52b transmits the information through wireless communication transmission, and the wireless communication transmission interface is a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a At least one of a radio frequency identification module and a near field communication module, and the data communication component 52b transmits and sends the information to an external link device, the external link device includes a mobile communication link device 9a, and a mobile communication link device 9a Receive the data communication component to transmit and send the information for storage record display, and the mobile communication connection device 9a may be at least one of a mobile phone device, a smart watch, and a smart bracelet; or, the data communication component 52b transmits and transmits the information To the external link device, the external link device includes a mobile communication link device 9a, a network relay station 9b, and a cloud data processing device 9c. The mobile communication link device 9a receives the information, and then sends the information to be forwarded through the network relay station 9b. Go to the cloud data processing device 9c to store and display the record, and this mobile communication link device 9a can be a mobile Then at least one of the devices, notebook computers, Tablet PC.
又,上述之行動通訊連結裝置9a可連結一通報處理系統9d,行動通訊連結裝置9a接收到氣體監測模組2之氣體監測數據資訊及微粒監測模組3之微粒監測數據資訊得以通報警示資訊,以傳輸通報警示資訊至通報處理系統9d,以啟動空氣品質通報機制,此空氣品質通報機制為一提供使用者進行穿戴口罩的防護通報,以及空氣品質通報機制為一提供即時空氣品質地圖給使用者,並提醒應進行回避遠離之措施。 In addition, the mobile communication linking device 9a can be connected to a notification processing system 9d. The mobile communication linking device 9a receives the gas monitoring data information of the gas monitoring module 2 and the particle monitoring data information of the particle monitoring module 3. The alarm information is transmitted to the notification processing system 9d to activate the air quality notification mechanism. This air quality notification mechanism provides a user with a protective report of wearing a mask, and the air quality notification mechanism provides a real-time air quality map to the user. , And reminded that measures should be avoided.
上述之行動通訊連結裝置9a也可連結一通報處理裝置9e,行動通訊連結裝置9a接收到氣體監測模組2之氣體監測數據資訊及該微粒監測模組3之微粒監測數據資訊得以通報警示資訊,以傳輸通報警示資訊至通報處理裝置9e,以啟動空氣品質處理,通報處理裝置9e可為至少一智能家電,而智能家電可為一空氣清淨機、一除濕機、一排風扇、一電 動門、一電動窗、一自動清潔機器人、一空氣調節機...等,但不以此為限,透過一或複數個智能家電同時作動來改善空氣品質,例如:同時將電動門、電動窗閉合,並啟動空氣清淨機來改善懸浮微粒或細懸浮微粒等,藉由通報處理裝置9e的啟動,能夠及時地改善使用者周圍的空氣品質,且當使用者周圍空氣品質改善後,通報處理裝置9e收到通行動通訊連結裝置9a的空氣品質資訊後,能夠馬上停止作動。 The above mobile communication link device 9a may also be connected to a notification processing device 9e. The mobile communication link device 9a receives the gas monitoring data information of the gas monitoring module 2 and the particle monitoring data information of the particle monitoring module 3, and can communicate alarm information. The alarm information is transmitted to the notification processing device 9e to start air quality processing. The notification processing device 9e may be at least one smart home appliance, and the smart home appliance may be an air cleaner, a dehumidifier, a row of fans, and a power supply. Moving doors, a power window, an automatic cleaning robot, an air conditioner, etc., but not limited to this, improve the air quality through the simultaneous operation of one or more smart appliances, such as: The window is closed, and the air cleaner is started to improve suspended particles or fine suspended particles. By initiating the processing device 9e, the air quality around the user can be improved in time, and when the air quality around the user is improved, the processing is notified. The device 9e can stop operation immediately after receiving the air quality information of the mobile communication link device 9a.
另外,本案之健康監測裝置10也可進一步包含一顯示器(未圖示),控制模組5傳輸生物特徵監測模組1之健康數據之資訊,以及氣體監測模組2之氣體監測數據資訊及微粒監測模組3之微粒監測數據資訊由此顯示器顯示。 In addition, the health monitoring device 10 in this case may further include a display (not shown), the control module 5 transmits information of the health data of the biometric monitoring module 1, and the gas monitoring data information and particles of the gas monitoring module 2. The particle monitoring data information of the monitoring module 3 is displayed on the display.
當然,本案之健康監測裝置10在具體實施上可結合到服裝上,形成一具備隨身隨時監測健康紀錄、監測周圍環境空氣品質及提供淨化空氣等功能之智能服裝,如第12圖所示健康監測裝置10可掛置定位一衣服101上實施,如第13圖所示健康監測裝置10可掛置定位一褲子102上實施。或者,健康監測裝置10直接穿戴於使用者上,形成一具備隨身隨時監測健康紀錄、監測周圍環境空氣品質及提供淨化空氣等功能之裝置,如第14圖所示健康監測裝置10結合一伸縮帶103,以穿戴使用者身上實施。 Of course, the health monitoring device 10 in this case can be combined with clothing in specific implementation to form a smart clothing with functions such as monitoring health records at any time, monitoring the ambient air quality, and providing purified air, as shown in Figure 12 The device 10 can be hung and positioned on a piece of clothing 101, and as shown in FIG. 13, the health monitoring device 10 can be hung and positioned on a pair of pants 102. Alternatively, the health monitoring device 10 is directly worn on the user to form a device with functions such as monitoring health records at any time, monitoring the ambient air quality, and providing purified air. As shown in FIG. 14, the health monitoring device 10 is combined with an elastic band 103, implemented by wearing the user.
綜上所述,本案所提供一種健康監測裝置,利用生物特徵監測模組提供健康數據之資訊,並結合氣體監測模組及微粒監測模組提供氣體及微粒監測數據資訊,以及結合淨化氣體模組提供空氣淨化呼吸,而且將該等資訊傳送到外部連結裝置儲存紀錄顯示,可即時得到資訊,以作警示告知處在環境中的人,能夠即時預防或逃離,避免遭受環境中 的氣體暴露造成人體健康影響及傷害,達到隨身隨時監測健康紀錄、監測周圍環境空氣品質及提供淨化空氣等效益。 In summary, the case provides a health monitoring device that uses biometric monitoring modules to provide health data information, combined with gas monitoring modules and particle monitoring modules to provide gas and particle monitoring data information, and combines purified gas modules Provides air-purifying breathing, and transmits this information to an externally connected device to store records and display. It can get information in real time as a warning to inform people in the environment, and can prevent or escape in real time to avoid suffering from the environment. The gas exposure causes human health impacts and injuries, achieving the benefits of monitoring health records, monitoring the ambient air quality, and providing purified air at any time.
本案得由熟知此技術之人士任施匠思而為諸般修飾,然皆不脫如附申請專利範圍所欲保護者。 This case can be modified by anyone who is familiar with this technology, but it is not as bad as the protection of the scope of patent application.
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