TWI667439B - Structure of built-in fan for building heat sink and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Structure of built-in fan for building heat sink and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- TWI667439B TWI667439B TW106123386A TW106123386A TWI667439B TW I667439 B TWI667439 B TW I667439B TW 106123386 A TW106123386 A TW 106123386A TW 106123386 A TW106123386 A TW 106123386A TW I667439 B TWI667439 B TW I667439B
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- building
- fan
- hole
- exhaust
- perforation
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/02—Roof ventilation
- F24F7/025—Roof ventilation with forced air circulation by means of a built-in ventilator
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本發明係關於一種建築物散熱罩內置風扇之構造及其製法,主要係於一建築物頂部設置一排氣穿孔,且於對應該排氣穿孔之建築物頂部設一散熱罩,且該散熱罩內部設有一風扇,該風扇係較先以周緣預先由建築物頂部施工而疊設於該排氣穿孔之孔緣上方,並於該風扇與該排氣穿孔之孔緣接隙處施工形成接隙防漏緣,然後才將該散熱罩組裝於該建築物頂部。避免該風扇唧抽過程唧取到其他來源之空氣,而造成「循環負壓」,而使得唧抽過程可以單純地唧抽建築物內之熱氣。 The invention relates to a structure of a built-in fan of a building heat-dissipating cover and a manufacturing method thereof, which are mainly provided with an exhaust perforation on the top of a building, and a heat-dissipating cover on the top of the building corresponding to the exhaust perforation, and the heat-dissipating cover A fan is disposed inside, and the fan is stacked on the edge of the hole of the exhaust hole by the top of the building in advance, and the gap is formed between the fan and the hole of the exhaust hole. The leak-proof edge is then assembled to the top of the building. It is avoided that the fan draws the air from other sources, causing "circulating negative pressure", so that the pumping process can simply pump the hot air in the building.
Description
本發明係關於一種建築設備,尤指一種建築物散熱罩內置風扇之構造及其製法。 The invention relates to a construction equipment, in particular to a structure of a built-in fan of a radiator cover of a building and a manufacturing method thereof.
為有效排除或逸散建築物內之熱氣,有許多建築物會在建築物頂部預設一排氣穿孔,而在該建築物頂部之排氣穿孔之孔緣外加裝一散熱罩,該散熱罩藉由與該排氣穿孔相通之內部以及頂部預設一排氣頂孔,可以將熱氣導出外部,再藉由該散熱罩內部之各種防雨水滲落之導板或擋板設置,以避免雨水經由排氣頂孔以及建築之排氣穿孔落入建築物之內部。 In order to effectively exclude or dissipate the hot air in the building, many buildings will have an exhaust perforation at the top of the building, and a heat sink will be installed outside the hole of the exhaust perforation at the top of the building. The cover can be used to guide the hot air to the outside through the interior of the venting opening and the top venting top hole, and then the various rainproof water leakage guides or baffles are arranged inside the heat absorbing cover to avoid Rainwater falls into the interior of the building through the exhaust top hole and the exhaust vents of the building.
在前揭已經習知之構造中,本發明人曾經思及在該散熱罩內部設有一風扇來加速排氣。然而,發現在散熱罩內部裝設風扇之技術並不困難,然而在實務上效果有限,其原因主要在於風扇主要是唧抽過程,必須唧抽過程能夠單純地唧抽建築物內之熱氣,因此在風扇唧抽過程不能夠唧取到其他來源之空氣,否則容易造成所謂的「循環負壓」,若有該循環負壓,則會造成風扇唧抽過程不斷因為「近端」而先唧取到其他來源之空氣,而導致真正需要唧取的建築物內熱空氣無法被唧出。 In the previously known construction, the inventors have thought of providing a fan inside the heat shield to accelerate the exhaust. However, it has been found that it is not difficult to install a fan inside the heat sink. However, the effect is limited in practice. The main reason is that the fan is mainly a pumping process, and the pumping process must simply pump the hot air in the building. In the process of fan pumping, it is not possible to extract air from other sources, otherwise it is easy to cause so-called "circulating negative pressure". If there is negative pressure in the cycle, the fan pumping process will continue to be sucked up due to "near end". Air to other sources can cause hot air in buildings that really need to be taken out.
由前述觀之,風扇必須與該排氣穿孔形成綿密之防漏措施,而極力避免滲隙,因此若是在散熱罩內部先裝設風扇,再將該散熱罩整體裝設於排氣穿孔之孔緣,由於該風扇已經在該散熱罩內部,如此一來就無法對於風扇與該排氣穿孔進行綿密之防漏措施。 From the foregoing, the fan must form a dense leak-proof measure with the exhaust perforation, and try to avoid the leakage. Therefore, if a fan is installed inside the heat-dissipating cover, the heat-dissipating cover is integrally installed in the hole of the exhaust perforation. The edge, because the fan is already inside the heat sink, it is impossible to prevent the fan and the exhaust perforation from leaking.
再則,即使有人想利用先從建築物內部往頂部先安裝風扇,但是通常建築內部施工必須搭設高架,而從建築物內部懸空先安裝該風扇,必然存在高度之施工危險。 Furthermore, even if someone wants to use the fan first from the inside to the top of the building, it is usually necessary to set up an elevated structure inside the building, and installing the fan from the inside of the building must have a high construction risk.
有鑑於先前技術之問題,本發明人認為應有一種解決先前問題之必要,為此設計一種施工方法,即一種建築物散熱罩內置風扇之製法,其步驟至少包括於一建築物頂部設置一排氣穿孔,且於對應該排氣穿孔之建築物頂部設一散熱罩,且該散熱罩內部設有一風扇,該風扇係較先以周緣預先由建築物頂部施工而疊設於該排氣穿孔之孔緣上方,並於該風扇與該排氣穿孔之孔緣接隙處施工形成接隙防漏緣,然後才將該散熱罩組裝於該建築物頂部。如此一來,首先由建築物頂部施工而疊設於該排氣穿孔之孔緣上方,可以令施工者在建築物之頂部施工,相對較為安全。且預先由建築物頂部施工而疊設於該排氣穿孔之孔緣上方,如此一來,風扇安裝作業可以與該散熱罩安裝脫鉤且獨立為之,有助於該風扇與該排氣穿孔之孔緣接隙處施工形成接隙防漏緣,避免該風扇唧抽過程唧取到其他來源之空氣,而造成「循環負壓」,而使得唧抽過程可以單純地唧抽建築物內之熱氣。 In view of the problems of the prior art, the inventor believes that there should be a need to solve the previous problem, and a construction method is designed for this, that is, a method for manufacturing a built-in fan of a radiator cover of a building, the steps of which include at least one row at the top of a building. The air perforation is provided with a heat dissipation cover on the top of the building corresponding to the exhaust perforation, and a fan is disposed inside the heat dissipation cover, and the fan is stacked on the exhaust perforation in advance by the top of the building by the periphery. Above the hole edge, a gap-preventing edge is formed at the hole of the fan and the hole of the exhaust hole, and then the heat shield is assembled on the top of the building. In this way, firstly, it is superposed on the top of the hole of the exhaust perforation by the top construction of the building, so that the constructor can be constructed on the top of the building, which is relatively safe. And pre-stacked by the top of the building and stacked above the hole edge of the exhaust perforation, so that the fan installation work can be uncoupled from the heat sink cover and independently, contributing to the fan and the exhaust perforation. The hole-edge gap is constructed to form a gap-proof leak-proof edge, so as to avoid the air drawn from other sources during the pumping process, which causes "circulating negative pressure", so that the pumping process can simply pump the heat in the building. .
(1)‧‧‧建築物頂部 (1) ‧ ‧ top of the building
(11)‧‧‧排氣穿孔 (11)‧‧‧Exhaust perforation
(2)‧‧‧散熱罩 (2) ‧‧ ‧ heat shield
(3)‧‧‧風扇 (3) ‧‧‧fan
(4)‧‧‧接隙防漏緣 (4) ‧‧‧Seaning leakage prevention
第一圖係本發明建築物頂部與風扇立體分解圖 The first figure is an exploded view of the top of the building and the fan of the present invention.
第二圖係本發明建築物頂部與風扇立體組合圖 The second figure is a three-dimensional combination diagram of the top of the building and the fan of the present invention.
第三圖係本發明建築物頂部結合風扇後與散熱罩立體分解圖 The third figure is an exploded view of the heat sink cover after the fan is combined with the top of the building of the present invention.
第四圖係本發明組合後之內部平面示意圖 The fourth figure is a schematic diagram of the internal plane after the combination of the present invention
以下藉由圖式之配合,說明本發明之構造、特點以及實施例,俾使貴審查委員對本發明有更進一步之理解。 The structure, features, and embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the drawings.
請參閱第一圖所示,本發明關於一種建築物散熱罩內置風扇之製法,其步驟至少包括於一建築物頂部(1)設置一排氣穿孔(11)。 Referring to the first figure, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a built-in fan of a building heat sink, the steps of which at least include providing an exhaust perforation (11) at a top (1) of a building.
請參閱第三圖與第四圖所示,且於對應該排氣穿孔(11)之建築物頂部(1)設一散熱罩(2),且該散熱罩(2)內部設有一風扇(3)。 Please refer to the third and fourth figures, and a heat shield (2) is arranged on the top (1) of the building corresponding to the exhaust perforation (11), and a fan (3) is arranged inside the heat shield (2). ).
請參閱第一圖與第二圖所示,該風扇(3)係較先以周緣預先由建築物頂部(1)施工而疊設於該排氣穿孔(11)之孔緣上方,並於該風扇(3)與該排氣穿孔(11)之孔緣接隙處施工形成接隙防漏緣(4),然後才將該散熱罩(2)組裝於該建築物頂部(1)。 Referring to the first and second figures, the fan (3) is superposed above the hole edge of the exhaust perforation (11) by the construction of the top (1) of the building in advance. A gap between the fan (3) and the hole edge of the exhaust perforation (11) is formed to form a gap leakage preventing edge (4), and then the heat shield (2) is assembled to the top (1) of the building.
同時本案也基於廣義同一發明,而形成一種建築物散熱罩內置風扇之構造,包括於該建築物頂部(1)設置該排氣穿孔(11),且於對應該排氣穿孔(11)之建築物頂部(1)設該散熱罩(2),該散熱罩(2)內部設有該風扇(3),且該風扇(3)周緣與該排氣穿孔(11)之孔緣設有該接隙防漏緣(4)。 At the same time, the present invention is also based on the same general invention, and forms a structure of a built-in fan of a building heat sink, including the exhaust perforation (11) at the top of the building (1), and the building corresponding to the exhaust perforation (11) The heat sink (2) is disposed on the top (1) of the object, and the fan (3) is disposed inside the heat shield (2), and the peripheral edge of the fan (3) and the hole of the exhaust hole (11) are provided with the connection Gap leakage prevention edge (4).
如此一來,首先由該建築物頂部(1)施工而疊設於該排氣穿孔(11)之孔緣上方,可以令施工者在建築物頂部(1)施工,相對較為安全。 In this way, firstly, the top of the building (1) is superposed on the edge of the hole of the exhaust perforation (11), so that the constructor can be constructed on the top of the building (1), which is relatively safe.
且預先由建築物頂部(1)施工而疊設於該排氣穿孔(11)之孔緣上方,如此一來,風扇(3)安裝作業可以與該散熱罩(2)安裝脫鉤且獨立為之,有助於該風扇(3)與該排氣穿孔(11)之孔緣接隙處施工形成接隙防漏緣(4),避免該風扇(3)唧抽過程唧取到其他來源之空氣(例如散熱罩內之空氣),而造成「循環負壓」,而使得唧抽過程可以單純地唧抽建築物內之熱氣。 And pre-stacked above the hole edge of the exhaust perforation (11) by the top of the building (1), so that the fan (3) installation work can be decoupled from the heat shield (2) and independently Helping the fan (3) and the vent hole (11) to form a gap-proof leakage edge (4) to prevent the fan (3) from drawing air to other sources (for example, the air inside the heat sink), causing "circulating negative pressure", so that the pumping process can simply pump the hot air inside the building.
必須說明的是,安裝散熱罩等建築營繕等工事,大多非為具有規模之建築、營造等大企業之主要業務,而屬於中小企業或零散工事,因此對於其改善,向來較不為業界重視,雖然由本發明觀之,或許被認為相對簡易,但進步性之要件,並非簡易即不可獲得發明專利,且本案確實改善能夠避免「循環負壓」的長久積弊,而使得唧抽過程可以單純地唧抽建築物內之熱氣而強化散熱效率。基於鼓勵中小企業之研發,尚請貴審多方考量。 It must be noted that most of the construction camps such as the installation of heat sinks are not the main business of large-scale buildings and construction enterprises, but belong to small and medium-sized enterprises or scattered work. Therefore, their improvement has always been paid less attention to the industry. Although it is considered to be relatively simple by the present invention, the progressive element is not simple, that is, the invention patent is not available, and the case is indeed improved to avoid the long-term drawbacks of "circulating negative pressure", so that the pumping process can be simply The heat in the building is pumped to enhance the heat dissipation efficiency. Based on the encouragement of research and development of small and medium-sized enterprises, it is still necessary to consider many aspects.
綜上所述,本發明確實符合產業利用性,且未於申請前見於刊物或公開使用,亦未為公眾所知悉,且具有非顯而易知性,符合可專利之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟上述所陳,為本發明產業上一較佳實施例,舉凡依本發明申請專利範圍所作之均等變化,皆屬本案訴求標的之範疇。 In summary, the present invention is indeed in line with industrial utilization, and is not found in publications or publicly used before application, nor is it known to the public, and has non-obvious knowledge, conforms to patentable requirements, and patents are filed according to law. . However, the above description is a preferred embodiment of the industry of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes made by the scope of the patent application of the present invention are within the scope of the claim.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106123386A TWI667439B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Structure of built-in fan for building heat sink and its manufacturing method |
| US15/869,235 US20190017715A1 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2018-01-12 | Building heat dissipation hood structure receiving a fan therein and a method for producing the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106123386A TWI667439B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Structure of built-in fan for building heat sink and its manufacturing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201908667A TW201908667A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
| TWI667439B true TWI667439B (en) | 2019-08-01 |
Family
ID=65000124
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106123386A TWI667439B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Structure of built-in fan for building heat sink and its manufacturing method |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20190017715A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI667439B (en) |
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| TW387547U (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2000-04-11 | Jetpo Technology Inc | Enforced roof ventilation fan structure improvement |
| TWI308419B (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2009-04-01 | Yu Chang Wang | |
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| AU2014385207B2 (en) * | 2014-03-06 | 2019-11-28 | Gregory S. Daniels | Roof vent with an integrated fan |
| US10502450B2 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2019-12-10 | Air Vent, Inc. | Insulated cover for whole-house fan |
-
2017
- 2017-07-12 TW TW106123386A patent/TWI667439B/en active
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 US US15/869,235 patent/US20190017715A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW387547U (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2000-04-11 | Jetpo Technology Inc | Enforced roof ventilation fan structure improvement |
| TWI308419B (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2009-04-01 | Yu Chang Wang | |
| TWI388783B (en) * | 2010-06-08 | 2013-03-11 | ||
| TWM550385U (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-11 | Fradox Co Ltd | Structure of fan built in heat-dissipation hood of building |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20190017715A1 (en) | 2019-01-17 |
| TW201908667A (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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