TWI664244B - Novel compound and composition containing the same - Google Patents
Novel compound and composition containing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI664244B TWI664244B TW103142227A TW103142227A TWI664244B TW I664244 B TWI664244 B TW I664244B TW 103142227 A TW103142227 A TW 103142227A TW 103142227 A TW103142227 A TW 103142227A TW I664244 B TWI664244 B TW I664244B
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- carbon atoms
- represented
- alkyl
- substituted
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 104
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 205
- -1 cyano, hydroxyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 145
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 107
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- GXDHCNNESPLIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylhexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)C GXDHCNNESPLIKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylheptane Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005018 aryl alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- LAIUFBWHERIJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Methylheptane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)CC LAIUFBWHERIJIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VLJXXKKOSFGPHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylhexane Chemical compound CCCC(C)CC VLJXXKKOSFGPHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005577 anthracene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WKHRDGKOKYBNDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethylcyclobutane Chemical group CC1CC(C)C1 WKHRDGKOKYBNDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopropane Chemical compound C1CC1 LVZWSLJZHVFIQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isooctane Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C)C NHTMVDHEPJAVLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 42
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 37
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 27
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 7
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical compound C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 239000012860 organic pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RWHQMRRVZJSKGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-oxobutanal Chemical compound CCC(=O)C=O RWHQMRRVZJSKGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(butoxymethyl)oxirane Chemical compound CCCCOCC1CO1 YSUQLAYJZDEMOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003759 ester based solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N malononitrile Chemical compound N#CCC#N CUONGYYJJVDODC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N (+)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 2
- KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N (3as,7ar)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@@H]2C(=O)OC(=O)[C@@H]21 KMOUUZVZFBCRAM-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M (4z)-1-(3-methylbutyl)-4-[[1-(3-methylbutyl)quinolin-1-ium-4-yl]methylidene]quinoline;iodide Chemical compound [I-].C12=CC=CC=C2N(CCC(C)C)C=CC1=CC1=CC=[N+](CCC(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C12 QGKMIGUHVLGJBR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-benzothiazole-2-thiol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(S)=NC2=C1 YXIWHUQXZSMYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KAJBSGLXSREIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis[(2-sulfanylacetyl)oxymethyl]butyl 2-sulfanylacetate Chemical compound SCC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)CS)COC(=O)CS KAJBSGLXSREIHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FDSUVTROAWLVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C.OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO FDSUVTROAWLVJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoline yellow Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC(C3C(C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)=O)=CC=C21 IZMJMCDDWKSTTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012719 thermal polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001017 thiazole dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical class S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(S)C(O)=O NJRXVEJTAYWCQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940103494 thiosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001003 triarylmethane dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004961 triphenylmethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(prop-2-enyl) phosphate Chemical compound C=CCOP(=O)(OCC=C)OCC=C XHGIFBQQEGRTPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013799 ultramarine blue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric aldehyde Natural products CCCCC=O HGBOYTHUEUWSSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVLANIHJQRZTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl carbamate Chemical class NC(=O)OC=C LVLANIHJQRZTPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;dioxido(dioxo)chromium Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NDKWCCLKSWNDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C255/00—Carboxylic acid nitriles
- C07C255/01—Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
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Abstract
本發明提供一種較佳用作耐熱性及耐光性優異之著色感光性組合物之染料之新穎化合物及使用該化合物之著色感光性組合物,具體而言,提供一種下述通式(1)所表示之化合物以及著色感光性組合物,該組合物包含:含有該化合物之染料(A)、具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物(B)、光自由基聚合起始劑(C)及具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(D)。關於通式(1)之具體內容,係如本說明書所記載。 The present invention provides a novel compound which is preferably used as a dye of a coloring photosensitive composition excellent in heat resistance and light resistance, and a coloring photosensitive composition using the same. Specifically, it provides a compound of the following general formula (1) And a coloring photosensitive composition comprising a dye (A) containing the compound, a polymerizable compound (B) having an acidic unsaturated bond having an acid value, and a photoradical polymerization initiator ( C) and a monomer (D) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond. The specific content of the general formula (1) is as described in this specification.
Description
本發明係關於一種設計為所需之色相,且提高了耐熱性之染料及適合該染料之新穎之化合物。進而,關於一種使用該染料之可藉由能量線進行聚合之著色感光性組合物及使用該著色感光性組合物之彩色濾光片。 The present invention relates to a dye designed to have a desired hue and improved heat resistance, and a novel compound suitable for the dye. Furthermore, the invention relates to a colored photosensitive composition using the dye, which can be polymerized by energy rays, and a color filter using the colored photosensitive composition.
對特定之光具有強度較大之吸收之化合物可用作CD-R(Compact Disc-Recordable,可錄式光碟)、DVD-R(Digital Versatile Disc-Recordable,可錄式數位多功能光碟)、DVD+R(Digital Versatile Disc+Recordable,可讀寫數位多功能光碟)、BD-R(Blue-ray Disc Recordable,可錄式藍光光碟)等光學記錄媒體之記錄層、或液晶顯示裝置(LCD)、電漿顯示面板(PDP)、電致發光顯示器(ELD)、陰極射線管顯示裝置(CRT)、螢光顯示管、場發射顯示器等圖像顯示裝置之光學元件。 Compounds with strong absorption of specific light can be used as CD-R (Compact Disc-Recordable), DVD-R (Digital Versatile Disc-Recordable), DVD + R (Digital Versatile Disc + Recordable), recording layer of optical recording media such as BD-R (Blue-ray Disc Recordable), or liquid crystal display (LCD), Optical components of image display devices such as plasma display panels (PDP), electroluminescence displays (ELD), cathode ray tube display devices (CRT), fluorescent display tubes, field emission displays, etc.
於液晶顯示裝置(LCD)、電漿顯示面板(PDP)、電致發光顯示器(ELD)、陰極射線管顯示裝置(CRT)、螢光顯示管、場發射顯示器等圖像顯示裝置用之光學濾光片中,吸收300~1100nm波長之光之各種化合物係用作光吸收劑。 Optical filters for image display devices such as liquid crystal display devices (LCD), plasma display panels (PDP), electroluminescence displays (ELD), cathode ray tube display devices (CRT), fluorescent display tubes, field emission displays, etc. In the light sheet, various compounds that absorb light having a wavelength of 300 to 1100 nm are used as light absorbers.
對於該等光吸收劑要求光吸收特別陡峭,即λmax之半值寬較小,又不會因光或熱等而喪失功能。 For these light absorbers, it is required that the light absorption is particularly steep, that is, the half-value width of λmax is small, and it will not lose its function due to light or heat.
主要用於液晶顯示裝置(LCD)之光學濾光片有彩色濾光片。彩色 濾光片通常係使用RGB(Red Green Blue,紅綠藍)之三原色,但單獨之有色材料難以具有純粹之RGB之色相,而進行使用複數種有色材料來接近純粹之RGB之色相的努力。因此,亦必須黃色、橙色、紫色等而並非RGB之有色材料。 Optical filters mainly used in liquid crystal display devices (LCD) include color filters. color The filter usually uses three primary colors of RGB (Red Green Blue, Red Green Blue). However, it is difficult for a single colored material to have a pure RGB hue, and an effort is made to use a plurality of colored materials to approach the pure RGB hue. Therefore, yellow, orange, purple and other colored materials other than RGB must also be used.
彩色濾光片所使用之光吸收劑出於耐熱性較高之原因使用有機及/或無機顏料,但有因係顏料而使作為顯示裝置之亮度降低之問題,此前係藉由提高光源之亮度而解決該問題。然而,伴隨著低耗電化之趨勢,而開始盛行使用染料之彩色濾光片之開發。 The light absorber used in the color filter uses organic and / or inorganic pigments due to its high heat resistance. However, there is a problem that the brightness of the display device is reduced due to the pigment. Previously, the brightness of the light source was increased. And solve the problem. However, with the trend toward lower power consumption, development of color filters using dyes has begun to prevail.
進而近年來,固體攝像元件所使用之彩色濾光片就畫質提高之觀點而言,要求著色圖案之薄膜化,為了進行薄膜化,就色濃度之方面而言,必須提高染料濃度。又,即便於染料之莫耳吸光係數較低之情形時,亦必須添加大量之染料。 Furthermore, in recent years, a color filter used for a solid-state imaging device has been required to reduce the thickness of a colored pattern from the viewpoint of improving the image quality. In order to reduce the thickness, the dye concentration must be increased in terms of color density. In addition, even when the molar absorption coefficient of the dye is low, a large amount of dye must be added.
然而,若提高染料濃度,則於成膜後實施加熱處理(後烘烤)之情形時,容易於鄰接像素間或積層構造中之上下層間產生混色,因此要求耐熱性。 However, if the dye concentration is increased, when heat treatment (post-baking) is performed after film formation, color mixing tends to occur between adjacent pixels or between upper and lower layers in a layered structure, so heat resistance is required.
又,彩色濾光片所使用之光吸收劑之由外部光引起之劣化容易性亦成為問題,從而亦要求耐光性。 In addition, the light absorber used in the color filter is also susceptible to deterioration due to external light, and light resistance is also required.
於專利文獻1~3中揭示有含有特定結構之有機色素之彩色濾光片用著色樹脂組合物。 Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose colored resin compositions for color filters containing organic pigments having a specific structure.
然而,該等文獻所記載之彩色濾光片用著色組合物所使用之化合物並非於兼顧耐熱性及耐光性之方面可令人滿意者。 However, the compounds used in the coloring composition for color filters described in these documents are not satisfactory in terms of both heat resistance and light resistance.
專利文獻1:WO2012/039286 Patent Document 1: WO2012 / 039286
專利文獻2:WO2012/101946 Patent Document 2: WO2012 / 101946
專利文獻3:WO2012/111400 Patent Document 3: WO2012 / 111400
因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種使用可解決上述問題之新穎化合物之著色感光性組合物等著色組合物。又,本發明之另一目的在於提供一種使用上述著色感光性組合物之光學濾光片、尤其是不使亮度降低,適合液晶顯示面板等圖像顯示裝置之彩色濾光片。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a coloring composition such as a coloring photosensitive composition using a novel compound capable of solving the above problems. Another object of the present invention is to provide an optical filter using the colored photosensitive composition, particularly a color filter suitable for image display devices such as a liquid crystal display panel without reducing the brightness.
本發明者反覆銳意研究,結果發現,具有特定結構之化合物之耐熱性及耐光性優異,又發現,上述著色感光性組合物不使光學濾光片(尤其是彩色濾光片)之亮度降低而適合液晶顯示面板等圖像顯示裝置用彩色濾光片,從而完成本發明。 The inventors have made intensive studies and found that the compound having a specific structure is excellent in heat resistance and light resistance, and also found that the above-mentioned colored photosensitive composition does not reduce the brightness of the optical filter (especially, the color filter). The present invention is suitable for a color filter for an image display device such as a liquid crystal display panel.
本發明係基於上述見解而完成者,提供一種化合物,其由下述通式(1)表示。 The present invention has been completed based on the above findings, and provides a compound represented by the following general formula (1).
(式中,A表示苯環、萘環或蒽環,該等環可經鹵素原子、氰基、羥基、硝基、碳原子數1~12之烷基、烷氧基、鹵化烷基或鹵化烷氧基取代,Y表示氰基或-COOR4,R1表示氫原子、苯基、氰基、硝基、鹵素原子、碳原子數1~12 之烷基、碳原子數1~12之烷氧基、碳原子數1~12之鹵化烷基或碳原子數1~12之鹵化烷氧基,R2及R3分別獨立表示氫原子、碳原子數1~12之烷基、碳原子數6~20之芳基或碳原子數7~20之芳烷基,R2及R3所表示之烷基、芳基及芳烷基可經鹵素原子或硝基取代,R2及R3所表示之烷基及芳烷基中之亞甲基可被取代為-COO-、-O-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-NH-或-CONH-,R4表示氫原子、碳原子數1~12之烷基、碳原子數6~20之芳基、碳原子數7~20之芳烷基或碳原子數2~35之雜環基,R4所表示之烷基及芳烷基中之亞甲基可被取代為-COO-、-O-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-NH-或-CONH-,X表示單鍵、氮原子、-NR5-、氧原子、硫原子、-SO2-、-SO-、磷原子、-PR6-或滿足下述<1>~<5>中之任一條件之有機基,R5及R6分別獨立表示氫原子、碳原子數1~12之烷基、碳原子數6~20之芳基或碳原子數7~20之芳烷基,m=2~6之整數) (In the formula, A represents a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, or an anthracene ring, and these rings may be halogenated, cyano, hydroxyl, nitro, 1-12 carbon alkyl, alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, or halogenated. Alkoxy substitution, Y represents cyano or -COOR 4 , R 1 represents hydrogen atom, phenyl, cyano, nitro, halogen atom, alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms Oxygen, halogenated alkyl having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or halogenated alkoxy having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, R 2 and R 3 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and a carbon atom alkyl or aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms of the aralkyl group having 7 to 20, R 2 and R 3 in the aryl group and aralkyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom or a nitro group, R 2 and R 3 in The methylene group in the alkyl group and the aralkyl group may be substituted with -COO-, -O-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, -NH-, or -CONH-, and R 4 represents a hydrogen atom and a carbon number Alkyl group 1 to 12, aryl group 6 to 20 carbon atoms, aralkyl group 7 to 20 carbon atoms or heterocyclic group 2 to 35 carbon atoms, alkyl group and aralkyl group represented by R 4 The methylene group can be replaced by -COO-, -O-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, -NH-, or -CONH-, X represents a single bond, nitrogen , -NR 5 -, an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, -SO 2 -, - SO-, a phosphorus atom, -PR 6 -, or satisfy the following <1> to <5> a condition of any of the organic groups, R 5 And R 6 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms or an aralkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and m = an integer of 2 to 6)
<1>m=2,且X由下述式(2)表示。 <1> m = 2, and X is represented by the following formula (2).
(式中,X1表示-NR13-、二價之碳原子數1~35之脂肪族烴基、二價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基、二價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基、二價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基或下述(2-1)~(2-3)中之任一者所表示之基,X1所表示之脂肪族烴基可經鹵素原子、氰基、羥基、硝基、碳 原子數1~8之烷基、烷氧基、鹵化烷基或鹵化烷氧基取代,X1所表示之脂肪族烴基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-CO-O-、-O-CO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,Z1及Z2分別獨立表示直接鍵、-O-、-S-、-SO2-、-SO-、-NR13-或-PR14-,R13及R14分別獨立表示氫原子、碳原子數1~8之烷基、碳原子數6~20之芳基或碳原子數7~20之芳烷基,R13及R14所表示之烷基、芳基及芳烷基可經鹵素原子、羥基或硝基取代,R13及R14所表示之烷基及芳烷基中之亞甲基可被取代為-COO-、-O-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-NH-或-CONH-,其中,上述通式(2)所表示之基為碳原子數1~35之範圍內) (In the formula, X 1 represents -NR 13- , a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 35 carbon atoms, a divalent aliphatic group having 3 to 35 carbon atoms, and a divalent carbon atom having 6 to 35. An aromatic ring hydrocarbon group, a divalent heterocyclic group containing 2 to 35 carbon atoms, or a group represented by any of the following (2-1) to (2-3), which is represented by X 1 The aliphatic hydrocarbon group may be substituted by a halogen atom, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group, a halogenated alkyl group, or a halogenated alkoxy group. Among the aliphatic hydrocarbon groups represented by X 1 Methylene may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -SO 2- , -NH- or a combination of these, Z 1 And Z 2 each independently represent a direct bond, -O-, -S-, -SO 2- , -SO-, -NR 13 -or -PR 14- , and R 13 and R 14 each independently represent a hydrogen atom and a carbon atom number An alkyl group of 1 to 8, an aryl group of 6 to 20 carbon atoms, or an aralkyl group of 7 to 20 carbon atoms. The alkyl group, aryl group, and aralkyl group represented by R 13 and R 14 may pass through a halogen atom, Hydroxyl or nitro substitution, methylene in alkyl and aralkyl represented by R 13 and R 14 may be substituted with -COO-, -O-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, -NH- or- CONH-, where (The group represented by the general formula (2) is in the range of 1 to 35 carbon atoms)
(式中,R21表示氫原子、可經碳原子數1~10之烷基或烷氧基取代之苯基、或碳原子數3~10之環烷基,R22表示碳原子數1~10之烷基、碳原子數1~10之烷氧基、碳原子數2~10之烯基或鹵素原子,R21及R22所表示之烷基、烷氧基及烯基可經鹵素原子取代或者未經取代,d為0~5之整數) (In the formula, R 21 represents a hydrogen atom, a phenyl group which may be substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group, or a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 22 represents a carbon number of 1 to Alkyl group of 10, alkoxy group of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, alkenyl group or halogen atom of 2 to 10 carbon atoms, the alkyl group, alkoxy group and alkenyl group represented by R 21 and R 22 may pass through a halogen atom (Substituted or unsubstituted, d is an integer from 0 to 5)
(式中,R23及R24分別獨立表示碳原子數1~10之烷基、碳原子數6~20之芳基、碳原子數6~20之芳氧基、碳原子數6~20之芳硫基、碳原子數8~20之芳基烯基、碳原子數7~20之芳烷基、碳原子數2~20之含雜環之基或鹵素原子,R23及R24所表示之烷基、芳基、芳氧基、芳硫基、芳基烯基、芳烷基及含雜環之基可經鹵素原子取代或者未經取代,R23及R24所表示之烷基及芳烷基中之亞甲基可被取代為不飽和鍵、-O-或-S-,R23可由鄰接之R23彼此形成環,e表示0~4之數,f表示0~8之數,g表示0~4之數,h表示0~4之數,g與h之數之合計為2~4) (In the formula, R 23 and R 24 each independently represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, an aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms, and an aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms. Arylthio, arylalkenyl having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, aralkyl having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, heterocyclic group or halogen atom having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, represented by R 23 and R 24 The alkyl, aryl, aryloxy, arylthio, arylalkenyl, aralkyl and heterocyclic groups may be substituted or unsubstituted by halogen atoms. The alkyl groups represented by R 23 and R 24 and The methylene group in the aralkyl group may be substituted with an unsaturated bond, -O- or -S-, R 23 may form a ring with each other by adjacent R 23 , e represents a number from 0 to 4, and f represents a number from 0 to 8. , G represents the number of 0 ~ 4, h represents the number of 0 ~ 4, and the total number of g and h is 2 ~ 4)
<2>m=3,且X由下述式(3)表示。 <2> m = 3, and X is represented by the following formula (3).
(式中,X2表示取代有R25之碳原子、三價之碳原子數1~35之脂肪族烴基、三價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基、三價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基或三價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基,R25表示氫原子、碳原子數1~8之烷基、碳原子數6~20之芳基或碳原子數7~20之芳烷基,X2所表示之脂肪族烴基可經鹵素原子、氰基、羥基、硝基、碳原子數1~8之烷基、烷氧基、鹵化烷基或鹵化烷氧基取代,X2所表示之脂肪族烴基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-CO-O-、-O-CO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,Z1~Z3分別獨立,與上述通式(2)中之Z1及Z2所表示之基相同,其中,上述通式(3)所表示之基為碳原子數1~35之範圍內) (In the formula, X 2 represents a carbon atom substituted with R 25 , an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a trivalent carbon number of 1 to 35, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having a trivalent carbon number of 3 to 35, and a trivalent carbon atom. 6 to 35 aromatic ring hydrocarbon group or trivalent heterocyclic group containing 2 to 35 carbon atoms, R 25 represents hydrogen atom, alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms Or an aralkyl group having 7 to 20 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by X 2 may be a halogen atom, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group, and a halogenated alkyl group. Or halogenated alkoxy substitution, the methylene group in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by X 2 may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -SO 2- , -NH-, or a combination of these groups, Z 1 to Z 3 are each independently and the same as the groups represented by Z 1 and Z 2 in the above general formula (2), wherein the above general formula (3 (The bases indicated by) are in the range of 1 to 35 carbon atoms.)
<3>m=4,且X由下述式(4)表示。 <3> m = 4, and X is represented by the following formula (4).
(式中,X3表示碳原子、四價之碳原子數1~35之脂肪族烴基、四價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基、四價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基或四價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基, X3所表示之脂肪族烴基可經鹵素原子、氰基、羥基、硝基、碳原子數1~8之烷基、烷氧基、鹵化烷基或鹵化烷氧基取代,X3所表示之脂肪族烴基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-CO-O-、-O-CO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,Z1~Z4分別獨立,與上述通式(2)中之Z1及Z2所表示之基相同,其中,上述通式(4)所表示之基為碳原子數1~35之範圍內) (In the formula, X 3 represents a carbon atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a tetravalent carbon number of 1 to 35, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having a tetravalent carbon number of 3 to 35, and a tetravalent carbon number of 6 to 35. Aromatic cyclic hydrocarbon group or tetravalent heterocyclic group containing 2 to 35 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by X 3 may pass through halogen atom, cyano group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, and alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. , Alkoxy, halogenated alkyl, or halogenated alkoxy, and the methylene group in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by X 3 may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO-, -SO 2- , -NH- or a combination thereof, Z 1 to Z 4 are independent, and are the same as the bases represented by Z 1 and Z 2 in the general formula (2) (Wherein the group represented by the general formula (4) is in the range of 1 to 35 carbon atoms)
<4>m=5,且X由下述式(5)表示。 <4> m = 5, and X is represented by the following formula (5).
(式中,X4表示五價之碳原子數2~35之脂肪族烴基、五價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基、五價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基或五價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基,X4所表示之脂肪族烴基可經鹵素原子、氰基、羥基、硝基、碳原子數1~8之烷基、烷氧基、鹵化烷基或鹵化烷氧基取代,X4所表示之脂肪族烴基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-CO-O-、-O-CO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,Z1~Z5分別獨立,與上述通式(2)中之Z1及Z2所表示之基相同,其中,上述通式(5)所表示之基為碳原子數2~50之範圍內) (In the formula, X 4 represents a pentavalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 35 carbon atoms, a pentavalent aliphatic group having 3 to 35 carbon atoms, and a pentavalent aromatic group containing 6 to 35 carbon atoms. Or a pentavalent heterocyclic group containing 2 to 35 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by X 4 may pass through a halogen atom, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy group Group, halogenated alkyl group or halogenated alkoxy group, and the methylene group in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by X 4 may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O- CO-, -SO 2- , -NH-, or a combination of these groups, Z 1 to Z 5 are each independent, and are the same as the groups represented by Z 1 and Z 2 in the general formula (2) above, wherein, (The group represented by the general formula (5) is in the range of 2 to 50 carbon atoms.)
<5>m=6,且X由下述式(6)表示。 <5> m = 6, and X is represented by the following formula (6).
(式中,X5表示六價之碳原子數2~35之脂肪族烴基、六價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基、六價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基或六價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基,X5所表示之脂肪族烴基可經鹵素原子、氰基、羥基、硝基、碳原子數1~8之烷基、烷氧基、鹵化烷基或鹵化烷氧基取代,X5所表示之脂肪族烴基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-CO-O-、-O-CO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,Z1~Z6分別獨立,與上述通式(2)中之Z1及Z2所表示之基相同,其中,上述通式(6)所表示之基為碳原子數2~50之範圍內) (In the formula, X 5 represents a hexavalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 35 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 35 carbon atoms and an aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon group having 6 to 35 carbon atoms. Or a hexavalent heterocyclic group containing 2 to 35 carbon atoms, and the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by X 5 may pass through a halogen atom, a cyano group, a hydroxyl group, a nitro group, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy group Group, halogenated alkyl group or halogenated alkoxy group, and the methylene group in the aliphatic hydrocarbon group represented by X 5 may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O- CO-, -SO 2- , -NH-, or a combination of these groups, Z 1 to Z 6 are each independent, and are the same as the groups represented by Z 1 and Z 2 in the general formula (2) above, wherein, (The group represented by the general formula (6) is in the range of 2 to 50 carbon atoms.)
又,本發明提供一種著色組合物,其含有上述通式(1)所表示之化合物。 Moreover, this invention provides the coloring composition containing the compound represented by the said General formula (1).
又,本發明提供一種著色感光性組合物,其包含:含有至少一種上述通式(1)所表示之化合物而成之染料(A)、具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物(B)、光自由基聚合起始劑(C)及具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(D)。 The present invention also provides a coloring photosensitive composition comprising a dye (A) containing at least one compound represented by the general formula (1), and a polymerizable compound having an acidic ethylenic unsaturated bond having an acid value. (B), a photoradical polymerization initiator (C), and a monomer (D) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond.
又,本發明提供一種上述著色感光性組合物之硬化物及使用該硬化物而成之顯示裝置用彩色濾光片。 Moreover, this invention provides the hardened | cured material of the said coloring photosensitive composition, and the color filter for display devices using the hardened | cured material.
含有具有特定結構之化合物之本發明之著色感光性組合物(著色鹼顯影性感光性組合物)係耐熱性及耐光性優異者。又,其硬化物適合於顯示裝置用彩色濾光片。 The colored photosensitive composition (colored alkali-developable photosensitive composition) of the present invention containing a compound having a specific structure is one having excellent heat resistance and light resistance. The cured product is suitable for a color filter for a display device.
以下,針對本發明,基於較佳之實施形態進行說明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on a preferred embodiment.
於上述通式(1)所表示之化合物中,m個基相互可相同亦可不同。m之值為2~6,就合成之容易性之方面而言,較佳為2~3。 In the compound represented by the general formula (1), m groups may be the same as or different from each other. The value of m is 2 to 6, and in terms of ease of synthesis, 2 to 3 is preferred.
作為可取代上述通式(1)中之A之鹵素原子、R1所表示之鹵素原子、或可取代R2及R3所表示之烷基、芳基、芳烷基之鹵素原子,可列舉:氟、氯、溴、碘,作為可取代A之碳原子數1~12之烷基或R1~R6所表示之碳原子數1~12之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、第二丁基、第三丁基、異丁基、戊基、異戊基、第三戊基、環戊基、己基、2-己基、3-己基、環己基、4-甲基環己基、庚基、2-庚基、3-庚基、異庚基、第三庚基、1-辛基、異辛基、第三辛基、金剛烷基等,作為可取代A之碳原子數1~12之烷氧基或R1所表示之碳原子數1~12之烷氧基,可列舉:甲氧基、乙氧基、丙氧基、異丙氧基、丁氧基、第二丁氧基、第三丁氧基、異丁氧基、戊氧基、異戊氧基、第三戊氧基、己氧基、環己氧基、環己基甲氧基、四氫呋喃氧基、四氫哌喃氧基等,作為可取代A之碳原子數1~12之鹵化烷基或R1所表示之碳原子數1~12之鹵化烷基,可列舉:上述碳原子數1~12之烷基之至少1個氫原子被取代為上述鹵素原子者,例如氯甲基、二氯甲基、三氯甲 基、氟甲基、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、九氟丁基等,作為可取代A之碳原子數1~12之鹵化烷氧基或R1所表示之碳原子數1~12之鹵化烷氧基,可列舉:上述碳原子數1~12之烷氧基之至少1個氫原子被取代為上述鹵素原子者,例如氯甲氧基、二氯甲氧基、三氯甲氧基、氟甲氧基、二氟甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、九氟丁氧基等,作為R2~R6所表示之碳原子數6~20之芳基,可列舉:苯基、萘基、蒽基、2-甲基苯基、3-甲基苯基、4-甲基苯基、4-乙烯基苯基、3-異丙基苯基、4-異丙基苯基、4-丁基苯基、4-異丁基苯基、4-第三丁基苯基、4-己基苯基、4-環己基苯基、4-辛基苯基、4-(2-乙基己基)苯基、4-硬脂基苯基、2,3-二甲基苯基、2,4-二甲基苯基、2,5-二甲基苯基、2,6-二甲基苯基、3,4-二甲基苯基、3,5-二甲基苯基、2,4-二-第三丁基苯基、2,5-二-第三丁基苯基、2,6-二-第三丁基苯基、2,4-二-第三戊基苯基、2,5-二-第三戊基苯基、2,5-二-第三辛基苯基、2,4-二異丙苯基苯基、4-環己基苯基、(1,1'-聯苯)-4-基、2,4,5-三甲基苯基、二茂鐵基等,作為R2~R6所表示之碳原子數7~20之芳烷基,可列舉:苄基、茀基、茚基、9-茀基甲基、2-苯基丙烷-2-基、二苯甲基、三苯甲基、苯乙烯基、苯烯丙基等,作為R4所表示之碳原子數3~25之雜環基,可列舉:吡啶基、嘧啶基、嗒基、哌啶基、吡喃基、吡唑基、三嗪基、吡咯基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、咪唑基、苯并咪唑基、三唑基、呋喃基、呋喃基、苯并呋喃基、噻吩基、噻吩基、苯并噻吩基、噻二唑基、噻唑基、苯并噻唑基、唑基、苯并唑基、異噻唑基、異唑基、吲哚基、2-吡咯啶酮-1-基、2-哌啶酮-1-基、2,4-二氧基咪唑啶-3-基、2,4-二氧基唑啶-3-基等。 Examples of the halogen atom that can be substituted for A in the general formula (1), the halogen atom represented by R 1 , or the halogen atom that can be substituted for the alkyl group, aryl group, and aralkyl group represented by R 2 and R 3 include the following: : Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine. Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which can be substituted for A or the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R 1 to R 6 include methyl and ethyl groups. , Propyl, isopropyl, butyl, second butyl, third butyl, isobutyl, pentyl, isopentyl, third pentyl, cyclopentyl, hexyl, 2-hexyl, 3-hexyl , Cyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, heptyl, 2-heptyl, 3-heptyl, isoheptyl, third heptyl, 1-octyl, isooctyl, third octyl, adamantyl Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms which can be substituted for A or the alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R 1 include methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, and iso Propoxy, butoxy, second butoxy, third butoxy, isobutoxy, pentoxy, isopentyloxy, third pentoxy, hexyloxy, cyclohexyloxy, cyclo Hexylmethoxy, tetrahydrofuranoxy, tetrahydropiperanyl, etc., as a substitute for A Examples of the halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms or the halogenated alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms represented by R 1 include: at least one hydrogen atom of the alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms is replaced with the above Halogen atoms, such as chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trichloromethyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, nonafluorobutyl, etc., have 1 to 12 carbon atoms as a substitute for A Examples of the halogenated alkoxy group represented by R 1 or the halogenated alkoxy group represented by R 1 having 1 to 12 carbon atoms include those in which at least one hydrogen atom of the alkoxy group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms is replaced with the halogen atom. , Such as chloromethoxy, dichloromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, fluoromethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, nonafluorobutoxy, etc., as R 2 ~ R 6 The aryl group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms can be exemplified by phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, 2-methylphenyl, 3-methylphenyl, 4-methylphenyl, and 4-vinylbenzene. Base, 3-isopropylphenyl, 4-isopropylphenyl, 4-butylphenyl, 4-isobutylphenyl, 4-thirdbutylphenyl, 4-hexylphenyl, 4- Cyclohexylphenyl, 4-octylphenyl, 4- (2-ethylhexyl) phenyl, 4-stearylphenyl, 2, 3-dimethylphenyl, 2,4-dimethylphenyl, 2,5-dimethylphenyl, 2,6-dimethylphenyl, 3,4-dimethylphenyl, 3, 5-dimethylphenyl, 2,4-di-third-butylphenyl, 2,5-di-third-butylphenyl, 2,6-di-third-butylphenyl, 2,4 -Di-tertiary pentylphenyl, 2,5-di-tertiary pentylphenyl, 2,5-di-tertiary octylphenyl, 2,4-dicumylphenyl, 4- Cyclohexylphenyl, (1,1'-biphenyl) -4-yl, 2,4,5-trimethylphenyl, ferrocene, etc., and the number of carbon atoms represented by R 2 to R 6 is 7 The aralkyl group of 20 includes benzyl, fluorenyl, indenyl, 9-fluorenylmethyl, 2-phenylpropane-2-yl, benzyl, trityl, styryl, Phenyl, etc., as the heterocyclic group having 3 to 25 carbon atoms represented by R 4 include pyridyl, pyrimidinyl, and data Base, piperidinyl, pyranyl, pyrazolyl, triazinyl, pyrrolyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, imidazolyl, benzimidazolyl, triazolyl, furyl, furyl, benzo Furyl, thienyl, thienyl, benzothienyl, thiadiazolyl, thiazolyl, benzothiazolyl, Oxazolyl, benzo Oxazolyl, isothiazolyl, iso Oxazolyl, indolyl, 2-pyrrolidinone-1-yl, 2-piperidone-1-yl, 2,4-dioxyimidazol-3-yl, 2,4-dioxy Oxazidin-3-yl and the like.
作為上述通式(2)~(6)及式(2-1)~(2-3)所記載之鹵素原子、烷基、烷氧基、鹵化烷基、鹵化烷氧基、芳基及芳烷基各自之例,可列舉:與本段落中作為烷基、烷氧基、鹵化烷基、鹵化烷氧基、芳基及芳烷基各自之例於上述中所列舉之基相同的基。再者,該等基中,關於碳原子數與本段落中所列舉之基不同者,可列舉:本段落中所列舉之基中滿足特定之碳原子數者。 As the halogen atom, alkyl group, alkoxy group, halogenated alkyl group, halogenated alkoxy group, aryl group, and aromatic group described in the general formulae (2) to (6) and formulae (2-1) to (2-3) Examples of each of the alkyl groups include the same groups as those described above as examples of the alkyl group, the alkoxy group, the halogenated alkyl group, the halogenated alkoxy group, the aryl group, and the aralkyl group. In addition, among these groups, regarding the number of carbon atoms that is different from the groups listed in this paragraph, examples include those that satisfy a specific number of carbon atoms in the groups listed in this paragraph.
關於A中之-NR2R3基及-C(R1)=C(CN)Y基之取代位置,於A為苯環之情形時,通常為對位,於A為萘環之情形時,通常為1,4位或1,5位,於A為蒽環之情形時,通常為1,4位、1,5位、1,10位或9,10位。 Regarding the substitution positions of the -NR 2 R 3 group and -C (R 1 ) = C (CN) Y group in A, when A is a benzene ring, it is usually a para position, and when A is a naphthalene ring , Usually 1,4 or 1,5, when A is anthracene ring, usually 1,4, 1,5, 1,10 or 9,10.
作為上述通式(2)中之X1所表示之二價之碳原子數1~35之脂肪族烴基,可列舉:甲烷、乙烷、丙烷、異丙烷、丁烷、第二丁烷、第三丁烷、異丁烷、己烷、2-甲基己烷、3-甲基己烷、庚烷、2-甲基庚烷、3-甲基庚烷、異庚烷、第三庚烷、1-甲基辛烷、異辛烷、第三辛烷、環丙烷、環丁烷、環戊烷、環己烷、環庚烷、2,4-二甲基環丁烷、4-甲基環己烷等基經Z1及Z2取代之二價的基,該等基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,所謂組合該等而成之基,例如表示-COO-O-、-COO-S-、-O-OCO-、-S-OCO-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-等,其中,較佳為經-COO-、-O-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-NH-、-CONH-、-O-CONH-、-NHCO-O-取代者,作為二價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基,可列舉:環戊基、環己基、環庚基、環辛基、環癸基、1-金剛烷基、2-金剛烷基、降金剛烷基、2-甲基金剛烷基、降基、異降基、全氫萘基、全氫蒽基、二環[1.1.0]丁基、二環[1.1.1]戊基、二環[2.1.0]戊基、二環[3.1.0]己基、二環[2.1.1]己基、二環[2.2.0]己基、二環[4.1.0]庚基、二環[3.2.0] 庚基、二環[3.1.1]庚基、二環[2.2.1]庚基、二環[5.1.0]辛基、二環[4.2.0]辛基、二環[4.1.1]辛基、二環[3.3.0]辛基、二環[3.2.1]辛基、二環[2.2.2]辛基、螺[4,4]壬基、螺[4,5]癸基、十氫萘、三環癸基、四環十二烷基、雪松醇基、環十二烷基等基經Z1及Z2取代之二價的基等,作為二價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基,可列舉:伸苯基、伸萘基、聯苯基等基經Z1及Z2取代之二價之基等,作為二價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基,可列舉:吡啶、吡、哌啶、哌、嘧啶、嗒、三、六氫三、呋喃、四氫呋喃、苯并二氫哌喃、二苯并吡喃、噻吩、硫雜環戊烷等基經Z1及Z2取代之二價之基。 Examples of the divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 35 carbon atoms represented by X 1 in the general formula (2) include methane, ethane, propane, isopropane, butane, second butane, and Tributane, isobutane, hexane, 2-methylhexane, 3-methylhexane, heptane, 2-methylheptane, 3-methylheptane, isoheptane, third heptane , 1-methyloctane, isooctane, third octane, cyclopropane, cyclobutane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, cycloheptane, 2,4-dimethylcyclobutane, 4-methyl A divalent group substituted with a group such as cyclohexane by Z 1 and Z 2. The methylene group in these groups may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO- , -SO 2- , -NH-, or a combination of these, the so-called combination of these, for example, -COO-O-, -COO-S-, -O-OCO-, -S- OCO-, -CO-NH-, -NH-CO-, etc., of which, preferably -COO-, -O-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, -NH-, -CONH-, -O-CONH -, -NHCO-O- Substituents, as the divalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 35 carbon atoms, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclodecyl, 1- Adamantyl, 2-adamantyl, normantyl, 2-methyl Adamantyl, norbornyl Base Base, perhydronaphthyl, perhydroanthryl, bicyclo [1.1.0] butyl, bicyclo [1.1.1] pentyl, bicyclo [2.1.0] pentyl, bicyclo [3.1.0] hexyl , Bicyclo [2.1.1] hexyl, bicyclo [2.2.0] hexyl, bicyclo [4.1.0] heptyl, bicyclo [3.2.0] heptyl, bicyclo [3.1.1] heptyl, di Cyclic [2.2.1] heptyl, bicyclic [5.1.0] octyl, bicyclic [4.2.0] octyl, bicyclic [4.1.1] octyl, bicyclic [3.3.0] octyl, di Ring [3.2.1] octyl, bicyclo [2.2.2] octyl, spiro [4,4] nonyl, spiro [4,5] decyl, decalin, tricyclodecyl, tetracyclododecyl Divalent radicals such as alkyl, cedarol, cyclododecyl, etc. substituted with Z 1 and Z 2 , etc. Examples of divalent aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon groups having 6 to 35 carbon atoms include: phenylene Divalent radicals such as naphthyl, biphenyl, etc. substituted with Z 1 and Z 2 , etc. Examples of the divalent heterocyclic group containing 2 to 35 carbon atoms include pyridine, pyridine Piperidine , Pyrimidine, da ,three Hexahydrotris , Furan, tetrahydrofuran, benzodihydropiperan, dibenzopyran, thiophene, thiacyclopentane and the like are substituted by Z 1 and Z 2 divalent radicals.
該等基亦可進而經鹵素原子、氰基、硝基或碳原子數1~8之烷氧基取代。 These groups may be further substituted with a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, or an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
上述式(2-1)中,作為R21所表示之碳原子數3~10之環烷基,可列舉:環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環庚基、環辛基等及該等基經上述碳原子數1~10之烷基或碳原子數1~10之烷氧基取代之基等,作為碳原子數2~10之烯基,可列舉:乙烯基、烯丙基、1-丙烯基、異丙烯基、2-丁烯基、1,3-丁二烯基、2-戊烯基、2-辛烯基等,上述R22中之烷基、烷氧基及烯基可經鹵素原子取代,其取代位置並無限制。 Examples of the cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms represented by R 21 in the formula (2-1) include cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, and the like. These groups are substituted by the above-mentioned alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. Examples of the alkenyl group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms include vinyl and allyl groups. , 1-propenyl, isopropenyl, 2-butenyl, 1,3-butadienyl, 2-pentenyl, 2-octenyl and the like, the above-described R 22 is alkyl, alkoxy and The alkenyl group may be substituted by a halogen atom, and the substitution position is not limited.
上述式(2-3)中,作為R23及R24所表示之碳原子數6~20之芳氧基,可列舉:苯氧基、萘氧基、2-甲基苯氧基、3-甲基苯氧基、4-甲基苯氧基、4-乙烯基苯基二氧基、3-異丙基苯氧基、4-異丙基苯氧基、4-丁基苯氧基、4-第三丁基苯氧基、4-己基苯氧基、4-環己基苯氧基、4-辛基苯氧基、4-(2-乙基己基)苯氧基、2,3-二甲基苯氧基、2,4-二甲基苯氧基、2,5-二甲基苯氧基、2,6-而甲基苯氧基、3,4-二甲基苯氧基、3,5-二甲基苯氧基、2,4-二-第三丁基苯氧基、2,5-二-第三 丁基苯氧基、2,6-二-第三丁基苯氧基、2,4-二-第三戊基苯氧基、2,5-第三戊基苯氧基、4-環己基苯氧基、2,4,5-三甲基苯氧基、二茂鐵基氧基等基及該等基經鹵素原子取代之基,作為碳原子數6~20之芳硫基,可列舉:將可經上述鹵素原子取代之碳原子數6~20之芳氧基之氧原子取代為硫原子之基等,作為碳原子數8~20之芳基烯基,可列舉:將可經上述鹵素原子取代之碳原子數6~20之芳氧基之氧原子取代為乙烯基、烯丙基、1-丙烯基、異丙烯基、2-丁烯基、1,3-丁二烯基、2-戊烯基、2-辛烯基等烯基之基等,作為碳原子數2~20之含雜環之基,可列舉:吡啶、吡、哌啶、哌、嘧啶、嗒、三、六氫三、呋喃、四氫呋喃、苯并二氫吡喃、二苯并吡喃、噻吩、硫醇等基及該等基經鹵素原子取代之基等。 Examples of the aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms represented by R 23 and R 24 in the formula (2-3) include phenoxy, naphthyloxy, 2-methylphenoxy, and 3- Methylphenoxy, 4-methylphenoxy, 4-vinylphenyldioxy, 3-isopropylphenoxy, 4-isopropylphenoxy, 4-butylphenoxy, 4-tert-butylphenoxy, 4-hexylphenoxy, 4-cyclohexylphenoxy, 4-octylphenoxy, 4- (2-ethylhexyl) phenoxy, 2,3- Dimethylphenoxy, 2,4-dimethylphenoxy, 2,5-dimethylphenoxy, 2,6-methylphenoxy, 3,4-dimethylphenoxy , 3,5-dimethylphenoxy, 2,4-di-third-butylphenoxy, 2,5-di-third-butylphenoxy, 2,6-di-third-butyl Phenoxy, 2,4-di-tertiarypentylphenoxy, 2,5-tertiarypentylphenoxy, 4-cyclohexylphenoxy, 2,4,5-trimethylphenoxy Groups such as ferrocenyloxy and the groups substituted with halogen atoms as the arylthio group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms include the following: 6 to 20 carbon atoms which can be substituted with the halogen atom An aryloxy group having an oxygen atom substituted with a sulfur atom, etc., as an aryl group having 8 to 20 carbon atoms Examples of the group include a substitution of an oxygen atom of an aryloxy group having 6 to 20 carbon atoms which can be substituted by the above halogen atom with a vinyl group, an allyl group, a 1-propenyl group, an isopropenyl group, a 2-butenyl group, Examples of alkenyl groups such as 1,3-butadienyl, 2-pentenyl, and 2-octenyl. Examples of the heterocyclic group containing 2 to 20 carbon atoms include pyridine and pyridine. Piperidine , Pyrimidine, da ,three Hexahydrotris , Furan, tetrahydrofuran, benzodihydropyran, dibenzopyran, thiophene, thiol and other groups, and these groups are substituted with halogen atoms.
作為上述通式(3)中之X2所表示之三價之碳原子數3~35之脂肪族烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之脂肪族烴基經Z1、Z2及Z3取代之三價的基,該等基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-CO-O-、-O-CO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,所謂組合該等而成之基,例如可列舉:-COO-O-、-COO-S-、-O-OCO-、-S-OCO-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-等,其中,較佳為經-COO-、-O-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-NH-、-CONH-、-O-CONH-、-NHCO-O-取代者,作為三價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之脂環式烴基經Z1、Z2及Z3取代之三價的基,作為三價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之含芳香環烴基經Z1、Z2及Z3取代之三價的基,作為三價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基,可列舉:上述通式(2) 中之X1之說明中所例示之含雜環之基經Z1、Z2及Z3取代之三價的基。 Examples of the trivalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 35 carbon atoms represented by X 2 in the general formula (3) include the aliphatic hydrocarbon groups exemplified in the description of X 1 in the general formula (2). Trivalent radicals substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3 , the methylene groups in these radicals may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO-O-, -O-CO -, -SO 2- , -NH-, or a combination of these, the so-called combination of these, for example: -COO-O-, -COO-S-, -O-OCO-, -S-OCO-, -CO-NH-, -NH-CO-, etc. Among them, preferred are -COO-, -O-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, -NH-, -CONH-,- As the O-CONH-, -NHCO-O- substituted, as the trivalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 35 carbon atoms, the alicyclic ring exemplified in the description of X 1 in the general formula (2) may be mentioned. A trivalent group substituted by a hydrocarbon group of Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3 as the trivalent aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon group having 6 to 35 carbon atoms can be exemplified in the description of X 1 in the above general formula (2) The exemplified trivalent group in which the aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon group is substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 and Z 3. Examples of the trivalent heterocyclic group containing 2 to 35 carbon atoms include the following: X 1 in the description of the illustrated The heterocyclyl group by Z 1, Z 2 and Z 3 is a trivalent group of substituents.
作為上述通式(4)中之X3所表示之四價之碳原子數1~35之脂肪族烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之脂肪族烴基經Z1、Z2、Z3及Z4取代之四價的基,該等基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,所謂組合該等而成之基,例如表示-COO-O-、-COO-S-、-O-OCO-、-S-OCO-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-等,其中,較佳為經-COO-、-O-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-NH-、-CONH-、-O-CONH-、-NHCO-O-取代者,作為四價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之脂環式烴基經Z1、Z2、Z3及Z4取代之四價的基,作為四價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基,可列舉:上述通式(3)中之X1之說明中所例示之含芳香環烴基經Z1、Z2、Z3及Z4取代之四價的基,作為四價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之含雜環之基經Z1、Z2、Z3及Z4取代之四價的基。 Examples of the tetravalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 35 carbon atoms represented by X 3 in the general formula (4) include the aliphatic hydrocarbon groups exemplified in the description of X 1 in the general formula (2). Tetravalent radicals substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4. The methylene groups in these radicals may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -COO-, -OCO- , -SO 2- , -NH-, or a combination of these, the so-called combination of these, for example, -COO-O-, -COO-S-, -O-OCO-, -S- OCO-, -CO-NH-, -NH-CO-, etc., of which, preferably -COO-, -O-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, -NH-, -CONH-, -O-CONH -, -NHCO-O-Substituents, as the alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 35 carbon atoms having a tetravalent number, the alicyclic hydrocarbon group exemplified in the description of X 1 in the general formula (2) may be mentioned The tetravalent radicals substituted by Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 are exemplified by the tetravalent aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon group having 6 to 35 carbon atoms. In the description of X 1 in the above general formula (3), The exemplified tetravalent group in which the aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon group is substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 and Z 4 , and as the tetravalent heterocyclic group containing 2 to 35 carbon atoms, the above general formula ( Description 2) of the X 1 The shown embodiment of the heterocyclic group by Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 and Z 4 of the substituted tetravalent group.
作為上述通式(5)中之X4所表示之五價之碳原子數2~35之脂肪族烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之脂肪族烴基經Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4及Z5取代之五價的基等,該等基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-CO-O-、-O-CO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,所謂組合該等而成之基,例如表示-COO-O-、-COO-S-、-O-OCO-、-S-OCO-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-等,其中,較佳為經-COO-、-O-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-NH-、-CONH-、-O-CONH-、-NHCO-O-取代者,作為五價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之脂環式烴基經Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4及Z5取代之五 價的基,作為五價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之含芳香環烴基經Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4及Z5取代之五價的基,作為五價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之含雜環之基經Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4及Z5取代之五價的基。 Examples of the pentavalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 35 carbon atoms represented by X 4 in the general formula (5) include the aliphatic hydrocarbon groups exemplified in the description of X 1 in the general formula (2). Pentavalent radicals substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 , etc., methylene groups in these radicals may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-, -CO- O-, -O-CO-, -SO 2- , -NH- or a combination of these, the so-called combination of these, for example, -COO-O-, -COO-S-,- O-OCO-, -S-OCO-, -CO-NH-, -NH-CO-, etc. Among them, preferred are -COO-, -O-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, -NH-, Examples of the -CONH-, -O-CONH-, and -NHCO-O- substituted, as the pentavalent alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 35 carbon atoms, include: in the description of X 1 in the above general formula (2) The exemplified alicyclic hydrocarbon group is a pentavalent group substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5. As the pentavalent aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon group having 6 to 35 carbon atoms, the above-mentioned general The pentavalent group in which the aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon group exemplified in the description of X 1 in formula (2) is substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4, and Z 5 as the pentavalent carbon number 2 to 35 Examples of the heterocyclic-containing group include: (2) The pentavalent group in which the heterocyclic group exemplified in the description of X 1 is substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 and Z 5 .
作為上述通式(6)中之X5所表示之六價之碳原子數2~35之脂肪族烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之脂肪族烴基經Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4、Z5及Z6取代之六價的基,該等基中之亞甲基可被取代為-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-OCO-、-SO2-、-NH-或組合該等而成之基,所謂組合該等而成之基,例如表示-COO-O-、-COO-S-、-O-OCO-、-S-OCO-、-CO-NH-、-NH-CO-等,其中,較佳為經-COO-、-O-、-OCO-、-NHCO-、-NH-、-CONH-、-O-CONH-、-NHCO-O-取代者,作為六價之碳原子數3~35之脂環式烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之脂環式烴基經Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4、Z5及Z6取代之六價的基,作為六價之碳原子數6~35之含芳香環烴基,可列舉:上述通式(2)中之X1之說明中所例示之含芳香環烴基經Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4、Z5及Z6取代之六價的基,作為六價之碳原子數2~35之含雜環之基,可列舉:上述通式(3)中之X1之說明中所例示之含雜環之基經Z1、Z2、Z3、Z4、Z5及Z6取代之六價的基。 Examples of the hexavalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 2 to 35 carbon atoms represented by X 5 in the general formula (6) include the aliphatic hydrocarbon groups exemplified in the description of X 1 in the general formula (2). Hexavalent radicals substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 and Z 6. The methylene groups in these radicals may be substituted with -O-, -S-, -CO-,- COO-, -OCO-, -SO 2- , -NH- or a combination of these, the so-called combination of these, for example, means -COO-O-, -COO-S-, -O- OCO-, -S-OCO-, -CO-NH-, -NH-CO-, etc., of which, preferably -COO-, -O-, -OCO-, -NHCO-, -NH-, -CONH Examples of-, -O-CONH-, -NHCO-O- as the alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 35 carbon atoms having a hexavalent number include the examples exemplified in the description of X 1 in the above general formula (2) As the hexavalent group in which the alicyclic hydrocarbon group is substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5 and Z 6 , as the hexavalent aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon group having 6 to 35 carbon atoms, the above can be enumerated: A hexavalent group in which the aromatic ring-containing hydrocarbon group exemplified in the description of X 1 in the general formula (2) is substituted with Z 1 , Z 2 , Z 3 , Z 4 , Z 5, and Z 6 as a hexavalent carbon atom Heterocyclic groups containing 2 to 35 can be listed : The above general formula (3) in the description of X 1 of the embodiment shown in the heterocyclic group by Z 1, Z 2, Z 3 , Z 4, Z 5 and Z 6 substituent of hexavalent radical.
上述通式(1)所表示之化合物中,A為苯環者;R1為氫原子者;R2及R3為碳原子數1~12之烷基者;R4為碳原子數1~12之烷基者;m為2時,X由通式(2)表示,該式(2)中之X1為選自下述群1之基者;m為3 時,X由通式(3)表示,該式(3)中之X2為選自下述群2之基者;m為4時,X由通式(4)表示,該式(4)中之X3為選自群3之基者;m為5時,X由通式(5)表示,該式(5)中之X4為選自下述群4之基者;m為6時,X由通式(6)表示,該式(6)中之X5為選自下述群5之基者因原料之獲取或製造容易,耐熱性較高,故而較佳。 In the compound represented by the above general formula (1), A is a benzene ring; R 1 is a hydrogen atom; R 2 and R 3 are alkyl groups having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; R 4 is a carbon number of 1 to Alkyl group of 12; when m is 2, X is represented by the general formula (2), and X 1 in the formula (2) is a group selected from the group 1 below; when m is 3, X is represented by the general formula ( 3) shows that X 2 in the formula (3) is a group selected from the following group 2; when m is 4, X is represented by the general formula (4), and X 3 in the formula (4) is selected from The base of group 3; when m is 5, X is represented by the general formula (5), and X 4 in the formula (5) is a base selected from group 4 below; when m is 6, X is represented by the general formula ( 6) shows that X 5 in the formula (6) is a base selected from the group 5 below, which is preferable because it is easy to obtain or produce raw materials and has high heat resistance.
(式中,R5為與上述通式(1)中之R5相同之基,於基中為二個以上之情形時,可相同亦可不同,p表示1~3之整數,q表示0~3之整數, r表示1~19之整數)。 (In the formula, R 5 is the same base as R 5 in the general formula (1). When there are two or more bases, they may be the same or different. P represents an integer of 1 to 3, and q represents 0. An integer of ~ 3, r represents an integer of 1 ~ 19).
作為上述通式(1)所表示之化合物之具體例,可列舉:下述[化15]~[化20B]所表示之化合物,但本發明並不受該等化合物限制。 Specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula (1) include the compounds represented by the following [Chem. 15] to [Chem. 20B], but the present invention is not limited to these compounds.
本發明之具有至少一個上述通式(1)所表示之結構之化合物除可作為染料用於以下所說明之著色感光性組合物等著色組合物外,亦可用於顯示器或光學透鏡所使用之光學濾光片、銀鹽照片用感光材料、染物、塗料、油墨、電子照片感光體、增色劑、感熱記錄紙、轉印色帶、光學記錄色素、太陽電池、有機半導體、臨床檢測試劑、雷射治療用色素、染色等。 The compound having at least one structure represented by the general formula (1) of the present invention can be used as a dye in coloring compositions such as the coloring photosensitive composition described below, and can also be used for optical use in displays or optical lenses. Filters, photosensitive materials for silver salt photographs, dyes, coatings, inks, photoreceptors, colorants, thermal recording paper, transfer ribbons, optical recording pigments, solar cells, organic semiconductors, clinical detection reagents, lasers Treatment pigments, stains, etc.
上述通式(1)所表示之化合物之製造方法並無特別限定,例如於m=2,A為苯環,Y為氰基,X由*-Z1-X1-Z2-*表示時,可藉由如下述之反應式般,使醛體與丙二腈於鹼性條件下進行反應而製造。即便於m=3~6之情形時,亦可依據其而進行製造。作為鹼,亦可使用無水哌等代替下述所示之三乙胺。 The method for producing the compound represented by the general formula (1) is not particularly limited. For example, when m = 2, A is a benzene ring, Y is a cyano group, and X is represented by * -Z 1 -X 1 -Z 2- *. It can be produced by reacting an aldehyde body with malononitrile under basic conditions like the following reaction formula. That is, when it is convenient for m = 3 ~ 6, it can also be manufactured according to it. As the base, anhydrous piperazine can also be used Etc. instead of triethylamine shown below.
(式中,R1、R2及R3係與上述通式(1)相同,Z1、Z2及X1係與上述通式(2)相同)。 (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are the same as the above-mentioned general formula (1), and Z 1 , Z 2 and X 1 are the same as the above-mentioned general formula (2)).
本發明之染料(A)只要含有至少1種上述通式(1)所表示之化合物即可,可單獨使用或組合複數種使用。又,除上述通式(1)所表示之化合物以外,亦可使用公知之染料。作為公知之染料,例如可列舉:偶氮染料、蒽醌染料、靛藍類染料、三芳基甲烷染料、二苯并吡喃染料、茜素染料、吖啶染料茋染料、噻唑染料、萘酚染料、喹啉染料、硝基染料、吲達胺染料、染料、酞菁染料、花青染料等染料等,該等亦可混合複數種使用。 The dye (A) of the present invention is sufficient as long as it contains at least one type of the compound represented by the general formula (1), and it may be used alone or in combination. Moreover, a well-known dye can be used other than the compound represented by the said General formula (1). Examples of well-known dyes include azo dyes, anthraquinone dyes, indigo dyes, triarylmethane dyes, dibenzopyran dyes, alizarin dyes, acridine dye vat dyes, thiazole dyes, naphthol dyes, Quinoline dye, nitro dye, indamine dye, Dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, cyanine dyes, and the like can also be used in combination.
此處,所謂「染料」,係溶解於有機溶劑中而使用者,於與分散樹脂等進行分散而使用之情形時,稱為下述之「顏料」。 Here, the "dye" refers to a case where a user dissolves in an organic solvent and uses it by dispersing with a dispersing resin or the like, and is called a "pigment" described below.
於本發明之染料(A)中,上述通式(1)所表示之化合物之含量較佳為50~100質量%,更佳為70~100質量%。若上述通式(1)所表示之化合物之含量小於50質量%,則有向溶劑之溶解性降低,或者耐熱性降低之情形。 In the dye (A) of the present invention, the content of the compound represented by the general formula (1) is preferably 50 to 100% by mass, and more preferably 70 to 100% by mass. When the content of the compound represented by the general formula (1) is less than 50% by mass, the solubility in a solvent may be reduced or the heat resistance may be reduced.
繼而,對本發明之著色組合物進行說明。本發明之著色組合物係含有上述通式(1)所表示之化合物者。該著色組合物中,以含有該化合物之上述染料(A)、具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物(B)、光自由基聚合起始劑(C)、及上述(B)成分以外之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(D)為必須成分之組合物為本發明之著色感光性組合物。以下,對本發明之著色感光性組合物進行說明。 Next, the coloring composition of this invention is demonstrated. The coloring composition of this invention is a thing containing the compound represented by the said General formula (1). In the coloring composition, the above-mentioned dye (A) containing the compound, a polymerizable compound (B) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond having an acid value, a photoradical polymerization initiator (C), and the above-mentioned (B The composition in which the monomer (D) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond other than the) component is an essential component is the colored photosensitive composition of the present invention. Hereinafter, the colored photosensitive composition of the present invention will be described.
上述著色感光性組合物中,上述染料(A)之含量較佳為0.1~20質量%,更佳為0.5~15質量%。若染料(A)之含量未達0.1質量%,則著色性變得不充分,若為20質量%,則有於著色感光性組合物中染料(A)析出之虞。 In the said coloring photosensitive composition, content of the said dye (A) becomes like this. Preferably it is 0.1-20 mass%, More preferably, it is 0.5-15 mass%. If the content of the dye (A) is less than 0.1% by mass, the colorability will be insufficient, and if it is 20% by mass, the dye (A) may be deposited in the coloring photosensitive composition.
作為上述具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物,可 列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸、α-氯丙烯酸、伊康酸、馬來酸、檸康酸、富馬酸、雙環庚烯二甲酸、丁烯酸、異丁烯酸、乙烯基乙酸、烯丙基乙酸、肉桂酸、山梨酸、中康酸、琥珀酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、鄰苯二甲酸單[2-(甲基)丙烯醯氧基乙基]酯、ω-羧基聚己內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等兩末端具有羧基與羥基之聚合物之單(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基乙酯‧馬來酸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羥基丙酯‧馬來酸酯、二環戊二烯‧馬來酸酯或者具有1個羧基與2個以上(甲基)丙烯醯基之多官能(甲基)丙烯酸酯等不飽和多元酸;苯酚及/或甲酚酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、具有聯苯骨架、萘骨架之酚醛清漆環氧樹脂、雙酚A酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、二環戊二烯酚醛清漆型環氧化合物等酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、具有多官能環氧基之聚苯甲烷型環氧樹脂、使不飽和一元酸作用於下述通式(7)所表示之環氧化合物等環氧樹脂之環氧基,進而使多元酸酐作用而獲得之樹脂、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯等含羥基之多官能丙烯酸酯與琥珀酸酐、鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐等二元酸酐之反應物,即具有酸值之多官能丙烯酸酯等聚合物。 As the polymerizable compound having an acidic unsaturated bond having an acid value as described above, Examples: (meth) acrylic acid, α-chloroacrylic acid, itaconic acid, maleic acid, citraconic acid, fumaric acid, dicycloheptenedicarboxylic acid, butenoic acid, methacrylic acid, vinylacetic acid, allylacetic acid , Cinnamic acid, sorbic acid, mesaconic acid, mono [2- (meth) acryloxyethyl] succinate, mono [2- (meth) acryloxyethyl] phthalate , Ω-carboxy polycaprolactone mono (meth) acrylate, mono (meth) acrylate, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, maleate, (meth) Unsaturation, such as hydroxypropyl acrylate, maleate, dicyclopentadiene, maleate, or a polyfunctional (meth) acrylate with one carboxyl group and two or more (meth) acrylfluorenyl groups Polyacid; phenol and / or cresol novolac epoxy resin, novolac epoxy resin with biphenyl skeleton, naphthalene skeleton, bisphenol A novolac epoxy compound, dicyclopentadiene novolac epoxy compound Novolac-type epoxy compounds, polyphenylmethane-type epoxy resins having polyfunctional epoxy groups, and unsaturated monobasic acids act on the following Hydroxyl-containing polyfunctional acrylates such as epoxy resins of epoxy compounds such as epoxy compounds represented by formula (7) and polybasic acid anhydride, pentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, and succinic anhydride Reactants of dibasic acid anhydrides such as phthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, etc., that is, polymers such as polyfunctional acrylates with acid values.
(式中,X41表示直接鍵、亞甲基、碳原子數1~4之亞烷基、碳原子數3~20之脂環式烴基、-O-、-S-、-SO2-、-SS-、-SO-、-CO-、-OCO-或上述式(2-1)~(2-3)所表示之基,該亞烷基可經鹵素原子取代,R41、R42、R43及R44分別獨立表示氫原子、碳原子數1~5之烷 基、碳原子數1~8之烷氧基、碳原子數2~5之烯基或鹵素原子,上述烷基、烷氧基及烯基可經鹵素原子取代,s為0~10之整數)。 (In the formula, X 41 represents a direct bond, a methylene group, an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, -O-, -S-, -SO 2- , -SS-, -SO-, -CO-, -OCO- or a group represented by the above formulae (2-1) to (2-3), the alkylene group may be substituted with a halogen atom, R 41 , R 42 , R 43 and R 44 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group or halogen atom having 2 to 5 carbon atoms, An oxy group and an alkenyl group may be substituted with a halogen atom, and s is an integer of 0 to 10).
該等聚合性化合物可單獨或混合2種以上使用,又,可與不具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物組合使用。於混合2種以上使用之情形時,亦可事先使該等共聚合而以共聚物之形態使用。 These polymerizable compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds, and may be used in combination with a polymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond which does not have an acid value. When two or more types are used, they may be copolymerized in advance and used as a copolymer.
作為上述不具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸-2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、下述化合物No.A1~No.A4、(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸第三丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異壬酯、(甲基)丙烯酸硬脂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲胺基甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲胺基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二甲胺基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸聚(乙氧基)乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸丁氧基乙氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苯氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸四氫呋喃酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙烯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸烯丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯、乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,6-己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基乙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二氫芳樟醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、異氰尿酸三[(甲基)丙烯醯基乙基]酯、(甲基)丙烯酸聚酯低聚物等不飽和一元酸及多元醇或多酚之酯;(甲基)丙烯酸鋅、(甲基)丙烯酸鎂等不飽和多元酸之金屬鹽;馬來酸酐、伊康酸酐、檸康酸酐、甲基四氫 鄰苯二甲酸酐、四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、三烷基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐、5-(2,5-二側氧四氫呋喃基)-3-甲基-3-環己烯-1,2-二羧酸酐、三烷基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐-馬來酸酐加成物、十二烯基琥珀酸酐、甲基雙環庚烯二甲酸酐等不飽和多元酸之酸酐;(甲基)丙烯醯胺、亞甲基雙-(甲基)丙烯醯胺、二伸乙基三胺三(甲基)丙烯醯胺、苯二甲基雙(甲基)丙烯醯胺、α-氯丙烯醯胺、N-2-羥基乙基(甲基)丙烯醯胺等不飽和一元酸及多價胺之醯胺;丙烯醛等不飽和醛;(甲基)丙烯腈、α-氯丙烯腈、二氰亞乙烯、烯丙基氰等不飽和腈;苯乙烯、4-甲基苯乙烯、4-乙基苯乙烯、4-甲氧基苯乙烯、4-羥基苯乙烯、4-氯苯乙烯、二乙烯苯、乙烯基甲苯、苯甲酸、乙烯酚、磺酸乙烯酯、4-乙烯基苯磺酸、乙烯基苄基甲醚、乙烯基苄基縮水甘油醚等不飽和芳香族化合物;甲基乙烯基酮等不飽和酮;乙烯胺、烯丙胺、N-乙烯基吡咯啶酮、乙烯基哌啶等不飽和胺化合物;乙烯基甲醚、乙烯基乙醚、正丁基乙烯醚、異丁基乙烯醚、烯丙基縮水甘油醚等乙烯醚;馬來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-環己基馬來醯亞胺等不飽和醯亞胺類;茚、1-甲基茚等茚類;1,3-丁二烯、異戊二烯、氯丁二烯等脂肪族共軛二烯類;聚苯乙烯、聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、聚(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、聚矽氧烷等聚合物分子鏈之末端具有單(甲基)丙烯醯基之巨單體類;(甲基)丙烯腈、乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、氯乙烯、乙酸乙烯酯等其他乙烯系化合物、及聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯巨單體、聚苯乙烯巨單體等巨單體類、三環癸烷骨架之單甲基丙烯酸酯、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基-3-乙基氧雜環丁烷等、與(甲基)丙烯酸之共聚物及使該等與如昭和電工(股)公司製造之Karenz MOI、AOI之具有不飽和鍵之異氰酸酯化合物反應而成的(甲基)丙烯酸之共聚物、或氯乙烯、偏二氯乙烯、二乙烯基琥珀醯、鄰苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、磷酸三烯丙酯、異氰尿酸三烯丙酯、乙烯基硫醚、乙烯基咪唑、乙烯基唑啉、乙烯基咔唑、乙烯基 吡咯啶酮、乙烯基吡啶、含羥基之乙烯基單體及聚異氰酸酯化合物之乙烯基胺基甲酸酯化合物、含羥基之乙烯基單體及聚環氧化合物之乙烯系環氧化合物、季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇五丙烯酸酯等含羥基之多官能丙烯酸酯與甲苯二異氰酸酯、六亞甲基二異氰酸酯等多官能異氰酸酯之反應物等。 Examples of the polymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond that does not have an acid value include 2-hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth) acrylate, and (meth) Glycidyl acrylate, the following compounds No.A1 to No.A4, methyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, isobutyl (meth) acrylate, third butyl (meth) acrylate , Cyclohexyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, stearyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) Lauryl acrylate, methoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminomethyl (meth) acrylate, dimethylaminoethyl (meth) acrylate, aminopropyl (meth) acrylate, ( Dimethylaminopropyl methacrylate, ethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, poly (ethoxy) ethyl (meth) acrylate, butoxyethoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, Ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth) acrylate, tetrahydrofuran (meth) acrylate, vinyl (meth) acrylate, allyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) Benzyl acrylate Ester, ethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, diethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, triethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, polyethylene glycol di (meth) acrylate, propylene glycol Di (meth) acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di (meth) acrylate, 1,6-hexanediol di (meth) acrylate, trimethylolethane tri (meth) acrylate Ester, trimethylolpropane tri (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol penta (meth) acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra (meth) acrylate, pentaerythritol tri (meth) Unsaturated monobasic acids such as acrylate, dihydrolinalool di (meth) acrylate, tris [(meth) acrylfluorenylethyl] isocyanurate, (meth) acrylic polyester oligomers, etc. Esters of alcohols or polyphenols; metal salts of unsaturated polybasic acids such as zinc (meth) acrylate and magnesium (meth) acrylate; maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, methyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride , Tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, trialkyltetrahydrophthalic anhydride, 5- (2,5-dioxotetrahydrofuranyl) -3-methyl-3-cyclohexene-1,2-di Carboxylic anhydride, trialkyltetrahydroo Dicarboxylic anhydride-maleic anhydride adducts, dodecenyl succinic anhydride, methylbicycloheptene dicarboxylic anhydride and other unsaturated polybasic acid anhydrides; (meth) acrylamide, methylenebis- (methyl ) Acrylamide, Diethylene triamine tri (meth) acrylamide, xylylene bis (meth) acrylamide, α-chloroacrylamide, N-2-hydroxyethyl (methyl ) Unsaturated monoacids such as acrylamide and amines of polyvalent amines; unsaturated aldehydes such as acrolein; (meth) acrylonitrile, α-chloroacrylonitrile, dicyanethylenevinyl, allylcyanide ; Styrene, 4-methylstyrene, 4-ethylstyrene, 4-methoxystyrene, 4-hydroxystyrene, 4-chlorostyrene, divinylbenzene, vinyltoluene, benzoic acid, ethylene Unsaturated aromatic compounds such as phenol, vinyl sulfonate, 4-vinylbenzenesulfonic acid, vinyl benzyl methyl ether, vinyl benzyl glycidyl ether; unsaturated ketones such as methyl vinyl ketone; vinyl amine, olefin Unsaturated amine compounds such as propylamine, N-vinylpyrrolidone, vinylpiperidine; vinyl methyl ether, vinyl ether, n-butyl vinyl ether, isobutyl vinyl ether, allyl condensation Vinyl ethers such as glycerol ether; unsaturated fluorene imines such as maleimide, N-phenyl maleimide, N-cyclohexyl maleimide; indene such as indene, 1-methylindene; Aliphatic conjugated dienes such as 1,3-butadiene, isoprene, chloroprene; polystyrene, polymethyl (meth) acrylate, poly (meth) acrylate, poly Macromonomers with mono (meth) acrylfluorene groups at the ends of polymer molecular chains such as siloxane; (meth) acrylonitrile, ethylene, propylene, butene, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate and other vinyl compounds And macromonomers such as polymethyl methacrylate macromonomer and polystyrene macromonomer, monomethacrylate with tricyclodecane skeleton, N-phenylmaleimide imine, methacrylic acid Isomethyl-3-ethyloxetane, etc., copolymers with (meth) acrylic acid, and isocyanates having unsaturated bonds with Karenz MOI and AOI manufactured by Showa Denko Corporation A copolymer of (meth) acrylic acid, or vinyl chloride, vinylidene chloride, divinyl succinic acid, diallyl phthalate, triallyl phosphate, Triallyl cyanurate, divinyl sulfide, vinyl imidazole, vinyl Oxazoline, vinylcarbazole, vinylpyrrolidone, vinylpyridine, vinyl monomers containing hydroxyl groups and vinyl carbamate compounds of polyisocyanate compounds, vinyl monomers containing hydroxyl groups, and polyepoxides Compounds such as ethylene-based epoxy compounds, pentaerythritol triacrylate, dipentaerythritol pentaacrylate, and other polyfunctional isocyanates such as toluene diisocyanate and hexamethylene diisocyanate.
為了進行酸值調整而改良上述感光性組合物之顯影性,可與上述具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物一起進而使用單官能或多官能環氧化合物。上述具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物較佳為固形物成分之酸值為5~120mgKOH/g之範圍,單官能或多官能環氧化合物之使用量較佳為以滿足上述酸值之方式進行選擇。 In order to improve the developability of the photosensitive composition for acid value adjustment, a monofunctional or polyfunctional epoxy compound may be used together with the polymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond having an acid value. The polymerizable compound having an acidic unsaturated bond having an acid value is preferably in a range of 5 to 120 mgKOH / g of the solid component, and the amount of the monofunctional or polyfunctional epoxy compound is preferably to satisfy the above. The acid value is selected.
作為上述單官能環氧化合物,可列舉:甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、甲基縮水甘油醚、乙基縮水甘油醚、丙基縮水甘油醚、異丙基縮水甘油醚、丁基縮水甘油醚、異丁基縮水甘油醚、第三丁基縮水甘油醚、戊基縮水甘油醚、己基縮水甘油醚、庚基縮水甘油醚、辛基縮水甘油醚、壬基縮水甘油醚、癸基縮水甘油醚、十一烷基縮水甘油醚、十二烷基縮水甘油醚、十三烷基縮水甘油醚、十四烷基縮水甘油醚、十五烷基縮水甘油醚、十六烷基縮水甘油醚、2-乙基己基縮水甘油醚、烯丙基縮水甘油醚、炔丙基縮水甘油醚、對甲氧基乙基縮水甘油醚、苯基縮水甘油醚、對甲氧基縮水甘油醚、對丁基苯酚縮水甘油醚、甲苯基縮水甘油醚、2-甲基甲苯基縮水甘油醚、4-壬基苯基縮水甘油醚、苄基縮水甘油醚、對異丙苯基苯基縮水甘油醚、三苯甲基縮水甘油醚、甲基丙烯酸2,3-環氧丙酯、環氧化大豆油、環氧化亞麻仁油、丁酸縮水甘油酯、一氧化乙烯基環己烷、1,2-環氧-4-乙烯基環己烷、環氧苯乙烷、氧化蒎烯、甲基環氧苯乙烷、環氧環己烷、環氧丙烷等。 Examples of the monofunctional epoxy compound include glycidyl methacrylate, methyl glycidyl ether, ethyl glycidyl ether, propyl glycidyl ether, isopropyl glycidyl ether, butyl glycidyl ether, and isopropyl ether. Butyl glycidyl ether, third butyl glycidyl ether, pentyl glycidyl ether, hexyl glycidyl ether, heptyl glycidyl ether, octyl glycidyl ether, nonyl glycidyl ether, decyl glycidyl ether, ten Monoalkyl glycidyl ether, dodecyl glycidyl ether, tridecyl glycidyl ether, tetradecyl glycidyl ether, pentadecyl glycidyl ether, cetyl glycidyl ether, 2-ethyl Hexyl glycidyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether, propargyl glycidyl ether, p-methoxyethyl glycidyl ether, phenyl glycidyl ether, p-methoxy glycidyl ether, p-butylphenol glycidyl ether Ether, tolyl glycidyl ether, 2-methyltolyl glycidyl ether, 4-nonylphenyl glycidyl ether, benzyl glycidyl ether, p-cumylphenyl glycidyl ether, trityl glycidyl ether Glyceryl ether, methacrylic acid 2 , 3-epoxypropyl ester, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, glycidyl butyrate, vinyl cyclohexane monoxide, 1,2-epoxy-4-vinyl cyclohexane, epoxy Benzene, pinene oxide, methyl phenylene oxide, cyclohexane, propylene oxide, etc.
作為上述多官能環氧化合物,若使用選自由雙酚型環氧化合物及縮水甘油醚類所組成之群中之一種以上,則可獲得特性進一步良好之著色鹼顯影性感光性組合物,故而較佳。作為該雙酚型環氧化合物,除可使用上述通式(7)所表示之環氧化合物外,例如亦可使用氫化雙酚型環氧化合物等雙酚型環氧化合物。作為該縮水甘油醚類,可 列舉:乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、1,4-丁二醇二縮水甘油醚、1,6-己二醇二縮水甘油醚、1,8-辛二醇二縮水甘油醚、1,10-癸二醇二縮水甘油醚、2,2-二甲基-1,3-丙二醇二縮水甘油醚、二乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、三乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、四乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、六乙二醇二縮水甘油醚、1,4-環己烷二甲醇二縮水甘油醚、1,1,1-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)丙烷、1,1,1-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)乙烷、1,1,1-三(縮水甘油氧基甲基)甲烷、1,1,1,1-四(縮水甘油氧基甲基)甲烷。 As the polyfunctional epoxy compound, if one or more members selected from the group consisting of a bisphenol-type epoxy compound and glycidyl ethers are used, a coloring alkali-developing and photosensitive composition having further excellent characteristics can be obtained, so that good. As the bisphenol-type epoxy compound, in addition to the epoxy compound represented by the general formula (7), for example, a bisphenol-type epoxy compound such as a hydrogenated bisphenol-type epoxy compound can be used. As the glycidyl ethers, Examples: ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, propylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether, 1,6-hexanediol diglycidyl ether, 1,8-octanediol diglycidyl ether Ether, 1,10-decanediol diglycidyl ether, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol diglycidyl ether, diethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, triethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, Tetraethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, hexaethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol diglycidyl ether, 1,1,1-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) propane, 1 , 1,1-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) ethane, 1,1,1-tris (glycidyloxymethyl) methane, 1,1,1,1-tetra (glycidyloxymethyl) ) Methane.
除上述以外,亦可使用酚系酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、聯苯酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、雙酚A酚醛清漆型環氧化合物、二環戊二烯酚醛清漆型環氧化合物等酚醛清漆型環氧化合物;3,4-環氧-6-甲基環己基甲基-3,4-環氧-6-甲基環己烷羧酸酯、3,4-環氧環己基甲基-3,4-環氧環己烷羧酸酯、1-環氧乙基-3,4-環氧環己烷等脂環式環氧化合物;鄰苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯、四氫鄰苯二甲酸二縮水甘油酯、二聚酸縮水甘油酯等縮水甘油酯類;四縮水甘油基二胺基二苯甲烷、三縮水甘油基-對胺基苯酚、N,N-二縮水甘油基苯胺等縮水甘油胺類;1,3-二縮水甘油基-5,5-二甲尿囊素、三縮水甘油基異氰尿酸酯等雜環式環氧化合物;二氧化二環戊二烯等二氧化物化合物;萘型環氧化合物、三苯甲烷型環氧化合物、二環戊二烯型環氧化合物等。 In addition to the above, phenolic novolac epoxy compounds, biphenol novolac epoxy compounds, cresol novolac epoxy compounds, bisphenol A novolac epoxy compounds, dicyclopentadiene phenols can also be used. Novolak epoxy compounds such as varnish epoxy compounds; 3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclohexane carboxylic acid esters, 3,4 -Alicyclic epoxy compounds such as epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate, 1-epoxyethyl-3,4-epoxycyclohexane; phthalic acid di Glycidyl esters, such as glycidyl ester, diglycidyl tetrahydrophthalate, glycidyl dimer, etc .; tetraglycidyl diamino diphenylmethane, triglycidyl-p-aminophenol, N, Glycidylamines such as N-diglycidylaniline; Heterocyclic epoxy compounds such as 1,3-diglycidyl-5,5-dimethyl allantoin, triglycidyl isocyanurate; two Dioxide compounds such as oxidized dicyclopentadiene; naphthalene type epoxy compounds, triphenylmethane type epoxy compounds, dicyclopentadiene type epoxy compounds, etc.
於上述著色感光性組合物中,上述具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物(B)之含量於著色感光性組合物中較佳為0.1~90質量%,更佳為1~80質量%。若上述聚合性化合物(B)之含量未達0.1%,則顯影特性變得不充分,若超過90%,則有硬化膜之強度變得不充分之虞。 In the coloring photosensitive composition, the content of the polymerizable compound (B) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond having an acid value in the coloring photosensitive composition is preferably 0.1 to 90% by mass, and more preferably 1 to 80% by mass. If the content of the polymerizable compound (B) is less than 0.1%, the developing characteristics become insufficient, and if it exceeds 90%, the strength of the cured film may become insufficient.
上述光自由基聚合起始劑只要為可藉由受到光照射而開始自由 基聚合之化合物即可,例如,可例示苯乙酮系化合物、苯偶醯系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、9-氧硫系化合物等酮系化合物、肟系化合物等作為較佳者。 The photo-radical polymerization initiator may be a compound capable of starting radical polymerization upon exposure to light, and examples thereof include acetophenone-based compounds, benzophenone-based compounds, benzophenone-based compounds, 9 -Oxysulfur Ketone compounds, such as ketone compounds, oxime compounds, and the like are preferred.
作為上述苯乙酮系化合物,例如可列舉:二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-羥基-2-甲基-1-苯基丙烷-1-酮、4'-異丙基-2-羥基-2-甲基苯丙酮、2-羥基甲基-2-甲基苯丙酮、2,2-二甲氧基-1,2-二苯基乙烷-1-酮、對二甲胺基苯乙酮、對第三丁基二氯苯乙酮、對第三丁基三氯苯乙酮、對疊氮苯亞甲基苯乙酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮、2-甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)苯基]-2-嗎啉基丙酮-1、2-苄基-2-二甲胺基-1-(4-嗎啉基苯基)-丁酮-1、安息香、安息香甲醚、安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、安息香正丁醚、安息香異丁醚、1-[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)-苯基]-2-羥基-2-甲基-1-丙烷-1-酮等。 Examples of the acetophenone-based compound include diethoxyacetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropane-1-one, and 4'-isopropyl-2-hydroxy- 2-methylphenylacetone, 2-hydroxymethyl-2-methylphenylacetone, 2,2-dimethoxy-1,2-diphenylethane-1-one, p-dimethylaminophenethyl Ketone, p-tert-butyldichloroacetophenone, p-tert-butyltrichloroacetophenone, p-azidebenzylidene, 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenylketone, 2-methyl-1 -[4- (methylthio) phenyl] -2-morpholinylacetone-1, 2-benzyl-2-dimethylamino-1- (4-morpholinylphenyl) -butanone-1 , Benzoin, benzoin methyl ether, benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, benzoin n-butyl ether, benzoin isobutyl ether, 1- [4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) -phenyl] -2-hydroxy-2-methyl Methyl-1-propane-1-one and the like.
作為上述苯偶醯系化合物,可列舉:苯偶醯、茴香偶醯等。 Examples of the benzophenanthrene-based compound include benzophenanthrene and fennelpyrin.
作為上述二苯甲酮系化合物,例如可列舉:二苯甲酮、鄰苯甲醯基苯甲酸甲酯、米其勒酮、4,4'-雙二乙基胺基二苯甲酮、4,4'-二氯二苯甲酮、4-苯甲醯基-4'-甲基二苯硫醚等。 Examples of the benzophenone-based compound include benzophenone, methyl o-benzophenybenzoate, Michelin, 4,4'-bisdiethylaminobenzophenone, 4 , 4'-dichlorobenzophenone, 4-benzylidene-4'-methyldiphenyl sulfide and the like.
作為肟系化合物,可列舉:1.2-辛二酮,1-[4-(苯硫基)-,2-(O-苯甲醯基肟)]、乙酮,1-[9-乙基-6-(2-甲基苯甲醯基)-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-(O-乙醯基肟)、甲酮,(2-甲基苯基)[6-硝基-9-[3-(三甲基矽基)丙基]-9H-咔唑-3-基]-,1-O-乙醯基肟)、甲酮,(9-乙基-6-硝基-9H-咔唑-3-基)(2-甲基苯基),O-乙醯基肟、甲酮,(9-乙基-6-硝基-9H-咔唑-3-基)[2-甲基-4-(4-嗎啉基)苯基),O-乙醯基肟、甲酮,(3,5-二硝基苯基)(9-乙基-6-硝基-9H-咔唑-3-基)(2-甲基苯基),O-乙醯基肟、甲酮,(9-乙基-6-硝基-9H-咔唑-3-基)(3-硝基苯基),O-乙醯基肟、1,3,5-三-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-三酮、1,3,5-三[2-(乙醯氧基)-3-[3-[(1E)-1-[(乙醯氧基)亞胺基乙基]-6-硝基-9H-咔唑-9-基]丙基]-、1,2-丁二酮、1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-、2-(O-乙醯 基肟)、1,2-丁二酮、1-[4-[[4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基]硫基]苯基]-、2-(O-乙醯基肟)、1,2-丁二酮、1,1'-(硫代二-4,1-伸苯基)雙-、2,2-雙(O-乙醯基肟)、1,2-丁二酮、1-[4-(苯硫基)苯基]-、2-[O-(4-甲基苯甲醯基)肟]等。 Examples of the oxime-based compound include 1.2-octanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio)-, 2- (O-benzylideneoxime)], ethyl ketone, 1- [9-ethyl- 6- (2-methylbenzylidene) -9H-carbazol-3-yl]-, 1- (O-acetamidooxime), ketone, (2-methylphenyl) [6-nitro -9- [3- (trimethylsilyl) propyl] -9H-carbazol-3-yl]-, 1-O-acetamidoxime), ketone, (9-ethyl-6- Nitro-9H-carbazol-3-yl) (2-methylphenyl), O-acetamidooxime, ketone, (9-ethyl-6-nitro-9H-carbazol-3-yl ) [2-methyl-4- (4-morpholinyl) phenyl), O-acetamidooxime, ketone, (3,5-dinitrophenyl) (9-ethyl-6-nitro -9H-carbazol-3-yl) (2-methylphenyl), O-acetamidooxime, ketone, (9-ethyl-6-nitro-9H-carbazol-3-yl) (3-nitrophenyl), O-acetylamoxime, 1,3,5-tris -2,4,6 (1H, 3H, 5H) -trione, 1,3,5-tri [2- (acetamyloxy) -3- [3-[(1E) -1-[(acetamidine (Oxy) iminoethyl] -6-nitro-9H-carbazole-9-yl] propyl]-, 1,2-butanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio) phenyl] -, 2- (O-acetylamoxime), 1,2-butanedione, 1- [4-[[4- (2-hydroxyethoxy) phenyl] thio] phenyl]-, 2 -(O-Ethyl oxime), 1,2-butanedione, 1,1 '-(thiodi-4,1-phenylene) bis-, 2,2-bis (O-acetamido Oxime), 1,2-butanedione, 1- [4- (phenylthio) phenyl]-, 2- [O- (4-methylbenzylidene) oxime], and the like.
作為9-氧硫系化合物,可列舉:9-氧硫、2-甲基9-氧硫、2-乙基9-氧硫、2-氯9-氧硫、2-異丙基9-氧硫、2,4-二乙基9-氧硫等。 As 9-oxysulfur Compounds, 9-oxysulfur 2-methyl 9-oxysulfur 2-ethyl 9-oxysulfur , 2-chloro9-oxysulfur , 2-isopropyl 9-oxysulfur , 2,4-diethyl 9-oxysulfur Wait.
作為其他光自由基聚合起始劑,可列舉:2,4,6-三甲基苯甲醯基二苯基氧化膦、雙(環戊二烯基)-雙[2,6-二氟-3-(吡咯-1-基)]鈦等。 Examples of other photoradical polymerization initiators include 2,4,6-trimethylbenzylidenediphenylphosphine oxide, and bis (cyclopentadienyl) -bis [2,6-difluoro- 3- (pyrrole-1-yl)] titanium and the like.
該等光自由基聚合起始劑可視所需之性能而調配1種或2種以上者使用。 These photo-radical polymerization initiators can be used by mixing one or more kinds depending on the required performance.
上述著色感光性組合物中,上述光自由基聚合起始劑(C)之含量於著色感光性組合物中較佳為0.1~30質量%,尤佳為0.5~10質量%。若上述光聚合起始劑(C)之含量小於0.1質量%,則有利用曝光之硬化變得不充分之情形,若上述光聚合起始劑(C)之含量大於30質量%,則有於樹脂組合物中起始劑(C)析出之情形。 In the coloring photosensitive composition, the content of the photo radical polymerization initiator (C) in the coloring photosensitive composition is preferably 0.1 to 30% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.5 to 10% by mass. If the content of the photopolymerization initiator (C) is less than 0.1% by mass, the curing by exposure may become insufficient. If the content of the photopolymerization initiator (C) is more than 30% by mass, the When the initiator (C) is precipitated in the resin composition.
本發明之著色感光性組合物中,作為具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(D),可使用上述不具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物。關於具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(D)之含量,相對於具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物100質量%,較佳為10~1000質量%,更佳為20~800質量%。 In the colored photosensitive composition of the present invention, as the monomer (D) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, the aforementioned polymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond having no acid value can be used. As for the content of the monomer (D) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond, it is preferably 10 to 1000% by mass, and more preferably 20 to 100% by mass relative to the polymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond having an acid value. 800% by mass.
於上述著色感光性組合物中,可進而添加無機顏料或有機顏料,例如可使用亞硝基化合物、硝基化合物、偶氮化合物、二偶氮化合物、二苯并吡喃化合物、喹啉化合物、蒽醌化合物、香豆素化合物、酞菁化合物、異吲哚啉酮化合物、異吲哚啉化合物、喹吖啶酮化合物、蒽締蒽酮化合物、芘化合物、苝化合物、二酮基吡咯并吡咯化 合物、硫靛藍化合物、二化合物、三苯甲烷化合物、喹酞酮化合物、萘四羧酸;偶氮染料、花青染料之金屬錯合物化合物;色澱顏料;藉由爐法、導槽法、加熱法而獲得之碳黑、或者乙炔黑、科琴黑或燈黑等碳黑;利用環氧樹脂對上述碳黑進行調整、被覆而成者、事先於溶劑中利用樹脂對上述碳黑進行分散處理而吸附有20~200mg/g之樹脂者、對上述碳黑進行酸性或鹼性表面處理者、平均粒徑為8nm以上且DBP吸油量為90ml/100g以下者、自950℃下之揮發分中之CO、CO2算出之總氧量每碳黑之表面積100m2為9mg以上者;石墨、石墨化碳黑、活性碳、碳纖維、奈米碳管、螺旋碳纖維、碳奈米角、碳氣凝膠、富勒烯;苯胺黑、顏料黑7、鈦黑;疏水性樹脂、氧化鉻緑、米洛麗藍、鈷綠、鈷藍、錳系、亞鐵氰化物、磷酸鹽群青、鐵藍、群青、天藍、濃綠色、翡翠綠、硫酸鉛、黃丹、鋅黃、鐵丹(紅色氧化鐵(III))、鎘紅、合成鐵黑、棕土等無機顏料或有機顏料。該等顏料可單獨使用,或者混合複數種使用。 To the coloring photosensitive composition, an inorganic pigment or an organic pigment may be further added. For example, a nitroso compound, a nitro compound, an azo compound, a diazo compound, a dibenzopyran compound, a quinoline compound, or the like may be used. Anthraquinone compounds, coumarin compounds, phthalocyanine compounds, isoindolinone compounds, isoindolin compounds, quinacridone compounds, anthracene compounds, fluorene compounds, hydrazone compounds, diketopyrrolopyrrole Compounds, thioindigo compounds, di Compounds, triphenylmethane compounds, quinophthalone compounds, naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid; metal complex compounds of azo dyes and cyanine dyes; lake pigments; carbon black obtained by furnace method, channel method, heating method Or carbon black such as acetylene black, Ketjen black, or lamp black; the carbon black is adjusted and covered by epoxy resin, and the carbon black is dispersed in a solvent in advance to absorb 20 ~ 200 mg / g of resin, acidic or alkaline surface treatment of the above carbon black, average particle diameter of 8nm or more and DBP oil absorption of 90ml / 100g or less, calculated from CO and CO 2 in volatile matter at 950 ° C The total oxygen content is 9mg or more per 100m 2 of surface area of carbon black; graphite, graphitized carbon black, activated carbon, carbon fiber, carbon nanotube, spiral carbon fiber, carbon nanohorn, carbon aerogel, fullerene; Aniline Black, Pigment Black 7, Titanium Black; Hydrophobic Resin, Chrome Oxide Green, Milori Blue, Cobalt Green, Cobalt Blue, Manganese, Ferrocyanide, Phosphate Ultramarine, Iron Blue, Ultramarine Blue, Sky Blue, Dark Green , Emerald green, lead sulfate, yellow dan, zinc yellow, iron dan (red Iron (III)), cadmium red, synthetic iron black, umber inorganic or organic pigment. These pigments can be used alone or in combination.
作為上述無機顏料或有機顏料,亦可使用市售之顏料,例如可列舉:顏料紅1、2、3、9、10、14、17、22、23、31、38、41、48、49、88、90、97、112、119、122、123、144、149、166、168、169、170、171、177、179、180、184、185、192、200、202、209、215、216、217、220、223、224、226、227、228、240、254;顏料橙13、31、34、36、38、43、46、48、49、51、52、55、59、60、61、62、64、65、71;顏料黃1、3、12、13、14、16、17、20、24、55、60、73、81、83、86、93、95、97、98、100、109、110、113、114、117、120、125、126、127、129、137、138、139、147、148、150、151、152、153、154、166、168、175、180、185;顏料綠7、10、36;顏料藍15、15:1、15:2、15:3、15:4、15:5、15:6、22、24、56、60、61、62、64;顏料紫1、19、23、27、29、30、 32、37、40、50等。 As the inorganic pigment or organic pigment, a commercially available pigment can also be used, and examples thereof include pigment red 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 14, 17, 22, 23, 31, 38, 41, 48, 49, 88, 90, 97, 112, 119, 122, 123, 144, 149, 166, 168, 169, 170, 171, 177, 179, 180, 184, 185, 192, 200, 202, 209, 215, 216, 217, 220, 223, 224, 226, 227, 228, 240, 254; Pigment Orange 13, 31, 34, 36, 38, 43, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 59, 60, 61, 62, 64, 65, 71; pigment yellow 1, 3, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 20, 24, 55, 60, 73, 81, 83, 86, 93, 95, 97, 98, 100, 109, 110, 113, 114, 117, 120, 125, 126, 127, 129, 137, 138, 139, 147, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 166, 168, 175, 180, 185; Pigment Green 7, 10, 36; Pigment Blue 15, 15: 1, 15: 2, 15: 3, 15: 4, 15: 5, 15: 6, 22, 24, 56, 60, 61, 62, 64; Pigment Violet 1, 19, 23, 27, 29, 30, 32, 37, 40, 50, etc.
上述著色感光性組合物可視需要而溶解或分散於有機溶劑中,利用旋轉塗佈機、輥式塗佈機、棒式塗佈機、模嘴塗佈機、簾幕式塗佈機、各種印刷、浸漬等公知之機構,將所獲得之塗液塗佈於鈉玻璃、石英玻璃、半導體基板、金屬、紙、塑膠等支持基體上,進行光照射而進行硬化。 The colored photosensitive composition may be dissolved or dispersed in an organic solvent as required, and may be applied by a spin coater, a roll coater, a bar coater, a die coater, a curtain coater, or various printing methods. A known mechanism such as immersion or dipping applies the obtained coating solution to a supporting substrate such as soda glass, quartz glass, semiconductor substrate, metal, paper, plastic, etc., and hardens it by light irradiation.
作為上述有機溶劑,可列舉通常視需要而可溶解或分散上述各成分之溶劑,例如甲基乙基酮、甲基戊基酮、二乙基酮、丙酮、甲基異丙基酮、甲基異丁基酮、環己酮、2-庚酮等酮類;乙醚、二烷、四氫呋喃、1,2-二甲氧基乙烷、1,2-二乙氧基乙烷、二丙二醇二甲醚等醚系溶劑;乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丙酯、乙酸異丙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸環己酯、乳酸乙酯、琥珀酸二甲酯、TEXANOL等酯系溶劑;乙二醇單甲醚、乙二醇單乙醚等溶纖素系溶劑;甲醇、乙醇、異或正丙醇、異或正丁醇、戊醇等醇系溶劑;乙二醇單乙酸甲酯、乙二醇單乙酸乙酯、丙二醇-1-單甲醚-2-乙酸酯(PGMEA)、二丙二醇單甲醚乙酸酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、丙酸乙氧基乙酯等醚酯系溶劑;苯、甲苯、二甲苯等BTX系溶劑;己烷、庚烷、辛烷、環己烷等脂肪族烴系溶劑;松節油、D-檸檬烯、蒎烯等萜烯系烴油;礦油精、Swazol # 310(科斯莫松山石油(股))、Solvesso # 100(Exxon Chemical(股))等石蠟系溶劑;四氯化碳、氯仿、三氯乙烯、二氯甲烷、1,2-二氯乙烷等鹵化脂肪族烴系溶劑;氯苯等鹵化含芳香環烴系溶劑;卡必醇系溶劑、苯胺、三乙胺、吡啶、乙酸、乙腈、二硫化碳、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮、二甲基亞碸、水等,該等溶劑可使用1種或作為2種以上之混合溶劑使用。該等中,酮類、醚酯系溶劑等、尤其是丙二醇-1-單甲醚-2-乙酸酯、環己酮等因於感光性組合物中抗蝕劑與光聚合起始劑之相溶性良好, 故而較佳。 Examples of the organic solvent include solvents that can generally dissolve or disperse the above components as necessary, such as methyl ethyl ketone, methyl amyl ketone, diethyl ketone, acetone, methyl isopropyl ketone, and methyl Ketones such as isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 2-heptanone; ether, di Ether solvents such as alkane, tetrahydrofuran, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane, dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether; methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, acetic acid Ester solvents such as isopropyl ester, n-butyl acetate, cyclohexyl acetate, ethyl lactate, dimethyl succinate, TEXANOL, etc .; cellulosic solvents such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether; methanol , Ethanol, iso-or-n-propanol, iso-or-n-butanol, pentanol and other alcohol-based solvents; ethylene glycol monomethyl acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl acetate, propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetic acid Ether (PGMEA), dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, ethoxyethyl propionate and other ether ester solvents; BTX solvents such as benzene, toluene, and xylene; hexane, Aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as heptane, octane, cyclohexane; terpene hydrocarbon oils such as turpentine, D-limonene, and pinene; mineral spirits, Swazol # 310 (Cosmo Songshan Petroleum (stock)), Solvesso # 100 (Exxon Chemical) and other paraffin-based solvents; halogenated aliphatic hydrocarbon solvents such as carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, trichloroethylene, dichloromethane, and 1,2-dichloroethane; halogenated chlorobenzene and the like Aromatic hydrocarbon solvents; carbitol solvents, aniline, triethylamine, pyridine, acetic acid, acetonitrile, carbon disulfide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N- Methylpyrrolidone, dimethylsulfinium, water, etc. These solvents can be used alone or as a mixed solvent of two or more. Among these, ketones, ether ester solvents, etc., especially propylene glycol-1-monomethyl ether-2-acetate, cyclohexanone, etc., are caused by the resist and the photopolymerization initiator in the photosensitive composition. Good compatibility because of good compatibility.
於本發明之著色感光性組合物中,可進而含有無機化合物。作為該無機化合物,例如可列舉:氧化鎳、氧化鐵、氧化銥、氧化鈦、氧化鋅、氧化鎂、氧化鈣、氧化鉀、二氧化矽、氧化鋁等金屬氧化物;層狀黏土礦物、米洛麗藍、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、鈷系、錳系、玻璃粉末、雲母、滑石、高嶺土、亞鐵氰化物、各種金屬硫酸鹽、硫化物、硒化物、矽酸鋁、矽酸鈣、氫氧化鋁、鉑、金、銀、銅等。 The colored photosensitive composition of the present invention may further contain an inorganic compound. Examples of the inorganic compound include metal oxides such as nickel oxide, iron oxide, iridium oxide, titanium oxide, zinc oxide, magnesium oxide, calcium oxide, potassium oxide, silicon dioxide, and aluminum oxide; layered clay minerals, and rice Lolita blue, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, cobalt, manganese, glass powder, mica, talc, kaolin, ferrocyanide, various metal sulfates, sulfides, selenides, aluminum silicates, calcium silicates, hydrogen Alumina, platinum, gold, silver, copper, etc.
於上述著色感光性組合物中使用顏料及/或無機化合物之情形時,可添加分散劑。作為該分散劑,只要為可使有色材料、無機化合物分散、穩定者,則可任意,可使用市售之分散劑,例如BYK-Chemie公司製造之BYK系列等,可較佳地使用包含具有鹼性官能基之聚酯、聚醚、聚胺基甲酸酯之高分子分散劑、具有作為鹼性官能基之氮原子且具有氮原子之官能基為胺、及/或其四級鹽,並且胺值為1~100mgKOH/g者。 When a pigment and / or an inorganic compound is used for the coloring photosensitive composition, a dispersant may be added. As the dispersant, any dispersant capable of dispersing and stabilizing colored materials and inorganic compounds may be used. Commercially available dispersants such as BYK series manufactured by BYK-Chemie, etc. may be used. Polymeric dispersants of polyesters, polyethers, polyurethanes with functional groups, functional groups having a nitrogen atom as a basic functional group and a functional group having a nitrogen atom are amines, and / or their quaternary salts, and Those with amine value of 1 ~ 100mgKOH / g.
又,於上述著色感光性組合物中,可視需要而添加對苯甲醚、對苯二酚、鄰苯二酚、第三丁基兒茶酚、啡噻嗪等熱聚合抑制劑;塑化劑;接著促進劑;填充劑;消泡劑;調平劑;表面調整劑;酚系抗氧化劑、亞磷酸酯系抗氧化劑、硫醚系抗氧化劑等抗氧化劑;紫外線吸收劑;分散助劑;抗凝集劑;觸媒;效果促進劑;交聯劑;增黏劑等慣用之添加物。 Further, to the colored photosensitive composition, a thermal polymerization inhibitor such as p-anisole, hydroquinone, catechol, tertiary butyl catechol, and phenothiazine may be added as needed; a plasticizer; ; Next accelerators; fillers; defoaming agents; leveling agents; surface conditioners; phenol-based antioxidants, phosphite-based antioxidants, thioether-based antioxidants and other antioxidants; UV absorbers; dispersion aids; Coagulants; catalysts; effect promoters; cross-linking agents; tackifiers and other commonly used additives.
又,藉由與上述具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物一起使用其他有機聚合物,而亦可改善上述著色感光性組合物之硬化物之特性。作為上述有機聚合物,例如可列舉:聚苯乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯-丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、聚(甲基)丙烯酸、苯乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、(甲基)丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯-氯乙烯共聚物、乙烯-乙烯系共聚物、聚氯乙烯樹脂、ABS 樹脂、尼龍6、尼龍66、尼龍12、胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚碳酸酯聚乙烯丁醛、纖維素酯、聚丙烯醯胺、飽和聚酯、酚樹脂、苯氧基樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺酸樹脂、環氧樹脂等,該等中,較佳為聚苯乙烯、(甲基)丙烯酸-甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、環氧樹脂。 In addition, by using other organic polymers together with the polymerizable compound having an ethylenically unsaturated bond having an acid value, the properties of the cured product of the colored photosensitive composition can also be improved. Examples of the organic polymer include polystyrene, polymethyl methacrylate, methyl methacrylate-ethyl acrylate copolymer, poly (meth) acrylic acid, and styrene- (meth) acrylic acid copolymer. , (Meth) acrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl chloride copolymer, ethylene-vinyl copolymer, polyvinyl chloride resin, ABS Resin, nylon 6, nylon 66, nylon 12, urethane resin, polycarbonate polyvinyl butyraldehyde, cellulose ester, polypropylene ammonium, saturated polyester, phenol resin, phenoxy resin, polyamine Polyimide resin, polyamic acid resin, epoxy resin, etc. Among these, polystyrene, (meth) acrylic acid-methyl methacrylate copolymer, and epoxy resin are preferred.
於上述著色感光性組合物中,可進而併用熱自由基聚合起始劑、鏈轉移劑、增感劑、界面活性劑、矽烷偶合劑、三聚氰胺等。 In the coloring photosensitive composition, a thermal radical polymerization initiator, a chain transfer agent, a sensitizer, a surfactant, a silane coupling agent, melamine, and the like may be used in combination.
作為上述熱自由基聚合起始劑,可列舉:2,2'-偶氮雙異丁腈、2,2'-偶氮雙(甲基異丁酸酯)、2,2'-偶氮雙-2,4-二甲基戊腈、1,1'-偶氮雙(1-乙醯氧基-1-苯乙烷)等偶氮系起始劑;過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化苯甲醯二-第三丁基、過氧化特戊酸第三丁酯、過氧化二碳酸二(4-第三丁基環己基)酯等過氧化物系起始劑、過硫酸銨、過硫酸鈉、過硫酸鉀等過硫酸鹽等。該等可使用一種或混合兩種以上使用。 Examples of the thermal radical polymerization initiator include 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, 2,2'-azobis (methylisobutyrate), and 2,2'-azobis -2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile, 1,1'-azobis (1-acetamido-1-phenylethane) and other azo-based initiators; benzamidine peroxide, benzene peroxide Peroxide-based starters such as formamidine di-tert-butyl, tert-butyl pervalerate, bis (4-tert-butyl cyclohexyl) peroxydicarbonate, ammonium persulfate, persulfuric acid Persulfates such as sodium and potassium persulfate. These can be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds.
作為上述鏈轉移劑、增感劑,通常可使用含硫原子之化合物。例如可列舉:硫代乙醇酸、硫代蘋果酸、硫代水楊酸、2-巰基丙酸、3-巰基丙酸、3-巰基丁酸、N-(2-巰基丙醯基)甘胺酸、2-巰基菸鹼酸、3-[N-(2-巰基乙基)胺甲醯基]丙酸、3-[N-(2-巰基乙基)胺基]丙酸、N-(3-巰基丙醯基)丙胺酸、2-巰基乙磺酸、3-巰基丙磺酸、4-巰基丁磺酸、十二烷基(4-甲硫基)苯基醚、2-巰基乙醇、3-巰基-1,2-丙二醇、1-巰基-2-丙醇、3-巰基-2-丁醇、巰基苯酚、2-巰基乙基胺、2-巰基咪唑、2-巰基苯并咪唑、2-巰基-3-羥基吡啶、2-巰基苯并噻唑、巰基乙酸、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基丙酸酯)、季戊四醇四(3-巰基丙酸酯)等巰基化合物、使該巰基化合物氧化而獲得之二硫化物化合物、碘乙酸、碘丙酸、2-碘乙醇、2-碘乙磺酸、3-碘丙磺酸等碘化烷基化合物、三羥甲基丙烷三(3-巰基異丁酸酯)、丁二醇雙(3-巰基異丁酸酯)、己二硫醇、癸二硫醇、1,4-二甲基巰基苯、丁二醇雙硫代丙酸酯、丁二醇雙硫代乙醇酸酯、乙二醇雙硫代乙醇酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷 三硫代乙醇酸酯、丁二醇雙硫代丙酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三硫代丙酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三硫代乙醇酸酯、季戊四醇四硫代丙酸酯、季戊四醇四硫代乙醇酸酯、三羥基乙基三硫代丙酸酯、下述化合物No.Cl、三巰基丙酸異氰尿酸三(2-羥基乙基)酯等脂肪族多官能硫醇化合物、昭和電工公司製造之Karenz MT BD1、PE1、NR1等。 As said chain transfer agent and sensitizer, the compound containing a sulfur atom can be used normally. Examples include: thioglycolic acid, thiomalic acid, thiosalicylic acid, 2-mercaptopropionic acid, 3-mercaptopropionic acid, 3-mercaptobutyric acid, N- (2-mercaptopropionyl) glycine Acid, 2-mercaptonicotinic acid, 3- [N- (2-mercaptoethyl) aminomethane] propionic acid, 3- [N- (2-mercaptoethyl) amino] propionic acid, N- ( 3-mercaptopropionyl) alanine, 2-mercaptoethanesulfonic acid, 3-mercaptopropanesulfonic acid, 4-mercaptobutanesulfonic acid, dodecyl (4-methylthio) phenyl ether, 2-mercaptoethanol , 3-mercapto-1,2-propanediol, 1-mercapto-2-propanol, 3-mercapto-2-butanol, mercaptophenol, 2-mercaptoethylamine, 2-mercaptoimidazole, 2-mercaptobenzimidazole Mercapto compounds such as 2-mercapto-3-hydroxypyridine, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, thioglycolic acid, trimethylolpropane tris (3-mercaptopropionate), pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-mercaptopropionate), etc. Disulfide compounds obtained by oxidation of this mercapto compound, iodoacetic acid, iodopropionic acid, 2-iodoethanol, 2-iodoethanesulfonic acid, 3-iodopropanesulfonic acid and other iodinated alkyl compounds, trimethylolpropanetriol (3-mercaptoisobutyrate), butanediol bis (3-mercaptoisobutyrate), hexanedithiol, sebacylthiol, 1,4-dimethylmercaptobenzene Butanediol bisthiopropionate, butanediol bis thioglycolate, ethylene glycol bis thioglycolate, trimethylolpropane Trithioglycolate, butanediol dithiopropionate, trimethylolpropane trithiopropionate, trimethylolpropane trithioglycolate, pentaerythritol tetrathiopropionate, pentaerythritol Aliphatic polyfunctional thiol compounds such as tetrathioglycolate, trihydroxyethyltrithiopropionate, the following compound No. Cl, tris (2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate trimercaptopropionate, Karenz MT BD1, PE1, NR1, etc. manufactured by Showa Denko Corporation.
作為上述界面活性劑,可使用全氟烷基磷酸酯、全氟烷基羧酸鹽等氟界面活性劑、高級脂肪酸鹼鹽、烷基磺酸鹽、烷基硫酸鹽等陰離子系界面活性劑、高級胺氫鹵酸鹽、四級胺鹽等陽離子系界面活性劑、聚乙二醇烷基醚、聚乙二醇脂肪酸酯、山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、脂肪酸單甘油酯等非離子界面活性劑、兩性界面活性劑、聚矽氧系界面活性劑等界面活性劑,該等亦可組合使用。 As the surfactant, a fluorine surfactant such as a perfluoroalkyl phosphate, a perfluoroalkyl carboxylate, an anionic surfactant such as a higher fatty acid base salt, an alkyl sulfonate, or an alkyl sulfate can be used. , Higher amine hydrohalates, quaternary amine salts and other cationic surfactants, polyethylene glycol alkyl ethers, polyethylene glycol fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, fatty acid monoglyceride and other nonionic interfaces Surfactants such as active agents, amphoteric surfactants, and polysiloxane surfactants can also be used in combination.
作為上述矽烷偶合劑,例如可使用信越化學公司製造之矽烷偶合劑,其中,可較佳地使用KBE-9007、KBM-502、KBE-403等具有異氰酸酯基、甲基丙烯醯基、環氧基之矽烷偶合劑。 As the silane coupling agent, for example, a silane coupling agent manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. can be used. Among them, KBE-9007, KBM-502, KBE-403 and the like having isocyanate groups, methacryl groups, and epoxy groups can be preferably used. Silane coupling agent.
作為上述三聚氰胺化合物,可列舉:(聚)羥甲基三聚氰胺、(聚)羥甲基甘脲、(聚)羥甲基苯胍、(聚)羥甲基脲等氮化合物中之活性羥甲基(CH2OH基)之全部或一部分(至少2個)經烷基醚化之化合物。此處,作為構成烷基醚之烷基,可列舉:甲基、乙基或丁基,且相互可 相同亦可不同。又,未烷基醚化之羥甲基可於一分子內自縮合,亦可於二分子間進行縮合,其結果形成低聚物成分。具體而言,可使用六甲氧基甲基三聚氰胺、六丁氧基甲基三聚氰胺、四甲氧基甲基甘脲、四丁氧基甲基甘脲等。該等中,較佳為六甲氧基甲基三聚氰胺、六丁氧基甲基三聚氰胺等經烷基醚化之三聚氰胺。 Examples of the melamine compound include (poly) methylol melamine, (poly) methylol glycoluril, and (poly) methylol benzoguanidine Compounds in which all or part (at least 2) of active methylol groups (CH 2 OH groups) in nitrogen compounds such as (poly) methylolurea are alkyl etherified. Here, examples of the alkyl group constituting the alkyl ether include a methyl group, an ethyl group, and a butyl group, and they may be the same as or different from each other. In addition, the hydroxymethyl group which is not alkyl etherified may be self-condensed in one molecule, or may be condensed between two molecules, and as a result, an oligomer component is formed. Specifically, hexamethoxymethylmelamine, hexabutoxymethylmelamine, tetramethoxymethylglycol urea, tetrabutoxymethylglycol urea, and the like can be used. Among these, alkyl melamines such as hexamethoxymethylmelamine and hexabutoxymethylmelamine are preferred.
於上述著色感光性組合物中,關於染料(A)、具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物(B)、光自由基聚合起始劑(C)及具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之單體(D)以外之任意成分(其中,將有機溶劑除外)之含量,視其使用目的而為適當含量,並無限制,但較佳為相對於具有酸值之具有乙烯性不飽和鍵之聚合性化合物(B)100質量份,合計為500質量份以下。 In the coloring photosensitive composition described above, the dye (A), the polymerizable compound (B) having an ethylenically unsaturated bond having an acid value, the photoradical polymerization initiator (C), and the ethylenically unsaturated bond The content of any component (excluding organic solvents) other than the monomer (D) is an appropriate content depending on the purpose of use, and is not limited, but is preferably an ethylenically unsaturated bond with respect to an acidic unsaturated bond 100 parts by mass of the polymerizable compound (B) is 500 parts by mass or less in total.
又,作為使上述著色感光性組合物硬化時所使用之活性光之光源,可使用發出波長300~450nm之光者,例如可使用超高壓水銀、水銀蒸汽電弧、碳弧、氙弧等。 In addition, as a light source of the active light used for curing the colored photosensitive composition, a light emitting a wavelength of 300 to 450 nm can be used, and for example, ultra-high pressure mercury, mercury vapor arc, carbon arc, xenon arc, and the like can be used.
進而,就不僅謀求生產性之提高,亦謀求解像性或位置精度等之提高之方面而言,雷射直接刻寫法有用,該雷射直接刻寫法係藉由將雷射光用於曝光光源,從而不使用遮罩而根據電腦等之數位資訊而直接形成圖像,作為上述雷射光,可較佳地使用340~430nm之波長之光,亦可使用氬離子雷射、氦氖雷射、YAG雷射、及半導體雷射等發出自可見至紅外區域之光者。於使用該等雷射之情形時,可添加於自可見至紅外之區域吸收之增感色素。 Furthermore, direct laser writing is useful in terms of not only improving productivity, but also improving imagery and position accuracy. The laser direct writing method uses laser light for an exposure light source. Never use a mask to directly form an image based on digital information from a computer or the like. As the above-mentioned laser light, light with a wavelength of 340 to 430 nm can be preferably used. Argon ion laser, helium neon laser, YAG can also be used. Lasers and semiconductor lasers emit light from the visible to the infrared. When such lasers are used, sensitizing pigments that can be absorbed in the visible to infrared region can be added.
上述著色感光性組合物(或其硬化物)可用於光硬化性塗料或清漆、光硬化性接著劑、印刷基板、或彩色電視機、PC監視器、攜帶型資訊終端、數位相機等彩色顯示之液晶顯示面板中之彩色濾光片、CCD影像傳感器之彩色濾光片、電漿顯示面板用之電極材料、粉末塗層、印刷油墨、印刷版、接著劑、牙科用組合物、光造形用樹脂、凝 膠塗層、電子工學用之光阻劑、電鍍阻劑、蝕刻阻劑、液狀及乾燥膜兩者、焊接阻劑、用以製造各種顯示用途用之彩色濾光片或於電漿顯示面板、電發光顯示裝置、及LCD之製造步驟中用以形成構造之抗蝕劑、用以封入電氣及電子零件之組合物、阻焊劑、磁性記錄材料、微小機械零件、光波導路、光開關、鍍敷用遮罩、蝕刻遮罩、彩色試驗系、玻璃纖維纜線塗層、網版印刷用模板、用以藉由立體光刻而製造三維物體之材料、全像術記錄用材料、圖像記錄材料、微細電子電路、脫色材料、用以圖像記錄材料之脫色材料、使用微膠囊之圖像記錄材料用之脫色材料、印刷佈線板用光阻材料、UV及可見雷射直接圖像系統用之光阻材料、印刷電路基板之逐次積層中之介電體層形成所使用之光阻材料或保護膜等各種用途,其用途並無特別限制。 The colored photosensitive composition (or its cured product) can be used for color display of photocurable coatings or varnishes, photocurable adhesives, printed substrates, or color televisions, PC monitors, portable information terminals, and digital cameras. Color filters in liquid crystal display panels, color filters for CCD image sensors, electrode materials for plasma display panels, powder coatings, printing inks, printing plates, adhesives, dental compositions, and resins for photoforming Ning Adhesive coatings, photoresists for electronics, plating resists, etching resists, both liquid and dry films, solder resists, color filters for various display applications or plasma displays Resists for forming structures in manufacturing steps of panels, electroluminescent display devices, and LCDs, compositions for sealing electrical and electronic parts, solder resists, magnetic recording materials, micro mechanical parts, optical waveguides, and optical switches , Masks for plating, etching masks, color test systems, glass fiber cable coatings, stencils for screen printing, materials for manufacturing three-dimensional objects by stereolithography, materials for holographic imaging, drawings Image recording materials, fine electronic circuits, decoloring materials, decoloring materials for image recording materials, decoloring materials for image recording materials using microcapsules, photoresist materials for printed wiring boards, UV and visible laser direct images The photoresist material used for the system, the photoresist material used for forming the dielectric layer in the successive lamination of the printed circuit board, or the protective film are various uses, and their uses are not particularly limited.
上述著色感光性組合物係為了形成彩色濾光片之像素而使用,尤其是作為用以形成液晶顯示面板等圖像顯示裝置用之顯示裝置用彩色濾光片之感光性組合物有用。 The colored photosensitive composition is used for forming pixels of a color filter, and is particularly useful as a photosensitive composition for forming a color filter for a display device for an image display device such as a liquid crystal display panel.
上述顯示裝置用彩色濾光片較佳為藉由如下步驟形成:(1)將上述著色感光性組合物之塗膜形成於基板上之步驟、(2)針對該塗膜,經由具有特定圖案形狀之遮罩照射活性光之步驟、(3)利用顯影液使曝光後之被膜顯影之步驟、(4)對顯影後之該被膜進行加熱之步驟。又,上述著色感光性組合物作為無顯影步驟之噴墨方式之著色感光性組合物亦有用。 The color filter for a display device is preferably formed by the following steps: (1) a step of forming a coating film of the colored photosensitive composition on a substrate, and (2) the coating film having a specific pattern shape A step of irradiating the active light with a mask, (3) a step of developing the exposed film using a developing solution, and (4) a step of heating the film after development. Moreover, the said coloring photosensitive composition is also useful as a coloring photosensitive composition of the inkjet system without a development process.
以下,列舉實施例等,對本發明進一步詳細地進行說明,但本發明並不限定於該等實施例等。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with examples and the like, but the present invention is not limited to these examples and the like.
向反應容器放入醛體(4mmol)、丙二腈(8mmol)、無水哌(0.03 g)及二甲基乙醯胺(5g)並使該等溶解,於80℃下攪拌5小時。滴加乙醇7g,進行晶析,將所獲得之固體進行過濾,進行乙醇清洗後進行濃縮,藉由矽膠管柱層析法(展開液:甲苯)進行精製,進行乾燥而獲得各黃色固體。利用1H-NMR(nuclear magnetic resonance,核磁共振)、IR(infrared radiation,紅外線)確認所獲得之黃色固體為目標物。又,對吸收波長特性進行測定。將結果示於[表1]及[表2]。 Put aldehydes (4 mmol), malononitrile (8 mmol), and anhydrous pipette into the reaction vessel. (0.03 g) and dimethylacetamide (5 g), and these were dissolved and stirred at 80 ° C for 5 hours. 7 g of ethanol was added dropwise, and crystallization was performed. The obtained solid was filtered, washed with ethanol, concentrated, and then purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solution: toluene) and dried to obtain each yellow solid. 1 H-NMR (nuclear magnetic resonance) and IR (infrared radiation) were used to confirm that the obtained yellow solid was the target. The absorption wavelength characteristics were measured. The results are shown in [Table 1] and [Table 2].
向反應容器放入醛體(4mmol)、氰基乙酸乙酯(8mmol)、無水哌(0.03g)及二甲基乙醯胺(5g)並使該等溶解,於50℃下攪拌5小時。滴加乙醇7g,進行晶析,將所獲得之固體進行過濾,進行乙醇清洗,而獲得各黃色固體。利用1H-NMR、IR確認所獲得之黃色固體為目標物。又,對吸收波長特性進行測定。將結果示於[表1]及[表2]。 Put aldehydes (4 mmol), ethyl cyanoacetate (8 mmol), and anhydrous pipette into the reaction vessel. (0.03 g) and dimethylacetamide (5 g), and these were dissolved, and stirred at 50 ° C for 5 hours. 7 g of ethanol was added dropwise and crystallized. The obtained solid was filtered and washed with ethanol to obtain each yellow solid. 1 H-NMR and IR confirmed that the obtained yellow solid was a target substance. The absorption wavelength characteristics were measured. The results are shown in [Table 1] and [Table 2].
向反應容器放入醛體(4mmol)、丙二腈(12mmol)、無水哌(0.04g)及二甲基乙醯胺(5g)並使該等溶解,於50℃下攪拌3小時。滴加乙醇7g,進行晶析,將所獲得之固體進行過濾,進行乙醇清洗,而獲得黃色固體。利用1H-NMR、IR確認所獲得之黃色固體為目標物。又,對吸收波長特性進行測定。將結果示於[表1]及[表2]。 Put aldehydes (4 mmol), malononitrile (12 mmol), and anhydrous pipette into the reaction vessel. (0.04g) and dimethylacetamide (5g), and these were dissolved, and it stirred at 50 degreeC for 3 hours. 7 g of ethanol was added dropwise and crystallized. The obtained solid was filtered and washed with ethanol to obtain a yellow solid. 1 H-NMR and IR confirmed that the obtained yellow solid was a target substance. The absorption wavelength characteristics were measured. The results are shown in [Table 1] and [Table 2].
於CHCl3溶液中對上述中所獲得之化合物No.1~No.5以及上述之比較化合物No.1及2之吸收波長特性進行評價。將結果示於[表3]。 The absorption wavelength characteristics of the compounds No. 1 to No. 5 obtained above and the comparative compounds No. 1 and 2 described above were evaluated in a CHCl 3 solution. The results are shown in [Table 3].
自上述[表3]之結果可明確,含有上述通式(1)所表示之化合物而成之本發明之染料(A)具有適當之吸收波長。 As is clear from the results of the above [Table 3], the dye (A) of the present invention containing the compound represented by the general formula (1) has an appropriate absorption wavelength.
<步驟1>感光性組合物No.1之製備 <Step 1> Preparation of photosensitive composition No. 1
將作為(B)成分之SPC-1000(昭和電工公司製造)39.7g以及作為(D)成分之A-9300-1-CL(新中村化學工業公司製造)9.2g、作為(C)成分之Irgacure OXE-01(BASF公司製造)0.8g、作為溶劑之PGMEA 28.0g及、作為其他成分之FZ2122(Dow Corning Toray公司製造)2.31g進行混合,進行攪拌直至不溶物消失,而獲得感光性組合物No.1。 39.7 g of SPC-1000 (manufactured by Showa Denko) as the component (B), 9.2 g of A-9300-1-CL (manufactured by Shin Nakamura Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) as the (D) component, and Irgacure as the (C) component 0.8 g of OXE-01 (manufactured by BASF), 28.0 g of PGMEA as a solvent, and 2.31 g of FZ 2122 (manufactured by Dow Corning Toray) as other components were mixed and stirred until insoluble matter disappeared to obtain a photosensitive composition No. .1.
<步驟2>染料液No.1~No.5之製備 <Step 2> Preparation of dye liquid No. 1 to No. 5
向作為(A)成分之於上述中所獲得之化合物No.1~No.5各0.10g添加二甲基乙醯胺1.90g,進行攪拌並使之溶解。 1.90 g of dimethylacetamide was added to 0.10 g of each of the compounds No. 1 to No. 5 obtained in the above as the component (A), and the mixture was stirred and dissolved.
<步驟3>著色感光性組合物No.1~No.5之製備 <Step 3> Preparation of colored photosensitive composition No. 1 to No. 5
將步驟1中所獲得之感光性組合物No.1之5.0g與步驟2中所獲得之染料液No.1~No.5各1.0g進行混合,而分別獲得本發明之著色感光性組合物No.1~No.5。 5.0 g of the photosensitive composition No. 1 obtained in step 1 and 1.0 g of each of the dye liquids No. 1 to No. 5 obtained in step 2 were mixed to obtain the colored photosensitive composition of the present invention, respectively. No.1 ~ No.5.
將實施例2-1之步驟2中之(A)成分之化合物No.1變更為比較化合物No.1及No.2,除此以外,利用與實施例2-1相同之方法,獲得比較 著色感光性組合物No.1及No.2。 Except that the compound No. 1 of the component (A) in Step 2 of Example 2-1 was changed to Comparative Compounds No. 1 and No. 2, a comparison was obtained by the same method as in Example 2-1. Colored photosensitive compositions No. 1 and No. 2.
於410rpm×7sec之條件下,將上述中所獲得之著色感光性組合物No.1~No.5以及比較著色感光性組合物No.1及No.2分別塗佈於玻璃基板,利用加熱板進行乾燥(90℃、90sec)。利用超高壓水銀燈對所獲得之塗膜進行曝光(150mJ/cm2)。於230℃×30min之條件下焙燒曝光後之塗膜。對所使用之化合物(染料)之最大吸收波長(λmax)下之焙燒前(曝光後)之塗膜的吸光度與焙燒後之塗膜之吸光度進行測定,將以焙燒前(曝光後)之塗膜之吸光度為100時之焙燒後的塗膜之吸光度的比例設為相對強度而進行評價。再者,焙燒後之塗膜之吸光度越接近100,表示耐熱性越高。將結果示於[表4]。 The colored photosensitive compositions No. 1 to No. 5 and the comparatively colored photosensitive compositions No. 1 and No. 2 obtained above were applied to a glass substrate at 410 rpm × 7 sec, and a hot plate was used. Drying (90 ° C, 90sec). The obtained coating film was exposed with an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp (150 mJ / cm 2 ). The exposed coating film was fired at 230 ° C for 30 minutes. The absorbance of the coating film before firing (after exposure) and the absorbance of the coating film after firing at the maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) of the compound (dye) used are measured. The coating film before firing (after exposure) will be measured. The ratio of the absorbance of the coating film after firing at a light absorbance of 100 was evaluated as the relative intensity. In addition, the closer the absorbance of the baked film to 100, the higher the heat resistance. The results are shown in [Table 4].
自上述結果可明確,本發明之著色感光性組合物之耐熱性較高。 From the above results, it is clear that the colored photosensitive composition of the present invention has high heat resistance.
於410rpm×7sec之條件下,將上述中所獲得之著色感光性組合物No.1~No.5以及比較著色感光性組合物No.1及No.2分別塗佈於玻璃基板,利用加熱板進行乾燥(90℃、90sec)。利用超高壓水銀燈對所獲得之塗膜進行曝光(150mJ/cm2)。利用Suga Test Instruments製造之氙 燈耐光性試驗機桌上型XT-1500L,對曝光後之塗膜實施12小時耐光性試驗。對所使用之化合物(染料)之最大吸收波長(λmax)下之耐光性試驗前的塗膜之吸光度與耐光性試驗後之塗膜之吸光度進行測定,將以耐光性試驗前之塗膜之吸光度為100時之耐光性試驗後的塗膜之吸光度之比例設為相對強度而進行評價。再者,耐光性試驗後之塗膜之吸光度越接近100,表示耐光性越高。將評價結果示於[表5]。 The colored photosensitive compositions No. 1 to No. 5 and the comparatively colored photosensitive compositions No. 1 and No. 2 obtained above were applied to a glass substrate at 410 rpm × 7 sec, and a hot plate was used. Drying (90 ° C, 90sec). The obtained coating film was exposed with an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp (150 mJ / cm 2 ). A xenon lamp light resistance tester table type XT-1500L manufactured by Suga Test Instruments was used to perform a light resistance test for 12 hours on the coated film after exposure. The absorbance of the coating film before the light resistance test at the maximum absorption wavelength (λmax) of the compound (dye) used is measured, and the absorbance of the coating film after the light resistance test is measured. The absorbance of the coating film before the light resistance test will be determined. The ratio of the absorbance of the coating film after the light resistance test at 100 was evaluated as the relative intensity. In addition, the closer the absorbance of the coating film after the light resistance test is to 100, the higher the light resistance. The evaluation results are shown in [Table 5].
自上述結果可明確,本發明之著色感光性組合物之耐光性較高。 From the above results, it is clear that the colored photosensitive composition of the present invention has high light resistance.
自以上之結果可明確,使用本發明之新穎化合物之染料於適當之波長區域具有吸收,且明確使用該染料之感光性組合物及其硬化物之耐熱性及耐光性較高。因此,本發明之新穎化合物及著色感光性組合物對顯示裝置用彩色濾光片及使用其而成之液晶顯示面板有用。 From the above results, it is clear that the dye using the novel compound of the present invention has absorption in an appropriate wavelength region, and the photosensitive composition using the dye and its cured product have high heat resistance and light resistance. Therefore, the novel compound and colored photosensitive composition of the present invention are useful for a color filter for a display device and a liquid crystal display panel using the same.
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| TW201100955A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2011-01-01 | Basf Se | Photoresist composition |
| TW201233733A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-08-16 | Adeka Corp | Novel compound, dye and colored photosensitive composition |
| TW201237108A (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2012-09-16 | Adeka Corp | Pigment and colored photosensitive composition |
| TW201241562A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-10-16 | Adeka Corp | Photosensitive coloring composition |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101577491B1 (en) * | 2012-12-17 | 2015-12-15 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | Styryl-based compound and dye comprising the compound |
-
2014
- 2014-11-27 WO PCT/JP2014/081361 patent/WO2015083606A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-11-27 KR KR1020167001460A patent/KR20160094362A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-11-27 JP JP2015551481A patent/JP6539584B2/en active Active
- 2014-11-27 CN CN201480040982.5A patent/CN105473666B/en active Active
- 2014-12-04 TW TW103142227A patent/TWI664244B/en active
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| US3979429A (en) * | 1974-05-14 | 1976-09-07 | Sandoz Ltd. | Para-amino-β-cyano-bis-styryl compounds |
| US4925782A (en) * | 1985-02-06 | 1990-05-15 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Silver halide photographic light-sensitive element containing water soluble dye compounds |
| US5371266A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1994-12-06 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Bichromophoric cyano-containing methine dyes and transfer thereof |
| JPH03295687A (en) * | 1990-04-16 | 1991-12-26 | Sankyo Kagaku Kk | Dyestuff for thermal transfer recording |
| JPH03297691A (en) * | 1990-04-16 | 1991-12-27 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Thermal transfer sheet |
| JP2010015025A (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-21 | Adeka Corp | Photosensitive composition containing specific photopolymerization initiator |
| TW201100955A (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2011-01-01 | Basf Se | Photoresist composition |
| TW201237108A (en) * | 2010-09-22 | 2012-09-16 | Adeka Corp | Pigment and colored photosensitive composition |
| TW201233733A (en) * | 2011-01-25 | 2012-08-16 | Adeka Corp | Novel compound, dye and colored photosensitive composition |
| TW201241562A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-10-16 | Adeka Corp | Photosensitive coloring composition |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6539584B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 |
| JPWO2015083606A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
| CN105473666B (en) | 2018-06-08 |
| CN105473666A (en) | 2016-04-06 |
| KR20160094362A (en) | 2016-08-09 |
| WO2015083606A1 (en) | 2015-06-11 |
| TW201529748A (en) | 2015-08-01 |
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