[go: up one dir, main page]

TWI507777B - Display panel and method of manufacturing same - Google Patents

Display panel and method of manufacturing same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI507777B
TWI507777B TW103134898A TW103134898A TWI507777B TW I507777 B TWI507777 B TW I507777B TW 103134898 A TW103134898 A TW 103134898A TW 103134898 A TW103134898 A TW 103134898A TW I507777 B TWI507777 B TW I507777B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
source
sealant
electrically connected
auxiliary circuit
line
Prior art date
Application number
TW103134898A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201614340A (en
Inventor
Tsu Wei Huang
Original Assignee
Au Optronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Au Optronics Corp filed Critical Au Optronics Corp
Priority to TW103134898A priority Critical patent/TWI507777B/en
Priority to CN201410790295.7A priority patent/CN104460156B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI507777B publication Critical patent/TWI507777B/en
Publication of TW201614340A publication Critical patent/TW201614340A/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D86/00Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
    • H10D86/40Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10DINORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
    • H10D86/00Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates
    • H10D86/40Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs
    • H10D86/60Integrated devices formed in or on insulating or conducting substrates, e.g. formed in silicon-on-insulator [SOI] substrates or on stainless steel or glass substrates characterised by multiple TFTs wherein the TFTs are in active matrices

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)

Description

顯示面板及其製造方法Display panel and method of manufacturing same

本發明是有關於一種顯示面板及其製造方法,且特別是有關於一種可解決高解析度超薄邊框產品之框膠固化問題的顯示面板及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a display panel and a method of fabricating the same, and more particularly to a display panel and a method of fabricating the same that solves the problem of the sealant curing of a high-resolution ultra-thin bezel product.

隨著顯示科技的日益進步,人們藉著顯示器的輔助可使生活更加便利,為求顯示器輕、薄之特性,促使平面顯示器(Flat Panel Display,FPD)成為目前的主流。在諸多平面顯示器中,液晶顯示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)具有高空間利用效率、低消耗功率、無輻射以及低電磁干擾等優越特性,因此液晶顯示器深受消費者歡迎。With the advancement of display technology, people can make life more convenient by the aid of the display. In order to make the display light and thin, the flat panel display (FPD) has become the mainstream. Among many flat panel displays, liquid crystal displays (LCDs) have superior characteristics such as high space utilization efficiency, low power consumption, no radiation, and low electromagnetic interference. Therefore, liquid crystal displays are popular among consumers.

液晶顯示器面板主要由兩基板以及液晶層所組成,且通常是利用框膠(Seal)將兩基板黏著在一起,並且防止液晶流出。近年來,為縮小周邊線路的區域,液晶顯示面板有逐漸朝超薄邊框(Ultra Slim Border,USD)設計的趨勢。然而,邊框區域愈窄小,就愈壓縮框膠塗佈的佈局空間,因此,上述設計在生產時所 遭遇的瓶頸之一即為框膠塗佈製程。由於框膠塗佈可佈局空間愈來愈小,其愈容易與下方的金屬導線重疊。倘若框膠與其下方的金屬導線重疊,此金屬導線將會遮蔽後續照光製程中的紫外光,使得重疊處的框膠無法充分的照射到紫外光。如此一來,框膠便會固化不完全,使得部分框膠溶劑進入顯示區中,導致顯示區產生雲紋(Mura)缺陷。The liquid crystal display panel is mainly composed of two substrates and a liquid crystal layer, and usually the two substrates are adhered together by a seal and the liquid crystal is prevented from flowing out. In recent years, in order to reduce the area of the peripheral lines, the liquid crystal display panel has a tendency to gradually design toward an ultra-slim border (USD). However, the narrower the frame area, the more the layout space of the sealant coating is compressed, so the above design is produced at the time of production. One of the bottlenecks encountered is the sealant coating process. Since the frame coating can be made smaller and smaller, the easier it is to overlap the metal wires below. If the sealant overlaps with the metal wire underneath, the metal wire will shield the ultraviolet light in the subsequent illumination process, so that the sealant at the overlap is not sufficiently irradiated with ultraviolet light. As a result, the sealant will be incompletely cured, causing some of the sealant solvent to enter the display area, resulting in a mura defect in the display area.

本發明提供一種顯示面板及其製造方法,其可解決高畫素超薄邊框產品之框膠固化問題。The invention provides a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, which can solve the problem of the sealant curing of the high-pixel ultra-thin frame product.

本發明提供一種顯示面板及其製造方法,其可增加輔助電路的透光空隙,使得其上方的框膠固化完全。The invention provides a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, which can increase the light transmission gap of the auxiliary circuit, so that the sealant above it is completely cured.

本發明的提供一種顯示面板,包括陣列基板以及框膠。陣列基板具有顯示區以及非顯示區。非顯示區具有框膠區。框膠位於框膠區中。陣列基板包括:畫素陣列以及輔助電路。畫素陣列位於顯示區中。輔助電路位於非顯示區中。輔助電路與框膠至少部分重疊。輔助電路包括多個元件組。每一元件組包括:第一源極線、第二源極線、汲極線、多個閘極、多個源極組以及多個汲極。第一源極線以及第二源極線與畫素陣列電性連接。多個閘極共同電性連接至一閘極電壓。相鄰的閘極之間具有足夠的透光空隙可使位在輔助電路上的框膠材料完全固化。每一源極組與其中一個閘極重疊設置。每一源極組包括第一源極以及第二源極。 源極組中的第一源極與第一源極線電性連接。源極組中的第二源極與第二源極線電性連接。透光空隙之一部分係位於兩相鄰之源極組之間。多個汲極電性連接至汲極線。每一汲極對應設置在其中一個源極組的第一源極以及第二源極之間。The invention provides a display panel comprising an array substrate and a sealant. The array substrate has a display area and a non-display area. The non-display area has a sealant area. The sealant is located in the sealant area. The array substrate includes: a pixel array and an auxiliary circuit. The pixel array is located in the display area. The auxiliary circuit is located in the non-display area. The auxiliary circuit at least partially overlaps the sealant. The auxiliary circuit includes a plurality of component groups. Each of the component groups includes a first source line, a second source line, a drain line, a plurality of gates, a plurality of source groups, and a plurality of drain electrodes. The first source line and the second source line are electrically connected to the pixel array. The plurality of gates are electrically connected to a gate voltage in common. Having sufficient light-transmissive gaps between adjacent gates allows the sealant material on the auxiliary circuit to fully cure. Each source group is overlapped with one of the gates. Each source group includes a first source and a second source. The first source in the source group is electrically connected to the first source line. The second source in the source group is electrically connected to the second source line. One of the light-transmissive spaces is located between two adjacent source groups. Multiple drains are electrically connected to the drain line. Each of the drains is disposed between the first source and the second source of one of the source groups.

本發明的提供一種顯示面板之製造方法,其步驟如下。步驟(a)提供陣列基板,其具有顯示區以及非顯示區。非顯示區具有框膠區。陣列基板包括:畫素陣列以及輔助電路。畫素陣列位於顯示區中。輔助電路位於非顯示區中。輔助電路包括多個元件組。每一元件組包括:第一源極線、第二源極線、汲極線、多個閘極、多個源極組以及多個汲極。第一源極線以及第二源極線與畫素陣列電性連接。多個閘極共同電性連接至一閘極電壓。相鄰的閘極之間具有透光空隙。每一源極組與其中一個閘極重疊設置。每一源極組包括第一源極以及第二源極。源極組中的第一源極與第一源極線電性連接。源極組中的第二源極與第二源極線電性連接。透光空隙之一部分係位於兩相鄰之源極組之間。多個汲極電性連接至汲極線。每一汲極對應設置在其中一個源極組的第一源極以及第二源極之間。步驟(b)提供框膠材料於陣列基板上。上述框膠材料對應框膠區,其中輔助電路與框膠材料至少部分重疊。步驟(c)對上述框膠材料進行照光步驟。上述照光步驟之光線穿過輔助電路之每一元件組之閘極之間的透光空隙,以固化框膠材料。The present invention provides a method of manufacturing a display panel, the steps of which are as follows. Step (a) provides an array substrate having a display area and a non-display area. The non-display area has a sealant area. The array substrate includes: a pixel array and an auxiliary circuit. The pixel array is located in the display area. The auxiliary circuit is located in the non-display area. The auxiliary circuit includes a plurality of component groups. Each of the component groups includes a first source line, a second source line, a drain line, a plurality of gates, a plurality of source groups, and a plurality of drain electrodes. The first source line and the second source line are electrically connected to the pixel array. The plurality of gates are electrically connected to a gate voltage in common. There are light-transmissive gaps between adjacent gates. Each source group is overlapped with one of the gates. Each source group includes a first source and a second source. The first source in the source group is electrically connected to the first source line. The second source in the source group is electrically connected to the second source line. One of the light-transmissive spaces is located between two adjacent source groups. Multiple drains are electrically connected to the drain line. Each of the drains is disposed between the first source and the second source of one of the source groups. Step (b) provides a sealant material on the array substrate. The frame glue material corresponds to the sealant area, wherein the auxiliary circuit and the frame glue material at least partially overlap. Step (c) is a step of illuminating the above-mentioned sealant material. The light of the illuminating step passes through the light-transmissive gap between the gates of each component group of the auxiliary circuit to cure the sealant material.

基於上述,本發明提供一種陣列基板,其可增加輔助電 路之每一元件組之閘極之間的透光空隙。在進行照光步驟時,上述透光空隙與框膠材料重疊,此框膠材料可經由透光空隙充分照射到光線(可例如是紫外光)。由於框膠材料充分照射到光線而符合框膠固化規則(Seal Curing Rule),進而使得框膠材料固化完全。如此一來,便可減少由於框膠固化不完全導致部分框膠溶劑進入顯示區中,進而導致雲紋缺陷的問題。Based on the above, the present invention provides an array substrate that can increase auxiliary power A light-transmissive gap between the gates of each component group of the road. When the illumination step is performed, the light-transmissive void overlaps with the sealant material, and the sealant material can be sufficiently irradiated with light (for example, ultraviolet light) via the light-transmissive void. Since the sealant material is sufficiently irradiated with light to meet the Seal Curing Rule, the sealant material is completely cured. In this way, it is possible to reduce the problem that the part of the sealant solvent enters the display area due to incomplete curing of the sealant, thereby causing moiré defects.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following description.

10‧‧‧顯示面板10‧‧‧ display panel

100‧‧‧陣列基板100‧‧‧Array substrate

100a‧‧‧對向基板100a‧‧‧ opposite substrate

101‧‧‧顯示介質101‧‧‧ Display media

102‧‧‧顯示區102‧‧‧ display area

104‧‧‧非顯示區104‧‧‧Non-display area

106‧‧‧框膠區106‧‧‧Blocking area

108‧‧‧畫素陣列108‧‧‧ pixel array

110‧‧‧框膠110‧‧‧Box glue

110’‧‧‧框膠材料110’‧‧‧Frame material

112‧‧‧輔助電路112‧‧‧Auxiliary circuit

114、115‧‧‧元件114, 115‧‧‧ components

116、117、118、119‧‧‧源極線116, 117, 118, 119‧‧‧ source line

120、121‧‧‧汲極線120, 121‧‧‧汲polar line

122、124‧‧‧閘極122, 124‧‧ ‧ gate

126a、126b、128a、128b‧‧‧源極126a, 126b, 128a, 128b‧‧‧ source

130a、130b、132a、132b‧‧‧汲極130a, 130b, 132a, 132b‧‧‧ bungee

134a、134b、136a、136b‧‧‧通道層134a, 134b, 136a, 136b‧‧‧ channel layer

150‧‧‧光罩150‧‧‧Photomask

160‧‧‧照光步驟160‧‧‧Lighting steps

200‧‧‧源極驅動模組200‧‧‧Source Drive Module

202‧‧‧掃描控制模組202‧‧‧Scan Control Module

C‧‧‧部分C‧‧‧ Section

D1、D2‧‧‧距離D1, D2‧‧‧ distance

DL1-DL5‧‧‧資料線DL1-DL5‧‧‧ data line

G1、G2‧‧‧透光空隙G1, G2‧‧‧ light transmission gap

P‧‧‧畫素結構P‧‧‧ pixel structure

PE‧‧‧畫素電極PE‧‧‧ pixel electrode

S1-S4‧‧‧開關元件S1-S4‧‧‧Switching elements

S502-S510‧‧‧製造流程S502-S510‧‧‧Manufacturing Process

SL1-SL5‧‧‧掃描線SL1-SL5‧‧‧ scan line

T‧‧‧主動元件T‧‧‧ active components

Vcom‧‧‧共電極Vcom‧‧‧ common electrode

Vg‧‧‧控制訊號、閘極電壓Vg‧‧‧ control signal, gate voltage

W1-W4‧‧‧閘極導線W1-W4‧‧‧ gate wire

Wg‧‧‧寬度Wg‧‧‧Width

圖1A繪示為依照本發明實施例之顯示面板的剖面示意圖。1A is a cross-sectional view of a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖1B繪示為圖1A之陣列基板的上視示意圖。FIG. 1B is a top view of the array substrate of FIG. 1A.

圖2繪示為圖1B之輔助電路之一部分C的放大示意圖。2 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion C of the auxiliary circuit of FIG. 1B.

圖3A至圖3B繪示為依照本發明實施例之顯示面板之製造方法的剖面示意圖。3A-3B are schematic cross-sectional views showing a method of fabricating a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4A至圖4B分別是依照圖3A至圖3B之陣列基板的上視示意圖。4A-4B are top plan views of the array substrate in accordance with FIGS. 3A-3B, respectively.

圖5繪示為依照本發明實施例之顯示面板之製造方法的流程圖。FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a display panel according to an embodiment of the invention.

圖1A繪示為依照本發明實施例之顯示面板的剖面示意圖。圖1B繪示為圖1A之陣列基板的上視示意圖。請同時參照圖1A與圖1B,本發明實施例之顯示面板10包括陣列基板100、框膠110、顯示介質101以及對向基板100a。1A is a cross-sectional view of a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a top view of the array substrate of FIG. 1A. Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B simultaneously, the display panel 10 of the embodiment of the present invention includes an array substrate 100, a sealant 110, a display medium 101, and a counter substrate 100a.

陣列基板100具有顯示區102以及非顯示區104(如圖1B所示)。非顯示區104位於顯示區102的周圍且實質上環繞顯示區102。非顯示區104具有框膠區106,因此,框膠區106亦位於顯示區102的周圍,且不與顯示區102重疊。換言之,框膠區106環繞顯示區102,且與顯示區102相隔一距離。The array substrate 100 has a display area 102 and a non-display area 104 (as shown in FIG. 1B). The non-display area 104 is located around the display area 102 and substantially surrounds the display area 102. The non-display area 104 has a sealant area 106. Therefore, the sealant area 106 is also located around the display area 102 and does not overlap the display area 102. In other words, the sealant region 106 surrounds the display area 102 and is spaced a distance from the display area 102.

請參照圖1B,陣列基板100包括畫素陣列108、輔助電路112、源極驅動模組200以及掃描控制模組202。源極驅動模組200配置於陣列基板100的下側。本領域具有通常知識者應當知道,在此所謂的下側僅是用來表達相對的位置關係。因此,在實際的應用上,無論源極驅動模組200位於陣列基板100的任一側,都不會影響本發明主要的精神。掃描控制模組202配置在陣列基板100的一側,但本發明不限於此,根據其他實施例,掃描控制模組202亦可配置在陣列基板100的兩側。關於源極驅動模組200與掃描控制模組202的詳細設計,為本領域具有通常知識者所熟知,於此不再重複敘述。畫素陣列108位於顯示區102中。畫素陣列108包括多條掃描線SL1-SL5、多條資料線DL1-DL5以及與掃描線SL1-SL5以及資料線DL1-DL5電性連接的多個畫素結構 P。為了方便說明,圖1B僅繪示5條掃描線SL1-SL5以及5條資料線DL1-DL5,然所屬領域中具有通常知識者應可理解,掃描線以及資料線實際上是由多條掃描線以及多條資料線所組成的。掃描線SL1-SL5與資料線DL1-DL5彼此交錯設置。換言之,掃描線SL1-SL5的延伸方向與資料線DL1-DL5的延伸方向不同。在一實施例中,掃描線SL1-SL5的延伸方向與資料線DL1-DL5的延伸方向實質上垂直。基於導電性的考量,掃描線SL1-SL5與資料線DL1-DL5一般是使用金屬材料。但本發明不限於此,根據其他實施例,掃描線SL1-SL5與資料線DL1-DL5也可以使用其他導電材料。例如:合金、金屬材料的氮化物、金屬材料的氧化物、金屬材料的氮氧化物、或其它合適的材料、或是金屬材料與其它導電材料的堆疊層。Referring to FIG. 1B , the array substrate 100 includes a pixel array 108 , an auxiliary circuit 112 , a source driving module 200 , and a scan control module 202 . The source driving module 200 is disposed on the lower side of the array substrate 100. Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the so-called lower side is used merely to express relative positional relationships. Therefore, in practical applications, regardless of whether the source driving module 200 is located on either side of the array substrate 100, the main spirit of the present invention is not affected. The scan control module 202 is disposed on one side of the array substrate 100. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. According to other embodiments, the scan control module 202 may also be disposed on both sides of the array substrate 100. The detailed design of the source drive module 200 and the scan control module 202 is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be repeated here. The pixel array 108 is located in the display area 102. The pixel array 108 includes a plurality of scan lines SL1-SL5, a plurality of data lines DL1-DL5, and a plurality of pixel structures electrically connected to the scan lines SL1-SL5 and the data lines DL1-DL5. P. For convenience of description, FIG. 1B shows only five scan lines SL1-SL5 and five data lines DL1-DL5, but it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the scan lines and data lines are actually composed of multiple scan lines. And a number of data lines. The scan lines SL1-SL5 and the data lines DL1-DL5 are alternately arranged with each other. In other words, the extending direction of the scanning lines SL1-SL5 is different from the extending direction of the data lines DL1-DL5. In an embodiment, the extending direction of the scan lines SL1-SL5 is substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the data lines DL1-DL5. Based on the conductivity considerations, the scan lines SL1-SL5 and the data lines DL1-DL5 are generally made of a metal material. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to other embodiments, other conductive materials may be used for the scan lines SL1-SL5 and the data lines DL1-DL5. For example: alloys, nitrides of metallic materials, oxides of metallic materials, oxynitrides of metallic materials, or other suitable materials, or stacked layers of metallic materials and other electrically conductive materials.

另外,畫素結構P包括主動元件T以及畫素電極PE。主動元件T可以是底部閘極型薄膜電晶體或是頂部閘極型薄膜電晶體,其包括閘極、通道、源極以及汲極。主動元件T與對應的一條掃描線(例如是掃描線SL1至SL5其中之一)及對應的一條資料線(例如是資料線DL1-DL5其中之一)電性連接。另外,主動元件T與畫素電極PE電性連接。在一實施例中,畫素電極PE可例如是穿透式畫素電極、反射式畫素電極或是半穿透半反射式畫素電極。穿透式畫素電極之材質包括金屬氧化物,例如是銦錫氧化物、銦鋅氧化物、鋁錫氧化物、鋁鋅氧化物、銦鍺鋅氧化物、或其它合適的氧化物、或者是上述至少二者之堆疊層。反射式畫素電極 之材質包括具有高反射率的金屬材料。In addition, the pixel structure P includes an active element T and a pixel electrode PE. The active device T can be a bottom gate type thin film transistor or a top gate type thin film transistor including a gate, a channel, a source, and a drain. The active device T is electrically connected to a corresponding one of the scan lines (for example, one of the scan lines SL1 to SL5) and a corresponding one of the data lines (for example, one of the data lines DL1 - DL5). In addition, the active device T is electrically connected to the pixel electrode PE. In an embodiment, the pixel electrode PE may be, for example, a transmissive pixel electrode, a reflective pixel electrode, or a transflective pixel electrode. The material of the transmissive pixel electrode comprises a metal oxide such as indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum tin oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, indium antimony zinc oxide, or other suitable oxide, or a stacked layer of at least two of the above. Reflective pixel electrode The material includes a metal material having high reflectivity.

框膠110位於框膠區106中。在一實施例中,框膠110的材料可包括光固化材料。光固化材料可例如是紫外線固化膠或可見光固化膠。The sealant 110 is located in the sealant region 106. In an embodiment, the material of the sealant 110 may comprise a photocurable material. The photocurable material may be, for example, a UV curable adhesive or a visible light curable adhesive.

請參照圖1A,對向基板100a位於陣列基板100上。對向基板100a設置在陣列基板100的對向側,其使得框膠110位於陣列基板100與對向基板100a之間。另外,顯示介質101則是位於陣列基板100與對向基板100a之間且位於顯示區102中。在一實施例中,顯示介質101可包括液晶分子、電泳顯示介質、或是其它可適用的介質,但本發明不限於此。Referring to FIG. 1A, the opposite substrate 100a is placed on the array substrate 100. The opposite substrate 100a is disposed on the opposite side of the array substrate 100 such that the sealant 110 is located between the array substrate 100 and the opposite substrate 100a. In addition, the display medium 101 is located between the array substrate 100 and the opposite substrate 100a and is located in the display area 102. In an embodiment, the display medium 101 may include liquid crystal molecules, an electrophoretic display medium, or other applicable medium, but the invention is not limited thereto.

輔助電路112位於非顯示區104中。輔助電路112與框膠110至少部分重疊。在一實施例中,輔助電路112位於陣列基板100的上側。但本發明不限於此,根據其他實施例,輔助電路112可位於陣列基板100的任意一側。圖2繪示為圖1B之輔助電路112之一部分C的放大示意圖。請參照圖2,輔助電路112包括多個元件組114、115。其中元件組114包括第一源極線116、第二源極線118、汲極線120、多個閘極122、124、多個源極組126、128、多個汲極組130、132以及通道層組134、136,元件組中之源極線、汲極線、閘極、源極組及汲極組之材料舉例係為金屬、合金、金屬材料的氮化物、金屬材料的氧化物、金屬材料的氮氧化物、或其它合適的材料、或是金屬材料與其它導電材料的堆疊層。為了方便說明,圖2僅繪示兩個元件組114、115,然所屬領 域中具有通常知識者應可理解,輔助電路112實際上是由多個元件組所組成的陣列。The auxiliary circuit 112 is located in the non-display area 104. The auxiliary circuit 112 at least partially overlaps the sealant 110. In an embodiment, the auxiliary circuit 112 is located on the upper side of the array substrate 100. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to other embodiments, the auxiliary circuit 112 may be located on either side of the array substrate 100. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C of the auxiliary circuit 112 of FIG. 1B. Referring to FIG. 2, the auxiliary circuit 112 includes a plurality of component groups 114, 115. The component group 114 includes a first source line 116, a second source line 118, a drain line 120, a plurality of gates 122, 124, a plurality of source groups 126, 128, a plurality of drain groups 130, 132, and The channel layer groups 134, 136, the source line, the drain line, the gate, the source group and the drain group in the component group are exemplified by a metal, an alloy, a nitride of a metal material, an oxide of a metal material, Nitrogen oxides of metallic materials, or other suitable materials, or a stacked layer of metallic materials and other electrically conductive materials. For convenience of description, FIG. 2 only shows two component groups 114, 115, but the corresponding It should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the auxiliary circuit 112 is actually an array of a plurality of component groups.

請同時參照圖1B與圖2,第一源極線116以及第二源極線118與畫素陣列108電性連接。具體來說,元件組114的第一源極線116與資料線DL1電性連接,而第二源極線118與資料線DL2電性連接。類似地,元件組115的第一源極線117與資料線DL3電性連接,而第二源極線119與資料線DL4電性連接。另一方面,資料線DL1-DL5的另一端則與源極驅動模組200電性連接(如圖1B所示)。元件組114的汲極線120配置於第一源極線116與第二源極線118之間,而元件組115的汲極線121配置於第一源極線117與第二源極線119之間。本實施例中的輔助電路112係以放電電路為例,但不以侷限本發明,關於放電電路的詳細說明係如下描述。汲極線120、121皆電性連接至共通電壓源(未繪示)以便在需要時將顯示區102內的畫素電壓依序透過資料線DL1-DL5以及輔助電路112傳遞出去,以釋放顯示區102內畫素電極PE或/及共用電極(未繪示)之間殘留的夾壓。元件組114的閘極122、124分別藉由閘極導線W1、W2以共同電性連接至閘極電壓源(未繪示)以傳遞閘極電壓Vg,閘極導線W1、W2、W3、W4均電性連接至閘極電壓源。Referring to FIG. 1B and FIG. 2 , the first source line 116 and the second source line 118 are electrically connected to the pixel array 108 . Specifically, the first source line 116 of the component group 114 is electrically connected to the data line DL1, and the second source line 118 is electrically connected to the data line DL2. Similarly, the first source line 117 of the component group 115 is electrically connected to the data line DL3, and the second source line 119 is electrically connected to the data line DL4. On the other hand, the other end of the data lines DL1-DL5 is electrically connected to the source driving module 200 (as shown in FIG. 1B). The drain line 120 of the element group 114 is disposed between the first source line 116 and the second source line 118, and the drain line 121 of the element group 115 is disposed on the first source line 117 and the second source line 119. between. The auxiliary circuit 112 in this embodiment is exemplified by a discharge circuit, but the invention is not limited thereto, and a detailed description about the discharge circuit is as follows. The drain lines 120 and 121 are electrically connected to a common voltage source (not shown) to sequentially transmit the pixel voltage in the display area 102 through the data lines DL1 - DL5 and the auxiliary circuit 112 to release the display. The residual pinch pressure between the pixel electrode PE or/and the common electrode (not shown) in the region 102. The gates 122 and 124 of the component group 114 are electrically connected to the gate voltage source (not shown) through the gate wires W1 and W2, respectively, to transmit the gate voltage Vg, and the gate wires W1, W2, W3, and W4. Each is electrically connected to a gate voltage source.

在本實施例中,輔助電路112之元件組114、115是由多個開關元件S1-S4構成,但本發明不限於此,根據其他實施例,輔助電路還可包括其他元件或更多個開關元件。舉例而言,開關 元件S1電性連接第一源極線116、汲極線120以及閘極導線W4。類似地,開關元件S2電性連接第一源極線118、汲極線120以及閘極導線W4。其他開關元件也是類似配置,於此便不再贅述。在本實施例中,上述的開關元件S1-S4可以利用底部閘極型薄膜電晶體來實現。當然,在其他實施例中,上述的開關元件S1-S4也可以用頂部閘極型薄膜電晶體來實現,本發明並不限於此。In the present embodiment, the component groups 114, 115 of the auxiliary circuit 112 are composed of a plurality of switching elements S1-S4, but the present invention is not limited thereto. According to other embodiments, the auxiliary circuit may further include other components or more switches. element. For example, the switch The element S1 is electrically connected to the first source line 116, the drain line 120, and the gate line W4. Similarly, the switching element S2 is electrically connected to the first source line 118, the drain line 120, and the gate line W4. Other switching elements are similar configurations and will not be described again here. In the present embodiment, the above-described switching elements S1-S4 can be realized by a bottom gate type thin film transistor. Of course, in other embodiments, the above-described switching elements S1-S4 can also be implemented by a top gate type thin film transistor, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

當陣列基板100為電源開啟而正常運作時,閘極電壓Vg為第一準位,例如是低電位。此時,輔助電路112中的開關元件S1-S4皆不導通。相對地,本實施例若是偵測到陣列基板100被電源關閉,則會將閘極電壓Vg的電位切換至第二準位,例如是高電位。此時,輔助電路112中所有的開關元件S1-S4都被開啟,使得資料線DL1-DL4都被耦接至預設電壓,例如是共通電壓Vcom。此時,每一畫素中所殘餘的電荷就可以透過對應的資料線以及輔助電路112而被釋放。如此一來,便可在關機的狀態下,有效地移除殘餘在每一畫素中的電荷,以避免顯示面板發生閃爍的現象。When the array substrate 100 is normally turned on and the power is turned on, the gate voltage Vg is at a first level, for example, a low potential. At this time, the switching elements S1 - S4 in the auxiliary circuit 112 are not turned on. In contrast, in this embodiment, if it is detected that the array substrate 100 is turned off by the power source, the potential of the gate voltage Vg is switched to the second level, for example, a high potential. At this time, all of the switching elements S1-S4 in the auxiliary circuit 112 are turned on, so that the data lines DL1-DL4 are all coupled to a preset voltage, for example, the common voltage Vcom. At this time, the residual charge in each pixel can be released through the corresponding data line and the auxiliary circuit 112. In this way, the charge remaining in each pixel can be effectively removed in the state of being turned off to avoid flickering of the display panel.

請繼續參照圖2,元件組114中的閘極122與部分第一源極線116以及部分第二源極線118重疊。相鄰的閘極122與閘極124之間具有透光空隙G1,且框膠110與透光空隙G1重疊(如圖1B所示)。詳細地說,輔助電路112之元件組114中的閘極122與閘極124之間具有第一最短距離D1。元件組114與相鄰的元件組115之間具有第二最短距離D2,其中第一最短距離D1大於第 二最短距離D2。舉例來說,第一最短距離D1可大於一個閘極122的Y方向之寬度Wg,使得多個遮光區域Wg與多個透光空隙G1之比例至少達到1:1。在一實施例中,第一最短距離D1例如大於23微米(μm)。另一方面,第二最短距離D2取決於相鄰元件組114、115及相鄰源極線117、118的距離,此距離受所屬顯示面板的解析度影響。在本實施例中(以403ppi為例),相鄰元件組114、115對應之相鄰源極線117、118的距離為21μm,扣除其他構件寬度後,第二最短距離D2約莫是6μm。因此,第二最短距離D2例如小於6μm。但本發明不以此為限,在更高解析度的顯示面板上,相鄰元件組114、115對應之相鄰源極線117、118的距離會更小,甚至第二最短距離D2例如是0μm,然而第二最短距離D2的大小實質上並不會影響框膠固化結果。相鄰的閘極122與閘極124之間具有透光空隙G1,且透光空隙G1被汲極線120分隔為兩部分。元件組114與相鄰的元件組115之間具有透光空隙G2,且透光空隙G2被閘極導線W1-W4所分隔。在進行照光步驟時,由於足夠的透光空隙G1、G2與框膠材料重疊,因此,覆蓋在輔助電路112上的框膠材料可經由透光空隙G1、G2充分被照射到光線(可例如是紫外光)而完全固化。如此一來,便可解決先前技術中,由於金屬導線遮蔽光線,而導致框膠固化不完全的問題。With continued reference to FIG. 2, the gate 122 in the component group 114 overlaps a portion of the first source line 116 and a portion of the second source line 118. The adjacent gate 122 and the gate 124 have a light-transmissive gap G1, and the sealant 110 overlaps with the light-transmissive gap G1 (as shown in FIG. 1B). In detail, the gate 122 in the component group 114 of the auxiliary circuit 112 has a first shortest distance D1 between the gate 124 and the gate 124. The component group 114 and the adjacent component group 115 have a second shortest distance D2, wherein the first shortest distance D1 is greater than the first The shortest distance D2. For example, the first shortest distance D1 may be greater than the width Wg of the Y-direction of one of the gates 122 such that the ratio of the plurality of light-shielding regions Wg to the plurality of light-transmissive voids G1 is at least 1:1. In an embodiment, the first shortest distance D1 is, for example, greater than 23 micrometers (μm). On the other hand, the second shortest distance D2 depends on the distance between adjacent element groups 114, 115 and adjacent source lines 117, 118, which is affected by the resolution of the associated display panel. In the present embodiment (for example, 403 ppi), the distance between the adjacent source lines 117, 118 corresponding to the adjacent element groups 114, 115 is 21 μm, and after subtracting the width of the other members, the second shortest distance D2 is about 6 μm. Therefore, the second shortest distance D2 is, for example, less than 6 μm. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. On a higher resolution display panel, the distance between adjacent source lines 117, 118 of adjacent component groups 114, 115 may be smaller, and even the second shortest distance D2 is, for example, 0 μm, however, the size of the second shortest distance D2 does not substantially affect the curing result of the sealant. The adjacent gate 122 and the gate 124 have a light-transmissive gap G1, and the light-transmissive gap G1 is divided into two by the drain line 120. The component group 114 and the adjacent component group 115 have a light-transmissive gap G2, and the light-transmitting gap G2 is separated by the gate wires W1-W4. When the illumination step is performed, since the sufficient light-transmissive gaps G1, G2 overlap with the sealant material, the sealant material covering the auxiliary circuit 112 can be sufficiently irradiated to the light via the light-transmissive gaps G1, G2 (for example, UV light) and fully cured. In this way, the problem of incomplete curing of the sealant due to the shielding of the light by the metal wires can be solved in the prior art.

源極組126與閘極122重疊設置。具體來說,源極組126包括第一源極126a以及第二源極126b。第一源極126a以及第二源極126b部分覆蓋閘極122。第一源極126a與第一源極線116電 性連接。第二源極126b與第二源極線118電性連接。汲極130a、130b電性連接至汲極線120。汲極130a、130b對應設置在源極組126的第一源極126a與第二源極126b之間。The source group 126 is disposed to overlap the gate 122. In particular, source set 126 includes a first source 126a and a second source 126b. The first source 126a and the second source 126b partially cover the gate 122. The first source 126a is electrically connected to the first source line 116 Sexual connection. The second source 126b is electrically connected to the second source line 118. The drain electrodes 130a, 130b are electrically connected to the drain line 120. The drain electrodes 130a and 130b are disposed between the first source 126a and the second source 126b of the source group 126.

通道層組134包括彼此分離之第一通道層134a以及第二通道層134b。第一通道層134a位於閘極122與第一源極126a、汲極130a之間,而第二通道層134b則位於閘極122與第二源極126b、汲極130b之間。換言之,第一通道層134a與第一源極126a、汲極130a以及部分閘極122重疊。因此,第一通道層134a與第一源極126a和汲極130a電性連接。相同地,第二通道層134b與第二源極126b、汲極130b以及部分閘極122重疊,且第二通道層134b與第二源極126b和汲極130b電性連接。但第一通道層134a與第二通道層134b舉例並未與汲極線120重疊。在一實施例中,第一通道層134a、134b的材料可例如是半導體材料。半導體材料可為單層或多層結構,其包含非晶矽、多晶矽、微晶矽、單晶矽、有機半導體材料、氧化物半導體材料(例如:銦鋅氧化物、銦鍺鋅氧化物、或是其它合適的材料、或上述之組合)、或其它合適的材料、或含有摻雜物(Dopant)於上述材料中、或上述之組合。The channel layer group 134 includes a first channel layer 134a and a second channel layer 134b that are separated from each other. The first channel layer 134a is located between the gate 122 and the first source 126a and the drain 130a, and the second channel layer 134b is located between the gate 122 and the second source 126b and the drain 130b. In other words, the first channel layer 134a overlaps the first source 126a, the drain 130a, and the partial gate 122. Therefore, the first channel layer 134a is electrically connected to the first source 126a and the drain 130a. Similarly, the second channel layer 134b overlaps the second source 126b, the drain 130b, and the portion of the gate 122, and the second channel layer 134b is electrically connected to the second source 126b and the drain 130b. However, the first channel layer 134a and the second channel layer 134b do not overlap with the drain line 120 as an example. In an embodiment, the material of the first channel layer 134a, 134b may be, for example, a semiconductor material. The semiconductor material may be a single layer or a multilayer structure including amorphous germanium, polycrystalline germanium, microcrystalline germanium, single crystal germanium, organic semiconductor material, oxide semiconductor material (eg, indium zinc oxide, indium antimony zinc oxide, or Other suitable materials, or combinations thereof, or other suitable materials, or dopants (Dopant) in the above materials, or combinations thereof.

值得一提的是,源極組126中的第一源極126a與第二源極126b皆可例如是弧形圖案,且第一源極126a與第二源極126b相對於汲極線120呈鏡像對稱。但本發明不限於此,根據其他實施例,第一源極126a與汲極130a之間的第一通道層134a之通道長度以及第二源極126b與汲極130b之間的第二通道層134b之通 道長度係可依設計需求調整,本發明之第一源極126a與第二源極126b的圖案可例如是任意圖案。在一實施例中,第一源極或第二源極與所對應的汲極之間的通道層組之通道長度總和與其寬度的比值為放電元件所需之適當比值。具體地說,上述通道長度總和是指元件組114的第一源極126a與所對應的汲極130a之間的第一通道層134a之通道長度加上元件組114的第一源極128a與所對應的汲極132a之間的通道層136a之通道長度。相同地,第二源極126b、128b與所對應的汲極130b、132b之間的通道層組134b、136b之通道長度總和亦可由上述計算方式得之。為了方便說明,圖2僅繪示8個源極組、汲極以及通道層組,然所屬領域中具有通常知識者應可理解,源極組、汲極以及通道層組實際上是由多個源極組、多個汲極以及多個通道層組所組成的,視其需求而定,但本發明不限於此。It is to be noted that the first source 126a and the second source 126b of the source group 126 can be, for example, a curved pattern, and the first source 126a and the second source 126b are opposite to the drain line 120. Mirror symmetry. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. According to other embodiments, the channel length of the first channel layer 134a between the first source 126a and the drain 130a and the second channel layer 134b between the second source 126b and the drain 130b. Pass The track length can be adjusted according to design requirements. The pattern of the first source 126a and the second source 126b of the present invention can be, for example, any pattern. In one embodiment, the ratio of the sum of the channel lengths of the channel layer groups between the first source or the second source and the corresponding drain to its width is a suitable ratio of the discharge elements. Specifically, the sum of the channel lengths refers to the channel length of the first channel layer 134a between the first source 126a of the component group 114 and the corresponding drain 130a plus the first source 128a of the component group 114. The channel length of the channel layer 136a between the corresponding drain electrodes 132a. Similarly, the sum of the channel lengths of the channel layer groups 134b, 136b between the second source electrodes 126b, 128b and the corresponding drain electrodes 130b, 132b can also be obtained by the above calculation. For convenience of description, FIG. 2 only shows eight source groups, drain electrodes, and channel layer groups. However, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the source group, the bungee, and the channel layer group are actually composed of multiple The source group, the plurality of drain electrodes, and the plurality of channel layer groups are formed depending on their needs, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

本發明實施例利用輔助電路中相鄰閘極之間的多個透光空隙,其使得與輔助電路重疊的框膠固化完全,進而解決顯示區雲紋缺陷的問題。此外,雖然本發明實施例之多個透光空隙增加了輔助電路的Y方向之長度,然而,上述透光空隙可使得與輔助電路重疊之框膠材料充分照射到光線,以符合框膠固化規則。因此,即使在進行框膠區域的固化製程中產生對準誤差而導致後續光罩150(如圖3B)與輔助電路112中金屬線路重疊的不透光區域擴大,其仍可使得框膠材料固化完全,以減少顯示區雲紋缺陷的問題。The embodiment of the invention utilizes a plurality of light-transmissive gaps between adjacent gates in the auxiliary circuit, which completely cures the sealant overlapping the auxiliary circuit, thereby solving the problem of moiré defects in the display area. In addition, although the plurality of light-transmissive voids of the embodiment of the present invention increase the length of the auxiliary circuit in the Y direction, the light-transmissive voids may cause the sealant material overlapping the auxiliary circuit to sufficiently illuminate the light to conform to the sealant curing rule. . Therefore, even if an alignment error occurs in the curing process of the sealant region, and the opaque region of the subsequent mask 150 (FIG. 3B) and the metal line in the auxiliary circuit 112 overlaps, the frame material can be cured. Completely to reduce the problem of moiré defects in the display area.

圖3A至圖3B繪示為依照本發明實施例之顯示面板的製造方法的剖面示意圖。圖4A至圖4B分別是依照圖3A至圖3B之陣列基板的上視示意圖。圖5繪示為依照本發明實施例之顯示面板之製造方法的流程圖。3A-3B are schematic cross-sectional views showing a method of fabricating a display panel in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. 4A-4B are top plan views of the array substrate in accordance with FIGS. 3A-3B, respectively. FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a display panel according to an embodiment of the invention.

請同時參照圖3A、圖3B、圖4A、圖4B以及圖5,本發明實施例提供一種顯示面板的製造方法,其步驟如下。首先,提供陣列基板100,陣列基板100的結構與材料如上圖1B所示(步驟S502),於此便不再贅述。Referring to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3B, FIG. 4A, FIG. 4B and FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a display panel, the steps of which are as follows. First, the array substrate 100 is provided. The structure and material of the array substrate 100 are as shown in FIG. 1B (step S502), and thus will not be described again.

接著,進行步驟S504,於非顯示區104的框膠區106中形成框膠材料110’。框膠材料110’對應框膠區106,而輔助電路112與框膠材料110’至少部分重疊(如圖3A與圖4A所示)。在一實施例中,框膠材料110’可包括光固化材料。光固化材料可例如是紫外線固化膠或可見光固化膠。形成框膠材料110’的方法可例如是採用網板印刷、點膠塗佈(Dispenser)、凹板印刷、噴墨印刷、膠板印刷、凸板印刷或是其他的塗佈方法。Next, in step S504, a sealant material 110' is formed in the sealant region 106 of the non-display area 104. The sealant material 110' corresponds to the sealant region 106, and the auxiliary circuit 112 at least partially overlaps the sealant material 110' (as shown in Figures 3A and 4A). In an embodiment, the sealant material 110' can comprise a photocurable material. The photocurable material may be, for example, a UV curable adhesive or a visible light curable adhesive. The method of forming the sealant material 110' may be, for example, screen printing, dispensing, gravure printing, ink jet printing, offset printing, embossing, or other coating methods.

然後,進行步驟S506,提供對向基板100a於陣列基板100上。提供顯示介質101位於陣列基板100與對向基板100a之間。在一實施例中,顯示介質101可包括液晶分子、電泳顯示介質、或是其它可適用的介質,但本發明不限於此。對向基板100a設置在陣列基板100的對向側,其使得框膠材料110’位於陣列基板100與對向基板100a之間。如此一來,如圖3A所示,顯示介質101便被密封於陣列基板100、框膠材料110’以及對向基板 100a之間。Then, in step S506, the opposite substrate 100a is provided on the array substrate 100. The display medium 101 is provided between the array substrate 100 and the opposite substrate 100a. In an embodiment, the display medium 101 may include liquid crystal molecules, an electrophoretic display medium, or other applicable medium, but the invention is not limited thereto. The opposite substrate 100a is disposed on the opposite side of the array substrate 100 such that the sealant material 110' is located between the array substrate 100 and the opposite substrate 100a. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3A, the display medium 101 is sealed to the array substrate 100, the sealant material 110', and the opposite substrate. Between 100a.

之後,進行步驟S508,如圖3B與圖4B所示,在陣列基板100及對向基板100a上設置光罩150,詳細而言,陣列基板100位於對向基板100及光罩150之間。光罩150遮蔽顯示區102,甚至可遮蔽部分非顯示區104,以暴露出框膠區106(如圖4B所示)。在本實施例中,光罩150覆蓋部分掃描控制模組202,但本發明不限於此,根據其他實施例,光罩150亦可部分覆蓋或未覆蓋源極驅動模組200以及掃描控制模組202。光罩150的材料可例如是金屬、碳、光阻類材料或氮氧化物等,其可以利用真空濺鍍法或化學氣相沈積法來形成。Thereafter, step S508 is performed. As shown in FIG. 3B and FIG. 4B, the reticle 150 is disposed on the array substrate 100 and the counter substrate 100a. Specifically, the array substrate 100 is located between the counter substrate 100 and the reticle 150. The mask 150 shields the display area 102 and may even shield a portion of the non-display area 104 to expose the seal area 106 (as shown in FIG. 4B). In this embodiment, the reticle 150 covers the partial scanning control module 202, but the present invention is not limited thereto. According to other embodiments, the reticle 150 may partially cover or not cover the source driving module 200 and the scanning control module. 202. The material of the photomask 150 may be, for example, a metal, a carbon, a photoresist type material, or an oxynitride or the like, which may be formed by a vacuum sputtering method or a chemical vapor deposition method.

接著,進行步驟S510,利用光罩150對框膠材料110’進行照光步驟160(如圖3B所示)。照光步驟160之光線穿過輔助電路112之每一元件組之閘極之間的透光空隙,以固化框膠材料110’。由於相鄰的閘極之間具有足夠的透光空隙,因此,可使覆蓋在輔助電路112上的框膠材料110’完全固化。Next, in step S510, the masking material 110' is irradiated to the masking material 110' by the photomask 150 (as shown in Fig. 3B). The light from step illuminating step 160 passes through the light transmissive gap between the gates of each of the component groups of auxiliary circuit 112 to cure the sealant material 110'. Since there is sufficient light-transmissive gap between adjacent gates, the sealant material 110' overlying the auxiliary circuit 112 can be fully cured.

綜上所述,本發明於輔助電路的相鄰閘極之間形成多個透光空隙。在進行照光步驟時,上述透光空隙可使得與輔助電路重疊的框膠材料充分照射到光線(可例如是紫外光)。由於框膠材料充分照射到光線,使得框膠材料固化完全,因此,便可減少由於框膠材料固化不完全,使得部分框膠材料的溶劑進入顯示區中,進而導致雲紋缺陷的問題。此外,本發明實施例之每一元件組的多個源極組與所對應的汲極之間的通道層組之通道長度總和 與其寬度的比值不會因為被多個透光空隙分隔而改變。因此,雖然多個透光空隙增加了輔助電路的長度,然而,上述透光空隙可使得與輔助電路重疊之框膠材料充分照射到光線,以符合框膠固化規則。因此,即使在進行框膠區域的固化製程中產生對準誤差而導致光罩與輔助電路中金屬線路重疊的不透光區域擴大,其仍可使得框膠材料固化完全,以減少顯示區雲紋缺陷的問題。In summary, the present invention forms a plurality of light-transmissive gaps between adjacent gates of the auxiliary circuit. When the illumination step is performed, the light-transmissive voids may cause the sealant material overlapping the auxiliary circuit to sufficiently illuminate the light (which may be, for example, ultraviolet light). Since the sealant material is sufficiently irradiated to the light, the sealant material is completely cured, so that the curing of the sealant material is incomplete, so that the solvent of the part of the sealant material enters the display area, thereby causing the problem of moiré defects. In addition, the sum of the channel lengths of the channel layer groups between the plurality of source groups and the corresponding drains of each component group of the embodiment of the present invention The ratio to its width is not changed by being separated by a plurality of light-transmissive voids. Therefore, although the plurality of light-transmissive voids increase the length of the auxiliary circuit, the above-mentioned light-transmissive voids allow the sealant material overlapping the auxiliary circuit to sufficiently illuminate the light to conform to the sealant curing rule. Therefore, even if an alignment error occurs in the curing process of the sealant region, and the opaque region overlapping the metal line in the reticle and the auxiliary circuit is enlarged, the frame material can be completely cured to reduce the moiré of the display area. The problem of defects.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some changes and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100‧‧‧陣列基板100‧‧‧Array substrate

102‧‧‧顯示區102‧‧‧ display area

104‧‧‧非顯示區104‧‧‧Non-display area

106‧‧‧框膠區106‧‧‧Blocking area

108‧‧‧畫素陣列108‧‧‧ pixel array

110‧‧‧框膠110‧‧‧Box glue

112‧‧‧輔助電路112‧‧‧Auxiliary circuit

200‧‧‧源極驅動模組200‧‧‧Source Drive Module

202‧‧‧掃描控制模組202‧‧‧Scan Control Module

C‧‧‧部分C‧‧‧ Section

DL1-DL5‧‧‧資料線DL1-DL5‧‧‧ data line

P‧‧‧畫素結構P‧‧‧ pixel structure

PE‧‧‧畫素電極PE‧‧‧ pixel electrode

SL1-SL5‧‧‧掃描線SL1-SL5‧‧‧ scan line

T‧‧‧主動元件T‧‧‧ active components

Claims (10)

一種顯示面板,包括一陣列基板以及一框膠,該陣列基板包括一顯示區以及一非顯示區,該非顯示區具有一框膠區,該框膠位於該框膠區中,其中該陣列基板包括:一畫素陣列,位於該顯示區中;以及一輔助電路,位於該非顯示區中,且該輔助電路與該框膠至少部分重疊,其中該輔助電路包括多個元件組,每一元件組包括:一第一源極線、一第二源極線以及一汲極線,該第一源極線以及該第二源極線與該畫素陣列電性連接;多個閘極,共同電性連接至一閘極電壓,其中相鄰的該些閘極之間具有一透光空隙,該框膠與該透光空隙重疊;多個源極組,每一源極組與其中一個閘極重疊設置且包括一第一源極以及一第二源極,其中該些源極組中的該些第一源極與該第一源極線電性連接,該些源極組中的該些第二源極與該第二源極線電性連接,其中該透光空隙之一部分係位於兩相鄰之源極組之間;以及多個汲極,電性連接至該汲極線,且每一汲極對應設置在其中一個源極組的該第一源極以及該第二源極之間。A display panel includes an array substrate and a sealant. The array substrate includes a display area and a non-display area. The non-display area has a sealant area. The sealant is located in the sealant area, wherein the array substrate comprises a pixel array located in the display area; and an auxiliary circuit located in the non-display area, and the auxiliary circuit at least partially overlapping the sealant, wherein the auxiliary circuit includes a plurality of component groups, each component group including a first source line, a second source line, and a drain line, the first source line and the second source line are electrically connected to the pixel array; and the plurality of gates are electrically connected Connected to a gate voltage, wherein adjacent gates have a light-transmissive gap, the sealant overlaps the light-transmissive gap; a plurality of source groups, each source group overlapping one of the gates The first source and the second source are electrically connected, and the first source in the source group is electrically connected to the first source line, and the first of the source groups The two sources are electrically connected to the second source line, wherein the light is empty One portion is located between two adjacent source groups; and a plurality of drains are electrically connected to the drain line, and each of the drains corresponds to the first source disposed in one of the source groups and the Between the second source. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示面板,其中該輔助電路之每一元件組之每一源極組中的該第一源極以及該第二源極皆為弧形圖案。The display panel of claim 1, wherein the first source and the second source in each source group of each component group of the auxiliary circuit are in an arc pattern. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的顯示面板,其中每一源極組 中的該第一源極以及該第二源極呈鏡像對稱。The display panel of claim 2, wherein each of the source groups The first source and the second source are mirror symmetrical. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示面板,其中該畫素陣列包括多條掃描線、多條資料線以及與該些掃描線以及該些資料線電性連接的多個畫素結構,每一該輔助電路的該第一源極線以及該第二源極線係分別與兩相鄰之資料線電性連接。The display panel of claim 1, wherein the pixel array comprises a plurality of scan lines, a plurality of data lines, and a plurality of pixel structures electrically connected to the scan lines and the data lines, each The first source line and the second source line of the auxiliary circuit are electrically connected to two adjacent data lines, respectively. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示面板,其中該輔助電路之每一元件組的該汲極線電性連接至一共通電壓源。The display panel of claim 1, wherein the drain line of each component group of the auxiliary circuit is electrically connected to a common voltage source. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示面板,其中每一閘極係與該些元件組中之該些第一源極線和第二源極線重疊,其中每一該元件組更包括多個通道層組分別與對應的該源極組及該汲極重疊。The display panel of claim 1, wherein each of the gates overlaps with the first source lines and the second source lines of the component groups, wherein each of the component groups further comprises The channel layer groups respectively overlap the corresponding source group and the drain. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的顯示面板,其中每一該元件組中之該通道層組包括彼此分離之一第一通道層以及一第二通道層,該第一通道層與該第一源極和該汲極電性連接,該第二通道層與該第二源極和該汲極電性連接,其中該透光空隙之一部分係位於兩相鄰之通道層組之間。The display panel of claim 6, wherein the channel layer group in each of the component groups comprises a first channel layer and a second channel layer separated from each other, the first channel layer and the first layer The source is electrically connected to the drain, and the second channel is electrically connected to the second source and the drain, wherein a portion of the transparent gap is located between two adjacent channel layers. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示面板,其中該輔助電路之每一元件組中的該些閘極之間具有一第一最短距離,每一元件組與相鄰的元件組之間具有一第二最短距離,其中該第一最短距離大於該第二最短距離。The display panel of claim 1, wherein each of the gates in each component group of the auxiliary circuit has a first shortest distance between each component group and an adjacent component group. a second shortest distance, wherein the first shortest distance is greater than the second shortest distance. 一種顯示面板之製造方法,包括:(a)提供一陣列基板具有一顯示區以及一非顯示區,該非顯示 區具有一框膠區,該陣列基板包括:一畫素陣列,位於該顯示區中;以及一輔助電路,位於該非顯示區中,其中該輔助電路包括多個元件組,每一元件組包括:一第一源極線、一第二源極線以及一汲極線,該第一源極線以及該第二源極線與該畫素陣列電性連接;多個閘極,共同電性連接至一閘極電壓,其中相鄰的該些閘極之間具有一透光空隙;多個源極組,每一源極組與其中一個閘極重疊設置且包括一第一源極以及一第二源極,其中該些源極組中的該些第一源極與該第一源極線電性連接,該些源極組中的該些第二源極與該第二源極線電性連接;以及多個汲極,電性連接至該汲極線,且每一汲極對應設置在其中一個源極組的該第一源極以及該第二源極之間;(b)提供一框膠材料於該陣列基板上,該框膠材料對應該框膠區,其中該輔助電路與該框膠材料至少部分重疊;以及(c)對該框膠材料進行一照光步驟,其中該照光步驟之光線穿過該輔助電路之每一元件組之該閘極之間的透光空隙,以固化該框膠材料。A method for manufacturing a display panel, comprising: (a) providing an array substrate having a display area and a non-display area, the non-display The area has a masking area, the array substrate comprises: a pixel array, located in the display area; and an auxiliary circuit located in the non-display area, wherein the auxiliary circuit comprises a plurality of component groups, each component group comprising: a first source line, a second source line, and a drain line, the first source line and the second source line are electrically connected to the pixel array; and the plurality of gates are electrically connected a gate voltage, wherein adjacent gates have a light-transmissive gap; a plurality of source groups, each source group and one of the gates are overlapped and include a first source and a first a second source, wherein the first source in the source group is electrically connected to the first source line, and the second source and the second source in the source group are electrically connected And a plurality of drains electrically connected to the drain line, and each of the drains is disposed between the first source and the second source of one of the source groups; (b) providing a masking material is disposed on the array substrate, and the sealant material corresponds to the sealant region, wherein the auxiliary circuit and the sealant material And (c) performing a light-illuminating step on the sealant material, wherein the light of the illumination step passes through a light-transmissive gap between the gates of each component group of the auxiliary circuit to cure the sealant material. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的顯示面板之製造方法,更包括:(d)提供一對向基板; (e)提供一顯示介質於該對向基板以及該陣列基板之間;以及(f)在該陣列基板及對向基板上設置一光罩,該光罩遮蔽該顯示區且暴露出該框膠區;其中:步驟(b)包括提供該框膠材料於該陣列基板以及該對向基板之間,其中該框膠材料位於該框膠區中,步驟(b)位於步驟(c)之前;以及步驟(c)包括利用該光罩對該框膠材料進行該照光步驟,其中該照光步驟之光線穿過該輔助電路之每一元件組之該閘極之間的透光空隙,以固化該框膠材料。The method for manufacturing a display panel according to claim 9, further comprising: (d) providing a pair of substrates; (e) providing a display medium between the opposite substrate and the array substrate; and (f) disposing a photomask on the array substrate and the opposite substrate, the mask shielding the display area and exposing the sealant Wherein: step (b) includes providing the sealant material between the array substrate and the opposite substrate, wherein the sealant material is located in the sealant region, and step (b) is prior to step (c); Step (c) includes performing the illuminating step on the sealant material by using the reticle, wherein the illuminating step light passes through the transparent gap between the gates of each component group of the auxiliary circuit to cure the frame Glue material.
TW103134898A 2014-10-07 2014-10-07 Display panel and method of manufacturing same TWI507777B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103134898A TWI507777B (en) 2014-10-07 2014-10-07 Display panel and method of manufacturing same
CN201410790295.7A CN104460156B (en) 2014-10-07 2014-12-17 Display panel and method for manufacturing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW103134898A TWI507777B (en) 2014-10-07 2014-10-07 Display panel and method of manufacturing same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TWI507777B true TWI507777B (en) 2015-11-11
TW201614340A TW201614340A (en) 2016-04-16

Family

ID=52906448

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW103134898A TWI507777B (en) 2014-10-07 2014-10-07 Display panel and method of manufacturing same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104460156B (en)
TW (1) TWI507777B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI706387B (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-10-01 友達光電股份有限公司 Pixel array substrate

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106531044B (en) * 2015-09-11 2019-09-03 南京瀚宇彩欣科技有限责任公司 Display panel and its gate drive circuit
CN105390118A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-09 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Display panel, gate driver on array and arrangement method of display panel
CN112130381A (en) * 2019-06-25 2020-12-25 立景光电股份有限公司 display panel
JP7148008B2 (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-10-05 セイコーエプソン株式会社 electro-optical device, electronic equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6493047B2 (en) * 1997-08-07 2002-12-10 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display panel having electrostatic discharge prevention circuitry
TW200638100A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-11-01 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Liquid crystal display and method of fabricating the same
CN101165551A (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-23 三星电子株式会社 display panel
TW200819889A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Au Optronics Corp Liquid crystal display panel
TW200938918A (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-09-16 Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof
US8115881B2 (en) * 2007-04-25 2012-02-14 Au Optronics Corporation Voltage pull-down circuit

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6912025B2 (en) * 2003-02-26 2005-06-28 Chi Mei Optoelectronics Corp. Liquid crystal display device
TW200700857A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-01 Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd Liquid crystal display panel and method for repairing thereof
CN101702064B (en) * 2009-11-24 2011-05-04 友达光电股份有限公司 Display panel
TWI472856B (en) * 2012-07-12 2015-02-11 Au Optronics Corp Display apparatus
CN202771136U (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-03-06 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Panel peripheral connecting structure and display device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6493047B2 (en) * 1997-08-07 2002-12-10 Lg. Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display panel having electrostatic discharge prevention circuitry
TW200638100A (en) * 2005-02-01 2006-11-01 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Liquid crystal display and method of fabricating the same
CN101165551A (en) * 2006-10-16 2008-04-23 三星电子株式会社 display panel
TW200819889A (en) * 2006-10-19 2008-05-01 Au Optronics Corp Liquid crystal display panel
US8115881B2 (en) * 2007-04-25 2012-02-14 Au Optronics Corporation Voltage pull-down circuit
TW200938918A (en) * 2008-03-06 2009-09-16 Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd Liquid crystal display panel and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI706387B (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-10-01 友達光電股份有限公司 Pixel array substrate
US11175551B2 (en) 2019-09-25 2021-11-16 Au Optronics Corporation Pixel array substrate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104460156A (en) 2015-03-25
TW201614340A (en) 2016-04-16
CN104460156B (en) 2017-07-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
TWI504972B (en) Display panel
TWI507777B (en) Display panel and method of manufacturing same
CN101211864A (en) Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
KR101288835B1 (en) Liquid crystal display device and fabrication method thereof
US20160126256A1 (en) Thin film transistor substrate and method of manufacturing the same
WO2011004521A1 (en) Display panel
US10877340B2 (en) TFT array substrate, fabrication method thereof and liquid crystal display panel
CN101211863A (en) Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
US20140368772A1 (en) Display panel and method of manufacturing the same
CN103178119A (en) Array substrate, method for preparing array substrate and display device
US20100165281A1 (en) Liquid crystal display device
JP6690671B2 (en) Electro-optical device and electronic equipment
CN102520556A (en) Pixel structure and manufacturing method thereof
JP6123250B2 (en) Liquid crystal device, method for manufacturing liquid crystal device, and electronic apparatus
KR102484136B1 (en) Display substrate, liquid crystal display comprising the same, and manufacturing method the same
WO2015003401A1 (en) Color filter array substrate and manufacturing method therefor
US7643114B2 (en) Transflective display device with reflection pattern on the color filter substrate
US9715147B2 (en) Array substrate for LCD panel and manufacturing method thereof
KR20090044467A (en) LCD and its manufacturing method
US20190081076A1 (en) Thin film transistor substrate and display panel
JP6221254B2 (en) Liquid crystal device, method for manufacturing liquid crystal device, and electronic apparatus
JP2012088418A (en) Liquid crystal device, projection type display device and method for manufacturing liquid crystal device
CN101207092B (en) Liquid crystal display device and manufacturing method thereof
US8064323B2 (en) Electro-optical device and electronic apparatus
KR102227696B1 (en) Color filter on thin film transistor structure liquid crystal display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees