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TWI584744B - Filters and tobacco products for tobacco products - Google Patents

Filters and tobacco products for tobacco products Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI584744B
TWI584744B TW104108048A TW104108048A TWI584744B TW I584744 B TWI584744 B TW I584744B TW 104108048 A TW104108048 A TW 104108048A TW 104108048 A TW104108048 A TW 104108048A TW I584744 B TWI584744 B TW I584744B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
filter
end side
suction port
ventilation resistance
filter material
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TW104108048A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201632089A (en
Inventor
伊藤硏児
二宮悠
永田富治
唐来之
小城貞雄
荒栄和正
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日本煙草產業股份有限公司
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Priority to TW104108048A priority Critical patent/TWI584744B/en
Publication of TW201632089A publication Critical patent/TW201632089A/en
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Description

菸草製品用濾嘴及菸草製品 Filters and tobacco products for tobacco products

本發明係關於一種菸草製品用濾嘴(filter)及菸草製品。 The present invention relates to a filter for tobacco products and a tobacco product.

在香菸、電子香菸、鼻菸(snuff)等菸草製品中之帶有濾嘴的菸草製品中,使香嚐味變化之方法,已知有:將封入有香料之香料膠囊配置在濾嘴內之方法(參照例如專利文獻1)、控制用來稀釋主煙流的空氣量之方法等。 In a tobacco product with a filter in a tobacco product such as a cigarette, an electronic cigarette, a snuff, or the like, a method of changing a taste of a flavor is known: a method of disposing a fragrance-sealed flavor capsule in a filter (Refer to, for example, Patent Document 1), a method of controlling the amount of air used to dilute the main smoke stream, and the like.

[先前技術文獻] [Previous Technical Literature] (專利文獻) (Patent Literature)

專利文獻1:日本特表2007-520204號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2007-520204

然而,當將香料膠囊配置在濾嘴內時,雖然使香料膠囊破碎就會使香嚐味變化,但此方法係以使香料的輸送(delivery)量變化為前提者,而且香料膠囊破碎後就難以使變化後的香嚐味回到原來的味道。另外,控制從 濾嘴紙(tip paper)的通氣孔(ventilation hole)導入之空氣導入到主煙流的比率(通氣比率)雖會使香嚐味變化,但此方法係以使焦油及尼古丁量變化為前提者,而且難以依吸菸者的喜好而使吸菸時的香嚐味變化。 However, when the fragrance capsule is disposed in the filter, although the fragrance capsule is broken, the flavor taste is changed, but the method is based on the change of the delivery amount of the fragrance, and the fragrance capsule is broken. It is difficult to return the taste of the changed flavor to the original taste. In addition, control from The ratio of the air introduced into the main smoke stream (ventilation ratio) introduced by the ventilation paper of the tip paper may change the taste of the flavor, but this method is based on the change of the amount of tar and nicotine. And it is difficult to change the taste of the scent when smoking, depending on the preference of the smoker.

本發明係有鑑於上述課題而研創者,其目 的在提供一種與可在任意時點(timing)使香嚐味可逆性變化之菸草製品用濾嘴及菸草製品有關之技術。 The present invention has been developed in view of the above problems. There is provided a technique relating to filters and tobacco products for tobacco products which can be reversibly changed at any point in time.

為了解決上述課題,本發明係在配置於濾嘴的吸口端側之吸口端側濾材中,於其橫剖面的一部分配置低通氣阻力部,且在其餘的部分配置高通氣阻力部,在至少吸口端側濾材的後端面中,將低通氣阻力部僅配置於使吸口端側濾材的橫剖面分割為二之一方的半圓區域內。 In order to solve the problem, the present invention provides a low-ventilation resistance portion in a portion of a cross section of the suction port end side filter medium disposed on the suction port end side of the filter, and a high-ventilation resistance portion is disposed in the remaining portion, at least the suction port is provided. In the rear end surface of the end side filter medium, the low airflow resistance portion is disposed only in a semicircular region in which the cross section of the suction port end side filter material is divided into two.

更詳言之,作為本發明的第一態樣,可提供一種菸草製品用濾嘴,係具備有:配置於吸口端側之吸口端側濾材;以及配置於前述吸口端側濾材的前段,且對主煙流進行過濾之前段濾材;前述吸口端側濾材具有:從前端面遍及至後端面而配置於橫剖面的一部分且通氣阻力相對較低之低通氣阻力部;以及從前端面遍及至後端面而配置於橫剖面的其餘部分且通氣阻力比前述低通氣阻力部高之高通氣阻力部;且至少在前述吸口端側濾材的後端面中,前述低通氣阻力部係只配置於使前述吸口端側濾材的橫剖面分割為二之一方的半圓區域內。根據本發明,可提供:吸菸者以該濾嘴的長軸為中心轉動濾嘴,就可使抽吸 到口腔內的主煙流所觸抵的部位變化之煙草製品用濾嘴。 More specifically, as a first aspect of the present invention, a filter for a tobacco product comprising: a suction end end side filter member disposed on a suction port end side; and a front portion disposed on the suction port end side filter member, and The main smoke stream is filtered by the filter medium in the front stage; and the suction end side filter material has a low-ventilation resistance portion that is disposed in a portion of the cross section from the front end surface to the rear end surface and has a relatively low ventilation resistance; and the front end surface is extended from the front end surface to the rear end surface. a high-ventilation resistance portion that is disposed in the remaining portion of the cross-section and has a higher ventilation resistance than the low-ventilation resistance portion; and at least the rear end surface of the suction-end filter material, the low-ventilation resistance portion is disposed only on the suction end side The cross section of the filter material is divided into two semicircular regions. According to the present invention, it is provided that the smoker can rotate the filter centering on the long axis of the filter to enable suction A filter for tobacco products that changes to the point where the main smoke flow in the mouth touches.

其中,亦可在前述前段濾材與前述吸口端 側濾材之間設有空洞狀的空洞(cavity)部。如此,就可抑制當主煙流通過前段濾材之際,主煙流難以流動於前段濾材的橫剖面中的一部分之情形。因此,可使前段濾材的整個剖面(橫剖面整體)都有效地利用作為煙中成分的過濾材。 Wherein, in the foregoing front section filter material and the aforementioned suction end A hollow cavity portion is provided between the side filter materials. In this way, it is possible to suppress a situation in which the main smoke flow hardly flows to a part of the cross section of the front filter material when the main smoke flows through the front filter medium. Therefore, the entire cross section (the entire cross section) of the front filter medium can be effectively utilized as a filter material as a component in the smoke.

另外,前述高通氣阻力部亦可由單一材料 所形成。如此一來,與利用複數材料來形成高通氣阻力部的情況相比,可減少濾嘴的製程的工數,且可減低製造成本。 In addition, the high ventilation resistance portion may also be composed of a single material. Formed. In this way, compared with the case where a plurality of materials are used to form the high-ventilation resistance portion, the number of processes of the filter can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

又,前述吸口端側濾材係以位於從前端面 到後端面之間的中途部為交界而分為位於前端側之上游部及位於後端側之下游部,且該上游部與該下游部可相對地自由轉動。在此情況下,前述上游部及前述下游部可藉由切縫(slit)而相對地自由轉動,該切縫係形成於前述吸口端側濾材的前述中途部而且是切入到留下前述吸口端側濾材的橫剖面的中心部而形成者。如此的話,在吸菸時使吸口端側濾材的上游部及下游部相對轉動,就可變更從濾嘴的吸口端流入吸菸者的口腔內之主煙流的線速度。因此,可變更吸菸時所感受的刺激的強度。 Further, the suction port end side filter material is located at the front end face The intermediate portion between the rear end faces is divided into an upstream portion on the front end side and a downstream portion on the rear end side, and the upstream portion and the downstream portion are rotatable relative to each other. In this case, the upstream portion and the downstream portion are relatively freely rotatable by a slit formed on the intermediate portion of the suction port end side filter material and cut into the suction port end. The center portion of the cross section of the side filter material is formed. In this case, when the upstream portion and the downstream portion of the suction port end side filter medium are relatively rotated during smoking, the linear velocity of the main smoke flow flowing into the oral cavity of the smoker from the suction end of the filter can be changed. Therefore, the intensity of the stimulus felt when smoking can be changed.

又,前述低通氣阻力部亦可為從前述吸口 端側濾材的前端面遍及到後端面而形成之中空部。藉由使低通氣阻力部形成為中空部,煙在該中空部不會受到過濾,因此容易使煙的流動更顯著地偏心。而且,因為煙在 Further, the low ventilation resistance portion may be from the aforementioned suction port The front end surface of the end side filter material is formed in a hollow portion formed to the rear end surface. By forming the low-ventilation resistance portion into a hollow portion, the smoke is not filtered in the hollow portion, so that the flow of the smoke is more likely to be more eccentric. And because the smoke is

中空部不會受到過濾,所以容易控制煙中成分的輸送(delivery)量。結果,例如製品標示值的保證就會變容易。此外,可在濾嘴的外周面,附設用來讓吸菸者識別偏心配置在前述吸口端側濾材的橫剖面之前述低通氣阻力部的位置之識別手段。如此,吸菸者根據識別手段就可輕易地掌握偏心配置於吸口端側濾材之低通氣阻力部的位置,所以可提高要在抽吸菸草製品中使香嚐味變化時的使用方便性。又,前述吸口端側濾材亦可為多角形。另外,亦可將本發明特定為包含有以上所述的任一種菸草製品用濾嘴之菸草製品。 Since the hollow portion is not subjected to filtration, it is easy to control the amount of delivery of the components in the smoke. As a result, for example, the guarantee of the product identification value becomes easy. Further, an identification means for allowing the smoker to recognize the position of the low-velocity resistance portion which is eccentrically disposed in the cross section of the suction port end side filter material may be attached to the outer peripheral surface of the filter. In this way, the smoker can easily grasp the position where the eccentricity is disposed at the low-ventilation resistance portion of the suction port end side filter material by the identification means, so that the usability in changing the taste taste in the suction tobacco product can be improved. Further, the suction end side filter medium may have a polygonal shape. Further, the present invention can also be specified as a tobacco product comprising the filter for any of the above-described tobacco products.

用來解決本發明的課題之手段,係可採用各種可能的組合。 The means for solving the problems of the present invention are various possible combinations.

根據本發明,就可提供一種可在任意時點使香嚐味可逆性變化之菸草製品用濾嘴及菸草製品。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a filter for tobacco products and a tobacco product which can reversibly change the taste of the flavor at any time.

1、1A‧‧‧香菸 1, 1A‧‧‧ cigarettes

1B‧‧‧非加熱型吸菸具 1B‧‧‧Unheated smoking articles

1C‧‧‧加熱型吸菸具 1C‧‧‧heated smoking articles

2‧‧‧菸草棒 2‧‧‧Tobacco stick

3‧‧‧濾嘴紙 3‧‧‧ Filter paper

4‧‧‧濾嘴 4‧‧‧ filter

4B、4C‧‧‧吸口 4B, 4C‧‧‧ mouthpiece

10B‧‧‧菸筒 10B‧‧‧ chimney

21‧‧‧菸絲 21‧‧‧ cut tobacco

22‧‧‧捲菸紙 22‧‧‧ cigarette paper

31‧‧‧通氣孔 31‧‧‧ vents

32‧‧‧識別用標記 32‧‧‧ Identification mark

41‧‧‧前段濾材 41‧‧‧ Front section filter

42‧‧‧空洞部 42‧‧‧empty department

43‧‧‧吸口端側濾材 43‧‧‧Sucker end side filter

43a‧‧‧前端面 43a‧‧‧ front face

43b‧‧‧後端面 43b‧‧‧ rear end face

430a‧‧‧中途部 430a‧‧‧ Midway Department

430b‧‧‧上游部 430b‧‧‧Upstream

430c‧‧‧下游部 430c‧‧‧ downstream

431、431B至431F‧‧‧中空通路 431, 431B to 431F‧‧‧ hollow passage

431b‧‧‧上游側中空通路 431b‧‧‧ upstream side hollow passage

431c‧‧‧下游側中空通路 431c‧‧‧ downstream side hollow passage

432‧‧‧高通氣阻力部 432‧‧‧High Ventilation Resistance

433‧‧‧低通氣阻力部 433‧‧‧ low ventilation resistance

434‧‧‧切縫 434‧‧‧ slitting

A1‧‧‧第一半圓區域 A1‧‧‧First semicircular area

A2‧‧‧第二半圓區域 A2‧‧‧Second semicircular area

CL‧‧‧中心軸 CL‧‧‧ center axis

第1圖係實施形態1之香菸的縱剖面圖。 Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a cigarette of the first embodiment.

第2圖係實施形態1之香菸的外觀圖。 Fig. 2 is an external view of the cigarette of the first embodiment.

第3圖係顯示實施形態1中之吸口端側濾材的橫剖面之圖。 Fig. 3 is a view showing a cross section of the mouth end side filter medium in the first embodiment.

第4A圖係用來說明使實施形態1之濾嘴成為煙向上姿勢而吸菸的狀況之圖。 Fig. 4A is a view for explaining a state in which the filter of the first embodiment is placed in a smoke upward posture and smoked.

第4B圖係用來說明使實施形態1之濾嘴成為煙向下 姿勢而吸菸的狀況之圖。 Fig. 4B is a view for explaining that the filter of the first embodiment is made to smoke downward. A picture of the condition of smoking and posture.

第5圖係實施形態1的變形例之香菸的縱剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a cigarette according to a modification of the first embodiment.

第6A圖係顯示實施形態1中之吸口端側濾材的變化形態之圖(1)。 Fig. 6A is a view (1) showing a variation of the suction end side filter medium in the first embodiment.

第6B圖係顯示實施形態1中之吸口端側濾材的變化形態之圖(2)。 Fig. 6B is a view (2) showing a variation of the suction end side filter medium in the first embodiment.

第6C圖係顯示實施形態1中之吸口端側濾材的變化形態之圖(3)。 Fig. 6C is a view (3) showing a variation of the suction end side filter medium in the first embodiment.

第6D圖係顯示實施形態1中之吸口端側濾材的變化形態之圖(4)。 Fig. 6D is a view (4) showing a variation of the suction end side filter medium in the first embodiment.

第6E圖係顯示實施形態1中之吸口端側濾材的變化形態之圖(5)。 Fig. 6E is a view (5) showing a variation of the suction end side filter medium in the first embodiment.

第6F圖係顯示實施形態1中之吸口端側濾材的變化形態之圖(6)。 Fig. 6F is a view (6) showing a variation of the suction end side filter medium in the first embodiment.

第6G圖係顯示實施形態1的另一變形例之香菸的縱剖面圖。 Fig. 6G is a longitudinal sectional view showing a cigarette according to another modification of the first embodiment.

第7圖係顯示比較例之控制組香菸之圖。 Figure 7 is a diagram showing the control group of cigarettes of the comparative example.

第8圖係顯示實施例之可變香嚐味香菸之圖。 Fig. 8 is a view showing the variable flavored cigarette of the embodiment.

第9圖係顯示實施例及比較例之香菸的焦油及尼古丁量、通氣阻力的測定結果的一覽表之圖。 Fig. 9 is a view showing a list of measurement results of tar, nicotine amount, and ventilation resistance of cigarettes of the examples and the comparative examples.

第10圖係顯示比較例之參考香菸的官能評價結果之曲線圖。 Fig. 10 is a graph showing the results of the sensory evaluation of the reference cigarette of the comparative example.

第11圖係顯示實施例1之香菸的官能評價結果之曲線圖。 Fig. 11 is a graph showing the results of the sensory evaluation of the cigarette of Example 1.

第12圖係顯示實施例2之香菸的官能評價結果之曲線圖。 Fig. 12 is a graph showing the results of the sensory evaluation of the cigarette of Example 2.

第13圖係顯示實施例3之香菸的官能評價結果之曲線圖。 Fig. 13 is a graph showing the results of the sensory evaluation of the cigarette of Example 3.

第14圖係顯示實施例4之香菸的官能評價結果之曲線圖。 Fig. 14 is a graph showing the results of the functional evaluation of the cigarette of Example 4.

第15圖係顯示實施例5之香菸的官能評價結果之曲線圖。 Fig. 15 is a graph showing the results of the functional evaluation of the cigarette of Example 5.

第16圖係彙整實施例1至5之香菸的官能評價結果之圖。 Fig. 16 is a graph showing the results of the functional evaluation of the cigarettes of Examples 1 to 5.

第17圖係顯示實施例7至10之香菸的官能評價結果之圖。 Fig. 17 is a graph showing the results of the sensory evaluation of the cigarettes of Examples 7 to 10.

第18圖係用來說明實施例中之低通氣阻力部的各參數之圖。 Fig. 18 is a view for explaining parameters of the low-ventilation resistance portion in the embodiment.

第19圖係顯示將濾嘴的姿勢從第18圖所示的姿勢繞著中心軸旋轉180°後的狀態之圖。 Fig. 19 is a view showing a state in which the posture of the filter is rotated by 180° around the central axis from the posture shown in Fig. 18.

第20圖係實施形態2之香菸的縱剖面圖。 Fig. 20 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the cigarette of the second embodiment.

第21圖係實施形態2之香菸的外觀圖。 Fig. 21 is an external view of the cigarette of the second embodiment.

第22圖係實施形態2中之吸口端側濾材的下游部的橫剖面圖。 Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a downstream portion of the suction end side filter medium in the second embodiment.

第23圖係顯示適用實施形態的菸草製品用濾嘴之非加熱型吸菸具之圖(1)。 Fig. 23 is a view (1) showing a non-heating type smoking article of a filter for a tobacco product according to an embodiment.

第24圖係顯示適用實施形態的菸草製品用濾嘴之非加熱型吸菸具之圖(2)。 Fig. 24 is a view (2) showing a non-heating type smoking article of a filter for a tobacco product according to an embodiment.

第25圖係顯示非加熱型吸菸具之吸口(mouthpiece)的橫剖面之圖。 Figure 25 is a diagram showing a cross section of a mouthpiece of a non-heated smoking article.

第26圖係顯示適用實施形態的菸草製品用濾嘴之加熱型吸菸具之圖 Figure 26 is a diagram showing a heating type smoking article for a filter for a tobacco product according to an embodiment.

以下,參照圖式來說明本發明之菸草製品用濾嘴的實施形態。本實施形態中記載的構成元件的尺寸、材質、形狀、及其相對配置等,只要沒有特別地做特定的記載,就並非要將發明的技術範圍單獨限定於該等記載。 Hereinafter, an embodiment of the filter for a tobacco product of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, and the like of the constituent elements described in the present embodiment are not intended to limit the technical scope of the invention to the above description unless otherwise specified.

<實施形態1> <Embodiment 1>

第1圖係作為實施形態1之菸草製品的一例之香菸(cigarette)1的縱剖面圖。第2圖係實施形態1之香菸1的外觀圖。香菸1係具備有菸草棒(tobacco rod)2、以及透過濾嘴紙(tip paper)3而連接於該菸草棒2的一端之濾嘴(filter)4。 Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a cigarette 1 as an example of the tobacco product of the first embodiment. Fig. 2 is an external view of the cigarette 1 of the first embodiment. The cigarette 1 is provided with a tobacco rod 2 and a filter 4 that is connected to one end of the tobacco rod 2 through a tip paper 3 .

菸草棒2係利用捲煙紙22將菸絲21捲起來 且成形成圓柱狀(棒狀)而成者,也稱為「菸捲」。濾嘴4係用來在吸菸者抽吸香菸1時產生的主煙流通過之際將主煙流中含有的煙成分濾掉之構件,且成形為與菸草棒2實質相同直徑之圓柱狀。 The tobacco rod 2 uses the cigarette paper 22 to wind the tobacco 21 It is also formed into a cylindrical shape (rod shape), which is also called "smoke roll". The filter 4 is a member for filtering out the smoke component contained in the main smoke stream when the main smoke flow generated by the smoker sucks the cigarette 1, and is formed into a cylindrical shape substantially the same diameter as the tobacco rod 2. .

濾嘴4係可在吸菸中的任意時點使香菸1 的香嚐味可逆性變更之可變香嚐味濾嘴。濾嘴4係由濾嘴 紙3加以捲裝,且透過該濾嘴紙3而連接於菸草棒2的後端側。濾嘴紙3係將菸草棒2的端部與濾嘴4予以捲成一體,以此方式將兩者連接(連結)起來。以下,將濾嘴4之在長度方向(軸方向)與菸草棒2連接之側的端部稱為「前端」,將與前端相反側之端部稱為「吸口端(後端)」。另外,將沿著長度方向(軸方向)將濾嘴4切斷而露出的剖面定義為「縱剖面」,將沿著與長度方向(軸方向)正交的方向切斷而露出的剖面定義為「橫剖面」。第1圖中所示的符號CL係表示香菸1(菸草棒2、濾嘴4)的中心軸。 Filter 4 can make cigarettes 1 at any time during smoking The scent tastes reversible and the variable flavor taste filter is changed. Filter 4 is made up of filter The paper 3 is packaged and connected to the rear end side of the tobacco rod 2 through the filter paper 3. The filter paper 3 is formed by integrally winding the end of the tobacco rod 2 with the filter 4 in such a manner as to connect the two together. Hereinafter, an end portion of the filter 4 on the side in which the longitudinal direction (axial direction) is connected to the tobacco rod 2 is referred to as a "front end", and an end portion on the opposite side to the front end is referred to as a "suction end (rear end)". In addition, a section in which the filter 4 is cut along the longitudinal direction (axial direction) and exposed is defined as a "longitudinal section", and a section which is cut along a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction (axial direction) and is exposed is defined as "Cross section". The symbol CL shown in Fig. 1 indicates the central axis of the cigarette 1 (tobacco rod 2, filter 4).

在濾嘴4的內部,從前端側起依序配置有前 段濾材41、空洞部42、吸口端側濾材43。空洞部42係空洞狀的中空空間,配設於前段濾材41與吸口端側濾材43之間。 In the inside of the filter 4, the front side is arranged in order from the front end side. The segment filter 41, the cavity portion 42, and the suction port end side filter member 43. The hollow portion 42 is a hollow hollow space, and is disposed between the front filter material 41 and the suction end side filter material 43.

前段濾材41係利用包捲紙將成形為圓柱狀 之醋酸纖維素(cellulose acetate)的纖維束捲起來而構成之濾材。但是,本實施形態中之前段濾材41並不限於醋酸纖維素的纖維束,亦可採用各種材料。例如,前段濾材41亦可包含用來吸著主煙流的煙成分之吸著材(例如活性碳)及其他添加劑。此外,前段濾材41亦可形成為除了主煙流的過濾之外,還會發揮阻止菸絲21及菸絲的細粉流入吸口之濾網(mesh)的作用之構造。另外,前段濾材41中亦可包含有香味材料及植物葉(例如香精、薄荷葉)。 The front section filter material 41 is formed into a cylindrical shape by using a wrapping paper. The cellulose acetate (cellulose acetate) fiber bundle is rolled up to form a filter material. However, in the present embodiment, the filter material 41 in the preceding stage is not limited to the fiber bundle of cellulose acetate, and various materials may be used. For example, the front section filter 41 may also contain a sorbent material (e.g., activated carbon) and other additives for absorbing the smoke component of the main plume. Further, the front stage filter 41 may be formed to function as a screen for preventing the fine dust of the shredded tobacco 21 and the shredded tobacco from flowing into the suction port in addition to the filtration of the main plume. Further, the front filter medium 41 may contain a flavor material and plant leaves (for example, flavor and mint leaves).

吸口端側濾材43係配置於濾嘴4的吸口端 側,且利用包捲紙將成形為圓柱狀並沿著軸方向形成有中 空通路431之醋酸纖維素(cellulose acetate)的纖維束捲起來而構成之濾材。吸口端側濾材43係從前端面43a遍及至後端面43b形成有中空通路431。 The suction end side filter 43 is disposed at the suction end of the filter 4 Side, and the wrapping paper will be formed into a cylindrical shape and formed in the axial direction. The fiber bundle of the cellulose acetate of the empty passage 431 is rolled up to constitute a filter medium. The suction port end side filter material 43 is formed with a hollow passage 431 extending from the front end surface 43a to the rear end surface 43b.

第3圖係顯示實施形態1中之吸口端側濾材 43的橫剖面之圖。如第3圖所示,吸口端側濾材43係在其橫剖面的一部分形成有中空通路431,在橫剖面的一部分形成有由纖維束所構成之高通氣阻力部432。如圖所示,中空通路431係具有半圓形的橫剖面之貫通孔。中空通路431係相較於由經成形的纖維束所佔據之高通氣阻力部432,其通氣阻力較低,相當於本發明中之低通氣阻力部。本實施形態1雖為將低通氣阻力部形成為中空通路431之構成,但亦可利用通氣阻力相對地比高通氣阻力部432低之例如醋酸纖維素(cellulose acetate)的纖維束來構成低通氣阻力部。 Figure 3 is a view showing the suction end side filter medium in the first embodiment. A cross-sectional view of 43. As shown in Fig. 3, the suction port end side filter material 43 has a hollow passage 431 formed in a part of its cross section, and a high ventilation resistance portion 432 composed of a fiber bundle is formed in a part of the cross section. As shown, the hollow passage 431 has a through hole having a semicircular cross section. The hollow passage 431 is lower in ventilation resistance than the high-ventilation resistance portion 432 occupied by the formed fiber bundle, and corresponds to the low-ventilation resistance portion in the present invention. In the first embodiment, the low-ventilation resistance portion is formed as a hollow passage 431. However, a fiber bundle such as cellulose acetate having a lower ventilation resistance than the high-ventilation resistance portion 432 may be used to constitute a low-ventilation. Resistance department.

如第3圖所示,吸口端側濾材43的特徵在 於:只配置於(存在於)使其橫剖面分割為二之一方的第一半圓區域A1內,並未配置於(存在於)另一方的第二半圓區域A2內。此處,第一半圓區域A1及第二半圓區域A2係以中心軸CL為中心而使吸口端側濾材43的橫剖面分割為二之平面區域。在第3圖所示的例子中,吸口端側濾材43的橫剖面中,第一半圓區域A1之整體係由中空通路431所佔據,第二半圓區域A2之整體係由高通氣阻力部432所佔據。如此,使吸口端側濾材43中的中空通路431只位於第一半圓區域A1內,就會使中空通路431在吸口端側 濾材43的橫剖面方向偏心配置。 As shown in Fig. 3, the characteristics of the suction end side filter material 43 are It is disposed only in the first semicircular area A1 in which the cross section is divided into two, and is not disposed in the other second semicircular area A2. Here, the first semicircular area A1 and the second semicircular area A2 divide the cross section of the suction end side filter medium 43 into two planar regions around the central axis CL. In the example shown in Fig. 3, in the cross section of the suction port end side filter material 43, the entirety of the first semicircular area A1 is occupied by the hollow passage 431, and the entire second semicircular area A2 is entirely composed of the high ventilation resistance portion 432. occupy. Thus, the hollow passage 431 in the suction port end side filter material 43 is located only in the first semicircular area A1, so that the hollow passage 431 is on the suction port end side. The cross-sectional direction of the filter medium 43 is eccentrically arranged.

在本實施形態中,吸口端側濾材43中的高 通氣阻力部432係由單一材料所形成,因此高通氣阻力部432的通氣阻力係在橫剖面方向皆相同。亦即,表示高通氣阻力部432的通氣阻力在橫剖面方向並不會變化。 In the present embodiment, the height in the suction end side filter medium 43 is high. Since the ventilation resistance portion 432 is formed of a single material, the ventilation resistance of the high ventilation resistance portion 432 is the same in the cross-sectional direction. In other words, the ventilation resistance of the high-ventilation resistance portion 432 does not change in the cross-sectional direction.

其中,如第2圖所示,將濾嘴4予以捲裝之 濾嘴紙3形成有通氣孔31,其係用來將通氣用的週邊空氣導入濾嘴4內以稀釋主煙流。通氣孔31係如第1圖所示配置於濾嘴4中之與前段濾材41對應之位置。吸菸時,外部的空氣係通過通氣孔31而流入濾嘴4內,且從通氣孔31導入之空氣與從菸草棒2側流入濾嘴4內之主煙流混合而將主煙流予以稀釋。 Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2, the filter 4 is packaged The filter paper 3 is formed with a vent hole 31 for introducing peripheral air for ventilation into the filter 4 to dilute the main smoke flow. The vent hole 31 is disposed at a position corresponding to the front filter medium 41 in the filter 4 as shown in Fig. 1 . When smoking, external air flows into the filter 4 through the vent hole 31, and the air introduced from the vent hole 31 is mixed with the main smoke flow flowing into the filter 4 from the tobacco rod 2 side to dilute the main smoke stream. .

另外,如第2圖所示,在濾嘴4的吸口端側 的濾嘴紙3的外表面印刷有識別用標記(mark)32。識別用標記32係用來讓吸菸者識別偏心配置在吸口端側濾材43的橫剖面之中空通路431的位置之識別手段。本實施形態中,雖然是採用識別用標記32來作為上述識別手段,但只要是可讓吸菸者識別低通氣阻力部(中空通路431)的位置之態樣,則可採用各種變更形態。可讓吸菸者能識別之態樣,可列舉的例子有例如印刷在濾嘴紙3的外表面之文字、或者施加於濾嘴紙3的外表面之凹凸加工等。又,在本實施形態中,雖然是在濾嘴4的軸方向(長度方向)中之與吸口端側濾材43對應之區間的濾嘴紙3的外表面印刷識別用標記32,但在濾嘴4的軸方向之識別用標記32的配 置位置並沒有特別的限制,亦可在例如與前段濾材41或空洞部42對應之區間的濾嘴紙3的外表面印刷識別用標記32。就其他的識別手段而言,在例如濾嘴4的吸口端側濾材43的橫剖面中之低通氣阻力部係以通氣阻力比高通氣阻力部432低之濾材來形成之情況時,可列舉的例子有:使低通氣阻力部及高通氣阻力部各自的濾材著有彼此不同的顏色之態樣、或只使其中任一方著色之態樣、或者在使用著色紙作為低通氣阻力部成形之包捲紙(亦即低通氣阻力部之與高通氣阻力部之交界)之態樣等。另外,在藉由中空通路431來形成吸口端側濾材43中的低通氣阻力部之情況時,可設置將位於中空通路431的周緣之高通氣阻力部432予以著色等任意適當的識別手段。 In addition, as shown in Fig. 2, at the suction end side of the filter 4 An identification mark (mark) 32 is printed on the outer surface of the filter paper 3. The identification mark 32 is used to identify the means by which the smoker recognizes the position of the hollow passage 431 which is eccentrically disposed in the cross section of the suction end side filter medium 43. In the present embodiment, the identification mark 32 is used as the identification means. However, as long as the smoker can recognize the position of the low-pressure resistance portion (the hollow passage 431), various modifications can be adopted. Examples which can be recognized by the smoker include, for example, a character printed on the outer surface of the filter paper 3 or a concave-convex process applied to the outer surface of the filter paper 3. In the present embodiment, the identification mark 32 is printed on the outer surface of the filter paper 3 in the section corresponding to the suction end side filter material 43 in the axial direction (longitudinal direction) of the filter 4, but in the filter 4 axis direction identification with the mark 32 The position is not particularly limited, and the identification mark 32 may be printed on the outer surface of the filter paper 3 in the section corresponding to the front stage filter 41 or the cavity part 42, for example. In the case where the low-ventilation resistance portion in the cross section of the suction port end side filter material 43 of the filter 4 is formed of a filter medium having a lower ventilation resistance than the high-ventilation resistance portion 432, for example, it is exemplified. In the case where the filter medium of each of the low-ventilation resistance portion and the high-ventilation resistance portion is colored differently, or only one of them is colored, or the colored paper is used as a low-velocity resistance portion. The roll paper (that is, the boundary between the low-ventilation resistance portion and the high-ventilation resistance portion) and the like. In the case where the low-velocity resistance portion in the suction port end side filter member 43 is formed by the hollow passage 431, any appropriate identification means for coloring the high-ventilation resistance portion 432 located on the periphery of the hollow passage 431 can be provided.

在吸菸者抽吸如上述構成的香菸1時,在菸 草棒2的火種部所產生的主煙流係通過濾嘴4後被吸入到吸菸者的口中。從菸草棒2流入到濾嘴4之主煙流係依序通過前段濾材41、空洞部42、吸口端側濾材43而從吸口端吸入到吸菸者的口腔內。此時,流入濾嘴4之主煙流係在通過前段濾材41之際被濾掉其中的焦油及尼古丁等煙中成分。另外,通過穿設於濾嘴紙3之通氣孔31而導入到濾嘴4內部之外部的空氣,會與通過前段濾材41之主煙流混合而將主煙流中含有的焦油、尼古丁、一氧化碳等予以稀釋。 When the smoker smokes the cigarette 1 as described above, in the smoke The main smoke generated by the fire part of the straw 2 passes through the filter 4 and is sucked into the mouth of the smoker. The main flow of the inflow of the tobacco rod 2 into the filter 4 is sequentially sucked into the oral cavity of the smoker from the mouth end through the front filter material 41, the cavity portion 42, and the suction port end side filter material 43. At this time, the main smoke flowing into the filter 4 is a component such as tar and nicotine which are filtered out while passing through the front filter medium 41. Further, the air introduced into the outside of the filter 4 through the vent hole 31 penetrating the filter paper 3 mixes with the main smoke flow passing through the front filter medium 41 to tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide contained in the main smoke stream. Etc.

然後,通過前段濾材41及空洞部42之主煙 流係在流通於吸口端側濾材43的中空通路431後吸入到吸 菸者的口腔內。在本實施形態中,吸口端側濾材43係將中空通路431在橫剖面方向偏心配置,所以可具有某種程度的指向性而將主煙流導入到吸菸者的口腔內。因此,吸菸者在抽吸香菸1時變更叼住濾嘴4的姿勢(方向、位置),就可任意變更導入到口腔內的主煙流所觸抵的部位。具體而言,吸菸者使濾嘴4以濾嘴4的長軸(中心軸CL)為中心而轉動(亦即使濾嘴4在圓周方向轉動),就可使吸入到口腔內的主煙流所觸抵的部位變化。尤其,在本實施形態中,係將中空通路431僅配置在使吸口端側濾材43的橫剖面分割為二之一方的第一半圓區域A1內,並未配置在另一方的第二半圓區域A2內,所以吸菸者使濾嘴4以長軸(中心軸CL)為中心而轉動之際,就可更顯著地變更吸入到口腔內的主煙流所觸抵的部位。 Then, the main smoke passing through the front section filter 41 and the cavity part 42 The flow system is sucked into the suction passage 431 after flowing through the hollow passage 431 of the suction end side filter medium 43. The smoker's mouth. In the present embodiment, the suction port end side filter member 43 eccentrically arranges the hollow passage 431 in the cross-sectional direction, so that the main smoke flow can be introduced into the oral cavity of the smoker with a certain degree of directivity. Therefore, the smoker can change the posture (direction, position) of the filter 4 when the cigarette 1 is sucked, and the portion touched by the main smoke flow introduced into the oral cavity can be arbitrarily changed. Specifically, the smoker rotates the filter 4 around the long axis (central axis CL) of the filter 4 (and even if the filter 4 is rotated in the circumferential direction), the main smoke flow sucked into the oral cavity can be made. The part touched changes. In particular, in the present embodiment, the hollow passage 431 is disposed only in the first semicircular area A1 in which the cross section of the suction port end side filter medium 43 is divided into two, and is not disposed in the other second semicircular area A2. Therefore, when the smoker rotates the filter 4 around the long axis (the central axis CL), the portion touched by the main smoke flow sucked into the oral cavity can be more significantly changed.

例如,如第4A圖所示,以讓吸口端側濾材 43的中空通路431朝向從上顎到喉嚨的方向定位的姿勢(以下將此姿勢稱為「煙向上姿勢」)叼著濾嘴4而吸菸,就可使主煙流朝上流入口腔內,主要將主煙流導引至上顎。另一方面,第4B圖係顯示從第4A圖所示的煙向上姿勢使香菸1(濾嘴4)之上下反轉,以讓吸口端側濾材43的中空通路431朝向舌頭的方向定位的姿勢(以下將此姿勢稱為「煙向下姿勢」)叼著濾嘴4之狀態。以如第4B圖所示之煙向下姿勢叼著濾嘴4而吸菸時,就可使主煙流朝下流入口腔內,主要將主煙流導引至舌頭。吸菸時之變為煙向上姿勢及煙向下姿勢之轉換,係可藉由使叼住香菸1之 方向以香菸1(濾嘴4)的長軸為中心反轉180°而進行。 For example, as shown in Figure 4A, to allow the suction end side filter The hollow passage 431 of 43 is oriented in a direction from the upper jaw to the throat (hereinafter referred to as "smoke up posture"), and smoking is carried out next to the filter 4, so that the main smoke flows upward into the oral cavity, mainly Direct the main smoke stream to the upper jaw. On the other hand, Fig. 4B shows a posture in which the cigarette 1 (filter 4) is reversed from the smoke upward posture shown in Fig. 4A so that the hollow passage 431 of the suction port end side filter material 43 is oriented toward the tongue. (Hereinafter, this posture is referred to as "smoke down posture") is in the state of the filter 4. When the smoke is smoked in the downward direction of the filter 4 as shown in Fig. 4B, the main smoke flow can be directed downward into the oral cavity, mainly guiding the main smoke flow to the tongue. When smoking, it becomes a change of the smoke upward posture and the smoke downward posture, which can be caused by the cigarette 1 The direction is reversed by 180° centering on the long axis of the cigarette 1 (filter 4).

人的上顎存在有很多用來感受香味(氣味) 之嗅覺受體。另一方面,人的舌頭存在有很多用來感受味道之味覺受體。根據本實施形態之香菸1,吸菸者可依照自己的喜好及心情,使濾嘴4以長軸(中心軸CL)為中心而轉動,而可自由變更導入到口腔內之主煙流所觸抵的部位。亦即,在上述的例子中,在以第4A圖所示之煙向上姿勢叨著濾嘴4之狀態下吸菸,吸菸者可強烈感受到香味或者強烈感受到煙對於上顎及喉嚨之刺激(體感覺(somatic sensation))。另一方面,在以第4B圖所示之煙向下姿勢叨著濾嘴4之狀態下吸菸,吸菸者可強烈感受到味道或者強烈感受到煙對於舌頭之刺激(體感覺)。 There are many people in the captain who feel the scent (smell). Olfactory receptor. On the other hand, there are many taste receptors in the human tongue that are used to feel the taste. According to the cigarette 1 of the present embodiment, the smoker can rotate the filter 4 around the long axis (the central axis CL) according to his or her preference and mood, and can freely change the main smoke flow introduced into the oral cavity. The part of the arrival. That is, in the above example, smoking is performed in a state in which the filter 4 is placed in the smoke upward posture shown in Fig. 4A, and the smoker can strongly feel the fragrance or strongly feel the stimulation of the smoke on the upper jaw and the throat. (somatic sensation). On the other hand, when smoking is carried out with the smoke shown in Fig. 4B facing down the filter 4, the smoker can strongly feel the taste or strongly feel the stimulation of the tongue (skin feeling).

另外,根據本實施形態之香菸1,即使在吸 菸時變更刁住濾嘴4之姿勢,從濾嘴紙3的通氣孔31導入之空氣之導入主煙流的比率(通氣比率)也不會變化,所以可抑制焦油及尼古丁的量(TN量)。而且,並未在第1圖所示之濾嘴4設置香料膠囊。因此,本實施形態之香菸1與以往之藉由使吸菸時的TN量及香料的輸送量變化而使香嚐味變化之方法完全不同,係藉由變更主煙流在口腔內所觸抵的位置這種獨特的方法來實現香嚐味的變化。當然,在本實施形態的濾嘴4中,也可將封入有香料之可破碎的香料膠囊配置在濾嘴4內。 Further, according to the cigarette 1 of the present embodiment, even when sucking When the smoke is changed to the posture of the filter 4, the ratio of the introduction of the air introduced into the vent hole 31 of the filter paper 3 into the main smoke flow (ventilation ratio) does not change, so that the amount of tar and nicotine can be suppressed (TN amount) ). Further, the fragrance capsule is not provided in the filter 4 shown in Fig. 1. Therefore, the cigarette 1 of the present embodiment is completely different from the conventional method of changing the amount of TN during smoking and the amount of the flavor of the fragrance, and is changed in the oral cavity by changing the main smoke flow. The location of this unique method to achieve a taste of the taste. Of course, in the filter 4 of the present embodiment, the fragile fragrance capsule in which the fragrance is sealed may be disposed in the filter 4.

又,根據本實施形態之香菸1,吸菸者在吸 菸時的任意的時點,使濾嘴4以其長軸(中心軸CL)為中心 而轉動,就可變更刁住濾嘴4之位置。因此,可在將主煙流吸入口腔之際變更主煙流所觸抵的口腔內的部位,而享受吸菸時的香嚐味的變化。例如,將濾嘴4的姿勢從煙向上姿勢轉換到煙向下姿勢,變換到使味道(taste)的刺激提高到比香味(aroma)的刺激大之狀態(以下將此狀態稱為「味道強烈(taste rich)狀態」)後,再使濾嘴4的姿勢回到煙向上姿勢來變換到使香味(aroma)的刺激提高到比味道(taste)的刺激大之狀態(以下將此狀態稱為「香味強烈(aroma rich)狀態」)等各種吸菸方法都可以。又,上述的味道強烈狀態與香味強烈之轉換,輕易地在吸菸時使叼住濾嘴4的姿勢在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢之間轉換就可實現,所以根據本實施形態的濾嘴4就可做到可逆的香嚐味之變化。所謂的可做到可逆的香嚐味之變化,係指可使吸菸時的香菸1的香嚐味自由地在味道強烈狀態與香味強烈狀態之間轉換之意。 Moreover, according to the cigarette 1 of the present embodiment, the smoker is sucking At any point in time when the smoke is made, the filter 4 is centered on its long axis (center axis CL) When it is rotated, the position of the filter 4 can be changed. Therefore, when the main smoke stream is sucked into the oral cavity, the part of the oral cavity touched by the main smoke flow can be changed, and the taste of the flavor at the time of smoking can be enjoyed. For example, the posture of the filter 4 is changed from the smoke up posture to the smoke downward posture, and the change is made to the taste stimulation to a state larger than the aroma stimulus (hereinafter this state is called "taste strong" After the (taste rich) state, the posture of the filter 4 is returned to the smoke upward posture, and the stimulation of the aroma is increased to a state larger than the stimulation of the taste (hereinafter referred to as the state) Various smoking methods such as "aroma rich state" are acceptable. Further, since the above-described strong state of the taste and the strong flavor are converted, it is easy to switch between the smoke up posture and the smoke downward posture when smoking, so the filter according to the present embodiment is realized. The mouth 4 can be made to change the reversible taste. The so-called reversible scent taste change means that the scent taste of the cigarette 1 at the time of smoking can be freely changed between a strong taste state and a strong scent state.

如以上所述,根據本實施形態之濾嘴4,即 使不使吸菸時的香料的輸送量、焦油及尼古丁量變化,也可在任意的時點使香嚐味可逆性變化。而且,在本實施形態中,在濾嘴紙3的外表面印刷有識別用標記32,吸菸者可根據識別用標記32而輕易地識別在吸口端側濾材43的橫剖面偏心配置之中空通路431的位置,所以可提高要在吸菸中使香菸1的香嚐味變化之際的使用方便性。 As described above, the filter 4 according to the present embodiment, that is, By changing the amount of the fragrance to be delivered, the amount of tar, and the amount of nicotine during smoking, the flavor can be reversibly changed at any time. Further, in the present embodiment, the identification mark 32 is printed on the outer surface of the filter paper 3, and the smoker can easily recognize the hollow path of the eccentric arrangement of the cross-section of the suction port end side filter material 43 based on the identification mark 32. With the position of 431, it is possible to improve the usability when the taste of the cigarette 1 is changed during smoking.

再者,根據本實施形態之濾嘴4,吸口端側 濾材43中的高通氣阻力部432係由單一材料所形成,其通 氣阻力在橫剖面方向都相同。因此,與利用複數種材料來形成高通氣阻力部432之情況相比較,可減少濾嘴4的製程的工數,且可減低製造成本。 Furthermore, according to the filter 4 of the present embodiment, the suction port end side The high-ventilation resistance portion 432 in the filter medium 43 is formed of a single material, which is The gas resistance is the same in the cross-sectional direction. Therefore, compared with the case where a plurality of materials are used to form the high-ventilation resistance portion 432, the number of processes of the filter 4 can be reduced, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

又,本實施形態之濾嘴4係構成為在前段濾 材41與吸口端側濾材43之間配設有空洞狀的空洞部42之構成。根據如此的構成,就可使流經前段濾材41的整個橫剖面(整個區域)之主煙流在流路未受到限縮的情況下流出到空洞部42。因此,可一邊使空洞部42發揮主煙流的緩衝之功能,一邊使主煙流從該空洞部42流入到吸口端側濾材43的中空通路431。如此,就可抑制主煙流在通過前段濾材41之際,主煙流難以流經前段濾材41的橫剖面中的一部分剖面之情形。換言之,可使前段濾材41的整個剖面(整個橫剖面)都有效地使用作為煙中成分的過濾材。但是,亦可如第5圖所示的變形例一般,不在前段濾材41與吸口端側濾材43之間設置空洞部42,而是將前段濾材41的後端連設在吸口端側濾材43的前端。 Moreover, the filter 4 of the present embodiment is configured to filter in the front section. A hollow cavity portion 42 is disposed between the material 41 and the suction end side filter material 43. According to such a configuration, the main smoke flow flowing through the entire cross section (entire area) of the front stage filter 41 can be made to flow out to the cavity portion 42 without being restricted by the flow path. Therefore, the main smoke flow can flow from the hollow portion 42 to the hollow passage 431 of the suction port end side filter material 43 while the cavity portion 42 functions as a buffer for the main smoke flow. In this way, it is possible to suppress a situation in which the main smoke flow is difficult to flow through a part of the cross section of the cross section of the front filter medium 41 when the main smoke flow passes through the front filter medium 41. In other words, the entire cross section (the entire cross section) of the front section filter medium 41 can be effectively used as the filter material as a component in the smoke. However, as in the modification shown in FIG. 5, the hollow portion 42 is not provided between the front filter member 41 and the suction end side filter member 43, and the rear end of the front filter member 41 is connected to the suction port end side filter member 43. front end.

此處,吸口端側濾材43的構成可採用各種 不同變化形態。以下,針對本實施形態中之吸口端側濾材43的變化形態進行說明。第6A至6F圖係顯示本實施形態中之吸口端側濾材43的變化形態之圖。 Here, the configuration of the suction port end side filter material 43 can be various. Different patterns of change. Hereinafter, a modification of the suction port end side filter material 43 in the present embodiment will be described. Figs. 6A to 6F are views showing a modification of the mouth end side filter member 43 in the present embodiment.

第6A圖所示之吸口端側濾材43,係在使吸 口端側濾材43的橫剖面分割為二之一方的第一半圓區域A1形成具有半圓形狀的橫剖面之低通氣阻力部433而不是設置中空通路431之點,與第3圖所示之吸口端側濾材43 不同。低通氣阻力部433係與配置於第二半圓區域A2之高通氣阻力部432相比,其通氣阻力較低。如此,在吸口端側濾材43的橫剖面設置通氣阻力不同之低通氣阻力部433及高通氣阻力部432,流入吸口端側濾材43之主煙流就會通過與高通氣阻力部432相比通氣阻力較低之低通氣阻力部433,而從吸口端被吸入到口腔內。因此,在任意的時點將吸菸中的濾嘴4的姿勢變更到任意的姿勢,就可變更吸入到口腔內之主煙流所觸抵的部位,而變更吸菸時的香嚐味。 The suction end side filter material 43 shown in Fig. 6A is attached The first semicircular area A1 in which the cross section of the oral end side filter medium 43 is divided into two is formed into a low-ventilation resistance portion 433 having a semicircular cross section instead of the point where the hollow passage 431 is provided, and the suction end shown in FIG. Side filter 43 different. The low ventilation resistance portion 433 has a lower ventilation resistance than the high ventilation resistance portion 432 disposed in the second semicircular region A2. In this way, the low-velocity resistance portion 433 and the high-ventilation resistance portion 432 having different ventilation resistances are provided in the cross section of the suction port end side filter material 43, and the main smoke flow flowing into the suction port end side filter material 43 is ventilated compared with the high ventilation resistance portion 432. The low-ventilation resistance portion 433 having a low resistance is sucked into the oral cavity from the mouth end. Therefore, when the posture of the filter 4 in the smoking is changed to an arbitrary posture at an arbitrary timing, the portion touched by the main smoke flow sucked into the oral cavity can be changed, and the flavor at the time of smoking can be changed.

第6B至6F圖所示之吸口端側濾材43,係 分別在第一半圓區域A1設置與第3圖所示之中空通路431不同形狀之中空通路431B至431F。第6B圖所示之吸口端側濾材43係只在第一半圓區域A1形成具有圓形剖面的單一的中空通路431B。第6C圖所示之吸口端側濾材43係只在第一半圓區域A1內形成具有月形剖面的單一的中空通路431C。第6D圖所示之吸口端側濾材43係只在第一半圓區域A1內形成具有扇形形狀的單一的中空通路431D。在圖示的例子中,中空通路431D的剖面形狀係為四分之一個圓(中空部的內角為90°)。 The suction end side filter material 43 shown in Figs. 6B to 6F is Hollow passages 431B to 431F having different shapes from the hollow passages 431 shown in Fig. 3 are provided in the first semicircular area A1, respectively. The suction port end side filter material 43 shown in Fig. 6B forms a single hollow passage 431B having a circular cross section only in the first semicircular area A1. The suction port end side filter material 43 shown in Fig. 6C forms a single hollow passage 431C having a moon-shaped cross section only in the first semicircular area A1. The suction port end side filter material 43 shown in Fig. 6D forms a single hollow passage 431D having a sector shape only in the first semicircular area A1. In the illustrated example, the cross-sectional shape of the hollow passage 431D is a quarter circle (the inner angle of the hollow portion is 90°).

第6E圖所示之吸口端側濾材43係只在第一 半圓區域A1內形成具有半圓形狀的複數個中空通路431E。在圖示的例子中,將三個中空通路431E全配置在第一半圓區域A1內。第6F圖所示之吸口端側濾材43係只在第一半圓區域A1內形成中空通路431F。如以上所述, 可適當地變更形成於吸口端側濾材43之中空通路431F的形狀、大小、數目等。此外,在第6B至6F圖所示之吸口端側濾材43中,亦可分別將中空通路431B至431F替換為由通氣阻力比高通氣阻力部432低之濾材所形成之低通氣阻力部。亦即,可利用中空部來形成低通氣阻力部,亦可利用由通氣阻力比形成高通氣阻力部432的濾材低之濾材來形成高通氣阻力部。在如前者之利用中空部來形成低通氣阻力部之情況時,因為煙在該中空部並不會受到過濾,所以容易使煙的流動更顯著地偏心。而且,因為煙在中空部中並未受到過濾,所以煙中成分的輸送量的控制會變容易。結果,例如製品標示值的保證就會變容易。另一方面,在如後者之利用由通氣阻力較低之濾材來形成低通氣阻力部之情況時,則是具有主煙流在吸口端側濾材43中也會受到過濾之優點。濾嘴4中的吸口端側濾材43的形狀並不限於圓柱形狀,亦可為多角形。 The suction end side filter material 43 shown in Fig. 6E is only in the first A plurality of hollow passages 431E having a semicircular shape are formed in the semicircular area A1. In the illustrated example, the three hollow passages 431E are all disposed in the first semicircular area A1. The suction port end side filter material 43 shown in Fig. 6F forms a hollow passage 431F only in the first semicircular area A1. As mentioned above, The shape, size, number, and the like of the hollow passage 431F formed in the suction end side filter medium 43 can be appropriately changed. Further, in the suction port end side filter material 43 shown in FIGS. 6B to 6F, the hollow passages 431B to 431F may be replaced with the low ventilation resistance portion formed of the filter medium having a lower ventilation resistance than the high ventilation resistance portion 432. In other words, the low-ventilation resistance portion can be formed by the hollow portion, and the high-velocity resistance portion can be formed by the filter medium having a lower ventilation resistance than the filter medium forming the high-ventilation resistance portion 432. In the case where the hollow portion is used to form the low-ventilation resistance portion as in the former, since the smoke is not filtered in the hollow portion, the flow of the smoke is more likely to be more eccentric. Moreover, since the smoke is not filtered in the hollow portion, the control of the amount of the components in the smoke becomes easy. As a result, for example, the guarantee of the product identification value becomes easy. On the other hand, when the low-ventilation resistance portion is formed by the filter material having a low ventilation resistance as in the latter case, there is an advantage that the main smoke flow is also filtered in the suction port end side filter medium 43. The shape of the suction port end side filter material 43 in the filter 4 is not limited to a cylindrical shape, and may be a polygonal shape.

另外,本實施形態中的吸口端側濾材43的 中空通路431(低通氣阻力部),亦可至少在後端面43b(吸口端)的位置,只配置在使橫剖面分割為二之一方的第一半圓區域A1內。至少在吸口端側濾材43的後端面43b(吸口端)的位置將中空通路431(低通氣阻力部)偏心配置在第一半圓區域A1內,吸菸者適當地使濾嘴4繞著長軸(中心軸CL)轉動就可變更主煙流在口腔內所觸抵的部位而使香菸1的香嚐味變化。 Further, in the suction port end side filter material 43 of the present embodiment The hollow passage 431 (low-ventilation resistance portion) may be disposed only in the first semi-circular area A1 in which the cross-section is divided into two at least at the position of the rear end surface 43b (suction end). The hollow passage 431 (low-ventilation resistance portion) is eccentrically disposed in the first semicircular area A1 at least at the position of the rear end surface 43b (suction end) of the suction port end side filter medium 43, and the smoker appropriately surrounds the filter 4 around the long axis When the center axis CL is rotated, the portion where the main smoke flows in the oral cavity can be changed to change the taste of the cigarette 1.

又,在第1圖所示的例子中,雖然將吸口端 側濾材43中的中空通路431(低通氣阻力部)沿著濾嘴4的長軸(中心軸CL)地從吸口端側濾材43的前端面43a遍及至後端面43b而平行地配置,但並不限於此。例如,亦可如第6G圖所示的變形例一般,將吸口端側濾材43中的中空通路431(低通氣阻力部)的長軸配置成相對於濾嘴4的長軸(中心軸CL)傾斜。在第6G圖所示的例子中,係在吸口端側濾材43的後端面43b(吸口端)的位置,將中空通路431(低通氣阻力部)的後端位置僅配置在第一半圓區域A1。並且,在吸口端側濾材43的前端面43a的位置,將中空通路431(低通氣阻力部)的前端位置僅配置在第二半圓區域A2。如第6G圖所示,將吸口端側濾材43中的中空通路431(低通氣阻力部)的長軸配置成相對於濾嘴4的長軸(中心軸CL)傾斜,吸菸者就可在使濾嘴4繞著長軸(中心軸CL)轉動的前後,使從吸口端側濾材43的後端面43b(吸口端)吸入之主煙流所觸抵的口腔內的部位更顯著地變化。結果,就可按照吸菸者的喜好而使香菸1的香嚐味更顯著地變化。 Moreover, in the example shown in Fig. 1, although the mouth end is The hollow passage 431 (low-ventilation resistance portion) of the side filter member 43 is disposed in parallel along the long axis (the central axis CL) of the filter 4 from the distal end surface 43a of the suction port end side filter material 43 to the rear end surface 43b. Not limited to this. For example, in the modification shown in FIG. 6G, the long axis of the hollow passage 431 (low-ventilation resistance portion) in the suction port end side filter material 43 may be arranged to be relative to the long axis of the filter 4 (center axis CL). tilt. In the example shown in FIG. 6G, the rear end position of the hollow passage 431 (low-ventilation resistance portion) is disposed only in the first semicircular area A1 at the position of the rear end surface 43b (suction end) of the suction end side filter medium 43. . Further, at the position of the distal end surface 43a of the suction port end side filter material 43, the distal end position of the hollow passage 431 (low ventilation resistance portion) is disposed only in the second semicircular region A2. As shown in Fig. 6G, the long axis of the hollow passage 431 (low ventilation resistance portion) in the suction port end side filter material 43 is arranged to be inclined with respect to the long axis (central axis CL) of the filter 4, and the smoker can Before and after the filter 4 is rotated about the long axis (the central axis CL), the portion of the oral cavity that is in contact with the main smoke flow sucked from the rear end surface 43b (suction end) of the suction port end side filter material 43 changes more remarkably. As a result, the taste of the cigarette 1 can be more significantly changed in accordance with the preference of the smoker.

<實施例> <Example>

接著,利用實施例來更具體地說明本發明,但本發明可在不超出其主旨的範圍內做各種變化,而不受以下的實施例的記載所限制。 The present invention will be more specifically described by the following examples, but the invention may be variously modified without departing from the scope of the invention.

<<焦油及尼古丁量、通氣阻力之測定>> <<Measurement of tar and nicotine and ventilation resistance>>

在此,製作出實施例之香菸的樣本,並針對焦油量、尼古丁量、通氣阻力進行了測定。第7圖係顯示比較例之標準香菸(控制組香菸(control cigarette))之圖。第7圖所示之控制組香菸的濾嘴,係一般的醋酸纖維素濾嘴(以下也將之稱為「AF濾嘴」),濾嘴的全長為27mm,外徑為7.2mm。 另一方面,第8圖係顯示實施例之可變香嚐味香菸之圖。 可變香嚐味香菸的濾嘴4,係在控制組濾嘴(AF濾嘴)的後端連接筒狀的紙筒5而製作成者,該紙筒5係在內面黏接有吸口端側濾材43。第8圖的上段顯示的是「有空洞部」的類型,下段顯示的是「沒有空洞部」的類型。 Here, a sample of the cigarette of the example was produced, and the amount of tar, the amount of nicotine, and the resistance to ventilation were measured. Fig. 7 is a view showing a standard cigarette (control cigarette) of a comparative example. The filter of the control group cigarette shown in Fig. 7 is a general cellulose acetate filter (hereinafter also referred to as "AF filter"), and the filter has a total length of 27 mm and an outer diameter of 7.2 mm. On the other hand, Fig. 8 is a view showing a variable flavored cigarette of the embodiment. The filter 4 of the variable-flavored cigarette is produced by connecting a cylindrical paper tube 5 at the rear end of the control group filter (AF filter), and the paper tube 5 is attached to the suction port end on the inner surface. Side filter 43. The upper part of Fig. 8 shows the type of "empty hole part", and the lower part shows the type of "no hole part".

有空洞部的類型,係在長度7mm的紙筒5 的內面利用羧甲基纖維素(CMC)接著劑而黏接長度5mm的吸口端側濾材43,然後將紙筒5安裝在AF濾嘴的後段而作成者,且在AF濾嘴的後端面與吸口端側濾材43的前端面之間形成有長度2mm的空洞部42。沒有空洞部的類型,係在長度7mm的紙筒5的內面利用CMC接著劑而黏接長度7mm的吸口端側濾材43然後將紙筒5安裝在AF濾嘴的後段而作成者,且使AF濾嘴的後端面與吸口端側濾材43的前端面相接合而無間隙地連設。其中,紙筒5係利用透明膠帶(cellophane tape)而與AF濾嘴連接。吸口端側濾材43的高通氣阻力部432係使用2.2Y/44000的醋酸纖維素纖維,低通氣阻力部433係使用8.6Y/21000的醋酸纖維素纖維,且將高通氣阻力部側的三乙酸甘油酯(triacetin)含量設定調製成23%。 Type with a hollow part, attached to a paper tube 5 of length 7 mm The inside surface is bonded to the mouth end side filter material 43 having a length of 5 mm by using a carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) adhesive, and then the paper tube 5 is mounted on the rear side of the AF filter, and the rear end face of the AF filter is formed. A cavity portion 42 having a length of 2 mm is formed between the front end surface of the suction port end side filter member 43. A type having no cavity portion is formed by bonding a suction port end side filter material 43 having a length of 7 mm to the inner surface of the paper cylinder 5 having a length of 7 mm by using a CMC adhesive, and then mounting the paper tube 5 to the rear portion of the AF filter, and The rear end surface of the AF filter is joined to the front end surface of the suction end side filter medium 43 and is connected without a gap. Among them, the paper tube 5 is connected to the AF filter by a cellophane tape. The high-ventilation resistance portion 432 of the suction port end side filter material 43 is a cellulose acetate fiber of 2.2Y/44000, the low-ventilation resistance portion 433 is a cellulose acetate fiber of 8.6Y/21000, and the triacetic acid on the side of the high-ventilation resistance portion is used. The triacetin content was set to 23%.

第9圖係顯示實施例及比較例之香菸的焦 油及尼古丁量、通氣阻力的測定結果的一覽表。第9圖中所示的實施例1至6的不同之處在於吸口端側濾材43的規格。實施例1之吸口端側濾材43係對應於第6A圖所示之吸口端側濾材43,且在第一半圓區域A1配置半圓形狀的低通氣阻力部433,在第二半圓區域A2配置高通氣阻力部433者。低通氣阻力部433的內徑(直徑)為5.2mm。此外,實施例1係只設定為有空洞部的類型。 Figure 9 shows the coke of the cigarettes of the examples and comparative examples. List of results of measurement of oil and nicotine and ventilation resistance. The first to sixth embodiments shown in Fig. 9 differ in the specifications of the suction port end side filter 43. The suction port end side filter material 43 of the first embodiment corresponds to the suction port end side filter material 43 shown in Fig. 6A, and a semicircular low-velocity resistance portion 433 is disposed in the first semicircular region A1, and high ventilation is disposed in the second semicircular region A2. The resistance portion 433. The inner diameter (diameter) of the low ventilation resistance portion 433 is 5.2 mm. Further, Embodiment 1 is only set to a type having a cavity portion.

實施例2之吸口端側濾材43係對應於第6B 圖所示之吸口端側濾材43,且只在第一半圓區域A1內形成具有圓形剖面之單一的中空通路431B者。其中,中空通路431B的內徑(直徑)為3mm,高通氣阻力部432的厚度最小處的厚度尺寸(以下將之稱為「高通氣阻力部最小厚度」)為1mm。實施例2係既製作出有空洞部的類型,也製作出沒有空洞部的類型。 The mouth end side filter material 43 of Embodiment 2 corresponds to the 6B The suction port end side filter material 43 shown in the drawing has a single hollow passage 431B having a circular cross section formed only in the first semicircular area A1. In addition, the inner diameter (diameter) of the hollow passage 431B is 3 mm, and the thickness dimension (hereinafter referred to as "maximum thickness of the high ventilation resistance portion") at which the thickness of the high ventilation resistance portion 432 is the smallest is 1 mm. In the second embodiment, both the type having the cavity portion and the type having no cavity portion were produced.

實施例3之吸口端側濾材43係對應於第6C 圖所示之吸口端側濾材43,且僅在第一半圓區域A1內形成月形剖面之單一的中空通路431C。實施例3中,吸口端側濾材43中的高通氣阻力部最小厚度為1.4mm。實施例3也是既製作出有空洞部的類型,也製作出沒有空洞部的類型。 The mouth end side filter material 43 of the embodiment 3 corresponds to the sixth C The suction port end side filter material 43 is shown in the drawing, and a single hollow passage 431C having a monthly cross section is formed only in the first semicircular area A1. In the third embodiment, the maximum thickness of the high-ventilation resistance portion in the suction port end side filter medium 43 was 1.4 mm. In the third embodiment, the type having the cavity portion was also produced, and the type having no cavity portion was also produced.

實施例4之吸口端側濾材43係對應於第3 圖所示之吸口端側濾材43,且形成有佔據整個第一半圓區域A1之半圓形狀的中空通路431者。中空通路431的內徑 (直徑)為5.2mm。實施例4係只設定為有空洞部的類型。 The mouth end side filter material 43 of the fourth embodiment corresponds to the third The suction port end side filter material 43 shown in the drawing is formed with a hollow passage 431 that occupies a semicircular shape of the entire first semicircular area A1. Inner diameter of the hollow passage 431 (diameter) is 5.2 mm. Embodiment 4 is only set to a type having a cavity portion.

實施例5之吸口端側濾材43係對應於第6D 圖所示之吸口端側濾材43,且僅在第一半圓區域A1內形成具有扇形形狀的中空通路431D。中空通路431D的內角為90°(四分之一圓)。實施例5中,吸口端側濾材43中的高通氣阻力部最小厚度為1mm。實施例5係只設定為有空洞部的類型。 The suction port end side filter material 43 of the embodiment 5 corresponds to the 6D The suction port end side filter material 43 shown in the drawing has a hollow passage 431D having a sector shape only in the first semicircular area A1. The inner angle of the hollow passage 431D is 90 (quarter circle). In the fifth embodiment, the maximum thickness of the high-ventilation resistance portion in the suction port end side filter medium 43 was 1 mm. Embodiment 5 is only set to a type having a cavity portion.

實施例6之吸口端側濾材43係對應於第6E 圖所示之吸口端側濾材43,且僅在第一半圓區域A1內形成具有半圓形狀的三個中空通路431E。實施例6中,吸口端側濾材43中的高通氣阻力部最小厚度為0mm,中空通路431E的內徑(直徑)為1.5mm。實施例6係只設定為有空洞部的類型。 The mouth end side filter material 43 of the embodiment 6 corresponds to the 6E The suction port end side filter material 43 shown in the drawing has three hollow passages 431E having a semicircular shape formed only in the first semicircular area A1. In the sixth embodiment, the minimum thickness of the high-ventilation resistance portion in the suction port end side filter medium 43 is 0 mm, and the inner diameter (diameter) of the hollow passage 431E is 1.5 mm. The embodiment 6 is only set to have a type of a cavity.

將上述的各實施例及比較例之香菸分別各 製作三種樣本,在以下的條件、環境下進行焦油及尼古丁量、通氣阻力之測定。亦即,在室溫22℃、相對濕度60%、風速0.2m/秒的環境下將樣本設定至自動吸菸器(SERULEAN公司製SM410),依據ISO的標準吸菸條件吸菸(針對每個燃燒型吸菸物品,以58秒的間隔重複進行吸一次的時間長度2秒鐘且吸35mL之吸菸動作)。主煙流中的粒子相成分之捕集係使用劍橋式過濾器(cambridge filter)(borgwaldt,400 filter 44mm),氣體相成分之捕集係使用氣體袋(air bag)(SUPELCO,Tedlar bag)。粒子相成分係從劍橋式過濾器的重量變化來算出TPM(微粒子成分:Total Particular Matter)量後,以異丙醇10mL進行20分鐘振盪抽出,再使用GC-FID/TCD(6890N,Agilent)來進行水及尼古丁量之測定,然後算出焦油量。通氣阻力之測定係使用通氣阻力測定器PV21(JTTohsi股份有限公司製)以固定的方法而進行。 Each of the cigarettes of the above examples and comparative examples was separately Three samples were prepared, and the amount of tar, nicotine, and ventilation resistance were measured under the following conditions and environments. That is, the sample was set to an automatic smoking device (SM410 manufactured by SERULEAN) under the environment of room temperature of 22 ° C, relative humidity of 60%, and wind speed of 0.2 m / sec. Smoking was performed according to ISO standard smoking conditions (for each Burning smoking articles, repeated for a period of 2 seconds at a 58-second interval and sucking 35 mL of smoking action). The capture of the particle phase components in the main plume was carried out using a Cambridge filter (borgwaldt, 400 filter 44 mm), and the gas phase component was captured using an air bag (SUPELCO, Tedlar bag). The particle phase composition is calculated from the weight change of the Cambridge filter to calculate the TPM (microparticle component: Total) After the amount of Particular Matter), the mixture was shaken with 10 mL of isopropyl alcohol for 20 minutes, and the amount of water and nicotine was measured using GC-FID/TCD (6890N, Agilent), and the amount of tar was calculated. The measurement of the ventilation resistance was carried out by a fixed method using a ventilation resistance measuring instrument PV21 (manufactured by JTTohsi Co., Ltd.).

如第9圖所示,可看出在實施例1至6之香 菸與比較例之香菸之間,焦油量、尼古丁量、通氣阻力都沒有很大的變化。 As shown in Fig. 9, it can be seen that the fragrances in Examples 1 to 6 There was no significant change in the amount of tar, the amount of nicotine, and the resistance to ventilation between the cigarette and the cigarette of the comparative example.

<<官能評價試驗>> <<Functional evaluation test>>

接著,根據以下的官能評價試驗來對於與實施例之香菸的吸菸時的香嚐味變化有關之效果進行評價。官能評價試驗係針對上述的實施例1至5、及參照用的參考香菸而實施。參考香菸係針對利用第7圖說明過之控制組香菸的AF濾嘴,在該AF濾嘴形成在軸方向貫穿該AF濾嘴之中心孔而作成者。其中,參考香菸之濾嘴的中心孔係與濾嘴的中心軸同軸。而且,在本官能評價試驗中使用的實施例1至5之香菸及參考香菸都在濾嘴內配置有封入有香料之膠囊。 Next, the effects related to the change in flavor at the time of smoking of the cigarette of the example were evaluated according to the following functional evaluation test. The sensory evaluation test was carried out for the above-described Examples 1 to 5 and reference cigarettes for reference. The reference cigarette is produced by the AF filter of the control group cigarette described in Fig. 7, in which the AF filter is formed to penetrate the center hole of the AF filter in the axial direction. Wherein, the central hole of the reference cigarette filter is coaxial with the central axis of the filter. Further, in the cigarettes and reference cigarettes of Examples 1 to 5 used in the present functional evaluation test, capsules in which the fragrance was sealed were disposed in the filter.

官能評價係使五個評價者(A至E)分別抽吸 實施例1至5之香菸及參考香菸,針對使叼濾嘴的姿勢上下反轉而吸菸時得到的香嚐味之不同進行評價。在抽吸實施例1至5之香菸時,係變換第4A圖所示之煙向上姿勢及第4B圖所示之煙向下姿勢而吸菸。官能評價係以「味 道」、「香味」、及「體感覺(刺激)」的強度作為評價項目,分為「很弱」、「弱」、「剛好」、「強」、「很強」五個程度,以自由比例(freescale)進行評價。其中,在體感覺(刺激)的強度方面,特別針對「上顎」、「舌頭」、「咽喉」、「呼吸道」等部位進行評價。本官能評價試驗中,係在以煙向上姿勢及煙向下姿勢各別的姿勢叼著濾嘴之狀態下吸菸,針對味道、香味、及體感覺(刺激)的強度進行評價。第10至15圖的各評價項目的值係以五個評價者的平均值來作圖。各項目的評價係根據「很弱」、「弱」、「剛好」、「強」、「很強」五個程度之評價而進行。另外,係以「很弱」為-50、「弱」為-25、「剛好」為0、「強」為25、「很強」為50,針對使濾嘴上下反轉之際所感受到的感覺進行評價。 The functional evaluation system causes five evaluators (A to E) to separately pump The cigarettes and reference cigarettes of Examples 1 to 5 were evaluated for the difference in flavor taste obtained when smoking was performed by inverting the posture of the filter. When the cigarettes of Examples 1 to 5 were aspirated, the smoke upward posture shown in Fig. 4A and the smoke downward posture shown in Fig. 4B were changed to smoke. Functional evaluation The strength of the "Spirit", "Scent" and "Physical (Stimulus)" are evaluated as "very weak", "weak", "just", "strong" and "very strong". The ratio (freescale) was evaluated. Among them, in terms of the intensity of body sensation (stimulation), the evaluation is particularly performed on parts such as "shangyu", "tongue", "throat", and "respiratory tract". In the sensory evaluation test, smoking was carried out in a state in which the filter was placed in a posture in a smoke-up posture and a smoke-down posture, and the intensity of taste, aroma, and body sensation (stimulation) was evaluated. The values of the evaluation items in Figs. 10 to 15 are plotted as the average of five evaluators. The evaluation of each item was conducted based on five levels of evaluation: "weak", "weak", "just", "strong" and "very strong". In addition, "very weak" is -50, "weak" is -25, "just" is 0, "strong" is 25, and "very strong" is 50, which is felt when the filter is reversed upside down. Feel the evaluation.

第10圖係顯示比較例之參考香菸的官能評 價結果之曲線圖。第11至15圖係顯示實施例1至5之香菸的官能評價結果之曲線圖。第10至15圖的曲線圖中,左側的曲線圖係顯示吸菸時使香料膠囊破碎時的官能評價結果,右側的曲線圖係顯示吸菸時並未使香料膠囊破碎時的官能評價結果。而且,第10至15圖中,以實線表示與「煙向上姿勢」對應之評價結果,以虛線表示與「煙向下姿勢」對應之評價結果。 Figure 10 shows the functional evaluation of the reference cigarette of the comparative example. A graph of the price results. Figures 11 to 15 are graphs showing the results of the functional evaluation of the cigarettes of Examples 1 to 5. In the graphs of Figs. 10 to 15, the graph on the left side shows the result of the sensory evaluation when the flavor capsule is broken at the time of smoking, and the graph on the right side shows the result of the sensory evaluation when the capsule of the fragrance is not broken at the time of smoking. In addition, in the figures 10 to 15, the evaluation results corresponding to the "smoke-up posture" are indicated by solid lines, and the evaluation results corresponding to the "smoke-down posture" are indicated by broken lines.

從第10圖可知:在參考香菸方面即使在吸菸時使叼濾嘴的姿勢上下反轉,也幾乎不會對於味道、香味、以及上顎、舌頭、咽喉、呼吸道等的體感覺產生影響。另一方面,從第11至15圖所示的官能評價可知:在實施 例1至5之香菸方面,在前述的煙向上姿勢時及煙向下姿勢時,對於味道、香味、以及上顎、舌頭、咽喉、呼吸道等的體感覺之影響並不相同。因而可知:根據本發明,可藉由任意地使濾嘴轉動而使香嚐味可逆性變化。另外,還表現出有無使香料膠囊破碎都一樣之傾向。 As can be seen from Fig. 10, in the reference cigarette, even if the posture of the sputum filter is reversed up and down during smoking, the body sensation of the taste, the aroma, and the upper jaw, the tongue, the throat, the respiratory tract, and the like are hardly affected. On the other hand, from the evaluation of the functions shown in Figures 11 to 15, it is known that In the cigarettes of Examples 1 to 5, the effects on the taste, the aroma, and the body sensation of the palate, the tongue, the throat, the respiratory tract, and the like are different in the aforementioned smoke-up posture and the smoke-down posture. Therefore, according to the present invention, it is understood that the taste taste reversibly changes by arbitrarily rotating the filter. In addition, there is also a tendency to cause the capsules to be broken.

第16圖係綜合顯示實施例1至5之香菸的 官能評價結果之曲線圖。如第16圖所示,在實施例1至5之香菸中,雖然由於吸口端側濾材43中的中空通路的形狀之不同,會使以煙向上姿勢叼著濾嘴而吸菸時及以煙向下姿勢叼著濾嘴而吸菸時之各評價項目的圖形或強度有若干差異,但整體而言可得到大致相對應的結果。 Figure 16 is a comprehensive view showing the cigarettes of Examples 1 to 5 A graph of the results of the functional evaluation. As shown in Fig. 16, in the cigarettes of Examples 1 to 5, although the shape of the hollow passage in the suction port end side filter member 43 is different, the cigarette is smoked in the upward posture and smoked and smoked. There are some differences in the pattern or intensity of each evaluation item when the filter is pressed down in the downward position, but overall, a roughly corresponding result can be obtained.

亦即,以煙向上姿勢叼著濾嘴而吸實施例 之香菸時,可得到:在體感覺方面,對於上顎、咽喉、呼吸道之刺激的強度相對較強,對於舌頭之刺激的強度相對較弱之結果。並且可得到:在煙向上姿勢下,可使香味的強度比味道的強度強之結果。 That is, sucking the filter with the smoke up posture and sucking the example In the case of cigarettes, it is obtained that, in terms of body sensation, the intensity of stimulation to the upper jaw, throat, and respiratory tract is relatively strong, and the intensity of stimulation to the tongue is relatively weak. And it is obtained that, in the smoke upward posture, the intensity of the fragrance can be made stronger than the intensity of the taste.

另一方面,以煙向下姿勢叼著濾嘴而抽吸 實施例之香菸時,可得到:在體感覺方面,對於上顎、咽喉、呼吸道之刺激的強度相對較弱,對於舌頭之刺激的強度相對較強之結果。並且可得到:在煙向下姿勢下,可使味道的強度比香味的強度強之結果。另外,可知:上述的傾向係在吸菸時使香料膠囊破碎而增加香料的輸送量之情況、及在吸菸時並未使香料膠囊破碎之情況表現出同樣的傾向。 On the other hand, smoking in the downward direction of the smoke while sucking the filter In the case of the cigarette of the example, it can be obtained that, in terms of body sensation, the intensity of stimulation to the upper jaw, throat, and respiratory tract is relatively weak, and the intensity of stimulation to the tongue is relatively strong. And it can be obtained that the intensity of the taste can be stronger than the intensity of the fragrance in the downward posture of the smoke. In addition, it is understood that the above tendency is the same as the case where the flavor capsule is broken at the time of smoking to increase the amount of the flavor conveyed, and the flavor capsule is not broken at the time of smoking.

從以上可知,根據本實施形態之濾嘴及具 備有該濾嘴之香菸,不用使吸菸時之香料的輸送量、焦油及尼古丁量變化,可在任意的時點使香嚐味可逆性變化。 As can be seen from the above, the filter and the device according to the embodiment The cigarette provided with the filter can change the flavor of the fragrance, the amount of tar and the amount of nicotine during smoking, and can change the taste of the flavor reversibly at any time.

第17圖係顯示針對實施例之香菸1而根據 官能評價試驗來對於以濾嘴4的橫剖面內之中空通路的形狀、位置、大小、範圍等作為參數而使之變化時之與吸菸時的香嚐味變化有關的效果進行評價的結果之圖。 Figure 17 is a view showing the cigarette 1 according to the embodiment. In the sensory evaluation test, the effect of the change in the taste taste at the time of smoking when the shape, the position, the size, the range, and the like of the hollow passage in the cross section of the filter 4 were changed as parameters was evaluated. Figure.

實施例7之濾嘴4的吸口端側濾材43,係 如第6B圖所示,只在由第一半圓區域A1、第二半圓區域A2所構成之橫剖面中的第一半圓區域A1內形成具有圓形剖面的單一的中空通路431B來作為低通氣阻力部。實施例8至10之濾嘴4的吸口端側濾材43,係如第6C圖所示,只在由第一半圓區域A1、第二半圓區域A2所構成之橫剖面中的第一半圓區域A1之區域內形成具有月形剖面的單一的中空通路431C來作為低通氣阻力部。實施例7至10係在濾嘴4之配置於第一半圓區域A1之低通氣阻力部(中空通路431B、中空通路431C)的剖面積S、寬度尺寸W、距離交界線之最大距離Dmax、距離交界線之最小距離Dmin等參數不同。 The suction end side filter medium 43 of the filter 4 of the embodiment 7 is As shown in Fig. 6B, a single hollow passage 431B having a circular cross section is formed only as a low-ventilation resistance in the first semicircular area A1 in the cross section formed by the first semicircular area A1 and the second semicircular area A2. unit. The suction end side filter medium 43 of the filter 4 of the embodiment 8 to 10 is the first semicircular area A1 in the cross section formed by the first semicircular area A1 and the second semicircular area A2 as shown in Fig. 6C. A single hollow passage 431C having a moon-shaped cross section is formed in the region as a low-velocity resistance portion. In the seventh to tenth embodiments, the cross-sectional area S of the low-ventilation resistance portion (the hollow passage 431B and the hollow passage 431C) of the filter 4 disposed in the first semicircular region A1, the width dimension W, the maximum distance Dmax from the boundary line, and the distance are The minimum distance Dmin of the boundary line is different.

第18圖係用來說明實施例之低通氣阻力部 的各參數之圖。在第18圖中,以三角形的低通氣阻力部為例來說明低通氣阻力部的寬度尺寸W、距離交界線之最大距離Dmax、距離交界線之最小距離Dmin。剖面積S係形成於第一半圓區域A1之低通氣阻力部的面積。在此,將 沿著吸口端側濾材43的第一半圓區域A1與第二半圓區域A2的交界線BL之方向定義為低通氣阻力部的寬度方向。 如第18圖所示,低通氣阻力部的寬度尺寸W係低通氣阻力部中之沿著第一半圓區域A1與第二半圓區域A2的交界線BL之方向的尺寸。 Figure 18 is a diagram for explaining the low ventilation resistance portion of the embodiment. A diagram of each parameter. In Fig. 18, the triangular low-velocity resistance portion is taken as an example to describe the width dimension W of the low-ventilation resistance portion, the maximum distance Dmax from the boundary line, and the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line. The sectional area S is an area formed in the low ventilation resistance portion of the first semicircular area A1. Here, The direction along the boundary line BL between the first semicircular area A1 and the second semicircular area A2 of the suction end side filter medium 43 is defined as the width direction of the low ventilation resistance portion. As shown in Fig. 18, the width dimension W of the low-ventilation resistance portion is a dimension along the direction of the boundary line BL between the first semicircular region A1 and the second semicircular region A2 in the low ventilation resistance portion.

距離交界線之最大距離Dmax,係低通氣阻 力部中之距離第一半圓區域A1與第二半圓區域A2的交界線BL最遠的部分之與交界線BL的距離,距離交界線之最小距離Dmin,係低通氣阻力部中之距離第一半圓區域A1與第二半圓區域A2的交界線BL最近的部分之與交界線BL的距離。第19圖係顯示使濾嘴(香菸)的姿勢從第18圖所示的姿勢繞著中心軸轉180°,從上述的煙向上姿勢轉換到煙向下姿勢、或從煙向下姿勢轉換到煙向上姿勢後的狀態之圖。圖中的虛線係表示轉換姿勢前之低通氣阻力部的相對位置。 The maximum distance Dmax from the boundary line is low ventilation resistance The distance from the boundary line BL of the portion farthest from the boundary line BL between the first semicircular area A1 and the second semicircular area A2 in the force portion, and the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line is the distance in the low ventilation resistance portion. The distance from the boundary line BL of the portion closest to the boundary line BL between the semicircular area A1 and the second semicircular area A2. Fig. 19 is a view showing that the posture of the filter (cigarette) is rotated by 180° from the posture shown in Fig. 18 about the central axis, from the above-described smoke upward posture to the smoke downward posture, or from the smoke downward posture to A picture of the state after the smoke is up. The broken line in the figure indicates the relative position of the low-ventilation resistance portion before the switching posture.

此處,假設實施例7中,低通氣阻力部(中 空通路431B)具有直徑2mm的圓形剖面,寬度尺寸W為2.0mm,距離交界線之最大距離Dmax為2.8mm,距離交界線之最小距離Dmin為0.8mm。第17圖所示之比較例1只有配置低通氣阻力部之位置與實施例7不同,其距離交界線之最大距離Dmax為1.6mm,距離交界線之最小距離Dmin為-0.5mm。此處,距離交界線之最小距離Dmin為負值所表示者,係意指低通氣阻力部的一部分超過第一半圓區域A1與第二半圓區域A2的交界線BL而配置在第二半 圓區域A2側之意。 Here, assuming that the hypoventilation resistance portion (in the seventh embodiment) The empty passage 431B) has a circular cross section with a diameter of 2 mm, a width dimension W of 2.0 mm, a maximum distance Dmax from the boundary line of 2.8 mm, and a minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line of 0.8 mm. In Comparative Example 1 shown in Fig. 17, only the position where the low-velocity resistance portion is disposed is different from that of the seventh embodiment, and the maximum distance Dmax from the boundary line is 1.6 mm, and the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line is -0.5 mm. Here, the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line is a negative value, which means that a part of the low-velocity resistance portion exceeds the boundary line BL between the first semicircular area A1 and the second semicircular area A2, and is disposed in the second half. The meaning of the circle area A2 side.

接著,說明實施例8至10之低通氣阻力部 (中空通路431C)。實施例8,9之低通氣阻力部(中空通路431C)都具有剖面積S為5.2mm2、寬度尺寸W為4.0mm之小月形狀,但實施例8與實施例9之距離交界線之最大距離Dmax及距離交界線之最小距離Dmin彼此不相同。相對於實施例8的距離交界線之最大距離Dmax為2.1mm,距離交界線之最小距離Dmin為0.1mm,實施例9的距離交界線之最大距離Dmax為2.9mm,距離交界線之最小距離Dmin為0.7mm。實施例10之低通氣阻力部(中空通路431C)具有剖面積S為7.8mm2、寬度尺寸W為5.3mm之大月形狀,距離交界線之最大距離Dmax為2.8mm,距離交界線之最小距離Dmin為0.1mm。第17圖所示之比較例2,只有在配置低通氣阻力部之位置與實施例10不同,距離交界線之最大距離Dmax為2.1mm,距離交界線之最小距離Dmin為-0.8mm。比較例2中,距離交界線最小距離Dmin之值也為負值,也是表示低通氣阻力部的一部分超過第一半圓區域A1與第二半圓區域A2的交界線BL而配置在第二半圓區域A2側之意。 Next, the low-ventilation resistance portions (the hollow passages 431C) of the eighth to tenth embodiments will be described. The low-ventilation resistance portions (hollow passages 431C) of Examples 8 and 9 each have a small moon shape having a sectional area S of 5.2 mm 2 and a width dimension W of 4.0 mm, but the maximum boundary line between the embodiment 8 and the embodiment 9 is The distance Dmax and the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line are different from each other. The maximum distance Dmax of the distance boundary line with respect to Embodiment 8 is 2.1 mm, the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line is 0.1 mm, and the maximum distance Dmax of the distance boundary line of Embodiment 9 is 2.9 mm, and the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line It is 0.7mm. The low-ventilation resistance portion (hollow passage 431C) of the tenth embodiment has a large moon shape having a sectional area S of 7.8 mm 2 and a width dimension W of 5.3 mm, and the maximum distance Dmax from the boundary line is 2.8 mm, and the minimum distance from the boundary line. Dmin is 0.1 mm. In Comparative Example 2 shown in Fig. 17, only the position at which the low-velocity resistance portion was disposed was different from that of the tenth embodiment, the maximum distance Dmax from the boundary line was 2.1 mm, and the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line was -0.8 mm. In Comparative Example 2, the value of the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line is also a negative value, and also indicates that a part of the low-ventilation resistance portion exceeds the boundary line BL between the first semicircular area A1 and the second semicircular area A2, and is disposed in the second semicircular area A2. Side meaning.

在此,針對實施例7至10、比較例1及2 而進行官能評價試驗。官能評價係使五個評價者(A至E)抽吸各試料,針對使叼濾嘴4的姿勢上下反轉而吸菸時得到的香嚐味之不同進行評價。而且,各試料之評價係針對轉換煙向上姿勢及煙向下姿勢而吸菸時之香嚐味變化的強 度,而以◎(很強)、○(強)、△(弱)、×(很弱)四個程度進行評價。 Here, for Examples 7 to 10, Comparative Examples 1 and 2 A sensory evaluation test was performed. In the sensory evaluation, each of the five evaluators (A to E) sucked each sample, and evaluated the difference in the taste taste of the sputum filter 4 when the posture of the sputum filter 4 was reversed and inverted. Moreover, the evaluation of each sample is strong for the taste change of the smoke when the smoke is changed in the upward posture and the smoke downward posture. Degrees were evaluated in four degrees: ◎ (very strong), ○ (strong), Δ (weak), and × (very weak).

從第17圖所示之評價結果可知:使距離交 界線之最大距離Dmax增大,在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換而吸菸之前後的香嚐味變化會變強。並且,藉由使距離交界線之最小距離Dmin增大,在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換而吸菸之前後的香嚐味變化會變強。 From the evaluation results shown in Figure 17, we can see that the distance is The maximum distance Dmax of the boundary line increases, and the change in the taste taste after the transition between the smoke upward posture and the smoke downward posture becomes strong before smoking. Further, by increasing the minimum distance Dmin of the distance boundary line, the change in the flavor taste after the transition between the smoke upward posture and the smoke downward posture and before the smoking becomes strong.

例如,實施例7使低通氣阻力部的距離交界 線之最大距離Dmax及距離交界線之最小距離Dmin比比較例1大,而得到在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換之際之香嚐味變化變強之結果。 For example, Example 7 borders the distance of the low-ventilation resistance portion. The maximum distance Dmax of the line and the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line are larger than that of Comparative Example 1, and the result is that the taste taste change becomes stronger as the transition between the smoke upward posture and the smoke downward posture becomes stronger.

並且,將實施例8與比較例2相對比,可知 實施例8係藉由使低通氣阻力部的距離交界線之最小距離Dmin比比較例2大,而得到在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換之際之香嚐味變化變強之結果。以及,將實施例8與實施例10相對比,可知實施例10係藉由使低通氣阻力部的距離交界線之最大距離Dmax比實施例8大,而得到在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換之際之香嚐味變化變強之結果。並且,將實施例9與實施例10相對比,可知實施例9係藉由使低通氣阻力部的距離交界線之最小距離Dmin比實施例10大,而得到在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換之際之香嚐味變化變強之結果。 Further, comparing Example 8 with Comparative Example 2, it is known that In the eighth embodiment, the minimum distance Dmin of the distance line of the low-ventilation resistance portion is made larger than that of the comparative example 2, and the change in the flavor taste at the time of switching between the smoke-up posture and the smoke-down posture is obtained. Further, comparing Example 8 with Example 10, it is understood that Example 10 obtains a smoke up posture and a smoke downward posture by making the maximum distance Dmax of the distance line of the low ventilation resistance portion larger than that of the eighth embodiment. The result of the change in the taste of the scent during the transition. Further, comparing Example 9 with Example 10, it is understood that Example 9 obtains a smoke-up posture and a smoke-down posture by making the minimum distance Dmin of the distance line of the low-ventilation resistance portion larger than that of Embodiment 10. The result of the change in the taste of the scent during the transition.

此處,推測出:距離交界線之最小距離Dmin 越大、或距離交界線之最大距離Dmax越大,在將吸菸時 的姿勢於煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換之際,主煙流在口腔內所觸抵的部分之變位量越容易變大,結果在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換之前後之香嚐味變化的程度會變強。而且,根據第17圖所示之評價結果,基於使在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換之前後之香嚐味變化變強之觀點,最好使低通氣阻力部的距離交界線之最小距離Dmin在0.1mm以上,在0.7mm以上更好。此處,本評價試驗中使用的濾嘴4的直徑為7.2mm,若使用將距離交界線之最小距離Dmin除以濾嘴4的直徑所得之值來做無因次化,則距離交界線之最小距離Dmin與濾嘴直徑之比率最好在1.4%以上,在9.7%以上更好。而且,因為低通氣阻力部的距離交界線最小距離Dmin越大,越可使在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢間轉換之前後之香嚐味變化變強,所以距離交界線最小距離Dmin與濾嘴直徑之比率的上限值只要比100%小即可。從以上可知,距離交界線最小距離Dmin與濾嘴直徑之比率最好在1%以上、未達100%,在9%以上、未達100%則更佳。 Here, it is estimated that the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line The larger, or the greater the distance Dmax from the boundary line, when smoking When the posture is changed between the smoke upward posture and the smoke downward posture, the displacement amount of the main smoke flow in the portion touched by the oral cavity is more likely to become larger, and the result is before and after the transition between the smoke upward posture and the smoke downward posture. The degree of taste change will become stronger. Further, according to the evaluation result shown in Fig. 17, it is preferable to minimize the distance of the distance of the low-ventilation resistance portion from the viewpoint of making the taste change after the transition between the smoke-up posture and the smoke-down posture become stronger. The distance Dmin is 0.1 mm or more, and more preferably 0.7 mm or more. Here, the diameter of the filter 4 used in the evaluation test is 7.2 mm, and if the value obtained by dividing the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line by the diameter of the filter 4 is used for dimensionless, the distance from the boundary line is The ratio of the minimum distance Dmin to the filter diameter is preferably 1.4% or more, more preferably 9.7% or more. Moreover, since the minimum distance Dmin of the distance of the low-ventilation resistance portion is larger, the change of the taste taste after the transition between the smoke-up posture and the smoke-down posture becomes stronger, so the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line and the filter The upper limit of the ratio of the diameter of the mouth may be smaller than 100%. From the above, it is understood that the ratio of the minimum distance Dmin from the boundary line to the diameter of the filter is preferably 1% or more and less than 100%, and more preferably 9% or more and less than 100%.

同樣,基於使在煙向上姿勢與煙向下姿勢 間轉換之前後之香嚐味變化變強之觀點,最好使低通氣阻力部的距離交界線之最大距離Dmax在2.1mm以上,在2.8mm以上則更佳。而且,若使用將距離交界線之最大距離Dmax除以濾嘴4的直徑所得到之值來做無因次化,則距離交界線之最大距離Dmax與濾嘴直徑之比率最好在29.2%以上,在38.9%以上則更佳。從以上可知,距離交界線之 最大距離Dmax與濾嘴直徑之比率最好在29%以上、未達100%,在38%以上、未達100%則更佳。 Again, based on making the smoke up posture and the smoke down posture From the viewpoint of the change in flavor after the transition, it is preferable that the maximum distance Dmax of the distance line of the low-ventilation resistance portion is 2.1 mm or more, and more preferably 2.8 mm or more. Further, if the value obtained by dividing the maximum distance Dmax from the boundary line by the diameter of the filter 4 is used for dimensionless, the ratio of the maximum distance Dmax from the boundary line to the filter diameter is preferably 29.2% or more. More than 38.9% is better. From the above, we can see the distance from the boundary line. The ratio of the maximum distance Dmax to the filter diameter is preferably 29% or more and less than 100%, and more preferably 38% or more and less than 100%.

<實施形態2> <Embodiment 2>

第20圖係實施形態2之香菸1A的縱剖面圖。第21圖係實施形態2之香菸1A的外觀圖。以下,將實施形態2之香菸1A與實施形態1之香菸1中的共通的構成都標以相同的元件符號而將詳細的說明予以省略,只以雙方之相異點為中心進行說明。 Fig. 20 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the cigarette 1A of the second embodiment. Fig. 21 is an external view of the cigarette 1A of the second embodiment. In the following, the common components in the cigarette 1A of the second embodiment and the cigarette 1 in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the detailed description will be omitted, and only the differences between the two will be mainly described.

本實施形態之香菸1A的濾嘴4A,其吸口端 側濾材43係構成為:以位於從前端面到後端面之間的中途部430a為界,位於前端側之上游部430b及位於後端側之下游部430c可相對地自由轉動之形態。具體而言,濾嘴4A的中途部430a係設有切入到留下吸口端側濾材43的橫剖面的中心部而形成之切縫(slit)434,以此切縫434為交界而使上游部430b及下游部430c相對地扭轉而容許兩者相對轉動。 The filter 4A of the cigarette 1A of the present embodiment has a suction end The side filter member 43 is configured such that the upstream portion 430b on the distal end side and the downstream portion 430c on the rear end side are relatively rotatable with respect to the intermediate portion 430a located between the distal end surface and the rear end surface. Specifically, the intermediate portion 430a of the filter 4A is provided with a slit 434 which is formed by cutting into a central portion of the cross section of the filter member 43 at the end of the suction port end, and the slit 434 is used as a boundary to make the upstream portion The 430b and the downstream portion 430c are relatively twisted to allow relative rotation.

在吸口端側濾材43的上游部430b及下游部 430c形成有相同的中空通路431。亦即,吸口端側濾材43的上游部430b及下游部430c,係在使吸口端側濾材43的橫剖面分割為二之一方的第一半圓區域A1及另一方的第二半圓區域A2中,只在第一半圓區域A1內配置與高通氣阻力部432相比通氣阻力相對較低之中空通路431,在上述橫剖面之其餘的區域配置有高通氣阻力部432。以下, 將設於吸口端側濾材43的上游部430b之中空通路稱為「上游側中空通路431b」,將設於下游部430c之中空通路稱為「下游側中空通路431c」。另外,在吸口端側濾材43的下游部430c的外周黏接有紙筒5。紙筒5的前端側係重疊在將吸口端側濾材43的上游部430b包捲起來之濾嘴紙3的外側,但紙筒5與濾嘴紙3並未黏接起來。又,在本實施形態中,因為吸口端側濾材43的上游部430b與下游部430c可相對轉動,所以在上游部430b及下游部430c的雙方的外周面都設置識別用標記32。 The upstream portion 430b and the downstream portion of the suction port end side filter medium 43 The 430c is formed with the same hollow passage 431. In other words, the upstream portion 430b and the downstream portion 430c of the suction port end side filter material 43 are formed in the first semicircular area A1 and the other second semicircular area A2 in which the cross section of the suction port end side filter medium 43 is divided into two. The hollow passage 431 having a relatively low ventilation resistance compared with the high-ventilation resistance portion 432 is disposed only in the first semicircular region A1, and the high-ventilation resistance portion 432 is disposed in the remaining region of the cross-section. the following, The hollow passage provided in the upstream portion 430b of the suction port end side filter material 43 is referred to as "upstream side hollow passage 431b", and the hollow passage provided in the downstream portion 430c is referred to as "downstream side hollow passage 431c". Further, a paper tube 5 is adhered to the outer periphery of the downstream portion 430c of the suction port end side filter medium 43. The front end side of the paper tube 5 is overlapped on the outside of the filter paper 3 that wraps the upstream portion 430b of the suction port end side filter material 43, but the paper tube 5 and the filter paper 3 are not bonded. Further, in the present embodiment, since the upstream portion 430b of the suction port end side filter member 43 and the downstream portion 430c are relatively rotatable, the identification marks 32 are provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of both the upstream portion 430b and the downstream portion 430c.

第22圖係本實施形態中之吸口端側濾材43 的下游部430c的橫剖面圖。本實施形態係只分別在吸口端側濾材43的上游部430b與下游部430c的第一半圓區域A1內形成具有圓形剖面之中空通路431b,431c。但是,與實施形態1同樣地,中空通路係可採用各種形狀。 Fig. 22 is a view showing the suction end side filter medium 43 in the present embodiment. A cross-sectional view of the downstream portion 430c. In the present embodiment, only the hollow passages 431b and 431c having a circular cross section are formed in the first semicircular area A1 of the upstream portion 430b and the downstream portion 430c of the suction port end side filter medium 43, respectively. However, as in the first embodiment, the hollow passage can have various shapes.

根據本實施形態之香菸1A,使吸口端側濾 材43的下游部430c相對於上游部430b而扭轉等,就可變更上游部430b的上游側中空通路431b與下游部430c的下游側中空通路431c在中途部430a相重疊的面積(以下將之稱為中空通路相向面積S)。在吸口端側濾材43中的下游側中空通路431c流通之主煙流的線速度係受到中空通路相向面積S所限制。因此,在香菸1A之吸菸時,使吸口端側濾材43的上游部430b及下游部430c相對地轉動,就可變更從濾嘴4A的吸口端流入吸菸者的口腔內之主煙流的線速度。換言之,藉由使中空通路相向面積S減小,即 可提高吸菸時流入口腔內之主煙流的速度,反之,藉由使中空通路相對向面積S增大,即可減低吸菸時流入口腔內之主煙流的速度。 According to the cigarette 1A of the present embodiment, the suction end side is filtered. The downstream portion 430c of the material 43 is twisted or the like with respect to the upstream portion 430b, and the area in which the upstream side hollow passage 431b of the upstream portion 430b and the downstream side hollow passage 431c of the downstream portion 430c overlap with each other in the intermediate portion 430a can be changed (hereinafter referred to as The area of the hollow passage facing area S). The linear velocity of the main plume flowing through the downstream side hollow passage 431c in the suction port end side filter material 43 is limited by the hollow passage opposing area S. Therefore, when the cigarette 1A is smoked, the upstream portion 430b and the downstream portion 430c of the suction port end side filter material 43 are relatively rotated, and the main smoke flow flowing into the mouth of the smoker from the suction end of the filter 4A can be changed. Line speed. In other words, by reducing the opposing area S of the hollow passage, The speed of the main smoke flowing into the oral cavity during smoking can be increased, and conversely, by increasing the relative area S of the hollow passage, the speed of the main smoke flowing into the oral cavity during smoking can be reduced.

根據本實施形態之濾嘴4A及香菸1A,與實 施形態1同樣地變更吸菸時叼住濾嘴4A的姿勢而使主煙流在口腔內所觸抵的位置變更就可使香嚐味變化。除此之外,如上述藉由變更吸口端側濾材43的上游部430b與下游部430c的相對角度,還可變更流入吸菸者的口腔內之主煙流的線速度而可任意變更吸菸時感受到的刺激的強度。 According to the filter 4A and the cigarette 1A of the present embodiment, In the same manner as in the first embodiment, the position of the filter 4A is caught during smoking, and the position at which the main smoke flow is touched in the oral cavity is changed to change the flavor. In addition, by changing the relative angle between the upstream portion 430b of the suction port end side filter material 43 and the downstream portion 430c, the linear velocity of the main smoke flow into the mouth of the smoker can be changed, and the smoking can be arbitrarily changed. The intensity of the stimulus felt.

以上,說明了本發明的較佳實施形態,但 與實施形態有關之菸草製品用濾嘴可做各種變更、改良、及組合等。另外,在上述實施形態中,雖然是以將本發明之菸草製品用濾嘴應用於香菸之情況為例而進行說明,但亦可將本發明之菸草製品用濾嘴應用於例如雪茄、小雪茄菸(cigarillo)、口含菸(snus)、鼻菸、嚼菸(chewing tobacco)、電子香菸等之香菸以外的菸草製品。 The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but The filter for tobacco products according to the embodiment can be variously modified, improved, combined, and the like. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the filter for a tobacco product of the present invention is applied to a cigarette is described as an example. However, the filter for a tobacco product of the present invention may be applied to, for example, a cigar or a small cigar. Tobacco products other than cigarettes such as cigarillo, snus, snuff, chewing tobacco, and electronic cigarettes.

將本發明之菸草製品用濾嘴應用於香菸以 外的菸草製品的例子,可列舉有:將本發明之吸口形狀應用於第23至25圖所示之非加熱型吸菸具、或第26圖所示之加熱型吸菸具的吸口(mouthpiece)端側之情況。 Applying the filter for tobacco products of the present invention to cigarettes Examples of the outer tobacco product include the use of the mouth shape of the present invention in the non-heating type smoking article shown in Figs. 23 to 25, or the mouthpiece end of the heating type smoking device shown in Fig. 26. Side situation.

第23至25圖所示之非加熱型吸菸具1B係 具有:內部收容有鼻菸材料之菸筒(cartridge)10B、以及裝設至該菸筒10B之吸口4B。菸筒10B係可相對於吸口4B而自由裝拆。菸筒10B及吸口4B係藉由例如樹脂成形而 形成。非加熱型吸菸具1B就是所謂的無煙香菸。鼻菸材料係將例如粉碎後的菸葉與香料予以混合並使之含有菸草的香味成分而製成者。菸筒10B的軸方向的兩端係分別嵌入有具有通氣孔之蓋材,非加熱型吸菸具1B的使用者可叼著吸口4B而抽吸空氣。進行從吸口4B之抽吸時,從菸筒10B的後端流入內部之空氣就會與鼻菸材料接觸,讓使用者吸到含有鼻菸材料的香味之空氣,而可嚐到鼻菸材料的香味。 Unheated smoking sling 1B shown in Figures 23 to 25 There is a cartridge 10B in which a snuff material is housed, and a suction port 4B attached to the chimney 10B. The chimney 10B is freely attachable and detachable with respect to the suction port 4B. The chimney 10B and the suction port 4B are formed by, for example, resin molding. form. The non-heated smoking article 1B is a so-called smokeless cigarette. The snuff material is produced by, for example, mixing the pulverized tobacco leaf with the flavor and containing the flavor component of the tobacco. A lid member having a vent hole is fitted to both ends of the chimney 10B in the axial direction, and a user of the non-heating type smoking device 1B can suck air by sucking the suction port 4B. When the suction from the suction port 4B is performed, the air flowing in from the rear end of the chimney 10B comes into contact with the snuff material, allowing the user to suck the air containing the aroma of the snuff material, and the flavor of the snuff material can be tasted.

第25圖顯示吸口4B的橫剖面。在吸口4B 的橫剖面的一部分形成有中空通路431B,讓含有鼻菸材料的香味之空氣通過該中空通路431B而吸入到使用者的口腔內。中空通路431B係與上述的所有的實施形態同樣地,只配置於(存在於)將吸口4B的橫剖面分割為二之一方的第一半圓區域A1內,並不配置於(存在於)另一方的第二半圓區域A2內。吸口4B的橫剖面中之未形成中空通路431B的部分(亦即非中空部432B)並不能讓含有鼻菸材料的香味之空氣通過。亦即,吸口4B的橫剖面中的中空通路431B的通氣阻力與非中空部432B相比低非常多,該空氣只能在中空通路431B中流通。 Fig. 25 shows a cross section of the suction port 4B. At the mouthpiece 4B A part of the cross section is formed with a hollow passage 431B through which the air containing the aroma of the snuff material is sucked into the oral cavity of the user through the hollow passage 431B. Similarly to all of the above-described embodiments, the hollow passage 431B is disposed only in the first semicircular area A1 in which the cross section of the suction port 4B is divided into two, and is not disposed on the other side. The second semicircular area is inside A2. The portion of the cross section of the suction port 4B in which the hollow passage 431B is not formed (that is, the non-hollow portion 432B) does not allow the air containing the aroma of the snuff material to pass. That is, the ventilation resistance of the hollow passage 431B in the cross section of the suction port 4B is much lower than that of the non-hollow portion 432B, and the air can flow only in the hollow passage 431B.

根據如上述構成之非加熱型吸菸具1B的吸 口4B,藉由變更吸菸時之吸口4B的姿勢,就可變更吸入之含有鼻菸材料的香味之空氣之觸抵口腔內的部位,而可變更鼻菸材料的香味。 According to the suction of the non-heating type smoking article 1B configured as described above In the mouth 4B, by changing the posture of the mouthpiece 4B at the time of smoking, the portion of the air in which the inhaled aroma of the snuff material is touched can be changed, and the flavor of the snuff material can be changed.

第26圖所示之加熱型吸菸具1C,係為例如 加熱塞有菸草材料之料莢(pod)而使含有菸草成分之霧狀的煙霧產生,使用者抽吸該煙霧就可嚐到菸草材料的香味之吸菸具。加熱型吸菸具1C具有本體部10C及吸口4C。 吸口4C可相對於本體部10C的前端部而自由裝拆,且形成為與利用第25圖說明過之吸口4B實質上相同之構造。 在本體部10C的前端側收容有料莢11且設有對所收容之料莢11進行加熱之加熱部12。在本體部10C設有可由使用者進行開關(on/off)操作之開關13。使用者將開關13打開(on),設於加熱部12中之加熱器(未圖示)就動作而對料莢11進行加熱。如此一來,含有菸草成分之霧狀的煙霧就會在加熱部12產生,使用者通過吸口4C就可抽吸到該煙霧。 The heating type smoking device 1C shown in Fig. 26 is for example The cigarette plug of the tobacco material is heated to generate a misty smoke containing the tobacco component, and the user can taste the smoke of the tobacco material by smoking the smoke. The heating type smoking device 1C has a body portion 10C and a suction port 4C. The suction port 4C is detachably attachable to the front end portion of the main body portion 10C, and is formed to have substantially the same structure as the suction port 4B described with reference to FIG. The pod 11 is accommodated in the front end side of the main body part 10C, and the heating part 12 which heats the accommodated pod 11 is provided. The main body portion 10C is provided with a switch 13 that can be switched on/off by a user. The user turns on the switch 13 and the heater (not shown) provided in the heating unit 12 operates to heat the pod 11. As a result, the mist-like smoke containing the tobacco component is generated in the heating portion 12, and the user can suck the smoke through the suction port 4C.

如此的加熱型吸菸具1C,也具備有與第25 圖所示之吸口4B相同之吸口4C,所以使用者變更吸菸時之吸口4C的姿勢,就可變更吸入之煙霧在口腔內所觸抵的部位,而可變更煙霧的香味。上述的吸口4B(吸口4C)的吸口形狀並不限於圓形,亦可為多角形。例如,從提高保持性的觀點來說,最好將吸口4B(吸口4C)形成為六角形。另外,利用塑膠等樹脂來製作吸口4B(吸口4C),也具有可輕易成形成任意形狀之優點。 Such a heated smoking device 1C is also available with the 25th Since the suction port 4B shown in the figure has the same suction port 4C, the user can change the posture of the suction port 4C during smoking, and the smoke can be changed in the portion touched by the inhaled smoke. The shape of the suction opening of the above-mentioned suction port 4B (suction port 4C) is not limited to a circular shape, and may be a polygonal shape. For example, from the viewpoint of improving the retention, it is preferable to form the suction port 4B (the suction port 4C) into a hexagonal shape. Further, the suction port 4B (suction port 4C) is made of a resin such as plastic, and has an advantage that it can be easily formed into an arbitrary shape.

1‧‧‧香菸 1‧‧ ‧ Cigarettes

2‧‧‧菸絲條菸草棒 2‧‧‧ tobacco rod tobacco rod

3‧‧‧濾嘴紙 3‧‧‧ Filter paper

4‧‧‧濾嘴 4‧‧‧ filter

21‧‧‧菸絲 21‧‧‧ cut tobacco

22‧‧‧捲菸紙 22‧‧‧ cigarette paper

31‧‧‧通氣孔 31‧‧‧ vents

41‧‧‧前段濾材 41‧‧‧ Front section filter

42‧‧‧空洞部 42‧‧‧empty department

43‧‧‧吸口端側濾材 43‧‧‧Sucker end side filter

43a‧‧‧前端面 43a‧‧‧ front face

43b‧‧‧後端面 43b‧‧‧ rear end face

431‧‧‧中空通路 431‧‧‧ hollow passage

432‧‧‧高通氣阻力部 432‧‧‧High Ventilation Resistance

CL‧‧‧中心軸 CL‧‧‧ center axis

Claims (11)

一種菸草製品用濾嘴,係具備有:配置於吸口端側之吸口端側濾材;以及配置於前述吸口端側濾材的前段,且對主煙流進行過濾之前段濾材;前述吸口端側濾材具有:從前端面遍及至後端面而配置於橫剖面的一部分,而且通氣阻力相對較低之低通氣阻力部;以及從前端面遍及至後端面而配置於橫剖面的其餘部分,而且通氣阻力比前述低通氣阻力部高之高通氣阻力部;且至少在前述吸口端側濾材的後端面中,前述低通氣阻力部係只配置於以通過前述吸口端側濾材的中心軸之交界線為交界使前述吸口端側濾材的橫剖面分割為二之一方的半圓區域內。 A filter for a tobacco product, comprising: a suction end end side filter material disposed on a suction port end side; and a filter medium disposed in a front stage of the suction port end side filter material and filtering the main smoke flow; the suction port end side filter material has a low-ventilation resistance portion that is disposed on a portion of the cross-section from the front end surface to the rear end surface, and has a relatively low ventilation resistance; and a remaining portion of the cross-section from the front end surface to the rear end surface, and the ventilation resistance is lower than the aforementioned ventilation a high-ventilation resistance portion having a high resistance portion; and at least a rear end surface of the suction port end side filter material, wherein the low-ventilation resistance portion is disposed only at a boundary line passing through a central axis of the suction port end side filter material to make the suction port end The cross section of the side filter material is divided into two semicircular regions. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之菸草製品用濾嘴,其中,在前述前段濾材與前述吸口端側濾材之間設有空洞狀的空洞部。 The filter for a tobacco product according to claim 1, wherein a hollow cavity portion is provided between the front filter material and the suction end filter. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之菸草製品用濾嘴,其中,前述吸口端側濾材係以位於從前端面到後端面之間的中途部為交界而分為位於前端側之上游部及位於後端側之下游部,且該上游部與該下游部可相對地自由轉動。 The filter for a tobacco product according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the suction port end side filter material is divided into an upstream portion on the front end side at a boundary portion from a front end surface to a rear end surface; Located at a downstream portion of the rear end side, and the upstream portion and the downstream portion are relatively rotatable relative to each other. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之菸草製品用濾嘴,其中, 前述上游部及前述下游部係藉由切縫而可相對地自由轉動,該切縫係形成於前述吸口端側濾材的前述中途部而且是切入到留下前述吸口端側濾材的橫剖面的中心部而形成者。 a filter for a tobacco product according to item 3 of the patent application, wherein The upstream portion and the downstream portion are relatively rotatable by slitting, and the slit is formed in the intermediate portion of the suction port end side filter material and is cut into the center of the cross section of the filter end side leaving the suction port end side filter material Formed by the Ministry. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之菸草製品用濾嘴,其中,前述高通氣阻力部係由單一材料所形成。 The filter for tobacco products according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the high-ventilation resistance portion is formed of a single material. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之菸草製品用濾嘴,其中,前述低通氣阻力部係從前述吸口端側濾材的前端面遍及至後端面而形成之中空部。 The filter for a tobacco product according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the low-ventilation resistance portion is a hollow portion formed from a front end surface of the suction port end side filter material to a rear end surface. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之菸草製品用濾嘴,其中,在前述菸草製品用濾嘴的外周面,附設有用來讓吸菸者識別偏心配置在前述吸口端側濾材的橫剖面之前述低通氣阻力部的位置之識別手段。 The filter for a tobacco product according to the first or second aspect of the invention, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the filter for the tobacco product is provided with a cross section for allowing the smoker to recognize the eccentricity of the filter material at the end of the suction port. The means for identifying the position of the low-velocity resistance portion. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之菸草製品用濾嘴,其中,前述吸口端側濾材為多角形。 The filter for tobacco products according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the suction end side filter material has a polygonal shape. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之菸草製品用濾嘴,其中,前述低通氣阻力部中之最接近前述交界線的部分之與該交界線的相隔距離相對於濾嘴直徑之比率係在1%以上且未達100%。 The filter for tobacco products according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a ratio of a distance from the boundary line of the portion of the low-ventilation resistance portion closest to the boundary line to the filter diameter is a ratio of a filter diameter to a filter diameter. More than 1% and less than 100%. 如申請專利範圍第1或2項所述之菸草製品用濾嘴,其中,前述低通氣阻力部中之距前述交界線最遠的部分之與該交界線的相隔距離相對於濾嘴直徑之比率係在29%以上且未達100%。 The filter for a tobacco product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a ratio of a distance from the boundary line of the portion of the low-air resistance portion farthest to the boundary line to the diameter of the filter is It is more than 29% and less than 100%. 一種菸草製品,係包含有申請專利範圍第1至10項中 任一項所記載之菸草製品用濾嘴。 A tobacco product comprising the first to tenth patent applications A filter for tobacco products as described in any one of the items.
TW104108048A 2015-03-13 2015-03-13 Filters and tobacco products for tobacco products TWI584744B (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201240616A (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-16 Japan Tobacco Inc Cigarette

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201240616A (en) * 2011-04-13 2012-10-16 Japan Tobacco Inc Cigarette

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