TWI409038B - Multi-component filter providing improved flavour enhancement - Google Patents
Multi-component filter providing improved flavour enhancement Download PDFInfo
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- TWI409038B TWI409038B TW097109577A TW97109577A TWI409038B TW I409038 B TWI409038 B TW I409038B TW 097109577 A TW097109577 A TW 097109577A TW 97109577 A TW97109577 A TW 97109577A TW I409038 B TWI409038 B TW I409038B
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- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- release flavor
- segment
- component filter
- release
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 58
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 38
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 19
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 12
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000004281 Eucalyptus maculata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000024873 Mentha crispa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014749 Mentha crispa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000851 Vaccinium corymbosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003095 Vaccinium corymbosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001717 Vaccinium macrocarpon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012545 Vaccinium macrocarpon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017537 Vaccinium myrtillus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002118 Vaccinium oxycoccus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021014 blueberries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004634 cranberry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105040 geranium extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008601 oleoresin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係關於用於吸煙製品之多成分濾嘴及關於包括此多成分濾嘴之吸煙製品。The present invention relates to multi-component filters for smoking articles and to smoking articles comprising such multi-component filters.
濾嘴香菸典型包括由包裹紙所環繞之煙草切割填料桿及與包裹之煙草桿呈終端對終端關係對準,並由香菸過濾嘴紙附著至其上之圓柱形濾嘴。Filter cigarettes typically include a tobacco-cut filler rod surrounded by a wrapper and a cylindrical filter that is aligned with the wrapped tobacco rod in a terminal-to-terminal relationship and attached to the cigarette filter paper.
傳統濾嘴香菸中,濾嘴通常係由包裹於多孔包裝紙中之纖維素乙酸鹽纖維素填充物所組成。然而,亦熟知具有多成分濾嘴之濾嘴香菸其包括兩或更多段的過濾材料,用以移除主流煙的顆粒和氣態成分。為強化在燃燒包裹之煙草期間所產生之主流煙的風味,亦熟知提供具有包括香料的濾嘴的濾嘴香菸。In conventional filter cigarettes, the filter is typically composed of a cellulose acetate cellulose filler encapsulated in a porous wrapper. However, filter cigarettes having multi-component filters are also well known which comprise two or more sections of filter material for removing particulate and gaseous constituents of mainstream smoke. To enhance the flavor of the mainstream smoke produced during the burning of the wrapped tobacco, it is also well known to provide a filter cigarette having a filter comprising a fragrance.
WO-A-03/059096揭示具有多成分濾嘴之香菸,包括有風味的圓球珠狀活性碳及在有香氣之圓球珠狀活性碳下游,包括具有香料在其上之線的釋放風味段之床。因為珠狀活性碳是吸附劑,風味不能自有香氣之珠狀活性碳釋放入通過多成分濾嘴所吸進之主流煙中,甚至當飽和時亦然。WO-A-03/059096 discloses a cigarette having a multi-component filter comprising a flavored spherical beaded activated carbon and downstream of a spheroidal beaded activated carbon, including a release flavor having a line on which the fragrance is applied The bed of the paragraph. Since the beaded activated carbon is an adsorbent, the bead-like activated carbon whose flavor cannot be self-sufficient is released into the mainstream smoke sucked through the multi-component filter, even when saturated.
可能需要提供用於吸煙製品例如香菸之多成分濾嘴,當將主流煙通過濾嘴自可吸用材料桿吸進時,提供改良風味強化至該主流煙。It may be desirable to provide a multi-component filter for smoking articles, such as cigarettes, which provides improved flavor enhancement to the mainstream smoke as it is drawn through the filter through the filter rod.
根據本發明提供用於吸煙製品之多成分濾嘴包括:接 近濾嘴的口端之第一釋放風味段,及位於緊鄰第一釋放風味段上遊之第二釋放風味段,其中第一釋放風味段包括至少一條具有風味的線及第二釋放風味段其包括具有風味之纖維素粒子。A multi-component filter for smoking articles according to the present invention includes: a first release flavor segment near the mouth end of the filter, and a second release flavor segment immediately upstream of the first release flavor segment, wherein the first release flavor segment comprises at least one flavored line and a second release flavor segment Includes flavored cellulose particles.
根據本發明,亦提供吸煙製品包括:可吸用材料桿及多成分濾嘴,該多成分濾嘴包括:接近濾嘴口端之第一釋放風味段,及位於緊鄰第一釋放風味段上游之第二釋放風味段,其中第一釋放風味段包括至少一條具有風味之線及第二釋放風味段包括具有風味之纖維素粒子。According to the present invention, there is also provided a smoking article comprising: a smokable material rod and a multi-component filter, the multi-component filter comprising: a first release flavor segment adjacent the mouth end of the filter, and located immediately upstream of the first release flavor segment a second release flavor segment, wherein the first release flavor segment comprises at least one line having flavor and the second release flavor segment comprises cellulose particles having flavor.
本發明的多成分濾嘴和吸煙製品的另外實施例中,第二釋放風味段包括自煙草植物材料所製成之具有風味的粒子。In a further embodiment of the multi-component filter and smoking article of the present invention, the second release flavor segment comprises flavored particles made from tobacco plant material.
整份說明書中,相對於在使用期間,通過多成分濾嘴自可吸用材料桿所吸進之主流煙方向,使用「上游」和「下游」來敘述本發明的多成分濾嘴的各段之相對位置。In the entire specification, the sections of the multi-component filter of the present invention are described using "upstream" and "downstream" with respect to the direction of the mainstream smoke drawn from the smokable material rod by the multi-component filter during use. Relative position.
當將主流煙通過多成分濾嘴自可吸用材料桿吸進時,當煙通經第二釋放風味段時,風味自具有風味之纖維素粒子釋放入主流煙中。其後,當煙通經第一釋放風味段時,附加之風味自一或數條具有風味之線釋放入主流煙中。根據本發明多成分濾嘴的兩個鄰近釋放風味段,因此有利的使最大量風味釋放入消費者口中。When mainstream smoke is drawn through the multi-component filter from the rod of smokable material, the flavor is released from the flavored cellulose particles into the mainstream smoke as it passes through the second release flavor segment. Thereafter, as the smoke passes through the first release flavor segment, the additional flavor is released into the mainstream smoke from one or more flavored lines. The two adjacent release flavor segments of the multi-component filter according to the present invention advantageously facilitate the release of the maximum amount of flavor into the mouth of the consumer.
本發明的多成分濾嘴之第二釋放風味段的纖維素粒子係作為風味容器,而不是吸附劑。當通過多成分濾嘴所吸 進之主流煙接近纖維素粒子表面時,將包含其中之風味釋放入主流煙中。The cellulose particles of the second release flavor segment of the multi-component filter of the present invention serve as a flavor container rather than an adsorbent. When sucked through a multi-component filter When the mainstream smoke approaches the surface of the cellulose particles, the flavor contained therein is released into the mainstream smoke.
根據流體動力學,來自可吸用材料桿之大部分的主流煙通經濾嘴的中心。主流煙的質量流動自中心徑向地降低。經由沿著濾嘴中心或環繞濾嘴中心分布來配置形式為一或數條具有風味之線的風味載體,例如一至五條具有風味之條帶有利增加風味釋放入主流煙中。According to the fluid dynamics, the mainstream smoke from the majority of the rod of smokable material passes through the center of the filter. The mass flow of mainstream smoke decreases radially from the center. Flavor carriers in the form of one or more flavored lines, such as one to five flavored strips, are distributed along the center of the filter or around the center of the filter to advantageously increase flavor release into mainstream smoke.
於使用時,第一釋放風味段的一或多條具有風味的條帶作為第一風味儲存器,而第二釋放風味段的纖維素粒子作為第二風味儲存器。因此,根據本發明之多成分濾嘴有利的提供雙重風味強化給通過濾嘴之主流煙。較佳為第一釋放風味段中香料的數量超過第二釋放風味段中香料數量。In use, one or more flavored strips of the first release flavor segment serve as a first flavor reservoir and the second release flavor segment of cellulose particles serve as a second flavor reservoir. Thus, the multi-component filter according to the present invention advantageously provides dual flavor enhancement to the mainstream smoke passing through the filter. Preferably, the amount of perfume in the first release flavor segment exceeds the amount of perfume in the second release flavor segment.
根據本發明之多成分濾嘴,可特別有利使用作為低溚和超低溚濾嘴香菸之濾嘴。整份說明書中,使用「低溚」來敘述具有完全不含尼古丁乾顆粒物質之香菸,或含約4mg至約6mg之「溚」輸出,而使用超低溚來敘述舉有約3mg或更低的總溚輸出之香菸。According to the multi-component filter of the present invention, it is particularly advantageous to use a filter which is a low-twist and ultra-low-pressure filter cigarette. In the entire specification, "low sputum" is used to describe a cigarette having no nicotine-containing dry particulate matter, or a "溚" output of about 4 mg to about 6 mg, and an ultra-low enthalpy to describe about 3 mg or less. The total output of cigarettes.
然而,應了解,亦可使用根據本發明之多成分濾嘴用於具有較高總溚輸出之濾嘴香菸和其他吸煙製品,例如約6mg或更大之總溚輸出。However, it will be appreciated that the multi-component filter according to the present invention can also be used for filter cigarettes and other smoking articles having a higher total sputum output, such as a total sputum output of about 6 mg or greater.
根據本發明多成分濾嘴之第一釋放風味段和第二釋放風味段可包括任何揮發性香料其能釋放風味入通過多成分濾嘴所吸進之主流煙中。The first release flavor segment and the second release flavor segment of the multi-component filter according to the present invention may comprise any volatile fragrance which is capable of releasing flavor into the mainstream smoke drawn through the multi-component filter.
第一釋放風味段和第二釋放風味段可包括一或多種天然香料,一或多種合成香料,或,一或多種天然香料與一或多種合成香料的組合。The first release flavor segment and the second release flavor segment can include one or more natural flavors, one or more synthetic flavors, or a combination of one or more natural flavors and one or more synthetic flavors.
舉例而言,第一釋放風味段和第二釋放風味段可包括一或多種香精油,含油樹脂,無水酒精,水果濃縮物,水果萃取物和餾出物或其組合。For example, the first release flavor segment and the second release flavor segment can include one or more essential oils, oleoresin, absolute alcohol, fruit concentrate, fruit extract and distillate, or a combination thereof.
根據本發明多成分濾嘴之第一釋放風味段和第二釋放風味段可包括香料,其包含一或多種風味成分而造成一定風味型。可包括入根據本發明多成分濾嘴第一釋放風味段和第二釋放風味段中之香料與風味型包括(但不限於)咖啡、茶、香料(例如:肉桂,丁香和生薑)、可可、香草、綠薄荷、薄荷、水果香料(例如:越橘屬(blueberry),蔓越橘(cranberry),橘,桃和草莓)、巧克力、薄荷腦、桉樹、老鶴草萃取物、芫荽醇和柑橘屬。The first release flavor segment and the second release flavor segment of the multi-component filter according to the present invention may comprise a fragrance comprising one or more flavor components to impart a certain flavor profile. Spices and flavors that may be included in the first and second release flavor segments of the multi-component filter according to the present invention include, but are not limited to, coffee, tea, spices (eg, cinnamon, cloves, and ginger), cocoa , vanilla, spearmint, mint, fruit flavors (eg: blueberry, cranberry, tangerine, peach and strawberry), chocolate, menthol, eucalyptus, geranium extract, sterols and citrus Genus.
可構成和配置根據本發明多成分濾嘴的第一釋放風味段和第二釋放風味段來釋放相同或不同風味入自通過多成分濾嘴之可吸用材料桿所吸進之主流煙中。本發明的較佳實施例中構成與配置第一釋放風味段和第二釋放風味段來釋放相同風味入通過多成分濾嘴,自可吸用材料桿所吸進之主流煙中。The first release flavor segment and the second release flavor segment of the multi-component filter according to the present invention can be constructed and configured to release the same or different flavors from the mainstream smoke drawn through the sorbable material rod of the multi-component filter. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first release flavor segment and the second release flavor segment are configured to release the same flavor into the mainstream smoke drawn through the multi-component filter from the absorbable material rod.
本發明的特佳實例中,構成和配置第一釋放風味段和第二釋放風味段來釋放薄荷腦入通過多成分濾嘴,自可吸用材料桿所吸進之主流煙中。In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the first release flavor segment and the second release flavor segment are constructed and arranged to release the menthol into the mainstream smoke drawn through the multi-component filter from the smokable material rod.
較佳為第一釋放風味段包括過濾材料之圓柱形的填充 物,其具有一或多條實質上軸向延伸通過其中之具有風味的條帶。更佳為該第一釋放風味段包括纖維素乙酸鹽纖維素絲束之圓柱形的填充物,其具有一或多條具有風味之線條帶,例如:一至五條實質上軸向延伸通過其中之具有風味的條帶。最佳為該第一釋放風味段包括纖維素乙酸鹽纖維素絲束(tow)之填充物,其具有單一實質上中央實質上軸向延伸通過其中之具有風味之條帶。Preferably, the first release flavor segment comprises a cylindrical fill of filter material An article having one or more strips having a flavor extending substantially axially therethrough. More preferably, the first release flavor segment comprises a cylindrical filler of cellulose acetate cellulose tow having one or more flavored tape strips, for example: one to five substantially axially extending therethrough Flavored strips. Most preferably, the first release flavor segment comprises a filler of cellulose acetate cellulose tow having a single strip of substantially flavored substantially centrally extending axially therethrough.
較佳為第一釋放風味段包括負載以薄荷腦之一或多條具有風味之條帶。Preferably, the first release flavor segment comprises one or more flavored strips of menthol loaded.
可將一或多種條帶自能負載香料之任何適當材料形成,包括但不限於棉、纖維素乙酸鹽、人造絲或其他親水織物或非織物材料或其組合。較佳為一或多條條帶係由棉紗或乙酸纖維素紗所形成。One or more strips may be formed from any suitable material capable of supporting the fragrance, including but not limited to cotton, cellulose acetate, rayon or other hydrophilic or non-woven materials or combinations thereof. Preferably, the one or more strips are formed from cotton or cellulose acetate yarn.
較佳為一或多條帶的每一者其具有約0.6mm至約2.0mm之直徑,更佳為約0.8mm。Preferably each of the one or more strips has a diameter of from about 0.6 mm to about 2.0 mm, more preferably about 0.8 mm.
適合使用於根據本發明多成分濾嘴中之包含具有風味條帶濾嘴填充物,及用於形成此等濾嘴之方法與裝置記述於US-A-4,281,671及US-A-7,074,170中,且自美國維吉尼亞州里奇蒙(Richmond,Virginia,USA.)之American Filtrona Company可供應。Suitable for use in a multi-component filter according to the invention, comprising a flavored strip filter filling, and a method and apparatus for forming such a filter, as described in US-A-4, 281, 671 and US-A-7,074,170, Available from the American Filtrona Company of Richmond, Virginia, USA.
較佳為第一釋放風味段包括過濾材料填充物,其包括單一具有風味的條帶。然而第一釋放風味段可包括含有一種以上之具有風味的條帶,例如高達五條具有風味的條帶。各條帶可負載以一種以上香料。另外當第一釋放風味段 包括過濾材料填充物,其中包含兩或以上之具有風味的條帶,此等條帶可負載以相同或不同香料。Preferably, the first release flavor segment comprises a filter material fill comprising a single flavored strip. However, the first release flavor segment can include a ribbon having more than one flavor, for example up to five strips having flavor. Each strip can be loaded with more than one fragrance. In addition, when the first release flavor segment A filter material fill comprising two or more flavored strips that can be loaded with the same or different flavors.
特佳之實例中,第一釋放風味段包括乙酸纖維素絲束之填充物,其包含負載以薄荷腦之單一實質上中央實質上軸向之具有風味條帶。In a particularly preferred embodiment, the first release flavor segment comprises a filler of cellulose acetate tow comprising a single substantially substantially central axially flavored strip loaded with menthol.
較佳為第一釋放風味段包括一或以上著色之具有風味之條帶。可有利地使用該一或以上具有風味之條帶的顏色,在使用期間來指示消費者,經由第一釋放風味段所釋放之風味進入通過多成分濾嘴所吸進的主流煙中。舉例而言,與該第一釋放風味段包括負載以薄荷腦之一或以上具有風味之條帶,該等具有風味之線條較佳是綠色。Preferably, the first release flavor segment comprises one or more colored flavored strips. The color of the one or more flavored strips may advantageously be used to indicate to the consumer during use that the flavor released via the first release flavor segment enters the mainstream smoke drawn through the multi-component filter. For example, the first release flavor segment includes a strip having a flavor of one or more of the menthol, and the flavored lines are preferably green.
本發明的較佳實施例中,將第一釋放風味段位於多成分濾嘴的口端。然而,若需要,本發明的多成分濾嘴可另外包括一個口端段其包括過濾材料填充物或在第一釋放段的下游凸處。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first release flavor segment is located at the mouth end of the multi-component filter. However, if desired, the multi-component filter of the present invention may additionally include an oral end section that includes a filter material fill or a protrusion downstream of the first release section.
將第一釋放風味段位於多成分濾嘴口端,至少一條具有風味之條帶的一端,較佳為在第一釋放風味段及多成分濾嘴的口端上可見。The first release flavor segment is located at the mouth of the multi-component filter, and at least one end of the flavored strip is preferably visible on the mouth of the first release flavor segment and the multi-component filter.
第二釋放風味段可包括負載以具有風味之纖維素粒子的過濾材料填充物。例如,該第二釋放風味段可包括負載以具有風味之纖維素粒子之乙酸纖維素纖維素絲束的圓柱形填充物。The second release flavor segment can include a filter material filler loaded with flavored cellulose particles. For example, the second release flavor segment can comprise a cylindrical filler loaded with cellulose acetate cellulose tow having flavored cellulose particles.
或者,該第二釋放風味段可包括被配置於多成分濾嘴空洞中之具有風味之纖維素粒子的床。根據本發明之多成 分濾嘴可包括第二釋放風味段,其包含例如具有不同直徑或不同顏色之有風味的纖維素粒子。Alternatively, the second release flavor segment can comprise a bed of flavored cellulose particles disposed in a multi-component filter cavity. According to the invention The dispensing filter can include a second release flavor segment comprising, for example, flavored cellulose particles having different diameters or different colors.
較佳為第二釋放風味段包括具有風味的纖維素珠,更佳是具有風味之多孔纖維素珠。Preferably, the second release flavor segment comprises a flavored cellulose bead, more preferably a flavored porous cellulose bead.
較佳為該纖維素珠實質上是圓球形。Preferably, the cellulose beads are substantially spherical.
較佳為該纖維素珠具有約0.2mm至約2.0mm之直徑。Preferably, the cellulose beads have a diameter of from about 0.2 mm to about 2.0 mm.
纖維素粒子可包括與一種黏結劑結合之纖維素,舉例而言,例如聚乙烯乙酯黏結劑。The cellulose particles may comprise cellulose in combination with a binder, such as, for example, a polyvinyl acetate binder.
在EP-A-0 850 979中,敘述適合使用於根據本發明多成分濾嘴的第二釋放風味段之纖維素珠的製造方法。適合使用於根據本發明多成分濾嘴的第二釋放風味段之纖維素珠自日本Rengo公司可供應,其商標為Viscopearl。In EP-A-0 850 979, a process for the production of cellulose beads suitable for use in the second release flavor section of a multi-component filter according to the invention is described. Cellulose beads suitable for use in the second release flavor segment of the multi-component filter according to the present invention are available from Rigo, Japan under the trademark Viscopearl .
較佳為將具有風味之纖維素粒子負載以薄荷腦。It is preferred to load the flavored cellulose particles with menthol.
較佳為根據本發明多成分濾嘴的外直徑是約5mm至約8.5mm,更佳為約7.9mm。Preferably, the multicomponent filter according to the present invention has an outer diameter of from about 5 mm to about 8.5 mm, more preferably about 7.9 mm.
較佳為根據本發明多成分濾嘴的全長是約18mm至約36mm,更加約27mm。Preferably, the multicomponent filter according to the present invention has a total length of from about 18 mm to about 36 mm, more preferably about 27 mm.
較佳為第一釋放風味段之長度是約9mm至約18mm,更加約15mm。Preferably, the length of the first release flavor segment is from about 9 mm to about 18 mm, more preferably about 15 mm.
較佳為第二釋放風味段之長度是約9mm至約18mm,更佳約12mm。Preferably, the length of the second release flavor segment is from about 9 mm to about 18 mm, more preferably about 12 mm.
根據本發明多成分濾嘴可另外包括桿端段,其中包含在第二釋放風味段之過濾材料上游之填充物。The multi-component filter according to the present invention may additionally comprise a rod end section containing a filler upstream of the filter material of the second release flavor section.
該桿端段可包括任何適當纖維狀或纖維網狀過濾材料 ,包括但不限於乙酸纖維素纖維絲束及縐紋紙。The rod end section may comprise any suitable fibrous or fibrous network filter material , including but not limited to cellulose acetate fiber tow and crepe paper.
該桿端段可另外包括一實質上中央配置之空心管,實質上軸向延伸通過過濾材料填充物。較佳為該管具有約0.8mm至約2.0mm內直徑,更佳約1.1mm及外直徑係約1.0mm至約2.2mm,更佳為約1.3mm。The rod end section can additionally include a substantially centrally disposed hollow tube extending substantially axially through the filter material fill. Preferably, the tube has an inner diameter of from about 0.8 mm to about 2.0 mm, more preferably about 1.1 mm, and an outer diameter of from about 1.0 mm to about 2.2 mm, more preferably about 1.3 mm.
包括其中包含過濾材料填充物之桿端段在使用於根據本發明多成分濾嘴中之低或超低溚濾嘴香菸係特佳。A rod end segment comprising a filler of filter material therein is particularly preferred for use in a low or ultra low pressure filter cigarette in a multi-component filter according to the present invention.
較佳為該桿端段的長度是約8mm至約12mm,更佳為約10mm。Preferably, the length of the rod end section is from about 8 mm to about 12 mm, more preferably about 10 mm.
較佳為根據本發明多成分濾嘴包括最多三段。Preferably, the multi-component filter according to the invention comprises a maximum of three segments.
根據本發明多成分濾嘴可經由形成包含複數單位之各濾嘴段的分開連續桿,然後在一或多個階段中以熟知方式聯合此等分開桿而形成包含複數單位之複數多成分濾嘴之連續濾嘴桿。然後可將該連續濾嘴桿隨後利用切割機以正常間隔切斷而產生接續的個別根據本發明之多成分濾嘴。The multi-component filter according to the present invention can form a plurality of multi-component filters comprising a plurality of units by forming separate continuous rods comprising a plurality of filter segments of a plurality of units and then combining the divided rods in a well-known manner in one or more stages Continuous filter rod. The continuous filter rods can then be severed at regular intervals using a cutter to produce successive individual component filters in accordance with the present invention.
根據本發明亦提供包括可吸用材料桿及根據本發明多成分濾嘴之吸煙製品。Also provided according to the invention are smoking articles comprising a smokable material rod and a multi-component filter according to the invention.
可將多成分濾嘴以吸進方式經由香菸過濾嘴紙附著至包裹的可吸用材料桿。較佳為該香菸過濾嘴紙具有與多成分濾嘴的第二釋放風味段對準之透明部位而使得至少可見某些第二釋放風味段的具有風味之纖維素粒子通過該香菸過濾嘴紙的透明部位。於多成分濾嘴的第二釋放風味段包括著色之具有風味之纖維素粒子情況,使用具有至少一個透明部位與第二釋放風味段對準之香菸過濾嘴紙係特佳。 可將多成分濾嘴經由透明香菸過濾嘴紙附著至包裹的吸用材料桿,其經由與第二釋放風味段相對準或對齊之區域外面的照相凹版印刷予以致使不透明。The multi-component filter can be attached to the wrapped smokable material rod via the cigarette filter paper in a suction manner. Preferably, the cigarette filter paper has a transparent portion aligned with the second release flavor segment of the multi-component filter such that at least some of the second release flavor segment of the flavored cellulose particles pass through the transparent portion of the cigarette filter paper . The second release flavor segment of the multi-component filter comprises a colored flavored cellulose particle, and a cigarette filter paper having at least one transparent portion aligned with the second release flavor segment is particularly preferred. The multi-component filter can be attached to the wrapped absorbent material rod via a transparent cigarette filter paper that is rendered opaque via gravure printing outside the area that is aligned or aligned with the second release flavor segment.
較佳為吸煙製品的全長是約68mm至約128mm,更佳為約84mm。Preferably, the smoking article has a total length of from about 68 mm to about 128 mm, more preferably about 84 mm.
根據本發明之吸煙製品較佳另外包括至少一孔眼之圓周行列,在沿著多成分濾嘴的位置上,為了將自可吸用材料桿通過多成分濾嘴所吸進之主流煙通氣。The smoking article according to the present invention preferably further comprises at least one circumferential row of apertures for venting the mainstream smoke drawn from the smokable material rod through the multi-component filter at a location along the multi-component filter.
較佳為將至少一孔眼之圓周行列位於距離多成分濾嘴的口端,至少12mm。Preferably, the circumferential row of at least one of the apertures is located at a distance from the mouth of the multi-component filter, at least 12 mm.
較佳為根據本發明之吸煙製品具有完全不含尼古丁之乾顆粒物質或約1mg至6mg間之「溚」輸出,更佳為約1mg至約3mg之總溚輸出。較佳為可吸用材料是煙草切割填料。Preferably, the smoking article according to the present invention has a dry particulate material completely free of nicotine or a "溚" output of between about 1 mg and 6 mg, more preferably from about 1 mg to about 3 mg. Preferably, the smokable material is a tobacco cut filler.
較佳為將可吸用材料桿包裹入香菸紙中。Preferably, the smokable material rod is wrapped in a cigarette paper.
為了維持根據本發明多成分濾嘴的風味增進能力,可將根據本發明之吸煙製品包裝成例如軟包、鉸合蓋包、或包括具有風味內襯之包。舉例而言,可將包括多成分濾嘴之根據本發明吸煙製品,其具有第二釋放風味段其中包含負載以薄荷腦之具有風味之纖維素粒子及第一釋放風味段其中包含負載以薄荷腦之一或多條具有風味之條帶,使用具有薄荷腦之內襯包裝。In order to maintain the flavor enhancing ability of the multi-component filter according to the present invention, the smoking article according to the present invention may be packaged, for example, into a soft pack, a hinged lid, or a bag having a flavor liner. For example, a smoking article according to the present invention comprising a multi-component filter having a second release flavor segment comprising a cellulose seed having a flavor of menthol and a first release flavor segment comprising a load of menthol One or more flavored strips are packaged with a menthol lining.
本發明將參照附圖,僅經由實例進一步敘述,其中:根據第1、2、3和4圖中各自所顯示之本發明的第一、 第二、第三和第四實施例之香菸具有數個共同組件,在各圖中,此等組件以相同參考數字表示。The invention will be further described by way of example only with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: The cigarettes of the second, third and fourth embodiments have several common components, and in the figures, such components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
各香菸通常包括一端附著至軸向對準延伸至圓柱形多成分濾嘴4之延伸,圓柱形包裹之可吸用材料桿2。包裹之煙草桿2和多成分濾嘴4經由香菸過濾紙6以習用方式連接,其環繞多成分濾嘴的全長和接鄰部位的包裹之煙草桿2。為了在燃燒包裹之煙草桿2期間所產生之主流煙通風使用周圍空氣,設置複數的環狀孔眼(perforation)8通過香菸過濾紙6在沿著多成分濾嘴4一部位上。Each cigarette typically includes an extendable, cylindrically wrapped smokable material rod 2 attached at one end to an axially aligned extension to the cylindrical multi-component filter 4. The wrapped tobacco rod 2 and the multi-component filter 4 are connected in a conventional manner via a cigarette filter paper 6, which surrounds the full length of the multi-component filter and the wrapped tobacco rod 2 adjacent to the portion. In order to use ambient air for the mainstream smoke generated during the burning of the wrapped tobacco rod 2, a plurality of perforations 8 are provided through the cigarette filter paper 6 along a portion of the multi-component filter 4.
根據第1圖所示之本發明的第一實施例,香菸的多成分濾嘴4包括呈鄰接終端至終端關係的兩段:第一釋放風味段12位於多成分濾嘴4的口端,遠離包裹的煙草桿2及第二釋放風味段14位於第一釋放風味段12的上游,其係接鄰且連接包裹之煙草桿2。According to a first embodiment of the invention shown in Fig. 1, the multi-component filter 4 of the cigarette comprises two sections in abutting terminal-to-terminal relationship: the first release flavor section 12 is located at the mouth end of the multi-component filter 4, away from The wrapped tobacco rod 2 and the second release flavor section 14 are located upstream of the first release flavor section 12 and are attached adjacent to and joined to the wrapped tobacco rod 2.
第一釋放風味段12包括具有中至高過濾效率之乙酸纖維素纖維絲束填充物。單一中央具有風味之棉條帶16軸向延伸通過該乙酸纖維素纖維絲束填充物,平行於香菸10的縱軸。The first release flavor segment 12 includes a cellulose acetate fiber tow filler having a medium to high filtration efficiency. A single centrally flavored tampon 16 extends axially through the cellulose acetate tow filler, parallel to the longitudinal axis of the cigarette 10.
第二釋放風味段14包括具有高過濾效率之乙酸纖維素纖維絲束填充物,其實質上為均勻負載以複數的具有風味之纖維素珠18。香菸過濾紙6可能是透明至少當它環繞第二釋放風味段14,以致可見第二釋放風味段14的具有風味之纖維素珠18通過香菸過濾紙6。The second release flavor segment 14 comprises a cellulose acetate tow filler having a high filtration efficiency which is substantially uniformly loaded with a plurality of flavored cellulose beads 18. The cigarette filter paper 6 may be transparent at least as it surrounds the second release flavor segment 14 such that the flavored cellulose beads 18 of the second release flavor segment 14 pass through the cigarette filter paper 6.
於使用時,主流煙通過多成分濾嘴4,自包裹之煙草 桿2的顯露端下游被吸進。當主流煙進入多成分濾嘴4時,它通經第二釋放風味段14,在該處,高過濾效率乙酸纖維素纖維束部分地濾出煙的顆粒相成分,且風味自具有風味之纖維素18釋放入主流煙中。At the time of use, mainstream smoke passes through the multi-component filter 4, self-wrapping tobacco The exposed end of the rod 2 is sucked in downstream. When the mainstream smoke enters the multi-component filter 4, it passes through the second release flavor section 14, where the high filtration efficiency cellulose acetate fiber bundle partially filters out the particulate phase components of the smoke, and flavors the fiber from the flavor. Prime 18 is released into mainstream smoke.
通經第二釋放風味段14後,主流煙進入多成分濾嘴4之口端的第一釋放風味段12,在該處,中至高過濾效率之乙酸纖維素纖維束亦部分地濾出煙的顆粒相成分,且另外之風味自具有風味的棉線16釋放入煙中。After passing through the second release flavor section 14, the mainstream smoke enters the first release flavor section 12 at the mouth end of the multi-component filter 4, where the medium to high filtration efficiency cellulose acetate fiber bundle also partially filters out the smoke particles. The phase ingredients, and additional flavors, are released into the smoke from the flavored cotton thread 16.
然後,雙重風味增進之煙,通過香菸10的口端離開多成分濾嘴4的第一釋放風味段12。Then, the double-flavored smoke exits the first release flavor section 12 of the multi-component filter 4 through the mouth end of the cigarette 10.
第二釋放風味段14中之乙酸纖維素纖維絲束的高過濾效率使主流煙的顆粒相成分之過濾達到最大。同時,多成分濾嘴4的第一釋放風味段12和第二釋放風味段14有利地提供雙重風味強化給主流煙。根據本發明的第一實施例,特佳之香菸,其中將第二釋放風味段14之具有風味的纖維素珠18和第一釋放風味段12之具有風味之條帶16極多負載以薄荷腦,具有0.1mg之尼古丁輸出和1mg之溚輸出,包括在溚輸出中,0.3mg之薄荷腦輸出。The high filtration efficiency of the cellulose acetate fiber tow in the second release flavor section 14 maximizes the filtration of the particulate phase components of the mainstream smoke. At the same time, the first release flavor segment 12 and the second release flavor segment 14 of the multi-component filter 4 advantageously provide dual flavor enhancement to mainstream smoke. According to a first embodiment of the present invention, a particularly preferred cigarette, wherein the flavored cellulose beads 18 of the second release flavor section 14 and the flavored strips 16 of the first release flavor section 12 are loaded with menthol, It has a nicotine output of 0.1 mg and a sputum output of 1 mg, including a menthol output of 0.3 mg in the sputum output.
根據第2圖所示之本發明第二實施例之香菸20具有多成分濾嘴4其包括呈接鄰終端至終端關係之三段:第一釋放風味段12位於多成分濾嘴4的口端,遠離包裹之煙草桿2。第二釋放風味段14位於第一釋放風味段12的上游,及桿端段22位於第二釋放風味段14的上游,其接鄰且連接包裹之煙草桿2。The cigarette 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 2 has a multi-component filter 4 which includes three sections in a terminal-to-terminal relationship: the first release flavor section 12 is located at the mouth end of the multi-component filter 4. , away from the wrapped tobacco rod 2. The second release flavor section 14 is located upstream of the first release flavor section 12, and the rod end section 22 is located upstream of the second release flavor section 14, which abuts and joins the wrapped tobacco rod 2.
第一釋放風味段12具有與第1圖所示之香菸10的第一釋放風味段12相同構造,但包括中至低過濾效率的乙酸纖維素纖維絲束之填充物。The first release flavor section 12 has the same construction as the first release flavor section 12 of the cigarette 10 shown in Fig. 1, but includes a filler of cellulose acetate tow comprising medium to low filtration efficiency.
第二釋放風味段14亦具有與第1圖所示之香菸10的第二釋放風味段14相同構造,但包括低至中過濾效率的乙酸維素纖維絲束之填充物。The second release flavor section 14 also has the same construction as the second release flavor section 14 of the cigarette 10 shown in Fig. 1, but includes a filler of the cellulose acetate tow having a low to medium filtration efficiency.
桿端段22包括具有高過濾效率的乙酸維素纖維絲束之填充物。The rod end section 22 includes a filler of the cellulose acetate tow having high filtration efficiency.
根據第3圖所示之本發明第三實施例之香菸24亦具有多成分濾嘴,其包括呈接鄰終端至終端關係之三段:第一釋放風味段12位於多成分濾嘴4的口端,遠離包裹之香菸桿2,第二釋放風味段14位於第一釋放風味段12的上游,及桿端段22位於第二釋放風味段14的上游,其接鄰且連接包裹之煙草桿2。The cigarette 24 according to the third embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 3 also has a multi-component filter comprising three sections in a terminal-to-terminal relationship: the first release flavor section 12 is located at the mouth of the multi-component filter 4. End, away from the wrapped cigarette rod 2, the second release flavor section 14 is located upstream of the first release flavor section 12, and the rod end section 22 is located upstream of the second release flavor section 14, which is adjacent to and connected to the wrapped tobacco rod 2 .
桿端段22具有與第2圖所示之香菸20的桿端段22相同構造。The rod end section 22 has the same configuration as the rod end section 22 of the cigarette 20 shown in Fig. 2.
第一釋放風味段12亦係與第2圖所示香菸20的第一釋放風味段12相同構造,但是包括低至中過濾效率的乙酸維素纖維絲束之填充物。The first release flavor segment 12 is also of the same construction as the first release flavor segment 12 of the cigarette 20 shown in Figure 2, but includes a filler of the cellulose acetate tow having a low to medium filtration efficiency.
第二釋放風味段14位於桿端段22與第一釋放風味段12間之空穴,其中填充以具有風味之纖維素珠。The second release flavor section 14 is located between the rod end section 22 and the first release flavor section 12, and is filled with flavored cellulose beads.
根據本發明第三實施例之特佳香菸中,將第二釋放風味段14的具有風味之纖維素珠18及第一釋放風味段12的具有風味之線16極多負載以薄荷腦,且將第二釋放風味段 14的空穴使用具有風味之纖維素珠填充至約80%或更大體積。In the special cigarette according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the flavored cellulose beads 18 of the second release flavor section 14 and the flavor-containing line 16 of the first release flavor section 12 are loaded with menthol, and will Second release flavor segment The holes of 14 are filled with a flavored cellulose bead to a volume of about 80% or more.
根據第4圖所示之本發明第四實施例之香菸26,亦具有多成分濾嘴其包括呈接鄰終端至終端關係之三段:第一釋放風味段12位於多成分濾嘴4的口端,遠離包括之煙草桿2。第二釋放風味段14位於第一釋放風味段12的上游及一桿端段22位於第二釋放風味段14的上游,其接鄰且連接包裹之煙草桿2。The cigarette 26 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention shown in Fig. 4 also has a multi-component filter comprising three sections in a terminal-to-terminal relationship: the first release flavor section 12 is located at the mouth of the multi-component filter 4. End, away from the tobacco rod 2 included. The second release flavor section 14 is located upstream of the first release flavor section 12 and a rod end section 22 is located upstream of the second release flavor section 14, which abuts and joins the wrapped tobacco rod 2.
第一釋放風味段12具有與第2圖所示之香菸20的第一釋放風味段12相同構造,但包括低至中過濾效率的乙酸纖維素纖維絲束之填充物。The first release flavor section 12 has the same construction as the first release flavor section 12 of the cigarette 20 shown in Fig. 2, but includes a filler of cellulose acetate tow which has a low to medium filtration efficiency.
第二釋放風味段14亦具有與第2圖所示之香菸20的第二釋放風味段14相同構造,但基於香菸26所需要之總過濾效果,包括低至高過濾效率的乙酸纖維素纖維絲束之填充物。The second release flavor segment 14 also has the same construction as the second release flavor segment 14 of the cigarette 20 shown in FIG. 2, but based on the overall filtration effect required for the cigarette 26, including a low to high filtration efficiency cellulose acetate tow. Filler.
如第4圖所示,桿端段22包括中至高過濾效率的乙酸纖維素纖維絲束之填充物及一中央空管28,其軸向延伸通過乙酸纖維素纖維桿填充物,平行於香菸26之縱軸線。該中央空管28,軸向延伸通過桿端段22,其使主流煙的顆粒相成分之過濾達最大值,增加通過香菸26所吸進之主流煙的最先少數噴吸的溚輸出。As shown in Figure 4, the rod end section 22 includes a medium to high filtration efficiency cellulose acetate tow packing and a central empty tube 28 extending axially through the cellulose acetate fiber rod packing parallel to the cigarette 26 The longitudinal axis. The central empty tube 28 extends axially through the rod end section 22, which maximizes the filtration of the particulate phase components of the mainstream smoke, increasing the output of the first few jets of mainstream smoke drawn by the cigarette 26.
為了形成根據本發明第一、第二、第三和第四實施例之香菸10、20、24、26,其分別顯示於第1、2、3和4圖中,製造多成分濾嘴4,然後連接至包裹之香菸桿2,其使 用熟知的濾嘴香菸製造設備經由香菸過濾紙6以習用方式產生。In order to form the cigarettes 10, 20, 24, 26 according to the first, second, third and fourth embodiments of the present invention, which are respectively shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the multi-component filter 4 is produced, Then connected to the wrapped cigarette rod 2, which makes A well-known filter cigarette making apparatus is produced in a conventional manner via the cigarette filter paper 6.
為了製造根據本發明第一、第二和第四實施例之香菸10、20、26的多成分濾嘴4,將分開之連續桿,其包括複數單位的多成分濾嘴4之各段12、14、22,以熟知方式製造,然後聯合而形成一連續濾嘴桿,其中包括複數單位的多成分濾嘴4。然後將連續之濾嘴桿經由切割機以正規間隔切斷,而產生連續的個別多成分濾嘴4。In order to manufacture the multi-component filter 4 of the cigarettes 10, 20, 26 according to the first, second and fourth embodiments of the invention, a separate continuous rod comprising segments 12 of a plurality of multi-component filters 4, 14, 22, manufactured in a well known manner, and then combined to form a continuous filter rod comprising a plurality of units of multi-component filter 4. The continuous filter rods are then severed at regular intervals via a cutter to produce a continuous individual multi-component filter 4.
為了製造根據本發明的第三實施例之香菸24的多成分濾嘴4,將分開之連續桿其包括複數單位的第一釋放風味段12及多成分濾嘴4的桿端段22,以熟知方式製造,然後聯合而形成連續濾嘴桿,其包括經由空穴所分開之複數第一釋放風味段12及複數桿端段22。將空穴填充以纖維素珠18而形成複數第二釋放風味段14,然後將包含複數單位的多成分濾嘴4之連續濾嘴桿經由切割機以規則間隔切斷而產生連續的個別多成分濾嘴4。In order to manufacture the multi-component filter 4 of the cigarette 24 according to the third embodiment of the invention, the separate continuous rod comprises a plurality of units of the first release flavor section 12 and a rod end section 22 of the multi-component filter 4, to be known. The means are manufactured and then joined to form a continuous filter rod comprising a plurality of first release flavor segments 12 and a plurality of rod end segments 22 separated by cavities. The holes are filled with cellulose beads 18 to form a plurality of second release flavor segments 14, and then the continuous filter rods comprising a plurality of units of multi-component filter 4 are cut at regular intervals via a cutter to produce a continuous individual multi-component Filter 4.
具有下列表1中所示尺寸和性質之根據本發明第一實施例之濾嘴香菸係由習用之聯合方法予以製造。The filter cigarette according to the first embodiment of the present invention having the size and properties shown in Table 1 below is manufactured by a conventional combination method.
雖然本發明參照包括包含乙酸纖維素纖維絲束之填充物之多成分濾嘴之濾嘴香菸予以例示如上,但是應了解根據本發明之多成分濾嘴可包括其他適當纖維狀或纖維網狀過濾材料的填充物。Although the invention is exemplified above with reference to a filter cigarette comprising a multi-component filter comprising a filler of cellulose acetate tow, it will be appreciated that the multi-component filter according to the invention may comprise other suitable fibrous or fibrous mesh filtration. Filler of material.
如上所述,於使用時,根據本發明多成分濾嘴的第一釋放風味段和第二釋放風味段可分別釋放所需要之風味進入通過多成分濾嘴之主流煙中,因此有利地提供雙重風味 增進於主流煙。通過提供雙重風味強化給通經其中所吸進之主流煙,根據本發明之多成分濾嘴,有利地製造濾嘴香菸和增加風味之其他濾嘴吸煙製品,同時仍獲得顯著減少主流煙的顆粒相和氣相成分及可接受之總抗吸進。As described above, in use, the first release flavor segment and the second release flavor segment of the multi-component filter according to the present invention can respectively release the desired flavor into the mainstream smoke passing through the multi-component filter, thereby advantageously providing a dual Flavor Increased in mainstream smoke. By providing a dual flavor enhancement to the mainstream smoke drawn therein, the multi-component filter according to the present invention advantageously produces filter cigarettes and other filter smoking articles that increase flavor while still obtaining particles that significantly reduce mainstream smoke Phase and gas phase components and acceptable total anti-absorption.
2‧‧‧可吸用材料的桿2‧‧‧ rods for absorbing materials
4‧‧‧濾嘴4‧‧‧ filter
6‧‧‧香菸過濾嘴紙6‧‧‧Cigarette filter paper
8‧‧‧環狀孔眼8‧‧‧ annular eyelet
10‧‧‧吸煙製品10‧‧‧Smoking products
12‧‧‧第一釋放風味端12‧‧‧First release flavor end
14‧‧‧第二釋放風味端14‧‧‧Second release flavor end
16‧‧‧具有風味的條帶16‧‧‧flavored strips
18‧‧‧具有風味的纖維素粒子18‧‧‧Flavoured cellulose particles
20‧‧‧吸煙製品20‧‧‧Smoking products
22‧‧‧桿端段22‧‧‧ rod end
24‧‧‧吸煙製品24‧‧‧Smoking products
26‧‧‧吸煙製品26‧‧‧Smoking products
28‧‧‧空心管28‧‧‧ hollow tube
第1圖顯示根據本發明的第一實施例,包括煙草桿和多成分濾嘴之濾嘴香菸側視圖,將其部分省略來舉例說明多成分濾嘴之內部細節。1 shows a side view of a filter cigarette including a tobacco rod and a multi-component filter according to a first embodiment of the present invention, partially omitted to exemplify internal details of the multi-component filter.
第2圖顯示根據本發明的第二實施例,包括煙草桿和多成分濾嘴之濾嘴香菸側視圖,將其部分省略來舉例說明多成分濾嘴之內部細節。Figure 2 shows a side view of a filter cigarette including a tobacco rod and a multi-component filter in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention, partially omitted to illustrate the internal details of the multi-component filter.
第3圖顯示根據本發明的第三實施例,包括煙草桿和多成分濾嘴之濾嘴香菸側視圖,將其部分省略來舉例說明多成分濾嘴之內部細節。Figure 3 shows a side view of a filter cigarette including a tobacco rod and a multi-component filter in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention, partially omitted to illustrate the internal details of the multi-component filter.
第4圖顯示根據本發明的第四實施例,包括煙草桿和多成分濾嘴之濾嘴香菸側視圖,將其部分省略來舉例說明多成分濾嘴之內部細節。Figure 4 shows a side view of a filter cigarette including a tobacco rod and a multi-component filter in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention, partially omitted to illustrate the internal details of the multi-component filter.
2‧‧‧可吸用材料的桿2‧‧‧ rods for absorbing materials
4‧‧‧濾嘴4‧‧‧ filter
6‧‧‧香菸過濾嘴紙6‧‧‧Cigarette filter paper
8‧‧‧環狀孔眼8‧‧‧ annular eyelet
12‧‧‧第一釋放風味端12‧‧‧First release flavor end
14‧‧‧第二釋放風味端14‧‧‧Second release flavor end
16‧‧‧具有風味的條帶16‧‧‧flavored strips
18‧‧‧具有風味的纖維素粒子18‧‧‧Flavoured cellulose particles
20‧‧‧吸煙製品20‧‧‧Smoking products
22‧‧‧桿端段22‧‧‧ rod end
Claims (10)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07251210A EP1972213A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2007-03-21 | Multi-component filter providing improved flavour enhancement |
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|---|---|
| TW200911142A TW200911142A (en) | 2009-03-16 |
| TWI409038B true TWI409038B (en) | 2013-09-21 |
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| TW097109577A TWI409038B (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2008-03-19 | Multi-component filter providing improved flavour enhancement |
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| US (1) | US20080230079A1 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP1972213A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5442458B2 (en) |
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| CN (1) | CN101578053B (en) |
| AR (1) | AR067215A1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE497709T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2008227975B2 (en) |
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| SI (1) | SI2134201T1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI409038B (en) |
| UA (1) | UA96018C2 (en) |
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