TWI400007B - Lamp driving device - Google Patents
Lamp driving device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI400007B TWI400007B TW98106380A TW98106380A TWI400007B TW I400007 B TWI400007 B TW I400007B TW 98106380 A TW98106380 A TW 98106380A TW 98106380 A TW98106380 A TW 98106380A TW I400007 B TWI400007 B TW I400007B
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- circuit
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- control circuit
- lamp
- phase separation
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Description
本發明涉及燈管驅動裝置,尤其係關於一種用於液晶顯示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)燈管組之驅動裝置。 The present invention relates to a lamp driving device, and more particularly to a driving device for a liquid crystal display (LCD) lamp group.
在較大型之液晶顯示(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)面板中,需要在不同區域設置多組燈管以提供足夠的亮度,該等多組燈管係由換流器電路(Inverter Circuit)來驅動,其可供應交流訊號至燈管。通常,換流器電路中常常會設置多組控制電路,用於分別控制設置於不同區域之燈管組,以實現分別驅動該等燈管組。 In a larger liquid crystal display (LCD) panel, multiple sets of lamps need to be provided in different areas to provide sufficient brightness, and the plurality of sets of lamps are driven by an inverter circuit. It can supply AC signals to the lamp. Generally, a plurality of sets of control circuits are often disposed in the inverter circuit for respectively controlling the lamp groups disposed in different regions to drive the lamp groups separately.
如圖1所示之換流器電路包括複數變壓電路30、複數燈管組40、迴授電路50、分相控制電路60以及驅動控制電路10。其中,驅動控制電路10包括複數電源轉換電路102、複數脈寬調制(pulse width modulation,PWM)控制電路100以及一個同步電路101。在驅動控制電路10中,同步電路101用於輸出同步訊號。該等PWM控制電路100對應連接於該同步電路101與分相控制電路60之間,用於分別接收該分相控制電路60所輸出之複數分相控制訊號及該同步電路101輸出之同步訊號,並根據該同步訊號輸出複數控制訊號。該等電源轉換電路102對應連接該PWM控制電路100,用於根據該等控制訊號分別將接收到的直流訊號轉為交流訊號,以分別驅動複數變壓電路30,從而對應驅動該等燈管組40。該等變壓電路30對應連接於該等電源轉換電路102與燈管組40之間,用於將該等交流訊號分別轉換為電訊號,以 驅動該等燈管組40。 The inverter circuit shown in FIG. 1 includes a complex transformer circuit 30, a plurality of lamp groups 40, a feedback circuit 50, a phase separation control circuit 60, and a drive control circuit 10. The drive control circuit 10 includes a complex power conversion circuit 102, a complex pulse width modulation (PWM) control circuit 100, and a synchronization circuit 101. In the drive control circuit 10, the synchronizing circuit 101 is for outputting a synchronizing signal. The PWM control circuit 100 is connected between the synchronization circuit 101 and the phase separation control circuit 60, and is configured to respectively receive the plurality of phase separation control signals output by the phase separation control circuit 60 and the synchronization signals output by the synchronization circuit 101. And outputting a plurality of control signals according to the synchronization signal. The power conversion circuit 102 is connected to the PWM control circuit 100 for converting the received DC signal into an AC signal according to the control signals to respectively drive the complex voltage conversion circuit 30, thereby correspondingly driving the lamp groups. 40. The transformer circuit 30 is connected between the power conversion circuit 102 and the lamp group 40 for converting the AC signals into electrical signals, respectively. The tube sets 40 are driven.
然而,此種燈管驅動裝置中,每一燈管組需由一個PWM控制電路分別控制,即PWM控制電路的數量必須根據燈管組的數量增加而相應增加,因而成本較高。且,另需設置同步電路以使該等PWM控制電路之工作頻率相同,因此造成電路複雜且效率較低。 However, in such a lamp driving device, each lamp tube group needs to be separately controlled by a PWM control circuit, that is, the number of PWM control circuits must be correspondingly increased according to the number of lamp tube groups, and thus the cost is high. Moreover, it is also necessary to set a synchronization circuit so that the operating frequencies of the PWM control circuits are the same, thus causing the circuit to be complicated and inefficient.
有鑑於此,需提供一種燈管驅動系統,可避免使用同步電路,並可透過一個脈寬調制(pulse width modulation,PWM)控制電路分別控制多個燈管組。 In view of the above, it is desirable to provide a lamp driving system that avoids the use of a synchronizing circuit and that can control a plurality of lamp groups separately through a pulse width modulation (PWM) control circuit.
一種燈管驅動裝置,用於驅動複數燈管組,包括分相控制電路、驅動控制電路及複數變壓電路。其中,該驅動控制電路包括複數開關電路、複數電源轉換電路以及PWM控制電路。分相控制電路用於輸出複數分相控制訊號。該等開關電路用於接收外部電壓訊號及分相控制電路所傳輸之複數分相控制訊號,並分別根據該等分相控制訊號控制開啟或閉合,以決定是否輸出該電壓訊號。電源轉換電路分別對應連接該等開關電路,用於當該等開關電路閉合時,將該外部電源轉換為交流訊號輸出。PWM控制電路用於輸出同一之PWM控制訊號至該等電源轉換電路。該等變壓電路對應連接該電源轉換電路,用於分別將驅動控制電路輸出之交流訊號轉換為可驅動該等燈管之電訊號,以驅動該等燈管組。 A lamp driving device for driving a plurality of lamp groups, comprising a phase separation control circuit, a drive control circuit and a plurality of transformer circuits. The driving control circuit includes a plurality of switching circuits, a plurality of power conversion circuits, and a PWM control circuit. The phase separation control circuit is used to output a complex phase splitting control signal. The switching circuit is configured to receive an external voltage signal and a plurality of phase splitting control signals transmitted by the phase splitting control circuit, and respectively turn on or off according to the phase splitting control signals to determine whether to output the voltage signal. The power conversion circuits are respectively connected to the switch circuits for converting the external power source into an AC signal output when the switch circuits are closed. The PWM control circuit is used to output the same PWM control signal to the power conversion circuits. The voltage conversion circuits are connected to the power conversion circuit for respectively converting the AC signals outputted by the drive control circuit into electrical signals that can drive the lamps to drive the lamp groups.
藉由以下對具體實施方式之詳細描述結合附圖,將可輕易瞭解上述內容及此項發明之諸多優點。 The above and many of the advantages of the invention will be readily apparent from the Detailed Description of the Detailed Description.
10、20‧‧‧驅動控制電路 10, 20‧‧‧ drive control circuit
100、201‧‧‧PWM控制電路 100, 201‧‧‧ PWM control circuit
101‧‧‧同步電路 101‧‧‧Synchronous circuit
102、202‧‧‧電源轉換電路 102, 202‧‧‧ power conversion circuit
200‧‧‧開關電路 200‧‧‧Switch circuit
30‧‧‧變壓電路 30‧‧‧Transformer circuit
40‧‧‧燈管組 40‧‧‧Light tube group
50‧‧‧迴授電路 50‧‧‧Return circuit
60‧‧‧分相控制電路 60‧‧‧phase separation control circuit
圖1係先前技術所示之燈管驅動裝置示意圖; 圖2係本發明之燈管驅動裝置示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic view of a lamp driving device shown in the prior art; 2 is a schematic view of a lamp tube driving device of the present invention.
圖2係本發明一實施方式所示之燈管驅動裝置,包括驅動控制電路20、複數變壓電路30、複數燈管組40、迴授電路50以及分相控制電路60。其中,驅動控制電路20包括複數開關電路200、脈寬調制(pulse width modulation,PWM)控制電路201及複數電源轉換電路202,用於將外部電壓訊號有選擇地轉換為交流訊號輸出至該等變壓電路30。 2 is a lamp driving device according to an embodiment of the present invention, including a drive control circuit 20, a complex transformer circuit 30, a plurality of lamp groups 40, a feedback circuit 50, and a phase separation control circuit 60. The driving control circuit 20 includes a plurality of switching circuits 200, a pulse width modulation (PWM) control circuit 201, and a plurality of power conversion circuits 202 for selectively converting an external voltage signal into an AC signal output to the variable. Voltage circuit 30.
分相控制電路60用於輸出複數分相控制訊號。於驅動控制電路20中,複數開關電路200與該分相控制電路60相連,用於接收該等分相控制訊號,並分別根據該等分相控制訊號開啟或關閉。同時,該等開關電路200接收外部直流電壓訊號,其根據自身之開啟或關閉從而確定是否輸出該直流電壓訊號。 The phase splitting control circuit 60 is for outputting a complex phase splitting control signal. In the drive control circuit 20, the plurality of switch circuits 200 are connected to the phase split control circuit 60 for receiving the split control signals and respectively turning on or off according to the split control signals. At the same time, the switch circuit 200 receives an external DC voltage signal, which determines whether to output the DC voltage signal according to its opening or closing.
該等電源轉換電路202對應與該等開關電路200相連,用於當對應開關電路200閉合時,將該外部電壓訊號轉換為交流訊號輸出。 The power conversion circuit 202 is connected to the switch circuit 200 for converting the external voltage signal into an AC signal output when the corresponding switch circuit 200 is closed.
該PWM控制電路201用於輸出控制訊號至該等電源轉換電路202。在本實施方式中,PWM控制電路201用於輸出PWM控制訊號。在本實施方式中,僅採用一個PWM控制電路201向複數電源轉換電路202提供控制訊號,從而保證該等電源轉換電路202之輸出具有相同的相位及頻率,以省卻傳統燈管驅動裝置中所需要的同步線路。 The PWM control circuit 201 is configured to output a control signal to the power conversion circuits 202. In the present embodiment, the PWM control circuit 201 is configured to output a PWM control signal. In the present embodiment, only one PWM control circuit 201 is used to provide control signals to the plurality of power conversion circuits 202, thereby ensuring that the outputs of the power conversion circuits 202 have the same phase and frequency, thereby eliminating the need in the conventional lamp driving device. Synchronous line.
複數變壓電路30分別對應連接於該等電源轉換電路202及燈管組40之間,用於分別將接收到的交流訊號轉換為電訊號,以對應驅動該等燈管組40。 The plurality of transformer circuits 30 are respectively connected between the power conversion circuit 202 and the lamp group 40 for respectively converting the received AC signals into electrical signals to drive the lamp groups 40 correspondingly.
迴授電路50連接於該等燈管組40及PWM控制電路201之間,用於將流經燈管組40的電流迴授至該PWM控制電路201。 The feedback circuit 50 is connected between the lamp group 40 and the PWM control circuit 201 for feeding back the current flowing through the lamp group 40 to the PWM control circuit 201.
舉例說明,當每個開關電路200分別根據接收到的分相控制訊號或開啟或閉合時,閉合的開關電路200將收到的電壓訊號輸出至電源轉換電路202,開啟的開關電路200不會將接收到的電壓訊號輸出至電源轉換電路202。在本實施方式中,該電壓訊號為直流訊號。接收到該直流訊號之電源轉換電路202則根據PWM控制電路201所輸出之控制訊號將該直流訊號轉換為交流訊號,並分別將該交流訊號對應輸出至變壓電路30。變壓電路30分別將該等交流訊號轉換為電訊號,以驅動與其對應連接之燈管組40。 For example, when each switching circuit 200 is respectively turned on or off according to the received phase separation control signal, the closed switching circuit 200 outputs the received voltage signal to the power conversion circuit 202, and the opened switching circuit 200 does not The received voltage signal is output to the power conversion circuit 202. In this embodiment, the voltage signal is a direct current signal. The power conversion circuit 202 that receives the DC signal converts the DC signal into an AC signal according to the control signal outputted by the PWM control circuit 201, and outputs the AC signal to the transformer circuit 30 correspondingly. The transformer circuit 30 converts the alternating current signals into electrical signals to drive the corresponding group of lamps 40.
在本實施方式中,該電壓訊號為大小可變之直流訊號,則流經各燈管組40之電流為變化值。換言之,流經燈管組40之電流隨所輸入之直流訊號之變化而變化。為了使該等燈管之電流不會隨所輸入之直流訊號改變而改變,故,本實施方式之燈管驅動裝置為閉迴路架構,透過迴授電路50迴授流經燈管組40之電流至該PWM控制電路201。則,不管直流訊號如何變化,PWM控制電路201均可將流經燈管組40之電流調節於恆定值。 In this embodiment, the voltage signal is a variable-size DC signal, and the current flowing through each of the lamp groups 40 is a change value. In other words, the current flowing through the lamp group 40 varies with the input DC signal. In order to prevent the current of the lamps from changing with the input DC signal, the lamp driving device of the present embodiment is a closed circuit structure, and the current flowing through the lamp group 40 is fed back through the feedback circuit 50. To the PWM control circuit 201. Then, regardless of how the DC signal changes, the PWM control circuit 201 can adjust the current flowing through the lamp group 40 to a constant value.
在其他實施方式中,該輸入直流訊號可為固定大小之直流訊號,則流經各燈管組40之電流近似為恆定值。則其燈管驅動裝置可為開迴路架構,即無須迴授電路50迴授流經燈管組40之電流,此等情形,在此不再贅述。 In other embodiments, the input DC signal can be a fixed-size DC signal, and the current flowing through each of the tube groups 40 is approximately constant. Then, the lamp driving device can be an open circuit structure, that is, the current flowing through the lamp group 40 is not required to be returned by the feedback circuit 50, and the details are not described herein.
本發明採取複數開關電路200根據外部分相控制訊號予以開啟及閉合,以有選擇地控制輸出直流訊號至電源轉換電路202,同時僅透過一個PWM控制電路201控制所有電源轉換電路202之輸出,以相同相位及頻率驅動複數燈管組,達到了傳統電路中使用陣列PWM控制電路及同步電路相同的效果,從而節省了PWM控制電路及同步電路之使用。 The present invention adopts a plurality of switching circuits 200 to be turned on and off according to the external phase control signals to selectively control the output of the DC signals to the power conversion circuit 202 while controlling the output of all the power conversion circuits 202 through only one PWM control circuit 201. The same phase and frequency drive the complex lamp tube group, which achieves the same effect of using the array PWM control circuit and the synchronization circuit in the conventional circuit, thereby saving the use of the PWM control circuit and the synchronization circuit.
綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施例,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本案發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應包含於以下之申請專利範圍內。 In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art of the present invention should be included in the following claims.
20‧‧‧驅動控制電路 20‧‧‧Drive Control Circuit
200‧‧‧開關電路 200‧‧‧Switch circuit
201‧‧‧PWM控制電路 201‧‧‧PWM control circuit
202‧‧‧電源轉換電路 202‧‧‧Power conversion circuit
30‧‧‧變壓電路 30‧‧‧Transformer circuit
40‧‧‧燈管組 40‧‧‧Light tube group
50‧‧‧迴授電路 50‧‧‧Return circuit
60‧‧‧分相控制電路 60‧‧‧phase separation control circuit
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98106380A TWI400007B (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Lamp driving device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW98106380A TWI400007B (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Lamp driving device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201032670A TW201032670A (en) | 2010-09-01 |
| TWI400007B true TWI400007B (en) | 2013-06-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW98106380A TWI400007B (en) | 2009-02-27 | 2009-02-27 | Lamp driving device |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW200730032A (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-08-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Discharge lamp driving device |
| US7291991B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-11-06 | Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | Matrix inverter for driving multiple discharge lamps |
| TWI300674B (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2008-09-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Discharge lamp driving device |
| JP2009016164A (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-22 | Sanken Electric Co Ltd | Scanning lighting system of discharge tube lighting device, and discharge tube lighting device |
-
2009
- 2009-02-27 TW TW98106380A patent/TWI400007B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7291991B2 (en) * | 2005-10-13 | 2007-11-06 | Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | Matrix inverter for driving multiple discharge lamps |
| TW200730032A (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-08-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Discharge lamp driving device |
| TWI300674B (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2008-09-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Discharge lamp driving device |
| JP2009016164A (en) * | 2007-07-04 | 2009-01-22 | Sanken Electric Co Ltd | Scanning lighting system of discharge tube lighting device, and discharge tube lighting device |
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| TW201032670A (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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