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TWI491927B - Display device - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI491927B
TWI491927B TW103110718A TW103110718A TWI491927B TW I491927 B TWI491927 B TW I491927B TW 103110718 A TW103110718 A TW 103110718A TW 103110718 A TW103110718 A TW 103110718A TW I491927 B TWI491927 B TW I491927B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
light source
light
display
mast
roller
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Application number
TW103110718A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201537225A (en
Inventor
Super Liao
Original Assignee
Au Optronics Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Au Optronics Corp filed Critical Au Optronics Corp
Priority to TW103110718A priority Critical patent/TWI491927B/en
Priority to CN201410335666.2A priority patent/CN104076520B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI491927B publication Critical patent/TWI491927B/en
Publication of TW201537225A publication Critical patent/TW201537225A/en

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Description

顯示器monitor

本發明是有關於一種顯示器,更特別有關於一種具有複數個光源模組的顯示器。The present invention relates to a display, and more particularly to a display having a plurality of light source modules.

一般而言,應用於角子機(slot machine)的顯示方式分為平面顯示方式以及曲面顯示方式。平面顯示方式為利用外觀為平板狀的平面顯示器來顯示角子機中不斷滾動的圖案,因此較缺乏立體感。曲面顯示方式則是將顯示器的外觀作成具有曲率的弧面,因此用來顯示角子機中不斷滾動的圖案時,較具有立體感。然而,曲面顯示方式製程較為複雜。此外,若為液晶曲面顯示器,則需利用兩片玻璃基板夾合液晶層,而兩片玻璃基板在彎曲的過程中容易產生兩片基板之間的間距不固定的問題,造成顯示異常,導致良率下降。In general, the display mode applied to a slot machine is divided into a flat display mode and a curved display mode. The flat display mode is to display a continuously scrolling pattern in a slot machine by using a flat panel display having a flat appearance, and thus is less stereoscopic. The surface display method is to make the appearance of the display into a curved surface with curvature, so that it is more stereoscopic when used to display the continuously scrolling pattern in the slot machine. However, the surface display mode process is more complicated. In addition, if it is a liquid crystal curved display, it is necessary to use two glass substrates to sandwich the liquid crystal layer, and the two glass substrates are prone to the problem that the spacing between the two substrates is not fixed during the bending process, resulting in abnormal display, resulting in good The rate drops.

因此,如何利用製程較簡單的並且良率較高的平面顯示器製造出立體的影像效果,成為當前重要研發課題之一,亦成為當前相關領域亟需改進的目標。Therefore, how to make a three-dimensional image effect by using a flat-panel display with a relatively simple process and a high yield rate has become one of the current important research and development topics, and has become an urgent target for improvement in related fields.

為了解決上述的問題,本發明之一實施例提供了一種顯示器,其包含顯示面板、背光模組、第二光源模組以及第一稜鏡柱,其中背光模組具有至少一透光區域,並且背光模組具有第一光源模組用以提供背光至顯示面板。第二光源模組包含第一面光源部,用以提供第一平面光,其中背光模組位於顯示面板與第二光源模組之間,且背光模組位於顯示面板與第一稜鏡柱之間。第一稜鏡柱具有第一斜面,用以反射第一平面光,使得第一平面光通過透光區域,而至顯示面板。In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display including a display panel, a backlight module, a second light source module, and a first mast, wherein the backlight module has at least one light transmissive region, and The backlight module has a first light source module for providing backlight to the display panel. The second light source module includes a first surface light source portion for providing first planar light, wherein the backlight module is located between the display panel and the second light source module, and the backlight module is located at the display panel and the first mast between. The first mast has a first slope for reflecting the first planar light such that the first planar light passes through the light transmissive region to the display panel.

根據本發明之一實施例,上述顯示器更包含滾輪。滾輪相對至少一透光區域設置,且第一稜鏡柱位於背光模組與滾輪之間。According to an embodiment of the invention, the display further includes a scroll wheel. The roller is disposed opposite to at least one of the light transmitting regions, and the first mast is located between the backlight module and the roller.

根據本發明之一實施例,上述第二光源模組更包含第二面光源部,用以提供第二平面光至滾輪。According to an embodiment of the invention, the second light source module further includes a second surface light source portion for providing the second planar light to the roller.

根據本發明之一實施例,上述顯示器更包含第二稜鏡柱,位於第一稜鏡柱與滾輪之間。According to an embodiment of the invention, the display further includes a second mast located between the first mast and the roller.

根據本發明之一實施例,上述第一面光源部位於背光模組與第二面光源部之間。According to an embodiment of the invention, the first surface light source portion is located between the backlight module and the second surface light source portion.

根據本發明之一實施例,上述第二稜鏡柱與第一稜鏡柱的第一斜面相隔有間隙,且第一平面光在第一斜面發生全反射。According to an embodiment of the invention, the second mast is separated from the first slope of the first mast by a gap, and the first planar light is totally reflected on the first ramp.

根據本發明之另一實施例,上述第一稜鏡柱位於第一面光源部與第二面光源部之間。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the first mast is located between the first surface light source portion and the second surface light source portion.

根據本發明之另一實施例,上述第二稜鏡柱具有第 二斜面,第二斜面面對第一斜面設置且彼此相隔有間隙。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the second mast has the first The two inclined surfaces are disposed facing the first inclined surface and are separated from each other by a gap.

根據本發明之另一實施例,上述第二稜鏡柱具有兩側面分別與第二斜面相連接,第二面光源部與滾輪分設於第二稜鏡柱的此些側面上。第二稜鏡柱的第二斜面用以反射第二平面光,使得第二平面光照射至滾輪。According to another embodiment of the present invention, the second mast has two sides respectively connected to the second inclined surface, and the second surface light source portion and the roller are respectively disposed on the side surfaces of the second mast. The second slope of the second mast is for reflecting the second planar light such that the second planar light illuminates the roller.

綜上所述,本發明之上述實施例可藉由第一稜鏡柱、第二稜鏡柱以及至少兩組光學元件,達到立體呈現顯示器中的滾輪影像的目的,其結構簡單且可以搭配以平面方式顯示的顯示面板。更進一步而言,兩組光學元件可分別為第一光源模組以及第二光源模組。在第一光源模組提供背光至顯示面板時,可藉由選擇性的開啟第二光源模組中的第二面光源部,即可使得滾輪的影像與顯示面板的影像有前後或深淺的立體效果。In summary, the above embodiments of the present invention can achieve the purpose of stereoscopically presenting the image of the wheel in the display by using the first mast, the second mast, and at least two sets of optical components, and the structure is simple and can be matched with Display panel in flat mode. Furthermore, the two sets of optical components can be the first light source module and the second light source module, respectively. When the first light source module provides the backlight to the display panel, the image of the scroll wheel and the image of the display panel may have a front-back or a shallow three-dimensional image by selectively opening the second surface light source portion of the second light source module. effect.

10、20‧‧‧顯示器10, 20‧‧‧ display

100‧‧‧顯示面板100‧‧‧ display panel

120‧‧‧背光模組120‧‧‧Backlight module

121‧‧‧透光區域121‧‧‧Light transmission area

122‧‧‧第一光源模組122‧‧‧First light source module

122a、122b‧‧‧燈源組122a, 122b‧‧‧Light source group

123‧‧‧出光區域123‧‧‧Lighting area

124‧‧‧導光板124‧‧‧Light guide plate

130‧‧‧第二光源模組130‧‧‧Second light source module

131‧‧‧第一面光源部131‧‧‧First surface light source

131a‧‧‧第一導光單元131a‧‧‧First light guide unit

131b‧‧‧第一燈源組131b‧‧‧First Light Source Group

132‧‧‧第二面光源部132‧‧‧Second surface light source

132a‧‧‧第二導光單元132a‧‧‧Second light guiding unit

132b‧‧‧第二燈源組132b‧‧‧Second light source group

133‧‧‧光學膜片133‧‧‧Optical diaphragm

133a‧‧‧反射片133a‧‧‧reflector

133b‧‧‧擴散片133b‧‧‧Diffuse film

133c、133d‧‧‧增亮膜133c, 133d‧‧‧ brightening film

133e‧‧‧功能性膜層133e‧‧‧ functional film

140‧‧‧第一稜鏡柱140‧‧‧ first pillar

141‧‧‧第一斜面141‧‧‧ first slope

142‧‧‧第一側面142‧‧‧ first side

143‧‧‧第二側面143‧‧‧ second side

150‧‧‧滾輪150‧‧‧Roller

151‧‧‧圖案151‧‧‧ pattern

160‧‧‧第二稜鏡柱160‧‧‧Second column

162‧‧‧第二斜面162‧‧‧second slope

163‧‧‧第三側面163‧‧‧ third side

164‧‧‧第四側面164‧‧‧ fourth side

170‧‧‧控制單元170‧‧‧Control unit

B‧‧‧背光B‧‧‧Backlight

L1‧‧‧第一平面光L1‧‧‧ first plane light

L2‧‧‧第二平面光L2‧‧‧ second plane light

G‧‧‧間隙G‧‧‧ gap

θ1、θ3‧‧‧入射角Θ1, θ3‧‧‧ incident angle

θ2、θ4‧‧‧底角Θ2, θ4‧‧‧ bottom angle

S‧‧‧間距S‧‧‧ spacing

R‧‧‧間隔區塊R‧‧‧ interval block

X、Y、Z‧‧‧座標軸X, Y, Z‧‧‧ coordinate axis

為讓本發明及其優點更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明參考如下:In order to make the invention and its advantages more apparent, the description of the drawings is as follows:

第1圖係繪示本發明一實施例之顯示器的爆炸圖。Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a display according to an embodiment of the present invention.

第2圖係繪示第1圖之顯示器在XZ平面上之剖視圖。Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the display of Figure 1 on the XZ plane.

第3圖係繪示第2圖之第二光源模組在-Z方向上的正視圖。Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the second light source module of Figure 2 in the -Z direction.

第4圖係繪示第2圖之第二光源模組的放大圖。Fig. 4 is an enlarged view showing the second light source module of Fig. 2.

第5圖係繪示本發明另一實施例顯示器之爆炸圖。Figure 5 is an exploded view of a display of another embodiment of the present invention.

第6圖係繪示第5圖之顯示器在XZ平面上之剖視圖。Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the display of Figure 5 on the XZ plane.

以下將以圖式揭露本發明之複數個實施例,為明確說明起見,許多實務上的細節將在以下敘述中一併說明。然而,應瞭解到,這些實務上的細節不應用以限制本發明。此外,圖式僅以說明為目的,並未依照原尺寸作圖。為使便於理解,下述說明中相同元件將以相同之符號標示來說明。The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed in the following drawings, and for the purpose of illustration However, it should be understood that these practical details are not intended to limit the invention. In addition, the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not drawn to the original dimensions. For ease of understanding, the same elements in the following description will be denoted by the same reference numerals.

首先,下述實施例之顯示器可為一種應用於角子機(slot machine)的顯示器。更具體而言,下述實施例之顯示器中,可顯示出連續滾動的圖案。此外,當顯示器在顯示連續滾動的圖案時,可呈現出深淺或前後的立體化(三維)視覺效果,而當顯示器沒有在顯示連續滾動的圖案時,可呈現出平面的(二維)顯示效果,但本發明不以此類應用為限。凡是需在顯示器中顯示出深淺或前後的立體化影像效果,並且適時的由立體的影像效果切換至二維的影像顯示,皆屬本發明之顯示器可應用之範疇。First, the display of the following embodiment may be a display applied to a slot machine. More specifically, in the display of the following embodiment, a pattern of continuous scrolling can be displayed. In addition, when the display displays a continuous scrolling pattern, a three-dimensional (three-dimensional) visual effect of depth or front and back can be presented, and when the display does not display a continuous scrolling pattern, a flat (two-dimensional) display effect can be exhibited. However, the invention is not limited to such applications. Any need to display a three-dimensional image effect in the display, such as the depth or the front and back, and the timely switching from the stereoscopic image effect to the two-dimensional image display are all applicable to the display of the present invention.

請一併參考第1圖與第2圖,第1圖係繪示本發明一實施例之顯示器的爆炸圖,第2圖係繪示第1圖在XZ平面上之剖視圖。如第1圖所示,顯示器10可包含顯示面板100、背光模組120以及滾輪150,其中背光模組120可包含有三個透光區域121以及出光區域123,各個透光區域121可在方向Y上排成一列,出光區域123可圍繞著透光 區域121設置。在其他實施例中,可以只具有一個長條形的透光區域,而此長條形的透光區域所佔據的位置相當於本實施例的三個透光區域121所佔據的位置。亦即,此長條形的透光區域可由本實施例的三個透光區域121連通而成。在一實施例中,滾輪150上可具有多個圖案151,且滾輪150相對透光區域121設置。如此一來,當滾輪150轉動時,可經由透光區域121並搭配顯示面板100對應透光區域121的部分呈透視,使滾輪150上連續滾動的圖案151呈現在使用者面前。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the display according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first drawing in the XZ plane. As shown in FIG. 1 , the display 10 can include a display panel 100 , a backlight module 120 , and a roller 150 . The backlight module 120 can include three transparent regions 121 and a light exit region 123 , and each of the transparent regions 121 can be in the direction Y. The upper rows are arranged in a row, and the light exiting area 123 can surround the light Area 121 is set. In other embodiments, there may be only one elongated light-transmissive region, and the elongated light-transmitting region occupies a position corresponding to the position occupied by the three light-transmitting regions 121 of the present embodiment. That is, the elongated light-transmissive region can be formed by the three light-transmitting regions 121 of the present embodiment. In an embodiment, the roller 150 may have a plurality of patterns 151 thereon, and the roller 150 is disposed opposite to the light transmitting region 121. In this way, when the roller 150 rotates, the portion of the display panel 100 corresponding to the light-transmitting region 121 can be seen through the light-transmitting region 121 and the pattern 151 continuously scrolled on the roller 150 is presented in front of the user.

在一實施例中,透光區域121實質上可為一種開口。換言之,透光區域121可為背光模組120上貫穿背光模組120前後表面的通道,任何方向性的光線可在此通道中行進而不被阻撓。亦即,當滾輪150轉動時,滾輪150上轉動中的圖案151可經由透光區域121呈現在使用者面前。In an embodiment, the light transmissive region 121 can be substantially an opening. In other words, the light-transmitting region 121 can be a passage through the front and rear surfaces of the backlight module 120 on the backlight module 120, and any directional light can travel in the channel without being blocked. That is, when the roller 150 is rotated, the pattern 151 that is rotating on the roller 150 can be presented to the user via the light transmitting region 121.

在部分實施例中,透光區域121實質上可為背光模組120上不具導光能力的區域。詳言之,以第1圖而言,背光模組120可為一種側入式的背光模組120,其可包含有第一光源模組122,第一光源模組122包含有兩個燈源組122a、122b以及導光板124,兩個燈源組122a、122b分別位於導光板124在Z方向上的兩個側壁,並朝向導光板124發光。燈源組122a、122b例如為沿Y方向排列的螢光燈管或複數個發光二極體。第一光源模組122用以提供背光B至顯示面板100,也就是說,燈源組122a、122b發出之光 線可經由導光板124轉為平面光(背光B),並由出光區域123發射至顯示面板100。導光板124上的透光區域121可不具有破壞光線全反射用的微結構或網點,因此透光區域121不像出光區域123可以將燈源組122a與122b發出之光線轉為平面光發射至顯示面板100。換言之,透光區域121之導光板124可為平坦狀,並沒有使燈源組122a與122b發出之光線往顯示面板100的方向偏折的能力,但光線若在透光區域121的範圍內行進也不會被阻撓。亦即,當滾輪150轉動時,滾輪150的影像仍可經由透光區域121並搭配顯示面板100對應透光區域121的部分呈透視,使滾輪150上連續滾動的圖案151呈現在使用者面前。另外,須說明的是,燈源組122a、122b的數量在此僅是舉例,可視需求調整。In some embodiments, the light-transmitting region 121 is substantially an area on the backlight module 120 that does not have light guiding capability. In detail, in the first embodiment, the backlight module 120 can be a side-lit backlight module 120, which can include a first light source module 122, and the first light source module 122 includes two light sources. The groups 122a, 122b and the light guide plate 124, the two light source groups 122a, 122b are respectively located on the two side walls of the light guide plate 124 in the Z direction, and emit light toward the light guide plate 124. The light source groups 122a and 122b are, for example, fluorescent tubes or a plurality of light emitting diodes arranged in the Y direction. The first light source module 122 is configured to provide the backlight B to the display panel 100, that is, the light emitted by the light source groups 122a, 122b. The line can be converted into planar light (backlight B) via the light guide plate 124 and emitted to the display panel 100 by the light exiting region 123. The light-transmitting region 121 on the light guide plate 124 may not have a microstructure or a mesh point for destroying the total reflection of the light. Therefore, the light-transmitting region 121 may convert the light emitted by the light source groups 122a and 122b into a planar light emission to the display instead of the light-emitting region 123. Panel 100. In other words, the light guide plate 124 of the light-transmitting region 121 can be flat, and has no ability to deflect the light emitted by the light source groups 122a and 122b in the direction of the display panel 100, but the light travels within the range of the light-transmitting region 121. It will not be blocked. That is, when the roller 150 is rotated, the image of the roller 150 can still be seen through the light-transmitting region 121 and the portion of the display panel 100 corresponding to the light-transmitting region 121, so that the pattern 151 continuously rolling on the roller 150 is presented in front of the user. In addition, it should be noted that the number of the light source groups 122a, 122b is merely an example here, and can be adjusted as needed.

請繼續參考第1圖,應知道的是,背光模組120除了第一光源模組122外,尚可視實際使用需求疊置一或多個光學膜片於導光板124上(第1圖為簡化圖式起見而未繪示光學膜片)。光學膜片可包含有反射片、擴散片、或至少一個增亮膜等,且光學膜片上對應透光區域121的位置可同樣挖空(即形成開口)或者是針對透光區域121的位置形成只能單純讓光線通過的平坦狀透光結構,可視實際需求調整。Please refer to FIG. 1 . It should be noted that, in addition to the first light source module 122 , the backlight module 120 can stack one or more optical films on the light guide plate 124 according to actual use requirements ( FIG. 1 is simplified The optical film is not shown in the drawings. The optical film may include a reflective sheet, a diffusion sheet, or at least one brightness enhancing film, and the like, and the position of the optical film corresponding to the light-transmitting region 121 may be similarly hollowed out (ie, formed into an opening) or positioned for the light-transmitting region 121. A flat, light-transmissive structure that simply passes light can be formed, which can be adjusted according to actual needs.

請繼續參考第1圖與第2圖,顯示器10更可包含有第二光源模組130、第一稜鏡柱140以及第二稜鏡柱160。本實施例可藉由第二光源模組130、第一稜鏡柱140 以及第二稜鏡柱160的配置,使得滾輪150滾動時,顯示器10可呈現出立體化的滾輪150轉動之影像效果。在不需要呈現滾輪150的影像時,則使得顯示器10呈現一般平面顯示器的二維畫面,且呈現二維畫面時也不會讓使用者感到顯示器10的顯示面板100的畫面在對應滾輪150的相對位置處有明顯的陰影或暗帶。為達到上述目的,以下將先詳細介紹顯示器10內各個構件的位置關係。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the display 10 further includes a second light source module 130 , a first mast 140 , and a second mast 160 . The second light source module 130 and the first mast 140 can be used in this embodiment. And the configuration of the second mast 160, so that when the roller 150 is rolled, the display 10 can exhibit the image effect of the three-dimensional rotation of the scroll wheel 150. When the image of the scroll wheel 150 is not required to be presented, the display 10 is caused to present a two-dimensional image of a general flat display, and the user is not perceived by the user when the image of the display panel 100 of the display 10 is opposite to the corresponding scroll wheel 150. There are obvious shadows or dark bands at the location. In order to achieve the above object, the positional relationship of the respective members in the display 10 will be described in detail below.

如第1圖與第2圖所示,背光模組120可位於顯示面板100與第二光源模組130之間且同時背光模組120可位於顯示面板100與第一稜鏡柱140之間,第二光源模組130可位於滾輪150與背光模組120之間,第一稜鏡柱140可位於背光模組120與滾輪150之間,第二稜鏡柱160可位於第一稜鏡柱140以及滾輪150之間。更具體而言,顯示器10內部沿著方向X(水平方向)依序設置有顯示面板100、背光模組120、第一稜鏡柱140、第二稜鏡柱160以及滾輪150。並且,在背光模組120後端沿著方向Z(垂直方向),則依序設置有第二光源模組130、第一稜鏡柱140以及第二稜鏡柱160。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the backlight module 120 can be located between the display panel 100 and the second light source module 130 , and the backlight module 120 can be located between the display panel 100 and the first mast 140 . The second light source module 130 can be located between the roller 150 and the backlight module 120. The first mast 140 can be located between the backlight module 120 and the roller 150. The second mast 160 can be located at the first mast 140. And between the rollers 150. More specifically, the display panel 100, the backlight module 120, the first mast 140, the second mast 160, and the roller 150 are sequentially disposed inside the display 10 along the direction X (horizontal direction). Further, at the rear end of the backlight module 120 along the direction Z (vertical direction), the second light source module 130, the first mast 140, and the second mast 160 are sequentially disposed.

更詳細而言,第二光源模組130可包含第一面光源部131以及第二面光源部132,其中第一面光源部131位於背光模組120與第二面光源部132之間。在部分實施例中,第一面光源部131與第二面光源部132可實質上位於同一平面。第一稜鏡柱140具有第一斜面141,且第一斜面141在第二光源模組130的正投影至少部分或全部位於第一面 光源部131上,且同時第一斜面141在背光模組120的正投影與透光區域121至少部分重疊。滾輪150位於第二光源模組130的正投影至少部分位於第二面光源部132上,且滾輪150位於背光模組120的正投影係與透光區域121至少部分重疊。In more detail, the second light source module 130 may include a first surface light source portion 131 and a second surface light source portion 132 , wherein the first surface light source portion 131 is located between the backlight module 120 and the second surface light source portion 132 . In some embodiments, the first surface light source portion 131 and the second surface light source portion 132 may be substantially in the same plane. The first mast 140 has a first slope 141, and the orthographic projection of the first slope 141 at the second light source module 130 is at least partially or entirely on the first side The light source portion 131 is at least partially overlapped with the light-transmitting region 121 by the front projection of the first inclined surface 141 in the backlight module 120. The orthographic projection of the roller 150 at the second light source module 130 is at least partially located on the second surface light source portion 132, and the orthographic projection of the roller 150 at the backlight module 120 at least partially overlaps the light transmitting region 121.

第一面光源部131用以提供第一平面光L1,第二面光源部132用以提供第二平面光L2。當顯示器10不需要呈現滾輪150的影像時,第一面光源部131係朝向第一斜面141發射第一平面光L1,且第二面光源部132不發射第二平面光L2,其中第一斜面141可用以反射第一平面光L1,使得第一平面光L1通過透光區域121而至顯示面板100。同時,背光模組120的第一光源模組122也提供背光B至顯示面板100。如此一來,顯示面板100對應到背光模組120之透光區域121與出光區域123的部位皆有接收到正向光源,使得顯示面板100可顯示出亮度均勻的影像。亦即,顯示面板100不會在對應到透光區域121的位置上顯得較暗或是有陰影,藉此達到呈現一般平面顯示器的二維畫面的功效。The first surface light source portion 131 is for providing the first planar light L1, and the second surface light source portion 132 is for providing the second planar light L2. When the display 10 does not need to present an image of the roller 150, the first surface light source portion 131 emits the first planar light L1 toward the first inclined surface 141, and the second surface light source portion 132 does not emit the second planar light L2, wherein the first inclined surface The 141 may be configured to reflect the first planar light L1 such that the first planar light L1 passes through the light transmitting region 121 to the display panel 100. At the same time, the first light source module 122 of the backlight module 120 also provides the backlight B to the display panel 100. As a result, the display panel 100 receives the forward light source corresponding to the light-transmitting area 121 and the light-emitting area 123 of the backlight module 120, so that the display panel 100 can display an image with uniform brightness. That is, the display panel 100 does not appear dark or shaded at a position corresponding to the light-transmitting region 121, thereby achieving the effect of presenting a two-dimensional picture of a general flat display.

在一實施例中,第二稜鏡柱160與第一稜鏡柱140的第一斜面141相隔有間隙G。第一稜鏡柱140為透光的柱體且折射率大於1,使得第一平面光L1由第一稜鏡柱140進入間隙G前,若第一平面光L1在第一斜面141的入射角θ1大於臨界角時,則可在第一斜面141發生全反射,並且第一斜面141可將第一平面光L1朝向透光區域121反射, 以使得第一平面光L1通過透光區域121而至顯示面板100。In an embodiment, the second mast 160 is spaced apart from the first ramp 141 of the first mast 140 by a gap G. The first mast 140 is a light-transmissive cylinder and has a refractive index greater than 1, such that the first planar light L1 enters the gap G from the first mast 140, and the incident angle of the first planar light L1 at the first slope 141 When θ1 is greater than the critical angle, total reflection may occur at the first slope 141, and the first slope 141 may reflect the first planar light L1 toward the light-transmitting region 121. The first planar light L1 is passed through the light transmitting region 121 to the display panel 100.

由第2圖之視角觀之,第一稜鏡柱140可具有第一側面142與第二側面143分別與第一斜面141相連接,其中第一側面142面向第一面光源部131,第二側面143面向透光區域121。第一平面光L1係正向射入第一側面142而進入第一稜鏡柱140內,並且在第一斜面141發生全反射而自第二側面143射出並通過透光區域121,以到達顯示面板100。在又一實施例中,第一稜鏡柱140在XZ平面的橫截面可為直角三角形,且直角三角形的底角θ2之範圍可介於30度到60度之間。此外,在一較佳實施例中,第一稜鏡柱140在XZ平面的橫截面可為等腰直角三角形,其底角θ2之範圍可約為45度,而入射角θ1之大小可大致與底角θ2相等。From the perspective of FIG. 2, the first mast 140 may have a first side surface 142 and a second side surface 143 respectively connected to the first slope surface 141, wherein the first side surface 142 faces the first surface light source portion 131, and the second The side surface 143 faces the light transmitting region 121. The first planar light L1 is incident on the first side surface 142 and enters the first mast 140, and is totally reflected on the first slope 141 and is emitted from the second side surface 143 and passes through the transparent region 121 to reach the display. Panel 100. In still another embodiment, the cross section of the first mast 140 in the XZ plane may be a right triangle, and the base angle θ2 of the right triangle may range between 30 degrees and 60 degrees. In addition, in a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the first mast 140 in the XZ plane may be an isosceles right triangle, and the bottom angle θ2 may be approximately 45 degrees, and the incident angle θ1 may be approximately The base angle θ2 is equal.

接著,當顯示器10需要呈現滾輪150轉動的影像時,為了製造出滾輪150與顯示面板100所顯示的畫面有深淺或前後的立體效果,第一面光源部131係不再提供第一平面光L1,而第二面光源部132係朝向滾輪150發射第二平面光L2。如此一來,第二平面光L2照射至滾輪150後,滾輪150的影像可透過第二稜鏡柱160、第一稜鏡柱140以及顯示面板100呈現在使用者面前。同時,背光模組120的第一光源模組122也提供背光B至顯示面板100,使得顯示面板100所顯示的畫面與滾輪150的影像有深淺或前後的立體效果。Then, when the display 10 needs to present an image of the rotation of the scroll wheel 150, in order to create a stereoscopic effect of the scroll wheel 150 and the display panel 100, the first surface light source portion 131 no longer provides the first planar light L1. The second surface light source portion 132 emits the second planar light L2 toward the roller 150. In this way, after the second planar light L2 is irradiated to the roller 150, the image of the roller 150 can be presented to the user through the second mast 160, the first mast 140, and the display panel 100. At the same time, the first light source module 122 of the backlight module 120 also provides the backlight B to the display panel 100, so that the image displayed by the display panel 100 and the image of the roller 150 have a shallow or front-end stereo effect.

由第2圖之視角觀之,第二稜鏡柱160可包含第三 側面163、第四側面164與第二斜面162,其中第三側面163與第四側面164分別與第二斜面162相連接,且第四側面164面向滾輪150,第三側面163連接於第四側面164與第二斜面162,第二斜面162可面對第一斜面141設置且彼此相隔有間隙G。在第二平面光L2照射至滾輪150後,被滾輪150反射的光線可射入第四側面164而進入第二稜鏡柱160內,並通過第二斜面162、第一稜鏡柱140、透光區域121以及顯示面板100而呈現在使用者面前。如此一來,藉由第二稜鏡柱160的設置,使得滾輪150的影像經由第一稜鏡柱140與第二稜鏡柱160的光學有效距離大致相等,而較不會產生像差。From the perspective of FIG. 2, the second mast 160 may include a third The side surface 163, the fourth side surface 164 and the second slope surface 162, wherein the third side surface 163 and the fourth side surface 164 are respectively connected to the second slope surface 162, and the fourth side surface 164 faces the roller 150, and the third side surface 163 is connected to the fourth side surface. 164 and the second slope 162, the second slope 162 may be disposed facing the first slope 141 and spaced apart from each other by a gap G. After the second planar light L2 is irradiated to the roller 150, the light reflected by the roller 150 can enter the fourth side 164 and enter the second mast 160, and pass through the second inclined surface 162, the first mast 140, and The light area 121 and the display panel 100 are presented in front of the user. In this way, by the arrangement of the second mast 160, the image of the roller 150 is substantially equal to the optical effective distance of the second mast 160 via the first mast 140, and no aberration is generated.

由上述實施例可知,顯示器10可藉由分別開啟第二光源模組130之第一面光源部131以及第二面光源部132,並藉由第一稜鏡柱140與第二稜鏡柱160的配置,而選擇性地製造出三維與二維的影像效果。值得一提的是,本實施例不需為了在二維的顯示方式下,遮擋住滾輪150的影像而額外設置其他的切換結構,例如聚合物分散液晶層(Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystals,PDLC)等,因此本實施例的顯示器10具有低成本的優勢。此外,本實施例的顯示器10可選擇以平面顯示方式的顯示面板100製造,其製程簡單且良率較高。As can be seen from the above embodiment, the display 10 can open the first surface light source portion 131 and the second surface light source portion 132 of the second light source module 130, respectively, and the first mast 140 and the second mast 160 The configuration, while selectively creating 3D and 2D image effects. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, it is not necessary to additionally set other switching structures, such as Polymer-Dispersed Liquid Crystals (PDLC), in order to block the image of the roller 150 in the two-dimensional display mode. Therefore, the display 10 of the present embodiment has the advantage of low cost. In addition, the display 10 of the present embodiment can be manufactured by the display panel 100 in a flat display manner, which has a simple process and a high yield.

接著,將更進一步介紹分區點亮第一面光源部131以及第二面光源部132之技術,詳見以下說明。Next, the technique of illuminating the first surface light source unit 131 and the second surface light source unit 132 in a partition will be further described, as will be described below.

請參考第3圖,其係繪示第2圖之第二光源模組 130在-Z方向上的正視圖。如第3圖所示,第二光源模組130之第一面光源部131包含第一導光單元131a與第一燈源組131b,第二面光源部132包含第二導光單元132a與第二燈源組132b,其中第一燈源組131b與第二燈源組132b相隔有間距S,且第一燈源組131b提供第一導光單元131a光線,第二燈源組132b提供第二導光單元132a光線。在具體應用時,第一燈源組131b與第二燈源組132b的發光源可為發光二極體,但不以此為限。另外,須說明的是,第一燈源組131b的發光源與第二燈源組132b的發光源可分設於兩個電路基板,或者視實際需求可設於同一電路基板並相隔間距S。如此,當第一燈源組131b與第二燈源組132b分別開啟時,第一導光單元131a與第二導光單元132a即可分別傳導第一燈源組131b與第二燈源組132b的光線,以分別形成第一平面光L1與第二平面光L2(如第2圖所示)。Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a second light source module of FIG. 130 is a front view in the -Z direction. As shown in FIG. 3, the first surface light source unit 131 of the second light source module 130 includes a first light guiding unit 131a and a first light source group 131b, and the second surface light source unit 132 includes a second light guiding unit 132a and The two light source groups 132b, wherein the first light source group 131b is spaced apart from the second light source group 132b by a distance S, and the first light source group 131b provides the first light guiding unit 131a light, and the second light source group 132b provides the second light source group 131b. Light guide unit 132a light. In a specific application, the light source of the first light source group 131b and the second light source group 132b may be a light emitting diode, but is not limited thereto. In addition, it should be noted that the light source of the first light source group 131b and the light source of the second light source group 132b may be disposed on two circuit boards, or may be disposed on the same circuit board and spaced apart by a distance S according to actual needs. In this manner, when the first light source group 131b and the second light source group 132b are respectively turned on, the first light guiding unit 131a and the second light guiding unit 132a can respectively conduct the first light source group 131b and the second light source group 132b. The light rays are respectively formed into a first planar light L1 and a second planar light L2 (as shown in FIG. 2).

在一實施例中,第一燈源組131b位於第一導光單元131a之一側面,第二燈源組132b位於第二導光單元132a之一側面,且第一導光單元131a透過間隔區塊R與第二導光單元132a連接。亦即,間隔區塊R位於第一導光單元131a與第二導光單元132a之間。此外,在一變化實施例中,間距S也與間隔區塊R相面對。藉由間隔區塊R的配置,可避免第一燈源組131b的光線傳導至第二導光單元132a,或者是第二燈源組132b的光線傳導至第一導光單元131a。In an embodiment, the first light source group 131b is located on one side of the first light guiding unit 131a, the second light source group 132b is located on one side of the second light guiding unit 132a, and the first light guiding unit 131a is transmitted through the spacing area. The block R is connected to the second light guiding unit 132a. That is, the spacer block R is located between the first light guiding unit 131a and the second light guiding unit 132a. Further, in a variant embodiment, the spacing S also faces the spacer block R. By the configuration of the spacer block R, the light of the first light source group 131b can be prevented from being conducted to the second light guiding unit 132a, or the light of the second light source group 132b can be conducted to the first light guiding unit 131a.

在具體應用時,間隔區塊R的範圍內的板材可為平板狀,不具有反射或偏折光線的微結構或網點。相對的,第一導光單元131a與第二導光單元132a可具有反射或偏折光線的微結構或網點,使得第一燈源組131b與第二燈源組132b的光線可分別經由第一導光單元131a與第二導光單元132a轉為第一平面光L1與第二平面光L2。In a particular application, the sheet material within the range of the spacer block R may be flat and have no microstructures or dots that reflect or deflect light. In contrast, the first light guiding unit 131a and the second light guiding unit 132a may have microstructures or dots that reflect or deflect light, so that the light of the first light source group 131b and the second light source group 132b may pass through the first The light guiding unit 131a and the second light guiding unit 132a are converted into a first planar light L1 and a second planar light L2.

請繼續參考第3圖,為了能分別控制第一燈源組131b與第二燈源組132b分別開啟,顯示器10可更包含控制單元170。控制單元170可直接或間接的與第一燈源組131b以及第二燈源組132b電性連接。控制單元170可為邏輯電路、複雜可程式邏輯裝置(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD),但不以此為限。Referring to FIG. 3, in order to separately control the first light source group 131b and the second light source group 132b to be respectively turned on, the display 10 may further include the control unit 170. The control unit 170 can be directly or indirectly electrically connected to the first light source group 131b and the second light source group 132b. The control unit 170 can be a logic circuit or a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), but is not limited thereto.

控制單元170可設定在第一顯示模式下開啟第一面光源部131並關閉第二面光源部132,並在第二顯示模式下開啟第二面光源部132並關閉第一面光源部131。此外,背光模組120的第一光源模組122不論在第一顯示模式下以及在第二顯示模式下,皆可提供背光B至顯示面板100(請一併參考第2圖)。具體而言,第一顯示模式可為前述實施例之二維(平面)顯示模式,以角子機(slot machine)的顯示器為例,可為積分列表的顯示畫面或中獎時的顯示動畫;而第二顯示模式可為前述實施例之三維(立體)顯示模式,如呈現角子機滾輪的轉動。如此一來,即可藉由控制單元170選擇性的開啟第一面光源部131並關閉第二面光源部132,而達到前述實施例二維或三維顯示模式的效果。The control unit 170 may set the first surface light source unit 131 to be turned on and the second surface light source unit 132 to be turned off in the first display mode, and turn on the second surface light source unit 132 and turn off the first surface light source unit 131 in the second display mode. In addition, the first light source module 122 of the backlight module 120 can provide the backlight B to the display panel 100 in both the first display mode and the second display mode (please refer to FIG. 2 together). Specifically, the first display mode may be the two-dimensional (flat) display mode of the foregoing embodiment, and the display of the slot machine may be used as a display screen of the integral list or a display animation when winning the prize; The two display modes may be the three-dimensional (stereoscopic) display mode of the foregoing embodiment, such as the rotation of the slot machine. In this way, the effect of the two-dimensional or three-dimensional display mode of the foregoing embodiment can be achieved by selectively turning on the first surface light source unit 131 and turning off the second surface light source unit 132 by the control unit 170.

應知道的是,第二光源模組130除了第一面光源部131與第二面光源部132外,尚可視使用需求疊置一或多個光學膜片於至少局部第一導光單元131a、第二導光單元132a以及間隔區塊R的上方或下方,其中光學膜片可包含有反射片、擴散片以及至少一增亮膜等。It should be noted that, in addition to the first surface light source portion 131 and the second surface light source portion 132, the second light source module 130 may overlap one or more optical films on at least a portion of the first light guiding unit 131a, The second light guiding unit 132a and the spacer block R are above or below the optical film, and the optical film may include a reflective sheet, a diffusion sheet, and at least one brightness enhancing film.

更詳細而言,請一併參考第3圖與第4圖,其中第4圖係繪示第2圖之第二光源模組130的爆炸圖。第二光源模組130可更包含多個光學膜片133,且各個光學膜片133可具有功能性膜層。舉例而言,第二光源模組130之光學膜片133可以但不限定為反射片133a、擴散片133b以及增亮膜133c、133d等。並且,光學膜片133上的功能性膜層之功能可隨個光學膜片133的種類而異,例如增亮膜133c之功能性膜層133e可具有增強第一導光單元131a與第二導光單元132a所發出之平面光亮度的功能。In more detail, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 together, wherein FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the second light source module 130 of FIG. The second light source module 130 may further include a plurality of optical films 133, and each of the optical films 133 may have a functional film layer. For example, the optical film 133 of the second light source module 130 may be, but not limited to, a reflective sheet 133a, a diffusion sheet 133b, and brightness enhancing films 133c, 133d, and the like. Moreover, the function of the functional film layer on the optical film 133 may vary depending on the type of the optical film 133. For example, the functional film layer 133e of the brightness enhancing film 133c may have the first light guiding unit 131a and the second light guiding unit. The function of the brightness of the plane light emitted by the light unit 132a.

值得一提的是,在一實施例中,光學膜片133之功能性膜層可至少局部疊置在第一導光單元131a、第二導光單元132a以及間隔區塊R上。具體而言,請參考第4圖中之局部放大圖,以增亮膜133c之功能性膜層133e為例,功能性膜層133e可佈滿於增亮膜133c上,且大致為鋸齒狀。亦即,功能性膜層133e可涵蓋住第一導光單元131a、第二導光單元132a以及間隔區塊R的範圍,但不以此為限。如上所述,光學膜片具有一連續性的功能性膜層至少疊置於第一導光單元131a、第二導光單元132a與間隔區塊R,其製造較為簡便且組裝也無對位之問題,並由於第一導 光單元131a與第二導光單元132a之間有設置間隔區塊R,第一燈源組131b與第二燈源組132b互相干擾的程度也會降低。It is worth mentioning that, in an embodiment, the functional film layer of the optical film 133 can be at least partially superposed on the first light guiding unit 131a, the second light guiding unit 132a and the spacer block R. Specifically, referring to a partial enlarged view in FIG. 4, the functional film layer 133e of the brightness enhancement film 133c is exemplified, and the functional film layer 133e can be covered on the brightness enhancement film 133c and has a substantially zigzag shape. That is, the functional film layer 133e may cover the range of the first light guiding unit 131a, the second light guiding unit 132a, and the spacer block R, but is not limited thereto. As described above, the optical film has a continuous functional film layer stacked at least on the first light guiding unit 131a, the second light guiding unit 132a and the spacer block R, which is relatively simple to manufacture and has no alignment. Problem and due to the first guide A spacer block R is disposed between the light unit 131a and the second light guiding unit 132a, and the degree of mutual interference between the first light source group 131b and the second light source group 132b is also reduced.

在另一具體態樣中,增亮膜133c在對應間隔區塊R的位置處可不設置有功能性膜層133e,或者增亮膜133c在對應間隔區塊R的位置處之功能性膜層133e可為平板狀。也就是說,反射片133a、擴散片133b以及兩個增亮膜133c、133d中的功能性膜層133e在對應到間隔區塊R的位置處可為平坦狀或者不具有光線偏折、反射或增亮的功能,以降低第一面光源部131與第二面光源部132之光線彼此互相干擾。In another embodiment, the brightness enhancing film 133c may not be provided with the functional film layer 133e at the position corresponding to the spacer block R, or the functional film layer 133e of the brightness enhancing film 133c at the position corresponding to the spacer block R. It can be flat. That is, the reflective sheet 133a, the diffusion sheet 133b, and the functional film layer 133e of the two brightness enhancing films 133c, 133d may be flat or have no light deflection, reflection, or position at a position corresponding to the spacer block R. The brightening function is to reduce the light rays of the first surface light source portion 131 and the second surface light source portion 132 from interfering with each other.

接著,請參考第5圖與第6圖,第5圖係繪示本發明另一實施例顯示器20之爆炸圖,第6圖係繪示第5圖之顯示器在XZ平面上之剖視圖。如第5圖所示,本實施例之顯示器20與第1圖之實施例的不同在於,本實施例之第一面光源部131與第二面光源部132之出光面可相對設置,而第一稜鏡柱140與第二稜鏡柱160可設置於第一面光源部131與第二面光源部132之間,其中第二面光源部132係朝向第二稜鏡柱160的第二斜面162發射第二平面光L2,且第二斜面162可用以反射第二平面光L2,使得第二平面光L2照射至滾輪150。照射至滾輪150的第二平面光L2會從滾輪150反射而最終部分會射入顯示面板100。Next, please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6. FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the display 20 according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the display of FIG. 5 in the XZ plane. As shown in FIG. 5, the display 20 of the present embodiment is different from the embodiment of the first embodiment in that the light-emitting surfaces of the first surface light source unit 131 and the second surface light source unit 132 of the present embodiment are relatively opposite to each other. A mast 140 and a second mast 160 may be disposed between the first surface light source portion 131 and the second surface light source portion 132, wherein the second surface light source portion 132 faces the second slope of the second mast 160 The second planar light L2 is emitted, and the second inclined surface 162 is used to reflect the second planar light L2 such that the second planar light L2 is irradiated to the roller 150. The second planar light L2 that is incident on the roller 150 is reflected from the roller 150 and the final portion is incident on the display panel 100.

在一實施例中,第二稜鏡柱160可為透光的柱體且折射率大於1,使得第二平面光L2由第二稜鏡柱160進入 間隙G前,若第二平面光L2在第二斜面162的入射角θ3大於臨界角時,則可在第二斜面162發生全反射。In an embodiment, the second mast 160 may be a light transmissive cylinder and have a refractive index greater than 1, such that the second planar light L2 is entered by the second mast 160. Before the gap G, if the incident angle θ3 of the second planar light L2 at the second inclined surface 162 is greater than the critical angle, total reflection can occur on the second inclined surface 162.

更詳細而言,以第6圖之視角觀之,第二面光源部132與滾輪150可分別面對第二稜鏡柱160之第三側面163與第四側面164。當顯示器10需要呈現滾輪150轉動的影像時,控制單元170可控制第二面光源部132發射第二平面光L2。此時,第二平面光L2可正向射入第三側面163而進入第二稜鏡柱160內,並且第二平面光L2可在第二斜面162發生全反射,並且自第四側面164射出並照射至滾輪150上。簡言之,在本實施例中,第二平面光L2可透過第二稜鏡柱160之第二斜面162間接的照射至滾輪150上。此外,在第二平面光L2照射至滾輪150的同時,背光模組120仍可提供背光B至顯示面板100,其中照射至滾輪150的第二平面光L2會從滾輪150反射而最終部分會射入顯示面板100。如此一來,可使得滾輪150的影像與顯示面板100的影像有前後的位置變化,以體現出立體化的視覺效果。In more detail, the second surface light source portion 132 and the roller 150 can face the third side surface 163 and the fourth side surface 164 of the second mast 160, respectively, from the perspective of FIG. When the display 10 needs to present an image in which the scroll wheel 150 rotates, the control unit 170 may control the second surface light source portion 132 to emit the second planar light L2. At this time, the second planar light L2 may be incident into the third side surface 163 and enter the second mast 160, and the second planar light L2 may be totally reflected on the second inclined surface 162 and emitted from the fourth side surface 164. And irradiated onto the roller 150. In short, in the embodiment, the second planar light L2 can be indirectly irradiated onto the roller 150 through the second inclined surface 162 of the second mast 160. In addition, while the second planar light L2 is irradiated to the roller 150, the backlight module 120 can still provide the backlight B to the display panel 100, wherein the second planar light L2 irradiated to the roller 150 is reflected from the roller 150 and finally the portion is fired. The display panel 100 is entered. In this way, the image of the roller 150 and the image of the display panel 100 can be changed in front and rear to reflect a three-dimensional visual effect.

在一變化實施例中,第二稜鏡柱160在XZ平面的橫截面可為直角三角形,且直角三角形的底角θ4之範圍可介於30度到60度之間。此外,在一較佳實施例中,第二稜鏡柱160在XZ平面的橫截面可為等腰直角三角形,其底角θ4之範圍可為45度,而臨界角之大小大致與底角θ4相等。In a variant embodiment, the cross section of the second mast 160 in the XZ plane may be a right triangle, and the base angle θ4 of the right triangle may range between 30 and 60 degrees. In addition, in a preferred embodiment, the cross section of the second mast 160 in the XZ plane may be an isosceles right triangle, and the bottom angle θ4 may be 45 degrees, and the critical angle is approximately the same as the bottom angle θ4. equal.

類似地,當顯示器20不需要呈現滾輪150轉動的 影像時,而只需要呈現顯示面板100的影像時,控制單元170可以只控制第一面光源部131發光,而第二面光源部132不發光,且同時背光模組120仍提供背光B至顯示面板100。如此一來,顯示面板100對應到背光模組120之透光區域121可接收到第一平面光L1,而顯示面板100對應到背光模組120之出光區域123則可接收到背光模組120本身的背光B,使得顯示面板100可顯示出亮度均勻的平面影像。Similarly, when the display 20 does not need to present the rotation of the roller 150 In the image, when only the image of the display panel 100 needs to be presented, the control unit 170 may only control the first surface light source portion 131 to emit light, and the second surface light source portion 132 does not emit light, and at the same time, the backlight module 120 still provides the backlight B to the display. Panel 100. In this manner, the light-emitting area 121 of the display panel 100 corresponding to the backlight module 120 can receive the first planar light L1, and the display panel 100 can receive the backlight module 120 corresponding to the light-emitting area 123 of the backlight module 120. The backlight B enables the display panel 100 to display a flat image with uniform brightness.

綜上所述,上述實施例之顯示器可藉由兩個稜鏡柱加上至少兩個不同的光學元件,兩組光學元件可分別為第一光源模組以及第二光源模組,即可達到二維以及三維影像模式切換的功效。此外,上述之稜鏡柱、第一光源模組與第二光學模組的元件,可與平面方式顯示的顯示面板相互搭配,因此相較於傳統的曲面顯示方式的顯示器,本發明之上述實施例之顯示器之結構簡單、成本較低且良率較高。In summary, the display of the above embodiment can be realized by adding two at least two different optical components by two masts, and the two optical components can be the first light source module and the second light source module respectively. The effect of 2D and 3D image mode switching. In addition, the elements of the mast, the first light source module and the second optical module can be matched with the display panel of the planar display, so the above implementation of the present invention is compared with the conventional curved display display. The display has a simple structure, low cost and high yield.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention can be modified and modified without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application attached.

10‧‧‧顯示器10‧‧‧ display

100‧‧‧顯示面板100‧‧‧ display panel

120‧‧‧背光模組120‧‧‧Backlight module

121‧‧‧透光區域121‧‧‧Light transmission area

122‧‧‧第一光源模組122‧‧‧First light source module

122a、122b‧‧‧燈源組122a, 122b‧‧‧Light source group

123‧‧‧出光區域123‧‧‧Lighting area

124‧‧‧導光板124‧‧‧Light guide plate

130‧‧‧第二光源模組130‧‧‧Second light source module

131‧‧‧第一面光源部131‧‧‧First surface light source

131a‧‧‧第一導光單元131a‧‧‧First light guide unit

131b‧‧‧第一燈源組131b‧‧‧First Light Source Group

132‧‧‧第二面光源部132‧‧‧Second surface light source

132a‧‧‧第二導光單元132a‧‧‧Second light guiding unit

132b‧‧‧第二燈源組132b‧‧‧Second light source group

140‧‧‧第一稜鏡柱140‧‧‧ first pillar

141‧‧‧第一斜面141‧‧‧ first slope

150‧‧‧滾輪150‧‧‧Roller

151‧‧‧圖案151‧‧‧ pattern

160‧‧‧第二稜鏡柱160‧‧‧Second column

G‧‧‧間隙G‧‧‧ gap

X、Y、Z‧‧‧座標軸X, Y, Z‧‧‧ coordinate axis

Claims (17)

一種顯示器,包含:一顯示面板;一背光模組,具有至少一透光區域,該背光模組具有一第一光源模組用以提供一背光至該顯示面板;一第二光源模組,包含一第一面光源部,用以提供一第一平面光,其中該背光模組位於該顯示面板與該第二光源模組之間;以及一第一稜鏡柱,該背光模組位於該顯示面板與該第一稜鏡柱之間,且該第一稜鏡柱具有一第一斜面,用以反射該第一平面光,使得該第一平面光通過該透光區域,而至該顯示面板。 A display comprising: a display panel; a backlight module having at least one light transmissive area, the backlight module having a first light source module for providing a backlight to the display panel; and a second light source module comprising a first surface light source for providing a first planar light, wherein the backlight module is located between the display panel and the second light source module; and a first mast, the backlight module is located at the display Between the panel and the first mast, and the first mast has a first inclined surface for reflecting the first planar light, such that the first planar light passes through the transparent region, and the display panel is . 如請求項1所述之顯示器,更包含一滾輪,該滾輪相對該至少一透光區域設置,且該第一稜鏡柱位於該背光模組與該滾輪之間。 The display device of claim 1 further includes a roller disposed opposite the at least one light transmissive region, and the first mast is located between the backlight module and the roller. 如請求項2所述之顯示器,其中該第二光源模組更包含一第二面光源部,用以提供一第二平面光至該滾輪。 The display device of claim 2, wherein the second light source module further comprises a second surface light source portion for providing a second planar light to the roller. 如請求項3所述之顯示器,更包含:一第二稜鏡柱,位於該第一稜鏡柱與該滾輪之間。 The display of claim 3, further comprising: a second mast located between the first mast and the roller. 如請求項4所述之顯示器,其中該第二稜鏡柱與該第一稜鏡柱的該第一斜面相隔有一間隙,且該第一平面光在該第一斜面發生全反射。 The display of claim 4, wherein the second mast is spaced apart from the first slope of the first mast by a gap, and the first planar light is totally reflected at the first ramp. 如請求項4所述之顯示器,其中該第二稜鏡柱具有一第二斜面,該第二斜面面對該第一斜面設置且彼此相隔一間隙。 The display of claim 4, wherein the second mast has a second bevel facing the first bevel and spaced apart from each other by a gap. 如請求項3所述之顯示器,其中該第一面光源部位於該背光模組與該第二面光源部之間。 The display of claim 3, wherein the first surface light source portion is located between the backlight module and the second surface light source portion. 如請求項6所述之顯示器,其中該第一稜鏡柱位於該第一面光源部與該第二面光源部之間。 The display of claim 6, wherein the first mast is located between the first surface light source portion and the second surface light source portion. 如請求項8所述之顯示器,其中該第二稜鏡柱具有兩側面分別與該第二斜面相連接,該第二面光源部與該滾輪分別面對於該第二稜鏡柱的該些側面,該第二稜鏡柱的該第二斜面用以反射該第二平面光,使得該第二平面光照射至該滾輪。 The display device of claim 8, wherein the second mast has two sides respectively connected to the second inclined surface, and the second surface light source portion and the roller respectively face the sides of the second mast The second inclined surface of the second mast is for reflecting the second planar light such that the second planar light is irradiated to the roller. 如請求項3所述之顯示器,其中該第一面光源部包含一第一導光單元與一第一燈源組,第二面光源部 包含一第二導光單元與一第二燈源組,該第一燈源組與該第二燈源組相隔一間距,且該第一燈源組提供該第一導光單元光線,該第二燈源組提供該第二導光單元光線。 The display device of claim 3, wherein the first surface light source portion comprises a first light guiding unit and a first light source group, and the second surface light source portion The second light source unit and the second light source group are separated from each other by the second light source group, and the first light source group provides the first light guide unit light. The second light source group provides the second light guiding unit light. 如請求項10所述之顯示器,其中該第一導光單元透過一間隔區塊與該第二導光單元連接。 The display device of claim 10, wherein the first light guiding unit is connected to the second light guiding unit through a spacer block. 如請求項11所述之顯示器,其中該第二光源模組更包含一光學膜片,該光學膜片具有一功能性膜層,該功能性膜層至少局部疊置該第一導光單元、該第二導光單元與該間隔區塊。 The display device of claim 11, wherein the second light source module further comprises an optical film, the optical film having a functional film layer, the functional film layer at least partially overlapping the first light guiding unit, The second light guiding unit and the spacer block. 如請求項4所述之顯示器,其中該第一稜鏡柱與該第二稜鏡柱之橫截面為一直角三角形,且該直角三角形之一底角之範圍介於30度到60度之間。 The display of claim 4, wherein the cross section of the first mast and the second mast is a right-angled triangle, and a corner of the right-angled triangle ranges from 30 degrees to 60 degrees. . 如請求項13所述之顯示器,其中該第一稜鏡柱與該第二稜鏡柱之橫截面為一等腰直角三角形。 The display of claim 13, wherein the cross section of the first mast and the second mast is an isosceles right triangle. 如請求項3所述之顯示器,更包含一控制單元,電性連接該第一面光源部與該第二面光源部,該控制單元在一第一顯示模式下開啟該第一面光源部並關閉該第二面光源部,並在一第二顯示模式下開啟該第二 面光源部並關閉該第一面光源部。 The display device of claim 3, further comprising a control unit electrically connected to the first surface light source portion and the second surface light source portion, wherein the control unit turns on the first surface light source portion in a first display mode Turning off the second surface light source portion and turning on the second in a second display mode The surface light source unit closes the first surface light source unit. 如請求項15所述之顯示器,其中該第一光源模組在該第一顯示模式下以及在該第二顯示模式下,皆提供該背光至該顯示面板。 The display of claim 15, wherein the first light source module provides the backlight to the display panel in the first display mode and in the second display mode. 如請求項1所述之顯示器,其中該透光區域為一開口。The display of claim 1, wherein the light transmissive area is an opening.
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