TWI226865B - Sheet with folding die-cut lines and the blade for die-cutting the said lines of the said sheet - Google Patents
Sheet with folding die-cut lines and the blade for die-cutting the said lines of the said sheet Download PDFInfo
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- TWI226865B TWI226865B TW092108475A TW92108475A TWI226865B TW I226865 B TWI226865 B TW I226865B TW 092108475 A TW092108475 A TW 092108475A TW 92108475 A TW92108475 A TW 92108475A TW I226865 B TWI226865 B TW I226865B
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 39
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000704 biodegradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010016322 Feeling abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1226865 玖、發明說明 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種用於組裝儲藏容器時 和用於割劃該彎折劃線的專用劃線刀,例如用 品、文具、玩具、食品等物品的容器的薄板加 工設備。 【先前技術】 傳統製造有彎折劃線的薄板,例如塑料薄 刀鋒頂面部形成凹狀刀鋒或凸狀刀鋒的劃線 上,做出有深溝、淺溝的彎折劃線,作為彎折 本實公平4-9345公告的有彎折劃線的塑料薄柄 還有在刀鋒頂面部形成了側視為略呈半圓 鋒和略為筆直的凸狀刀鋒的劃線刀,壓在薄板 側視為略呈半圓形的淺溝和略為筆直的深溝的 形成彎折部分。如日本發明特開 2001-293777 彎折劃線的塑料薄板。 還有用刀鋒形成了有細小凹凸的劃線刀, 彎折部分,劃出在彎折劃線内面全體形成細小 方法,如曰本發明特開平6-23835號公報。 但是,採用上述日本實公平 4-9345公告 線的塑料薄板和日本發明特開 200 1-293777公 劃線的塑料薄板,其劃線刀做成的彎折劃線的 薄,雖然薄板的彎折性得到改善,但如果較薄 使用的薄板 於儲藏化妝 工材料和加 板,有用在 刀壓在薄板 部分。如曰 〇 形的凹狀刀 上,劃出從 彎折劃線, 號公報的有 壓在薄板的 凹凸的劃線 的有彎折劃 開的有彎折 底部厚度變 部分在縱長1226865 发明 Description of the invention [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a special scribing knife used for assembling storage containers and for cutting the bending line, such as articles, stationery, toys, food, etc. Container for sheet metal processing equipment. [Prior art] Traditionally manufactured thin plates with curved lines, such as the lines formed by the concave edge or convex shape of the top surface of a plastic thin blade, are formed with deep grooves and shallow grooves as the actual bending. Fair 4-9345 announced a thin plastic handle with a curved line and a scribe knife with a slightly semicircular front and a slightly straight convex blade formed on the side of the top surface of the blade. A semicircular shallow groove and a slightly straight deep groove form a bent portion. Such as Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-293777. There is also a method of forming a scribing blade with fine irregularities by a blade edge, and bending the part to form a small method on the entire inner surface of the bending scribing line, such as Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 6-23835. However, the plastic sheet using the aforementioned Japanese Fair 4-9345 bulletin line and the Japanese invention JP 200 1-293777 male-lined plastic sheet have a thin bending line made by a scribe knife, although the sheet is bent. The performance is improved, but if the thinner sheet is used for storing makeup materials and adding a sheet, it is useful for the knife to press on the sheet part. For example, a 0-shaped concave blade is drawn from a bending line. The gazette of the publication has a concave-convex line that is pressed against a thin plate.
3 1226865 方向不斷連續、將薄板沿著 底部就容易出現裂紋或大孔 按在薄板上,刺穿了彎折劃 圾或水分等異物從該開口處 物品的商業價值和衛生度。 折角度成銳角,彎折部分的 等。而且,其劃線刀吃得很 為薄板在面方向上壓展開來 伸展率低的小薄板會出現彎 小的生物可降解塑料薄板則 現歪斜、反紐或波紋,外觀 理塑料薄板、組裝成容器形 機械化組裝出現困難。3 1226865 The direction is continuous, and cracks or large holes are easy to appear along the bottom of the sheet. Press on the sheet and pierce the foreign matter such as rubbish or moisture through the opening. Commercial value and hygiene of the item. The bending angle becomes an acute angle, etc. of the bent portion. In addition, its scribing knife eats very thinly, and the small sheet with low elongation will be bent. The biodegradable plastic sheet will be skewed, buckled or corrugated. The appearance of the plastic sheet is assembled into Difficulties arise in container-shaped mechanized assembly.
彎折劃線來彎折時,彎折劃線 。此外,如果將劃線刀用力地 線底部的較薄部分,就會有垃 進入,影響儲藏容器中存放的 此外,因為溝部的段差大,彎 手感不好’容易挂到布或皮膚 /衣時,溝部的厚度將變薄,因 ,分子密度變高。薄板及拉伸 折劃線開裂的情況,而伸展率 無法形成。而且彎折部分會出 及觀感不好。用機械組箱機處 狀時會出現停滯或阻塞,使 * · vj π m的劃線 ’ 在彎折劃線内部全面开< # 面幵y成細小凹凸時,對劃線刀的刀4 :的抵抗阻力變大,使彎折劃線加工時需要很大的#When you bend the line to bend, bend the line. In addition, if the scribe knife is used to firmly ground the thinner part of the bottom, there will be garbage entering, which will affect the storage in the storage container. In addition, because the groove section has a large difference, the hand feels bad. It is easy to hang on cloth or skin / cloth The thickness of the groove portion will become thinner because the molecular density becomes higher. Sheets and stretched creases are cracked, but the elongation cannot be formed. In addition, the bent part will appear badly. When using a mechanical box machine, there will be stagnation or blockage, so that the line of * · vj π m 'will be fully opened inside the bending line <# When the surface 幵 y is finely concave and convex, the knife of the line cutter 4 : The resistance resistance becomes larger, which requires a large number of ##
’加工工序費時費力。此外,對刀鋒的抵抗力很難」 化’致使劃線刀的肖声莽 ^ 幻角度和位置容易變異,故很難確將袭 劃線確保形成一致的、听危 致的冰度,也就不能獲得良好的彎折,丨 柔軟性。 【發明内容】 本發明的目的是針 的薄板和用於割劃該彎 對上述問題,提 折劃線的專用劃 出一種有彎折劃線 線刀,其沿著薄板 4 1226865 附設的彎折劃線的溝部上面、以縱長方向形成數個比該溝 部小的凸部,以取得良好的彎折性和柔軟性,具手感和外 觀良好的特性,可進行機械彎折作業。 本發明的技術方案是:薄板上設有由以特定角度傾斜 並相互對峙的一對側面部、和與該側面部一端相連接的狹 窄底面部組成的凹狀彎折劃線;沿上述彎折劃線的底面 部、縱長方向形成數條比上述彎折劃線淺的淺溝部和比該 淺溝深的深溝部;沿上述溝部上面、縱長方向形成有數個 比上述溝部小的凸部。 所述的有彎折劃線的薄板,其各溝部和凸狀部從縱長 方向形成圓滑形狀。 上述用於該薄板的專用劃線刀,其特徵是對應薄板的 彎折位置設置凹狀的、彎折劃線時所用的、有以特定角度 ί貝斜並相互對峙的一對側面部、和與該側面部一端相連接 的狹窄頂面部;沿著該劃線刀的頂面部在縱長方向形成數 個比上述彎折劃線淺的刀鋒和比該淺刀鋒深的刀鋒;沿著 上述刀鋒的下面、在縱長方向形成數個比上述刀鋒小的凹 狀部。 該薄板專用的劃線刀,其各刀部和凹狀部從縱長方向 形成圓滑的曲面形狀。 上述薄板,可採用塑料薄板、塑料紙張合成材料、合 成纖維等材質,例如用聚丙婦(口〇1}^1:〇0丫161^)(??)、聚對 肽酸乙撐酯(p〇lyethyleneterephthalate)(PET)、或生物可降 解塑料等單一材料或複合材料形成的塑料,而規格例如厚 1226865 度在〇 · 1 -1 mm範圍内(例如約〇 · 3 mm )的透明或半透明的 薄板。彎折劃線的凸部,例如··可以由凸狀溝部5、凹部 和突起等構成。而劃線刀的凹狀部,例如··可以由凹狀刀 鋒9、四部或坑窪部等構成。也就是說在薄板1上加工彎 折劃線2時,用一枚或多枚劃線刀6,對薄板1上的各個 彎折部位,根據薄板1的材料、厚度、強度、硬度等施加 適當的壓力,也可將劃線刀加熱到一定溫度進行加工,就 可以在薄板附設的彎折劃線溝部上面,呈縱長方向排列, 形成數個比該溝部小的凸狀部。 構成上述彎折劃線2的溝部3和4,及構成該薄板專 用劃線刀6的刀鋒7和8的各部B、C、D、E、F、G、01、 0 2、X,可以根據薄板1的厚度A來設定為以下數值。例 如溝部3、4,刀鋒7、8的長度B和C,設定為薄板1的 厚度A的約30%-400%的範圍(例如約0.8mm )内所包含 的長度,溝部4的深度D和刀鋒8的高度D設定為薄板1 的厚度A的約10%-50%的範圍(比如〇·15mm)内所包含 的深度和高度,溝部5和刀舞9的間距E根據薄板1的厚 度Α設定為約0.05-0· 5mm的範圍(比如〇.2mm)内所包 含的間距,溝部5的深度F和刀鋒9的高度F設定為比上 述溝部4更淺及比刀鋒8更低,設定為薄板1的厚度A的 約5%-30%的範圍(比如〇.〇8mm)内所包含的深度和高度, 把溝部4和刀鋒8的寬度G設定為薄板1的厚度A的約 0 % -1 0 0 %的範圍(比如 〇 · 〇 5 mm )内所包含的寬度,把溝 部3和刀鋒7的寬度Η設定為薄板1的厚度A的約5 %-200 % 6 1226865 的範 板1 包含 範圍 lb、 線2 A設 把在 彎折 的厚 度)。 設定 會變 劃線 為宜 會變 劃線 為宜 折劃 翹或 圍(比如〇.15mm)内所包含的寬度。 彎折劃線2的角度<9 1和劃線刀6的角度0 2,根據薄 的彎折部分和厚度A設定為約1 5 -1 3 0度的範圍内所 的角度’把溝部4的厚度X形成為約的 内所包含的厚度。例如把在薄板的前面部丨a、側面部 後面部1 c和接合部1 d等的彎折部位上形成的彎折劃 的角度θ 1和劃線刀6的角度0 2,根據薄板1的厚度 定規定灣折方向上的容許彎折角度(比如約43度)。’Processing steps take time and effort. In addition, it is difficult to "resist" the blade's edge, causing the sharpness of the scribing knife. The magic angle and position are easy to change, so it is difficult to ensure that the scribing line is formed into a consistent and dangerous ice degree. Can not get good bending, softness. [Summary of the Invention] The object of the present invention is a thin plate of needles and a method for cutting the bend to the above-mentioned problems. A special scribe line cutter with a scribe line is provided for the fold line, which bends along the thin plate 4 1226865. On the groove portion of the scribe line, several convex portions smaller than the groove portion are formed in the longitudinal direction to obtain good bending property and softness, and have characteristics of good feel and appearance, and can perform mechanical bending operations. The technical solution of the present invention is: a thin plate is provided with a concave bending line composed of a pair of side portions inclined at a specific angle and facing each other, and a narrow bottom surface portion connected to one end of the side portion; A plurality of shallow grooves shallower than the bent scribe line and deep grooves deeper than the shallow groove are formed on the bottom surface of the scribe line and in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of convex portions smaller than the grooves are formed along the upper surface of the groove and in the longitudinal direction. . In the thin plate with a curved line, each groove portion and the convex portion are formed in a smooth shape from the longitudinal direction. The above-mentioned dedicated scribing knife for the thin plate is characterized in that a pair of side portions that are concave and are used when bending the scribing line are provided corresponding to the bending position of the thin plate, and are inclined at a specific angle and face each other, and A narrow top surface portion connected to one end of the side surface portion; along the top surface portion of the scribing blade, a plurality of blade edges shallower than the bending line and a blade edge deeper than the shallow blade edge are formed in the longitudinal direction; along the blade edge A plurality of concave portions smaller than the above-mentioned blade edge are formed in the longitudinal direction of the lower surface of the substrate. Each of the scribe blades and concave portions for this thin plate has a smooth curved surface shape in the longitudinal direction. The above sheet can be made of plastic sheet, plastic paper synthetic material, synthetic fiber and other materials, such as polypropylene (e.g. 〇1} ^ 1: 〇〇 丫 161 ^) (??), polyparapeptide ethylene ester (p 〇lyethyleneterephthalate) (PET), or biodegradable plastic and other single or composite materials, and specifications such as thickness 1226865 degrees in the range of 0.1-1 mm (such as about 0.3 mm) transparent or translucent Sheet. The convex portion of the fold line may be composed of, for example, a convex groove portion 5, a concave portion, a protrusion, and the like. The concave portion of the scribing blade may be composed of, for example, a concave blade edge 9, four portions, or potholes. That is to say, when processing the bending scribe line 2 on the thin plate 1, use one or more scoring blades 6 to apply an appropriate amount to each bending part on the thin plate 1 according to the material, thickness, strength, hardness, etc. of the thin plate 1. You can also heat the scribing knife to a certain temperature for processing, and it can be arranged in the longitudinal direction on the curved scribing grooves attached to the thin plate to form several convex portions smaller than the grooves. The groove portions 3 and 4 constituting the above-mentioned bending scribe line 2 and the respective portions B, C, D, E, F, G, 01, 0, 2 and X of the blade edges 7 and 8 constituting the sheet-specific scribe blade 6 can be determined according to The thickness A of the thin plate 1 is set to the following values. For example, the lengths B and C of the grooves 3 and 4 and the blades 7 and 8 are set to a length included in a range of about 30% to 400% of the thickness A of the thin plate 1 (for example, about 0.8 mm). The height D of the blade edge 8 is set to a depth and height included in a range of about 10% to 50% of the thickness A of the thin plate 1 (for example, 0.15 mm). The distance E between the groove 5 and the blade dance 9 depends on the thickness A of the thin plate 1 The pitch included in a range of about 0.05-0. 5 mm (such as 0.2 mm) is set. The depth F of the groove 5 and the height F of the blade 9 are set to be shallower than the groove 4 and lower than the blade 8 and set to The depth and height included in the range of about 5% to 30% of the thickness A of the thin plate 1 (for example, 0.08 mm), set the width G of the groove portion 4 and the blade edge 8 to about 0% of the thickness A of the thin plate 1- The width included in the range of 100% (such as 0 · 〇5 mm). The width Η of the groove 3 and the blade edge 7 is set to about 5% -200% of the thickness A of the thin plate 1. 6 1226865 Fan plate 1 contains The range lb, line 2 A is set at the thickness of the bend). The setting will change the line to be appropriate. It will change the line to be appropriate. Fold the width included in the warp or circumference (such as 0.15mm). The angle of the bending line 2 < 9 1 and the angle 0 of the scribing blade 6 are set according to the angle of the thin bending portion and the thickness A within a range of about 1 5 -1 3 0 degrees. The thickness X is formed to be within the included thickness. For example, the bending angle θ 1 and the angle 0 2 of the scribing blade 6 formed on the bending portions of the front portion 丨 a, the back portion 1 c of the side portion, and the joint portion 1 d, etc. The thickness determines the allowable bending angle (for example, about 43 degrees) in the direction of the bay fold.
折入部1 e、上面部1 f和下面部丨g的彎折部分形成的 H 劃線2的角度0 1和劃線刀6的角度0 2,根據薄板} 度A設定對内側和外側的容許彎折角度(比如約75 如果加大上述B、C、D、E、F、G、01、02和X的 值,薄板1上附設的彎折劃線2的手感和彎折性能就 差。如果縮小其設定值,刀鋒強度下降,要附設彎折 2就不能得到足夠的效果。因此以遵守上述設定範圍The angle H of the scribe line 2 formed by the folded-in portion 1 e, the upper surface portion 1 f, and the bent portion of the lower surface 丨 g 0 1 and the angle 0 of the scribe blade 6 are set according to the thickness of the sheet} degree A to the inside and outside. Bending angle (for example, about 75) If the values of B, C, D, E, F, G, 01, 02, and X are increased, the feel and bending performance of the bending line 2 attached to the sheet 1 will be poor. If the setting value is reduced, the strength of the blade will be reduced, and it is not possible to obtain sufficient results by attaching Bend 2. Therefore, the above setting range should be observed.
如果加大節距間隔 E的設定值,薄板的彎折性能就 差。如果縮小其設定值,刀鋒強度下降,要附設彎折 2就不能得到足夠的效果。因此以遵守上述設定範圍 〇 如果加大劃線刀6的刀鋒角度0 2的設定值,附設彎 線2時就需要大的加壓力,加工困難。薄板1產生反 波紋等,薄板1的彎折性能變差,使機械化的彎折作 7 1226865 業變得困難。如果縮小其設定值,刀鋒強度下降, 短。因此以遵守上述設定範圍為宜。 只要設定為上述範圍内的數值,可以根據薄板 度、材料、強度和硬度等情況,對彎折劃線2的溝部 5和劃線刀6的刀鋒7、8、9的寬度、長度、深度、 間距和角度等加以調整,設定為需要的排列和組合。 彎折劃線2的溝部3、4、5和劃線刀6的刀鋒7、 可以設定為從側面、正面、水平或底面看起來呈圓 面、類半圓、類圓弧型、類扇型、類橢圓或類梯形 角形 '類二角形、類多角形等任何特定形狀或組合 多種不同形狀。 為略相同寬度或不同寬度及交錯的形態,形成 細小凹凸、類繩狀、類鎖狀等特殊形狀。 在實際運用中,上述細小凸部可以在上述 溝部處形成。上述淺溝部或深溝部可以是不同 :乂近似相同深度。此外,上述各溝部和凸部可 薄板的厚度來決定形成所定的大小。且 加一r 上迷 ϋ σ以做成從縱長方向看起來呈圓滑曲面的形I 、、上述細小凹部可以在上述淺刀鋒或深刀鋒’ 述淺刀鋒或深刀鋒可以是不同深度,也可以 t此外,上述各刀鋒和凹部可W根據上If the set value of the pitch interval E is increased, the bending performance of the sheet is poor. If the setting value is reduced, the strength of the blade will be reduced, and it is not possible to obtain sufficient results by attaching Bend 2. Therefore, in order to comply with the above-mentioned setting range 〇 If the setting value of the blade edge angle 0 2 of the scoring blade 6 is increased, a large pressing force is required when the curve 2 is attached, and processing is difficult. Anti-corrugation and the like occur in the thin plate 1, and the bending performance of the thin plate 1 is deteriorated, making the mechanized bending operation difficult. If the setting value is reduced, the blade strength decreases and becomes shorter. Therefore, it is advisable to comply with the above setting range. As long as it is set to a value within the above range, the width, length, depth, and depth of the blades 7, 8, and 9 of the groove 5 of the bending scribe 2 and the scribe blade 6 can be determined according to the thinness, material, strength and hardness. Adjust the pitch and angle, etc., and set the desired arrangement and combination. The grooves 3, 4, 5 of the bending scribe line 2 and the blade edge 7 of the scribe blade 6, can be set to look round, semi-circular, arc-like, fan-like, from the side, front, horizontal, or bottom. Ellipse-like or trapezoidal-like corners such as dichroic, polygonal and other specific shapes or a combination of different shapes. It has slightly the same width or different widths and staggered shapes, forming special shapes such as small bumps, rope-like, and lock-like. In practical applications, the fine convex portions may be formed at the groove portions. The above shallow groove portion or deep groove portion may be different: 乂 is approximately the same depth. In addition, each of the groove portions and the convex portions can be formed in a predetermined size by the thickness of the thin plate. In addition, add r to r to make a shape I that looks like a smooth curved surface from the longitudinal direction. The small recesses can be at the shallow or deep blades. The shallow or deep blades can be of different depths. In addition, the above-mentioned blades and recesses can be
Si::定的大…,上述刀部和凹狀部 .,’長方向看起來呈圓滑曲面的形狀。 壽命縮 1的厚 3、4、 高度、 此外, 8、9, 滑的曲 、類四 而成的 以設定 圖案、 部或深 ,也可 據上述 和凸狀 成。上 相同深 厚度來 做成從 8 1226865 溝部上面、在縱長方向排 此向薄板表面施加的應力 本發明在薄板的彎折劃線的 列有數個比該溝部小的凸部,由 ’可以防止歪斜、反翹”皮紋等的產生和該部分的印刷 塗層的剝$。而且溝部的落差小,較圓滑,用手觸摸薄板 的著折。P刀’ ^幾乎沒有毛糙感,手感較好。而且不會桂 到布或皮;I,-折部分外觀較好,在設計上較優勝。 、在劃線刀的刀鋒上有細小凹部,按壓時,可將薄板上 习子密度變高的部分加以分t,進行彎折劃線加工時劃線 刀所需的按壓力及受到的抵抗力大幅下降,即使是伸展率 J、的生物可降解薄板,也可以簡單容易地加工出彎折劃 線,對應薄板的厚度而得到良好的彎折特性和柔軟性。此 卜,即使將溥板折成銳角,也不會出現裂紋或大孔,即使 孔產生也是非常細小的,異物很難侵入,可有效防止由 匕4成的對商業價值和衛生度的損害。 【實施方式】 以下參照附圖對本發明的一個具體實施例作進一步的 說明: 本實施例中的薄板採用了塑料薄板,實際上也可採用 其它材質的薄板,同樣可實現本發明的技術效果。 圖示顯示的是儲藏物品的包裝容器所用的有彎折劃線 的塑料薄板及加工彎折劃線的專用劃線刀。在第1圖中, 料薄板1疋厚約0.3 m m左右的透明或半透明的塑料薄 板’該塑料薄板是以包裝容器(見第2圖)展開的形狀起 9 1226865 模或起模後,連接從正面看是略為長方形的前面部la,兩 侧連接左右側面1b,連接其中一方的側面lb,其右側邊 連接著後面部1 c,後面部1 c的右側邊連接著接合部i d, 側面部lb的上下邊連接著折入部1e,前面部1&的上邊連 接上面部If、下邊連接下面部1g,以及與上面部lf和下 面部lg相連接的折入部lh,上述各彎折部位的凹狀彎折 劃線2都是用後述劃線刀6加工而成。此外,為使塑料薄 板1能組裝成容器形態的吊設孔(圖中省略)可設在與後 面部lc的上緣連接的支持部(圖中省略)。 上述塑料薄板1上附設的彎折劃線2,如第3圖 6圖所示,是以一定角度傾斜的相互對峙的一對側面部2 a, 側面部2a和底面部2b (與側面部2a的一端相連接)從縱 長方向看呈V字型,沿著彎折劃線2的底面部2b在縱長 方向上以一定間隔形成多個比彎折劃線2的底面部2b ;篆、 側視約呈圓弧狀或半圓形的溝部3,沿著淺溝部3以及3 之間的底面部2b在縱長方向上形成一個或多個比溝部3 深、側視約呈圓弧狀或半圓形的溝部4,沿著溝部3和4 的上面在縱長方向上幾乎連續或以一定間隔形成多個,並 且在與縱長方向基本垂直交叉的橫長方向上形成比溝部3 和4淺而小、從縱長方向(正面)看基本呈直線狀、側視 約呈圓滑曲面形狀(例如約為圓弧形或半圓形)的凸狀溝 部5。同時,從溝部3向溝部4配置的溝部5是縱長方向 (或前後方向)按照逐漸收小收窄的順序配置的。 底面部2b的厚度X,在例如0以m_ 1 〇 β m的範圍所包 10 1226865 含的: 為2 料、 彎折 刀的 深度 溝部 為約 面部 劃線 規定 面部 度0 如第 對側 相連 吃得 刀6 刀鋒 淺刀 個0 定厚度内生成。此外,溝部3和4的數量可以設定 3、3個或者以上更多。對應塑料薄板的厚度a、材 度、硬度等,用劃線刀6加工出的彎折劃線2,該 線2會以劃線刀6的刀鋒7 , 8 , 9的組合和深度、 量等來達到變更。 溝部3和4的長度b , c設定為約〇 8mm,溝部4的 D設定為約〇.15mm,溝部5的節距£設定為約〇 , 5的深度F設定為約〇.08mm,溝部4的寬度g設定 0.1mm ’溝部3的寬度η設定為約〇 15mm。 在對塑料薄板i進行機械化的組裝時,前面部u、侧 lb、後面部lc和接合部ld的彎折部分上形成的彎折 2的角度0 1,設定為根據塑料薄板丨的厚度a設定為 的方向所容許的彎折角度(約43度);折入部: If和下面部lg的彎折部分上形成的彎折劃線2的角 1,設定為内側及外側所容許的彎折角度(約為乃度 用於加工上述彎折劃線2的塑料薄板專用劃線刀6 , 4、7、8圖所示,有以特定角度傾斜並相互對峙的一 面部6a、側面部6a和頂面部6b (與側面告p ^的一端 接)從縱長方向看呈V字型;比劃線刀6的頂面部❿ 較淺、側視約呈圓弧狀或半圓形的刀鋒7, 的頂面部❿在縱長方向上以-定間隔有多個:成:: 7吃得深、側視約呈㈣狀或半圓形的刀_ 8,机著 鋒7以及7之間的頂面部⑼在縱長方向上有形:多 此外’刀鋒8的數量,可以是4枚以下或4枚以上都 11 !226865 沒有問題。 比刀鋒7和8較淺較小、從縱長方向(正面)看基本 呈直線狀、側視約呈圓滑曲面形狀(例如約為圓弧形或半 圓形)的凹狀刀鋒 上幾乎連續或以一 9 ’沿著刀鋒7和8的下面在縱長方向 疋間隔有多個形成並且在與縱長方向基 本垂直交叉的k長方向上形成。同時,從刀鋒7向刀鋒? 配置的刀鋒9是在縱長方向(或前後方向)按照逐漸收小Si :: fixedly large ..., the above-mentioned knife portion and concave portion., ′ Looks like a smooth curved surface in the long direction. Life shortened by thickness of 3,4, height, in addition, 8,9, slippery curve, quaternary to set pattern, part or depth, can also be formed according to the above and convex shape. The same depth and thickness are used to make the stress applied to the surface of the sheet from 8 1226865 above the groove in the longitudinal direction. The present invention has several protrusions smaller than the groove in the line of the bending line of the sheet. The production of skew, reverse warping, etc. and the peeling of the printed coating on this part. And the gap of the groove is small, it is smoother, and you can touch the folding of the sheet with your hand. The P-knife has almost no rough feeling and feels better . And it wo n’t get into the cloth or leather; I, -folded part looks better and is superior in design.. There are small recesses on the blade of the scribing knife. When pressed, the density of the thin plate can be increased. The part is divided into t, and the pressing force required by the scribe knife and the resistance received during the bending and scribing process are greatly reduced. Even the biodegradable sheet with an elongation rate J, can be easily and easily processed. Wire, which has good bending characteristics and flexibility in accordance with the thickness of the thin plate. This means that even if the slab is folded into an acute angle, no cracks or large holes will appear, and even if the holes are generated, it is very small, and foreign objects are difficult to invade. Can effectively prevent Damage to commercial value and hygiene caused by the dagger 4. [Embodiment] The following describes a specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings: The thin plate in this embodiment is a plastic thin plate, but it can also be used in practice Sheets made of other materials can also achieve the technical effects of the present invention. The figure shows a plastic sheet with folding lines used for packaging containers for storing articles and a special scriber for processing bending lines. In Figure 1 The material sheet is a transparent or translucent plastic sheet with a thickness of about 0.3 mm. The plastic sheet is unfolded in the shape of a packaging container (see Figure 2). The slightly rectangular front portion la is connected to the left and right side surfaces 1b on both sides, to one of the side surfaces lb, the right side is connected to the rear portion 1c, the right side of the rear portion 1c is connected to the joint portion id, and the upper and lower sides of the side portion lb The folded portion 1e is connected, the upper portion of the front portion 1 & is connected to the upper surface If, the lower portion is connected to the lower surface 1g, and the folded portion lh is connected to the upper surface 1f and the lower surface 1g. The concave bending lines 2 are processed with a scribe knife 6 described later. In addition, a hanging hole (omitted in the figure) for enabling the plastic sheet 1 to be assembled into a container shape may be provided on the rear portion lc. Supporting part for edge connection (omitted in the figure). As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the bent scribe line 2 attached to the plastic sheet 1 is a pair of side parts 2 a facing each other inclined at a certain angle. The portion 2a and the bottom surface portion 2b (connected to one end of the side surface portion 2a) are V-shaped when viewed in the longitudinal direction, and the bottom surface portion 2b along the bending line 2 forms a plurality of specific bends at a certain interval in the longitudinal direction. The bottom surface portion 2b of the fold line 2; 篆, the groove portion 3 which is approximately circular or semicircular in side view, and forms one or more ratios in the longitudinal direction along the bottom surface portion 2b between the shallow groove portions 3 and 3. The groove portion 3 is deep, and is approximately arc-shaped or semicircular when viewed from the side. A plurality of groove portions 4 are formed along the upper surfaces of the groove portions 3 and 4 almost continuously in the longitudinal direction or at a certain interval, and are substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. It is shallower and smaller than the grooves 3 and 4 in the horizontal direction of the cross, and is substantially straight when viewed from the vertical direction (front), and the side view The convex groove portion 5 has an approximately smooth curved surface shape (for example, an approximately circular arc shape or a semicircular shape). At the same time, the groove portions 5 arranged from the groove portion 3 to the groove portion 4 are arranged in the order of gradually narrowing and narrowing in the longitudinal direction (or the front-rear direction). The thickness X of the bottom surface portion 2b is, for example, 0 to m_ 1 〇β m. 10 1226865 Contains: It is 2 materials, the depth of the groove of the bending knife is about the line of the face, and the facial degree is 0. There are 6 blades and shallow blades generated within a certain thickness. In addition, the number of the groove portions 3 and 4 can be set to 3, 3 or more. Corresponding to the thickness a, materiality, hardness, etc. of the plastic sheet, the bending line 2 processed by the scoring blade 6 will be combined with the combination of the blades 7, 8, 9 of the scoring blade 6 and the depth, amount, etc. To achieve change. The lengths b and c of the grooves 3 and 4 are set to about 008 mm, D of the grooves 4 is set to about 0.15 mm, the pitch of the grooves 5 is set to about 0.5, the depth F is set to about 0.08 mm, and the grooves 4 The width g is set to 0.1 mm, and the width η of the groove portion 3 is set to about 0.15 mm. When the plastic sheet i is mechanically assembled, the angle 2 of the bend 2 formed on the bent portion of the front portion u, the side lb, the rear portion lc, and the joint portion ld is set to 0 according to the thickness a of the plastic sheet Permissible bending angle (about 43 degrees) in the direction of the direction; Fold-in part: If and the corner 1 of the bending line 2 formed on the bending part of the lower part lg, set the bending angle allowed on the inside and outside (Approximately Nato's special scribe blades 6, 4, 7, and 8 for plastic sheet processing of the above-mentioned bending scribe line 2 have a surface portion 6a, a side portion 6a, and a top inclined at a specific angle and facing each other. The face 6b (connected to one end of the side face) is V-shaped when viewed in the lengthwise direction; it is shallower than the top face 划线 of the scribing knife 6, and is approximately circular or semicircular in shape when viewed from the side. There are multiple apical facial ridges at a fixed interval in the lengthwise direction: Cheng :: 7 eats deep, the side view is approximately ㈣-shaped or semi-circular knife _ 8, the top surface between the 7 and 7 ⑼ is tangible in the longitudinal direction: more than that, the number of blades 8 can be less than 4 or more than 11! 226865 No problem. Compared with blades 7 and 8 Shallow, small, almost straight when viewed from the longitudinal direction (front), and approximately smooth on the side when viewed from the side (for example, approximately circular or semicircular) on a concave blade that is almost continuous or follows a 9 ' The undersides of the blades 7 and 8 are formed in a plurality of intervals in the longitudinal direction and are formed in the k-length direction substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction. At the same time, from the blade 7 to the blade? The configured blade 9 is in the longitudinal direction ( Or back and forth)
收窄的順序配置的。而刀鋒7和8用如圓柱銼或金屬絲等 切削手段切削加工成特定形狀。刀鋒7和8的長度B,c設 定為約〇.8mm ’刀鋒7的高度D設定為約〇.15mm,刀鋒9 的節距E 。又疋為約〇.2mm ,刀鋒9的高度F設定為約 〇.〇8mm,刀鋒8的寬度〇設定為約〇lmm,刀鋒7的寬度 Η設定為約0.1 5mm。而劃線刀6的刀鋒底面圖,與第$圖 如附圖所示。 所示的彎折劃線2幾乎完全一致 力 塑料/專板1的前面部1 a、側面部1 b、後面部1 cNarrow sequence configuration. The cutting edges 7 and 8 are cut into a specific shape by a cutting means such as a cylindrical file or a wire. The lengths B and c of the blades 7 and 8 are set to approximately 0.8 mm. The height D of the blades 7 is set to approximately 0.15 mm, and the pitch E of the blades 9 is set.疋 is about 0.2 mm, the height F of the blade 9 is set to about 0.08 mm, the width 0 of the blade 8 is set to about 0.1 mm, and the width 刀 of the blade 7 is set to about 0.1 5 mm. The bottom view of the blade edge of the scribing blade 6 and FIG. The bent scribe lines 2 shown are almost identical. Force Plastic front panel 1 a, side 1 b, rear 1 c
和接合部1 d的彎折部分上形成的彎折劃線2的劃線刀6的 刀鋒角度0 2,設定為對各部la、lb、lc的方向確定的容 許彎折角度(約43度);加工折入部1 e、上面部丨f和下面 部1 g的f折部分上形成的彎折劃線2的劃線刀6的刀鋒角 度Θ 2 ’叹疋為各部1 ^1 f和1 g内侧及外側的容許彎折角 度(約為7 5度)。此外,在本例中,劃線刀6的厚度jj設 定為約0.07mm,但並不限定為這個數值,將刀的厚度設定 為比0.07mm略高或略低都沒有問題。 圖示例子如上述規格構成,以下說明使用劃線刀6對 12 1226865 塑料薄板1進行彎折童彳雄,u 里、、,的加工的方法,以及有彎折劃 線2的塑料薄板1的組裝方法。 進行%折剎線2的加工時,將塑料薄板用模具 :附的起模刀進行起模時、或者起模後,用第7圖所示的 』線刀6’按照第1圖和第4圖,對塑料薄板!的前面部la、 側面部lb、後面部lc和接合部id的彎折部分,以及加工 :入部U、上面部lf和下面部ig的彎折部分,根據塑料 /板1的厚度、材質、強度和硬度施加適當的壓力,在塑 料薄板i的各弯折部位加工成如第3圖、第5圖和第6圖 所示的彎折劃線。 而將附設有f折劃線2的塑料薄板i,按照第2圖所 不組裝成側面看成類長方形的容器形態時,沿著前面部i a、 側面部ib、後面部lc和接合部ld,以及加工折入部卜、 上面部If和下面部lg的_折劃線2,向適當方向以適當 角度彎折’將與一邊的側面部連接的結合冑W、與另一邊 的側面部lb用黏合劑進行黏合固定。下方的折入部 上面部1 f和下面部i g向内側彎折並塞好。 而在收藏物品時,將上方的折入部le'上面部1£和 下面部lg暫時向外,折,打開容器,物品收好㈣塞入: 用自動組箱機(圖略)進行組裝及用自動裝箱機(圖略) 進行裝箱都很方便。此外,接合部ld也可以㈣接或高周 波熔接來進行接合固定。 如上所述’因為塑料薄板i上,比彎折劃線2的溝部 3和4更小更淺的溝部5’沿著溝部3和4的上面在縱長方 13 1226865 向上有形成多個,對塑料薄板1產生的面方向的應 可以防止彎折部位出現歪斜、反翹和波紋等、防止 的印刷塗層剝離《而且溝部5比溝部3和4更小更 圓滑,用手觸摸塑料薄板1的彎折部分,也幾乎沒 感,手感較好。而且不會挂到布或皮膚,彎折部分 好’在設計上較優勝。 在劃線刀6,有比刀鋒7和8更小的刀鋒9,按 可將塑料薄板1上分子密度變高的部分加以分散, 折劃線2加工時劃線刀6所需的按壓力及受到的抵 幅下降’即使是伸展率小的微分解性塑料薄板,也 單容易地加工出彎折劃線2,對應塑料薄板的厚度 到良好的彎折特性和柔軟性。此外,即使將塑料薄名 成銳角’也不會出現裂紋或大孔,即使有孔產生也 細小的’異物很難侵入,可有效防止由此造成的對 值和衛生度的損害。 以聲折劃線2的底面部2b兩侧為中心進行彎折 往那樣在彎折劃線的底面中心部一個部位進行彎折 不那麼谷易斷裂,而長長的溝部3的厚度也比以往 畫J線要大’可以確保彎折需要的強度、可以多次反 和展開’因此可以用機械進行塑料薄板1的彎折作 裝作業。 第9圖顯示了彎折劃線2及劃線刀6的其他例 4 5和刀鋒9,在比溝部4和刀鋒8深或幾乎同樣 4 3和刀鋒7上形成。用與該溝部形狀基本對應的 〖較小, 該部分 .淺,較 ,有毛糙 外觀較 壓時, 進行彎 抗力大 可以簡 A而得 乏1折 是非常 商業價 ,與以 相比, 的彎折 復組裝 業和組 子。溝 深的溝 劃線刀 14 1226865 在塑料薄板1上加工出彎折劃線2,可以達成和上述例 子基本相同的作用和效果。此外,溝部3和刀鋒7,在比 溝部4和刀鋒8淺的溝部3和刀鋒7上形成也沒有問題。 第1〇圖顯示了彎折劃線2及劃線刀的其他例子。溝部 刀鋒7开々成側視為類二角形的形狀,溝部$和刀鋒$ 在溝部3之間的溝部4、以及刀鋒7之間的刀鋒8形成。 用與該溝部形狀基本對應的劃線刀6,在塑料薄板i上加 工出-折劃線2,彳以達成和上述例子基本相同的作用和 效果。 第11圖顯示了彎折劃線2及劃線刀6的其他例子。溝 部5和刀鋒9在側視為類梯形的溝部3和4和刀鋒7和8 兩者上形成。用與該溝部形狀基本對應的劃線刀6,在塑 料薄板1上加工出彎折劃線2,可以達成和上述例子基本 相同的作用和效果。此外,溝部5在溝部3和4的任何一 方上形成,刀鋒9在刀鋒7和8的任何一方上形成也可以。 第12圖顯示了彎折劃線2及劃線刀6的其他例子。溝 部5在溝部3的頂部和溝部4的谷部形成,刀鋒9在刀鋒 7的上端中央和刀鋒8的下端中央形成。用與該溝部形狀 基本對應的劃線刀6,在塑料薄板丨上加工出彎折劃線2 , 可以達成和上述例子基本相同的作用和效果。 第1 3圖顯示了彎折劃線2及劃線刀6的其他例子。圖 中(Ο,溝部5及刀鋒9是與劃線加工方向(或縱長方向) 以一定角度交叉的形態而形成。圖中(2 ),溝部5及刀鋒 9以例如鑽石形狀和類平行四邊形的一定角度交叉的形熊 15 1226865 而形成。圖中(3 )是有許多梨形圖案或細小凹凸等特殊形 狀的凸狀溝部5和凹狀刀鋒9在劃線加工方向(或縱長方 向)形成。用(1 )、( 2 )、( 3 )的溝狀對應劃線刀6,在塑 料薄板1上加工出彎折劃線2,可以達成和上述例子基本 相同的作用和效果。此外,也可以將溝部5及刀鋒9做成 如類繩狀或類鎖狀等特殊形狀。 第14圖、第15圖、第16圖、第17圖顯示了 f折劃The angle of the blade of the scribing blade 6 of the scribing blade 2 formed at the bending portion of the joint portion 1 d is 0 2 and is set to an allowable bending angle (about 43 degrees) determined for the directions of the respective sections la, lb, and lc. ; Processing the edge angle Θ 2 'of the scribing blade 6 of the folding line 2 formed on the folded portion 1 e, the upper surface portion f, and the lower portion 1 g of the f-folded portion, sighing for each portion 1 ^ 1 f and 1 g Allowable bending angle of inside and outside (about 75 degrees). In addition, in this example, the thickness jj of the scribing blade 6 is set to about 0.07 mm, but it is not limited to this value. It is not a problem to set the thickness of the blade slightly higher or lower than 0.07 mm. The example shown in the figure is constructed according to the above specifications. The following describes the method of processing 12 1226865 plastic sheet 1 using a scribe knife 6, and the method of assembling the plastic sheet 1 with a folding line 2 . When processing the% folding brake wire 2, use the mold for plastic sheet: when the mold is attached or after the mold is lifted, use the "line cutter 6 'shown in Figure 7 according to Figures 1 and 4 Figure on the plastic sheet! The bending part of the front part la, the side part lb, the back part lc, and the joint part id, and the processing: the bending part of the entrance part U, the upper part lf, and the lower part ig, according to the thickness, material, and strength of the plastic / plate 1 Appropriate pressure is applied to the hardness, and the bent portions of the plastic sheet i are processed into bending lines as shown in Figs. 3, 5, and 6. When the plastic sheet i with the f-fold line 2 is not assembled into a rectangular container-shaped side as shown in FIG. 2, along the front portion ia, the side portion ib, the rear portion lc, and the joint portion ld, And processing the folded-in part bu, the upper surface If and the lower part lg _ fold line 2 and bend in an appropriate direction at an appropriate angle 'combination 将 W that connects to one side surface portion, and the other side surface portion lb is bonded with The adhesive is fixed. Lower fold-in portion The upper surface portion 1 f and the lower surface portion i g are bent inward and plugged. When storing items, temporarily fold the upper part 1 'of the upper part 1' and the lower part 1g outward, temporarily fold it, open the container, pack the items, and pack them in: Assemble and use the automatic box assembly machine (not shown) Automatic cartoner (not shown) Convenient for packing. In addition, the joint portion ld may be bonded or fixed by welding or high frequency welding. As mentioned above, 'because the plastic sheet i has smaller and shallower grooves 5 than the grooves 3 and 4 of the fold line 2', there are multiple vertical grooves 13 1226865 formed along the upper surfaces of the grooves 3 and 4, The surface direction of the plastic sheet 1 should prevent the bending part from being skewed, reverse warped and corrugated, and prevent the peeling of the printed coating. Also, the groove 5 is smaller and smoother than the grooves 3 and 4, touch the plastic sheet 1 by hand. The bent part has almost no feeling and feels good. And it wo n’t hang on cloth or skin. On the scoring blade 6, there are smaller blades 9 than the blades 7 and 8. According to the portion where the molecular density on the plastic sheet 1 becomes higher, it is dispersed. The decrease of the resistance is reduced. Even a microdecomposable plastic sheet with a small elongation can easily be processed with a bending scribe line 2 corresponding to the thickness of the plastic sheet to good bending characteristics and flexibility. In addition, even if the plastic is thinly formed at an acute angle, cracks or large holes do not appear, and even if there are holes, fine foreign matter is difficult to penetrate, which can effectively prevent damage to the value and hygiene caused by this. Bend around the bottom surface 2b of the fold line 2 as a center. Bending in one part of the center of the bottom surface of the fold line is not easy to break, and the thickness of the long groove 3 is longer than before. The J-line should be large, 'the strength required for bending can be ensured, and it can be reversed and unfolded multiple times'. Therefore, the plastic sheet 1 can be bent and assembled by machinery. FIG. 9 shows another example of the bending scribe line 2 and the scribe blade 4 and the blade edge 9 formed on the groove portion 4 and the blade edge 8 deeper or almost the same as the blade edge 7 and the blade edge 7. With the shape corresponding to the shape of the groove part, which is smaller, the part is shallower, shallower, and rough. When the appearance is more compressed, the bending resistance can be reduced by A. It is a very commercial price. Compared with the Assemble industry and group. Groove Deep groove Scoring cutter 14 1226865 The bending scribe line 2 is processed on the plastic sheet 1 to achieve basically the same function and effect as the above example. In addition, the groove portion 3 and the blade edge 7 can be formed on the groove portion 3 and the blade edge 7 which are shallower than the groove portion 4 and the blade edge 8. Fig. 10 shows another example of the bending scribing line 2 and the scribing knife. Groove part The blade edge 7 is split into a shape similar to a dihedral shape. The groove part $ and the blade edge $ are formed between the groove part 4 between the groove part 3 and the blade edge 8 between the knife edge 7. The scribe line 6 corresponding to the shape of the groove portion is used to process a fold line 2 on the plastic sheet i, so as to achieve substantially the same function and effect as the above example. FIG. 11 shows another example of the bending scribe line 2 and the scribe line 6. The grooves 5 and the blades 9 are formed on both the grooves 3 and 4 and the blades 7 and 8 which are seen as trapezoid-like sides. The scribe line 6 substantially corresponding to the shape of the groove portion is used to process the bent scribe line 2 on the plastic sheet 1, and the same functions and effects as those in the above example can be achieved. The groove portion 5 may be formed on either of the groove portions 3 and 4, and the blade edge 9 may be formed on either of the blade edges 7 and 8. FIG. 12 shows another example of the bending scribe line 2 and the scribe line 6. The groove portion 5 is formed at the top of the groove portion 3 and the valley portion of the groove portion 4, and the blade edge 9 is formed at the center of the upper end of the blade edge 7 and the center of the lower end of the blade edge 8. Using the scribe knife 6 basically corresponding to the shape of the groove portion, the bending scribe line 2 is processed on the plastic sheet 丨, and the same functions and effects as those in the above example can be achieved. Fig. 13 shows another example of the bending scribe line 2 and the scribe line 6. In the figure (0, the groove 5 and the blade edge 9 are formed to intersect the scribing processing direction (or lengthwise direction) at a certain angle. (2) in the figure, the groove 5 and the blade edge 9 are formed in a diamond shape and a parallelogram shape, for example. The shape bear 15 1226865 crossed at a certain angle. (3) in the figure is a convex groove 5 and a concave blade 9 with a special shape such as a pear-shaped pattern or small unevenness in the scribing direction (or lengthwise direction). Formed. Using the groove-shaped scribe cutter 6 corresponding to (1), (2), and (3), the bending scribe line 2 can be processed on the plastic sheet 1, which can basically achieve the same function and effect as the above example. In addition, The groove portion 5 and the blade edge 9 can also be made into special shapes such as a rope-like shape or a lock-like shape. Figs. 14, 15, 16, and 17 show f-folds.
線2及劃線刀6的其他例子。溝部3和4、5以及刀鋒7和 8、9,在縱長方向(正面)看及橫寬方向(側面)看呈圓 滑的曲面形狀(例如類弧形或半圓形等)或者形成一定的 曲率半徑。而且從平面看彎折劃線2的溝部3和4、5以及 底面看劃線刀6的刀鋒7和8、9是呈圓滑的曲面形狀(例 如類橢圓形或類弧線形等)。用與該溝部形狀基本對應的劃 線刀6,在塑料薄板1上加工出彎折劃線2 ,可以達成和上 述例子基本相同的作用和效果。此外,溝部5和刀鋒9的 兩端也可以做成圓滑曲面形狀。Other examples of the line 2 and the scribing knife 6. The grooves 3 and 4, 5 and the blades 7 and 8, 9 are smooth curved surfaces (such as arc-like or semi-circular, etc.) in the longitudinal direction (front) and the lateral width (side), or they form a certain shape. The radius of curvature. Moreover, the grooves 3, 4, 5 of the bending scribe line 2 viewed from the plane, and the edges 7, 8, and 9 of the scribe blade 6 seen from the bottom surface are smooth curved surfaces (such as an ellipse-like or arc-like shape). Using a scriber 6 which substantially corresponds to the shape of the groove portion, a bending scribe line 2 is processed on the plastic sheet 1, and the same functions and effects as those in the above example can be achieved. In addition, both ends of the groove portion 5 and the blade edge 9 may be formed into a smooth curved surface shape.
第1 8圖顯示了彎折劃線2及劃線刀6的其他例子。變 折劃線2的溝部3、4之間形成的溝部5以及劃線刀6的刀 鋒7、8之間形成的刀鋒9,在與縱長方向基本平行的方向 上形成圓滑的曲面形狀(例如類橢圓形、類流線形等),同 時從溝部3開始向溝部4配置的溝部5,以及從刀鋒7 p] 始向刀鋒8配置的刀鋒9,是在縱長方向(或前後方向) 上依次收小收窄的順序配置(比如從類圓形漸漸變成類搞 圓形的順序)。用與該溝部形狀基本對應的劃線刀6,在塑 16 1226865 料薄板1上加工出彎折劃線2,可以達成和上述例子美本 相同的作用和效果。 作為前述的彎折劃線2加工的其他方法,還可以將割 線刀6加熱至一定溫度,按壓在塑料薄板1的彎折部位上 進行加工,或者用類圓板狀或滾筒狀的回轉劃線刀(圖略) 按壓在塑料薄板1上一邊回轉一邊加工。 進行彎折劃線2加工後,使塑料薄板1能製作枕形包 裝容器、類三角形、類橢圓形等各種各樣的容器。在塑料 薄板的贊拆部分上可以加工數條平行的彎折劃線,其用途 不僅僅局限於實用例子中的組裝成容器形態的塑料薄板 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖是本發明有彎折劃線的薄板的展開圖。 第2圖是本發明薄板組裝成容器形態的斜視圖。 第3圖是本發明薄板上加工的彎折劃線的斜視圖。 第4圖是本發明彎折劃線的溝形狀 狀的側面_。 W 、線刀的刀鋒形 圖 第5圖是在本發明薄板上形成的溝部的配置狀態平面 ;6圖是本發明-折劃線的溝形狀的縱斷面圖。 圖 7圖是本發明進行彎折劃線加nu的斜視 第8圖是本發明劃線刀的刀鋒形狀的縱斷面圖。 17 1226865 第9圖是本發明彎折劃線及劃線刀的其他例子的側面 圖。 第1 0圖是本發明彎折劃線及劃線刀的其他例子的側面 圖。 第11圖是本發明彎折劃線及劃線刀的其他例子的側面 圖。 第12圖是本發明彎折劃線及劃線刀的其他例子的側面 圖。 第1 3圖是本發明彎折劃線及劃線刀的其他例子的說明 圖。 第1 4圖是本發明彎折劃線及劃線刀的其他例子的斷面 圖。 第1 5圖是本發明薄板上形成的類橢圓形溝部的平面 圖。 第1 6圖是本發明類橢圓形狀的溝部的配置狀態的斜視 圖。 第1 7圖是本發明類橢圓形狀的溝部的配置狀態的另一 斜視圖。 第18圖是本發明溝部及刀鋒的其它配置狀態的說明 圖。 【元件代表符號簡單說明】 1 薄板 2 彎折劃線 1 a薄板的前面部 1 b薄板的側面部 18 1226865 薄板的後面部 1 d薄板的接合部 1 e薄板的折入部 1 f薄板的上面部 1 g薄板的下面部 1 h薄板的折入部 2 a彎折劃線之側面部 2b彎折劃線之底面部 4 溝部 3 溝部 5 溝部 6 劃線刀 7 刀鋒 6b劃線刀之頂面部 8 刀鋒 9 刀鋒 A薄板的厚度 B刀鋒7與溝部3的長度 C溝部4與刀鋒8的長度 D溝部4的深度、刀鋒7的高度 E溝部5與刀鋒9的節距 F溝部5的深度、刀鋒9的高度 G溝部4與刀鋒8的寬度 Η溝部3與刀鋒7的寬度、劃線刀的厚度 X底面部2b的厚度 19Fig. 18 shows another example of the bending scribe line 2 and the scribe line 6. The groove portion 5 formed between the groove portions 3 and 4 of the zigzag scribe line 2 and the blade edge 9 formed between the blade edges 7 and 8 of the scribing blade 6 form a smooth curved surface shape in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal direction (for example, Ellipse-like shape, streamline-like shape, etc.), and the groove portion 5 arranged from the groove portion 3 to the groove portion 4 and the blade edge 9 arranged from the blade edge 7 p] to the blade edge 8 are sequentially in the longitudinal direction (or front-back direction). Smaller and narrower order configuration (such as the order from a circle to a circle). The scribe line 6 corresponding to the shape of the groove part is used to process the bending scribe line 2 on the plastic sheet 12 1226865, which can achieve the same function and effect as the above example. As another method of processing the bending line 2 described above, the slicing knife 6 may be heated to a certain temperature and pressed on the bent portion of the plastic sheet 1 for processing, or a circular plate-like or roller-shaped turning line may be used. A knife (not shown) is pressed while processing on the plastic sheet 1 while turning. After the bending and scribe lines 2 are processed, the plastic sheet 1 can be made into a variety of containers such as pillow-shaped packaging containers, triangle-like, oval-like and the like. A number of parallel bending lines can be processed on the praise and disassembly part of the plastic sheet, and its use is not limited to the plastic sheet assembled into a container in the practical example. [Schematic description] Figure 1 Expanded view of a folded sheet. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a container in which a thin plate of the present invention is assembled. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a bent scribe line processed on a thin plate of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a groove-shaped side surface _ of a folded scribe line according to the present invention. W. Edge shape of the wire knife. FIG. 5 is a plan view of the arrangement state of the groove portion formed on the sheet of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the groove shape of the present invention-folded line. Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the present invention in which a bending scribing line is added with nu. Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a blade shape of the scribing blade of the present invention. 17 1226865 Fig. 9 is a side view of another example of a bending scribing line and a scribing blade according to the present invention. Fig. 10 is a side view of another example of the bending scribing line and the scribing blade according to the present invention. Fig. 11 is a side view of another example of a bending scribing line and a scribing blade according to the present invention. Fig. 12 is a side view of another example of a bending scribing line and a scribing blade according to the present invention. Fig. 13 is a diagram for explaining another example of the bending scribing line and the scribing blade according to the present invention. Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a bending scribing line and a scribing blade according to the present invention. Fig. 15 is a plan view of an oval-like groove portion formed on a thin plate of the present invention. Fig. 16 is a perspective view showing an arrangement state of the oval-shaped groove portion of the present invention. Fig. 17 is another oblique view of the arrangement state of the oval-shaped groove portion of the present invention. Fig. 18 is an explanatory view showing another arrangement state of the groove portion and the blade edge according to the present invention. [Simplified description of component representative symbols] 1 Sheet 2 Bend scribe line 1 a Front part of sheet 1 b Side part of sheet 18 1226865 Rear part of sheet 1 d Joint part of sheet 1 e Folded part of sheet 1 f Upper part of sheet 1 g of the lower part of the sheet 1 h of the folded part of the sheet 2 a side part of the curved line 2b bottom part of the curved line 4 groove part 3 groove part 5 groove part 6 scribing blade 7 blade edge 6b top surface of the scribing blade 8 blade edge 9 The thickness of the blade A The thickness of the blade B The length of the blade 7 and the groove 3 The length of the groove 4 and the length D of the blade 8 The depth of the groove 4 The height of the blade 7 The depth of the groove 5 of the blade 5 and the depth F of the blade 9 The depth of the blade 9 Height G width of groove portion 4 and blade edge 8 width of groove portion 3 and blade edge 7, thickness of scribing blade X thickness of bottom surface portion 2b 19
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002182561 | 2002-06-24 | ||
| JP2003015942A JP3851874B2 (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2003-01-24 | Folded ruled plastic sheet and ruled line blade for the plastic sheet |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200424096A TW200424096A (en) | 2004-11-16 |
| TWI226865B true TWI226865B (en) | 2005-01-21 |
Family
ID=30002260
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW092108475A TWI226865B (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2003-04-11 | Sheet with folding die-cut lines and the blade for die-cutting the said lines of the said sheet |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3851874B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1180931C (en) |
| HK (2) | HK1060484A2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI226865B (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2471637B1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2016-09-28 | Nippon Die Steel Co., Ltd. | Punching blade and punched blank for forming a case |
| BR112013020250A2 (en) * | 2011-02-09 | 2017-07-11 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems Llc | bending resistance reduction mechanism |
| JP5761845B2 (en) * | 2011-03-02 | 2015-08-12 | スターテクノ株式会社 | Resin corrugated board ruled line forming device |
| CN103121307B (en) * | 2011-11-10 | 2016-12-21 | 杰依菲林株式会社 | With the bending plastic sheet of ruling, plastic sheet ruling cutter and packing container |
| WO2013076808A1 (en) * | 2011-11-22 | 2013-05-30 | 株式会社開伸 | Sheet having folding ruled line |
| JP5616515B1 (en) * | 2013-07-16 | 2014-10-29 | 日本ダイスチール株式会社 | Crease member, crease template, crease device and cardboard sheet |
| JP6287060B2 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2018-03-07 | 三星ダイヤモンド工業株式会社 | Scribing tool, scribing tool manufacturing method, and scribe line forming method |
| WO2015083452A1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2015-06-11 | 日本ダイスチール株式会社 | Press ruling member, ruling template, ruling device and cardboard sheet |
| CN108242275B (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2024-04-02 | 上海昊佰智造精密电子股份有限公司 | Conductive cloth with preset indentation lines |
-
2003
- 2003-01-24 JP JP2003015942A patent/JP3851874B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-11 TW TW092108475A patent/TWI226865B/en active
- 2003-04-17 CN CNB03109760XA patent/CN1180931C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-29 HK HK03103050A patent/HK1060484A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-29 HK HK03103049A patent/HK1060483A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK1063166A1 (en) | 2004-12-17 |
| JP3851874B2 (en) | 2006-11-29 |
| CN1467080A (en) | 2004-01-14 |
| TW200424096A (en) | 2004-11-16 |
| HK1060484A2 (en) | 2004-07-09 |
| JP2004083129A (en) | 2004-03-18 |
| HK1060483A2 (en) | 2004-07-09 |
| CN1180931C (en) | 2004-12-22 |
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