1288801 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 別關關於一種風扇系統及其溫感保護裝置，特 』種具有溫感元件之風扇模組及其溫感保護裝 【先前技術】 一般而言，電子系統都具有一 電子系統可維持於―正常之^㈣线’以破保該 可正當 、 才木作溫度，俾使該電子系統 :正吊運乍。而該風扇系統本身亦具有特定的使用規 。例如該風扇系…统之操作溫度eratl temperature )。 5 -風= 閱圖\所示’一種習知之風扇系統1主要包括 12俜以及一啟動模組12。其中，該啟動模組 =用以啟動該風扇模組U進行散熱。但是，當該風 的#作溫度過高或過低時，會導致該風扇系統 :曰：。針對此種問題’習知技術通常採用-類比式控 制曰曰片13以感測該風扇系統！之操作溫度， =操作溫度過高或過低時，則自動停止該風扇系統i運 作’以達到保護之功效。 /是類比式控制晶片13價格昂貴，故習知之風扇 糸統1整體生產成本過高。此外，類比式控制晶片13 亦無法達到軟啟動（soft-start)之功效。 因此’本發明乃提供-種風扇系統及其溫感保護褒 !288801 置，以改善上述之問題。 發明内容】 統^ = ~\述課題，本發明之目的為提供—種風扇系 、尚/皿,έ保縣置，藉由—溫感元件侧操作溫度於 =過低時’即停止該風扇系統運作，以達到保護之 =4達上述目的’依本發明之—種風扇系統包 5羽&組、—啟動模組一溫感元件以及—控制模 ’、巾。亥啟動模組係與該風扇模組電性連接，並且 用乂啟動顧扇n該溫感元件依據—環境溫度，產 2對應H驗號；該控龍組接收且依據該感測 U以控制該啟動模組，t該環境溫度高於—第一溫度 或低於第一溫度時，控制該啟動模組以關閉該風扇模 為達上述目的，依本發明之一種溫感保護裝置，係 與-風扇模組相配合，該溫感保護裝置包括一啟動模 、、且▲ 感兀件以及一控制模組。其中，該啟動模組係 與該風扇模組電性連接，並且用以啟動該風扇模組；該 溫感元件依據一環境溫度，產生相對應之一感測信號； 該控制模組接收且依據該感測信號以控制該啟動模 =，當該環境溫度高力一第—溫度或低於一第二溫度 時’控制該啟動模組以關閉該風扇模組。 承上所述，因依本發明之一種風扇系統及其溫感保 1288801 時，齡”/風//感元件制操作溫度於過高或過低 I,，^ ； ^ nt" ^ "11" 〇^ f ^ ^ ^ ^ 感元件❹㈣1;糸統t其溫感保護裝置係利用該溫 这坩心作&度，以確保該風扇系統運作正 可取代類比式控制晶片以降低整體生產成本。 w 【實施方式】 以下將參照相M式，說縣本發明録實施例之 種風扇系統及其溫感保護裝置。 請參閱圖2所示’為本發明較佳實 =意圖。該風扇系統2可應用於一電子系： 未顯不）内部，以作為散熱之用。 該風扇系統2包括-風扇模組2卜一啟動模组 一控制模組23以及—溫感元件24。其中，該風扇模組 具有一風扇，亦可依據散熱需求分別於該風扇模組 21配置複數個風扇，用以加強散熱效果。 、其中，該啟動模組22與該風扇模組21電性連接， 並且用以啟動該風扇模組21。該溫感元件以係依據一 環境溫度，以產生相對應之—感測信號％，該溫感元件 24可為-熱敏電阻’於本實施财，該溫感㈣⑷系 為一負溫度係數熱敏電阻。該環境溫度係可為該電子系 統之内部溫度’該溫感元件24依據該環境溫度以產生 相對應之該感測信號Vt (係可為—電壓值）。由於負㈤ 度係數熱敏電阻本身特性，因此當該電子系統内部溫= .1288801 該風扇糸統2作動方丄-τ- 式如下：Μ該電子系統之内部 溫度錄㈣—溫度與該第二溫度之間（正常操作溫度 該溫感元件24產生之該感測信號％ 同；Μ弟 > 考仏唬Vrefl ’並且低於該第二參考信號 〉:2:因此該第一，關元件Q1及該第二開關元件Q2關 閉’遠苐四開關元件Q4開啟。 並且口玄電谷态c p幵’始充電，直到該電容器c之電 壓值達到該第三開關亓杜n _ m Q3之啟始電壓時，則該第三 ::兀件q3開啟以啟動該風扇模組21進行散熱。需注 1:該風扇系統2可藉由該電容器c與該電阻器r3 之充電電路，使得洁妙士女> ^ ^ 、、、工Μ風扇杈組21之電流以較為緩 忮勺速率增加，使其達到軟啟動之功效。 =該電子系統之内部溫度高於該第—溫度時，此時 =測信號vt低於該第—參考信號％，因此該第一 :〇疋：Ql開啟’該第四開關元件Q4及該第三開關元 與功閉，俾使該風扇模組21關閉，以達保護之目的 同理’當該電子系統之内部溫度低於該第二溫度 二：時該感測信號Vt高於該第二參考信號Vref2，因 —開關’2開啟’該第四開關元件及該第 2關元件Q3_，俾使該風扇模組21關閉，以達保 =的與功效。由上述可知，該風扇m藉由該溫 ;限私感測内部溫度是否高於上限操作溫度或低於 ^溫度’並且在高於上限操作溫度或低於下限操 12 .1288801 以防止該風扇系 作溫度時’ __該風扇模組21 統2損壞。 • 舍明亦揭露-種溫感保護裝置，係與一風扇模组 "相配合。該溫感保護裝置係包括-啟動模組、-溫感元 件以及-控制模組，其係如同上述之該啟動模缸、 ”元件24及該控制模組23,具有相同之構成與功 月匕’在此不加以贅述。 • 綜上所述’因依本發明之一種風扇系統及其溫感保1288801 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] Regarding a fan system and its temperature-sensing protection device, a fan module having a temperature-sensing element and a temperature-sensing protection device thereof [Prior Art] Generally speaking The electronic system has an electronic system that can be maintained on the "normal ^ (four) line ' to break the proper temperature, the temperature of the wood, so that the electronic system: is lifting. The fan system itself also has specific usage rules. For example, the fan system is operating at the temperature of the erat temperature. 5 - wind = read \ \" A conventional fan system 1 mainly includes 12 turns and a starter module 12. The startup module is configured to start the fan module U for heat dissipation. However, when the temperature of the wind is too high or too low, the fan system will be caused: 曰:. In response to such problems, conventional techniques typically employ an analogy control of the cymbal 13 to sense the fan system! Operating temperature, = When the operating temperature is too high or too low, the fan system i is automatically stopped to achieve the protection effect. / Is the analog control chip 13 expensive, so the conventional fan system 1 overall production cost is too high. In addition, the analog control chip 13 cannot achieve the soft-start effect. Therefore, the present invention provides a fan system and its temperature protection protection 288801 to improve the above problems. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a fan system, a ware/dish, and a sampan county, by stopping the fan when the operating temperature of the temperature sensing element is too low. The system operates to achieve the protection of = 4 for the above purposes - according to the invention - a fan system package 5 feathers & group, - start module a temperature sensing element and - control mode ', towel. The startup module is electrically connected to the fan module, and is activated by the 扇n. The temperature sensing element is based on the ambient temperature, and the production 2 corresponds to the H test number; the control group receives and controls according to the sensing U. The starting module, when the ambient temperature is higher than the first temperature or lower than the first temperature, controlling the starting module to close the fan module for the above purpose, according to a temperature sensing device of the present invention The fan module is matched, and the temperature sensing device comprises a starting mold, a ▲ sensing element and a control module. The starting module is electrically connected to the fan module and used to activate the fan module; the temperature sensing component generates a corresponding sensing signal according to an ambient temperature; the control module receives and is based on The sensing signal is used to control the starting mode=, and when the ambient temperature is high, a temperature is lower than a second temperature, the starting module is controlled to close the fan module. According to the above description, according to the fan system of the present invention and the temperature sense of 1288801, the operating temperature of the "age" / wind / / sense element is too high or too low I, ^; ^ nt " ^ "11" 〇^ f ^ ^ ^ ^ Sense component 四 (4) 1; 温 t 温 温 温 温 温 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 其 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温 温[Embodiment] Hereinafter, referring to the phase M type, the fan system of the embodiment of the present invention and the temperature sensing device thereof will be described. Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 2 can be applied to an electronic system: not shown) internally for use as a heat sink. The fan system 2 includes a fan module 2, a starter module, a control module 23, and a temperature sensing element 24. The fan module has a fan, and a plurality of fans are respectively disposed in the fan module 21 according to the heat dissipation requirement, so as to enhance the heat dissipation effect, wherein the startup module 22 is electrically connected to the fan module 21, and To activate the fan module 21. The temperature sensing element is According to an ambient temperature, to generate a corresponding-sensing signal%, the temperature sensing element 24 can be a thermistor, and the temperature sense (4) (4) is a negative temperature coefficient thermistor. The temperature of the internal temperature of the electronic system can be determined according to the ambient temperature to generate the corresponding sensing signal Vt (which can be a voltage value). Due to the characteristics of the negative (five) coefficient thermistor itself, When the electronic system internal temperature = .1288801, the fan system 2 acts as a square-τ- as follows: 内部 the internal temperature of the electronic system (4) - between the temperature and the second temperature (normal operating temperature of the temperature sensing element 24 The generated sensing signal % is the same; the younger brother > Vrefl ' and lower than the second reference signal>: 2: therefore the first, the closing element Q1 and the second switching element Q2 are turned off The switching element Q4 is turned on, and the port cp幵' starts charging until the voltage value of the capacitor c reaches the starting voltage of the third switch ndu n _ m Q3, then the third:: element q3 Turn on to start the fan module 21 for heat dissipation. 1: The fan system 2 can increase the current of the cleaning device 21 ^ ^ ^ ^ 21 21 21 21 21 21 , , , , , , , , r r r r 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇 风扇It achieves the effect of soft start. = When the internal temperature of the electronic system is higher than the first temperature, the test signal vt is lower than the first reference signal %, so the first: 〇疋: Ql is turned on 'the first The four-switching element Q4 and the third switching element are closed, and the fan module 21 is turned off for the same purpose of protection. 'When the internal temperature of the electronic system is lower than the second temperature two: the sensing The signal Vt is higher than the second reference signal Vref2, because the switch '2 is turned on' the fourth switching element and the second off element Q3_, so that the fan module 21 is turned off to achieve the same effect. It can be seen from the above that the fan m senses whether the internal temperature is higher than the upper limit operating temperature or lower than the 'temperature' and is higher than the upper limit operating temperature or lower than the lower limit of 12.1288801 to prevent the fan system. When the temperature is '__', the fan module 21 system 2 is damaged. • Sheming also revealed a kind of temperature protection device, which is compatible with a fan module. The temperature sensing device comprises a starting module, a temperature sensing element and a control module, which are similar to the starting mold cylinder, the component 24 and the control module 23, and have the same composition and power. 'I will not repeat them here. · In summary, the fan system according to the invention and its warmth protection
=裝置，藉由該溫感元件偵測操作溫度於過高或是過低 時1閉該風扇模組以達到保護之功效。與f知技術相 比較’本發明之風扇系統及其溫感保護裝置係利用該加 感元件感測操作溫度，以確保該風扇系統運作正常：： 可取代類比式控制晶片以降低整體生產成本。 W 以上所述僅為舉例性，而非為限制性者。任何未 離本發明之精神與範嘴，而對其進行之等效修改 # 更’均應包含於後附之申請專利範圍中。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為一種習知風扇系統之示意圖； 圖2為本發明較佳實施例之一種風扇系統之示意圖·，以 及， 圖3為本發明較佳實施例之一種風扇系統之電路圖。 元件符號說明：= device, when the temperature sensing element detects that the operating temperature is too high or too low, the fan module is closed to achieve the protection effect. The fan system of the present invention and its temperature-sensing protection device sense the operating temperature using the sensing element to ensure that the fan system operates normally: The analog control wafer can be replaced to reduce the overall production cost. The above description is for illustrative purposes only and not as a limitation. Any and all equivalent modifications to the invention may be included in the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional fan system; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fan system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a fan system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; Circuit diagram. Component symbol description: