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TWI277718B - A barrel assembly for insertion into a parent barrel of a gun, a barrel assembly for loading a gun, and a gun having a forward barrel extension and a barrel assembly for loading the gun - Google Patents

A barrel assembly for insertion into a parent barrel of a gun, a barrel assembly for loading a gun, and a gun having a forward barrel extension and a barrel assembly for loading the gun Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI277718B
TWI277718B TW092100121A TW92100121A TWI277718B TW I277718 B TWI277718 B TW I277718B TW 092100121 A TW092100121 A TW 092100121A TW 92100121 A TW92100121 A TW 92100121A TW I277718 B TWI277718 B TW I277718B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
barrel
projectile
assembly
extension
pipe
Prior art date
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TW092100121A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW200412417A (en
Inventor
Ramon John Bambach
James Michael O'dwyer
Original Assignee
Metal Storm Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/AU2002/000799 external-priority patent/WO2003006912A1/en
Application filed by Metal Storm Ltd filed Critical Metal Storm Ltd
Publication of TW200412417A publication Critical patent/TW200412417A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI277718B publication Critical patent/TWI277718B/en

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Abstract

A barrel assembly (14) for insertion into a parent barrel (13) of a gun (10) wherein said barrel assembly has a plurality of projectiles (16) axially disposed within at least one barrel (15a) of said barrel assembly and associated with discrete selectively ignitable propellant charges for propelling the projectiles from said at least one barrel wherein said barrel assembly (14) includes a parent barrel engaging means. The barrel is suitably provided in a removable rear barrel section (15a) having engagement means (17, 18) for operatively aligning the rear barrel section with a forward barrel extension. Spare rear barrel sections (15b, 15c) may be stored in a stock (11) of the gun (10) and automatically fed into alignment upon exhaustion of the projectiles (16) in the barrel.

Description

1277718 玖、發明說明 (發明說明應敘明:發明所_之技術領域、先前技術、內容、寶施方式及麵式簡寧說明) I:發明戶斤屬之技術領域j 發明領域 本發明係關於用於發射射彈的武器。在一特殊方面 ,雖然並非排他地,本發明關於利用一槍管插入部件, 5 將例如槍枝等槍械及較大口徑之武器中的槍管轉換成較 小口徑槍管。 在第二方面,本發明關於裝填射彈至例如槍枝之槍 械及較大口徑之武器中。本發明之第二方面尤其可應用 於合併槍管的槍枝,該槍枝在槍管内各自具有多數軸向 10 堆疊的射彈,與用於透過槍管之槍口依序發射射彈的個 別選擇性地可發射的填充火藥。此類搶管將在下文中描 述此型槍管中進一步描述。 I:先前技術:! 習知技術之討論 15 習知技術嘗試降低傳統武器的口徑已明顯地因複雜 度受到阻礙,尤其是關於由於供給的射彈發數及安全地 固定至現有槍管的機械要求造成之後膛複雜度。 用於變化武器之可得火力的補充槍管,例如用於自 來福槍發射槍榴彈者,由於目前可取得之在武器使用狀 20 態下用於快速再裝填的複雜及/或昂貴的配置,具有有 限的操作能力。 【發明内容】 發明概述 發明目的 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1277718 發明說明續頁 砍、發明說明 本發明之特定實施例的一目的為提供一種用於 容易地且方便地將一武器或槍械轉換成較小口徑的 裝置及方法。 本發明之特定實施例的另一目的為提供一種槍 5 管總成,其合併有射彈,以致能用於促進快速再裝 填一具有此型槍管的搶械。 發明揭露 在第一方面,本發明提供一種用於插入一搶械 之母槍管的搶管總成,其中該槍管總成具有多數射 10 彈,該射彈係轴向地設置在至少一搶管内,且伴隨 著用於自該至少一槍管發射射彈的個別選擇性地可 發射的填充火藥,其中該槍管總成包括一母槍管銜 接裝置。在一相關方面,本發明提供一種轉換一搶 械之口徑至一較小口徑的方法,包含下述步驟:插 15 入一槍管總成,該槍管總成具有多數射彈,該射彈 係軸向地設置在至少一槍管内,且伴隨著用於自該 至少一槍管發射射彈的個別選擇性地可發射的填充 火藥,其中該槍管總成包括一母搶管銜接裝置。 在第一方面的一具體例中,槍管總成可包含一 20 單一槍管。在其他具體例中,搶管總成可包括成束 對準成一直線的搶管,藉此該成束搶管可保持在一 用於插入母槍管之緊密滿載的陣列中。其中成束槍 管係用於槍管總成中,該槍管總成較佳係包括一外 殼,其中容納有該槍管。外殼可與搶管一體成形。 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 12777181277718 玖, invention description (the description of the invention should be stated: the technical field of the invention, the prior art, the content, the treasure application method and the surface type of simple description) I: the technical field of the invention genius j FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to A weapon used to launch a projectile. In a particular aspect, although not exclusively, the present invention relates to the use of a barrel insertion member to convert a barrel in a firearm such as a gun and a larger diameter weapon into a smaller diameter barrel. In a second aspect, the invention relates to loading a projectile into a weapon such as a firearm and a weapon of a larger diameter. The second aspect of the invention is particularly applicable to a gun that incorporates a barrel that each has a plurality of axially 10 stacked projectiles within the barrel, and an individual that sequentially fires the projectile through the muzzle of the barrel. A selectively chargeable gunpowder. Such a pipe grab will be further described in the barrel below. I: Prior art:! Discussion of conventional techniques 15 The attempt to reduce the caliber of conventional weapons has been significantly hindered by the complexity, especially with regard to the complexity of the number of shots supplied and the mechanical requirements for securely securing to existing barrels. . Supplemental barrels for varying the available firepower of weapons, such as those used for rifle firearms, due to the complex and/or expensive configuration currently available for rapid refilling in the state of weapon use, Has limited operational capabilities. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Summary of the Invention Objects Continuation Page (Inventory Note When the page is not in use, please note and use the continuation page) 1277718 DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Continuation and Description of the Invention A specific embodiment of the present invention aims to provide a A device and method for easily and conveniently converting a weapon or firearm into a smaller diameter. Another object of a particular embodiment of the present invention is to provide a gun 5 tube assembly incorporating a projectile such that it can be used to facilitate rapid refilling of a firearm having this type of barrel. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In a first aspect, the present invention provides a pipe grab assembly for inserting a firecracker, wherein the barrel assembly has a plurality of shots, the projectile being axially disposed at least one Within the pipe, accompanied by an individually selectively fireable charge charge for firing a projectile from the at least one barrel, wherein the barrel assembly includes a female barrel adapter. In a related aspect, the present invention provides a method of converting a rifle to a smaller calibre, comprising the steps of: inserting a barrel into a barrel assembly, the barrel assembly having a plurality of projectiles, the projectile An axially disposed in at least one barrel, along with an individually selectively emitable charge charge for firing a projectile from the at least one barrel, wherein the barrel assembly includes a female tube engagement device. In a specific embodiment of the first aspect, the barrel assembly can include a single barrel. In other embodiments, the pipe grabbing assembly can include a bunch of tubes that are aligned in a straight line, whereby the bunch of tubes can be held in a tightly loaded array for insertion into the barrel. Wherein the bundled barrel is used in a barrel assembly, the barrel assembly preferably includes an outer casing in which the barrel is received. The outer casing can be integrally formed with the pipe. 0 Continued page (When the invention page is not enough, please note and use the continuation page) 1277718

玫、發明說明 在此形式中,一旦射彈已耗盡,外殼及槍管可丟棄 。或者,槍管總成可再裝填射彈並再次使用。 外殼可與槍管分開形成,且在外殼插入母槍管 之前,將槍管插入該外殼中。在此形式中,當外殼 5 保持於母槍管中時,或當外殼已自母槍管中抽出時 ,搶管可插入外殼中。 外殼可由任何習用材料製成。較佳地,外殼係 由一材料製成,該材料具有足夠結構強度以供在射 擊期間能有效地容納對準成一直線之槍管,且不至 10 於堅硬及硬化到因為重覆地插入母搶管及自母槍管 抽出而會使母搶管受損。 母槍管可為任何習用形式。例如,母槍管可為 習用機械操作的槍械,且搶管總成之插入作用提供 此槍械一完全電子式射擊系統。母槍管可為一電子 15 操作搶械,以類似槍管總成之操作方式來操作。 本發明之第一方面的一具體例提供一全長式搶 管總成,可由槍口插入母槍管中。此具體例特別可 應用於習用形式的槍械,藉此無法獲得經由搶管後 膛之便捷入口。在此具體例中,槍管總成可經由母 20 槍管之槍口插入且保持於其中。此搶管總成包括銜 接母搶管的口徑之裝置,以及亦可包括將該槍管總 成保持在該母槍管中的裝置。然而,另一具體例提 供一槍械,其中母槍管係形成二節段形式,且因此 經由後膛節段槍管之入口可容易地獲得。在此具體 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁)Rose, invention description In this form, once the projectile is exhausted, the outer casing and barrel can be discarded. Alternatively, the barrel assembly can be refilled with the projectile and reused. The outer casing can be formed separately from the barrel and the barrel can be inserted into the outer casing before the outer casing is inserted into the barrel. In this form, the tube can be inserted into the housing when the housing 5 is retained in the barrel, or when the housing has been withdrawn from the barrel. The outer casing can be made of any conventional material. Preferably, the outer casing is made of a material having sufficient structural strength to effectively accommodate the barrel aligned in a straight line during firing, and not to be hard and hardened until the mother is repeatedly inserted Pipe grabbing and pulling out of the master barrel will damage the mother. The mast barrel can be in any conventional form. For example, the master barrel can be a mechanically operated gun, and the insertion of the tube assembly provides the gun as a fully electronic firing system. The mast barrel can be operated by an electronic 15 operating device in a manner similar to the operation of the barrel assembly. A specific example of the first aspect of the present invention provides a full length grab assembly that can be inserted into the bullet tube by a muzzle. This specific example is particularly applicable to firearms of a conventional form, whereby a convenient entrance through the smashing of the pipe is not obtained. In this particular example, the barrel assembly can be inserted and retained therein through the muzzle of the female barrel. The pipe grab assembly includes means for engaging the bore of the female pipe and may also include means for retaining the barrel assembly in the base barrel. However, another embodiment provides a firearm wherein the master barrel is formed in two segments and is thus readily accessible via the entrance of the rear nipple barrel. On this specific 0 continuation page (please note and use the continuation page when the description page is not enough)

I 1277718 發明說明續頁 玖、發明說明 例中,搶管總成可以二部件形式插入。第一或前方 搶管節段係朝向母槍管之槍口末端而插入母槍管中 。此前方槍管節段實際上為一槍管延伸部件且未含 有任何射彈。第二或後方槍管節段含有射彈,且可 5 插入母槍管之後方部分並與前方搶管節段銜接以形 成具有射彈及發射裝置之完整搶管總成。 槍管總成可依槍械的結構而定,自母槍管之前 方或後方插入。槍管總成可藉由多數自槍管總成延 伸之隔開的節段或垂片,與母搶管之口徑銜接,以 10 形成切合母搶管之口徑的干涉。此等隔開的節段的 直徑可與母搶管口徑之直徑相同。此類隔開的節段 可由金屬或絕緣材料構成,且可有助於發射系統的 操作。槍管總成的位向可藉由一鍵系統來固定,該 鍵系統可位在母槍管之槍口、後膛或二者處。在成 15 束之槍管併合至搶管總成處,外殼較佳地包括多數 隔開的節段以與母槍管之口徑銜接。 包括一或多個槍管的槍管總成可合併一電子發 射系統,其係硬線連接至母槍管外的一發射機構。 在一具體例中,母槍械之扳機機構可適於自槍管總 20 成射擊射彈。在隔開的節段用於與母槍管之口徑銜 接處,操作槍管總成所需的佈線可保持在該槍管總 成界定之空間内,且可經由槍口或母槍管之後方節 段自母槍管退出。較佳地,發射機構可為自母槍管 之後方節段進入的單一佈線。 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1277718 發明說明 玖、發明說明 5 10 在第二方面,本發明提供一種用於裝填一槍械 之槍管總成,該槍械具有一槍管延伸部件,其中 該搶管總成具有多數射彈,該射彈係轴向地設置在 一槍管内,且伴隨著用於自該槍管發射射彈的個別 選擇性地可發射的填充火藥,其中該槍管總成包括 一搶管延伸部件銜接裝置。在本發明之一相關方面 ,本發明提供一種裝填搶械之方法,該槍械具有一 槍管延伸部件,該方法包括下述步驟:使一包括 多數射彈之槍管總成與一槍管延伸部件銜接,其中 該多數射彈係軸向地設置在一槍管内,且伴隨著用 於自該搶管發射射彈的個別選擇性地可發射的填充 火藥,其中該搶管總成包括一槍管延伸部件銜接裝I 1277718 DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Continuation page 发明, invention description In the example, the pipe grab assembly can be inserted in two parts. The first or front pipe grab segment is inserted into the buffalo tube toward the end of the muzzle of the female barrel. This front barrel segment is actually a barrel extension and does not contain any projectiles. The second or rear barrel section contains projectiles and can be inserted into the rear portion of the barrel of the barrel and engaged with the front tube segment to form a complete tube assembly with projectiles and launchers. The barrel assembly can be inserted from the front or rear of the gun barrel depending on the structure of the gun. The barrel assembly can be joined to the caliber of the female tube by a plurality of segments or tabs extending from the barrel assembly to form an interference with the caliber of the mother. The diameter of such spaced segments can be the same as the diameter of the female pipe. Such spaced segments may be constructed of metal or insulating material and may aid in the operation of the launch system. The position of the barrel assembly can be fixed by a one-button system that can be placed at the muzzle, the back of the barrel, or both. Where the bundle of 15 barrels is joined to the tube grab assembly, the outer casing preferably includes a plurality of spaced segments for engagement with the caliber of the barrel. A barrel assembly including one or more barrels may incorporate an electronic transmission system that is hardwired to a firing mechanism external to the barrel. In one embodiment, the trigger mechanism of the female firearm can be adapted to shoot a total of 20 shots from the barrel. Where the spaced segments are used to interface with the caliber of the bullshield, the wiring required to operate the barrel assembly can be maintained within the space defined by the barrel assembly and can be via the muzzle or the rear of the barrel. The segment exits from the mast barrel. Preferably, the launching mechanism can be a single wire that enters from a rear segment of the female barrel. 0 continuation page (inventory note page when not in use, please note and use the continuation page) 1277718 Description of the invention, invention description 5 10 In a second aspect, the present invention provides a barrel assembly for loading a firearm, The firearm has a barrel extension member, wherein the pipe grab assembly has a plurality of projectiles that are axially disposed within a barrel and are individually selectively operative for launching projectiles from the barrel The fired charge is fired, wherein the barrel assembly includes a pipe extension extension engagement device. In a related aspect of the invention, the invention provides a method of filling a weapon, the gun having a barrel extension member, the method comprising the steps of: extending a barrel assembly comprising a plurality of projectiles and a barrel The components are coupled, wherein the plurality of projectiles are axially disposed within a barrel and are accompanied by individually selectively fired charge guns for firing the projectile from the tube, wherein the tube assembly includes a gun Pipe extension part connection

在一較佳具體例中,槍管延伸部件銜接裝置為 15 槍管總成之經去角的導引節段,與槍管延伸部件上 的伴生表面銜接。使用經去角之槍管延伸部件的銜 接裝置容許搶管總成傾斜地插入槍管延伸部件且接 著與該槍管延伸部件對齊,以及夾緊或保持在適當 位置。較佳地,迫使槍管總成向前以致能密閉地銜 20 接搶管延伸部件。搶管總成及槍管延伸部件可適當 地與一用於可脫離地將槍管總成鎖固至延伸部件的 鎖固系統聯合。 在另一具體例中,搶管延伸部件銜接裝置可包 括一分段之節段,其銜接槍管延伸部件中一對應的 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 10 1277718 玖、發明說明 分段之節段。另一具體例為簡單地在搶管延伸部件 内毗鄰該槍管總成。一套筒可設置在界於搶管總成 及搶管延伸部件之間的界面上,以協助搶管總成保 持與槍管延伸部件成一直線。 5 在本發明之第二方面的一具體例中,含有射彈 之搶管總成可具有一桿,該桿經連接以有助於利用 武器系統上槍管的主要節段來定位及鎖固此節段之 槍管。在運送及貯放槍管節段期間,桿可折疊以形 成沿著槍管節段的下輪廓。當搶管之射彈節段連接 10 至武器系統時,桿可升起以有助於槍管節段的定位 及鎖固,與習用螺栓作用之來福槍非常相似。為協 助定位及鎖固搶管節段,也可使用設置在搶管總成 上的鍵環。在一較佳的結構中,當桿旋轉至鎖固位 置時,鍵機構亦鎖固至定位。 15 在本發明之另一具體例中,搶管總成係傾斜地 推入搶管延伸部件中,並接著藉由彈簧裝填機械鎖 固系統,自後方下推至鎖固。相同的機械鎖固系統 亦可作為衝力弱之槍管總成的退殼系統。 在本發明之第二方面的另一具體例中,含有射 20 彈之一或多個備件槍管總成可收納在武器上,一般 位在武器下方。當操作之搶管總成中的最後射彈被 射擊時,此衝力弱之搶管總成可自動地退殼且一備 件搶管總成自動推進且鎖固至定位,就緒以待新的 射擊命令。 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 11 1277718In a preferred embodiment, the barrel extension member engagement means is a chamfered guide section of the barrel assembly that engages the associated surface on the barrel extension. The engagement means using the angled barrel extension member allows the pipe grab assembly to be inserted obliquely into the barrel extension and then aligned with the barrel extension and clamped or held in place. Preferably, the barrel assembly is forced forward so that the tube extension member can be closed. The pipe grab assembly and the barrel extension member can be suitably combined with a locking system for releasably locking the barrel assembly to the extension member. In another embodiment, the pipe grab extension member engagement device can include a segmented segment that engages a corresponding zero-continuation page of the barrel extension member (note that the page is not sufficient for use, please note and use continued Page) 10 1277718 玖, Section of the Invention Description Section. Another specific example is simply adjoining the barrel assembly within the tube extension extension. A sleeve can be placed at the interface between the pipe grabbing assembly and the pipe grab extension to assist the pipe grab assembly in keeping with the barrel extension. In a specific embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, the projectile containing the projectile can have a rod that is coupled to facilitate positioning and locking using the main segments of the barrel of the weapon system. The barrel of this segment. During transport and storage of the barrel segments, the rods can be folded to form a lower profile along the barrel segments. When the projectile's projectile segment is connected 10 to the weapon system, the rod can be raised to aid in the positioning and locking of the barrel segment, much like a conventional rifle. To assist in positioning and locking the pipe grab segment, a key ring set on the pipe grabber assembly can also be used. In a preferred configuration, the key mechanism is also locked to position when the lever is rotated to the locked position. In another embodiment of the invention, the pipe grab assembly is pushed obliquely into the pipe grab extension and then spring loaded into the mechanical locking system and pushed down from the rear to the lock. The same mechanical locking system can also be used as a shelling system for weakly fired barrel assemblies. In another embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, one or more of the spare barrel assemblies containing the projectile can be received on the weapon, typically below the weapon. When the last projectile in the pipe grabbing assembly is fired, the weak pipe grab assembly can be automatically retracted and a spare pipe grabbing assembly is automatically advanced and locked to the position, ready for a new one. Shooting order. 0 Continued page (When the invention page is not enough, please note and use the continuation page) 11 1277718

玖、發明說明 本發明特別可應用於本案發明人先前在國際專 利申請案第 PCT/AU94/00124 及 PCT/AU96/00459 號中描述的槍管總類型。此類槍管總成包括一槍管 、多數軸向地設置在槍管内的射彈,該射彈係與槍 5 管口徑操作地密封銜接,以及用於依序經由槍管之 搶口發射個別射彈之個別填充火藥。 射彈可為圓形、傳統形狀或鏢狀及其翼片可偏 位以產生一穩定的旋轉,因為鏢係自搶管中發射, 該槍管可為口徑平滑的搶管。 10 填充火藥可為固體塊形式且操作上有助於射彈 在搶管中的分隔。或者,填充火藥可裝入金屬或其 他硬質匣盒内,該匣盒可包括一埋設之具有外部接 觸裝置的雷管,該接觸裝置適於接觸與搶管結合之 預定位的電子接觸。舉例而言,雷管可設有附彈簧 15 的接觸,其可縮回以使裝入匣盒的進料插入槍管中 ,並在與孔徑成一直線時彈入槍管孔徑中,該孔徑 係供接觸與其配對之搶管接觸。若有需要,外匣盒 可為可消耗的或可化學地協助火藥燃燒。再者,堆 疊及結合或分隔的裝入匣盒的進料及射彈的總成可 20 供再裝填槍管。 每一射彈可包括一射彈頭及用於至少部分限定 一火藥空間的延伸部件裝置。延伸部件裝置可包括 一分隔件總成,該總成自射彈頭向下延伸且緊接鄰 近的射彈總成。此一延伸部件裝置當前導進給擊發 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 12 1277718The invention is particularly applicable to the general type of barrels previously described by the inventors of the present application in the International Patent Application Nos. PCT/AU94/00124 and PCT/AU96/00459. The barrel assembly includes a barrel, a plurality of projectiles axially disposed within the barrel, the projectile is operatively sealed to the barrel of the gun, and is used to sequentially fire the individual through the barrel. The individual bombs are filled with gunpowder. The projectile can be round, conventional or dart-like and its flaps can be biased to produce a stable rotation, since the dart is fired from the pipe, which can be a smooth pipe. 10 Filling gunpowder can be in the form of a solid block and is operationally conducive to the separation of the projectile in the pipe. Alternatively, the filling charge can be loaded into a metal or other rigid box, which can include a buried detonator with an external contact device adapted to contact the pre-positioned electronic contact in conjunction with the tube. For example, the detonator can be provided with a contact with a spring 15 that can be retracted to allow the feed into the barrel to be inserted into the barrel and into the barrel bore when in line with the aperture, the aperture being provided for Contact with the paired tube. The outer box can be consumable or chemically assisted in burning the gunpowder if needed. Further, the stack and the combined or separated loading and projecting assemblies of the cassettes can be refilled into the barrel. Each projectile can include a projectile and an extension member means for at least partially defining a powder space. The extension member means can include a spacer assembly extending downwardly from the projectile and immediately adjacent to the adjacent projectile assembly. This extension part device is currently guiding the firing 0 continuation page (please note and use the continuation page when the invention page is not enough) 12 1277718

玫、發明說明 時,可協助搶管中的掣止以支撐射彈定位於槍管中 一分隔件總成可延伸通過火藥空間及射彈頭, 藉此可直接經由緊靠的鄰近分隔件總成傳送壓縮的 5 裝填物。在此結構中,分隔件總成可增加對於掣止 及延伸部件裝置的支撐。延伸部件裝置可為一射彈 頭之薄圓柱狀後方部分。再者,延伸部件裝置可形 成與槍管口徑接觸之一操作密封件,以防止燃燒漏 出物通過射彈頭。 10 分隔器總成可包括硬質領部,其向外延伸以致 能以操作之密封件銜接有展性之射彈頭的薄圓柱狀 後方部分與搶管的口徑。因此,軸向的壓縮裝填物 係直接在分隔件總成之間傳送’猎此避免有展性之 射彈頭變形。 15 互補的楔形表面可分別設置在分隔件總成及射 彈頭上,藉此迫使射彈頭對應分隔件裝置及射彈頭 之間的相對轴向壓縮而與槍管的口徑銜接。在此類 設置中,射彈頭及分隔件總成可裝填入槍管中且接 著造成一軸向位移以確保射彈頭及槍管之間良好的 20 密封。適當的延伸部件裝置可被迫使與槍管的口徑 銜接。 射彈頭可在其後端界定一錐形口,該口可容納 一互補的錐形插口,該插口設置在分隔件總成的前 導端上。在射彈頭及互補錐形插口之間的相對移動 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 13 1277718 發明說明續頁 玫、發明說明 造成施與至射彈頭的徑向擴張力。 槍管可為非金屬性且槍管的口徑可包括完全或 部容納點火裝置的凹部。在此結構中,槍管内收容 促進控制裝置及點火裝置之間電性連接的電導體。 5 此結構可利用於丟棄式搶管總成,其具有有限的發 射壽命。此發射裝置及其一或多控制配線可與槍管 一體製造。 或者,槍管總成可包括槍管内的點火口及點火 裝置可放置在搶管外側且鄰近該點火口。非金屬性 10 外部搶管可圍繞該搶管。非金屬性外部搶管可包括 適用於容納點火裝置的凹部。外部槍管亦可收容促 進控制裝置及點火裝置之間電性連接的電導體。外 部槍管可形成層合塑性搶管的形式,該槍管可包括 用於點火裝置之印刷電路層合體。 15 射彈的末端可包括一環繞一向内減縮凹部的裙 部,該凹部例如錐形凹部或部分球形凹部或其類似 物,填充火藥部分可延伸入該凹部中,且射彈環繞 該凹部之向後移動將造成射彈裙部的徑向擴張。此 向後移動可藉由因射彈沿著填充火藥之前導部分的 20 向後楔形移動所造成之壓縮而發生,其可能因為自 相對堅實的射彈前導部分至其較不堅實之裙部的金 屬流而發生。 或者,射彈可具有一向後分歧的周圍密封邊緣 或領部,其在射彈向後移動時,向外偏斜至與口徑 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 14 1277718When the invention is invented, it can assist in the interception of the pipe to support the projectile in the barrel. A partition assembly can extend through the gunpowder space and the projectile, thereby directly passing the adjacent adjacent partition assembly. Transfer compressed 5 fillings. In this configuration, the divider assembly can increase support for the stop and extension member means. The extension member means can be a thin cylindrical rear portion of a projectile. Further, the extension member means can form an operational seal in contact with the bore of the barrel to prevent combustion leakage from passing through the projectile. The divider assembly can include a rigid collar that extends outwardly to enable engagement of the thin cylindrical rear portion of the projectile projectile with the aperture of the pipe grab with an operational seal. Thus, the axial compression charge is transferred directly between the divider assemblies to avoid deformation of the projectile projectile. 15 Complementary wedge surfaces may be provided on the divider assembly and the projectile head, respectively, thereby forcing the projectile head to engage the caliber of the barrel corresponding to the relative axial compression between the divider means and the projectile. In such an arrangement, the projectile and divider assembly can be loaded into the barrel and subsequently cause an axial displacement to ensure a good 20 seal between the projectile and the barrel. A suitable extension member device can be forced into engagement with the barrel of the barrel. The projectile can define a tapered opening at its rear end that can accommodate a complementary tapered socket that is disposed on the leading end of the divider assembly. Relative movement between the projectile head and the complementary tapered socket 0 continuation page (please note and use the continuation page when the invention page is not available) 13 1277718 Description of the invention Continued page, invention description caused to the projectile Radial expansion force. The barrel may be non-metallic and the caliber of the barrel may include a recess that completely or partially houses the ignition. In this configuration, the barrel houses an electrical conductor that facilitates electrical connection between the control device and the ignition device. 5 This structure can be utilized in discard-type pipe grab assemblies that have a limited launch life. The launcher and its one or more control wirings can be fabricated integrally with the barrel. Alternatively, the barrel assembly can include an ignition port within the barrel and an ignition device can be placed outside of the tube and adjacent to the firing port. Non-metallic 10 External pipe grabs can be around this pipe. The non-metallic outer tube may include a recess adapted to receive the ignition device. The outer barrel can also house an electrical conductor that facilitates electrical connection between the control device and the ignition device. The outer barrel can be in the form of a laminated plastic tube that can include a printed circuit laminate for the ignition device. The end of the projectile may include a skirt surrounding the inwardly reducing recess, such as a tapered recess or a partial spherical recess or the like, into which the filled powder portion may extend, and the projectile encircling the recess rearwardly Movement will cause radial expansion of the projectile skirt. This rearward movement can occur by compression caused by the projectile moving along the 20 rearward wedge movement of the pre-filled portion of the gunpowder, possibly due to metal flow from the relatively solid projectile leading portion to its less solid skirt. And it happened. Alternatively, the projectile may have a circumferentially sealed peripheral seal edge or collar that deflects outwardly to the continuation of the caliper as the projectile moves backwards (note that the page is not sufficient for use, please note and use continuation) Page) 14 1277718

玖、發明說明 密封銜接。再者,密封作用可藉由將射彈插入經加 熱之槍管而產生,該槍管在射彈之個別密封部分收 縮。射彈可包含相對硬質的心軸部分,其與可變形 的環狀部分合力作用。此可變形的環狀部分可圍繞 5 心軸而模塑,以形成單一的射彈,其仰賴射彈之尖 部及其尾部之間的金屬流以環繞心軸部分向外擴張 至與槍管之口徑密封銜接。 射彈總成可包括一向後擴張的砧表面,其支持 環繞其之密封頸部,且當射彈經由搶管向前移動時 10 ,適用於徑向擴張至與搶管口徑密封銜接。在此類 結構中,較佳地,填充火藥具有一圓筒狀前導部分 ,其w比鄰射彈之平坦端表面。 射彈可適用於座落及/或設置在周圍槽部或為 口徑中的環形肋部或口徑中的膛線槽部形式,且可 15 包括收容至少射彈之外端部分的金屬外套。射彈可 具有可收縮的周圍定位環,其向外延伸至槍管中的 環形槽部内,且其在發射時縮回射彈内以容許其自 由地通過槍管。 用於連續點火槍管總成之填充火藥的電子點火 20 作用,較佳地可包括藉由將點火訊號傳送經過堆疊 之射彈來點火前導填充火藥的步驟。前導填充火藥 的點火可裝填下一批填充火藥以供藉由下一個點火 訊號來啟動。適當地,藉由插入設置在一般接近的 電子接觸點之間的個別絕緣引信,使所有填充火藥 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1277718 發明說明 玖、發明說明 自經裝填之槍管的端部向内地卸除。此等引信係安 裝供燃燒以確保在適當的扣扳機訊號傳送時,接觸 點能靠近,以及每一絕緣引信係開放給個別的前導 填充火藥,使其藉此點火。 5 火藥的點火作用可電子式地完成或點火作用可 利用傳統發射銷形式的方法,例如利用中心-射擊 雷管點火最外部的射彈以及經控制之後續點火造成 後續發填充火藥的依序點火。此可藉由燃燒氣體的 經控制之向後泄放或延伸通過射彈之引信管柱的經 10 控制之燃燒來達成。 在另一形式中,點火係相對於與伴有雷管之填 充火藥而電子地控制,該雷管係藉由不同的點火訊 號來觸發。例如,在堆疊之填充火藥中的雷管可經 排序以供增加脈衝寬度點火要求,藉此電子控制可 15 選擇性地傳送增加脈衝寬度的點火脈衝,以供依預 選擇之時間順序依序地點火填充火藥。然而,較佳 地,填充火藥係藉由一組脈衝寬度訊號點火且前導 填充火藥之燃燒裝填下一批填充火藥以供藉由下一 次放出的脈衝來引動。 20 多數射彈可例如同時,或快速連續地,或對應 於扳機的重覆手動引動來射擊。在此等設置中,電 子訊號可由槍管的外部傳遞或可透過添加之射彈傳 遞,其可彼此緊接以持續通過搶管的電路,或毗鄰 以供彼此電性接觸。射彈可具有控制電路或其可與 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 16 1277718玖, invention instructions Sealed connection. Further, the sealing action can be produced by inserting the projectile into the heated barrel which is shrunk in the individual sealed portions of the projectile. The projectile can include a relatively rigid mandrel portion that cooperates with the deformable annular portion. The deformable annular portion is moldable about 5 mandrels to form a single projectile that depends on the metal flow between the tip of the projectile and its tail to expand outwardly around the mandrel portion to the barrel The caliber seal is connected. The projectile assembly can include a rearwardly expanding anvil surface that supports the sealing neck surrounding it and is adapted to radially expand to engage the pipe caliber seal as the projectile moves forward through the pipe. In such a structure, preferably, the filling powder has a cylindrical leading portion which is w to the flat end surface of the adjacent projectile. The projectile can be adapted to be seated and/or provided in the form of a circumferential groove or in an annular rib or caliber in the caliber, and can include a metal jacket that receives at least the outer end portion of the projectile. The projectile can have a retractable peripheral retaining ring that extends outwardly into the annular groove in the barrel and that retracts within the projectile upon launch to allow it to pass freely through the barrel. The electronic ignition 20 for the charge of the continuous firing gun barrel assembly preferably includes the step of igniting the pilot charge by transferring the ignition signal through the stacked projectiles. The ignition of the pre-filled gunpowder can be filled with the next batch of filled gunpowder for activation by the next ignition signal. Appropriately, by inserting individual insulation fuzes placed between the generally close electronic contact points, all filling guns are renewed. (Note that the page is not sufficient for use, please note and use the continuation page) 1277718 Description of the invention DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The end of the barrel that has been filled is removed inwardly. These fuses are installed for combustion to ensure that the contacts are close when the appropriate trigger signal is transmitted, and that each insulation fuse is opened to individual pilots to fill the guns for ignition. 5 The ignition of the gunpowder can be accomplished electronically or by ignition using conventional launch pin methods, such as the use of a central-shot detonator to ignite the outermost projectile and the subsequent ignition of the control to cause sequential firing of the subsequent filled charge. This can be achieved by controlled back venting of the combustion gases or by 10 controlled combustion of the fuse column of the projectile. In another form, the ignition system is electronically controlled relative to the filling of the charge with the detonator that is triggered by a different firing signal. For example, the detonators in the stacked charge charge can be ordered for increased pulse width ignition requirements, whereby the electronic control can selectively transmit the pulse pulses of increased pulse width for sequential firing in a pre-selected time sequence. Fill the gunpowder. Preferably, however, the filling of the gunpowder is carried out by a set of pulse width signal ignitions and the combustion of the pre-filled gunpowder to fill the next batch of filled powder for priming by the next pulse. 20 Most projectiles can be fired, for example, simultaneously, or in rapid succession, or with repeated manual actuation of the trigger. In such an arrangement, the electronic signals may be transmitted from the outside of the barrel or may be transmitted through the added projectiles, which may be in close proximity to each other to continue through the circuit of the tube, or adjacent to each other for electrical contact. The projectile can have a control circuit or it can be continued with the 0 page (please note and use the continuation page when the invention page is not available) 16 1277718

玫、發明說明 槍管形成一電路。 槍管總成可與各種不同的軍器組合。在一具體 例中,本發明之槍管總成可與例如手槍、來福槍或 其他小型槍枝的射擊臂組合。在另一具體例中,本 5 發明之槍管總成可與大口徑之固定設置的槍械組合 。本發明亦包括組合有上述槍管總成之槍械。本發 明之槍械也可包括其他習用槍械術伴帶有之零件及 組件,包括靶、把手、瞄準孔、固定托架及其類似 物。 10 圖式之簡單說明 為了使本發明更容易被瞭解及實際實施,在下 文中將參考後附圖式解釋說明本發明之一代表性具 體例,以及其中: 第1圖為經改良以組合有上部槍管總成組合的 15 FN-FNC來福槍的側面正視圖; 第2圖為第1圖所示之來福槍的部分切去截面 圖, 第3圖為第1及2圖所示之來福槍的分解透視 圖, 20 第4圖為具有插入40 mm母槍管内之20 mm 槍管的Steyr來福槍的代表圖; 第5圖為第4圖所示之Steyr來福槍的部分切 去截面圖; 第6圖為第4及5圖所示之Steyr來福槍的分 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1277718 發明說明續頁 玫、發明說明 解圖; 第7圖為根據本發明第二方面之具有上部槍管 的Steyr來福槍的側面正視圖; 第8圖為第7圖所示之Steyr來福槍的分解透 5 視圖, 第9圖為第7及8圖所示之Steyr來福槍的部 分切去截面圖; 第10圖為顯示具有40 mm上部槍管的FN-FNC搶管的圖; 10 第11圖為顯示第10圖所示之來福槍的部分切 去截面圖;以及 第12圖為第10及11圖所示之來福槍的分解 圖。 L實施方式3 15 本發明之具體例的說明 第1圖顯示一來福槍10,具有一槍托11、主 要槍管12及上部槍管13。 在第2圖中,可見上部槍管13内部具有以槍 管總成15a的形式,連同後方槍管節段的一向前槍 20 管延伸部件插入件14,收容軸向地堆疊的射彈16 。額外的或備件槍管總成15b及15c係貯放在來福 槍10的槍托11’内。備件槍管總成係設置以供一旦 槍管總成15a在發射所有射彈16後耗盡,即進料 至與槍管插入件14排成直線。若有需要,備件總 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 18Rose, invention description The barrel forms a circuit. The barrel assembly can be combined with a variety of different weapons. In one embodiment, the barrel assembly of the present invention can be combined with a shooting arm such as a pistol, rifle or other small gun. In another embodiment, the barrel assembly of the present invention can be combined with a fixed-sized firearm of a large diameter. The invention also includes a firearm incorporating the above described barrel assembly. The firearm of the present invention may also include other components and components associated with conventional firearms, including targets, handles, aiming holes, mounting brackets, and the like. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS In order to make the present invention easier to understand and practically implemented, a representative specific example of the present invention will be explained hereinafter with reference to the following drawings, and wherein: Fig. 1 is modified to combine the upper part Side view of the 15 FN-FNC rifle of the barrel assembly; Figure 2 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view of the rifle shown in Figure 1, and Figure 3 is the first and second figures. An exploded perspective view of the rifle, 20 Figure 4 is a representative of a Steyr rifle with a 20 mm barrel inserted into a 40 mm gun barrel; Figure 5 is a portion of the Steyr rifle shown in Figure 4. Cut the cross-sectional view; Figure 6 is the continuation page of the Steyr rifle shown in Figures 4 and 5 (when the invention page is not enough, please note and use the continuation page) 1277718 Description of the invention Continued page, BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 7 is a side elevational view of a Steyr rifle with an upper barrel according to a second aspect of the present invention; and FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of the Steyr rifle shown in FIG. Figure 9 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view of the Steyr rifle shown in Figures 7 and 8; Figure 10 is a display Figure of the FN-FNC pipe grabbing of the 40 mm upper barrel; 10 Figure 11 shows a partially cutaway cross-sectional view of the rifle shown in Figure 10; and Figure 12 shows the 10th and 11th drawings. Exploded view of the rifle. L. Embodiment 3 15 Description of a specific example of the present invention Fig. 1 shows a rifle 10 having a stock 11, a main barrel 12 and an upper barrel 13. In Fig. 2, it can be seen that the upper barrel 13 has a forward barrel 20 tube extension member insert 14 in the form of a barrel assembly 15a, along with a rear barrel section, for receiving axially stacked projectiles 16. Additional or spare barrel assemblies 15b and 15c are stored in the butt 11' of the rifle 10. The spare barrel assembly is arranged to be exhausted once the barrel assembly 15a has been fired from all of the projectiles 16, i.e., fed into line with the barrel insert 14. If necessary, spare parts total 0 continuation page (note when the invention page is not enough, please note and use the continuation page) 18

I 1277718 發明說明 15退殼後,自動 玖、發明說明 成的進料可於用過後之槍管總成 發生。 第3圖的分解圖顯示自上部槍管13抽回的上 部槍管插入件14。槍管總成15a係藉由覆蓋件19 5 保持定位以致能使槍管總成15 a保持與槍管插入件 14成一直線。槍管總成亦包括一去角導引端17, 以供預備與槍管插入件14之互補尾端18銜接,如 第2圖所示。在槍托中可設置一彈簧,以供迫使槍 管總成15a向前,以可密封地與槍管插入件14銜 10 接0 第4圖顯示一 Steyr來福槍20,其具有40 mm 的上部槍管21,於搶管中已配接一 20 mm的槍管 插入件22。搶管插入件22具有一向前槍管延伸部 件23,其包括一槍口 24。 15 接著看第5圖所示之來福搶20的截面圖,槍 管延伸部件23包括支座絕緣子,其為沿著延伸部 件以一段距離相分隔的邊緣25的形式,用於銜接 母槍管21的口徑。含有軸向地堆疊之射彈27的搶 管總成26係插入槍管21的後方,覆蓋件28的下 20 方,藉此形成一後方槍管節段。槍管總成26亦具 有邊緣25以供將搶管總成與電子發射裝置(未顯 示)支樓在一起。 電子發射裝置可適當地類似於任何電子發射配 置,設置於槍管總成26中的凹部,以供容納點火 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 19 1277718I 1277718 DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION After the unloading of the shell, the automatic feed, the invention's description of the feed can occur after the used barrel assembly. The exploded view of Fig. 3 shows the upper barrel insert 14 withdrawn from the upper barrel 13. The barrel assembly 15a is held in position by the cover member 19 5 so that the barrel assembly 15a remains in line with the barrel insert 14. The barrel assembly also includes a chamfered leading end 17 for mating with the complementary trailing end 18 of the barrel insert 14, as shown in FIG. A spring may be provided in the stock for forcing the barrel assembly 15a forward to sealably engage the barrel insert 14 with a 0. Figure 4 shows a Steyr rifle 20 having a 40 mm The upper barrel 21 has been fitted with a 20 mm barrel insert 22 in the tube. The pipe grab insert 22 has a forward barrel extension 23 that includes a muzzle 24. 15 Next, looking at the cross-sectional view of the rifle 20 shown in Figure 5, the barrel extension 23 includes a bearing insulator in the form of an edge 25 spaced along the extension member at a distance for engaging the lance tube. 21 caliber. A pipe assembly 26 containing axially stacked projectiles 27 is inserted into the rear of the barrel 21 to cover the lower 20 of the member 28, thereby forming a rear barrel segment. The barrel assembly 26 also has an edge 25 for attaching the pipe grab assembly to an electronic launcher (not shown). The electron-emitting device can be suitably similar to any electron-emitting configuration, disposed in the recess in the barrel assembly 26 for accommodating the ignition 0 continuation page (note that the page is not sufficient for use, please note and use the continuation page) 19 1277718

玖、發明說明 裝置或與槍管一體製造,例如本案發明人在先前國 際專利申請案中所描述者。在此一結構中,40 mm 搶管21可轉換成電子控制之20 mm武器。 第7、8及9圖中所示之Steyr來福槍30包括 5 一前方上部槍管節段3 1及後方搶管節段32。後方 節段之後方槍管總成33收容多數射彈35且具有一 去角導引端34,以供預備與槍管延伸部件31的後 端銜接。40 mm之上部槍管係藉由覆蓋件37保持 定位,其與含有射彈35之搶管總成33之槍管一致 10 ° 第10、11及12圖顯示具有40 mm上部槍管 41之FM-FMC來福搶40。如第12圖所示,40 mm 之上部搶管係分成二部分,搶口 42及/或其槍管 延伸部件43,且保留在外殼44内。後方槍管節段 15 包含一含有射彈46之槍管總成45,該槍管節段係 設置在去角導引端47,以容許預備與槍管延伸部 件43的互補尾端48銜接。覆蓋件49銜接搶管總 成以使其在來福槍40中保持定位。 工業應用 20 根據本發明之第一方面,使用一用於插入母搶 管之搶管總成提供一增加槍械對於射擊各種不同形 式及口徑之射彈之適應性的方法,藉此使單一槍械 更可利用於各種不同的場合。 插入現有之母搶管之相對簡單的後接合槍管總 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 1277718发明, INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION The device is or is manufactured integrally with a barrel, such as those described by the inventor of the present invention in a prior international patent application. In this configuration, the 40 mm pipe 21 can be converted into an electronically controlled 20 mm weapon. The Steyr rifle 30 shown in Figures 7, 8 and 9 includes 5 an upper front barrel section 31 and a rear tube section 32. After the rear segment, the barrel assembly 33 houses a plurality of projectiles 35 and has a chamfered leading end 34 for preparation for engagement with the rear end of the barrel extension member 31. The upper 40 mm barrel is held in position by a cover 37 which is identical to the barrel of the tube assembly 33 containing the projectile 35. Figures 10, 11 and 12 show FM with 40 mm upper barrel 41 -FMC to bless 40. As shown in Fig. 12, the 40 mm upper pipe grabber is divided into two sections, grabbing the port 42 and/or its barrel extension 43 and retaining it within the outer casing 44. The rear barrel section 15 includes a barrel assembly 45 containing a projectile 46 that is disposed at the chamfered leading end 47 to permit preparation for engagement with the complementary trailing end 48 of the barrel extension member 43. The cover member 49 engages the grab tube assembly to maintain its position in the rifle 40. Industrial Applicability 20 According to a first aspect of the present invention, a pipe grab assembly for inserting a female pipe is provided with a method of increasing the adaptability of the firearm to fire projectiles of various different forms and calibers, thereby making the single firearm more Can be used in a variety of different situations. Insert the existing mother to grab the relatively simple post-joining barrel total 0 continuation page (Note that the page is not enough, please note and use the continuation page) 1277718

玖、發明說明 成,在耐用性、取得性及成本上可提供顯著的優點 ,特別是在製造期間,可擴展至槍械或其他武器的 操作能力。 本發明的第2方面容許槍管總成預裝填射彈以 5 容易地連接至武器的槍管節段。一旦所有射彈已被 射擊,可接著丟棄槍管總成且含有射彈的新槍管總 成可連接至武器系統。 因為具有帶有射彈的後方節段亦可作為槍管的 一部分,在射彈節段之重量耗費上可降低空武器重 10 量。藉由在搶管之節段中預裝填射彈,可增進品質 控制。射彈及火藥之輸送及貯存亦可變得較容易。 在一特殊的應用中,在一步兵的武器上的單次 使用手榴彈的擲彈筒,其一般係相對於主要搶管掛 在下方,取代含有5或6發射彈之具有較高槍口速 15 度的電子式射擊槍管。習用的手榴彈擲彈筒在每次 使用後,需要再裝填動作,要求再取得目標及再瞄 準目標,包括調整在前次射擊中任何瞄準誤差。本 發明減少再裝填動作,提供改良的準確性及使用時 較佳的彈道方式,其中在武器仍瞄準目標時,僅需 20 要瞄準誤差之立即調整。最重要地,此武器在銜接 軍力的關鍵前10秒内,可更快速地精確傳送一射 擊火力。 吾等當然可認知到上述内容係供作為本發明的 解說例證性實施例,且對一熟習該項技術者而言為 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 21 1277718 玫、發明說明 發明說明續頁 顯見之該實施例的所有改良及改變,將視為落於描 述於下述申請專利範圍之本發明的範圍及範疇中。 t圖式簡單說明3 第1圖為經改良以組合有上部槍管總成組合的 5 FN-FNC來福搶的側面正視圖; 第2圖為第1圖所示之來福搶的部分切去截面 圖, 第3圖為第1及2圖所示之來福搶的分解透視 圖, 10 第4圖為具有插入40 mm母槍管内之20 mm 搶管的Steyr來福搶的代表圖; 第5圖為第4圖所示之Steyr來福槍的部分切 去截面圖; 第6圖為第4及5圖所示之Steyr來福槍的分 15 解圖; 第7圖為根據本發明第二方面之具有上部槍管 的Steyr來福槍的側面正視圖; 第8圖為第7圖所示之Steyr來福槍的分解透 視圖, 20 第9圖為第7及8圖所示之Steyr來福槍的部 分切去截面圖; 第10圖為顯示具有40 mm上部槍管的FN-FNC槍管的圖; 第11圖為顯示第10圖所示之來福搶的部分切 0續次頁(發明說明頁不敷使用時,請註記並使用續頁) 22 1277718玖、發明說明发明, invention description, can provide significant advantages in durability, accessibility and cost, especially during manufacturing, can be extended to the operational capabilities of firearms or other weapons. The second aspect of the invention allows the barrel assembly preloaded projectile to be easily attached to the barrel section of the weapon. Once all projectiles have been fired, the new barrel assembly containing the projectile can then be discarded and the projectile can be attached to the weapon system. Because the rear section with the projectile can also be used as part of the barrel, the weight of the projectile can be reduced by 10%. Quality control can be enhanced by pre-loading the projectile in the segment of the pipe grab. The transport and storage of projectiles and gunpowder can also be made easier. In a special application, the single-use grenade's grenade on a one-step weapon is generally hung below the main pipe, replacing the 5 or 6 projectile with a higher muzzle speed of 15 Degree of electronic shooting barrel. The conventional grenade throw-off cartridges need to be reloaded after each use, requiring the target to be re-targeted and re-targeted, including any misalignment errors in the previous shot. The present invention reduces reloading motion, provides improved accuracy, and a better trajectory approach when used, wherein only 20 adjustments to the aiming error are required while the weapon is still aiming at the target. Most importantly, this weapon delivers a shot firepower more quickly and accurately within 10 seconds of the key to connecting the military. We may of course recognize that the above is intended to be an illustrative embodiment of the present invention, and is a contiguous page for those skilled in the art (note that the page is not sufficient for use, please note and use the continuation page) All of the improvements and modifications of this embodiment will be apparent from the scope and the scope of the invention described in the following claims. Brief description of t schema 3 Figure 1 is a side elevational view of the 5 FN-FNC modified with the combination of the upper barrel assembly; Figure 2 is a partial cut of the rifle shown in Figure 1. The cross-sectional view, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view of the rifle grab as shown in Figures 1 and 2, 10 Figure 4 is a representative diagram of Steyr Rifle with a 20 mm pipe inserted into a 40 mm master barrel; Figure 5 is a partially cutaway cross-sectional view of the Steyr rifle shown in Figure 4; Figure 6 is a partial view of the Steyr rifle shown in Figures 4 and 5; Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the Steyr rifle shown in Figures 4 and 5; Side view of the Steyr rifle with the upper barrel in the second aspect; Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the Steyr rifle shown in Figure 7, 20 Figure 9 shows the 7th and 8th Part of the Steyr rifle is cut away; Figure 10 is a diagram showing the FN-FNC barrel with a 40 mm upper barrel; Figure 11 is a partial cut of the rifle shown in Figure 10. The next page (please note and use the continuation page when the invention page is not available) 22 1277718玖, invention description

發明說明$胃 去截面圖;以及 第12圖為第10及11圖所示之來福槍的分解圖 【圖式之主要元件代表符號表】 10 來福槍 27 射彈 11 槍托 28 覆蓋件 12 主要槍管 30 Steyr來福槍 13 上部槍管 31 前方上部槍管節段 14 插入件 32 後方搶管節段 15a 搶管總成 33 後方搶管總成 15b 搶管總成 34 去角導引端 15c 槍管總成 35 射彈 16 射彈 37 覆蓋件 17 去角導引端 40 FM-FMC來福槍 18 互補尾端 41 上部槍管 19 覆蓋件 42 槍口 20 Steyr來福槍 43 延伸部件 21 上部槍管 44 外殼 22 插入件 45 槍管總成 23 延伸部件 46 射彈 24 搶口 47 去角導引端 25 邊緣 48 互補尾端 26 槍管總成 49 覆蓋件 23DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION $gas sectional view; and Fig. 12 is an exploded view of the rifle shown in Figs. 10 and 11 [the main component representative symbol table of the drawing] 10 rifle 27 projectile 11 butt 28 cover 12 main barrel 30 Steyr rifle 13 upper barrel 31 front upper barrel section 14 insert 32 rear grab pipe section 15a grab pipe assembly 33 rear grab pipe assembly 15b pipe grab assembly 34 dehorn guide End 15c barrel assembly 35 projectile 16 projectile 37 cover 17 dehorn guide 40 FM-FMC rifle 18 complementary tail 41 upper barrel 19 cover 42 muzzle 20 Steyr rifle 43 extension 21 Upper barrel 44 Housing 22 Insert 45 Gun barrel assembly 23 Extension part 46 Projectile 24 Grab 47 Dehorned leading end 25 Edge 48 Complementary end 26 Gun barrel assembly 49 Covering piece 23

Claims (1)

1277718 拾、申請專利15菌 ^9»2 6日修(更)正皆换頁1277718 Pick up, apply for patent 15 bacteria ^9»2 6 days repair (more) 第92100121號專利申請案 申請專利範圍修正本95.09.26 1. 一種裝填射彈於一武器之方法,包括: 提供一包含疊積射彈及具有一開口引導端之後方槍 管節段, 5 提供一具有尾端之搶管延伸部,該尾端適於嚙合住 該後方槍管節段之該引導端,和 將該搶管延伸部之尾端縱向地連接至該後方搶管節 段之該引導端以形成一裝填有射彈之槍管。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項的方法,更包括放置一套 10 筒於該後方槍管節段之上。 3. 一種包含疊積射彈之後方槍管節段,其係用於如 申請專利範圍第1項之方法。 4. 一種包含如申請專利範圍第1項的方法所製成之 槍管的武器,該搶管係指從一包含疊積射彈之後 15 方搶管節段至一搶管延伸部。 5. 一種具有第一槍管及第二搶管的武器,該第一槍 管備有後膛機構可裝填及發射射彈,該第二槍管 平行於第一槍管且藉由連接一包含準備發射之疊 積射彈的後方槍管節段至一往前安裝在該第一槍 20 管上之槍管延伸部而形成。 6. —種具有第一槍管及槍管延伸部之武器,該第一 槍管備有後膛機構可裝填及發射射彈,該槍管延 伸部往前安裝在該第一槍管上且藉由一包含疊積 1277718Patent Application No. 92100121, Patent Revised, Ref. 95.09.26. 1. A method of loading a projectile into a weapon, comprising: providing a barrel segment comprising a stacked projectile and having an open leading end, 5 providing a tube extension having a tail end adapted to engage the leading end of the rear barrel segment and longitudinally connecting the tail end of the tube extension to the rear tube segment The leading end is formed to form a barrel filled with a projectile. 2. The method of claim 1 of the patent scope further includes placing a set of 10 cylinders over the rear barrel section. 3. A barrel section comprising a stack of projectiles for use in the method of claim 1 of the patent application. 4. A weapon comprising a barrel made by the method of claim 1 of the patent application, the pipe grabbing means from a 15 pipe grab section to a pipe grab extension comprising a stacked projectile. 5. A weapon having a first barrel and a second tube, the first barrel being provided with a heel mechanism for loading and firing a projectile, the second barrel being parallel to the first barrel and connected by a The rear barrel section of the stacked projectile ready to be fired is formed by a barrel extension that is mounted on the first gun 20 tube. 6. A weapon having a first barrel and a barrel extension, the first barrel being provided with a heel mechanism for loading and firing a projectile, the barrel extension being mounted forward on the first barrel and With a containing stack of 1277718 説举#日修(更)正替換頁 8 ____________________ 、申請專利範圍 射彈的後方槍管節段之連接而適於形成一平行於 該第一槍管之第二搶管。 種後方搶管節段,其用於連接至如申請專利範圍第 6項之武器上的一槍管延伸部。Say #日修 (more) is replacing page 8 ____________________, patent application scope The connection of the rear barrel section of the projectile is suitable for forming a second pipe that is parallel to the first barrel. A rear pipe grab section for connection to a barrel extension on a weapon as claimed in claim 6 of the patent application. 26 1277718 陸、(一)、本案指定代表圖爲:第1圖 (二)、本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明: 10 來福槍 15b 槍管總成 11 槍托 15c 搶管總成 12 主要槍管 16 射彈 13 上部槍管 17 去角導引端 14 插入件 18 互補尾端 15a 槍管總成 19 覆蓋件 柒、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學26 1277718 Lu, (1), the designated representative figure of this case is: Figure 1 (2), the representative symbol of the representative figure is a simple description: 10 rifle 15b barrel assembly 11 butt 15c pipe grabbing assembly 12 main Barrel 16 Projectile 13 Upper barrel 17 Dehorned guide end 14 Insert 18 Complementary end 15a Barrel assembly 19 Cover 柒, in the case of chemical formula, please reveal the chemistry that best shows the characteristics of the invention
TW092100121A 2001-07-11 2003-01-03 A barrel assembly for insertion into a parent barrel of a gun, a barrel assembly for loading a gun, and a gun having a forward barrel extension and a barrel assembly for loading the gun TWI277718B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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AUPR6292A AUPR629201A0 (en) 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 Rear barrel section
PCT/AU2002/000799 WO2003006912A1 (en) 2001-07-11 2002-06-19 Barrel insert and rear barrel section for weapons

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TW200412417A TW200412417A (en) 2004-07-16
TWI277718B true TWI277718B (en) 2007-04-01

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