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TWI269599B - Earphone speaker with electrostatic discharge protection - Google Patents

Earphone speaker with electrostatic discharge protection Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI269599B
TWI269599B TW94104305A TW94104305A TWI269599B TW I269599 B TWI269599 B TW I269599B TW 94104305 A TW94104305 A TW 94104305A TW 94104305 A TW94104305 A TW 94104305A TW I269599 B TWI269599 B TW I269599B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
speaker
electrostatic discharge
discharge protection
flexible conductive
negative contact
Prior art date
Application number
TW94104305A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200629951A (en
Inventor
Colin Cheng
Original Assignee
Mitac Int Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitac Int Corp filed Critical Mitac Int Corp
Priority to TW94104305A priority Critical patent/TWI269599B/en
Publication of TW200629951A publication Critical patent/TW200629951A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI269599B publication Critical patent/TWI269599B/en

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  • Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an earphone speaker with electrostatic discharge protection, comprising: a speaker unit, a metal screen mask, and a flexible conductive piece. The speaker unit has an input end for receiving sound signal, and the input end has a positive contact and a negative contact. The metal screen mask covers on the speaker component so as to protecting the speaker opening. The flexible conductive piece has a first end connected to the negative contact and a second end, which is connected to the metal screen, opposite to the first end. When static electricity accumulates on the metal screen mask, the flexible conductive piece can direct the static electricity to the ground through the negative contact. Therefore, the earphone speaker of the present invention is able to attain the function of electrostatic discharge protection.

Description

1269599 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種耳機喇A,特別是指一種具有靜 電放電保護之耳機喇A。 【先前技術】 參閱圖1,一般使用之耳機喇π八為防止異物進入揚聲器 41,通常會使用金屬網罩42覆設於揚聲器41外圍以保護 揚聲器41不受異物破壞,但是,金屬網罩42通常易累積 靜電而產生靜電效應,靜電效應不僅會在金屬網罩42外側 吸附瀰漫在空氣中的浮塵或微粒,進而影響耳機喇。八之視 聽品質,甚而若身體與耳機喇叭有電位差,此時人體如接 觸耳機喇<,將會對耳機喇0八放電產生突波,亦即所謂靜 電放電(Electrostatic Discharge,ESD)。而靜電放電是造成 大多數的電子元件或電子系統受到過度電性應力(Electrkai 〇verstress,E0S)破壞的主要因素,這種破壞將會使得與耳 機喇队内之揚聲器與音響放大器工作不正常,甚而導致耳 機喇队損壞率增加。 【發明内容】 因此,本發明之目的,即在提供一種具有靜電放電保 護之耳機喇A,藉此避免靜電放電破壞,提高使用壽命。 於是,本發明具有靜電放電保護之耳機喇,八是包含一 %聲單元、一金屬網罩,及一可撓性導電件。該揚聲單元 包括一用以接收聲音訊號之輸入端,及一用以輸出聲音訊 號之揚聲口,該輸入端具有一正接點及一負接點。該金屬 1269599 網罩罩覆於該揚聲構件上,用以防護該揚聲口。該可挽性 導電件具有一與該負接點固接m-相反於該第 一端且與該金屬網罩相抵接之第二端。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效,在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可 清楚的呈現。 .參閱圖2、圖3,本發明具有靜電放電保護之耳機喇口八 之較佳實施例是裝設於一耳機(圖未示)中,並包含一揚 聲單元1、一金屬網罩2,及一可撓性導電件3。在此值得 k的疋,在本實施例中是以單邊耳機剩σ八代表說明,然 熟習該項技術者可以輕易明瞭,亦可以使用於雙邊耳機喇 u八,並無不可。 该揚聲單元1包含一對應人體耳部之揚聲器丨丨,及一 與該揚聲器11形成電連接以傳遞聲音訊號之導線12。該揚 聲器11包括一本體111、一位於該本體ηι後端(即圖之 右方)且用以接收聲音訊號之輸入端112,及一位於該本體 ηι前端(即圖之左方)且用以輸出聲音訊號之揚聲口 113 其中,該輸入端112具有一負接點114及一正接點丨i 5。 在本實施例中,由於該揚聲器U為已知且成熟技術,在此 不再贅述。在本實施例中,是將該導線12焊接於該輸入端 112,藉此固定並形成電連接。 違金屬網罩2是罩設於該揚聲單元1 一側,並且包覆 該揚聲器11前端,用以避免外來異物侵入,造成該揚聲單 1269599 =的破壞。該金屬網罩2具有多數由該 面朝内貫穿形成之出音孔21,用以供聲音訊號傳出。 θ柏,本實關中,$可撓性導電件3可以為金屬彈片或 ;銅:片31。該可撓性導電件3具有-與該負接點m固接之1269599 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a headphone puller A, and more particularly to a headphone puller A having electrostatic discharge protection. [Prior Art] Referring to Fig. 1, a headphone bar π is generally used to prevent foreign matter from entering the speaker 41, and a metal mesh cover 42 is usually used to cover the periphery of the speaker 41 to protect the speaker 41 from foreign matter, but the metal mesh cover 42 It is easy to accumulate static electricity and generate an electrostatic effect. The electrostatic effect not only absorbs floating dust or particles that are diffused in the air outside the metal mesh cover 42 but also affects the earphones. The quality of the eight, even if the body and the headphone speaker have a potential difference, then the human body, such as the contact lens, will cause a surge in the discharge of the earphone, which is called Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). Electrostatic discharge is the main factor that causes most electronic components or electronic systems to be damaged by excessive electrical stress (Electrkai 〇verstress, EOS). This kind of damage will make the speaker and audio amplifier in the headset team work abnormally. It even led to an increase in the damage rate of the headset. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide an earphone A having electrostatic discharge protection, thereby avoiding electrostatic discharge damage and improving service life. Thus, the present invention has an electrostatic discharge protection earphone, and eight comprises a % acoustic unit, a metal mesh cover, and a flexible conductive member. The speaker unit includes an input terminal for receiving an audio signal, and a speaker port for outputting an audio signal, the input terminal having a positive contact and a negative contact. The metal 1269599 net cover covers the speaker member to protect the speaker port. The slidable conductive member has a second end that is fixed to the negative contact m-opposite the first end and abuts the metal mesh cover. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, a preferred embodiment of the earphone port 8 having electrostatic discharge protection is mounted in an earphone (not shown) and includes a speaker unit 1 and a metal mesh cover 2. And a flexible conductive member 3. In this embodiment, the singularity of the unilateral earphone is shown in the figure. However, those skilled in the art can easily understand it, and can also be used in the bilateral earphones. The speaker unit 1 includes a speaker unit corresponding to the ear of the human body, and a wire 12 electrically connected to the speaker 11 for transmitting an audio signal. The speaker 11 includes a body 111, an input end 112 at the rear end of the body ηι (ie, to the right of the figure) for receiving an audio signal, and a front end of the body ηι (ie, the left side of the figure) and used for A speaker port 113 for outputting an audio signal, wherein the input terminal 112 has a negative contact 114 and a positive contact 丨i 5 . In this embodiment, since the speaker U is a known and mature technology, it will not be described herein. In the present embodiment, the wire 12 is soldered to the input terminal 112, thereby securing and forming an electrical connection. The metal mesh cover 2 is disposed on the side of the speaker unit 1 and covers the front end of the speaker 11 to prevent foreign matter from entering, causing damage to the speaker unit 1269599. The metal mesh cover 2 has a plurality of sound holes 21 formed through the face inward for transmitting sound signals. θ柏, In the actual case, the flexible conductive member 3 may be a metal dome or a copper: sheet 31. The flexible conductive member 3 has - fixed to the negative contact m

—相反於該第一端31且與該金屬網罩2相抵 接之第二$32。在本實施财,是將該可撓性導電件3焊 接固定於該負接點114,再將導線12焊接於該輸入端112 之負接點U4與正接點115 ’然焊接固定亦僅衫多實施方 式中的-種,並非是本新型之限制條件,只要使該可挽性 導電件3相對於該負接點114固定相對位置即可。 、使該可撓性導電件3之第—端31與該負接點ιΐ4固接 ’並使該第二端32抵接固定於該金屬網罩2時。當該金屬 網罩2累積靜電時,靜電可傳經由該可撓性導電件3、該負 接點114’及與該負接點114形成電連接之導線12進^導 地,藉此可避免靜電經該正接點115形成突波,進而破壞耳 機之喇队或與該耳機之喇n八形成電連接之電子裝置(圖未 示)。 ^ 歸納上述,藉由該可撓性導電件3使靜電流經該負接 點114進而導出接地,不僅可避免靜電放電破壞耳機喇叭, 更可提高耳機喇π八之產品壽命,而確實達到本新型創作之 目的。 惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已,當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍,即大凡依本發明申請專利 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍 7 1269599 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是一後視圖,說明習知之耳機喇叭的一揚聲器與 一金屬網罩; 圖2是一類似於圖1之視圖,說明本新型具有靜電放 電保護之耳機喇0 八之較佳實施例;及 圖3是一剖視圖,說明該較佳實施例之組配關係。 1269599 【主要元件符號說明】 1…… •…揚聲單元 12··.·. ••…導線 11 _·.·· •…揚聲器 2…… .....金屬網罩 111… …·本體 21 ••… …··出音孔 112… •…輸入端 3…… ••…可撓性導電件 113… •…揚聲口 31 ••… ••…第一端 114… …·負接點 32····. ····第二端 115… •…正接點- a second $32 opposite the first end 31 and abutting the metal mesh cover 2. In this implementation, the flexible conductive member 3 is soldered and fixed to the negative contact 114, and the wire 12 is soldered to the negative contact U4 and the positive contact 115 of the input terminal 112. The type in the embodiment is not a limitation of the present invention, as long as the movable conductive member 3 is fixed in a relative position with respect to the negative contact 114. The first end 31 of the flexible conductive member 3 is fixed to the negative contact ι 4 and the second end 32 is abutted and fixed to the metal mesh cover 2. When the metal mesh cover 2 accumulates static electricity, static electricity can be transmitted through the flexible conductive member 3, the negative contact 114', and the wire 12 electrically connected to the negative contact 114, thereby avoiding The static electricity forms a glitch through the positive contact 115, thereby destroying the racquet of the earphone or an electronic device (not shown) electrically connected to the horn of the earphone. ^ In summary, the flexible conductive member 3 allows static electricity to flow through the negative contact 114 to be grounded, thereby not only preventing the electrostatic discharge from damaging the earphone speaker, but also improving the life of the earphone. The purpose of new creation. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention and the description of the invention are All of them are still within the scope of the invention patent 7 1269599. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a rear view showing a speaker and a metal mesh cover of a conventional earphone speaker; FIG. 2 is a view similar to FIG. 1 illustrating the novel earphone with electrostatic discharge protection. Preferred Embodiments; and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the composition relationship of the preferred embodiment. 1269599 [Explanation of main component symbols] 1... •... Speaker unit 12··.·. ••...Wire 11 _·.··•...Speaker 2..................Metal mesh cover 111... 21 ••... ...·· Sound hole 112... •...Input terminal 3... ••...Flexible conductive member 113... •... Speaker port 31 ••... ••...First end 114... Point 32····. ····Second end 115... •...positive contact

Claims (1)

1269599 十、申請專利範圍·· 1 · 一種具有靜電放電保護之耳機喇队,包含·· -揚聲單元’包括—用以接收聲音訊號之輸入端, 及-用以輸出聲音訊號之揚聲口,該輪入端具有一正接 黑占及一負接點; 一金屬網罩,罩覆於該揚聲單元上,用以防護該揚 聲口;及 ,可撓丨生導電件’具有一與該負接點固接之第一端 ’及一相反於該第一端且與該金屬網罩相抵接之第二端 〇 2·依據申明專利範圍第i項所述之具有靜電放電保護之耳 • 機喇队,其中,該可撓性導電件為一金屬彈片。 3 ·依據申睛專利範圍第1項所述之具有靜電放電保護之耳 機喇π八,其中,該可撓性導電件為一銅箔片。 101269599 X. Patent Application Range·· 1 · A headphone squad with electrostatic discharge protection, including -· - speaker unit' includes - an input for receiving an audio signal, and - a speaker port for outputting an audio signal The wheel end has a positive black and a negative contact; a metal mesh cover covering the speaker unit for protecting the speaker port; and the flexible conductive member has a The first end of the negative contact is fixed and the second end 相反2 opposite to the first end and abutting the metal mesh cover. The ear with electrostatic discharge protection according to the claim i of the patent scope • A racquet, wherein the flexible conductive member is a metal dome. 3. The earphone having electrostatic discharge protection according to claim 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the flexible conductive member is a copper foil. 10
TW94104305A 2005-02-15 2005-02-15 Earphone speaker with electrostatic discharge protection TWI269599B (en)

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TWI269599B true TWI269599B (en) 2006-12-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9301053B2 (en) 2013-11-22 2016-03-29 Nokia Corporation Audio transducer with electrostatic discharge protection
US10448165B2 (en) 2014-04-17 2019-10-15 Nokia Technologies Oy Audio transducer with electrostatic discharge protection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9301053B2 (en) 2013-11-22 2016-03-29 Nokia Corporation Audio transducer with electrostatic discharge protection
US10448165B2 (en) 2014-04-17 2019-10-15 Nokia Technologies Oy Audio transducer with electrostatic discharge protection

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