TWI269028B - Flow monitoring system for a flow control apparatus - Google Patents
Flow monitoring system for a flow control apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI269028B TWI269028B TW094117154A TW94117154A TWI269028B TW I269028 B TWI269028 B TW I269028B TW 094117154 A TW094117154 A TW 094117154A TW 94117154 A TW94117154 A TW 94117154A TW I269028 B TWI269028 B TW I269028B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- flow control
- control device
- drug delivery
- blockage
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims 1
- UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-(2,4-dichlorophenoxy)acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl UQMRAFJOBWOFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013574 canned fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/142—Pressure infusion, e.g. using pumps
- A61M5/14212—Pumping with an aspiration and an expulsion action
- A61M5/14232—Roller pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D7/00—Control of flow
- G05D7/06—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D7/0617—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials
- G05D7/0629—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means
- G05D7/0688—Control of flow characterised by the use of electric means specially adapted for fluid materials characterised by the type of regulator means by combined action on throttling means and flow sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
- A61M2005/16863—Occlusion detection
- A61M2005/16868—Downstream occlusion sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M5/00—Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
- A61M5/14—Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
- A61M5/168—Means for controlling media flow to the body or for metering media to the body, e.g. drip meters, counters ; Monitoring media flow to the body
- A61M5/16831—Monitoring, detecting, signalling or eliminating infusion flow anomalies
- A61M2005/16863—Occlusion detection
- A61M2005/16872—Upstream occlusion sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3331—Pressure; Flow
- A61M2205/3351—Controlling upstream pump pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3375—Acoustical, e.g. ultrasonic, measuring means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S128/00—Surgery
- Y10S128/13—Infusion monitoring
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Flow Control (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
Description
1269028 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種能夠識別出現於一輸藥器中之流量條 件的流量控制裝置。 【先前技術】 _ 在該技術中一般已熟知對患者投用含有藥物或營養之藥 液的技術。通常，藥液由裝載至一流量控制裝置之輸藥器 _ ("者士泵）而輸送至患者，其中該輸藥器連接至向患者輸送藥 液之藥液源。 先前技術之流量控制裝置亦能夠在流量控制裝置操作期
【發明内容】
，·…、⑺π琢輸藥 在之單個感應器，另一〜 ，其中該輸藥器具有一上流側及一下 輸藥器之上流側内之藥液存在或不存 與該單個感應器具有操作關聯，丨 I02175-950712.doc 1269028 軟體子系統，其中該軟體子系統能夠在該輸藥器内所存在 之上流流量條件與下流流量條件之間作識別。
本發明亦關於一種包含一適於裝載一輸藥器之流量控制 裝置的流量控制襄i，該輸藥器具有一上流側及一下流側 (其中該輸藥器裝载至該流量控制裝置)，一用於偵測該輸藥 态之上流側内之藥液存在或不存在之單個感應器，及一與 该單個感應器具有操作關聯性之軟體子系、统，其中該軟體 子系統能夠在裝載至該流量控制裝置之輸藥器内所存在二 上流流量條件與下流流量條件之間作識別。 本發明進一步關於一種用 含將一輸藥器之一端嚙合於 載至一流量控制裝置，將該 載至該流量控制裝置之輸藥 下流流量條件之間作識別。 於監視藥液流量之方法，其包 至少一藥液源，將該輸藥器裝 輸藥裔之另一端嚙合，及在裝 器内所存在之上流流量條件與 【實施方式】
口〒祝明根據本發明之流量控制 之一實施例且通常將苴丰+ #】Λ如 利我置 ^ ，、表成10。‘量控制裝置1 0包含一 施夠在輸藥器14内所存在夕μ 4Θ 所存在之上流流量條件與下流流量條件 之間作偵測及識別的流量私條件 官心其«至流量控制裝置加用於藉 = 閥門機構28及固定構件74 曰 ，月彳耒益14之 千4齒5至^ $控制 傳輸藥液。如此處 末向患者 η 打語裝载”意味閥門機 及固定構件74嗜合至流量控制裝置〗 、 置放於閥門機構28與固定構件 胃以拉緊狀態 疋構件74之間，則更㈣Hl4即可 J02i75-950712.doc 1269028 與流量控制裝置10—起操作。 麥考圖1及圖2，根據本發明之例示性流量控制裝置1〇包 含一適用於將輸藥器丨4裝載至流量控制褒置1〇的外殼2〇。 流量控制裝置1〇包含一主凹槽124,該主凹槽被主門136遮 蓋且包括第一及第二凹槽58及6〇，以用於當閥門機㈣及 固定構件74分別0齒合至第一及第二凹槽58, 6〇時提供適於 將輸藥器14裝載至流量控制裝置1〇之場所。較佳地，諸如 轉子26之用於驅動藥液之構件經由外殼2〇而可旋轉地# 且其適用於嗜合導管56,以便當輸藥器14裝載至該流量控 制裝置1〇時導管56以拉緊狀態置放於第-與第二凹槽58、 60之間。 正如此處所用的，輸藥器14之導管56之通向轉子％的部 分稱為上流，而導管56之背離轉子26的部分稱為下流。因 ^ ’轉子26之轉動擠料f56並提供於將藥液自輸藥 器14之上流側驅動至其下流側以向患者輸送藥液的構件。 本發明期待可使用諸如線性罐動果、隔膜果、渦輪果、旋 轉^動泵及活塞泵之具有一用於驅動藥液之構件的任何 流量控制裝置。另外，本發明期待用於在輸藥器14中阻止 :液流動之構件較佳為閥門機構28;然而，可使用可阻止 藥液流經輸藥器1 4之任何構件。 參考圖卜控制裝置1()進_步包含_協助❹者 料與㈣量控制裳置10建立介面之使用者介面40。與沿 處板66女置之複數個按紐m具有操作關聯性之顯示屏 可協助使用者與微處理器62 (圖3)相合來根據本發明而操 I02J75-950712.doc 1269028 作該流量監視系統12。 參考圖3’流量控制裝置丨〇進一步包含一與一單個感應器 32具有#作關聯性之微處理器62。軟體子系統％在操作時 與微處理器62相關聯且進一步與流量監視系統似諸如間 門機構28之用於阻止藥液流動之構件相關聯，該構件在該 控制裝置10之操作中為流量控制裝置1〇提供用於在輸 某中所存在之上流流量條件與下流流量條件之間作偵 測及識別的構件。如以上所述的，流量控制裝置10包括用 於在輸某益〗4之上流側處偵測藥液是否存在於導管5 6中之 早個感應器32。該單個感應器32位於該流量控制裝置1〇之 外殼^0上且經安置以用於偵測該輸藥器i 4之上流侧内是否 存在樂液。在圖2中所示之—實施例中，單個感應器^併人 至-凹陷的感應器軌道42中且適用於當輸藥器_載至哼 流量控制裝置1〇時將導管56緊緊地收納其中。圖3繪示_感: 應器3 〇，一資料座m ^ u 、 一回輪配置34，一輸藥器識別系統 1 8以及一重檢系統1 9。 為使單個感應器32债測輸藥器14之導管56中是否存 液，需要將導管56°齒合及固定於感應器軌道42中。在一 施例中，將導管56喷合及固定於感應器軌道^中可藉由: 下方法達成··當導管56内盔筚液且1 η 曰 …、耒液且其圍繞該流量控 1 0嚙合時啓動流量控制裝置丨〇" 口口 j 1 便產生由於空氣自輸荦 為4排出，故導管56之外徑減小之真空 。 放在排氣狀態下。在此排氣狀能 吕56置 後％下，使用者可在將輸藥器 4衣載至該流量控制裝置1〇時輕 夺吕56插於感應器 102175-950712.^ 1269028 軌道42中。 機：外’導管56中無任何藥液時，-連接至導管56之間門 a㈣合至第1槽58 ’隨後導管56輯轉子26，且固 =件74嚙合至第二凹槽6〇以便輸藥器，裝载至流量 導：:6在第-與第二凹槽一間的部分處於 J、狀悲。^後閥門機構28經操作來使得藥液流流經導管 56以將空氣自輸藥器14排出。 ® 口此，在此啓動程序中使轉 “ #料，由於導管56存在可撓性及輸藥HU中不含有 樂液，故在導管56中產生一迫使導管56辨陷之真空。導管 5 6之此臨時坍陷加上正操作 其 轉子26所轭加的張力使得導 吕56輕鬆固定於感應器執道“内。 另外，當該流量控制梦署彳η + μ& f哀置10處於刼作中且導管56嚙合於 感應器執道42内時，流妳導其以 + 瓜、、、工導吕56之樂液流相對於感應器軌 道42之内徑增加了導管％之 一 1让 旦導官5 6唾合於礒靡 器執道42内且輸藥器14 1 ,A 一匕口刀嚙合至流量控制裝置 ’則流ϊ監視系統12開始操作。 。微處理器62控制且管理該流量控制裝置ι〇之各種元件的 ^作。，佳地’單個感應器32包含—接收器總成％與—超 奪傳輸為總成90 ’該超聲傳輸器總成％用於經由導㈣之 位於感應器軌道42内的部分而傳輪—超聲訊號，以提供在 由-接收器總成9 2接收該訊號時用於傾測輸藥器1 4 側内是否存在藥液的構件。當接收到超聲訊號時，接收器 總成92基於由微處理器62 所接收之超聲訊號特徵來偵測沿 感應态執道42之導營θ π — 等s 56内疋否存在藥液。隨後’接收器總 102175-950712.doc -10- 1269028 成92與微處理器62通信。基於傳達至微處理器62之所接收 、勺超聲汛號之特徵，軟體子系統36判定輸藥器丨4内之藥液 流量正常還是存在流量異常。 軟體子系統36經由一系列判定點及步驟來判定導管％内 存在正书流里還是異常流量條件，且若確實存在異常流量 ，件貝J不g其是空袋條件（bag⑽咐嶋仙〇n)、上流堵 塞還是下流堵塞。 筝考圖4及圖4A中之流程圖，圖中說明了由軟體子系統％ 執行來由流量監視系統12執行間歇測試程序A的不同判定 點及步驟。軟體子系統36引導流量控制 藥器14中所存在夕μ、去旦 、 在之上'抓®條件與下流流量條件之間作伯 測及區別相關的各種掉作 、 、㈣㈣在正常無作中，單個感應器32 、’、二 5於感應器執道42中之導管56傕h π 谓測輸藥器Μ中是否存在率广導^傳輸起聲讯號以用於 否存在糸液。在流量控制裝置10之操作 中’軟體子系統3 6在預定日年門盅丨—θ '、 疋夺間判疋疋否起始間歇測試程序Α 28欲止：下流堵基。間歇測試程序八包含由閥門機構 :由=樂器14之藥液流量，傳輸及終^ 用於由早個感應器32判 此等步驟。 #在条液’且右需要可重複 詳言之，在步驟289中 么 4A中所干夕體子不、、先36判定是否執行如圖 Τ所不之間歇測試程序一 驟290中扣-ώ 執仃，則微處理器62在步 人 不〜量控制裝置】〇為關(OFF)狀態，以蚁止“ 控制f置】0之操作來使轉子咐再驅動藥液流置 在步驟292中，微處理器吕 %後將閱門機構28置放於阻止藥 102175-950712.doc 1269028 液流流經導管56之阻塞位置。 θ 1機構28阻止藥液流流經輸藥器14後，在步驟綱 =個感應器32獲得-基線訊心^ =制褒置〗叫向微處理器62提供對該訊號之讀取。重啓 ：要沿輸藥器14之下流側不存在堵塞，則應經由轉 =作而駆使導管56内所存在之任何藥液穿過導管％ ::耒’夜輸运至患者。在一較短時間段後，閥門機構以 ^终止藥液流動之阻塞位置内可導致導管⑽盡任何 剩餘的藥液，& #左+ ㈣=㈣存在可有效阻止藥液輸送至患者的下流 者基’因為藥液可由於堵塞之存在而被迫留於導㈣中。 經過一預定量的時間後 “旦—、洲曼#人體子糸統36於步驟298中允許任 二：液排出導管56。在步驟3〇。中，單個感應器3爾後 、=4^56傳輸另一超聲訊號且獲得第二讀數來判定輸藥 〇〇疋否存在樂液。若藥液保留於輸藥器14内，則軟體 子糸統36隨後確定存在—下流堵塞且發以報。 ^ 一旦間歇測試程序A完成，則軟體子“％到達判定點 302，该判定點3〇2判定導管
疋導“6中疋否存在諸如沿輸藥器U 抓側之堵塞的下流流量條件。若在判定點3〇2處導管％ 内無樂液剩餘’則軟體子系統36判定不存在下流堵塞。在 步驟304中，微處理器62重設計量器且在步驟咖中流量和 制裝置1〇置放在關（〇FF)狀態下。隨後在步侧中，閱^ 機構28置放於允許藥液流經導管％之輸送或灌注位置^ 閥門機構28驅動至輸送或灌注位置後，在步驟則中流量押 制裝置1〇置放在開(〇N)狀態下且流量監視系統12使軟體； 102175-950712.doc 12 1269028 系統3 6返回至步驟2 8 9。
若判定點302中沿輸藥器14之下流側之堵塞存在，則到達 判定點3 12。判定點3 12計算單個感應器32偵測到導管％中 藥液存在的發生次數且記為D。，而允許流量監視系統12偵 測到可存在之下流堵塞之預設最大發生次數記為〇。 (maX)。若判定點312中，D。不大於D。（max),則軟體子系統 36將判定不存在下流堵塞且閥門機構28置放於一允許藥液 以如同上述步驟3〇4、306、3〇8及31〇中之方式流經輸藥器 14的位置。然而，若D。大於D〇(max)，則存在下流堵塞且軟 體子系統36將引導微處理器62啓動警報器68。 較佳地，警報器68可為可聽型、可見型、振動型或其任 何組合。在本發明之一實施例中，期望一特定類型之警報 為68可代表輸藥器14中所存在的且使用者可通過該警報器 68自身特有的可見型、可聽型及/或振動型警報器⑽進行識 J之特定異_流s條件。舉例而言，具有不同聲音之馨報 器⑼可表示諸如下流堵塞、空袋條件或上流堵塞之不；類 型的上流及下流流量條件。此等特有警報器68允許流量監 視糸統12發出存在幾個不同的異f流量條件的訊號。 欠，雨藥為I4中存在上济L流量條件（諸如上流堵塞或空袋 料）的❹、㈣經由位於輸藥器14之上流側之㈣點處的、 早個感應器32判定導管56中是否存在藥液來判定。然而， =於對沿輸藥器14之下流堵塞所作之㈣，對輸藥器μ 1如上流堵塞或空袋條件之上流流量條件所作之读測I 行間歇測試程序A。實際上，對此等上流流量條件之; i02175-9507l2.doc 1269028 測在流量控制裝置10之正常運作中完成，同時閥門機構28 位於允許藥液流經輸藥器14的輸送或灌注位置。 當軟體子系統36未執行間歇測試程序a時，流量監視系統 12亦在諸如正常流量、空袋及上流堵塞條件之上流流量條 件之間作们則及區別。特定言之，在判定點挪中，若軟體 子系統3 6未起始用於㈣下流流量條件之間歇測試程序 貝J車人體子系統36將開始在正常流量、空袋及上流堵塞之 間作偵測及區別。 土 :L量控制裝置10之操作中輸藥器14中是否存在正常上流产 ::件。此操作發生於判定點31钟且基於由單個感應器32 、測到之樂液存在或不存在而判定。特定言之，若單個 感應器32_到導㈣中存在藥液，則在判定點314中由軟 =糸統36_流量。正f上流流量條件存在是
:或阻塞輸藥器14之上流側上之藥液流的流量條 該種堵塞或阻塞會㈣液消失，正如單個 偵測到的。若剌宁” & 士 ZFfr 在步驟315::;=r:流量，則此_ 員不方;使用者介面40上。因此，由於患者可於 ，件下接收適當劑量的藥液，故不啓動警報器68。、 :在：：控制裝置丨。之操作中，如同由導管56中不存在 文戶:"輸樂器14之上流側偵測到空袋條件或 基，則流量監視系統12僅於判定點314中啓動警報器68一 巴別“中在空袋條件與上流堵塞之間作 別。如圖5Α及圖㈣所述的，在判定㈣6中進行2 102175-950712.d0< 1269028 以確定輸藥器1 4中存在空袋條件還是上流堵塞。 如進一步所示的，圖5A及圖5B中所說明之圖表分別對於 空袋條件及上流堵塞而提供代表由接收器總成92所接收之 超聲汛號的相對訊號強度之預定基線，該等預定基線可為 基於將單個感應器32所獲取之複數個讀數與代表此等兩種 流量異常之個別預定基線標準相比較來在此等兩個上流流 量條件之間作區別的操作提供一根據。詳言之，軟體子系 統36將來自單個感應器32所產生之複數個感應器讀數之訊 唬強度的隨時間之變化與用於此等特定流量條件的預定基 線標準相比較。此為比較提供由單個感應器32所獲取之$ 數，該比較允許軟體子系統36能在空袋與上流堵塞之間作 “卜舉例而言，在空袋條件下，隨後讀數間的變化將隨 日守間#乂快地減小’而在上流堵塞中訊號變化將隨時間而較 t又地減小。應注意，雖然圖5 A及圖5β中之圖表描述了一較 佳基線標準之一實例，但可使用可區別此等兩種流量異常 的其它基線標準。 基於針對上述敎標準進行之訊號比較，—旦在判定點 ⑽中判定了存在空袋條件後，軟體子系㈣啓動警報器 68。若軟體子系統36於射點316中判定存在上流堵塞，則 軟體子系統36亦將引導指示此流量異常之警報器⑼之啓 動。 因此’流量監視系統12能夠在發生於輸藥器…之包括 至少四個獨立流量條件之上流與下流流量條件之間作相 及區別。流量監視系統12在上流流量條件與下流流量條件 102175-9507I2.doc -15 - 1269028 之間作谓測及區別之能力較佳由位於輸藥器14之上流側的 單個感應器32所具有之單個偵測點而實現。 雖然上述流量控制裝置1〇為一例示性實施例，但本發明 期待該流量監視系統12可供任何適當的流量控制裝置使 用。 從前述說明中應瞭解：雖然文中說明並描述了本發明之 特定實施例，但可不脫離本發明之精神及範疇對其進行多 種修正。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1為根據本發明之具有一流量監視系統之例示性流量 控制裝置之透視圖； 圖2為根據本發明之其上裝載有一輸藥器之流量控制裝 置的側視圖； 圖3之簡化方塊圖說明根據本發明之包含一流量監視系 統的流量控制裝置之元件； 圖4為根據本發明之流量監視系統的流程圖； 圖4A為根據本發明之圖4中所示之流程圖之子程序； 圖5 A之圖表說明根據本發明之空袋條件下由感應器所偵 測之隨時間變化的訊號強度；及 圖5B之圖表說明根據本發明之上流堵塞之由感應器所偵 測之隨時間變化的訊號強度。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 流量控制裝置 12 流量監視系統 102175-950712.doc 1269028 14 輸藥器 20 外殼 26 轉子 28 閥門機構 32 36 40 42 56
單個感應器 軟體子系統 使用者介面 感應器執道 導管 58、60 62 66 68 70 74
90 92 124 凹槽 微處理器 盖板 警報器 顯示屏 固定構件 超聲傳輸器總成 接收器總成 主凹槽 136 主門 138 按鈕 102175-950712.doc
Claims (1)
1269028 十、申請專利範圍： 1. 一種流量控制裝置，適用於裝载一且右 ^ ^ 衣戟具有一上流側及一下 /爪側之輸藥裔，該流量控制裝置包含： a) —單個超聲感應器，包含一 接收為總成及一超聲傳輸 為總成’其中該超聲傳輪哭她 ^ A f σ…成經由該輸藥器之一部分 傳輸一超聲訊號至該接收器總成， b) —微處理器，其與該單 ..m 早個起耳感應器具有操作關聯 性’用於接收來自兮叩 亥接收盗總成的超聲訊號，且進-步 Λ運行於該微處理器上之軟體子系統具操作關聯性，用 於偵測該輸藥器之該上流侧中是否存在藥液；及 =中該軟體子系統係與該單個超聲感應器具有操作 “性且適於在該輸藥器中所存在之—上流流量堵塞與 下流流量堵塞之間作識別，作 1下為该已接收超聲訊號之 一功能。 2. 如請求項1之流量控制裝置，1 八進步包含一用於阻止該 輸樂器中之藥液流動之構件，誃、、 用於阻止樂液流動的構 入该軟體子系統具有操作關聯性。 3·如請求項2之流量控制裝置，其中 甲肩專人體子糸統阻止該輸 樂為中之藥液流動。 4·如請求項1之流量控制裝置，复中％从触7 / 曰 ，、中该軟體子系統能夠識別 疋否存在一空袋條件。 5·如請求項1之流量控制裝置，复巾兮私蝴7 / 曰 /、中该軟體子系統能夠識別 疋否存在正常流量。 6· 一種用於監視藥液流量之方法，其包含： 102175-9507l2.doc 1269028 a) 將一輸藥器之一端嚙合於至少一藥液源； b) 裝載該具有導管、一閥門機構、及—固定構件之輪藥 器，其中該閥門機構及該固定構件嚙合至一流量控制裝 置； ' ▼ ，V fpt 7 d) 藉一位於鄰近該導管之一部分的單個感應器產生一 超聲訊號，該超聲訊號表示在導管的該部分中藥液存名 或不存在；及 e) 在一微處理器上運行一斂髀 仃f人體子糸統以在該輸藥器中 所存在之-上流堵塞與-下流堵塞之間作識別，其中舞 =處理器係操作地連結到該單個感應器，用以接收該起 =1，及侦測在輸藥器上流側中藥液是否存在而作為 μ超卑讯旒之一功能，且复 1 d ，、Τ σ亥软體子糸統利用該超灣 甙號以判別該上流堵塞及下流堵塞。 7·如請求項6之方法，進一牛 ^ ^ ^ ν匕3阻止該輪藥器中之藥液读 識㈣11巾所存在之該下流堵塞。 8 ·如清求項6之方法，其中兮认—w。 者。 、μ輛樂器之該另一端接至一扇 9·如請求項6之方法，其中 η ^ , 、運仃該軟體子系統進一步包含讀 別疋否存在一空袋條件。 /匕各 10·如請求項6之方法，農中 別是否存在正常流量。奸該軟體子系統進-步包含諸 I02175-950712.doc 1269028 七、指定代表圖： (一) 本案指定代表圖為：第（1)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 10 流量控制裝置 20 外殼 40 使用者介面 - 6 6 蓋板 70 顯示屏 # 136 主門 138 按鈕 八、本案若有化學式時，請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式 • (無） 102175-950712.doc
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/853,926 US7092797B2 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2004-05-25 | Flow monitoring system for a flow control apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200609493A TW200609493A (en) | 2006-03-16 |
| TWI269028B true TWI269028B (en) | 2006-12-21 |
Family
ID=35451522
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW094117154A TWI269028B (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2005-05-25 | Flow monitoring system for a flow control apparatus |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US7092797B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1751639B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2008500642A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN100487619C (zh) |
| AT (1) | ATE506980T1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2005248856B2 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0511560A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2565271C (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE602005027686D1 (zh) |
| DK (1) | DK1751639T3 (zh) |
| IL (1) | IL178951A0 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MXPA06012776A (zh) |
| PA (1) | PA8634701A1 (zh) |
| SA (1) | SA05260327B1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI269028B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2005116790A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (73)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9138537B2 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2015-09-22 | Medtronic, Inc. | Determining catheter status |
| US7320676B2 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2008-01-22 | Medtronic, Inc. | Pressure sensing in implantable medical devices |
| US8323244B2 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2012-12-04 | Medtronic, Inc. | Catheter malfunction determinations using physiologic pressure |
| US9033920B2 (en) * | 2003-10-02 | 2015-05-19 | Medtronic, Inc. | Determining catheter status |
| WO2005094919A1 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-10-13 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Actuator system comprising detection means |
| US7462170B2 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2008-12-09 | Covidien Ag | Administration feeding set and valve mechanism |
| US7092797B2 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2006-08-15 | Sherwood Services Ag | Flow monitoring system for a flow control apparatus |
| US7794423B2 (en) | 2004-05-25 | 2010-09-14 | Covidien Ag | Re-certification system for a flow control apparatus |
| FR2894149B1 (fr) * | 2005-11-16 | 2008-09-05 | Eleph Ent Technology | Procede de detection d'occlusion d'une tubulure pour appareil d'administration de liquides physiologiques |
| WO2007123764A2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2007-11-01 | Medtronic, Inc. | Systems and methods of identifying catheter malfunctions using pressure sensing |
| ES2564519T3 (es) | 2006-10-13 | 2016-03-23 | Bluesky Medical Group Inc. | Control de presión de una bomba de vacío médica |
| US9044537B2 (en) | 2007-03-30 | 2015-06-02 | Medtronic, Inc. | Devices and methods for detecting catheter complications |
| US9408954B2 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2016-08-09 | Smith & Nephew Plc | Systems and methods for controlling operation of negative pressure wound therapy apparatus |
| GB0712739D0 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2007-08-08 | Smith & Nephew | Apparatus |
| GB0712763D0 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2007-08-08 | Smith & Nephew | Apparatus |
| GB0715259D0 (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2007-09-12 | Smith & Nephew | Canister status determination |
| GB0712764D0 (en) | 2007-07-02 | 2007-08-08 | Smith & Nephew | Carrying Bag |
| GB0712736D0 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2007-08-08 | Smith & Nephew | Apparatus |
| US12121648B2 (en) | 2007-08-06 | 2024-10-22 | Smith & Nephew Plc | Canister status determination |
| US7934912B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2011-05-03 | Curlin Medical Inc | Peristaltic pump assembly with cassette and mounting pin arrangement |
| US8083503B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2011-12-27 | Curlin Medical Inc. | Peristaltic pump assembly and regulator therefor |
| US8062008B2 (en) | 2007-09-27 | 2011-11-22 | Curlin Medical Inc. | Peristaltic pump and removable cassette therefor |
| US8517990B2 (en) | 2007-12-18 | 2013-08-27 | Hospira, Inc. | User interface improvements for medical devices |
| CN102387982B (zh) * | 2008-08-28 | 2014-09-17 | 德卡产品有限公司 | 产品配制系统 |
| US8052656B2 (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2011-11-08 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Enteral feeding system |
| US8378837B2 (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2013-02-19 | Hospira, Inc. | Occlusion detection system |
| US8277196B2 (en) | 2010-06-11 | 2012-10-02 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | Adaptive accuracy for enteral feeding pump |
| ITBO20110289A1 (it) * | 2011-05-20 | 2012-11-21 | Health Robotics Srl | Scatola di contenimento di una sacca per prodotti farmaceutici |
| AU2012299169B2 (en) | 2011-08-19 | 2017-08-24 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Systems and methods for a graphical interface including a graphical representation of medical data |
| AU2012348191C1 (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2017-04-20 | Alcon Inc. | Selectively moveable valve elements for aspiration and irrigation circuits |
| US10022498B2 (en) | 2011-12-16 | 2018-07-17 | Icu Medical, Inc. | System for monitoring and delivering medication to a patient and method of using the same to minimize the risks associated with automated therapy |
| EP2830687B1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2019-07-24 | ICU Medical, Inc. | Air detection system and method for detecting air in a pump of an infusion system |
| US9710610B2 (en) | 2012-07-25 | 2017-07-18 | Covidien Lp | Enteral feeding pump with flow adjustment |
| ES2743160T3 (es) | 2012-07-31 | 2020-02-18 | Icu Medical Inc | Sistema de cuidado de pacientes para medicaciones críticas |
| EP2893475A1 (en) | 2012-09-06 | 2015-07-15 | Baxter International Inc | Patient information software system including infusion map |
| WO2014078375A1 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | Baxter International Inc. | Infusion line management system |
| EP2920465B1 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2019-05-01 | Kpr U.S., Llc | Peristaltic pump cassette |
| US9359885B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2016-06-07 | Baxter International Inc. | Acoustic line tracing system and method for fluid transfer system |
| USD762850S1 (en) | 2013-04-23 | 2016-08-02 | Covidien Lp | Cassette |
| US9549850B2 (en) | 2013-04-26 | 2017-01-24 | Novartis Ag | Partial venting system for occlusion surge mitigation |
| AU2014268355B2 (en) | 2013-05-24 | 2018-06-14 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Multi-sensor infusion system for detecting air or an occlusion in the infusion system |
| US10166328B2 (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2019-01-01 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Infusion system which utilizes one or more sensors and additional information to make an air determination regarding the infusion system |
| CA2913918C (en) | 2013-05-29 | 2022-02-15 | Hospira, Inc. | Infusion system and method of use which prevents over-saturation of an analog-to-digital converter |
| WO2015038588A1 (en) | 2013-09-10 | 2015-03-19 | Covidien Lp | Enteral feeding pump with acceleration sensor |
| ES3010316T3 (en) | 2013-09-24 | 2025-04-02 | Kpr Us Llc | Feeding set and enteral feeding pump |
| EP3110474B1 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2019-12-18 | ICU Medical, Inc. | Infusion system and method which utilizes dual wavelength optical air-in-line detection |
| US11344673B2 (en) | 2014-05-29 | 2022-05-31 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Infusion system and pump with configurable closed loop delivery rate catch-up |
| JP5995915B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-09-21 | ミネベア株式会社 | 閉塞検出装置及び輸液装置並びに閉塞検出装置の作動方法 |
| CA2955999C (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2021-04-13 | Covidien Lp | Flow detection system for flow control apparatus |
| US10227971B2 (en) | 2014-08-12 | 2019-03-12 | Kpr U.S., Llc | Downstream flow detection system for flow control apparatus |
| US11344668B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2022-05-31 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Infusion system with concurrent TPN/insulin infusion |
| US10850024B2 (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2020-12-01 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Infusion system, device, and method having advanced infusion features |
| CN105396200B (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2021-11-05 | 深圳迈瑞科技有限公司 | 输液泵及其输液管路上阻塞报警方法和装置 |
| WO2017197024A1 (en) | 2016-05-13 | 2017-11-16 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Infusion pump system and method with common line auto flush |
| US11324888B2 (en) | 2016-06-10 | 2022-05-10 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Acoustic flow sensor for continuous medication flow measurements and feedback control of infusion |
| US10089055B1 (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2018-10-02 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Synchronized display of screen content on networked devices |
| CN108175906B (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-02-26 | 北京灵泽医药技术开发有限公司 | 流体控制设备 |
| US11331428B2 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2022-05-17 | Kpr U.S., Llc | Cassette for a flow control apparatus |
| CA3123388A1 (en) | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-02 | Generica Medical International, Inc. | Enteral feeding systems and methods |
| US11344480B2 (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2022-05-31 | Medline Industries, Lp | Enteral fluid delivery system |
| SG11202105287TA (en) | 2018-11-26 | 2021-06-29 | Kpr U S Llc | Cassette for a flow control apparatus |
| US10765798B2 (en) | 2019-01-24 | 2020-09-08 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Feeding syringe holder |
| US11110036B2 (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2021-09-07 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Feeding set and enteral feeding pump assembly |
| USD906516S1 (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2020-12-29 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Valve clip |
| USD920504S1 (en) | 2019-07-01 | 2021-05-25 | Medline Industries, Inc. | Valve |
| US11278671B2 (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2022-03-22 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Infusion pump with safety sequence keypad |
| WO2021237198A1 (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2021-11-25 | Kpr U.S., Llc | Detection system for flow control apparatus |
| NZ797085A (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2025-08-29 | Icu Medical Inc | Fluid transfer devices and methods of use |
| US11135360B1 (en) | 2020-12-07 | 2021-10-05 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Concurrent infusion with common line auto flush |
| USD1091564S1 (en) | 2021-10-13 | 2025-09-02 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Display screen or portion thereof with graphical user interface for a medical device |
| AU2022407460A1 (en) | 2021-12-10 | 2024-06-27 | Icu Medical, Inc. | Medical fluid compounding systems with coordinated flow control |
| CN114593764A (zh) * | 2022-03-07 | 2022-06-07 | 浙江美加华医疗技术有限公司 | 一种给药供应装置的实时监测系统 |
| CN116096443B (zh) * | 2022-06-30 | 2025-11-04 | 深圳麦科田生物医疗技术股份有限公司 | 一种药物输注装置、阻塞检测方法、检测系统及存储介质 |
Family Cites Families (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4504263A (en) | 1982-12-22 | 1985-03-12 | Valleylab, Inc. | Flow rate monitor with optical sensing chamber |
| US4583975A (en) | 1983-12-23 | 1986-04-22 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Indirect piezoelectric drop counter and method |
| IL74236A (en) | 1984-02-08 | 1990-07-12 | Omni Flow Inc | Infusion system having plural fluid input ports and at least one patient output port |
| US5100380A (en) | 1984-02-08 | 1992-03-31 | Abbott Laboratories | Remotely programmable infusion system |
| JPS6145943U (ja) * | 1984-08-27 | 1986-03-27 | シャープ株式会社 | 輸液装置 |
| DE3581704D1 (de) * | 1984-10-19 | 1991-03-14 | Pharmacia Deltec Inc | Medikamentenabgabesystem. |
| US4672997A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1987-06-16 | Btu Engineering Corporation | Modular, self-diagnostic mass-flow controller and system |
| JPS63192451A (ja) * | 1987-02-04 | 1988-08-09 | シャープ株式会社 | 輸液注入ポンプのチュ−ブ閉塞監視装置 |
| JPS63189163A (ja) * | 1987-01-30 | 1988-08-04 | シャープ株式会社 | 輸液注入ポンプのチュ−ブ閉塞監視装置 |
| US4820281A (en) | 1987-05-21 | 1989-04-11 | Ivy Medical, Inc. | Drop volume measurement system |
| US4845487A (en) * | 1987-07-20 | 1989-07-04 | Frantz Medical Development Ltd. | Pump system for enteral/parenteral fluid control and delivery |
| US4919596A (en) * | 1987-12-04 | 1990-04-24 | Pacesetter Infusion, Ltd. | Fluid delivery control and monitoring apparatus for a medication infusion system |
| US4869722A (en) | 1988-01-20 | 1989-09-26 | Measurement Resources Inc. | Flow monitor of liquid drops |
| US4959050A (en) | 1988-09-26 | 1990-09-25 | Baxter International Inc. | In-line infiltration detection apparatus and method |
| DE3842404A1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1990-06-21 | Fresenius Ag | Vorrichtung zur messung des innendurchmessers von schlaeuchen aus flexiblem material |
| EP0429866B1 (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1994-05-25 | Ivac Corporation | Apparatus and method for measuring pressure in a fluid line for detecting an occlusion in said fluid line |
| US5039279A (en) | 1990-03-15 | 1991-08-13 | Abbott Laboratories | Sensor for detecting fluid flow from a positive displacement pump |
| US5055001A (en) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-10-08 | Abbott Laboratories | Volumetric pump with spring-biased cracking valves |
| US5135485A (en) | 1991-02-25 | 1992-08-04 | Louis Cohen | Capacitance-type fluid level sensor for i.v. and catheter bags |
| US5207645A (en) | 1991-06-25 | 1993-05-04 | Medication Delivery Devices | Infusion pump, treatment fluid bag therefor, and method for the use thereof |
| JPH0515589A (ja) * | 1991-07-10 | 1993-01-26 | Sharp Corp | 輸液装置 |
| US5213573A (en) | 1991-08-05 | 1993-05-25 | Imed Corporation | Iv administration set infiltration monitor |
| JP3138065B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-04 | 2001-02-26 | シャープ株式会社 | 輸液装置における気泡検知器のサンプリング方法 |
| WO1994011054A1 (en) | 1992-11-09 | 1994-05-26 | Sipin Anatole J | Controlled fluid transfer system |
| US5292306A (en) * | 1993-01-29 | 1994-03-08 | Abbott Laboratories | Method of detecting occlusions in a solution pumping system |
| US5438510A (en) | 1993-03-03 | 1995-08-01 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | User interface and monitoring functions for automated peritoneal dialysis systems |
| US5563584A (en) | 1993-11-15 | 1996-10-08 | The Johns Hopkins University | Liquid level sensing and monitoring system for medical fluid infusion systems |
| JP3320179B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-17 | 2002-09-03 | シャープ株式会社 | 輸液ポンプ |
| US5562615A (en) | 1994-02-28 | 1996-10-08 | Corpak, Inc. | Free flow detector for an enternal feeding pump |
| US5482446A (en) | 1994-03-09 | 1996-01-09 | Baxter International Inc. | Ambulatory infusion pump |
| GB9405523D0 (en) * | 1994-03-21 | 1994-05-04 | Graseby Medical Ltd | Pumping and pressure detection using flexible tubes |
| US5695473A (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1997-12-09 | Sims Deltec, Inc. | Occlusion detection system for an infusion pump |
| US6203528B1 (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 2001-03-20 | Baxter International Inc. | Unitary molded elastomer conduit for use with a medical infusion pump |
| US5514102A (en) | 1995-05-05 | 1996-05-07 | Zevex Incorporated | Pressure monitoring enteral feeding system and method |
| EP0836493B1 (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1999-12-29 | Disetronic Licensing AG | Disposable cassette for connection to a liquid drug infusion pump |
| US5827223A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1998-10-27 | Alaris Medical Systems, Inc. | Upstream occulsion detection system |
| US5943633A (en) | 1996-01-05 | 1999-08-24 | Sabratek Corporation | Automatic infusion pump tester |
| US5843035A (en) | 1996-04-10 | 1998-12-01 | Baxter International Inc. | Air detector for intravenous infusion system |
| US5853386A (en) * | 1996-07-25 | 1998-12-29 | Alaris Medical Systems, Inc. | Infusion device with disposable elements |
| IL120651A (en) | 1997-04-11 | 2001-06-14 | Nestle Sa | Administration of liquid to a patient |
| US6044691A (en) * | 1998-08-26 | 2000-04-04 | Aksys, Ltd. | Blood tubing set integrity tests for extracorporeal circuits |
| US6179808B1 (en) | 1999-06-18 | 2001-01-30 | Alcon Laboratories, Inc. | Method of controlling the operating parameters of a surgical system |
| US6554791B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2003-04-29 | Smisson-Cartledge Biomedical, Llc | Rapid infusion system |
| US6485465B2 (en) | 2000-03-29 | 2002-11-26 | Medtronic Minimed, Inc. | Methods, apparatuses, and uses for infusion pump fluid pressure and force detection |
| CN2427204Y (zh) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-04-25 | 姜家玉 | 移动式自动灌注与输液装置 |
| US6572604B1 (en) | 2000-11-07 | 2003-06-03 | Baxter International Inc. | Occlusion detection method and system for ambulatory drug infusion pump |
| US6622542B2 (en) | 2001-03-20 | 2003-09-23 | Therox, Inc. | Bubble detector and method of use thereof |
| US6523414B1 (en) * | 2001-04-16 | 2003-02-25 | Zevex, Inc. | Optical pressure monitoring system |
| US6659976B2 (en) | 2001-04-16 | 2003-12-09 | Zevek, Inc. | Feeding set adaptor |
| US6890291B2 (en) | 2001-06-25 | 2005-05-10 | Mission Medical, Inc. | Integrated automatic blood collection and processing unit |
| US20040133166A1 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-07-08 | Minimed Inc. | Methods, apparatuses, and uses for infusion pump fluid pressure and force detection |
| US7092797B2 (en) * | 2004-05-25 | 2006-08-15 | Sherwood Services Ag | Flow monitoring system for a flow control apparatus |
-
2004
- 2004-05-25 US US10/853,926 patent/US7092797B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-05-25 JP JP2007515324A patent/JP2008500642A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-25 DE DE602005027686T patent/DE602005027686D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-25 MX MXPA06012776A patent/MXPA06012776A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-05-25 CA CA2565271A patent/CA2565271C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-25 DK DK05757386.7T patent/DK1751639T3/da active
- 2005-05-25 AU AU2005248856A patent/AU2005248856B2/en not_active Expired
- 2005-05-25 CN CNB2005800169080A patent/CN100487619C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-25 AT AT05757386T patent/ATE506980T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-25 PA PA20058634701A patent/PA8634701A1/es unknown
- 2005-05-25 WO PCT/US2005/018486 patent/WO2005116790A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-25 TW TW094117154A patent/TWI269028B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-25 BR BRPI0511560-4A patent/BRPI0511560A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-25 EP EP05757386A patent/EP1751639B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-10-22 SA SA5260327A patent/SA05260327B1/ar unknown
-
2006
- 2006-08-14 US US11/464,429 patent/US7447566B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2006-10-31 IL IL178951A patent/IL178951A0/en unknown
-
2008
- 2008-10-31 US US12/262,777 patent/US20090055107A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL178951A0 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
| US20070083292A1 (en) | 2007-04-12 |
| BRPI0511560A (pt) | 2008-01-02 |
| CA2565271A1 (en) | 2005-12-08 |
| AU2005248856B2 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
| DE602005027686D1 (de) | 2011-06-09 |
| EP1751639A4 (en) | 2009-10-21 |
| US20090055107A1 (en) | 2009-02-26 |
| EP1751639A2 (en) | 2007-02-14 |
| ATE506980T1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
| EP1751639B1 (en) | 2011-04-27 |
| CA2565271C (en) | 2012-08-28 |
| PA8634701A1 (es) | 2006-09-08 |
| US7447566B2 (en) | 2008-11-04 |
| MXPA06012776A (es) | 2007-02-14 |
| SA05260327B1 (ar) | 2008-07-26 |
| DK1751639T3 (da) | 2011-08-01 |
| JP2008500642A (ja) | 2008-01-10 |
| WO2005116790A2 (en) | 2005-12-08 |
| WO2005116790A3 (en) | 2007-03-01 |
| US7092797B2 (en) | 2006-08-15 |
| CN100487619C (zh) | 2009-05-13 |
| US20050278072A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
| AU2005248856A1 (en) | 2005-12-08 |
| CN1985224A (zh) | 2007-06-20 |
| TW200609493A (en) | 2006-03-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI269028B (en) | Flow monitoring system for a flow control apparatus | |
| CN110191676B (zh) | 用于在肠道喂食过程中自动管理返流的系统和方法 | |
| JP4560572B2 (ja) | 栄養流体調合アセンブリ | |
| JP2000503249A (ja) | 圧力波形分析を用いて閉塞をモニタする方法と装置 | |
| JP6111299B2 (ja) | 体外血液処理の監視装置及び方法並びに体外血液処理装置 | |
| US9610404B2 (en) | Method for occlusion detection for an infusion pump system | |
| US7561986B2 (en) | Empty container detection using container side pressure sensing | |
| US6199603B1 (en) | Compounding assembly for nutritional fluids | |
| TW200927206A (en) | Administration feeding set | |
| WO2016025303A1 (en) | Peristaltic pump with flow control system having downstream ultrasound occlusion and air bubble sensor | |
| EP4157395A1 (en) | Real time drip chamber monitor | |
| CN106659837A (zh) | 用于监测用于体外血液处理设备的血管通路的设备和用于监测血管通路的方法 | |
| JP2720081B2 (ja) | 輸液ポンプの輸液圧力検出装置 | |
| RU2800893C2 (ru) | Детекторные узлы для инфузионных помп | |
| TW202517236A (zh) | 決定插入主體空腔的管狀物遠端位置之方法以及裝置 | |
| AU2023322009A1 (en) | Occlusion detection system and method for a flow control apparatus | |
| KR20070015966A (ko) | 유동 제어 장치용 유동 감시 시스템 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |