TW559769B - LCD drive circuit - Google Patents
LCD drive circuit Download PDFInfo
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- TW559769B TW559769B TW090111603A TW90111603A TW559769B TW 559769 B TW559769 B TW 559769B TW 090111603 A TW090111603 A TW 090111603A TW 90111603 A TW90111603 A TW 90111603A TW 559769 B TW559769 B TW 559769B
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3674—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
- G09G3/3677—Details of drivers for scan electrodes suitable for active matrices only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2330/00—Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
- G09G2330/02—Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
- G09G2330/021—Power management, e.g. power saving
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3614—Control of polarity reversal in general
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
Description
559769 五、發明說明(1) 發明技術領域 本發明有關一曰 -工k /夜日日驅動電路裝置,豆係用於邮1 不面板以及驅動I “用於驅動液晶顯 置。 一有该液晶驅動電路元件的液晶顯示裝 先前技藝 在驅動一液s站一 給像素電極的電壓、::2 :,每-條線或每-圖場中提供 如,圖4所示為提供疋反pf的’這是為了防止像素惡化。例 且此波形係由Λν 準波形、以及驅動電壓波形的間咖位 (薄膜電曰妒);:有液曰曰顯示面板具有矩陣形式TFTs 、電日日體)柃,用以開啟TFT的閘極ON位準波形所禮 “、、:後開啟TFT。一閘極電壓訊號的產生是 換電路選擇:一訊號來自於產生閘極〇FF位準波形的』動電 路、和一訊號來自於產生閘極ON位準波形的驅動電路。 圖3顯示驅動電路例子,其係用於產生閘極電壓訊號的 閘極OFF位準波形。驅動波形有一振幅值Vdv在ov與一負電 壓之間更替,且該驅動波形由一振幅源50供應。在此驅動 波形中,一直流成份被電容器5 1切掉且一交流成份被衍生 出來,且直流成份與由其有電阻器5 2和電阻器5 3的分配元 件所產生的電壓相結合。邊直流成份是一直流電壓值,其 係藉由電阻器5 2和電阻器5 3分配電阻器5 2 —端之〇 V電壓與 電阻器53 —端來自電壓源54之負電壓VLC之間的電壓差而 得到。此合成之驅動波形被送到切換電路5 5。
第6頁 559769
本發明解決的問題 為了打開T F T而以切換電 波形切換到閑極Q N位準波 在先別的液晶驅動電路裝置 路5 5將驅動波形由閘極〇 J? f位準 形時,有如下的問題。 由分配元件所造成的A點直流電壓值VLdc = _RlxIa,其 la是通過電阻器52的電流值,參考符號R1是電阻器“的電 阻值。當這列的TFT被選擇時,閘極0N位準所代表的電壓 位準被選擇,對應於此電壓位準的面板驅動電流VL心流過 分配元件。A點直流電壓值這時變為
VLddlxIa + (Rl||R2)xIdc,其中R2是電阻器53的電阻 值’而R1||R2表示RlxR2/(Rl+R2)。從公式看來很明顯 的’ A點直流電壓值VLdc係因應於Idc而變化。為了使變化 最小’應將R 1和R 2最小化以使電流I a大於面板驅動電流 I dc 〇 另一方面的問題是,當用大的電流I a時,功率消耗會變 得更大’因為電流la只用於產生直流電壓值VLdc。為了使 電流1a最小化,較佳的是電阻R1和R2要大。
此外,提供閘極OFF位準之交流成份的電壓源最好只由 用以驅動振幅源5 〇的電壓源來提供,而不要由產生直流成 份的電壓源來提供。原因是電功率損失變大,因為該交流 成份的電功率損失,是消耗在產生負電壓VLC的電源上’ 尤其是當用於產生負電壓VLC電源的電壓位準大於用於產 生振幅源5 0所送出之交流成份之電源的電壓位準時。 本發明的目的是:提供一液晶驅動電路裝置,其中直流
第7頁 559769 五、發明說明(3) 電流的變化是較小的、且電功率損失是較少的。 解決問題的方法 根據本發明的液晶驅動電路裝置,其包括 用於產生驅動訊號之交流成份的A C產生元件; 一電容元件’其一端與該AC產生元件連接; 一電流限制元件,其一端與該電容元件的另一端連接; 用於產生驅動訊號之直流成份的DC產生元件,該…產生 兀件有一輸出與該電流限制元件的另一端連接。
^中該電容元件消除來自該AC產生元件之一輸出訊號的 直流,份,且其中該電流限制元件限制由該電容元件另一 端電壓與該輸出處電壓之間的電壓差所造成的電流。 而且,其中來自該AC產生元件之交流成份的振幅值,和 來自該DC產生元件的輸出訊號之交流成份的振幅 一樣的。 因為來自AC產生元件之交流成份的振幅值,和來自dc ^ 生元=的輸出訊號之交流成份的振幅值是近乎一樣的,」 該電容元件被使用到,所以提供閘極〇FF位準交流成份的 電壓,,可以由提供給AC產生元件的電壓源來提供。此
外,藉由電流限制元件,可防止為開啟以了而產生的面板 驅動電流流入DC產生元件中,如此祕產生元件消耗的. 功率可以最小化。 含有本發明的液晶驅動電路裝置之液晶顯示器可大大 少電功率損失。 ° 發明實施例
I _ 第8頁 559769 五、發明說明(4) ""---— 根據本發明的實施例說明如下。 圖1是根據本發明一實施例的電路區塊圖。振幅源5〇提 供振幅值Vdv的驅動電壓,並分別與電容器3和51的一端 接。電容器51的另一端與電阻器52和53及緩衝放大器丨#的 輸入端連接,電阻器52的另一端與0V地面連接。電阻器“ 的另一端與提供負電壓VLC的電壓源54連接,電阻器2的一 端與緩衝放大器1的輸出連接,而另一端與電容器3和切 電路55的另一端連接。 、 液晶驅動電路裝置的運作說明如下:驅動訊號的直流成 份有一振幅值Vdv,其係來自振幅源50且被電容器3切掉。 驅動訊號的直流成份說明如下,負電壓V L C和〇 V之間的電 壓差係由電阻益5 2和5 3的電阻分配器來分配。通過緩 '衝放 大器1和電阻器2的分配電壓,與通過電容器3的驅動訊號 的父流成伤結合。與该分配電壓相結合之驅動訊號跟係經 由切換電路55提供至TFT之閘極電極。 ' 電阻器52和53可能有大的電阻值,因為來自切換電路55 的面板驅動電流在TFT開啟時無法直接流入電阻器5 3,因 為有電阻器2和緩衝放大器存在之故。
在電容器3另一端、電阻器2另一端及切換電路55的交點 ’a"上的電壓定義為VL1。在緩衝放大器1輸出上的電壓定 義為VL2。電容器51在緩衝放大器1和振幅源50之間被库馬 合。因為來自振幅源5 0的訊號交流成份係經由電容器5 1提 供到緩衝放大器1,所以在交點n a’,上訊號交流成份的振幅 值與在緩衝放大器1輸出上的訊號交流成份的振幅值變得
第9頁 559769 五、發明說明(5) 近乎一樣。因為振幅值是近乎一樣,所以交流成份 過電阻2,反之只有直流成份能流過。因此,閘極〇1^位準 驅動電壓波形的交流成份可由供應電壓給振幅源5〇之電壓 源經由電容器3來提供。特別是,假如產生負電壓Uc的^ 源電壓位準大於產生由振幅源5 0送來的交流電成+ 〃 & %切的電源 之電壓位準,這對於功率消耗可能是有利的。 μ 圖2是根據本發明另一實施例的電路區塊圖。— 顆比關 關被運用在圖1中的電容器51。振幅源50提供振巾昌值Vdv、 驅動電壓,並與類比開關2 1和電容器3的切換控制部 接。電容器2 3和電壓源5 4與類比開關2 1的一輸入連^妾^、 負電壓VLC由電壓源54提供。電壓值在0V和負電壓VLC之$ 的電壓是由電阻器52和53的電阻分配產生,且此電壓 到緩衝放大器1的輸入。緩衝放大器丨的輸出與類比開關U =電容器22的另一輸入連接。類比開關21的一輸出與電阻 器2的一端連接,電阻器2的另一端與電容器3的另一端及 切換電路55的輸入連接。 電路的運作說明如下:來自振幅源50訊號 電容器3切掉,且只有交流成份與直流成份相結合。此結 5,電"IL成份提供到切換電路5 5。〇 V和負電壓y L C之間的 電壓經過緩衝放大器1提供到類比開關21的一輸入。負電 壓VLC經過電壓源54提供到類比開關21的另—輸入。這些 輸=電壓由來自振幅源5G的訊號來選擇。0二類比開_關 —f出上的訊號交流成份的振幅值與來自振幅源5〇經過電 容器3之訊號交流成份的振幅值近乎一樣,所以交流成份
第10頁
559769 五、發明說明(6) 過。因 電流不能流過電阻器2,而且只有直、充成 此,閘極OFF位準驅動電壓波來沾> 份能 U日、J父》,丨L戍 <八 給振幅源5 0的電麗源經由電容哭3可來接々可由長1供電壓 5 3可能有大的電阻值…來切換電二的電:板器二和電 =FT開啟時無法直接流入電阻器53 阻 士+ 有一好處是緩衝放大器1旋 轉率的能力與圖1實施例相比較不能再忽略,因為只有來 自電阻分配元件的直流電壓提供到緩衝放大器1。而且, 因電容器2 2和2 3的運作是當作後援電流源,所以緩衝放大 器1的電流消耗可以降低。 本發明的影響 根據本發明如上說明,電功率可以大量降低,並且當 TFT開啟時,閘極OFF位準的直流電壓變化可以降低。 圖示簡單說明 圖1是表示根據本發明液晶驅動電路裝置的區塊圖。 圖2是表示本發明另一實施例液晶驅動電路裝置的區塊 圖。 圖3是表示先前技藝液晶驅動電路裝置的區塊圖。 Φ 圖4是一閘極訊號波形。 參考數字說明 1 緩衝放大器 2, 52, 5 3 電阻器 3,51 電容器 21 類比開關
第11頁 559769 五、發明說明(7) 5 0 放大源 54 電壓源 5 5 切換電路 Φ Φ
第12頁 559769
第丨3頁
Claims (1)
- 559769 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種產 置,其包括 件 電容 制元件,其 生驅動訊號 輸出與該電 除來自該AC 流限制元件 壓之間的電 元件之交流 之交流成份 2. —種液 之液晶驅動 生驅動訊號給液晶顯示面板的液晶驅動電路裝 :用於產生該驅動訊號之交流成份的AC產生元 元件,其一端與該AC產生元件連接;一電流限 一端與該電容元件的另一端連接;以及用於產 之直流成份的D C產生元件’該D C產生元件有一 流限制元件的另一端連接;其中該電容元件消 產生元件一輸出訊號的直流成份,且其中該電 限制由該電容元件另一端之電壓與該輸出處電 壓差所造成的電流;且且,其中來自該AC產生 成份的振幅值與來自該DC產生元件的輸出訊號# 的振幅值近乎相同。 晶顯示裝置,具有申請專利範圍第1項所界定 電路裝置。第14頁
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP37315899A JP4570718B2 (ja) | 1999-12-28 | 1999-12-28 | 液晶駆動回路装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW559769B true TW559769B (en) | 2003-11-01 |
Family
ID=18501678
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW090111603A TW559769B (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2001-05-15 | LCD drive circuit |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6636208B2 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1203362B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP4570718B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR100759343B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1149527C (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW559769B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2001048728A2 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI409768B (zh) * | 2005-03-02 | 2013-09-21 | Innolux Corp | 主動式矩陣顯示裝置及其驅動方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3858590B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-30 | 2006-12-13 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 液晶表示装置及び液晶表示装置の駆動方法 |
| US7429972B2 (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2008-09-30 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | High slew-rate amplifier circuit for TFT-LCD system |
| JP2005135031A (ja) * | 2003-10-28 | 2005-05-26 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 電源回路 |
| CN100511389C (zh) * | 2005-09-06 | 2009-07-08 | 中华映管股份有限公司 | 驱动装置 |
| CN104980217B (zh) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-12-19 | 邹骁 | 一种可见光通信系统、方法及相关设备 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| DE59002544D1 (de) | 1989-08-31 | 1993-10-07 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Hydrolager. |
| JPH05143015A (ja) * | 1991-11-19 | 1993-06-11 | Sharp Corp | 表示装置の駆動方法 |
| KR0140041B1 (ko) * | 1993-02-09 | 1998-06-15 | 쯔지 하루오 | 표시 장치용 전압 발생 회로, 공통 전극 구동 회로, 신호선 구동 회로 및 계조 전압 발생 회로 |
| US5701136A (en) * | 1995-03-06 | 1997-12-23 | Thomson Consumer Electronics S.A. | Liquid crystal display driver with threshold voltage drift compensation |
| JP3372142B2 (ja) * | 1995-07-10 | 2003-01-27 | 株式会社東芝 | 液晶表示装置及びその駆動回路 |
| KR0154799B1 (ko) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-12-15 | 김광호 | 킥백전압을 감소시킨 박막 트랜지스터 액정 표시장치의 구동장치 |
| FR2743662B1 (fr) * | 1996-01-11 | 1998-02-13 | Thomson Lcd | Perfectionnement aux registres a decalage utilisant des transistors mis de meme polarite |
| US5859630A (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1999-01-12 | Thomson Multimedia S.A. | Bi-directional shift register |
-
1999
- 1999-12-28 JP JP37315899A patent/JP4570718B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-12-22 WO PCT/EP2000/013361 patent/WO2001048728A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-22 CN CNB008042993A patent/CN1149527C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-22 US US09/914,434 patent/US6636208B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-22 KR KR1020017010890A patent/KR100759343B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-22 EP EP00985265A patent/EP1203362B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-05-15 TW TW090111603A patent/TW559769B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI409768B (zh) * | 2005-03-02 | 2013-09-21 | Innolux Corp | 主動式矩陣顯示裝置及其驅動方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20020027300A (ko) | 2002-04-13 |
| WO2001048728A3 (en) | 2001-12-13 |
| JP4570718B2 (ja) | 2010-10-27 |
| KR100759343B1 (ko) | 2007-09-18 |
| CN1354869A (zh) | 2002-06-19 |
| WO2001048728A2 (en) | 2001-07-05 |
| US20020140648A1 (en) | 2002-10-03 |
| EP1203362B1 (en) | 2012-05-09 |
| CN1149527C (zh) | 2004-05-12 |
| EP1203362A2 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
| US6636208B2 (en) | 2003-10-21 |
| JP2001188516A (ja) | 2001-07-10 |
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| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |