531391 A7 B7 五、發明説明（i ) 【發明所屬的技術領域】 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明是關於在內部具有可讓釣線穿過的釣線通路的 釣線可插通釣竿。 【習知技術】 傳統的釣線可插通釣竿，是具有：在內部具有可讓釣 線穿過的釣線通路的主竿、連結於主竿的前側且與主竿同 樣地在內部具有釣線通路的中竿、以及連結於中竿的前側 且具有釣線通路的前頭細竿。在主竿，是形成有可安裝捲 線器的捲線器座，在捲線器座的前側形成了用來將來自於 捲線器的釣線導入到竿體內部的釣線通路的釣線導入口。 而在前頭細竿的前側端部設置有頂導座。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如第8圖所示，這個頂導座5 0是具有：裝卸自如地 被螺合在由用接著劑等安裝在前頭細竿4的前側端部的外 周面的硬質合成樹脂或金屬所構成的公螺栓構件5 1的筒 狀的主體部5 2、以及嵌入在主體部5 2的內部的陶瓷環 5 3、5 4。來自於捲線器的釣線會從釣線導入口被導引 到竿體內部然後到達前側的頂導座5 0 ，將釣線穿過頂導 座50的主體部52內，一面用陶瓷環53、54加以支 承一面將其導出到外部。 【發明欲解決的課題】 這種傳統的釣線可插通釣竿的頂導座5 0的主體部 5 2 ’是以螺合的方式安裝到裝在前頭細竿4的前側端部 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -4- 531391 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明（2) 外周面的附加構件（公螺栓構件5 1 )，在需要的情況下將主 體部5 2旋轉螺合上去或將其拆卸下來。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 可是，在這種傳統的方式中無法直接裝卸主體部5 2 非常麻煩。特別是在有戴手套釣魚時，要進行螺合上很小 的頂導座5 0的主體部5 2這樣精巧的作業非常麻煩。 而像傳統的頂導座5 0 ，爲了要先將預定的公螺栓構 件5 1裝在前頭細竿4的前側端部外周，隨著釣竿的種類 不同而會有各式各樣的前頭細竿4的前側端部外徑，所以 必須要配合前頭細竿4的種類準備複數種合乎個別的前頭 細竿4的前側端部外徑的專用的公螺栓構件5 1。或是必 須要在製造竿體時用硏磨等方式來調整前頭細竿4的前側 端部的外徑。 如果必須要準備複數的零件的話，零件管理會導致製 造成本的上升。而前頭細竿4的前側端部的外徑的細微調 整很麻煩即使採用這種方法也不能避免製造成本的上升。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明的課題就是要提供一種釣線可插通釣竿，以簡 單的構造可以容易地裝卸操作，且具有可以減低製造成本 的頂導座。 【用來解決課題的手段】 第1項發明的中空釣竿，是使用在釣魚方面的釣線可 插通釣竿’是具備有：在內部具有可讓釣線穿過的釣線通 路的前頭細竿、裝卸自如地被安裝在前頭細竿的前側端部 外周且由彈性體所構成的筒狀的座部、裝卸自如地被安裝 531391 A7 __B7 五、發明説明（3) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在座部的前側端部外周，可讓釣線朝軸方向穿過其內部的 筒狀的頂導座主體、以及被配置在頂導座主體內部的導環 部。 在這種釣線可插通釣竿，是利用座部的彈性將其可自 由裝卸地安裝在前頭細竿的前側端部。座部具有彈性可以 彈性變形而可以強硬地嵌入，對於前側端部的外徑稍微不 同的複數種類的前頭細竿可以共用地安裝。 而且在這個座部利用其彈性還可以安裝頂導座主體。 這個頂導座主體的安裝並不是將頂導座主體鎖入到座部， 裝卸操作會變得很容易。 第2項發明的釣線可插通釣竿，是第1項發明的釣線 可插通釣竿，其中頂導座主體，是由彈性體所構成，是被 固定在座部。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在這種釣線可插通釣竿中，頂導座主體本身是由彈性 體所構成，其竿根側部分是座部，可將頂導座主體直接裝 卸於前頭細竿的前側端部。由於頂導座主體的彈性，即使 稍微與前頭細竿的前側端部外徑不同也可通用，裝卸也很 容易進行。特別是，不需要在前頭細竿設置其他用途的座 部，由於減少了零件數量也就削減了製造成本。 第3項發明的釣線可插通釣竿，是使用在釣魚方面的 釣線可插通釣竿，是具備有：在內部具有可讓釣線穿過的 釣線通路的前頭細竿、被固定在前頭細竿的前側端部外周 且由彈性體所構成的筒狀的座部、裝卸自如地被安裝在座 部的前側端部外周，可讓釣線朝軸方向穿過其內部的筒狀 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 531391 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4) 的頂導座主體、以及被配置在頂導座主體內部的導環部。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在這種釣線可插通釣竿的座部是具有彈性可以彈性變 形而可以強硬地嵌入，對於前側端部的外徑稍微不同的複 數種類的前頭細竿可以共用地安裝，再藉由接著劑等加以 固定。而且在這個座部利用其彈性還可以裝卸自如地安裝 頂導座主體。這個頂導座主體的安裝並不是將頂導座主體 鎖入到座部，裝卸操作會變得很容易。 第4項發明的釣線可插通釣竿，是第1〜3項發明的 釣線可插通釣竿，其中又具備有用來覆蓋頂導座主體的外 周部的硬質管部。 在這種情況，由於頂導座主體本身是彈性體，所以頂 導座主體本身的機械強度與硬質構件相比是比較低，而以 配置在其外周部的硬質管部來補強，來保護其構造。 【發明的實施形態】 【第一實施形態】 以下參照圖面來說明本發明的第一實施形態。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 採用本發明的第一實施形態的釣線可插通釣竿，如第 1圖所示，是具有：主竿1、以及依序以抽出形式連結在 主竿1的前側的主上竿2、中竿3、前頭細竿4。這些各 竿體是由使環氧樹脂.等的熱硬化性樹脂浸漬到碳纖維等的 強化纖維的預浸漬材料所構成的前端較細的筒狀構件。其 内部形成Γ可讓釣線穿過的釣線通路，在各竿體的內周面 則具有用來減低釣線與各竿體內周面的接觸面積而形成爲 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 531391 A7 —____ B7 五、發明説明（5) 螺旋狀的釣線支承突起（沒有圖示）。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在主竿1是設置有可裝卸自如地安裝捲線器的捲線器 座5 ，在主竿1的前側外周面則形成有用來將來自於捲線 器的釣線L導入到釣線通路內的釣線導入口 6。而在釣線 導入口 6上則配置有用來將釣線導引到釣線導入口 6的釣 線導入導座7。並且，在前頭細竿4的前側端部，是安裝 有後述的頂導座1 0。而來自於捲線器的釣線會從釣線導 入導座7、釣線導入口 6被導入到主上竿2內部的釣線通 路，依序導引至前側，然後通過前頭細竿4的頂導座1〇 導出到外部。 如第2圖及第3圖所示，設置在前頭細竿4的前側端 部的頂導座1 〇，是具有：固定在前頭細竿4的前側端部 外周的略筒狀的座部1 1、及裝卸自如地被安裝在座部 1 1的頂導座主體1 2。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 座部1 1是由較低彈性的橡膠材料例如聚胺酯橡膠、 苯乙烯橡膠等所構成的圓筒型構件。在把前頭細竿4的前 側端部插入到該筒狀部內的狀態下，座部1 1的位置是覆 蓋著前頭細竿4的前側端部外周。而且，藉由其彈性而可 裝卸自如地安裝在前頭細竿4的前側端部。 而頂導座主體1 2是由尼龍樹脂或其他合成樹脂或金 屬等所形成的略筒狀的構件。其竿根側端部是讓內徑擴大 來設定成大致合乎座部1 1的外徑的凸緣部分。而且，藉 由將這個凸緣部分嵌合在座部1 1 ，頂導座主體1 2會可 裝卸自如地被安裝在座部1 1。而將頂導座主體1 2固定 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 531391 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6) 在座部1 1也可以。 而也讓前側部分的內徑大徑化，讓第一導環部1 3嵌 入到前側端部的周緣部，在軸方向的中央附近內嵌著第二 導環部1 4。這些第一導環部1 3及第二導環部1 4是分 別由陶瓷等所形成的硬質的環狀構件。然後，讓穿過前頭 細竿4的內部的釣線穿過頂導座主體1 2內，以第一、第 二導環部1 3、1 4支承’再將其拉向前側。 在這種構造的釣線可插通釣竿，例如，在有附著在釣 線的垃圾等東西堵塞在頂導座主體1 2的內部的情況、或 有水積聚而要將其排除的情況，則將頂導座主體1 2向前 側一拔就可以將其從座部1 1卸下，而也可以將座部1 1 從前頭細竿4卸下。而且，在要安裝著頂導座主體1 2的 情況，藉由相反的嵌入就可以容易地將頂導座主體1 2安 裝在座部1 1 ，並且，也可以將座部1 1安裝在前頭細竿 4。利用座部1 1的彈性則可以順利地在這個頂導座主體 1 2進行裝卸。 利用座部1 1的彈性，就不會拘泥於前頭細竿4的前 側端部外徑的稍微的差異，而可以安裝在前頭細竿4 (可以 通用）。 【第二實施形態】 以下參照圖面來說明本發明的第二實施形態。 採用本發明的第二實施形態的釣線可插通釣竿的頂導 座2 0，如第4圖及第5圖所示，是具有裝卸自如地被安 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -9 - 531391 A7 B7 五、發明説明（7) 裝在前頭細竿4的前側端部外周的頂導座主體2 2。 頂導座主體2 2，是由較低彈性的橡膠材料例如聚胺 酉旨橡膠、苯乙烯橡膠等所構成的圓筒型構件。而且，其竿 根側部分的內徑是部分地擴大成爲座部，在把前頭細竿4 的前側端部插入到該處的狀態下，裝卸自如地安裝著頂導 座主體2 2且覆蓋著前頭細竿4的前側端部外周。 而也讓頂導座主體2 2的前側部分的內徑部分地大徑 化，讓第一導環部2 3嵌入在前側端部的周緣部，在軸方 向的中央附近內嵌著第二導環部2 4。 在這種構造的釣線可插通釣竿，例如，在有附著在釣 線的垃圾等東西堵塞在頂導座主體2 2的內部的情況、或 有水積聚而要將其排除的情況，則將頂導座主體2 2向前 側一拔就可以將其從前頭細竿4卸下。而且，在要安裝頂 導座主體2 2的情況，藉由相反的嵌入就可以容易地將頂 導座主體2 2安裝在前頭細竿4。 並且利用頂導座主體2 2的彈性，就不會拘泥於前頭 細竿4的前側端部外徑的稍微的差異，而可以安裝在前頭 細竿4 (可以通用）。 【第三實施形態】 以下參照圖面來說明本發明的第三實施形態。 採用本發明的第三實施形態的釣線可插通釣竿的頂導 座3 0，如第6圖及第7圖所示，是具有：裝卸自如地安 裝在前頭細竿4的前側端部外周的頂導座主體3 2、及用 本紙張尺度適^7國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（ 210X297公慶)-- -10- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 531391 A7 __—_ B7___ 五、發明説明（8) 來覆盘頂導座主體3 2的外周的硬質管部3 5。而在該釣 線可插通釣竿的前頭細竿4的前側端部其圓周方向的其中 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一部分形成了從竿根側端部朝向長軸方向的切口溝槽 4 a 〇 頂導座主體3 2 ，與第二實施形態同樣的，是由較低 彈性的橡膠材料例如聚胺酯橡膠、苯乙烯橡膠等所構成的 圓筒型構件’其竿根側部分的內徑是部分地擴大成爲座 部。而且’在作爲座部的竿根側端面內周面，在圓周方向 的其中一部分形成了朝徑內方向伸出且朝長軸方向延伸的 卡止突起。讓該卡止突起卡入到前頭細竿4的切口溝槽 4 a ’則能夠讓頂導座主體3 2裝卸自如地安裝在前頭細 竿4 °而在頂導座主體3 2的內部，第一導環部3 3是被 嵌人到前側端部的周緣部，在軸方向中央附近則內嵌有第 二導環部3 4。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 另一方面’硬質管部3 5，是由硬質合成樹脂或金屬 所構成的管狀構件，其內徑是被設定成合乎頂導座主體 3 2的外徑。也可以作成預先將其裝在頂導座主體3 2的 外周，而也可以作成裝卸自如地可因應需要裝在頂導座主 體3 2。這個硬質管體3 5，也可以設定成包覆住頂導座 主體3 2的長軸方向全體，也可以設定成使竿根側部分露 出一部分的長度。 在這種構造的釣線可插通釣竿，可達到與第二實施形 態同樣的作用效果。由於這個頂導座主體3 2的卡止突起 會卡入前頭細竿4的切口溝槽4 a ，所以提昇了頂導座主 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -11 - 531391 A7 _________B7_ 五、發明説明（9) 體3 2女裝到前頭細竿4時的強度，並且限制了頂導座主 體3 2的外周方向的旋轉。並且，硬質管體3 5補強了頂 導座主體3 5的機械強度的降低，而可以維持頂導座3 〇 全體的強度。 【其他實施形態】 (a )在上述的實施形態，頂導座主體的形狀大致是筒狀 的’外徑並沒有設置錐度等，而其形狀是可以任意設定 (b )導環部的數量也並不限定於上述實施形態。 【發明效果】 藉由本發明，則以簡單的構造而可以容易地進行頂導 座主體的裝卸。而讓零件可以通用而可以減低製造成本。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 明 說1 面第 圖 第 的 明 發 本 用 採 是 圖 體 全 的 竿 釣 的 態 形 施 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖 圖 圖 面考 剖參 1^、一 J ΑΗΗ 近近 附附 座座 導導 頂頂 W^、W Μ圖 IX IX 第第 是是 圖 圖 2 3 第第 第 第 S 勺 Γτπ ΕΠ7 發 發 本 本 用 用 採 採 是 是 圖 圖 4 0 5 0 第圖第圖 面 考 剖 參 的 近 附 座 導 頂 的 態 形 施 的 近 附 座 導 頂 的 態 形 施 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) M規格（210x297公釐） 531391 A7 B7 五、發明説明（j 咅 第圖 面 三 第 的 明 發 本 用 採 是 圖 6 的 近 附 座 導 頂 的 態 形 施 三 第 的 明 發 本 用 採 是 圖 7 示 顯 的 座 導 頂 的 統 傳 是 則 圖 U 8 第圖第 考 參 的 態 形 。 施 圖 的 近 附 座 ο 2 3 3 竿 、 、 細 ο 部 CM 1 頭 2 座 2 明前、··、 : 0 12 號 4 1 1 1 圖 座 導 頂 澧 主 座 導 頂 ---------Γ—AW__ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)531391 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (i) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The present invention relates to a fishing line with a fishing line path through which fishing lines can pass. Plug in fishing rod. [Known technology] A conventional fishing line can be inserted through a fishing rod, which includes a main rod having a fishing line path through which the fishing line can pass, and a main rod connected to the front side of the main rod and having a fishing rod inside the same as the main rod. The middle pole of the line passage and the front thin pole connected to the front side of the middle pole and having a fishing line passage. The main rod is formed with a thread reel stand to which a reel can be mounted, and a fishing line introduction port for introducing a fishing line from the reel to a fishing line path inside the rod body is formed on the front side of the reel base. A top guide seat is provided at the front end of the front slim rod. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, as shown in FIG. 8, this top guide seat 50 is provided with a screw-free attachment to the outer periphery of the front end of the front pin 4 by an adhesive or the like. The cylindrical body portion 5 2 of the male bolt member 51 made of hard synthetic resin or metal on the surface, and the ceramic rings 5 3, 5 4 embedded in the body portion 5 2. The fishing line from the reel will be guided from the fishing line inlet to the inside of the pole body and then reaches the top guide seat 50 on the front side. The fishing line is passed through the main body 52 of the top guide seat 50, and a ceramic ring 53 is used on one side. , 54 support it and lead it to the outside. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] This conventional fishing line can be inserted into the main body portion 5 2 ′ of the top guide seat 50 of the fishing rod, and is attached to the front end of the thin rod 4 attached to the front side of the paper. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -4- 531 391 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Additional components on the outer surface (male bolt member 5 1). 5 2Turn the screw on or remove it. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) However, in this traditional method, it is not easy to attach and detach the main body 5 2 directly. Especially when fishing with gloves, it is very troublesome to perform the delicate operation of screwing the main body portion 52 of the small top guide seat 50. And like the traditional top guide seat 50, in order to first install the predetermined male bolt member 51 on the outer periphery of the front side of the front rod 4, there are various front rods depending on the type of fishing rod. 4 has an outer diameter at the front end portion, so it is necessary to prepare a plurality of dedicated male bolt members 51 according to the type of the front rod 4 to match the outer diameter of the front end portion of the individual rod 4. Or, it is necessary to adjust the outer diameter of the front end of the front thin rod 4 by honing or the like when manufacturing the rod body. If multiple parts must be prepared, parts management will increase manufacturing costs. On the other hand, it is troublesome to finely adjust the outer diameter of the front-side end of the front pin 4 even if this method is adopted, an increase in manufacturing cost cannot be avoided. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics The object of the present invention is to provide a fishing line that can be inserted through a fishing rod, which can be easily loaded and unloaded with a simple structure, and has a top guide that can reduce manufacturing costs. [Means for solving the problem] The hollow fishing rod according to the first invention is a fishing rod that can be inserted into a fishing line. The fishing rod is provided with a front thin rod having a fishing line passage through which a fishing line can pass. 、 The cylindrical seat made of elastomer is installed on the outer periphery of the front side end of the front slender rod and can be detached freely. It is detachably installed 531391 A7 __B7 5. Description of the invention (3) (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in the details on this page.) On the outer periphery of the front end of the seat, the fishing line can be passed through the cylindrical top guide body in the axial direction and the guide ring portion arranged inside the top guide body. The fishing rod can be inserted into such a fishing line, and it is detachably attached to the front end of the front slim rod by using the elasticity of the seat portion. The seat has elasticity, can be elastically deformed, and can be rigidly inserted, and a plurality of types of front rods having slightly different outer diameters at the front end portion can be commonly mounted. In addition, by using its elasticity, the main body of the top guide seat can be mounted. The installation of the top guide base body is not to lock the top guide base body into the seat portion, and the loading and unloading operations become easy. The fishing line of the second invention can be inserted into the fishing rod, and the fishing line of the first invention can be inserted into the fishing rod. The main body of the top guide seat is composed of an elastic body and is fixed to the seat. The Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed this type of fishing line pluggable fishing rod. The main body of the top guide base is made of an elastomer. At the front end of the thin rod at the front. Due to the elasticity of the main body of the top guide, it can be used universally even if it is slightly different from the outer diameter of the front end of the slim rod, and it is easy to attach and detach. In particular, it is not necessary to provide a seat for other purposes on the front rod, and the manufacturing cost is reduced by reducing the number of parts. The fishing line insertable fishing rod according to the third invention is a fishing line insertable fishing rod, and is provided with a front thin rod having a fishing line passage through which a fishing line can pass, and is fixed to A cylindrical seat made of an elastic body on the outer periphery of the front end of the front rod and an elastic body that is detachably mounted on the outer periphery of the front end of the seat allows the fishing line to pass through the inner cylindrical paper in the axial direction. The dimensions apply to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 531391 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) The top guide base body and the guide ring portion arranged inside the top guide base body. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) The seat of the fishing rod that can be inserted in this line is elastic, can be elastically deformed, and can be firmly inserted. The outer diameter of the front side is slightly different. The front rod can be installed in common, and then fixed by an adhesive or the like. In addition, by using its elasticity in this seat, the top guide seat body can be detachably mounted. The mounting of the top guide base body is not to lock the top guide base body into the seat portion, and the loading and unloading operations become easy. The fishing line pluggable fishing rod according to the fourth invention is the fishing line pluggable fishing rod according to the first to third inventions, and further includes a hard pipe portion for covering the outer periphery of the main body of the top guide. In this case, since the main body of the top guide base itself is an elastic body, the mechanical strength of the main body of the top guide base itself is relatively low compared with the hard member, and it is reinforced by a hard pipe portion disposed on its outer periphery to protect it. structure. [Embodiment of the invention] [First embodiment] Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints a fishing line that can be inserted into a fishing rod using the first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the fishing rod includes: 1 on the front side of the main upper pole 2, the middle pole 3, the front thin pole 4. Each of these rods is a thin cylindrical member composed of a prepreg material in which a thermosetting resin such as epoxy resin is impregnated with a reinforcing fiber such as carbon fiber. A fishing line path through which Γ allows the fishing line to pass is formed in the inside, and the inner peripheral surface of each rod has a contact area for reducing the contact between the fishing line and the inner peripheral surface of each rod. CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) 531391 A7 —____ B7 V. Description of the invention (5) Spiral fishing line support protrusion (not shown). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) The main rod 1 is provided with a reel holder 5 for detachably installing a reel, and the outer peripheral surface of the front side of the main rod 1 is formed to receive the cable from the reel. The fishing line L is guided to the fishing line introduction port 6 in the fishing line path. The fishing line introduction port 6 is provided with a fishing line introduction guide 7 for guiding the fishing line to the fishing line introduction port 6. In addition, a front guide 10, which will be described later, is attached to the front end portion of the front rod 4. The fishing line from the reel will be guided from the fishing line introduction guide 7 and the fishing line introduction port 6 to the fishing line path inside the main upper rod 2 and sequentially guided to the front side, and then through the top of the front thin rod 4 The guide base 10 is exported to the outside. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the top guide seat 10 provided at the front end portion of the front rod 4 is a substantially cylindrical seat portion 1 having an outer periphery fixed to the front end portion of the front rod 4. 1. The top guide base body 12 which is detachably mounted on the seat portion 1 1. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The seat 11 is a cylindrical member composed of a relatively low elastic rubber material such as polyurethane rubber, styrene rubber, and the like. In a state where the front side end portion of the front slim rod 4 is inserted into the cylindrical portion, the seat portion 11 is positioned so as to cover the outer periphery of the front side end portion of the front slim rod 4. Furthermore, it is detachably attached to the front-side end portion of the tip rod 4 due to its elasticity. The top guide body 12 is a substantially cylindrical member formed of nylon resin, other synthetic resin, metal, or the like. The root-side end portion is a flange portion whose inner diameter is enlarged so as to approximately conform to the outer diameter of the seat portion 11. Furthermore, by fitting this flange portion to the seat portion 1 1, the top guide seat body 12 can be detachably mounted on the seat portion 1 1. The main body of the top guide base 12 is fixed. The paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 531391 A7 B7. 5. Description of the invention (6) The base 1 1 is also acceptable. In addition, the inner diameter of the front side portion is increased, the first guide ring portion 13 is fitted into the peripheral portion of the front end portion, and the second guide ring portion 14 is fitted near the center in the axial direction. These first guide ring portions 13 and second guide ring portions 14 are hard ring-shaped members formed of ceramics or the like, respectively. Then, the fishing line passing through the inside of the front slim rod 4 is passed through the top guide body 12 and supported by the first and second guide ring portions 1 3, 1 4 ', and then pulled forward. A fishing rod can be inserted into a fishing line of this structure. For example, if there is something attached to the fishing line that blocks the inside of the main body 12 or if water accumulates to remove it, The top guide base body 1 2 can be detached from the seat portion 1 1 by pulling it forward, and the seat portion 1 1 can also be removed from the front pin 4. In addition, when the top guide base body 12 is to be mounted, the top guide base body 12 can be easily installed on the seat portion 1 1 by the opposite insertion, and the seat portion 11 can also be installed on the front side. Rod 4. Utilizing the elasticity of the seat portion 1 1, the top guide seat body 12 can be smoothly attached and detached. Due to the elasticity of the seat portion 11, it is possible to attach the front rod 4 without being limited to the slight difference in the outer diameter of the front side rod 4 (it can be used universally). [Second Embodiment] A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the fishing line can be inserted into the top guide seat 20 of the fishing rod, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5. Α4 Specification (210X 297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Order printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -9-531391 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) 4. The front guide body 2 of the outer periphery of the front side end portion 4. The top guide body 22 is a cylindrical member made of a relatively low-elastic rubber material such as polyamine rubber, styrene rubber, or the like. In addition, the inner diameter of the root-side portion is partially enlarged to become a seat portion. The front guide main body 22 is detachably mounted and covered in a state where the front end portion of the front thin rod 4 is inserted there. The outer periphery of the front-side end of the forehead rod 4. In addition, the inner diameter of the front portion of the top guide body 22 is partially increased, and the first guide ring portion 23 is fitted into the peripheral portion of the front end portion, and the second guide is fitted in the vicinity of the center in the axial direction. Ring section 2 4. A fishing rod can be inserted into a fishing line of this structure. For example, if there is something attached to the fishing line blocking the inside of the top guide main body 22, or if water accumulates and it is to be excluded, The main body 22 of the top guide can be pulled out from the front pin 4 by pulling it forward. Further, in a case where the top guide base body 22 is to be mounted, the top guide base body 22 can be easily mounted on the front rod 4 by the opposite insertion. In addition, due to the elasticity of the top guide body 22, it can be mounted on the front slim rod 4 without being restricted to the slight difference in the outer diameter of the front end of the slim rod 4. [Third Embodiment] A third embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. According to the third embodiment of the present invention, the top guide seat 30 of the fishing rod can be inserted into the fishing rod. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the top guide seat 30 is detachably mounted on the outer periphery of the front side end of the front rod 4. The main body of the top guide 3 2. The size of the paper is suitable for ^ 7 national standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 public holiday)--10- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the Ministry of Economy Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 531391 A7 ____ B7___ V. Description of the invention (8) The hard pipe section 3 5 covering the outer periphery of the main body 3 2 of the tray top guide. In the fishing line, the front end of the front rod 4 of the fishing rod 4 can be inserted in the circumferential direction (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). The notch groove 4 a 〇 the top guide main body 3 2 is a cylindrical member made of a relatively low elastic rubber material such as polyurethane rubber, styrene rubber, and the like, as in the second embodiment. The inner diameter is partially enlarged to become the seat. Furthermore, on the inner peripheral surface of the root-side end surface serving as the seat portion, a locking protrusion extending in the radial direction and extending in the long axis direction is formed in a part of the circumferential direction. Letting the locking projection fit into the notch groove 4 a ′ of the front thin rod 4 allows the top guide base body 32 to be detachably mounted on the front thin rod 4 ° and inside the top guide base body 3 2. One guide ring portion 33 is a peripheral edge portion that is fitted to the front end portion, and a second guide ring portion 34 is embedded near the center in the axial direction. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. On the other hand, the "hard pipe section 35" is a tubular member made of hard synthetic resin or metal, and its inner diameter is set to conform to the outer diameter of the top guide body 32. . It may be mounted on the outer periphery of the top guide base body 32 in advance, or it may be mounted on the top guide base body 32 freely as required. This rigid tube body 35 may be set so as to cover the entire length of the top guide body 32 in the long axis direction, or it may be set to a length such that a part of the root side portion is exposed. A fishing rod can be inserted into the fishing line of this structure, and the same effect as that of the second embodiment can be achieved. Since the locking protrusion of the main body 32 of the top guide will be inserted into the notch groove 4 a of the thin rod 4 on the front, the paper size of the main body of the top guide is increased to apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)- 11-531391 A7 _________B7_ V. Description of the invention (9) The strength of the body 3 2 from the female to the front rod 4 and restricts the rotation of the top guide body 32 2 in the outer peripheral direction. In addition, the rigid pipe body 35 reinforces the reduction of the mechanical strength of the top guide base body 35, so that the overall strength of the top guide base 30 can be maintained. [Other Embodiments] (a) In the above-mentioned embodiment, the shape of the main body of the top guide base is substantially cylindrical. The outer diameter is not provided with a taper, etc., and its shape can be arbitrarily set. (B) The number of guide ring portions is also It is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. [Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, the top guide body can be easily attached and detached with a simple structure. Making parts universal can reduce manufacturing costs. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Note that the figure on the first side of the figure is based on the state of the rod fishing, and is printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Examination of the parameters 1 ^ 、 一 J ΑΗΗ Nearly attached to the guide guide W ^, W Μ Figure IX IX The first is Figure 2 3 The third S Γτπ ΕΠ7 Figure 4 0 5 0 Fig. 4 shows the configuration of the near-conductor guide top. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specification (210x297). (Mm) 531391 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (j 咅 The third figure of the Mingfa book is shown in Figure 6 near the attached guide top. The third figure of the Mingfa book is shown in Figure 7 The general transmission of the seat guide top is the figure of the reference figure U 8 in the figure. Near the attached seat of the figure ο 2 3 3 rod,, thin ο part CM 1 head 2 seat 2 before the Ming Dynasty, ...,: 0 12 No. 4 1 1 1 Figure seat guide 澧 Main seat guide --------- Γ—AW__ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
、1T 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -13-、 1T Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) -13-