TW497975B - Paste-like cleansing compositions - Google Patents
Paste-like cleansing compositions Download PDFInfo
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- TW497975B TW497975B TW86116988A TW86116988A TW497975B TW 497975 B TW497975 B TW 497975B TW 86116988 A TW86116988 A TW 86116988A TW 86116988 A TW86116988 A TW 86116988A TW 497975 B TW497975 B TW 497975B
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- -1 fatty acid salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- JTXUVYOABGUBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N didodecyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC JTXUVYOABGUBMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQWVWBZARGUUEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(=O)(O)(O)O.C(CCCCCCCC=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCC=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O Chemical compound P(=O)(O)(O)O.C(CCCCCCCC=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O.C(CCCCCCCC=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O LQWVWBZARGUUEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- CYFHLEMYBPQRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ditetradecyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC CYFHLEMYBPQRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001400 nonyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002958 pentadecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- PBSYYAIIQPROQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diaminohexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(N)(N)C(O)=O PBSYYAIIQPROQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UJUWNSRXIGHHKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;didodecyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OCC[NH+](CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCC UJUWNSRXIGHHKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INKBCSHTYYRDHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;hexadecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O INKBCSHTYYRDHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEJWRPYVWRFROR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCN WEJWRPYVWRFROR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Natural products C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNXJITYCNQNTBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;hexadecyl phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP([O-])([O-])=O CNXJITYCNQNTBD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVACALAUIQMRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O TVACALAUIQMRDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- XHRNZFNQNUVHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;dihydrogen phosphate;octadecanoic acid Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XHRNZFNQNUVHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005063 tetradecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- KHKSXAYMYFVLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(phosphanyl) phosphate Chemical compound POP(=O)(OP)OP KHKSXAYMYFVLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005065 undecenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 497975 五、發明説明( 本發明之背景 本發明之領域 本發明是關於糊狀清潔劑组合物,且更特定於具有優良 特性的糊狀清潔劑組合物,其優良特性包括非凡的起泡能 力、使用後的清新感、對皮声沪知、芯a - 奵反a,皿和、及容易分散及不管高 黏度而起泡的優良可用性。 相關技藝之敘述 糊狀清潔劑組合物通常包含於管狀或類似的容器中。其 在/、使用小量時,擁有令人滿意的起泡力及清潔力,且容 易處理和方便攜帶。因爲所有這些特性,糊狀清潔劑組合 物已被廣泛使用,例如:臉部清潔劑。 一般糊狀清潔劑組合物的大多數包含較高碳數的脂肪酸 鹽做爲其主要組分,因爲擁有優良起泡能力之較高碳數的 脂肪酸鹽容易被沖洗掉,且提供使用後的清新感。 然而,含較高碳數脂肪酸鹽做爲其主要組分的清潔劑組 合物有其缺點:該組合物會過度刺激皮膚。爲克服此缺點, 以發展或提出含氨基酸爲基礎之界面活性劑爲主要組分的 清潔劑組合物,及含一種較高碳數的脂肪酸鹽及一種磷酸 酉曰爲基礎之界面活性劑的清潔劑組合物。 削者的缺點是:具有差勁的起泡能力。後者當增量使用前 述的組分、或加入增加黏度的試劑使組合物成爲糊狀、也 因此意圖也使組合物膠黏化時,引起分散性及起泡能力的 問題。例如:當使用者收用該組合物於手上且使之起泡時, 因組合物的膠黏性而使組合物趨向黏滞於手上,且因此難 -4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Φ衣· 訂 497975 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(2 ) 以为散或產生多量的泡沫。爲增加黏度,可加入粉末。然 而,粉末的加入有減低起泡能力的問題。 本發明之摘要 在上述情況下’本發明者進行糊狀清潔劑組合物的仔細 研究’並發現:當具有熔點不低於5 0 Ό的一種固體脂肪加至 含有一種嶙酸界面活性劑及一種較高碳數的脂肪酸爲主要 組分之糊狀清潔劑組合物時,所得之活性劑具有優良的特 性’其包括非凡的起泡能力、使用後的清新感、對皮膚溫 和、及容易分散且不管高黏度而起泡的良好可用性。 因此’本發明的一般目的是提供一種糊狀清潔劑組合物 ’當不使用時,其維持一種高黏性、糊狀的狀態,但在使 用期間’可容易地分散或可容易地起泡,並因此具有優良 的起泡能力。 上述的目的以一種含下列組分(Α)、(Β)及(c)的一種糊 狀清潔劑組合物達成: (A) —種鱗故醋界面活性劑, (B) —種較高碳數的脂肪酸鹽,及 (C) 一種具有熔點不低於5〇。〇的固體脂肪。 本發明上述及其他的目的、特性及優點將從下列敘述 闡明。 1 , 較佳實施例之細節敘述 本發明中當做組分(A)之磷酸酯界面活性劑的例子包括( 但不限此):下列化學式(1)及(2)之化合物: 本紙張尺度適财關家縣(CNS) A4規格(21GX297公石 I 丨"·^ ^~丨—«衣! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives 497975 V. Description of the Invention (Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a paste-like cleaner composition, and more specifically to a paste-like cleaner composition having excellent characteristics, Its excellent characteristics include extraordinary foaming ability, freshness after use, acquaintance with the skin, core-a, anti-a, ceramic, and excellent usability that is easy to disperse and foam regardless of high viscosity. Description of related skills Pasty cleaner compositions are usually contained in a tube or similar container. They have satisfactory foaming power and cleaning power when used in small amounts, and are easy to handle and easy to carry. Because of all these characteristics, pastes Cleanser compositions have been widely used, such as: facial cleansers. Most paste cleaner compositions generally contain fatty acids with a higher carbon number as their main component because of their superior foaming ability. High carbon number fatty acid salts are easily washed out and provide a fresh feeling after use. However, a cleaner combination containing a higher carbon number fatty acid salt as its main component It has its disadvantages: the composition can irritate the skin excessively. To overcome this disadvantage, a detergent composition based on the development or development of an amino acid-based surfactant as a main component and a fatty acid salt with a higher carbon number A detergent composition based on phosphonium phosphate surfactant. The disadvantage of the cutter is that it has poor foaming ability. The latter uses the aforementioned components in increments or adds viscosity increasing agents to make the composition a paste. It is also intended to cause dispersibility and foaming problems when the composition is glued. For example, when the user takes the composition on his hands and foams it, the composition is sticky. The composition tends to stick to the hand, and it is difficult to make it 4- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Φ Clothing · Order 497975 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the Invention (2) It is thought to spread or generate a large amount of foam. To increase viscosity, powder can be added. However, the addition of powder The problem of reducing sudsing ability. Abstract of the present invention Under the above circumstances, 'the inventors have carried out a careful study of the pasty detergent composition' and found that when a solid fat having a melting point of not less than 50 0 is added to a solid fat When a gallic acid surfactant and a paste cleaner composition with a higher carbon number of fatty acids as the main components, the resulting active agent has excellent characteristics. 'It includes extraordinary foaming ability, freshness after use, The skin is mild, and it is easy to disperse and has good usability regardless of high viscosity. Therefore, the general purpose of the present invention is to provide a paste-like cleansing composition. When not in use, it maintains a highly viscous, paste-like state. However, during use, it can be easily dispersed or foamed easily, and therefore has excellent foaming ability. The above-mentioned object is to provide a paste containing the following components (A), (B) and (c) The detergent composition achieves: (A) a seed scale vinegar surfactant, (B) a fatty acid salt of a higher carbon number, and (C) a melting point of not less than 50. 〇 Solid fat. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be clarified from the following description. 1. Detailed description of the preferred embodiment Examples of phosphate ester surfactants used as component (A) in the present invention include (but are not limited to): the following chemical formulae (1) and (2): Caiguanjia County (CNS) A4 Specification (21GX297 Gongshi I 丨 " · ^ ^ ~ 丨 — «Cloth! (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)
HtT. 497975HtT. 497975
II , rLQ+OX1όχ2 (1) R20* r3o‘ \〇X3 (2) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 其中Ri、R2及R3的每一個代表具有8至 ▼ 或不飽和烴基;且χΐ、χ^χ3的每—個代表氫原子、'驗金 屬原子、鹼土金屬原子、銨離子、或烷醇胺。 在化學式⑴及(2)中,以Ri、r、r3代表之具有8至18 個碳原子的飽和或不飽和烴基的較佳例+包括線性或有支 鏈的烷基或烯基。其中的特例包括線性烷基,如·辛基、壬 基、癸基、十-燒基、十二燒基、十三燒基、十四燒基、 十五烷基;及其相對應之有支鏈烷基;和線性烯基,如:辛 烯基、壬婦基、癸晞基、十一烯基、十二缔基、十三晞基 、十四烯基、十五缔基,及其相對應之有支鏈烯基。在這 些官能基中,R1、R2及R3以具有12至14個碳原子較佳,且 以C 12至C 14個烷基更佳。這些烷基及婦基可具有相同的鏈 長,或可爲具有相同鏈長之官能基的混合物。 X1、X2及X3的例子包括鈉、鉀、鎂、鈣、單乙醇胺、二 乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、精氨酸及二氨基己酸。在這些當中, 18個碳原子之飽和II, rLQ + OX1όχ2 (1) R20 * r3o '\ 〇X3 (2) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs where each of Ri, R2, and R3 has 8 to ▼ or unsaturated hydrocarbon groups; and χΐ, Each of χ ^ χ3 represents a hydrogen atom, a test metal atom, an alkaline earth metal atom, an ammonium ion, or an alkanolamine. In the chemical formulae (2) and (2), preferred examples of saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon groups having 8 to 18 carbon atoms represented by Ri, r, and r3 + include linear or branched alkyl or alkenyl groups. Specific examples include linear alkyl groups, such as octyl, nonyl, decyl, deca-alkyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl; and their corresponding Branched alkyl; and linear alkenyl, such as octenyl, nonyl, decyl, undecenyl, dodecyl, tridecyl, tetradecenyl, pentadecyl, and This corresponds to a branched alkenyl group. Among these functional groups, R1, R2, and R3 are preferably those having 12 to 14 carbon atoms, and more preferably C12 to C14 alkyl groups. These alkyl and alkyl groups may have the same chain length, or may be a mixture of functional groups having the same chain length. Examples of X1, X2 and X3 include sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, arginine and diaminohexanoic acid. Of these, 18 carbon atoms are saturated
Hu- an 1- —1二· I _11_ —ϋ - a - ϋϋ ! (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本貫) 、tr me ai-i an —It · • n ill - 1 497975 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(4 驗金屬及三乙醇胺較佳。 上述之化學式(1)及(2)的化合物可當做磷酸酯界面活性 劑,即:本發明的組分(A),且這些化合物可單獨或以隨意 之比率組合使用。較佳地,磷酸酯界面活性劑是化學式 化合物與化學式(2 )化合物之混合物、以丨〇 〇 : 〇至5 〇 : 5 〇比 率(以重量計)混合。 特佳的磷酸酯界面活性劑例子包括(但不限此):單或二_十 二烷基磷酸鈉、單或二-十二烷基磷酸鉀、單或二_十二烷基 磷酸二乙醇胺、單或二·十二烷基磷酸三乙醇胺、單或二-十 四烷基磷酸鈉、單或二-十四烷基磷酸鉀、單或二-十四烷基 磷酸三乙醇胺、單或二·油酸基磷酸鈉、單或二-油酸基磷酸 _、單十六燒基磷酸鉀、單十六烷基磷酸三乙醇胺、單硬 脂酸磷酸鉀、及單硬脂酸磷酸三乙醇胺。 磷酸醋界面活性劑[即:組分(A)]加入本發明之糊狀清潔 劑組合物中的較佳份量是5至8 0重量百分比(以重量計,之 後簡單地以%代表),以1 〇至3 0重量百分比更佳(以組合物 的總重量爲準)。 較南奴數的脂肪酸鹽[組分(B)]的例子包括(但不限此)·下 列化學式(3)之化合物: R4-COOM (3) 其中R4代表一個具有7至1 7個碳原子之飽和或不飽和烴基 •,且Μ代表一個鹼金屬原子、銨離子、或烷醇胺。 較高碳數的脂肪酸鹽可以在製造清潔劑組合物的反應器 中、在較高碳數的脂肪酸鹽與上述的鹼之間所引發的中和 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) ----^--^----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 497975 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(5 ) 反應而製備。此一連結,即使當較高碳數的脂肪酸鹽的— 部分,與磷酸酯的氫平衡離子進行鹽交換時,不會對本發 明的結果有害。 較南碳數的脂肪酸鹽[即:組分可單獨或以二或多種 物種組合使用。在考慮賦予本發明之糊狀清潔劑組合物清 潔力、起泡能力、及適當的黏度時,較高碳數脂肪酸鹽加 入至組合物的份量是5-80%,以1〇-3〇%較佳(以組合物的 總重量爲準)。 本發明之糊狀清潔劑組合物中,組分(A)及(B)以上述之 特定範圍的比率加入較佳。從清潔力、起泡能力、泡沫的 感覺及對皮膚溫和的觀點看,組分(A )對組分(B )的比率以 85/15_15/85較佳,以60/40-40/60最佳(以重量爲基礎)。 組分(c)(即··具有熔點不低於5(rc的固體脂肪,注意:此 才曰種在正長室溫下爲固體之油性成分)的例子包括:烴類、 較高碳數的醇類、較高碳數的脂肪酸、較高碳數的脂肪酸 酯、脂肪酸烷醇胺、動物及植物油、及膽固醇脂肪酸酯。 其中特佳的例子包括:固體石壤、硬脂酸、硬脂醇、硬脂酸 乙二醇二酯、十二酸乙醇醯胺、及氫化的椰子油。 組分(C )加至本發明之糊狀清潔劑組合物中的較佳份量是 6至5 0 %,以8至2 0 %更佳(以組合物的總重量爲準),以授 予組合物優良的起泡能力及適當的黏度。 在本發明中,術语”糊狀”用來指組合物具有1 〇 〇 _ 1 〇,〇⑽ 泊(P,ρ 〇 i s e)的黏度。糊狀清潔劑組合物可以調整組分 (B)(較高碳數的脂肪酸鹽)而得。 ----^衣— (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 497975 A7 ----- - B7 五、發明説明(ό ) ' " — ~一 因此,組合物之黏度可以增加組分的份量而提高,並 因組分(C)的存在,組合物的黏稠(黏滯)可避免而不引起黏 度降低。 本發明的糊狀清潔劑組合物可根據其最終用途,而進一 步包括:染料、香料、殺菌劑、抗燃燒試劑、螯合試劑、增 泡試劑、防腐劑、濕潤劑、及不同於上述之界面活性劑,曰 只要其不妨礙本發明的結果。 本發明的糊狀清潔劑組合物可根據慣例的方法製備。該 組合物以用於清潔皮膚較佳,以用做臉部的清潔劑更佳, 特別是做爲包裝於管中的調配劑。 實例 本發明下面將以實例敘述,其不意於限制本發明。 實例1 : 顯示於表1的臉部清潔組合物是根據慣例的方法製備,且 評估每一個組分的起泡能力及可用性。結果也顯示於表丨中。 起泡能力 製備每一個清潔劑組合物的丨0倍稀釋水溶液。水溶液 (1 0 0毫升、落液溫度:4 〇 °c )被置於一個量筒中。接著,旋 翼片被置於溶液中,且槳葉旋轉使之起泡。產生之起泡的 骨豆積(單位:毫升)是在槳葉旋轉開始之後3 〇秒測量。該測量 [算疋起泡量(起泡能力)]根據下列的評估標準評估。旋翼片 的旋轉速度是每分鐘丨,〇〇〇轉,且旋轉方向是每5秒反轉。 A:起泡量至少2〇〇毫升, B:起泡量至少16〇毫升且少於2〇〇毫升, -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家規格(210><297公·^ — -- 11"I-衣—I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -訂 497975 五、 發明説明( 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 c:起泡量至少12〇毫升且少於16〇亳升, D:起泡量少於120毫升。 T用性 十個内㈣參與者使用每一個糊狀清潔劑組合物來進行 •個洗臉測試,並且根據下列的排序評估組合物的可用性。 (1)容易分散 5:糊狀物非常均句的分散 4:糊狀物均勻的分散 3 :中度的糊狀物 2:糊狀物稍微難以分散 1 :糊狀物難以分散 且每一個組合物根據下列的標準排 評估的分數被平均 名 A ··平均不少於4.5, 平均是3.5-4.4, C:平均是2.5-3.4, D:平均是2.4或更少。 (2 )容易起泡 糊狀物非常容易起泡 糊狀物容易起泡 中度的糊狀物 2:糊狀物稍微難起泡 糊狀物難起泡 評估的分數被平均,且每一個組合物根據下列的標準排 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 1-^-IΙΦII (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 497975 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 名。 A 平均 不少於4 .5, B 平均 是3. .5-4, .4, C 平均 是2_ .5-3 · .4, D 平均是2 .4或更少。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) n atmmmmMmm mmBmMWS§ mmammsmM emmmmBMmmm aMMmmmmMmm emmmammMBmm ml tmmBommf 「.s 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 79 49 5Hu- an 1- —1 二 · I _11_ —ϋ-a-ϋϋ! (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this book), tr me ai-i an —It · • n ill-1 497975 A7 B7 Economy Printed by the Ministry of Standards and Staff ’s Consumer Cooperatives. 5. Description of the invention (4 Metal test and triethanolamine are preferred. The compounds of the above formulas (1) and (2) can be used as phosphate ester surfactants, that is, components of the present invention. (A), and these compounds can be used singly or in combination at random. Preferably, the phosphate ester surfactant is a mixture of a compound of the formula and a compound of the formula (2) in a range of 〇: 00: 0 to 50: 50. Mixing ratio (by weight). Examples of particularly preferred phosphate ester surfactants include (but are not limited to): sodium mono- or di-dodecyl phosphate, potassium mono- or di-dodecyl phosphate, mono- or di-dodecyl phosphate _Lauryl phosphate diethanolamine, mono- or di-dodecyl phosphate triethanolamine, sodium mono- or di-tetradecyl phosphate, potassium mono- or di-tetradecyl phosphate, mono- or di-tetradecane Triethanolamine monophosphate, sodium mono- or di-oleate phosphate, mono- or di-oleate phosphate _, Potassium monohexadecyl phosphate, triethanolamine monohexadecyl phosphate, potassium monostearate phosphate, and triethanolamine phosphate monostearate. Phosphate vinegar surfactant [ie, component (A)] is added The preferred portion of the pasty detergent composition of the present invention is 5 to 80 weight percent (by weight, and then simply represented by%), and more preferably 10 to 30 weight percent (based on the total composition Examples of fatty acid salts [component (B)] that are more slaves include (but not limited to) the following compounds of formula (3): R4-COOM (3) where R4 represents a compound having 7 to 17 Saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon groups of 7 carbon atoms, and M represents an alkali metal atom, ammonium ion, or alkanolamine. Higher carbon number fatty acid salts can be used in The neutralization caused by the high carbon number fatty acid salt and the above-mentioned alkali is subject to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ---- ^-^ ----- ( Please read the notes on the back before filling this page), 1T 497975 A7 B7 Cooperative printed 5. Preparation of the invention (5) reaction. This connection, even when the-part of the higher carbon number fatty acid salt, is salt-exchanged with the hydrogen counter ion of the phosphate, will not be harmful to the results of the present invention A fatty acid salt with a lower carbon number [ie, the components may be used alone or in a combination of two or more species. When considering the cleaning power, foaming ability, and appropriate viscosity of the pasty detergent composition of the present invention, The high carbon number fatty acid salt is added to the composition in an amount of 5-80%, preferably 10-30% (based on the total weight of the composition). In the paste-like detergent composition of the present invention, it is preferred that the components (A) and (B) are added at a ratio in the above specific range. From the viewpoints of cleansing power, foaming ability, foam feeling and mildness to the skin, the ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) is preferably 85 / 15_15 / 85, and most preferably 60 / 40-40 / 60 Good (based on weight). Component (c) (that is, a solid fat with a melting point of not less than 5 (rc, note: this is an oily component that is solid at positive room temperature) Examples include: hydrocarbons, higher carbon numbers Alcohols, higher carbon number fatty acids, higher carbon number fatty acid esters, fatty acid alkanolamines, animal and vegetable oils, and cholesterol fatty acid esters. Particularly good examples include: solid rocky soil, stearic acid, Stearyl alcohol, ethylene glycol stearate, ethanolamine dodecanoate, and hydrogenated coconut oil. The preferred amount of component (C) to be added to the pasty detergent composition of the present invention is 6 to 50%, more preferably 8 to 20% (based on the total weight of the composition), to give the composition excellent foaming ability and proper viscosity. In the present invention, the term "paste" is used Means that the composition has a viscosity of 100-1.0 MPa (P, ρ 〇ise). The paste-like detergent composition can be obtained by adjusting component (B) (higher carbon number fatty acid salt).- --- ^ 衣 — (Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) The size of the paper used in this edition applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 497975 A7 ------B7 V. Description of Invention (ό) '" — ~ Therefore, the viscosity of the composition can be increased by increasing the amount of components And due to the presence of component (C), the viscosity (stickiness) of the composition can be avoided without causing a decrease in viscosity. The paste-like detergent composition of the present invention may further include: dyes, perfumes, Bactericides, anti-combustion agents, chelating agents, foaming agents, preservatives, humectants, and surfactants other than those described above, so long as they do not hinder the results of the present invention. The paste-like detergent composition of the present invention may It is prepared according to the conventional method. The composition is preferably used for cleaning the skin, and is more preferably used as a cleanser for the face, especially as a formulation packaged in a tube. Examples The present invention will be described below by way of examples. It is not intended to limit the present invention. Example 1: The face cleansing composition shown in Table 1 was prepared according to a conventional method, and the foaming ability and usability of each component were evaluated. The results are also shown in Table 丨. Foaming ability to prepare a 0-fold diluted aqueous solution of each detergent composition. The aqueous solution (100 ml, falling temperature: 40 ° C) was placed in a graduated cylinder. Next, the rotor blade was placed in the solution, And the paddle is rotated to make it foam. The blistering bone bean product (unit: ml) is measured 30 seconds after the start of the blade rotation. The measurement [calculate the amount of foam (foaming capacity)] is based on the following The evaluation criteria are as follows. The rotation speed of the rotor blade is 10,000 revolutions per minute, and the direction of rotation is reversed every 5 seconds. A: The amount of foaming is at least 200 ml, and the amount of foaming is at least 160 ml. And less than 200 ml, -9- This paper size applies to China's national specifications (210 > < 297g · ^--11 " I- 衣 —I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -Order 497975 V. Description of the invention (Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs c: Foaming volume of at least 120 ml and less than 160 ml, D: Foaming volume of less than 120 ml. Performance Ten ten participants participated in each of the pasty cleansing compositions to perform a face wash test, and the composition's usability was evaluated according to the following rankings. (1) Easy to disperse 5: The paste is very evenly dispersed 4: The paste is evenly dispersed 3: The moderate paste 2: The paste is slightly difficult to disperse 1: The paste is difficult to disperse and each combination The scores of the objects evaluated according to the following standard rankings are averaged A · · averaged not less than 4.5, averaged 3.5-4.4, C: averaged 2.5-3.4, D: averaged 2.4 or less. (2) Easily foaming pastes Very easy to foam Paste easily foaming Moderate paste 2: Paste is slightly difficult to foam Paste is difficult to foam The scores of the evaluation are averaged, and each combination The materials are arranged according to the following standards-10- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 1-^-IΙΦII (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 497975 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (8) Name. The average of A is not less than 4.5, the average of B is 3. .5-4, .4, the average of C is 2_ .5-3 · .4, and the average of D is 2.4 or less. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) n atmmmmMmm mmBmMWS§ mmammsmM emmmmBMmmm aMMmmmmMmm emmmammMBmm ml tmmBommf 「.s Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -11- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210X297 mm) 79 49 5
7 B 9 /(\ 明説 明發 五 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Μ^_ΛΑ____________—to______-P______1______^______^______^______^----- ____ —±Α—Ml! wzbp」______________E____SJ丨I—i—OJIri丨—lb____2Ι0ΙΓ 容 s w B B B B B ψί A A B B C 0 +l·^^^ 4--3濟捧^ •+3踝^(^瞿轿 4-外^^.2.(^8|-解 1 S0^$0 + h^ilr^^^^库辦黪 咖牮"辩韋/琛為#7^ iplji_______________ 1· 5r5 20 οο 8 itJ: 14 —el-lf—— mi fBi— aaBi···— tMmmmmmmmmm ml m 111 ·1 (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項#填寫本頁)7 B 9 / (\ Declares that it is printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, M ^ _ΛΑ ____________— to ______- P ______ 1 ______ ^ ______ ^ ______ ^ ______----- ____ — ± Α—Ml! Wzbp "______________ E____SJ 丨I—i—OJIri 丨 —lb ____ 2Ι0ΙΓ Rong sw BBBBB ψί AABBC 0 + l · ^^^ 4--3 Jipin ^ • +3 ankle ^ (^ Qu 轿 4- 外 ^^. 2. (^ 8 |-解1 S0 ^ $ 0 + h ^ ilr ^^^^ Treasurer / Chen Wei # 7 ^ iplji_______________ 1 · 5r5 20 οο 8 itJ: 14 —el-lf—— mi fBi— aaBi ··· — TMmmmmmmmmm ml ml 111 · 1 (Read the precautions on the back first # Fill this page)
.hs. — II ±&丨丨丨____ϋΓ B w D C 1· 5r 5 20 3 10 it Ί: ^_ 20 10 ^ss_#丨一______rπ I , 28.hs. — II ± & 丨 丨 丨 ____ ϋΓ B w D C 1 · 5r 5 20 3 10 it Ί: ^ _ 20 10 ^ ss_ # 丨 一 ______ rπ I, 28
1T 20 3 10 捧J:1T 20 3 10 Holding J:
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VO —ΓΗ rrb^si^# ICO______Γ1Ϊ I I 28 20 28 « ms nn ni_=l531*ΠΙ5·Ι· 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2i〇X297公釐) 497975 A7 B7 五、發明説明(10 如前所敘述的,本發明的糊狀清潔劑組合物具有優良的 特性,包括非凡的起泡能力、使用後的清新感、對皮膚溫 和、及容易分散及不管高黏度之起泡的可用性。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ;ψ. 、1Τ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐)VO —ΓΗ rrb ^ si ^ # ICO ______ Γ1Ϊ II 28 20 28 «ms nn ni_ = l531 * Π5 · Ι · This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2i × 297mm) 497975 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10 As mentioned before, the pasty cleansing composition of the present invention has excellent characteristics, including extraordinary foaming ability, fresh feeling after use, mildness to the skin, and ease of dispersion and foaming regardless of high viscosity. Availability (please read the notes on the back before filling this page); ψ. 1T Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 13- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210X297 mm)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34712196A JP3547923B2 (en) | 1996-12-26 | 1996-12-26 | Paste detergent composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW497975B true TW497975B (en) | 2002-08-11 |
Family
ID=18388055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW86116988A TW497975B (en) | 1996-12-26 | 1997-11-14 | Paste-like cleansing compositions |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3547923B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1154475C (en) |
| ID (1) | ID19347A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW497975B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10205134A1 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2003-08-21 | Henkel Kgaa | cleaning paste |
| CA2832451A1 (en) | 2011-04-04 | 2012-10-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Home care article |
| MX355304B (en) | 2011-08-15 | 2018-04-12 | Procter & Gamble | ARTICLES FOR PERSONAL CARE CONFORMABLE. |
| EP3013307B1 (en) | 2013-06-27 | 2018-07-25 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Personal care articles |
-
1996
- 1996-12-26 JP JP34712196A patent/JP3547923B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-11-14 TW TW86116988A patent/TW497975B/en active
- 1997-12-24 ID IDP973980A patent/ID19347A/en unknown
- 1997-12-25 CN CNB971256764A patent/CN1154475C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ID19347A (en) | 1998-07-02 |
| CN1185944A (en) | 1998-07-01 |
| JPH10183194A (en) | 1998-07-14 |
| CN1154475C (en) | 2004-06-23 |
| JP3547923B2 (en) | 2004-07-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent |