469 1 36 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(1 ) 技術領域 本發明有關用以儲存及噴出液體之可加壓容器,該容 器包含a)—具有或圍繞對應於一開放槽形式之孔腔之前 壁,b ) —位於該前壁內而適於由該容器噴射液體之開口 ,該開口定義一容器軸心,c ) 一在該開口上方而適於暫 時使用之選擇性密封件,及d )—關閉及密封該前壁槽之 開放部份之後壁,以局限用於該容器中液體之空間,該後 壁至少局部垂直於該容器軸心延伸及係可位移或可變形地 移向該開口以加壓該容器液體。本發明亦有關用以製造容 器及裝置之方法及用以由該容器噴出液體之方法。 發明背景 當輸送型式之控制需求增加時,不只設計用以容納及 儲存液體、同時也可輸送或排出該液體之液體容器傾向於 逐漸變得複雜。雖然在某些情況下例如於幫浦系統中能接 受其複雜性及費用,諸如於能再使用或多劑定量配射裝置 中,該狀況未必總是存在。譬如通常想要的是對每一欲輸 送液體劑量提供單一密封容器,例如可精確地控制該劑量 及維持無菌狀態,直到該醫療輸送應用之使用瞬間,且在 該單位劑量之情況下,其價格限制即變成具決定性。隨著 增強輸送品質之需求,其設計限制可能變得更嚴苛,例如 關於輸送壓力、液體速度、精密定標瞄準、噴射凝聚性、 快速之水流起落、快速輸送、小損失、精密之定量配送等 。例如給予高噴射速度或霧化程度之高室壓可能因需要特 (讀先閲讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中困國家梯準(CNS Μ4規格(210X297公釐) -4各9469 1 36 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (1) Technical Field The present invention relates to a pressurizable container for storing and ejecting liquids, the container comprising a) —having or surrounding corresponding to A front wall of the cavity in the form of an open trough, b) an opening in the front wall adapted to eject liquid from the container, the opening defining a container axis, c) one above the opening suitable for temporary use Selective seals, and d) —Close and seal the rear wall of the open part of the front wall groove to limit the space for the liquid in the container. The rear wall extends at least partially perpendicularly to the axis of the container and is displaceable. Or deformably moved towards the opening to pressurize the container liquid. The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a container and a device and a method for ejecting liquid from the container. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION As the demand for control over the type of conveyance increases, liquid containers not only designed to contain and store liquids, but also capable of conveying or discharging the liquids, tend to become increasingly complex. Although in some cases its complexity and cost can be tolerated, for example in pump systems, such as in reusable or multi-dose dosing devices, this situation may not always exist. For example, it is generally desirable to provide a single sealed container for each liquid dose to be delivered, for example, the dose can be accurately controlled and maintained sterile until the moment of use of the medical delivery application, and in the case of the unit dose, its price Limitations then become decisive. With the need to enhance the quality of conveyance, its design restrictions may become more severe, such as regarding conveying pressure, liquid speed, precision calibration and aiming, jet cohesion, fast water flow, rapid conveyance, small loss, precise quantitative distribution Wait. For example, given high ejection speed or high room pressure of atomization may be required (read the precautions on the back first and then this page) This paper size is applicable to the standard of the difficult countries (CNS M4 specification (210X297 mm)-4 each 9
附件1 :第S9116798號專利申請案中文說明書修正頁 民國90年9月修正 17¾¾¾.矿(2 ) 別設計之厚壁或該室之精心支撐架而抵消其成本方面,或 因該開□之破裂、不穩定或脫離而抵消其目標。噴射凝聚 性可能需要一與最少材料及製造條件不一致之精密打開通 道=高度劑量精確性需要完全倒空該室及小損失,這依序 需要快速之壓力增加及掉落,而對該加壓壁之孔腔穩定性 及控制下之陷縮有高度之要求。亦需要考慮次要因素。譬 如常見的是在該開口上方提供一暫時之密封,以便於使用 之前完全密封該容器,及提供各種需要用以於輸送期間使 該密封件破裂或移除之配a。除了該等容器性質外•亦可 能需要某種硬度及額外之結構以將該容器於一輸送裝 置固定物或基座。爲避免處理個別之單位劑量容器,亦想 要的是提供用以於一分配器裝置中連續發射之多單位連接 容器,這可能需要額外之結構硬度及特色,用以於裝置發 射位置中供給及穩定個別之容器。製造需求包含容器零件 之有效率生產以及在高度純淨且甚至無菌之條件下合理之 充塡及密封該容器。 先前技藝之建議只在一有限程度下滿足前述之需求= 美國專利第4 0 9 0 6 4 2號揭示具有用於可流動材料之 多個口袋的帶子,且其代表在低輸送及控制需求下的液體 配送,因爲該可流動材料只是被擠出在該帶子表面上用以 接觸施加至肌膚。美國專利第5 4 9 7 7 6 3號規格有關 一包含類似多劑量帶子之系統,用以霧化所吸進液體。其 輸送需求仍然較低,因在一分開之振動器發生霧化,且該 帶子之要求減少經過一多孔薄膜流出之液體。該 ___-_ 本纸乐尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) ---,裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局旨(工涌貪合作钍印製 469 彳36 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(3 ) GB 2255918規格同樣有關用於吸入目的之點滴 成形,但在此藉著迫使該液體流經狹窄之容器開口發生液 體霧化。雖然有較高之要求,所提出容器係分開之可陷縮 式容器或具有多數容器之水泡型薄片,當壓力施加至一圓 頂形後壁時於該配送裝置中需要巨型之支撐,而不能完全 控制其陷縮。亦應注意的是爲了所述之目的,無須液體之 定標瞄準及未形成液體流束,因爲吸入之關係使病人將一 霧滴順利吸入肺部,甚至允許該液體流束之更改方向。同 一裝置可用於粉末吸入器,如W0 90/13328、 GB 2242134、DE 19500726' WO 97/04827、US 4 8 1 1 7 3 1' US 5207217、US 5 4 1 5 1 6 2' E P 469814、EP 129985 及 US 4 6 2 7 4 3 2所舉例說明者,另外之不同點是全 然未發生霧化及未由噴嘴型開口排放。據此不考慮此等要 求及未提出適於此目的之容器設計。該 W 0 96/00050 及 EP 224352 規格係有 關霧滴流束之產生,主動射出及瞄準朝向眼睛及能藉著自 身之慣性橫越一氣隙。然而,所需之分配器排列典型係精 心製作及對具有完整輸送噴嘴之個別單位劑量容器未給予 任何建議。該WO 96/06581及 9 7/2 3 1 7 7規格爲類似之眼睛治療目的建議此單位 劑量容器。雖然在許多方面値得讚賞’所提出之容器設計 係類似於吾人所已知及討論者’亦即設有多數水泡型口袋 本紙張尺度通用中國圉家標牟(CNS )ϋ规格(210X297公釐) ~ --I.-------裝------訂------線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填r本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 469 136 A7 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 之精心製作分開式容器或彈性帶,而具有能陷縮之燈泡型 壁面。 據此,對於在高度控制及品質要求之下適合液體儲存 及液體輸送之改良整合式單位劑量密封容器系統仍然有一 需求。 發明槪要 本發明之一主要目的係避免至今所用容器系統之前述 缺點。一更特定之目的係提供一單位劑量密封容器系統適 用於在高度控制及品質要求下之液體儲存及液體輸送。另 一目的係提供此一滿足有關液體速度、精密定標瞄準、噴 射凝聚性、快速之水流起落、快速輸送、小損失、精密之 定量配送及/或容器完全倒空之高度要求之系統。另一目 的係提供一允許高室壓以維持容器完整狀態及不會使該開 口破裂、不穩定或脫離之系統。又另一目的係提供一允許 加壓壁面之陷縮之系統。另一目的係提供一可用於例如特 徵爲低、中及高之各種程度液體流束衝力之系統,而允許 其全部由平滑之運至具穿透之強度•另一目的係提供於材 料 '零組件之製造及充塡具有低成本之系統容器。又另一 目的係提供高硬度及穩定性之容器。又另一目的係提供此 等適於多數容器單位之容器設計,而可用於連續劑量之輸 送。另一目的係提供容易之分配器裝置設計及在輸送時需 要有限支撐之容器。另一目的係提供一對使用客戶而言容 易處理及方便操作之系統。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) --Ί--1.----^------.訂------0 (請先閏讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 469 136 A7 B7 五、發明説明(5 ) 於所附申請專利範圍中提出之特徵已達到這些目的。 藉著使用一容器之密封、可陷縮、支撐後壁可獲得一 些精確度相關之目的’該後壁在陷縮之前具有一全平面或 單一曲線之形狀。對於每一前壁之整體形狀,該後壁將具 有一最小之表面,需要在陷縮之前給予容積及形狀之穩定 性及在該容器之加壓期間給予一可預知及控制下之陷縮, 諸如該壁面之不彎曲、折疊或壓皺,如對應之變平或倒轉 壁面變形。該壁面中之一能伸張材料將允許該壁面於陷縮 期間增加其表面,藉此避免破裂,而能動態地順應於用以 該壁面之強迫位移之任何撞鎚或釘鎚工具表面,及允許該 壁面順應於該相對之容器孔腔表面,所有壁面具有給予包 含開始、持續及降低之控制下壓力反應,及定量配送精確 度及容器倒空之作用。在其中可獲得各種製造之優點,如 該壁面之形式有助於其製造、於充塡程序中密封至該前壁 、及其共同聯結至於多數隔間單位或封包中之一些容器。 可獲得處理、方便性及分配器裝置設計之優點,其中該最 初之壁面形狀可用於給予平滑之後壁表面及不會建立於用 在該槽前壁設計之材料邊限。該前壁係依整個容器之靜態 及動態硬度而定。相對於水泡型容器,可自由地設計本槽 壁面及爲硬度毋庸依受壓結構之曲率而定,可在每一位置 具有一適用於其功能目的之壁面厚度,及毋庸藉著伸展操 作而局部地減弱壁面,且能具有由設計而非由製造需要所 決定之一體成形開口。壁面穩定性對容積控制及一致倒空 之可能性係必要的。壁面及開口強度對該系統之耐壓及操 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS ) A4规格(210父297公^ ) ^ --Ί--Γ.----裝------訂------煉 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填梦·本頁) 經濟部智慧射產局員工消費合作社印製 469 136 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6 ) 作範圍,可靠之定標瞄準、及穩定與凝聚液體噴射係必要 的。其亦於該分配器裝置中減少大面積容器支撐配置之必 要,及促進各容器之連續進給送入一注射位置。假如該硬 度優點係用於避免使用燈泡型壁面零件,可進一步簡化分 配器容器底座及進給機構。另一選擇係仍然保留提供多數 容器單位及現在未受限於帶子及其他彈性結構,但能有利 地形成具有改良之處理及便利特徵之支承自身結構,而類 似於個別容器之結構。當於一在其他方面平坦或單彎曲平 板中形成該容器孔腔時,譬如該槽壁能夠提供當作最終之 結構,而能使單一及多數容器單位皆具有高度結構硬度及 簡單之外形,以有利於製造、分配器設計及使用客戶處理 ,並允許例如用於合適之流動特性及裝置頭部設計之自由 孔腔設計,以及能使任何長度及形式之開口設計具有高度 之動態穩定性。假如當由該壁面之開口位置橫向移出時提 供大體而言一定之槽壁厚度或漸增之壁面厚度,可獲得類 似優點。在適當位置具有開口之槽壁可例如藉著在普通塑 膠壓型器中之加熱模鑄製成一體成形、單一材料之結構, 而不須拉伸操作或分開之噴嘴成形步驟,及容易以液體充 塡及藉著該後壁所密封。 本發明之其他目的及優點將由下文之詳細敘述而變得 明顯。 定義 如在此所使用,該“單彎曲”一詞應了解爲一任何形式之 本紙柒尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) --Ί — "I.----^------、w------0 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填讀本頁) 4 6 9 13 6 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7 ) 平面或可由同一平面以平坦形式獲得之表面,而其任何部 份於該平面內之任何方向中皆無伸展或收縮,亦即對整個 平面及其任何部份維持全部表面。對照之下,假如藉著伸 展或收縮變形,僅只可由一平面獲得“雙彎曲”平面或表面。 假如一曲率變化爲一定或具有一平順之變化,則該曲率應 視爲“連續",及假如於該平面方向中有有一急遽之變化,貝[J 該曲率應視爲"不連續”。如實質及非限制性之例子,一圓柱 體表面或一皺紋狀表面係呈單彎曲,因爲他們可藉著完全 之彎曲由例如紙片之一非彈性薄片形成,反之未伸展則不 能形成一球體或鞍部之表面,及據此爲雙彎曲。藉著具有 平滑之曲率變化,所有這些表面呈連續,反之譬如一具有 急遽摺疊層之薄片在該摺線處係不連續。 因此如在此所使用,“系統”一詞參考本發明一般應了解 爲包含諸如該容器及分配器裝置之零件,以及零件操作及 使用之方法。 盡管無明確之陳述,如在此所使用之詞句,像"包含”、 "包括”、"具有”、u設有及類似用語不應了解爲對所述元件 之排他性限制,但應了解.爲同樣允許其他元件之存在及應 了解爲涵蓋呈一體成形' 細分或集合形式之任何元件。同 理’像“連接”、”附著”、“安排”、"加上“之間”等詞句及 類似用語不應了解爲涵蓋所述元件間之完全直接接觸,但 應了解爲允許一個或數個中間元件或結構之存在。當用於 敘述力量及作用時,相同之意義可應用於類似詞句。 亦如在此所使用,對於該容器及該輸送裝置二者之位 本^張尺度適用中國囷家棣率(CNS ) A4^· ( 2丨0X297公釐) —Γ i 裝 訂 線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印 4 6 9 1 3 6 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 置及方向陳述,諸如“軸向”、“前面”、及M後面”及“朝前”、 與‘‘向後”應了解爲參考該液體之輸送方向,相對於此,在該 容器開口中及沿著該主要或平均輸送方向引出之中心線應 視爲該系統之‘‘軸心”,該液體係在朝前方向中沿著該軸心輸 送。 詳細敘述 該容器可說約略地包含一前壁及一後壁,於該二壁之 間局限用於該液體之容器空間或包體。 該容器空間主要地係形成在該前壁及該後壁之間,及 包括一形成於該前壁中或藉著該前壁所圍繞之孔腔部份。 雖然該液體可使用之空間可能大於該孔腔所擁有之容積, 例如於該開口中之額外小容積及於該後壁之一向後突出部 份或曲率中,其較佳的是該孔腔構成該空間之主要部份, 特別是於較佳形式中當該後壁大體而言平坦或單彎曲時。 該孔腔表面最好具有一槽空間之形狀,打開朝向該後壁及 使其封閉底部朝向該前壁。在其他方面,爲促進完全倒空 及於孔腔及驅動撞鎚之間形成順應性,當由後側看出時其 較佳的是該孔腔具有極小、及最好無下部切除零件。以與 該孔腔軸心平行之槽表面零件可完成此目的,例如圓柱形 零件,但該表面最好由該軸心及橫側向外地整個加寬,以 當由該後壁側看出時建立一大致凹陷深入部份。雖然該表 面可能例如於一軸向圓柱形表面及一更平坦之前面部份之 間具有尖銳之不連續部份,例如爲硬度故,其較佳的是該 浪尺度適用中國國家棣準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) --J--1.----裝------訂------線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再嗔讀本頁} ^69 136 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(9 ) 表面大體而言係平滑及連續的。該孔腔在垂直於該軸心之 平面中之剖面形狀可具有任何形狀,例如橢圓形或多角形 ,雖然最好爲圓形。合適之整體形式係爲一圓頂或一球體 之各部份。如本質上已知者,該空間可分成二或更多分隔 室,例如用於連續輸送或用於與輸送有關之混合作用,譬 如藉著使用與該軸心垂直或平行延伸之內壁。此壁面可在 實際輸送之前手動地移去或可爲與輸送有關之破裂。另一 選擇是鄰接之容器可包含不同液體及大體而言同時地噴出 ,不論爲二個別噴射或與噴射有關之混合噴射,例如藉著 偏置安排及彼此關閉或指向彼此之開口。 該前壁最好比該後壁更硬,藉著包含更硬之材料及/ 或更厚尺寸之材料。爲了所槪述之理由,其有益的是該前 壁提供具硬度及穩定性之容器及其開口,且最好該前壁能 獨自提供此硬度,留下可供其他考量之自由設計後壁。只 要滿足該需求,該前壁能具有各種結構。當正交於該孔腔 表面測量時,該前壁可能具有約略一致之厚度*造成該前 壁形狀約與該孔腔表面全等。然而其較佳的是如所述測量 之壁面厚度當由該軸心移開時具有一變化及最好使該厚度 增加。這整體而言給予該容器一高度定標瞄準及壓力支撐 之穩定性,而允許一淺短及低摩擦之開口設計。這與水泡 型容器呈明顯之對比,其中該燈泡之伸展製造導致具低整 體容器穩定性之薄弱側壁零件。於壁面厚度中安排用於前 述變化之一較佳方式係使得該前壁之前表面大體而言平坦 或單彎曲,平坦係最佳,而如所示給予很多製造及處理優 ^T2r-- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾率(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) --1--.----^------iT------,ii (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填襄本頁) 469 136 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(1〇) 點。另較佳的是不管所定義孔腔之形式,該孔腔附近中之 前壁之後表面係單彎曲及最好呈平坦,以給予類似之製造 及處理優點=在其他方面,該平坦或單彎曲表面允許原爲 平坦之薄片、薄膜或箔片黏著至該處,而未在該前表面上 及在該前壁後表面上之支撐後壁伸展例如一密封薄膜。該 前後表面最好係分別平行或同心,給予例如整體平板或圓 柱體型結構,並具有良好之硬度、處理及製造之性質。 該開口設計能依欲製成液體流束之本質而變化,例如 霧化噴灑或集中水流,以保持凝聚或分散成各別點滴之線 性流束。該水流速度亦可能有由高度滲透至低衝擊表面輸 送之不同變化。能提供一些或多數開口,以例如產生一控 制下之湧出,雖然對於大部份之運用提供單一開口係較佳 。該開口之幾何形狀可爲一簡單之管狀,例如用於輔助分 佈噴灑之分散管、例如用於輔肋形成一凝聚水流之會聚管 、或一結合管,諸如一流量計型通道。一般而言較佳的是 使該開口之管部變得較短,以便保持低流動摩擦。例如爲 硬度故仍能夠控制在該開口區域之想要前壁厚度,例如藉 著環繞該開口之挖去部份,最好在該前壁之前表面上,亦 有助於在該開口上方以不干預該特有開口之方式附著一密 封薄膜。該開口相對該孔腔之位置可能係不對稱,譬如橫 側偏置朝向該孔腔旁邊,例如用於混合鄰接之噴射,雖然 通常較佳的是使該開口相對該孔腔呈對稱排列,例如與任 何孔腔呈同心對稱。 雖然上面之論述可應用於供單一及各別用途之個別容 -------- --J--1.----裝------訂------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度速用t國固家梯準(CNS Μ4说格(210X297公釐) 4 6 9 13 6 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(H) 器,其較佳的是提供多容器單位或封包。這可藉著將一些 個別之容器結合成多數結構以完成之,例如藉著彈性結合 ,以使該結構能彎曲、陷縮或滾動。然而該多數容器封包 最好係一大體而言堅硬及支承自身之結構’除此之外給予 有關該輸送裝置之優點。藉著堅硬結合裝置以結合個別之 容器即可獲得一堅硬結構,但一較佳方式係藉著提供一加 大之前壁結構而利用所述前壁之硬度’及於該結構中提供 一些孔腔,除此之外便於製造多數容器’及允許有一平滑 及不複雜之外部D藉著利用使該前壁結構之前面及/或後 表面變得平坦或單彎曲之特色,可進一步簡化薄膜之黏著 在該表面上方,特別是假如各容器表面係置於同一平面中 ,因爲一未分割之薄片材料隨後可附著至該結構之一些、 及最好全部之個別容器,例如一當作後壁附著至結構後表 面之共用箔片或一在該前表面位於該容器開口上方之共用 皮片。 對於多數容器,該前壁結構之整體形狀可採取各種形 式。譬如單彎曲形式能取採一部份或完全圓柱體之形式, 而允許在有限之容積上容納很多容器及給予一很堅硬之結 構。該容器開口能安排在該圓柱體之外部上,例如假設安 排該分配器裝置撞鎚以由該全部或局部圓柱體之內部或凹 側打擊,或假設在每一後壁提供呈直徑相對之開口以使撞 鎚經過該開口由該圓柱體外側進出。例如對於簡單之外部 撞鎚進出該後壁,及亦於提供一呈直徑相對之孔洞以使該 液體噴射通過之情況中,該容器開口可安排在該圓柱體內 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準{ CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) _ 14 : I I Ί 1 n I Ϊ— II I n ~~ 線 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6 9 13 6 A? B7 五、發明説明(12) 部上。本質上平坦之前壁結構給予製造及輸送裝置設計之 優點。該形狀可譬如爲長方形、方正形或圓形。該圓“盤‘'形 已發現特別有益,除此之外有關能以一"左輪槍”之方式藉著 簡單之旋轉產生各容器之連續進給至一射出位置之輸送裝 置,其不須任何特別之開始位置有助於處理及計數配置, 及能有自我集中之性質。 能以各種方式產生在該可用結構表面上之多數容器之 配置。該容器可例如安排成列或成行,以避免二維之進給 。另一選擇是能沿著二維中之一些直線、例如平行或同心 之直線提供數列,以便能有一小巧之容器配置。 上面對於該前壁之設計考量主要應用於由容器所佔有 之零件,但於製造時對於第二目的可於該輸送裝置中包含 其他之結構,例如用於抓住、緊握、集中或供給個別或多 數容器,及藉著該使用者黏著或除去密封薄膜等,且可爲 其個別之目的自由設計該零件。 該前壁最好係由合適之惰性塑膠材料製成,諸如可能 含有例如玻璃纖維之強化塡充材料之聚乙烯或聚丙烯,及 能以各種方式製成,例如設有開口之孔腔可藉著在—原料 坯件中之切削加工所製成,但所述結構可於例如藉著壓製 之單一步驟中形成,雖然最好藉著射出成形,因爲包含該 開口之全部結構能以一可分開之模具獲得。雖然該前壁可 由一層片材料或其他合成材料製成,單一材料一般而言係 已足夠。 因爲該後壁具有在噴射該液體之前密封該容器後方部 本紙張尺度適用中圉國家揉準(CNS )八4胁(210X297公釐)-- [ .~^ 1 I. I I^衣 —訂 I I I I 練 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填,寫本頁) :69 136 A7 B7 五、發明説明(13 ) {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本页) 經濟部智慧財產局負工消費合作社印製 份之作用’及允許該孔腔於噴射期間陷縮。該後壁應相對 該開口軸心至少局部垂直地延伸,亦即於其間形成一非零 角度 '及最好實質上垂直於該處延伸。用於密封目的之後 壁材料之需求依特別之運用及所涉及之液體而定,但一般 而言想要的是該壁面材料爲高度不渗透之材料。其亦想要 的是於該壁面材料中及當該後壁附著至該前壁時避免使用 溶劑及其他易揮發性成份,及這些零件最好係藉著熱密封 而非藉著黏膠或黏接劑所結合。爲陷縮之目的,其可能具 有一當以該分配器裝置之撞鎚打擊時可打破或破裂之後壁 材料,然而這於撞鎚及孔腔之間需要良好之密封。因此其 較佳的是該後壁能沒有破裂地變形,及最好變形至某一程 度,以致其能塡滿及順應該孔腔之內部表面。假如該後壁 薄膜係例如以連續皺紋狀方式或以不連續折疊方式折疊, 即可減少變形性之需求,亦即於二情況中仍維持著單彎曲 形狀,例如在每一容器上方沿著單一或多數平行線,以允 許如部份變形般之展開。然而,爲獲得最大之控制下及可 再現之陷縮 > 其較佳的是不使用額外之摺層,而該後壁在 附著時具有大體而言與該前壁之後表面相同之形狀。無論 如何於噴射期間之變形將導致該後壁之平坦或單彎曲形狀 至少達到某種程度地變成雙彎曲之形式,而需要該材料之 一些伸展作用。例如假設意欲重複使用,該伸展及變形可 爲彈性,如於一橡膠薄片中,但最好至少呈不可逆方式之 局部塑性及最好大體而言具塑性,例如爲避免用完即丟容 器之再使用或在使用之後防止空氣或液體殘留物之吸入該 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4规格(210X 297公釐) "10 _ (^ίόΖΧΟΙΪ ) ( SM3 )古教龙困随本宙鸿令 Ψ fg^· (1^妓衝甘&婊寧??>嗖臬軚齣^梃) --篇------- r--- 科Μ靠題钭撻。纽W 2難圓一妞组诹祕‘靱姊呈2 _侈箪 劉铤2齡1胳罟媒、薊鏟Z蹦仔ffi逊蓥襲诹祕‘辛#胳郾但 聖鸳Z銎结一每错翦蓄明虱遴茸‘ Φ請锣鍇玆繙务钻。择 级瑾玉栗φ嵙凰刨县一2□麗遶鋈鐵螯苯鱼‘嵙暨□顧遛 戴诩¥剷潑粟3}智:。罐叫逭观县薜銎戥邮‘隹钮辑斟商一 宙斟妞醫¥跽辑璲迓謹碟组逊茧雞軎明虱鞠X茸。埋挲胆 2磊W遒丟襞诩邳曹迓‘芻锃墟2摔暴)钮K1團鄕腌2關谷 一掛蔚茲醫 < 迎紫。恸#Μ餐一土馬擊葦Φ晷口璲 灯*钮鹆繅一聶迪遑Μ翡辑镩蔚塞襄诹祕势持粜一崽Μ。μ m Mi μ ΪΜ.Μ w u umm^ mm ^ % ϊά —县wM <現襯Ηϊ丨2姐盩捽攝遶申茧藤遥K1 1捽畢z罕 舜Ik 一宙遇蓄胡苺缠崽齄茸‘捽攝髏逖m2鼦!^ 土 π羅5 乜進瞜圭一宙逊la涔豳。牦遂遒翻鎳進班乜勤墟¥钽通萆 昍革。鍇袞2辟尜丢革一#ί激澍竹‘口 _劈渔α開鍇玆遛 特累铀聶铒麗戢拷in渤篡萆菩明萌遴茸‘当担诹 。朗荟辑Ik势® Lf^ _ II 钥里蓮Μ晷圏麥遒‘基iffil芬基掛蔚纽蓊诞抱薔弩丄毘齑η ‘ Φ恸科¥篇一耶純。晷捽缇遄一財證铋驾鞋暂宰 s議(M驾α$Μ ‘菌鄱羅一2製2迤π$祕妨簪‘魯難耕但2 纽聶裝¥ —系丟迓、撞圏等一 2菌§1诹H茲簪.晷藝孢鴻 騎召!'繁黎顯士一系至导每我窨姑縣与晷[窮。蚀科#菌一势 葑窨#截灌。本墨萆掛2坐祕苦製K1M#迪导·一宙通茲曹 哥‘恸# 一崽班玛k #繫_。屮聶躲遒q;j赶響園窗茸‘篆 纽#逛逭鄯截' Jp(握窗每%—鞋暂赶簪磊锻驾。錯兹(W )的贳的普、Ύ 鴇"衫劫令蕃"丁替^^^赛為^^菸Attachment 1: Amendment to the Chinese specification of Patent Application No. S9116798 Amendment 17¾¾¾¾ of the Republic of China in September 1990. (2) The thick wall of the special design or the careful support of the room to offset its cost, or the crack of the opening , Instability, or disengagement to offset their goals. Jet cohesion may require a precise opening channel that is inconsistent with minimal materials and manufacturing conditions = high dose accuracy requires the chamber to be completely emptied and small losses, which in turn requires rapid pressure increase and drop, and the pressure wall High stability is required for the stability of the cavity and the collapse under control. There are also secondary factors to consider. For example, it is common to provide a temporary seal above the opening to completely seal the container before use, and to provide a variety of features needed to rupture or remove the seal during transporta. In addition to the nature of these containers • Some rigidity and additional structure may be required to hold the container in a transport fixture or base. To avoid handling individual unit-dose containers, it is also desirable to provide multiple unit-connected containers for continuous launches in a dispenser device, which may require additional structural stiffness and features for supplying and Stabilize individual containers. Manufacturing requirements include the efficient production of container parts and the proper filling and sealing of the container under highly pure and even sterile conditions. Prior art proposals only meet the aforementioned needs to a limited extent = US Patent No. 4 0 9 0 6 4 2 discloses a strap with multiple pockets for flowable materials and it represents a need for low conveyance and control The liquid is dispensed because the flowable material is just extruded onto the surface of the tape for contact application to the skin. U.S. Patent No. 5 4 9 7 7 6 3 relates to a system containing a similar multi-dose tape for atomizing the aspirated liquid. Its transportation needs are still low due to the atomization of a separate vibrator and the requirement of the tape to reduce the liquid flowing out through a porous film. The ___-_ paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) ---, installed-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Purpose (Industrial and cooperative cooperation, printed 469 彳 36 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by the Consumer Cooperative Cooperative V. Invention Description (3) The GB 2255918 specification is also related to the formation of dots for inhalation purposes, but here by forcing The liquid flows through the narrow container opening and liquid atomization occurs. Although there are higher requirements, the proposed container is a separate collapsible container or a blister sheet with most containers, when pressure is applied to a dome-shaped rear wall A giant support is required in the distribution device, and it is not possible to fully control its collapse. It should also be noted that for the purposes described, calibration of the liquid is not required and no fluid stream is formed because the relationship of inhalation makes the patient The mist is smoothly sucked into the lungs, even allowing the liquid stream to be redirected. The same device can be used for powder inhalers, such as WO 90/13328, GB 2242134, DE 19500726 'WO 97/04827, US 4 8 1 1 7 3 1 'US 5207217, US 5 4 1 5 1 6 2' EP 469814, EP 129985, and US 4 6 2 7 4 3 2 are exemplified. The other differences are that there is no atomization at all and no nozzle-type openings. Therefore, these requirements are not taken into consideration and no container design suitable for this purpose has been proposed. The W 0 96/00050 and EP 224352 specifications are related to the generation of mist beams, actively shooting and aiming towards the eyes and by their own inertia Across an air gap. However, the required arrangement of the dispensers is typically elaborate and does not give any recommendations for individual unit dose containers with complete delivery nozzles. The specifications of WO 96/06581 and 9 7/2 3 1 7 7 are similar This unit dosage container is recommended for eye treatment purposes. Although it is appreciated in many aspects 'the proposed container design is similar to what we know and discuss', that is, it has most blister pockets. Mou (CNS) ϋ Specifications (210X297 mm) ~ --I .------- installation ------ order ------ line (please read the precautions on the back before filling in r Page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 469 136 A7 A7 B7 Description of the invention (4) The elaborately made separate container or elastic band has a collapsible bulb-shaped wall surface. According to this, an improved integrated unit dose seal suitable for liquid storage and liquid transportation under high control and quality requirements There is still a need for container systems. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION A primary object of the present invention is to avoid the aforementioned disadvantages of container systems used to date. A more specific purpose is to provide a unit-dose sealed container system suitable for liquid storage and liquid delivery under high control and quality requirements. Another purpose is to provide a system that meets the high requirements for liquid speed, precise calibration targeting, spray cohesion, rapid water flow up and down, rapid transport, small losses, precise quantitative distribution, and / or complete emptying of containers. Another purpose is to provide a system that allows high chamber pressure to maintain the integrity of the container and does not rupture, destabilize, or disengage the opening. Yet another object is to provide a system that allows the collapse of a pressurized wall surface. Another purpose is to provide a system that can be used, for example, with various levels of liquid jet impulses characterized by low, medium, and high, while allowing it to be transported from smooth to full-strength. Another purpose is to provide material 'zero The manufacturing and filling of components has a low cost system container. Yet another object is to provide a container with high hardness and stability. Yet another object is to provide such container designs that are suitable for most container units and can be used for continuous dose delivery. Another object is to provide an easy dispenser device design and containers that require limited support during transport. Another objective is to provide a system that is easy to handle and easy for customers to use. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (2 丨 0X297mm) --Ί--1 .---- ^ ------. Order ------ 0 (please first (Read the notes on the back, and then fill out this page.) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs's Consumer Cooperatives. 469 136 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The features proposed in the scope of the attached patent application have achieved these objectives. By using a container for sealing, collapsing, and supporting the back wall, some accuracy-related purposes can be achieved. The back wall has a shape of a full plane or a single curve before it collapses. For the overall shape of each front wall, the rear wall will have a minimal surface, which needs to be given volume and shape stability before collapse and a predictable and controlled collapse during the pressurization of the container, Such as the wall surface is not bent, folded or creased, such as the corresponding flattened or inverted wall deformation. The stretchable material of one of the wall surfaces will allow the wall surface to increase its surface during collapse, thereby avoiding rupture, and dynamically conform to any ram or hammer tool surface used for forced displacement of the wall surface, and allow the The wall surface conforms to the surface of the cavity of the opposite container, and all the wall surfaces have the effect of giving a controlled pressure response including start, continuous, and decrease, the accuracy of quantitative distribution, and the emptying of the container. Various manufacturing advantages can be obtained therein, such as the form of the wall surface to facilitate its manufacture, sealing to the front wall during the filling process, and some containers which are commonly connected to most compartment units or packets. The advantages of handling, convenience, and dispenser device design are obtained, where the initial wall shape can be used to give a smooth rear wall surface and will not build on the margins of materials used in the front wall design of the tank. The front wall is based on the static and dynamic hardness of the entire container. Relative to the blister container, the wall surface of the tank can be freely designed and its hardness depends on the curvature of the pressured structure. It can have a wall thickness suitable for its functional purpose at each position, and can be partially extended by stretching operations. The floor surface is weakened and can have a body-shaped opening that is determined by design rather than by manufacturing needs. Wall stability is necessary for volume control and the possibility of consistent emptying. The strength of the wall and openings against the pressure of the system and the paper size are applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210 father 297 male ^) ^ --Ί--Γ .---- installation ----- -Order ------ Refining (please read the notes on the back before filling the dream · this page) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Intellectual Property Bureau 469 136 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) The scope of operation is reliable Calibration and alignment, and stabilization and condensation of liquid jets are necessary. It also reduces the need for large-area container support arrangements in the dispenser device, and facilitates continuous feeding of each container into an injection location. If this rigidity advantage is used to avoid the use of bulb-type wall parts, the dispenser container base and feed mechanism can be further simplified. The other option is to retain the majority of container units and is now not limited to straps and other elastic structures, but can advantageously form a supporting structure with improved handling and convenience features, similar to the structure of individual containers. When the container cavity is formed in a flat or single curved plate in other aspects, for example, the groove wall can be provided as the final structure, and the single and most container units can have a high degree of structural hardness and simple outer shape. Facilitates manufacturing, dispenser design, and customer handling, and allows, for example, free cavity designs for suitable flow characteristics and device head designs, as well as highly dynamic stability of opening designs of any length and form. Similar advantages can be obtained if a generally constant wall thickness or increasing wall thickness is provided when laterally moved out from the opening position of the wall surface. Slot walls with openings in place can be made into a one-piece, single-material structure, for example, by heating die-casting in a common plastic molder, without the need for stretching operations or separate nozzle forming steps, and easy to use liquid Fill and seal by the back wall. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the detailed description below. Definitions As used herein, the term "single bend" should be understood as a paper scale of any form applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) --Ί-" I .--- -^ ------, w ------ 0 (Please read the notes on the back before completing this page) 4 6 9 13 6 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) Plane or the same plane A surface obtained in a flat form without any part of it extending or contracting in any direction within the plane, that is, maintaining the entire surface for the entire plane and any part thereof. In contrast, if it is deformed by extension or contraction, a "double curved" plane or surface can only be obtained from one plane. If a curvature change is constant or has a smooth change, the curvature should be regarded as "continuous", and if there is a sudden change in the direction of the plane, [[The curvature should be regarded as " discontinuous " . As a substantial and non-limiting example, a cylindrical surface or a wrinkled surface is a single curve, because they can be formed from a non-elastic sheet, such as a piece of paper, by complete bending, otherwise they cannot form a sphere or The surface of the saddle is double curved. By having a smooth curvature change, all these surfaces are continuous, and conversely, for example, a sheet with a sharply folded layer is discontinuous at the fold line. Therefore, as used herein, the term "system" is generally understood with reference to the present invention to encompass parts such as the container and dispenser device, as well as methods of handling and using the parts. Although not expressly stated, terms such as " include ", " including " " has ", " have " and the like should not be construed as an exclusive limitation on the described components, but should Understand. In order to allow the existence of other elements as well, it should be understood to cover any element in the form of subdivision or collection in the same form. Similarly, like "connected," "attached," "arranged," plus "between" Identical phrases and similar terms should not be construed to cover the complete direct contact between the stated elements, but should be understood to allow the existence of one or more intermediate elements or structures. When used to describe force and effect, the same meaning can be applied to Similar words and phrases. Also as used here, the size of both the container and the conveying device applies to the Chinese standard (CNS) A4 ^ · (2 丨 0X297mm) —Γ i binding line ( Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 6 9 1 3 6 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Statements such as "axial," "front," and "back," and "forward," and "backward" should be understood to refer to the direction of transport of the liquid, as opposed to that, in the container opening and along the The center line leading out of the main or average conveying direction should be regarded as the "axis" of the system, and the liquid system is conveyed along the axis in the forward direction. Detailed description The container can be said to roughly include a front wall and a rear wall, between which the container space or enclosure for the liquid is limited. The container space is mainly formed between the front wall and the rear wall, and includes a cavity portion formed in or surrounded by the front wall. Although the usable space of the liquid may be greater than the volume possessed by the cavity, such as an extra small volume in the opening and a rearward protruding portion or curvature of the rear wall, it is preferred that the cavity constitute The main part of the space, especially in the preferred form when the rear wall is generally flat or single curved. The surface of the cavity preferably has the shape of a slot space, with the opening facing the rear wall and the closed bottom toward the front wall. In other respects, in order to promote complete emptying and to form a compliance between the cavity and the driving hammer, it is preferred that the cavity has an extremely small, and preferably no lower cutout, when viewed from the rear side. This can be accomplished with a grooved surface part parallel to the axis of the cavity, such as a cylindrical part, but the surface is preferably widened outwardly from the axis and the lateral sides, as seen from the rear wall side Establish a generally depressed deep portion. Although the surface may have, for example, a sharp discontinuity between an axial cylindrical surface and a flatter front surface portion, for example for hardness, it is preferable that the wave scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) ) A4 size (210X297mm) --J--1 .---- install -------- order ------ line (Please read the precautions on the back before reading this page} ^ 69 136 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) The surface is generally smooth and continuous. The cross-sectional shape of the cavity in a plane perpendicular to the axis may have any shape. For example elliptical or polygonal, although preferably circular. Suitable overall forms are parts of a dome or a sphere. The space can be divided into two or more compartments, as known in nature, for example with For continuous conveyance or for conveying-related mixing effects, such as by using an inner wall that extends perpendicular or parallel to the axis. This wall surface can be manually removed before the actual conveyance or it can be a conveyance-related rupture. One option is that adjacent containers can contain different liquids and generally Simultaneously eject, whether it is two separate jets or a jet-related hybrid jet, such as by offset arrangements and openings that close or point toward each other. The front wall is preferably stiffer than the rear wall, and by containing harder Materials and / or thicker materials. For the reasons stated, it is beneficial that the front wall provides a container with hardness and stability and its opening, and preferably the front wall can provide this hardness alone, leaving Free design of the rear wall for other considerations. As long as the requirement is met, the front wall can have various structures. When measured orthogonally to the cavity surface, the front wall may have a approximately uniform thickness * It is equal to the surface of the cavity. However, it is preferable that the wall thickness measured as described has a change when it is removed from the axis and it is better to increase the thickness. This gives the container a high degree of stability as a whole. The stability of the aiming and pressure support allows a shallow and low-friction opening design. This is a clear contrast to the blister type container, where the bulb's stretch manufacturing results in a thinner container with lower overall stability. Side wall parts. One of the better ways of arranging for the aforementioned changes in the thickness of the wall is to make the front surface of the front wall generally flat or single curved, and flatness is best, and as shown, it gives many manufacturing and processing advantages. -This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297mm) --1 --.---- ^ ------ iT ------, ii (Please read the back first Note for refilling this page) 469 136 A7 B7_ 5. Description of the invention (10) point. It is also preferable that regardless of the form of the defined cavity, the surface behind the front wall in the vicinity of the cavity is single curved and most curved. It is flat to give similar manufacturing and processing advantages = In other respects, the flat or single curved surface allows a sheet, film or foil that was originally flat to adhere to it, not on the front surface and before the front The supporting rear wall on the rear surface of the wall stretches, for example, as a sealing film. The front and rear surfaces are preferably parallel or concentric, respectively, and are given, for example, a monolithic flat plate or cylindrical structure, and have good hardness, handling, and manufacturing properties. The opening design can be changed according to the nature of the liquid stream to be made, such as atomized spray or concentrated water stream, so as to keep condensed or dispersed into individual linear stream. This water velocity may also vary from high penetration to low impact surface transport. Some or most openings can be provided, for example to produce a controlled gush, although it is better to provide a single opening for most applications. The geometry of the opening may be a simple tube, such as a dispersion tube for auxiliary distribution spraying, a convergence tube for auxiliary ribs forming a condensed water stream, or a combination tube, such as a flow meter type channel. It is generally preferred to make the opening tube shorter in order to maintain low flow friction. For example, it is possible to control the desired thickness of the front wall in the area of the opening for hardness. For example, by cutting out the part surrounding the opening, it is better to be on the front surface of the front wall. A sealing film is attached by interfering with the unique opening. The position of the opening relative to the cavity may be asymmetric, such as laterally offset toward the cavity, for example for mixing adjacent jets, although it is generally preferred to arrange the openings symmetrically relative to the cavity, such as Concentric with any cavity. Although the above discussion can be applied to individual contents for single and individual purposes -------- --J--1 .---- install -------- order ------ line (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Paper Standards, Quick Use, National Standards (CNS Μ4) (210X297 mm) 4 6 9 13 6 A7 B7_ 5. Description of the invention (H), it is better to provide multi-container units or packets. This can be accomplished by combining some individual containers into a majority structure, for example, by elastic combination, so that the structure can Bend, collapse, or roll. However, most of the container packets are preferably generally rigid and supportive structures that, in addition, give advantages to the conveying device. It is only necessary to combine individual containers with a rigid coupling device Obtain a rigid structure, but a better way is to use the stiffness of the front wall by providing an enlarged front wall structure 'and provide some cavities in the structure, in addition to making most containers easy' and allow There is a smooth and uncomplicated exterior D by using the front face of the front wall structure The feature that the rear surface becomes flat or single curved can further simplify the adhesion of the film above the surface, especially if the container surfaces are placed in the same plane, because an undivided sheet material can then be attached to the structure Some, and preferably all, individual containers, such as a common foil attached to the rear surface of the structure as a rear wall or a common skin over the container opening on the front surface. For most containers, the front wall structure The overall shape can take various forms. For example, the single curved form can take the form of a part or a complete cylinder, which allows a large volume to be accommodated in a limited volume and to give a very rigid structure. The container opening can be arranged in the cylinder On the outside of the body, for example, suppose that the distributor device ram is arranged to be struck by the inside or concave side of the full or partial cylinder, or that each diametrically opposite opening is provided on each rear wall to allow the ram to pass through the opening. The outside of the cylinder enters and exits. For example, for a simple external hammer to enter and exit the rear wall, and also provide a hole with a diameter opposite to In the case of liquid ejection, the container opening can be arranged in the cylinder. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard {CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) _ 14: II Ί 1 n I Ϊ— II I n ~~ line (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6 9 13 6 A? B7 V. Description of the Invention (12) . The essentially flat front wall structure gives the advantages of manufacturing and conveying device design. The shape may be, for example, rectangular, square, or circular. The circular "disc" shape has been found to be particularly beneficial. In addition to this, a conveying device capable of producing a continuous feed of each container to a shooting position by means of a simple "revolver" does not require Any special starting position is helpful for processing and counting configuration, and can be self-concentrated. The configuration of most containers on the surface of the available structure can be produced in various ways. The containers can be arranged, for example, in columns or rows to avoid two-dimensional feeding. Another option is to be able to provide sequences along some of the two-dimensional lines, such as parallel or concentric lines, so that a compact container configuration can be provided. The design considerations for the front wall above are mainly applied to the parts occupied by the container, but for manufacturing the second purpose, other structures can be included in the conveying device, such as for grasping, gripping, focusing, or supplying individual Or most of the containers, and the user can stick or remove the sealing film, etc., and can freely design the part for its individual purpose. The front wall is preferably made of a suitable inert plastic material, such as polyethylene or polypropylene, which may contain reinforced filler materials such as glass fiber, and can be made in various ways, such as holes with openings can be borrowed Embossing-made by cutting in a raw blank, but the structure can be formed in a single step, such as by pressing, although it is best formed by injection, because the entire structure containing the opening can be separated by a The mold is obtained. Although the front wall may be made of a sheet of material or other synthetic material, a single material is generally sufficient. Because the back wall has a seal on the back of the container before spraying the liquid, the paper size is suitable for China National Standards (CNS) VIII (210X297 mm)-[. ~ ^ 1 I. II ^ 衣 —Order IIII Practice (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page): 69 136 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (13) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The role of the print 'and allows the cavity to collapse during spraying. The rear wall should extend at least partially perpendicularly to the axis of the opening, that is, form a non-zero angle therebetween and preferably extend substantially perpendicularly there. The requirements of the wall material for sealing purposes depend on the particular application and the liquid involved, but it is generally desired that the wall material be a highly impermeable material. It is also desirable to avoid the use of solvents and other volatile components in the wall material and when the back wall is attached to the front wall, and these parts are preferably sealed by heat rather than by glue or adhesive Combined by the adhesive. For the purpose of collapsing, it may have a back wall material that can break or rupture when struck by the hammer of the dispenser device, however this requires a good seal between the hammer and the cavity. Therefore, it is preferable that the back wall can be deformed without cracking, and it is preferably deformed to a degree so that it can fill and conform to the inner surface of the cavity. If the back wall film is folded, for example, in a continuous wrinkle manner or in a discontinuous folding manner, the need for deformability can be reduced, that is, in the two cases, a single curved shape is maintained, such as along a single Or multiple parallel lines to allow unfolding like partial deformation. However, in order to obtain maximum control and reproducible collapse > it is preferable not to use an additional folding layer, and the rear wall when attached has substantially the same shape as the rear surface of the front wall. However the deformation during spraying will cause the flat or single curved shape of the rear wall to at least to some extent become double curved, requiring some stretching of the material. For example, if it is intended to be reused, the stretching and deformation can be elastic, such as in a rubber sheet, but it is preferably at least local plastic in an irreversible manner and preferably generally plastic, such as to avoid losing the container after use. Use or prevent the inhalation of air or liquid residues after use. The paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 size (210X 297mm)) " 10 _ (^ ίόZZXΟΙΪ) (SM3) Zhou Hongling Ψ fg ^ · (1 ^ 妓 冲 冲 甘 & 婊 宁 ?? > 嗖 臬 軚 出 ^ 梃) --Articles ------- r --- The subject is tart. W 2 Difficulty of One Girl Group's Secret's Sister Cheng 2 _Luxury Liu Yan 2 years old 1 ticker matchmaker, thistle shovel Z 仔 子Wrongly stored lice and lentils' Φ Please ask the gong to drill. Grade Jin Yuli φ 嵙 刨 Huanghuang County 1 2 □ Li 鋈 鋈 iron chelic benzene fish 嵙 □ □ 遛 遛 诩 诩 shovel 3 } Chi: .The pot is called 逭 Guanxian County Post '隹 button series quotation 宙 斟 妞 妞 医 跽 跽 璲 迓 璲 迓 璲 迓 璲 迓 series 碟 碟 璲 迓 组 组 碟 軎 Cocoon chicken 軎 Ming Xie Ju Xuan. Buried biliary 2 Lei W 遒 lost襞 诩 邳 Cao 迓 '锃 锃 2 2 violent) button K1 group 鄕 pickled 2 Guan Gu, a doctor from Weizi < Welcome Purple. Μ # Μ 餐 一 土 马 击 苇 Φ 晷 口 璲 Lights * button 鹆 缫 Nie Di 遑 M Fei Ji 镩 Wei Xiangxiang 诹 Secret potential holds one cub M. μ m Mi μ ΪΜ.Μ wu umm ^ mm ^% ϊά —County wM < Currently lining up 丨 2 sisters 申 photographed Shen cocoon Tengyao K1 1 捽 Bi Han Han Ik I met a berry-wrapped cub Rong '捽 photographed 逖 m2 鼦! ^ Di Luo 5 5 乜 瞜 一 一 一 宙 宙 涔 豳 la la.牦 Then turn nickel into the class, Qin Hui ¥ Tan Tan 萆 leather.锴 衮 2 沛 尜 失 皮 一 # ί 激 澍 竹 ‘口 _Split fish α Kai 锴 遛 累 累 Tie U Nie 铒 Li 戢 copy in Bo Jian 萆 Pu Ming Meng Lin Rong‘ as a bear. Photo Gallery Ik Potential ® Lf ^ _ II Key Lilian M 遒 Mai 遒 基 Jiiffil Fenki Hang Wei New Year's Day 蓊 丄 ‘Φ 恸 科 ¥ 篇 一一 纯纯.晷 捽 Ti 遄 a wealth certificate bismuth driving shoes temporary slaughter (M driving α $ Μ 'Bacteria Luo Luo 2 2 2 π $ Secret 簪 鲁 难 Difficult but 2 New Nie outfits — Department lost, hit Waiting for 2 bacteria §1 诹 H 簪. 晷 Artspore Hongqi Zhao! 'Fan Li Xianshi's line to guide every one of my aunt county and 晷 [poor. 科科 # 菌 一 势 葑 窨 # cut off irrigation. Ben Mo hang 2 Secret bitter system K1M # Didao · Yi Zhou Tongz Cao Ge '恸 # 一 cubbanmak # 系 _. 屮 Nie hiding 遒 q;鄯 interception 'Jp (percent of the window holding—shoes temporarily catch 簪 lei forging and driving. Wrong W's 普, Ύ 鸨 " shirt robbery order " Ding for ^^^ 赛 为 ^^ 烟
18 /.V 9Β16 d 6 9 13 6 A7 _B7 五、發明説明(15) 料,有類似考量應用於該後壁材料,雖然不須藉著伸展使 該薄膜變形,及以小開口區域之觀點可稍微減少不能滲透 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 性之需求。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 所述零件應結合及以液體充塡入該孔腔而形成一預先 充塡之密封容器,典型包含用於單一劑量之欲輸送液體。 雖然可能例如經由一注射針經過該容器開口充塡該容器孔 腔,其較佳方式係在黏著該後壁之前由該前壁之後側充塡 該孔腔。然後一有用之程序係可能在焊接作用之下於該開 口或各開口上方附著該密封薄膜,由該後側將液體充塡入 該容器孔腔,及又盡可能在焊接作用之下將該後壁黏著在 該已充塡孔腔上方。這些步驟最好以所述順序完成。本發 明在一些方面有助於此一程序之效率及簡化,特別是對比 於水泡型製造及充塡法。對比於水泡型燈泡,平坦薄片型 材料可用作該密封薄膜及該後壁,而能以相當簡單之平坦 或滾輪型工具施行平坦或單彎曲黏著,及允許於多數容器 結構中黏著在一些容器上方且不會伸展1或需要其他材料 之變形步驟°所採行之焊接作用,例如加熱係分別應用至 該各個密封薄膜及該後壁,及直接應用至所涉及之黏著材 料,反之於水泡型製造中,必須經由一剝除層並在上方黏 著該剝除層以施行對前面及後面材料之密封加熱,這延長 該製程、可能影響該液體之呈現,及增加之產品容差。 —用於由該容器噴射液體之輸送或分配器裝置通常可 大槪包含一設有該容器或容器結構用底座之外殼、一當位 於該底座內時可在一大體而言相對該容器軸向之方向中相 本紙張尺度適用中困國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 469 1 36 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7_五、發明説明(16) 對該外殻移動之撞鎚、一可操作以驅動該撞鎚之作動器配 置。 該外殼應以廣義理解及可能採取各種形式。該裝置外 殼代表該容器位置及所述移動元件之參考點,諸如用於陷 縮該容器後壁及用於藉著作動機構施行移動所施加力量之 撞鎚,然則該力量係施加於該外殼及該移動零件之間。最 少之機能需求係該外殼呈現一用於該容器及可移動零件之 支撐或平臺,及該作動機構提供各種移動及力量。然而, 如所常見者,其較佳的是該外殻形成一至少局部環繞該零 件之容器及最好至某一程度使得只想由該操作員所控制或 監視之設計特色係暴露於外側,以給予一整體性之方便使 用設計。 該外殻應包含用於一容器或一些容器之底座,其最小 需求是至少欲倒空之容器最好係保持相對該撞鎚固定,以 致該容器軸心及該撞鎚之移動軸係平行及最好相對該撞鎚 部份呈同軸向,以撞擊該容器後壁。該底座最好應能容納 具有在此所述特性之容器,例如具有所舉例之形狀及尺寸 。該底座最好支撐該容器抵住來自該撞鎚之朝前力量及最 好亦抵住一些向後及横側力量。該底座最好允許在該孔腔 上方之整個後壁表面暴露至該撞鎚,及亦應至少暴露在該 容器正面上之開口或各開口而不阻礙該液體流束,雖然本 容器之硬度已不需任何有力之支撐。該底座最好亦設計成 允許容易變換各別容器,或多容器結構之個別容器之連續 式移動進入該底座之作動位置,例如藉著具有一使該結構 (諳先聞讀背面之注意^項再1^本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家棵準{ CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) τ_19~- 469 1 36 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17) (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再$本頁) 能夠在一或二維中移動之軌道。於容器放置在一圓形、最 好在盤形結構上之較佳實施例中,其適於環繞一中心圓盤 軸轉動該圓盤,而使該容器以左輪槍型方式形成與該作動 位置對齊。對於單一及特別是多數容器配置,其想要的是 提供引導配置以確保與該撞鎚軸良好對齊,以便達到所要 之高度輸送精確性,例如有關每一容器在該封包上所提供 之結構,用於與在該外殼、底座或最好撞鎚上之至少一對 應之鎖扣結構配合,而安排成能在適當對齊位置互鎖。其 間之鎖扣可優先與一信號聯合,以輔助停止於正確位置, 例如於手動操作中之觸覺或聽得見之信號或於自動化操作 中之機械或電子式可偵測信號。其另外較佳的是包含一又 爲手動或自動、機械式或電子式之計算配置,並設計成可 保持追蹤所使用或剩餘之容器數目及警告或防止再使用已 倒空之容器。. 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作社印製 該撞鎚可能包含一撞鎚頭及用於沿著該移動軸移動該 撞鎚頭之活塞裝置。雖然其可能設計該撞鎚頭及該容器孔 腔不全等,例如用於不同孔腔形狀或當依用於倒空之後壁 伸展性質而定時,其較佳的是設計該撞鎚頭供完全充滿該 孔腔。例如爲與不同孔腔形式相容之目的1這可用一柔軟 及能順應之撞鎚頭製成,以增加操作範圍或獲得某種倒空 型式,最好由該周邊孔腔部份擠出該液體朝向該中心、軸 向部份,這譬如可藉著製成該柔軟撞鎚頭之形狀比該孔腔 槽形式之形狀稍微淺而達成。然而,對於單一孔腔形式, 其較佳的是使得該撞鎚頭前表面大體而言與該內部孔腔表 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X207公釐) 469136 A7 B7 五、發明説明(18 面完全相合,或以另一方式表示,與該容器空間中該前壁 之後表面完全相合。可藉著一例如管子結構之支撐件圍繞 該撞鎚頭’而該撞鎚頭即在該支撐件內行進,該撞鎚頭最 好亦緊靠環繞著該孔腔,以至少於該後壁陷縮移動期間密 封該撞鍵頭及孔腔間之空間,而例如允許高壓或減少洩漏 風險。該撞鎚之活塞部份一般對該噴射之力學不重要,但 對於推進很重要,及將有關該作動器系統作敘述。 藉著使用各種機構及能源可推進該撞鎚。能直接以手 工操作該機構,然而於此情況中,其較佳的是提供一槓桿 裝置或齒輪變換裝置以放大或轉變力量或速度,最好朝向 較低之速度及較高之力量。爲具有控制下及一致之結果, 其通常較佳的是具有自動化功能,此意義是在操作員引發 之後即藉著使用所儲存之能量自動發生該推進作用,及最 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 好是不可逆的。可 式彈簧、一氣體彈 之能量•該能量可 鎚,例如分別用電 體彈簧或氣體發生 螺旋狀彈簧之旋轉 機制及該固有撞鎚 一力量加大作用, 以任何方式儲存該能 簧或氣體發生器,如 藉著合適之馬達或傳 能之電動馬達或電磁 器之活塞及氣缸配置 軸或推液塞。其通常 量,例如於一機械 電能或一結合形式 送機制傳送至該撞 型馬達、一用於氣 、及用於盤繞式及 較佳的是在該馬達 ,在其他方面提供 之間包含一傳送機構 例如藉著使用一齒輪或一凸輪表面型式 之傳送機構。其較佳的是於向前移動期間至少防止該撞鎚 頭、及最好該撞鎚活塞之零件旋轉,這可藉著諸如與一互 補部份配合之不旋轉對稱部分之任何已知導引結構固定, (請先聞讀背面之注—項再本頁)18 /.V 9B16 d 6 9 13 6 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (15) materials, similar considerations are applied to the back wall material, although it is not necessary to deform the film by stretching, and from the viewpoint of small opening area Slightly reduce the need for impermeability (please read the precautions on the back before this page). Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The parts should be combined and filled with liquid into the cavity to form a pre-filled sealed container, typically containing a single dose of liquid to be delivered. Although it is possible to fill the container cavity through the container opening, for example via an injection needle, the preferred way is to fill the cavity from the rear side of the front wall before adhering to the rear wall. A useful procedure is then that the sealing film may be attached to the opening or above the openings under the action of welding, to fill the cavity of the container with liquid from the back side, and to try The wall is stuck above the filled cavity. These steps are preferably completed in the stated order. The invention contributes in some ways to the efficiency and simplification of this process, especially compared to the blister-type manufacturing and filling method. In contrast to blister-type bulbs, a flat sheet-type material can be used as the sealing film and the back wall, and can perform flat or single-bend adhesion with a fairly simple flat or roller-type tool, and allows adhesion to some containers in most container structures The upper part does not stretch 1 or requires deformation steps of other materials ° The welding effect is adopted, for example, heating is applied to each sealing film and the back wall separately, and directly to the adhesive material involved, otherwise it is a blister type In manufacturing, it is necessary to pass a peeling layer and adhere the peeling layer on top to perform sealed heating of the front and back materials, which prolongs the process, may affect the appearance of the liquid, and increases the product tolerance. -A conveying or dispenser device for ejecting liquid from the container, which can generally include a housing provided with a base for the container or container structure, and, when located within the base, can be generally axial with respect to the container Orientation The paper size of this paper applies to the standard of the poor countries (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 469 1 36 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (16) Move the casing A ram, an actuator arrangement operable to drive the ram. The enclosure should be understood in a broad sense and may take various forms. The housing of the device represents the position of the container and the reference point of the moving element, such as a hammer for collapsing the rear wall of the container and the force applied by the moving mechanism to move, but the force is applied to the housing and The moving parts. The least functional requirement is that the housing presents a support or platform for the container and movable parts, and the actuating mechanism provides various movements and forces. However, as is common, it is preferred that the housing forms a container that at least partially surrounds the part and preferably to a degree such that design features intended to be controlled or monitored only by the operator are exposed to the outside, Designed to give an overall ease of use. The housing should include a base for a container or containers. The minimum requirement is that at least the container to be emptied is preferably kept fixed relative to the ram, so that the axis of the container and the moving axis of the ram are parallel and It is preferable to be coaxial with the ram portion to hit the rear wall of the container. The base should preferably be capable of receiving a container having the characteristics described herein, such as having the shape and dimensions exemplified. The base preferably supports the container against forward force from the ram and most preferably against some backward and lateral forces. The base preferably allows the entire rear wall surface above the cavity to be exposed to the ram, and should also be exposed at least to the opening or openings on the front of the container without obstructing the liquid stream, although the hardness of the container has been Does not require any strong support. The base is also preferably designed to allow the continuous movement of individual containers or individual containers of a multi-container structure into the operating position of the base, for example, by having a structure that reads the note on the back ^ Again 1 ^ this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297mm) τ_19 ~-469 1 36 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (17) (Please read the precautions on the back before $ (This page) An orbit capable of moving in one or two dimensions. In a preferred embodiment where the container is placed on a circular, preferably disc-shaped structure, it is adapted to rotate the disc around a central disc axis, so that the container is formed in a revolver-type manner with the actuated position. Aligned. For single and especially many container configurations, it is desirable to provide a guide configuration to ensure good alignment with the hammer axis in order to achieve the desired level of transport accuracy, such as the structure provided by each container on the packet, It is used to cooperate with at least one corresponding latching structure on the shell, the base or preferably the ram, and is arranged to interlock in a proper alignment position. The interlock can be preferentially combined with a signal to assist in stopping at the correct position, such as a tactile or audible signal in manual operation or a mechanical or electronic detectable signal in automated operation. It is also preferable to include a calculation configuration that is again manual or automatic, mechanical or electronic, and is designed to keep track of the number of containers used or remaining, and to warn or prevent reuse of empty containers. Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs The ram may include a ram head and a piston device for moving the ram head along the moving axis. Although it may design the hammer head and the cavity of the container to be incomplete, such as for different cavity shapes or timing according to the nature of the wall extension after emptying, it is better to design the hammer head for full filling The cavity. For example, for the purpose of being compatible with different cavity forms1 this can be made with a soft and compliant hammer hammer to increase the operating range or obtain a certain type of emptying, preferably extruded from the peripheral cavity part The liquid is oriented toward the central and axial portions, which can be achieved, for example, by making the shape of the soft hammer head slightly shallower than the shape of the cavity and groove form. However, for the single cavity form, it is preferable that the front surface of the hammer head is roughly the same as the internal cavity surface. The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X207 mm) 469136 A7 B7. V. Description of the invention (18 sides completely coincide, or expressed in another way, completely coincide with the rear surface of the front wall in the container space. The hammer may be surrounded by a support member such as a pipe structure, and the hammer The head travels within the support, and the hammer head preferably also closely surrounds the cavity to seal the space between the striker head and the cavity at least during the rear wall collapse movement, for example allowing high pressure Or reduce the risk of leakage. The piston part of the ram is generally not important to the mechanics of the injection, but it is important for propulsion, and the actuator system will be described. The ram can be advanced by using various mechanisms and energy sources. The mechanism can be manually operated directly. However, in this case, it is preferable to provide a lever device or a gear changing device to amplify or change the force or speed, preferably towards a lower speed and a higher speed. In order to have a controlled and consistent result, it is usually better to have an automation function, which means that after the operator initiates, the propulsion effect occurs automatically by using the stored energy, and the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs It is irreversible when printed by the employee's consumer cooperative. The energy of a spring and a gas bomb • This energy can be hammered, for example, the rotating mechanism of a spiral spring with an electric spring or a gas and the strength of the inherent hammer is increased , Store the energy spring or gas generator in any way, such as by using suitable motors or energy-transmitting electric motors or solenoids, pistons and cylinders equipped with shafts or pushers. Their usual quantities are, for example, a mechanical electrical energy or a The transmission mechanism is combined with a transmission mechanism to the impact motor, one for air, and one for coiled and preferably the motor, among other things, including a transmission mechanism such as by using a gear or a cam surface. Type of conveying mechanism. It is preferred to prevent at least the ram hammer and preferably the parts of the ram hammer from rotating during the forward movement, By such portion may be a complementary fit with no rotation of any known symmetric portion of the fixed guide structure, (please read the back of the note heard - again item page)
本紙張尺度適用中國•家標牟(CNS ) Α4规格(210X297公釐) 469 13 6 A7 B7 五、發明説明(19) 該等部分係分別定位在撞鎚及外殻上。一用於推進撞鎚之 較佳傳送零組件係一螺絲及螺帽配置,該二裝置之一定位 在該撞鎚上且另一裝置定位在該傳送機構之馬達側。該撞 鎚之必要速度、力量及移動特性依許多條件而定,諸如容 器零件及開口之本質、例如表面或滲透性輸送之特別運用 措失、例如水溶液或軟膏之黏性製備等,且未能給予一般 之陳述。然而’所述之能源 '馬達機制及傳送機構可適應 於每一種需要。吾人亦已發現包含例如一緩衝筒、線性阻 尼器、流量閥、磁性阻尼器等之阻尼器有利於以維持下之 穩定力量控制速度。於大部份之運用中,吾人想要的是具 有快速之壓力起落,這通常需要例如藉著一於撞鎚及傳送 裝置中之阻尼或高度慣性促進該撞鎚之穩定及無延遲速度 〇 .其亦較佳的是在該裝置安排中包含促進如所述打破或 移除在該開口上方之暫時性密封。雖然其可能藉著當陷縮 該後壁所產生之壓力自身打破一密封,其較佳的是使用一 作動步驟以打破該密封。這可藉著與該外殼呈相關配置之 除去密封工具完成,例如用於一可破裂密封或一分裂或吸 出配置之穿透工具,用於可剝除密封薄膜之移除。例如假 如該底座區域係擁擠時,此等配置例如可位於或接近該底 座,以允許稍後作用或遠端控制。能手動或自動或強迫地 操作該除去密封工具,例如當作該容器移入該底座位置之 一部分。然而,吾人已發現在該容器後側上定位該除去密 封工具用以由後方移動至前面係有益的,這允許該除去密 -----------------、訂------^ J. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填弯本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 469 1 36 at __B7 五、發明説明(20) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 封工具以最佳之可能方式攻擊該薄膜,亦即在該薄膜後側 上,以由該前壁前表面舉起該薄膜。其亦允許該除去密封 工具及機構更方便地安排在該外殻內及使該容器之後面更 不會阻擋該噴射區域及噴射定標瞄準。該工具自身能具有 一移動機構,但該工具係以與該撞鎚一起移動之方式安排 在該撞鎚上或與該撞鎚有關,並利用相同之移動機構及緊 接在噴射之前方便移除及當作該噴射程序之一無法避免部 份。該除去密封工具最好通過該前壁結構中之一開口,及 可能亦在一未由該容器孔腔所佔據但藉著該密封薄膜所遮 蓋之位置穿過該後壁。此一開口及該除去密封工具之尺寸 係互相順應,以致如所述用作一導引裝置,用於在作動之 前最後對齊該撞鎚及孔腔。於操作中,該工具首先由該容 器開口舉起該薄膜及該撞鎚頭然後撞擊該容器後壁》其可 能於該撞鎚之單一連續式移動中施行該二步驟,例如用於 最簡單之操作及最近之可能除去密封操作,或於可能需要 來自該使用者之二觸發作用之二步驟操作中,例如爲能夠 使該使用者證實該薄膜已完全移去。其亦可能感興趣的是 爲該二步驟使用不同之移動特性,例如對該剝除操作施行 一慢速移動而不造成撕裂或破裂,及對噴射施行一快速動 作,這可能需要一些變換配置,例如一變速器、煞車或阻 尼器之去耦裝置等。本發明之一般容器設計原理強烈地加 大上述優點,尤其是藉著具有一硬度以使前壁可用於導引 之目的及允許利用該孔腔部份外側之區域而沒有不穩定之 問題。 ______ 28...............— 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家橾率(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) ·' 9 136 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(4 依每一種運用而定,該裝置配備有輔助定標瞄準及定 位之機制亦可能有益3譬如’當用以注射液體至眼睛時, 該裝置前面設有一用於鄰接眼窩之眼罩元件或洗眼杯。於 開口及定標瞄準表面間之穿透應炤可能需要短距離或直接 接觸,反之較大之表面處理可能需要定義一角度及一段距 離二者之端點元件a本質上如周於分配器裝置所已知者, 該裝置一般亦可包含機械式或電子式警告'發出警報或定 時機制。 如在本發明前言中所$,在此所述者可用在醫療範圍 內及超出醫療範圍之各種目的,及用於任何型式之製備, 諸如於任何容器中及爲任何輸送目的之化學製品、合成物 或混合物。其可用在一寬廣成份範圍內之液體,例如純液 ~—-— j、溶液、乳膠液' 分散」夜、人體流體等,及例如高黏性 軟膏之各種黏度。爲所槪述之理由,該系統關於醫療輸送 裝置具有某些特別價値,在此其設計限制亦比大部分之其 他應用更嚴格=爲方便故,已以此應用之觀點描述本發明 本發明之一較佳用途係有關全身健康檢查之眼睛發炎 治療。常見之下藥方式係藉著眼藥水或軟膏,然而這具有 一些缺點。兩方法通常輸送一比該眼睛所能吸收之較多數 量,當未吸收之藥劑係經由該鼻眼管排開時I這不只導致 劑量之不確定性及昂貴治療藥物之損失,同時也導致潛在 副作用,例如用於眼睛治療之β阻斷劑具有實質之全身侵入 性作用。另一問題係常見之下藥方法傾向於誘導—眨眼反 ____ ____ - 0Α - _. . . . ______ _ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) % 、1Τ 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準(CMS ) A4C格(210Χ297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Ο 9 13 6 W Α7 ____Β7_ 五、發明説明(22 ) 射作用,這可能完全破壞該治療或至少導入高度之不確定 性。常見之方法亦不提供高度之定標瞄準精密度,例如用 於前列腺素之眼睛可穿透部份以撞擊該眼睛眼球虹彩部份 之能力。用於本發明之原理解決這些問題,尤其藉著輸送 小量液體、主動性噴出及不由液體表面張力所決定之可能 性、藉著以充分速度輸送該液體以撞擊該眨眼反射作用之 可能性、及藉著噴出一用於精密定標瞄準之集中及凝聚流 束之可能性。下文將給予用於該運用之典型參數,雖然本 發明應不視爲受限於任何此等舉例之參數。用於送入眼睛 之典型單劑量可少於2 5微升,較好是少於1 5微升及最 好少於1 0微升。通常其容積至少係1、較好至少2、及 最好至少3微升。既然吾人想要的是每一容器包含唯一單 位劑量,這些特色亦有關該容器中所裝載及所含之液體量 ,可能允許有些過度裝塡以補償未射出之數量,諸如殘留 當作濕薄膜或於該容器開口管中之液體,例如百分之2 5 之過度裝墳,但最好僅只百分之1 0之過度裝塡。除了該 液體外,該容器可能包含其他物質,尤其諸如空氣之氣體 或諸如氮氣之淨化氣體或不活潑氣體,例如爲促進製造、 輔助霧化或用作壓力緩衝物質,雖然於許多案例中只需極 少氣體或不需氣體。該容器譬如可具有一約1至2 0毫米 、最好於2及1 0毫米之間之最大孔徑,且假如該孔腔非 圓形仍以等同一圓形之表面計算。所噴出液滴或噴射流束 之適當速度應是於一方面有足夠之線性衝量以橫越開口及 標靶間之氣隙、無重力加速、與足以快速前進而不受眨眼 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2I0X297公釐) "25 ---,------装------.1T------^ {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 469 136 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 B7五、發明説明(23) 所阻礙,及在另一方面不會太快以致對該眼睛造成不適合 之可感覺衝擊間之平衡。理想之速度係在某種程度上依所 用液滴之尺寸而定,但一般該液滴應能藉著自身之衝量橫 越空氣至少1公分、較好至少3及最好至少5公分’這納 入開口及標靶間之合理距離。當離開該開口時之一合適之 較低速度限制係每秒1米、較好每秒5米及最好至少每秒 1 0米。該速度通常低於每秒2 0 0米及最好低於每秒 1 0 0米。如此定義之一合適液滴尺寸應是足以不會迅速 變得速度遲鈍及不易更改方向,例如被吸入,且最好具有 2 0微米之最小直徑,較好不少於5 0微米及最好至少 1 0 0微米。通常該尺寸係少於2 0 0 0微米及較好少於 1 5 0 0微米。該流束可採霧化液滴之噴淋或噴灑形式, 但該流束最好係狹窄及相當凝聚,雖然甚至此一流束在某 一時段間距之後傾向於分散成個別之點滴。上面給予之各 値係有關球狀點滴及用於顆粒直徑之重量平均之多數點滴 。一凝聚流束傾向於分散成一直徑約略爲該流束直徑兩倍 之點滴。據此,該容器之合適開口直徑係大約上面給予液 滴直徑之一半或約略於1 〇及1 0 0 〇微米之間,最好於 2 0及8 0 0微米之間。一由開口前面至後壁之合適前壁 厚度範圍可能由〇 · 5毫米至10毫米’及最好於1及5 毫米之間。上面之考量係與液體黏性完全無關及傾向應用 於溶液及軟膏兩者。 圖面簡述 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再#W本頁) 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家橾率(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公羞) 4 6 9 13 6 a? B7 五、發明説明(24) 第1 A至1 G圖以剖面槪要地說明用於單一或多數容 器配置之各種容器設計及特色。 {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第2 A,2 B及2 C圖以後側平面視圖、直徑式剖面 及放大細節顯示一呈圓盤形式之多數容器結構’而環繞該 圚盤周邊分佈有14個容器。 第3 A至3 D圖以透視圖及局部剖視圖描述一類似於 第2圖之圓盤,並亦顯示後側壁面及剝除薄膜。 第4 A及4 B圖以局部剖視圖及透視圖分別顯示一用 於圓盤型多數容器之分配器裝置之內部零件。 主要元件對照表 110 容器 111 前壁 112 孔腔 113 前面碗槽表面 114 開口 115 開口 經濟部智慧射產局員工消費合作社印製 116 容器軸心 117 薄膜 118 後壁 119 摺層 12 0 容器 12 1 前壁 12 4 開口 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉準(CNS ) M規格(210X29?公釐) 469136 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財1局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(25 ) 1 2 5 開口 1 2 7 薄片 1 2 8 後壁 1 2 9 曲率部份 1 3 0 容器 1 3 1 前壁 1 3 2 孔腔 1 3 3 軸心 1 3 4 圓柱形部份 1 3 5 開口 1 3 6 軸心 1 3 7 球形片段部份 1 3 8 後壁 1 3 9 薄片 1 4 0 容器 1 4 1 前壁 1 4 2 孔腔 1 4 3 圓柱形部份. 1 4 4 平底部份 1 4 5 開口 1 4 6 壁凹 1 4 7 剝除薄膜 1 4 8 密封表面 1 5 0 容器 -=-Oft :- 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 469 1 36 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(26) 15 1 前壁 1 5 2 孔腔 1 5 3 圓心 154 結構半徑線 15 5 內部表面 15 6 孔腔軸心 16 0 容器 16 1 前壁 16 2 孔腔 16 3 點 164 結構線 16 5 開口 166 會聚部份 16 7 直線部份 17 0 容器 17 1 前壁 17 2 孔腔 17 3 軸心 17 5 開口 177 密封薄膜 17 8 後壁 2 0 0 圓盤 2 10 前壁面結構 2 1 1 正面 本紙張尺度逋用中國圉家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) --.---^-----裝------1T------泉 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填纪本頁) 1 〇 9 13 6 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(27) 2 1 2 後側 2 2 0 孔腔 2 2 1 後緣 2 2 2 開口 2 2 3 壁凹 230 輔助部分 2 3 1 軸孔 2 3 2 鎖上表面 233 分隔背脊 250 過渡部份 2 5 1 鑽孔 3 10 前壁面結構 3 11 孔洞 3 2 0 孔腔 3 2 2 開口 3 2 3 壁凹 330 輔助部分 3 3 1 軸孔 332 齒狀物 350 過渡部份 3 5 1 鑽孔 3 7 0 薄膜 3 9 0 薄膜 3 9 1 中心環部分 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS ) A4规格(2丨OX29?公釐) 册 ΛΟ- 69 136 A7 B7 五、發明説明(28) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 3 9 2’ 4 0 0 4 10 4 2 0 4 2 1 4 2 2 4 2 3 4 2 4 4 2 5 4 2 6 4 2 7 4 3 0 4 3 1 4 3 2 4 3 3 4 3 4 4 3 5 4 5 0 4 5 1 4 5 2 4 5 3 4 5 4 4 5 5 舌狀物 舌狀物 裝置 圓盤 底座 支承軸 齒狀物 齒輪 齒輪^ 指輪 掣爪及棘輪機構 噴射位置 撞鎚 撞鎚頭 撞鎚頭支撐This paper size is applicable to China • House Standard Mou (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 469 13 6 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19) These parts are located on the hammer and the shell respectively. A preferred transmission component for advancing the ram is a screw and nut arrangement. One of the two devices is positioned on the ram and the other is positioned on the motor side of the transmission mechanism. The necessary speed, force and movement characteristics of the ram are determined by many conditions, such as the nature of container parts and openings, such as special handling of surface or permeable transport, such as the viscous preparation of aqueous solutions or ointments, etc. Give a general statement. However, the described 'energy' motor mechanism and transmission mechanism can be adapted to every need. We have also found that dampers including, for example, a buffer tube, a linear damper, a flow valve, a magnetic damper, etc., are advantageous for controlling the speed with the stable power maintained. In most applications, what I want is to have rapid pressure rise and fall, which usually requires, for example, to promote the stability and non-delay speed of the hammer by damping or high inertia in the hammer and the transmission device. It is also preferred to include in the device arrangement a temporary seal that facilitates breaking or removing above the opening as described. Although it may break a seal by itself when the pressure generated by the back wall is collapsed, it is preferable to use an actuation step to break the seal. This can be accomplished by a removal seal in a configuration associated with the housing, such as a penetration tool for a rupturable seal or a split or suction configuration for removal of a peelable sealing film. For example, if the base area is crowded, such configurations may be located on or near the base to allow later action or remote control, for example. The de-sealing tool can be operated manually or automatically or forcibly, for example, as part of the container's position in the base. However, I have found it beneficial to position the removal sealing tool on the rear side of the container for moving from the rear to the front, which allows the removal of the seals -------- Order ------ ^ J. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 469 1 36 at __B7 V. Description of Invention (20) (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page again.) The printed tool of the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed the best possible way to attack the film, that is, on the rear side of the film, to be lifted by the front surface of the front wall. The film. It also allows the removal of the sealing tool and mechanism to be more conveniently arranged within the housing and to prevent the rear face of the container from blocking the spray area and spray calibration aiming. The tool itself can have a moving mechanism, but the tool is arranged on or related to the hammer in a manner that moves with the hammer, and uses the same moving mechanism and facilitates removal immediately before spraying And as an unavoidable part of this spraying procedure. The removal sealing tool preferably passes through one of the openings in the front wall structure, and may also pass through the rear wall at a location not occupied by the container cavity but covered by the sealing film. The dimensions of the opening and the removal sealing tool are adapted to each other so as to be used as a guide means for finally aligning the hammer and the cavity before actuation. In operation, the tool first lifts the film and the hammer head from the container opening and then hits the rear wall of the container. It may perform these two steps in a single continuous movement of the hammer, for example, for the simplest The operation and most recently the sealing operation may be removed, or in a two-step operation that may require two triggers from the user, such as to enable the user to verify that the film has been completely removed. It may also be of interest to use different moving characteristics for the two steps, such as applying a slow motion to the stripping operation without causing tearing or cracking, and applying a rapid action to the spray, which may require some change configurations , Such as a decoupling device for a transmission, brake or damper. The general container design principle of the present invention strongly amplifies the above advantages, especially by having a rigidity so that the front wall can be used for guiding purposes and allowing use of the area outside the cavity portion without the problem of instability. ______ 28 ...............— This paper is scaled to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) · '9 136 Α7 Β7 Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, employee consumption Printed by the cooperative V. Description of the invention (4 Depending on each application, the device may be equipped with assisted calibration and positioning and positioning mechanisms may also be beneficial 3 For example, 'When used to inject liquid into the eye, a Eyecup element or eyewash cup adjacent to the eye socket. Penetration between the opening and the calibration sighting surface may require short distances or direct contact. Conversely, larger surface treatments may require defining an angle and a distance between the endpoint elements. a Essentially as known from dispenser devices, the device may also generally include a mechanical or electronic warning 'alarm or timing mechanism. As described in the preamble of the present invention, those described herein may be used in medical treatment For a variety of purposes within and beyond the medical scope, and for any type of preparation, such as chemicals, compounds or mixtures in any container and for any transport purpose. It can be used in a wide range of ingredients Liquids, such as pure liquids, j, solutions, emulsions, 'dispersion', body fluids, etc., and various viscosities such as high-viscosity ointments. For the reasons stated, the system has some Some special prices, here its design restrictions are stricter than most other applications = For convenience, this invention has been described from the perspective of this application. One of the preferred uses of the present invention is for the treatment of eye inflammation in general health checks. The method of applying medicine is through eye drops or ointments, but this has some disadvantages. The two methods usually deliver a larger amount than the eye can absorb. When the unabsorbed medicine is discharged through the nasal eye tube, this not only causes Uncertainty in dosage and loss of expensive therapeutic drugs, but also lead to potential side effects, such as beta blockers used for eye treatments have a substantially systemic invasive effect. Another problem is that common drug methods tend to induce-blink reaction ____ ____-0Α-_.... ______ _ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)% 、 1Τ This paper standard is in accordance with Chinese national standard CMS) A4C (210 × 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 〇 9 13 6 W Α7 ____ Β7_ V. Description of the invention (22) Radioactive effect, which may completely destroy the treatment or at least introduce a high degree of uncertainty Common methods also do not provide a high degree of calibration targeting precision, such as the ability of the penetrable portion of the eye of prostaglandin to hit the iridescent portion of the eye's eyeball. The principle used in the present invention solves these problems, especially by using The possibility of conveying a small amount of liquid, actively ejecting, and not determined by the surface tension of the liquid, the possibility of impacting the blink reflex effect by conveying the liquid at a sufficient speed, and ejecting a target for precision calibration aiming Possibility to focus and condense the stream. Typical parameters for this application will be given below, although the invention should not be considered limited to any of these examples. A typical single dose for administration to the eye may be less than 25 microliters, preferably less than 15 microliters and most preferably less than 10 microliters. Usually its volume is at least 1, preferably at least 2, and preferably at least 3 microliters. Since what I want is that each container contains a unique unit dose, these features are also related to the amount of liquid contained in the container, which may allow some overfilling to compensate for un-ejected quantities such as residues as wet films or The liquid in the container's open tube is, for example, 25% overfilled, but preferably only over 10% overfilled. In addition to the liquid, the container may contain other substances, especially gases such as air or purge or inert gases such as nitrogen, for example, to facilitate manufacturing, to assist in atomization, or as a pressure buffering substance, although in many cases only Very little or no gas. The container may, for example, have a maximum hole diameter of about 1 to 20 mm, preferably between 2 and 10 mm, and if the cavity is not circular, it is still calculated on the same circular surface. The proper speed of the ejected droplets or jets should be sufficient linear impulse to traverse the air gap between the opening and the target on one hand, acceleration without gravity, and sufficient speed to advance without blinking. Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2I0X297 mm) " 25 ---, ------ installation ------. 1T ------ ^ {Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) 469 136 A7 The B7 printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs was blocked by the invention statement (23), and on the other hand it would not be too fast to cause an unsuitable sensible impact on the eyes. The ideal speed depends to some extent on the size of the droplets used, but generally the droplets should be able to cross the air by at least 1 cm, preferably at least 3 and preferably at least 5 cm by their own impulse. This is included Reasonable distance between opening and target. One suitable lower speed limit when leaving the opening is 1 meter per second, preferably 5 meters per second, and preferably at least 10 meters per second. This speed is usually below 200 meters per second and preferably below 100 meters per second. One such suitable definition of droplet size should be sufficient not to become dull quickly and difficult to change direction, such as being inhaled, and preferably having a minimum diameter of 20 microns, preferably not less than 50 microns and preferably at least 1 0 0 microns. Usually the dimensions are less than 2000 microns and preferably less than 15 microns. The stream can be sprayed or sprayed with atomized droplets, but the stream is preferably narrow and quite condensed, although even this stream tends to disperse into individual droplets after a certain period of time. Each of the above is related to the spherical droplets and the majority of the droplets used for the weight average of the particle diameter. A condensed stream tends to disperse into droplets having a diameter approximately twice the diameter of the stream. Accordingly, a suitable opening diameter for the container is about one half of the diameter of the droplets given above, or approximately between 10 and 100 microns, preferably between 20 and 800 microns. A suitable front wall thickness from the front of the opening to the rear wall may range from 0.5 mm to 10 mm 'and preferably between 1 and 5 mm. The above considerations are completely independent of liquid viscosity and tend to be applied to both solutions and ointments. Brief description of the drawing (please read the precautions on the back before #W this page) This paper uses Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297), 4 6 9 13 6 a? B7 V. Description of the invention ( 24) Figures 1 A to 1 G illustrate, in cross-section, various container designs and features for single or multiple container configurations. {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) Figures 2 A, 2 B and 2 C. Later side plan view, diameter section and enlarged details show a majority of the container structure in the form of a disc. There are 14 containers distributed around. Figures 3A to 3D depict a disc similar to Figure 2 in a perspective view and a partial cross-sectional view, and also show the rear side wall surface and the peeling film. Figures 4A and 4B show the internal parts of a dispenser device for most disc-type containers in partial sectional and perspective views, respectively. Comparison table of main components 110 Container 111 Front wall 112 Cavity 113 Front bowl surface 114 Opening 115 Opening Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative 116 Container axis 117 Film 118 Back wall 119 Fold layer 12 0 Container 12 1 Front Wall 12 4 Opening This paper size is free to use Chinese National Standard (CNS) M size (210X29? Mm) 469136 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Bureau of Intellectual Property 1 of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (25) 1 2 5 Opening 1 2 7 Sheet 1 2 8 Back wall 1 2 9 Curvature part 1 3 0 Container 1 3 1 Front wall 1 3 2 Cavity 1 3 3 Shaft 1 1 4 Cylindrical part 1 3 5 Opening 1 3 6 Shaft 1 3 7 Spherical section 1 3 8 Back wall 1 3 9 Sheet 1 4 0 Container 1 4 1 Front wall 1 4 2 Cavity 1 4 3 Cylindrical part. 1 4 4 Flat bottom part 1 4 5 Opening 1 4 6 Concave recess 1 4 7 Peel off film 1 4 8 Sealing surface 1 5 0 Container-=-Oft:-This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 469 1 36 A7 Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention Description (26) 15 1 year ago Wall 1 5 2 Cavity 1 5 3 Center of circle 154 Structural radius line 15 5 Internal surface 15 6 Cavity axis 16 0 Container 16 1 Front wall 16 2 Cavity 16 3 Point 164 Structural line 16 5 Opening 166 Converging section 16 7 Straight part 17 0 Container 17 1 Front wall 17 2 Cavity 17 3 Axial center 17 5 Opening 177 Sealing film 17 8 Rear wall 2 0 0 Disk 2 10 Front wall structure 2 1 1 Front side Paper size used in China Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) --.--- ^ ----- packed ------ 1T ------ Quan (please read the precautions on the back before filling (On this page) 1 〇9 13 6 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (27) 2 1 2 Back side 2 2 0 Cavity 2 2 1 Back edge 2 2 2 Opening 2 2 3 Wall recess 230 Auxiliary part 2 3 1 Axle hole 2 3 2 Locking surface 233 Dividing the spine 250 Transition part 2 5 1 Drilling 3 10 Front wall structure 3 11 Hole 3 2 0 Cavity 3 2 2 Opening 3 2 3 Wall recess 330 Auxiliary part 3 3 1 Shaft hole 332 Tooth 350 Transition part 3 5 1 Drilling 3 7 0 Film 3 9 0 Film 3 9 1 Center ring part (Please read the precautions on the back before this page) Using the Chinese National Standard (CMS) A4 specification (2 丨 OX29? Mm) Book ΛΟ- 69 136 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (28) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 3 9 2 '4 0 0 4 10 4 2 0 4 2 1 4 2 2 4 2 3 4 2 4 4 2 5 4 2 6 4 2 7 4 3 0 4 3 1 4 3 2 4 3 3 4 3 4 4 3 5 4 5 0 4 5 1 4 5 2 4 5 3 4 5 4 4 5 5 Tongue Tongue device Disk base support shaft Tooth gear Gear ^ Thumbwheel pawl and ratchet mechanism Injection position Hammer head Hammer head Hammer head support
探針¢1 wJ 下表面 馬達及傳送系統 驅動螺帽 螺紋V 阻尼器 固定不動部份 可旋轉部份 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) A4規格< 210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填成本頁) 469 136 五、發明説明(29) 4 5 6 齒 輪 齒 狀物 4 6 0 馬 達 外 殼 4 6 1 齒 輪 4 6 2 馬 達 彈 簧 4 6 3 開 放 部 份 4 6 4 擋 輪 4 6 5 溝 槽 4 6 6 栓 銷 4 6 7 開 關 4 7 0 點 火 系 統 4 7 1 點 火 按 鈕 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 發明詳述 於第1圖之全部實施例中,除了第1 F圖中所描述之 前壁係由一板型結構所形成外,其餘係如第1 A ’ 1 B, 1 D及1 E圖呈平坦或如第1 C及1 G圖呈具同心表面之 彎曲形式。各圖面說明各種有用之特色,但爲淸楚故,並 非將所有必要或較佳之細節皆顯示所有圖面中。 於第1 A圖中,該容器1 1 0包含一具有大體而言平 行之前表面及後表面之前壁111。該前壁111具有一 呈碗槽形式之孔腔1 1 2,並具有一前面碗槽表面1 1 3 及一相對之後方開口 1 1 4。所示孔腔剖面具有圓形片段 之一般形式。定義一容器軸心116之開口115於該前 壁正面之孔腔內部及外部之間提供一流體聯接通道。該開 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂半(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) ---^Ί----¾------IT------^ {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再紙讀本頁) A7 B7 4 6 9 136 五、發明説明(30 ) 口115在此顯示爲一具有薄內部薄膜117之大致相同 剖面之通道,該薄膜1 1 7係由在射出成形時所留下之材 料所形成及用作一暫時性密封,並在孔腔增壓作用下打破 。一可變形後壁1 1 8以一密封件(未示出)蓋住該孔腔 碗槽之後方開口 1 1 4。該後壁係由一原始平坦之薄片材 料所形成,在此所示材料具有許多垂直於該圖平面延伸之 摺層1 1 9形式之不連續曲率,當強迫進入該容器孔腔時 1該摺層具有減少該後壁材料所需伸展之作用。 第1 B圖顯示一類似第1A圖設計之容器1 2 0,除 了所示開口 1 2 5係稍微趨集於一點及在該前壁前表面上 遮蓋著一暫時性密封外,該密封係呈一可破裂或可剝除薄 片1 2 7之形式1以密封至該前壁之前表面。該後壁 1 2 8在此係顯示爲一具有連續曲率部份1 2 9之薄膜’ 而當藉著該後方碗槽開口 1 2 4限制時於該碗槽所提供容 積之上方提供一額外之容積,在此該碗槽所提供容積係以 與前壁後表面齊平之虛線說明,及亦對其後壁之有限伸展 增加伸展表面。假如該曲率通常正交於該圖平面,後壁部 份1 2 9之曲率可由一平坦薄片材料所形成,如同一圓柱 形燈罩表面,但假如呈燈泡形式則需要雙彎曲材料。 第1 C圖說明一在前壁1 3 1中所形成之容器1 3 0 ,其根本上呈一具有集中環繞著圓柱體軸心1 3 3之單彎 曲前後表面及在該圓柱形外部、凸出表面上具有開口 1 3 5之圓柱部份形式。亦說明該孔腔1 3 2具有一終止 在球形片段部份1 3 7之圓柱形部份1 3 4,兩部份皆對 ^-90-- ------裝------訂------線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再^¾'本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消旁合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梯準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 469 136 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7_五、發明説明(31 ) 稱地集中圍繞著開口 1 3 5之軸心1 3 6。後壁1 3 8係 由單彎曲材料所形成,其連續地彎曲順應該前壁1 3 1之 圓柱形內部表面’藉此該表面比一於該孔腔碗槽開口上方 之對應平坦薄片更大,如虛線1 3 9所示。 第1 D圖說明一具有孔腔1 4 2之前壁1 4 1之容器 1 4 0,其碗槽表面具有一圓柱形部份1 4 3及—平底部 份1 4 4。所示開口 1 4 5在該前壁前表面上亦具有一圍 繞之壁凹1 4 6,壁凹1 4 6具有避免該特有開口及一剝 除薄膜1 4 7與其密封表面1 4 8間之直接接觸作用,並 安排在該壁凹1 4 6外側之一圓環中。 第1E圖槪要地說明一如第1A及1B圖具有圓形片 段形式之孔腔之容器1 5 〇 ’並集中環繞著圓心1 5 3。 由中心點1 5 3拉出之結構半徑線1 5 4與該孔腔碗槽 1 5 2之內部表面1 5 5垂直交叉,且當沿著正交於該碗 槽表面之結構線測量及橫側地移離該孔腔軸心1 5 6時’ 該圖面說明該壁面厚度增加(線1 5 4之實線部份)。對 比之下,第1 F圖說明一容器1 6 0實施例,其中該孔腔 1 6 2係形成在一前壁1.6 1中,並當以點1 6 3爲中心 沿著結構線1 6 4線測量時設計給予一不變之壁面厚度, 如與第1 B圖相同之方式。該圖面亦說明一較長之開口 1 6 5管,具有一約略不變剖面之會聚部份1 6 6及直線 部份1 6 7。爲淸楚故,在該圖面中已省略了剖面線。 第1 G圖說明一形成在前壁1 7 1中之容器1 7 0, 根本上如於第1 C圖中呈圓柱部份之形式,具有集中環繞 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再f本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國國家椟準(CNS > A4C^( 210X297公釐) 64 A7 B7五、發明説明(32) 著一圓柱軸心1 7 3之單彎曲前後表面。然而於本實施例 中,該開口 1 7 5係安排在該圓柱形內部、凹入之表面上 。後壁1 7 8係由單彎曲材料所形成,其連續地彎曲順應 該前壁171之圓柱形外部表面’藉此該表面再次比一於 該孔腔碗槽1 7 2上方之對應平坦薄片更大。掩蓋該開口 1 7 5之一暫時性密封薄膜1 7 7亦由單彎曲薄片材料所 形成。 第1 A至1 G圖中所示所有容器實施例可用作單一之 個別容器或可爲藉著結合類似或不同容器型式之多數容器 結構之一部份,並藉著所示前壁之未定義橫側連續部份示 出。 第2 A,2 B及2 C圖以後側平面視圖、直徑式剖面 及放大細節顯示一呈圓盤形式之多數容器前壁結構,而環 繞該圓盤周邊分佈有1 4個容器。通常標以2 0 0之圓盤 可大槪包含一設有容器之周邊前壁面結構2 1 0、一設有 作動及夾持配置之稍微偏置之中心輔助部分2 3 0、及一 設有剝除及導引配置之過渡部份2 5 0。於所示實施例中 ,該前壁結構210之平扳形基本形狀具有一正面211 及一後側2 1 2,且包含1 4個呈圓形片段之一般形式之 完全相同孔腔2 2 0,其後緣2 2 1係稍微弄圓。該孔腔 開口 2 2 2係稍微會聚,及爲稍早所述之理由在該前壁結 構210之正面21 1提供一小壁凹223。該輔助部份 2 3 0可大槪包含一用於支撐及作動目的之中心軸孔 2 3 1,並設有一提供不旋轉對稱之鎖上表面2 3 2以促 4 6 9 1 3 6 I n =「' _ I 1 —訂 I 1 I I I I 線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本纸張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) A4規格(2IOX297公釐) 4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 69 1 36 a? _B7五、發明説明(33) 進作動。該孔洞2 3 1最好係稍呈錐形及由後方至前面會 聚,以便促進作動器之插入及中心定位。分隔背脊2 3 3 具有當堆疊時於各圓盤之間提供一間隙之作用,例如於消 毒殺菌期間。該過渡部份2 5 0可大槪包含亦稍微會聚朝 向前面之鑽孔2 5 1 ,具有允許一除去密封工具由該後側 穿透朝向該正面以舉起一呈剝除薄膜(未示出)形式之暫 時性密封之作用,在該工具及該鑽孔間之配合作用亦具有 導引配置之作用,以相對一分配器裝置之撞鎚頭部中心定 位該孔腔。以所示之孔腔配置,一平坦後壁薄膜(未示出 )可定位在該孔腔後側上方以便例如在充塡物之後密封該 容器。能以個別之薄膜零件密封每一孔腔*但其亦可能使 用單一薄片以蓋住全部孔腔。此等薄膜最好輻射狀地限制 於該圓盤之前壁部份2 1 0,且不蓋住該過渡部份2 5 0 及該輔助部份2 3 0。該前壁板之典型整體厚度可約爲2 毫米,並具有一約1 · 5毫米之孔腔深度。 第3 A至3 D圖顯示一類似於第2圖之圓盤配置。第 3 A圖係該圓盤正面之一透視圖,第3 B圖係該後側透視 圖,第3 C圖係在噴射之前經過一孔腔由圓盤外圍至中心 之剖面圖,及第3 D圖該孔腔在使用後之類似剖面圖。如 於第2圖中所示,該圓盤具有一設有容器之周邊前壁面結 構3 1 0、一設有作動及夾持配置之稍微偏置之中心輔助 部分3 3 0、及一設有剝除及導引配置之過渡部份3 5 0 。所有與第2圖共通之細節將不重複。於本實施例中亦有 1 4個呈圓形片段之一般形式之完全相同孔腔3 2 0 ’並 --— --:---^-----^------1T------.^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(2丨0X297公釐) 4 69 136 A? _B7 五、發明説明(34 ) 設有一具正面壁凹323之孔腔開口 322。孔洞3 1 1 具有例如於製造及充填期間便於處理該圓盤之作用。該輔 助部份3 3 0在此具有一中心軸孔3 3 1,而爲支撐及作 動目的設有1 4個對稱配置之齒狀物3 3 2,以允許該圓 盤附著至一分配器裝置之對應齒狀作動軸,而不須顧及任 何個別容器或圓盤部份之定位。該過渡部份3 5 0具有鑽 孔3 5 1 ,其具有允許一除去密封工具由該後側穿透朝向 該正面以舉起一所述呈剝除薄膜形式之暫時性密封之作用 。切成圓環形式之單一平坦後壁薄膜3 7 0輻射狀地限制 於該前壁結構3 1 0 ’蓋住所有孔腔後側以密封該容器。 如在第3 A圖最佳看出者,一可剝除薄膜3 9 0係附著至 該圓盤正面,以致蓋住全部孔腔開口 3 2 2。該剝除薄膜 係由單一平坦薄片形成星形及包含同心附著至該輔助圓盤 部份3 3 0之統一中心環部分3 9 1,每一孔腔輻射出一 環部舌狀物3 9 2,以致在蓋住鑽孔3 5 1之下通過該過 渡部份3 5 0上方及進一步輻射出以蓋住該孔腔開口 3 2 2。最初全部孔腔開口 3 2 2係由該舌狀物3 9 2所 蓋住。當配送來自該容器之一之液體時,一除去密封工具 (未示出)係由該圓盤後側朝向該前面移經該對應之鑽孔 351 ,藉此舉昇該對應舌狀物392’至釋放及暴露該 對應之孔腔開口 3 22,如在第3A及3D圖最佳看出者 。然後在由第3 C圖所示之平坦狀況至第3 D圖所示孔腔 充塡狀況之伸展作用下藉著強迫該後壁3 7 0噴出該容器 內容物。 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家揉準{CNS) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) ---------參------1T------線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 6 9 13 6 五、發明説明(35 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第4 A及4 B圓說明一用於多數容器圓盤之分配器裝 置,如相對第3圖所述。通常標以4 0 0之裝置係顯示無 該外殼之任何殻體部份。該裝置於該圖面右側在其正面承 接該圓盤4 1 0。該裝置可大槪包含一用於使該圓盤倂入 圓盤支承軸4 2 1之底座4 2 0,並具有對應於圓盤中心 開口齒狀物之齒狀物4 2 2。該軸心4 2 1具有一與連接 至指輪4 2 5之控制齒輪4 2 4配合之支承齒輪4 2 3, 用以連續推進該個別容器進入所述噴射位置。可手動地作 動該指輪或可連接至一隨著馬達作動週期而自動增量之機 構(未示出)。一固定該圓盤之掣爪及棘輪機構4 2 6只 佔有預定位置,且其只能夠在一方向中轉動以避免再使用 業已倒空之容器。這些零件亦可包含計數機制或其他輔助 裝置(未示出),以促使圓盤之替換。於該圖面中*該最 低之圓盤部份係位於該作動之噴射位置4 2 7中,在此該 底座可包含用於該圓盤之額外支撐或導引件(未示出), 例如用以抵住前進及可能之向後移動,譬如用以平衡來自 該撞鎚之力量。此支撐結構最好可配置在該外殼之門配置 上,用於插入該圓盤。於該位置中,該孔腔係相對通常標 以4 3 0之撞鎚中央定位。該撞鎚包含一設有圓形片段之 前面形式之撞鎚頭4 3 1,並順應該容器之孔腔形式。該 撞鎚頭係撞鎚頭支撐4 3 2之一部份,亦承載一呈探針 4 3 3彤式之除去密封及引導工具,安排該探針以貫穿該 圓盤4 1 0中之鑽孔,對應於第3圖中之鑽孔3 5 1,其 目的係如所述由該容器開口舉起暫時性密封薄膜及相對該 本紙張尺度埴用中國國家梯準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工涓費合作社印製 Ο 9 1 36 A7 _________B7_五、發明说明(36 ) 撞鎚頭4 3 1中央定位及穩定該容器。探針4 3 3比撞鍵 頭4 3 1在朝前方向中延伸更遠,以便在該撞鎚頭撞擊該 容器後壁之前施行上面之功能。該撞鎚另包含一用於軸向 地前後推動該撞鎚之外部螺紋4 3 4。該撞鎚係藉著該撞 鎚頭支撐4 3 2平坦下表面4 3 5之導引(未示出)調整 抵住旋轉式移動。該裝置另包含一通常標以4 5 0之馬達 及傳送系統,用於使該撞鎚作動。一可旋轉配置、但軸向 固定之驅動螺帽4 5 1具有一用於與撞鎚外螺紋4 3 4配 合之內螺紋4 5 2 *以致在驅動螺帽之旋轉下軸向地移動 該撞鎚。一角度黏性阻尼器4 5 3具有一固定不動部份 4 5 4及一連接至該驅動螺帽4 5 1之可旋轉部份4 5 5 ,以致與該驅動螺帽一起轉動。該驅動螺帽4 5 1具有外 齒輪齒狀物4 5 6,藉著該齒狀物可轉動該驅動螺帽。一 可旋轉配置之馬達外殻4 6 0具有一比該驅動螺帽4 5 6 更大直徑之外齒輪4 6 1。於該馬達外殼4 6 0內側配置 一馬達彈簧4 6 2,該彈簧可經由一進入穿過該馬達外殼 4 6 0開放部份4 6 3之繞組軸心(未示出)向上旋轉翻 起,其位於該圖面左側。牢靠地附著至該馬達外殼4 6 0 及與其同心者係一設有邊緣溝槽4 6 5之擋輪4 6 4,用 以與一可手動進出安全開關4 6 7之臂式栓銷4 6 6配合 。一點火系統4 7 0倂入一設有二作動位置之點火按鈕 471之放開系統(未示出),點火按鈕之第一局部操作 允許該馬達及傳送系統4 5 0推進該撞鎚以使該探針 4 3 3移至完成移除該暫時性密封薄膜,但使容器後壁及 69---- 本紙浪尺度適用中0國家橾牟(CNS ) Α4洗格(210Χ297公釐> (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再ί本頁) -裝_ 訂Probe ¢ 1 wJ lower surface motor and transmission system drive nut thread V damper fixed fixed part rotatable part This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification < 210X297 mm) (Please read the back first Note for refilling the cost page) 469 136 V. Description of the invention (29) 4 5 6 Gear teeth 4 6 0 Motor housing 4 6 1 Gear 4 6 2 Motor spring 4 6 3 Opening part 4 6 4 Retaining wheel 4 6 5 Groove 4 6 6 Pin 4 6 7 Switch 4 7 0 Ignition system 4 7 1 Ignition button Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics The invention is detailed in all the embodiments of FIG. 1 except for 1 F The previous wall system described in the figure is formed by a plate structure, and the rest are flat as shown in Figures 1 A '1 B, 1 D and 1 E or curved forms with concentric surfaces as shown in Figures 1 C and 1 G. . Each drawing illustrates various useful features, but for the sake of clarity, not all necessary or better details are shown in all drawings. In FIG. 1A, the container 110 includes a front wall 111 having a substantially parallel front surface and a rear surface. The front wall 111 has a cavity 1 1 2 in the form of a bowl, and has a front bowl surface 1 1 3 and an opposite rear opening 1 1 4. The cavity profile shown has the general form of a circular segment. An opening 115 defining a container axis 116 provides a fluid coupling channel between the inside and outside of the cavity on the front face of the front wall. The open-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard Half (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) --- ^ Ί ---- ¾ ------ IT ------ ^ {Please read the back first Note for reprinting this page) A7 B7 4 6 9 136 V. Description of the invention (30) The port 115 is shown here as a channel with approximately the same cross section of a thin inner film 117, which is ejected from the 1 1 7 The material left behind during forming is used as a temporary seal and is broken under the pressure of the cavity. A deformable rear wall 1 1 8 covers the cavity cavity opening with a seal (not shown) 1 1 4. The back wall is formed of an original flat sheet material, the material shown here has a discontinuous curvature in the form of a number of folds 1 1 9 extending perpendicular to the plane of the figure. The layer has the effect of reducing the required stretching of the back wall material. Figure 1B shows a container 1 2 0 similar to the design of Figure 1A, except that the opening 1 2 5 shown is slightly convergent and covers a temporary seal on the front surface of the front wall. A form 1 of a rupturable or peelable sheet 1 2 7 to seal to the front surface of the front wall. The rear wall 1 2 8 is shown here as a film with a continuous curvature portion 1 2 9 'and an additional one is provided above the volume provided by the bowl slot when restricted by the rear bowl slot opening 1 2 4 Volume, here the volume provided by the bowl is indicated by a dashed line flush with the rear surface of the front wall, and the extended surface is also added to the limited extension of the rear wall. If the curvature is usually orthogonal to the plane of the figure, the curvature of the back wall part 1 2 9 can be formed by a flat sheet of material, such as the same cylindrical lampshade surface, but if it is in the form of a light bulb, a double-bending material is required. Figure 1C illustrates a container 1 3 0 formed in the front wall 1 3 1, which basically has a single curved front and rear surface centered around a cylindrical axis 1 3 3 and a convex, convex portion of the cylindrical outer portion. The form of a cylindrical part with an opening 1 3 5 on the exit surface. It also shows that the cavity 1 3 2 has a cylindrical portion 1 3 4 which terminates in the spherical segment portion 1 3 7 and both parts are opposite ^ -90-- ------ installation ----- -Order ------ line (please read the notes on the back before ^ ¾ 'this page) The paper size printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the cooperative is printed in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 (Mm) 469 136 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7_V. Description of the Invention (31) The axis of the opening 1 3 5 is centered around 1 3 6 nominally. The rear wall 1 3 8 is formed of a single curved material, which continuously bends to conform to the cylindrical inner surface of the front wall 1 3 1 'thereby making the surface larger than a corresponding flat sheet above the cavity bowl opening. , As shown by the dotted line 1 3 9. Figure 1D illustrates a container 1 40 with a cavity 1 4 2 and a front wall 1 4 1 having a cylindrical portion 1 4 3 and a flat bottom portion 1 4 4. The opening 1 4 5 shown also has a surrounding wall recess 1 4 6 on the front surface of the front wall. The wall recess 1 4 6 has a space between the unique opening and a peeling film 1 4 7 and its sealing surface 1 4 8 It is in direct contact and arranged in a circle on the outside of the wall recess 1 4 6. Fig. 1E illustrates the container 1550 'with holes in the form of circular segments, as shown in Figs. 1A and 1B, and surrounds the center 153 in a concentrated manner. The structural radius line 1 5 4 drawn from the center point 1 5 3 perpendicularly crosses the internal surface 1 5 5 of the cavity bowl slot 1 5 2 and when measured along the structure line orthogonal to the surface of the bowl slot When moving sideways away from the axis of the cavity cavity 1 5 6 'The drawing shows that the wall thickness has increased (the solid part of line 1 5 4). In contrast, FIG. 1F illustrates an embodiment of a container 160, in which the cavity 16 2 is formed in a front wall 1.6 1 and along the structural line 1 6 4 with the point 16 3 as the center. In line measurement, the design gives a constant wall thickness, as in the same way as in Figure 1B. The figure also illustrates a longer opening 1 65 tube with a converging portion 16 6 and a straight portion 16 7 with a slightly constant cross section. For the sake of clarity, hatching has been omitted from this drawing. Figure 1 G illustrates a container 17 0 formed in the front wall 17 1, which is basically in the form of a cylindrical part as shown in Figure 1 C and has a centralized surround (please read the precautions on the back before f (Page) This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS > A4C ^ (210X297 mm) 64 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (32) Single curved front and rear surfaces with a cylindrical axis 1 7 3. However, in this implementation In the example, the opening 17 5 is arranged on the inner, concave surface of the cylindrical shape. The rear wall 17 8 is formed of a single curved material, which continuously bends to conform to the cylindrical outer surface of the front wall 171 ' As a result, the surface is again larger than a corresponding flat sheet above the cavity bowl slot 1 72. One of the temporary sealing films 1 7 7 covering the opening 17 5 is also formed of a single curved sheet material. Section 1 All container embodiments shown in figures A to 1 G can be used as a single individual container or can be part of most container structures by combining similar or different container types, and by the undefined cross-section of the front wall shown The side continuous part is shown in Figures 2 A, 2 B and 2 C. Lateral plan view, diameter type The surface and enlarged details show the front wall structure of most containers in the form of a disk, and there are 14 containers distributed around the periphery of the disk. Usually, the disk labeled 200 can contain a front edge with a container. Wall structure 2 1 0, a slightly offset central auxiliary portion 2 3 0 with an actuating and clamping arrangement, and a transition portion 2 5 0 with a stripping and guiding arrangement. In the embodiment shown The basic shape of the front wall structure 210 has a front side 211 and a rear side 2 1 2 and includes 14 identical circular cavities 2 2 0 in the general form, and the trailing edge 2 2 1 is slightly rounded. The cavity opening 2 2 2 is slightly converging, and a small wall recess 223 is provided on the front side 21 1 of the front wall structure 210 for the reasons mentioned earlier. The auxiliary part 2 3 0 may The large urn contains a central shaft hole 2 3 1 for supporting and actuating purposes, and is provided with a lock upper surface 2 3 2 to provide asymmetric rotation to facilitate 4 6 9 1 3 6 I n = "'_ I 1 — order I 1 IIII line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (2IOX297 mm) 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 69 1 36 a? _B7 V. Description of the invention (33) Advance. The hole 2 3 1 is best The system is slightly tapered and converges from the rear to the front to facilitate the insertion and centering of the actuator. The dividing spine 2 3 3 has the effect of providing a gap between the discs when stacked, such as during sterilization. The The transition section 2 5 0 may be large and also includes a small hole 2 5 1 facing towards the front, having a removal sealing tool penetrating from the rear side toward the front side to lift a peeling film (not shown) The temporary sealing effect of the form, and the cooperation between the tool and the borehole also have the function of guiding arrangement, positioning the cavity with respect to the center of the hammer head of a dispenser device. In the cavity configuration shown, a flat back wall film (not shown) can be positioned over the rear side of the cavity to seal the container, for example, after filling. Each cavity can be sealed with individual film parts * but it is also possible to use a single sheet to cover the entire cavity. These films are preferably confined radially to the front wall portion 2 0 of the disc, and do not cover the transition portion 2 50 and the auxiliary portion 2 3 0. The typical overall thickness of the front wall plate may be about 2 mm, and has a cavity depth of about 1.5 mm. Figures 3A to 3D show a disc arrangement similar to Figure 2. Figure 3A is a perspective view of the front of the disc, Figure 3B is a rear perspective view, and Figure 3C is a cross-sectional view from the periphery to the center of the disc through a cavity before spraying, and Figure 3 Figure D. A similar cross-sectional view of the cavity after use. As shown in Figure 2, the disc has a peripheral front wall structure 3 1 0 provided with a container, a slightly offset central auxiliary portion 3 3 0 provided with an actuating and clamping arrangement, and a Strip off and guide the transition part of the configuration. All details that are common to Figure 2 will not be repeated. In this embodiment, there are also 14 identical circular cavities in the general form of a circular segment. 3 2 0 'and ----: --- ^ ----- ^ ------ 1T ------. ^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) The paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) 4 69 136 A? _B7 V. Description of the invention (34) A cavity opening 322 with a front wall recess 323 is provided. The holes 3 1 1 have the effect of facilitating handling of the disc, for example during manufacturing and filling. The auxiliary part 3 3 0 here has a central shaft hole 3 3 1, and for supporting and actuating purpose there are 14 symmetrically arranged teeth 3 3 2 to allow the disc to be attached to a dispenser device. The corresponding toothed actuating shaft does not need to take into account the positioning of any individual container or disc portion. The transition portion 3 50 has a drill hole 3 5 1 which has the effect of allowing a removal sealing tool to penetrate from the rear side toward the front side to lift up a temporary seal in the form of a peeling film. A single flat back wall film 3 70 cut into the form of a ring is radially restricted to the front wall structure 3 1 0 'to cover the back side of all the cavities to seal the container. As best seen in Figure 3A, a peelable film 390 is attached to the front of the disc so as to cover the entire cavity opening 3 2 2. The stripping film is formed of a single flat sheet in a star shape and includes a unified central ring portion 3 9 1 concentrically attached to the auxiliary disc portion 3 3 0. Each cavity radiates a ring tongue 3 9 2. So as to cover the borehole 3 51 through the transition portion 3 50 and further radiate to cover the cavity opening 3 2 2. At first, all the cavity openings 3 2 2 are covered by the tongue 3 9 2. When dispensing liquid from one of the containers, a removal sealing tool (not shown) is moved from the back side of the disc toward the front through the corresponding bore 351, thereby lifting the corresponding tongue 392 ' To release and expose the corresponding cavity opening 3 22, as best seen in Figures 3A and 3D. Then, the contents of the container are ejected by forcing the rear wall 370 under the effect of stretching from the flat condition shown in FIG. 3C to the filling condition of the cavity shown in FIG. 3D. The scale of this paper is suitable for the Chinese national standard {CNS) Α4 (210 × 297 mm) --------- see ----- 1T ------ line (please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page again) 1 6 9 13 6 V. Description of the invention (35) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The 4A and 4B circle printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The dispenser device for most container discs is as described in relation to Figure 3. A device normally labeled 400 indicates no part of the housing of the housing. The device receives the disc 4 1 0 on its front side on the right side of the drawing. The device may include a base 4 2 0 for driving the disk into the disk support shaft 4 2 1 and having teeth 4 2 2 corresponding to the teeth in the center of the disk. The shaft center 4 2 1 has a supporting gear 4 2 3 which cooperates with a control gear 4 2 4 connected to a thumb wheel 4 2 5 for continuously advancing the individual container into the spraying position. The thumbwheel can be actuated manually or can be connected to a mechanism (not shown) that automatically increments as the motor operates. A pawl and ratchet mechanism for fixing the disc 4 2 6 only occupies a predetermined position, and it can only be rotated in one direction to avoid reusing the empty container. These parts may also include counting mechanisms or other auxiliary devices (not shown) to facilitate disc replacement. In the drawing * the lowest disc portion is located in the actuated spray position 4 2 7 where the base may include additional support or guides (not shown) for the disc, such as Used to resist forward and possible backward movement, such as to balance the power from the hammer. The support structure is preferably configured on the door configuration of the housing for insertion into the disc. In this position, the cavity is positioned relative to the center of a ram, usually labeled 430. The hammer includes a front-shaped hammer head 4 3 1 provided with a circular segment, and conforms to the form of the cavity of the container. The hammer head is a part of the hammer head supporting 4 3 2 and also carries a probe 4 3 3 tong-type removing sealing and guiding tool, and the probe is arranged to penetrate the drill in the disc 4 10 The hole corresponds to the drilled hole 3 51 in Figure 3. The purpose is to lift the temporary sealing film from the opening of the container as described and use the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210X297) relative to the paper size. (Mm) Printed by the staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Cooperatives 〇 9 1 36 A7 _________B7_V. Description of the invention (36) Hammer head 4 3 1 Centrally locate and stabilize the container. The probe 4 3 3 extends farther in the forward direction than the striker head 4 3 1 to perform the above function before the hammer head hits the rear wall of the container. The ram also includes external threads 4 3 4 for axially pushing the ram back and forth. The ram is adjusted against the rotary movement by the guide (not shown) of the ram support 4 3 2 flat lower surface 4 3 5. The device also includes a motor and a transmission system, usually labeled 450, for actuating the hammer. A rotatable but axially fixed driving nut 4 5 1 has an internal thread 4 5 2 for cooperating with the external thread 4 3 4 of the hammer, so that the impact is moved axially under the rotation of the driving nut hammer. An angular viscous damper 4 5 3 has a fixed portion 4 5 4 and a rotatable portion 4 5 5 connected to the driving nut 4 5 1 so as to rotate with the driving nut. The driving nut 4 5 1 has external gear teeth 4 5 6, and the driving nut can be rotated by the teeth. A rotatable motor housing 4 6 0 has an outer gear 4 6 1 having a larger diameter than the drive nut 4 5 6. A motor spring 4 62 is arranged inside the motor housing 4 600, and the spring can be rotated upwards through a winding shaft (not shown) that passes through the motor housing 4 6 0 open portion 4 6 3, It is on the left side of the drawing. It is firmly attached to the motor housing 4 6 0 and a concentric wheel 4 6 4 with an edge groove 4 6 5 is connected to the motor housing 4 6 0 for connecting with an arm bolt 4 6 7 which can manually enter and exit the safety switch 4 6 7 6 cooperation. An ignition system 470 is inserted into a release system (not shown) with an ignition button 471 with two actuation positions. The first partial operation of the ignition button allows the motor and transmission system 450 to advance the ram to cause The probe 4 3 3 is moved to complete the removal of the temporary sealing film, but the back wall of the container and 69 ---- this paper wave scale is applicable to the 0 countries in China (CNS) Α4 wash grid (210 × 297 mm > ( (Please read the precautions on the back first, and then this page)