TW202528335A - Capsid polypeptides and methods of use thereof - Google Patents
Capsid polypeptides and methods of use thereofInfo
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Abstract
Description
相關申請案之交叉參考Cross-reference to related applications
本申請案主張2023年8月31日申請之美國臨時申請案第63/535,716號之優先權,其內容以全文引用之方式併入本文中。This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63/535,716, filed on August 31, 2023, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
序列表Sequence Listing
本申請案含有序列表,該序列表已以電子方式以XML格式提交在此以全文引用之方式併入。該XML序列表,創建於2024年8月29日,命名為DYN-002WO_SL.xml,且大小為853,159位元組。This application contains a sequence listing, which has been submitted electronically in XML format and is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. The XML sequence listing, created on August 29, 2024, is named DYN-002WO_SL.xml and is 853,159 bytes in size.
依賴性細小病毒(dependoparvoviruse),例如腺相關依賴性細小病毒(adeno-associated dependoparvoviruse),例如腺相關病毒(adeno-associated viruse,AAV)作為用於將各種有效負載遞送至細胞(包括人類個體中之細胞)的載體受到關注。Dependoparvoviruses, such as adeno-associated dependoparvoviruses (AAV), have attracted attention as vectors for delivering various payloads into cells, including cells in humans.
本文部分地係關於改良的依賴性細小病毒衣殼多肽,諸如VP1、VP2及/或VP3衣殼多肽;生產包含衣殼多肽之依賴性細小病毒的方法;供用於其的組成物;以及由其產生的病毒顆粒。在某些範疇中,本文係關於包含改良的依賴性細小病毒衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,與例如無改良的依賴性細小病毒衣殼多肽中之突變的病毒顆粒相比,該等病毒顆粒的中樞神經系統(central nervous system,CNS)生物分佈及/或轉導增加。在某些範疇中,本文係關於包含改良的依賴性細小病毒衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,與例如無改良的依賴性細小病毒衣殼多肽相比,該等病毒顆粒的骨骼肌生物分佈及/或轉導增加。This disclosure relates, in part, to improved dependency parvovirus coat polypeptides, such as VP1, VP2, and/or VP3 coat polypeptides; methods for producing dependency parvoviruses comprising the coat polypeptides; compositions for use therewith; and viral particles produced therefrom. In certain aspects, this disclosure relates to viral particles comprising the improved dependency parvovirus coat polypeptides that exhibit increased central nervous system (CNS) biodistribution and/or transduction compared to, for example, viral particles lacking mutations in the modified dependency parvovirus coat polypeptides. In certain aspects, the present disclosure relates to viral particles comprising a modified parvovirus capsid polypeptide that exhibit increased skeletal muscle biodistribution and/or transduction compared to, for example, a non-modified parvovirus capsid polypeptide.
因此,本文提供本文所描述之衣殼多肽。通常,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592、T593及G594之位置處的兩個或三個突變。在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含選自以下之兩個或三個突變:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸或丙胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。Thus, provided herein are the capsid polypeptides described herein. Typically, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise two or three mutations at positions corresponding to Q592, T593, and G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise two or three mutations selected from the following: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine or alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸。視情況,衣殼多肽可包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸、蘇胺酸或甘胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. Optionally, the capsid polypeptide may comprise methionine, threonine, or glycine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸。視情況,衣殼多肽可包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. Optionally, the capsid polypeptide may comprise methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。視情況,衣殼多肽可包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸、丙胺酸、蘇胺酸或麩醯胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. Optionally, the capsid polypeptide may comprise serine, alanine, threonine, or glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。視情況,衣殼多肽可包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸或麩醯胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. Optionally, the capsid polypeptide may comprise valine or glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。視情況,衣殼多肽可包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise an alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and a methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. Optionally, the capsid polypeptide may comprise a valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
本文之例示性VP1衣殼多肽包含SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中所示之胺基酸序列。在一些實施例中,衣殼多肽包含與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之VP1多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少70%、75%、80%、85%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致性的胺基酸序列。Exemplary VP1 capsid polypeptides herein comprise the amino acid sequences set forth in SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence that is at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to the VP1 polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof.
其他例示性衣殼多肽在節6.2及編號實施例1至986中揭示。Other exemplary capsid polypeptides are disclosed in Section 6.2 and in numbered Examples 1-986.
本文進一步提供一種核酸,其包含編碼本文所提供之衣殼多肽(例如節6.2或編號實施例1至986中之任一者中揭示的衣殼多肽)的核苷酸序列。在一些實施例中,核酸分子包含分別為SEQ ID NO:159至SEQ ID NO:305中之任一者的核苷酸序列、其片段(例如其編碼VP2或VP3多肽之片段)或與其具有至少70%、75%、80%、85%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%序列一致性的前述中之任一者的變體。在一些實施例中,計算序列一致性百分比,排除編碼靶向肽序列插入之任何核苷酸序列。在一些實施例中,計算序列一致性百分比,包括編碼靶向肽序列插入之任何核苷酸序列。在一些實施例中,核酸為載體,例如質體。例示性核酸在節6.2及編號實施例987至1006中揭示。Further provided herein is a nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding a capsid polypeptide provided herein (e.g., a capsid polypeptide disclosed in Section 6.2 or any of Numbered Examples 1 to 986). In some embodiments, the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence of any one of SEQ ID NO: 159 to SEQ ID NO: 305, a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment thereof encoding a VP2 or VP3 polypeptide), or a variant thereof having at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% sequence identity thereto. In some embodiments, the percent sequence identity is calculated excluding any nucleotide sequence encoding an insertion of a targeting peptide sequence. In some embodiments, the percent sequence identity is calculated including any nucleotide sequence encoding an insertion of a targeting peptide sequence. In some embodiments, the nucleic acid is a vector, such as a plasmid. Exemplary nucleic acids are disclosed in Section 6.2 and in Examples 987 to 1006.
本文進一步提供依賴性細小病毒顆粒,其包含衣殼多肽(例如節6.2或編號實施例1至986中之任一者中揭示之衣殼多肽)及/或本文所描述之核酸(例如節6.2或編號實施例987至1006中之任一者中揭示之核酸或者包含節6.6.1中揭示之轉基因/有效負載的核酸)。在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒為腺相關依賴性細小病毒(AAV)。在一些實施例中,AAV為AAV9,例如變異AAV9。例示性病毒顆粒在節6.3及編號實施例1007至1165中揭示。在一些實施例中,病毒顆粒具有一個或多個節6.4及編號實施例1018至1165中揭示之特徵。Further provided herein are dependency parvovirus particles comprising a capsid polypeptide (e.g., a capsid polypeptide disclosed in Section 6.2 or any of Examples 1 to 986) and/or a nucleic acid described herein (e.g., a nucleic acid disclosed in Section 6.2 or any of Examples 987 to 1006, or a nucleic acid comprising a transgene/payload disclosed in Section 6.6.1). In some embodiments, the dependency parvovirus is an adeno-associated dependency parvovirus (AAV). In some embodiments, the AAV is AAV9, e.g., a variant AAV9. Exemplary viral particles are disclosed in Section 6.3 and Examples 1007 to 1165. In some embodiments, the viral particles have one or more of the features disclosed in Section 6.4 and Examples 1018 to 1165.
在一些實施例中,本文部分地係針對一種細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統,其包含本文所描述之核酸或載體,該核酸或載體例如包含編碼本文所描述之具有一個或多個突變之衣殼多肽(例如,節6.2或編號實施例1至986中之任一者中揭示之衣殼多肽)的序列。在一些實施例中,該細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統包含本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒,例如其中該顆粒包含:包含編碼衣殼多肽(例如節6.2或編號實施例1至986中之任一者中揭示之衣殼多肽)之序列的核酸及/或本文所描述之核酸,例如節6.2或編號實施例987至1006中之任一者中揭示之核酸或包含節6.6.1中揭示之轉基因的核酸。例示性細胞、無細胞及其他轉譯系統及其產生依賴性細小病毒顆粒之用途在節6.5及編號實施例1166中揭示。In some embodiments, this disclosure is directed, in part, to a cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprising a nucleic acid or vector described herein, e.g., comprising a sequence encoding a capsid polypeptide having one or more mutations described herein (e.g., a capsid polypeptide disclosed in Section 6.2 or any one of numbered Examples 1-986). In some embodiments, the cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprises a dependent microviral particle described herein, e.g., wherein the particle comprises a nucleic acid comprising a sequence encoding a capsid polypeptide (e.g., a capsid polypeptide disclosed in Section 6.2 or any of Examples 1 to 986) and/or a nucleic acid described herein, e.g., a nucleic acid disclosed in Section 6.2 or any of Examples 987 to 1006, or a nucleic acid comprising a transgene disclosed in Section 6.6.1. Exemplary cell, cell-free, and other translation systems and their use for producing dependent microviral particles are disclosed in Section 6.5 and Example 1166.
本文進一步提供使用本文所揭示之依賴性細小病毒例如將有效負載遞送至細胞或治療個體之疾病或病狀的方法。該等方法通常包含使細胞接觸本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒或以有效治療該疾病或病狀之量向個體投與本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒。例示性方法在節6.6及編號實施例1167至2685及2687至2688中揭示。依賴性細小病毒顆粒可呈組成物形式,例如包含依賴性細小病毒顆粒及醫藥學上可接受之載劑或賦形劑之醫藥組成物,例如節6.6.2及編號實施例2686中所描述之醫藥組成物。Further provided herein are methods for using the dependency-dependent microviruses disclosed herein, for example, to deliver a payload to cells or to treat a disease or condition in a subject. These methods generally comprise contacting a cell with a dependency-dependent microvirus particle described herein or administering to a subject an amount effective to treat the disease or condition. Exemplary methods are disclosed in Section 6.6 and Examples 1167 to 2685 and 2687 to 2688. The dependency-dependent microviral particles can be in the form of a composition, such as a pharmaceutical composition comprising the dependency-dependent microviral particles and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient, such as the pharmaceutical compositions described in Section 6.6.2 and Example 2686.
本文之衣殼多肽、核酸、依賴性細小病毒顆粒以及其生產及使用方法之其他特徵、優點及應用在下文更具體地描述。Other features, advantages, and applications of the capsid polypeptides, nucleic acids, and dependent parvoviral particles described herein, as well as methods for producing and using the same, are described in more detail below.
6.1.6.1. 定義Definition
除非本文中另外定義,否則結合本文使用之科學及技術術語應具有所屬技術領域具有通常知識者通常所理解之含義。儘管亦可使用類似於或等效於本文所描述之彼等者的方法及材料來實踐或測試本文,但下文描述例示性方法及材料。在有衝突之情況下,將以本說明書(包括定義)為準。一般而言,與本文所描述之細胞及組織培養、分子生物學、免疫學、微生物學、遺傳學、分析化學、合成有機化學、醫學及醫藥化學以及蛋白質及核酸化學及雜交結合使用的命名法及其技術為此項技術中眾所周知的且常用的命名法及技術。酶促反應及純化技術係根據製造商之說明書如此項技術中通常所實現或如本文所描述執行。此外,除非上下文另外需要,否則單數術語應包括複數且複數術語應包括單數。在整個本說明書及實施例中,字語「具有(have)」及「包含(comprise)」或諸如「具有(has)」、「具有(having)」、「包含(comprises)」或「包含(comprising)」之變化形式應理解為暗示包括陳述的整數或整數群,但不排除任何其他整數或整數群。本文所提及之所有出版物及其他參考文獻均以全文引用之方式併入本文中。儘管本文中引用多個文獻,但此引用不構成對此等文獻中之任一者形成此項技術中通常知識之部分的承認。Unless otherwise defined herein, scientific and technical terms used in connection with this document shall have the meanings commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. Although methods and materials similar or equivalent to those described herein may be used to practice or test the present invention, exemplary methods and materials are described below. In the event of conflict, the present specification (including definitions) will control. Generally, nomenclature used in connection with and techniques of cell and tissue culture, molecular biology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, analytical chemistry, synthetic organic chemistry, medicine and pharmaceutical chemistry, and protein and nucleic acid chemistry and hybridization described herein are those well known and commonly used in the art. Enzymatic reactions and purification techniques are performed according to the manufacturer's instructions as commonly accomplished in the art or as described herein. Furthermore, unless the context requires otherwise, singular terms shall include the plural and plural terms shall include the singular. Throughout the specification and examples, the words "have" and "comprise" or variations such as "has," "having," "comprises," or "comprising" shall be understood to imply the inclusion of the stated integer or group of integers but not the exclusion of any other integer or group of integers. All publications and other references mentioned herein are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. Although various documents are cited herein, such citation does not constitute an admission that any of these documents form part of the general knowledge in the art.
一 (a) 、一 (an) 、該 (the):如本文所用,除非上下文另外明確規定,否則單數形式「一」及「該」包括複數個提及物。 A , an , the : As used herein, the singular forms "a,""an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
約 (About) 、 大約 (Approximately):如本文所用,術語「約(about)」及「大約(approximately)」一般應意謂鑒於量測之性質或精確度,所量測之量之可接受的誤差程度。例示性誤差程度在既定值或值範圍之百分(%)之15內,通常在10%內,且更通常在5%內。本文中前面有術語「約」或「大約」之值的任何揭示亦為值本身之揭示。舉例而言,「約10 μg/ml」之揭示為值「10 μg/ml」之揭示。 About , Approximately : As used herein, the terms " about" and "approximately" generally mean an acceptable degree of error in the measured quantity, given the nature or precision of the measurement. An exemplary degree of error is within 15 percent (%) of a given value or range of values, typically within 10%, and more typically within 5%. Any disclosure herein preceded by the term "about" or "approximately" also discloses the value itself. For example, a disclosure of "about 10 μg/ml" discloses the value "10 μg/ml."
CNS :如本文所用,「CNS」意謂中樞神經系統之一個或多個區域。在實施例中,CNS包括以下中之一者或多者:腦及脊髓。 CNS : As used herein, "CNS" means one or more regions of the central nervous system. In embodiments, the CNS includes one or more of the following: the brain and the spinal cord.
對應於:如本文所用,如關於序列(諸如胺基酸或核酸序列)中之位置所用,術語「對應於」可關於整個衣殼多肽或聚核苷酸序列(諸如包含VP1、VP2及VP3多肽之衣殼多肽的全長序列或編碼其之核酸分子)使用。在一些實施例中,術語「對應於」可以關於衣殼多肽之區域或域使用。舉例而言,對應於參考衣殼多肽之VP1部分中之位置的位置可對應於變異衣殼多肽之多肽之VP1部分。因此,當比對兩個序列以確定位置是否對應於另一位置時,可使用全長多肽或可使用域(區域)確定位置是否對應於特定位置。在一些實施例中,區域為VP1多肽。在一些實施例中,區域為VP2多肽。在一些實施例中,區域為VP3多肽。在一些實施例中,當參考多肽為某種血清型之AAV的野生型序列(例如全長或區域)時,變異多肽可具有相同血清型,具有與參考序列(例如全長或區域)相比的該對應位置處產生之突變。在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽為與參考序列相比不同的血清型。 Corresponds to : As used herein, the term "corresponds to," as used with respect to a position in a sequence (e.g., an amino acid or nucleic acid sequence), can be used with respect to an entire capsid polypeptide or polynucleotide sequence (e.g., the full-length sequence of a capsid polypeptide comprising VP1, VP2, and VP3 polypeptides, or a nucleic acid molecule encoding the same). In some embodiments, the term "corresponds to" can be used with respect to a region or domain of a capsid polypeptide. For example, a position that corresponds to a position in the VP1 portion of a reference capsid polypeptide can correspond to the VP1 portion of a variant capsid polypeptide. Thus, when aligning two sequences to determine whether a position corresponds to another position, the full-length polypeptide can be used, or a domain (region) can be used to determine whether a position corresponds to a particular position. In some embodiments, the region is the VP1 polypeptide. In some embodiments, the region is the VP2 polypeptide. In some embodiments, the region is the VP3 polypeptide. In some embodiments, when the reference polypeptide is a wild-type sequence (e.g., full-length or region) of an AAV of a certain serotype, the variant polypeptide may be of the same serotype, having a mutation at the corresponding position compared to the reference sequence (e.g., full-length or region). In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide is of a different serotype than the reference sequence.
依賴性細小病毒衣殼:如本文所用,術語「依賴性細小病毒衣殼」係指包含依賴性細小病毒多肽之經組裝病毒衣殼。在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒衣殼為功能性依賴性細小病毒衣殼,例如為完全摺疊及/或組裝的,能夠感染目標細胞,或保持穩定(例如摺疊/組裝的及/或能夠感染目標細胞)持續至少臨限時間。 Dependency Virus Capsid : As used herein, the term "dependency virus capsid" refers to an assembled viral capsid comprising a dependency virus polypeptide. In some embodiments, the dependency virus capsid is a functional dependency virus capsid, e.g., fully folded and/or assembled, capable of infecting a target cell, or remains stable (e.g., folded/assembled and/or capable of infecting a target cell) for at least a temporary period of time.
依賴性細小病毒顆粒:如本文所用,術語「依賴性細小病毒顆粒」係指包含依賴性細小病毒多肽及經封裝核酸(例如包含有效負載、依賴性細小病毒基因體(例如整個依賴性細小病毒基因體)之一種或多種組分或兩者)之經組裝病毒衣殼。在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒為例如包含所需有效負載之功能性依賴性細小病毒顆粒,為完全摺疊及/或組裝的,能夠感染目標細胞,或保持穩定(例如摺疊/組裝的及/或能夠感染目標細胞)持續至少臨限時間。 Dependency Viral Particles : As used herein, the term "dependency viral particle" refers to an assembled viral capsid comprising a dependency viral polypeptide and encapsulated nucleic acid (e.g., comprising one or more components of a payload, a dependency viral genome (e.g., the entire dependency viral genome), or both). In some embodiments, the dependency viral particle is a functional dependency viral particle, e.g., comprising a desired payload, that is fully folded and/or assembled, capable of infecting a target cell, or that remains stable (e.g., folded/assembled and/or capable of infecting a target cell) for at least a temporary period of time.
依賴性細小病毒 X 顆粒 / 衣殼:如本文所用,術語「依賴性細小病毒X顆粒/衣殼」係指如下依賴性細小病毒顆粒/衣殼,其包含至少一種來源於天然存在之依賴性細小病毒X物種或血清型的多肽或編碼多肽之核酸序列。舉例而言,依賴性細小病毒B顆粒係指包含至少一種來源於天然存在之依賴性細小病毒B序列的多肽或編碼多肽之核酸序列的依賴性細小病毒顆粒。如此上下文中所用,來源於意謂與所討論之序列具有至少70%、75%、80%、85%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致性。對應地,如本文所用,AAVX顆粒/衣殼係指包含至少一種來源於天然存在之AAV X血清型的多肽或編碼多肽之核酸序列的AAV顆粒/衣殼。舉例而言,AAV9顆粒係指包含至少一種來源於天然存在之AAV9序列的多肽或編碼多肽之核酸序列的AAV顆粒。有時,當依賴性細小病毒X衣殼包含來自與該依賴性細小病毒X衣殼相關聯之指定序列識別符之衣殼多肽時,該衣殼稱為「野生型」或「wt」。因此,舉例而言,術語野生型AAV9衣殼或wtAAV9衣殼(或簡稱wtAAV9)可互換使用且係指包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽(例如SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼以及其VP2及VP3部分)的衣殼。 Dependency parvovirus X particles / capsids : As used herein, the term "dependency parvovirus X particles/capsids" refers to dependency parvovirus particles/capsids that comprise at least one polypeptide, or a nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide, derived from a naturally occurring species or serotype of dependency parvovirus X. For example, a dependency parvovirus B particle refers to a dependency parvovirus particle that comprises at least one polypeptide, or a nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide, derived from a naturally occurring dependency parvovirus B sequence. As used in this context, derived from means having at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identity to the sequence in question. Correspondingly, as used herein, an AAVX particle/capsid refers to an AAV particle/capsid that comprises at least one polypeptide or polypeptide-encoding nucleic acid sequence derived from a naturally occurring AAV serotype X. For example, an AAV9 particle refers to an AAV particle that comprises at least one polypeptide or polypeptide-encoding nucleic acid sequence derived from a naturally occurring AAV9 sequence. Sometimes, a parvovirus X capsid is referred to as "wild-type" or "wt" when it comprises a capsid polypeptide from a designated sequence identifier associated with the parvovirus X capsid. Thus, for example, the terms wild-type AAV9 capsid or wtAAV9 capsid (or simply wtAAV9) are used interchangeably and refer to a capsid comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 (e.g., the VP1 capsid and the VP2 and VP3 portions thereof of SEQ ID NO: 1).
編輯距離:本文所揭示之序列可依據「編輯距離」進行描述。將一個序列變成另一序列之序列編輯(亦即添加、取代或缺失單個胺基酸(對於胺基酸序列)或單個核苷酸(對於核苷酸序列))之最小數目為兩個序列之間的編輯距離。術語「編輯距離」通常可與術語「萊文斯坦距離(Levenshtein distance)」互換使用。 Edit distance : Sequences disclosed herein can be described in terms of "edit distance." The minimum number of sequence edits (i.e., the addition, substitution, or deletion of a single amino acid (for amino acid sequences) or a single nucleotide (for nucleotide sequences)) that transforms one sequence into another is the edit distance between the two sequences. The term "edit distance" is often used interchangeably with the term "Levenshtein distance."
外源性:如本文所用,術語「外源性」係指在一情況中(例如,在核酸、多肽或細胞中)存在不天然存在於該情況中之特徵、序列或組分。舉例而言,編碼多肽之核酸序列可包含諸如本文所提供之外源性密碼子(例如不天然存在於該位置中(例如參考序列中)之編碼胺基酸的密碼子)。以此方式使用術語外源性意謂此位置處所討論之密碼子不天然存在,例如不存在於AAV9中,例如不存在於SEQ ID NO:1中。在一些實施例中,該密碼子替換內源性密碼子。在一些實施例中,例如相對於參考序列,外源性密碼子插入至核酸序列中。熟習此項技術者將容易地理解,序列(例如密碼子)在提供於特定序列(例如在所討論之位點處不天然包含密碼子)中時可為外源性的,但在第二序列(例如在所討論之位點處天然包含該特定密碼子)中可不為外源性的。 Exogenous : As used herein, the term "exogenous" refers to the presence in a situation (e.g., in a nucleic acid, polypeptide, or cell) of a feature, sequence, or component that does not naturally occur in that situation. For example, a nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide can include exogenous codons as provided herein (e.g., a codon encoding an amino acid that does not naturally occur at that position (e.g., in a reference sequence)). The term exogenous is used in this manner to mean that the codon in question at that position does not naturally occur, e.g., is not present in AAV9, e.g., is not present in SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the codon replaces an endogenous codon. In some embodiments, the exogenous codon is inserted into a nucleic acid sequence, e.g., relative to a reference sequence. Those skilled in the art will readily understand that a sequence (e.g., a codon) may be exogenous when provided in a particular sequence (e.g., one that does not naturally contain the codon at the site in question), but may not be exogenous in a second sequence (e.g., one that naturally contains the particular codon at the site in question).
功能性:如本文中關於依賴性細小病毒衣殼(例如Cap(例如VP1、VP2及/或VP3)或Rep)之多肽組分所使用,術語「功能性」係指提供該多肽組分(例如當存在於宿主細胞中時)之天然存在的形式之活性之至少50%、60%、70%、80%、90%或100%的多肽。舉例而言,功能性VP1多肽可穩定摺疊且組裝成依賴性細小病毒衣殼(例如能夠用於封裝及/或分泌)。如本文關於依賴性細小病毒衣殼或顆粒所用,「功能性」係指包含以下生產特徵中之一者或多者的衣殼或顆粒:包含所需有效負載,為完全摺疊及/或組裝的,能夠感染目標細胞,或保持穩定(例如摺疊/組裝的及/或能夠感染目標細胞)持續至少臨限時間(threshold time)。 Functional : As used herein with respect to a polypeptide component of an avian dependent parvoviral capsid (e.g., Cap (e.g., VP1, VP2, and/or VP3) or Rep), the term "functional" refers to a polypeptide that provides at least 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, or 100% of the activity of the naturally occurring form of the polypeptide component (e.g., when present in a host cell). For example, a functional VP1 polypeptide can stably fold and assemble into an avian dependent parvoviral capsid (e.g., capable of encapsulation and/or secretion). As used herein with respect to dependent parvoviral capsids or particles, "functional" refers to capsids or particles that comprise one or more of the following production characteristics: contain the desired payload, are fully folded and/or assembled, are capable of infecting target cells, or remain stable (e.g., folded/assembled and/or capable of infecting target cells) for at least a threshold time.
突變差異:如本文關於多肽序列所用,意謂相對於參考多肽序列,存在於主題多肽序列中之單一胺基酸突變(例如取代、插入或缺失)。在各種實施例中,參考多肽序列為SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:7、SEQ ID NO:9、SEQ ID NO:11及SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者的多肽或其VP2或VP3部分。在一些實施例中,參考多肽為SEQ ID NO:1及SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者或其VP2或VP3部分。在一較佳實施例中,參考多肽為SEQ ID NO:1之多肽。在各種實施例中,主題多肽為SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者或其VP2或VP3部分。 Mutational difference : As used herein with respect to a polypeptide sequence, a single amino acid mutation (e.g., a substitution, insertion, or deletion) present in a subject polypeptide sequence relative to a reference polypeptide sequence. In various embodiments, the reference polypeptide sequence is a polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 9, SEQ ID NO: 11, and SEQ ID NOs: 12-158, or a VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. In some embodiments, the reference polypeptide is a polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NO: 1 and SEQ ID NOs: 12-158, or a VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. In a preferred embodiment, the reference polypeptide is a polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. In various embodiments, the subject polypeptide is a polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12 to SEQ ID NOs: 158, or a VP2 or VP3 portion thereof.
突變組:如本文所用,術語「突變組」係指相對於參考序列(例如野生型參考序列),變異衣殼多肽序列(例如SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者的多肽序列或其VP2或VP3部分)中的單一胺基酸突變(取代、缺失及/或插入)之完整集合。在一些實施例中,參考序列為野生型AAV9 VP1衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)或其VP2或VP3部分。在一些情況下,突變組(亦即,超過一個單一胺基酸突變)之一部分經共同地標記,然而,應理解,即使以此方式提及,突變組為單一胺基酸突變之集合。舉例而言,在參考序列之位置nn處之胺基酸N與位置ww處之胺基酸W之間插入胺基酸1、2及3可標記為「Nnn_3aa_Www_123」,且應理解,胺基酸1、2及3中之各者表示突變組內之單獨的單一胺基酸突變。本文所描述之某些變異衣殼多肽之突變組可見於例如表1中。 Mutation set : As used herein, the term "mutation set" refers to a complete collection of single amino acid mutations (substitutions, deletions, and/or insertions) in a variant capsid polypeptide sequence (e.g., a polypeptide sequence of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof) relative to a reference sequence (e.g., a wild-type reference sequence). In some embodiments, the reference sequence is the wild-type AAV9 VP1 capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1) or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. In some cases, a portion of a mutagen set (i.e., more than one single amino acid mutation) is collectively labeled, however, it should be understood that even when referred to in this manner, a mutagen set is a collection of single amino acid mutations. For example, the insertion of amino acids 1, 2, and 3 between amino acid N at position nn and amino acid W at position ww of the reference sequence can be labeled "Nnn_3aa_Www_123", and it should be understood that each of amino acids 1, 2, and 3 represents a separate single amino acid mutation within the mutation set. Mutation sets for certain variant capsid polypeptides described herein can be found, for example, in Table 1.
核酸:如本文所用,術語「核酸」在其最廣泛意義上係指併入或可併入寡核苷酸鏈中的任何化合物及/或物質。在一些實施例中,核酸為經由磷酸二酯鍵聯併入或可併入寡核苷酸鏈中之化合物及/或物質。如將自上下文瞭解,在一些實施例中,「 核酸」係指個別核酸單體(例如核苷酸及/或核苷);在一些實施例中,「 核酸」係指包含個別核酸單體之寡核苷酸鏈或包含許多個別核酸單體之較長聚核苷酸鏈。在一些實施例中,「 核酸」為或包含RNA;在一些實施例中,「 核酸」為或包含DNA。在一些實施例中,核酸為一個或多個天然核酸殘基,包含一個或多個天然核酸殘基或由一個或多個天然核酸殘基組成。在一些實施例中,核酸為一個或多個核酸類似物,包含一個或多個核酸類似物或由一個或多個核酸類似物組成。在一些實施例中,核酸為一個或多個經修飾的合成或非天然存在之核苷酸,包含一個或多個經修飾的合成或非天然存在之核苷酸或由一個或多個經修飾的合成或非天然存在之核苷酸組成。在一些實施例中,核酸類似物與核酸的不同之處在於其不使用磷酸二酯主鏈。舉例而言,在一些實施例中,核酸為一個或多個「肽核酸」,包含一個或多個「肽核酸」或由一個或多個「肽核酸」組成,該等肽核酸在此項技術中已知且在主鏈中具有肽鍵而非磷酸二酯鍵且被認為在本發明之範圍內。或者或另外,在一些實施例中,核酸具有一個或多個硫代磷酸酯鍵聯及/或5'-N-胺基亞磷酸酯鍵聯而非磷酸二酯鍵。在一些實施例中,核酸具有編碼功能性基因產物(諸如RNA或蛋白質)的核苷酸序列。在一些實施例中,核酸部分地或完全為單股;在一些實施例中,核酸部分地或完全為雙股。 Nucleic Acid : As used herein, the term "nucleic acid" in its broadest sense refers to any compound and/or substance that is or can be incorporated into an oligonucleotide chain. In some embodiments, a nucleic acid is a compound and/or substance that is or can be incorporated into an oligonucleotide chain via phosphodiester linkages. As will be apparent from the context, in some embodiments, " nucleic acid " refers to individual nucleic acid monomers (e.g., nucleotides and/or nucleosides); in some embodiments, " nucleic acid " refers to an oligonucleotide chain comprising individual nucleic acid monomers or a longer polynucleotide chain comprising many individual nucleic acid monomers. In some embodiments, a " nucleic acid " is or comprises RNA; in some embodiments, a "nucleic acid" is or comprises DNA. In some embodiments, a nucleic acid is, comprises, or consists of one or more natural nucleic acid residues. In some embodiments, a nucleic acid is one or more nucleic acid analogs, comprises one or more nucleic acid analogs, or consists of one or more nucleic acid analogs. In some embodiments, a nucleic acid is one or more modified synthetic or non-naturally occurring nucleotides, comprises one or more modified synthetic or non-naturally occurring nucleotides, or consists of one or more modified synthetic or non-naturally occurring nucleotides. In some embodiments, a nucleic acid analog differs from a nucleic acid in that it does not utilize a phosphodiester backbone. For example, in some embodiments, a nucleic acid is one or more "peptide nucleic acids," comprises one or more "peptide nucleic acids," or consists of one or more "peptide nucleic acids," which are known in the art and have peptide bonds in their backbone rather than phosphodiester bonds and are considered within the scope of the present invention. Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, the nucleic acid has one or more phosphorothioate linkages and/or 5'-N-phosphoamidate linkages rather than phosphodiester linkages. In some embodiments, the nucleic acid has a nucleotide sequence that encodes a functional gene product (e.g., RNA or protein). In some embodiments, the nucleic acid is partially or completely single-stranded; in some embodiments, the nucleic acid is partially or completely double-stranded.
或:除非另外指示,否則「或」連接詞意欲作為布爾(Boolean)邏輯運算子在其正確意義上使用,涵蓋呈替代方案之特徵的選擇(A或B,其中A的選擇與B互相排斥)及呈連接之特徵的選擇(A或B,其中A及B兩者皆被選擇)兩者。在本文中之一些位置中,術語「及/或」用於相同目的,其不應被解釋為暗示「或」係參考相互排斥的替代方案而使用。 Or : Unless otherwise indicated, the conjunction "or" is intended to be used in its proper sense as a Boolean logical operator, encompassing both selections that are alternatives (A or B, where the selection of A is mutually exclusive with B) and selections that are conjunctive (A or B, where both A and B are selected). In some places herein, the term "and/or" is used for the same purpose, which should not be interpreted as implying that "or" is used with reference to mutually exclusive alternatives.
一致性百分比:本文所揭示之序列可就「一致性百分比」(一致性%)而言加以描述。為了計算兩個胺基酸序列或兩個核酸序列之間的一致性百分比,使用基於尼德曼及翁施演算法(Needleman and Wunsch algorithm) (Needleman及Wunsch, 1970, J. Mol. Biol. 48(3):443-53)之EMBOSS Needle雙序列比對軟體工具(可獲取自www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/psa/emboss_needle/)使用以下參數將待比較之兩個序列進行比對:矩陣:BLOSUM62 (對於胺基酸序列)或DNAfull (對於DNA序列);空位開放:10;空位擴展:0.5;末端空位罰分:錯誤(false);末端空位開放:10;及末端空位擴展:0.5。一致性百分比係藉由將比對中胺基酸或核苷酸匹配數目除以比對長度且乘以100來確定。舉例而言,若兩個胺基酸序列之比對具有95個匹配的胺基酸及100個胺基酸之比對長度,則該兩個序列具有95%一致性。 Percent Identity : Sequences disclosed herein may be described in terms of "percent identity" (% identity). To calculate the percent identity between two amino acid sequences or two nucleic acid sequences, the two sequences to be compared were aligned using the EMBOSS Needle pairwise alignment software tool (available at www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/psa/emboss_needle/) based on the Needleman and Wunsch algorithm (Needleman and Wunsch, 1970, J. Mol. Biol. 48(3):443-53) using the following parameters: matrix: BLOSUM62 (for amino acid sequences) or DNAfull (for DNA sequences); gap opening: 10; gap extension: 0.5; terminal gap penalty: false; terminal gap opening: 10; and terminal gap extension: 0.5. Percent identity is determined by dividing the number of amino acid or nucleotide matches in the alignment by the length of the alignment and multiplying by 100. For example, if two amino acid sequences are aligned with 95 matching amino acids and an alignment length of 100 amino acids, then the two sequences are 95% identical.
當計算兩個衣殼多肽(其中之一者或兩者含有一個或多個靶向肽插入)之一致性百分比時,一致性百分比可在不自衣殼多肽序列移除靶向肽插入序列之情況下確定,或者,一致性百分比可在自衣殼多肽序列移除靶向肽插入序列之後確定。舉例而言,若第一衣殼多肽具有與第二衣殼多肽相同的序列,不同之處在於第一衣殼多肽具有7-聚體靶向肽插入,則當在不自第一衣殼多肽序列移除靶向肽插入序列的情況下確定一致性百分比時,兩個衣殼多肽具有小於100%的序列一致性,而當在計算一致性百分比之前自第一衣殼多肽序列移除靶向肽插入序列時,兩個衣殼多肽具有100%序列一致性。除非上下文另外需要,否則本文中在不提及靶向肽的情況下而提及衣殼多肽之一致性百分比係指在移除兩個衣殼多肽中存在之靶向多肽插入序列(若存在)之後確定的衣殼多肽之一致性百分比。本文中提及在「考慮靶向肽插入」時計算之一致性百分比意謂在不移除兩個衣殼多肽中存在之靶向多肽插入序列(若存在)的情況下計算一致性百分比。本文中提及「在不考慮靶向肽插入的情況下」而計算之一致性百分比意謂在移除兩個衣殼多肽中所存在之靶向多肽插入序列(若存在)之後計算一致性百分比。When calculating percent identity between two capsid polypeptides, one or both of which contain one or more targeting peptide insertions, the percent identity can be determined without removing the targeting peptide insertion sequence from the capsid polypeptide sequence, or the percent identity can be determined after removing the targeting peptide insertion sequence from the capsid polypeptide sequence. For example, if a first capsid polypeptide has the same sequence as a second capsid polypeptide, except that the first capsid polypeptide has a 7-mer targeting peptide insertion, then when the percent identity is determined without removing the targeting peptide insertion sequence from the first capsid polypeptide sequence, the two capsid polypeptides have less than 100% sequence identity, while when the targeting peptide insertion sequence is removed from the first capsid polypeptide sequence before calculating the percent identity, the two capsid polypeptides have 100% sequence identity. Unless the context requires otherwise, references herein to percent identity of a capsid polypeptide without reference to a targeting peptide refer to the percent identity of the capsid polypeptide determined after removal of the targeting peptide insertion sequence, if any, present in both capsid polypeptides. References herein to percent identity calculated "taking into account the targeting peptide insertion" mean that the percent identity is calculated without removal of the targeting peptide insertion sequence, if any, present in both capsid polypeptides. References herein to percent identity calculated "without taking into account the targeting peptide insertion" mean that the percent identity is calculated after removal of the targeting polypeptide insertion sequence, if any, present in both capsid polypeptides.
PNS:如本文所用,「PNS」意謂不包括CNS之周邊神經系統的一個或多個區域。在實施例中,PNS包括背根節。在實施例中,PNS包括感覺神經元及運動神經元。 PNS : As used herein, "PNS" means one or more regions of the peripheral nervous system excluding the CNS. In embodiments, the PNS includes the dorsal root ganglion. In embodiments, the PNS includes sensory neurons and motor neurons.
多肽、肽及蛋白質:術語「多肽」、「肽」及「蛋白質」在本文中可互換使用以指任何長度之胺基酸聚合物。聚合物可為直鏈或分支鏈,其可包含經修飾之胺基酸,且其可間雜有非胺基酸。 Polypeptides, Peptides, and Proteins : The terms "polypeptide,""peptide," and "protein" are used interchangeably herein to refer to amino acid polymers of any length. The polymers may be linear or branched chains, may contain modified amino acids, and may be interspersed with non-amino acids.
靶向肽:如本文所用,「靶向肽」係指插入至衣殼多肽中或連接至衣殼多肽以改變衣殼多肽之向性的肽。靶向肽可插入至AAV殼體序列中以增強對所需細胞類型、組織或器官之靶向,例如增強對CNS之靶向。靶向肽之長度通常為3至20個胺基酸,例如長度為3至12個胺基酸、5至12個胺基酸、5至10個胺基酸或7至10個胺基酸。 Targeting peptide : As used herein, "targeting peptide" refers to a peptide that is inserted into or linked to a capsid polypeptide to alter its tropism. Targeting peptides can be inserted into the AAV capsid sequence to enhance targeting to a desired cell type, tissue, or organ, for example, to enhance CNS targeting. Targeting peptides are typically 3 to 20 amino acids in length, for example, 3 to 12 amino acids, 5 to 12 amino acids, 5 to 10 amino acids, or 7 to 10 amino acids in length.
治療:如本文所用,術語「治療疾病或病狀」係指治療表現疾病或病狀,例如其中個體已罹患疾病或病狀之一種或多種症狀,或係指治療表現前疾病或病狀,例如其中個體經鑑別為患有疾病或病狀但尚未展現疾病或病狀之一種或多種症狀。表現前病狀可藉由例如基因測試來鑑別。 Treatment : As used herein, the term "treating a disease or condition" refers to treating a manifest disease or condition, e.g., where a subject already has one or more symptoms of the disease or condition, or treating a pre-manifest disease or condition, e.g., where a subject has been identified as having the disease or condition but has not yet developed one or more symptoms of the disease or condition. Pre-manifest conditions can be identified, for example, by genetic testing.
變體:如本文所用,「變異衣殼多肽」係指與參考序列(例如SEQ ID NO:1、SEQ ID NO:3、SEQ ID NO:7、SEQ ID NO:9或SEQ ID NO:11,較佳SEQ ID NO:1,或其序列子單元,諸如其VP2或VP3部分)不同的多肽。變異衣殼多肽可以例如包含突變(例如取代、缺失或插入)。在一些實施例中,變體與參考序列約或至少70%、75%、80%、85%、86%、87%、88%、89%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%或99%一致。熟習此項技術者自本文將清楚,任何衣殼多肽,例如本文揭示之任何衣殼多肽,例如SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之衣殼多肽,為關於具有不同胺基酸序列之另一衣殼多肽,例如具有上文闡述之參考序列之另一衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽。因此,本文中之術語「變異衣殼多肽」意謂「衣殼多肽」且可與其互換使用,且不需要與特定參考序列的任何比較。在一些實施例中,參考序列為包含SEQ ID NO:1之多肽。在一些實施例中,參考序列包含例如SEQ ID NO:1之VP1、VP2或VP3多肽或由其組成。在本文所用之一些情形下,術語「變體」係指包括例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒。 6.2.衣殼多肽及編碼其之核酸 Variant : As used herein, "variant capsid polypeptide" refers to a polypeptide that differs from a reference sequence (e.g., SEQ ID NO: 1, SEQ ID NO: 3, SEQ ID NO: 7, SEQ ID NO: 9, or SEQ ID NO: 11, preferably SEQ ID NO: 1, or a subunit thereof, such as the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). A variant capsid polypeptide can, for example, comprise a mutation (e.g., a substitution, deletion, or insertion). In some embodiments, the variant is about or at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99% identical to the reference sequence. As will be apparent to those skilled in the art, any capsid polypeptide, such as any of the capsid polypeptides disclosed herein, such as any of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, is a variant capsid polypeptide with respect to another capsid polypeptide having a different amino acid sequence, such as another capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence as described above. Thus, the term "variant capsid polypeptide" herein means and is used interchangeably with "capsid polypeptide," and does not require any comparison to a specific reference sequence. In some embodiments, the reference sequence is a polypeptide comprising SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the reference sequence comprises or consists of, for example, a VP1, VP2, or VP3 polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. In some cases as used herein, the term "variant" refers to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide, such as those described herein. 6.2. Capsid polypeptides and nucleic acids encoding the same
本文部分地係針對一種變異衣殼多肽及一種包含編碼該變異衣殼多肽之序列的核酸,其中該變異衣殼多肽包含與野生型序列相比之突變(插入、缺失或取代)。在一些實施例中,野生型序列為SEQ ID NO:1。本文部分地係針對一種包含與SEQ ID NO:1相比具有一個或多個突變之SEQ ID NO:1的變異衣殼多肽,及編碼該變異衣殼多肽之核酸分子。突變可為例如與野生型序列相比之插入、缺失或取代。在一些實施例中,野生型序列為SEQ ID NO:1。This disclosure is directed, in part, to a variant capsid polypeptide and a nucleic acid comprising a sequence encoding the variant capsid polypeptide, wherein the variant capsid polypeptide comprises a mutation (insertion, deletion, or substitution) compared to the wild-type sequence. In some embodiments, the wild-type sequence is SEQ ID NO: 1. This disclosure is directed, in part, to a variant capsid polypeptide comprising SEQ ID NO: 1 having one or more mutations compared to SEQ ID NO: 1, and a nucleic acid molecule encoding the variant capsid polypeptide. The mutation can be, for example, an insertion, deletion, or substitution compared to the wild-type sequence. In some embodiments, the wild-type sequence is SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含與SEQ ID NO:1相比對應於SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者中存在的突變之位置的突變。包含SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之胺基酸序列之VP1衣殼多肽在本文中分別被稱為變體1 (V1)至變體147 (V147)。與V1至V147相關的關於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1多肽之突變顯示於下表1中。
在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該變異衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異中之至少1個,或包含至少1個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異的突變。在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含至少2個與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異,或包含至少2個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之2個突變差異的突變。在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含至少3個與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異,或包含至少3個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之3個突變差異的突變。在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含至少4個與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異,或包含至少4個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之4個突變差異的突變。在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含至少5個與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異,或包含至少5個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之5個突變差異的突變。在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含至少6個與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異,或包含至少6個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之6個突變差異的突變。在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含至少7個與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異,或包含至少7個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之7個突變差異的突變。在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含至少8個與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異,或包含至少8個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之8個突變差異的突變。在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含至少9個與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異,或包含至少9個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之9個突變差異的突變。在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含至少10個與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異,或包含至少10個對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之10個突變差異的突變。In some embodiments, provided herein are variant coccus polypeptides (and nucleic acids encoding the same) comprising at least one of the mutational differences associated with any of the variant coccus polypeptides of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least one mutation corresponding to a mutational difference associated with any of the variant coccus polypeptides of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant capsid polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising at least two mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least two mutations corresponding to two mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant capsid polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising at least three mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least three mutations corresponding to three mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant coa polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising at least four mutational differences relative to any variant coa polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least four mutations corresponding to four mutational differences relative to any variant coa polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant capsid polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising at least five mutational differences relative to any of the variant capsid polypeptides of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least five mutations corresponding to five mutational differences relative to any of the variant capsid polypeptides of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant capsid polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising at least six mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least six mutations corresponding to six mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant coa polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising at least seven mutational differences relative to any variant coa polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least seven mutations corresponding to seven mutational differences relative to any variant coa polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant capsid polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising at least 8 mutational differences relative to any of the variant capsid polypeptides of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least 8 mutations corresponding to 8 mutational differences relative to any of the variant capsid polypeptides of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant capsid polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising at least 9 mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least 9 mutations corresponding to 9 mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant capsid polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising at least 10 mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising at least 10 mutations corresponding to 10 mutational differences relative to any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含含有以下之衣殼多肽:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。下表1-A顯示代表性變異衣殼多肽,其包含(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含含有以下之衣殼多肽:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。下表1-B顯示代表性變異衣殼多肽,其包含(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含含有以下之衣殼多肽:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸。下表1-C顯示代表性變異衣殼多肽,其包含(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸。
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含含有以下之衣殼多肽:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。下表1-D顯示代表性變異衣殼多肽,其包含(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含含有以下之衣殼多肽:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。下表1-E顯示代表性變異衣殼多肽,其包含(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含含有以下之衣殼多肽:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甘胺酸。下表1-F顯示代表性變異衣殼多肽,其包含(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甘胺酸。
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含含有以下之衣殼多肽:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。下表1-G顯示代表性變異衣殼多肽,其包含(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。
視情況,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之位置W595之位置處的色胺酸、麩醯胺酸、絲胺酸、蘇胺酸、纈胺酸、天冬醯胺、丙胺酸、苯丙胺酸、離胺酸、異白胺酸或甲硫胺酸。Optionally, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises tryptophan, glutamine, serine, threonine, valeric acid, asparagine, alanine, phenylalanine, lysine, isoleucine, or methionine at a position corresponding to position W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
視情況,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸、甲硫胺酸、色胺酸、異白胺酸、天冬醯胺、白胺酸、麩醯胺酸、丙胺酸或甘胺酸。Optionally, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises valine, methionine, tryptophan, isoleucine, asparagine, leucine, glutamine, alanine, or glycine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 and methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的異白胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 and isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的白胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise threonine at a position corresponding to W595 and leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的絲胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise serine at a position corresponding to W595 and asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 and asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的丙胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise an alanine at a position corresponding to W595 and a methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺以及在對應於V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and asparagine at a position corresponding to V596.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的異白胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise a threonine at a position corresponding to W595 and an isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的纈胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 and valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的丙胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise a threonine at a position corresponding to W595 and an alanine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的離胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的纈胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise a lysine at a position corresponding to W595 and a valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的色胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的纈胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise tryptophan at a position corresponding to W595 and valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的絲胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise a serine at a position corresponding to W595 and a methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺以及在對應於V596之位置處的纈胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 and valeric acid at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺以及在對應於V596之位置處的白胺酸。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides herein comprise asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 and leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的異白胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的白胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的絲胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) serine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的異白胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的丙胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) alanine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的白胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的丙胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) alanine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的白胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的丙胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) alanine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的異白胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甘胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的離胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) glycine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) lysine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甘胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的色胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) glycine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) tryptophan at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的絲胺酸;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) serine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在某些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包含:(a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸;(b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸;(c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸;(d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺;及(e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的白胺酸。In certain embodiments, the capsid polypeptide herein comprises: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and (e) leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,本文提供一種變異衣殼多肽(及編碼該衣殼多肽之核酸),其包含與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之所有突變差異,或包含對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽相關之所有突變差異的突變。In some embodiments, provided herein is a variant capsid polypeptide (and nucleic acid encoding the same) comprising all mutational differences associated with any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or comprising mutations corresponding to all mutational differences associated with any variant capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
在以上範疇中之任一者中,應理解,在指定與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之任何變異衣殼多肽之突變差異相關或對應之多種突變差異的上文所描述之變異衣殼多肽中,突變可選自與該變異衣殼多肽相關之突變差異中之任一者。因此,舉例而言,就相對於參考多肽具有突變差異#1、#2、#3及#4之變體的突變差異而言,其中變異衣殼多肽包含突變差異中之1個,其為#1或#2或#3或#4;同樣地,其中變異殼體包含突變差異中之2個,彼等兩個為#1及#2、#1及#3、#1及#4、#2及#3、#2及#4或#3及#4;同樣地,其中變體包含突變差異中之3個,彼等3個為#1及#2及#3、#1及#2及#4、#1及#3及#4或#2及#3及#4;同樣地,其中變體包含突變差異中之全部4個,彼等四個為#1、#2、#3及#4。熟習此項技術者應理解,SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之各變異衣殼多肽的突變差異數目之全部可能組合(直至該變異衣殼多肽之突變差異總數)可以使用常規技術產生,且SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之各者的各該表全文併入本文中。此等表可(例如)使用來自Python程式語言中之「itertools」套件的「combinations」方法來產生,該方法特此以全文引用之方式併入。Within any of the above categories, it is understood that in the variant coccus polypeptides described above specifying a plurality of mutational differences associated with or corresponding to any of the variant coccus polypeptides of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, the mutation can be selected from any of the mutational differences associated with the variant coccus polypeptide. Thus, for example, with respect to a variant having mutational differences #1, #2, #3, and #4 relative to a reference polypeptide, wherein the variant capsid polypeptide comprises one of the mutational differences, it is #1 or #2 or #3 or #4; similarly, wherein the variant capsid comprises two of the mutational differences, two of those are #1 and #2, #1 and #3, #1 and #4, #2 and #3, #2 and #4, or #3 and #4; similarly, wherein the variant comprises three of the mutational differences, three of those are #1 and #2 and #3, #1 and #2 and #4, #1 and #3 and #4, or #2 and #3 and #4; similarly, wherein the variant comprises all four of the mutational differences, four of those are #1, #2, #3, and #4. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all possible combinations of the number of mutational differences for each variant capsid polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158 (up to the total number of mutational differences for the variant capsid polypeptide) can be generated using conventional techniques, and each such table for each of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158 is incorporated herein in its entirety. Such tables can be generated, for example, using the "combinations" method from the "itertools" package in the Python programming language, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含與本文所描述之衣殼多肽相關(例如與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關)的一個或多個突變差異,且與參考AAV血清型(例如本文所描述,例如與SEQ ID NO:1)具有至少80%、至少85%、至少90%、至少91%、至少92%、至少93%、至少94%、至少95%、至少96%、至少97%、至少98%或至少99%序列一致性。在實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含一個或多個突變差異,該一個或多個突變差異與本文所描述之衣殼多肽相關(例如與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關)或對應於與本文所描述之衣殼多肽相關(例如與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關)的一個或多個突變差異。在實施例中,除了以與本文所描述之衣殼多肽相關(例如與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關)之突變差異描述或對應於其之突變差異之外,變異衣殼多肽與本文所描述之參考AAV血清型至少90%、至少95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致。在實施例中,除了該變異衣殼多肽內包含之與本文所描述之衣殼多肽相關(例如,與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關)或對應於與本文所描述之衣殼多肽相關(例如與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關)的突變差異的突變差異之外,本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽與SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽(例如SEQ ID NO:1之VP1、VP2或VP3序列)至少90%、至少95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致。在實施例中,除了該變異衣殼多肽內包含之與本文所描述之衣殼多肽相關(例如,與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關)或對應於與本文所描述之衣殼多肽相關(例如與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關)的突變差異的突變差異之外,本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽與SEQ ID NO:3之衣殼多肽(例如SEQ ID NO:3之VP1、VP2或VP3序列)至少90%、至少95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致。在實施例中,除了該變異衣殼多肽內包含之突變差異(與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關或對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關的突變差異)之外,本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽與SEQ ID NO:5之衣殼多肽(例如SEQ ID NO:5之VP1、VP2或VP3序列)至少90%、至少95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致。在實施例中,除了該變異衣殼多肽內包含之突變差異(與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關或對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關的突變差異)之外,本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽與SEQ ID NO:7之衣殼多肽(例如SEQ ID NO:7之VP1、VP2或VP3序列)至少90%、至少95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致。在實施例中,除了該變異衣殼多肽內包含之突變差異(與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關或對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關的突變差異)之外,本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽與SEQ ID NO:9之衣殼多肽(例如SEQ ID NO:9之VP1、VP2或VP3序列)至少90%、至少95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致。在實施例中,除了該變異衣殼多肽內包含之突變差異(與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關或對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關的突變差異)之外,本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽與SEQ ID NO:11之衣殼多肽(例如SEQ ID NO:1之VP1、VP2或VP3序列)至少90%、至少95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致。In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises one or more mutational differences related to a capsid polypeptide described herein (e.g., related to any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158) and has at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 91%, at least 92%, at least 93%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, or at least 99% sequence identity to a reference AAV serotype (e.g., described herein, e.g., to SEQ ID NO: 1). In embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises one or more mutational differences associated with a capsid polypeptide described herein (e.g., associated with any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158) or corresponding to one or more mutational differences associated with a capsid polypeptide described herein (e.g., associated with any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158). In embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide is at least 90%, at least 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to a reference AAV serotype described herein, except for the mutational differences described or corresponding to the mutational differences associated with a capsid polypeptide described herein (e.g., associated with any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158). In embodiments, the variant coagulant polypeptides described herein are at least 90%, at least 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to the coagulant polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 (e.g., the VP1, VP2, or VP3 sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1), except for the mutational difference contained within the variant coagulant polypeptide relative to a coagulant polypeptide described herein (e.g., relative to any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158) or corresponding to a mutational difference relative to a coagulant polypeptide described herein (e.g., relative to any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158). In embodiments, the variant coagulant polypeptides described herein are at least 90%, at least 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to the coagulant polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 (e.g., the VP1, VP2, or VP3 sequence of SEQ ID NO: 3), except for the mutational difference contained within the variant coagulant polypeptide relative to a coagulant polypeptide described herein (e.g., relative to any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158) or corresponding to a mutational difference relative to a coagulant polypeptide described herein (e.g., relative to any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158). In embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptides described herein are at least 90%, at least 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 5 (e.g., the VP1, VP2, or VP3 sequence of SEQ ID NO: 5), except for the mutational difference contained within the variant capsid polypeptide (associated with or corresponding to any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158). In embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptides described herein are at least 90%, at least 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 (e.g., the VP1, VP2, or VP3 sequence of SEQ ID NO: 7), except for the mutational difference contained within the variant capsid polypeptide (associated with or corresponding to a mutational difference associated with any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158). In embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptides described herein are at least 90%, at least 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 (e.g., the VP1, VP2, or VP3 sequence of SEQ ID NO: 9), except for the mutational difference contained within the variant capsid polypeptide (associated with or corresponding to a mutational difference associated with any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158). In embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptides described herein are at least 90%, at least 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 (e.g., the VP1, VP2, or VP3 sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1), except for the mutational difference contained within the variant capsid polypeptide (associated with or corresponding to a mutational difference associated with any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158).
在一些實施例中,提供一種變異衣殼多肽,其包含與本文所提供之變異衣殼多肽至少70%、75%、80%、85%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致的變異衣殼多肽。In some embodiments, a variant capsid polypeptide is provided that comprises a variant capsid polypeptide that is at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to a variant capsid polypeptide provided herein.
在一些實施例中,提供一種變異衣殼多肽,其包含與本文所提供之變異衣殼多肽至少70%、75%、80%、85%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致(不包括靶向肽插入)的變異衣殼多肽。In some embodiments, a variant capsid polypeptide is provided that comprises a variant capsid polypeptide that is at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to a variant capsid polypeptide provided herein (excluding the targeting peptide insertion).
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含VP1、VP2、VP3或其任何組合,其各自與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者的多肽至少或約95%、96%、97%、98%或99%一致,且視情況包含此等SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之至少一個(例如全部)突變差異。In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises VP1, VP2, VP3, or any combination thereof, each of which is at least or about 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99% identical to the polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, and optionally comprises at least one (e.g., all) mutational differences of these SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含VP1、VP2、VP3或其任何組合,其各自與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者的多肽至少或約95%、96%、97%、98%或99%一致(不包括目標肽插入),且視情況包含此等SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之至少一個(例如全部)突變差異。In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises VP1, VP2, VP3, or any combination thereof, each of which is at least or about 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, or 99% identical to the polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158 (excluding the target peptide insertion), and optionally comprises at least one (e.g., all) mutational differences from these SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含VP1、VP2、VP3或其任何組合,其各自具有與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之多肽相比的約1至約20個突變,且視情況包含此等SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之至少一個(例如全部)突變差異。In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises VP1, VP2, VP3, or any combination thereof, each having about 1 to about 20 mutations compared to the polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, and optionally comprising at least one (e.g., all) mutational differences from these SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含VP1、VP2、VP3或其任何組合,其各自具有與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之多肽相比的約1至約10個突變,且視情況包含此等SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之至少一個(例如全部)突變差異。In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises VP1, VP2, VP3, or any combination thereof, each having about 1 to about 10 mutations compared to the polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, and optionally comprising at least one (e.g., all) mutational differences from these SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含VP1、VP2、VP3或其任何組合,其各自具有與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之多肽相比的1至5個突變,且視情況包含此等SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158之至少一個(例如全部)突變差異。In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises VP1, VP2, VP3, or any combination thereof, each having 1 to 5 mutations compared to the polypeptide of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, and optionally comprising at least one (e.g., all) mutational differences from these SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
在範疇中,本文提供編碼本文所提供之變異衣殼多肽的核酸分子。在範疇中,核酸分子包含編碼SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之變異衣殼多肽(例如VP1、VP2或VP3衣殼多肽)或其片段的序列。在範疇中,核酸分子包含SEQ ID NO:159至SEQ ID NO:305中之任一者或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。In one embodiment, nucleic acid molecules encoding variant capsid polypeptides provided herein are provided. In one embodiment, the nucleic acid molecule comprises a sequence encoding a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a VP1, VP2, or VP3 capsid polypeptide) of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, or a fragment thereof. In one embodiment, the nucleic acid molecule comprises a sequence encoding a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a VP1, VP2, or VP3 capsid polypeptide) of any one of SEQ ID NO: 159 to SEQ ID NO: 305, or a fragment thereof (e.g., a VP1-encoding, VP2-encoding, or VP3-encoding fragment thereof).
在一些實施例中,核酸分子編碼與本文所提供之變異衣殼多肽至少70%、75%、80%、85%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致的變異衣殼多肽。In some embodiments, the nucleic acid molecule encodes a variant capsid polypeptide that is at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to a variant capsid polypeptide provided herein.
在一些實施例中,核酸分子或出於一致性%目的之編碼參考多肽之核酸分子分別包含SEQ ID NO:159至SEQ ID NO:305之核苷酸序列。In some embodiments, the nucleic acid molecule or the nucleic acid molecule encoding a reference polypeptide for % identity purposes comprises the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 159 to SEQ ID NO: 305, respectively.
在一些實施例中,核酸分子或出於一致性%之目的之編碼參考多肽之核酸分子包含編碼變異衣殼多肽之序列(例如本文所描述)的核苷酸序列,例如編碼SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者的核苷酸序列。In some embodiments, a nucleic acid molecule or a nucleic acid molecule encoding a reference polypeptide for purposes of % identity comprises a nucleotide sequence encoding a variant capsid polypeptide sequence, such as described herein, such as a nucleotide sequence encoding any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽或出於一致性%之目的之參考多肽包含SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者的序列,其分別由SEQ ID NO:159至SEQ ID NO:305之核苷酸序列編碼。In some embodiments, a variant capsid polypeptide or a reference polypeptide for purposes of % identity comprises the sequence of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, which are encoded by the nucleotide sequences of SEQ ID NO: 159 to SEQ ID NO: 305, respectively.
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含包括例如相對於SEQ ID NO:1的與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關之所有突變差異的序列。In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises a sequence including all mutational differences associated with any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, for example, relative to SEQ ID NO: 1.
在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽為VP1衣殼多肽。在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽為VP2衣殼多肽。在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽為VP3衣殼多肽。就參考序列SEQ ID NO:1而言,VP1衣殼多肽包含SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸1-737。就參考序列SEQ ID NO:1而言,VP2衣殼多肽包含SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸138-737。就參考序列SEQ ID NO:1而言,VP3衣殼多肽包含SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸203-737。In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide is a VP1 capsid polypeptide. In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide is a VP2 capsid polypeptide. In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide is a VP3 capsid polypeptide. With reference to the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, the VP1 capsid polypeptide comprises amino acids 1-737 of SEQ ID NO: 1. With reference to the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, the VP2 capsid polypeptide comprises amino acids 138-737 of SEQ ID NO: 1. With reference to the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1, the VP3 capsid polypeptide comprises amino acids 203-737 of SEQ ID NO: 1.
就SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之變異衣殼多肽序列而言,VP1衣殼多肽包含SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之所有胺基酸。就SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之變異衣殼多肽而言,VP2衣殼多肽包含以下,例如由以下組成:以對應於SEQ ID NO:1之位置138處之蘇胺酸的蘇胺酸開始且繼續至SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之C端的序列。就SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之序列而言,VP3衣殼多肽包含以下,例如由以下組成:以對應於SEQ ID NO:1之位置203處之甲硫胺酸的甲硫胺酸開始且繼續至SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之C端的序列。With respect to variant capsid polypeptide sequences of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, the VP1 capsid polypeptide comprises all of the amino acids of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. With respect to variant capsid polypeptides of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, the VP2 capsid polypeptide comprises, for example, consists of, a sequence beginning with the threonine corresponding to the threonine at position 138 of SEQ ID NO: 1 and continuing to the C-terminus of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158. With respect to the sequence of any one of SEQ ID NO:12 to SEQ ID NO:158, the VP3 capsid polypeptide comprises, for example, consists of, a sequence starting with a methionine corresponding to the methionine at position 203 of SEQ ID NO:1 and continuing to the C-terminus of any one of SEQ ID NO:12 to SEQ ID NO:158.
變異衣殼多肽之例示性序列分別提供於SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中,且編碼其之例示性核酸分子分別提供於SEQ ID NO:159至SEQ ID NO:305中。Exemplary sequences of variant capsid polypeptides are provided in SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158, respectively, and exemplary nucleic acid molecules encoding the same are provided in SEQ ID NO: 159 to SEQ ID NO: 305, respectively.
在一些實施例中,核酸分子編碼與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之VP1、VP2或VP3序列具有至少70%、75%、80%、85%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致性的變異衣殼多肽。In some embodiments, the nucleic acid molecule encodes a variant capsid polypeptide having at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99% or 100% identity to the VP1, VP2 or VP3 sequence of any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
在一些實施例中,核酸分子編碼變異衣殼多肽,該變異衣殼多肽與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之VP1、VP2或VP3序列具有至少70%、75%、80%、85%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致性(不包括靶向肽插入)。 6.2.1.變異衣殼多肽(對應位置) In some embodiments, the nucleic acid molecule encodes a variant chalcanth polypeptide that is at least 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to the VP1, VP2, or VP3 sequence of any one of SEQ ID NO:12 to SEQ ID NO:158 (excluding the targeting peptide insertion). 6.2.1. Variant Chalcanth polypeptides (corresponding positions)
本文所描述之衣殼多肽序列的突變係關於參考序列(例如SEQ ID NO:1)內之位置及/或位置處的胺基酸描述。因此,在一些實施例中,本文所描述之衣殼多肽為參考序列(例如SEQ ID NO:1)之變異衣殼多肽;例如包括如下衣殼多肽,其與參考衣殼多肽序列(例如,參考衣殼多肽VP1、VP2及/或VP3序列),例如SEQ ID NO:1 (或其中包含之VP2或VP3序列)包含至少80%、至少85%、至少90%、至少91%、至少92%、至少93%、至少94%、至少95%、至少96%、至少97%、至少98%或至少99%一致性;且包括一個或多個本文所描述之突變。Mutations in the capsid polypeptide sequences described herein are described with respect to positions and/or amino acids at positions within a reference sequence (e.g., SEQ ID NO: 1). Thus, in some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides described herein are variant capsid polypeptides of a reference sequence (e.g., SEQ ID NO: 1), including, for example, capsid polypeptides comprising at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 91%, at least 92%, at least 93%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, or at least 99% identity to a reference capsid polypeptide sequence (e.g., a reference capsid polypeptide VP1, VP2, and/or VP3 sequence), e.g., SEQ ID NO: 1 (or a VP2 or VP3 sequence contained therein), and comprising one or more mutations described herein.
所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者應理解且不受理論約束,參考序列內之各胺基酸位置對應於其他參考衣殼多肽(諸如衍生自具有不同血清型之依賴性細小病毒的衣殼多肽)之序列內的位置。使用此項技術中已知之序列比對工具來鑑別此等對應位置。尤其較佳的序列比對工具為基於尼德曼及翁施演算法(Needleman及Wunsch, 1970, J. Mol. Biol. 48(3):443-53)之EMBOSS Needle雙序列比對軟體工具(可獲取自www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/psa/emboss_needle/)。例示性參考衣殼多肽之比對顯示於圖1A至圖1C中。因此,在一些實施例中,本發明之變異衣殼多肽包括參考衣殼多肽之變體,該等變體在此等參考衣殼多肽中在對應於本文中關於不同參考衣殼多肽所描述之突變之位置的位置處包括一個或多個本文所描述之突變。因此,舉例而言,相對於SEQ ID NO:1描述為XnnnY之突變(其中X為SEQ ID NO:1中位置nnn處存在之胺基酸,且Y為該位置處之胺基酸突變,例如本文所描述),本文提供變異衣殼多肽,該等變異衣殼多肽與除SEQ ID NO:1(或其中包含之VP2或VP3序列)外之參考衣殼多肽序列(例如,參考衣殼多肽VP1、VP2及/或VP3序列)包含至少70%、至少75%、至少80%、至少85%、至少90%、至少91%、至少92%、至少93%、至少94%、至少95%、至少96%、至少97%、至少98%或至少99%一致性且在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之位置nnn之位置處進一步包含所揭示之突變(例如,在新的變異衣殼多肽序列中對應於SEQ ID NO:1之位置nnn的位置處包含Y)。如上文所描述,使用序列比對工具,諸如上文所描述之clustal omega工具來確定該對應位置。例示性已知AAV血清型之對應胺基酸位置的實例提供於圖1A至圖1C中。在一些實施例中,變體為AAV9衣殼多肽之變體,其可稱為「AAV9變異衣殼多肽」或「變異AAV9衣殼多肽」。It will be understood by those skilled in the art, without theoretical limitation, that each amino acid position within a reference sequence corresponds to a position within the sequence of another reference capsid polypeptide (e.g., a capsid polypeptide derived from a parvovirus of a different serotype). Such corresponding positions are identified using sequence alignment tools known in the art. A particularly preferred sequence alignment tool is the EMBOSS Needle pairwise sequence alignment software tool (available at www.ebi.ac.uk/Tools/psa/emboss_needle/), which is based on the Needleman and Wunsch algorithm (Needleman and Wunsch, 1970, J. Mol. Biol. 48(3):443-53). An alignment of exemplary reference capsid polypeptides is shown in Figures 1A to 1C. Thus, in some embodiments, variant capsid polypeptides of the invention include variants of reference capsid polypeptides that include one or more mutations described herein at positions in the reference capsid polypeptides that correspond to positions of mutations described herein for different reference capsid polypeptides. Thus, for example, relative to a mutation described as XnnnY in SEQ ID NO: 1 (wherein X is the amino acid present at position nnn in SEQ ID NO: 1 and Y is an amino acid mutation at that position, e.g., as described herein), provided herein are variant capsid polypeptides comprising at least 70%, at least 75%, at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 91%, at least 92%, at least 93%, at least 94%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, or at least 99% identity to a reference capsid polypeptide sequence other than SEQ ID NO: 1 (e.g., a reference capsid polypeptide VP1, VP2, and/or VP3 sequence) and further comprising a disclosed mutation at a position corresponding to position nnn of SEQ ID NO: 1 (e.g., a position corresponding to position nnn in the new variant capsid polypeptide sequence). (The corresponding position is determined as described above using a sequence alignment tool, such as the clustal omega tool described above. Examples of corresponding amino acid positions for exemplary known AAV serotypes are provided in Figures 1A to 1C. In some embodiments, the variant is a variant of an AAV9 capsid polypeptide, which can be referred to as an "AAV9 variant capsid polypeptide" or "variant AAV9 capsid polypeptide.")
因此,在實施例中本文提供變異衣殼多肽序列,其為除SEQ ID NO:1外之參考序列(例如本文所描述的除SEQ ID NO:1外之參考序列)的變體,該等變體包括一個或多個對應於本文所描述之突變的突變。在實施例中,此等變體包括對應於與SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者相關之所有突變的突變。Thus, in embodiments, provided herein are variant capsid polypeptide sequences that are variants of a reference sequence other than SEQ ID NO: 1 (e.g., a reference sequence other than SEQ ID NO: 1 described herein), wherein the variants include one or more mutations corresponding to the mutations described herein. In embodiments, these variants include mutations corresponding to all mutations associated with any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158.
本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽視情況為此項技術中已知之參考殼體血清型之變體。此等參考AAV血清型之非限制性實例包括AAV1、AAVrh10、AAV-DJ、AAV-DJ8、AAV5、AAVPHP.B (PHP.B)、AAVPHP.A (PHP.A)、AAVG2B-26、AAVG2B-13、AAVTH1.1-32、AAVTH1.1- 35、AAVPHP.B2 (PHP.B2)、AAVPHP.B3 (PHP.B3)、AAVPHP.N/PHP.B-DGT、AAVPHP.B-EST、AAVPHP.B-GGT、AAVPHP.B-ATP、AAVPHP.B-ATT-T、AAVPHP.B-DGT-T、AAVPHP.B-GGT-T、AAVPHP.B-SGS、AAVPHP.B-AQP、AAVPHP.B-QQP、AAVPHP.B-SNP(3)、AAVPHP.B-SNP、AAVPHP.B-QGT、AAVPHP.B-NQT、AAVPHP.B- EGS、AAVPHP.B-SGN、AAVPHP.B-EGT、AAVPHP.B-DST、AAVPHP.B-DST、AAVPHP.B-STP、AAVPHP.B-PQP、AAVPHP.B-SQP、AAVPHP.B-QLP、AAVPHP.B-TMP、AAVPHP.B-TTP、AAVPHP.eB、AAVPHP.S/G2A12、AAVG2A15/G2A3 (G2A3)、AAVG2B4 (G2B4)、AAVG2B5 (G2B5)、PHP.S、AAV2、AAV2G9、AAV3、AAV3a、AAV3b、AAV3-3、AAV4、AAV4-4、AAV6、AAV6.1、AAV6.2、AAV6.1.2、AAV7、AAV7.2、AAV8、AAV9.11、AAV9.13、AAV9、AAV9 K449R (或K449R AAV9)、AAV9.16、AAV9.24、AAV9.45、AAbiodisV9.47、AAV9.61、AAV9.68、AAV9.84、AAV9.9、AAV10、AAV11、AAV12、AAV16.3、AAV24.1、AAV27.3、AAV42.12、AAV42- 1b、AAV42-2、AAV42-3a、AAV42-3b、AAV42-4、AAV42-5a、AAV42-5b、AAV42-6b、AAV42-8、AAV42-10、AAV42-11、AAV42-12、AAV42-13、AAV42-15、AAV42-aa、AAV43-1、AAV43-12、AAV43-20、AAV43-21、AAV43-23、AAV43-25、AAV43-5、AAV44.1、AAV44.2、AAV44.5、AAV223.1、AAV223.2、AAV223.4、AAV223.5、AAV223.6、AAV223.7、AAV1-7/rh.48、AAV1-8/rh.49、AAV2-15/rh.62、AAV2-3/rh.61、AAV2-4/rh.50、AAV2-5/rh.51、AAV3.1/hu.6、AAV3.1/hu.9、AAV3-9/rh.52、AAV3-11/rh.53、AAV4- 8/r11.64、AAV4-9/rh.54、AAV4-19/rh.55、AAV5-3/rh.57、AAV5-22/rh.58、AAV7.3/hu.7、AAV16.8/hu.10、AAV16.12/hu.11、AAV29.3/bb.1、AAV29.5/bb.2、AAV106.1/hu.37、AAV114.3/hu.40、AAV127.2/hu.41、AAV127.5/hu.42、AAV128.3/hu.44、AAV130.4/hu.48、AAV145.1/hu.53、AAV145.5/hu.54、AAV145.6/hu.55、AAV161.10/hu.60、AAV161.6/hu.61、AAV33.12/hu.17、AAV33.4/hu.15、AAV33.8/hu.16、AAV52/hu.19、AAV52.1/hu.20、AAV58.2/hu.25、AAVA3.3、AAVA3.4、AAVA3.5、AAVA3.7、AAVC1、AAVC2、AAVC5、AAVF3、AAVF5、AAVH2、AAVrh.72、AAVhu.8、AAVrh.68、AAVrh.70、AAVpi.1、AAVpi.3、AAVpi.2、AAVrh.60、AAVrh.44、AAVrh.65、AAVrh.55、AAVrh.47、AAVrh.69、AAVrh.45、AAVrh.59、AAVhu.12、AAVH6、AAVH-1/hu.1、AAVH-5/hu.3、AAVLG- 10/rh.40、AAVLG-4/rh.38、AAVLG-9/hu.39、AAVN721-8/rh.43、AAVCh.5、AAVCh.5R1、AAVcy.2、AAVcy.3、AAVcy.4、AAVcy.5、AAVCy.5R1、AAVCy.5R2、AAVCy.5R3、AAVCy.5R4、AAVcy.6、AAVhu.1、AAVhu.2、AAVhu.3、AAVhu.4、AAVhu.5、AAVhu.6、AAVhu.7、AAVhu.9、AAVhu.10、AAVhu.11、AAVhu.13、AAVhu.15、AAVhu.16、AAVhu.17、AAVhu.18、AAVhu.20、AAVhu.21、AAVhu.22、AAVhu.23.2、AAVhu.24、AAVhu.25、AAVhu.27、AAVhu.28、AAVhu.29、AAVhu.29R、AAVhu.31、AAVhu.32、AAVhu.34、AAVhu.35、AAVhu.37、AAVhu.39、AAVhu.40、AAVhu.41、AAVhu.42、AAVhu.43、AAVhu.44、AAVhu.44R1、AAVhu.44R2、AAVhu.44R3、AAVhu.45、AAVhu.46、AAVhu.47、AAVhu.48、AAVhu.48R1、AAVhu.48R2、AAVhu.48R3、AAVhu.49、AAVhu.51、AAVhu.52、AAVhu.54、AAVhu.55、AAVhu.56、AAVhu.57、AAVhu.58、AAVhu.60、AAVhu.61、AAVhu.63、AAVhu.64、AAVhu.66、AAVhu.67、AAVhu.14/9、AAVhu.t 19、AAVrh.2、AAVrh.2R、AAVrh.8、AAVrh.8R、AAVrh.10、AAVrh.12、AAVrh.13、AAVrh.13R、AAVrh.14、AAVrh.17、AAVrh.18、AAVrh.19、AAVrh.20、AAVrh.21、AAVrh.22、AAVrh.23、AAVrh.24、AAVrh.25、AAVrh.31、AAVrh.32、AAVrh.33、AAVrh.34、AAVrh.35、AAVrh.36、AAVrh.37、AAVrh.37R2、AAVrh.38、AAVrh.39、AAVrh.40、AAVrh.46、AAVrh.48、AAVrh.48.1、AAVrh.48.1.2、AAVrh.48.2、AAVrh.49、AAVrh.51、AAVrh.52、AAVrh.53、AAVrh.54、AAVrh.56、AAVrh.57、AAVrh.58、AAVrh.61、AAVrh.64、AAVrh.64R1、AAVrh.64R2、AAVrh.67、AAVrh.73、AAVrh.74 (亦稱為AAVrh74)、AAVrh8R、AAVrh8R A586R突變體、AAVrh8R R533A突變體、AAAV、BAAV、山羊AAV、牛AAV、AAVhE1.1、AAVhEr1.5、AAVhER1.14、AAVhEr1.8、AAVhEr1.16、AAVhEr1.18、AAVhEr1.35、AAVhEr1.7、AAVhEr1.36、AAVhEr2.29、AAVhEr2.4、AAVhEr2.16、AAVhEr2.30、AAVhEr2.31、AAVhEr2.36、AAVhER1.23、AAVhEr3.1、AAV2.5T、AAV-PAEC、AAV-LK01、AAV-LK02、AAV- LK03、AAV-LK04、AAV-LK05、AAV-LK06、AAV-LK07、AAV-LK08、AAV-LK09、AAV- LK10、AAV-LK11、AAV-LK12、AAV-LK13、AAV-LK14、AAV-LK15、AAV-LK16、AAV- LK17、AAV-LK18、AAV-LK19、AAV-PAEC2、AAV-PAEC4、AAV-PAEC6、AAV-PAEC7、AAV-PAEC8、AAV-PAEC11、AAV-PAEC12、AAV-2-pre-miRNA-101、AAV-8h、AAV-8b、AAV-h、AAV-b、AAV SM 10-2、AAV改組(Shuffle) 100-1、AAV改組100-3、AAV改組100-7、AAV改組10-2、AAV改組10-6、AAV改組10-8、AAV改組100-2、AAV SM 10-1、AAV SM 10-8、AAV SM 100-3、AAV SM 100-10、BNP61 AAV、BNP62 AAV、BNP63 AAV、AAVrh.50、AAVrh.43、AAVrh.62、AAVrh.48、AAVhu.19、AAVhu.11、AAVhu.53、AAV4-8/rh.64、AAVLG-9/hu.39、AAV54.5/hu.23、AAV54.2/hu.22、AAV54.7/hu.24、AAV54.1/hu.21、AAV54.4R/hu.27、AAV46.2/hu.28、AAV46.6/hu.29、AAV128.1/hu.43、真實類型AAV (ttAAV)、UPENN AAV 10、日本AAV 10血清型、AAV CBr-7.1、AAV CBr-7.10、AAV CBr-7.2、AAV CBr-7.3、AAV CBr-7.4、AAV CBr-7.5、AAV CBr-7.7、AAV CBr-7.8、AAV CBr-B7.3、AAV CBr-B7.4、AAV CBr-E1、AAV CBr-E2、AAV CBr-E3、AAV CBr-E4、AAV CBr-E5、AAV CBr-e5、AAV CBr-E6、AAV CBr-E7、AAV CBr-E8、AAV CHt-1、AAV CHt-2、AAV CHt-3、AAV CHt-6.1、AAV CHt-6.10、AAV CHt-6.5、AAV CHt-6.6、AAV CHt-6.7、AAV CHt-6.8、AAV CHt-P1、AAV CHt-P2、AAV CHt-P5、AAV CHt-P6、AAV CHt-P8、AAV CHt-P9、AAV CKd-1、AAV CKd-10、AAV CKd-2、AAV CKd-3、AAV CKd-4、AAV CKd-6、AAV CKd-7、AAV CKd-8、AAV CKd-B1、AAV CKd-B2、AAV CKd-B3、AAV CKd-B4、AAV CKd-B5、AAV CKd-B6、AAV CKd-B7、AAV CKd-B8、AAV CKd-H1、AAV CKd-H2、AAV CKd-H3、AAV CKd-H4、AAV CKd- H5、AAV CKd-H6、AAV CKd-N3、AAV CKd-N4、AAV CKd-N9、AAV CLg-F1、AAV CLg-F2、AAV CLg-F3、AAV CLg-F4、AAV CLg-F5、AAV CLg-F6、AAV CLg-F7、AAV CLg-F8、AAV CLv-1、AAV CLv1-1、AAV Clv1-10、AAV CLv1-2、AAV CLv-12、AAV CLv1-3、AAV CLv-13、AAV CLv1-4、AAV Clv1-7、AAV Clv1-8、AAV Clv1-9、AAV CLv-2、AAV CLv-3、AAV CLv-4、AAV CLv-6、AAV CLv-8、AAV CLv-D1、AAV CLv-D2、AAV CLv-D3、AAV CLv-D4、AAV CLv-D5、AAV CLv-D6、AAV CLv-D7、AAV CLv-D8、AAV CLv-E1、AAV CLv-K1、AAV CLv-K3、AAV CLv-K6、AAV CLv-L4、AAV CLv-L5、AAV CLv-L6、AAV CLv-M1、AAV CLv-M11、AAV CLv-M2、AAV CLv-M5、AAV CLv-M6、AAV CLv-M7、AAV CLv-M8、AAV CLv-M9、AAV CLv-R1、AAV CLv-R2、AAV CLv-R3、AAV CLv-R4、AAV CLv-R5、AAV CLv-R6、AAV CLv-R7、AAV CLv-R8、AAV CLv-R9、AAV CSp-1、AAV CSp-10、AAV CSp-11、AAV CSp-2、AAV CSp-3、AAV CSp-4、AAV CSp-6、AAV CSp-7、AAV CSp-8、AAV CSp-8.10、AAV CSp-8.2、AAV CSp-8.4、AAV CSp-8.5、AAV CSp-8.6、AAV CSp-8.7、AAV CSp-8.8、AAV CSp-8.9、AAV CSp-9、AAV.hu.48R3、AAV.VR-355、AAV3B、AAV4、AAV5、AAVF1/HSC1、AAVF11/HSC11、AAVF12/HSC12、AAVF13/HSC13、AAVF14/HSC14、AAVF15/HSC15、AAVF16/HSC16、AAVF17/HSC17、AAVF2/HSC2、AAVF3/HSC3、AAVF4/HSC4、AAVF5/HSC5、AAVF6/HSC6、AAVF7/HSC7、AAVF8/HSC8和/或AAVF9/HSC9、7m8、Spark100、AAVMYO及其變體。The variant capsid polypeptides described herein are optionally variants of reference capsid serotypes known in the art. Non-limiting examples of such reference AAV serotypes include AAV1, AAVrh10, AAV-DJ, AAV-DJ8, AAV5, AAVPHP.B (PHP.B), AAVPHP.A (PHP.A), AAVG2B-26, AAVG2B-13, AAVTH1.1-32, AAVTH1.1-35, AAVPHP.B2 (PHP.B2), AAVPHP.B3 (PHP.B3), AAVPHP.N/PHP.B-DGT, AAVPHP.B-EST, AAVPHP.B-GGT, AAVPHP.B-ATP, AAVPHP.B-ATT-T, AAVPHP.B-DGT-T, AAVPHP.B-G GT-T, AAVPHP.B-SGS, AAVPHP.B-AQP, AAVPHP.B-QQP, AAVPHP.B-SNP(3), AAVPHP.B-SNP, AAVPHP.B-QGT, AAVPHP.B-NQT, AAVPHP.B- EGS, AAVPHP.B-SGN, AAVPHP.B-EGT, AAVPHP.B-DST, AAVPHP.B-DST, AAVPHP.B-STP, AAVPHP.B-PQP, AAVP HP.B-SQP, AAVPHP.B-QLP, AAVPHP.B-TMP, AAVPHP.B-TTP, AAVPHP.eB, AAVPHP.S/G2A12, AAVG2A15/G2A3 (G2A3), AAVG2B4 (G2B4), AAVG2B5 (G2B5), PHP.S, AAV2, AAV2G9, AAV3, AAV3a, AAV3b, AAV3-3, AAV4, AAV4-4, AAV6, AAV6.1, AAV6.2, AAV6.1.2, AAV7, AAV7.2, AAV8, AAV9.11, AAV9.13, AAV9, AAV9 K449R (or K449R AAV9), AAV9.16, AAV9.24, AAV9.45, AAbiodisV9.47, AAV9.61, AAV9.68, AAV9.84, AAV9.9, AAV10, AAV11, AAV12, AAV16.3, AAV24.1, AAV27.3, AAV42.12, AAV42- 1b, AAV42-2, AAV42-3a, AAV42-3b, AAV42-4, AAV42-5a, AAV42-5b, AAV42-6b, AAV42-8, AAV42-10, AAV42-11, AAV42-12, A AV42-13, AAV42-15, AAV42-aa, AAV43-1, AAV43-12, AAV43-20, AAV43-21, AAV43-23, AAV43-25, AAV43-5, AAV44.1, AAV44 .2, AAV44.5, AAV223.1, AAV223.2, AAV223.4, AAV223.5, AAV223.6, AAV223.7, AAV1-7/rh.48, AAV1-8/rh.49, AAV2-15/r h.62, AAV2-3/rh.61, AAV2-4/rh.50, AAV2-5/rh.51, AAV3.1/hu.6, AAV3.1/hu.9, AAV3-9/rh.52, AAV3-11/rh.53, AAV4- 8/r11.64, AAV4-9/rh.54, AAV4-19/rh.55, AAV5-3/rh.57, AAV5-22/rh.58, AAV7.3/hu.7, AA V16.8/hu.10, AAV16.12/hu.11, AAV29.3/bb.1, AAV29.5/bb.2, AAV106.1/hu.37, AAV114.3/h u.40, AAV127.2/hu.41, AAV127.5/hu.42, AAV128.3/hu.44, AAV130.4/hu.48, AAV145.1/hu.5 3. AAV145.5/hu.54, AAV145.6/hu.55, AAV161.10/hu.60, AAV161.6/hu.61, AAV33.12/hu.17, AAV33.4/hu.15, AAV33.8/hu.16, AAV52/hu.19, AAV52.1/hu.20, AAV58.2/hu.25, AAVA3.3, AA VA3.4, AAVA3.5, AAVA3.7, AAVC1, AAVC2, AAVC5, AAVF3, AAVF5, AAVH2, AAVrh.72, AAVhu.8, AAV rh.68, AAVrh.70, AAVpi.1, AAVpi.3, AAVpi.2, AAVrh.60, AAVrh.44, AAVrh.65, AAVrh.55, AAV rh.47, AAVrh.69, AAVrh.45, AAVrh.59, AAVhu.12, AAVH6, AAVH-1/hu.1, AAVH-5/hu.3, AAVLG- 10/rh.40, AAVLG-4/rh.38, AAVLG-9/hu.39, AAVN721-8/rh.43, AAVCh.5, AAVCh.5R1, AAVcy.2, AAVcy.3, AA Vcy.4, AAVcy.5, AAVCy.5R1, AAVCy.5R2, AAVCy.5R3, AAVCy.5R4, AAVcy.6, AAVhu.1, AAVhu.2, AAVhu.3, AAVh u.4, AAVhu.5, AAVhu.6, AAVhu.7, AAVhu.9, AAVhu.10, AAVhu.11, AAVhu.13, AAVhu.15, AAVhu.16, AAVhu.17 , AAVhu.18, AAVhu.20, AAVhu.21, AAVhu.22, AAVhu.23.2, AAVhu.24, AAVhu.25, AAVhu.27, AAVhu.28, AAVhu. 29. AAVhu.29R, AAVhu.31, AAVhu.32, AAVhu.34, AAVhu.35, AAVhu.37, AAVhu.39, AAVhu.40, AAVhu.41, AAVh u.42, AAVhu.43, AAVhu.44, AAVhu.44R1, AAVhu.44R2, AAVhu.44R3, AAVhu.45, AAVhu.46, AAVhu.47, AAVhu.4 8. AAVhu.48R1, AAVhu.48R2, AAVhu.48R3, AAVhu.49, AAVhu.51, AAVhu.52, AAVhu.54, AAVhu.55, AAVhu.56, AAVhu.57, AAVhu.58, AAVhu.60, AAVhu.61, AAVhu.63, AAVhu.64, AAVhu.66, AAVhu.67, AAVhu.14/9, AAVhu.t 19. AAVrh.2, AAVrh.2R, AAVrh.8, AAVrh.8R, AAVrh.10, AAVrh.12, AAVrh.13, AAVrh.13R, AAVrh.14, AAVrh.17, AAVrh.18, AAVrh.19, AAVr h.20, AAVrh.21, AAVrh.22, AAVrh.23, AAVrh.24, AAVrh.25, AAVrh.31, AAVrh.32, AAVrh.33, AAVrh.34, AAVrh.35, AAVrh.36, AAVrh.37, A AAVrh.37R2, AAVrh.38, AAVrh.39, AAVrh.40, AAVrh.46, AAVrh.48, AAVrh.48.1, AAVrh.48.1.2, AAVrh.48.2, AAVrh.49, AAVrh.51, AAVrh.52, AAVrh.53, AAVrh.54, AAVrh.56, AAVrh.57, AAVrh.58, AAVrh.61, AAVrh.64, AAVrh.64R1, AAVrh.64R2, AAVrh.67, AAVrh.73, AAVrh.74 (also known as AAVrh74), AAVrh8R, AAVrh8R A586R mutant, AAVrh8R R533A mutant, AAAV, BAAV, goat AAV, bovine AAV, AAVhE1.1, AAVhEr1.5, AAVhER1.14, AAVhEr1.8, AAVhEr1.16, AAVhEr1.18, AAVhEr1.35, AAVhEr1.7, AAVhEr1.36, AAVhEr2.29, AAVhEr2.4, AAVhEr2.16, AAVhEr2.30, AAVhEr2.31, AAVhEr2.36, AAVhER1.23, AAVhEr3.1, AAV2.5T, AAV-PAEC, AAV-LK01, AAV-LK02, AAV- LK03, AAV-LK04, AAV-LK05, AAV-LK06, AAV-LK07, AAV-LK08, AAV-LK09, AAV- LK10, AAV-LK11, AAV-LK12, AAV-LK13, AAV-LK14, AAV-LK15, AAV-LK16, AAV- LK17, AAV-LK18, AAV-LK19, AAV-PAEC2, AAV-PAEC4, AAV-PAEC6, AAV-PAEC7, AAV-PAEC8, AAV-PAEC11, AAV-PAEC12, AAV-2-pre-miRNA-101, AAV-8h, AAV-8b, AAV-h, AAV-b, AAV SM 10-2. AAV Shuffle 100-1, AAV reshuffled 100-3, AAV reshuffled 100-7, AAV reshuffled 10-2, AAV reshuffled 10-6, AAV reshuffled 10-8, AAV reshuffled 100-2, AAV SM 10-1, AAV SM 10-8, AAV SM 100-3, AAV SM 100-10, BNP61 AAV, BNP62 AAV, BNP63 AAV, AAVrh.50, AAVrh.43, AAVrh.62, AAVrh.48, AAVhu.19, AAVhu.11, AAVhu.53, AAV4-8/rh.64, AAVLG-9/hu.39, AAV54.5/hu.23 , AAV54.2/hu.22, AAV54.7/hu.24, AAV54.1/hu.21, AAV54.4R/hu.27, AAV46.2/hu.28, AAV46.6/hu.29, AAV128.1/hu.43, true type AAV (ttAAV), UPENN AAV 10, Japanese AAV 10 serotype, AAV CBr-7.1, AAV CBr-7.10, AAV CBr-7.2, AAV CBr-7.3, AAV CBr-7.4, AAV CBr-7.5, AAV CBr-7.7, AAV CBr-7.8, AAV CBr-B7.3, AAV CBr-B7.4, AAV CBr-E1, AAV CBr-E2, AAV CBr-E3, AAV CBr-E4, AAV CBr-E5, AAV CBr-e5, AAV CBr-E6, AAV CBr-E7, AAV CBr-E8, AAV CHt-1, AAV CHt-2, AAV CHt-3, AAV CHt-6.1, AAV CHt-6.10, AAV CHt-6.5, AAV CHt-6.6, AAV CHt-6.7, AAV CHt-6.8, AAV CHt-P1, AAV CHt-P2, AAV CHt-P5, AAV CHt-P6, AAV CHt-P8, AAV CHt-P9, AAV CKd-1, AAV CKd-10, AAV CKd-2, AAV CKd-3, AAV CKd-4, AAV CKd-6, AAV CKd-7, AAV CKd-8, AAV CKd-B1, AAV CKd-B2, AAV CKd-B3, AAV CKd-B4, AAV CKd-B5, AAV CKd-B6, AAV CKd-B7, AAV CKd-B8, AAV CKd-H1, AAV CKd-H2, AAV CKd-H3, AAV CKd-H4, AAV CKd- H5, AAV CKd-H6, AAV CKd-N3, AAV CKd-N4, AAV CKd-N9, AAV CLg-F1, AAV CLg-F2, AAV CLg-F3, AAV CLg-F4, AAV CLg-F5, AAV CLg-F6, AAV CLg-F7, AAV CLg-F8, AAV CLv-1, AAV CLv1-1, AAV Clv1-10, AAV CLv1-2, AAV CLv-12, AAV CLv1-3, AAV CLv-13, AAV CLv1-4, AAV Clv1-7, AAV Clv1-8, AAV Clv1-9, AAV CLv-2, AAV CLv-3, AAV CLv-4, AAV CLv-6, AAV CLv-8, AAV CLv-D1, AAV CLv-D2, AAV CLv-D3, AAV CLv-D4, AAV CLv-D5, AAV CLv-D6,AAV CLv-D7, AAV CLv-D8, AAV CLv-E1, AAV CLv-K1, AAV CLv-K3, AAV CLv-K6, AAV CLv-L4, AAV CLv-L5, AAV CLv-L6, AAV CLv-M1, AAV CLv-M11, AAV CLv-M2, AAV CLv-M5, AAV CLv-M6, AAV CLv-M7, AAV CLv-M8, AAV CLv-M9, AAV CLv-R1, AAV CLv-R2, AAV CLv-R3, AAV CLv-R4, AAV CLv-R5, AAV CLv-R6, AAV CLv-R7, AAV CLv-R8, AAV CLv-R9, AAV CSp-1, AAV AAV CSp-8.8, AAV CSp-8.9, AAV CSp-9, AAV.hu.48R3, AAV.VR-355, AAV3B, AAV4, AAV5, AAVF1/HSC1, AAVF11/HSC11, AAVF12/HSC12, AAVF13/HSC13, AAVF14/HSC14, AAVF15/HSC15, AAVF16/HSC16, AAVF17/HSC17, AAVF2/HSC2, AAVF3/HSC3, AAVF4/HSC4, AAVF5/HSC5, AAVF6/HSC6, AAVF7/HSC7, AAVF8/HSC8 and/or AAVF9/HSC9, 7m8, Spark100, AAVMYO and variants thereof.
在一些實施例中,參考AAV殼體序列包含AAV2序列。在一些實施例中,參考AAV殼體序列包含AAV5序列。在一些實施例中,參考AAV殼體序列包含AAV8序列。在一些實施例中,參考AAV殼體序列包含AAV9序列。在一些實施例中,參考AAV殼體序列包含AAVrh74序列。雖然以不受理論約束為前提,但應理解,參考AAV殼體序列包含VP1區域。在某些實施例中,參考AAV殼體序列包含VP1、VP2及/或VP3區域或其任何組合。參考VP1序列可被視為與參考AAV殼體序列同義。In some embodiments, the reference AAV capsid sequence comprises an AAV2 sequence. In some embodiments, the reference AAV capsid sequence comprises an AAV5 sequence. In some embodiments, the reference AAV capsid sequence comprises an AAV8 sequence. In some embodiments, the reference AAV capsid sequence comprises an AAV9 sequence. In some embodiments, the reference AAV capsid sequence comprises an AAVrh74 sequence. Although not theoretically bound, it should be understood that the reference AAV capsid sequence comprises the VP1 region. In certain embodiments, the reference AAV capsid sequence comprises the VP1, VP2, and/or VP3 regions, or any combination thereof. The reference VP1 sequence can be considered synonymous with the reference AAV capsid sequence.
AAV9之野生型參考序列SEQ ID NO:1如下: MAADGYLPDWLEDNLSEGIREWWALKPGAPQPKANQQHQDNARGLVLPGYKYLGPGNGLDKGEPVNAADAAALEHDKAYDQQLKAGDNPYLKYNHADAEFQERLKEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRLLEPLGLVEEAAK TAPGKKRPVEQSPQEPDSSAGIGKSGAQPAKKRLNFGQTGDTESVPDPQPIGEPPAAPSGVGSLT MASGGGAPVADNNEGADGVGSSSGNWHCDSQWLGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISNSTSGGSSNDNAYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLNFKLFNIQVKEVTDNNGVKTIANNLTSTVQVFTDSDYQLPYVLGSAHEGCLPPFPADVFMIPQYGYLTLNDGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFQFSYEFENVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSKTINGSGQNQQTLKFSVAGPSNMAVQGRNYIPGPSYRQQRVSTTVTQNNNSEFAWPGASSWALNGRNSLMNPGPAMASHKEGEDRFFPLSGSLIFGKQGTGRDNVDADKVMITNEEEIKTTNPVATESYGQVATNHQSAQAQAQTGWVQNQGILPGMVWQDRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGNFHPSPLMGGFGMKHPPPQILIKNTPVPADPPTAFNKDKLNSFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYYKSNNVEFAVNTEGVYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL(SEQ ID NO:1) The wild-type reference sequence of AAV9, SEQ ID NO: 1, is as follows: MAADGYLPDWLEDNLSEGIREWWALKPGAPQPKANQQHQDNARGLVLPGYKYLGPGNGLDKGEPVNAADAAALEHDKAYDQQLKAGDNPYLKYNHADAEFQERLKEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRLLEPLGLVEEAAK TAPGKKRPVEQSPQEPDSSAGIGKSGAQPAKKRLNFGQTGDTESVPDPQPIGEPPAAPSGVGSLT MASGGGAPVADNNEGADGVGSSSGNWHCDSQWLGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISNSTSGGSSNDNAYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLNFKLFNIQVKEVTDNNGVKTIANNLTSTVQVFTDSDYQLPYVLGSAHEGCLPPFPADVFMIPQYGYLTLNDGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFQFSYEFENVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSKTINGSGQNQQTLKFSVAGPSNMAVQGRNYIPGPSYRQQRVSTTVTQNNNSEFAWPGASSWALNGRNSLMNPGPAMASHKEGEDRFFPLSGSLIFGKQGTGRDNVDADKVMITNEEEIKTTNPVATESYGQVATNHQSAQAQAQTGWVQNQGILPGMVWQDRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGNFHPSPLMGGFGMKHPPPQILIKNTPVPADPPTAFNKDKLNSFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYYKSNNVEFAVNTEGVYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL (SEQ ID NO: 1)
除非另外指出,否則SEQ ID NO:1為參考序列。在以上序列中,可見於VP1、VP2及VP3中之序列加底線(例如,VP3衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸203至737的胺基酸),可見於VP1及VP2兩者中之序列加粗(例如,VP2衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸138至737的序列),且未加底線或加粗之序列僅見於VP1 (例如,VP1衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸1至737的胺基酸)。Unless otherwise indicated, SEQ ID NO: 1 is the reference sequence. In the above sequences, sequences found in VP1, VP2, and VP3 are underlined (e.g., the VP3 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 203 to 737 of SEQ ID NO: 1), sequences found in both VP1 and VP2 are bolded (e.g., the VP2 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 138 to 737 of SEQ ID NO: 1), and sequences that are not underlined or bolded are found only in VP1 (e.g., the VP1 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 1 to 737 of SEQ ID NO: 1).
SEQ ID NO:1之野生型參考序列可由SEQ ID NO:2之參考核酸分子序列編碼。The wild-type reference sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 can be encoded by the reference nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.
野生型AAV2之例示性參考序列SEQ ID NO:3(野生型AAV2)如下: MAADGYLPDWLEDTLSEGIRQWWKLKPGPPPPKPAERHKDDSRGLVLPGYKYLGPFNGLDKGEPVNEADAAALEHDKAYDRQLDSGDNPYLKYNHADAEFQERLKEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRVLEPLGLVEEPVK TAPGKKRPVEHSPVEPDSSSGTGKAGQQPARKRLNFGQTGDADSVPDPQPLGQPPAAPSGLGTNT MATGSGAPMADNNEGADGVGNSSGNWHCDSTWMGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISSQSGASNDNHYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLNFKLFNIQVKEVTQNDGTTTIANNLTSTVQVFTDSEYQLPYVLGSAHQGCLPPFPADVFMVPQYGYLTLNNGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFTFSYTFEDVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSRTNTPSGTTTQSRLQFSQAGASDIRDQSRNWLPGPCYRQQRVSKTSADNNNSEYSWTGATKYHLNGRDSLVNPGPAMASHKDDEEKFFPQSGVLIFGKQGSEKTNVDIEKVMITDEEEIRTTNPVATEQYGSVSTNLQRGNRQAATADVNTQGVLPGMVWQDRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGHFHPSPLMGGFGLKHPPPQILIKNTPVPANPSTTFSAAKFASFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYNKSVNVDFTVDTNGVYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL。(SEQ ID NO:3) An exemplary reference sequence of wild-type AAV2, SEQ ID NO: 3 (wild-type AAV2), is as follows: MAADGYLPDWLEDTLSEGIRQWWKLKPGPPPPKPAERHKDDSRGLVLPGYKYLGPFNGLDKGEPVNEADAAALEHDKAYDRQLDSGDNPYLKYNHADAEFQERLKEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRVLEPLGLVEEPVKTAPGKKRPVEHSPVEPDSSSGTGKAGQQPARKRLNFGQTGDADSVPDPQPLGQPPAAPSGLGTNT MATGSGAPMADNNEGADGVGNSSGNWHCDSTWMGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISSQSGASNDNHYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLNFKLFNIQVKEVTQNDGTTTIANNLTSTVQVFTDSEYQLPYVLGSAHQGCLPPFPADVFMVPQYGYLTLNNGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFTFSYTFEDVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSRTNTPSGTTTQSRLQFSQAGASDIRDQSRNWLPGPCYRQQRVSKTSADNNNSEYSWTGATKYHLNGRDSLVNPGPAMASHKDDEEKFFPQSGVLIFGKQGSEKTNVDIEKVMITDEEEIRTTNPVATEQYGSVSTNLQRGNRQAATADVNTQGVLPGMVWQDRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGHFHPSPLMGGFGLKHPPPQILIKNTPVPANPSTTFSAAKFASFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYNKSVNVDFTVDTNGVYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL (SEQ ID NO: 3)
在以上序列中,可見於VP1、VP2及VP3中之序列加底線(例如,VP3衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:3之胺基酸203-735的胺基酸),可見於VP1及VP2兩者中之序列加粗(例如,VP2衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:3之胺基酸138至735的序列),且未加底線或加粗之序列僅見於VP1 (例如,VP1衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:3之胺基酸1至735的胺基酸)。In the above sequences, sequences found in VP1, VP2, and VP3 are underlined (e.g., the VP3 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 203-735 of SEQ ID NO: 3), sequences found in both VP1 and VP2 are bolded (e.g., the VP2 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, sequences corresponding to amino acids 138 to 735 of SEQ ID NO: 3), and sequences that are not underlined or bolded are found only in VP1 (e.g., the VP1 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 1 to 735 of SEQ ID NO: 3).
編碼SEQ ID NO:3之示例核酸序列為SEQ ID NO:4。An exemplary nucleic acid sequence encoding SEQ ID NO:3 is SEQ ID NO:4.
野生型AAV5之例示性參考序列SEQ ID NO:5 (野生型AAV5)如下: MSFVDHPPDWLEEVGEGLREFLGLEAGPPKPKPNQQHQDQARGLVLPGYNYLGPGNGLDRGEPVNRADEVAREHDISYNEQLEAGDNPYLKYNHADAEFQEKLADDTSFGGNLGKAVFQAKKRVLEPFGLVEEGAK TAPTGKRIDDHFPKRKKARTEEDSKPSTSSDAEAGPSGSQQLQIPAQPASSLGADT MSAGGGGPLGDNNQGADGVGNASGDWHCDSTWMGDRVVTKSTRTWVLPSYNNHQYREIKSGSVDGSNANAYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHSHWSPRDWQRLINNYWGFRPRSLRVKIFNIQVKEVTVQDSTTTIANNLTSTVQVFTDDDYQLPYVVGNGTEGCLPAFPPQVFTLPQYGYATLNRDNTENPTERSSFFCLEYFPSKMLRTGNNFEFTYNFEEVPFHSSFAPSQNLFKLANPLVDQYLYRFVSTNNTGGVQFNKNLAGRYANTYKNWFPGPMGRTQGWNLGSGVNRASVSAFATTNRMELEGASYQVPPQPNGMTNNLQGSNTYALENTMIFNSQPANPGTTATYLEGNMLITSESETQPVNRVAYNVGGQMATNNQSSTTAPATGTYNLQEIVPGSVWMERDVYLQGPIWAKIPETGAHFHPSPAMGGFGLKHPPPMMLIKNTPVPGNITSFSDVPVSSFITQYSTGQVTVEMEWELKKENSKRWNPEIQYTNNYNDPQFVDFAPDSTGEYRTTRPIGTRYLTRPL(SEQ ID NO:5) An exemplary reference sequence of wild-type AAV5, SEQ ID NO: 5 (wild-type AAV5), is as follows: MSFVDHPPDWLEEVGEGLREFLGLEAGPPKPKPNQQHQDQARGLVLPGYNYLGPGNGLDRGEPVNRADEVAREHDISYNEQLEAGDNPYLKYNHADAEFQEKLADDTSFGGNLGKAVFQAKKRVLEPFGLVEEGAK TAPTGKRIDDHFPKRKKARTEEDSKPSTSSDAEAGPSGSQQLQIPAQPASSLGADT MSAGGGGPLGDNNQGADGVGNASGDWHCDSTWMGDRVVTKSTRTWVLPSYNNHQYREIKSGSVDGSNANAYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHSHWSPRDWQRLINNYWGFRPRSLRVKIFNIQVKEVTVQDSTTTIANNLTSTVQVFTDDDYQLPYVVGNGTEGCLPAFPPQVFTLPQYGYATLNRDNTENPTERSSFFCLEYFPSKMLRTGNNFEFTYNFEEVPFHSSFAPSQNLFKLANPLVDQYLYRFVSTNNTGGVQFNKNLAGRYANTYKNWFPGPMGRTQGWNLGSGVNRASVSAFATTNRMELEGASYQVPPQPNGMTNNLQGSNTYALENTMIFNSQPANPGTTATYLEGNMLITSESETQPVNRVAYNVGGQMATNNQSSTTAPATGTYNLQEIVPGSVWMERDVYLQGPIWAKIPETGAHFHPSPAMGGFGLKHPPPMMLIKNTPVPGNITSFSDVPVSSFITQYSTGQVTVEMEWELKKENSKRWNPEIQYTNNYNDPQFVDFAPDSTGEYRTTRPIGTRYLTRPL (SEQ ID NO:5)
在以上序列中,可見於VP1、VP2及VP3中之序列加底線(例如,VP3衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:5之胺基酸193至725的胺基酸),可見於VP1及VP2兩者中之序列加粗(例如,VP2衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:5之胺基酸137-725的序列),且未加底線或加粗之序列僅見於VP1 (例如,VP1衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:5之胺基酸1至725的胺基酸)。In the above sequences, sequences found in VP1, VP2, and VP3 are underlined (e.g., the VP3 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 193 to 725 of SEQ ID NO:5), sequences found in both VP1 and VP2 are bolded (e.g., the VP2 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, sequences corresponding to amino acids 137-725 of SEQ ID NO:5), and sequences that are not underlined or bolded are found only in VP1 (e.g., the VP1 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 1 to 725 of SEQ ID NO:5).
編碼SEQ ID NO:5之示例核酸序列為SEQ ID NO:6。An exemplary nucleic acid sequence encoding SEQ ID NO:5 is SEQ ID NO:6.
野生型AAV8之例示性參考序列SEQ ID NO:7 (野生型AAV8)如下: MAADGYLPDWLEDNLSEGIREWWALKPGAPKPKANQQKQDDGRGLVLPGYKYLGPFNGLDKGEPVNAADAAALEHDKAYDQQLQAGDNPYLRYNHADAEFQERLQEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRVLEPLGLVEEGAK TAPGKKRPVEPSPQRSPDSSTGIGKKGQQPARKRLNFGQTGDSESVPDPQPLGEPPAAPSGVGPNT MAAGGGAPMADNNEGADGVGSSSGNWHCDSTWLGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISNGTSGGATNDNTYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLSFKLFNIQVKEVTQNEGTKTIANNLTSTIQVFTDSEYQLPYVLGSAHQGCLPPFPADVFMIPQYGYLTLNNGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFQFTYTFEDVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSRTQTTGGTANTQTLGFSQGGPNTMANQAKNWLPGPCYRQQRVSTTTGQNNNSNFAWTAGTKYHLNGRNSLANPGIAMATHKDDEERFFPSNGILIFGKQNAARDNADYSDVMLTSEEEIKTTNPVATEEYGIVADNLQQQNTAPQIGTVNSQGALPGMVWQNRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGNFHPSPLMGGFGLKHPPPQILIKNTPVPADPPTTFNQSKLNSFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYYKSTSVDFAVNTEGVYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL(SEQ ID NO:7) An exemplary reference sequence of wild-type AAV8, SEQ ID NO: 7 (wild-type AAV8), is as follows: MAADGYLPDWLEDNLSEGIREWWALKPGAPKPKANQQKQDDGRGLVLPGYKYLGPFNGLDKGEPVNAADAAALEHDKAYDQQLQAGDNPYLRYNHADAEFQERLQEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRVLEPLGLVEEGAKTAPGKKRPVEPSPQRSPDSSTGIGKKGQQPARKRLNFGQTGDSESVPDPQPLGEPPAAPSGVGPNT MAAGGGAPMADNNEGADGVGSSSGNWHCDSTWLGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISNGTSGGATNDNTYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLSFKLFNIQVKEVTQNEGTKTIANNLTSTIQVFTDSEYQLPYVLGSAHQGCLPPFPADVFMIPQYGYLTLNNGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFQFTYTFEDVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSRTQTTGGTANTQTLGFSQGGPNTMANQAKNWLPGPCYRQQRVSTTTGQNNNSNFAWTAGTKYHLNGRNSLANPGIAMATHKDDEERFFPSNGILIFGKQNAARDNADYSDVMLTSEEEIKTTNPVATEEYGIVADNLQQQNTAPQIGTVNSQGALPGMVWQNRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGNFHPSPLMGGFGLKHPPPQILIKNTPVPADPPTTFNQSKLNSFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYYKSTSVDFAVNTEGVYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL (SEQ ID NO:7)
在以上序列中,可見於VP1、VP2及VP3中之序列加底線(例如,VP3衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:7之胺基酸204-739的胺基酸),可見於VP1及VP2兩者中之序列加粗(例如,VP2衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:7之胺基酸138至735的序列),且未加底線或加粗之序列僅見於VP1 (例如,VP1衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:7之胺基酸1至739的胺基酸)。In the above sequences, sequences found in VP1, VP2, and VP3 are underlined (e.g., the VP3 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 204-739 of SEQ ID NO:7), sequences found in both VP1 and VP2 are bolded (e.g., the VP2 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, sequences corresponding to amino acids 138 to 735 of SEQ ID NO:7), and sequences that are not underlined or bolded are found only in VP1 (e.g., the VP1 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 1 to 739 of SEQ ID NO:7).
編碼SEQ ID NO:7之示例核酸序列為SEQ ID NO:8。An exemplary nucleic acid sequence encoding SEQ ID NO:7 is SEQ ID NO:8.
野生型AAVrh74之例示性參考序列SEQ ID NO:9 (野生型AAVrh74)如下: MAADGYLPDWLEDNLSEGIREWWDLKPGAPKPKANQQKQDNGRGLVLPGYKYLGPFNGLDKGEPVNAADAAALEHDKAYDQQLQAGDNPYLRYNHADAEFQERLQEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRVLEPLGLVESPVK TAPGKKRPVEPSPQRSPDSSTGIGKKGQQPAKKRLNFGQTGDSESVPDPQPIGEPPAGPSGLGSGT MAAGGGAPMADNNEGADGVGSSSGNWHCDSTWLGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISNGTSGGSTNDNTYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLNFKLFNIQVKEVTQNEGTKTIANNLTSTIQVFTDSEYQLPYVLGSAHQGCLPPFPADVFMIPQYGYLTLNNGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFEFSYNFEDVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSRTQSTGGTAGTQQLLFSQAGPNNMSAQAKNWLPGPCYRQQRVSTTLSQNNNSNFAWTGATKYHLNGRDSLVNPGVAMATHKDDEERFFPSSGVLMFGKQGAGKDNVDYSSVMLTSEEEIKTTNPVATEQYGVVADNLQQQNAAPIVGAVNSQGALPGMVWQNRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGNFHPSPLMGGFGLKHPPPQILIKNTPVPADPPTTFNQAKLASFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYYKSTNVDFAVNTEGTYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL(SEQ ID NO:9) An exemplary reference sequence of wild-type AAVrh74, SEQ ID NO: 9 (wild-type AAVrh74), is as follows: MAADGYLPDWLEDNLSEGIREWWDLKPGAPKPKANQQKQDNGRGLVLPGYKYLGPFNGLDKGEPVNAADAAALEHDKAYDQQLQAGDNPYLRYNHADAEFQERLQEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRVLEPLGLVESPVKTAPGKKRPVEPSPQRSPDSSTGIGKKGQQPAKKRLNFGQTGDSESVPDPQPIGEPPAGPSGLGSGT MAAGGGAPMADNNEGADGVGSSSGNWHCDSTWLGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISNGTSGGSTNDNTYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLNFKLFNIQVKEVTQNEGTKTIANNLTSTIQVFTDSEYQLPYVLGSAHQGCLPPFPADVFMIPQYGYLTLNNGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFEFSYNFEDVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSRTQSTGGTAGTQQLLFSQAGPNNMSAQAKNWLPGPCYRQQRVSTTLSQNNNSNFAWTGATKYHLNGRDSLVNPGVAMATHKDDEERFFPSSGVLMFGKQGAGKDNVDYSSVMLTSEEEIKTTNPVATEQYGVVADNLQQQNAAPIVGAVNSQGALPGMVWQNRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGNFHPSPLMGGFGLKHPPPQILIKNTPVPADPPTTFNQAKLASFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYYKSTNVDFAVNTEGTYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL (SEQ ID NO:9)
SEQ ID NO:11之替代例示性參考序列(替代野生型AAVrh74)如下: MAADGYLPDWLEDNLSEGIREWWDLKPGAPKPKANQQKQDNGRGLVLPGYKYLGPFNGLDKGEPVNAADAAALEHDKAYDQQLQAGDNPYLRYNHADAEFQERLQEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRVLEPLGLVESPVK TAPGKKRPVEPSPQRSPDSSTGIGKKGQQPAKKRLNFGQTGDSESVPDPQPIGEPPAGPSGLGSGT MAAGGGAPMADNNEGADGVGSSSGNWHCDSTWLGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISNGTSGGSTNDNTYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLNFKLFNIQVKEVTQNEGTKTIANNLTSTIQVFTDSEYQLPYVLGSAHQGCLPPFPADVFMIPQYGYLTLNNGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFEFSYNFEDVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSRTQSTGGTAGTQQLLFSQAGPNNMSAQAKNWLPGPCYRQQRVSTTLSQNNNSNFAWTGATKYHLNGRDSLVNPGVAMATHKDDEERFFPSSGVLMFGKQGAGKDNVDYSSVMLTSEEEIKTTNPVATEQYGVVADNLQQQNAAPIVGAVNSQGALPGMVWQNRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGNFHPSPLMGGFGLKHPPPQILIKNTPVPADPPTTFTKAKLASFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYYKSTNVDFAVNTEGTYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL(SEQ ID NO:11) An alternative exemplary reference sequence to SEQ ID NO: 11 (instead of wild-type AAVrh74 ) is as follows: MAADGYLPDWLEDNLSEGIREWWDLKPGAPKPKANQQKQDNGRGLVLPGYKYLGPFNGLDKGEPVNAADAAALEHDKAYDQQLQAGDNPYLRYNHADAEFQERLQEDTSFGGNLGRAVFQAKKRVLEPLGLVESPVKTAPGKKRPVEPSPQRSPDSSTGIGKKGQQPAKKRLNFGQTGDSESVPDPQPIGEPPAGPSGLGSGT MAAGGGAPMADNNEGADGVGSSSGNWHCDSTWLGDRVITTSTRTWALPTYNNHLYKQISNGTSGGSTNDNTYFGYSTPWGYFDFNRFHCHFSPRDWQRLINNNWGFRPKRLNFKLFNIQVKEVTQNEGTKTIANNLTSTIQVFTDSEYQLPYVLGSAHQGCLPPFPADVFMIPQYGYLTLNNGSQAVGRSSFYCLEYFPSQMLRTGNNFEFSYNFEDVPFHSSYAHSQSLDRLMNPLIDQYLYYLSRTQSTGGTAGTQQLLFSQAGPNNMSAQAKNWLPGPCYRQQRVSTTLSQNNNSNFAWTGATKYHLNGRDSLVNPGVAMATHKDDEERFFPSSGVLMFGKQGAGKDNVDYSSVMLTSEEEIKTTNPVATEQYGVVADNLQQQNAAPIVGAVNSQGALPGMVWQNRDVYLQGPIWAKIPHTDGNFHPSPLMGGFGLKHPPPQILIKNTPVPADPPTTFTKAKLASFITQYSTGQVSVEIEWELQKENSKRWNPEIQYTSNYYKSTNVDFAVNTEGTYSEPRPIGTRYLTRNL (SEQ ID NO: 11)
在以上序列(SEQ ID NO:9或SEQ ID NO:11)中,可見於VP1、VP2及VP3中之序列加底線(例如,VP3衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:9之胺基酸204至739的胺基酸),可見於VP1及VP2兩者中之序列加粗(例如,VP2衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:9之胺基酸137至739的序列),且未加底線或加粗之序列僅見於VP1 (例如,VP1衣殼多肽包括以下,例如由以下組成:對應於SEQ ID NO:9之胺基酸1至739的胺基酸)。In the above sequences (SEQ ID NO:9 or SEQ ID NO:11), sequences found in VP1, VP2, and VP3 are underlined (e.g., the VP3 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 204 to 739 of SEQ ID NO:9), sequences found in both VP1 and VP2 are bolded (e.g., the VP2 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, sequences corresponding to amino acids 137 to 739 of SEQ ID NO:9), and sequences that are not underlined or bolded are found only in VP1 (e.g., the VP1 capsid polypeptide comprises, e.g., consists of, amino acids corresponding to amino acids 1 to 739 of SEQ ID NO:9).
編碼SEQ ID NO:9之示例核酸序列為SEQ ID NO:10。An exemplary nucleic acid sequence encoding SEQ ID NO:9 is SEQ ID NO:10.
本文係關於由殼體(Cap)基因編碼之結構衣殼蛋白(包括VP1、VP2及VP3)。此等衣殼蛋白形成諸如AAV之病毒載體之蛋白質結構外殼(亦即殼體)。由Cap聚核苷酸合成之VP衣殼蛋白通常包括甲硫胺酸作為肽序列中之第一胺基酸(Met1),其與對應Cap核苷酸序列中之起始密碼子(AUG或ATG)相關。然而,通常使第一甲硫胺酸(Met1)殘基或大體上任何第一胺基酸(AA1)在多肽合成之後或期間藉由諸如Met-胺基肽酶之蛋白質加工酶裂解掉。此「Met/AA-削減(Met/AA-clipping)」過程通常與多肽序列中之第二胺基酸(例如丙胺酸、纈胺酸、絲胺酸、蘇胺酸等)的對應乙醯化相關。Met-削減通常藉由VP1及VP3衣殼蛋白進行,但亦可藉由VP2衣殼蛋白進行。在Met/AA-削減不完全之情況下,可產生一種或多種(一種、兩種或三種)包含病毒性殼體之VP衣殼蛋白之混合物,其中一些包括Met1/AA1胺基酸(Met+/AA+),且其中一些由於Met/AA-削減而不具有Met1/AA1胺基酸(Met-/AA-)。關於衣殼蛋白中之Met/AA-削減之進一步論述,參見Jin等人, Direct Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Analysis for Complete Characterization of Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus Capsid Proteins. Hum Gene Ther Methods.2017年10月28日(5):255-267;Hwang等人, N- Terminal Acetylation of Cellular Proteins Creates Specific Degradation Signals. Science. 2010年2月19日.327(5968): 973-977;該等文獻之內容各自以全文引用之方式併入本文中。根據本文,對衣殼多肽之提及不限於經削減的(Met-/AA-)或未經削減的(Met+/AA+),且在上下文中亦指獨立的衣殼多肽、由衣殼蛋白之混合物構成的病毒衣殼及/或編碼、描述、生產或產生本文之衣殼多肽之聚核苷酸序列(或其片段)。對「衣殼多肽」(諸如VP1、VP2或VP3)之直接提及亦包含包括Met1/AA1胺基酸(Met+/AA+)之VP衣殼蛋白,以及由於Met/AA-削減而不具有Met1/AA1胺基酸(Met-/AA-)之對應VP衣殼多肽。進一步根據本文,對分別包含或編碼一種或多種包括Met1/AA1胺基酸(Met+/AA+)之衣殼多肽之特定SEQ ID NO:(無論蛋白質或核酸)之提及應理解為教示缺乏Met1/AA1胺基酸之VP衣殼多肽,如在查閱序列時,容易地顯而易見任何僅缺乏第一個所列舉之胺基酸(無論Met1/AA1)之序列。作為一非限制性實例,對長度為736個胺基酸且包括由AUG/ATG起始密碼子編碼之「Met1」胺基酸(Met+)之VP1多肽序列之提及亦理解為教示長度為735個胺基酸且不包括736個胺基酸之Met+序列之「Met1」胺基酸(Met-)的VP1多肽序列。作為第二非限制性實例,對長度為736個胺基酸且包括由任何NNN起始密碼子編碼之「AA1」胺基酸(AA1+)之VP1多肽序列之提及亦可理解為教示長度為735個胺基酸且不包括736個胺基酸之AA1+序列之「AA1」胺基酸(AA1-)的VP1多肽序列。對由VP衣殼蛋白形成之病毒衣殼之提及(諸如對特異性AAV殼體血清型之提及)可併入包括Met1/AA1胺基酸之VP衣殼蛋白(Met+/AA1+)、由於Met/AA1-削減而缺乏Met1/AA1胺基酸之對應VP衣殼蛋白(Met-/AA1-)以及其組合(Met+/AA1+及Met-/AA1-)。作為一非限制性實例,AAV殼體血清型可包括VP1 (Met+/AA1+)、VP1 (Met-/AA1-)或VP1 (Met+/AA1+)與VP1 (Met-/AA1-)之組合。AAV殼體血清型亦可包括VP3 (Met+/AA1+)、VP3 (Met-/AA1-)或VP3 (Met+/AA1+)與VP3 (Met-/AA1-)之組合;且亦可包括VP2 (Met+/AA1)及VP2 (Met-/AA1-)之類似的視情況選用之組合。This article is about the structural capsid proteins (including VP1, VP2, and VP3) encoded by the capsid (Cap) gene. These capsid proteins form the proteinaceous outer shell (i.e., the capsid) of viral vectors such as AAV. VP capsid proteins synthesized from Cap polynucleotides typically include methionine as the first amino acid (Met1) in the peptide sequence, associated with the start codon (AUG or ATG) in the corresponding Cap nucleotide sequence. However, the first methionine (Met1) residue, or substantially any first amino acid (AA1), is typically cleaved off after or during polypeptide synthesis by protein processing enzymes such as Met-aminopeptidases. This "Met/AA-clipping" process is typically associated with the corresponding acetylation of the second amino acid in the polypeptide sequence (e.g., alanine, valine, serine, threonine, etc.). Met-clipping is typically performed by the VP1 and VP3 coat proteins, but can also be performed by the VP2 coat protein. Incomplete Met/AA-clipping results in a mixture of one or more (one, two, or three) VP coat proteins comprising the viral capsid, some of which contain the Met1/AA1 amino acid sequence (Met+/AA+) and some of which lack the Met1/AA1 amino acid sequence due to Met/AA-clipping (Met-/AA-). For further discussion of Met/AA-depletion in capsid proteins, see Jin et al., Direct Liquid Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry Analysis for Complete Characterization of Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus Capsid Proteins. Hum Gene Ther Methods. 2017 Oct 28(5):255-267; Hwang et al., N-Terminal Acetylation of Cellular Proteins Creates Specific Degradation Signals. Science. 2010 Feb 19. 327(5968):973-977; the contents of each of these references are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. According to the present invention, references to capsid polypeptides are not limited to those that are depleted (Met-/AA-) or those that are not depleted (Met+/AA+), and in the context also refer to individual capsid polypeptides, viral capsids composed of a mixture of capsid proteins, and/or polynucleotide sequences (or fragments thereof) that encode, describe, produce, or generate the capsid polypeptides described herein. Direct references to "capsid polypeptides" (such as VP1, VP2, or VP3) also include VP capsid proteins that include the Met1/AA1 amino acids (Met+/AA+), as well as the corresponding VP capsid polypeptides that lack the Met1/AA1 amino acids due to Met/AA- depletion (Met-/AA-). Further herein, reference to a specific SEQ ID NO: (whether protein or nucleic acid) that comprises or encodes one or more capsid polypeptides including Met1/AA1 amino acids (Met+/AA+) is to be understood as teaching VP capsid polypeptides that lack the Met1/AA1 amino acids, as any sequence lacking only the first listed amino acid (whether Met1/AA1) is readily apparent upon inspection of the sequence. As a non-limiting example, reference to a VP1 polypeptide sequence that is 736 amino acids in length and includes the "Met1" amino acid (Met+) encoded by the AUG/ATG start codon is also to be understood as teaching a VP1 polypeptide sequence that is 735 amino acids in length and does not include the "Met1" amino acid (Met-) of the 736 amino acid Met+ sequence. As a second non-limiting example, reference to a VP1 polypeptide sequence that is 736 amino acids in length and includes the "AA1" amino acid encoded by any NNN start codon (AA1+) can also be understood to teach a VP1 polypeptide sequence that is 735 amino acids in length and does not include the "AA1" amino acid of the 736-amino acid AA1+ sequence (AA1-). References to viral capsids formed by VP capsid proteins (e.g., references to specific AAV capsid serotypes) can include VP capsid proteins that include the Met1/AA1 amino acids (Met+/AA1+), the corresponding VP capsid proteins that lack the Met1/AA1 amino acids due to Met/AA1- deletion (Met-/AA1-), and combinations thereof (Met+/AA1+ and Met-/AA1-). As a non-limiting example, an AAV capsid serotype may include VP1 (Met+/AA1+), VP1 (Met-/AA1-), or a combination of VP1 (Met+/AA1+) and VP1 (Met-/AA1-). An AAV capsid serotype may also include VP3 (Met+/AA1+), VP3 (Met-/AA1-), or a combination of VP3 (Met+/AA1+) and VP3 (Met-/AA1-); and may also include similar optional combinations of VP2 (Met+/AA1) and VP2 (Met-/AA1-).
在一些實施例中,參考AAV殼體序列包含與上文所描述之彼等者中之任一者具有以下一致性的胺基酸序列:50%、51%、52%、53%、54%、55%、56%、57%、58%、59%、60%、61%、62%、63%、64%、65%、66%、67%、68%、69%、70%、71%、72%、73%、74%、75%、76%、77%、78%、79%、80%、81%、82%、83%、84%、85%、86%、87%、88%、89%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%。In some embodiments, a reference AAV capsid sequence comprises an amino acid sequence that is 50%, 51%, 52%, 53%, 54%, 55%, 56%, 57%, 58%, 59%, 60%, 61%, 62%, 63%, 64%, 65%, 66%, 67%, 68%, 69%, 70%, 71%, 72%, 73%, 74%, 75%, 76%, 77%, 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 82%, 83%, 84%, 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to any of those described above.
在一些實施例中,參考AAV殼體序列由與上文所描述之彼等者中之任一者具有以下一致性之核苷酸序列編碼:50%、51%、52%、53%、54%、55%、56%、57%、58%、59%、60%、61%、62%、63%、64%、65%、66%、67%、68%、69%、70%、71%、72%、73%、74%、75%、76%、77%、78%、79%、80%、81%、82%、83%、84%、85%、86%、87%、88%、89%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%。在某些實施例中,參考序列並非AAV殼體序列且實際上為不同載體(例如慢病毒、質體等)。In some embodiments, the reference AAV capsid sequence is encoded by a nucleotide sequence having 50%, 51%, 52%, 53%, 54%, 55%, 56%, 57%, 58%, 59%, 60%, 61%, 62%, 63%, 64%, 65%, 66%, 67%, 68%, 69%, 70%, 71%, 72%, 73%, 74%, 75%, 76%, 77%, 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 82%, 83%, 84%, 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identity to any of those described above. In certain embodiments, the reference sequence is not an AAV capsid sequence and is actually a different vector (e.g., lentivirus, plasmid, etc.).
在一些實施例中,本文之核酸(例如編碼AAV9變異衣殼蛋白)包含習知控制元件或序列,其以允許在經核酸(例如包含該核酸之質體載體)轉染或經包含該核酸之病毒感染之細胞中轉錄、轉譯及/或表現的方式可操作地連接至核酸分子。如本文所用,「可操作地連接的」序列包括與所關注基因相鄰之表現控制序列及以異側作用或以一定距離作用以控制所關注基因之表現控制序列兩者。In some embodiments, the nucleic acid herein (e.g., encoding an AAV9 variant capsid protein) comprises a known control element or sequence that is operably linked to the nucleic acid molecule in a manner that allows transcription, translation, and/or expression in cells transfected with the nucleic acid (e.g., a plasmid vector comprising the nucleic acid) or infected with a virus comprising the nucleic acid. As used herein, "operably linked" sequences include both expression control sequences that are adjacent to the gene of interest and expression control sequences that act lateral to or at a distance to control the gene of interest.
表現控制序列包括高效RNA加工訊號,諸如剪接及多腺苷酸化(polyA)訊號;適當的轉錄起始、終止、啟動子及強化子序列;穩定細胞質mRNA之序列;增強蛋白質穩定性之序列;增強轉譯效率之序列(例如Kozak共有序列);及在一些實施例中,增強所編碼轉基因產物之分泌的序列。表現控制序列(包括天然、持續型、誘導型及/或組織特異性啟動子)為此項技術中已知的且可與本文所揭示之組成物及方法一起使用。Expression control sequences include efficient RNA processing signals, such as splicing and polyadenylation (polyA) signals; appropriate transcription initiation, termination, promoter, and enhancer sequences; sequences that stabilize cytoplasmic mRNA; sequences that enhance protein stability; sequences that enhance translation efficiency (e.g., Kozak consensus sequences); and, in some embodiments, sequences that enhance secretion of the encoded transgene product. Expression control sequences (including natural, constitutive, induced, and/or tissue-specific promoters) are known in the art and can be used with the compositions and methods disclosed herein.
在一些實施例中,使用轉基因之天然啟動子。以不受理論約束為前提,天然啟動子可模擬轉基因之天然表現,或提供時間、發育或組織特異性表現或回應於特定轉錄刺激的表現。在一些實施例中,轉基因可操作地連接至其他天然表現控制元件,諸如強化子元件、多腺苷酸化位點或Kozak共有序列,例如以模擬天然表現。In some embodiments, the transgene's native promoter is used. Without theoretical constraints, the native promoter can mimic the transgene's native expression, or provide temporal, developmental, or tissue-specific expression, or expression in response to a specific transcriptional stimulus. In some embodiments, the transgene is operably linked to other native expression control elements, such as enhancer elements, polyadenylation sites, or Kozak consensus sequences, for example, to mimic native expression.
在一些實施例中,轉基因可操作地連接至組織特異性啟動子,例如尤其在一個或多個CNS細胞類型中具有活性的啟動子。在一些實施例中,轉基因可操作地連接至在骨骼肌中具有活性之啟動子。在骨胳肌中具有活性之啟動子可以對骨骼肌具有特異性,或在其他肌肉類型中更廣泛地表現。In some embodiments, the transgene is operably linked to a tissue-specific promoter, such as a promoter that is particularly active in one or more CNS cell types. In some embodiments, the transgene is operably linked to a promoter that is active in skeletal muscle. A promoter active in skeletal muscle may be specific to skeletal muscle or more broadly expressed in other muscle types.
在一些實施例中,攜帶轉基因之載體(例如質體)包括可選標記或報導基因。此等可選報導子或標記基因可用於在細菌細胞中發送關於載體(例如質體)之存在情況的訊號。載體(例如質體)之其他組分包括複製起點。此等及其他啟動子及載體元件的選擇為習知的且許多此等序列為可用的(參見例如Sambrook等人及其中所引用之參考文獻)。In some embodiments, the vector (e.g., a plasmid) carrying the transgene includes a selectable marker or reporter gene. Such selectable reporter or marker genes can be used to signal the presence of the vector (e.g., a plasmid) in the bacterial cell. Other components of the vector (e.g., a plasmid) include an origin of replication. The selection of these and other promoters and vector elements is known, and many such sequences are available (see, e.g., Sambrook et al. and references cited therein).
在一些實施例中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,包含變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽)之病毒顆粒展現增加的CNS轉導。In some embodiments, viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide described herein) exhibit increased CNS transduction compared to viral particles having a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1).
在一些實施例中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,包含變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽)的病毒顆粒展現增加的骨胳肌轉導。In some embodiments, viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide described herein) exhibit increased skeletal muscle transduction compared to viral particles having a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1).
在一些實施例中,衣殼多肽為經分離或經純化之多肽(例如自細胞、其他生物組分或污染物分離或純化)。在一些實施例中,變異多肽存在於例如本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒中。在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽存在於例如本文所描述之細胞、無細胞系統或轉譯系統中。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptide is an isolated or purified polypeptide (e.g., isolated or purified from cells, other biological components, or contaminants). In some embodiments, the variant polypeptide is present in a dependent parvovirus particle, such as described herein. In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide is present in a cell, a cell-free system, or a translation system, such as described herein.
在一些實施例中,衣殼多肽存在於依賴性細小病毒B (例如AAV9)顆粒中。在一些實施例中,殼體顆粒具有增加的CNS轉導。在一些實施例中,殼體顆粒具有增加的骨胳肌轉導。In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptide is present in an AAV9-dependent parvovirus B (e.g., AAV9) particle. In some embodiments, the capsid particle has increased CNS transduction. In some embodiments, the capsid particle has increased skeletal muscle transduction.
在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒包含與本文所提供之胺基酸序列(例如SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者)具有至少80%、85%、90%、91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%一致性之胺基酸序列。在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含與本文所提供之變異衣殼多肽之胺基酸序列相差不超過30、29、28、27、26、25、24、23、22、21、20、19、18、17、16、15、14、13、12、11、10、9、8、7、6、5、4、3、2或1個胺基酸的胺基酸序列。In some embodiments, the dependent microviral particles comprise an amino acid sequence that is at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% identical to an amino acid sequence provided herein (e.g., any one of SEQ ID NO: 12 to SEQ ID NO: 158). In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises an amino acid sequence that differs from the amino acid sequence of a variant capsid polypeptide provided herein by no more than 30, 29, 28, 27, 26, 25, 24, 23, 22, 21, 20, 19, 18, 17, 16, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, or 1 amino acid.
在一些實施例中,額外改變會改善依賴性細小病毒顆粒或其製備方法之生產特徵。在一些實施例中,額外改變會改善或改變依賴性細小病毒顆粒之另一特徵,例如向性。 6.2.1.靶向肽 In some embodiments, the additional changes improve the production characteristics of the dependent microviral particles or their methods of preparation. In some embodiments, the additional changes improve or alter another characteristic of the dependent microviral particles, such as tropism. 6.2.1. Targeting Peptides
本文之衣殼多肽可包括(但未必包括)靶向肽以改變衣殼多肽之向性,例如以增強對CNS或骨胳肌之靶向。因此,在一些實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽包括靶向肽。在其他實施例中,本文之衣殼多肽不包括靶向肽。 6.2.1.1. CNS靶向肽 The capsid polypeptides described herein may (but need not) include a targeting peptide to alter the tropism of the capsid polypeptide, for example, to enhance targeting to the CNS or skeletal muscle. Thus, in some embodiments, the capsid polypeptides described herein include a targeting peptide. In other embodiments, the capsid polypeptides described herein do not include a targeting peptide. 6.2.1.1. CNS Targeting Peptides
用於增強CNS向性且可包括於本文之衣殼多肽中之各種靶向肽描述於此項技術中,例如描述於以下中:WO 2017/197355、WO 2019/006182、WO 2019/060454、WO 2012/145601、WO 2018/022905、WO 2021/243085、WO 2019/076856、WO2015/038958、WO 2015/191508、WO 2020/068990、WO 2020/210655、WO 2020/198737、WO 2020/028751、WO 2019/028306、WO 2017/100671 A1、WO 2020/028751 A2、WO 2020/072683 A1、WO 2020/160337 A1、WO 2020/223280 A1、WO 2021/025995 A1、WO 2021/202651 A1、WO 2021/230987 A1、WO 2022/235702 A1、WO 2020/014471、WO 2018/189244、WO 2019/141765、WO 2019/207132、WO 2019/210267、WO 2018/156654、WO 2010/093784、WO 2015/048534、WO 2017/058892、WO 2019/169132、WO 2021/108468、WO 2021/102234、WO 2022/173847、WO 2021/077000、WO 2020/160337、WO 2021/050974、WO 2021/222831、WO 2022/020616、WO 2020/193799、WO 2021/072197、WO 2022/126188、WO 2022/126189、WO 2021/165544、WO 2021/084133、WO 2022/040527、WO 2022/221400、WO 2022/221404、WO 2022/221420、WO 2021/216456、WO 2021/009684、WO 2021/242909、WO 2019/158619、WO 2021/226267、WO 2023/283962、WO 2021/219762、WO 2022/226374、WO 2022/226375、WO 2022/229703及WO 2022/229702,其內容以全文引用之方式併入本文中。靶向肽之長度通常為3至20個胺基酸。在一些實施例中,靶向肽之長度為3至12個胺基酸。在其他實施例中,靶向肽之長度為5至12個胺基酸。在其他實施例中,靶向肽之長度為5至10個胺基酸。在其他實施例中,靶向肽之長度為7至10個胺基酸。在一些實施例中,靶向肽之長度為7個胺基酸。在其他實施例中,靶向肽之長度為9個胺基酸。Various targeting peptides for enhancing CNS tropism that may be included in the capsid polypeptides herein are described in the art, for example, in WO 2017/197355, WO 2019/006182, WO 2019/060454, WO 2012/145601, WO 2018/022905, WO 2021/243085, WO 2019/076856, WO 2015/038958, WO 2015/191508, WO 2020/068990, WO 2020/210655, WO 2020/198737, WO 2020/028751, WO 2019/028306, WO 2017/100671 A1, WO 2020/028751 A2, WO 2020/072683 A1, WO 2020/160337 A1, WO 2020/223280 A1, WO 2021/025995 A1, WO 2021/202651 A1, WO 2021/230987 A1, WO 2022/235702 A1、WO 2020/014471、WO 2018/189244、WO 2019/141765、WO 2019/207132、WO 2019/210267、WO 2018/156654、WO 2010/093784、WO 2015/048534、WO 2017/058892、WO 2019/169132、WO 2021/108468、WO 2021/102234、WO 2022/173847、WO 2021/077000、WO 2020/160337、WO 2021/050974、WO 2021/222831、WO 2022/020616、WO 2020/193799、WO 2021/072197、WO 2022/126188、WO 2022/126189、WO 2021/165544、WO 2021/084133、WO 2022/040527、WO 2022/221400, WO 2022/221404, WO 2022/221420, WO 2021/216456, WO 2021/009684, WO 2021/242909, WO 2019/158619, WO 2021/226267, WO 2023/283962, WO 2021/219762, WO 2022/226374, WO 2022/226375, WO 2022/229703 and WO 2022/229702, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety. Targeting peptides are typically 3 to 20 amino acids in length. In some embodiments, the targeting peptide is 3 to 12 amino acids long. In other embodiments, the targeting peptide is 5 to 12 amino acids long. In other embodiments, the targeting peptide is 5 to 10 amino acids long. In other embodiments, the targeting peptide is 7 to 10 amino acids long. In some embodiments, the targeting peptide is 7 amino acids long. In other embodiments, the targeting peptide is 9 amino acids long.
在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含來自PLNGAVHLY (SEQ ID NO:308)之胺基酸序列的至少3、4、5、6、7、8或9個連續胺基酸。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列PLNGAVHLY (SEQ ID NO:308)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含來自IVMNSLK (SEQ ID NO:309)之胺基酸序列的至少3、4、5、6或7個連續胺基酸。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列IVMNSLK (SEQ ID NO:309)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含來自RDSPKGW (SEQ ID NO:310)之胺基酸序列的至少3、4、5、6或7個連續胺基酸。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列RDSPKGW (SEQ ID NO:310)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含來自YSTDVRM (SEQ ID NO:311)之胺基酸序列的至少3、4、5、6或7個連續胺基酸。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列YSTDVRM (SEQ ID NO:311)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含來自RESPRGL (SEQ ID NO:312)之胺基酸序列的至少3、4、5、6或7個連續胺基酸。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列RESPRGL (SEQ ID NO:312)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含來自GNNTRSV (SEQ ID NO:313)、GNNTRDT (SEQ ID NO:314)或TNSTRPV (SEQ ID NO:315)之4、5、6或7個連續胺基酸。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列GNNTRSV (SEQ ID NO:313)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列GNNTRDT (SEQ ID NO:314)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列TNSTRPV (SEQ ID NO:315)。In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises at least 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9 consecutive amino acids from the amino acid sequence of PLNGAVHLY (SEQ ID NO: 308). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence PLNGAVHLY (SEQ ID NO: 308). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises at least 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 consecutive amino acids from the amino acid sequence of IVMNSLK (SEQ ID NO: 309). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence IVMNSLK (SEQ ID NO: 309). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises at least 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7 consecutive amino acids from the amino acid sequence of RDSPKGW (SEQ ID NO: 310). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence RDSPKGW (SEQ ID NO: 310). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises at least 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7 consecutive amino acids from the amino acid sequence of YSTDVRM (SEQ ID NO: 311). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence YSTDVRM (SEQ ID NO: 311). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises at least 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7 consecutive amino acids from the amino acid sequence of RESPRGL (SEQ ID NO: 312). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence RESPRGL (SEQ ID NO: 312). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises 4, 5, 6, or 7 consecutive amino acids from GNNTRSV (SEQ ID NO: 313), GNNTRDT (SEQ ID NO: 314), or TNSTRPV (SEQ ID NO: 315). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence GNNTRSV (SEQ ID NO: 313). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence GNNTRDT (SEQ ID NO: 314). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence TNSTRPV (SEQ ID NO: 315).
在一些實施例中,CNS靶向肽存在於(例如插入至)衣殼多肽之環VIII中。在一些實施例中,靶向肽插入在對應於野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之位置586-592 (包括端點)之任何胺基酸位置處。舉例而言,靶向肽可插入在胺基酸588-589之間(位置對應於野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1))。在一些實施例中,靶向肽存在(例如插入)於緊接在對應於野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之586、588或589的位置之後。在一些實施例中,衣殼多肽進一步包含在對應於野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之587之位置處的缺失及/或對應於588之位置處的缺失。 6.2.1.2.肌肉靶向肽 In some embodiments, the CNS targeting peptide is present in (e.g., inserted into) loop VIII of a capsid polypeptide. In some embodiments, the targeting peptide is inserted at any amino acid position corresponding to positions 586-592 (inclusive) of a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). For example, the targeting peptide can be inserted between amino acids 588-589 (positions corresponding to a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1)). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide is present in (e.g., inserted into) immediately following positions 586, 588, or 589 of a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptide further comprises a deletion at position 587 and/or a deletion at position 588 of a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). 6.2.1.2. Muscle-targeted peptides
用於增強骨胳肌向性且可包括於本文之衣殼多肽中的各種靶向肽描述於此項技術中,例如描述於WO 2020/206189A1、WO 2022/226374 A1、WO 2022/053630 A1及WO 2019/207132 A1中。Various targeting peptides for enhancing skeletal muscle tropism that may be included in the capsid polypeptides herein are described in the art, for example, in WO 2020/206189 A1, WO 2022/226374 A1, WO 2022/053630 A1, and WO 2019/207132 A1.
在一些實施例中,肌肉靶向肽包含來自胺基酸序列ASSLNIA (SEQ ID NO:316)之至少3、4、5、6或7個連續胺基酸。In some embodiments, the muscle targeting peptide comprises at least 3, 4, 5, 6, or 7 consecutive amino acids from the amino acid sequence ASSLNIA (SEQ ID NO: 316).
在一些範疇中,靶向肽靶向胰島素受體(insulin receptor,INSR)。在一些實施例中,靶向INSR之肽包含如下胺基酸序列,其與SLEEEWAQVECEVYGRGCPSGSLDESFYDWFERQL (SEQ ID NO:317)具有至少80%、87%、91%、94%、97%或100%序列一致性或具有來自胺基酸序列SLEEEWAQVECEVYGRGCPSGSLDESFYDWFERQL (SEQ ID NO:317)之至少25、26、27、28、29、30、31、32、33、34或35個連續胺基酸。In some embodiments, the targeting peptide targets the insulin receptor (INSR). In some embodiments, the peptide targeting INSR comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 80%, 87%, 91%, 94%, 97%, or 100% sequence identity to SLEEEWAQVECEVYGRGCPSGSLDESFYDWFERQL (SEQ ID NO: 317) or at least 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, or 35 consecutive amino acids from the amino acid sequence SLEEEWAQVECEVYGRGCPSGSLDESFYDWFERQL (SEQ ID NO: 317).
在一些範疇中,靶向肽靶向肌肉特異性激酶(muscle-specific kinase;MUSK)。在一些實施例中,插入的MUSK靶向肽來自乙醯膽鹼酯酶膠原尾肽(ColQ),例如ColQ之C端部分(ColQ CTD)。在一些實施例中,ColQ CTD肽包含如下胺基酸序列,其與TPFYPVGYTVKQPGTCGDGVLQPGEECDDGNPDVSDGCIDCHRAYCGDGYRHQGVEDCDGSDFGYLTCETYLPGSYGDLRCTQYCSIDSTPCRYFT (SEQ ID NO:318)具有至少80%、85%、90%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%或100%序列一致性或具有來自胺基酸序列TPFYPVGYTVKQPGTCGDGVLQPGEECDDGNPDVSDGCIDCHRAYCGDGYRHQGVEDCDGSDFGYLTCETYLPGSYGDLRCTQYCSIDSTPCRYFT (SEQ ID NO:318)之至少70、80、85、90、91、92、93、94、95或96個連續胺基酸。In some embodiments, the targeting peptide targets muscle-specific kinase (MUSK). In some embodiments, the inserted MUSK targeting peptide is derived from the acetylcholinesterase collagen tail peptide (ColQ), such as the C-terminal portion of ColQ (ColQ CTD). In some embodiments, the ColQ CTD peptide comprises an amino acid sequence having at least 80%, 85%, 90%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99%, or 100% sequence identity to TPFYPVGYTVKQPGTCGDGVLQPGEECDDGNPDVSDGCIDCHRAYCGDGYRHQGVEDCDGSDFGYLTCETYLPGSYGDLRCTQYCSIDSTPCRYFT (SEQ ID NO: 318) or at least 70, 80, 85, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, or 96 consecutive amino acids from the amino acid sequence TPFYPVGYTVKQPGTCGDGVLQPGEECDDGNPDVSDGCIDCHRAYCGDGYRHQGVEDCDGSDFGYLTCETYLPGSYGDLRCTQYCSIDSTPCRYFT (SEQ ID NO: 318).
在一些範疇中,靶向肽例如經由RGD-模體靶向整聯蛋白。在一些實施例中,RGD肽包含子序列Y或F胺基酸以產生RGDY (SEQ ID NO:319)或RGDF (SEQ ID NO:320)模體。在一些實施例中,整聯蛋白靶向肽具有模體RGDX 1X 2X 3X 4(SEQ ID NO:321),其中X 1至X 4各自為任何胺基酸。在SEQ ID NO:319之各種範疇中,X 1、X 2及X 3各自獨立地選自L、G、V及A,及/或X 4為S、V、A、G或L。在一些實施例中,X 2及X 3中之至少一者為G。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列RGDLGLS (SEQ ID NO:322)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列RGDLSTP (SEQ ID NO:323)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列SNSRGDYNSL (SEQ ID NO:324)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列ENRRGDFNNT (SEQ ID NO:325)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列SRGDYNSL (SEQ ID NO:326)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列RGDYNSL (SEQ ID NO:327)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列RGDLST (SEQ ID NO:328)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列RGDYVGL (SEQ ID NO:329)。在一些實施例中,靶向肽包含胺基酸序列RGDAVGV (SEQ ID NO:330)。RGD肽可插入在連接子(例如可撓性連接子,諸如GGGS (SEQ ID NO:331))支架中。其他適合的連接子支架可見於WO 2022/226374 A1中,其第26-28頁以引用之方式併入本文中。 In some embodiments, the targeting peptide targets integrins, for example, via an RGD motif. In some embodiments, the RGD peptide comprises a subsequence of Y or F amino acids to produce the RGDY (SEQ ID NO: 319) or RGDF (SEQ ID NO: 320 ) motif. In some embodiments, the integrin targeting peptide comprises the motif RGDX1X2X3X4 (SEQ ID NO: 321), wherein each of X1 to X4 is any amino acid. In various embodiments of SEQ ID NO: 319, X1 , X2 , and X3 are each independently selected from L, G, V, and A, and/or X4 is S, V, A, G, or L. In some embodiments, at least one of X2 and X3 is G. In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence RGDLGLS (SEQ ID NO: 322). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence RGDLSTP (SEQ ID NO: 323). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence SNSRGDYNSL (SEQ ID NO: 324). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence ENRRGDFNNT (SEQ ID NO: 325). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence SRGDYNSL (SEQ ID NO: 326). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence RGDYNSL (SEQ ID NO: 327). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence RGDLST (SEQ ID NO: 328). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence RGDYVGL (SEQ ID NO: 329). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide comprises the amino acid sequence RGDAVGV (SEQ ID NO: 330). The RGD peptide can be inserted into a linker scaffold, such as a flexible linker, such as GGGS (SEQ ID NO: 331). Other suitable linker scaffolds can be found in WO 2022/226374 A1, pages 26-28 of which are incorporated herein by reference.
在一些實施例中,骨骼肌靶向肽存在於(例如插入至)衣殼多肽之環VIII中。在一些實施例中,靶向肽插入在對應於野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之位置586-592 (包括端點)之任何胺基酸位置處。舉例而言,靶向肽可插入在胺基酸588-589之間(位置對應於野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1))。在一些實施例中,靶向肽存在(例如插入)於緊接在對應於野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之586、588或589的位置之後。在一些實施例中,衣殼多肽進一步包含在對應於野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之587之位置處的缺失及/或對應於588之位置處的缺失。 6.2.2.核酸及多肽 In some embodiments, the skeletal muscle targeting peptide is present (e.g., inserted) within loop VIII of a capsid polypeptide. In some embodiments, the targeting peptide is inserted at any amino acid position corresponding to positions 586-592 (inclusive) of a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). For example, the targeting peptide can be inserted between amino acids 588-589 (positions corresponding to a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1)). In some embodiments, the targeting peptide is present (e.g., inserted) immediately following positions 586, 588, or 589 of a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, the capsid polypeptide further comprises a deletion at position 587 and/or a deletion at position 588 of a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). 6.2.2. Nucleic Acids and Peptides
本文進一步部分地係針對一種核酸,其包含編碼如本文所提供之變異衣殼多肽的序列。在實施例中,核酸編碼例如本文所描述之VP1變異衣殼多肽。在實施例中,核酸編碼例如本文所描述之VP2變異衣殼多肽。在實施例中,核酸編碼例如本文所描述之VP3變異衣殼多肽。在實施例中,核酸編碼例如本文所描述之VP1、VP2及VP3變異衣殼多肽。在一些實施例中,變異衣殼多肽包含SEQ ID NO:12至SEQ ID NO:158中之任一者之序列。在一些實施例中,核酸分別包含SEQ ID NO:159至SEQ ID NO:305。 6.3.依賴性細小病毒顆粒 This disclosure further relates, in part, to a nucleic acid comprising a sequence encoding a variant capsid polypeptide as provided herein. In embodiments, the nucleic acid encodes, for example, a VP1 variant capsid polypeptide as described herein. In embodiments, the nucleic acid encodes, for example, a VP2 variant capsid polypeptide as described herein. In embodiments, the nucleic acid encodes, for example, a VP3 variant capsid polypeptide as described herein. In embodiments, the nucleic acid encodes, for example, VP1, VP2, and VP3 variant capsid polypeptides as described herein. In some embodiments, the variant capsid polypeptide comprises the sequence of any one of SEQ ID NO:12 to SEQ ID NO:158. In some embodiments, the nucleic acid comprises SEQ ID NO:159 to SEQ ID NO:305, respectively. 6.3. Dependent Small Virus Particles
本文亦部分地係針對依賴性細小病毒顆粒(例如功能性依賴性細小病毒顆粒),其包含本文所描述或藉由本文所描述之方法產生的核酸或多肽。This document is also directed, in part, to dependency parvoviral particles (e.g., functional dependency parvoviral particles) comprising a nucleic acid or polypeptide described herein or produced by a method described herein.
依賴性細小病毒為僅在某些功能例如由共感染輔助病毒提供之細胞中生長之單股DNA細小病毒。已知若干物種之依賴性細小病毒,包括依賴性細小病毒A及依賴性細小病毒B,其包括此項技術中已知之血清型作為腺相關病毒(AAV)。至少十三種AAV血清型已表徵。AAV之總體資訊及綜述可見於例如Carter, Handbook of Parvoviruses, 第1卷, 第169-228頁(1989),及Berns, Virology, 第1743-1764頁, Raven Press, (New York, 1990)中。AAV血清型及在一定程度上,依賴性細小病毒物種,在結構上及功能上顯著相關。(參見例如Blacklowe, Parvoviruses and Human Disease之第165-174頁, J. R. Pattison編(1988);及Rose, Comprehensive Virology3:1-61 (1974))。舉例而言,所有AAV血清型明顯展現由同源rep基因介導之極類似複製特性;並且全部皆帶有三種相關衣殼蛋白質。另外,異源雙螺旋分析揭示沿基因體長度之血清型之間的廣泛交叉雜交,進一步表明相互關係。依賴性細小病毒基因體亦在對應於「反向末端重複序列」(inverted terminal repeat sequence,ITR)之末端處包含自黏著區段。 Parvoviruses are single-stranded DNA viruses that grow only in cells where certain functions, such as those provided by co-infecting helper viruses, are required. Several species of parvoviruses are known, including parvovirus A and parvovirus B, which include serotypes known in the art as adeno-associated viruses (AAV). At least thirteen AAV serotypes have been characterized. General information and reviews of AAV can be found, for example, in Carter, Handbook of Parvoviruses , Vol. 1, pp. 169-228 (1989), and Berns, Virology , pp. 1743-1764, Raven Press, (New York, 1990). AAV serotypes, and to a certain extent, parvovirus species, are structurally and functionally related. (See, e.g., Blacklowe, Parvoviruses and Human Disease , ed. J.R. Pattison (1988), pp. 165-174; and Rose, Comprehensive Virology 3:1-61 (1974). For example, all AAV serotypes clearly display very similar replication properties mediated by homologous rep genes; and all possess three related capsid proteins. In addition, heteroduplex analysis reveals extensive cross-hybridization between serotypes along the length of the genome, further suggesting an interrelationship. The parvovirus genome also contains self-adhesive segments at the ends corresponding to the inverted terminal repeat sequences (ITRs).
天然存在之依賴性細小病毒(例如AAV血清型)之基因體組織極類似。舉例而言,AAV之基因體為長度為大約5,000個核苷酸(nt)或更小的線性單股DNA分子。反向末端重複(ITR)側接非結構複製(Rep)蛋白及結構殼體(Cap)蛋白之獨特編碼核苷酸序列。三種不同病毒顆粒(VP)蛋白形成殼體。基因體之末端大約145 nt為自我互補(self-complementary)的且經組織以使得形成T形髮夾的能量穩定之分子內雙螺旋能夠形成。此等髮夾結構充當病毒DNA複製之起點,充當細胞DNA聚合酶複合物之引子。Rep基因編碼Rep蛋白:Rep78、Rep68、Rep52及Rep40。Rep78及Rep68由p5啟動子轉錄,且Rep 52及Rep40由p19啟動子轉錄。cap基因編碼VP蛋白VP1、VP2及VP3。cap基因由p40啟動子轉錄。The genome organization of naturally occurring dependent parvoviruses, such as the AAV serotypes, is very similar. For example, the AAV genome is a linear, single-stranded DNA molecule of approximately 5,000 nucleotides (nt) or less in length. Inverted terminal repeats (ITRs) flank unique nucleotide sequences encoding nonstructural replication (Rep) proteins and structural capsid (Cap) proteins. Three different viral particle (VP) proteins form the capsid. The terminal approximately 145 nt of the genome is self-complementary and organized to enable the formation of an energetically stable intramolecular double helix that forms a T-shaped hairpin. These hairpin structures serve as the starting point for viral DNA replication and as primers for the cellular DNA polymerase complex. The Rep gene encodes the Rep proteins: Rep78, Rep68, Rep52, and Rep40. Rep78 and Rep68 are transcribed from the p5 promoter, while Rep52 and Rep40 are transcribed from the p19 promoter. The cap gene encodes the VP proteins VP1, VP2, and VP3. The cap gene is transcribed from the p40 promoter.
在一些實施例中,本文之依賴性細小病毒顆粒包含核酸,其包含本文所提供之變異衣殼多肽。在一些實施例中,顆粒包含本文所提供之多肽。In some embodiments, the dependent parvoviral particles herein comprise a nucleic acid comprising a variant capsid polypeptide provided herein. In some embodiments, the particles comprise a polypeptide provided herein.
在一些實施例中,本文之依賴性細小病毒顆粒為AAV9顆粒。在一些實施例中,AAV9顆粒包含本文所提供之變異衣殼多肽或編碼其之核酸分子。In some embodiments, the dependent parvoviral particles described herein are AAV9 particles. In some embodiments, the AAV9 particles comprise a variant capsid polypeptide provided herein or a nucleic acid molecule encoding the same.
在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒包含變異殼體,其包含本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽。在實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒包含本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽及核酸分子。在實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒包含本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽及核酸分子,該核酸分子包含一個或多個反向末端重複序列(ITR) (例如衍生自AAV9依賴性細小病毒或AAV2依賴性細小病毒的ITR)、一個或多個調節元件(例如啟動子)及有效負載(例如本文所描述,例如異源轉基因)。在實施例中,ITR中之至少一者經修飾。在實施例中,核酸分子為單股的。在實施例中,核酸分子為雙股,例如自我互補的。各種ITR及其在自我互補AAV載體中之用途為此項技術中公認的,且包括描述於以下中之彼等者:美國專利第7,465,583號、第8,298,818號及第9,150,882號;美國專利申請公開案第2004/0029106 A1號、第2023/0139985 A1號、第2022/0175887 A1號;及Wilmott等人, 2019, Hum. Gene. Ther. Methods, 30(6):206-213及McCarty, 2008, Mol. Ther., 16(10):1648-1656,該等文獻各自以引用之方式併入本文中。 6.4.經改善之生物分佈(biodistribution)及轉導特徵 In some embodiments, the dependent microviral particles comprise a variant capsid comprising a variant capsid polypeptide described herein. In embodiments, the dependent microviral particles comprise a variant capsid polypeptide described herein and a nucleic acid molecule. In embodiments, the dependent microviral particles comprise a variant capsid polypeptide described herein and a nucleic acid molecule comprising one or more inverted terminal repeats (ITRs) (e.g., ITRs derived from AAV9 dependent microviruses or AAV2 dependent microviruses), one or more regulatory elements (e.g., a promoter), and a payload (e.g., as described herein, e.g., a heterologous transgene). In embodiments, at least one of the ITRs is modified. In embodiments, the nucleic acid molecule is single-stranded. In embodiments, the nucleic acid molecule is double-stranded, e.g., self-complementary. Various ITRs and their use in self-complementary AAV vectors are recognized in the art and include those described in U.S. Patent Nos. 7,465,583, 8,298,818, and 9,150,882; U.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 2004/0029106 Al, 2023/0139985 Al, 2022/0175887 Al; and Wilmott et al., 2019, Hum. Gene. Ther. Methods , 30(6):206-213 and McCarty, 2008, Mol. Ther. , 16(10):1648-1656, each of which is incorporated herein by reference. 6.4. Improved biodistribution and transduction characteristics
本文部分地係針對核酸、多肽、細胞、無細胞系統、轉譯系統、病毒顆粒及與使用及製備其來產生病毒顆粒相關的方法,與包含不另外包含本文所描述之突變(或對應於其之突變)之參考序列的病毒顆粒相比,例如與包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽序列的病毒顆粒相比,該等病毒顆粒具有增加的對CNS組織及細胞的分佈及/或CNS轉導。在一些實施例中,使用包含節6.2中所描述或編號實施例1至986中之任一者的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒(例如節中所描述或編號實施例1007至1165中之任一者的病毒顆粒)引起病毒顆粒之CNS生物分佈增加及/或轉基因病毒顆粒廣泛在CNS之細胞中或具體在腦中之轉導增加,且因此引起有效負載(轉基因)在CNS或腦中之表現增加。在一些實施例中,使用包含節6.2中所描述或編號實施例1至986中之任一者的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒(例如節6.3及節6.4中所描述或編號實施例1007至1165中之任一者的病毒顆粒)進一步引起病毒顆粒之生物分佈減少(或非增加)及/或轉基因在一個或多個周邊組織(例如肝臟、脾臟、背根節或前述周邊組織類型中之兩者或更多者的任何組合)中之轉導減少(或非增加)。在一些實施例中,使用包含節6.2中所描述或編號實施例1至986中之任一者的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒(例如節5.3及節5.4中所描述或如編號實施例1007至1165中之任一者之病毒顆粒)進一步引起病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈增加及/或轉基因病毒顆粒在骨胳肌細胞中之轉導增加,且因此引起有效負載(轉基因)在骨胳肌中之表現增加。This document is directed, in part, to nucleic acids, polypeptides, cells, cell-free systems, translation systems, viral particles, and methods related to their use and preparation for producing viral particles that have increased distribution to CNS tissues and cells and/or CNS transduction compared to viral particles comprising a reference sequence that does not otherwise comprise the mutations described herein (or mutations corresponding thereto), e.g., compared to viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, the use of viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2 or any of Numbered Examples 1 to 986 (e.g., the viral particles described in Section 6.2 or any of Numbered Examples 1007 to 1165) results in increased CNS biodistribution of viral particles and/or increased transduction of transgenic viral particles broadly in cells of the CNS or specifically in the brain, and thus results in increased expression of the effective load (transgene) in the CNS or brain. In some embodiments, the use of viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2 or any of Numbered Examples 1 to 986 (e.g., the viral particles described in Sections 6.3 and 6.4 or any of Numbered Examples 1007 to 1165) further results in reduced (or non-increased) biodistribution of viral particles and/or reduced (or non-increased) transduction of the transgene in one or more peripheral tissues (e.g., liver, spleen, dorsal root ganglion, or any combination of two or more of the foregoing peripheral tissue types). In some embodiments, the use of viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide as described in Section 6.2 or any of Numbered Examples 1 to 986 (e.g., the viral particles described in Sections 5.3 and 5.4 or any of Numbered Examples 1007 to 1165) further results in increased skeletal muscle biodistribution of viral particles and/or increased transduction of transgenic viral particles in skeletal muscle cells, and thus results in increased expression of the effective load (transgene) in skeletal muscle.
在一些實施例中,如本文所描述,例如節8 (例如實例1或實例2)中所描述,例如藉由一個或多個分離自相關組織類型(例如CNS或骨骼肌)之樣品中轉基因mRNA的相對定量(例如經由qPCR),來量測(例如此節中所描述之組織類型之)生物分佈及轉導。在一些實施例中,具有變異衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的生物分佈及/或轉導可使用具有轉基因之病毒顆粒來量測,該轉基因可操作地連接至在所關注之目標細胞或組織類型中具有活性之啟動子。在一些實施例中,啟動子為普遍存在的啟動子。在其他實施例中,啟動子對目標細胞或組織類型(例如CNS及/或肌肉(廣泛肌肉表現或骨胳肌))具有選擇性或特異性,且視情況在其中不需要轉基因表現之細胞或組織類型(例如肝臟、脾臟、PNS或前述中之兩者或全部之任何組合)中具有較低(或無)活性。相比於對第二細胞或組織類型而對第一細胞或組織類型具有選擇性的啟動子在第一細胞或組織類型中具有活性且在第二細胞或組織類型中具有較低活性或為緘默的。在一些實施例中,啟動子為CNS特異性或CNS選擇性啟動子。在一些實施例中,啟動子為肌肉特異性啟動子特異性或肌肉選擇性啟動子。在一些實施例中,啟動子在CNS及肌肉組織兩者中均具有活性。在一些實施例中,具有變異衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的生物分佈及/或轉導可使用具有轉基因之病毒顆粒來量測,該轉基因可操作地連接至普遍存在的啟動子或CNS特異性啟動子。舉例而言,生物分佈可使用具有轉基因之病毒顆粒來量測,該轉基因可操作地連接至CBh啟動子或hSYN啟動子。在各種實施例中,轉基因為編碼衣殼多肽之轉基因或任何其他適合的異源轉基因,例如編碼合成、哺乳動物或人類治療性蛋白或核酸(例如mRNA或RNAi)或報導基因的核酸序列(諸如編碼GFP或mCherry報導子)之核酸。In some embodiments, as described herein, for example, in Section 8 (e.g., Example 1 or Example 2), biodistribution and transduction (of the tissue types described in this section, for example) are measured, for example, by relative quantification (e.g., via qPCR) of transgene mRNA in one or more samples isolated from relevant tissue types (e.g., CNS or skeletal muscle). In some embodiments, biodistribution and/or transduction of viral particles harboring variant capsid polypeptides can be measured using viral particles harboring a transgene operably linked to a promoter active in the target cell or tissue type of interest. In some embodiments, the promoter is a ubiquitous promoter. In other embodiments, the promoter is selective or specific for a target cell or tissue type (e.g., CNS and/or muscle (generalized muscle expression or skeletal muscle)) and, optionally, has low (or no) activity in cell or tissue types where transgene expression is not desired (e.g., liver, spleen, PNS, or any combination of two or all of the foregoing). A promoter that is selective for a first cell or tissue type relative to a second cell or tissue type is active in the first cell or tissue type and has low activity or is silent in the second cell or tissue type. In some embodiments, the promoter is CNS-specific or CNS-selective. In some embodiments, the promoter is muscle-specific or muscle-selective. In some embodiments, the promoter is active in both the CNS and muscle tissues. In some embodiments, biodistribution and/or transduction of viral particles harboring variant capsid polypeptides can be measured using viral particles harboring a transgene operably linked to a ubiquitous promoter or a CNS-specific promoter. For example, biodistribution can be measured using viral particles harboring a transgene operably linked to the CBh promoter or the hSYN promoter. In various embodiments, the transgene is a transgene encoding a capsid polypeptide or any other suitable heterologous transgene, such as a nucleic acid encoding a synthetic, mammalian, or human therapeutic protein or nucleic acid (e.g., mRNA or RNAi) or a reporter gene sequence (e.g., encoding a GFP or mCherry reporter).
在實施例中,例如本文所描述,例如包含本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒能夠跨越血腦障壁。在實施例中,相對於包含參考衣殼多肽,例如SEQ ID NO:1之參考衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,例如本文所描述,例如包含本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒展現增加的血腦障壁跨越。在實施例中,相對於包含參考衣殼多肽,例如SEQ ID NO:1之參考衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,例如本文所描述,例如包含本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒展現增加的神經元、星形膠質細胞、神經膠細胞或其組合之轉導。In embodiments, e.g., as described herein, viral particles comprising, e.g., variant capsid polypeptides described herein, are capable of crossing the blood-brain barrier. In embodiments, viral particles comprising, e.g., variant capsid polypeptides described herein, exhibit increased blood-brain barrier crossing relative to viral particles comprising a reference capsid polypeptide, e.g., a reference capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, e.g., as described herein. In embodiments, viral particles comprising, e.g., variant capsid polypeptides described herein, exhibit increased transduction of neurons, astrocytes, glial cells, or a combination thereof, relative to viral particles comprising a reference capsid polypeptide, e.g., a reference capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, e.g., as described herein.
在一些實施例中,包含變異衣殼多肽,例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒展現經改善之特性,例如經改善之生物分佈、轉導及/或生產。除非另外指示,否則改善率呈現為相比於包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒所展現之比率的改善倍數。在一些實施例中,改善意謂增加,例如在CNS生物分佈或CNS轉導之情況下的增加。在其他實施例中,改善意謂減少,例如在肝臟生物分佈或肝臟轉導之情況下的減少。在目標細胞或目標組織類型(例如CNS)中具有增加的生物分佈或轉導及/或在脫靶細胞或脫靶組織類型(例如肝臟)中具有減少的生物分佈或轉導之病毒顆粒對於目標細胞或目標組織類型可具有經改善的特異性。此改善可有益於使用病毒顆粒來將治療性轉基因遞送至罹患例如影響目標細胞或目標組織類型之疾病的個體中之目標細胞或目標組織類型。In some embodiments, viral particles comprising variant capsid polypeptides, such as those described herein, exhibit improved properties, such as improved biodistribution, transduction, and/or production. Unless otherwise indicated, the rate of improvement is presented as a fold improvement compared to the rate exhibited by viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. In some embodiments, improvement means an increase, such as an increase in CNS biodistribution or CNS transduction. In other embodiments, improvement means a decrease, such as a decrease in liver biodistribution or liver transduction. Viral particles with increased biodistribution or transduction in target cells or target tissue types (e.g., CNS) and/or reduced biodistribution or transduction in off-target cells or off-target tissue types (e.g., liver) can have improved specificity for the target cells or target tissue types. This improvement can be beneficial for using viral particles to deliver therapeutic transgenes to target cells or target tissue types in individuals suffering from, for example, a disease affecting the target cells or target tissue types.
在一些實施例中,在哺乳動物(例如靈長類動物,例如人類)中展現一個或多個經改善之特性(例如增加或減少的生物分佈及/或轉導)。在實施例中,在投與病毒顆粒或包含該病毒顆粒之醫藥組成物(例如本文所描述,藉由全身投與,例如靜脈內投與)後展現增加或減少的生物分佈及/或轉導。In some embodiments, one or more improved properties (e.g., increased or decreased biodistribution and/or transduction) are exhibited in mammals (e.g., primates, such as humans). In some embodiments, increased or decreased biodistribution and/or transduction is exhibited following administration of a viral particle or a pharmaceutical composition comprising the viral particle (e.g., as described herein, by systemic administration, such as intravenous administration).
在一些實施例中,包含變異衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒展現如下文所定義之一個或多個類別方面的改善。In some embodiments, viral particles comprising variant capsid polypeptides exhibit improvements in one or more categories as defined below.
在一些實施例中,病毒顆粒展現類別A (CNS生物分佈)及類別B (CNS轉導)方面之改善。此等改善可有益於使用病毒顆粒來將治療性轉基因遞送至罹患例如影響CNS之疾病的個體中之CNS。在一些實施例中,病毒顆粒展現類別A (CNS生物分佈)及類別B (CNS轉導)以及類別C (PNS生物分佈及/或轉導)、類別D (肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導)及類別E (脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導)中之一者或多者方面之改善。在一些實施例中,病毒顆粒展現類別A (CNS生物分佈)、類別B (CNS轉導)及類別D (肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善,且視情況展現類別C (PNS生物分佈及/或轉導)及/或類別E (脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善。視情況,病毒顆粒亦可展現類別F (骨骼肌生物分佈)及/或類別G (骨骼肌轉導)方面之改善,例如以將治療性轉基因遞送至罹患影響CNS及骨骼肌組織兩者之疾病(例如,SMA、多發性硬化症、肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)、共濟失調、貝克型肌肉萎縮症(Becker muscular dystrophy)、恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病(Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease)、肌張力障礙、弗里德賴希共濟失調(Friedreich's ataxia)、肝醣貯積症II、甘乃迪病(Kennedy Disease)、蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群(Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic Syndrome)、粒線體DNA耗竭症候群、肌-眼-腦病、神經性肌強直、週期性麻痺、幼年型原發性側索硬化症、進行性眼外肌麻痺、痙攣性截癱、先天性僵人症候群、遲發性運動不能、韋爾德尼格-霍夫曼病(Werdnig-Hoffman Disease)或X性聯脊髓及延髓肌肉萎縮症)的個體中之CNS及肌肉兩者。In some embodiments, the viral particles exhibit improvements in Class A (CNS biodistribution) and Class B (CNS transduction). These improvements can be beneficial for using viral particles to deliver therapeutic transgenes to the CNS of individuals suffering from, for example, diseases affecting the CNS. In some embodiments, the viral particles exhibit improvements in Class A (CNS biodistribution) and Class B (CNS transduction), as well as one or more of Class C (PNS biodistribution and/or transduction), Class D (liver biodistribution and/or transduction), and Class E (spleen biodistribution and/or transduction). In some embodiments, the viral particles exhibit improvements in Class A (CNS biodistribution), Class B (CNS transduction), and Class D (liver biodistribution and/or transduction), and optionally, Class C (PNS biodistribution and/or transduction) and/or Class E (spleen biodistribution and/or transduction). Optionally, viral particles may also demonstrate improvements in Class F (skeletal muscle biodistribution) and/or Class G (skeletal muscle transduction), for example to deliver therapeutic transgenes to patients with diseases affecting both the CNS and skeletal muscle tissue (e.g., SMA, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), ataxia, Becker muscular dystrophy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, dystonia, Friedreich's ataxia, glycogen storage disease II, Kennedy disease, Lambert-Eaton Myasthenic syndrome, Both the central nervous system and muscles in individuals with schizophrenia, mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome, myo-oculo-encephalopathy, neuromyotonia, periodic paralysis, juvenile primary lateral sclerosis, progressive external ophthalmoplegia, spastic paraplegia, congenital stiff-person syndrome, delayed akinesia, Werdnig-Hoffman disease, or X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular dystrophy.
在另外的實施例中,包含變異衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒展現類別F (骨胳肌生物分佈)及/或類別G (骨胳肌肉轉導)方面之改善。在一些實施例中,病毒顆粒展現類別F (骨胳肌生物分佈)及類別G (骨胳肌轉導)兩者方面之改善。此等改善可有益於使用病毒顆粒來將治療性轉基因遞送至罹患例如影響骨胳肌之疾病的個體中之骨胳肌組織。在一些實施例中,病毒顆粒展現類別F (骨骼肌生物分佈)及/或類別G (骨骼肌轉導)以及類別C (PNS生物分佈及/或轉導)、類別D (肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導)及類別E (脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導)中之一者或多者方面之改善。在一些實施例中,病毒顆粒展現類別F (骨胳肌生物分佈)及/或類別G (骨胳肌轉導)方面之改善以及類別D (肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善,且視情況進一步展現類別C (PNS生物分佈及/或轉導)及/或類別E (脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善。In further embodiments, viral particles comprising variant capsid polypeptides exhibit improvements in Class F (skeletal muscle biodistribution) and/or Class G (skeletal muscle transduction). In some embodiments, viral particles exhibit improvements in both Class F (skeletal muscle biodistribution) and Class G (skeletal muscle transduction). These improvements may be beneficial for the use of viral particles to deliver therapeutic transgenes to skeletal muscle tissue in individuals suffering from, for example, diseases affecting skeletal muscle. In some embodiments, the virosomes exhibit improvements in one or more of Class F (skeletal muscle biodistribution) and/or Class G (skeletal muscle transduction), and Class C (PNS biodistribution and/or transduction), Class D (liver biodistribution and/or transduction), and Class E (spleen biodistribution and/or transduction). In some embodiments, the virosomes exhibit improvements in Class F (skeletal muscle biodistribution) and/or Class G (skeletal muscle transduction), as well as improvements in Class D (liver biodistribution and/or transduction), and, as appropriate, further exhibit improvements in Class C (PNS biodistribution and/or transduction) and/or Class E (spleen biodistribution and/or transduction).
類別 A (CNS 生物分佈 ):在本文之一些範疇中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,包含變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽)之病毒顆粒展現增加的CNS生物分佈。在一些實施例中,增加的CNS生物分佈包含增加的腦生物分佈及/或脊髓生物分佈。在一些實施例中,增加的腦生物分佈為總腦生物分佈或在特定腦組織(諸如腦幹、基底神經節、小腦、前腦、海馬區、中腦或顳葉皮質)中之生物分佈,在各情況下均用CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)、用持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)或以CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)及持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)之總體進行量測。在一些實施例中,增加的生物分佈為使用Cbh或hSyn啟動子的增加的總腦生物分佈及/或如實施例A1至A3中任一項中所定義。 Category A (CNS biodistribution ) : In some embodiments herein, viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide described herein) exhibit increased CNS biodistribution compared to viral particles comprising a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, the increased CNS biodistribution comprises increased brain biodistribution and/or spinal cord biodistribution. In some embodiments, the increased brain biodistribution is total brain biodistribution or biodistribution in a specific brain tissue (e.g., brainstem, basal ganglia, cerebellum, forebrain, hippocampus, midbrain, or temporal cortex), in each case measured using a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn), using a persistent promoter (e.g., Cbh), or using a combination of a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn) and a persistent promoter (e.g., Cbh). In some embodiments, the increased biodistribution is increased total brain biodistribution using the Cbh or hSyn promoter and/or as defined in any of Examples A1 to A3.
實施例 A1:在類別A之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該生物分佈好約(或至少約) 3倍。 Embodiment A1 : In one embodiment of Class A, the biodistribution is about (or at least about) 3-fold better compared to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, such as a wild-type capsid protein, such as a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 A2:在類別A之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該生物分佈好約(或至少約) 10倍。 Embodiment A2 : In one embodiment of Class A, the biodistribution is about (or at least about) 10-fold better compared to viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, such as a wild-type capsid protein, such as a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 A3:在類別A之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該生物分佈好約(或至少約) 25倍。 Embodiment A3 : In one embodiment of Class A, the biodistribution is about (or at least about) 25-fold better relative to viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, such as a wild-type capsid protein, such as a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
類別 B (CNS 轉導 ):在本文之一些範疇中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,包含變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽)之病毒顆粒展現增加的CNS轉導。在一些實施例中,增加的CNS轉導包含增加的腦轉導及/或脊髓轉導。在一些實施例中,增加的腦轉導為總腦轉導或在特定腦組織(諸如腦幹、基底神經節、小腦、前腦、海馬區、中腦或顳葉皮質)中之轉導,在各情況下均用CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)、用持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)或以CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)及持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)之總體進行量測。在一些實施例中,增加的轉導為使用Cbh或hSyn啟動子的增加的總腦轉導及/或如實施例B1至B3中任一項中所定義。 Category B (CNS transduction ) : In some embodiments herein, viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide described herein) exhibit increased CNS transduction compared to viral particles comprising a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, the increased CNS transduction comprises increased brain transduction and/or spinal cord transduction. In some embodiments, increased brain transduction is total brain transduction or transduction in a specific brain tissue (e.g., brainstem, basal ganglia, cerebellum, forebrain, hippocampus, midbrain, or temporal cortex), in each case measured with a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn), with a persistent promoter (e.g., Cbh), or with a combination of a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn) and a persistent promoter (e.g., Cbh). In some embodiments, increased transduction is increased total brain transduction using the Cbh or hSyn promoter and/or as defined in any of Examples B1 to B3.
實施例 B1:在類別B之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該轉導好約(或至少約) 3倍。 Embodiment B1 : In one embodiment of Class B, the transduction is about (or at least about) 3-fold greater than that of a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, eg, a wild-type capsid protein, eg, a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 B2:在類別B之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該轉導好約(或至少約) 10倍。 Embodiment B2 : In one embodiment of Class B, the transduction is about (or at least about) 10-fold better compared to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, eg, a wild-type capsid protein, eg, a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 B3:在類別B之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該轉導好約(或至少約) 25倍。 Embodiment B3 : In one embodiment of Class B, the transduction is about (or at least about) 25-fold better compared to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, eg, a wild-type capsid protein, eg, a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
類別 C ( 周邊神經系統 ( 「 PNS 」 ) 生物分佈及 / 或轉導 ):在本文之一些範疇中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,包含變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽)之病毒顆粒展現類似或減少的PNS生物分佈及/或轉導。在一些實施例中,PNS生物分佈及/或轉導係用CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)、用持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)或以CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)及持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)之總體進行量測。在一些實施例中,PNS生物分佈及/或轉導為DRG生物分佈及/或轉導及/或如實施例C1至C3中任一項中所定義。 Category C ( Peripheral Nervous System ( " PNS " ) Biodistribution and / or Transduction ) : In some aspects herein, viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide described herein) exhibit similar or reduced PNS biodistribution and/or transduction compared to viral particles comprising a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, PNS biodistribution and/or transduction is measured using a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn), using a persistent promoter (e.g., Cbh), or using a combination of a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn) and a persistent promoter (e.g., Cbh). In some embodiments, PNS biodistribution and/or transduction is DRG biodistribution and/or transduction and/or as defined in any one of Embodiments C1 to C3.
實施例 C1:在類別C之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該PNS生物分佈及/或轉導增加約(或不超過約) 5倍。 Embodiment C1 : In one embodiment of Class C, the PNS biodistribution and/or transduction is increased by about (or not more than about) 5-fold relative to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, e.g., a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 C2:在類別C之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該PNS生物分佈及/或轉導增加約(或不超過約) 3倍。 Embodiment C2 : In one embodiment of Class C, the PNS biodistribution and/or transduction is increased by about (or not more than about) 3-fold relative to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, e.g., a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 C3:在類別C之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該PNS生物分佈及/或轉導增加約(或不超過約) 1.5倍。 Embodiment C3 : In one embodiment of Class C, the PNS biodistribution and/or transduction is increased by about (or not more than about) 1.5-fold relative to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, e.g., a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
類別 D ( 肝臟生物分佈及 / 或轉導 ):在本文之一些範疇中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,包含變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽)之病毒顆粒展現類似或減少的肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導。在一些實施例中,肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導係用CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)、用持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)或以CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)及持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)之總體進行量測。在一些實施例中,肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導如實施例D1至D3中任一項所定義。 Category D ( liver biodistribution and / or transduction ) : In some aspects herein, viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide described herein) exhibit similar or reduced liver biodistribution and/or transduction compared to viral particles comprising a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, liver biodistribution and/or transduction is measured using a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn), using a persistent promoter (e.g., Cbh), or using a combination of a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn) and a persistent promoter (e.g., Cbh). In some embodiments, liver biodistribution and/or transduction is as defined in any one of Embodiments D1 to D3.
實施例 D1:在類別D之一實施例中,該肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導為包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導的約(或不超過約) 1倍。 Embodiment D1 : In one embodiment of Class D, the liver biodistribution and/or transduction is about (or no more than about) 1-fold greater than the liver biodistribution and/or transduction of a viral particle comprising a reference sequence, e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide having a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 D2:在類別D之一實施例中,該肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導為包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導的約(或不超過約) 0.8倍。 Embodiment D2 : In one embodiment of Class D, the liver biodistribution and/or transduction is about (or no more than about) 0.8 times the liver biodistribution and/or transduction of a viral particle comprising a reference sequence, e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide having a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 D3:在類別D之一實施例中,該肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導為包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導的約(或不超過約) 0.6倍。 Embodiment D3 : In one embodiment of Class D, the liver biodistribution and/or transduction is about (or no more than about) 0.6 times the liver biodistribution and/or transduction of a viral particle comprising a reference sequence, e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide having a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
類別 E( 脾臟生物分佈及 / 或轉導 ):在本文之一些範疇中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,包含變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽)之病毒顆粒展現類似或減少的脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導。在一些實施例中,脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導係用CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)、用持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)或以CNS特異性啟動子(諸如hSyn)及持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)之總體進行量測。在一些實施例中,脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導如實施例E1至E3中任一項所定義。 Category E ( Spleen Biodistribution and / or Transduction ) : In some aspects herein, viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide described herein) exhibit similar or reduced spleen biodistribution and/or transduction compared to viral particles comprising a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, spleen biodistribution and/or transduction is measured using a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn), using a persister promoter (e.g., Cbh), or using a combination of a CNS-specific promoter (e.g., hSyn) and a persister promoter (e.g., Cbh). In some embodiments, spleen biodistribution and/or transduction is as defined in any one of Embodiments E1 to E3.
實施例 E1:在類別E之一實施例中,該脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導為包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導的約(或不超過約) 5倍。 Embodiment E1 : In one embodiment of Class E, the spleen biodistribution and/or transduction is about (or no more than about) 5-fold greater than the spleen biodistribution and/or transduction of viral particles comprising a reference sequence, e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide having a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 E2:在類別E之一實施例中,該脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導為包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導的約(或不超過約) 3倍。 Embodiment E2 : In one embodiment of Class E, the spleen biodistribution and/or transduction is about (or no more than about) 3-fold greater than the spleen biodistribution and/or transduction of viral particles comprising a reference sequence, e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide having a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 E3:在類別E之一實施例中,該脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導為包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導的約(或不超過約) 1倍。 Embodiment E3 : In one embodiment of Class E, the spleen biodistribution and/or transduction is about (or no more than about) 1-fold greater than the spleen biodistribution and/or transduction of viral particles comprising a reference sequence, e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide having a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
類別 F ( 骨骼肌生物分佈 ):在本文之一些範疇中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,包含變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽)之病毒顆粒展現增加的骨骼肌生物分佈。在一些實施例中,增加的骨骼肌生物分佈係用持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)來進行量測。在一些實施例中,增加的骨骼肌生物分佈如實施例F1至F3中任一項所定義。 Category F ( Skeletal Muscle Biodistribution ) : In some embodiments herein, viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide described herein) exhibit increased skeletal muscle biodistribution compared to viral particles comprising a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, the increased skeletal muscle biodistribution is measured using a constitutive promoter (e.g., Cbh). In some embodiments, the increased skeletal muscle biodistribution is as defined in any of Embodiments F1 to F3.
實施例 F1:在類別F之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該生物分佈好約(或至少約) 1.5倍。 Embodiment F1 : In one embodiment of Class F, the biodistribution is about (or at least about) 1.5-fold better relative to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, such as a wild-type capsid protein, such as a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 F2:在類別F之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該生物分佈好約(或至少約) 2倍。 Embodiment F2 : In one embodiment of Class F, the biodistribution is about (or at least about) 2-fold better relative to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, eg, a wild-type capsid protein, eg, a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 F3:在類別F之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該生物分佈好約(或至少約) 3倍。 Embodiment F3 : In one embodiment of Class F, the biodistribution is about (or at least about) 3-fold better relative to a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, such as a wild-type capsid protein, such as a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
類別 G ( 骨骼肌轉導 ):在本文之一些範疇中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,包含變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽)之病毒顆粒展現增加的骨胳肌轉導。在一些實施例中,增加的骨骼肌生物分佈係用持續型啟動子(諸如Cbh)來進行量測。在一些實施例中,增加的骨骼肌轉導如實施例G1至G3中任一項所定義。 Category G ( Skeletal Muscle Transduction ) : In some embodiments herein, viral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide described herein) exhibit increased skeletal muscle transduction compared to viral particles comprising a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, the increased skeletal muscle biodistribution is measured using a constitutive promoter (e.g., Cbh). In some embodiments, the increased skeletal muscle transduction is as defined in any of Embodiments G1 to G3.
實施例 G1:在類別G之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該轉導好約(或至少約) 1.5倍。 Embodiment G1 : In one embodiment of Class G, the transduction is about (or at least about) 1.5-fold greater than that of a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, eg, a wild-type capsid protein, eg, a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 G2:在類別G之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該轉導好約(或至少約) 2倍。 Embodiment G2 : In one embodiment of class G, the transduction is about (or at least about) 2-fold greater than that of a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, eg, a wild-type capsid protein, eg, a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1.
實施例 G3:在類別G之一實施例中,相對於包含具有參考序列,例如具有野生型衣殼蛋白,例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的變異衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒,該轉導好約(或至少約) 3倍。 6.5.製備本文所描述之組成物的方法 Embodiment G3 : In one embodiment of Class G, the transduction is about (or at least about) 3-fold greater than that of a viral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide having a reference sequence, e.g., a wild-type capsid protein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1. 6.5. Methods of Preparing the Compositions Described herein
本文部分地係針對一種製備依賴性細小病毒顆粒(例如本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒)的方法。在一些實施例中,製備依賴性細小病毒顆粒之方法包含提供細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統,其包含所描述之編碼本文提供之變異衣殼多肽或本文提供之多肽(例如變異衣殼多肽)的核酸;及在適合於產生依賴性細小病毒顆粒之條件下培養細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統,由此製備依賴性細小病毒顆粒。This disclosure is directed, in part, to a method for producing dependent microviral particles, such as those described herein. In some embodiments, the method for producing dependent microviral particles comprises providing cells, a cell-free system, or other translation system comprising a nucleic acid encoding a variant capsid polypeptide or a polypeptide provided herein (e.g., a variant capsid polypeptide), and culturing the cells, the cell-free system, or other translation system under conditions suitable for producing the dependent microviral particles, thereby producing the dependent microviral particles.
在一些實施例中,本文所描述之核酸或多肽藉由熟習此項技術者已知之方法產生。在實施例中,本文之核酸、多肽及其片段藉由任何適合的手段產生,包括重組生產、化學合成或其他合成手段。此等生產方法在熟習此項技術者的知識範圍內,且不係對本發明的限制。 6.5.1.宿主細胞In some embodiments, the nucleic acids or polypeptides described herein are produced by methods known to those skilled in the art. In some embodiments, the nucleic acids, polypeptides, and fragments thereof described herein are produced by any suitable means, including recombinant production, chemical synthesis, or other synthetic means. Such production methods are within the knowledge of those skilled in the art and are not limitations of the present invention. 6.5.1. Host Cells
本文之各範疇係針對一種宿主細胞,其包含本文之核酸(編碼變異衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中所描述)。The scope of the present invention is directed to a host cell comprising a nucleic acid herein (encoding a variant capsid polypeptide, such as described in Section 6.2).
本文之宿主細胞(例如可用於本文所描述的包含變異AAV殼體之一般AAV病毒顆粒的宿主細胞)一般包含一種或多種包含編碼本文之變異衣殼多肽(例如節6.2中所描述)與有效負載(例如轉基因)之編碼序列的核酸,以及一種或多種編碼可用於促進將有效負載封裝至依賴性細小病毒衣殼中之額外組分的編碼序列。額外組分包括例如rep蛋白之編碼序列及依賴性細小病毒反向末端重複(ITR),以及促進依賴性細小病毒顆粒產生及/或分泌的輔助序列。輔助序列之實例包括E1a、E1b、E2a、E4及VA。此等輔助序列可內源地包括在宿主細胞(例如宿主細胞可經工程改造以表現此等輔助序列,例如整合至宿主細胞基因體中)內,或可外源地提供(例如轉導在與變異衣殼多肽、有效負載、rep及/或ITR相同或不同的核酸上)。Host cells herein (e.g., host cells useful for producing conventional AAV viral particles comprising variant AAV capsids as described herein) generally contain one or more nucleic acids encoding sequences encoding a variant capsid polypeptide as described herein (e.g., as described in Section 6.2) and a payload (e.g., a transgene), as well as one or more coding sequences encoding additional components that facilitate packaging of the payload into the receptive parvoviral capsid. Additional components include, for example, sequences encoding the rep protein and receptive parvoviral inverted terminal repeats (ITRs), as well as auxiliary sequences that facilitate production and/or secretion of receptive parvoviral particles. Examples of auxiliary sequences include E1a, E1b, E2a, E4, and VA. These helper sequences can be included endogenously in the host cell (e.g., the host cell can be engineered to express these helper sequences, e.g., integrated into the host cell genome), or can be provided exogenously (e.g., transduced on the same or different nucleic acid as the variant coat polypeptide, payload, rep and/or ITR).
在一些實施例中,輔助序列包括AdV5輔助序列。例示性AdV5基因體在此項技術中作為NCBI參考序列AC_000008.1揭示(作為PCT專利申請公開案第WO/2022/079429 A1號之SEQ ID NO:1揭示)。在一些實施例中,本文所揭示之宿主細胞包含編碼一個或多個輔助蛋白序列(例如E1a、E1b、E2a、E4)或RNA序列(例如VA)的AdV5基因體部分。在一些實施例中,本文所揭示之宿主細胞包含編碼一個或多個AdV5輔助蛋白序列之核酸序列。某些例示性AdV5輔助蛋白序列提供於下。In some embodiments, the helper sequence comprises an AdV5 helper sequence. An exemplary AdV5 genome is disclosed in the art as NCBI reference sequence AC_000008.1 (disclosed as SEQ ID NO: 1 of PCT Patent Application Publication No. WO/2022/079429 A1). In some embodiments, the host cells disclosed herein comprise a portion of the AdV5 genome encoding one or more helper protein sequences (e.g., E1a, E1b, E2a, E4) or RNA sequence (e.g., VA). In some embodiments, the host cells disclosed herein comprise a nucleic acid sequence encoding one or more AdV5 helper protein sequences. Certain exemplary AdV5 helper protein sequences are provided below.
AdV5 E1A:MRHIICHGGVITEEMAASLLDQLIEEVLADNLPPPSHFEPPTLHELYDLDVTAPEDPNEEAVSQIFPDSVMLAVQEGIDLLTFPPAPGSPEPPHLSRQPEQPEQRALGPVSMPNLVPEVIDLTCHEAGFPPSDDEDEEGEEFVLDYVEHPGHGCRSCHYHRRNTGDPDIMCSLCYMRTCGMFVYSPVSEPEPEPEPEPEPARPTRRPKMAPAILRRPTSPVSRECNSSTDSCDSGPSNTPPEIHPVVPLCPIKPVAVRVGGRRQAVECIEDLLNEPGQPLDLSCKRPRP (SEQ ID NO:424) AdV5 E1A :MRHIICHGGVITEEMAASLLDQLIEEVLADNLPPPSHFEPPTLHELYDLDVTAPEDPNEEAVSQIFPDSVMLAVQEGIDLLTFPPAPGSPEPPHLSRQPEQPEQRALGPVSMPNLVPEVIDLTCHEAGFPPSDDEDEEGEEFVL DYVEHPGHGCRSCHYHRRNTGDPDIMCSLCYMRTCGMFVYSPVSEPEPEPEPEPARPTRRPKMAPAILRRPTSPVSRECNSSTDSCDSGPSNTPPEIHPVVPLCPIKPVAVRVGGRRQAVECIEDLLNEPGQPLDLSCKRPRP (SEQ ID NO:424)
AdV5 E1B 19K :MEAWECLEDFSAVRNLLEQSSNSTSWFWRFLWGSSQAKLVCRIKEDYKWEFEELLKSCGELFDSLNLGHQALFQEKVIKTLDFSTPGRAAAAVAFLSFIKDKWSEETHLSGGYLLDFLAMHLWRAVVRHKNRLLLLSSVRPAIIPTEEQQQQQEEARRRRQEQSPWNPRAGLDPRE (SEQ ID NO:425) AdV5 E1B 19K : MEAWECLEDFSAVRNLLEQSSNSTSWFWRFLWGSSQAKLVCRIKEDYKWEFEELLKSCGELFDSLNLGHQALFQEKVIKTLDFSTPGRAAAAVAFLSFIKDKWSEETHLSGGYLLDFLAMHLWRAVVRHKNRLLLLSSVRPAIIPTEEQQQQQEEARRRRQEQSPWNPRAGLDPRE (SEQ ID NO:425)
AdV5 E1B 55K :MERRNPSERGVPAGFSGHASVESGCETQESPATVVFRPPGDNTDGGAAAAAGGSQAAAAGAEPMEPESRPGPSGMNVVQVAELYPELRRILTITEDGQGLKGVKRERGACEATEEARNLAFSLMTRHRPECITFQQIKDNCANELDLLAQKYSIEQLTTYWLQPGDDFEEAIRVYAKVALRPDCKYKISKLVNIRNCCYISGNGAEVEIDTEDRVAFRCSMINMWPGVLGMDGVVIMNVRFTGPNFSGTVFLANTNLILHGVSFYGFNNTCVEAWTDVRVRGCAFYCCWKGVVCRPKSRASIKKCLFERCTLGILSEGNSRVRHNVASDCGCFMLVKSVAVIKHNMVCGNCEDRASQMLTCSDGNCHLLKTIHVASHSRKAWPVFEHNILTRCSLHLGNRRGVFLPYQCNLSHTKILLEPESMSKVNLNGVFDMTMKIWKVLRYDETRTRCRPCECGGKHIRNQPVMLDVTEELRPDHLVLACTRAEFGSSDEDTD (SEQ ID NO:426) AdV5 E1B 55K : MERRNPSERGVPAGFSGHASVESGCETQESPATVVFRPPGDNTDGGAAAAAGGSQAAAAGAEPMEPESRPGPSGMNVVQVAELYPELRRILTITEDGQGLKGVKRERGACEATEEARNLAFSLM TRHRPECITFQQIKDNCANELDLLAQKYSIEQLTTYWLQPGDDFEEAIRVYAKVALRPDCKYKISKLVNIRNCCYISGNGAEVEIDTEDRVAFRCSMINMWPGVLGMDGVVIMNVRFTGPNFSG TVFLANTNLILHGVSFYGFNNTCVEAWTDVRVRGCAFYCCWKGVVCRPKSRASIKKCLFERCTLGILSEGNSRVRHNVASDCGCFMLVKSVAVIKHNMVCGNCEDRASQMLTCSDGNCHLLKTI HVASHSRKAWPVFEHNILTRCSLHLGNRRGVFLPYQCNLSHTKILLEPESMSKVNLNGVFDMTMKIWKVLRYDETRTRCRPCECGGKHIRNQPVMLDVTEELRPDHLVLACTRAEFGSSDEDTD (SEQ ID NO:426)
AdV5 E3 12.5K :MLSGEAEQLRLKHLVHCRRHKCFARDSGEFCYFELPEDHIEGPAHGVRLTAQGELARSLIREFTQRPLLVERDRGPCVLTVICNCPNLGLHQDLCCHLCAEYNKYRN (SEQ ID NO:427) AdV5 E3 12.5K : MLSGEAEQLRLKHLVHCRRHKCFARDSGEFCYFELPEDHIEGPAHGVRLTAQGELARSLIREFTQRPLLVERDRGPCVLTVICNCPNLGLHQDLCCHLCAEYNKYRN (SEQ ID NO:427)
AdV5 E3 CR1-α0 :MNNSSNSTGYSNSGFSRIGVGVILCLVILFILILTLLCLRLAACCVHICIYCQLFKRWGRHPR (SEQ ID NO:428) AdV5 E3 CR1-α0 : MNNSSNSTGYSNSGFSRIGVGVILCLVILFIILILTLLCLRLAACCVHICIYCQLFKRWGRHPR (SEQ ID NO:428)
AdV5 E3 gp19K :MIRYIILGLLTLASAHGTTQKVDFKEPACNVTFAAEANECTTLIKCTTEHEKLLIRHKNKIGKYAVYAIWQPGDTTEYNVTVFQGKSHKTFMYTFPFYEMCDITMYMSKQYKLWPPQNCVENTGTFCCTAMLITVLALVCTLLYIKYKSRRSFIEEKKMP (SEQ ID NO:429) AdV5 E3 gp19K : MIRYIILGLLTLASAHGTTQKVDFKEPACNVTFAAEANECTTLIKCTTEHEKLLIRHKNKIGKYAVYAIWQPGDTTEYNVTVFQGKSHKTFMYTFPFYEMCDITMYMSKQYKLWPPQNCVENTGTFCCTAMLITVLALVCTLLYIKYKSRRSFIEEKKMP (SEQ ID NO:429)
AdV5 E3 CR1-β0 :MTNTTNAAAATGLTSTTNTPQVSAFVNNWDNLGMWWFSIALMFVCLIIMWLICCLKRKRARPPIYSPIIVLHPNNDGIHRLDGLKHMFFSLTV (SEQ ID NO:430) AdV5 E3 CR1-β0 : MTNTTNAAAATGLTSTTNTPQVSAFVNNWDNLGMWWFSIALMFVCLIIMWLICCLKRKRARPPIYSPIIVLHPNNDGIHRLDGLKHMFFSLTV (SEQ ID NO:430)
AdV5 E3 RID-α :MIPRVFILLTLVALFCACSTLAAVSHIEVDCIPAFTVYLLYGFVTLTLICSLITVVIAFIQCIDWVCVRFAYLRHHPQYRDRTIAELLRIL (SEQ ID NO:431) AdV5 E3 RID-α : MIPRVFILLTLVALFCACSTLAAVSHIEVDCIPAFTVYLLYGFVTLTLICSLITVVIAFIQCIDWVCVRFAYLRHHPQYRDRTIAELLRIL (SEQ ID NO:431)
AdV5 E3 RID-β :MKFTVTFLLIICTLSAFCSPTSKPQRHISCRFTRIWNIPSCYNEKSDLSEAWLYAIISVMVFCSTILALAIYPYLDIGWKRIDAMNHPTFPAPAMLPLQQVVAGGFVPANQPRPTSPTPTEISYFNLTGGDD (SEQ ID NO:432) AdV5 E3 RID-β : MKFTVTFLLIICTLSAFCSPTSKPQRHISCRFTRIWNIPSCYNEKSDLSEAWLYAIISVMVFCSTILALAIYPYLDIGWKRIDAMNHPTFPAPAMLPLQQVVAGGFVPANQPRPTSPPTTEISYFNLTGGDD (SEQ ID NO:432)
AdV5 E3 14.7K :MTDTLDLEMDGIITEQRLLERRRAAAEQQRMNQELQDMVNLHQCKRGIFCLVKQAKVTYDSNTTGHRLSYKLPTKRQKLVVMVGEKPITITQHSVETEGCIHSPCQGPEDLCTLIKTLCGLKDLIPFN (SEQ ID NO:433) AdV5 E3 14.7K : MTDTLDLEMDGIITEQRLLERRRAAAEQQRMNQELQDMVNLHQCKRGIFCLVKQAKVTYDSNTTGHRLSYKLPTKRQKLVVMVGEKPITITQHSVETEGCIHSPCQGPEDLCTLIKTLCGLKDLIPFN (SEQ ID NO:433)
AdV5 E4 ORF6/7 :MTTSGVPFGMTLRPTRSRLSRRTPYSRDRLPPFETETRATILEDHPLLPECNTLTMHNAWTSPSPPVKQPQVGQQPVAQQLDSDMNLSELPGEFINITDERLARQETVWNITPKNMSVTHDMMLFKASRGERTVYSVCWEGGGRLNTRVL (SEQ ID NO:434) AdV5 E4 ORF6/7 : MTTSGVPFGMTLRPTRSRLSRRTPYSRDRLPPFETETRATILEDHPLLPECNTLTMHNAWTSPSPPVKQPQVGQQPVAQQLDSDMNLSELPGEFINITDERLARQETVWNITPKNMSVTHDMMLFKASRGERTVYSVCWEGGGRLNTRVL (SEQ ID NO:434)
AdV5 E4 34K :MTTSGVPFGMTLRPTRSRLSRRTPYSRDRLPPFETETRATILEDHPLLPECNTLTMHNVSYVRGLPCSVGFTLIQEWVVPWDMVLTREELVILRKCMHVCLCCANIDIMTSMMIHGYESWALHCHCSSPGSLQCIAGGQVLASWFRMVVDGAMFNQRFIWYREVVNYNMPKEVMFMSSVFMRGRHLIYLRLWYDGHVGSVVPAMSFGYSALHCGILNNIVVLCCSYCADLSEIRVRCCARRTRRLMLRAVRIIAEETTAMLYSCRTERRRQQFIRALLQHHRPILMHDYDSTPM (SEQ ID NO:435) AdV5 E4 34K : MTTSGVPFGMTLRPTRSRLSRRTPYSRDRLPPFETETRATILEDHPLLPECNTLTMHNVSYVRGLPCSVGFTLIQEWVVPWDMVLTREELVILRKCMHVCLCCANIDIMTSMMIHGYESWALHCHCSSPGSLQCIAGGQVLASWFRM VVDGAMFNQRFIWYREVVNYNMPKEVMFMSSVFMRGRHLIYLRLWYDGHVGSVVPAMSFGYSALHCGILNNIVVLCCSYCADLSEIRVRCCARRTRRLMLRAVRIIAEETTAMLYSCRTERRRQQFIRALLQHHRPILMHDYDSTPM (SEQ ID NO:435)
AdV5 E4 ORF4 :MVLPALPAPPVCDSQNECVGWLGVAYSAVVDVIRAAAHEGVYIEPEARGRLDALREWIYYNYYTERSKRRDRRRRSVCHARTWFCFRKYDYVRRSIWHDTTTNTISVVSAHSVQ (SEQ ID NO:436) AdV5 E4 ORF4 : MVLPALPAPPVCDSQNECVGWLGVAYSAVVDVIRAAAHEGVYIEPEARGRLDALREWIYYNYYTERSKRRDRRRRSVCHARTWFCFRKYDYVRRSIWHDTTTNTISVVSAHSVQ (SEQ ID NO:436)
AdV5 E4 ORF3 :MIRCLRLKVEGALEQIFTMAGLNIRDLLRDILRRWRDENYLGMVEGAGMFIEEIHPEGFSLYVHLDVRAVCLLEAIVQHLTNAIICSLAVEFDHATGGERVHLIDLHFEVLDNLLE (SEQ ID NO:437) AdV5 E4 ORF3 : MIRCLRLKVEGALEQIFTMAGLNIRDLLRDILRRWRDENYLGMVEGAGMFIEEIHPEGFSLYVHLDVRAVCLLEAIVQHLTNAIICSLAVEFDHATGGERVHLIDLHFEVLDNLLE (SEQ ID NO:437)
AdV5 E4 ORFB :MFERKMVSFSVVVPELTCLYLHEHDYDVLSFLREALPDFLSSTLHFISPPMQQAYIGATLVSIAPSMRVIISVGSFVMVPGGEVAALVRADLHDYVQLALRRDLRDRGIFVNVPLLNLIQVCEEPEFLQS (SEQ ID NO:438) AdV5 E4 ORFB : MFERKMVSFSVVVPELTCLYLHEHDYDVLSFLREALPDFLSSTLHFISPPMQQAYIGATLVSIAPSMRVIISVGSFVMVPGGEVAALVRADLHDYVQLALRRDLRDRGIFVNVPLLNLIQVCEEPEFLQS (SEQ ID NO:438)
AdV5 E4 ORF1 :MAAAVEALYVVLEREGAILPRQEGFSGVYVFFSPINFVIPPMGAVMLSLRLRVCIPPGYFGRFLALTDVNQPDVFTESYIMTPDMTEELSVVLFNHGDQFFYGHAGMAVVRLMLIRVVFPVVRQASNV (SEQ ID NO:439) AdV5 E4 ORF1 : MAAAVEALYVVLEREGAILPRQEGFSGVYVFFSPINFVIPMGAVMLSLRVCIPPGYFGRFLALTDVNQPDVFTESYIMTPDMTEELSVVLFNHGDQFFYGHAGMAVVRLMLIRVVFPVVRQASNV (SEQ ID NO:439)
在一些實施例中,輔助序列包括AdV2輔助序列。例示性AdV2基因體在此項技術中作為NCBI參考序列AC_000007.1揭示(作為PCT專利申請公開案第WO/2022/079429 A1號之SEQ ID NO:2揭示)。在一些實施例中,本文所揭示之宿主細胞包含編碼一個或多個輔助蛋白序列(例如E1a、E1b、E2a、E4)或RNA序列(例如VA)的AdV2基因體部分。在一些實施例中,本文所揭示之宿主細胞包含編碼一個或多個AdV2輔助蛋白序列之核酸序列。某些例示性AdV2輔助蛋白序列提供於下。In some embodiments, the helper sequence comprises an AdV2 helper sequence. An exemplary AdV2 genome is disclosed in the art as NCBI reference sequence AC_000007.1 (disclosed as SEQ ID NO: 2 of PCT Patent Application Publication No. WO/2022/079429 A1). In some embodiments, the host cells disclosed herein comprise a portion of the AdV2 genome encoding one or more helper protein sequences (e.g., E1a, E1b, E2a, E4) or RNA sequence (e.g., VA). In some embodiments, the host cells disclosed herein comprise a nucleic acid sequence encoding one or more AdV2 helper protein sequences. Certain exemplary AdV2 helper protein sequences are provided below.
AdV2 E1A :MRHIICHGGVITEEMAASLLDQLIEEVLADNLPPPSHFEPPTLHELYDLDVTAPEDPNEEAVSQIFPESVMLAVQEGIDLFTFPPAPGSPEPPHLSRQPEQPEQRALGPVSMPNLVPEVIDLTCHEAGFPPSDDEDEEGEEFVLDYVEHPGHGCRSCHYHRRNTGDPDIMCSLCYMRTCGMFVYSPVSEPEPEPEPEPEPARPTRRPKLVPAILRRPTSPVSRECNSSTDSCDSGPSNTPPEIHPVVPLCPIKPVAVRVGGRRQAVECIEDLLNESGQPLDLSCKRPRP (SEQ ID NO:440) AdV2 E1A : MRHIICHGGVITEEMAASLLDQLIEEVLADNLPPPSHFEPPTLHELYDLDVTAPEDPNEEAVSQIFPESVMLAVQEGIDLFTFPPAPGSPEPPHLSRQPEQPEQRALGPVSMPNLVPEVIDLTCHEAGFPPSDDEDEEGEEFVL DYVEHPGHGCRSCHYHRRNTGDPDIMCSLCYMRTCGMFVYSPVSEPEPEPEPEPARPTRRPKLVPAILRRPTSPVSRECNSSTDSCDSGPSNTPPEIHPVVPLCPIKPVAVRVGGRRQAVECIEDLLNESGQPLDLSCKRPRP (SEQ ID NO:440)
AdV2 E1B 19K :MEAWECLEDFSAVRNLLEQSSNSTSWFWRFLWGSSQAKLVCRIKEDYKWEFEELLKSCGELFDSLNLGHQALFQEKVIKTLDFSTPGRAAAAVAFLSFIKDKWSEETHLSGGYLLDFLAMHLWRAVVRHKNRLLLLSSVRPAIIPTEEQQQEEARRRRRQEQSPWNPRAGLDPRE (SEQ ID NO:441) AdV2 E1B 19K : MEAWECLEDFSAVRNLLEQSSNSTSWFWRFLWGSSQAKLVCRIKEDYKWEFEELLKSCGELFDSLNLGHQALFQEKVIKTLDFSTPGRAAAAVAFLSFIKDKWSEETHLSGGYLLDFLAMHLWRAVVRHKNRLLLLSSVRPAIIPTEEQQQEEARRRRRQEQSPWNPRAGLDPRE (SEQ ID NO:441)
AdV2 E1B 55K :MERRNPSERGVPAGFSGHASVESGGETQESPATVVFRPPGNNTDGGATAGGSQAAAAAGAEPMEPESRPGPSGMNVVQVAELFPELRRILTINEDGQGLKGVKRERGASEATEEARNLTFSLMTRHRPECVTFQQIKDNCANELDLLAQKYSIEQLTTYWLQPGDDFEEAIRVYAKVALRPDCKYKISKLVNIRNCCYISGNGAEVEIDTEDRVAFRCSMINMWPGVLGMDGVVIMNVRFTGPNFSGTVFLANTNLILHGVSFYGFNNTCVEAWTDVRVRGCAFYCCWKGVVCRPKSRASIKKCLFERCTLGILSEGNSRVRHNVASDCGCFMLVKSVAVIKHNMVCGNCEDRASQMLTCSDGNCHLLKTIHVASHSRKAWPVFEHNILTRCSLHLGNRRGVFLPYQCNLSHTKILLEPESMSKVNLNGVFDMTMKIWKVLRYDETRTRCRPCECGGKHIRNQPVMLDVTEELRPDHLVLACTRAEFGSSDEDTD (SEQ ID NO:442) AdV2 E1B 55K : MERRNPSERGVPAGFSGHASVESGGETQESPATVVFRPPGNNTDGGATAGGSQAAAAAGAEPMEPESRPGPSGMNVVQVAELFPELRRILTINEDGQGLKGVKRERGASEATEEARNLTFSLM TRHRPECVTFQQIKDNCANELDLLAQKYSIEQLTTYWLQPGDDFEEAIRVYAKVALRPDCKYKISKLVNIRNCCYISGNGAEVEIDTEDRVAFRCSMINMWPGVLGMDGVVIMNVRFTGPNFSG TVFLANTNLILHGVSFYGFNNTCVEAWTDVRVRGCAFYCCWKGVVCRPKSRASIKKCLFERCTLGILSEGNSRVRHNVASDCGCFMLVKSVAVIKHNMVCGNCEDRASQMLTCSDGNCHLLKTI HVASHSRKAWPVFEHNILTRCSLHLGNRRGVFLPYQCNLSHTKILLEPESMSKVNLNGVFDMTMKIWKVLRYDETRTRCRPCECGGKHIRNQPVMLDVTEELRPDHLVLACTRAEFGSSDEDTD (SEQ ID NO:442)
AdV2 E3 12.5K :MTSGEAERLRLTHLDHCRRHKCFARGSGEFCYFELPEEHIEGPAHGVRLTTQVELTRSLIREFTKRPLLVERERGPCVLTVVCNCPNPGLHQDLCCHLCAEYNKYRN (SEQ ID NO:443) AdV2 E3 12.5K : MTSGEAERLRLTHLDHCRRHKCFARGSGEFCYFELPEEHIEGPAHGVRLTTQVELTRSLIREFTKRPLLVERERGPCVLTVVCNCPNPGLHQDLCCHLCAEYNKYRN (SEQ ID NO:443)
AdV2 E3 CR1-α0 :MSNSSNSTSLSNFSGIGVGVILTLVILFILILALLCLRVAACCTHVCTYCQLFKRWGQHPR (SEQ ID NO:444) AdV2 E3 CR1-α0 : MSNSSNSTSLSNFSGIGVGVILTLVILFILILALLCLRVAACCTHVCTYCQLFKRWGQHPR (SEQ ID NO:444)
AdV2 E3 gp19K :MRYMILGLLALAAVCSAAKKVEFKEPACNVTFKSEANECTTLIKCTTEHEKLIIRHKDKIGKYAVYAIWQPGDTNDYNVTVFQGENRKTFMYKFPFYEMCDITMYMSKQYKLWPPQKCLENTGTFCSTALLITALALVCTLLYLKYKSRRSFIDEKKMP (SEQ ID NO:445) AdV2 E3 gp19K : MRYMILGLLALAAVCSAAKKVEFKEPACNVTFKSEANECTTLIKCTTEHEKLIIRHKDKIGKYAVYAIWQPGDTNDYNVTVFQGENRKTFMYKFPFYEMCDITMYMSKQYKLWPPQKCLENTGTFCSTALLITALALVCTLLYLKYKSRRSFIDEKKMP (SEQ ID NO:445)
AdV2 E3 CR1-β0 :MTGSTIAPTTDYRNTTATGLTSALNLPQVHAFVNDWASLDMWWFSIALMFVCLIIMWLICCLKRRRARPPIYRPIIVLNPHNEKIHRLDGLKPCSLLLQYD (SEQ ID NO:446) AdV2 E3 CR1-β0 : MTGSTIAPTTDYRNTTATGLTSALNLPQVHAFVNDWASLDMWWFSIALMFVCLIIMWLICCLKRRRARPPIYRPIIVLNPHNEKIHRLDGLKPCSLLLQYD (SEQ ID NO:446)
AdV2 E3 RIDα :MIPRVLILLTLVALFCACSTLAAVAHIEVDCIPPFTVYLLYGFVTLILICSLVTVVIAFIQFIDWVCVRIAYLRHHPQYRDRTIADLLRIL (SEQ ID NO:447) AdV2 E3 RIDα : MIPRVLILLTLVALFCACSTLAAVAHIEVDCIPPFTVYLLYGFVTLILICSLVTVVIAFIQFIDWVCVRIAYLRHHPQYRDRTIADLLRIL (SEQ ID NO:447)
AdV2 E3 RIDβ :MKRSVIFVLLIFCALPVLCSQTSAPPKRHISCRFTQIWNIPSCYNKQSDLSEAWLYAIISVMVFCSTIFALAIYPYLDIGWNAIDAMNHPTFPVPAVIPLQQVIAPINQPRPPSPTPTEISYFNLTGGDD (SEQ ID NO:448) AdV2 E3 RIDβ : MKRSVIFVLLIFCALPVLCSQTSAPPKRHISCRFTQIWNIPSCYNKQSDLSEAWLYAIISVMVFCSTIFALAIYPYLDIGWNAIDAMNHPTFPVPAVIPLQQVIAPINQPRPPSPPTTEISYFNLTGGDD (SEQ ID NO:448)
AdV2 E3 14.7K :MTESLDLELDGINTEQRLLERRKAASERERLKQEVEDMVNLHQCKRGIFCVVKQAKLTYEKTTTGNRLSYKLPTQRQKLVLMVGEKPITVTQHSAETEGCLHFPYQGPEDLCTLIKTMCGIRDLIPFN (SEQ ID NO:449) AdV2 E3 14.7K : MTESLDLELDGINTEQRLLERRKAASERERLKQEVEDMVNLHQCKRGIFCVVKQAKLTYEKTTTGNRLSYKLPTQRQKLVLMVGEKPITVTQHSAETEGCLHFPYQGPEDLCTLIKTMCGIRDLIPFN (SEQ ID NO:449)
AdV2 E4 ORF6/7 :MTTSGVPFGMTLRPTRSRLSRRTPYSRDRLPPFETETRATILEDHPLLPECNTLTMHNAWTSPSPPVEQPQVGQQPVAQQLDSDMNLSELPGEFINITDERLARQETVWNITPKNMSVTHDMMLFKASRGERTVYSVCWEGGGRLNTRVL (SEQ ID NO:450) AdV2 E4 ORF6/7 : MTTSGVPFGMTLRPTRSRLSRRTPYSRDRLPPFETETRATILEDHPLLPECNTLTMHNAWTSPSPPVEQPQVGQQPVAQQLDSDMNLSELPGEFINITDERLARQETVWNITPKNMSVTHDMMLFKASRGERTVYSVCWEGGGRLNTRVL (SEQ ID NO:450)
AdV2 E4 34K :MTTSGVPFGMTLRPTRSRLSRRTPYSRDRLPPFETETRATILEDHPLLPECNTLTMHNVSYVRGLPCSVGFTLIQEWVVPWDMVLTREELVILRKCMHVCLCCANIDIMTSMMIHGYESWALHCHCSSPGSLQCIAGGQVLASWFRMVVDGAMFNQRFIWYREVVNYNMPKEVMFMSSVFMRGRHLIYLRLWYDGHVGSVVPAMSFGYSALHCGILNNIVVLCCSYCADLSEIRVRCCARRTRRLMLRAVRIIAEETTAMLYSCRTERRRQQFIRALLQHHRPILMHDYDSTPM (SEQ ID NO:451) AdV2 E4 34K : MTTSGVPFGMTLRPTRSRLSRRTPYSRDRLPPFETETRATILEDHPLLPECNTLTMHNVSYVRGLPCSVGFTLIQEWVVPWDMVLTREELVILRKCMHVCLCCANIDIMTSMMIHGYESWALHCHCSSPGSLQCIAGGQVLASWFRM VVDGAMFNQRFIWYREVVNYNMPKEVMFMSSVFMRGRHLIYLRLWYDGHVGSVVPAMSFGYSALHCGILNNIVVLCCSYCADLSEIRVRCCARRTRRLMLRAVRIIAEETTAMLYSCRTERRRQQFIRALLQHHRPILMHDYDSTPM (SEQ ID NO:451)
AdV2 E4 ORF4 :MVLPALPAPPVCDSQNECVGWLGVAYSAVVDVIRAAAHEGVYIEPEARGRLDALREWIYYNYYTERAKRRDRRRRSVCHARTWFCFRKYDYVRRSIWHDTTTNTISVVSAHSVQ (SEQ ID NO:452) AdV2 E4 ORF4 : MVLPALPAPPVCDSQNECVGWLGVAYSAVVDVIRAAAHEGVYIEPEARGRLDALREWIYYNYYTERAKRRDRRRRSVCHARTWFCFRKYDYVRRSIWHDTTTNTISVVSAHSVQ (SEQ ID NO:452)
AdV2 E4 ORF3 :MIRCLRLKVEGALEQIFTMAGLNIRDLLRDILIRWRDENYLGMVEGAGMFIEEIHPEGFSLYVHLDVRAVCLLEAIVQHLTNAIICSLAVEFDHATGGERVHLIDLHFEVLDNLLE (SEQ ID NO:453) AdV2 E4 ORF3 : MIRCLRLKVEGALEQIFTMAGLNIRDLLRDILIRWRDENYLGMVEGAGMFIEEIHPEGFSLYVHLDVRAVCLLEAIVQHLTNAIICSLAVEFDHATGGERVHLIDLHFEVLDNLLE (SEQ ID NO:453)
AdV2 E4 ORF2 :MFERKMVSFSVVVPELTCLYLHEHDYDVLAFLREALPDFLSSTLHFISPPMQQAYIGATLVSIAPSMRVIISVGSFVMVPGGEVAALVRADLHDYVQLALRRDLRDRGIFVNVPLLNLIQVCEEPEFLQS (SEQ ID NO:454) AdV2 E4 ORF2 : MFERKMVSFSVVVPELTCLYLHEHDYDVLAFLREALPDFLSSTLHFISPPMQQAYIGATLVSIAPSMRVIISVGSFVMVPGGEVAALVRADLHDYVQLALRRDLRDRGIFVNVPLLNLIQVCEEPEFLQS (SEQ ID NO:454)
AdV2 E4 ORF1 :MAAAVEALYVVLEREGAILPRQEGFSGVYVFFSPINFVIPPMGAVMLSLRLRVCIPPGYFGRFLALTDVNQPDVFTESYIMTPDMTEELSVVLFNHGDQFFYGHAGMAVVRLMLIRVVFPVVRQASNV (SEQ ID NO:455) AdV2 E4 ORF1 : MAAAVEALYVVLEREGAILPRQEGFSGVYVFFSPINFVIPMGAVMLSLRVCIPPGYFGRFLALTDVNQPDVFTESYIMTPDMTEELSVVLFNHGDQFFYGHAGMAVVRLMLIRVVFPVVRQASNV (SEQ ID NO:455)
額外AAV輔助序列為此項技術中公認的,且包括例如以下中描述之彼等者:美國專利申請公開案第2004/0248288 A1號及第2022/0259572 A1號,及PCT專利申請公開案第WO/1997/017458 A1號、第WO/2024/143429 A1號及第WO/2020/208379 A1號,該等文獻各自以引用之方式併入本文中。Additional AAV helper sequences are recognized in the art and include, for example, those described in U.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 2004/0248288 A1 and 2022/0259572 A1, and PCT Patent Application Publication Nos. WO/1997/017458 A1, WO/2024/143429 A1, and WO/2020/208379 A1, each of which is incorporated herein by reference.
表現控制序列包括高效RNA加工訊號,諸如剪接及多腺苷酸化(polyA)訊號;適當的轉錄起始、終止、啟動子及強化子序列;穩定細胞質mRNA之序列;增強蛋白質穩定性之序列;增強轉譯效率之序列(例如Kozak共有序列);及在一些實施例中,增強所編碼轉基因產物之分泌的序列。表現控制序列(包括天然、持續型、誘導型及/或組織特異性啟動子)為此項技術中已知的且可與本文所揭示之組成物及方法一起使用。Expression control sequences include efficient RNA processing signals, such as splicing and polyadenylation (polyA) signals; appropriate transcription initiation, termination, promoter, and enhancer sequences; sequences that stabilize cytoplasmic mRNA; sequences that enhance protein stability; sequences that enhance translation efficiency (e.g., Kozak consensus sequences); and, in some embodiments, sequences that enhance secretion of the encoded transgene product. Expression control sequences (including natural, constitutive, induced, and/or tissue-specific promoters) are known in the art and can be used with the compositions and methods disclosed herein.
在一些實施例中,使用轉基因之天然啟動子。以不受理論約束為前提,天然啟動子可模擬轉基因之天然表現,或提供時間、發育或組織特異性表現或回應於特定轉錄刺激的表現。在一些實施例中,轉基因可操作地連接至其他天然表現控制元件,諸如強化子元件、多腺苷酸化位點或Kozak共有序列,例如以模擬天然表現。In some embodiments, the transgene's native promoter is used. Without theoretical constraints, the native promoter can mimic the transgene's native expression, or provide temporal, developmental, or tissue-specific expression, or expression in response to a specific transcriptional stimulus. In some embodiments, the transgene is operably linked to other native expression control elements, such as enhancer elements, polyadenylation sites, or Kozak consensus sequences, for example, to mimic native expression.
在一些實施例中,轉基因可操作地連接至組織特異性啟動子,例如尤其在一個或多個肝臟細胞類型中具有活性的啟動子。In some embodiments, the transgene is operably linked to a tissue-specific promoter, such as a promoter that is particularly active in one or more liver cell types.
在一些實施例中,攜帶轉基因之載體(例如質體)包括可選標記或報導基因。此等可選報導子或標記基因可用於在細菌細胞中發送關於載體(例如質體)之存在情況的訊號。載體(例如質體)之其他組分包括複製起點。此等及其他啟動子及載體元件的選擇為習知的且許多此等序列為可用的(參見例如Sambrook等人, Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY,及其中所引用之參考文獻)。In some embodiments, the vector (e.g., a plasmid) carrying the transgene includes a selectable marker or reporter gene. Such selectable reporter or marker genes can be used to signal the presence of the vector (e.g., a plasmid) in the bacterial cell. Other components of the vector (e.g., a plasmid) include an origin of replication. The selection of these and other promoters and vector elements is known, and many such sequences are available (see, e.g., Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY, and references cited therein).
在一些實施例中,昆蟲細胞可用於本文所描述之組成物的生產或製備本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒的方法中。舉例而言,使用之昆蟲細胞株可來自草地貪夜蛾( Spodoptera frugiperda),諸如Sf9、SF21、SF900+;果蠅細胞株;蚊細胞株,例如白紋伊蚊( Aedes albopictus)源性細胞株;家養蠶(domestic silkworm)細胞株,例如家蠶(Bombyxmori)細胞株;粉紋夜蛾( Trichoplusia ni)細胞株,諸如High Five細胞;或鱗翅目(Lepidoptera)細胞株,諸如黑巫婆飛蛾( Ascalapha odorata)細胞株。在一些實施例中,昆蟲細胞容易發生桿狀病毒感染,包括High Five、Sf9、Se301、SeIZD2109、SeUCR1、SP900+、Sf21、BTI-TN-5B1-4、MG-1、Tn368、HzAml、BM-N、Ha2302、Hz2E5及Ao38。昆蟲細胞用於表現異源蛋白質之用途為此項技術中公認的,將核酸(諸如載體,例如昆蟲細胞相容性載體)引入此等細胞中之方法及將此等細胞維持於培養物中之方法亦為此項技術中公認的。參見例如O′Reilly等人, 1994, Baculovirus Expression Vectors, A Laboratory Manual. Oxford Univ. Press;Satnulski等人, 1989, J. Vir.63:3822-8;Kajigaya等人, 1991 PNAS 88:4646-50;Ruffin等人, 1992, J. Vir. 66:6922-30;Kimbauer等人, 1996, Vir.21.9:37-44;Zhao等人, 2000, Vir.272:382-93;及美國專利第6,204,059號,該等文獻各自之內容以全文引用之方式併入本文中。 In some embodiments, insect cells can be used in the production of the compositions described herein or in the methods for making the dependent parvoviral particles described herein. For example, the insect cell lines used can be derived from the fall armyworm ( Spodoptera frugiperda ), such as Sf9, SF21, and SF900+; fruit fly cell lines; mosquito cell lines, such as Aedes albopictus -derived cell lines; domestic silkworm cell lines, such as Bombyx mori cell lines; Trichoplusia ni cell lines, such as High Five cells; or Lepidoptera cell lines, such as Ascalapha odorata cell lines. In some embodiments, insect cells are susceptible to bacillary viral infection and include High Five, Sf9, Se301, SeIZD2109, SeUCR1, SP900+, Sf21, BTI-TN-5B1-4, MG-1, Tn368, HzAml, BM-N, Ha2302, Hz2E5, and Ao38. The use of insect cells for expressing heterologous proteins is well-established in the art, as are methods for introducing nucleic acids (e.g., vectors, e.g., insect cell-compatible vectors) into such cells and methods for maintaining such cells in culture. See, e.g., O'Reilly et al., 1994, Baculovirus Expression Vectors, A Laboratory Manual. Oxford Univ. Press; Satnulski et al., 1989, J. Vir. 63:3822-8; Kajigaya et al., 1991 PNAS 88:4646-50; Ruffin et al., 1992, J. Vir. 66:6922-30; Kimbauer et al., 1996, Vir. 21. 9:37-44; Zhao et al., 2000, Vir. 272:382-93; and U.S. Patent No. 6,204,059, the contents of each of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
在某些實施例中,使用昆蟲宿主細胞系統與桿狀病毒系統之組合(例如Luckow等人, 1988, Bio/Technology 6:47所描述)。在某些實施例中,表現系統為粉紋夜蛾Tn 5B1-4昆蟲細胞/桿狀病毒系統,其可用於產生高含量之蛋白質,如美國專利第6,660,521號中所描述,該文獻以全文引用之方式併入本文中。In certain embodiments, a combination of an insect host cell system and a bacillivirus system is used (e.g., as described in Luckow et al., 1988, Bio/Technology 6:47). In certain embodiments, the expression system is the Trichoplusia ni Tn 5B1-4 insect cell/bacillivirus system, which can be used to produce high levels of protein, as described in U.S. Patent No. 6,660,521, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
昆蟲細胞之擴增、培養、轉染、感染及儲存可在此項技術中已知的任何細胞培養基、細胞轉染培養基或儲存培養基中進行。培養基之非限制性實例為Hyclone SFX昆蟲細胞培養基、表現系統ESF AF昆蟲細胞培養基、基礎IPL-41昆蟲細胞培養基、ThermoFisher Sf90011培養基、ThermoFisher Sf900111培養基及ThermoFisher格雷斯氏(Grace's)昆蟲培養基。昆蟲細胞混合物及/或培養基亦可包含適當的調配物添加劑或藥物,包括但不限於鹽、酸、鹼、緩衝液及界面活性劑(諸如泊洛沙姆188 (Poloxamer 188)/普朗尼克F-68 (Pluronic F-68))。Insect cells can be expanded, cultured, transfected, infected, and stored in any cell culture medium, cell transfection medium, or storage medium known in the art. Non-limiting examples of culture media include Hyclone SFX Insect Cell Medium, Expression Systems ESF AF Insect Cell Medium, Basic IPL-41 Insect Cell Medium, ThermoFisher Sf90011 Medium, ThermoFisher Sf900111 Medium, and ThermoFisher Grace's Insect Cell Medium. The insect cell mixture and/or culture medium may also contain appropriate formulation additives or drugs, including but not limited to salts, acids, bases, buffers, and surfactants (such as Poloxamer 188/Pluronic F-68).
在一些實施例中,本文之方法可用允許複製依賴性細小病毒或生產生物產品且可維持於培養物中之哺乳動物細胞類型進行。宿主細胞包括來源於哺乳動物物種(包括但不限於人類、猴、小鼠、大鼠、兔及倉鼠)之細胞。宿主細胞可具有任何適合的細胞類型,包括但不限於細胞株、纖維母細胞、肝細胞、腫瘤細胞及經轉型細胞。所使用的哺乳動物細胞可為HEK293、HEK293T、希拉細胞(HeLa)、CHO、NS0、SP2/0、PER.C6、Vero、RD、BHK、HT 1080、A549、Cos-7、ARPE-19、MRC-5、WEH1、3T3、1.0T1/2、MDCK、COS 1、COS 7、BSC 1、BSC 40、BMT 10、W138、Saos、C2C12、HepG2、L細胞、原代纖維母細胞、肝細胞及來源於哺乳動物之肌纖維母細胞,COS細胞、C127、3T3、CHO、HeLa細胞、KB細胞、BHK及美國專利第6,156,303號、第5,387,484號、第5,741,683號、第5,691,176號、第6,428,988號及第5,688,676號、第6,541,258號中所描述的其他哺乳動物細胞株,該等文獻各自之內容以引用之方式併入本文中。In some embodiments, the methods herein can be performed using mammalian cell types that allow for replication-dependent minivirus or biologic production and can be maintained in culture. Host cells include cells derived from mammalian species, including but not limited to humans, monkeys, mice, rats, rabbits, and hamsters. Host cells can be of any suitable cell type, including but not limited to cell lines, fibroblasts, hepatocytes, tumor cells, and transformed cells. Mammalian cells used can be HEK293, HEK293T, HeLa cells (HeLa), CHO, NS0, SP2/0, PER.C6, Vero, RD, BHK, HT 1080, A549, Cos-7, ARPE-19, MRC-5, WEH1, 3T3, 1.0T1/2, MDCK, COS 1, COS 7, BSC 1, BSC 40, BMT 10, W138, Saos, C2C12, HepG2, L cells, primary fibroblasts, hepatocytes, and myofibroblasts of mammalian origin, COS cells, C127, 3T3, CHO, HeLa cells, KB cells, BHK, and other mammalian cell lines described in U.S. Patent Nos. 6,156,303, 5,387,484, 5,741,683, 5,691,176, 6,428,988, 5,688,676, and 6,541,258, the contents of each of which are incorporated herein by reference.
在一些實施例中,宿主細胞包含編碼本文所揭示之變異衣殼多肽之核酸,其中該核酸被整合至宿主細胞基因體中。此等宿主細胞包括整合至基因體中的腺病毒rep及cap基因。整合的rep及cap基因之轉錄可視藉由轉導或其他適合的手段將某些輔助病毒序列(例如腺病毒E4、E2a及/或VA RNA)引入至細胞中的引入而定。示例不含質體的宿主細胞描述於美國專利申請公開案第2022/0025396 A1號及美國專利第US 5,658,785號中,該等文獻以引用之方式併入本文中。In some embodiments, the host cell comprises a nucleic acid encoding a variant capsid polypeptide disclosed herein, wherein the nucleic acid is integrated into the host cell genome. Such host cells include adenoviral rep and cap genes integrated into the genome. Transcription of the integrated rep and cap genes can depend on the introduction of certain helper viral sequences (e.g., adenoviral E4, E2a, and/or VA RNA) into the cell by transduction or other suitable means. Example plasmid-free host cells are described in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2022/0025396 A1 and U.S. Patent No. 5,658,785, which are incorporated herein by reference.
在一些實施例中,宿主細胞為提供自複製缺陷型輔助病毒缺失之功能的反式互補封裝細胞株,例如HEK293細胞或其他Ea反式互補細胞。在一些實施例中,如美國專利第6,281,010號中所描述使用封裝細胞株293-10-3,該文獻以引用之方式併入本文中。In some embodiments, the host cell is a trans-complementing packaging cell line that provides a function that is lacking in a replication-deficient helper virus, such as HEK293 cells or other Ea trans-complementing cells. In some embodiments, the packaging cell line 293-10-3 is used as described in U.S. Patent No. 6,281,010, which is incorporated herein by reference.
在一些實施例中,哺乳動物宿主細胞(例如293T細胞)可處於黏附狀態(例如黏附/附著於細胞培養燒瓶、小瓶、托盤、孔、管等之適合表面)。在其他實施例中,哺乳動物宿主細胞可處於懸浮狀態(例如懸浮於培養基中)。 6.5.2.病毒顆粒產生In some embodiments, the mammalian host cells (e.g., 293T cells) can be in an adherent state (e.g., adhered/attached to a suitable surface such as a cell culture flask, vial, tray, well, tube, etc.). In other embodiments, the mammalian host cells can be in a suspended state (e.g., suspended in a culture medium). 6.5.2. Viral Particle Production
在實施例中,本文之核酸係以可遞送至宿主細胞之任何遺傳元件(載體)之一部分形式定位,例如裸DNA、質體、噬菌體、轉位子、黏質體、游離基因體、含蛋白質之非病毒遞送媒劑(例如基於脂質之載劑)、病毒等,其轉移其上攜帶之序列。此類載體可以藉由任何適合方法遞送至宿主細胞中,該方法包括轉染、脂質體遞送、電穿孔、膜融合技術、病毒感染、高速DNA包覆丸粒及原生質體融合。熟習此項技術者具有核酸操縱知識及技能以構築本發明之任何實施例,且該等技能包括基因工程改造、重組工程改造及合成技術。參見例如Sambrook等人, Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY。In some embodiments, the nucleic acids herein are located as part of any genetic element (vector) that can be delivered to a host cell, such as naked DNA, plasmids, phages, transposons, cosmids, episomal genomes, protein-containing non-viral delivery vehicles (e.g., lipid-based carriers), viruses, etc., to transfer the sequences carried thereon. Such vectors can be delivered to host cells by any suitable method, including transfection, liposome delivery, electroporation, membrane fusion techniques, viral infection, high-speed DNA-coated pellets, and protoplast fusion. Those skilled in the art have the knowledge and skills in nucleic acid manipulation to construct any embodiment of the present invention, including genetic engineering, recombinant engineering, and synthetic techniques. See, e.g., Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY.
在一些實施例中,本文之載體包含編碼本文所提供之依賴性細小病毒變異衣殼多肽或其片段之序列。在一些實施例中,本文之載體包含編碼依賴性細小病毒Rep蛋白或其片段之序列。此類Rep編碼區至少編碼AAV Rep78、Rep68、Rep52及Rep40或其功能性同源物。不需要Rep編碼區包括所有野生型基因,但可改變(例如藉由一個或多個核苷酸之插入、缺失或突變),只要存在之rep基因在重組細胞中表現時提供足夠的複製功能即可。Rep編碼區可來源於任何AAV血清型。在一些實施例中,Rep編碼區為或包含編碼AAV2 Rep蛋白之rep基因,其例示性序列提供於下。In some embodiments, the vectors herein comprise a sequence encoding a dependent parvoviral variant capsid polypeptide or a fragment thereof provided herein. In some embodiments, the vectors herein comprise a sequence encoding a dependent parvoviral Rep protein or a fragment thereof. Such Rep coding regions encode at least AAV Rep78, Rep68, Rep52, and Rep40, or functional homologs thereof. The Rep coding region is not required to include all wild-type genes, but may be altered (e.g., by insertion, deletion, or mutation of one or more nucleotides) as long as the rep gene present provides sufficient replication function when expressed in recombinant cells. The Rep coding region may be derived from any AAV serotype. In some embodiments, the Rep coding region is or comprises a rep gene encoding an AAV2 Rep protein, exemplary sequences of which are provided below.
AAV2 Rep78 :MPGFYEIVIKVPSDLDGHLPGISDSFVNWVAEKEWELPPDSDMDLNLIEQAPLTVAEKLQRDFLTEWRRVSKAPEALFFVQFEKGESYFHMHVLVETTGVKSMVLGRFLSQIREKLIQRIYRGIEPTLPNWFAVTKTRNGAGGGNKVVDECYIPNYLLPKTQPELQWAWTNMEQYLSACLNLTERKRLVAQHLTHVSQTQEQNKENQNPNSDAPVIRSKTSARYMELVGWLVDKGITSEKQWIQEDQASYISFNAASNSRSQIKAALDNAGKIMSLTKTAPDYLVGQQPVEDISSNRIYKILELNGYDPQYAASVFLGWATKKFGKRNTIWLFGPATTGKTNIAEAIAHTVPFYGCVNWTNENFPFNDCVDKMVIWWEEGKMTAKVVESAKAILGGSKVRVDQKCKSSAQIDPTPVIVTSNTNMCAVIDGNSTTFEHQQPLQDRMFKFELTRRLDHDFGKVTKQEVKDFFRWAKDHVVEVEHEFYVKKGGAKKRPAPSDADISEPKRVRESVAQPSTSDAEASINYADRYQNKCSRHVGMNLMLFPCRQCERMNQNSNICFTHGQKDCLECFPVSESQPVSVVKKAYQKLCYIHHIMGKVPDACTACDLVNVDLDDCIFEQ (SEQ ID NO:456) AAV2 Rep78 : MPGFYEIVIKVPSDLDGHLPGISDSFVNWVAEKEWELPPDSDMDLNLIEQAPLTVAEKLQRDFLTEWRRVSKAPEALFFVQFEKGESYFHMHVLVETTGVKSMVLGRFLSQIREKLIQRIYRGIEPTLPNWFAVTKTRNGAGGGNKVVDECYIPN YLLPKTQPELQWAWTNMEQYLSACLNLTERKRLVAQHLTHVSQTQEQNKENQNPNSDAPVIRSKTSARYMELVGWLVDKGITSEKQWIQEDQASYISFNAASNSRSQIKAALDNAGKIMSLTKTAPDYLVGQQPVEDISSNRIYKILELNGYDPQ YAASVFLGWATKKFGKRNTIWLFGPATTGKTNIAEAIAHTVPFYGCVNWTNENFPFNDCVDKMVIWWEEGKMTAKVVESAKAILGGSKVRVDQKCKSSAQIDPTPVIVTSNTNMCAVIDGNSTTFEHQQPLQDRMFKFELTRRLDHDFGKVTKQE VKDFFRWAKDHVVEVEHEFYVKKGGAKKRPAPSDADISEPKRVRESVAQPSTSDAEASINYADRYQNKCSRHVGMNLMLFPCRQCERMNQNSNICFTHGQKDCLECFPVSESQPVSVVKKAYQKLCYIHHIMGKVPDACTACDLVNVDLDDCIFEQ (SEQ ID NO:456)
AAV2 Rep68 :MPGFYEIVIKVPSDLDGHLPGISDSFVNWVAEKEWELPPDSDMDLNLIEQAPLTVAEKLQRDFLTEWRRVSKAPEALFFVQFEKGESYFHMHVLVETTGVKSMVLGRFLSQIREKLIQRIYRGIEPTLPNWFAVTKTRNGAGGGNKVVDECYIPNYLLPKTQPELQWAWTNMEQYLSACLNLTERKRLVAQHLTHVSQTQEQNKENQNPNSDAPVIRSKTSARYMELVGWLVDKGITSEKQWIQEDQASYISFNAASNSRSQIKAALDNAGKIMSLTKTAPDYLVGQQPVEDISSNRIYKILELNGYDPQYAASVFLGWATKKFGKRNTIWLFGPATTGKTNIAEAIAHTVPFYGCVNWTNENFPFNDCVDKMVIWWEEGKMTAKVVESAKAILGGSKVRVDQKCKSSAQIDPTPVIVTSNTNMCAVIDGNSTTFEHQQPLQDRMFKFELTRRLDHDFGKVTKQEVKDFFRWAKDHVVEVEHEFYVKKGGAKKRPAPSDADISEPKRVRESVAQPSTSDAEASINYADRLARGHSL (SEQ ID NO:457) AAV2 Rep68 : MPGFYEIVIKVPSDLDGHLPGISDSFVNWVAEKEWELPPDSDMDLNLIEQAPLTVAEKLQRDFLTEWRRVSKAPEALFFVQFEKGESYFHMHVLVETTGVKSMVLGRFLSQIREKLIQRIYRGIEPTLPNWFAV TKTRNGAGGGNKVVDECYIPNYLLPKTQPELQWAWTNMEQYLSACLNLTERKRLVAQHLTHVSQTQEQNKENQNPNSDAPVIRSKTSARYMELVGWLVDKGITSEKQWIQEDQASYISFNAASNSRSQIKAALD NAGKIMSLTKTAPDYLVGQQPVEDISSNRIYKILELNGYDPQYAASVFLGWATKKFGKRNTIWLFGPATTGKTNIAEAIAHTVPFYGCVNWTNENFPFNDCVDKMVIWWEEGKMTAKVVESAKAILGGSKVRVD QKCKSSAQIDPTPVIVTSNTNMCAVIDGNSTTFEHQQPLQDRMFKFELTRRLDHDFGKVTKQEVKDFFRWAKDHVVEVEHEFYVKKGGAKKRPAPSDADISEPKRVRESVAQPSTSDAEASINYADRLARGHSL (SEQ ID NO:457)
AAV2 Rep52 :MELVGWLVDKGITSEKQWIQEDQASYISFNAASNSRSQIKAALDNAGKIMSLTKTAPDYLVGQQPVEDISSNRIYKILELNGYDPQYAASVFLGWATKKFGKRNTIWLFGPATTGKTNIAEAIAHTVPFYGCVNWTNENFPFNDCVDKMVIWWEEGKMTAKVVESAKAILGGSKVRVDQKCKSSAQIDPTPVIVTSNTNMCAVIDGNSTTFEHQQPLQDRMFKFELTRRLDHDFGKVTKQEVKDFFRWAKDHVVEVEHEFYVKKGGAKKRPAPSDADISEPKRVRESVAQPSTSDAEASINYADRYQNKCSRHVGMNLMLFPCRQCERMNQNSNICFTHGQKDCLECFPVSESQPVSVVKKAYQKLCYIHHIMGKVPDACTACDLVNVDLDDCIFEQ (SEQ ID NO:458) AAV2 Rep52 : MELVGWLVDKGITSEKQWIQEDQASYISFNAASNSRSQIKAALDNAGKIMSLTKTAPDYLVGQQPVEDISSNRIYKILELNGYDPQYAASVFLGWATKK FGKRNTIWLFGPATTGKTNIAEAIAHTVPFYGCVNWTNENFPFNDCVDKMVIWWEEGKMTAKVVESAKAILGGSKVRVDQKCKSSAQIDPTPVIVTSNT NMCAVIDGNSTTFEHQQPLQDRMFKFELTRRLDHDFGKVTKQEVKDFFRWAKDHVVEVEHEFYVKKGGAKKRPAPSDADISEPKRVRESVAQPSTSDAEASINYADRYQNKCSRHVGMNLMLFPCRQCERMNQNSNICFTHGQKDCLECFPVSESQPVSVVKKAYQKLCYIHHIMGKVPDACTACDLVNVDLDDCIFEQ (SEQ ID NO:458)
AAV2 Rep40 :MELVGWLVDKGITSEKQWIQEDQASYISFNAASNSRSQIKAALDNAGKIMSLTKTAPDYLVGQQPVEDISSNRIYKILELNGYDPQYAASVFLGWATKKFGKRNTIWLFGPATTGKTNIAEAIAHTVPFYGCVNWTNENFPFNDCVDKMVIWWEEGKMTAKVVESAKAILGGSKVRVDQKCKSSAQIDPTPVIVTSNTNMCAVIDGNSTTFEHQQPLQDRMFKFELTRRLDHDFGKVTKQEVKDFFRWAKDHVVEVEHEFYVKKGGAKKRPAPSDADISEPKRVRESVAQPSTSDAEASINYADRLARGHSL (SEQ ID NO:459) AAV2 Rep40 : MELVGWLVDKGITSEKQWIQEDQASYISFNAASNSRSQIKAALDNAGKIMSLTKTAPDYLVGQQPVEDISSNRIYKILELNGYDPQYAASVFLGWATKKFGKRNTIWLFGPATTGKTNIAEAIAHTVPFYGCVNWTNENFPFNDCVDKMVIWWEEG KMTAKVVESAKAILGGSKVRVDQKCKSSAQIDPTPVIVTSNTNMCAVIDGNSTTFEHQQPLQDRMFKFELTRRLDHDFGKVTKQEVKDFFRWAKDHVVEVEHEFYVKKGGAKKRPAPSDADISEPKRVRESVAQPSTSDAEASINYADRLARGHSL (SEQ ID NO:459)
在一些實施例中,Rep編碼區編碼與一種或多種AAV2 Rep蛋白具有至少80%、至少85%、至少90%、至少95%或至少99%序列一致性之Rep序列。在一些實施例中,Rep編碼區包含編碼與AAV2 Rep78具有至少80%、至少約85%、至少約90%、至少約95%、至少98%、至少99%或100%序列一致性之Rep78蛋白的核苷酸序列。在一些實施例中,Rep編碼區包含編碼與AAV2 Rep68具有至少80%、至少約85%、至少約90%、至少約95%、至少98%、至少99%或100%序列一致性之Rep68蛋白的核苷酸序列。在一些實施例中,Rep編碼區包含編碼與AAV2 Rep52具有至少80%、至少約85%、至少約90%、至少約95%、至少98%、至少99%或100%序列一致性之Rep52蛋白的核苷酸序列。在一些實施例中,Rep編碼區包含編碼與AAV2 Rep40具有至少80%、至少約85%、至少約90%、至少約95%、至少98%、至少99%或100%序列一致性之Rep40蛋白的核苷酸序列。In some embodiments, the Rep coding region encodes a Rep sequence having at least 80%, at least 85%, at least 90%, at least 95%, or at least 99% sequence identity to one or more AAV2 Rep proteins. In some embodiments, the Rep coding region comprises a nucleotide sequence encoding a Rep78 protein having at least 80%, at least about 85%, at least about 90%, at least about 95%, at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% sequence identity to AAV2 Rep78. In some embodiments, the Rep coding region comprises a nucleotide sequence encoding a Rep68 protein having at least 80%, at least about 85%, at least about 90%, at least about 95%, at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% sequence identity to AAV2 Rep68. In some embodiments, the Rep coding region comprises a nucleotide sequence encoding a Rep52 protein having at least 80%, at least about 85%, at least about 90%, at least about 95%, at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% sequence identity to AAV2 Rep52. In some embodiments, the Rep coding region comprises a nucleotide sequence encoding a Rep40 protein having at least 80%, at least about 85%, at least about 90%, at least about 95%, at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% sequence identity to AAV2 Rep40.
在一些實施例中,Rep編碼序列編碼野生型Rep蛋白。或者,Rep編碼序列可編碼一種或多種與野生型Rep蛋白相比具有改良特性之突變型Rep蛋白。此等突變型Rep蛋白之實例描述於美國專利第11,060,070號中,該文獻以引用之方式併入本文中。In some embodiments, the Rep encoding sequence encodes a wild-type Rep protein. Alternatively, the Rep encoding sequence may encode one or more mutant Rep proteins having improved properties compared to the wild-type Rep protein. Examples of such mutant Rep proteins are described in U.S. Patent No. 11,060,070, which is incorporated herein by reference.
額外例示性Rep基因及蛋白質序列作為PCT專利申請公開案第WO/2022/079429 A1號之SEQ ID NO:7至15及20至22揭示,該文獻以引用之方式併入本文中。Additional exemplary Rep gene and protein sequences are disclosed as SEQ ID NOs: 7 to 15 and 20 to 22 of PCT Patent Application Publication No. WO/2022/079429 A1, which is incorporated herein by reference.
在一些實施例中,此等載體含有依賴性細小病毒cap及rep蛋白兩者。在提供AAV rep及cap兩者之載體中,在實施例中,依賴性細小病毒rep及依賴性細小病毒cap序列兩者均屬於相同依賴性細小病毒物種或血清型來源。或者,本發明實施例亦提供rep序列來自與提供cap序列之依賴性細小病毒物種或血清型不同的依賴性細小病毒物種或血清型的載體(例如AAV2 rep序列及AAV9 cap序列)。在一些實施例中,rep及cap序列由單獨的來源(例如,單獨的載體、或宿主細胞基因體及載體)表現。在一些實施例中,rep序列與不同依賴性細小病毒物種或血清型之cap序列框內融合,以形成嵌合依賴性細小病毒載體。In some embodiments, these vectors contain both the epizootic parvoviral cap and rep proteins. In vectors providing both AAV rep and cap, in embodiments, both the epizootic parvoviral rep and cap sequences are derived from the same epizootic species or serotype. Alternatively, embodiments of the present invention also provide vectors in which the rep sequence is derived from a different epizootic species or serotype than the epizootic species or serotype providing the cap sequence (e.g., an AAV2 rep sequence and an AAV9 cap sequence). In some embodiments, the rep and cap sequences are expressed from separate sources (e.g., separate vectors, or a host cell genome and a vector). In some embodiments, the rep sequence is fused in frame to the cap sequence of a different receptive parvovirus species or serotype to form a chimeric receptive parvovirus vector.
在一些實施例中,本發明之載體進一步含有有效負載,例如包含所選擇轉基因之袖珍基因,其例如側接依賴性細小病毒5' ITR及依賴性細小病毒3' ITR。在一些實施例中,ITR來自與變異衣殼多肽相同的血清型。在一些實施例中,ITR具有與變異衣殼多肽不同的血清型。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體包含兩個ITR序列區域,其中ITR彼此具有相同血清型。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體包含兩個ITR序列區域,其中ITR具有不同血清型。非限制性實例包括零個、一個或兩個具有與殼體相同之血清型的ITR。在一個實施例中,AAV顆粒之病毒基因體的兩個ITR均為AAV2 ITR。獨立地,各ITR之長度可為約100至約150個核苷酸。ITR之長度可為約100-105個核苷酸、長度為106-110個核苷酸、長度為111-115個核苷酸、長度為116-120個核苷酸、長度為121-125個核苷酸、長度為126-130個核苷酸、長度為131-135個核苷酸、長度為136-140個核苷酸、長度為141-145個核苷酸或長度為146-150個核苷酸。在一個實施例中,ITR之長度為140-142個核苷酸。ITR長度之非限制性實例為102、105、130、140、141、142、145個核苷酸長度。In some embodiments, the vectors of the present invention further contain a payload, such as a minigene comprising a selected transgene, for example, flanked by a dependent parvoviral 5' ITR and a dependent parvoviral 3' ITR. In some embodiments, the ITRs are from the same serotype as the variant capsid polypeptide. In some embodiments, the ITRs are of a different serotype than the variant capsid polypeptide. In some embodiments, the viral genome comprises two ITR sequence regions, wherein the ITRs are of the same serotype as each other. In some embodiments, the viral genome comprises two ITR sequence regions, wherein the ITRs are of different serotypes. Non-limiting examples include zero, one, or two ITRs of the same serotype as the capsid. In one embodiment, both ITRs of the viral genome of the AAV particle are AAV2 ITRs. Independently, each ITR can be about 100 to about 150 nucleotides in length. An ITR can be about 100-105 nucleotides in length, 106-110 nucleotides in length, 111-115 nucleotides in length, 116-120 nucleotides in length, 121-125 nucleotides in length, 126-130 nucleotides in length, 131-135 nucleotides in length, 136-140 nucleotides in length, 141-145 nucleotides in length, or 146-150 nucleotides in length. In one embodiment, the ITR is 140-142 nucleotides in length. Non-limiting examples of ITR lengths are 102, 105, 130, 140, 141, 142, and 145 nucleotides in length.
本文所描述之載體,例如質體,可用於多種目的,但尤其較適用於產生包含依賴性細小病毒序列或其片段以及(在一些實施例中)有效負載的重組依賴性細小病毒顆粒。The vectors described herein, such as plasmids, can be used for a variety of purposes, but are particularly suitable for producing recombinant dependent parvoviral particles comprising dependent parvoviral sequences or fragments thereof and, in some embodiments, a payload.
在一個範疇中,本文提供一種製備依賴性細小病毒顆粒(例如依賴性細小病毒B顆粒,例如AAV9顆粒)或其部分之方法。在一些實施例中,該方法包含培養宿主細胞,其含有編碼本文所提供之依賴性細小病毒變異衣殼蛋白或其片段之核酸序列;功能性rep基因(例如編碼本文所描述之Rep蛋白);有效負載,例如包含依賴性細小病毒反向末端重複(ITR)及轉基因之袖珍基因;以及足以促進將有效負載(例如袖珍基因)封裝至依賴性細小病毒衣殼中的輔助功能件(helper function)。在實施例中,在宿主細胞中培養以將有效負載(例如袖珍基因)封裝入依賴性細小病毒衣殼中所必需的組分以反式提供至宿主細胞。在一些實施例中,所需組分(例如有效負載(例如袖珍基因)、rep序列、cap序列及/或輔助功能件)中之任何一者或多者由宿主細胞提供,該宿主細胞已使用熟習此項技術者已知的方法進行工程改造以穩定地包含所需組分中之一者或多者。在一些實施例中,已經工程改造以穩定地包含所需組分之宿主細胞包含在誘導型啟動子控制下之所需組分。在一些實施例中,所需組分在持續型啟動子控制下。適合的誘導型啟動子及持續型啟動子之實例在本文中提供,且其他實例為熟習此項技術者已知。在一些實施例中,已經工程改造以穩定地包含一種或多種組分之所選擇宿主細胞包含在持續型啟動子控制下之組分及在一個或多個誘導型啟動子控制下之另一組分。舉例而言,已經工程改造以穩定地包含所需組分之宿主細胞由HEK 293細胞(例如其包含在持續型啟動子控制下之輔助功能件)產生,該宿主細胞包含在一個或多個誘導型啟動子控制下之rep及/或cap蛋白。In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method for preparing a dependent parvoviral particle (e.g., a dependent parvoviral B particle, such as an AAV9 particle) or a portion thereof. In some embodiments, the method comprises culturing a host cell containing a nucleic acid sequence encoding a dependent parvoviral variant capsid protein or a fragment thereof provided herein; a functional rep gene (e.g., encoding a Rep protein described herein); a payload, such as a minigene comprising dependent parvoviral inverted terminal repeats (ITRs) and a transgene; and helper functions sufficient to facilitate packaging of the payload (e.g., minigene) into the dependent parvoviral capsid. In embodiments, the components necessary for packaging a payload (e.g., a minigene) into a dependent parvoviral capsid are provided in trans to the host cells cultured therein. In some embodiments, any one or more of the required components (e.g., payload (e.g., minigene), rep sequence, cap sequence, and/or auxiliary functions) are provided by a host cell that has been engineered using methods known to those skilled in the art to stably contain one or more of the required components. In some embodiments, the host cell that has been engineered to stably contain the required components contains the required components under the control of an inducible promoter. In some embodiments, the required components are under the control of a persistent promoter. Examples of suitable inducible promoters and perpetuating promoters are provided herein, and other examples are known to those skilled in the art. In some embodiments, a selected host cell that has been engineered to stably contain one or more components comprises a component under the control of a perpetuating promoter and another component under the control of one or more inducing promoters. For example, a host cell that has been engineered to stably contain the desired components is generated from a HEK 293 cell (e.g., comprising an auxiliary function under the control of a perpetuating promoter), the host cell comprising rep and/or cap proteins under the control of one or more inducing promoters.
在實施例中,產生本文之依賴性細小病毒顆粒所需之有效負載(例如袖珍基因)、rep序列、cap序列及輔助功能件以轉移其上攜帶之序列的任何遺傳元件形式(例如,在載體或載體組合中)遞送至封裝宿主細胞。可藉由任何適合的方法(包括本文所描述之彼等方法)來遞送遺傳元件。用於構築本文之遺傳元件、載體及其他核酸的方法為熟習此項技術者已知的,且包括基因工程改造、重組工程改造及合成技術。參見例如Sambrook等人, Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY。類似地,產生rAAV病毒粒子之方法為所熟知的,且適合方法的選擇並非限制本發明。參見例如K. Fisher等人, J. Virol, 70:520-532 (1993)及美國專利5,478,745。除非另外規定,否則依賴性細小病毒ITR及本文所描述之其他所選擇依賴性細小病毒組分容易地選自任何依賴性細小病毒物種及血清型,例如AAV1、AAV2、AAV3、AAV4、AAV5、AAV6、AAV7、AAV8、AAVrh74或AAV9。In embodiments, the payload (e.g., minigene), rep sequence, cap sequence, and auxiliary functions required to produce the dependent small viral particles herein are delivered to the encapsulating host cell in the form of any genetic element (e.g., in a vector or vector combination) to transfer the sequences carried thereon. The genetic element can be delivered by any suitable method, including those described herein. Methods for constructing the genetic elements, vectors, and other nucleic acids herein are known to those skilled in the art and include genetic engineering, recombinant engineering, and synthetic techniques. See, for example, Sambrook et al., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Cold Spring Harbor Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY. Similarly, methods for producing rAAV virions are well known, and the selection of a suitable method is not limiting of the present invention. See, e.g., K. Fisher et al., J. Virol, 70:520-532 (1993) and U.S. Patent No. 5,478,745. Unless otherwise specified, the dependent parvoviral ITRs and other selected dependent parvoviral components described herein are readily selected from any dependent parvoviral species and serotype, such as AAV1, AAV2, AAV3, AAV4, AAV5, AAV6, AAV7, AAV8, AAVrh74, or AAV9.
ITR或其他依賴性細小病毒組分可使用可供熟習此項技術者使用的技術自依賴性細小病毒物種或血清型容易地分離。依賴性細小病毒物種及血清型可自學術、商業或公共來源(例如American Type Culture Collection, Manassas, VA)分離或獲得。在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒序列可經由合成或其他適合手段參考公開序列,諸如文獻或資料庫(諸如GenBank或PubMed)中可用之公開序列獲得。ITRs or other dependent parvoviral components can be readily isolated from dependent parvoviral species or serotypes using techniques available to those skilled in the art. Dependent parvoviral species and serotypes can be isolated or obtained from academic, commercial, or public sources (e.g., the American Type Culture Collection, Manassas, VA). In some embodiments, dependent parvoviral sequences can be obtained by synthesis or other suitable means, such as by reference to published sequences available in the literature or databases such as GenBank or PubMed.
在昆蟲細胞中表現蛋白質(例如重組或異源蛋白,例如依賴性細小病毒多肽)之方法有據可查,將核酸(諸如載體,例如昆蟲細胞相容性載體)引入至此等細胞中之方法及在培養物中維持此等細胞之方法亦有據可查。參見例如 METHODS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, Richard編, Humana Press, N J (1995);O'Reilly等人, BACULOVIRUS EXPRESSION VECTORS, A LABORATORY MANUAL, Oxford Univ. Press (1994);Samulski等人, J. Vir.63:3822-8 (1989);Kajigaya等人, Proc. Nat'l. Acad. Sci. USA88:4646-50 (1991);Ruffing等人, J. Vir.66:6922-30 (1992);Kirnbauer等人, Vir.219:37-44 (1996);Zhao等人, Vir.272:382-93 (2000);Samulski等人及美國專利第6,204,059號。在一些實施例中,在昆蟲細胞中編碼依賴性細小病毒多肽(例如依賴性細小病毒基因體)之核酸構築體為昆蟲細胞性相容載體。如本文所用,「昆蟲細胞相容性載體」係指能夠對昆蟲或昆蟲細胞進行生產性轉型或轉染的核酸分子。例示性生物載體包括質體、線性核酸分子及重組病毒。可採用任何載體,只要其為昆蟲細胞相容性的即可。載體可整合至昆蟲細胞之基因體中或保持存在於染色體外。載體可永久性地或短暫存在,例如作為游離型載體。載體可藉由此項技術中已知之任何手段引入。此等手段包括但不限於化學處理細胞、電穿孔或感染。在一些實施例中,載體為桿狀病毒、病毒載體或質體。在昆蟲細胞中產生依賴性細小病毒衣殼(例如AAV)之方法包括例如以下中描述之彼等方法:美國專利申請公開案第2024/0093231 A1號、美國專利第11,306,291號、Joshi等人, 2024, Methods Mol Biol, 2829:203-214及Marwidi等人, 2024, Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. ,32(2)101228,該等文獻以引用之方式併入本文中。 Methods for expressing proteins (e.g., recombinant or heterologous proteins, such as parvovirus-dependent polypeptides) in insect cells are well documented, as are methods for introducing nucleic acids (e.g., vectors, such as insect cell-compatible vectors) into such cells and methods for maintaining such cells in culture. See, e.g., METHODS IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY , Richard, ed., Humana Press, NJ (1995); O'Reilly et al., BACULOVIRUS EXPRESSION VECTORS, A LABORATORY MANUAL , Oxford Univ. Press (1994); Samulski et al., J. Vir. 63:3822-8 (1989); Kajigaya et al., Proc. Nat'l. Acad. Sci. USA 88:4646-50 (1991); Ruffing et al., J. Vir. 66:6922-30 (1992); Kirnbauer et al., Vir. 219:37-44 (1996); Zhao et al., Vir. 272:382-93 (2000); Samulski et al. and U.S. Patent No. 6,204,059. In some embodiments, a nucleic acid construct encoding an insect cell-dependent parvoviral polypeptide (e.g., an insect cell-dependent parvoviral genome) is an insect cell-compatible vector. As used herein, an "insect cell-compatible vector" refers to a nucleic acid molecule that is capable of productively transforming or transfecting an insect or insect cell. Exemplary biological vectors include plasmids, linear nucleic acid molecules, and recombinant viruses. Any vector can be used as long as it is insect cell-compatible. The vector can be integrated into the genome of the insect cell or remain present extrachromosomally. The vector can exist permanently or transiently, for example, as an episomal vector. The vector may be introduced by any means known in the art. Such means include, but are not limited to, chemical treatment of cells, electroporation, or infection. In some embodiments, the vector is a bacillivirus, a viral vector, or a plasmid. Methods for producing dependent parvovirus capsids (e.g., AAV) in insect cells include, for example, those described in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2024/0093231 A1, U.S. Patent No. 11,306,291, Joshi et al., 2024, Methods Mol Biol , 2829:203-214, and Marwidi et al., 2024, Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev . , 32(2)101228, which are incorporated herein by reference.
在一些實施例中,編碼依賴性細小病毒多肽之核酸序列可操作地連接至用於在特定細胞類型(諸如Sf9或HEK細胞)中表現之調節表現控制序列。熟習此項技術者已知用於在昆蟲宿主細胞或哺乳動物宿主細胞中表現外來基因之技術可與本文之組成物及方法一起使用。用於分子工程改造及在昆蟲細胞中表現多肽之方法描述於例如以下中:Summers及Smith. A Manual of Methods for Baculovirus Vectors and Insect Culture Procedures, Texas Agricultural Experimental Station Bull. No. 7555, College Station, Tex. (1986);Luckow. 1991. Prokop等人, Cloning and Expression of Heterologous Genes in Insect Cells with Baculovirus Vectors' Recombinant DNA Technology and Applications,97-152 (1986);King, L. A.及R. D. Possee, The baculovirus expression system, Chapman及Hall, United Kingdom (1992);O'Reilly, D. R., L. K. Miller, V. A. Luckow, Baculovirus Expression Vectors: A Laboratory Manual, New York (1992);W. H. Freeman及Richardson, C. D., Baculovirus Expression Protocols, Methods in Molecular Biology, 第39卷(1995)美國專利第4,745,051號;US2003148506;及WO 03/074714。亦涵蓋適用於編碼依賴性細小病毒多肽之核苷酸序列之轉錄的啟動子包括多角體、p10、p35或IE-1啟動子及上述參考文獻中所描述之其他啟動子。 In some embodiments, the nucleic acid sequence encoding the parvoviral polypeptide is operably linked to regulatory expression control sequences for expression in specific cell types, such as Sf9 or HEK cells. Techniques known to those skilled in the art for expressing foreign genes in insect or mammalian host cells can be used with the compositions and methods herein. Methods for molecular engineering and expressing polypeptides in insect cells are described, for example, in Summers and Smith. A Manual of Methods for Baculovirus Vectors and Insect Culture Procedures , Texas Agricultural Experimental Station Bull. No. 7555, College Station, Tex. (1986); Luckow. 1991. Prokop et al., Cloning and Expression of Heterologous Genes in Insect Cells with Baculovirus Vectors' Recombinant DNA Technology and Applications, 97-152 (1986); King, LA and RD Possee, The baculovirus expression system , Chapman and Hall, United Kingdom (1992); O'Reilly, DR, LK Miller, VA Luckow, Baculovirus Expression Vectors: A Laboratory Manual , New York (1992); WH Freeman and Richardson, CD, Baculovirus Expression Vectors: A Laboratory Manual , New York (1992). Protocols, Methods in Molecular Biology , Vol. 39 (1995) U.S. Patent No. 4,745,051; US2003148506; and WO 03/074714. Also contemplated are promoters suitable for transcription of nucleotide sequences encoding dependent parvovirus polypeptides, including the polyhedrin, p10, p35, or IE-1 promoters, and other promoters described in the aforementioned references.
在一些實施例中,提供包含本文所描述之核酸的細胞包含獲取包含核酸之細胞。In some embodiments, providing a cell comprising a nucleic acid described herein comprises obtaining a cell comprising the nucleic acid.
培養宿主細胞、無細胞系統及其他轉譯系統之方法為熟習此項技術者已知。在一些實施例中,培養宿主細胞包含為細胞提供適合的培養基以及培育該細胞及培養基持續適合於達成病毒顆粒生產之時間。Methods for culturing host cells, cell-free systems, and other translation systems are known to those skilled in the art. In some embodiments, culturing the host cells comprises providing the cells with a suitable medium and incubating the cells and medium for a period of time suitable to achieve viral particle production.
在一些實施例中,製備依賴性細小病毒顆粒之方法進一步包含純化步驟,該純化步驟包含將依賴性細小病毒顆粒與一種或多種其他組分(例如自細胞或培養基組分)分離。In some embodiments, the method of preparing dependent parvoviral particles further comprises a purification step comprising separating the dependent parvoviral particles from one or more other components (e.g., from cells or culture medium components).
在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒之生產包含以下中之一者或多者(例如全部):依賴性細小病毒多肽之表現、依賴性細小病毒衣殼之組裝、依賴性細小病毒基因體之表現(例如複製)及將依賴性細小病毒基因體封裝至依賴性細小病毒衣殼中,以產生依賴性細小病毒顆粒。在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒之產生進一步包含將依賴性細小病毒顆粒分泌至培養基中。可自所收集的培養基分離依賴性細小病毒顆粒。在其他實施例中,自宿主細胞分離依賴性細小病毒顆粒。舉例而言,隨後可藉由刮擦及/或集結(pelleting)收集黏附宿主細胞,且可藉由集結並轉移至容器中收集懸浮細胞。可視需要重複收集步驟以完全收集所產生之細胞。必要時,可藉由連續凍融循環(−80℃至37℃)、化學溶解(諸如添加清潔劑,例如曲拉通(triton))、機械溶解或藉由使細胞培養物在達到~0%生存力之後降解來達成宿主細胞溶解。可藉由離心及/或深度過濾來移除細胞碎片。In some embodiments, the production of dependent parvoviral particles comprises one or more (e.g., all) of the following: expression of dependent parvoviral polypeptides, assembly of dependent parvoviral capsids, expression (e.g., replication) of dependent parvoviral genomes, and packaging of the dependent parvoviral genomes into dependent parvoviral capsids to produce dependent parvoviral particles. In some embodiments, the production of dependent parvoviral particles further comprises secretion of the dependent parvoviral particles into a culture medium. The dependent parvoviral particles can be isolated from the collected culture medium. In other embodiments, small, dependent viral particles are isolated from host cells. For example, adherent host cells can then be collected by scraping and/or pelleting, and suspended cells can be collected by pelleting and transferring to a container. The collection step can be repeated as needed to completely collect the resulting cells. If necessary, host cell lysis can be achieved by continuous freeze-thaw cycles (−80°C to 37°C), chemical lysis (e.g., addition of detergents such as triton), mechanical lysis, or by allowing the cell culture to degrade after reaching ~0% viability. Cellular debris can be removed by centrifugation and/or depth filtration.
在一些實施例中且如本文別處所描述,編碼變異衣殼多肽之核酸分子安置於依賴性細小病毒基因體中。在一些實施例中且如本文別處所描述,編碼變異衣殼多肽之核酸分子以及依賴性細小病毒基因體封裝至依賴性細小病毒顆粒中作為製備本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒之方法的一部分。在其他實施例中,編碼變異衣殼多肽之核酸分子並不封裝至藉由本文所描述之方法製備的依賴性細小病毒顆粒中。In some embodiments, and as described elsewhere herein, nucleic acid molecules encoding variant capsid polypeptides are placed in the dependent miniviral genome. In some embodiments, and as described elsewhere herein, nucleic acid molecules encoding variant capsid polypeptides and the dependent miniviral genome are packaged into dependent miniviral particles as part of the methods for preparing the dependent miniviral particles described herein. In other embodiments, nucleic acid molecules encoding variant capsid polypeptides are not packaged into dependent miniviral particles prepared by the methods described herein.
在一些實施例中,製備本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒之方法產生包含有效負載(例如本文所描述之有效負載)及變異衣殼多肽的依賴性細小病毒顆粒。在一些實施例中,有效負載包含第二核酸(例如除依賴性細小病毒基因體以外),且依賴性細小病毒顆粒之產生包含將第二核酸封裝至依賴性細小病毒顆粒中。在一些實施例中,用於製備依賴性細小病毒顆粒之方法中的細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統包含第二核酸。在一些實施例中,第二核酸包含外源性序列(例如,對於依賴性細小病毒、細胞或對於將投與依賴性細小病毒顆粒之目標細胞或個體為外源性的)。在一些實施例中,外源性序列編碼外源性多肽。在一些實施例中,外源性序列編碼治療性產物。In some embodiments, methods for preparing dependent microviral particles described herein produce dependent microviral particles comprising a payload (e.g., a payload described herein) and a variant capsid polypeptide. In some embodiments, the payload comprises a second nucleic acid (e.g., in addition to the dependent microviral genome), and the production of the dependent microviral particles comprises encapsulating the second nucleic acid into the dependent microviral particles. In some embodiments, the cells, cell-free systems, or other translation systems used in the methods for preparing dependent microviral particles comprise the second nucleic acid. In some embodiments, the second nucleic acid comprises an exogenous sequence (e.g., exogenous to the dependency virus, cell, or target cell or subject to which the dependency virus particles are to be administered). In some embodiments, the exogenous sequence encodes an exogenous polypeptide. In some embodiments, the exogenous sequence encodes a therapeutic product.
在一些實施例中,本文之病毒顆粒與具有參考衣殼多肽(例如具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1))的病毒顆粒具有類似的生產效率。在一些實施例中,例如與具有參考衣殼多肽(例如具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1))之病毒顆粒相比,本文之病毒顆粒的生產效率為其的(a)至少0.1倍、至少0.2倍、至少0.3倍、至少0.4倍、至少0.5倍、至少0.6倍、至少0.7倍、至少0.8倍或至少0.9倍及/或(b)至多1倍,或該生產效率在由(a)中之值及(b)中之值界定的任何範圍內。在一些實施例中,與具有野生型衣殼多肽(SEQ ID NO:1)之病毒顆粒相比,生產效率為其至少0.5倍。In some embodiments, the viral particles herein have a production efficiency similar to that of viral particles having a reference capsid polypeptide, e.g., a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, for example, compared to viral particles having a reference capsid polypeptide, e.g., a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1), the production efficiency of the viral particles herein is (a) at least 0.1-fold, at least 0.2-fold, at least 0.3-fold, at least 0.4-fold, at least 0.5-fold, at least 0.6-fold, at least 0.7-fold, at least 0.8-fold, or at least 0.9-fold, and/or (b) at most 1-fold greater, or the production efficiency is within any range defined by the values in (a) and (b). In some embodiments, the production efficiency is at least 0.5-fold greater than that of viral particles having a wild-type capsid polypeptide (SEQ ID NO: 1).
生產效率可藉由經由黏附HEK293T細胞之短暫三重轉染、隨後進行碘克沙醇梯度純化而生產具有變異殼體與基因體之病毒顆粒來評估,該基因體編碼獨特條碼及在普遍存在的啟動子(例如CBh)或神經元細胞型特異性啟動子(例如人類突觸蛋白)控制下的螢光報導基因。Production efficiency can be assessed by transient triple transfection of adherent HEK293T cells followed by iodixanol gradient purification to produce viral particles with variant capsids and genomes encoding unique barcodes and fluorescent reporter genes under the control of ubiquitous promoters (e.g., CBh) or neuronal cell type-specific promoters (e.g., human synaptotagmin).
用於在宿主細胞中生產依賴性細小病毒之各種方法及系統為此項技術中公認的並且涵蓋在本文中,包括例如以下中描述之彼等者:美國專利申請公開案第20220064671 A1號、第20220259572 A1號、第20220025396 A1號,及PCT專利申請公開案第WO/1999/011764 A2號、第WO/2023/178220 A1號、第WO/2020/208379 A1號、第WO/2023/143063 A1號、第WO/2023/239627 A2號、第WO/2021/156609 A1號及第WO/2021/113767 A1號,該等文獻各自以全文引用之方式併入本文中。 6.6.應用 Various methods and systems for producing dependent parvoviruses in host cells are recognized in the art and are encompassed herein, including, for example, those described in U.S. Patent Application Publication Nos. 20220064671 A1, 20220259572 A1, and 20220025396 A1, and PCT Patent Application Publication Nos. WO/1999/011764 A2, WO/2023/178220 A1, WO/2020/208379 A1, WO/2023/143063 A1, WO/2023/239627 A2, WO/2021/156609 A1, and WO/2021/113767 A1, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. 6.6. Application
本文部分地係針對包含本文所描述之核酸、多肽或顆粒的組成物。本文進一步部分地係針對利用本文所描述之組成物、核酸、多肽或顆粒之方法。如基於本文將顯而易見,本文所揭示之核酸、多肽、顆粒及方法具有各種效用。This disclosure is directed, in part, to compositions comprising the nucleic acids, polypeptides, or particles described herein. This disclosure is further directed, in part, to methods utilizing the compositions, nucleic acids, polypeptides, or particles described herein. As will be apparent from this disclosure, the nucleic acids, polypeptides, particles, and methods disclosed herein have various utilities.
本文部分地係針對一種載體,其包含本文所描述之核酸,例如編碼變異衣殼多肽之核酸。許多類型之載體為熟習此項技術者已知。在一些實施例中,載體包含質體。在一些實施例中,載體為經分離之載體,例如自細胞或其他生物組分取出。This document is directed, in part, to a vector comprising a nucleic acid described herein, e.g., a nucleic acid encoding a variant capsid polypeptide. Many types of vectors are known to those skilled in the art. In some embodiments, the vector comprises a plasmid. In some embodiments, the vector is an isolated vector, e.g., removed from a cell or other biological component.
本文部分地係針對一種細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統,其包含本文所描述之核酸或載體,例如包含編碼變異衣殼多肽之核酸分子的核酸或載體。在一些實施例中,細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統能夠產生包含變異衣殼多肽的依賴性細小病毒顆粒。在一些實施例中,細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統包含核酸,該核酸包含依賴性細小病毒基因體或足以促進生產包含變異衣殼多肽之依賴性細小病毒顆粒的依賴性細小病毒基因體之組分。This disclosure is directed, in part, to a cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprising a nucleic acid or vector described herein, such as a nucleic acid molecule encoding a variant capsid polypeptide. In some embodiments, the cell, cell-free system, or other translation system is capable of producing dependent miniviral particles comprising the variant capsid polypeptide. In some embodiments, the cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprises a nucleic acid comprising a dependent miniviral genome or a component of a dependent miniviral genome sufficient to facilitate the production of dependent miniviral particles comprising the variant capsid polypeptide.
在一些實施例中,細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統進一步包含一個或多個促進依賴性細小病毒顆粒產生及/或分泌之非依賴性細小病毒核酸序列。該等序列在本文中被稱為輔助序列。在一些實施例中,輔助序列包含一個或多個來自另一病毒(例如腺病毒或疱疹病毒)之基因。在一些實施例中,輔助序列之存在對於依賴性細小病毒顆粒之產生及/或分泌為必需的。在一些實施例中,細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統包含載體,例如質體,其包含一個或多個輔助序列。In some embodiments, the cell, cell-free system or other translation system further comprises one or more independent parvoviral nucleic acid sequences that promote the production and/or secretion of dependent parvoviral particles. Such sequences are referred to herein as helper sequences. In some embodiments, the helper sequences comprise one or more genes from another virus (e.g., an adenovirus or herpes virus). In some embodiments, the presence of the helper sequences is essential for the production and/or secretion of dependent parvoviral particles. In some embodiments, the cell, cell-free system or other translation system comprises a vector, such as a plasmid, comprising one or more helper sequences.
在一些實施例中,細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統包含第一核酸及第二核酸,其中第一核酸包含編碼一個或多個依賴性細小病毒基因(例如Cap基因、Rep基因或完整依賴性細小病毒基因體)之序列及輔助序列,且其中第二核酸包含有效負載。在一些實施例中,細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統包含第一核酸及第二核酸,其中第一核酸包含編碼一個或多個依賴性細小病毒基因(例如Cap基因、Rep基因或完整依賴性細小病毒基因體)之序列及有效負載,且其中第二核酸包含輔助序列。在一些實施例中,細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統包含第一核酸及第二核酸,其中第一核酸包含輔助序列及有效負載,且其中第二核酸包含編碼一個或多個依賴性細小病毒基因(例如Cap基因、Rep基因或完整依賴性細小病毒基因體)之序列。在一些實施例中,細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統包含第一核酸、第二核酸及第三核酸,其中第一核酸包含編碼一個或多個依賴性細小病毒基因(例如,Cap基因、Rep基因或完整依賴性細小病毒基因體)之序列,第二核酸包含輔助序列,且第三核酸包含有效負載。In some embodiments, a cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprises a first nucleic acid and a second nucleic acid, wherein the first nucleic acid comprises a sequence encoding one or more dependent parvoviral genes (e.g., a Cap gene, a Rep gene, or a complete dependent parvoviral genome) and an auxiliary sequence, and wherein the second nucleic acid comprises a payload. In some embodiments, a cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprises a first nucleic acid and a second nucleic acid, wherein the first nucleic acid comprises a sequence encoding one or more dependent parvoviral genes (e.g., a Cap gene, a Rep gene, or a complete dependent parvoviral genome) and a payload, and wherein the second nucleic acid comprises an auxiliary sequence. In some embodiments, a cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprises a first nucleic acid and a second nucleic acid, wherein the first nucleic acid comprises a helper sequence and a payload, and wherein the second nucleic acid comprises a sequence encoding one or more dependent parvoviral genes (e.g., a Cap gene, a Rep gene, or a complete dependent parvoviral genome). In some embodiments, a cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprises a first nucleic acid, a second nucleic acid, and a third nucleic acid, wherein the first nucleic acid comprises a sequence encoding one or more dependent parvoviral genes (e.g., a Cap gene, a Rep gene, or a complete dependent parvoviral genome), the second nucleic acid comprises a helper sequence, and the third nucleic acid comprises a payload.
在一些實施例中,第一核酸、第二核酸及視情況存在之第三核酸定位於單獨分子中,例如單獨載體或載體及基因體DNA。在一些實施例中,將第一核酸、第二核酸及視情況存在之第三核酸中之一者、兩者或全部整合(例如穩定整合)至細胞之基因體中。In some embodiments, the first nucleic acid, the second nucleic acid, and optionally the third nucleic acid are located in a single molecule, such as a single vector or a vector and genomic DNA. In some embodiments, one, two, or all of the first nucleic acid, the second nucleic acid, and optionally the third nucleic acid are integrated (e.g., stably integrated) into the genome of the cell.
在實施例中,本文之細胞藉由用本文所描述之核酸轉染適合的細胞來產生。在一些實施例中,製備本文所提供之包含變異衣殼多肽的依賴性細小病毒顆粒或改良製備依賴性細小病毒顆粒之方法的方法包含提供本文所描述之細胞。在一些實施例中,提供細胞包含用一種或多種本文所描述之核酸轉染適合的細胞。In embodiments, the cells described herein are generated by transfecting suitable cells with a nucleic acid described herein. In some embodiments, methods for preparing dependent microviral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide provided herein, or methods for improving methods for preparing dependent microviral particles, comprise providing cells described herein. In some embodiments, providing cells comprises transfecting suitable cells with one or more nucleic acids described herein.
適合與本文所描述之核酸及載體一起使用之多種類型及種類的細胞為此項技術中已知的。在一些實施例中,細胞為人類細胞。在一些實施例中,細胞為永生化細胞或來自此項技術中已知之細胞株的細胞。在一些實施例中,細胞為HEK293細胞。在一些實施例中,細胞為HEK293T細胞。 6.6.1.遞送有效負載之方法 Various types and species of cells suitable for use with the nucleic acids and vectors described herein are known in the art. In some embodiments, the cells are human cells. In some embodiments, the cells are immortalized cells or cells from a cell line known in the art. In some embodiments, the cells are HEK293 cells. In some embodiments, the cells are HEK293T cells. 6.6.1. Methods of Delivery of Payloads
本文部分地係針對一種將有效負載遞送至細胞(例如個體中或樣品中之細胞)的方法。在一些實施例中,將有效負載遞送至細胞之方法包含使細胞與包含含有有效負載之變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述)的依賴性細小病毒顆粒接觸。本文亦包括依賴性細小病毒顆粒,其包含含有本文所描述之有效負載之變異衣殼多肽(例如本文所描述),該依賴性細小病毒顆粒用於遞送本文所描述之有效負載的方法。在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒為本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒且包含本文所描述之有效負載。在一些實施例中,細胞為CNS細胞。在一些實施例中,細胞為骨骼肌細胞。骨骼肌之非限制性實例包括二頭肌、三頭肌、四頭肌、脛骨內肌、腓腸肌及隔膜。在一些實施例中,該方法係離體進行。在一些實施例中,細胞為已獲自個體之離體樣品中的細胞。This disclosure is directed, in part, to a method for delivering a payload to a cell (e.g., a cell in an individual or a sample). In some embodiments, the method for delivering a payload to a cell comprises contacting the cell with a dependent microviral particle comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., as described herein) containing a payload. Also included herein are dependent microviral particles comprising a variant capsid polypeptide (e.g., as described herein) containing a payload described herein, the dependent microviral particles being used in the methods for delivering a payload described herein. In some embodiments, the dependent microviral particle is a dependent microviral particle described herein and comprises a payload described herein. In some embodiments, the cells are CNS cells. In some embodiments, the cells are skeletal muscle cells. Non-limiting examples of skeletal muscle include the biceps, triceps, quadriceps, tibialis, gastrocnemius, and diaphragm. In some embodiments, the method is performed in vitro. In some embodiments, the cells are obtained from an ex vivo sample from an individual.
在一些實施例中,有效負載包含轉基因。在一些實施例中,轉基因為對於側接該轉基因之載體序列異源的核酸序列,該轉基因編碼多肽、RNA (例如miRNA或siRNA)或其他所關注產物。在實施例中,轉基因之核酸以足以促進宿主細胞中之轉基因轉錄、轉譯及/或表現的方式可操作地連接至調節組件。In some embodiments, the payload comprises a transgene. In some embodiments, the transgene is a nucleic acid sequence heterologous to the vector sequence flanking the transgene, and the transgene encodes a polypeptide, RNA (e.g., miRNA or siRNA), or other product of interest. In some embodiments, the transgene nucleic acid is operably linked to a regulatory element in a manner sufficient to promote transcription, translation, and/or expression of the transgene in host cells.
在範疇中,轉基因為任何多肽或RNA編碼序列且所選擇之轉基因將視設想的用途而定。在一些實施例中,轉基因包含報導序列,其在表現時產生可偵測訊號。此等報導序列包括但不限於編碼比色報導子(例如,β-內醯胺酶、β-半乳糖苷酶(LacZ)、鹼性磷酸酶)、細胞分裂報導子(例如胸苷激酶)、螢光或冷光報導子(例如,綠色螢光蛋白(GFP)或螢光素酶)、抗性傳送序列(resistance conveying sequence) (例如氯黴素乙醯基轉移酶(CAT))或膜結合蛋白(包括存在針對其之高親和力抗體或可藉由習知手段(例如包含抗原標籤,例如血球凝集素或Myc)產生)的DNA序列。Within the scope of the invention, a transgene is any polypeptide or RNA encoding sequence, and the transgene selected will depend on the intended use. In some embodiments, the transgene comprises a reporter sequence that generates a detectable signal upon expression. Such reporter sequences include, but are not limited to, DNA sequences encoding colorimetric reporters (e.g., β-lactamase, β-galactosidase (LacZ), alkaline phosphatases), cell division reporters (e.g., thymidine kinase), fluorescent or luminescent reporters (e.g., green fluorescent protein (GFP) or luciferase), resistance conveying sequences (e.g., chloromycin acetyltransferase (CAT)), or membrane-bound proteins (including those for which high-affinity antibodies exist or can be generated by known means, e.g., comprising antigenic tags such as hemagglutinin or Myc).
在一些實施例中,報導序列與驅動其表現之調節元件可操作地連接,提供可藉由習知手段偵測之信號,該等習知手段包括酶分析、放射線分析、比色分析、螢光分析或其他光譜分析、螢光活化細胞分選分析及免疫分析,包括酶聯免疫吸附分析(enzyme linked immunosorbent assay,ELISA)、放射免疫分析(radioimmunoassay,RIA)及免疫組織化學。在一些實施例中,轉基因編碼可用於生物學及醫學之產物,諸如RNA、蛋白質、肽、酶、顯性負突變體(dominant negative mutant)。在一些實施例中,RNA包含tRNA、核糖體RNA、dsRNA、催化性RNA、小髮夾RNA、siRNA、反式剪接RNA及反義RNA。在一些實施例中,RNA抑制或消除經治療個體(例如人類或動物個體)中之靶向核酸序列之表現。In some embodiments, the reporter sequence is operably linked to a regulatory element that drives its expression, providing a signal detectable by known means, including enzymatic assays, radiometric assays, colorimetric assays, fluorescent or other spectroscopic assays, fluorescence-activated cell sorting assays, and immunoassays, including enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays (ELISAs), radioimmunoassays (RIAs), and immunohistochemistry. In some embodiments, the transgene encodes a product useful in biology and medicine, such as RNA, a protein, a peptide, an enzyme, or a dominant negative mutant. In some embodiments, the RNA includes tRNA, ribosomal RNA, dsRNA, catalytic RNA, small hairpin RNA, siRNA, trans-splicing RNA, and antisense RNA. In some embodiments, the RNA inhibits or eliminates the expression of a targeted nucleic acid sequence in a treated subject (e.g., a human or animal subject).
在一些實施例中,轉基因用於校正或改善基因缺陷。在一些實施例中,基因缺陷包括正常基因以小於正常含量表現之缺陷或功能基因產物未表現之缺陷。在一些實施例中,轉基因編碼在宿主細胞中表現之治療性蛋白或多肽。在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒包含或遞送多種轉基因,例如以校正或改善由多次單元蛋白引起之基因缺陷。在一些實施例中,不同轉基因(例如,各自定位於不同依賴性細小病毒顆粒或單一依賴性細小病毒顆粒中/以不同依賴性細小病毒顆粒或單一依賴性細小病毒顆粒遞送)用於編碼蛋白質之各次單元,或用於編碼不同肽或蛋白質,例如當編碼蛋白質次單元之DNA的尺寸較大時,例如對於免疫球蛋白、血小板衍生生長因子或肌肉萎縮蛋白。在一些實施例中,蛋白質之不同次單元由相同轉基因編碼,例如編碼各次單元的單一轉基因,其中各次單元之DNA由內部核糖核酸酶進入位點(internal ribozyme entry site,IRES)隔開。在一些實施例中,DNA由編碼2A肽之序列隔開,該肽在轉譯後事件中自裂解。參見例如,Donnelly等人, J. Gen. Virol., 78(Pt 1):13-21 (1997年1月);Furler等人, Gene Ther., 8(11):864-873 (2001年6月);Klump等人, Gene Ther8(10):811-817 (2001年5月) (以全文引用之方式併入本文中)。 In some embodiments, the transgene is used to correct or ameliorate a genetic defect. In some embodiments, the genetic defect includes a defect in which a normal gene is expressed at less than normal levels or a defect in which a functional gene product is not expressed. In some embodiments, the transgene encodes a therapeutic protein or polypeptide that is expressed in host cells. In some embodiments, the dependent parvoviral particles contain or deliver multiple transgenes, for example to correct or ameliorate a genetic defect caused by a multiunit protein. In some embodiments, different transgenes (e.g., each located in/delivered by a different dependent parvoviral particle or a single dependent parvoviral particle) are used to encode each subunit of a protein, or to encode different peptides or proteins, for example when the size of the DNA encoding the protein subunit is large, such as for immunoglobulins, platelet-derived growth factor, or muscular dystrophy. In some embodiments, different subunits of a protein are encoded by the same transgene, such as a single transgene encoding each subunit, wherein the DNA of each subunit is separated by an internal ribozyme entry site (IRES). In some embodiments, the DNA is separated by a sequence encoding a 2A peptide that is self-cleaved in a post-translational event. See, e.g., Donnelly et al., J. Gen. Virol. , 78(Pt 1):13-21 (January 1997); Furler et al., Gene Ther. , 8(11):864-873 (June 2001); Klump et al., Gene Ther 8(10):811-817 (May 2001) (incorporated herein by reference in their entirety).
在一些實施例中,提供包含基因體之病毒顆粒,其中該基因體包括核酸表現構築體。核酸表現構築體可包括異源轉基因及一個或多個調節元件。In some embodiments, a viral particle is provided comprising a genome, wherein the genome comprises a nucleic acid expression construct. The nucleic acid expression construct may comprise a heterologous transgene and one or more regulatory elements.
在一些實施例中,調節元件包括啟動子,例如在所關注之目標細胞或組織類型中具有活性的啟動子。在一些實施例中,啟動子為普遍存在的啟動子。在其他實施例中,啟動子對目標細胞或組織類型(例如CNS及/或肌肉(廣泛肌肉表現或骨胳肌))具有選擇性或特異性,且視情況在其中不需要轉基因表現之細胞或組織類型(例如肝臟、脾臟、PNS或前述中之兩者或全部之任何組合)中具有較低(或無)活性。相比於對第二細胞或組織類型而對第一細胞或組織類型具有選擇性的啟動子在第一細胞或組織類型中具有活性且在第二細胞或組織類型中具有較低活性或為緘默的。在一些實施例中,啟動子為CNS特異性或CNS選擇性啟動子。在一些實施例中,啟動子為肌肉特異性啟動子特異性或肌肉選擇性啟動子。在一些實施例中,啟動子在CNS及肌肉組織兩者中均具有活性。In some embodiments, the regulatory element comprises a promoter, such as a promoter that is active in the target cell or tissue type of interest. In some embodiments, the promoter is a ubiquitous promoter. In other embodiments, the promoter is selective or specific for the target cell or tissue type (e.g., CNS and/or muscle (generalized muscle expression or skeletal muscle)) and, optionally, has low (or no) activity in cell or tissue types in which transgene expression is not desired (e.g., liver, spleen, PNS, or any combination of two or all of the foregoing). A promoter that is selective for a first cell or tissue type relative to a second cell or tissue type is active in the first cell or tissue type and less active or silent in the second cell or tissue type. In some embodiments, the promoter is CNS-specific or CNS-selective. In some embodiments, the promoter is muscle-specific or muscle-selective. In some embodiments, the promoter is active in both CNS and muscle tissue.
在一些實施例中,啟動子為在哺乳動物細胞(例如人類細胞)中,例如在所關注之人類細胞類型中具有活性的普遍存在或持續型啟動子。在一些實施例中,細胞類型為CNS細胞,諸如神經元細胞、神經膠細胞、內皮細胞及其類似細胞。在一些實施例中,細胞類型為骨胳肌細胞。普遍存在的啟動子之實例包括但不限於CAG啟動子(巨細胞病毒早期增強子元件、雞-β肌動蛋白啟動子(例如雞β肌動蛋白基因之第一外顯子及第一內含子)及兔β球蛋白基因之剪接受體的雜交體)、雞-β肌動蛋白啟動子、CBA啟動子、CBh啟動子、CB6啟動子、CMV啟動子、人類EF1-α啟動子、PGK啟動子、泛素C (UBC)啟動子及其片段。在一些實施例中,啟動子為組織特異性啟動子,例如在CNS組織或CNS細胞中具有特異性的啟動子。CNS特異性啟動子之實例包括但不限於突觸蛋白(SYN或SYN1)啟動子、神經元特異性烯醇酶(neuron-specific enolase,NSE)啟動子、Ca 2+/調鈣蛋白依賴性激酶次單元α (Ca 2+/calmodulin-dependent kinase subunit α,CaMKII)啟動子、突觸蛋白I與最小CMV序列(SynI-minCMV)啟動子、膠質原纖維酸性蛋白(glial fibrillary acidic protein,GFAP)啟動子、互聯蛋白神經元中間纖毛蛋白α (internexin neuronal intermediate filament protein alpha,INA)啟動子、巢蛋白(nestin,NES)啟動子、神經纖毛輕鏈(neurofilament light chain,NfL)啟動子、神經纖毛重鏈(neurofilament heavy chain,NfH)啟動子、髓鞘相關寡樹突膠細胞鹼性蛋白(myelin-associated oligodendrocyte basic protein,MOBP)啟動子、髓鞘鹼性蛋白(myelin basic protein,MBP)啟動子、酪胺酸羥化酶(tyrosine hydroxylase,TH)啟動子、叉頭框A2 (forkhead box A2,FOXA2)啟動子、醛去氫酶1家族成員L1 (aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L1,ALDH1L1)啟動子、麩胺酸去羧酶2 (glutamate decarboxylase 2,GAD2)啟動子、riken基因A930098C07Rik (A93)啟動子、體抑素(somatostatin,SST)啟動子、血小板衍生生長因子受體α (platelet derived growth factor receptor alpha,PDGFRA)啟動子、麩胺酸受體代謝型1 (glutamate receptor metabotropic 1,GRM1)啟動子、C型利尿鈉肽前驅物(C-type natriuretic peptide precursor,NPPC)啟動子、腎上腺髓素(adrenomedullin,ADM)啟動子、2型胺基乳糖苷α-2,3-唾液酸轉移酶(type 2 lactosamine alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase,ST3GAL6)啟動子、ras反應元件結合蛋白1 (ras responsive element binding protein 1,RREB1)啟動子、碘甲狀腺胺酸脫碘酶II型(deiodinase iodothyronine type II,DIO2)啟動子、興奮性胺基酸轉運體2 (excitatory amino acid transporter 2,EAAT2)啟動子、細胞核受體2子族F組2號成員(nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group F member 2,NR2F2)啟動子、血小板衍生生長因子(platelet-derived growth factor,PDGF)啟動子、甲基-CpG結合蛋白2 (methyl-CpG binding protein 2,MeCP2)啟動子及前述任一者的小鼠、靈長類動物或人類同源物及前述任一者之片段(例如,活性片段)。在實施例中,CNS特異性啟動子為神經元特異性啟動子。在實施例中,CNS特異性啟動子為星形膠質細胞特異性啟動子。在一些實施例中,啟動子為在肌肉組織或肌肉細胞中具有特異性的啟動子,例如肌間線蛋白、MCK、TNNT2或平滑肌22 (SM22)啟動子。下文描述其他例示性肌肉特異性啟動子。 In some embodiments, the promoter is a ubiquitous or persistent promoter that is active in mammalian cells (e.g., human cells), for example, in a human cell type of interest. In some embodiments, the cell type is a CNS cell, such as a neuron, a glial cell, an endothelial cell, and the like. In some embodiments, the cell type is a skeletal muscle cell. Examples of ubiquitous promoters include, but are not limited to, the CAG promoter (a hybrid of the cytomegalovirus early enhancer element, the chicken β-actin promoter (e.g., the first exon and first intron of the chicken β-actin gene) and the splice acceptor of the rabbit β-globin gene), the chicken β-actin promoter, the CBA promoter, the CBh promoter, the CB6 promoter, the CMV promoter, the human EF1-α promoter, the PGK promoter, the ubiquitin C (UBC) promoter, and fragments thereof. In some embodiments, the promoter is tissue-specific, e.g., a promoter specific for CNS tissues or CNS cells. Examples of CNS-specific promoters include, but are not limited to, synaptobrevin (SYN or SYN1) promoter, neuron-specific enolase (NSE) promoter, Ca 2+ /calmodulin-dependent kinase subunit α ( CaMKII ) promoter, synaptobrevin I with minimal CMV sequence (SynI-minCMV) promoter, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) promoter, internexin neuronal intermediate filament protein alpha (INA) promoter, nestin (NES) promoter, neurofilament light chain (NF-IL) promoter, and mitochondrial isosterol (MIFR) promoter. chain (NfL) promoter, neurofilament heavy chain (NfH) promoter, myelin-associated oligodendrocyte basic protein (MOBP) promoter, myelin basic protein (MBP) promoter, tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) promoter, forkhead box A2 (FOXA2) promoter, aldehyde dehydrogenase 1 family member L1 (ALDH1L1) promoter, glutamate decarboxylase 2 (GAD2) promoter, riken gene A930098C07Rik (A93) promoter, somatostatin (SST) promoter, platelet-derived growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRA) promoter, glutamate receptor metabotropic 1 (GRM1) promoter, C-type natriuretic peptide precursor (NPPC) promoter, adrenomedullin (ADM) promoter, type 2 lactosamine alpha-2,3-sialyltransferase (ST3GAL6) promoter, ras responsive element binding protein 1 (ras responsive element binding protein 1, RREB1) promoter, deiodinase iodothyronine type II (DIO2) promoter, excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2) promoter, nuclear receptor subfamily 2 group F member 2 (NR2F2) promoter, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) promoter, methyl-CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) promoter, and mouse, primate, or human homologs of any of the foregoing, and fragments (e.g., active fragments) of any of the foregoing. In embodiments, the CNS-specific promoter is a neuron-specific promoter. In embodiments, the CNS-specific promoter is an astrocyte-specific promoter. In some embodiments, the promoter is a promoter specific for muscle tissue or muscle cells, such as the desmin, MCK, TNNT2, or smooth muscle 22 (SM22) promoter. Other exemplary muscle-specific promoters are described below.
在一些實施例中,啟動子為CBh啟動子。例示性CBh啟動子序列示為SEQ ID NO:306。在一些實施例中,CBh啟動子包含與SEQ ID NO:306具有至少90%、至少95%、至少96%、至少97%或至少98%、至少99%或100%序列一致性之核苷酸序列。In some embodiments, the promoter is a CBh promoter. An exemplary CBh promoter sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO: 306. In some embodiments, the CBh promoter comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 90%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, or at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 306.
在其他實施例中,啟動子為突觸蛋白啟動子,例如人類突觸蛋白啟動子(hSYN)。例示性hSYN啟動子序列示為SEQ ID NO:307。在一些實施例中,CBh啟動子包含與SEQ ID NO:307具有至少90%、至少95%、至少96%、至少97%或至少98%、至少99%或100%序列一致性之核苷酸序列。In other embodiments, the promoter is a synapsin promoter, such as the human synapsin promoter (hSYN). An exemplary hSYN promoter sequence is shown as SEQ ID NO: 307. In some embodiments, the CBh promoter comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 90%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, or at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 307.
在一些實施例中,核酸表現構築體包含內含子。在實施例中,內含子安置於啟動子與異源轉基因之間。在一些範疇中,內含子安置於表現構築體上之異源轉基因的5'處,例如緊鄰異源轉基因的5'或異源轉基因的5'的100個核苷酸或更少處。在一些範疇中,內含子為來源於人類b-球蛋白及Ig重鏈之嵌合內含子(亦稱為b-球蛋白剪接供體/免疫球蛋白重鏈剪接受體內含子,或b-球蛋白/IgG嵌合內含子;Reed, R.等人Genes and Development, 1989,其以全文引用之方式併入本文中)。在其他範疇中,內含子為VH4內含子或SV40內含子。In some embodiments, the nucleic acid expression construct comprises an intron. In embodiments, the intron is positioned between a promoter and a heterologous transgene. In some embodiments, the intron is positioned 5' to the heterologous transgene on the expression construct, for example, immediately 5' to the heterologous transgene or 100 nucleotides or less 5' to the heterologous transgene. In some embodiments, the intron is a chimeric intron derived from human b-globulin and Ig heavy chain (also referred to as a b-globulin splice donor/immunoglobulin heavy chain splice acceptor intron, or a b-globulin/IgG chimeric intron; Reed, R. et al., Genes and Development, 1989, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety). In other embodiments, the intron is a VH4 intron or an SV40 intron.
如本文所提供,在一些實施例中,提供包含有效負載之病毒顆粒,其中有效負載包括核酸,該核酸包括異源轉基因。在一些實施例中,異源轉基因編碼RNA干擾劑,例如siRNA、shRNA或其他干擾核酸。As provided herein, in some embodiments, viral particles comprising a payload are provided, wherein the payload comprises a nucleic acid comprising a heterologous transgene. In some embodiments, the heterologous transgene encodes an RNA interferor, such as siRNA, shRNA, or other interfering nucleic acid.
在一些實施例中,有效負載包括編碼治療性多肽之異源轉基因。在一些範疇中,異源轉基因為人類基因或其片段。在一些範疇中,治療性多肽為人類蛋白質。在一些實施例中,病毒顆粒之異源轉基因編碼可用於治療疾病之分子,且向有需要之患者投與病毒顆粒以治療該疾病。在一些範疇中,有效負載包含可有效治療慢性CNS疾病之分子,諸如RNA干擾核苷酸(例如抑制APOL-1之shRNA、siRNA或miRNA)。根據本文之疾病(及由該等異源轉基因編碼之異源轉基因或分子)之實例包括:MPSI (α-L-艾杜糖醛酸酶(alpha-L-iduronidase,IDUA));MPS II-亨特症候群(Hunter syndrome) (艾杜糖醛酸-2-硫酸酯酶(iduronate-2-sulfatase,IDS));蠟樣質脂褐質症-巴登氏病(Batten disease) (CLN1、CLN2、CLN10、CLN13、CLN5、CLN11、CLN4、CNL14、CLN3、CLN6、CLN7、CLN8、CLN12);MPS IIIa - A型聖菲利柏症候群(Sanfilippo Type A syndrome) (硫酸肝素硫酸酯酶(亦稱為N-磺基葡糖胺磺基水解酶(N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase,SGSH));MPS IIIB - b型聖菲利柏症候群(N-乙醯基-α-D-胺基葡糖苷酶(N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminidase,NAGLU));MPS VI -馬洛特-拉米症候群(Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome) (芳基硫酸酯酶B);MPS IV A -莫奎症候群(Morquio syndrome) A型(GALNS);MPS IV B -莫奎症候群B型(GLB1);慢性或神經病性疼痛;I、II、III或IV型成骨不全(COL1Al及/或COL1A2);遺傳性血管水腫(SERPING1,C1NH);V型成骨不全(IFITM5);VI型成骨不全(SERPINF1);VII型成骨不全(CRTAP);VIII型成骨不全(LEPRE1及/或P3H1);IX型成骨不全(PPIB);I、II及III型高歇氏病(Gaucher disease) (葡糖腦苷脂酶;GBAl);巴金森氏症(Parkinson's Disease) (葡糖腦苷脂酶;GBAl及/或多巴胺去羧酶);龐貝氏症(酸性麥芽糖酶;GAA;hGAA);異染性腦白質營養不良(芳基硫酸酯酶A);MPS VII -斯利症候群(Sly syndrome) (β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶);MPS VIII (葡萄糖胺-6-硫酸硫酸酯酶);MPS IX (玻尿酸酶);楓糖漿尿病(BCKDHA、BCKDHB及/或DBT);尼曼-匹克病(Niemann-Pick disease) (神經磷脂酶);巴金森氏症(抗α突觸核蛋白RNAi);阿茲海默氏症(Alzheimer's disease) (抗突變型APP RNAi);不伴隨神經磷脂酶症之尼曼-匹克病(NPC1或編碼膽固醇代謝酶之NPC基因);泰-薩二氏症(Tay-Sachs disease) (β-己糖苷酶之α次單元);桑德霍夫氏病(Sandhoff disease) (β-己糖苷酶之α及β次單元兩者);法布立病(Fabry Disease) (α-半乳糖苷酶);岩藻糖沉積症(岩藻糖苷酶(FUCAl));α-甘露糖症(α-甘露糖苷酶);β-甘露糖症(β-甘露糖苷酶);沃爾曼氏病(Wolman disease) (膽固醇酯水解酶);德拉韋症候群(Dravet syndrome) (SCN1A、SCN1B、SCN2A、GABRG2);巴金森氏症(神經營養素);巴金森氏症(神經膠質衍生生長因子(GDGF));巴金森氏症(酪胺酸羥化酶);額顳葉型失智症(顆粒蛋白前驅物);安格爾曼氏症候群(Angleman syndrome) (靶向UBE3A抑制性RNA之泛素蛋白質連接酶3A (UBE3A)基因編輯系統(UBE3A-反義轉錄本));巴金森氏症(麩胺酸去羧酶;FGF-2;BDGF);脊髓性肌肉萎縮症(Spinal Muscular Atrophy,SMN,包括SMN1或SMN2);弗里德賴希共濟失調(共濟蛋白);肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS) (SOD1抑制劑,例如抗SOD1 RNAi);肝醣貯積症la (葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶);XLMTM (MTMl);克果納賈爾氏症(Crigler Najjar) (UGTlAl);CPVT (CASQ2);脊髓小腦共濟失調(ATXN2;ATXN3或其他ATXN基因;抗突變型馬查多-約瑟夫病(Machado-Joseph disease)/SCA3對偶基因RNAi);雷特氏症候群(Rett syndrome) (MECP2或其片段);失色症(CNGB3、CNGA3、GNAT2、PDE6C);無脈絡膜症(CDM);達農氏病(Danon Disease) (LAMP2);囊腫纖維化(CFTR或其片段);杜興氏肌肉失養症(Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy) (小型/微肌縮蛋白基因);SARS-Cov-2感染(抗SARS-Cov-2 RNAi、SARS-Cov-2基因體片段或S蛋白(包括變體));2C型肢帶肌肉失養症-γ-肌聚糖病(人類α肌聚糖);晚期心臟衰竭(SERCA2a);類風濕性關節炎(TNFR:Fc融合體;抗TNF抗體或其片段);萊伯氏先天性黑蒙(Leber Congenital Amaurosis) (GAA);X性聯腎上腺腦白質失養症(ABCD1);2C型肢帶肌肉失養症-γ-肌聚糖病(γ-肌聚糖);安格爾曼氏症候群(UBE3A);色素性視網膜炎(hMERTK);年齡相關性黃斑變性(sFLT01);費倫-麥克德米德症候群(Phelan-McDermid syndrome) (SHANK3;22q13.3置換);貝克型肌肉萎縮症(Becker Muscular Dystrophy)及偶發性包涵體肌炎(huFollistatin344);巴金森氏症(GDNF);異染性腦白質營養不良-MLD (cuARSA);C型肝炎(抗HCV RNAi);2D型肢帶肌肉失養症(hSGCA);人類免疫缺乏病毒感染(PG9DP);急性間歇性紫質症(PBGD);萊伯氏遺傳性視神經病變(PIND4v2);α-1抗胰蛋白酶缺乏(αIAT);X性聯視網膜劈裂症(RS1);無脈絡膜症(hCHM);巨軸索神經病變(GAN);B型血友病(因子IX);同型接合FH (hLDLR);迪弗林病變(Dysferlinopathy) (DYSF);失色症(CNGA3或CNGB3);進行性核上神經麻痺症(MAPT;抗Tau;抗MAPT RNAi);鳥胺酸胺基甲醯轉移酶缺乏症(OTC);血友病A (因子VIII);老年性黃斑變性(AMD),包括wetAMD (抗VEGF抗體或RNAi);X性聯色素性視網膜炎(RPGR);1型肌強直性營養不良(DMPK;抗DMPK RNAi,包括抗CTG三核苷酸重複RNAi);2型肌強直性營養不良(CNBP);面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症(D4Z4 DNA);眼咽肌肉萎縮症(PABPN1;突變的PABPN1抑制劑(例如RNAi));VI型黏多醣病(hARSB);萊伯氏遺傳性視神經病變(ND4);X性聯肌微管性肌病(MTMl);克果-納賈爾症候群(UGTlAl);色素性視網膜炎(hPDE6B);3B型黏多醣病(hNAGLU);杜興氏肌肉失養症(GALGT2);阿茲海默氏症(NGF;ApoE4;ApoE2;ApoE3;抗ApoE RNAi、MAPT、抗Tau抗體、抗β澱粉樣蛋白抗體(例如阿杜卡努單抗(aducanumab)));多系統萎縮;家族性脂蛋白脂肪酶缺乏(LPL);α-1抗胰蛋白酶缺乏(hAAT);萊伯氏先天性黑蒙2 (hRPE65v2);巴登氏病(Batten Disease);晚期幼稚型神經元脂褐質症(CLN2);杭丁頓氏症(Huntington's disease) (HTT;抗HTT RNAi);脆弱X染色體症候群(FMR1);脆弱X染色體相關震顫/共濟失調症候群(FMR1)、卵巢過早衰老(FMR1)、多囊性卵巢症候群(FMR1)、萊伯氏遺傳性視神經病變(PlND4v2);芳族胺基酸去羧酶缺乏(hAADC);色素性視網膜炎(hMERKTK);及色素性視網膜炎(RLBPl)。在一些實施例中,CNS疾病為tau蛋白病(例如阿茲海默氏症、進行性核上神經麻痺症、額顳葉型失智症(匹克氏病(Pick disease))、皮質基底核退化症、嗜銀顆粒疾病、球狀神經膠質tau蛋白病、神經原纖維纏結失智症、慢性創傷性腦病(CTE)或衰老相關之tau星形膠質病),且有效負載為抗Tau抗體或靶向MAPT之反義寡核苷酸。在一些範疇中,有效負載包含有效治療肌肉相關疾病之分子。例示性、非限制性肌肉相關疾病在下文描述。In some embodiments, the payload comprises a heterologous transgene encoding a therapeutic polypeptide. In some embodiments, the heterologous transgene is a human gene or fragment thereof. In some embodiments, the therapeutic polypeptide is a human protein. In some embodiments, the heterologous transgene in the viral particle encodes a molecule that can be used to treat a disease, and the viral particle is administered to a patient in need thereof to treat the disease. In some embodiments, the payload comprises a molecule that is effective in treating chronic CNS diseases, such as an RNA interfering nucleotide (e.g., shRNA, siRNA, or miRNA that inhibits APOL-1). Examples of diseases according to the present invention (and heterologous transgenes or molecules encoded by such heterologous transgenes) include: MPS1 (alpha-L-iduronidase (IDUA)); MPS II - Hunter syndrome (iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS)); ceratopsinosis - Batten disease (CLN1, CLN2, CLN10, CLN13, CLN5, CLN11, CLN4, CNL14, CLN3, CLN6, CLN7, CLN8, CLN12); MPS IIIa - Sanfilippo Type A syndrome (heparan sulfate sulfatase (also known as N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase)); MPS IIIB - Sanfilippo syndrome type b (N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminidase (NAGLU)); MPS VI - Maroteaux-Lamy syndrome (arylsulfatase B); MPS IV A - Morquio syndrome type A (GALNS); MPS IV B Mauque syndrome type B (GLB1); chronic or neuropathic pain; osteogenesis imperfecta type I, II, III, or IV (COL1A1 and/or COL1A2); hereditary vascular edema (SERPING1, C1NH); osteogenesis imperfecta type V (IFITM5); osteogenesis imperfecta type VI (SERPINF1); osteogenesis imperfecta type VII (CRTAP); osteogenesis imperfecta type VIII (LEPRE1 and/or P3H1); osteogenesis imperfecta type IX (PPIB); Gaucher disease types I, II, and III (glucocerebrosidase; GBA1); Parkinson's disease (glucocerebrosidase; GBA1 and/or dopamine decarboxylase); Pompe disease (acid maltase; GAA; hGAA); heterochromatic leukodystrophy (arylsulfatase A); MPS VII - Sly syndrome (β-glucuronidase); MPS VIII (glucosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase); MPS IX (hyaluronidase); maple syrup urine disease (BCKDHA, BCKDHB, and/or DBT); Niemann-Pick disease (neurophospholipases); Parkinson's disease (anti-alpha-synuclein RNAi); Alzheimer's disease (anti-mutant APP RNAi); Niemann-Pick disease without neurophospholipase (NPC1 or NPC gene encoding cholesterol metabolites); Tay-Sachs disease (α-subunit of β-hexosidase); Sandhoff disease (both α and β subunits of β-hexosidase); Fabry disease (α-galactosidase); fucosylation (fucosidase (FUCA1)); α-mannosidosis (α-mannosidase); β-mannosidosis (β-mannosidase); Wolman disease (cholesterol ester hydrolase); Dravet syndrome (SCN1A, SCN1B, SCN2A, GABRG2); Parkinson's disease (neurotrophin); Parkinson's disease (neurocollagen-derived growth factor (GDGF)); Parkinson's disease (tyrosine hydroxylase); frontotemporal dementia (granulin pro-promoter); Angelman syndrome (ubiquitin protein ligase 3A (UBE3A) gene editing system targeting UBE3A inhibitory RNA (UBE3A-antisense transcript)); Parkinson's disease (glutamine decarboxylase; FGF-2; BDGF); Spinal Muscular Atrophy (Spinal Muscular Atrophy, SMN, including SMN1 or SMN2); Friedreich's ataxia (taxia); amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (SOD1 inhibitors, such as anti-SOD1 RNAi); glycogenostasis la (glucose-6-phosphatase); XLMTM (MTM1); Crigler Najjar disease (UGT1A1); CPVT (CASQ2); spinocerebellar ataxia (ATXN2; ATXN3 or other ATXN genes; anti-mutant Machado-Joseph disease/SCA3 allele RNAi); Rett syndrome (MECP2 or fragments thereof); achromatopsia (CNGB3, CNGA3, GNAT2, PDE6C); choriocarcinomatosis (CDM); Danon disease (LAMP2); cystic fibrosis (CFTR or fragments thereof); Duchenne muscular dystrophy (mini/micromyosin gene); SARS-CoV-2 infection (anti-SARS-CoV-2 RNAi, SARS-CoV-2 genome fragments, or S protein (including variants)); limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C-gamma-sarcoglycanopathy (human α-sarcoglycan); advanced heart failure (SERCA2a); rheumatoid arthritis (TNFR:Fc fusion; anti-TNF antibodies or fragments thereof); Leber congenital amaurosis (GAA); X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ABCD1); Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C-gamma-sarcoglycanopathy (gamma-sarcoglycan); Angelman syndrome (UBE3A); Retinitis pigmentosa (hMERTK); Age-related macular degeneration (sFLT01); Phelan-McDermid syndrome (SHANK3; 22q13.3 substitution); Becker muscular dystrophy and sporadic inclusion body myositis (huFollistatin344); Parkinson's disease (GDNF); Metachromatic leukodystrophy-MLD (cuARSA); Hepatitis C (anti-HCV RNAi); 2D limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (hSGCA); human immunodeficiency virus infection (PG9DP); acute intermittent porphyria (PBGD); Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (PIND4v2); alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (αIAT); synoptic retinoschisis X (RS1); chorioretinopathy (hCHM); giant axonal neuropathy (GAN); hemophilia B (factor IX); homozygous FH (hLDLR); Dysferlinopathy (DYSF); achromatosis (CNGA3 or CNGB3); progressive supranuclear neuropathy (MAPT; anti-Tau; anti-MAPT RNAi); ornithine transaminase deficiency (OTC); hemophilia A (Factor VIII); Age-related macular degeneration (AMD), including wetAMD (anti-VEGF antibodies or RNAi); X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (RPGR); myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DMPK; anti-DMPK RNAi, including anti-CTG trinucleotide repeat RNAi); myotonic dystrophy type 2 (CNBP); facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (D4Z4 DNA); oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (PABPN1; mutant PABPN1 inhibitors (e.g., RNAi)); mucopolysaccharidosis type VI (hARSB); Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (ND4); myofascial microtubular myopathy (MTM1); Kogel-Najjar syndrome (UGT1A1); retinitis pigmentosa (hPDE6B); mucopolysaccharidosis type 3B (hNAGLU); Duchenne muscular dystrophy (GALGT2); Alzheimer's disease (NGF; ApoE4; ApoE2; ApoE3; anti-ApoE RNAi, MAPT, anti-tau antibodies, anti-β-amyloid antibodies (e.g., aducanumab); multiple system atrophy; familial lipoprotein lipase deficiency (LPL); alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (hAAT); Leber congenital amaurosis 2 (hRPE65v2); Batten disease; late infantile neuronal lipofuscinosis (CLN2); Huntington's disease (HTT; anti-HTT) RNAi); fragile X syndrome (FMR1); fragile X-related tremor/ataxia syndrome (FMR1), premature ovarian aging (FMR1), polycystic ovary syndrome (FMR1), Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy (PlND4v2); aromatic amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (hAADC); retinitis pigmentosa (hMERKTK); and retinitis pigmentosa (RLBB1). In some embodiments, the CNS disease is a tauopathy (e.g., Alzheimer's disease, progressive supranuclear neuropathy, frontotemporal dementia (Pick's disease) Disease), corticobasal degeneration, argyrophilic granulopathy, globuloneurocolloid tauopathy, neurofibrillary entanglement dementia, chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), or age-related tauopathies), and the payload is an anti-tau antibody or an antisense oligonucleotide targeting MAPT. In some embodiments, the payload comprises a molecule effective for treating a muscle-related disease. Exemplary, non-limiting muscle-related diseases are described below.
在一些實施例中,異源轉基因編碼治療性多肽。在一些範疇中,異源轉基因為人類基因或其片段。在一些範疇中,治療性多肽為人類蛋白質。在一些範疇中,異源轉基因編碼抗體或其片段(例如抗體輕鏈、抗體重鏈、Fab或scFv)。由異源轉基因編碼之抗體或其片段之實例包括但不限於:及抗Ab抗體(例如索拉珠單抗(solanezumab)、GSK933776及侖卡奈單抗(lecanemab))、抗分選蛋白(例如AL-001)、抗Tau (例如ABBV-8E12、UCB-0107及NI-105)、抗SEMA4D (例如VX15/2503)、抗α突觸核蛋白(例如普拉西單抗(prasinezumab)、NI-202及MED-1341)、抗SOD1 (例如NI-204)、抗CGRP受體(例如依普奈珠單抗(eptinezumab)、瑞瑪奈珠單抗(fremanezumab)或伽奈珠單抗(galcanezumab))、抗VEGF (例如賽伐珠單抗(sevacizumab)、蘭比珠單抗(ranibizumab)、貝伐單抗(bevacizumab)及布洛賽珠單抗(brolucizumab))、抗EpoR (例如LKA-651、)、抗ALKl (例如阿斯科林瓦庫單抗(ascrinvacumab))、抗C5 (例如特度魯單抗(tesidolumab)、雷武珠單抗(ravulizumab)及依庫麗單抗(eculizumab))、抗CD105 (例如卡羅妥昔單抗(carotuximab))、抗CClQ (例如ANX-007)、抗TNFa (例如阿達木單抗(adalimumab)、英夫利昔單抗(infliximab)及戈利木單抗(golimumab))、抗RGMa (例如艾利紮單抗(elezanumab))、抗TTR (例如NI-301及PRX-004)、抗CTGF (例如潘瑞魯單抗(pamrevlumab))、抗IL6R (例如薩特利珠單抗(satralizumab)、托珠單抗(tocilizumab)及賽瑞單抗(sarilumab))、抗IL6 (例如司妥昔單抗(siltuximab)、克萊贊珠單抗(clazakizumab)、西魯庫單抗(sirukumab)、奧洛組單抗(olokizumab)及吉瑞利單抗(gerilimzumab))、抗IL4R (例如度匹魯單抗(dupilumab))、抗IL17A (例如依奇珠單抗(ixekizumab)及蘇金單抗(secukinumab))、抗IL5R (例如瑞利珠單抗(reslizumab))、抗IL-5 (例如貝那利珠單抗(benralizumab)及美泊珠單抗(mepolizumab))、抗IL13 (例如曲羅蘆單抗(tralokinumab))、抗IL12/IL23 (例如烏司奴單抗(ustekinumab))、抗CD 19 (例如英比利珠單抗(inebilizumab))、抗IL31RA (例如奈莫利珠單抗(nemolizumab))、抗ITGF7 mAb (例如依曲利組單抗(etrolizumab))、抗SOST mAb (例如洛莫索珠單抗(romosozumab))、抗-IgE (例如奧馬珠單抗(omalizumab))、抗TSLP (例如奈莫利珠單抗(nemolizumab))、抗pKal mAb (例如拉那利尤單抗(lanadelumab))、抗ITGA4 (例如那他珠單抗(natalizumab))、抗ITGA4B7 (例如維多珠單抗(vedolizumab))、抗BLyS (例如貝利單抗(belimumab))、抗PD-1 (例如納武利尤單抗(nivolumab)及派姆單抗(pembrolizumab))、抗RANKL (例如德諾單抗(denosumab))、抗PCSK9 (例如阿利庫單抗(alirocumab)及依洛尤單抗(evolocumab))、抗ANGPTL3 (例如伊維蘇單抗(evinacumab)*)、抗OxPL (例如E06)、抗fD (例如蘭帕利珠單抗(lampalizumab))或抗MMP9 (例如安德利昔單抗(andecaliximab)),視情況其中重鏈(Fab及Fc區)及輕鏈藉由自裂解弗林蛋白酶(furin) (F)/F2A或弗林蛋白酶(F)/T2A、IRES位點或可撓性連接子隔開,從而例如確保等量之重鏈及輕鏈多肽表現。In some embodiments, the heterologous transgene encodes a therapeutic polypeptide. In some embodiments, the heterologous transgene is a human gene or a fragment thereof. In some embodiments, the therapeutic polypeptide is a human protein. In some embodiments, the heterologous transgene encodes an antibody or a fragment thereof (e.g., an antibody light chain, an antibody heavy chain, a Fab, or a scFv). Examples of antibodies or fragments thereof encoded by heterologous transgenes include, but are not limited to, anti-Ab antibodies (e.g., solanezumab, GSK933776, and lecanemab), anti-sortin (e.g., AL-001), anti-Tau (e.g., ABBV-8E12, UCB-0107, and NI-105), anti-SEMA4D (e.g., VX15/2503), anti-α-synuclein (e.g., prasinezumab, NI-202, and MED-1341), anti-SOD1 (e.g., NI-204), anti-CGRP receptor (e.g., eptinezumab, fremanezumab, or galcanezumab), anti-VEGF (e.g., sevacizumab, ranibizumab, bevacizumab, and brolucizumab), anti-EpoR (e.g., LKA-651), anti-ALK1 (e.g., ascrinvacumab), anti-C5 (e.g., tesidolumab, ravulizumab, and eculizumab), anti-CD105 (e.g., carotuximab), anti-CC1Q (e.g., ANX-007), anti-TNFa (e.g., adalimumab, infliximab, and golimumab), anti-RGMa (e.g., elezanumab), anti-TTR (e.g., NI-301 and PRX-004), anti-CTGF (e.g., pamrevlumab), anti-IL6R (e.g., satralizumab, tocilizumab, and sarilumab), anti-IL6 (e.g., siltuximab, clazakizumab, sirukumab, olokizumab, and gerilimzumab), anti-IL4R (e.g., dupilumab), anti-IL17A (e.g., ixekizumab and secukinumab), anti-IL5R (e.g., reslizumab), anti-IL-5 (e.g., benralizumab and mepolizumab), anti-IL13 (e.g., tralokinumab), anti-IL12/IL23 (e.g., ustekinumab), anti-CD19 (e.g., inebilizumab), anti-IL31RA (e.g., nemolizumab), anti-ITGF7 mAb (e.g., etrolizumab), anti-SOST mAb (e.g., romosozumab), anti-IgE (e.g., omalizumab), anti-TSLP (e.g., nemolizumab), anti-pKal mAb (e.g., lanadelumab), anti-ITGA4 (e.g., natalizumab), anti-ITGA4B7 (e.g., vedolizumab), anti-BLyS (e.g., belimumab), anti-PD-1 (e.g., nivolumab and pembrolizumab), anti-RANKL (e.g., denosumab), anti-PCSK9 (e.g., alirocumab and evolocumab), anti-ANGPTL3 (e.g., evinacumab*), anti-OxPL (e.g., E06), anti-fD (e.g., lampalizumab), or anti-MMP9 (e.g., andecaliximab), as appropriate, wherein the heavy chain (Fab and Fc regions) and light chain are cleaved by furin. (F)/F2A or furin (F)/T2A, an IRES site, or a flexible linker to ensure, for example, equal expression of heavy and light chain polypeptides.
在一些實施例中,病毒顆粒包含編碼基因體編輯系統之異源轉基因。實例包括CRISPR基因體編輯系統(例如CRISPR基因體編輯系統之一種或多種組分,諸如引導RNA分子及/或RNA引導的核酸酶,諸如Cas酶,諸如Cas9、Cpf1及其類似物)、鋅指核酸酶基因體編輯系統、TALEN基因體編輯系統或大範圍核酸酶基因體編輯系統。在實施例中,基因體編輯系統靶向哺乳動物(例如人類)基因體目標序列。在實施例中,病毒顆粒包括編碼可靶向轉錄調節因子之異源轉基因。實例包括基於CRISPR之轉錄調節因子(例如,基於CRISPR之轉錄調節因子之一種或多種組分,例如引導RNA分子及/或酶促非活性RNA引導的核酸酶/轉錄因子(「TF」)融合蛋白,諸如dCas9-TF融合物、dCpf1-TF融合物及其類似物)、鋅指轉錄因子融合蛋白、TALEN轉錄調節因子或大範圍核酸酶轉錄調節因子。In some embodiments, the viral particles comprise a heterologous transgene encoding a genome editing system. Examples include a CRISPR genome editing system (e.g., one or more components of a CRISPR genome editing system, such as a guide RNA molecule and/or an RNA-guided nuclease, such as a Cas enzyme, such as Cas9, Cpf1, and the like), a zinc finger nuclease genome editing system, a TALEN genome editing system, or a meganuclease genome editing system. In embodiments, the genome editing system targets a mammalian (e.g., human) genomic target sequence. In embodiments, the viral particles comprise a heterologous transgene encoding a targetable transcriptional regulator. Examples include CRISPR-based transcriptional regulators (e.g., one or more components of a CRISPR-based transcriptional regulator, such as a guide RNA molecule and/or an enzymatically inactive RNA-guided nuclease/transcription factor ("TF") fusion protein, such as dCas9-TF fusions, dCpf1-TF fusions, and the like), zinc finger transcriptional factor fusion proteins, TALEN transcriptional regulators, or meganuclease transcriptional regulators.
在一些實施例中,治療性分子或系統之組分藉由超過一個獨特病毒顆粒(例如包括超過一個獨特病毒顆粒的群體)遞送。在其他實施例中,治療性分子或者治療性分子或系統之組分藉由單一獨特病毒顆粒(例如包括單一獨特病毒顆粒之群體)遞送。In some embodiments, a therapeutic molecule or component of a therapeutic molecule or system is delivered by more than one unique viral particle (e.g., a population comprising more than one unique viral particle). In other embodiments, a therapeutic molecule or component of a therapeutic molecule or system is delivered by a single unique viral particle (e.g., a population comprising a single unique viral particle).
在實施例中,轉基因編碼任何生物活性產物或其他產物,例如研究所需的產物。適合的轉基因可容易由熟習此項技術者選擇,諸如但不限於本文所描述之彼等轉基因。In embodiments, the transgene encodes any biologically active product or other product, such as a product of research interest. Suitable transgenes can be readily selected by those skilled in the art, such as, but not limited to, those described herein.
由轉基因編碼之蛋白質的其他實例包括但不限於群落刺激因子(CSF);血液因子(諸如β-球蛋白、血紅素、組織纖維蛋白溶酶原活化因子或其類似物,諸如瑞替普酶、蘭替普酶或替奈普酶)及凝血因子;介白素;可溶性受體,諸如可溶性TNF-α受體、可溶性VEGF受體、可溶性介白素受體(例如,可溶性IL-1受體及可溶性II型IL-1受體)或可溶性受體之配體結合片段;生長因子,諸如角質細胞生長因子(keratinocyte growth factor,KGF)、幹細胞因子(stem cell factor,SCF)或纖維母細胞生長因子(fibroblast growth factor,FGF,諸如鹼性FGF及酸性FGF);酶類;趨化介素;酶活化劑,諸如組織纖維蛋白溶酶原活化因子;血管生成劑,諸如血管內皮生長因子、神經膠質瘤衍生之生長因子、血管生成素或血管生成素-2;抗血管生成劑,諸如可溶性VEGF受體;蛋白質疫苗;神經活性肽,諸如神經生長因子(nerve growth factor,NGF)或催產素;血栓溶解劑;組織因子;巨噬細胞活化因子;金屬蛋白酶組織抑制劑;或IL-1受體拮抗劑。Other examples of proteins encoded by the transgene include, but are not limited to, colony stimulating factor (CSF); blood factors (such as β-globulin, hemoglobin, tissue fibroblast lysogenum activator or its analogs, such as reteplase, lanteplase or tenecteplase) and coagulation factors; interleukins; soluble receptors, such as soluble TNF-α receptor, soluble VEGF receptor, soluble interleukin receptors (e.g., soluble IL-1 receptor and soluble type II IL-1 receptor) or ligand-binding fragments of soluble receptors; growth factors, such as keratinocyte growth factor (KGF), stem cell factor (SCF) or fibroblast growth factor (fibroblast growth factor); factors, such as basic FGF and acidic FGF); enzymes; interleukins; enzyme activators, such as tissue fibroblast growth factor; angiogenic agents, such as vascular endothelial growth factor, neuroglioma-derived growth factor, angiopoietin, or angiopoietin-2; anti-angiogenic agents, such as soluble VEGF receptors; protein vaccines; neuroactive peptides, such as nerve growth factor (NGF) or oxytocin; thrombolytics; tissue factor; macrophage-activating factor; tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases; or IL-1 receptor antagonists.
在實施例中,本文提供一種核苷酸序列,其編碼用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子包含抑制性核酸分子(例如反義寡核苷酸或抑制性RNA (例如siRNA、miRNA或shRNA分子)。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子包含靶向以下之抑制性核酸分子(例如反義寡核苷酸或抑制性RNA (例如siRNA、miRNA或shRNA分子):β-澱粉樣蛋白、α-突觸核蛋白、Tau、TREM,例如TREM2或脂蛋白元(APO) E蛋白,例如APOE1、APOE2、APOE3或APOE4。In embodiments, provided herein is a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Alzheimer's disease. In embodiments, the molecule for treating Alzheimer's disease comprises an inhibitory nucleic acid molecule (e.g., an antisense oligonucleotide or an inhibitory RNA (e.g., an siRNA, miRNA, or shRNA molecule). In embodiments, the molecule for treating Alzheimer's disease comprises an inhibitory nucleic acid molecule (e.g., an antisense oligonucleotide or an inhibitory RNA (e.g., an siRNA, miRNA, or shRNA molecule)) that targets β-amyloid, α-synuclein, Tau, a TREM, such as TREM2, or an apolipoprotein E protein, such as APOE1, APOE2, APOE3, or APOE4.
在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子包含基因體編輯系統(例如鋅指核酸酶、大範圍核酸酶、TALEN或RNA引導的基因體編輯系統(例如Cas多肽及引導RNA分子)。在實施例中,基因體編輯系統靶向編碼β-澱粉樣蛋白或Tau蛋白之基因區域。在實施例中,基因體編輯系統靶向MSA4。In embodiments, molecules used to treat Alzheimer's disease comprise a genome editing system (e.g., zinc finger nucleases, meganucleases, TALENs, or RNA-guided genome editing systems (e.g., Cas polypeptides and guide RNA molecules). In embodiments, the genome editing system targets a gene region encoding β-amyloid or Tau protein. In embodiments, the genome editing system targets MSA4.
在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為抗體或其抗原結合片段(例如scFV)。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為人類蛋白或其片段或變體。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為β-澱粉樣蛋白聚集之抑制劑。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為α-突觸核蛋白之抑制劑。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為抗β澱粉樣蛋白抗體,例如更汀蘆單抗(gantenerumab)、克瑞組單抗(crenezumab)、阿杜卡努單抗(aducanumab)、侖卡奈單抗(lecanemab)、巴匹組單抗(bapineuzumab)、索拉珠單抗(solanezumab)、多奈單抗(donanemab)或特羅替尼單抗(trontinemab) (其為抗β澱粉樣蛋白/抗運鐵蛋白受體雙特異性抗體)。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為Tau抑制劑,例如抗tau抗體(例如西瑞奈單抗(semorinemab))。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為抗TREM抗體或其抗原結合片段。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為人類神經生長因子或其片段或變體。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為人類腦源性神經營養因子或其片段或變體。在實施例中,用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子為人類突觸蛋白-小窩蛋白-1 (SynCav1)或其片段或變體。In some embodiments, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is an antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof (e.g., scFv). In some embodiments, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is a human protein or a fragment or variant thereof. In some embodiments, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is an inhibitor of β-amyloid aggregation. In some embodiments, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is an inhibitor of α-synuclein. In some embodiments, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is an anti-β-amyloid antibody, such as gantenerumab, crenezumab, aducanumab, lecanemab, bapineuzumab, solanezumab, donanemab, or trontinemab (an anti-β-amyloid/anti-transferrin receptor bispecific antibody). In some embodiments, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is a tau inhibitor, such as an anti-tau antibody (e.g., semorinemab). In an embodiment, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is an anti-TREM antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof. In an embodiment, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is human neural growth factor or a fragment or variant thereof. In an embodiment, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is human brain-derived neurotrophic factor or a fragment or variant thereof. In an embodiment, the molecule used to treat Alzheimer's disease is human synaptophysin-1 (SynCav1) or a fragment or variant thereof.
因此,在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之變異衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子的核苷酸序列,例如本文所描述,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。Thus, in certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising (a) a variant capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Alzheimer's disease, such as described herein, and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises the ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and the polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子的核苷酸序列,例如本文所描述,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide as described in Section 6.2; (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Alzheimer's disease, such as described herein, and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子(例如更汀蘆單抗或其抗原結合片段)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Alzheimer's disease (e.g., gentamicin or an antigen-binding fragment thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises the ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and the polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療阿茲海默氏症之分子(例如克瑞組單抗或其抗原結合片段)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Alzheimer's disease (e.g., cremizumab or an antigen-binding fragment thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises the ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and the polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療重症肌無力疾病之分子(例如抗IL-6抗體(例如薩特利珠單抗)或其抗原結合片段)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating myasthenia gravis (e.g., an anti-IL-6 antibody (e.g., satelizumab) or an antigen-binding fragment thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises the ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and the polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在實施例中,本文提供一種核苷酸序列,其編碼用於治療巴金森氏症之分子。在實施例中,用於治療巴金森氏症之分子包含抑制性核酸分子(例如反義寡核苷酸或抑制性RNA (例如siRNA、miRNA或shRNA分子)。在實施例中,用於治療帕金森氏症之分子包含靶向SNCA之抑制性核酸分子(例如反義寡核苷酸或抑制性RNA (例如siRNA、miRNA或shRNA分子)。人類SNCA之例示性登錄號以及靶向SNCA之示例反義寡核苷酸闡述於表3中。In one embodiment, provided herein is a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Parkinson's disease. In one embodiment, the molecule for treating Parkinson's disease comprises an inhibitory nucleic acid molecule (e.g., an antisense oligonucleotide or an inhibitory RNA (e.g., an siRNA, miRNA, or shRNA molecule). In one embodiment, the molecule for treating Parkinson's disease comprises an inhibitory nucleic acid molecule (e.g., an antisense oligonucleotide or an inhibitory RNA (e.g., an siRNA, miRNA, or shRNA molecule)) targeting SNCA. Exemplary accession numbers for human SNCA and exemplary antisense oligonucleotides targeting SNCA are described in Table 3.
在實施例中,用於治療巴金森氏症之分子包含基因體編輯系統(例如鋅指核酸酶、大範圍核酸酶、TALEN或RNA引導的基因體編輯系統(例如Cas多肽及引導RNA分子)。在實施例中,基因體編輯系統靶向編碼α-突觸核蛋白之基因區域(例如SNCA基因)。In embodiments, molecules used to treat Parkinson's disease comprise a genome editing system (e.g., zinc finger nucleases, meganucleases, TALENs, or RNA-guided genome editing systems (e.g., Cas polypeptides and guide RNA molecules). In embodiments, the genome editing system targets a gene region encoding α-synuclein (e.g., the SNCA gene).
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療帕金森氏症之分子(例如抗α突觸核蛋白抗體(例如普拉西單抗或BIIB054)或其抗原結合片段)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療帕金森氏症之分子(例如人類β-葡糖腦苷脂酶或其片段)的核苷酸序列(例如人類GBA1基因或其片段或變體,例如與人類GBA1具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體),及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類GBA1之例示性登錄號闡述於表2中。示例人類GBA1變體(例如含有單核苷酸多型性之變體)揭示於PCT專利申請公開案第WO/2023/004370/A1號中,該文獻以全文引用之方式併入本文中。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療帕金森氏症之分子(例如LRRK2之抑制劑)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療巴金森氏症之分子(例如營養因子(例如神經膠細胞株源性神經營養因子(GDNF)或腦多巴胺神經營養因子(CDNF))或其片段)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療巴金森氏症之分子(例如反義RNA (例如靶向α-突觸核蛋白或SNCA基因之反義RNA)或其片段)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Parkinson's disease (e.g., an anti-α-synuclein antibody (e.g., prazizumab or BIIB054) or an antigen-binding fragment thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In one embodiment, described herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Parkinson's disease (e.g., human β-glucocerebrosidase or a fragment thereof) (e.g., a human GBA1 gene or a fragment or variant thereof, such as a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human GBA1), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human GBA1 are set forth in Table 2. Exemplary human GBA1 variants (e.g., variants containing a single nucleotide polymorphism) are disclosed in PCT Patent Application Publication No. WO/2023/004370/A1, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. In one embodiment, described herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Parkinson's disease (e.g., an inhibitor of LRRK2), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Parkinson's disease, such as a trophic factor (e.g., neuroglia cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) or brain dopamine neurotrophic factor (CDNF), or a fragment thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Parkinson's disease (e.g., an antisense RNA (e.g., an antisense RNA targeting the α-synuclein or SNCA gene) or a fragment thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises the ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and the polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療高歇氏病之分子(例如人類葡糖腦苷脂酶(GC酶,例如β-葡糖基神經醯胺酶-1)其片段或變體)的核苷酸序列(例如人類GBA基因,例如人類GBA1基因),及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Gaucher's disease (e.g., a human glucocerebrosidase (GC enzyme, such as β-glucosylceramidase-1) or a fragment or variant thereof) (e.g., a human GBA gene, such as a human GBA1 gene), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises an ITR flanking the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces the viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療多發性硬化之分子(例如抗CD20抗體(例如奧瑞組單抗(ocrelizumab)、利妥昔單抗(rituximab)、奧伐木單抗(ofatumumab)或RG6035/RO7121932 (抗CD20抗運鐵蛋白受體雙特異性抗體,有時稱為Brainshuttle (BS) CD20-多發性硬化)或其抗原結合片段)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,多發性硬化為復發緩解型多發性硬化。在實施例中,多發性硬化為原發性進行性多發性硬化。在實施例中,多發性硬化為繼發性進行性多發性硬化。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a protein encoding a molecule for treating multiple sclerosis (e.g., an anti-CD20 antibody (e.g., ocrelizumab, rituximab, ofatumumab), or RG6035/RO7121932 (anti-CD20 anti-transferrin receptor bispecific antibody, sometimes referred to as Brainshuttle (BS))). In one embodiment, the invention relates to a nucleotide sequence encoding CD20 (multiple sclerosis) or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In an embodiment, the multiple sclerosis is relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis. In an embodiment, the multiple sclerosis is primary progressive multiple sclerosis. In an embodiment, the multiple sclerosis is secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) introns, (c) enhancer or suppressor sequences, (d) stuffer sequences, and (e) A polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell producing the viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療杭丁頓氏症之分子(例如針對突變的杭丁頓蛋白(HTT)之抑制性核酸(例如托米納森(tominersen)、WVE-120101或WVE-120102))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Huntington's disease (e.g., an inhibitory nucleic acid against mutant Huntington's protein (HTT) (e.g., tominersen, WVE-120101, or WVE-120102)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises an ITR flanking the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces the viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療費倫麥克德米德症候群(Phelan McDermid syndrome)之分子(例如人類SHANK3或其片段或變體(例如與人類SHANK3具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療費倫麥克德米德症候群之分子(例如人類生長激素,例如人類胰島素樣生長因子1 (IGF-1)或其片段或變體(例如與人類IGF-1具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Phelan McDermid syndrome (e.g., human SHANK3 or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human SHANK3)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Phelan-McCayd-Mead syndrome (e.g., a human growth hormone, e.g., human insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human IGF-1)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanked by the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療額顳葉型失智症之分子(例如人類顆粒蛋白前驅物或顆粒蛋白或其片段或變體)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療額顳葉型失智症之分子(例如抗tau抗體(例如西瑞奈單抗)或其片段或變體)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療額顳葉型失智症之分子(例如靶向SOD-1之抑制性核酸(例如托芬森(tofersen)))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating frontotemporal dementia (e.g., a human granulin proprotein or granulin, or a fragment or variant thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating frontotemporal dementia (e.g., an anti-tau antibody (e.g., ceranaemia) or a fragment or variant thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating frontotemporal dementia (e.g., an inhibitory nucleic acid targeting SOD-1 (e.g., tofersen)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises the ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and the polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)之分子(例如靶向SOD-1之抑制性核酸(例如托芬森))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療ALS之分子(例如靶向C9orf72之抑制性核酸(例如BIIB078))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療ALS之分子(例如靶向ATXN2之抑制性核酸(例如BIIB105))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療ALS之分子(例如靶向FUS之抑制性核酸)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating muscular dystrophy (ALS), such as an inhibitory nucleic acid targeting SOD-1 (e.g., tolfensen), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating ALS (e.g., an inhibitory nucleic acid targeting C9orf72 (e.g., BIIB078)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating ALS (e.g., an inhibitory nucleic acid targeting ATXN2 (e.g., BIIB105)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating ALS (e.g., an inhibitory nucleic acid targeting FUS), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療多系統萎縮之分子(例如抗α突觸核蛋白抗體(例如普拉西單抗))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療多系統萎縮之分子(例如靶向人類SNCA之反義寡核苷酸)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療多系統萎縮之分子(例如人類神經膠細胞源性神經營養因子(GDNF)或其片段或變體(例如與人類GDNF具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating multiple systemic atrophy (e.g., an anti-α-synuclein antibody (e.g., pralidoxime)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating multiple systemic atrophy (e.g., an antisense oligonucleotide targeting human SNCA), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating multiple systemic atrophy (e.g., human neuroglia-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human GDNF)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependency parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises an ITR flanking the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces the viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療進行性核上神經麻痺症(PSP)之分子(例如抗Tau抗體(例如西瑞奈單抗))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療進行性核上神經麻痺症(PSP)之分子(例如抗α-突觸核蛋白抗體(例如普拉西單抗))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), e.g., an anti-tau antibody (e.g., ceruleanumab), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), such as an anti-α-synuclein antibody (e.g., pralidoxime), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises an ITR flanking the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces the viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療弗里德賴希共濟失調之分子(例如人類共濟蛋白(frataxin,FRXN)或其片段或變體(例如與人類FRXN具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Friedreich's disease (e.g., human frataxin (FRXN) or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human FRXN)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises an ITR flanking the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces the viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種核苷酸序列,其編碼用於治療安格爾曼氏症候群之分子。在實施例中,用於治療安格爾曼氏症候群之分子包含抑制性核酸分子(例如反義寡核苷酸或抑制性RNA (例如siRNA、miRNA或shRNA分子)。在實施例中,用於治療安格爾曼氏症候群之分子包含靶向UBE3A之抑制性核酸分子(例如反義寡核苷酸或抑制性RNA (例如siRNA、miRNA或shRNA分子)。In certain aspects, provided herein is a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Angelman syndrome. In embodiments, the molecule for treating Angelman syndrome comprises an inhibitory nucleic acid molecule (e.g., an antisense oligonucleotide or an inhibitory RNA (e.g., an siRNA, miRNA, or shRNA molecule). In embodiments, the molecule for treating Angelman syndrome comprises an inhibitory nucleic acid molecule (e.g., an antisense oligonucleotide or an inhibitory RNA (e.g., an siRNA, miRNA, or shRNA molecule)) that targets UBE3A.
在實施例中,用於治療安格爾曼氏症候群之分子包含基因體編輯系統(例如鋅指核酸酶、大範圍核酸酶、TALEN或RNA引導的基因體編輯系統(例如Cas多肽及引導RNA分子)。在實施例中,基因體編輯系統靶向UBE3A。In embodiments, the molecule used to treat Angelman syndrome comprises a genome editing system (e.g., zinc finger nuclease, meganuclease, TALEN, or RNA-guided genome editing system (e.g., Cas polypeptide and guide RNA molecule). In embodiments, the genome editing system targets UBE3A.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療安格爾曼氏症候群之分子(例如UBE3A反義核酸之抑制劑(例如魯格那生(rugonersen))或人類UBE3A或其片段或變體(例如與人類UBE3A具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類UBE3A之例示性登錄號闡述於表2中。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Angelman syndrome (e.g., an inhibitor of UBE3A antisense nucleic acid (e.g., rugonersen) or human UBE3A or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human UBE3A)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human UBE3A are set forth in Table 2. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanked by the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療脆弱X染色體症候群之分子(例如人類脆弱X染色體智能障礙蛋白(fragile X mental retardation protein;FMRP)或其片段或變體)的核苷酸序列(例如包含FMR1基因或其片段或變體之核苷酸序列),及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類FMRP之例示性登錄號闡述於表2中。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療脆弱X染色體症候群之分子(例如FMRP之轉錄緘默抑制劑)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療脆弱X染色體症候群之分子(例如人類二醯甘油激酶(DGKk)或其片段或變體(例如與人類DGKk具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類DGKk之例示性登錄號闡述於表2中。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating fragile X syndrome (e.g., human fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP) or a fragment or variant thereof) (e.g., a nucleotide sequence comprising the FMR1 gene or a fragment or variant thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human FMRP are set forth in Table 2. In one embodiment, described herein is a viral particle comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating fragile X syndrome (e.g., a transcriptional silencing inhibitor of FMRP), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In one embodiment, described herein is a viral particle comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating fragile X syndrome, such as human diacylglycerol kinase (DGKk) or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human DGKk), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human DGKk are set forth in Table 2. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanked by the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節4.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療雷特氏症候群之分子(例如人類MECP2或其片段或變體,例如與人類MECP2具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類MECP2之例示性登錄號闡述於表2中。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 4.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Rett syndrome (e.g., human MECP2 or a fragment or variant thereof, such as a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human MECP2), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human MECP2 are set forth in Table 2. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises an ITR flanking the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces the viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療德拉韋症候群之分子(例如電壓閘控的1型人類鈉離子通道-α (SCN1A或Nav1.1)或其片段或變體)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療德拉韋症候群之分子(例如靶向突變型SCN1A轉錄本之抑制性核酸)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療德拉韋症候群之分子(例如抗tau抗體(例如西瑞奈單抗)或其片段或變體)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。在實施例中,本文描述一種病毒顆粒,其包含(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療德拉韋症候群之分子(例如人類突觸蛋白結合蛋白1 (STXBP1)或其片段或變體)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Dravet syndrome (e.g., voltage-gated human sodium ion channel type 1-alpha (SCN1A or Nav1.1) or a fragment or variant thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Dravet syndrome (e.g., an inhibitory nucleic acid targeting a mutant SCN1A transcript), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, e.g., a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Dravet syndrome (e.g., an anti-tau antibody (e.g., cerulenzumab) or a fragment or variant thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. In embodiments, described herein are viral particles comprising (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Dravet syndrome (e.g., human spike protein binding protein 1 (STXBP1) or a fragment or variant thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises the ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and the polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療弗里德賴希共濟失調之分子(例如人類FXN基因或其片段或變體)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Friedreich's ataxia (e.g., a human FXN gene or a fragment or variant thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises the ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and the polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
可治療的其他例示性疾病及可經由本文之病毒顆粒遞送的其他例示性異源轉基因提供於表2中。
在一些實施例中,有效負載為例如藉由調節目標基因表現而有效治療CNS疾病之反義寡核苷酸。可使用反義寡核苷酸治療之例示性CNS疾病包括肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症、杭丁頓氏症及阿茲海默氏症。用於治療CNS疾病之此等反義寡核苷酸之例示性目標基因包括SOD1、C9orf72、共濟失調蛋白2、杭丁頓蛋白(HTT)、分選蛋白相關受體、微管相關蛋白Tau (MAPT)及中性神經磷脂酶(N-SM酶)。有效治療CNS疾病之各種反義寡核苷酸描述於此項技術中且包括例如以下中描述之彼等者:Bennett等人, 2019 Annu Rev Neurosci. 42:385-406,Rinaldi等人, 2018, Nature Reviews Neurology, 14:9-21,及Rook等人, 2022, BioDrugs36(2):105-119,該等文獻各自以引用之方式併入本文中。 In some embodiments, the payload is an antisense oligonucleotide that is effective in treating CNS diseases, for example, by modulating target gene expression. Exemplary CNS diseases that can be treated using antisense oligonucleotides include amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Huntington's disease, and Alzheimer's disease. Exemplary target genes for these antisense oligonucleotides for treating CNS diseases include SOD1, C9orf72, dysregulatory protein 2, huntingtin (HTT), sortin-associated receptor, microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT), and neutral neurophospholipase (N-SMase). Various antisense oligonucleotides effective for treating CNS diseases are described in the art and include, for example, those described in Bennett et al., 2019 Annu Rev Neurosci . 42:385-406, Rinaldi et al., 2018, Nature Reviews Neurology, 14:9-21, and Rook et al., 2022, BioDrugs 36(2):105-119, each of which is incorporated herein by reference.
可經由本文之病毒顆粒遞送的非限制性示例反義寡核苷酸(以及相關目標基因及可治療之CNS組織相關疾病)提供於表3中。當此等反義寡核苷酸藉由參考專利或專利申請公開案來指示時,為了其所揭示反義寡核苷酸結構及序列,此等專利及專利申請案以全文引用之方式併入本文中。
本文進一步部分地係針對一種將有效負載遞送至個體(例如動物或人類個體)之方法。在一些實施例中,將有效負載遞送至個體之方法包含向個體投與依賴性細小病毒顆粒,其包含含有有效負載之變異多肽(例如本文所描述),例如以足以遞送有效負載之量及時間投與。在一些實施例中,依賴性細小病毒顆粒為本文所描述之依賴性細小病毒顆粒且包含本文所描述之有效負載。在一些實施例中,顆粒將有效負載遞送至CNS。在一些實施例中,與無變異衣殼多肽之顆粒相比或與野生型衣殼多肽(例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的顆粒)相比,向CNS之遞送增加。在一些實施例中,顆粒將有效負載遞送至骨骼肌組織。在一些實施例中,與無變異衣殼多肽之顆粒相比或與野生型衣殼多肽(例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的顆粒)相比,向骨胳肌組織之遞送增加。This disclosure further relates, in part, to a method for delivering a payload to a subject (e.g., an animal or human subject). In some embodiments, the method for delivering a payload to a subject comprises administering to the subject a dependent microviral particle comprising a variant polypeptide (e.g., as described herein) comprising a payload, e.g., in an amount and for a time sufficient to deliver the payload. In some embodiments, the dependent microviral particle is a dependent microviral particle as described herein and comprises a payload as described herein. In some embodiments, the particle delivers the payload to the CNS. In some embodiments, delivery to the CNS is increased compared to particles without a variant coat polypeptide or compared to a wild-type coat polypeptide (e.g., a coat polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, the particles deliver an effective cargo to skeletal muscle tissue. In some embodiments, delivery to skeletal muscle tissue is increased compared to particles without a variant coat polypeptide or compared to a wild-type coat polypeptide (e.g., a coat polypeptide having SEQ ID NO: 1).
在一些實施例中,提供包含基因體之病毒顆粒,其中基因體包括核酸表現構築體,該核酸表現構築體包括異源轉基因及一個或多個調節元件,其中一個或多個調節元件包括肌肉(例如骨骼肌)特異性啟動子。可用於驅動骨骼肌中轉基因之表現的肌肉特異性啟動子之實例包括但不限於肌間線蛋白(DES)、CAMK、Mb、肌凝蛋白(例如,myo-3)、肌肉萎縮蛋白、肌肉肌酸激酶(MCK)、MHCK7、CK6、CK7、CK8、CK8e、dMCK、tMCK、MH、SPc-5-12 (亦稱為C5-12)、α骨骼肌動蛋白(ASKA)、SP-301、E-syn、肌凝蛋白輕鏈(MLC)、肌凝蛋白重鏈(MHC)、四個半LIM域蛋白1 (FHL1)、α2輔肌動蛋白(ACTN2)、細絲蛋白-C(FLNC)、肌漿性/內質網鈣離子ATP酶1 (ATP2A1)、1型肌鈣蛋白I (TNNI1)、肌凝蛋白-1 (MYH1)、可磷酸化快肌骨骼肌肌凝蛋白輕鏈(MYLPF)、α-3鏈原肌凝蛋白(TPM3)、Pitx3及含有錨蛋白重複域之蛋白2 (ANKRD2)啟動子。能夠驅動骨胳肌中之表現的啟動子進一步描述於Skopenkova等人, 2021, Acta Naturae 13(1):47-58,Piekarowicz等人, 2019, Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 15:157-169,Wang, 2008 Gene Ther. 15:1489-1499,Coulon等人, 2007, JBC 282(45):33192-33200,WO 2021/127655及WO 2023/006890中,該等文獻之內容各自以全文引用之方式併入本文中。In some embodiments, a viral particle comprising a genome is provided, wherein the genome comprises a nucleic acid expression construct comprising a heterologous transgene and one or more regulatory elements, wherein the one or more regulatory elements comprise a muscle (e.g., skeletal muscle) specific promoter. Examples of muscle-specific promoters that can be used to drive expression of transgenes in skeletal muscle include, but are not limited to, desmin (DES), CAMK, Mb, myosin (e.g., myo-3), myotrophin, muscle creatine kinase (MCK), MHCK7, CK6, CK7, CK8, CK8e, dMCK, tMCK, MH, SPc-5-12 (also known as C5-12), alpha skeletal actin (ASKA), SP-301, E-syn, myosin light chain (MLC), myosin heavy chain (MHC), four and a half LIM domain protein 1 (FHL1), alpha 2 coactin (ACTN2), filament protein-C (FLNC), myoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase 1 (ATP2A1), type 1 troponin I (TNNI1), myosin-1 The MYH1, MYLPF, tropomyosin alpha-3 chain (TPM3), Pitx3, and ankyrin repeat domain-containing protein 2 (ANKRD2) promoters were expressed. Promoters capable of driving expression in skeletal muscle are further described in Skopenkova et al., 2021, Acta Naturae 13(1):47-58, Piekarowicz et al., 2019, Mol Ther Methods Clin Dev. 15:157-169, Wang, 2008 Gene Ther. 15:1489-1499, Coulon et al., 2007, JBC 282(45):33192-33200, WO 2021/127655 and WO 2023/006890, the contents of each of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
在一些範疇中,有效負載包含有效治療肌肉疾病之分子,諸如蛋白質或RNA干擾核苷酸(例如shRNA、siRNA或miRNA)。In some embodiments, the payload comprises a molecule effective for treating muscle disease, such as a protein or an RNA interfering nucleotide (e.g., shRNA, siRNA, or miRNA).
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療杜興氏肌肉失養症(DMD)之分子(例如人類肌肉萎縮蛋白(DMD)或其片段或變體(例如與人類DMD具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類DMD之例示性登錄號闡述於表4中。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a protein encoding a molecule for treating Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) (e.g., human muscular dystrophy protein (DMD)) or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a protein having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity with human DMD); The invention relates to a method for producing a viral genome comprising: (i) a nucleotide sequence having at least one residue of the first moiety of the invention and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human DMD are set forth in Table 4. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) introns, (c) enhancer or suppressor sequences, (d) stuffer sequences, and (e) polyA sequences. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in host cells that produce viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療X性聯肌微管性肌病之分子(例如人類肌微管素(MTM1)或其片段或變體(例如與人類MTM1具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類MTM1之例示性登錄號闡述於表4中。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating X-linked myotubular myopathy (e.g., human myotubularin (MTM1) or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human MTM1)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human MTM1 are set forth in Table 4. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanked by the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療1型肌強直性營養不良(DM1)之分子(例如人類肌強直蛋白蛋白激酶(DMPK)或其片段或變體(例如與人類DMPK具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類DMPK之例示性登錄號闡述於表4中。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1), such as human myotonic protein kinase (DMPK) or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human DMPK), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human DMPK are set forth in Table 4. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanked by the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療肢帶型肌肉萎縮症(LGMD)之分子(例如人類γ-肌聚糖、α-肌聚糖、β-肌聚糖或δ-肌聚糖或其片段或變體(例如與人類γ-肌聚糖、α-肌聚糖、β-肌聚糖或δ-肌聚糖具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類γ-肌聚糖、α-肌聚糖、β-肌聚糖及δ-肌聚糖之例示性登錄號闡述於表4中。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD), such as human γ-sarcoglycan, α-sarcoglycan, β-sarcoglycan, or δ-sarcoglycan, or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human γ-sarcoglycan, α-sarcoglycan, β-sarcoglycan, or δ-sarcoglycan), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human γ-sarcoglycan, α-sarcoglycan, β-sarcoglycan, and δ-sarcoglycan are set forth in Table 4. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanked by the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療龐貝氏症之分子(例如人類酸性α-葡萄糖苷酶(GAA)或其片段(例如外顯子2)或變體(例如與人類GAA或其一部分具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類GAA之例示性登錄號闡述於表4中。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating Pompe disease (e.g., human acid α-glucosidase (GAA) or a fragment (e.g., exon 2) or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human GAA or a portion thereof)), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human GAA are set forth in Table 4. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanked by the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症(FSHD)之分子(例如靶向人類DUX4之反義寡核苷酸)的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) (e.g., an antisense oligonucleotide targeting human DUX4), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependency parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises the ITRs flanking the nucleotide sequence and the polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell where the viral particles are produced. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
在某些範疇中,本文提供一種病毒顆粒,其包含:(a)本文所描述之衣殼多肽,例如節6.2中描述之衣殼多肽;及(b)經工程改造之病毒基因體,其包含(i)編碼用於治療面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症(FSHD)之分子(例如人類SMCHD1或其片段或變體(例如與人類SMCHD1或其一部分具有至少90%或至少95%序列一致性之其變體))的核苷酸序列,及(ii)可操作地連接至該核苷酸序列的啟動子。人類SMCHD1之例示性登錄號闡述於表4中。病毒基因體可進一步包含以下中之一者或多者(例如兩者、三者、四者或全部五者):(a)一對依賴性細小病毒ITR,(b)內含子,(c)強化子或抑制子序列,(d)填充序列,及(e) polyA序列。較佳地,病毒基因體包含側接核苷酸序列之ITR及可操作地連接至核苷酸序列之polyA序列。通常,病毒基因體缺乏rep及cap序列,該等序列在產生病毒顆粒之宿主細胞中呈反式。在一些實施例中,病毒基因體為自我互補的。In certain aspects, provided herein is a viral particle comprising: (a) a capsid polypeptide described herein, such as a capsid polypeptide described in Section 6.2; and (b) an engineered viral genome comprising (i) a nucleotide sequence encoding a molecule for treating facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD), such as human SMCHD1 or a fragment or variant thereof (e.g., a variant thereof having at least 90% or at least 95% sequence identity to human SMCHD1 or a portion thereof), and (ii) a promoter operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Exemplary accession numbers for human SMCHD1 are set forth in Table 4. The viral genome may further comprise one or more (e.g., two, three, four, or all five) of the following: (a) a pair of dependent parvoviral ITRs, (b) an intron, (c) an enhancer or suppressor sequence, (d) a stuffer sequence, and (e) a polyA sequence. Preferably, the viral genome comprises ITRs flanked by the nucleotide sequence and a polyA sequence operably linked to the nucleotide sequence. Typically, the viral genome lacks rep and cap sequences, which are in trans in the host cell that produces viral particles. In some embodiments, the viral genome is self-complementary.
可治療之例示性肌肉組織相關疾病包括但不限於酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症(AMD)、肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)、安德森-塔維爾症候群(Andersen-Tawil Syndrome)、巴氏症候群(TAZ)、貝克型肌肉萎縮症(BMD)、貝克先天性肌強直、貝特萊姆肌病、延髓肌肉萎縮(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮)、肉鹼缺乏症、肉鹼棕櫚醯基轉移酶缺乏症(CPT缺乏症)、中央核疾病(Central Core Disease;CCD)、中央核肌病、恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病(CMT)、先天性肌肉萎縮症(CMD)、先天性肌無力症候群(CMS)、先天性肌強直性營養不良、科里病(Cori Disease) (脫支酶缺乏症)、達農病、脫支酶缺乏症、代哲因-索他二氏病(Dejerine-Sottas Disease;DSD)、皮肌炎(DM)、遠端肌肉萎縮症(DD)、遠端肌病伴隨前脛骨發作、杜興氏肌肉失養症(DMD)、強直性肌營養不良(肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症)、埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症(Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy;EDMD)、內分泌肌病、歐倫貝格病(Eulenberg Disease) (先天性副肌強直)、面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症(FSH或FSHD)、芬蘭(脛骨)遠端肌病、福布斯病(Forbes Disease) (脫支酶缺乏症)、弗里德賴希共濟失調(FA)、福山氏先天性肌肉萎縮症(Fukuyama Congenital Muscular Dystrophy)、10型肝醣病、11型肝醣病、2型肝醣病、3型肝醣病、5型肝醣病、7型肝醣病、9型肝醣病、高爾斯-萊恩遠端肌病(Gowers-Laing Distal Myopathy)、豪普特曼-坦豪澤MD (Hauptmann-Thanheuser MD) (埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症(Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy))、遺傳性包涵體肌炎、遺傳性運動及感覺神經病變(恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病)、甲亢性肌病、甲減性肌病、包涵體肌炎(IBM)、遺傳性肌病、整聯蛋白缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症、甘乃迪病(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮)、庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病(Kugelberg-Welander Disease) (脊髓性肌肉萎縮症)、乳酸去氫酶缺乏症、蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群(LEMS)、肢帶型肌肉萎縮症(LGMD)、路格里克氏病(肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症)、麥卡德爾病(McArdle Disease) (磷酸化酶缺乏症)、板素缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症、肌肉代謝疾病、粒線體肌病、三好氏肌病(Miyoshi myopathy)、三好氏遠端肌病、運動神經元疾病、肌-眼-腦病、重症肌無力(MG)、肌腺苷酸脫胺酶缺乏症、肌原纖維肌病、肌磷酸化酶缺乏症、先天性肌強直(MC)、肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症(MMD)、肌微管性肌病(MTM或MM)、線樣肌病、野中遠端肌病(Nonaka Distal Myopathy)、眼咽肌肉萎縮症(OPMD)、先天性副肌強直、皮爾森症候群(Pearson Syndrome)、週期性麻痺、腓骨肌萎縮(恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病)、磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症、磷酸甘油酸激酶缺乏症、磷酸甘油酸變位酶缺乏症、磷酸化酶缺乏症、磷酸化酶缺乏症、多發性肌炎(PM)、龐貝氏症(酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症)、原發性板素缺乏症(LAMA2)、進行性外眼肌麻痺(PEO)、桿體病(Rod Body Disease) (線樣肌病)、脊髓性肌肉萎縮症(SMA)、脊椎-延髓肌萎縮(SBMA)、斯坦納特病(Steinert Disease) (肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症)、塔瑞氏病(Tarui Disease) (磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症)、湯姆森病(Thomsen Disease) (先天性肌強直)、烏爾里希先天性肌肉萎縮症(Ullrich Congenital Muscular Dystrophy)、沃克-瓦爾堡症候群(Walker-Warburg Syndrome) (先天性肌肉萎縮症)、威蘭德遠端肌病(Welander Distal Myopathy)、韋德尼格-霍夫曼病(Werdnig-Hoffmann Disease) (脊髓性肌肉萎縮症)及ZASP相關肌病。Exemplary muscle tissue-related diseases that can be treated include, but are not limited to, acid maltase deficiency (AMD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Anderson-Tawil Syndrome, Barthel syndrome (TAZ), Beck muscular dystrophy (BMD), Beck congenital myotonia, Bethlem myopathy, bulbar muscular dystrophy (spondylobula), carnitine deficiency, carnitine palmitoyltransferase deficiency (CPT deficiency), central core disease (CCD), centronuclear myopathy, Chuck-Marie-Duchesne disease (CMT), congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD), congenital myotonic syndrome (CMS), myotonic congenital dystrophy, and Cori disease. (Debrunase Deficiency), Danon's Disease, Debrunase Deficiency, Dejerine-Sottas Disease (DSD), Dermatomyositis (DM), Distal Muscular Dystrophy (DD), Distal Myopathy with Anterior Tibial Attack, Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), Myotonic Dystrophy (Myotonic Dystrophy), Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy (EDMD), Endocrine Myopathies, Eulenberg Disease (Paronychia Congenita), Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy (FSH or FSHD), Finnish Distal Myopathy (Tibia), Forbes Disease (debrachiatin deficiency), Friedreich's ataxia (FA), Fukuyama Congenital Muscular Dystrophy, Glycopathia Type 10, Glycopathia Type 11, Glycopathia Type 2, Glycopathia Type 3, Glycopathia Type 5, Glycopathia Type 7, Glycopathia Type 9, Gowers-Laing Distal Myopathy, Hauptmann-Thanheuser MD (Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy), Dystrophy), hereditary inclusion body myositis, hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (Chuck-Marie-Douglas disease), hyperthyroid myopathy, hypothyroid myopathy, inclusion body myositis (IBM), hereditary myopathies, integrin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, Kennedy disease (spondylobular atrophy), Kugelberg-Welander disease (spinal muscular atrophy), lactate dehydrogenase deficiency, Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome (LEMS), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD), Lou Gehrig's disease (muscular dystrophy), McArdle disease (phosphorylase deficiency), platelet-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, muscle metabolic disease, mitochondrial myopathy, Miyoshi myopathy, Miyoshi distal myopathy, motor neuron disease, muscle-eye-encephalopathy, myasthenia gravis (MG), myoadenylate deaminase deficiency, myofibrillar myopathy, myophosphorylase deficiency, myotonia congenita (MC), myotonic muscular dystrophy (MMD), myomicrotubular myopathy (MTM or MM), nematode myopathy, Nonaka distal myopathy, oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD), paramyotonia congenita, Pearson syndrome Syndrome), periodic paralysis, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (Chucker-Marie-Tooth disease), phosphofructokinase deficiency, phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency, phosphoglycerate mutase deficiency, phosphorylase deficiency, phosphorylase deficiency, polymyositis (PM), Pompe disease (acid maltase deficiency), lamina propria 2 deficiency (LAMA2), progressive external ophthalmoplegia (PEO), rod body disease (nematode myopathy), spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), spondylobular atrophy (SBMA), Steinert disease (myotonic dystrophy), Tarui disease (phosphofructokinase deficiency), Thomsen disease (myotonia congenita), Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy (Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy), Muscular Dystrophy, Walker-Warburg Syndrome (congenital muscular dystrophy), Welander Distal Myopathy, Werdnig-Hoffmann Disease (spinal muscular atrophy), and ZASP-related myopathies.
適合於治療肌肉相關疾病之有效負載為此項技術中已知的且包括以下疾病(適合的有效負載)組合:巴氏症候群(TAZ)、原發性板素缺乏症(LAMA2)、杜興氏肌肉失養症(DMD)、貝克型肌肉萎縮症(BMD)、達農病(LAMP2)、肢帶肌肉失養症(子類型及受影響基因:LGMD1A (TTID)、LGMD1B (LMNA)、LGMD1C (CAV3)、LGMD1D (DNAJB6)、LGMD1E (DES)、LGMD1F (TNP03)、LGMD1G (HNRPDL)、LGMD1H、LGMD2A (CAPN3)、LGMD2B (DYSF)、LGMD2C (SGCG)、LGMD2D (SGCA)、LGMD2E (SGCB)、LGMD2F (SGCD)、LGMD2G (TCAP)、LGMD2H (TRIM32)、LGMD2I (FKRP)、LGMD2J (TTN)、LGMD2K (POMT1)、LGMD2L (AN05)、LGMD2M (FKTN)、LGMD2N (POMT2)、LGMD20 (POMGNT1)、LGMD2Q (PLEC1))、三好氏肌病(DYSF)、遠端肌病伴隨前脛骨發作(DYSF)、威蘭德遠端肌病(TIA1)、高爾斯-萊恩遠端肌病(MYH7)、面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症(子類型及受影響基因:1型(DUX4)、2型(SMCHD1))、眼咽肌肉萎縮症(PABPN1)、肌強直性營養不良(子類型及受影響基因:DM1 (DMPK)及DM2 (ZNF9))、先天性肌強直(CLCN1)、先天性肌剛痙病(SCN4A)、肌微管性肌病(MTM1)、II型肝醣貯積症(龐貝氏症) (GAA)。Suitable payloads for treating muscle-related diseases are known in the art and include the following disease (suitable payload) combinations: Barthel syndrome (TAZ), idiopathic laminarin deficiency (LAMA2), Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Beck muscular dystrophy (BMD), Danon's disease (LAMP2), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (subtypes and affected genes: LGMD1A (TTID), LGMD1B (LMNA), LGMD1C (CAV3), LGMD1D (DNAJB6), LGMD1E (DES), LGMD1F (TNP03), LGMD1G (HNRPDL), LGMD1H, LGMD2A (CAPN3), LGMD2B (DYSF), LGMD2C (SGCG), LGMD2D (SGCA), LGMD2E (SGCB), LGMD2F (SGCD), LGMD2G (TCAP), LGMD2H (TRIM32), LGMD2I (FKRP), LGMD2J (TTN), LGMD2K (POMT1), LGMD2L (AN05), LGMD2M (FKTN), LGMD2N (POMT2), LGMD20 (POMGNT1), LGMD2Q (PLEC1)), Miyoshi myopathy (DYSF), distal myopathy with anterior tibial attack (DYSF), Wieland distal myopathy (TIA1), Gowers-Lane distal myopathy (MYH7), facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (subtypes and affected genes: type 1 (DUX4), type 2 (SMCHD1)), oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (PABPN1), myotonic dystrophy (subtypes and affected genes: DM1 (DMPK) and DM2) (ZNF9), myotonia congenita (CLCN1), congenital myotonia flexorrhagic (SCN4A), myotubular myopathy (MTM1), and glycogenostasis type II (Pompe disease) (GAA).
在一些實施例中,有效負載係選自:TAZ、LAMA2、DMD、LAMP2、CAPN3、DYSF、SGCA、SGCB、FKRP、PABPN1、MTM1及GAA。In some embodiments, the payload is selected from: TAZ, LAMA2, DMD, LAMP2, CAPN3, DYSF, SGCA, SGCB, FKRP, PABPN1, MTM1, and GAA.
可治療的某些例示性肌肉組織相關疾病及可經由本文之病毒顆粒遞送的例示性異源轉基因提供於表4中。
在一些實施例中,有效負載為人類肌肉萎縮蛋白。In some embodiments, the payload is human sarcoma protein.
在一些實施例中,有效負載為例如藉由調節目標基因表現而有效治療肌肉疾病之反義寡核苷酸。用於治療肌肉疾病之此等反義寡核苷酸之例示性目標基因包括例如MSTN、INHBA、ACVR1B、MLCK1、ACVR1、FBXO32、TRIM63、MEF2D、KLF15、MED1、MED13、DUX4、LMNA、SMN、GAA、GYS2、DMD、DMPK、MSTN及PPP1R3A。In some embodiments, the payload is an antisense oligonucleotide that is effective in treating muscle diseases, for example, by modulating target gene expression. Exemplary target genes for such antisense oligonucleotides for treating muscle diseases include, for example, MSTN, INHBA, ACVR1B, MLCK1, ACVR1, FBXO32, TRIM63, MEF2D, KLF15, MED1, MED13, DUX4, LMNA, SMN, GAA, GYS2, DMD, DMPK, MSTN, and PPP1R3A.
可經由本文之病毒顆粒遞送的非限制性示例反義寡核苷酸(以及相關目標基因及可治療之肌肉組織相關疾病)提供於表5中。當此等反義寡核苷酸藉由參考專利或專利申請公開案來指示時,為了其所揭示反義寡核苷酸結構及序列,此等專利及專利申請案以全文引用之方式併入本文中。
本文部分地係針對一種治療個體(例如動物或人類個體)之疾病或病狀的方法。在一些實施例中,治療個體之疾病或病狀的方法包含向個體投與依賴性細小病毒顆粒,該依賴性細小病毒顆粒包含本文所描述之變異多肽(例如包含本文所描述之有效負載)。在一些實施例中,包含變異多肽(包含本文所描述之有效負載)之依賴性細小病毒顆粒以有效治療疾病或病狀之量及/或時間投與。在一些實施例中,有效負載為治療性產物。在一些實施例中,有效負載為核酸(例如編碼外源性多肽)。本文亦針對包含本文所描述之變異多肽(例如包含本文所描述之有效負載)的依賴性細小病毒顆粒,其用於本文所描述之治療方法中。本文亦係針對包含本文所描述之變異多肽(例如包含本文所描述之有效負載)的依賴性細小病毒顆粒之用途,其用於製造用於治療本文所描述之疾病或病狀之藥劑。This disclosure is directed, in part, to a method of treating a disease or condition in a subject (e.g., an animal or human subject). In some embodiments, the method of treating a disease or condition in a subject comprises administering to the subject a dependent microviral particle comprising a variant polypeptide described herein (e.g., comprising a payload described herein). In some embodiments, the dependent microviral particle comprising a variant polypeptide (comprising a payload described herein) is administered in an amount and/or for a time effective to treat the disease or condition. In some embodiments, the payload is a therapeutic product. In some embodiments, the payload is a nucleic acid (e.g., encoding an exogenous polypeptide). Also provided herein are dependent microviral particles comprising a variant polypeptide described herein (e.g., comprising a payload described herein) for use in the treatment methods described herein. Also provided herein are uses of dependent microviral particles comprising a variant polypeptide described herein (e.g., comprising a payload described herein) for the manufacture of a medicament for treating a disease or condition described herein.
包含本文所描述之變異多肽或藉由本文所描述之方法產生的依賴性細小病毒顆粒可用於表現一種或多種治療性蛋白質以治療各種疾病或病症。在一些實施例中,疾病或病症為癌症,例如癌症,諸如癌瘤、肉瘤、白血病、淋巴瘤;或自體免疫疾病,例如多發性硬化。癌瘤之非限制性實例包括食道癌;支氣管癌;結腸癌;結腸直腸癌;胃癌;肝細胞癌;基底細胞癌;鱗狀細胞癌(各種組織);膀胱癌,包含移行細胞癌;肺癌,包括小細胞肺癌及非小細胞肺癌;腎上腺皮質癌;汗腺癌;皮脂腺癌;甲狀腺癌;胰臟癌;乳癌;卵巢癌;前列腺癌;腺癌;乳頭狀癌;乳頭狀腺癌;囊腺癌;髓質癌;腎細胞癌;子宮癌;睪丸癌;骨原性癌;乳腺管原位癌或膽管癌;絨膜癌;精原細胞瘤;胚胎性癌;威爾姆斯瘤(Wilm's tumor);子宮頸癌;上皮癌;及鼻咽癌。肉瘤之非限制性實例包括纖維肉瘤、黏液肉瘤、脂肪肉瘤、血管肉瘤、內皮肉瘤、淋巴管肉瘤、軟骨肉瘤、脊索瘤、骨原性肉瘤、骨肉瘤、淋巴內皮肉瘤、滑膜瘤、間皮瘤、尤文氏肉瘤(Ewing's sarcoma)、平滑肌肉瘤、橫紋肌肉瘤及其他軟組織肉瘤。實體腫瘤之非限制性實例包括室管膜瘤、松果體瘤、血管母細胞瘤、聽神經瘤、寡樹突神經膠質瘤、神經膠質瘤、星形細胞瘤、神經管胚細胞瘤、顱咽管瘤、腦膜瘤、黑色素瘤、神經母細胞瘤及視網膜母細胞瘤。白血病之非限制性實例包括慢性骨髓增生性症候群;T細胞CLL前淋巴球性白血病、急性骨髓性白血病;慢性淋巴球性白血病,包括B細胞CLL、毛細胞白血病;及急性淋巴母細胞性白血病。淋巴瘤之實例包括但不限於B細胞淋巴瘤,諸如伯基特氏淋巴瘤(Burkitt's lymphoma);及霍奇金氏淋巴瘤(Hodgkin's lymphoma)。在一些實施例中,該疾病或病症為遺傳病症。在一些實施例中,遺傳病症為鐮狀細胞貧血、肝醣貯積症(GSD,例如I型、II型、III型、IV型、V型、VI型、VII型、VIII型、IX型、X型、XI型、XII型、XIII型及XIV型GSD)、囊腫纖維化、溶酶體酸性脂肪酶(LAL)缺乏症1、泰-薩二氏症、苯酮尿症、黏多醣貯積症、半乳糖血症、肌肉萎縮症(例如,杜興氏肌肉失養症)、血友病(諸如,A型血友病(典型血友病)或B型血友病(克氏病(Christmas Disease)))、威爾遜氏病、法布立病、高歇氏病、遺傳性血管性水腫(HAE)及α1抗胰蛋白酶缺乏症。其他疾病或病症之實例提供於上文節6.6.1中。Dependency-dependent parvoviral particles comprising the variant polypeptides described herein or produced by the methods described herein can be used to express one or more therapeutic proteins to treat various diseases or conditions. In some embodiments, the disease or condition is cancer, such as a carcinoma, sarcoma, leukemia, or lymphoma; or an autoimmune disease, such as multiple sclerosis. Non-limiting examples of cancer include esophageal cancer; bronchogenic cancer; colon cancer; colorectal cancer; gastric cancer; hepatocellular carcinoma; basal cell carcinoma; squamous cell carcinoma (of various tissues); bladder cancer, including transitional cell carcinoma; lung cancer, including small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer; adrenal cortical carcinoma; sweat gland carcinoma; sebaceous gland carcinoma; thyroid cancer; pancreatic cancer; breast cancer; ovarian cancer; prostate cancer; adenocarcinoma; papillary carcinoma; papillary adenocarcinoma; cystadenocarcinoma; medullary carcinoma; renal cell carcinoma; uterine cancer; testicular cancer; osteogenic carcinoma; ductal carcinoma in situ or bile duct carcinoma; chorionic carcinoma; seminoma; embryonal carcinoma; Wilms' tumor; tumor); cervical cancer; epithelial cancer; and nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Non-limiting examples of sarcomas include fibrosarcoma, myxosarcoma, liposarcoma, angiosarcoma, endotheliosarcoma, lymphangiosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, chordoma, osteogenic sarcoma, osteosarcoma, lymphoendotheliosarcoma, synovioma, mesothelioma, Ewing's sarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, and other soft tissue sarcomas. Non-limiting examples of solid tumors include ependymoma, pinealoma, hemangioblastoma, acoustic neuroma, oligodendroglioma, neuroglioma, astrocytoma, medulloblastoma, craniopharyngioma, meningioma, melanoma, neuroblastoma, and retinoblastoma. Non-limiting examples of leukemia include chronic myeloproliferative syndrome; T-cell CLL prolymphocytic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia; chronic lymphocytic leukemia, including B-cell CLL, hairy cell leukemia; and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Examples of lymphoma include, but are not limited to, B-cell lymphomas, such as Burkitt's lymphoma; and Hodgkin's lymphoma. In some embodiments, the disease or condition is a genetic disorder. In some embodiments, the genetic disorder is sickle cell anemia, glycogen storage disease (GSD, such as type I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII, XIII, and XIV GSD), cystic fibrosis, lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) deficiency 1, Tay-Sachs disease, phenylketonuria, mucopolysaccharidosis, galactosemia, muscular dystrophy (e.g., Duchenne muscular dystrophy), hemophilia (e.g., hemophilia A (classic hemophilia) or hemophilia B (Klinefelter's disease (Christmas Disease))), Wilson's disease, Fabry disease, Gaucher's disease, hereditary angioedema (HAE), and alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency. Examples of other diseases or conditions are provided above in Section 6.6.1.
在一些範疇中,疾病或病狀為CNS疾病。例示性CNS疾病包括:不存在透明隔膜、酸性脂肪酶疾病、酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症、後天性癲癇樣失語症、急性播散性腦脊髓炎、注意力不足過動症(ADHD)、艾迪氏瞳孔(Adie's Pupil)、艾迪氏症候群(Adie's Syndrome)、腎上腺腦白質失養症、胼胝體發育不全、失認症、艾卡迪症候群(Aicardi Syndrome)、艾卡迪-古特雷斯症候群症(Aicardi-Goutieres Syndrome Disorder)、AIDS神經併發症、亞歷山大氏病(Alexander Disease)、阿爾珀斯病(Alpers' Disease)、交替性偏癱、阿茲海默氏症、肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)、無腦、動脈瘤、安格爾曼氏症候群、血管瘤病、安格爾曼氏症候群、缺氧症、抗磷脂症候群、失語症、精神性運動不能、蜘蛛膜囊腫、蜘蛛膜炎、阿諾德-基亞里畸形(Arnold-Chiari Malformation)、動靜脈畸形、亞斯伯格症候群(Asperger Syndrome)、共濟失調、共濟失調毛細血管擴張、共濟失調及小腦或脊髓小腦退化、心房微顫及中風、注意力不足過動症、自閉症譜系障礙、自主神經功能障礙、背痛、巴氏症候群、巴登氏病、貝克氏肌強直(Becker's Myotonia)、白塞氏病(Bechet's Disease)、伯耳氏癱(Bell's Palsy)、良性特發性眼瞼痙攣、良性病灶性肌萎縮、良性顱內高血壓、貝恩哈特-羅斯症候群(Bernhardt-Roth Syndrome)、貝瓦克氏病(Binswanger's Disease)、眼瞼痙攣、布洛赫-蘇茲伯格症候群(Bloch-Sulzberger Syndrome)、臂神經叢出生損傷、臂神經叢損傷、布拉德伯里-埃格爾斯頓症候群(Bradbury-Eggleston Syndrome)、腦及脊椎腫瘤、腦動脈瘤、腦損傷、布朗-斯誇氏症候群(Brown-Sequard Syndrome)、延髓麻痺、延髓性肌肉萎縮、腦體染色體顯性動脈病伴隨皮質下梗塞及腦白質病(CADASIL)、卡納萬病(Canavan Disease)、腕隧道症候群、灼性神經痛、海綿狀血管瘤(Cavernomas)、海綿狀血管瘤(Cavernous Angioma)、海綿狀畸形、中央頸髓症候群、中央脊髓症候群、中樞性疼痛症候群、中央腦橋脊髓溶解、頭部病症、神經醯胺酶缺乏症、小腦退化、小腦發育不全、腦動脈瘤、腦動脈硬化、腦萎縮、腦性腳氣病、腦海綿狀畸形、腦性巨人症、腦缺氧、腦性麻痺、腦-眼-面-骨骼症候群(COFS)、恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病、基亞里畸形(Chiari Malformation)、膽固醇酯貯積病、舞蹈病、舞蹈型棘細胞增多症、慢性發炎去髓鞘型多發性神經病變(CIDP)、慢性直立不耐受、慢性疼痛、II型柯凱因氏症候群、科-勞二氏症候群、空洞腦、昏迷、複雜區域疼痛症候群、同心性硬化(巴洛氏硬化(Baló's sclerosis))、先天性雙側面癱、先天性肌無力、先天性肌病、先天性血管海綿狀畸形、皮質基底核退化症、顱動脈炎、顱縫早閉、克里氏腦炎(Cree encephalitis)、庫賈氏病、慢性進行性外眼肌麻痺、累積創傷病症、庫欣氏症候群(Cushing's Syndrome)、巨大細胞包涵體疾病、細胞巨大病毒感染、舞蹈眼-舞蹈足症候群、丹迪-沃克症候群(Dandy-Walker Syndrome)、道森病(Dawson Disease)、德莫西爾氏症候群、德傑林-克隆普克麻痺(Dejerine-Klumpke Palsy)、失智症、多發性梗塞性失智症、語意性失智症、皮質下性失智症、路易氏體失智症(Dementia With Lewy Bodies)、髓鞘脫失病、齒狀小腦共濟失調、齒狀紅核萎縮、皮肌炎、發育性運用障礙、德維克氏症候群(Devic's Syndrome)、糖尿病性神經病、瀰漫性硬化、遠端遺傳性運動神經病、德拉韋症候群、自主神經障礙、書寫困難、閱讀障礙、嚥下困難、運用障礙、肌陣攣性小腦協調障礙、進行性小腦協同失調、肌張力障礙、早期幼稚型癲癇性腦病、空蝶胺症候群、腦炎、昏睡性腦炎、腦膨出、腦脊髓炎、腦病、腦病(家族性幼稚型)、腦三叉神經血管瘤病、癲癇症、癲癇性偏癱、間歇性共濟失調、艾爾布氏麻痺(Erb's Palsy)、艾爾布-杜興及德傑林-克隆普克麻痺、特發性震顫、腦橋外髓鞘溶解、法伯爾氏病(Faber's disease)、法布立病(Fabry Disease)、法爾氏症候群(Fahr's Syndrome)、昏厥、家族性自主神經障礙、家族性血管瘤、家族性特發性基底神經節鈣化、家族性週期性麻痺、家族性痙攣性麻痺、法伯氏病(Farber's Disease)、發熱性癲癇、纖維肌性發育不良、費雪症候群、鬆軟兒症候群、足下垂、脆弱X染色體症候群、弗里德賴希共濟失調、額顳葉型失智症、高歇氏病、全身性神經節苷脂症(GM1、GM2)、格斯特曼氏症候群(Gerstmann's Syndrome)、格斯特曼-斯托斯勒-謝恩克爾病(Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker Disease)、巨軸索神經病變、巨大細胞動脈炎、巨大細胞包涵體病、球狀細胞腦白質營養不良、舌咽神經痛、肝醣貯積症、格林-巴利症候群、霍勒沃頓-斯帕茲病(Hallervorden-Spatz Disease)、頭部損傷、頭痛、連續性半邊頭痛、半面痙攣、交替性偏癱、遺傳性神經病變、遺傳性痙攣性後軀麻痺、多神經炎型遺傳性共濟失調、帶狀疱疹、耳帶狀疱疹、平山症候群(Hirayama Syndrome)、霍-艾二氏症候群(Holmes-Adie syndrome)、前腦無裂畸形、HTLV-1相關脊髓病、休斯症候群(Hughes Syndrome)、杭丁頓氏症、賀勒侯症群、腦內積水、腦積水、正常壓力腦積水、脊髓積水、皮質醇增多症、嗜睡、緊張亢進、低張症、缺氧、免疫介導性腦脊髓炎、包涵體肌炎、色素失調症、幼稚型低張症、幼稚型神經軸索營養不良、幼稚型植烷酸貯積病、幼稚型雷夫蘇姆病(Infantile Refsum Disease)、幼稚型痙攣、炎性肌病、枕骨裂露腦畸形、腸脂質營養不良、顱內囊腫、顱內高血壓、伊薩克斯氏症候群(Isaacs' Syndrome)、朱伯特症候群(Joubert Syndrome)、卡恩斯-塞爾症候群(Kearns-Sayre Syndrome)、甘迺迪氏症、金斯布林納氏症候群(Kinsbourne syndrome)、克萊恩-萊文症候群(Kleine-Levin Syndrome)、克-費二氏症候群(Klippel-Feil Syndrome)、克立派爾-特倫勞內症候群(Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome;KTS)、克魯爾-布西症候群(Klüver-Bucy Syndrome)、科爾薩科夫氏遺忘症候群(Korsakoff's Amnesic Syndrome)、克拉培病(Krabbe Disease)、庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病(Kugelberg-Welander Disease)、庫魯病(Kuru)、蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群、蘭道-克萊夫納症候群(Landau-Kleffner Syndrome)、側索股骨皮膚神經卡壓、側索髓質症候群、學習障礙、萊氏病(Leigh's Disease)、倫諾克斯-加斯多症候群(Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome)、萊希-尼亨症候群(Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome)、腦白質營養不良、萊文-克里奇利症候群、路易體失智症(Lewy Body Dementia)、利什特海姆氏病(Lichtheim's disease)、脂質貯積病、類脂蛋白沉積症、平腦症、閉鎖症候群、路格里克氏病(Lou Gehrig's Disease)、狼瘡-神經後遺症、萊姆病-神經併發症、溶酶體貯積病、馬查多-約瑟夫病(Machado-Joseph Disease)、巨腦、巨腦症、梅-羅二氏症候群(Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome)、腦膜炎、腦膜炎及腦炎、門克斯病、感覺異常性股痛、異染性腦白質營養不良、小頭畸形、偏頭痛、米勒費雪症候群(Miller Fisher Syndrome)、小中風、粒線體肌病、粒線體DNA缺失症候群、牟比士症候群(Moebius Syndrome)、單肢肌萎縮、莫耳萬症候群(Morvan Syndrome)、運動神經元疾病、煙霧病(Moyamoya Disease)、黏脂貯積病、黏多醣貯積症、多發性梗塞失智症、多灶性運動神經病變、多發性硬化、多系統萎縮、多系統萎縮伴隨直立低血壓、肌肉萎縮症、先天性肌無力、重症肌無力、髓鞘破壞性瀰漫性硬化、脊髓炎、嬰兒肌痙攣腦病、肌陣攣、肌陣攣癲癇、肌病、先天性肌病、甲狀腺毒性肌病、肌強直、先天性肌強直、嗜睡症、NARP (神經病、共濟失調及色素性視網膜炎)、神經性棘紅細胞增多症、神經退化伴隨腦鐵積聚、神經退化性疾病、神經纖維瘤、抗精神病藥惡性綜合症候群、AIDS之神經併發症、萊姆病之神經併發症、細胞巨大病毒感染之神經學後果、龐貝氏症之神經表現、狼瘡之神經後遺症、視神經脊髓炎、神經肌強直、神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症、神經元遷移病症、神經病性疼痛、遺傳性神經病變、神經病、神經系統結節病、神經梅毒、神經毒性、海綿狀斑痣、尼曼-匹克病、奧沙利文-麥克勞症候群(O'Sullivan-McLeod Syndrome)、枕骨神經痛、大田原症候群(Ohtahara Syndrome)、橄欖體腦橋小腦萎縮、斜視眼陣攣肌陣攣、直立性低血壓、過度使用症候群、慢性疼痛、泛酸激酶相關神經退化、副腫瘤症候群、感覺異常、巴金森氏症、突發性舞蹈指痙病、突發性半邊頭痛、帕瑞-隆伯格病(Parry-Romberg)、佩利措伊斯-梅茨巴赫病(Pelizaeus-Merzbacher Disease)、佩娜舒凱爾II症候群(Pena Shokeir II Syndrome)、神經周囊腫、腓骨肌萎縮、週期性麻痺、周邊神經病變、腦室周圍白質軟化症、持續性植物狀態、廣泛性發育障礙、植烷酸貯積病、匹克病(Pick's Disease)、神經受壓、梨狀肌症候群、垂體腫瘤、多發性肌炎、龐貝氏症、腦穿通畸形、脊髓灰質炎後遺症、疱疹後遺神經痛、感染後腦脊髓炎、姿勢性低血壓、姿勢性直立心搏過速症候群、姿勢性心搏過速症候群、原發性齒狀萎縮、原發性側索硬化、原發性進行性失語症、普里昂疾病(Prion Diseases)、進行性延髓麻痺、進行性半面萎縮、進行性行動共濟失調、進行性多部腦白質病、進行性肌肉萎縮、進行性硬化性灰質營養不良、進行性核上神經麻痺症、臉孔失認症、假延髓性麻痺、假Torch症候群、假弓形體病症候群(Pseudotoxoplasmosis syndrome)、假性腦瘤、心因性運動、拉姆齊-亨特症候群(Ramsay Hunt Syndrome) I、拉姆齊-亨特症候群II、拉氏腦炎(Rasmussen's Encephalitis)、反射性交感神經失養症症候群、雷夫蘇姆病(Refsum Disease)、幼稚型雷夫蘇姆病、重複性運動障礙、重複性應激損傷、不寧腿症候群、反轉錄病毒相關脊髓病、雷特氏症候群(Rett Syndrome)、雷氏症候群(Reye's Syndrome)、風濕性腦炎、雷-戴二氏症候群(Riley-Day Syndrome)、骶骨神經根囊腫、聖維特斯舞蹈病(Saint Vitus Dance)、唾液腺疾病、桑德霍夫氏病(Sandhoff Disease)、謝耳德氏病(Schilder's Disease)、腦裂畸形、賽特爾伯格病(Seitelberger Disease)、癲癇症、語義性失智症、視神經中隔發育不良、嬰兒期重度肌痙攣癲癇症(Severe Myoclonic Epilepsy of Infancy;SMEI)、搖晃嬰兒症候群、帶狀疱疹、夏伊-德爾格症候群(Shy-Drager Syndrome)、休格連氏症候群(Sjögren's Syndrome)、睡眠呼吸中止、昏睡病、索托氏症候群(Sotos Syndrome)、痙攣、脊柱裂、脊髓梗塞、脊髓損傷、脊髓瘤、脊髓性肌肉萎縮症、脊髓小腦共濟失調、脊髓小腦萎縮症、脊髓小腦退化、偶發性共濟失調、斯蒂爾-理查德-奧爾謝夫斯基症候群(Steele-Richardson-Olszewski Syndrome)、僵人症候群、黑質退化症、中風、斯特奇-韋伯症候群(Sturge-Weber Syndrome)、亞急性硬化性泛腦炎、皮質下動脈硬化腦病、短持續性單側像神經痛的(SUNCT)頭痛、吞嚥障礙、西登哈姆舞蹈病(Sydenham Chorea)、暈厥、梅毒性脊椎硬化、脊髓空洞性脊髓積水、脊髓空洞病、全身性紅斑狼瘡、脊髓癆、遲發性運動不能、塔洛夫囊腫(Tarlov Cysts)、泰-薩二氏症、顳動脈炎、繫栓脊髓症候群、湯姆森氏肌強直(Thomsen's Myotonia)、胸廓出口症候群、甲狀腺毒性肌病、三叉神經痛、托德氏麻痺(Todd's Paralysis)、妥瑞氏症候群(Tourette Syndrome)、短暫局部缺血發作、傳染性海綿狀腦病、橫貫性脊髓炎、創傷性腦損傷、震顫、三叉神經痛、熱帶痙攣性截癱、特洛耶症候群(Troyer Syndrome)、結節性硬化症、血管性勃起腫瘤、中樞及周圍神經系統之血管炎症候群、維生素B12缺乏症、馮艾克諾默氏病(Von Economo's Disease)、凡希培-林道病(VHL)、馮雷克林豪森氏病(Von Recklinghausen's Disease)、瓦倫貝格氏症候群(Wallenberg's Syndrome)、韋爾德尼格-霍夫曼病、韋尼克-科爾薩科夫症候群(Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome)、韋斯特症候群、頸椎扭傷(Whiplash)、惠普耳氏病(Whipple's Disease)、威廉姆斯症候群(Williams Syndrome)、威爾遜病、沃爾曼氏病、X性聯脊髓及延髓肌肉萎縮症。其他疾病或病症之實例提供於上文節6.6.1中。In some embodiments, the disease or condition is a CNS disease. Exemplary CNS diseases include: absence of the septum pellucidum, acid lipase disease, acid maltase deficiency, acquired epileptic aphasia, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Adie's pupil, Adie's syndrome, adrenoleukodystrophy, agenesis of the corpus callosum, agnosia, Aicardi syndrome, Aicardi-Goutieres syndrome, AIDS neurological complications, Alexander disease, Alpers' disease, Disease), alternating hemiplegia, Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), anencephaly, aneurysm, Angelman's syndrome, angiomatosis, Angelman's syndrome, hypoxia, antiphospholipid syndrome, aphasia, psychokinesia, arachnoid cyst, arachnitis, Arnold-Chiari malformation, arteriovenous malformation, Asperger's syndrome Syndrome), ataxia, ataxia with telangiectasia, ataxia and cerebellar or spinocerebellar degeneration, atrial fibrillation and stroke, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, autonomic dysfunction, back pain, Babinski syndrome, Batten disease, Becker's myotonia, Bechet's disease, Bell's Palsy, benign idiopathic eye spasm, benign focal muscular atrophy, benign intracranial hypertension, Bernhardt-Roth syndrome, Binswanger's Disease), eyelid spasm, Bloch-Sulzberger Syndrome, brachial nerve plexus lesion, brachial nerve plexus lesion, Bradbury-Eggleston Syndrome, brain and spinal tumors, brain artery tumors, brain injury, Brown-Sequard Syndrome, bulbar palsy, bulbar muscular atrophy, CADASIL, Canavan disease, carpal tunnel syndrome, causalgia, cavernous hemangiomas, cavernous hemangiomas Angioma), spongiosa, central cervical cord syndrome, central spinal cord syndrome, central pain syndrome, central pontine myelolysis, head disease, neuramidase deficiency, cerebellar degeneration, cerebellar hypoplasia, cerebral arteriovenous aneurysm, cerebral arteriosclerosis, brain atrophy, cerebral beriberi, spongiosa, cerebral gigantism, cerebral hypoxia, cerebral palsy, cerebro-oculofacial-skeletal syndrome (COFS), Chuck-Marie-Duchesne disease, Chiari malformation, Malformation), cholesterol ester storage disease, chorea, choreoacanthocytosis, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), chronic orthostatic intolerance, chronic pain, Cockayne syndrome type II, Crohn's disease, syringomyelia, coma, complex regional pain syndrome, concentric sclerosis (Baló's sclerosis), congenital bilateral facial paralysis, congenital myasthenia, congenital myopathy, congenital angiospongiosus malformation, corticobasal degeneration, cranial arteritis, craniosynostosis, Cree encephalitis, Kujak disease, chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia, cumulative trauma syndrome, Cushing's syndrome Syndrome), giant cell inclusion disease, giant cell virus infection, dancing eyes and feet syndrome, Dandy-Walker Syndrome, Dawson Disease, Demersier syndrome, Dejerine-Klumpke Palsy, dementia, multi-infarct dementia, semantic dementia, subcortical dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, demyelination disease, odontocerebellar ataxia, odontorubral atrophy, dermatomyositis, developmental dyspraxia, Devic's syndrome Syndrome), diabetic neuropathy, diffuse sclerosis, distal hereditary motor neuropathy, Dravet syndrome, autonomic nervous system disorders, dysgraphia, dyslexia, dysphagia, dyspraxia, dyspraxia, myocerebellar dyssynergia, progressive cerebellar dystonia, dystonia, early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, nullopeptidylsine syndrome, encephalitis, encephalitis lethargica, encephalocele, encephalomyelitis, encephalopathy, encephalopathy (familial infantile form), encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis, epilepsy, epileptic hemiplegia, intermittent ataxia, Erb's palsy Palsy), Elb-Duchenne and Dejerin-Kromke palsy, essential tremor, extrapontine myelinolysis, Faber's disease, Fabry disease, Fahr's syndrome, syncope, familial autonomic nervous system dysfunction, familial hemangioma, familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification, familial periodic palsy, familial spastic palsy, Farber's disease Disease), febrile epilepsy, fibromuscular dysplasia, Fisher syndrome, floppy infant syndrome, foot drop, fragile X syndrome, Friedreich's ataxia, frontotemporal dementia, Gaucher's disease, systemic gangliosidosis (GM1, GM2), Gerstmann's syndrome, Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker disease, giant axonal neuropathy, giant cell arteritis, giant cell inclusion disease, globoid cell leukodystrophy, glossopharyngeal neuralgia, glycogen storage disease, Guillain-Barré syndrome, Hallervorden-Spatz disease Disease), head injury, headache, continuous hemifacial headache, hemifacial spasticity, alternating hemiplegia, hereditary neuropathy, hereditary spastic posterior fasciitis, polyneuritis-type hereditary ataxia, herpes zoster, herpes zoster oticus, Hirayama syndrome, Holmes-Adie syndrome, holoprosencephaly, HTLV-1 related myelopathy, Hughes syndrome Syndrome), Huntington's disease, Helleborus syndrome, hydrocephalus, hydrocephalus, normal pressure hydrocephalus, hydromyelia, hypercortisolism, lethargy, hypertonia, hypotonia, hypoxia, immune-mediated encephalomyelitis, inclusion body myositis, incontinence pigmenti, infantile hypotonia, infantile axonal dystrophy, infantile phytanic acid storage disease, infantile Refsum disease, infantile spasticity, inflammatory myopathy, occipital exencephaly, intestinal lipid dystrophy, intracranial cysts, intracranial hypertension, Isaacs' syndrome, Joubert syndrome Syndrome), Kearns-Sayre Syndrome, Kennedy's disease, Kinsbourne syndrome, Kleine-Levin syndrome, Klippel-Feil syndrome, Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome (KTS), Klüver-Bucy syndrome, Korsakoff's amnesic syndrome, Krabbe disease, Kugelberg-Welander disease Disease), Kuru, Lambert-Eaton Syndrome, Landau-Kleffner Syndrome, Collateral femoral cutaneous nerve entrapment, Collateral medullary syndrome, learning disabilities, Leigh's Disease, Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome, Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome, Leukodystrophy, Levine-Critchley Syndrome, Lewy Body Dementia, Lichtheim's disease, lipid storage disease, lipoprotein deposition disease, flat brain syndrome, locked-in syndrome, Lou Gehrig's disease Disease), Lupus Neurological Sequelae, Lyme Disease Neurological Complications, Lysosomal Storage Disease, Machado-Joseph Disease, Megacephaly, Megacephaly, Melkersson-Rosenthal Syndrome, Meningitis, Meningitis and Encephalitis, Menkes Disease, Paresthesias Meralgia, Heterochromic Leukodystrophy, Microcephaly, Migraines, Miller Fisher Syndrome, Mini-Stroke, Mitochondrial Myopathy, Mitochondrial DNA Deletion Syndrome, Moebius Syndrome, Unilateral Muscular Atrophy, Morvan Syndrome, Motor Neuron Disease, Moyamoya Disease), mucolipidosis, mucopolysaccharidosis, multi-infarct dementia, multifocal motor neuropathy, multiple sclerosis, multisystem atrophy, multisystem atrophy with orthostatic hypotension, muscular dystrophy, myasthenia gravis, myelin-destructive diffuse sclerosis, myelitis, myositis infantile, myoclonic encephalopathy, myoclonic seizures, myopathy, congenital myopathy, thyrotoxic myopathy, myotonia, myotonia congenita, narcolepsy, NARP (neuropathy, ataxia and retinitis pigmentosa), neuroacanthocytosis, neuropathy with cerebral iron accumulation, neurodegenerative diseases, neurofibroma, antipsychotic malignant syndrome, neurological complications of AIDS, neurological complications of Lyme disease, neurological consequences of cytomegalovirus infection, neurological manifestations of Pompe disease, lupus Neurological sequelae, neuromyelitis optica, neuromyotonia, neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, neuronal migration disorder, neuropathic pain, hereditary neuropathy, neuropathy, neurosarcoidosis, neurosyphilis, neurotoxicity, cavernous nevus, Niemann-Pick disease, O'Sullivan-McLeod syndrome Syndrome), occipital neuralgia, Ohtahara Syndrome, olivopontine-cerebellar atrophy, strabismus, oculomotor convulsions, orthostatic hypotension, overuse syndrome, chronic pain, pantothenate kinase-related neuropathy, paraneoplastic syndrome, paresthesias, Parkinson's disease, choreoathetosis, hemicrania, Parry-Romberg disease, Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease, Pena Shokeir II syndrome Syndrome), perineurial cyst, Charcot-Marie-Tooth atrophy, periodic palsy, peripheral neuropathy, periventricular leukomalacia, persistent vegetative state, generalized developmental disability, phytanic acid storage disease, Pick's disease, nerve compression, piriformis syndrome, pituitary tumor, polymyositis, Pompe disease, cerebral perforation, post-poliomyelitis, post-herpetic neuralgia, post-infectious encephalomyelitis, postural hypotension, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, postural tachycardia syndrome, primary odontoid atrophy, primary lateral sclerosis, primary progressive aphasia, prion disease Diseases), progressive bulbar palsy, progressive hemifacial atrophy, progressive ataxia, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, progressive muscular atrophy, progressive sclerotic gray matter dystrophy, progressive supranuclear neuropathy, prosopagnosia, pseudobulbar palsy, pseudo-Torch syndrome, pseudotoxoplasmosis syndrome, pseudotumor cerebri, psychogenic movement, Ramsay Hunt Syndrome I, Ramsay Hunt Syndrome II, Rasmussen's Encephalitis, reflex sympathetic dystrophy, Refsum disease Disease), Childish Refsum's Disease, Repetitive Movement Disorder, Repetitive Stress Injury, Restless Legs Syndrome, Retrovirus-Associated Myelopathy, Rett Syndrome, Reye's Syndrome, Rheumatic Encephalitis, Riley-Day Syndrome, Sacral Radiculocyst, Saint Vitus Dance, Salivary Gland Disease, Sandhoff Disease, Schilder's Disease, Schizencephaly, Seitelberger Disease, Epilepsy, Semantic Dementia, Septoseptal Dysplasia, Severe Myoclonic Epilepsy of Infancy Infancy (SMEI), shaken baby syndrome, herpes zoster, Shy-Drager syndrome, Sjögren's syndrome, sleep apnea, sleeping sickness, Sotos syndrome, seizures, spina bifida, spinal cord infarction, spinal cord injury, spinal cord tumor, spinal muscular atrophy, spinocerebellar ataxia, spinocerebellar atrophy, spinocerebellar degeneration, sporadic ataxia, Steele-Richardson-Olszewski syndrome, stiff-person syndrome, substantia nigra, stroke, Sturge-Weber syndrome Syndrome), subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy, short-lasting unilateral neuralgic headache (SUNCT), dysphagia, Sydenham Chorea, syncope, syphilitic spondylosclerosis, syringomyelia, syringomyelia, systemic lupus erythematosus, myelopathy, delayed akinesia, Tarlov cysts, Tay-Sachs disease, temporal artery inflammation, thromboembolic cord syndrome, Thomsen's myotonia, thoracic outlet syndrome, thyrotoxic myopathy, trigeminal neuralgia, Todd's paralysis, Tourette syndrome Syndrome), transient ischemic attack, infectious spongiform encephalopathy, transverse myelitis, traumatic brain injury, tremors, trigeminal neuralgia, tropical spastic paralysis, Troyer syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, angioedema, vasculitis of the central and peripheral nervous systems, vitamin B12 deficiency, von Economo's disease, Van Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL), von Recklinghausen's disease, Wallenberg's syndrome, Weldnig-Hoffmann disease, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome Syndrome), Wester Syndrome, Whiplash, Whipple's Disease, Williams Syndrome, Wilson Disease, Wollman Disease, X-linked Spinal and Bulbous Muscular Atrophy. Examples of other diseases or conditions are provided above in Section 6.6.1.
在一些範疇中,疾病或病狀為骨胳肌疾病。骨骼肌之例示性疾病包括酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症(AMD)、肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)、安德森-塔維爾症候群(Andersen-Tawil Syndrome)、貝克型肌肉萎縮症(BMD)、貝克先天性肌強直、貝特萊姆肌病、延髓肌肉萎縮(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮)、肉鹼缺乏症、肉鹼棕櫚醯基轉移酶缺乏症(CPT缺乏症)、中央核病(CCD)、中央核肌病、恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病(CMT)、先天性肌肉萎縮症(CMD)、先天性肌無力症候群(CMS)、先天性肌強直性營養不良、科里病(脫支酶缺乏症)、脫支酶缺乏症、代哲因-索他二氏病(Dejerine-Sottas Disease;DSD)、皮肌炎(DM)、遠端肌肉萎縮症(DD)、杜興氏肌肉失養症(DMD)、強直性肌營養不良(肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症)、埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症(EDMD)、內分泌肌病、歐倫貝格病(先天性副肌強直)、面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症(FSH或FSHD)、芬蘭(脛骨)遠端肌病、福布斯病(脫支酶缺乏症)、弗里德賴希共濟失調(FA)、福山氏先天性肌肉萎縮症、10型肝醣病、11型肝醣病、2型肝醣病、3型肝醣病、5型肝醣病、7型肝醣病、9型肝醣病、高爾斯-萊恩遠端肌病、豪普特曼-坦豪澤MD (埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症)、遺傳性包涵體肌炎、遺傳性運動及感覺神經病變(恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病)、甲亢性肌病、甲減性肌病、包涵體肌炎(IBM)、遺傳性肌病、整聯蛋白缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症、甘乃迪病(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮)、庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病(脊髓性肌肉萎縮症)、乳酸去氫酶缺乏症、蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群(LEMS)、肢帶型肌肉萎縮症(LGMD)、路格里克氏病(肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症)、麥卡德爾病(磷酸化酶缺乏症)、板素缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症、肌肉之代謝疾病、粒線體肌病、三好氏遠端肌病、運動神經元疾病、肌-眼-腦病、重症肌無力(MG)、肌腺苷酸脫胺酶缺乏症、肌原纖維肌病、肌磷酸化酶缺乏症、先天性肌強直(MC)、肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症(MMD)、肌微管性肌病(MTM或MM)、線樣肌病、野中遠端肌病、眼咽肌肉萎縮症(OPMD)、先天性副肌強直、皮爾森症候群、週期性麻痺、腓骨肌萎縮(恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病)、磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症、磷酸甘油酸激酶缺乏症、磷酸甘油酸變位酶缺乏症、磷酸化酶缺乏症、磷酸化酶缺乏症、多發性肌炎(PM)、龐貝氏症(酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症)、進行性外眼肌麻痺(PEO)、桿體病(線樣肌病)、脊髓性肌肉萎縮症(SMA)、脊椎-延髓肌萎縮(SBMA)、斯坦納特病(肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症)、塔瑞氏病(磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症)、湯姆森病(先天性肌強直)、烏爾里希先天性肌肉萎縮症、沃克-瓦爾堡症候群(先天性肌肉萎縮症)、威蘭德遠端肌病、韋德尼格-霍夫曼病(脊髓性肌肉萎縮症)及ZASP相關肌病。In some cases, the disease or condition is a musculoskeletal disease. Exemplary diseases of skeletal muscle include acid maltase deficiency (AMD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Anderson-Tawil syndrome, Beck muscular dystrophy (BMD), Beck congenital myotonia, Bethlem myopathy, bulbar muscular dystrophy (spondylobula), carnitine deficiency, carnitine palmitoyltransferase deficiency (CPT deficiency), central nuclear disease (CCD), central nuclear myopathy, Chuck-Mare-Duchesne disease (CMT), congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD), congenital myotonic syndrome (CMS), congenital myotonic dystrophy, Corey's disease (debrachial enzyme deficiency), debrachial enzyme deficiency, Dejerine-Sottas disease, and congenital myotonic dystrophy. Disease; DSD), dermatomyositis (DM), distal muscular dystrophy (DD), Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), myotonic dystrophy (myotonic dystrophy), Emery-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy (EDMD), endocrine myopathy, Ehrenberg disease (congenital paramyotonia), facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FS H or FSHD), Finnish (tibia) distal myopathy, Forbes disease (debrachial enzyme deficiency), Friedreich's ataxia (FA), Fukuyama's congenital muscular dystrophy, glycogenotype 10, glycogenotype 11, glycogenotype 2, glycogenotype 3, glycogenotype 5, glycogenotype 7, glycogenotype 9, Galls-Lane distal myopathy, Hauptmann-Tanhauser MD Emery-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, hereditary inclusion body myositis, hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (Chuck-Marley-Doucet disease), hyperthyroid myopathy, hypothyroid myopathy, inclusion body myositis (IBM), hereditary myopathies, integrin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, Kennedy disease (spondylobular atrophy), Kugelberg-Wiland disease (spinal muscular atrophy), lactate dehydrogenase deficiency, Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome (LEMS), limb girdle Lou Gehrig's disease (LGMD), Lou Gehrig's disease (muscular dystrophy), McArdle disease (phosphorylase deficiency), platelet-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, muscle metabolic diseases, mitochondrial myopathy, Miyoshi's distal myopathy, motor neuron disease, myo-oculo-encephalopathy, myasthenia gravis (MG), myoadenylate deaminase deficiency, myofibrillar myopathy, myophosphorylase deficiency, myotonia congenita (MC), myotonic muscular dystrophy (MMD) , myotubular myopathy (MTM or MM), myopathy, distal Nonaka myopathy, oculopharyngeal muscle atrophy (OPMD), paramyotonia congenita, Pearson syndrome, periodic palsy, Charcot-Marie-Duchesne disease, phosphofructokinase deficiency, phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency, phosphoglycerate mutase deficiency, phosphorylase deficiency, phosphorylase deficiency, polymyositis (PM), Pompe disease (acid maltase deficiency), progressive external ophthalmoplegia Paralysis (PEO), rod disease (nematode myopathy), spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), spondylobular muscular atrophy (SBMA), Steinert disease (myotonic dystrophy), Taret disease (phosphofructokinase deficiency), Thomson disease (myotonia congenita), Ulrich congenital muscular dystrophy, Walker-Warburg syndrome (congenital muscular dystrophy), Wieland distal myopathy, Wedniger-Hoffmann disease (spinal muscular atrophy), and ZASP-related myopathies.
在一些範疇中,疾病或病狀為影響CNS及肌肉之疾病,例如SMA、多發性硬化、肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)、共濟失調、貝克型肌肉萎縮症、恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病、肌張力障礙、弗里德賴希共濟失調、肝醣貯積症II、甘乃迪病、蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群、粒線體DNA缺失症候群、肌-眼-腦病、神經肌強直、週期性麻痺、幼年型原發性側索硬化、進行性外眼肌麻痺、痙攣性截癱、先天性僵人症候群、遲發性運動不能、韋爾德尼格-霍夫曼病或X性聯脊髓及延髓肌肉萎縮症。In some categories, the disease or condition is a disease affecting the CNS and muscles, such as SMA, multiple sclerosis, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), ataxia, Beck muscular dystrophy, Chuck-Marie-Dows disease, dystonia, Friedreich's ataxia, glycogen storage disease II, Kennedy disease, Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome, mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, myo-oculo-encephalopathy, neuromyotonia, periodic paralysis, juvenile primary lateral sclerosis, progressive external ophthalmoplegia, spastic paralysis, congenital stiff-man syndrome, tarda ataxia, Wildnig-Hoffmann disease, or X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular dystrophy.
在一些實施例中,向個體投與包含變異多肽且包含有效負載(例如節6.6.1或其子部分中所描述之轉基因)的依賴性細小病毒顆粒誘導個體中有效負載(例如轉基因)之表現。在一些實施例中,誘導CNS中之表現。在一些實施例中,與具有野生型衣殼蛋白之類似顆粒相比,CNS中之產生類似。在一些實施例中,與具有野生型衣殼蛋白之類似顆粒(例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼蛋白的顆粒)相比,CNS中之產生增加。在一些實施例中,誘導骨骼肌中之表現。在一些實施例中,與具有野生型衣殼蛋白之類似顆粒(例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼蛋白的顆粒)相比,肌肉中之產生類似。在一些實施例中,與具有野生型衣殼蛋白的類似顆粒(例如具有SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼蛋白的顆粒)相比,骨胳肌中之產生增加。個體(例如,個體之血清)中表現之有效負載(例如轉基因,例如異源蛋白,例如治療性多肽)之量可變化。舉例而言,在一些實施例中,有效負載(例如,轉基因之蛋白質或RNA產物)可按以下之量在個體之血清中表現:至少約9 μg/ml、至少約10 μg/ml、至少約50 μg/ml、至少約100 μg/ml、至少約200 μg/ml、至少約300 μg/ml、至少約400 μg/ml、至少約500 μg/ml、至少約600 μg/ml、至少約700 μg/ml、至少約800 μg/ml、至少約900 μg/ml或至少約1000 μg/ml。在一些實施例中,有效負載(例如,轉基因之蛋白質或RNA產物)按以下之量在個體之血清中表現:約9 μg/ml、約10 μg/ml、約50 μg/ml、約100 μg/ml、約200 μg/ml、約300 μg/ml、約400 μg/ml、約500 μg/ml、約600 μg/ml、約700 μg/ml、約800 μg/ml、約900 μg/ml、約1000 μg/ml、約1500 μg/ml、約2000 μg/ml、約2500 μg/ml或介於此等值中之任何兩者之間的範圍。In some embodiments, administration of a dependent parvoviral particle comprising a variant polypeptide and a payload (e.g., a transgene described in Section 6.6.1 or its subsections) to a subject induces expression of the payload (e.g., a transgene) in the subject. In some embodiments, expression is induced in the CNS. In some embodiments, production in the CNS is similar compared to similar particles with wild-type capsid protein. In some embodiments, production in the CNS is increased compared to similar particles with wild-type capsid protein (e.g., particles with the capsid protein of SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, expression is induced in skeletal muscle. In some embodiments, production in muscle is similar compared to similar particles with wild-type capsid protein (e.g., particles with the capsid protein of SEQ ID NO: 1). In some embodiments, production in skeletal muscle is increased compared to similar particles with wild-type capsid protein (e.g., particles with the capsid protein of SEQ ID NO: 1). The amount of payload (e.g., a transgene, e.g., a heterologous protein, e.g., a therapeutic polypeptide) expressed in an individual (e.g., an individual's serum) can vary. For example, in some embodiments, the payload (e.g., the protein or RNA product of the transgene) can be expressed in the serum of an individual at an amount of at least about 9 μg/ml, at least about 10 μg/ml, at least about 50 μg/ml, at least about 100 μg/ml, at least about 200 μg/ml, at least about 300 μg/ml, at least about 400 μg/ml, at least about 500 μg/ml, at least about 600 μg/ml, at least about 700 μg/ml, at least about 800 μg/ml, at least about 900 μg/ml, or at least about 1000 μg/ml. In some embodiments, the payload (e.g., protein or RNA product of a transgene) is present in the serum of a subject at about 9 μg/ml, about 10 μg/ml, about 50 μg/ml, about 100 μg/ml, about 200 μg/ml, about 300 μg/ml, about 400 μg/ml, about 500 μg/ml, about 600 μg/ml, about 700 μg/ml, about 800 μg/ml, about 900 μg/ml, about 1000 μg/ml, about 1500 μg/ml, about 2000 μg/ml, about 2500 μg/ml, or a range between any two of these values.
在一些實施例中,對於治療應用,包含本文所描述之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒製備為醫藥組成物。如本文所用,術語「醫藥組成物」係指包含至少一種活性成分(例如病毒顆粒)及視情況存在之一種或多種醫藥學上可接受之載劑或賦形劑的組成物。In some embodiments, for therapeutic applications, viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptides described herein are prepared as pharmaceutical compositions. As used herein, the term "pharmaceutical composition" refers to a composition comprising at least one active ingredient (e.g., viral particle) and, optionally, one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers or excipients.
根據本文之醫藥組成物中之活性成分、醫藥學上可接受之載劑或賦形劑及/或任何額外成分的相對量可變化。醫藥組成物之構成差異可視所治療個體之身分、體型及/或病狀、投與組成物之途徑及/或任何其他因素而定。組成物可包含0.0001%至99% (w/w)之間的活性成分。藉助於實例,組成物可包含0.0001%至100%之間,例如.5%至50%之間、1%-30%之間、5%-80%之間或至少80% (w/w)的活性成分。載劑及/或賦形劑之非限制性實例包括溶劑、分散介質、稀釋劑或其他液體媒劑、分散或懸浮助劑、界面活性劑、等張劑、增稠或乳化劑、防腐劑或其組合。 7.編號實施例 The relative amounts of the active ingredient, pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient, and/or any additional ingredients in the pharmaceutical compositions herein may vary. The composition of the pharmaceutical composition may vary depending on the identity, size, and/or condition of the individual being treated, the route of administration of the composition, and/or any other factors. The composition may contain between 0.0001% and 99% (w/w) active ingredient. By way of example, the composition may contain between 0.0001% and 100%, e.g., between 0.5% and 50%, between 1% and 30%, between 5% and 80%, or at least 80% (w/w) active ingredient. Non-limiting examples of carriers and/or excipients include solvents, dispersion media, diluents or other liquid vehicles, dispersing or suspending aids, surfactants, isotonic agents, thickening or emulsifying agents, preservatives, or combinations thereof. 7. Numbered Examples
雖然已說明且描述各種具體實施例,但應瞭解可在不偏離本文之精神及範圍的情況下做出各種改變。本文藉由以下闡述之編號實施例來例示。除非另外規定,否則上文詳細描述中所描述之概念、範疇及/或實施例中之任一者的特徵可在細節上作必要修改後適用於以下編號實施例中之任一者。 1. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含以下中之兩者或三者: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸或丙胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 2. 如實施例1之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸。 3. 如實施例1或實施例2之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸。 4. 如實施例1或實施例2之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸。 5. 如實施例1至4中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 6. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸。 7. 如實施例6之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 8. 如實施例6之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸。 9. 如實施例6之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甘胺酸。 10. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸。 11. 如實施例10之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 12. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 13. 如實施例12之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸。 14. 如實施例12之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸。 15. 如實施例12之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸。 16. 如實施例12之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 17. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 18. 如實施例17之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸。 19. 如實施例17之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 20. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 21. 如實施例20之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸。 22. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸或麩醯胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸、丙胺酸、麩醯胺酸或蘇胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸、蘇胺酸或甘胺酸, 其中該衣殼多肽不包含以下中之兩者或全部三者:在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸、在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸及在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甘胺酸。 23. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸、丙胺酸或麩醯胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸或蘇胺酸。 24. 如實施例22或實施例23之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸。 25. 如實施例22或實施例23之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸。 26. 如實施例22或實施例23之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 27. 如實施例22至26中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 28. 如實施例22至26中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸。 29. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 30. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 31. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 32. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 33. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸。 34. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甘胺酸。 35. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸;及 (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 36. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之位置W595之位置處的色胺酸、麩醯胺酸、絲胺酸、蘇胺酸、纈胺酸、天冬醯胺、丙胺酸、苯丙胺酸、離胺酸、異白胺酸或甲硫胺酸。 37. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之位置W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸、絲胺酸、蘇胺酸、纈胺酸、天冬醯胺、丙胺酸、苯丙胺酸、離胺酸、異白胺酸或甲硫胺酸。 38. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的色胺酸。 39. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 40. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的絲胺酸。 41. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸。 42. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的纈胺酸。 43. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺。 44. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的丙胺酸。 45. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的苯丙胺酸。 46. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的離胺酸。 47. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的異白胺酸。 48. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 49. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸、甲硫胺酸、色胺酸、異白胺酸、天冬醯胺、白胺酸、麩醯胺酸、丙胺酸或甘胺酸。 50. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸、色胺酸、異白胺酸、天冬醯胺、白胺酸、麩醯胺酸、丙胺酸或甘胺酸。 51. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸。 52. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 53. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的色胺酸。 54. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的異白胺酸。 55. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。 56. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的白胺酸。 57. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 58. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的丙胺酸。 59. 如實施例1至48中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甘胺酸。 60. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 61. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的異白胺酸。 62. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的白胺酸。 63. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的絲胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。 64. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。 65. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的丙胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 66. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺以及在對應於V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。 67. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的異白胺酸。 68. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的纈胺酸。 69. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的丙胺酸。 70. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的離胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的纈胺酸。 71. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的色胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的纈胺酸。 72. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的絲胺酸以及在對應於V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 73. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺以及在對應於V596之位置處的纈胺酸。 74. 如實施例1至35中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺以及在對應於V596之位置處的白胺酸。 75. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的異白胺酸。 76. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的白胺酸。 77. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的絲胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。 78. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 79. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 80. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的異白胺酸。 81. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸。 82. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的丙胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 83. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。 84. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的丙胺酸。 85. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的蘇胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的麩醯胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 86. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的白胺酸。 87. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 88. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的麩醯胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。 89. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的丙胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。 90. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的白胺酸。 91. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的丙胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 92. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的麩醯胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的蘇胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的異白胺酸。 93. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甘胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的離胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸。 94. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的絲胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甘胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的色胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸。 95. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的絲胺酸;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 96. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的纈胺酸。 97. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的天冬醯胺。 98. 一種衣殼多肽,其包含: (a)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處的纈胺酸; (b)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處的蘇胺酸; (c)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處的甲硫胺酸; (d)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處的天冬醯胺;及 (e)在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處的白胺酸。 99. 如實施例1至98中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A589之位置處的丙胺酸、天冬醯胺、絲胺酸、蘇胺酸或纈胺酸。 100. 如實施例1至98中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽的天冬醯胺、絲胺酸、蘇胺酸或纈胺酸 101. 如實施例1至98中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A589之位置處的丙胺酸。 102. 如實施例1至98中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A589之位置處的天冬醯胺。 103. 如實施例1至98中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A589之位置處的絲胺酸。 104. 如實施例1至98中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A589之位置處的蘇胺酸。 105. 如實施例1至98中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A589之位置處的纈胺酸。 106. 如實施例1至105中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q597之位置處的麩醯胺酸、白胺酸、天冬醯胺或蘇胺酸。 107. 如實施例1至105中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q597之位置處的白胺酸、天冬醯胺或蘇胺酸。 108. 如實施例1至105中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q597之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 109. 如實施例1至105中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q597之位置處的白胺酸。 110. 如實施例1至105中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q597之位置處的天冬醯胺。 111. 如實施例1至105中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q597之位置處的蘇胺酸。 112. 如實施例1至111中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G549之位置處的甘胺酸、離胺酸、組胺酸或天冬醯胺。 113. 如實施例1至111中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G549之位置處的離胺酸、組胺酸或天冬醯胺。 114. 如實施例1至111中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G549之位置處的甘胺酸。 115. 如實施例1至111中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G549之位置處的離胺酸。 116. 如實施例1至111中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G549之位置處的組胺酸。 117. 如實施例1至111中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G549之位置處的天冬醯胺。 118. 如實施例1至117中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之R550之位置處的精胺酸、離胺酸、纈胺酸或甘胺酸。 119. 如實施例1至117中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之R550之位置處的離胺酸、纈胺酸或甘胺酸。 120. 如實施例1至117中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之R550之位置處的精胺酸。 121. 如實施例1至117中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之R550之位置處的離胺酸。 122. 如實施例1至117中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之R550之位置處的纈胺酸。 123. 如實施例1至117中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之R550之位置處的甘胺酸。 124. 如實施例1至123中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N552之位置處的天冬醯胺、天冬胺酸或組胺酸。 125. 如實施例1至123中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N552之位置處的天冬胺酸或組胺酸。 126. 如實施例1至123中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N552之位置處的天冬醯胺。 127. 如實施例1至123中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N552之位置處的天冬胺酸。 128. 如實施例1至123中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N552之位置處的組胺酸。 129. 如實施例1至128中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V553之位置處的纈胺酸或丙胺酸。 130. 如實施例1至128中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V553之位置處的纈胺酸。 131. 如實施例1至128中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V553之位置處的丙胺酸。 132. 如實施例1至131中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之D554之位置處的天冬胺酸。 133. 如實施例1至132中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A555之位置處的丙胺酸。 134. 如實施例1至133中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之D556之位置處的天冬胺酸。 135. 如實施例1至134中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之K557之位置處的離胺酸、白胺酸或天冬醯胺。 136. 如實施例1至134中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之K557之位置處的白胺酸或天冬醯胺。 137. 如實施例1至134中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之K557之位置處的離胺酸。 138. 如實施例1至134中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之K557之位置處的白胺酸。 139. 如實施例1至134中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之K557之位置處的天冬醯胺。 140. 如實施例1至139中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V558之位置處的纈胺酸。 141. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的甲硫胺酸、丙胺酸、半胱胺酸、異白胺酸、天冬醯胺、苯丙胺酸、酪胺酸或纈胺酸。 142. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的丙胺酸、半胱胺酸、異白胺酸、天冬醯胺、苯丙胺酸、酪胺酸或纈胺酸。 143. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 144. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的丙胺酸。 145. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的半胱胺酸。 146. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的異白胺酸。 147. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的天冬醯胺。 148. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的苯丙胺酸。 149. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的酪胺酸。 150. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M559之位置處的纈胺酸。 151. 如實施例1至140中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之I560之位置處的異白胺酸。 152. 如實施例1至151中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T561之位置處的蘇胺酸。 153. 如實施例1至152中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N562之位置處的天冬醯胺、纈胺酸或蘇胺酸。 154. 如實施例1至152中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N562之位置處的纈胺酸或蘇胺酸。 155. 如實施例1至152中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N562之位置處的天冬醯胺。 156. 如實施例1至152中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N562之位置處的纈胺酸。 157. 如實施例1至152中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N562之位置處的蘇胺酸。 158. 如實施例1至157中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之E563之位置處的麩胺酸或蘇胺酸。 159. 如實施例1至157中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之E563之位置處的麩胺酸。 160. 如實施例1至157中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之E563之位置處的蘇胺酸。 161. 如實施例1至160中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之E564之位置處的麩胺酸。 162. 如實施例1至161中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之E565之位置處的麩胺酸。 163. 如實施例1至162中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之I566之位置處的異白胺酸。 164. 如實施例1至163中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之K567之位置處的離胺酸。 165. 如實施例1至164中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T568之位置處的蘇胺酸。 166. 如實施例1至165中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T569之位置處的蘇胺酸或纈胺酸。 167. 如實施例1至165中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T569之位置處的蘇胺酸。 168. 如實施例1至165中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T569之位置處的纈胺酸。 169. 如實施例1至168中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N570之位置處的天冬醯胺。 170. 如實施例1至169中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之P571之位置處的脯胺酸。 171. 如實施例1至170中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V572之位置處的纈胺酸。 172. 如實施例1至171中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A573之位置處的丙胺酸。 173. 如實施例1至172中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T574之位置處的蘇胺酸。 174. 如實施例1至173中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之E575之位置處的麩胺酸。 175. 如實施例1至174中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之S576之位置處的絲胺酸、脯胺酸或甲硫胺酸。 176. 如實施例1至174中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之S576之位置處的脯胺酸或甲硫胺酸。 177. 如實施例1至174中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之S576之位置處的脯胺酸。 178. 如實施例1至174中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之S576之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 179. 如實施例1至178中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Y577之位置處的酪胺酸或色胺酸。 180. 如實施例1至178中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Y577之位置處的酪胺酸。 181. 如實施例1至178中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Y577之位置處的色胺酸。 182. 如實施例1至181中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G578之位置處的甘胺酸。 183. 如實施例1至182中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q579之位置處的麩醯胺酸、絲胺酸、白胺酸、酪胺酸、半胱胺酸或天冬醯胺。 184. 如實施例1至182中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q579之位置處的絲胺酸、白胺酸、酪胺酸、半胱胺酸或天冬醯胺。 185. 如實施例1至182中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q579之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 186. 如實施例1至182中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q579之位置處的絲胺酸。 187. 如實施例1至182中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q579之位置處的白胺酸。 188. 如實施例1至182中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q579之位置處的酪胺酸。 189. 如實施例1至182中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q579之位置處的半胱胺酸。 190. 如實施例1至182中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q579之位置處的天冬醯胺。 191. 如實施例1至190中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V580之位置處的纈胺酸或半胱胺酸。 192. 如實施例1至190中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V580之位置處的纈胺酸。 193. 如實施例1至190中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V580之位置處的半胱胺酸。 194. 如實施例1至193中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A581之位置處的丙胺酸或絲胺酸。 195. 如實施例1至193中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A581之位置處的丙胺酸。 196. 如實施例1至193中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A581之位置處的絲胺酸。 197. 如實施例1至196中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T582之位置處的蘇胺酸或纈胺酸。 198. 如實施例1至196中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T582之位置處的蘇胺酸。 199. 如實施例1至196中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T582之位置處的纈胺酸。 200. 如實施例1至199中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N583之位置處的天冬醯胺或絲胺酸。 201. 如實施例1至199中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N583之位置處的天冬醯胺。 202. 如實施例1至199中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N583之位置處的絲胺酸。 203. 如實施例1至202中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之H584之位置處的組胺酸、異白胺酸、白胺酸、甲硫胺酸、天冬醯胺、丙胺酸、蘇胺酸或苯丙胺酸。 204. 如實施例1至202中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之H584之位置處的異白胺酸、白胺酸、甲硫胺酸、天冬醯胺、丙胺酸、蘇胺酸或苯丙胺酸。 205. 如實施例1至202中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之H584之位置處的異白胺酸。 206. 如實施例1至202中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之H584之位置處的白胺酸。 207. 如實施例1至202中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之H584之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 208. 如實施例1至202中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之H584之位置處的天冬醯胺。 209. 如實施例1至202中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之H584之位置處的丙胺酸。 210. 如實施例1至202中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之H584之位置處的蘇胺酸。 211. 如實施例1至202中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之H584之位置處的苯丙胺酸。 212. 如實施例1至211中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q585之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 213. 如實施例1至212中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之S586之位置處的絲胺酸。 214. 如實施例1至213中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A587之位置處的丙胺酸、異白胺酸、天冬醯胺、脯胺酸或蘇胺酸。 215. 如實施例1至213中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A587之位置處的異白胺酸、天冬醯胺、脯胺酸或蘇胺酸。 216. 如實施例1至213中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A587之位置處的丙胺酸。 217. 如實施例1至213中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A587之位置處的異白胺酸。 218. 如實施例1至213中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A587之位置處的天冬醯胺。 219. 如實施例1至213中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A587之位置處的脯胺酸。 220. 如實施例1至213中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A587之位置處的蘇胺酸。 221. 如實施例1至220中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q588之位置處的麩醯胺酸、天冬醯胺或纈胺酸。 222. 如實施例1至220中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q588之位置處的天冬醯胺或纈胺酸。 223. 如實施例1至220中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q588之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 224. 如實施例1至220中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q588之位置處的天冬醯胺。 225. 如實施例1至220中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q588之位置處的纈胺酸。 226. 如實施例1至225中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A589之位置處的丙胺酸。 227. 如實施例1至226中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q590之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 228. 如實施例1至227中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之A591之位置處的丙胺酸。 229. 如實施例1至228中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N598之位置處的天冬醯胺、絲胺酸或丙胺酸。 230. 如實施例1至228中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N598之位置處的絲胺酸或丙胺酸。 231. 如實施例1至228中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N598之位置處的天冬醯胺。 232. 如實施例1至228中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N598之位置處的絲胺酸。 233. 如實施例1至228中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之N598之位置處的丙胺酸。 234. 如實施例1至233中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q599之位置處的麩醯胺酸、纈胺酸、白胺酸或半胱胺酸。 235. 如實施例1至233中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q599之位置處的纈胺酸、白胺酸或半胱胺酸。 236. 如實施例1至233中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q599之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 237. 如實施例1至233中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q599之位置處的纈胺酸。 238. 如實施例1至233中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q599之位置處的白胺酸。 239. 如實施例1至233中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q599之位置處的半胱胺酸。 240. 如實施例1至239中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G600之位置處的甘胺酸或絲胺酸。 241. 如實施例1至239中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G600之位置處的甘胺酸。 242. 如實施例1至239中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G600之位置處的絲胺酸。 243. 如實施例1至242中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之I601之位置處的異白胺酸或纈胺酸。 244. 如實施例1至242中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之I601之位置處的異白胺酸。 245. 如實施例1至242中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之I601之位置處的纈胺酸。 246. 如實施例1至245中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之L602之位置處的白胺酸。 247. 如實施例1至246中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之P603之位置處的脯胺酸。 248. 如實施例1至247中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G604之位置處的甘胺酸。 249. 如實施例1至248中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之M605之位置處的甲硫胺酸。 250. 如實施例1至249中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V606之位置處的纈胺酸。 251. 如實施例1至250中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W607之位置處的色胺酸。 252. 如實施例1至251中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q608之位置處的麩醯胺酸。 253. 如實施例1至252中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之D609之位置處的天冬胺酸。 254. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少70%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 255. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少75%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 256. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少80%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 257. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少85%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 258. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少90%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 259. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少91%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 260. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少92%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 261. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少93%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 262. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少94%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 263. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少95%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 264. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少96%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 265. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少97%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 266. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少98%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 267. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少99%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 268. 如實施例1至253中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:12-158中之任一者之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少99.5%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 269. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:12之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 270. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:13之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 271. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:14之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 272. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:15之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 273. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:16之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 274. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:17之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 275. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:18之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 276. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:19之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 277. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:20之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 278. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:21之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 279. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:22之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 280. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:23之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 281. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:24之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 282. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:25之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 283. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:26之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 284. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:27之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 285. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:28之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 286. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:29之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 287. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:30之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 288. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:31之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 289. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:32之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 290. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:33之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 291. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:34之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 292. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:35之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 293. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:36之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 294. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:37之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 295. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:38之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 296. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:39之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 297. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:40之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 298. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:41之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 299. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:42之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 300. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:43之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 301. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:44之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 302. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:45之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 303. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:46之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 304. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:47之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 305. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:48之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 306. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:49之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 307. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:50之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 308. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:51之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 309. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:52之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 310. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:53之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 311. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:54之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 312. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:55之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 313. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:56之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 314. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:57之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 315. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:58之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 316. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:59之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 317. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:60之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 318. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:61之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 319. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:62之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 320. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:63之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 321. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:64之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 322. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:65之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 323. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:66之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 324. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:67之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 325. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:68之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 326. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:69之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 327. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:70之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 328. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:71之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 329. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:72之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 330. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:73之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 331. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:74之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 332. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:75之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 333. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:76之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 334. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:77之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 335. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:78之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 336. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:79之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 337. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:80之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 338. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:81之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 339. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:82之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 340. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:83之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 341. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:84之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 342. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:85之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 343. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:86之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 344. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:87之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 345. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:88之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 346. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:89之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 347. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:90之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 348. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:91之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 349. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:92之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 350. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:93之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 351. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:94之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 352. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:95之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 353. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:96之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 354. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:97之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 355. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:98之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 356. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:99之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 357. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:100之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 358. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:101之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 359. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:102之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 360. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:103之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 361. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:104之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 362. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:105之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 363. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:106之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 364. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:107之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 365. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:108之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 366. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:109之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 367. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:110之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 368. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:111之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 369. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:112之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 370. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:113之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 371. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:114之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 372. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:115之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 373. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:116之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 374. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:117之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 375. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:118之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 376. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:119之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 377. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:120之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 378. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:121之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 379. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:122之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 380. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:123之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 381. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:124之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 382. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:125之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 383. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:126之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 384. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:127之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 385. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:128之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 386. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:129之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 387. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:130之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 388. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:131之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 389. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:132之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 390. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:133之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 391. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:134之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 392. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:135之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 393. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:136之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 394. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:137之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 395. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:138之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 396. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:139之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 397. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:140之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 398. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:141之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 399. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:142之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 400. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:143之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 401. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:144之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 402. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:145之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 403. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:146之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 404. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:147之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 405. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:148之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 406. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:149之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 407. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:150之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 408. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:151之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 409. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:152之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 410. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:153之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 411. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:154之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 412. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:155之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 413. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:156之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 414. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:157之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 415. 一種衣殼多肽,其視情況為如實施例1至268中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含SEQ ID NO:158之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分的胺基酸序列。 416. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V1之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:12之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 417. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V2之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:13之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 418. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V3之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:14之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 419. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V4之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:15之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 420. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V5之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:16之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 421. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V6之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:17之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 422. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V7之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:18之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 423. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V8之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:19之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 424. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V9之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:20之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 425. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V10之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:21之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 426. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V11之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:22之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 427. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V12之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:23之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 428. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V13之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:24之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 429. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V14之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:25之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 430. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V15之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:26之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 431. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V16之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:27之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 432. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V17之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:28之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 433. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V18之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:29之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 434. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V19之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:30之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 435. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V20之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:31之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 436. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V21之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:32之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 437. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V22之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:33之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 438. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V23之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:34之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 439. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V24之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:35之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 440. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V25之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:36之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 441. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V26之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:37之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 442. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V27之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:38之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 443. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V28之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:39之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 444. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V29之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:40之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 445. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V30之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:41之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 446. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V31之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:42之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 447. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V32之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:43之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 448. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V33之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:44之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 449. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V34之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:45之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 450. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V35之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:46之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 451. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V36 (或與其VP2或VP3部分)之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:47之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 452. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V37之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:48之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 453. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V38之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:49之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 454. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V39之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:50之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 455. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V40之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:51之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 456. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V41之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:52之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 457. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V42之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:53之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 458. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V43之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:54之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 459. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V44之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:55之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 460. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V45之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:56之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 461. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V46之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:57之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 462. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V47之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:58之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 463. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V48之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:59之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 464. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V49之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:60之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 465. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V50之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:61之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 466. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V51之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:62之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 467. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V52之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:63之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 468. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V53之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:64之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 469. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V54之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:65之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 470. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V55之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:66之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 471. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V56之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:67之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 472. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V57之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:68之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 473. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V58之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:69之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 474. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V59之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:70之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 475. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V60之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:71之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 476. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V61之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:72之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 477. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V62之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:73之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 478. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V63之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:74之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 479. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V64之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:75之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 480. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V65之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:76之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 481. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V66之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:77之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 482. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V67之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:78之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 483. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V68之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:79之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 484. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V69之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:80之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 485. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V70之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:81之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 486. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V71之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:82之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 487. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V72之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:83之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 488. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V73之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:84之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 489. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V74之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:85之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 490. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V75之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:86之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 491. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V76之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:87之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 492. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V77之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:88之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 493. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V78之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:89之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 494. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V79之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:90之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 495. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V80之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:91之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 496. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V81之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:92之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 497. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V82之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:93之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 498. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V83之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:94之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 499. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V84之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:95之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 500. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V85之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:96之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 501. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V86之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:97之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 502. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V87之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:98之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 503. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V88之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:99之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 504. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V89之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:100之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 505. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V90之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:101之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 506. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V91之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:102之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 507. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V92之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:103之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 508. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V93之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:104之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 509. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V94之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:105之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 510. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V95之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:106之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 511. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V96之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:107之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 512. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V97之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:108之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 513. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V98之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:109之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 514. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V99之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:110之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 515. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V100之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:111之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 516. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V101之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:112之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 517. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V102之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:113之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 518. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V103之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:114之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 519. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V104之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:115之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 520. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V105之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:116之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 521. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V106之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:117之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 522. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V107之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:118之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 523. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V108之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:119之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 524. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V109之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:120之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 525. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V110之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:121之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 526. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V111之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:122之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 527. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V112之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:123之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 528. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V113之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:124之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 529. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V114之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:125之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 530. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V115之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:126之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 531. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V116之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:127之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 532. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V117之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:128之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 533. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V118之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:129之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 534. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V119之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:130之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 535. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V120之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:131之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 536. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V121之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:132之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 537. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V122之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:133之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 538. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V123之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:134之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 539. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V124之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:135之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 540. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V125之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:136之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 541. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V126之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:137之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 542. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V127之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:138之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 543. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V128之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:139之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 544. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V129之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:140之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 545. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V130之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:141之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 546. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V131之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:142之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 547. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V132之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:143之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 548. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V133之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:144之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 549. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V134之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:145之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 550. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V135之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:146之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 551. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V136之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:147之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 552. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V137之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:148之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 553. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V138之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:149之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 554. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V139之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:150之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 555. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V140之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:151之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 556. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V141之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:152之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 557. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V142之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:153之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 558. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V143之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:154之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 559. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V144之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:155之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 560. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V145之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:156之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 561. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a) 包含變體V146之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b) 包含與SEQ ID NO:157之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 562. 一種衣殼多肽,其: (a)包含變體V147之突變組中之至少70%、至少80%或至少90% (且較佳至少70%)的突變;且 (b)包含與SEQ ID NO:158之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)具有15或更小之編輯距離的胺基酸序列。 563. 如實施例416至562中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處具有與胺基酸序列在(b)部分中所示之衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 564. 如實施例416至563中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處具有與胺基酸序列在(b)部分中所示之衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 565. 如實施例416至564中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處具有與胺基酸序列在(b)部分中所示之衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 566. 如實施例416至565中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處具有與胺基酸序列在(b)部分中所示之衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 567. 如實施例416至566中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處具有與胺基酸序列在(b)部分中所示之衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 568. 如實施例416至567中任一項之殼體,其中與(b)部分中所示之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)之編輯距離為14或更小。 569. 如實施例416至567中任一項之殼體,其中與(b)部分中所示之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)之編輯距離為13或更小。 570. 如實施例416至567中任一項之殼體,其中與(b)部分中所示之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)之編輯距離為12或更小。 571. 如實施例416至567中任一項之殼體,其中與(b)部分中所示之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)之編輯距離為11或更小。 572. 如實施例416至567中任一項之殼體,其中與(b)部分中所示之胺基酸序列(或與其VP2或VP3部分)之編輯距離為10或更小。 573. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V1之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 574. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V2之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 575. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V3之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 576. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V4之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 577. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V5之突變組中之8、9或所有10個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 578. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V6之突變組中之4、5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 579. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V7之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 580. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V8之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 581. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V9之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 582. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V10之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 583. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V11之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 584. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V12之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 585. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V13之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 586. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V14之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 587. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V15之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 588. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V16之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 589. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V17之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 590. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V18之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 591. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V19之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 592. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V20之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 593. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V21之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 594. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V22之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 595. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V23之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 596. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V24之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 597. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V25之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 598. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V26之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 599. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V27之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 600. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V28之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 601. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V29之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 602. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V30之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 603. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V31之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 604. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V32之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 605. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V33之突變組中之4、5,或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 606. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V34之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 607. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V35之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 608. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V36之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 609. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V37之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 610. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V38之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 611. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V39之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 612. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V40之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 613. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V41之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 614. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V42之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 615. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V43之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 616. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V44之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 617. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V45之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 618. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V46之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 619. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V47之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 620. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V48之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 621. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V49之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 622. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V50之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 623. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V51之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 624. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V52之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 625. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V53之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 626. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V54之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 627. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V55之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 628. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V56之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 629. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V57之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 630. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V58之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 631. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V59之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 632. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V60之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 633. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V61之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 634. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V62之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 635. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V63之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 636. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V64之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 637. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V65之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 638. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V66之突變組中之2、3或所有4個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 639. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V67之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 640. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V68之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 641. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V69之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 642. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V70之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 643. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V71之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 644. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V72之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 645. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V73之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 646. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V74之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 647. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V75之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 648. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V76之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-B中所闡述。 649. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V77之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 650. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V78之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 651. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V79之突變組中之5、6或7個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 652. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V80之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 653. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V81之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 654. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V82之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 655. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V83之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 656. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V84之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 657. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V85之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 658. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V86之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 659. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V87之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 660. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V88之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 661. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V89之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 662. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V90之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 663. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V91之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 664. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V92之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 665. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V93之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 666. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V94之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 667. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V95之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-C中所闡述。 668. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V96之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 669. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V97之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 670. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V98之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 671. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V99之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 672. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V100之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 673. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V101之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 674. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V102之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 675. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V103之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 676. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V104之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 677. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V105之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 678. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V106之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 679. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V107之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 680. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V108之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 681. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V109之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 682. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V110之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 683. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V111之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 684. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V112之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 685. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V113之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 686. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V114之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 687. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V115之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 688. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V116之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 689. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V117之突變組中之8、9或所有10個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 690. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V118之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 691. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V119之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 692. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V120之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 693. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V121之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 694. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V122之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 695. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V123之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 696. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V124之突變組中之6、7或所有8個突變,如表1-E中所闡述。 697. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V125之突變組中之4、5、所有6個突變,如表1-E中所闡述。 698. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V126之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-E中所闡述。 699. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V127之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-E中所闡述。 700. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V128之突變組中之5、6或所有7個突變,如表1-E中所闡述。 701. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V129之突變組中之2或所有3個突變,如表1-F中所闡述。 702. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V130之突變組中之兩個突變,如表1-F中所闡述。 703. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V131之突變組中之2、3或所有4個突變,如表1-F中所闡述。 704. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V132之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-G中所闡述。 705. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V133之突變組中之4、5或所有6個突變,如表1-G中所闡述。 706. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V134之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-G中所闡述。 707. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V135之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-G中所闡述。 708. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V136之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-G中所闡述。 709. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V137之突變組中之3、4或所有5個突變,如表1-G中所闡述。 710. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V138之突變組中之9、10或所有11個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 711. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V139之突變組中之10、11或所有12個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 712. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V140之突變組中之9、10或所有11個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 713. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V141之突變組中之8、9或所有10個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 714. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V142之突變組中之8、9或所有10個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 715. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V143之突變組中之8、9或所有10個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 716. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V144之突變組中之8、9或所有10個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 717. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V145之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 718. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V146之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-D中所闡述。 719. 一種衣殼多肽,與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽相比,其包含變體V147之突變組中之7、8或所有9個突變,如表1-A中所闡述。 720. 如實施例573至719中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之Q592之位置處具有與該變異衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 721. 如實施例573至720中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之T593之位置處具有與該變異衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 722. 如實施例573至721中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之G594之位置處具有與該變異衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 723. 如實施例573至722中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之W595之位置處具有與該變異衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 724. 如實施例573至723中任一項之衣殼多肽,其在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽之V596之位置處具有與該變異衣殼多肽相同的胺基酸。 725. 如實施例1至724中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有(a) 12或更小或(b) 10或更小的編輯距離。 726. 如實施例1至724中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有(a) 9或更小或(b) 8或更小的編輯距離。 727. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b) 10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:12之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:12之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:12之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 728. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:13之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:13之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:13之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 729. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:14之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:14之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:14之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 730. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:15之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:15之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:15之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 731. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:16之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:16之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:16之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 732. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:17之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:17之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:17之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 733. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:18之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:18之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:18之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 734. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:19之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:19之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:19之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 735. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:20之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:20之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:20之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 736. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:21之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:21之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:21之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 737. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:22之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:22之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:22之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 738. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:23之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:23之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:23之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 739. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:24之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:24之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:24之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 740. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:25之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:25之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:25之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 741. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:26之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:26之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:26之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 742. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:27之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:27之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:27之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 743. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:28之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:28之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:28之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 744. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:29之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:29之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:29之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 745. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:30之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:30之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:30之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 746. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:31之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:31之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:31之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 747. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:32之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:32之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:32之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 748. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:33之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:33之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:33之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 749. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:34之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:34之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:34之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 750. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:35之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:35之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:35之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 751. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:36之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:36之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:36之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 752. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:37之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:37之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:37之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 753. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:38之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:38之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:38之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 754. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:39之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:39之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:39之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 755. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:40之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:40之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:40之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 756. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:41之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:41之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:41之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 757. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:42之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:42之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:42之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 758. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:43之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:43之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:43之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 759. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:44之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:44之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:44之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 760. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:45之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:45之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:45之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 761. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:46之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:46之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:46之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 762. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:47之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:47之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:47之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 763. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:48之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:48之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:48之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 764. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:49之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:49之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:49之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 765. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:50之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:50之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:50之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 766. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:51之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:51之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:51之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 767. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:52之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:52之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:52之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 768. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:53之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:53之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:53之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 769. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:54之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:54之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:54之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 770. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:55之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:55之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:55之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 771. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:56之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:56之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:56之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 772. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:57之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:57之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:57之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 773. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:58之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:58之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:58之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 774. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:59之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:59之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:59之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 (d) 775. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:60之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:60之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:60之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 776. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:61之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:61之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:61之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 777. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:62之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:62之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:62之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 778. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:63之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:63之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:63之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 779. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:64之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:64之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:64之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 780. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:65之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:65之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:65之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 781. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:66之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:66之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:66之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 782. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:67之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:67之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:67之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 783. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:68之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:68之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:68之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 784. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:69之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:69之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:69之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 785. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:70之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:70之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:70之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 786. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:71之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:71之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:71之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 787. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:72之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:72之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:72之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 788. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:73之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:73之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:73之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 789. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:74之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:74之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:74之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 790. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:75之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:75之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:75之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 791. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:76之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:76之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:76之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 792. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:77之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:77之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:77之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 793. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:78之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:78之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:78之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 794. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:79之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:79之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:79之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 795. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:80之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:80之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:80之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 796. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:81之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:81之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:81之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 797. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:82之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:82之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:82之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 798. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:83之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:83之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:83之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 799. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:84之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:84之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:84之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 800. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:85之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:85之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:85之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 801. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:86之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:86之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:86之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 802. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:87之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:87之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:87之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 803. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:88之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:88之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:88之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 804. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:89之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:89之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:89之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 805. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:90之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:90之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:90之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 806. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:91之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:91之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:91之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 807. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:92之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:92之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:92之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 808. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:93之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:93之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:93之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 809. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:94之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:94之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:94之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 810. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:95之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:95之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:95之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 811. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:96之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:96之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:96之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 812. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:97之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:97之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:97之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 813. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:98之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:98之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:98之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 814. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:99之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:99之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:99之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 815. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:100之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:100之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:100之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 816. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:101之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:101之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:101之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 817. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:102之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:102之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:102之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 818. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:103之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:103之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:103之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 819. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:104之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:104之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:104之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 820. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:105之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:105之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:105之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 821. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:106之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:106之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:106之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 822. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:107之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:107之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:107之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 823. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:108之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:108之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:108之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 824. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:109之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:109之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:109之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 825. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:110之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:110之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:110之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 826. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:111之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:111之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:111之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 827. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:112之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:112之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:112之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 828. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:113之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:113之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:113之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 829. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:114之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:114之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:114之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 830. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:115之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:115之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:115之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 831. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:116之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:116之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:116之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 832. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:117之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:117之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:117之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 833. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:118之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:118之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:118之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 834. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:119之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:119之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:119之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 835. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:120之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:120之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:120之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 836. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:121之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:121之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:121之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 837. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:122之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:122之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:122之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 838. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:123之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:123之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:123之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 839. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:124之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:124之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:124之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 840. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:125之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:125之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:125之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 841. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:126之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:126之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:126之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 842. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:127之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:127之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:127之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 843. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:128之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:128之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:128之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 844. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:129之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:129之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:129之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 845. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:130之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:130之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:130之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 846. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:131之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:131之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:131之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 847. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:132之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:132之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:132之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 848. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:133之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:133之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:133之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 849. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:134之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:134之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:134之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 850. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:135之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:135之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:135之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 851. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:136之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:136之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:136之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 852. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:137之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:137之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:137之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 853. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:138之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:138之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:138之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 854. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:139之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:139之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:139之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 855. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:140之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:140之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:140之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 856. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:141之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:141之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:141之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 857. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:142之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:142之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:142之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 858. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:143之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:143之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:143之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 859. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:144之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:144之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:144之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 860. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:145之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:145之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:145之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 861. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:146之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:146之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:146之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 862. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:147之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:147之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:147之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 863. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:148之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:148之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:148之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 864. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:149之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:149之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:149之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 865. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:150之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:150之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:150之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 866. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:151之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:151之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:151之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 867. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:152之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:152之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:152之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 868. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:153之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:153之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:153之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 869. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:154之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:154之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:154之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 870. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:155之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:155之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:155之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 871. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:156之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:156之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:156之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 872. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:157之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:157之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:157之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 873. 如實施例1至726中任一項之衣殼多肽,其序列與以下具有(a) 12或更小或(b)10或更小的編輯距離: (a) SEQ ID NO:158之VP1衣殼多肽; (b) 對應於SEQ ID NO:158之VP2部分的VP2衣殼多肽;或 (c) 對應於SEQ ID NO:158之VP3部分的VP3衣殼多肽。 874. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMM (SEQ ID NO:332),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 875. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMMLQS (SEQ ID NO:333),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 876. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMMLQSQGV (SEQ ID NO:334),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 877. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列NQSAQAQAVSMMLQSQGV (SEQ ID NO:335),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 878. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列TVATNNQSAQAQAVSMML (SEQ ID NO:336),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 879. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列TVATNNQSAQAQAVSMMLQSQGV (SEQ ID NO:337),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 880. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMQW (SEQ ID NO:338),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 881. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMQWQT (SEQ ID NO:339),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 882. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMQWQTQGV (SEQ ID NO:340),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 883. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列TVATNHQSAQAQAVSMQW (SEQ ID NO:341),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 884. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列TVATNHQSAQAQAVSMQWQTQGV (SEQ ID NO:342),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 885. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMTML (SEQ ID NO:343),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 886. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列TQAVSMTML (SEQ ID NO:344),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 887. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMTW (SEQ ID NO:345),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 888. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列PYGQVATNHQSAQAQAVSMTW (SEQ ID NO:346),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 889. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列AITNEEEIKTTNPVATEPYGQVATNHQSAQAQAVSMTW (SEQ ID NO:347),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 890. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMSN (SEQ ID NO:348),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 891. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列TQAQAVSMSNQS (SEQ ID NO:349),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 892. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列PYGSVAVNHQSTQAQAVSMSNQS (SEQ ID NO:350),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 893. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMQI (SEQ ID NO:351),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 894. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列AQSAQAQAVSMQI (SEQ ID NO:352),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 895. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列VSMQW (SEQ ID NO:338),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 896. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列SAQAQAVSMQW (SEQ ID NO:353),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 897. 一種衣殼多肽,其經工程改造以包括胺基酸序列NVFITNEEEIKTTNPVATESYGQVATSHQSAQAQAVSMQW (SEQ ID NO:354),視情況其中該胺基酸序列在該衣殼多肽之對應於SEQ ID NO:1之胺基酸550-620的區域內。 898. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少70%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 899. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少75%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 900. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少80%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 901. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少85%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 902. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少90%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 903. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少91%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 904. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少92%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 905. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少93%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 906. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少94%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 907. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少95%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 908. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少96%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 909. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少97%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 910. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少98%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 911. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:1之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少99%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 912. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少70%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 913. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少75%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 914. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少80%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 915. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少85%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 916. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少90%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 917. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少91%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 918. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少92%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 919. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少93%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 920. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少94%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 921. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少95%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 922. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少96%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 923. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少97%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 924. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少98%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 925. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:3之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少99%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 926. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少70%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 927. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少75%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 928. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少80%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 929. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少85%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 930. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少90%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 931. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少91%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 932. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少92%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 933. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少93%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 934. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少94%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 935. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少95%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 936. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少96%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 937. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少97%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 938. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少98%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 939. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:5之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少99%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 940. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少70%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 941. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少75%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 942. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少80%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 943. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少85%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 944. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少90%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 945. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少91%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 946. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少92%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 947. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少93%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 948. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少94%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 949. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少95%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 950. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少96%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 951. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少97%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 952. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少98%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 953. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:7之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少99%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 954. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少70%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 955. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少75%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 956. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少80%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 957. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少85%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 958. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少90%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 959. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少91%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 960. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少92%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 961. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少93%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 962. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少94%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 963. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少95%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 964. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少96%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 965. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少97%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 966. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少98%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 967. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:9之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少99%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 968. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少70%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 969. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少75%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 970. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少80%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 971. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少85%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 972. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少90%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 973. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少91%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 974. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少92%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 975. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少93%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 976. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少94%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 977. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少95%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 978. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少96%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 979. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少97%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 980. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少98%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 981. 如實施例1至897中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含與SEQ ID NO:11之VP1衣殼多肽或其VP2或VP3部分具有至少99%序列一致性((a)考慮靶向肽插入計算或(b)不考慮靶向肽插入計算)的胺基酸序列。 982. 如實施例1至861中任一項之衣殼多肽,其為VP1衣殼多肽。 983. 如實施例1至861中任一項之衣殼多肽,其為VP2衣殼多肽。 984. 如實施例1至861中任一項之衣殼多肽,其為VP3衣殼多肽。 985. 如實施例1至984中任一項之衣殼多肽,其缺乏靶向肽。 986. 如實施例1至984中任一項之衣殼多肽,其包含靶向肽,視情況其中(a)該靶向肽包含SEQ ID NO:308-330中之任一者的胺基酸序列或由其組成;(b)該靶向肽緊接在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之586、588或589的位置之後插入;(c)該衣殼多肽進一步包含在對應於SEQ ID NO:1之587及/或588之位置處的缺失;或(d)(a)、(b)及(c)中之兩者或所有三者的任何組合。 987. 一種核酸分子,其編碼如實施例1至986中任一項之衣殼多肽。 988. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少70%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 989. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少75%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 990. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少80%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 991. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少85%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 992. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少90%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 993. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少91%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 994. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少92%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 995. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少93%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 996. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少94%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 997. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少95%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 998. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少96%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 999. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少97%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 1000. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少98%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 1001. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含與SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者之核酸序列具有至少99%序列一致性的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 1002. 如實施例987之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者的核苷酸序列或其片段(例如其編碼VP1、編碼VP2或編碼VP3之片段)。 1003. 如實施例987至1002中任一項之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者的核苷酸序列。 1004. 如實施例987至1002中任一項之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者的核苷酸序列的編碼VP2衣殼多肽之片段。 1005. 如實施例987至1002中任一項之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子包含SEQ ID NO:159-305中之任一者的核苷酸序列的編碼VP3衣殼多肽之片段。 1006. 如實施例987至1005中任一項之核酸分子,其中該核酸分子為雙股或單股的,且其中該核酸分子為線性或環狀的,例如其中該核酸分子為質體。 1007. 一種病毒顆粒(例如,腺相關病毒(「AAV」)顆粒),其包含如實施例1至986中任一項之衣殼多肽或包含由如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸分子編碼的衣殼多肽。 1008. 如實施例1007之病毒顆粒,其包含含有有效負載(例如異源轉基因)及一個或多個調節元件之核酸。 1009. 如實施例1008之病毒顆粒,其中該一個或多個調節元件包含啟動子。 1010. 如實施例1009之病毒顆粒,其中該啟動子為持續型啟動子。 1011. 如實施例1010之病毒顆粒,其中該啟動子為CBh啟動子。 1012. 如實施例1011之病毒顆粒,其中該CBh啟動子包含與SEQ ID NO:306具有至少90%、至少95%、至少96%、至少97%或至少98%、至少99%或100%序列一致性之核苷酸序列。 1013. 如實施例1009之病毒顆粒,其中該啟動子為CNS特異性啟動子。 1014. 如實施例1013之病毒顆粒,其中該啟動子為hSYN啟動子。 1015. 如實施例1014之病毒顆粒,其中該hSYN啟動子包含與SEQ ID NO:307具有至少90%、至少95%、至少96%、至少97%或至少98%、至少99%或100%序列一致性之核苷酸序列。 1016. 如實施例1009之病毒顆粒,其中該啟動子為肌肉特異性啟動子。 1017. 如實施例1016之病毒顆粒,其中該肌肉特異性啟動子為骨骼肌特異性啟動子。 1018. 如實施例1007至1017中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現在節6.4中描述之一個或多個特徵,例如其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該一個或多個特徵包含: (a)類別A (CNS生物分佈)方面之改善,例如如實施例A1至A3中任一項中所闡述; (b)類別B (CNS轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例B1至B3中任一項中所闡述; (c)類別C (PNS生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例C1至C3中任一項中所闡述; (d)類別D (肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例D1至D3中任一項中所闡述; (e)類別E (脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例E1至E3中任一項中所闡述; (f)類別F (骨骼肌生物分佈)方面之改善,例如如實施例F1至F3中任一項中所闡述; (g)類別G (骨骼肌轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例G1至G3中任一項中所闡述;或 (h)以下中之兩者或更多者之任何組合方面之改善: (i)類別A (CNS生物分佈)方面之改善,例如如實施例A1至A3中任一項中所闡述; (ii)類別B (CNS轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例B1至B3中任一項中所闡述; (iii)類別C (PNS生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例C1至C3中任一項中所闡述; (iv)類別D (肝臟生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例D1至D3中任一項中所闡述; (v)類別E (脾臟生物分佈及/或轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例E1至E3中任一項中所闡述; (vi)類別F (骨骼肌生物分佈)方面之改善,例如如實施例F1至F3中任一項中所闡述;及 (vii)類別G (骨骼肌轉導)方面之改善,例如如實施例G1至G3中任一項中所闡述。 1019. 如實施例1018之病毒顆粒,相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現增加的中樞神經系統(CNS)生物分佈,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中: (a) CNS生物分佈之增加呈6.4中描述的量; (b)該病毒顆粒具有如實施例A1至A3中任一項所定義的特徵; (c) CNS生物分佈之增加使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測; (d)在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現增加的CNS生物分佈;或 (e) (a)至(d)中之兩者或更多者、三者或更多者或所有四者的任何組合。 1020. 如實施例1007至1018中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現增加的腦生物分佈,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中增加的腦生物分佈(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例A1至A3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1021. 如實施例1020之病毒顆粒,其中在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現增加的腦生物分佈。 1022. 如實施例1020或實施例1021之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現的腦生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的腦生物分佈的至少5倍。 1023. 如實施例1020或實施例1021之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現的腦生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的腦生物分佈的至少10倍。 1024. 如實施例1020或實施例1021之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現的腦生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的腦生物分佈的至少20倍。 1025. 如實施例1020或實施例1021之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現的腦生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的腦生物分佈的至少30倍。 1026. 如實施例1020或實施例1021之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現的腦生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的腦生物分佈的至少40倍。 1027. 如實施例1007至1026中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現減少的周邊神經系統(「PNS」) (例如背根節(DRG))生物分佈,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該減少的PNS (例如DRG)生物分佈(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例C1至C3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1028. 如實施例1027之病毒顆粒,其中在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現減少的DRG生物分佈。 1029. 如實施例1027或實施例1028之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的小於1倍。 1030. 如實施例1027或實施例1028之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的小於0.9倍。 1031. 如實施例1027或實施例1028之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的小於0.8倍。 1032. 如實施例1027或實施例1028之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的小於0.7倍。 1033. 如實施例1027或實施例1028之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的小於0.6倍。 1034. 如實施例1027或實施例1028之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的小於0.5倍。 1035. 如實施例1027至1034中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的至少0.4倍。 1036. 如實施例1027至1033中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的至少0.5倍。 1037. 如實施例1027至1032中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的至少0.6倍。 1038. 如實施例1027至1031中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的DRG生物分佈的至少0.9倍。 1039. 如實施例1007至1034中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現減少的肝臟生物分佈,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該減少的肝臟生物分佈(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例D1至D3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1040. 如實施例1039之病毒顆粒,其中在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現減少的肝臟生物分佈。 1041. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於1倍。 1042. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於0.9倍。 1043. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於0.8倍。 1044. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於0.7倍。 1045. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於0.6倍。 1046. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於0.5倍。 1047. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於0.4倍。 1048. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於0.3倍。 1049. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於0.2倍。 1050. 如實施例1039或實施例1040之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的小於0.1倍。 1051. 如實施例1039至1050中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的至少0.05倍。 1052. 如實施例1039至1050中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的至少0.06倍。 1053. 如實施例1039至1050中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的至少0.07倍。 1054. 如實施例1039至1050中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的至少0.08倍。 1055. 如實施例1039至1050中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的至少0.09倍。 1056. 如實施例1039至1049中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的至少0.1倍。 1057. 如實施例1039至1048中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的至少0.2倍。 1058. 如實施例1039至1047中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的肝臟生物分佈的至少0.3倍。 1059. 如實施例1007至1058中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現減少的脾臟生物分佈,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該減少的脾臟生物分佈(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例E1至E3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1060. 如實施例1059之病毒顆粒,其中在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現該減少的脾臟生物分佈。 1061. 如實施例1059或實施例1060之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的小於1倍。 1062. 如實施例1059或實施例1060之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的小於0.9倍。 1063. 如實施例1059或實施例1060之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的小於0.8倍。 1064. 如實施例1059或實施例1060之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的小於0.7倍。 1065. 如實施例1059或實施例1060之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的小於0.6倍。 1066. 如實施例1059或實施例1060之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的小於0.5倍。 1067. 如實施例1059或實施例1060之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的小於0.4倍。 1068. 如實施例1059或實施例1060之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的小於0.3倍。 1069. 如實施例1059至1068中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的至少0.01倍。 1070. 如實施例1059至1068中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的至少0.015倍。 1071. 如實施例1059至1068中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的至少0.02倍。 1072. 如實施例1059至1068中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的至少0.05倍。 1073. 如實施例1059至1068中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的至少0.07倍。 1074. 如實施例1059至1068中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的至少0.09倍。 1075. 如實施例1059至1068中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的至少0.1倍。 1076. 如實施例1059至1068中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的至少0.2倍。 1077. 如實施例1059至1067中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的脾臟生物分佈的至少0.3倍。 1078. 如實施例1007至1077中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現增加的CNS轉導,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該增加的CNS轉導(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例B1至B3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1079. 如實施例1007至1078中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現增加的腦轉導,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該增加的腦轉導(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例A1至A3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1080. 如實施例1079之病毒顆粒,其中在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現增加的腦轉導。 1081. 如實施例1079或實施例1080之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之腦轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之腦轉導的至少2倍。 1082. 如實施例1079或實施例1080之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之腦轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之腦轉導的至少4倍。 1083. 如實施例1079或實施例1080之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之腦轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之腦轉導的至少10倍。 1084. 如實施例1079或實施例1080之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之腦轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之腦轉導的至少20倍。 1085. 如實施例1079或實施例1080之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之腦轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之腦轉導的至少25倍。 1086. 如實施例1079至1084中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之腦轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之腦轉導的至多40倍。 1087. 如實施例1079至1084中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之腦轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之腦轉導的至多50倍。 1088. 如實施例1007至1087中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現減少的DRG轉導,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該減少的PNS (例如減少的DRG)轉導(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例C1至C3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1089. 如實施例1088之病毒顆粒,其中在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現減少的DRG轉導。 1090. 如實施例1088或實施例1089之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之DRG轉導的小於1倍。 1091. 如實施例1088或實施例1089之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之DRG轉導的小於0.1倍。 1092. 如實施例1088或實施例1089之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之DRG轉導的小於0.05倍。 1093. 如實施例1088或實施例1089之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之DRG轉導的小於0.03倍。 1094. 如實施例1088或實施例1089之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之DRG轉導的小於0.02倍。 1095. 如實施例1088至1094中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之DRG轉導的至少0.01倍。 1096. 如實施例1088至1094中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之DRG轉導的至少0.015倍。 1097. 如實施例1088至1094中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之DRG轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之DRG轉導的至少0.016倍。 1098. 如實施例1007至1097中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現減少的肝臟轉導,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該減少的肝臟轉導(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例D1至D3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1099. 如實施例1098之病毒顆粒,其中在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現減少的肝臟轉導。 1100. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於1倍。 1101. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於0.9倍。 1102. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於0.8倍。 1103. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於0.7倍。 1104. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於0.6倍。 1105. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於0.5倍。 1106. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於0.4倍。 1107. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於0.3倍。 1108. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於0.2倍。 1109. 如實施例1098或實施例1099之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的小於0.1倍。 1110. 如實施例1098至1109中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的至少0.01倍。 1111. 如實施例1098至1109中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的至少0.03倍。 1112. 如實施例1098至1109中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的至少0.05倍。 1113. 如實施例1098至1108中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的至少0.1倍。 1114. 如實施例1098至1107中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的至少0.2倍。 1115. 如實施例1098至1106中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的至少0.3倍。 1116. 如實施例1098至1104中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的至少0.5倍。 1117. 如實施例1098至1102中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之肝臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之肝臟轉導的至少0.7倍。 1118. 如實施例1007至1117中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現減少的脾臟轉導,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該減少的脾臟轉導(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例E1至E3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1119. 如實施例1118之病毒顆粒,其中在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現減少的脾臟轉導。 1120. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於1倍。 1121. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.9倍。 1122. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.8倍。 1123. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.7倍。 1124. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.6倍。 1125. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.5倍。 1126. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.4倍。 1127. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.3倍。 1128. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.2倍。 1129. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.1倍。 1130. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.05倍。 1131. 如實施例1118或實施例1119之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的小於0.02倍。 1132. 如實施例1118至1131中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的至少0.01倍。 1133. 如實施例1118至1130中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之脾臟轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之脾臟轉導的至少0.02倍。 1134. 如實施例1007至1133中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之生產效率(例如本文所描述)為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.1倍。 1135. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.05倍。 1136. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.1倍。 1137. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.2倍。 1138. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.3倍。 1139. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.4倍。 1140. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.5倍。 1141. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.6倍。 1142. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.7倍。 1143. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.8倍。 1144. 如實施例1134之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至少0.9倍。 1145. 如實施例1134至1144中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒之生產效率為野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒)之生產效率的至多1倍。 1146. 如實施例1007至1145中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現增加的骨骼肌生物分佈,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該增加的肌肉生物分佈(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例F1至F3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1147. 如實施例1146之病毒顆粒,在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現增加的骨骼肌生物分佈。 1148. 如實施例1146或實施例1147之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少1.5倍。 1149. 如實施例1148之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少2倍。 1150. 如實施例1148之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少3倍。 1151. 如實施例1148之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少4倍。 1152. 如實施例1148之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少5倍,視情況其中該骨骼肌生物分佈為; (a) 包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少6倍; (b) 包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少7倍; (c) 包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少8倍; (d) 包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少9倍; (e) 包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少10倍; (f) 包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少11倍; (g) 包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少12倍; (h) 包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少13倍; (i) 包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的至少14倍。 1153. 如實施例1148或實施例1152之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的1.5倍至14倍。 1154. 如實施例1148之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的2倍至14倍。 1155. 如實施例1148之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的3倍至14倍。 1156. 如實施例1148之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的5倍至14倍。 1157. 如實施例1148之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的8倍至14倍。 1158. 如實施例1148之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨骼肌生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌生物分佈的10倍至14倍。 1159. 如實施例1007至1158中任一項之病毒顆粒,其中相對於野生型AAV9 (例如包含SEQ ID NO:1或由SEQ ID NO:2編碼之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒),該病毒顆粒展現增加的骨骼肌轉導,例如在哺乳動物中(例如在小鼠中或在NHP中)例如如本文所描述進行量測,視情況其中該增加的肌肉轉導(a)呈節6.4中描述的量,例如如實施例G1至G3中任一項中所闡述及/或(b)使用節6.4中描述之方法來量測。 1160. 如實施例1159之病毒顆粒,其中在全身(例如靜脈內)投與該病毒顆粒後展現增加的骨骼肌轉導。 1161. 如實施例1159或實施例1160之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨胳肌轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌轉導的至少1.5倍。 1162. 如實施例1161之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨胳肌轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌轉導的至少2倍。 1163. 如實施例1161之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨胳肌轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌轉導的至少3倍。 1164. 如實施例1161之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨胳肌轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌轉導的至少4倍。 1165. 如實施例1166之病毒顆粒,其中該病毒顆粒展現之骨胳肌轉導為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒之骨胳肌轉導的1.5倍至5倍。 1166. 一種產生包含衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的方法,該方法包含將如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸分子引入至細胞(例如HEK293細胞)中及自其收集該等病毒顆粒。 1167. 一種將有效負載(例如核酸)遞送至細胞之方法,該方法包含使該細胞與包含如實施例1至986中任一項之衣殼多肽及有效負載的病毒顆粒接觸,或使該細胞與如實施例1007至1165中任一項之病毒顆粒接觸。 1168. 如實施例1167之方法,其中該細胞為CNS細胞。 1169. 如實施例1168之方法,其中該CNS細胞為神經元細胞、神經膠細胞、星形膠質細胞、寡樹突膠細胞、內皮細胞或其任何組合。 1170. 如實施例1167之方法,其中該細胞為骨胳肌細胞。 1171. 一種將有效負載(例如核酸)遞送至個體之方法,該方法包含向該個體投與包含如實施例1至986中任一項之衣殼多肽及有效負載的病毒顆粒,或向該個體投與如實施例1007至1165中任一項之病毒顆粒。 1172. 如實施例1171之方法,其中該病毒顆粒將該有效負載遞送至CNS。 1173. 如實施例1171或實施例1172之方法,其中該病毒顆粒將該有效負載遞送至骨骼肌。 1174. 如實施例1至986中任一項之衣殼多肽、如實施例1007至1165中任一項之病毒顆粒或如實施例1166至1172中任一項之方法,其中該病毒顆粒(例如包含該衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒)將該有效負載遞送至CNS,其中具有: (a)增加的生物分佈及/或轉導,例如與包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒相比的生物分佈及/或轉導,視情況其中該生物分佈為包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒的生物分佈及/或轉導的至少10倍、至少20倍、至少30倍、至少40倍或更大;及視情況 (b)與包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒相比減少的肝臟、脾臟或DRG (或肝臟、脾臟及DRG中之兩者或所有三者之任何組合)生物分佈,視情況其中相比於包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒的肝臟、脾臟或DRG (或肝臟、脾臟及DRG中之兩者或所有三者之任何組合)生物分佈,肝臟、脾臟或DRG中之生物分佈各自獨立地選自: (i)小於1倍, (ii) 0.95倍或更小, (iii) 0.9倍或更小, (iv) 0.8倍或更小;或 (v) 0.7倍或更小。 1175. 如實施例1174之衣殼多肽、病毒顆粒或方法,其中CNS之一個或多個細胞係選自神經元細胞、神經膠細胞、星形膠質細胞、寡樹突膠細胞、內皮細胞或其任何組合。 1176. 一種治療個體之疾病或病狀的方法,該方法包含以有效治療該疾病或病狀之量向該個體投與: (a)病毒顆粒: (i)包含如實施例1至986中任一項之衣殼多肽及編碼適合於治療該疾病或病狀之治療性產物的異源核酸序列; (ii)包含由如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸分子編碼的衣殼多肽及編碼適合於治療該疾病或病狀之治療性產物的異源核酸序列,或 (iii)如實施例1007至1165中任一項之病毒顆粒;或 (b)組成物,例如醫藥組成物,其包含(a)之病毒顆粒及視情況存在之醫藥學上可接受之載劑。 1177. 如實施例1176之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為CNS之疾病或病狀。 1178. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀係選自不存在透明隔膜、酸性脂肪酶疾病、酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症、後天性癲癇樣失語症、急性播散性腦脊髓炎、注意力不足過動症(ADHD)、艾迪氏瞳孔、艾迪氏症候群、腎上腺腦白質失養症、胼胝體發育不全、失認症、艾卡迪症候群、艾卡迪-古特雷斯症候群症、AIDS神經併發症、亞歷山大氏病、阿爾珀斯病、交替性偏癱、阿茲海默氏症、肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)、無腦、動脈瘤、安格爾曼氏症候群、血管瘤病、安格爾曼氏症候群、缺氧症、抗磷脂症候群、失語症、精神性運動不能、蜘蛛膜囊腫、蜘蛛膜炎、阿諾德-基亞里畸形、動靜脈畸形、亞斯伯格症候群、共濟失調、共濟失調毛細血管擴張、共濟失調及小腦或脊髓小腦退化、心房微顫及中風、注意力不足過動症、自閉症譜系障礙、自主神經功能障礙、背痛、巴氏症候群、巴登氏病、貝克氏肌強直、白塞氏病、伯耳氏癱、良性特發性眼瞼痙攣、良性病灶性肌萎縮、良性顱內高血壓、貝恩哈特-羅斯症候群、貝瓦克氏病、眼瞼痙攣、布洛赫-蘇茲伯格症候群、臂神經叢出生損傷、臂神經叢損傷、布拉德伯里-埃格爾斯頓症候群、腦及脊椎腫瘤(包括但不限於已轉移至腦的彼等者,例如轉移性乳癌)、腦動脈瘤、腦損傷、布朗-斯誇氏症候群、延髓麻痺、延髓肌肉萎縮、延髓性肌肉萎縮、腦體染色體顯性動脈病伴隨皮質下梗塞及腦白質病(CADASIL)、卡納萬病、腕隧道症候群、灼性神經痛、海綿狀血管瘤、海綿狀血管瘤、海綿狀畸形、中央頸髓症候群、中央脊髓症候群、中樞性疼痛症候群、中央腦橋脊髓溶解、頭部病症、神經醯胺酶缺乏症、小腦退化、小腦發育不全、腦動脈瘤、腦動脈硬化、腦萎縮、腦性腳氣病、腦海綿狀畸形、腦性巨人症、腦缺氧、腦性麻痺、腦-眼-面-骨骼症候群(COFS)、恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病、基亞里畸形、膽固醇酯貯積病、舞蹈病、舞蹈型棘細胞增多症、慢性發炎去髓鞘型多發性神經病變(CIDP)、慢性直立不耐受、慢性疼痛、II型柯凱因氏症候群、科-勞二氏症候群、空洞腦、昏迷、複雜區域疼痛症候群、同心性硬化(巴洛氏硬化)、先天性雙側面癱、先天性肌無力、先天性肌病、先天性血管海綿狀畸形、皮質基底核退化症、顱動脈炎、顱縫早閉、克里氏腦炎、庫賈氏病、慢性進行性外眼肌麻痺、累積創傷病症、庫欣氏症候群、巨大細胞包涵體疾病、細胞巨大病毒感染、舞蹈眼-舞蹈足症候群、丹迪-沃克症候群、道森病、德莫西爾氏症候群、德傑林-克隆普克麻痺、失智症、多發性梗塞性失智症、語意性失智症、皮質下性失智症、路易氏體失智症、髓鞘脫失病、齒狀小腦共濟失調、齒狀紅核萎縮、皮肌炎、發育性運用障礙、德維克氏症候群、糖尿病性神經病、瀰漫性硬化、遠端遺傳性運動神經病、德拉韋症候群、自主神經障礙、書寫困難、閱讀障礙、嚥下困難、運用障礙、肌陣攣性小腦協調障礙、進行性小腦協同失調、肌張力障礙、早期幼稚型癲癇性腦病、空蝶胺症候群、腦炎、昏睡性腦炎、腦膨出、腦脊髓炎、腦病、腦病(家族性幼稚型)、腦三叉神經血管瘤病、癲癇症、癲癇性偏癱、間歇性共濟失調、艾爾布氏麻痺、艾爾布-杜興及德傑林-克隆普克麻痺、特發性震顫、腦橋外髓鞘溶解、法伯爾氏病、法布立病、法爾氏症候群、昏厥、家族性自主神經障礙、家族性血管瘤、家族性特發性基底神經節鈣化、家族性週期性麻痺、家族性痙攣性麻痺、法伯氏病、發熱性癲癇、纖維肌性發育不良、費雪症候群、鬆軟兒症候群、足下垂、脆弱X染色體疾病、弗里德賴希共濟失調、額顳葉型失智症、高歇氏病、全身性神經節苷脂症(GM1、GM2)、格斯特曼氏症候群、格斯特曼-斯托斯勒-謝恩克爾病、巨軸索神經病變、巨大細胞動脈炎、巨大細胞包涵體病、球狀細胞腦白質營養不良、舌咽神經痛、肝醣貯積症、格林-巴利症候群、霍勒沃頓-斯帕茲病、頭部損傷、頭痛、連續性半邊頭痛、半面痙攣、交替性偏癱、遺傳性神經病變、遺傳性痙攣性後軀麻痺、多神經炎型遺傳性共濟失調、帶狀疱疹、耳帶狀疱疹、平山症候群、霍-艾二氏症候群、前腦無裂畸形、HTLV-1相關脊髓病、休斯症候群、杭丁頓氏症、賀勒侯症群、腦內積水、腦積水、正常壓力腦積水、脊髓積水、皮質醇增多症、嗜睡、緊張亢進、低張症、缺氧、免疫介導性腦脊髓炎、包涵體肌炎、色素失調症、幼稚型低張症、幼稚型神經軸索營養不良、幼稚型植烷酸貯積病、幼稚型雷夫蘇姆病、幼稚型痙攣、炎性肌病、枕骨裂露腦畸形、腸脂質營養不良、顱內囊腫、顱內高血壓、伊薩克斯氏症候群、朱伯特症候群、卡恩斯-塞爾症候群、甘迺迪氏症、金斯布林納氏症候群、克萊恩-萊文症候群、克-費二氏症候群、克立派爾-特倫勞內症候群(KTS)、克魯爾-布西症候群、科爾薩科夫氏遺忘症候群、克拉培病、庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病、庫魯病、蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群、蘭道-克萊夫納症候群、側索股骨皮膚神經卡壓、側索髓質症候群、學習障礙、萊氏病、倫諾克斯-加斯多症候群、萊希-尼亨症候群、腦白質營養不良、萊文-克里奇利症候群、路易體失智症、利什特海姆氏病、脂質貯積病、脂蛋白沉積症、平腦症、閉鎖症候群、路格里克氏病、狼瘡-神經後遺症、萊姆病-神經併發症、溶酶體貯積病、馬查多-約瑟夫病、巨腦、巨腦症、梅-羅二氏症候群、腦膜炎、腦膜炎及腦炎、門克斯病、感覺異常性股痛、異染性腦白質營養不良、小頭畸形、偏頭痛、米勒費雪症候群、小中風、粒線體肌病、粒線體DNA缺失症候群、牟比士症候群、單肢肌萎縮、莫耳萬症候群、運動神經元疾病、煙霧病、黏脂貯積病、黏多醣貯積症、多發性梗塞失智症、多灶性運動神經病變、多發性硬化、多系統萎縮、多系統萎縮伴隨直立低血壓、肌肉萎縮症、先天性肌無力、重症肌無力、髓鞘破壞性瀰漫性硬化、脊髓炎、嬰兒肌痙攣腦病、肌陣攣、肌陣攣癲癇、肌病、先天性肌病、甲狀腺毒性肌病、肌強直、先天性肌強直、嗜睡症、NARP (神經病、共濟失調及色素性視網膜炎)、神經性棘紅細胞增多症、神經退化伴隨腦鐵積聚、神經退化性疾病、神經纖維瘤、抗精神病藥惡性綜合症候群、AIDS之神經併發症、萊姆病之神經併發症、細胞巨大病毒感染之神經學後果、龐貝氏症之神經表現、狼瘡之神經後遺症、視神經脊髓炎、神經肌強直、神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症、神經元遷移病症、神經病性疼痛、遺傳性神經病變、神經病變、神經系統結節病、神經梅毒、神經毒性、海綿狀斑痣、尼曼-匹克病、奧沙利文-麥克勞症候群、枕骨神經痛、大田原症候群、橄欖體腦橋小腦萎縮、斜視眼陣攣肌陣攣、直立性低血壓、過度使用症候群、慢性疼痛、泛酸激酶相關神經退化、副腫瘤症候群、感覺異常、巴金森氏症、突發性舞蹈指痙病、突發性半邊頭痛、帕瑞-隆伯格病、佩利措伊斯-梅茨巴赫病、佩娜舒凱爾II症候群、神經周囊腫、腓骨肌萎縮、週期性麻痺、周邊神經病變、腦室周圍白質軟化症、持續性植物狀態、廣泛性發育障礙、費倫麥克德米德症候群、植烷酸貯積病、匹克病、神經受壓、梨狀肌症候群、垂體腫瘤、多發性肌炎、龐貝氏症、腦穿通畸形、脊髓灰質炎後遺症、疱疹後遺神經痛、感染後腦脊髓炎、姿勢性低血壓、姿勢性直立心搏過速症候群、姿勢性心搏過速症候群、原發性齒狀萎縮、原發性側索硬化、原發性進行性失語症、普里昂疾病、進行性延髓麻痺、進行性半面萎縮、進行性行動共濟失調、進行性多部腦白質病、進行性肌肉萎縮、進行性硬化性灰質營養不良、進行性核上神經麻痺症、臉孔失認症、假延髓性麻痺、假Torch症候群、假弓形體病症候群、假性腦瘤、心因性運動、拉姆齊-亨特症候群I、拉姆齊-亨特症候群II、拉氏腦炎、反射性交感神經失養症症候群、雷夫蘇姆病、幼稚型雷夫蘇姆病、重複性運動障礙、重複性應激損傷、不寧腿症候群、反轉錄病毒相關脊髓病、雷特氏症候群、雷氏症候群、風濕性腦炎、雷-戴二氏症候群、骶骨神經根囊腫、聖維特斯舞蹈病、唾液腺疾病、桑德霍夫氏病、謝耳德氏病、腦裂畸形、賽特爾伯格病、癲癇症、語義性失智症、視神經中隔發育不良、嬰兒期重度肌痙攣癲癇症(SMEI)、搖晃嬰兒症候群、帶狀疱疹、夏伊-德爾格症候群、休格連氏症候群、睡眠呼吸中止、昏睡病、索托氏症候群、痙攣、脊柱裂、脊髓梗塞、脊髓損傷、脊髓瘤、脊髓性肌肉萎縮症、脊髓小腦共濟失調、脊髓小腦萎縮症、脊髓小腦退化、偶發性共濟失調、斯蒂爾-理查德-奧爾謝夫斯基症候群、僵人症候群、黑質退化症、中風、斯特奇-韋伯症候群、亞急性硬化性泛腦炎、皮質下動脈硬化腦病、短持續性單側像神經痛的(SUNCT)頭痛、吞嚥障礙、西登哈姆舞蹈病、暈厥、梅毒性脊椎硬化、脊髓空洞性脊髓積水、脊髓空洞病、全身性紅斑狼瘡、脊髓癆、遲發性運動不能、塔洛夫囊腫、泰-薩二氏症、顳動脈炎、繫栓脊髓症候群、湯姆森氏肌強直、胸廓出口症候群、甲狀腺毒性肌病、三叉神經痛、托德氏麻痺、妥瑞氏症候群、短暫局部缺血發作、傳染性海綿狀腦病、橫貫性脊髓炎、創傷性腦損傷、震顫、三叉神經痛、熱帶痙攣性截癱、特洛耶症候群、結節性硬化症、血管性勃起腫瘤、中樞及周圍神經系統之血管炎症候群、維生素B12缺乏症、馮艾克諾默氏病、凡希培-林道病(VHL)、馮雷克林豪森氏病、瓦倫貝格氏症候群、韋爾德尼格-霍夫曼病、韋尼克-科爾薩科夫症候群、韋斯特症候群、頸椎扭傷、惠普耳氏病、威廉姆斯症候群、威爾遜病、沃爾曼氏病及X性聯脊髓或延髓肌肉萎縮症。 1179. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為酸性脂肪酶疾病。 1180. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症。 1181. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為後天性癲癇樣失語症。 1182. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為急性播散性腦脊髓炎。 1183. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為注意力不足過動症(ADHD)。 1184. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾迪氏瞳孔。 1185. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾迪氏症候群。 1186. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腎上腺腦白質失養症。 1187. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為胼胝體發育不全。 1188. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失認症。 1189. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾卡迪症候群。 1190. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾卡迪-古特雷斯症候群症。 1191. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為AIDS神經併發症。 1192. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為亞歷山大氏病。 1193. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿爾珀斯病。 1194. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱。 1195. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症。 1196. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)。 1197. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為無腦。 1198. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為動脈瘤。 1199. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為安格爾曼氏症候群。 1200. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為血管瘤病。 1201. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為安格爾曼氏症候群。 1202. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為缺氧症。 1203. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為抗磷脂症候群。 1204. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失語症。 1205. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為精神性運動不能。 1206. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蜘蛛膜囊腫。 1207. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蜘蛛膜炎。 1208. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿諾德-基亞里畸形。 1209. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為動靜脈畸形。 1210. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為亞斯伯格症候群。 1211. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調。 1212. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調毛細血管擴張。 1213. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調及小腦或脊髓小腦退化。 1214. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為心房微顫及中風。 1215. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為注意力不足過動症。 1216. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為自閉症譜系障礙。 1217. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為自主神經功能障礙。 1218. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為背痛。 1219. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴氏症候群。 1220. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴登氏病。 1221. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝克氏肌強直。 1222. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為白塞氏病。 1223. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為伯耳氏癱。 1224. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為良性特發性眼瞼痙攣。 1225. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為良性病灶性肌萎縮。 1226. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為良性顱內高血壓。 1227. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝恩哈特-羅斯症候群。 1228. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝瓦克氏病。 1229. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為眼瞼痙攣。 1230. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為布洛赫-蘇茲伯格症候群。 1231. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為臂神經叢出生損傷。 1232. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為臂神經叢損傷。 1233. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為布拉德伯里-埃格爾斯頓症候群。 1234. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦或脊椎腫瘤(包括但不限於已轉移至腦之腫瘤,例如轉移性乳癌)。 1235. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦動脈瘤。 1236. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦損傷。 1237. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為布朗-斯誇氏症候群。 1238. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為延髓麻痺。 1239. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為延髓肌肉萎縮。 1240. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為延髓性肌肉萎縮、腦體染色體顯性動脈病伴隨皮質下梗塞及腦白質病(CADASIL)。 1241. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為卡納萬病。 1242. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腕隧道症候群。 1243. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為灼性神經痛。 1244. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為海綿狀血管瘤。 1245. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為海綿狀血管瘤。 1246. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為海綿狀畸形。 1247. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為中央頸髓症候群。 1248. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為中央脊髓症候群。 1249. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為中樞性疼痛症候群。 1250. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為中央腦橋脊髓溶解。 1251. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為頭部病症。 1252. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經醯胺酶缺乏症。 1253. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小腦退化。 1254. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小腦發育不全。 1255. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦動脈瘤。 1256. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦動脈硬化。 1257. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦萎縮。 1258. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦性腳氣病。 1259. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦海綿狀畸形。 1260. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦性巨人症。 1261. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦缺氧。 1262. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦性麻痺。 1263. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦-眼-面-骨骼症候群(COFS)。 1264. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病。 1265. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為基亞里畸形。 1266. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為膽固醇酯貯積病。 1267. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為舞蹈病。 1268. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為舞蹈型棘細胞增多症。 1269. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為慢性發炎去髓鞘型多發性神經病變(CIDP)。 1270. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為慢性直立不耐受。 1271. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為慢性疼痛。 1272. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為II型柯凱因氏症候群。 1273. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為科-勞二氏症候群。 1274. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為空洞腦。 1275. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為昏迷。 1276. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為複雜區域疼痛症候群。 1277. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為同心性硬化(巴洛氏硬化)。 1278. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性雙側面癱。 1279. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力。 1280. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌病。 1281. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性血管海綿狀畸形。 1282. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮質基底核退化症。 1283. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱動脈炎。 1284. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱縫早閉。 1285. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克里氏腦炎。 1286. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫賈氏病。 1287. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為慢性進行性外眼肌麻痺。 1288. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為累積創傷病症。 1289. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫欣氏症候群。 1290. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巨大細胞包涵體疾病。 1291. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為細胞巨大病毒感染。 1292. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為舞蹈眼-舞蹈足症候群。 1293. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為丹迪-沃克症候群。 1294. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為道森病。 1295. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德莫西爾氏症候群。 1296. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德傑林-克隆普克麻痺。 1297. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失智症。 1298. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性梗塞性失智症。 1299. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為語意性失智症。 1300. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮質下性失智症。 1301. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為路易氏體失智症。 1302. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為髓鞘脫失病。 1303. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為齒狀小腦共濟失調。 1304. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為齒狀紅核萎縮。 1305. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮肌炎。 1306. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性運用障礙。 1307. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德維克氏症候群。 1308. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為糖尿病性神經病。 1309. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為瀰漫性硬化。 1310. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遠端遺傳性運動神經元病。 1311. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德拉韋症候群。 1312. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為自主神經障礙。 1313. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為書寫困難。 1314. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為閱讀障礙。 1315. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為嚥下困難。 1316. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為運用障礙。 1317. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌陣攣性小腦協調障礙。 1318. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性小腦協同失調。 1319. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌張力障礙。 1320. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為早期幼稚型癲癇性腦病。 1321. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為空蝶胺症候群。 1322. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦炎。 1323. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為昏睡性腦炎。 1324. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦膨出。 1325. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦脊髓炎。 1326. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦病。 1327. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦病(家族性幼稚型)。 1328. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦三叉神經血管瘤病。 1329. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇症。 1330. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇性偏癱。 1331. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為間歇性共濟失調。 1332. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾爾布氏麻痺。 1333. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾爾布-杜興氏麻痺。 1334. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德傑林-克隆普克麻痺。 1335. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特發性震顫。 1336. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦橋外髓鞘溶解。 1337. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法伯爾氏病。 1338. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法布立病。 1339. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法爾氏症候群。 1340. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為昏厥。 1341. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性自主神經障礙。 1342. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性血管瘤。 1343. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性特發性基底神經節鈣化。 1344. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性週期性麻痺。 1345. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性痙攣性麻痺。 1346. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法伯氏病。 1347. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發熱性癲癇。 1348. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為纖維肌性發育不良。 1349. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為費雪症候群。 1350. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為鬆軟兒症候群。 1351. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為足下垂。 1352. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脆弱X染色體疾病。 1353. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為弗里德賴希共濟失調。 1354. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為額顳葉型失智症。 1355. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為高歇氏病。 1356. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性神經節苷脂症(GM1、GM2)。 1357. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為格斯特曼氏症候群。 1358. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為格斯特曼-斯托斯勒-謝恩克爾病。 1359. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巨軸索神經病變。 1360. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巨大細胞動脈炎。 1361. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巨大細胞包涵體病。 1362. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為球狀細胞腦白質營養不良。 1363. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為舌咽神經痛。 1364. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肝醣貯積症。 1365. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為格林-巴利症候群。 1366. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為霍勒沃頓-斯帕茲病。 1367. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為頭部損傷。 1368. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為頭痛。 1369. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為連續性半邊頭痛。 1370. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為半面痙攣。 1371. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱。 1372. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變。 1373. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性痙攣性後軀麻痺。 1374. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多神經炎型遺傳性共濟失調。 1375. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為帶狀疱疹。 1376. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為耳帶狀疱疹。 1377. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平山症候群。 1378. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為霍-艾二氏症候群。 1379. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形。 1380. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為HTLV-1相關脊髓病。 1381. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為休斯症候群。 1382. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為杭丁頓氏症。 1383. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為賀勒侯症群。 1384. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦內積水。 1385. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦積水。 1386. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為正常壓力腦積水。 1387. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓積水。 1388. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮質醇增多症。 1389. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為嗜睡。 1390. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為緊張亢進。 1391. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為低張症。 1392. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為缺氧。 1393. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為免疫介導性腦脊髓炎。 1394. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為包涵體肌炎。 1395. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為色素失調症。 1396. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型低張症。 1397. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型神經軸索營養不良。 1398. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型植烷酸貯積病。 1399. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型雷夫蘇姆病。 1400. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型痙攣。 1401. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為炎性肌病。 1402. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為枕骨裂露腦畸形。 1403. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腸脂質營養不良。 1404. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱內囊腫。 1405. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱內高血壓。 1406. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為伊薩克斯氏症候群。 1407. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為朱伯特症候群。 1408. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為卡恩斯-塞爾症候群。 1409. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為甘迺迪氏症。 1410. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為金斯布林納氏症候群。 1411. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克萊恩-萊文症候群。 1412. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克-費二氏症候群。 1413. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克立派爾-特倫勞內症候群(KTS)。 1414. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克魯爾-布西症候群。 1415. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為科爾薩科夫氏遺忘症候群。 1416. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克拉培病。 1417. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病。 1418. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫魯病。 1419. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群。 1420. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭道-克萊夫納症候群。 1421. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為側索股骨皮膚神經卡壓。 1422. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為側索髓質症候群。 1423. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為學習障礙。 1424. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊氏病。 1425. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為倫諾克斯-加斯多症候群。 1426. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊希-尼亨症候群。 1427. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦白質營養不良。 1428. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊文-克里奇利症候群。 1429. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為路易體失智症。 1430. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為利什特海姆氏病。 1431. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脂質貯積病。 1432. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脂蛋白沉積症。 1433. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症。 1434. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為閉鎖症候群。 1435. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為路格里克氏病。 1436. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為狼瘡-神經後遺症。 1437. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊姆病-神經併發症。 1438. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為溶酶體貯積病。 1439. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為馬查多-約瑟夫病。 1440. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巨腦。 1441. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巨腦症。 1442. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為梅-羅二氏症候群。 1443. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦膜炎。 1444. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦膜炎及腦炎。 1445. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為門克斯病。 1446. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為感覺異常性股痛。 1447. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為異染性腦白質營養不良。 1448. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小頭畸形。 1449. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為偏頭痛。 1450. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為米勒費雪症候群。 1451. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小中風。 1452. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體肌病。 1453. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群。 1454. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為牟比士症候群。 1455. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為單肢肌萎縮。 1456. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為莫耳萬症候群。 1457. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為運動神經元疾病。 1458. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為煙霧病。 1459. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黏脂貯積病。 1460. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黏多醣貯積症。 1461. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性梗塞失智症。 1462. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多灶性運動神經病變。 1463. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性硬化。 1464. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多系統萎縮。 1465. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多系統萎縮伴隨直立低血壓。 1466. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮症。 1467. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力。 1468. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為重症肌無力。 1469. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為髓鞘破壞性瀰漫性硬化。 1470. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓炎。 1471. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為嬰兒肌痙攣腦病。 1472. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌陣攣。 1473. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌陣攣癲癇。 1474. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌病。 1475. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌病。 1476. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為甲狀腺毒性肌病。 1477. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌強直。 1478. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌強直。 1479. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為嗜睡症。 1480. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為NARP (神經病、共濟失調及色素性視網膜炎)。 1481. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性棘紅細胞增多症。 1482. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經退化伴隨腦鐵積聚。 1483. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經退化性疾病。 1484. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經纖維瘤。 1485. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為抗精神病藥惡性綜合症候群。 1486. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為AIDS之神經併發症。 1487. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊姆病之神經併發症。 1488. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為細胞巨大病毒感染之神經後果。 1489. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為龐貝氏症之神經表現。 1490. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為狼瘡之神經後遺症。 1491. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為視神經脊髓炎。 1492. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經肌強直。 1493. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症。 1494. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經元遷移病症。 1495. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經病性疼痛。 1496. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變。 1497. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經病變。 1498. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經系統結節病。 1499. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經梅毒。 1500. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經毒性。 1501. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為海綿狀斑痣。 1502. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為尼曼-匹克病。 1503. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為奧沙利文-麥克勞症候群。 1504. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為枕骨神經痛。 1505. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為大田原症候群。 1506. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為橄欖體腦橋小腦萎縮。 1507. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為斜視眼陣攣肌陣攣。 1508. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為直立性低血壓。 1509. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為過度使用症候群。 1510. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為慢性疼痛。 1511. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為泛酸激酶相關神經退化。 1512. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為副腫瘤症候群。 1513. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為感覺異常。 1514. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症。 1515. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為突發性舞蹈指痙病。 1516. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為突發性半邊頭痛。 1517. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為帕瑞-隆伯格病。 1518. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為佩利措伊斯-梅茨巴赫病。 1519. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為佩娜舒凱爾II症候群。 1520. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經周囊腫。 1521. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腓骨肌萎縮。 1522. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為週期性麻痺。 1523. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為周邊神經病變。 1524. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦室周圍白質軟化症。 1525. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為持續性植物狀態。 1526. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為廣泛性發育障礙。 1527. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為費倫麥克德米德症候群。 1528. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為植烷酸貯積病。 1529. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為匹克病。 1530. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經受壓。 1531. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為梨狀肌症候群。 1532. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為垂體腫瘤。 1533. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性肌炎。 1534. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為龐貝氏症。 1535. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦穿通畸形。 1536. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓灰質炎後遺症。 1537. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為疱疹後遺神經痛。 1538. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為感染後腦脊髓炎。 1539. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為姿勢性低血壓。 1540. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為姿勢性直立心搏過速症候群。 1541. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為姿勢性心搏過速症候群。 1542. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為原發性齒狀萎縮。 1543. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為原發性側索硬化。 1544. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為原發性進行性失語症。 1545. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為普里昂疾病。 1546. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性延髓麻痺。 1547. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性半面萎縮。 1548. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性行動共濟失調。 1549. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性多部腦白質病。 1550. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性肌肉萎縮。 1551. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性硬化性灰質營養不良。 1552. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性核上神經麻痺症。 1553. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為臉孔失認症。 1554. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假延髓性麻痺。 1555. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假Torch症候群。 1556. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假弓形體病症候群。 1557. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假性腦瘤。 1558. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為心因性運動。 1559. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為拉姆齊-亨特症候群I。 1560. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為拉姆齊-亨特症候群II。 1561. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為拉氏腦炎。 1562. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為反射性交感神經失養症症候群。 1563. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為雷夫蘇姆病。 1564. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型雷夫蘇姆病。 1565. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為重複性運動障礙。 1566. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為重複性應激損傷。 1567. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為不寧腿症候群。 1568. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為反轉錄病毒相關脊髓病。 1569. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為雷特氏症候群。 1570. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為雷氏症候群。 1571. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為風濕性腦炎。 1572. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為雷-戴二氏症候群。 1573. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為骶骨神經根囊腫。 1574. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為聖維特斯舞蹈病。 1575. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為唾液腺疾病。 1576. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為桑德霍夫氏病。 1577. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為謝耳德氏病。 1578. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦裂畸形。 1579. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為賽特爾伯格病。 1580. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇症。 1581. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為語義性失智症。 1582. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為視神經中隔發育不良。 1583. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為嬰兒期重度肌痙攣癲癇症(SMEI)。 1584. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為搖晃嬰兒症候群。 1585. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為帶狀疱疹。 1586. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為夏伊-德爾格症候群。 1587. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為休格連氏症候群。 1588. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為睡眠呼吸中止。 1589. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為昏睡病。 1590. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為索托氏症候群。 1591. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣。 1592. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊柱裂。 1593. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓梗塞。 1594. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓損傷。 1595. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓瘤。 1596. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓性肌肉萎縮症。 1597. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調。 1598. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦萎縮症。 1599. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦退化。 1600. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為偶發性共濟失調。 1601. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為斯蒂爾-理查德-奧爾謝夫斯基症候群。 1602. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為僵人症候群。 1603. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黑質退化症。 1604. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為中風。 1605. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為斯特奇-韋伯症候群。 1606. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為亞急性硬化性泛腦炎。 1607. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮質下動脈硬化腦病。 1608. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為短持續性單側像神經痛的(SUNCT)頭痛。 1609. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為吞嚥障礙。 1610. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為西登哈姆舞蹈病。 1611. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為暈厥。 1612. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為梅毒性脊椎硬化。 1613. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓空洞性脊髓積水。 1614. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓空洞病。 1615. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性紅斑狼瘡。 1616. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓癆。 1617. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遲發性運動不能。 1618. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為塔洛夫囊腫。 1619. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為泰-薩二氏症。 1620. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顳動脈炎。 1621. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為繫栓脊髓症候群。 1622. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為湯姆森氏肌強直。 1623. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為胸廓出口症候群。 1624. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為甲狀腺毒性肌病。 1625. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為三叉神經痛。 1626. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為托德氏麻痺。 1627. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為妥瑞氏症候群。 1628. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為短暫局部缺血發作。 1629. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為傳染性海綿狀腦病。 1630. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為橫貫性脊髓炎。 1631. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為創傷性腦損傷。 1632. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為震顫。 1633. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為三叉神經痛。 1634. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為熱帶痙攣性截癱。 1635. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特洛耶症候群。 1636. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為結節性硬化症。 1637. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為血管性勃起腫瘤。 1638. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為中樞或周邊神經系統之血管炎症候群。 1639. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為維生素B12缺乏症。 1640. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為馮艾克諾默氏病。 1641. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為凡希培-林道病(VHL)。 1642. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為馮雷克林豪森氏病。 1643. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為瓦倫貝格氏症候群。 1644. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為韋爾德尼格-霍夫曼病。 1645. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為韋尼克-科爾薩科夫症候群。 1646. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為韋斯特症候群。 1647. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為頸椎扭傷。 1648. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為惠普耳氏病。 1649. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為威廉姆斯症候群。 1650. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為威爾遜病。 1651. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為沃爾曼氏病。 1652. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯脊髓或延髓肌肉萎縮症。 1653. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失色症(色盲),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼環核苷酸閘控陽離子通道α-3 (CNGA3) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16281表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1654. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失色症(色盲),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼環核苷酸閘控陽離子通道β-3 (CNGB3) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQW8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1655. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失色症(色盲),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼鳥嘌呤核苷酸結合蛋白G(t)次單元α-2 (GNAT2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P19087表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1656. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失色症(色盲),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼視錐cGMP特異性3',5'-環狀磷酸二酯酶次單元α (PDE6C) (例如由UniProt登錄號P51160表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1657. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為急性間歇性紫質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼膽色素原脫胺酶(PBGD) HMBS (例如由UniProt登錄號P08397表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1658. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾迪症候群(艾迪氏瞳孔),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPZ (例如由UniProt登錄號P25189表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1659. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為年齡相關性黃斑變性,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼血管內皮生長因子受體1 (FLT1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P17948表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1660. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為年齡相關性黃斑變性,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼血管內皮生長因子A (VEGFA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P15692表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1661. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為胼胝體發育不全(ACCPN),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC12A6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UHW9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1662. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾卡迪-古特雷斯症候群症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TREX1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NSU2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1663. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為亞歷山大氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GFAP (例如由UniProt登錄號P14136表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1664. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿爾珀斯氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG (例如由UniProt登錄號P54098表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1665. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50993表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1666. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P13637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1667. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NGF (例如由UniProt登錄號P01138表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1668. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ApoE (例如由UniProt登錄號P02649表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1669. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼早老素(PSEN1) (例如由UniProt登錄號A0A024R6A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1670. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼早老素-2 (PSEN2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P49810表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1671. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼澱粉樣蛋白-β前驅蛋白(APP) (例如由UniProt登錄號P05067表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1672. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ADAM10 (例如由UniProt登錄號O14672表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1673. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MAPT (Tau) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1674. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS) (路格里克氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼超氧化物歧化酶-1 (SOD1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P00441表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1675. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經痛性肌萎縮,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼45544 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UHD8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1676. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為安格爾曼氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼泛素蛋白連接酶E3A (UBE3A) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q05086表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1677. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為芳族L-胺基酸去羧酶缺乏症(AADCD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DDC (例如由UniProt登錄號P20711表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1678. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼APTX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q7Z2E3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1679. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KCNA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q09470表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1680. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O00555表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1681. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調毛細血管擴張(路易斯-巴症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼絲胺酸蛋白激酶ATM (ATM) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13315表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1682. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為注意力不足過動症(ADHD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DRD4 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21917表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1683. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為注意力不足過動症(ADHD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CDH2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P19022表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1684. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝克型肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼卵泡抑素(FST) (例如由UniProt登錄號P19883表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1685. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝克型肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DMD (例如由UniProt登錄號P11532表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1686. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為良性特發性眼瞼痙攣,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DRD5 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21918表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1687. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為布拉德伯里-埃格爾斯頓症候群(純自主神經功能衰竭),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COQ2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96H96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1688. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為延髓麻痺(BVVLS1),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC52A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQ40表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1689. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為卡納萬病(胺基醯化酶2缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ASPA (例如由UniProt登錄號P45381表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1690. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腕隧道症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TTR (例如由UniProt登錄號P02766表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1691. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為海綿狀瘤(海綿狀血管瘤、海綿狀畸形),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KRIT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O00522表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1692. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小腦發育不全(CHEGDD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼OXR1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N573表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1693. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小腦共濟失調(CAMRQ2),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WDR81 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q562E7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1694. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦動脈病伴隨SCI及腦白質病(CADASIL),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NOTCH3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UM47表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1695. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦性巨人症(索托氏症候群1),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NSD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96L73表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1696. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦-眼-面-骨骼症候群(COFS),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ERCC6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q03468表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1697. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN1 (PPT1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P50897表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1698. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN2 (TPP1) (例如由UniProt登錄號O14773表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1699. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN3 (巴登氏病蛋白) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13286表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1700. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN4 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H3Z4表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1701. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN5 (例如由UniProt登錄號O75503表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1702. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NWW5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1703. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN7 (MFSD8) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NHS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1704. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN8 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBY8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1705. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN10 (組織蛋白酶D) (例如由UniProt登錄號P07339表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1706. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN11 (顆粒蛋白前驅物) (例如由UniProt登錄號P28799表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1707. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN12 (ATP13A2) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQ11表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1708. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN13 (組織蛋白酶F) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBX1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1709. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN14 (KCTD7) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96MP8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1710. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1711. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPZ (例如由UniProt登錄號P25189表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1712. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50570表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1713. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MFN2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95140表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1714. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KIF1B (例如由UniProt登錄號O60333表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1715. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SBF2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q86WG5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1716. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PNKP (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96T60表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1717. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GDAP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8TB36表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1718. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LMNA (例如由UniProt登錄號P02545表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1719. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FGD4 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96M96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1720. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTMR2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13614表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1721. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為舞蹈病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NKX2-1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P43699表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1722. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為舞蹈型棘細胞增多症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼VPS13A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96RL7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1723. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為無脈絡膜症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼Rab護航蛋白(Rep1) CHM (例如由UniProt登錄號P24386表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1724. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為柯凱因氏症候群B (CSB),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ERCC6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q03468表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1725. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為科-勞二氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RPS6KA3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P51812表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1726. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱縫早閉,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MSX2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35548表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1727. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱縫早閉,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TWIST1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15672表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1728. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱縫早閉,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SKI (例如由UniProt登錄號P12755表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1729. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱縫早閉,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMAD6 (例如由UniProt登錄號O43541表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1730. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫賈氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PRNP (例如由UniProt登錄號P04156表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1731. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫賈氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HLA-DQB1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P01920表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1732. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克果-納賈爾症候群(高膽紅素血症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼UDP-葡萄糖醛酸基轉移酶1A1 (UGT1A1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P22309表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1733. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫興症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PRKACA (例如由UniProt登錄號P17612表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1734. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為齒狀紅核萎縮(DRPLA),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P54259表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1735. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ARX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96QS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1736. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FGF12 (例如由UniProt登錄號P61328表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1737. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PIGP (例如由UniProt登錄號P57054表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1738. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GABRB3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P28472表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1739. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NECAP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NC96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1740. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性運用障礙(言語-語言障礙1 (SPCH1)),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FOXP2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O15409表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1741. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德拉韋症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼1型鈉離子通道蛋白次單元α (SCN1A) (例如由UniProt登錄號P35498表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1742. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德拉韋症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN1B (例如由UniProt登錄號Q07699表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1743. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德拉韋症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN2A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q99250表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1744. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德拉韋症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GABA受體次單元γ-2 (GABRG2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P18507表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1745. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為自主神經障礙(戴氏症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ELP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95163表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1746. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌張力障礙,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GCH1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P30793表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1747. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌張力障礙,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TOR1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O14656表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1748. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌張力障礙,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SGCE (例如由UniProt登錄號O43556表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1749. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌張力障礙,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TUBB4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P04350表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1750. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦膨出,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL18A1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P39060表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1751. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GRIN2A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12879表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1752. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CSTB (例如由UniProt登錄號P04080表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1753. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼STARD7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQZ5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1754. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DEPDC5 (例如由UniProt登錄號O75140表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1755. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PCDH19 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8TAB3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1756. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特發性震顫,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DRD3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35462表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1757. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特發性震顫,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NOTCH2NLC (例如由UniProt登錄號P0DPK4表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1758. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特發性震顫,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FUS (例如由UniProt登錄號P35637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1759. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法布立病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼α-半乳糖苷酶A (GLA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P06280表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1760. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法伯病(神經醯胺酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ASAH1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13510表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1761. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法赫爾病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC20A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q08357表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1762. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發熱性癲癇,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GABRG2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P18507表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1763. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發熱性癲癇,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ADGRV1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WXG9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1764. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發熱性癲癇,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CPA6 (例如由UniProt登錄號P11509表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1765. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發熱性癲癇,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN1A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35498表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1766. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為弗里德賴希共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟蛋白(FXN) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16595表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1767. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為額顳葉型失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼顆粒蛋白前驅物(GRN) (例如由UniProt登錄號P28799表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1768. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為額顳葉型失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MAPT (tau) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1769. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為額顳葉型失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PSEN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號A0A024R6A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1770. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為岩藻糖沉積症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼α-L-岩藻糖苷酶(FUCA1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P04066表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1771. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為白點狀眼底,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RLBP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12271表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1772. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為高歇氏病(例如I、II或III型),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼葡糖腦苷脂酶(GBA1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P04062表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1773. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性神經節苷脂症(例如GM1、GM2或GM3),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GLB1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P16278表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1774. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為格斯特曼-斯托斯勒-謝恩克爾病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PRNP (例如由UniProt登錄號P04156表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1775. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巨軸索神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼巨軸索神經病蛋白(GAN) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H2C0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1776. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肝醣貯積症II (龐貝氏症或酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼酸性麥芽糖酶(溶酶體α-葡萄糖苷酶) (LYAG,GAA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10253表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1777. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為格林-巴利症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1778. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為慢性發炎去髓鞘型多發性神經病變(CIDP),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1779. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為霍勒沃頓-斯帕茲病(PKAN或NBIA1),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PANK2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BZ23表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1780. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50993表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1781. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P13637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1782. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WNK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H4A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1783. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MFN2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95140表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1784. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P19367表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1785. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TFG (例如由UniProt登錄號Q92734表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1786. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SPTLC1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O15269表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1787. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多神經炎型遺傳性共濟失調(雷夫蘇姆病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PHYH (例如由UniProt登錄號O14832表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1788. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GLI2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P10070表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1789. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TGIF1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15583表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1790. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ZIC2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95409表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1791. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PTCH1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13635表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1792. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SHH (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15465表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1793. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為杭丁頓氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HTT (例如由UniProt登錄號P42858表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1794. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦積水病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CCDC88C (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9P219表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1795. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦積水病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WDR81 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q562E7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1796. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦積水病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TRIM71 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q2Q1W2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1797. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦積水病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPDZ (例如由UniProt登錄號O75970表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1798. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為色素失調症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼IKBKG (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y6K9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1799. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型低張症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NALCN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8IZF0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1800. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型低張症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TBCK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8TEA7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1801. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型低張症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CCDC174 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q6PII3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1802. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型低張症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼UNC80 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N2C7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1803. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型神經軸索營養不良,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PLA2G6 (例如由UniProt登錄號O60733表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1804. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型植烷酸貯積病(PBD1B),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PEX1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O43933表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1805. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為朱伯特症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼INPP5E (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NRR6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1806. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為甘乃迪病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼雄性激素受體(AR) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10275表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1807. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克-費二氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GDF6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q6KF10表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1808. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克拉培病(GALC缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GALC (例如由UniProt登錄號P54803表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1809. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O00555表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1810. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNB2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13936表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1811. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭道-克萊夫納症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GRIN2A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12879表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1812. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為晚期幼稚型神經元脂褐質症(CLN2),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O14773表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1813. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊希-尼亨症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HPRT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P00492表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1814. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏先天性黑蒙(視網膜失明),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼視網膜鳥苷酸環化酶1 (GUCY2D) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q02846表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1815. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏先天性黑蒙(視網膜失明),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼類視色素異構水解酶(RPE65) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16518表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1816. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏先天性黑蒙(視網膜失明),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼290 kDa之中心體蛋白(CEP290) (例如由UniProt登錄號O15078表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1817. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏先天性黑蒙(視網膜失明),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼crumbs蛋白同源物1 (CRB1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P82279表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1818. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏遺傳性視神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NADH-泛醌氧化還原酶鏈4 (ND4) (例如由UniProt登錄號P03905表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1819. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦白質營養不良,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ARSA (例如由UniProt登錄號P15289表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1820. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊文-克里奇利症候群(舞蹈型棘細胞增多症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼VPS13A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96RL7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1821. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為路易體失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SNCA (例如由UniProt登錄號P37840表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1822. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為路易體失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SNCB (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16143表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1823. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脂蛋白沉積症(烏爾巴赫-威特病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ECM1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16610表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1824. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PAFAH1B1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9PTR5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1825. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NDE1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NXR1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1826. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TUBA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q71U36表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1827. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LAMB1 (例如由UniProt登錄號LAMB1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1828. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KATNB1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BVA0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1829. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RELN (例如由UniProt登錄號P78509表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1830. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為大頭畸形/巨腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TBC1D7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9P0N9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1831. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為門克斯病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP7A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q04656表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1832. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為異染性腦白質營養不良(MLD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼芳基硫酸酯酶A (ARSA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P15289表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1833. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小頭畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KIF11 (例如由UniProt登錄號P52732表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1834. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小頭畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MCPH1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NEM0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1835. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小頭畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC25A19 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9HC21表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1836. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性偏癱性偏頭痛,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O00555表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1837. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性偏癱性偏頭痛,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50993表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1838. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性偏癱性偏頭痛,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN1A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35498表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1839. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RRM2B (例如由UniProt登錄號Q7LG56表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1840. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DGUOK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16854表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1841. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG (例如由UniProt登錄號P54098表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1842. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TYMP (例如由UniProt登錄號P19971表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1843. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TK2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O00142表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1844. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為莫耳萬病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WNK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H4A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1845. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黏脂貯積病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GNPTAB (例如由UniProt登錄號Q3T906表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1846. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黏脂貯積病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MCOLN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9GZU1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1847. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為I型黏多醣病(MPS I) (賀勒侯症群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼α-L-艾杜糖醛酸酶(IDUA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P35475表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1848. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS II (亨特症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼艾杜糖醛酸-2-硫酸酯酶(IDS) (例如由UniProt登錄號P22304表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1849. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IIIa (A型聖菲利柏症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼硫酸乙醯肝素硫酸酯酶(HSS)或N-磺基葡糖胺磺基水解酶(SGSH) (例如由UniProt登錄號P51688表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1850. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IIIB (B型聖菲利柏症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼N-乙醯基-α-D-胺基葡糖苷酶(NAGLU) (例如由UniProt登錄號P54802表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1851. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS VI (馬洛特-拉米症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼芳基硫酸酯酶B (ARSB) (例如由UniProt登錄號P15848表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1852. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IV A (A型莫奎症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼N-乙醯基半乳胺糖-6-硫酸酯酶(GALNS) (例如由UniProt登錄號P34059表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1853. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IV B (B型莫奎症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-半乳糖苷酶1 (GLB1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P16278表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1854. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS VII (斯利症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶(例如由UniProt登錄號P08236表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1855. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS VIII,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼葡萄糖胺-6-硫酸硫酸酯酶(例如由UniProt登錄號P15586表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1856. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IX,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼玻尿酸酶-1 (HYAL1) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12794表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1857. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性硬化,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PDCD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15116表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1858. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多系統萎縮,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COQ2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96H96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1859. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性突觸前肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHAT (例如由UniProt登錄號P28329表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1860. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌陣攣,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NOL3 (例如由UniProt登錄號O60936表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1861. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌痙攣癲癇症(FAME2),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼STARD7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQZ5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1862. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為嗜睡症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HCRT (OX) (例如由UniProt登錄號O43612表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1863. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為嗜睡症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MOG (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16653表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1864. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性棘紅細胞增多症(麥克勞症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼XK (例如由UniProt登錄號P51811表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1865. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經發育性病症伴隨腦萎縮及面部畸形(NEDCAFD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TTC5 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N0Z6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1866. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經發育性病症伴隨幼稚型癲癇性痙攣,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NCDN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBB6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1867. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經纖維瘤,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NF1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21359表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1868. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經肌強直,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HINT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P49773表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1869. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PPT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50897表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1870. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O14773表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1871. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN5 (例如由UniProt登錄號O75503表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1872. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13286表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1873. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NWW5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1874. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN8 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBY8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1875. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNAJC5 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H3Z4表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1876. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MFSD8 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NHS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1877. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CTSD (例如由UniProt登錄號P07339表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1878. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經病、共濟失調及色素性視網膜炎(NARP),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTATP6 (例如由UniProt登錄號P00846表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1879. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為II型遺傳性感覺神經及自主神經神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WNK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H4A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1880. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為髓鞘形成不良性先天性神經病變1,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼EGR2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P11161表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1881. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為尼曼-匹克病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼鞘磷脂磷酸二酯酶1 (SMPD1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P17405表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1882. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為尼曼-匹克病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NPC細胞內膽固醇運輸蛋白1 (NPC1) (例如由UniProt登錄號O15118表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1883. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為大田原症候群(發育性及癲癇性腦病1),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ARX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96QS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1884. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為鳥胺酸胺基甲醯轉移酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼OTC (例如由UniProt登錄號P00480表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1885. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為直立不耐受,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC6A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P23975表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1886. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼葡糖腦苷脂酶(GBA1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P04062表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1887. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼多巴胺去羧酶(DDC) (例如由UniProt登錄號P20711表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1888. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼神經營養素(例如由UniProt登錄號Q99748表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1889. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼神經膠質源性生長因子(GDGF) (例如由UniProt登錄號P39905表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1890. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼酪胺酸羥化酶(TH) (酪胺酸3-單加氧酶) (例如由UniProt登錄號P07101表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1891. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼麩胺酸去羧酶(GAD) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q99259表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1892. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼纖維母細胞生長因子2 (FGF2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P09038表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1893. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼腦源性神經營養因子(BDNF) (例如由UniProt登錄號P23560表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1894. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為突發性舞蹈指痙病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PNKD (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N490表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1895. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為佩利措伊斯-梅茨巴赫病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PLP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P60201表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1896. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為II型佩娜-舒凱爾症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ERCC6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q03468表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1897. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為週期性麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1898. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為費倫-麥克德米德症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SH3及多個錨蛋白重複域蛋白3 (SHANK3) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BYB0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1899. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為植烷酸貯積病(過氧化體生物發生病症1B),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PEX1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O43933表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1900. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮克氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PSEN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號A0A024R6A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1901. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮克氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MAPT (tau) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1902. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型腦穿通畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL4A1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P02462表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1903. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼年型原發性側索硬化,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ALS2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96Q42表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1904. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為原發性進行性失語症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GRN (例如由UniProt登錄號P28799表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1905. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG (例如由UniProt登錄號P54098表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1906. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UHN1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1907. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC25A4 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12235表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1908. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TWNK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96RR1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1909. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性延髓麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC52A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQ40表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1910. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性核上神經麻痺症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼微管相關蛋白tau (MAPT) Tau (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1911. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假Torch症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼OCLN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16625表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1912. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假Torch症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼STAT2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P52630表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1913. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假Torch症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼USP18 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UMW8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1914. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為雷夫蘇姆病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PHYH (例如由UniProt登錄號O14832表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1915. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為色素性視網膜炎38 (視桿-視錐營養不良),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼酪胺酸-蛋白激酶聚體(MERTK) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12866表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1916. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為色素性視網膜炎40,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PDE6B (例如由UniProt登錄號P35913表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1917. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為雷特氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼甲基-CpG-結合蛋白2 (MECP2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P51608表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1918. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為桑德霍夫氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-己糖苷酶次單元α (HEXA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P06865表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1919. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為桑德霍夫氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-己糖苷酶次單元β (HEXB) (例如由UniProt登錄號P07686表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1920. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SIX3 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95343表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1921. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼EMX2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q04743表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1922. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SHH (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15465表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1923. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為賽特爾伯格病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PLA2G6 (例如由UniProt登錄號O60733表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1924. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為視神經中隔發育不良(德莫西爾症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HESX1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBX0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1925. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為斯尼德斯勃洛克-費雪症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POU3F3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P20264表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1926. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SPG11 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96JI7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1927. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SPAST (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBP0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1928. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KIF5A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12840表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1929. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NIPA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q7RTP0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1930. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CYP7B1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O75881表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1931. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATL1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WXF7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1932. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓性肌肉萎縮症(庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼存活運動神經元蛋白(SMN) SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1933. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟失調蛋白-1 (ATXN1) SCA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P54253表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1934. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟失調蛋白-2 (ATXN2) SCA2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q99700表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1935. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟失調蛋白-3 (ATXN3) SCA3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P54252表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1936. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ZFHX3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15911表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1937. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O00555表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1938. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATXN7 (SCA7) (例如由UniProt登錄號O15265表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1939. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TMEM240 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q5SV17表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1940. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為偶發性包涵體肌炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼卵泡抑素(FST) (例如由UniProt登錄號P19883表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1941. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為斯蒂爾-理查德-奧爾謝夫斯基症候群(巴金森-失智症症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MAPT(Tau) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1942. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性僵人症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GLRA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P23415表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1943. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性僵人症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GLRB (例如由UniProt登錄號P48167表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1944. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黑質退化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NUP62 (例如由UniProt登錄號P37198表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1945. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黑質退化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PDE8B (例如由UniProt登錄號O95263表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1946. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黑質退化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTATP6 (例如由UniProt登錄號P00846表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1947. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黑質退化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼VAC14 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q08AM6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1948. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為斯特奇-韋伯症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GNAQ (例如由UniProt登錄號P50148表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1949. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮質下血管腦病(腦動脈病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HTRA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q92743表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1950. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性紅斑狼瘡,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNASE1L3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13609表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1951. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性紅斑狼瘡,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TLR7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NYK1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1952. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遲發性運動不能,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CYP2D6 (例如由UniProt登錄號P10635表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1953. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為泰-薩二氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-己糖苷酶次單元α (HEXA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P06865表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1954. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為妥瑞氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HDC (例如由UniProt登錄號P19113表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1955. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為妥瑞氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLITRK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96PX8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1956. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型遺傳性震顫,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DRD3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35462表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1957. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特洛耶症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SPART (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N0X7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1958. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為結節性硬化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TSC1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q92574表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1959. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為結節性硬化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TSC2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P49815表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1960. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為結節性硬化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼IFNG (例如由UniProt登錄號P01579表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1961. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為凡希培-林道病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼VHL (例如由UniProt登錄號P40337表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1962. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為凡希培-林道病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CCND1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P24385表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1963. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為馮雷克林豪森病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NF1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21359表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1964. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為韋爾德尼格-霍夫曼病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1965. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯韋斯特症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ARX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96QS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1966. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為威爾遜病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP7B (例如由UniProt登錄號P35670表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1967. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為沃爾曼氏病(酸性脂肪酶疾病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LIPA (例如由UniProt登錄號P38571表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1968. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性腎上腺腦白質失養症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP結合卡匣子族D成員1 (ABCD1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P33897表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1969. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯視網膜劈裂症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼視網膜劈裂素(RS1) (例如由UniProt登錄號O15537表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1970. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯色素性視網膜炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼X性聯色素性視網膜炎GTP酶調節因子(RPGR) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q92834表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1971. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯脊髓及延髓肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼UBA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P22314表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1972. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為晚期心臟衰竭,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SERCA2a (ATP2A2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P16615表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1973. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS) (路格里克氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼超氧化物歧化酶-1 (SOD1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P00441表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1974. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為安德森-塔維爾症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KCNJ2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P63252表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1975. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TAFAZZIN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16635表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1976. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝克型肌肉萎縮症(BMD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DMD (例如由UniProt登錄號P11532表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1977. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝克先天性肌強直,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLCN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35523表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1978. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝特萊姆肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12111表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1979. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝特萊姆肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12110表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1980. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝特萊姆肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12109表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1981. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為延髓肌肉萎縮,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AR (例如由UniProt登錄號P10275表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1982. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性原發性肉鹼缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC22A5 (例如由UniProt登錄號O76082表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1983. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型肉鹼棕櫚醯基轉移酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CPT1A (例如由UniProt登錄號P50416表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1984. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2型肉鹼棕櫚醯基轉移酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CPT2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P23786表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1985. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為兒茶酚胺敏感性多形性心室性心搏過速2 (CPVT2),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼集鈣蛋白-2 (CASQ2) (例如由UniProt登錄號O14958表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1986. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為中央核病(1A型先天性肌病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RYR1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21817表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1987. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型中央核肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTMR14 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NCE2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1988. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2型中央核肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O14717表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1989. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1990. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPZ (例如由UniProt登錄號P25189表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1991. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50570表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1992. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MFN2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95140表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1993. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KIF1B (例如由UniProt登錄號O60333表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1994. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SBF2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q86WG5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1995. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PNKP (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96T60表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1996. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GDAP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8TB36表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1997. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LMNA (例如由UniProt登錄號P02545表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1998. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FGD4 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96M96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 1999. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTMR2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13614表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2000. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌肉萎縮症(烏爾里希病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12111表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2001. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌肉萎縮症(烏爾里希病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12110表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2002. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌肉萎縮症(烏爾里希病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12109表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2003. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COLQ (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y215表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2004. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AGRN (例如由UniProt登錄號O00468表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2005. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RAPSN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13702表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2006. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GFPT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q06210表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2007. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2008. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ALG2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H553表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2009. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ALG14 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96F25表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2010. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DPAGT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H3H5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2011. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHRNE (例如由UniProt登錄號Q04844表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2012. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHRNA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P02708表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2013. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DOK7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q18PE1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2014. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHAT (例如由UniProt登錄號P28329表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2015. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ACTA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P68133表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2016. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼STAC3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96MF2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2017. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPM3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P06753表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2018. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌強直性營養不良,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DMPK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q09013表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2019. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為科里病(脫支酶缺乏症或福布斯病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AGL (例如由UniProt登錄號P35573表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2020. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為達農病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LAMP2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P13473表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2021. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為代哲因-索他二氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPZ (例如由UniProt登錄號P25189表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2022. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為代哲因-索他二氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼EGR2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P11161表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2023. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為代哲因-索他二氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2024. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為代哲因-索他二氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PRX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BXM0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2025. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為威蘭德遠端肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TIA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P31483表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2026. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為三好氏遠端肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DYSF (例如由UniProt登錄號O75923表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2027. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遠端肌病伴隨前脛骨發作,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DYSF (例如由UniProt登錄號O75923表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2028. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為杜興氏肌肉失養症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼肌肉萎縮蛋白(DMD) (例如由UniProt登錄號P11532表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2029. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為杜興氏肌肉失養症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GALGT2 (B4GALNT2) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NHY0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2030. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為迪弗林病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼迪弗林蛋白(DYSF) (例如由UniProt登錄號O75923表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2031. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼EMD (例如由UniProt登錄號P50402表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2032. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SYNE1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NF91表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2033. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SYNE2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WXH0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2034. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TMEM43 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BTV4表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2035. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LMNA (例如由UniProt登錄號P02545表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2036. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為歐倫貝格病(先天性副肌強直),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2037. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMCHD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號A6NHR9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2038. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LRIF1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q5T3J3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2039. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為弗里德賴希共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟蛋白(FXN) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16595表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2040. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為福山氏先天性肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FKTN (例如由UniProt登錄號O75072表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2041. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肝醣貯積症II (龐貝氏症或酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GAA (例如由UniProt登錄號P10253表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2042. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為10型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症X),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PGAM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P15259表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2043. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為11型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症XI),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LDHA (例如由UniProt登錄號P00338表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2044. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症II或龐貝氏症或酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GAA (例如由UniProt登錄號P10253表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2045. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為3型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症III),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AGL (例如由UniProt登錄號P35573表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2046. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為5型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症V或麥卡德爾病或肌磷酸化酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PYGM (例如由UniProt登錄號P11217表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2047. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為7型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症VII或磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症或塔瑞氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PFKM (例如由UniProt登錄號P08237表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2048. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為9型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症IX),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PHKB (例如由UniProt登錄號Q93100表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2049. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為9型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症IX),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PHKA2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P46019表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2050. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性包涵體肌炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GNE (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y223表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2051. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為整聯蛋白缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ITGA7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13683表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2052. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為甘乃迪病(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼雄性激素受體(AR) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10275表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2053. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2054. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為乳酸去氫酶A缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LDHA (例如由UniProt登錄號P00338表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2055. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為乳酸去氫酶B缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LDHB (例如由UniProt登錄號P07195表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2056. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNB2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q08289表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2057. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊恩遠端肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MYH7 (例如由UniProt登錄號A7E2Y1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2058. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2C型肢帶肌肉失養症(LGMD-2C),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼γ-肌聚糖(例如由UniProt登錄號Q13326表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2059. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2D型肢帶肌肉失養症(LGMD-2D),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼α-肌聚糖(例如由UniProt登錄號Q16586表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2060. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2E型肢帶肌肉失養症( LGMD-2E),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-肌聚糖(例如由UniProt登錄號Q16585表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2061. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2F型肢帶肌肉失養症(LGMD-2F),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼δ-肌聚糖(例如由UniProt登錄號Q92629表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2062. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為板素缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LAMA2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P24043表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2063. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌-眼-腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POMGNT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WZA1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2064. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHCHD10 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WYQ3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2065. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為三好氏肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DYSF (例如由UniProt登錄號O75923表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2066. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌腺苷酸脫胺酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AMPD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P23109表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2067. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病1,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DES (例如由UniProt登錄號P17661表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2068. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病2,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CRYAB (例如由UniProt登錄號P02511表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2069. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病3,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MYOT (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBF9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2070. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病4 (ZASP相關肌病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LDB3 (ZASP) (例如由UniProt登錄號O75112表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2071. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病5,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FLNC (例如由UniProt登錄號Q14315表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2072. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病6,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼BAG3 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95817表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2073. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病7,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KY (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NBH2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2074. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病8,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PYROXD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WU10表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2075. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病9,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TTN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WZ42表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2076. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病10,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SVIL (例如由UniProt登錄號O95425表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2077. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病11,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼UNC45B (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8IWX7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2078. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病12,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MYL2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q99972表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2079. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型肌強直性營養不良(斯坦納特病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼肌強直蛋白蛋白激酶(DMPK) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q09013表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2080. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2型肌強直性營養不良,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CNBP (例如由UniProt登錄號P62633表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2081. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌微管性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTM1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13496表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2082. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病1,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPM3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P06753表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2083. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病2,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NEB (例如由UniProt登錄號P20929表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2084. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病5A、5B、5C,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TNNT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P13805表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2085. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病3,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ACTA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P68133表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2086. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病6,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KBTBD13 (例如由UniProt登錄號C9JR72表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2087. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病4,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P07951表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2088. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病7,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CFL2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y281表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2089. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病8,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KLHL40 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q2TBA0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2090. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病9,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KLHL41 (例如由UniProt登錄號O60662表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2091. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病10,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LMOD3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q0VAK6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2092. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為野中遠端肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GNE (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y223表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2093. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為眼咽肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PABPN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q86U42表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2094. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為鳥胺酸胺基甲醯轉移酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼OTC (例如由UniProt登錄號P00480表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2095. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性副肌強直,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2096. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為低鉀血性週期性麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1S (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13698表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2097. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為高鉀血性週期性麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2098. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為磷酸甘油酸激酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PGK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P00558表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2099. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性肌炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMSCL2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01780表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2100. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性肌炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMSCL1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q06265表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2101. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG (例如由UniProt登錄號P54098表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2102. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UHN1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2103. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC25A4 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12235表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2104. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TWNK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96RR1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2105. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為3型脊髓性肌肉萎縮症-庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼存活運動神經元蛋白(SMN) SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2106. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為湯姆森病(先天性肌強直(體染色體顯性)),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLCN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35523表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2107. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為沃克-瓦爾堡症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POMT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y6A1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2108. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯肌微管性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼肌微管素(MTM1) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13496表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2109. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為韋德尼格-霍夫曼病- 1型脊髓性肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2110. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向超氧化物歧化酶1 (SOD 1) (例如靶向編碼由表示UniProt登錄號P00441之多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列之多肽的RNA)之反義寡核苷酸。 2111. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向C9orf72 (例如靶向編碼由表示UniProt登錄號Q96LT7之多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列之多肽的RNA)之反義寡核苷酸。 2112. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為杭丁頓氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向杭丁頓蛋白(HTT) (例如靶向編碼由表示UniProt登錄號P42858之多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列之多肽的RNA)之反義寡核苷酸。 2113. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向分選蛋白相關受體(SORL1) (例如靶向編碼由表示UniProt登錄號Q92673之多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列之多肽的RNA)之反義寡核苷酸。 2114. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向中性神經磷脂酶(N-SM酶;SMPD2) (例如靶向編碼由表示UniProt登錄號O60906之多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列之多肽的RNA)之反義寡核苷酸。 2115. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2型脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向共濟失調蛋白-2 (ATXN2) (例如靶向編碼由表示UniProt登錄號Q99700之多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列之多肽的RNA)之反義寡核苷酸。 2116. 如實施例1177之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向人類SNCA (例如靶向編碼由表示UniProt登錄號P37840之多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列之多肽的RNA)之反義寡核苷酸。 2117. 如實施例1176之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為骨骼肌之疾病或病狀。 2118. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症(AMD)、肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)、安德森-塔維爾症候群、巴氏症候群(TAZ)、貝克型肌肉萎縮症(BMD)、貝克先天性肌強直、貝特萊姆肌病、延髓肌肉萎縮(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮)、肉鹼缺乏症、肉鹼棕櫚醯基轉移酶缺乏症(CPT缺乏症)、中央核病(CCD)、中央核肌病、恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病(CMT)、先天性肌肉萎縮症(CMD)、先天性肌無力症候群(CMS)、先天性肌強直性營養不良、科里病(脫支酶缺乏症)、達農病、脫支酶缺乏症、代哲因-索他二氏病(DSD)、皮肌炎(DM)、遠端肌肉萎縮症(DD)、遠端肌病伴隨前脛骨發作、杜興氏肌肉失養症(DMD)、強直性肌營養不良(肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症)、埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症(EDMD)、內分泌肌病、歐倫貝格病(先天性副肌強直)、面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症(FSH或FSHD)、芬蘭(脛骨)遠端肌病、福布斯病(脫支酶缺乏症)、弗里德賴希共濟失調(FA)、福山氏先天性肌肉萎縮症、10型肝醣病、11型肝醣病、2型肝醣病、3型肝醣病、5型肝醣病、7型肝醣病、9型肝醣病、高爾斯-萊恩遠端肌病、豪普特曼-坦豪澤MD (埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症)、遺傳性包涵體肌炎、遺傳性運動及感覺神經病變(恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病)、甲亢性肌病、甲減性肌病、包涵體肌炎(IBM)、遺傳性肌病、整聯蛋白缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症、甘乃迪病(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮)、庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病(脊髓性肌肉萎縮症)、乳酸去氫酶缺乏症、蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群(LEMS)、肢帶型肌肉萎縮症(LGMD)、路格里克氏病(肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症)、麥卡德爾病(磷酸化酶缺乏症)、板素缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症、肌肉代謝疾病、粒線體肌病、三好氏肌病、三好氏遠端肌病、運動神經元疾病、肌-眼-腦病、重症肌無力(MG)、肌腺苷酸脫胺酶缺乏症、肌原纖維肌病、肌磷酸化酶缺乏症、先天性肌強直(MC)、肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症(MMD)、肌微管性肌病(MTM或MM)、線樣肌病、野中遠端肌病、眼咽肌肉萎縮症(OPMD)、先天性副肌強直、皮爾森症候群、週期性麻痺、腓骨肌萎縮(恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病)、磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症、磷酸甘油酸激酶缺乏症、磷酸甘油酸變位酶缺乏症、磷酸化酶缺乏症、磷酸化酶缺乏症、多發性肌炎(PM)、龐貝氏症(酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症)、原發性板素缺乏症(LAMA2)、進行性外眼肌麻痺(PEO)、桿體病(線樣肌病)、脊髓性肌肉萎縮症(SMA)、脊椎-延髓肌萎縮(SBMA)、斯坦納特病(肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症)、塔瑞氏病(磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症)、湯姆森病(先天性肌強直)、烏爾里希先天性肌肉萎縮症、沃克-瓦爾堡症候群(先天性肌肉萎縮症)、威蘭德遠端肌病、韋德尼格-霍夫曼病(脊髓性肌肉萎縮症)或ZASP相關肌病。 2119. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症(AMD)。 2120. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS)。 2121. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為安德森-塔維爾症候群。 2122. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為巴氏症候群(TAZ)。 2123. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為貝克型肌肉萎縮症(BMD)。 2124. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為貝克先天性肌強直。 2125. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為貝特萊姆肌病。 2126. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為延髓肌肉萎縮(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮)。 2127. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肉鹼缺乏症。 2128. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肉鹼棕櫚醯基轉移酶缺乏症(CPT缺乏症)。 2129. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為中央核病(CCD)。 2130. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為中央核肌病。 2131. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病(CMT)。 2132. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為先天性肌肉萎縮症(CMD)。 2133. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群(CMS)。 2134. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為先天性肌強直性營養不良。 2135. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為科里病(脫支酶缺乏症)。 2136. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為達農病。 2137. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為脫支酶缺乏症。 2138. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為代哲因-索他二氏病(DSD)。 2139. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為皮肌炎(DM)。 2140. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為遠端肌肉萎縮症(DD)。 2141. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為遠端肌病伴隨前脛骨發作。 2142. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為杜興氏肌肉失養症(DMD)。 2143. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為強直性肌營養不良(肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症)。 2144. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症(EDMD)。 2145. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為內分泌性肌病。 2146. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為歐倫貝格病(先天性副肌強直)。 2147. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症(FSH或FSHD)。 2148. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為芬蘭(脛骨)遠端肌病。 2149. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為福布斯病(脫支酶缺乏症)。 2150. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為弗里德賴希共濟失調(FA)。 2151. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為福山氏先天性肌肉萎縮症。 2152. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為10型肝醣病。 2153. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為11型肝醣病。 2154. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為2型肝醣病。 2155. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為3型肝醣病。 2156. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為5型肝醣病。 2157. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為7型肝醣病。 2158. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為9型肝醣病。 2159. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為高爾斯-萊恩遠端肌病。 2160. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為豪普特曼-坦豪澤MD (埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症)。 2161. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為遺傳性包涵體肌炎。 2162. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為遺傳性運動及感覺神經病變(恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病)。 2163. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為甲亢性肌病。 2164. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為甲減性肌病。 2165. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為包涵體肌炎(IBM)。 2166. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為遺傳性肌病。 2167. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為整聯蛋白缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症。 2168. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為甘乃迪病(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮)。 2169. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病(脊髓性肌肉萎縮症)。 2170. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為乳酸去氫酶缺乏症。 2171. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群(LEMS)。 2172. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肢帶型肌肉萎縮症(LGMD)。 2173. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為路格里克氏病(肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症)。 2174. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為麥卡德爾病(磷酸化酶缺乏症)。 2175. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為板素缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症。 2176. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肌肉代謝疾病。 2177. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為粒線體肌病。 2178. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為三好氏肌病。 2179. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為三好氏遠端肌病。 2180. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為運動神經元疾病。 2181. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肌-眼-腦病。 2182. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為重症肌無力(MG)。 2183. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肌腺苷酸脫胺酶缺乏症。 2184. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病。 2185. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肌磷酸化酶缺乏症。 2186. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為先天性肌強直(MC)。 2187. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症(MMD)。 2188. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肌微管性肌病(MTM或MM)。 2189. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為線樣肌病。 2190. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為野中遠端肌病。 2191. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為眼咽肌肉萎縮症(OPMD)。 2192. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為先天性副肌強直。 2193. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為皮爾森症候群。 2194. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為週期性麻痺。 2195. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為腓骨肌萎縮(恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病)。 2196. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症。 2197. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為磷酸甘油酸激酶缺乏症。 2198. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為磷酸甘油酸變位酶缺乏症。 2199. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為磷酸化酶缺乏症。 2200. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為多發性肌炎(PM)。 2201. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為龐貝氏症(酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症)。 2202. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為原發性板素缺乏症(LAMA2)。 2203. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺(PEO)。 2204. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為桿體病(線樣肌病)。 2205. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮症(SMA)。 2206. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為脊椎-延髓肌萎縮(SBMA)。 2207. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為斯坦納特病(肌緊張性肌肉萎縮症)。 2208. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為塔瑞氏病(磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症)。 2209. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為湯姆森病(先天性肌強直)。 2210. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為烏爾里希先天性肌肉萎縮症。 2211. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為沃克-瓦爾堡症候群(先天性肌肉萎縮症)。 2212. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為威蘭德遠端肌病。 2213. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為韋德尼格-霍夫曼病(脊髓性肌肉萎縮症)。 2214. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該骨骼肌之疾病或病狀為ZASP相關肌病。 2215. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失色症(色盲),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼環核苷酸閘控陽離子通道α-3 (CNGA3) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16281表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2216. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失色症(色盲),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼環核苷酸閘控陽離子通道β-3 (CNGB3) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQW8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2217. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失色症(色盲),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼鳥嘌呤核苷酸結合蛋白G(t)次單元α-2 (GNAT2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P19087表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2218. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為失色症(色盲),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼視錐cGMP特異性3',5'-環狀磷酸二酯酶次單元α (PDE6C) (例如由UniProt登錄號P51160表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2219. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為急性間歇性紫質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼膽色素原脫胺酶(PBGD) HMBS (例如由UniProt登錄號P08397表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2220. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾迪症候群(艾迪氏瞳孔),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPZ (例如由UniProt登錄號P25189表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2221. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為年齡相關性黃斑變性,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼血管內皮生長因子受體1 (FLT1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P17948表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2222. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為年齡相關性黃斑變性,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼血管內皮生長因子A (VEGFA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P15692表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2223. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為胼胝體發育不全(ACCPN),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC12A6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UHW9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2224. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為艾卡迪-古特雷斯症候群症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TREX1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NSU2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2225. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為亞歷山大氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GFAP (例如由UniProt登錄號P14136表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2226. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿爾珀斯氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG (例如由UniProt登錄號P54098表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2227. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50993表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2228. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P13637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2229. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NGF (例如由UniProt登錄號P01138表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2230. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ApoE (例如由UniProt登錄號P02649表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2231. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼早老素(PSEN1) (例如由UniProt登錄號A0A024R6A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2232. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼早老素-2 (PSEN2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P49810表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2233. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼澱粉樣蛋白-β前驅蛋白(APP) (例如由UniProt登錄號P05067表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2234. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ADAM10 (例如由UniProt登錄號O14672表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2235. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為阿茲海默氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MAPT (Tau) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2236. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS) (路格里克氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼超氧化物歧化酶-1 (SOD1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P00441表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2237. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經痛性肌萎縮,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼45544 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UHD8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2238. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為安格爾曼氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼泛素蛋白連接酶E3A (UBE3A) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q05086表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2239. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為芳族L-胺基酸去羧酶缺乏症(AADCD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DDC (例如由UniProt登錄號P20711表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2240. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼APTX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q7Z2E3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2241. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KCNA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q09470表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2242. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O00555表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2243. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為共濟失調毛細血管擴張(路易斯-巴症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼絲胺酸蛋白激酶ATM (ATM) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13315表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2244. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為注意力不足過動症(ADHD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DRD4 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21917表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2245. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為注意力不足過動症(ADHD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CDH2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P19022表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2246. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝克型肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼卵泡抑素(FST) (例如由UniProt登錄號P19883表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2247. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝克型肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DMD (例如由UniProt登錄號P11532表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2248. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為良性特發性眼瞼痙攣,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DRD5 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21918表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2249. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為布拉德伯里-埃格爾斯頓症候群(純自主神經功能衰竭),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COQ2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96H96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2250. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為延髓麻痺(BVVLS1),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC52A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQ40表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2251. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為卡納萬病(胺基醯化酶2缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ASPA (例如由UniProt登錄號P45381表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2252. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腕隧道症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TTR (例如由UniProt登錄號P02766表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2253. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為海綿狀瘤(海綿狀血管瘤、海綿狀畸形),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KRIT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O00522表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2254. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小腦發育不全(CHEGDD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼OXR1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N573表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2255. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小腦共濟失調(CAMRQ2),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WDR81 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q562E7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2256. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦動脈病伴隨SCI及腦白質病(CADASIL),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NOTCH3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UM47表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2257. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦性巨人症(索托氏症候群1),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NSD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96L73表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2258. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦-眼-面-骨骼症候群(COFS),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ERCC6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q03468表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2259. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN1 (PPT1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P50897表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2260. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN2 (TPP1) (例如由UniProt登錄號O14773表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2261. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN3 (巴登氏病蛋白) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13286表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2262. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN4 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H3Z4表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2263. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN5 (例如由UniProt登錄號O75503表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2264. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NWW5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2265. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN7 (MFSD8) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NHS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2266. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN8 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBY8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2267. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN10 (組織蛋白酶D) (例如由UniProt登錄號P07339表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2268. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN11 (顆粒蛋白前驅物) (例如由UniProt登錄號P28799表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2269. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN12 (ATP13A2) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQ11表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2270. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN13 (組織蛋白酶F) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBX1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2271. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蠟樣質脂褐質症(巴登氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN14 (KCTD7) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96MP8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2272. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2273. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPZ (例如由UniProt登錄號P25189表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2274. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50570表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2275. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MFN2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95140表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2276. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KIF1B (例如由UniProt登錄號O60333表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2277. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SBF2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q86WG5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2278. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PNKP (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96T60表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2279. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GDAP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8TB36表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2280. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LMNA (例如由UniProt登錄號P02545表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2281. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FGD4 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96M96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2282. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTMR2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13614表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2283. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為舞蹈病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NKX2-1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P43699表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2284. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為舞蹈型棘細胞增多症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼VPS13A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96RL7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2285. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為無脈絡膜症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼Rab護航蛋白(Rep1) CHM (例如由UniProt登錄號P24386表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2286. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為柯凱因氏症候群B (CSB),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ERCC6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q03468表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2287. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為科-勞二氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RPS6KA3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P51812表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2288. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱縫早閉,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MSX2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35548表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2289. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱縫早閉,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TWIST1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15672表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2290. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱縫早閉,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SKI (例如由UniProt登錄號P12755表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2291. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為顱縫早閉,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMAD6 (例如由UniProt登錄號O43541表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2292. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫賈氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PRNP (例如由UniProt登錄號P04156表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2293. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫賈氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HLA-DQB1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P01920表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2294. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克果-納賈爾症候群(高膽紅素血症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼UDP-葡萄糖醛酸基轉移酶1A1 (UGT1A1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P22309表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2295. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫興症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PRKACA (例如由UniProt登錄號P17612表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2296. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為齒狀紅核萎縮(DRPLA),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P54259表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2297. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ARX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96QS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2298. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FGF12 (例如由UniProt登錄號P61328表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2299. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PIGP (例如由UniProt登錄號P57054表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2300. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GABRB3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P28472表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2301. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性及癲癇性腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NECAP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NC96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2302. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發育性運用障礙(言語-語言障礙1 (SPCH1)),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FOXP2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O15409表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2303. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德拉韋症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼1型鈉離子通道蛋白次單元α (SCN1A) (例如由UniProt登錄號P35498表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2304. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德拉韋症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN1B (例如由UniProt登錄號Q07699表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2305. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德拉韋症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN2A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q99250表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2306. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為德拉韋症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GABA受體次單元γ-2 (GABRG2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P18507表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2307. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為自主神經障礙(戴氏症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ELP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95163表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2308. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌張力障礙,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GCH1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P30793表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2309. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌張力障礙,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TOR1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O14656表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2310. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌張力障礙,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SGCE (例如由UniProt登錄號O43556表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2311. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌張力障礙,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TUBB4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P04350表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2312. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦膨出,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL18A1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P39060表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2313. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GRIN2A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12879表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2314. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CSTB (例如由UniProt登錄號P04080表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2315. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼STARD7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQZ5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2316. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DEPDC5 (例如由UniProt登錄號O75140表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2317. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為癲癇病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PCDH19 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8TAB3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2318. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特發性震顫,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DRD3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35462表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2319. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特發性震顫,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NOTCH2NLC (例如由UniProt登錄號P0DPK4表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2320. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特發性震顫,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FUS (例如由UniProt登錄號P35637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2321. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法布立病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼α-半乳糖苷酶A (GLA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P06280表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2322. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法伯病(神經醯胺酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ASAH1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13510表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2323. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為法赫爾病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC20A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q08357表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2324. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發熱性癲癇,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GABRG2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P18507表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2325. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發熱性癲癇,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ADGRV1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WXG9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2326. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發熱性癲癇,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CPA6 (例如由UniProt登錄號P11509表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2327. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為發熱性癲癇,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN1A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35498表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2328. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為弗里德賴希共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟蛋白(FXN) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16595表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2329. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為額顳葉型失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼顆粒蛋白前驅物(GRN) (例如由UniProt登錄號P28799表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2330. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為額顳葉型失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MAPT (tau) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2331. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為額顳葉型失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PSEN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號A0A024R6A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2332. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為岩藻糖沉積症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼α-L-岩藻糖苷酶(FUCA1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P04066表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2333. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為白點狀眼底,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RLBP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12271表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2334. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為高歇氏病(例如I、II或III型),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼葡糖腦苷脂酶(GBA1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P04062表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2335. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性神經節苷脂症(例如GM1、GM2或GM3),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GLB1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P16278表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2336. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為格斯特曼-斯托斯勒-謝恩克爾病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PRNP (例如由UniProt登錄號P04156表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2337. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巨軸索神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼巨軸索神經病蛋白(GAN) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H2C0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2338. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肝醣貯積症II (龐貝氏症或酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼酸性麥芽糖酶(溶酶體α-葡萄糖苷酶) (LYAG,GAA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10253表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2339. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為格林-巴利症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2340. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為慢性發炎去髓鞘型多發性神經病變(CIDP),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2341. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為霍勒沃頓-斯帕茲病(PKAN或NBIA1),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PANK2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BZ23表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2342. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50993表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2343. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為交替性偏癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P13637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2344. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WNK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H4A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2345. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MFN2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95140表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2346. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P19367表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2347. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TFG (例如由UniProt登錄號Q92734表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2348. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SPTLC1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O15269表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2349. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多神經炎型遺傳性共濟失調(雷夫蘇姆病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PHYH (例如由UniProt登錄號O14832表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2350. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GLI2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P10070表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2351. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TGIF1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15583表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2352. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ZIC2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95409表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2353. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PTCH1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13635表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2354. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為前腦無裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SHH (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15465表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2355. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為杭丁頓氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HTT (例如由UniProt登錄號P42858表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2356. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦積水病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CCDC88C (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9P219表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2357. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦積水病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WDR81 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q562E7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2358. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦積水病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TRIM71 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q2Q1W2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2359. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦積水病症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPDZ (例如由UniProt登錄號O75970表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2360. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為色素失調症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼IKBKG (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y6K9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2361. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型低張症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NALCN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8IZF0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2362. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型低張症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TBCK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8TEA7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2363. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型低張症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CCDC174 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q6PII3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2364. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型低張症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼UNC80 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N2C7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2365. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型神經軸索營養不良,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PLA2G6 (例如由UniProt登錄號O60733表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2366. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼稚型植烷酸貯積病(PBD1B),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PEX1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O43933表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2367. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為朱伯特症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼INPP5E (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NRR6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2368. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為甘乃迪病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼雄性激素受體(AR) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10275表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2369. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克-費二氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GDF6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q6KF10表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2370. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為克拉培病(GALC缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GALC (例如由UniProt登錄號P54803表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2371. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O00555表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2372. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNB2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13936表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2373. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭道-克萊夫納症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GRIN2A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12879表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2374. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為晚期幼稚型神經元脂褐質症(CLN2),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O14773表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2375. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊希-尼亨症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HPRT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P00492表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2376. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏先天性黑蒙(視網膜失明),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼視網膜鳥苷酸環化酶1 (GUCY2D) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q02846表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2377. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏先天性黑蒙(視網膜失明),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼類視色素異構水解酶(RPE65) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16518表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2378. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏先天性黑蒙(視網膜失明),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼290 kDa之中心體蛋白(CEP290) (例如由UniProt登錄號O15078表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2379. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏先天性黑蒙(視網膜失明),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼crumbs蛋白同源物1 (CRB1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P82279表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2380. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊伯氏遺傳性視神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NADH-泛醌氧化還原酶鏈4 (ND4) (例如由UniProt登錄號P03905表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2381. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦白質營養不良,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ARSA (例如由UniProt登錄號P15289表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2382. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊文-克里奇利症候群(舞蹈型棘細胞增多症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼VPS13A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96RL7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2383. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為路易體失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SNCA (例如由UniProt登錄號P37840表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2384. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為路易體失智症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SNCB (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16143表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2385. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脂蛋白沉積症(烏爾巴赫-威特病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ECM1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16610表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2386. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PAFAH1B1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9PTR5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2387. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NDE1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NXR1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2388. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TUBA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q71U36表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2389. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LAMB1 (例如由UniProt登錄號LAMB1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2390. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KATNB1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BVA0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2391. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為平腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RELN (例如由UniProt登錄號P78509表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2392. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為大頭畸形/巨腦症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TBC1D7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9P0N9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2393. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為門克斯病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP7A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q04656表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2394. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為異染性腦白質營養不良(MLD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼芳基硫酸酯酶A (ARSA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P15289表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2395. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小頭畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KIF11 (例如由UniProt登錄號P52732表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2396. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小頭畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MCPH1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NEM0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2397. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為小頭畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC25A19 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9HC21表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2398. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性偏癱性偏頭痛,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O00555表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2399. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性偏癱性偏頭痛,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP1A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50993表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2400. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為家族性偏癱性偏頭痛,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN1A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35498表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2401. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RRM2B (例如由UniProt登錄號Q7LG56表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2402. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DGUOK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16854表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2403. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG (例如由UniProt登錄號P54098表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2404. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TYMP (例如由UniProt登錄號P19971表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2405. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體DNA缺失症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TK2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O00142表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2406. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為莫耳萬病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WNK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H4A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2407. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黏脂貯積病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GNPTAB (例如由UniProt登錄號Q3T906表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2408. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黏脂貯積病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MCOLN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9GZU1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2409. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為I型黏多醣病(MPS I) (賀勒侯症群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼α-L-艾杜糖醛酸酶(IDUA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P35475表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2410. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS II (亨特症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼艾杜糖醛酸-2-硫酸酯酶(IDS) (例如由UniProt登錄號P22304表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2411. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IIIa (A型聖菲利柏症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼硫酸乙醯肝素硫酸酯酶(HSS)或N-磺基葡糖胺磺基水解酶(SGSH) (例如由UniProt登錄號P51688表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2412. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IIIB (B型聖菲利柏症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼N-乙醯基-α-D-胺基葡糖苷酶(NAGLU) (例如由UniProt登錄號P54802表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2413. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS VI (馬洛特-拉米症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼芳基硫酸酯酶B (ARSB) (例如由UniProt登錄號P15848表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2414. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IV A (A型莫奎症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼N-乙醯基半乳胺糖-6-硫酸酯酶(GALNS) (例如由UniProt登錄號P34059表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2415. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IV B (B型莫奎症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-半乳糖苷酶1 (GLB1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P16278表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2416. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS VII (斯利症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-葡萄糖醛酸苷酶(例如由UniProt登錄號P08236表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2417. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS VIII,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼葡萄糖胺-6-硫酸硫酸酯酶(例如由UniProt登錄號P15586表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2418. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為MPS IX,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼玻尿酸酶-1 (HYAL1) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12794表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2419. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性硬化,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PDCD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15116表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2420. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多系統萎縮,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COQ2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96H96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2421. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性突觸前肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHAT (例如由UniProt登錄號P28329表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2422. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌陣攣,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NOL3 (例如由UniProt登錄號O60936表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2423. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌痙攣癲癇症(FAME2),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼STARD7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQZ5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2424. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為嗜睡症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HCRT (OX) (例如由UniProt登錄號O43612表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2425. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為嗜睡症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MOG (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16653表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2426. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性棘紅細胞增多症(麥克勞症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼XK (例如由UniProt登錄號P51811表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2427. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經發育性病症伴隨腦萎縮及面部畸形(NEDCAFD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TTC5 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N0Z6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2428. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經發育性病症伴隨幼稚型癲癇性痙攣,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NCDN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBB6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2429. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經纖維瘤,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NF1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21359表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2430. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經肌強直,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HINT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P49773表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2431. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PPT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50897表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2432. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O14773表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2433. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN5 (例如由UniProt登錄號O75503表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2434. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13286表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2435. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NWW5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2436. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLN8 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBY8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2437. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNAJC5 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H3Z4表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2438. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MFSD8 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NHS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2439. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經性蠟樣質脂褐質症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CTSD (例如由UniProt登錄號P07339表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2440. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為神經病、共濟失調及色素性視網膜炎(NARP),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTATP6 (例如由UniProt登錄號P00846表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2441. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為II型遺傳性感覺神經及自主神經神經病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼WNK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H4A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2442. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為髓鞘形成不良性先天性神經病變1,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼EGR2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P11161表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2443. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為尼曼-匹克病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼鞘磷脂磷酸二酯酶1 (SMPD1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P17405表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2444. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為尼曼-匹克病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NPC細胞內膽固醇運輸蛋白1 (NPC1) (例如由UniProt登錄號O15118表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2445. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為大田原症候群(發育性及癲癇性腦病1),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ARX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96QS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2446. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為鳥胺酸胺基甲醯轉移酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼OTC (例如由UniProt登錄號P00480表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2447. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為直立不耐受,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC6A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P23975表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2448. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼葡糖腦苷脂酶(GBA1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P04062表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2449. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼多巴胺去羧酶(DDC) (例如由UniProt登錄號P20711表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2450. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼神經營養素(例如由UniProt登錄號Q99748表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2451. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼神經膠質源性生長因子(GDGF) (例如由UniProt登錄號P39905表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2452. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼酪胺酸羥化酶(TH) (酪胺酸3-單加氧酶) (例如由UniProt登錄號P07101表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2453. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼麩胺酸去羧酶(GAD) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q99259表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2454. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼纖維母細胞生長因子2 (FGF2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P09038表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2455. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴金森氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼腦源性神經營養因子(BDNF) (例如由UniProt登錄號P23560表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2456. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為突發性舞蹈指痙病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PNKD (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N490表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2457. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為佩利措伊斯-梅茨巴赫病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PLP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P60201表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2458. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為II型佩娜-舒凱爾症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ERCC6 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q03468表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2459. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為週期性麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2460. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為費倫-麥克德米德症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SH3及多個錨蛋白重複域蛋白3 (SHANK3) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BYB0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2461. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為植烷酸貯積病(過氧化體生物發生病症1B),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PEX1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O43933表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2462. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮克氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PSEN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號A0A024R6A3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2463. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮克氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MAPT (tau) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2464. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型腦穿通畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL4A1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P02462表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2465. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為幼年型原發性側索硬化,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ALS2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96Q42表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2466. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為原發性進行性失語症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GRN (例如由UniProt登錄號P28799表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2467. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG (例如由UniProt登錄號P54098表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2468. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UHN1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2469. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC25A4 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12235表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2470. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TWNK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96RR1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2471. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性延髓麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC52A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NQ40表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2472. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性核上神經麻痺症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼微管相關蛋白tau (MAPT) Tau (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2473. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假Torch症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼OCLN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16625表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2474. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假Torch症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼STAT2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P52630表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2475. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為假Torch症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼USP18 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UMW8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2476. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為雷夫蘇姆病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PHYH (例如由UniProt登錄號O14832表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2477. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為色素性視網膜炎38 (視桿-視錐營養不良),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼酪胺酸-蛋白激酶聚體(MERTK) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12866表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2478. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為色素性視網膜炎40,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PDE6B (例如由UniProt登錄號P35913表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2479. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為雷特氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼甲基-CpG-結合蛋白2 (MECP2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P51608表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2480. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為桑德霍夫氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-己糖苷酶次單元α (HEXA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P06865表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2481. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為桑德霍夫氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-己糖苷酶次單元β (HEXB) (例如由UniProt登錄號P07686表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2482. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SIX3 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95343表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2483. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼EMX2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q04743表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2484. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為腦裂畸形,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SHH (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15465表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2485. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為賽特爾伯格病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PLA2G6 (例如由UniProt登錄號O60733表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2486. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為視神經中隔發育不良(德莫西爾症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HESX1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBX0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2487. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為斯尼德斯勃洛克-費雪症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POU3F3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P20264表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2488. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SPG11 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96JI7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2489. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SPAST (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBP0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2490. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KIF5A (例如由UniProt登錄號Q12840表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2491. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NIPA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q7RTP0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2492. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CYP7B1 (例如由UniProt登錄號O75881表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2493. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為痙攣性截癱,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATL1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WXF7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2494. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓性肌肉萎縮症(庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼存活運動神經元蛋白(SMN) SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2495. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟失調蛋白-1 (ATXN1) SCA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P54253表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2496. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟失調蛋白-2 (ATXN2) SCA2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q99700表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2497. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟失調蛋白-3 (ATXN3) SCA3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P54252表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2498. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ZFHX3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q15911表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2499. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1A (例如由UniProt登錄號O00555表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2500. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATXN7 (SCA7) (例如由UniProt登錄號O15265表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2501. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓小腦共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TMEM240 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q5SV17表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2502. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為偶發性包涵體肌炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼卵泡抑素(FST) (例如由UniProt登錄號P19883表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2503. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為斯蒂爾-理查德-奧爾謝夫斯基症候群(巴金森-失智症症候群),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MAPT(Tau) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10636表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2504. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性僵人症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GLRA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P23415表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2505. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性僵人症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GLRB (例如由UniProt登錄號P48167表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2506. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黑質退化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NUP62 (例如由UniProt登錄號P37198表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2507. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黑質退化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PDE8B (例如由UniProt登錄號O95263表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2508. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黑質退化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTATP6 (例如由UniProt登錄號P00846表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2509. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為黑質退化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼VAC14 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q08AM6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2510. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為斯特奇-韋伯症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GNAQ (例如由UniProt登錄號P50148表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2511. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為皮質下血管腦病(腦動脈病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HTRA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q92743表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2512. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性紅斑狼瘡,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNASE1L3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13609表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2513. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性紅斑狼瘡,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TLR7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9NYK1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2514. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遲發性運動不能,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CYP2D6 (例如由UniProt登錄號P10635表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2515. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為泰-薩二氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-己糖苷酶次單元α (HEXA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P06865表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2516. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為妥瑞氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼HDC (例如由UniProt登錄號P19113表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2517. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為妥瑞氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLITRK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96PX8表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2518. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型遺傳性震顫,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DRD3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35462表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2519. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為特洛耶症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SPART (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8N0X7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2520. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為結節性硬化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TSC1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q92574表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2521. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為結節性硬化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TSC2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P49815表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2522. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為結節性硬化症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼IFNG (例如由UniProt登錄號P01579表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2523. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為凡希培-林道病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼VHL (例如由UniProt登錄號P40337表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2524. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為凡希培-林道病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CCND1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P24385表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2525. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為馮雷克林豪森病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NF1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21359表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2526. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為韋爾德尼格-霍夫曼病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2527. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯韋斯特症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ARX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96QS3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2528. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為威爾遜病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP7B (例如由UniProt登錄號P35670表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2529. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為沃爾曼氏病(酸性脂肪酶疾病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LIPA (例如由UniProt登錄號P38571表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2530. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性腎上腺腦白質失養症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ATP結合卡匣子族D成員1 (ABCD1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P33897表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2531. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯視網膜劈裂症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼視網膜劈裂素(RS1) (例如由UniProt登錄號O15537表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2532. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯色素性視網膜炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼X性聯色素性視網膜炎GTP酶調節因子(RPGR) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q92834表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2533. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯脊髓及延髓肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼UBA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P22314表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2534. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為晚期心臟衰竭,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SERCA2a (ATP2A2) (例如由UniProt登錄號P16615表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2535. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮性脊髓側索硬化症(ALS) (路格里克氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼超氧化物歧化酶-1 (SOD1) (例如由UniProt登錄號P00441表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2536. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為安德森-塔維爾症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KCNJ2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P63252表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2537. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為巴氏症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TAFAZZIN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16635表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2538. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝克型肌肉萎縮症(BMD),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DMD (例如由UniProt登錄號P11532表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2539. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝克先天性肌強直,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLCN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35523表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2540. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝特萊姆肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12111表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2541. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝特萊姆肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12110表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2542. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為貝特萊姆肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12109表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2543. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為延髓肌肉萎縮,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AR (例如由UniProt登錄號P10275表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2544. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為全身性原發性肉鹼缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC22A5 (例如由UniProt登錄號O76082表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2545. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型肉鹼棕櫚醯基轉移酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CPT1A (例如由UniProt登錄號P50416表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2546. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2型肉鹼棕櫚醯基轉移酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CPT2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P23786表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2547. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為兒茶酚胺敏感性多形性心室性心搏過速2 (CPVT2),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼集鈣蛋白-2 (CASQ2) (例如由UniProt登錄號O14958表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2548. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為中央核病(1A型先天性肌病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RYR1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P21817表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2549. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型中央核肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTMR14 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NCE2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2550. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2型中央核肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O14717表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2551. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2552. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPZ (例如由UniProt登錄號P25189表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2553. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DNM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P50570表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2554. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MFN2 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95140表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2555. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KIF1B (例如由UniProt登錄號O60333表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2556. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SBF2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q86WG5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2557. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PNKP (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96T60表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2558. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GDAP1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8TB36表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2559. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LMNA (例如由UniProt登錄號P02545表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2560. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FGD4 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96M96表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2561. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為恰克-馬利-杜斯氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTMR2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13614表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2562. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌肉萎縮症(烏爾里希病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12111表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2563. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌肉萎縮症(烏爾里希病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12110表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2564. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌肉萎縮症(烏爾里希病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COL6A1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12109表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2565. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼COLQ (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y215表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2566. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AGRN (例如由UniProt登錄號O00468表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2567. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼RAPSN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13702表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2568. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GFPT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q06210表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2569. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2570. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ALG2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H553表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2571. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ALG14 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96F25表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2572. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DPAGT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9H3H5表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2573. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHRNE (例如由UniProt登錄號Q04844表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2574. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHRNA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P02708表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2575. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DOK7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q18PE1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2576. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHAT (例如由UniProt登錄號P28329表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2577. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ACTA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P68133表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2578. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼STAC3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96MF2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2579. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPM3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P06753表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2580. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性肌強直性營養不良,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DMPK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q09013表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2581. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為科里病(脫支酶缺乏症或福布斯病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AGL (例如由UniProt登錄號P35573表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2582. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為達農病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LAMP2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P13473表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2583. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為代哲因-索他二氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MPZ (例如由UniProt登錄號P25189表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2584. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為代哲因-索他二氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼EGR2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P11161表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2585. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為代哲因-索他二氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMP22 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01453表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2586. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為代哲因-索他二氏病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PRX (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BXM0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2587. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為威蘭德遠端肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TIA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P31483表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2588. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為三好氏遠端肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DYSF (例如由UniProt登錄號O75923表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2589. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遠端肌病伴隨前脛骨發作,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DYSF (例如由UniProt登錄號O75923表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2590. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為杜興氏肌肉失養症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼肌肉萎縮蛋白(DMD) (例如由UniProt登錄號P11532表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2591. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為杜興氏肌肉失養症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GALGT2 (B4GALNT2) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NHY0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2592. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為迪弗林病變,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼迪弗林蛋白(DYSF) (例如由UniProt登錄號O75923表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2593. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼EMD (例如由UniProt登錄號P50402表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2594. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SYNE1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NF91表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2595. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SYNE2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WXH0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2596. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TMEM43 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9BTV4表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2597. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為埃默里-德雷弗斯氏肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LMNA (例如由UniProt登錄號P02545表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2598. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為歐倫貝格病(先天性副肌強直),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2599. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMCHD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號A6NHR9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2600. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LRIF1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q5T3J3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2601. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為弗里德賴希共濟失調,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼共濟蛋白(FXN) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16595表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2602. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為福山氏先天性肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FKTN (例如由UniProt登錄號O75072表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2603. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肝醣貯積症II (龐貝氏症或酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GAA (例如由UniProt登錄號P10253表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2604. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為10型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症X),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PGAM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P15259表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2605. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為11型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症XI),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LDHA (例如由UniProt登錄號P00338表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2606. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症II或龐貝氏症或酸性麥芽糖酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GAA (例如由UniProt登錄號P10253表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2607. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為3型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症III),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AGL (例如由UniProt登錄號P35573表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2608. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為5型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症V或麥卡德爾病或肌磷酸化酶缺乏症),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PYGM (例如由UniProt登錄號P11217表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2609. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為7型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症VII或磷酸果糖激酶缺乏症或塔瑞氏病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PFKM (例如由UniProt登錄號P08237表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2610. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為9型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症IX),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PHKB (例如由UniProt登錄號Q93100表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2611. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為9型肝醣病(肝醣貯積症IX),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PHKA2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P46019表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2612. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為遺傳性包涵體肌炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GNE (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y223表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2613. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為整聯蛋白缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ITGA7 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13683表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2614. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為甘乃迪病(脊椎-延髓肌萎縮),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼雄性激素受體(AR) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10275表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2615. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2616. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為乳酸去氫酶A缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LDHA (例如由UniProt登錄號P00338表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2617. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為乳酸去氫酶B缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LDHB (例如由UniProt登錄號P07195表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2618. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為蘭伯特-伊頓肌無力症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNB2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q08289表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2619. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為萊恩遠端肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MYH7 (例如由UniProt登錄號A7E2Y1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2620. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2C型肢帶肌肉失養症(LGMD-2C),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼γ-肌聚糖(例如由UniProt登錄號Q13326表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2621. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2D型肢帶肌肉失養症(LGMD-2D),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼α-肌聚糖(例如由UniProt登錄號Q16586表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2622. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2E型肢帶肌肉失養症( LGMD-2E),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼β-肌聚糖(例如由UniProt登錄號Q16585表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2623. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2F型肢帶肌肉失養症(LGMD-2F),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼δ-肌聚糖(例如由UniProt登錄號Q92629表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2624. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為板素缺乏型先天性肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LAMA2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P24043表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2625. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌-眼-腦病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POMGNT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WZA1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2626. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為粒線體肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CHCHD10 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WYQ3表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2627. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為三好氏肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DYSF (例如由UniProt登錄號O75923表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2628. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌腺苷酸脫胺酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼AMPD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P23109表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2629. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病1,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼DES (例如由UniProt登錄號P17661表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2630. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病2,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CRYAB (例如由UniProt登錄號P02511表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2631. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病3,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MYOT (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBF9表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2632. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病4 (ZASP相關肌病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LDB3 (ZASP) (例如由UniProt登錄號O75112表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2633. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病5,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼FLNC (例如由UniProt登錄號Q14315表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2634. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病6,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼BAG3 (例如由UniProt登錄號O95817表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2635. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病7,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KY (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8NBH2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2636. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病8,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PYROXD1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WU10表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2637. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病9,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TTN (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8WZ42表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2638. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病10,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SVIL (例如由UniProt登錄號O95425表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2639. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病11,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼UNC45B (例如由UniProt登錄號Q8IWX7表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2640. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌原纖維肌病12,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MYL2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q99972表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2641. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型肌強直性營養不良(斯坦納特病),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼肌強直蛋白蛋白激酶(DMPK) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q09013表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2642. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為2型肌強直性營養不良,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CNBP (例如由UniProt登錄號P62633表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2643. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌微管性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼MTM1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13496表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2644. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病1,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPM3 (例如由UniProt登錄號P06753表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2645. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病2,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼NEB (例如由UniProt登錄號P20929表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2646. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病5A, 5B, 5C,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TNNT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P13805表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2647. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病3,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼ACTA1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P68133表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2648. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病6,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KBTBD13 (例如由UniProt登錄號C9JR72表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2649. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病4,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TPM2 (例如由UniProt登錄號P07951表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2650. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病7,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CFL2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y281表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2651. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病8,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KLHL40 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q2TBA0表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2652. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病9,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼KLHL41 (例如由UniProt登錄號O60662表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2653. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為線樣肌病10,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼LMOD3 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q0VAK6表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2654. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為野中遠端肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼GNE (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y223表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2655. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為眼咽肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PABPN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q86U42表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2656. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為鳥胺酸胺基甲醯轉移酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼OTC (例如由UniProt登錄號P00480表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2657. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為先天性副肌強直,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2658. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為低鉀血性週期性麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CACNA1S (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13698表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2659. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為高鉀血性週期性麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SCN4A (例如由UniProt登錄號P35499表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2660. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為磷酸甘油酸激酶缺乏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PGK1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P00558表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2661. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性肌炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMSCL2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q01780表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2662. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為多發性肌炎,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼PMSCL1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q06265表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2663. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG (例如由UniProt登錄號P54098表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2664. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POLG2 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UHN1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2665. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SLC25A4 (例如由UniProt登錄號P12235表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2666. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為進行性外眼肌麻痺,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼TWNK (例如由UniProt登錄號Q96RR1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2667. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為3型脊髓性肌肉萎縮症-庫格爾伯格-威蘭德病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼存活運動神經元蛋白(SMN) SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2668. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為湯姆森病(先天性肌強直(體染色體顯性)),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼CLCN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號P35523表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2669. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為沃克-瓦爾堡症候群,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼POMT1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9Y6A1表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2670. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為X性聯肌微管性肌病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼肌微管素(MTM1) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q13496表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2671. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為哈欽森-吉爾福德氏早老症症候群(HGPS),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向人類核片層蛋白A (LMNA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P02545表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)的反義寡核苷酸。 2672. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為脊髓性肌肉萎縮症(SMA),及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向人類存活運動神經元(SMN) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)的反義寡核苷酸。 2673. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為龐貝氏症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向人類酸性α-葡萄糖苷酶(GAA) (例如由UniProt登錄號P10253表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)的反義寡核苷酸。 2674. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為杜興氏肌肉失養症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向人類肌肉萎縮蛋白(DMD) (例如由UniProt登錄號P11532表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)的反義寡核苷酸。 2675. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為1型肌強直性營養不良- 斯坦納特病,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向人類強直性肌營養不良-蛋白激酶(DMPK) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q09013表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)的反義寡核苷酸。 2676. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為肌肉萎縮,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向人類肌肉抑制素(MSTN) (例如由UniProt登錄號O14793表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)的反義寡核苷酸。 2677. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為面肩胛肱型肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼靶向人類雙同源匣4 (DUX4) (例如由UniProt登錄號Q9UBX2表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)的反義寡核苷酸。 2678. 如實施例2117之方法,其中該疾病或病狀為韋德尼格-霍夫曼病- 1型脊髓性肌肉萎縮症,及/或其中該異源核酸序列編碼SMN1 (例如由UniProt登錄號Q16637表示的多肽或包含與其具有至少95%序列一致性之胺基酸序列的多肽)。 2679. 如實施例1176至2678中任一項之方法,其中該個體為哺乳動物,例如人類。 2680. 一種細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統,其包含如實施例1至986中任一項之衣殼多肽、如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸分子或如實施例1007至1165中任一項之病毒顆粒。 2681. 一種製備病毒(例如依賴性細小病毒顆粒,諸如腺相關病毒(AAV)顆粒)之方法,該方法包含: (a) 提供細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統,其包含如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸;及 (b) 在適合於產生該病毒顆粒之條件下培養該細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統, (c) 藉此製備該病毒顆粒。 2682. 如實施例2681之方法,其中該細胞、無細胞系統或其他轉譯系統包含第二核酸分子,且該第二核酸分子之至少一部分封裝於該依賴性細小病毒顆粒中。 2683. 如實施例2682之方法,其中該第二核酸包含有效負載,例如編碼例如本文所描述之治療性產物的異源核酸序列。 2684. 如實施例2681至2683中任一項之方法,其中如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸分子介導病毒顆粒之產生,該病毒顆粒不包括如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸或其片段。 2685. 如實施例2681至2684中任一項之方法,其中如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸分子介導病毒顆粒之產生,其產生水平與其他方面類似之產生系統中由包含SEQ ID NO:2之核酸介導的產生水平類似或比其高至少10%。 2686. 一種組成物,例如醫藥組成物,其包含如實施例1007至1165中任一項之病毒顆粒或藉由如實施例2681至2685中任一項之方法產生之病毒顆粒以及醫藥學上可接受之載劑或賦形劑。 2687. 如實施例1至986中任一項之衣殼多肽、如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸分子、如實施例1007至1165中任一項之病毒顆粒或如實施例2686之組成物,其用於治療個體之疾病或病狀,視情況其中(a)該個體如實施例2215中所定義及/或(b)該疾病或病狀如實施例1176至2678中任一項所定義。 2688. 如實施例1至986中任一項之衣殼多肽、如實施例987至1006中任一項之核酸分子、或如實施例1007至1165中任一項之病毒顆粒或如實施例2686之組成物,其用於產生用於治療個體之疾病或病狀的藥劑,視情況其中(a)該個體如實施例2215中所定義及/或(b)該疾病或病狀如實施例1176至2678中任一項所定義。 8.實例 While various specific embodiments have been illustrated and described, it should be understood that various changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. This disclosure is illustrated by the numbered embodiments described below. Unless otherwise specified, the features of any of the concepts, categories, and/or embodiments described in the above detailed description may be applied mutatis mutandis to any of the following numbered embodiments. 1. A capsid polypeptide comprising two or three of the following: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine or alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 2. The capsid polypeptide of Example 1, comprising valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 3. The capsid polypeptide of Example 1 or Example 2, comprising serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 4. The capsid polypeptide of Example 1 or Example 2, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 5. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 4, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 6. A capsid polypeptide comprising valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 7. The capsid polypeptide of Example 6, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 8. The capsid polypeptide of Example 6, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 9. The capsid polypeptide of Example 6, comprising glycine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 10. A capsid polypeptide comprising valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 11. The capsid polypeptide of Example 10, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 12. A capsid polypeptide comprising valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 13. The capsid polypeptide of Example 12, comprising serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 14. The capsid polypeptide of Example 12, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 15. The capsid polypeptide of Example 12, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 16. The capsid polypeptide of Example 12, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 17. A capsid polypeptide comprising serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 18. The capsid polypeptide of Example 17, comprising valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 19. The capsid polypeptide of Example 17, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 20. A capsid polypeptide comprising alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 and methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 21. The capsid polypeptide of Example 20, comprising valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 22. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) glutamine or glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine, alanine, glutamine, or threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) methionine, threonine, or glycine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1, wherein the capsid polypeptide does not comprise two or all three of the following: glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1, a methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1, Threonine at position T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1 and glycine at position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 23. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine, alanine, or glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) methionine or threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 24. The capsid polypeptide of Example 22 or Example 23, comprising serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 25. The capsid polypeptide of Example 22 or Example 23, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 26. The capsid polypeptide of Example 22 or Example 23, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 27. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 22 to 26, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 28. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 22 to 26, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 29. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 30. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 31. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 32. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 33. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 34. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) glycine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 35. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 36. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising tryptophan, glutamine, serine, threonine, valine, asparagine, alanine, phenylalanine, lysine, isoleucine, or methionine at a position corresponding to position W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 37. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising glutamine, serine, threonine, valine, asparagine, alanine, phenylalanine, lysine, isoleucine, or methionine at a position corresponding to position W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 38. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising tryptophan at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 39. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 40. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising serine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 41. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 42. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising valine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 43. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 44. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 45. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising phenylalanine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 46. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising a lysine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 47. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising isoleucine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 48. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 49. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 48, comprising valine, methionine, tryptophan, isoleucine, asparagine, leucine, glutamine, alanine, or glycine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 50. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 48, comprising methionine, tryptophan, isoleucine, asparagine, leucine, glutamine, alanine, or glycine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 51. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 48, comprising valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 52. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 48, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 53. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 48, comprising tryptophan at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 54. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 48, comprising isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 55. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 48, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 56. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 48, comprising leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 57. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 48, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 58. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 48, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 59. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 48, comprising glycine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 60. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 and methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 61. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 and isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 62. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to W595 and leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 63. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising serine at a position corresponding to W595 and asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 64. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 and asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 65. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to W595 and methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 66. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 and asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 67. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to W595 and isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 68. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 and valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 69. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to W595 and alanine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 70. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising lysine at a position corresponding to W595 and valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 71. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising tryptophan at a position corresponding to W595 and valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 72. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 35, comprising serine at a position corresponding to W595 and methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 73. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 and valeric acid at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 74. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 35, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 and leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 75. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 76. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 77. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) serine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 78. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 79. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 80. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 81. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 82. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) alanine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 83. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 84. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) alanine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 85. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) threonine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) glutamine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 86. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 87. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 88. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) glutamine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 89. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) alanine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 90. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 91. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) alanine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 92. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) glutamine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) threonine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) isoleucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 93. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) glycine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) lysine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 94. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) serine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) glycine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) tryptophan at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 95. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) serine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) methionine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 96. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) valine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 97. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) asparagine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 98. A capsid polypeptide comprising: (a) valine at a position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (b) threonine at a position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (c) methionine at a position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (d) asparagine at a position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; and (e) leucine at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 99. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 98, comprising alanine, asparagine, serine, threonine, or valine at a position corresponding to A589 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 100. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 98, comprising asparagine, serine, threonine, or valine of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 101. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 98, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to A589 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 102. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 98, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to A589 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 103. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 98, comprising serine at a position corresponding to A589 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 104. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 98, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to A589 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 105. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 98, comprising valine at a position corresponding to A589 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 106. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 105, comprising glutamine, leucine, asparagine, or threonine at a position corresponding to Q597 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 107. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 105, comprising leucine, asparagine, or threonine at a position corresponding to Q597 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 108. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 105, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to Q597 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 109. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 105, comprising leucine at a position corresponding to Q597 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 110. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 105, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to Q597 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 111. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 105, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to Q597 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 112. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 111, comprising glycine, lysine, histidine, or asparagine at a position corresponding to G549 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 113. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 111, comprising lysine, histidine, or asparagine at a position corresponding to G549 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 114. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 111, comprising glycine at a position corresponding to G549 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 115. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 111, comprising a lysine at a position corresponding to G549 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 116. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 111, comprising histidine at a position corresponding to G549 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 117. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 111, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to G549 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 118. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 117, comprising arginine, lysine, valine, or glycine at a position corresponding to R550 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 119. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 117, comprising lysine, valine, or glycine at a position corresponding to R550 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 120. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 117, comprising arginine at a position corresponding to R550 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 121. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 117, comprising a lysine at a position corresponding to R550 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 122. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 117, comprising valine at a position corresponding to R550 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 123. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 117, comprising glycine at a position corresponding to R550 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 124. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 123, comprising asparagine, aspartic acid, or histidine at a position corresponding to N552 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 125. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 123, comprising aspartic acid or histidine at a position corresponding to N552 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 126. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 123, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to N552 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 127. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 123, comprising aspartic acid at a position corresponding to N552 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 128. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 123, comprising histidine at a position corresponding to N552 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 129. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 128, comprising valine or alanine at a position corresponding to V553 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 130. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 128, comprising valine at a position corresponding to V553 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 131. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 128, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to V553 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 132. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 131, comprising aspartic acid at a position corresponding to D554 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 133. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 132, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to A555 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 134. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 133, comprising aspartic acid at a position corresponding to D556 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 135. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 134, comprising lysine, leucine, or asparagine at a position corresponding to K557 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 136. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 134, comprising leucine or asparagine at a position corresponding to K557 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 137. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 134, comprising a lysine at a position corresponding to K557 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 138. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 134, comprising leucine at a position corresponding to K557 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 139. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 134, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to K557 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 140. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 139, comprising valine at a position corresponding to V558 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 141. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 140, comprising methionine, alanine, cysteine, isoleucine, asparagine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, or valine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 142. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 140, comprising alanine, cysteine, isoleucine, asparagine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, or valine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 143. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 140, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 144. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 140, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 145. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 140, comprising cysteine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 146. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 140, comprising isoleucine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 147. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 140, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 148. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 140, comprising phenylalanine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 149. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 140, comprising tyrosine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 150. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 140, comprising valine at a position corresponding to M559 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 151. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 140, comprising isoleucine at a position corresponding to I560 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 152. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 151, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to T561 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 153. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 152, comprising asparagine, valeric acid, or threonine at a position corresponding to N562 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 154. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 152, comprising valine or threonine at a position corresponding to N562 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 155. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 152, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to N562 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 156. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 152, comprising valine at a position corresponding to N562 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 157. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 152, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to N562 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 158. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 157, comprising glutamine or threonine at a position corresponding to E563 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 159. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 157, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to E563 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 160. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 157, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to E563 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 161. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 160, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to E564 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 162. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 161, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to E565 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 163. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 162, comprising isoleucine at a position corresponding to I566 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 164. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 163, comprising a lysine at a position corresponding to K567 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 165. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 164, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to T568 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 166. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 165, comprising threonine or valine at a position corresponding to T569 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 167. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 165, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to T569 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 168. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 165, comprising valine at a position corresponding to T569 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 169. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 168, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to N570 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 170. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 169, comprising a proline at a position corresponding to P571 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 171. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 170, comprising valine at a position corresponding to V572 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 172. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 171, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to A573 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 173. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 172, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to T574 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 174. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 173, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to E575 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 175. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 174, comprising serine, proline, or methionine at a position corresponding to S576 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 176. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 174, comprising proline or methionine at a position corresponding to S576 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 177. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 174, comprising a proline at a position corresponding to S576 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 178. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 174, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to S576 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 179. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 178, comprising tyrosine or tryptophan at a position corresponding to Y577 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 180. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 178, comprising tyrosine at a position corresponding to Y577 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 181. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 178, comprising tryptophan at a position corresponding to Y577 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 182. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 181, comprising glycine at a position corresponding to G578 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 183. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 182, comprising glutamine, serine, leucine, tyrosine, cysteine, or asparagine at a position corresponding to Q579 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 184. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 182, comprising serine, leucine, tyrosine, cysteine, or asparagine at a position corresponding to Q579 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 185. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 182, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to Q579 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 186. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 182, comprising serine at a position corresponding to Q579 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 187. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 182, comprising leucine at a position corresponding to Q579 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 188. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 182, comprising tyrosine at a position corresponding to Q579 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 189. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 182, comprising cysteine at a position corresponding to Q579 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 190. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 182, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to Q579 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 191. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 190, comprising valine or cysteine at a position corresponding to V580 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 192. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 190, comprising valine at a position corresponding to V580 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 193. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 190, comprising cysteine at a position corresponding to V580 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 194. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 193, comprising alanine or serine at a position corresponding to A581 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 195. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 193, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to A581 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 196. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 193, comprising serine at a position corresponding to A581 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 197. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 196, comprising threonine or valine at a position corresponding to T582 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 198. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 196, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to T582 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 199. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 196, comprising valine at a position corresponding to T582 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 200. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 199, comprising asparagine or serine at a position corresponding to N583 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 201. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 199, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to N583 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 202. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 199, comprising serine at a position corresponding to N583 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 203. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 202, comprising histidine, isoleucine, leucine, methionine, asparagine, alanine, threonine, or phenylalanine at a position corresponding to H584 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 204. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 202, comprising isoleucine, leucine, methionine, asparagine, alanine, threonine, or phenylalanine at a position corresponding to H584 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 205. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 202, comprising isoleucine at a position corresponding to H584 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 206. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 202, comprising leucine at a position corresponding to H584 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 207. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 202, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to H584 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 208. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 202, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to H584 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 209. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 202, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to H584 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 210. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 202, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to H584 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 211. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 202, comprising phenylalanine at a position corresponding to H584 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 212. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 211, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to Q585 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 213. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 212, comprising serine at a position corresponding to S586 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 214. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 213, comprising alanine, isoleucine, asparagine, proline, or threonine at a position corresponding to A587 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 215. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 213, comprising isoleucine, asparagine, proline, or threonine at a position corresponding to A587 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 216. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 213, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to A587 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 217. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 213, comprising isoleucine at a position corresponding to A587 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 218. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 213, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to A587 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 219. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 213, comprising a proline at a position corresponding to A587 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 220. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 213, comprising threonine at a position corresponding to A587 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 221. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 220, comprising glutamine, asparagine, or valeric acid at a position corresponding to Q588 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 222. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 220, comprising asparagine or valine at a position corresponding to Q588 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 223. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 220, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to Q588 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 224. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 220, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to Q588 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 225. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 220, comprising valine at a position corresponding to Q588 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 226. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 225, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to A589 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 227. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 226, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to Q590 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 228. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 227, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to A591 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 229. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 228, comprising asparagine, serine, or alanine at a position corresponding to N598 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 230. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 228, comprising serine or alanine at a position corresponding to N598 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 231. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 228, comprising asparagine at a position corresponding to N598 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 232. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 228, comprising serine at a position corresponding to N598 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 233. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 228, comprising alanine at a position corresponding to N598 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 234. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 233, comprising glutamine, valine, leucine, or cysteine at a position corresponding to Q599 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 235. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 233, comprising valine, leucine, or cysteine at a position corresponding to Q599 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 236. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 233, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to Q599 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 237. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 233, comprising valine at a position corresponding to Q599 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 238. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 233, comprising leucine at a position corresponding to Q599 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 239. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 233, comprising cysteine at a position corresponding to Q599 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 240. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 239, comprising glycine or serine at the position corresponding to G600 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 241. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 239, comprising glycine at a position corresponding to G600 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 242. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 239, comprising serine at a position corresponding to G600 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 243. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 242, comprising isoleucine or valine at a position corresponding to I601 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 244. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 242, comprising isoleucine at a position corresponding to I601 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 245. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 242, comprising valine at a position corresponding to I601 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 246. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 245, comprising leucine at a position corresponding to L602 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 247. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 246, comprising a proline at a position corresponding to P603 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 248. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 247, comprising glycine at a position corresponding to G604 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 249. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 248, comprising methionine at a position corresponding to M605 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 250. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 249, comprising valine at a position corresponding to V606 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 251. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 250, comprising tryptophan at a position corresponding to W607 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 252. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 251, comprising glutamine at a position corresponding to Q608 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 253. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 252, comprising aspartic acid at a position corresponding to D609 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 254. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity ((a) with or (b) without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 75% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. 256. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 80% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) with the VP1 capsid polypeptide or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. 257. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 85% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) with the VP1 capsid polypeptide or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity ((a) with or (b) without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 91% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. 260. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 92% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 93% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. 262. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 94% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 96% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. 265. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 97% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 98% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. 267. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 99% sequence identity ((a) with or (b) without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide or VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 253, comprising a VP1 capsid polypeptide or a VP2 or VP3 portion thereof of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 12-158 having at least 99. Amino acid sequences with 5% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion). 269. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 12 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 270. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 13 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 271. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 14 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 272. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 15 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 273. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 16 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 274. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 17 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 275. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 18 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 276. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 19 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 277. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 20 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 278. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 21 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 279. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 22 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 280. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 23 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 281. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 24 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 282. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 25 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 283. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 26 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 284. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 27 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 285. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 28 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 286. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 29 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 287. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 30 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 288. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 31 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 289. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 32 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 290. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 33 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 291. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 34 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 292. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 35 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 293. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 36 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 294. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 37 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 295. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 38 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 296. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 39 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 297. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 40 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 298. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 41 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 299. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 42 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 300. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 43 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 301. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 44 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 302. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 45 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 303. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 46 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 304. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 47 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 305. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 48 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 306. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 49 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 307. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 50 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 308. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 51 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 309. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 52 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 310. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 53 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 311. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 54 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 312. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 55 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 313. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 56 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 314. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 57 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 315. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 58 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 316. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 59 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 317. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 60 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 318. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 61 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 319. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 62 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 320. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 63 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 321. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 64 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 322. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 65 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 323. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 66 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 324. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 67 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 325. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 68 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 326. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 69 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 327. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 70 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 328. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 71 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 329. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 72 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 330. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 73 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 331. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 74 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 332. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 75 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 333. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 76 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 334. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 77 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 335. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 78 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 336. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 79 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 337. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 80 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 338. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 81 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 339. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 82 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 340. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 83 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 341. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 84 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 342. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 85 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 343. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 86 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 344. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 87 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 345. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 88 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 346. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 89 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 347. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 90 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 348. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 91 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 349. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 92 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 350. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 93 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 351. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 94 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 352. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 95 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 353. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 96 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 354. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 97 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 355. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 98 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 356. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 99 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 357. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 100 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 358. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 101 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 359. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 102 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 360. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 103 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 361. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 104 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 362. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 105 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 363. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 106 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 364. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 107 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 365. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 108 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 366. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 109 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 367. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 110 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 368. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 111 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 369. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 112 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 370. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 113 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 371. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 114 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 372. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 115 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 373. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 116 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 374. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 117 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 375. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 118 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 376. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 119 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 377. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 120 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 378. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 121 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 379. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 122 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 380. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 123 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 381. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 124 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 382. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 125 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 383. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 126 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 384. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 127 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 385. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 128 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 386. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 129 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 387. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 130 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 388. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 131 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 389. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 132 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 390. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 133 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 391. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 134 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 392. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 135 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 393. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 136 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 394. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 137 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 395. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 138 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 396. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 139 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 397. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 140 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 398. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 141 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 399. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 142 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 400. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 143 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 401. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 144 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 402. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 145 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 403. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 146 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 404. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 147 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 405. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 148 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 406. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 149 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 407. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally the capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 150 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 408. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 151 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 409. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 152 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 410. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 153 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 411. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 154 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 412. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 155 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 413. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 156 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 414. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 157 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 415. A capsid polypeptide, which is optionally a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 268, comprising the amino acid sequence of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 158 or the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof. 416. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V1; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:12 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 417. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V2; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:13 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 418. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the set of mutations of variant V3; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:14 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 419. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V4; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:15 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 420. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V5; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:16 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 421. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V6; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:17 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 422. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V7; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:18 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 423. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V8; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:19 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 424. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V9; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:20 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 425. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V10; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:21 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 426. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V11; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:22 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 427. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V12; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:23 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 428. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V13; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:24 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 429. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V14; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:25 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 430. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V15; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:26 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 431. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V16; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:27 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 432. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V17; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:28 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 433. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V18; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:29 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 434. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V19; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:30 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 435. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V20; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:31 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 436. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V21; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:32 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 437. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V22; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:33 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 438. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V23; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:34 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 439. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V24; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:35 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 440. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V25; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:36 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 441. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V26; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:37 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 442. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V27; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:38 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 443. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V28; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:39 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 444. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V29; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:40 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 445. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V30; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:41 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 446. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V31; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:42 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 447. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V32; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:43 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 448. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V33; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:44 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 449. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V34; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:45 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 450. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V35; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:46 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 451. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the set of mutations of variant V36 (or its VP2 or VP3 portion); and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:47 (or its VP2 or VP3 portion). 452. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V37; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:48 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 453. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V38; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:49 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 454. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V39; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:50 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 455. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V40; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:51 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 456. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V41; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:52 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 457. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V42; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:53 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 458. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V43; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:54 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 459. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V44; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:55 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 460. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V45; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:56 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 461. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V46; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:57 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 462. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V47; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:58 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 463. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V48; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:59 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 464. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V49; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:60 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 465. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V50; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:61 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 466. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V51; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:62 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 467. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V52; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:63 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 468. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V53; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:64 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 469. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V54; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:65 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 470. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V55; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:66 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 471. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V56; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:67 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 472. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V57; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:68 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 473. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V58; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:69 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 474. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V59; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:70 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 475. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V60; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:71 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 476. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V61; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:72 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 477. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V62; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:73 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 478. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V63; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:74 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 479. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V64; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:75 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 480. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V65; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:76 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 481. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V66; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:77 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 482. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V67; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:78 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 483. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V68; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:79 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 484. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V69; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:80 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 485. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V70; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:81 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 486. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V71; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:82 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 487. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V72; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:83 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 488. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V73; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:84 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 489. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V74; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:85 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 490. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V75; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:86 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 491. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V76; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:87 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 492. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V77; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:88 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 493. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V78; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:89 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 494. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V79; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:90 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 495. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V80; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:91 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 496. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V81; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:92 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 497. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V82; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:93 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 498. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V83; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:94 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 499. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V84; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:95 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 500. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V85; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:96 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 501. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V86; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that is 15 or fewer editing distances from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:97 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 502. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V87; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:98 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 503. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V88; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:99 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 504. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V89; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:100 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 505. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V90; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:101 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 506. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V91; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:102 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 507. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V92; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:103 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 508. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V93; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:104 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 509. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V94; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:105 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 510. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V95; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:106 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 511. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V96; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:107 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 512. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V97; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:108 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 513. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V98; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:109 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 514. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V99; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:110 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 515. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V100; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:111 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 516. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V101; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:112 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 517. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V102; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:113 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 518. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V103; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:114 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 519. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V104; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:115 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 520. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V105; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:116 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 521. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V106; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:117 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 522. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V107; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:118 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 523. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V108; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:119 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 524. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V109; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:120 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 525. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V110; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:121 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 526. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V111; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:122 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 527. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V112; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:123 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 528. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V113; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:124 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 529. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V114; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:125 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 530. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V115; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:126 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 531. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V116; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:127 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 532. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V117; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:128 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 533. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V118; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:129 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 534. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V119; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:130 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 535. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V120; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:131 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 536. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V121; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:132 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 537. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V122; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:133 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 538. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V123; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:134 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 539. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V124; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:135 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 540. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V125; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:136 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 541. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V126; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:137 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 542. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V127; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:138 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 543. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V128; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:139 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 544. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V129; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:140 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 545. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V130; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:141 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 546. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V131; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:142 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 547. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V132; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:143 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 548. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V133; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:144 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 549. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V134; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:145 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 550. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V135; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:146 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 551. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V136; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:147 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 552. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V137; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:148 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 553. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V138; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:149 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 554. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V139; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:150 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 555. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V140; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:151 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 556. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V141; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:152 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 557. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V142; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:153 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 558. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V143; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:154 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 559. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V144; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:155 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 560. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V145; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:156 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 561. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V146; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:157 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 562. A capsid polypeptide: (a) comprises at least 70%, at least 80%, or at least 90% (and preferably at least 70%) of the mutations in the mutation group of variant V147; and (b) comprises an amino acid sequence that has an editing distance of 15 or less from the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO:158 (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof). 563. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 416 to 562, which has the same amino acid as the capsid polypeptide whose amino acid sequence is shown in part (b) at the position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 564. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 416 to 563, which has the same amino acid as the capsid polypeptide whose amino acid sequence is shown in part (b) at the position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 565. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 416 to 564, which has the same amino acid as the capsid polypeptide whose amino acid sequence is shown in part (b) at the position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 566. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 416 to 565, which has the same amino acid as the capsid polypeptide whose amino acid sequence is shown in part (b) at the position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 567. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 416 to 566, which has the same amino acid as the capsid polypeptide whose amino acid sequence is shown in part (b) at the position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 568. The shell of any one of Examples 416 to 567, wherein the editing distance from the amino acid sequence shown in part (b) (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof) is 14 or less. 569. The shell of any one of Examples 416 to 567, wherein the editing distance from the amino acid sequence shown in part (b) (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof) is 13 or less. 570. The shell of any one of Examples 416 to 567, wherein the editing distance from the amino acid sequence shown in part (b) (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof) is 12 or less. 571. The shell of any one of Examples 416 to 567, wherein the editing distance from the amino acid sequence shown in part (b) (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof) is 11 or less. 572. The shell of any one of Examples 416 to 567, wherein the editing distance from the amino acid sequence shown in part (b) (or from the VP2 or VP3 portion thereof) is 10 or less. 573. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V1, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 574. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V2, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 575. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V3, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 576. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V4, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 577. A capsid polypeptide comprising 8, 9, or all 10 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V5, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 578. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V6, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 579. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V7, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 580. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V8, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 581. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V9, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 582. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V10, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 583. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V11, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 584. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V12, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 585. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V13, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 586. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V14, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 587. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V15, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 588. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V16, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 589. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V17, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 590. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V18, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 591. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V19, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 592. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V20, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 593. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V21, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 594. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V22, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 595. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V23, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 596. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V24, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 597. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V25, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 598. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V26, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 599. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V27, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 600. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V28, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 601. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V29, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 602. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V30, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 603. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V31, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 604. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V32, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 605. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V33, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 606. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V34, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 607. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V35, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 608. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V36, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 609. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V37, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 610. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V38, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 611. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V39, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 612. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V40, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 613. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V41, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 614. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V42, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 615. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V43, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 616. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V44, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 617. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V45, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 618. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V46, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 619. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V47, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 620. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V48, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 621. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V49, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 622. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V50, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 623. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V51, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 624. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V52, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 625. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V53, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 626. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V54, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 627. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V55, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 628. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V56, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 629. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V57, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 630. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V58, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 631. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V59, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 632. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V60, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 633. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V61, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 634. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V62, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 635. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V63, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 636. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V64, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 637. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V65, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 638. A capsid polypeptide comprising two, three, or all four mutations from the set of mutations of variant V66, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 639. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V67, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 640. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V68, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 641. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V69, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 642. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V70, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 643. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V71, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 644. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V72, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 645. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V73, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 646. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V74, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 647. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V75, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 648. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V76, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-B. 649. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V77, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 650. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V78, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 651. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or 7 mutations selected from the group of mutations of variant V79, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 652. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V80, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 653. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V81, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 654. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V82, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 655. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V83, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 656. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V84, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 657. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V85, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 658. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V86, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 659. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V87, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 660. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V88, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 661. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V89, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 662. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V90, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 663. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V91, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 664. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V92, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 665. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V93, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 666. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V94, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 667. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V95, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-C. 668. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V96, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 669. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V97, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 670. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V98, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 671. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V99, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 672. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V100, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 673. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V101, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 674. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V102, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 675. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V103, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 676. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V104, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 677. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V105, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 678. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V106, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 679. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V107, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 680. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V108, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 681. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V109, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 682. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V110, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 683. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V111, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 684. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V112, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 685. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V113, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 686. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V114, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 687. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V115, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 688. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V116, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 689. A capsid polypeptide comprising 8, 9, or all 10 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V117, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 690. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V118, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 691. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V119, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 692. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V120, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 693. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V121, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 694. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V122, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 695. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V123, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 696. A capsid polypeptide comprising 6, 7, or all 8 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V124, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-E. 697. A capsid polypeptide comprising 4, 5, or all 6 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V125, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-E. 698. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V126, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-E. 699. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V127, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-E. 700. A capsid polypeptide comprising 5, 6, or all 7 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V128, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-E. 701. A capsid polypeptide comprising two or all three mutations from the set of mutations of variant V129, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-F. 702. A capsid polypeptide comprising two mutations from the set of mutations of variant V130, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-F. 703. A capsid polypeptide comprising two, three, or all four mutations from the set of mutations of variant V131, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-F. 704. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V132, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-G. 705. A capsid polypeptide comprising four, five, or all six mutations from the set of mutations of variant V133, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-G. 706. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V134, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-G. 707. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V135, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-G. 708. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V136, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-G. 709. A capsid polypeptide comprising three, four, or all five mutations from the set of mutations of variant V137, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-G. 710. A capsid polypeptide comprising 9, 10, or all 11 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V138, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 711. A capsid polypeptide comprising 10, 11, or all 12 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V139, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 712. A capsid polypeptide comprising 9, 10, or all 11 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V140, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 713. A capsid polypeptide comprising 8, 9, or all 10 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V141, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 714. A capsid polypeptide comprising 8, 9, or all 10 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V142, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 715. A capsid polypeptide comprising 8, 9, or all 10 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V143, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 716. A capsid polypeptide comprising 8, 9, or all 10 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V144, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 717. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V145, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 718. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V146, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-D. 719. A capsid polypeptide comprising 7, 8, or all 9 mutations from the set of mutations of variant V147, as compared to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, as described in Table 1-A. 720. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 573 to 719, which has the same amino acid as the variant capsid polypeptide at the position corresponding to Q592 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 721. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 573 to 720, which has the same amino acid as the variant capsid polypeptide at the position corresponding to T593 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 722. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 573 to 721, which has the same amino acid as the variant capsid polypeptide at the position corresponding to G594 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 723. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 573 to 722, which has the same amino acid as the variant capsid polypeptide at the position corresponding to W595 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 724. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 573 to 723, which has the same amino acid as the variant capsid polypeptide at a position corresponding to V596 of the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 725. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 724, wherein the sequence thereof has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 726. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 724, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 9 or less or (b) 8 or less from the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 727. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:12; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:12; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:12. 728. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:13; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:13; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:13. 729. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:14; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:14; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:14. 730. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:15; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:15; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:15. 731. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:16; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:16; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:16. 732. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:17; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:17; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:17. 733. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:18; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:18; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:18. 734. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:19; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:19; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:19. 735. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:20; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:20; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:20. 736. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:21; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:21; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:21. 737. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:22; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:22; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:22. 738. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:23; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:23; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:23. 739. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:24; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:24; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:24. 740. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:25; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:25; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:25. 741. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:26; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:26; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:26. 742. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:27; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:27; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:27. 743. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:28; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:28; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:28. 744. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:29; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:29; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:29. 745. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:30; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:30; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:30. 746. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:31; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:31; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:31. 747. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:32; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:32; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:32. 748. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:33; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:33; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:33. 749. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:34; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:34; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:34. 750. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:35; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:35; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:35. 751. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:36; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:36; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:36. 752. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:37; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:37; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:37. 753. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:38; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:38; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:38. 754. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:39; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:39; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:39. 755. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:40; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:40; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:40. 756. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:41; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:41; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:41. 757. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:42; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:42; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:42. 758. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:43; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:43; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:43. 759. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:44; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:44; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:44. 760. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:45; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:45; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:45. 761. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:46; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:46; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:46. 762. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:47; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:47; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:47. 763. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:48; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:48; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:48. 764. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:49; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:49; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:49. 765. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:50; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:50; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:50. 766. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:51; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:51; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:51. 767. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:52; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:52; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:52. 768. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:53; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:53; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:53. 769. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:54; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:54; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:54. 770. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:55; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:55; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:55. 771. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:56; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:56; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:56. 772. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:57; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:57; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:57. 773. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:58; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:58; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:58. 774. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:59; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:59; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:59. (d) 775. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:60; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:60; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:60. 776. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:61; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:61; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:61. 777. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:62; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:62; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:62. 778. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:63; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:63; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:63. 779. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:64; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:64; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:64. 780. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:65; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:65; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:65. 781. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:66; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:66; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:66. 782. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:67; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:67; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:67. 783. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:68; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:68; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:68. 784. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:69; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:69; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:69. 785. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:70; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:70; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:70. 786. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:71; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:71; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:71. 787. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:72; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:72; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:72. 788. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:73; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:73; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:73. 789. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:74; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:74; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:74. 790. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:75; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:75; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:75. 791. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:76; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:76; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:76. 792. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:77; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:77; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:77. 793. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:78; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:78; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:78. 794. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:79; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:79; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:79. 795. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:80; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:80; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:80. 796. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:81; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:81; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:81. 797. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:82; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:82; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:82. 798. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:83; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:83; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:83. 799. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:84; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:84; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:84. 800. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:85; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:85; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:85. 801. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:86; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:86; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:86. 802. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:87; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:87; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:87. 803. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:88; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:88; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:88. 804. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:89; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:89; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:89. 805. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:90; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:90; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:90. 806. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:91; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:91; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:91. 807. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:92; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:92; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:92. 808. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:93; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:93; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:93. 809. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:94; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:94; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:94. 810. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:95; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:95; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:95. 811. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:96; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:96; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:96. 812. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:97; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:97; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:97. 813. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:98; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:98; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:98. 814. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:99; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:99; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:99. 815. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:100; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:100; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:100. 816. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:101; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:101; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:101. 817. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:102; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:102; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:102. 818. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:103; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:103; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:103. 819. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:104; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:104; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:104. 820. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:105; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:105; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:105. 821. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:106; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:106; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:106. 822. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:107; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:107; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:107. 823. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:108; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:108; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:108. 824. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:109; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:109; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:109. 825. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:110; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:110; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:110. 826. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:111; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:111; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:111. 827. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:112; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:112; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:112. 828. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:113; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:113; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:113. 829. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:114; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:114; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:114. 830. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:115; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:115; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:115. 831. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:116; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:116; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:116. 832. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:117; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:117; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:117. 833. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:118; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:118; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:118. 834. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:119; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:119; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:119. 835. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:120; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:120; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:120. 836. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:121; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:121; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:121. 837. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:122; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:122; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:122. 838. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:123; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:123; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:123. 839. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:124; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:124; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:124. 840. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:125; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:125; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:125. 841. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:126; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:126; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:126. 842. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:127; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:127; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:127. 843. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:128; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:128; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:128. 844. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:129; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:129; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:129. 845. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:130; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:130; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:130. 846. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:131; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:131; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:131. 847. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:132; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:132; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:132. 848. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:133; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:133; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:133. 849. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:134; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:134; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:134. 850. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:135; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:135; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:135. 851. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:136; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:136; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:136. 852. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:137; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:137; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:137. 853. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:138; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:138; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:138. 854. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:139; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:139; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:139. 855. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:140; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:140; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:140. 856. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:141; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:141; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:141. 857. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:142; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:142; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:142. 858. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:143; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:143; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:143. 859. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:144; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:144; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:144. 860. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:145; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:145; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:145. 861. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:146; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:146; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:146. 862. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:147; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:147; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:147. 863. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:148; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:148; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:148. 864. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:149; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:149; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:149. 865. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:150; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:150; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:150. 866. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:151; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:151; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:151. 867. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:152; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:152; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:152. 868. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:153; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:153; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:153. 869. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:154; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:154; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:154. 870. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:155; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:155; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:155. 871. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:156; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:156; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:156. 872. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:157; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:157; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:157. 873. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 726, wherein its sequence has an editing distance of (a) 12 or less or (b) 10 or less from: (a) the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:158; (b) the VP2 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP2 portion of SEQ ID NO:158; or (c) the VP3 capsid polypeptide corresponding to the VP3 portion of SEQ ID NO:158. 874. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMM (SEQ ID NO:332), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO:1. 875. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMMLQS (SEQ ID NO: 333), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 876. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMMLQSQGV (SEQ ID NO: 334), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 877. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence NQSAQAQAVSMMLQSQGV (SEQ ID NO: 335), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 878. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence TVATNNQSAQAQAVSMML (SEQ ID NO: 336), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 879. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence TVATNNQSAQAQAVSMMLQSQGV (SEQ ID NO: 337), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 880. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMQW (SEQ ID NO:338), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO:1. 881. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMQWQT (SEQ ID NO: 339), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 882. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMQWQTQGV (SEQ ID NO: 340), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 883. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence TVATNHQSAQAQAVSMQW (SEQ ID NO: 341), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 884. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence TVATNHQSAQAQAVSMQWQTQGV (SEQ ID NO: 342), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 885. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMTML (SEQ ID NO: 343), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 886. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence TQAVSMTML (SEQ ID NO: 344), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 887. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMTW (SEQ ID NO:345), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO:1. 888. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence PYGQVATNHQSAQAQAVSMTW (SEQ ID NO: 346), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 889. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence AITNEEEIKTTNPVATEPYGQVATNHQSAQAQAVSMTW (SEQ ID NO:347), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO:1. 890. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMSN (SEQ ID NO:348), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO:1. 891. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence TQAQAVSMSNQS (SEQ ID NO: 349), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 892. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence PYGSVAVNHQSTQAQAVSMSNQS (SEQ ID NO: 350), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 893. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMQI (SEQ ID NO:351), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO:1. 894. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence AQSAQAQAVSMQI (SEQ ID NO: 352), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 895. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence VSMQW (SEQ ID NO: 338), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 896. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence SAQAQAVSMQW (SEQ ID NO: 353), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO: 1. 897. A capsid polypeptide engineered to include the amino acid sequence NVFITNEEEIKTTNPVATESYGQVATSHQSAQAQAVSMQW (SEQ ID NO:354), optionally wherein the amino acid sequence is within the region of the capsid polypeptide corresponding to amino acids 550-620 of SEQ ID NO:1. 898. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 899. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 75% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 900. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 80% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 901. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 85% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 902. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 903. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 91% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 904. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 92% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 905. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 93% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 906. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 94% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 907. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 908. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 96% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 909. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 97% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 910. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 98% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 911. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 99% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 912. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) with the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 913. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 75% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 914. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 80% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 915. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 85% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 916. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 917. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 91% sequence identity to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion). 918. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 92% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 919. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 93% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 920. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 94% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 921. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 922. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 96% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 923. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 97% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 924. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 98% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 925. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 99% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 3 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 926. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 927. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 75% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 928. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 80% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 929. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 85% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 930. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 931. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 91% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 932. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 92% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 933. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 93% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 934. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 94% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 935. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 936. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 96% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 937. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 97% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 938. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 98% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 939. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 99% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:5 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 940. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 941. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 75% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 942. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 80% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 943. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 85% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 944. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 945. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 91% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 946. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 92% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 947. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 93% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 948. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 94% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 949. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 950. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 96% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 951. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 97% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 952. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 98% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 953. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 99% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 7 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 954. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 955. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 75% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 956. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 80% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 957. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 85% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 958. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 959. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 91% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 960. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 92% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide or (b) not taking into account the insertion of the targeting peptide) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 961. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 93% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 962. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 94% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 963. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 964. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 96% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 965. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 97% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 966. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 98% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 967. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 99% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 9 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 968. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 70% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 969. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 75% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 970. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 80% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 971. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 85% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 972. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 90% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 973. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 91% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 974. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 92% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 975. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 93% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 976. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 94% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 977. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 978. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 96% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 979. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 97% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 980. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 98% sequence identity ((a) with or without targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 981. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of embodiments 1 to 897, comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 99% sequence identity ((a) taking into account the targeting peptide insertion or (b) not taking into account the targeting peptide insertion) to the VP1 capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 11 or its VP2 or VP3 portion. 982. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 861, which is a VP1 capsid polypeptide. 983. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 861, which is a VP2 capsid polypeptide. 984. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 861, which is a VP3 capsid polypeptide. 985. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 984, which lacks a targeting peptide. 986. The capsid polypeptide of any one of embodiments 1 to 984, comprising a targeting peptide, wherein (a) the targeting peptide comprises or consists of the amino acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 308-330; (b) the targeting peptide is inserted immediately after the position corresponding to 586, 588, or 589 of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) the capsid polypeptide further comprises a deletion at the position corresponding to 587 and/or 588 of SEQ ID NO: 1; or (d) any combination of two or all three of (a), (b), and (c). 987. A nucleic acid molecule encoding a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 986. 988. The nucleic acid molecule of embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 70% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 989. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 75% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 990. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 80% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 991. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 85% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 992. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 90% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 993. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 91% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 994. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 92% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 995. The nucleic acid molecule of embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 93% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 996. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 94% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 997. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 95% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 998. The nucleic acid molecule of embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 96% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 999. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 97% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 1000. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 98% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 1001. A nucleic acid molecule according to embodiment 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 99% sequence identity with the nucleic acid sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305, or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 1002. The nucleic acid molecule of Example 987, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a nucleotide sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305 or a fragment thereof (e.g., a fragment encoding VP1, VP2, or VP3). 1003. The nucleic acid molecule of any one of embodiments 987 to 1002, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises the nucleotide sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305. 1004. The nucleic acid molecule of any one of embodiments 987 to 1002, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a fragment encoding a VP2 capsid polypeptide of the nucleotide sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305. 1005. The nucleic acid molecule of any one of embodiments 987 to 1002, wherein the nucleic acid molecule comprises a fragment encoding a VP3 capsid polypeptide of the nucleotide sequence of any one of SEQ ID NOs: 159-305. 1006. A nucleic acid molecule according to any one of embodiments 987 to 1005, wherein the nucleic acid molecule is double-stranded or single-stranded, and wherein the nucleic acid molecule is linear or circular, for example wherein the nucleic acid molecule is a plasmid. 1007. A viral particle (e.g., an adeno-associated virus ("AAV") particle) comprising a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 986 or a capsid polypeptide encoded by a nucleic acid molecule according to any one of Examples 987 to 1006. 1008. The viral particle of Example 1007 comprises a nucleic acid containing a payload (e.g., a heterologous transgene) and one or more regulatory elements. 1009. The viral particle of embodiment 1008, wherein the one or more regulatory elements comprise a promoter. 1010. The viral particle of Example 1009, wherein the promoter is a persistent promoter. 1011. The viral particle of Example 1010, wherein the promoter is a CBh promoter. 1012. The viral particle of Example 1011, wherein the CBh promoter comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 90%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 306. 1013. The viral particle of Example 1009, wherein the promoter is a CNS-specific promoter. 1014. The viral particle of Example 1013, wherein the promoter is the hSYN promoter. 1015. The viral particle of Example 1014, wherein the hSYN promoter comprises a nucleotide sequence having at least 90%, at least 95%, at least 96%, at least 97%, at least 98%, at least 99%, or 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 307. 1016. The viral particle of Example 1009, wherein the promoter is a muscle-specific promoter. 1017. The viral particle of Example 1016, wherein the muscle-specific promoter is a skeletal muscle-specific promoter. 1018. The viral particle of any one of Examples 1007 to 1017, wherein the viral particle is as shown in Section 6. 4, wherein, relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), the one or more features comprise: (a) an improvement in Class A (CNS biodistribution), such as described in any one of Examples A1 to A3; (b) an improvement in Class B (CNS transduction), such as described in any one of Examples B1 to B3; (c) an improvement in Class C (PNS biodistribution and/or transduction), such as described in any one of Examples C1 to C3; (d) an improvement in Class D (liver biodistribution and/or transduction), such as described in any one of Examples D1 to D3; (e) an improvement in Class E (liver biodistribution and/or transduction). (i) improvements in Class A (CNS biodistribution), such as those described in any one of Examples A1 to A3; (ii) improvements in Class B (CNS transduction), such as those described in any one of Examples B1 to B3; (iii) improvements in Class C (CNS biodistribution), such as those described in any one of Examples B1 to B3; (iv) improvements in Class D (liver biodistribution and/or transduction), for example, as described in any one of Examples C1 to C3; (v) improvements in Class E (spleen biodistribution and/or transduction), for example, as described in any one of Examples E1 to E3; (vi) improvements in Class F (skeletal muscle biodistribution), for example, as described in any one of Examples F1 to F3; and (vii) improvements in Class G (skeletal muscle transduction), for example, as described in any one of Examples G1 to G3. 1019. The viral particles of Example 1018 exhibit increased central nervous system (CNS) biodistribution relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as measured as described herein, wherein: (a) the increase in CNS biodistribution is 6. 4; (b) the viral particle has the characteristics as defined in any one of Examples A1 to A3; (c) the CNS biodistribution is increased using Section 6. 4; (d) exhibits increased CNS biodistribution following systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration of the viral particles; or (e) any combination of two or more, three or more, or all four of (a) to (d). 1020. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1018, wherein the viral particle exhibits increased brain biodistribution relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, optionally wherein the increased brain biodistribution (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples A1 to A3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1021. The viral particle of embodiment 1020, wherein the viral particle exhibits increased brain biodistribution after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration. 1022. The viral particle of embodiment 1020 or embodiment 1021, wherein the viral particle exhibits a brain biodistribution that is at least five times greater than the brain biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1023. The viral particle of embodiment 1020 or embodiment 1021, wherein the viral particle exhibits a brain biodistribution that is at least 10 times greater than the brain biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1024. The viral particle of embodiment 1020 or embodiment 1021, wherein the viral particle exhibits a brain biodistribution that is at least 20 times greater than the brain biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1025. The viral particle of embodiment 1020 or embodiment 1021, wherein the viral particle exhibits a brain biodistribution that is at least 30 times greater than the brain biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1026. The viral particle of embodiment 1020 or embodiment 1021, wherein the viral particle exhibits a brain biodistribution that is at least 40 times greater than the brain biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1027. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1026, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced peripheral nervous system ("PNS") (e.g., dorsal root ganglion (DRG)) biodistribution relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as measured as described herein, optionally wherein the reduced PNS (e.g., DRG) biodistribution (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples C1 to C3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1028. The viral particle of Example 1027, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced DRG biodistribution after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration. 1029. The viral particle of Example 1027 or Example 1028, wherein the viral particle exhibits a DRG biodistribution that is less than 1-fold greater than the DRG biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1030. The viral particle of Example 1027 or Example 1028, wherein the DRG biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 9 times. 1031. The viral particle of Example 1027 or Example 1028, wherein the DRG biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 8 times. 1032. The viral particle of Example 1027 or Example 1028, wherein the DRG biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 7 times. 1033. The viral particle of Example 1027 or Example 1028, wherein the DRG biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 6 times. 1034. The viral particle of Example 1027 or Example 1028, wherein the DRG biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 5 times. 1035. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1027 to 1034, wherein the viral particle exhibits a DRG biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the DRG biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 4 times. 1036. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1027 to 1033, wherein the viral particle exhibits a DRG biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the DRG biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 5 times. 1037. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1027 to 1032, wherein the viral particle exhibits a DRG biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the DRG biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 6 times. 1038. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1027 to 1031, wherein the viral particle exhibits a DRG biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the DRG biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 9 times. 1039. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1034, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced liver biodistribution relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, optionally wherein the reduced liver biodistribution (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples D1 to D3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1040. The viral particle of Example 1039, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced liver biodistribution after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration. 1041. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the viral particle exhibits a liver biodistribution that is less than 1-fold greater than the liver biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1042. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the liver biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 9 times. 1043. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the liver biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 8 times. 1044. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the liver biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 7 times. 1045. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the liver biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 6 times. 1046. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the liver biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 5 times. 1047. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the liver biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 4 times. 1048. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the liver biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 3 times. 1049. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the liver biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 2 times. 1050. The viral particle of Example 1039 or Example 1040, wherein the liver biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 1x. 1051. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1039 to 1050, wherein the viral particle exhibits a liver biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the liver biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 05 times. 1052. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1039 to 1050, wherein the viral particle exhibits a liver biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the liver biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 06 times. 1053. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1039 to 1050, wherein the viral particle exhibits a liver biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the liver biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 07 times. 1054. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1039 to 1050, wherein the viral particle exhibits a liver biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the liver biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 08 times. 1055. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1039 to 1050, wherein the viral particle exhibits a liver biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the liver biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 09 times. 1056. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1039 to 1049, wherein the viral particle exhibits a liver biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the liver biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1x. 1057. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1039 to 1048, wherein the viral particle exhibits a liver biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the liver biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 2 times. 1058. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1039 to 1047, wherein the viral particle exhibits a liver biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the liver biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 3 times. 1059. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1058, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced spleen biodistribution relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, optionally wherein the reduced spleen biodistribution (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples E1 to E3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1060. The viral particle of Example 1059, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced spleen biodistribution after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration. 1061. The viral particle of Example 1059 or Example 1060, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is less than 1-fold that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1062. The viral particle of Example 1059 or Example 1060, wherein the spleen biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 9 times. 1063. The viral particle of Example 1059 or Example 1060, wherein the spleen biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 8 times. 1064. The viral particle of Example 1059 or Example 1060, wherein the spleen biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 7 times. 1065. The viral particle of Example 1059 or Example 1060, wherein the spleen biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 6 times. 1066. The viral particle of Example 1059 or Example 1060, wherein the spleen biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 5 times. 1067. The viral particle of Example 1059 or Example 1060, wherein the spleen biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 4 times. 1068. The viral particle of Example 1059 or Example 1060, wherein the spleen biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 3 times. 1069. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1059 to 1068, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the spleen biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 01 times. 1070. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1059 to 1068, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the spleen biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 015 times. 1071. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1059 to 1068, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the spleen biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 02 times. 1072. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1059 to 1068, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the spleen biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 05 times. 1073. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1059 to 1068, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the spleen biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 07 times. 1074. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1059 to 1068, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the spleen biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 09 times. 1075. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1059 to 1068, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the spleen biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1x. 1076. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1059 to 1068, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the spleen biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 2 times. 1077. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1059 to 1067, wherein the viral particle exhibits a spleen biodistribution that is at least 0.1% of the spleen biodistribution of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 3 times. 1078. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1077, wherein the viral particle exhibits increased CNS transduction relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, optionally wherein the increased CNS transduction (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples B1 to B3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1079. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1078, wherein the viral particle exhibits increased brain transduction relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, optionally wherein the increased brain transduction (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples A1 to A3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1080. The viral particle of Example 1079, wherein the viral particle exhibits increased brain transduction after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration. 1081. The viral particle of Example 1079 or Example 1080, wherein the viral particle exhibits brain transduction that is at least twice that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1082. The viral particle of Example 1079 or Example 1080, wherein the viral particle exhibits brain transduction that is at least 4 times greater than that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1083. The viral particle of Example 1079 or Example 1080, wherein the viral particle exhibits brain transduction that is at least 10 times greater than that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1084. The viral particle of Example 1079 or Example 1080, wherein the viral particle exhibits brain transduction that is at least 20 times greater than that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1085. The viral particle of Example 1079 or Example 1080, wherein the viral particle exhibits brain transduction that is at least 25 times greater than that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1086. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1079 to 1084, wherein the viral particle exhibits brain transduction that is at most 40 times greater than that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1087. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1079 to 1084, wherein the viral particle exhibits brain transduction that is at most 50 times greater than that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1088. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1087, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced DRG transduction relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, wherein the reduced PNS (e.g., reduced DRG) transduction (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples C1 to C3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1089. The viral particle of Example 1088, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced DRG transduction after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration. 1090. The viral particle of Example 1088 or Example 1089, wherein the viral particle exhibits DRG transduction that is less than 1-fold that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1091. The viral particle of Example 1088 or Example 1089, wherein the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 1x. 1092. The viral particle of Example 1088 or Example 1089, wherein the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 05 times. 1093. The viral particle of Example 1088 or Example 1089, wherein the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 03 times. 1094. The viral particle of Example 1088 or Example 1089, wherein the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 02 times. 1095. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1088 to 1094, wherein the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 01 times. 1096. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1088 to 1094, wherein the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 015 times. 1097. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1088 to 1094, wherein the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the DRG transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 016 times. 1098. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1097, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced liver transduction relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, optionally wherein the reduced liver transduction (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples D1 to D3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1099. The viral particle of Example 1098, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced liver transduction after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration. 1100. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction rate exhibited by the viral particle is less than 1-fold that of the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1101. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 9 times. 1102. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 8 times. 1103. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 7 times. 1104. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 6 times. 1105. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 5 times. 1106. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 4 times. 1107. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 3 times. 1108. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 2 times. 1109. The viral particle of Example 1098 or Example 1099, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is less than 0. 1x. 1110. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1098 to 1109, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 01 times. 1111. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1098 to 1109, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 03 times. 1112. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1098 to 1109, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 05 times. 1113. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1098 to 1108, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1x. 1114. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1098 to 1107, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 2 times. 1115. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1098 to 1106, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 3 times. 1116. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1098 to 1104, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 5 times. 1117. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1098 to 1102, wherein the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the liver transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 7 times. 1118. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1117, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced spleen transduction relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, optionally wherein the reduced spleen transduction (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples E1 to E3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1119. The viral particle of Example 1118, wherein the viral particle exhibits reduced spleen transduction after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration. 1120. The viral particle of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the viral particle exhibits spleen transduction that is less than 1-fold that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1121. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 9 times. 1122. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 8 times. 1123. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 7 times. 1124. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 6 times. 1125. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 5 times. 1126. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 4 times. 1127. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 3 times. 1128. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 2 times. 1129. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 1x. 1130. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 05 times. 1131. The viral particles of Example 1118 or Example 1119, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particles is less than 0. 02 times. 1132. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1118 to 1131, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 01 times. 1133. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1118 to 1130, wherein the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 0.1% of the spleen transduction exhibited by the viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 02 times. 1134. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1133, wherein the viral particle exhibits a production efficiency (e.g., as described herein) that is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 1x. 1135. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 05 times. 1136. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 1x. 1137. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 2 times. 1138. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 3 times. 1139. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 4 times. 1140. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 5 times. 1141. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 6 times. 1142. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 7 times. 1143. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 8 times. 1144. The viral particles of Example 1134, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particles is at least 0.1% of the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 9 times. 1145. The viral particle of any one of Examples 1134 to 1144, wherein the production efficiency of the viral particle is at most 1-fold the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2). 1146. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1145, wherein the viral particle exhibits increased skeletal muscle biodistribution relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, wherein the increased muscle biodistribution (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples F1 to F3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1147. The viral particles of Example 1146 exhibit increased skeletal muscle biodistribution after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration of the viral particles. 1148. The viral particle of Example 1146 or Example 1147, wherein the skeletal muscle biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is at least 1. 5 times. 1149. The viral particle of Example 1148, wherein the viral particle exhibits a skeletal muscle biodistribution that is at least twice that of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1150. The viral particle of Example 1148, wherein the viral particle exhibits a skeletal muscle biodistribution that is at least three times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1151. The viral particle of Example 1148, wherein the viral particle exhibits a skeletal muscle biodistribution that is at least four times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1152. The viral particle of Example 1148, wherein the viral particle exhibits a skeletal muscle biodistribution that is at least 5 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, optionally wherein the skeletal muscle biodistribution is: (a) at least 6 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (b) at least 7 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (c) at least 8 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (d) at least 9 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (e) at least 10 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; (f) at least 11 times the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a virus particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (g) at least 12 times the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a virus particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (h) at least 13 times the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a virus particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1; (i) at least 14 times the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a virus particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1. 1153. The viral particle of Example 1148 or Example 1152, wherein the skeletal muscle biodistribution exhibited by the viral particle is 1. 5x to 14x. 1154. The viral particle of Example 1148, wherein the viral particle exhibits skeletal muscle biodistribution that is 2 to 14 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1155. The viral particle of Example 1148, wherein the viral particle exhibits skeletal muscle biodistribution that is 3 to 14 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1156. The viral particle of Example 1148, wherein the viral particle exhibits skeletal muscle biodistribution that is 5 to 14 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1157. The viral particle of Example 1148, wherein the viral particle exhibits skeletal muscle biodistribution that is 8 to 14 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1158. The viral particle of Example 1148, wherein the viral particle exhibits skeletal muscle biodistribution that is 10 to 14 times greater than the skeletal muscle biodistribution of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1159. The viral particle of any one of embodiments 1007 to 1158, wherein the viral particle exhibits increased skeletal muscle transduction relative to wild-type AAV9 (e.g., a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by SEQ ID NO: 1 or SEQ ID NO: 2), e.g., measured in a mammal (e.g., in a mouse or in an NHP), e.g., as described herein, optionally wherein the increased muscle transduction (a) is as described in Section 6. 4, for example as described in any one of Examples G1 to G3 and/or (b) using Section 6. Measured using the method described in 4. 1160. The viral particle of Example 1159, wherein the viral particle exhibits increased skeletal muscle transduction after systemic (e.g., intravenous) administration. 1161. The viral particle of Example 1159 or Example 1160, wherein the skeletal muscle transduction exhibited by the viral particle is at least 1. 5 times. 1162. The viral particle of Example 1161, wherein the viral particle exhibits skeletal muscle transduction that is at least twice as high as the skeletal muscle transduction of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1163. The viral particle of Example 1161, wherein the viral particle exhibits skeletal muscle transduction that is at least three times greater than the skeletal muscle transduction of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1164. The viral particle of Example 1161, wherein the viral particle exhibits skeletal muscle transduction that is at least 4 times greater than the skeletal muscle transduction of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. 1165. The viral particle of Example 1166, wherein the skeletal muscle transduction exhibited by the viral particle is 1. 5x to 5x. 1166. A method for producing viral particles comprising a capsid polypeptide, the method comprising introducing a nucleic acid molecule according to any one of Examples 987 to 1006 into cells (e.g., HEK293 cells) and collecting the viral particles therefrom. 1167. A method for delivering a payload (e.g., a nucleic acid) to a cell, the method comprising contacting the cell with a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 986 and the payload, or contacting the cell with a viral particle according to any one of Examples 1007 to 1165. 1168. The method of embodiment 1167, wherein the cell is a CNS cell. 1169. The method of embodiment 1168, wherein the CNS cell is a neuron, a neural glial cell, an astrocyte, an oligodendrocyte, an endothelial cell, or any combination thereof. 1170. The method of Example 1167, wherein the cell is a skeletal muscle cell. 1171. A method for delivering a payload (e.g., a nucleic acid) to a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject a viral particle comprising a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 986 and a payload, or administering to the subject a viral particle according to any one of Examples 1007 to 1165. 1172. The method of embodiment 1171, wherein the viral particle delivers the payload to the CNS. 1173. The method of embodiment 1171 or embodiment 1172, wherein the viral particle delivers the payload to skeletal muscle. 1174. The capsid polypeptide of any one of Examples 1 to 986, the viral particle of any one of Examples 1007 to 1165, or the method of any one of Examples 1166 to 1172, wherein the viral particle (e.g., a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide) delivers the payload to the CNS with: (a) increased biodistribution and/or transduction, e.g., biodistribution and/or transduction compared to a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1, optionally wherein the biodistribution is at least 10-fold, at least 20-fold, at least 30-fold, at least 40-fold, or greater than the biodistribution and/or transduction of a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1; and optionally (b) increased biodistribution and/or transduction compared to a viral particle comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. Reduced liver, spleen, or DRG (or any combination of two or all three of the liver, spleen, and DRG) biodistribution of viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO:1, optionally wherein the biodistribution in the liver, spleen, or DRG is each independently selected from: (i) less than 1-fold, (ii) 0. 95 times or less, (iii) 0. 9 times or less, (iv) 0. 8 times or less; or (v) 0. 7 times or less. 1175. The capsid polypeptide, viral particle, or method of embodiment 1174, wherein the one or more CNS cells are selected from neurons, neural glial cells, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, endothelial cells, or any combination thereof. 1176. A method for treating a disease or condition in a subject, the method comprising administering to the subject: (a) a viral particle: (i) comprising a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 986 and a heterologous nucleic acid sequence encoding a therapeutic product suitable for treating the disease or condition; (ii) comprising a capsid polypeptide encoded by a nucleic acid molecule according to any one of Examples 987 to 1006 and a heterologous nucleic acid sequence encoding a therapeutic product suitable for treating the disease or condition; or (iii) a viral particle according to any one of Examples 1007 to 1165; or (b) a composition, such as a pharmaceutical composition, comprising the viral particle according to (a) and, optionally, a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. 1177. The method of embodiment 1176, wherein the disease or condition is a disease or condition of the CNS. 1178. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is selected from the group consisting of absent septum pellucidum, acid lipase disease, acid maltase deficiency, acquired epileptic aphasia, acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), Addison's pupil, Addison's syndrome, adrenoleukodystrophy, agenesis of the corpus callosum, agnosia, Acardi syndrome, Acardi-Guterres syndrome, AIDS neurological complications Alper's disease, Alexander's disease, Alpers' disease, alternating hemiplegia, Alzheimer's disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), anencephaly, aneurysm, Angelman syndrome, angiomatosis, Angelman syndrome, hypoxia, antiphospholipid syndrome, aphasia, psychokinetic ataxia, arachnoid cyst, arachnoid meningitis, Arnold-Chiari malformation, arteriovenous malformation, Asperger's syndrome, ataxia, ataxia telangiectasia Atonia and cerebellar or spinocerebellar degeneration, atrial fibrillation and stroke, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, autonomic dysfunction, back pain, Babinski syndrome, Batten disease, Beck's myotonia, Behçet's disease, Berg's palsy, benign idiopathic eyelid spasm, benign focal muscular atrophy, benign intracranial hypertension, Bernhardt-Ross syndrome, Bevacizumab disease, eyelid spasm, Bloch-Sulzberg syndrome, brachial nerve plexus Birth injury, brachial nerve plexus injury, Bradbury-Eggleston syndrome, brain and spinal tumors (including but not limited to those that have metastasized to the brain, such as metastatic breast cancer), brain arterial tumors, brain injury, Brown-Strauss syndrome, bulbar palsy, bulbar muscular dystrophy, bulbar muscular dystrophy, cerebral somatic autosomal dominant arteriovenous artery disease with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), Canavan disease, carpal tunnel syndrome, causalgia, Spongiomatous angioma, spongiomatous angioma, spongiomatous malformation, central cervical cord syndrome, central spinal cord syndrome, central pain syndrome, central pontine myelolysis, head disease, neuramidase deficiency, cerebellar degeneration, cerebellar hypoplasia, cerebral arteriovenous aneurysm, cerebral arteriosclerosis, brain atrophy, cerebral beriberi, spongiomatous malformation, cerebral gigantism, cerebral hypoxia, cerebral palsy, encephal-oculofacial-skeletal syndrome (COFS), Chuck-Marie- Duchenne disease, Chiari malformation, cholesterol storage disease, chorea, choreoacanthocytosis, chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), chronic orthostatic intolerance, chronic pain, Cockayne syndrome type II, Crohn's disease, syringomyelia, coma, complex regional pain syndrome, concentric sclerosis (Barlow's sclerosis), congenital bilateral facial paralysis, congenital myasthenia, congenital myopathy, congenital vascular cavernosal malformation craniofacial degeneration, craniosynostosis, craniosynostosis, Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia, cumulative trauma syndrome, Cushing's syndrome, giant cell inclusion disease, giant cell virus infection, dancing eyes and feet syndrome, Dandy-Walker syndrome, Dawson's disease, Demersier syndrome, Djerin-Krompa palsy, dementia, multi-infarct dementia, semantic dementia, subcortical dementia , Lewy body dementia, demyelination disease, odontocerebellar ataxia, odontorubral atrophy, dermatomyositis, developmental dyspraxia, Deweker's syndrome, diabetic neuropathy, diffuse sclerosis, distal hereditary motor neuron disease, Dravet syndrome, autonomic nervous system disorders, dysgraphia, dyslexia, dysphagia, dyspraxia, myoclonic cerebellar coordination disorder, progressive cerebellar coordination disorder, dystonia, early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, Encephalitis, encephalitis lethargica, encephalocele, encephalomyelitis, encephalopathy, encephalopathy (familial infantile form), encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis, epilepsy, epileptic hemiplegia, intermittent ataxia, Elb's palsy, Elb-Duchenne and Dejerin-Kromke palsy, essential tremor, extrapontine myelinolysis, Farber's disease, Fabry disease, Farr's syndrome, syncope, familial autonomic nervous system disorders, familial hemangioma, familial Idiopathic basal ganglia calcification, familial periodic palsy, familial spastic paralysis, Farber disease, febrile seizures, fibromuscular dysplasia, Fisher syndrome, floppy infant syndrome, foot drop, fragile X disease, Friedreich ataxia, frontotemporal dementia, Gaucher disease, systemic gangliosidosis (GM1, GM2), Gerstmann-Stausler-Scheinker disease, giant axonal neuropathy degeneration, giant cell arteritis, giant cell inclusion disease, globoid cell leukodystrophy, glossopharyngeal neuralgia, glycogen storage disease, Guillain-Barré syndrome, Holloway-Spatz disease, head injury, headache, hemifacial pain, hemifacial spasticity, alternating hemiparesis, hereditary neuropathy, hereditary spastic posterior limb palsy, polyneuritis-type hereditary ataxia, herpes zoster, herpes zoster oticus, Hirayama syndrome, Hodgkin-Ellison syndrome, Holoprosencephaly, HTLV-1-associated myelopathy, Hughes syndrome, Huntington's disease, Hearst syndrome, hydrocephalus, hydrocephalus, normal pressure hydrocephalus, hydromyelia, hypercortisolism, lethargy, hypertonia, hypotonia, hypoxia, immune-mediated encephalomyelitis, inclusion body myositis, incontinentia pigmenti, infantile hypotonia, infantile axonal dystrophy, infantile phytanic acid storage disease, infantile Refsum's disease, infantile spasticity, inflammation Myopathy, occipital exencephaly, intestinal lipid malnutrition, intracranial cysts, intracranial hypertension, Issacs syndrome, Joubert syndrome, Karns-Sayre syndrome, Kennedy disease, Kingsbrinner syndrome, Klein-Levine syndrome, Klein-Feigen syndrome, Klippel-Trenlaunay syndrome (KTS), Krul-Bucy syndrome, Korsakoff amnesia, Krabbe disease, Kugelberg-Wiland disease , kuru, Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome, Landau-Klevner syndrome, collateral femoral cutaneous nerve entrapment, collateral medullary syndrome, learning disabilities, Lewy's disease, Lennox-Castos syndrome, Reich-Nyhen syndrome, leukodystrophy, Levine-Critchley syndrome, Lewy body dementia, Lischteheim's disease, lipid storage disease, lipoproteinemia, flat brain syndrome, locked-in syndrome, Lou Gehrig's disease, lupus erythematosus Heredity, Lyme disease-neurocomplications, lysosomal storage disease, Machado-Joseph disease, megalencephaly, megalencephaly, Mayer-Röhm syndrome, meningitis, meningitis and encephalitis, Menkes disease, melatonin, metachromatic leukodystrophy, microcephaly, migraines, Miller Fisher syndrome, mini-stroke, mitochondrial myopathy, mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, Moebius syndrome, monomelic muscular dystrophy, Molvan syndrome, motor neuron disease, smoke poisoning aerosol disease, mucolipidosis, mucopolysaccharidosis, multi-infarct dementia, multifocal motor neuropathy, multiple sclerosis, multisystem atrophy, multisystem atrophy with orthostatic hypotension, muscular dystrophy, myasthenia gravis, diffuse myelin-destructive sclerosis, myelitis, myositis cerebral infancy, myoclonic claudication, myoclonic seizures, myopathy, congenital myopathy, thyrotoxic myopathy, myotonia, myotonia congenita, narcolepsy, NARP (neuropathy, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa), neuroacanthocytosis, neuropathy with cerebral iron accumulation, neurodegenerative diseases, neurofibroma, neuroleptic malignancy, neurologic complications of AIDS, neurologic complications of Lyme disease, neurologic consequences of cytomegalovirus infection, neurologic manifestations of Pompe disease, neurologic sequelae of lupus, neuromyelitis optica, neuromyotonia, neurogenic cerebral lipofuscinosis, neuronal migration disorders, neuropathic pain, hereditary neuropathy, neuropathy , neurosarcoidosis, neurosyphilis, neurotoxicity, cavernous nevus, Niemann-Pick disease, O'Sullivan-McCrawl syndrome, occipital neuralgia, Ohtawara syndrome, olivopontine-cerebellar atrophy, strabismus, orthostatic hypotension, overuse syndrome, chronic pain, pantothenate kinase-related neuropathy, paraneoplastic syndrome, paresthesia, Parkinson's disease, choreoathetosis, hemiphagia, Parry-Lomborg disease, Pelitzowitz-Merzbacher disease, Pena-Schucker II syndrome, neuro Perimetrial cyst, Charcot-Marie-Tooth atrophy, periodic palsy, peripheral neuropathy, periventricular leukomalacia, persistent vegetative state, generalized developmental disability, Phelan-McCedar-Mead syndrome, phytanic acid storage disease, Pick's disease, nerve compression, piriformis syndrome, pituitary tumor, polymyositis, Pompe disease, cerebral perforation, post-poliomyelitis, postherpetic neuralgia, postinfectious encephalomyelitis, postural hypotension, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, postural tachycardia syndrome, primary odontoid artery disease, primary hemiplegia sclerosis, primary progressive aphasia, prion disease, progressive bulbar palsy, progressive hemifacial atrophy, progressive ataxia, progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy, progressive muscular atrophy, progressive sclerotic gray matter dystrophy, progressive supranuclear neuropathy, prosopagnosia, pseudobulbar palsy, pseudo-Torch syndrome, pseudo-toxoplasmosis, pseudotumor cerebri, psychogenic movement, Ramsey-Hunt syndrome I, Ramsey-Hunt syndrome II, Lamarck's encephalitis, reflex sympathetic dystrophy, Ralph's disease Sum's disease, infantile Refsume's disease, repetitive movement disorder, repetitive stress injury, restless legs syndrome, retrovirus-associated myelopathy, Rett syndrome, Reye's syndrome, rheumatic encephalitis, Reye-Dieter syndrome, sacral radiculocyst, St. Vitus' chorea, salivary gland disease, Sandhoff's disease, Sheldon's disease, schizencephaly, Setelberg's disease, epilepsy, semantic dementia, septal optic dysplasia, severe myotonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI), shaken baby syndrome, herpes zoster, Shy-Dergren syndrome, Sjogren's syndrome, sleep apnea, sleeping sickness, Soto's syndrome, spasticity, spina bifida, spinal cord infarction, spinal cord injury, spinal cord tumor, spinal muscular atrophy, spinocerebellar ataxia, spinocerebellar atrophy, spinocerebellar degeneration, sporadic ataxia, Still-Richard-Olszewski syndrome, stiff-person syndrome, substantia nigra, stroke, Sturge-Weber syndrome, subacute sclerosing panencephalitis, subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy, short-lasting unilateral neuralgia (S UNCT) Headache, dysphagia, Sydenham's chorea, syncope, syphilitic spondylosclerosis, syringomyelia, syringomyelia, systemic lupus erythematosus, myeloma, delayed akinesia, Tarlov cyst, Tay-Sachs disease, temporal artery inflammation, thromboembolic syndrome, Thomson's myotonia, thoracic outlet syndrome, thyrotoxic myopathy, trigeminal neuralgia, Todd's palsy, Tourette syndrome, transient ischemic attack, infectious spongiform encephalopathy, transverse myelitis, traumatic brain injury, tremors, trigeminal Neuropathy, tropical spastic paraplegia, Troyer syndrome, tuberous sclerosis, angioedema, vasculitis of the central and peripheral nervous systems, vitamin B12 deficiency, von Eichner disease, Van Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL), von Recklinghausen disease, Wallenberg syndrome, Wildenig-Hoffmann disease, Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, Wester syndrome, cervical spondylosis, Whipple disease, Williams syndrome, Wilson disease, Wollman disease, and X-linked spinal or bulbar muscular atrophy. 1179. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is acid lipase disease. 1180. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is acid maltase deficiency. 1181. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is acquired epileptic aphasia. 1182. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. 1183. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). 1184. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Addison's pupil. 1185. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Addison's syndrome. 1186. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is adrenoleukodystrophy. 1187. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is agenesis of the corpus callosum. 1188. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is agnosia. 1189. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Icardi syndrome. 1190. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Icardi-Guterres syndrome. 1191. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is AIDS neurological complications. 1192. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alexander's disease. 1193. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alpers disease. 1194. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia. 1195. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease. 1196. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). 1197. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is anencephaly. 1198. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is aneurysm. 1199. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Angelman syndrome. 1200. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hemangiomatosis. 1201. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Angelman syndrome. 1202. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hypoxia. 1203. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is antiphospholipid syndrome. 1204. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is aphasia. 1205. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is psychokinesia. 1206. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is arachnoid cyst. 1207. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is arachnoiditis. 1208. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Arnold-Chiari malformation. 1209. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is arteriovenous malformation. 1210. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Asperger's syndrome. 1211. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia. 1212. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia telangiectasia. 1213. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia and cerebellar or spinocerebellar degeneration. 1214. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is atrial fibrillation and stroke. 1215. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. 1216. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is autism spectrum disorder. 1217. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is autonomic nervous system dysfunction. 1218. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is back pain. 1219. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Barthel syndrome. 1220. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Batten's disease. 1221. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Becker's myotonia. 1222. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Behcet's disease. 1223. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Bernard's palsy. 1224. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is benign idiopathic eye spasm. 1225. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is benign focal muscular atrophy. 1226. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is benign intracranial hypertension. 1227. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Bernhardt-Ross syndrome. 1228. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Bevacizumab's disease. 1229. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is eyelid spasm. 1230. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Bloch-Sulzberg syndrome. 1231. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is brachial nerve plexus injury. 1232. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is brachial nerve plexus injury. 1233. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Bradbury-Eggleston syndrome. 1234. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a brain or spinal tumor (including but not limited to a tumor that has metastasized to the brain, such as metastatic breast cancer). 1235. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a cerebral aneurysm. 1236. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is brain damage. 1237. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Brown-Strauss syndrome. 1238. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is bulbar palsy. 1239. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is bulbar muscle atrophy. 1240. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is bulbar muscular dystrophy, cerebral somatic autosomal dominant arteriovenous lesions with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). 1241. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Canavan disease. 1242. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is carpal tunnel syndrome. 1243. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is causalgia. 1244. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cavernous hemangioma. 1245. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cavernous hemangioma. 1246. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spongiosa. 1247. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is central cervical cord syndrome. 1248. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is central cord syndrome. 1249. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is central pain syndrome. 1250. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is central pontine myelolysis. 1251. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a head disorder. 1252. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuramidase deficiency. 1253. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebellar degeneration. 1254. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebellar hypoplasia. 1255. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a cerebral aneurysm. 1256. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral arteriosclerosis. 1257. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral atrophy. 1258. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral beriberi. 1259. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebrospinal fluid abnormality. 1260. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral gigantism. 1261. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral hypoxia. 1262. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral palsy. 1263. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebro-oculofacial-skeletal syndrome (COFS). 1264. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Murray-Duzumab disease. 1265. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chiari malformation. 1266. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cholesterol storage disease. 1267. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chorea. 1268. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chorea acanthocytosis. 1269. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP). 1270. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chronic orthostatic intolerance. 1271. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chronic pain. 1272. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Caucasian syndrome type II. 1273. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Crohn's disease. 1274. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is synovial disease. 1275. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is coma. 1276. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is complex regional pain syndrome. 1277. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is concentric sclerosis (Barlow's sclerosis). 1278. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital bilateral facial paralysis. 1279. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myasthenia. 1280. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myopathy. 1281. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital vascular cavernous malformation. 1282. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is corticobasal degeneration. 1283. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cranial arteritis. 1284. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is craniosynostosis. 1285. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Crewe encephalitis. 1286. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease. 1287. The method of Example 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia. 1288. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cumulative trauma disorder. 1289. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Cushing's syndrome. 1290. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is giant cell inclusion disease. 1291. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a cellular giant virus infection. 1292. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dancing eyes-dancing feet syndrome. 1293. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dandy-Walker syndrome. 1294. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dawson's disease. 1295. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Demerol syndrome. 1296. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dejerin-Kronmpke palsy. 1297. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dementia. 1298. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is multi-infarct dementia. 1299. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is semantic dementia. 1300. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is subcortical dementia. 1301. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lewy body dementia. 1302. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is demyelination disease. 1303. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is odontocerebellar ataxia. 1304. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is odontoerythrodystrophy. 1305. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dermatomyositis. 1306. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is developmental dyspraxia. 1307. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Deweker syndrome. 1308. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is diabetic neuropathy. 1309. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is diffuse sclerosis. 1310. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is distal hereditary motor neuron disease. 1311. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dravet syndrome. 1312. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is autonomic nervous system dysfunction. 1313. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is difficulty writing. 1314. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dyslexia. 1315. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is difficulty swallowing. 1316. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dyspraxia. 1317. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myoclonic cerebellar coordination disorder. 1318. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive cerebellar dyssynergia. 1319. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a muscle tone disorder. 1320. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. 1321. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is nullopterin syndrome. 1322. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is encephalitis. 1323. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is encephalitis lethargica. 1324. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is encephalocele. 1325. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is encephalomyelitis. 1326. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is encephalopathy. 1327. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is encephalopathy (familial infantile form). 1328. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral trigeminal angiomatosis. 1329. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is epilepsy. 1330. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is epileptic hemiplegia. 1331. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is intermittent ataxia. 1332. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Erb's palsy. 1333. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Erb-Duchenne palsy. 1334. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dejerin-Kronmpke palsy. 1335. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is essential tremor. 1336. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is extrapontine myelinolysis. 1337. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Farber's disease. 1338. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Fabry disease. 1339. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Fall syndrome. 1340. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is syncope. 1341. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is familial autonomic nervous system disorder. 1342. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is familial hemangioma. 1343. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification. 1344. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is familial recurrent palsy. 1345. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is familial spastic paralysis. 1346. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Farber's disease. 1347. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is febrile epilepsy. 1348. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is fibromuscular dysplasia. 1349. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Fisher syndrome. 1350. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is floppy baby syndrome. 1351. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is foot drop. 1352. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is fragile X disease. 1353. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Friedreich's ataxia. 1354. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is frontotemporal dementia. 1355. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Gaucher disease. 1356. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is systemic gangliosidosis (GM1, GM2). 1357. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Gerstmann syndrome. 1358. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Gerstmann-Stausler-Scheinker disease. 1359. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is giant axonal neuropathy. 1360. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is giant cell arteritis. 1361. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is giant cell inclusion disease. 1362. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is globular cell leukodystrophy. 1363. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is glossopharyngeal neuralgia. 1364. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is glycogen storage disease. 1365. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Guillain-Barré syndrome. 1366. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Holloway-Spatz disease. 1367. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is head injury. 1368. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is headache. 1369. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is continuous hemicrania. 1370. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hemifacial spasticity. 1371. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia. 1372. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy. 1373. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hereditary spastic posterior tibial paralysis. 1374. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is polyneuritis-type hereditary ataxia. 1375. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is herpes zoster. 1376. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is herpes zoster oticus. 1377. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Hirayama syndrome. 1378. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Hodgkin's-Ellison syndrome. 1379. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly. 1380. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is HTLV-1 associated myelopathy. 1381. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Hughes syndrome. 1382. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Huntington's disease. 1383. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Hearle-Hauer syndrome. 1384. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus. 1385. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus. 1386. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is normal pressure hydrocephalus. 1387. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hydromyelia. 1388. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hypercortisoneuria. 1389. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lethargy. 1390. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hypertonia. 1391. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hypotonia. 1392. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hypoxia. 1393. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is immune-mediated encephalomyelitis. 1394. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is inclusion body myositis. 1395. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is incontinentia pigmenti. 1396. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile hypotonia. 1397. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy. 1398. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile phytanic acid storage disease. 1399. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile Refsum's disease. 1400. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is infantile seizures. 1401. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is inflammatory myopathy. 1402. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is occipital schistosomal malformation. 1403. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is intestinal lipid malnutrition. 1404. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is intracranial cyst. 1405. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is intracranial hypertension. 1406. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Ithaca's syndrome. 1407. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Joubert syndrome. 1408. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Karns-Sayer syndrome. 1409. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Kennedy's disease. 1410. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Giannis Bromwich syndrome. 1411. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Klein-Levin syndrome. 1412. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Klebsiella pneumoniae syndrome. 1413. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Klippel-Trenrow syndrome (KTS). 1414. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Klure-Bucy syndrome. 1415. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Korsakoff's amnesia. 1416. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Clappavirus. 1417. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Kugelberg-Wiland disease. 1418. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is kuru. 1419. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lambert-Eaton myasthenia gravis. 1420. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Landau-Kleffner syndrome. 1421. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is collateral femoral cutaneous nerve entrapment. 1422. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lateral cord medullary syndrome. 1423. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a learning disability. 1424. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Leydens disease. 1425. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lennox-Castellos syndrome. 1426. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Reich-Nyhen syndrome. 1427. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral white matter dystrophy. 1428. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Levine-Critchley syndrome. 1429. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lewy body dementia. 1430. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lischheimer's disease. 1431. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lipid storage disease. 1432. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lipoproteinemia. 1433. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lipolytic encephalopathy. 1434. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is locked-in syndrome. 1435. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lou Gehrig's disease. 1436. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lupus erythematosus. 1437. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lyme disease-neurological complications. 1438. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a lysosomal storage disease. 1439. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Machado-Joseph disease. 1440. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is megaloencephaly. 1441. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is megalencephaly. 1442. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Melancholia-Rodriguez syndrome. 1443. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is meningitis. 1444. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is meningitis and encephalitis. 1445. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Menkes disease. 1446. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is paresthesia. 1447. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is metachromatic leukodystrophy. 1448. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is microcephaly. 1449. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is migraine. 1450. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Miller Fisher syndrome. 1451. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a mini-stroke. 1452. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial myopathy. 1453. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome. 1454. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Moebius syndrome. 1455. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is unilateral limb muscle atrophy. 1456. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Molvain syndrome. 1457. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a motor neuron disease. 1458. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is smoke sickness. 1459. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mucolipidosis. 1460. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mucopolysaccharidosis. 1461. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is multi-infarct dementia. 1462. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is multifocal motor neuropathy. 1463. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is multiple sclerosis. 1464. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is multisystem atrophy. 1465. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is multisystem atrophy associated with orthostatic hypotension. 1466. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is muscular dystrophy. 1467. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myasthenia. 1468. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis. 1469. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is diffuse myelin-destructive sclerosis. 1470. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myelitis. 1471. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is infantile myoclonic encephalopathy. 1472. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myoclonus. 1473. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myoclonic seizure disorder. 1474. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy. 1475. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myopathy. 1476. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is thyrotoxic myopathy. 1477. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myotonia. 1478. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myotonia congenita. 1479. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is narcolepsy. 1480. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is NARP (neuropathy, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa). 1481. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuroacanthocytosis. 1482. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neurodegeneration associated with brain iron accumulation. 1483. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a neurodegenerative disease. 1484. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neurofibroma. 1485. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuroleptic malignant syndrome. 1486. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a neurological complication of AIDS. 1487. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a neurological complication of Lyme disease. 1488. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a neurological consequence of a cytomegalovirus infection. 1489. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a neurological manifestation of Pompe disease. 1490. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a neurological sequelae of lupus. 1491. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuromyelitis optica. 1492. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuromyotonia. 1493. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis. 1494. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a neuronal migration disorder. 1495. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuropathic pain. 1496. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy. 1497. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a neuropathy. 1498. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neurosarcoidosis. 1499. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neurosyphilis. 1500. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neurotoxicity. 1501. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cavernous nevus. 1502. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Niemann-Pick disease. 1503. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is O'Sullivan-McCrawl syndrome. 1504. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is occipital neuralgia. 1505. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Ohtahara syndrome. 1506. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is olivopontine-cerebellar atrophy. 1507. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is strabismus nystagmus. 1508. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is orthostatic hypotension. 1509. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is overuse syndrome. 1510. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chronic pain. 1511. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pantothenate kinase-associated neurodegeneration. 1512. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is paraneoplastic syndrome. 1513. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is sensory abnormality. 1514. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease. 1515. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is choreoathetosis. 1516. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hemicrania. 1517. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parry-Lomborg disease. 1518. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Pelitzowitz-Merzbacher disease. 1519. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Penne-Schucker II syndrome. 1520. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is perineurial cyst. 1521. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is peroneal muscle atrophy. 1522. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is periodic paralysis. 1523. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is peripheral neuropathy. 1524. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is periventricular leukomalacia. 1525. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a persistent vegetative state. 1526. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pervasive developmental disorder. 1527. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Phelan-McCedar-Mead syndrome. 1528. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is phytanic acid storage disease. 1529. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Pick's disease. 1530. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is nerve compression. 1531. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is piriformis syndrome. 1532. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a pituitary tumor. 1533. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is polymyositis. 1534. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Pompe disease. 1535. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pyreneesencephaly. 1536. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is sequelae of poliomyelitis. 1537. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is post-herpetic neuralgia. 1538. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is post-infectious encephalomyelitis. 1539. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is postural hypotension. 1540. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome. 1541. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is postural tachycardia syndrome. 1542. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is primary odontoid atrophy. 1543. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is primary lateral sclerosis. 1544. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is primary progressive aphasia. 1545. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is prion disease. 1546. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive bulbar palsy. 1547. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive hemifacial atrophy. 1548. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive ataxia. 1549. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. 1550. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive muscle atrophy. 1551. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive sclerotic gray matter dystrophy. 1552. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive supranuclear neuropathy. 1553. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is prosopagnosia. 1554. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pseudobulbar palsy. 1555. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pseudo-Torch syndrome. 1556. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pseudotoxoplasmosis. 1557. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pseudotumor cerebri. 1558. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is psychogenic movement. 1559. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Ramsey-Hunt Syndrome I. 1560. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Ramsey-Hunt syndrome II. 1561. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lamarck's encephalitis. 1562. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is reflex sympathetic dystrophy syndrome. 1563. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Refsum's disease. 1564. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile Refsum's disease. 1565. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is repetitive movement disorder. 1566. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is repetitive stress injury. 1567. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is restless legs syndrome. 1568. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is retrovirus-associated myelopathy. 1569. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Rett syndrome. 1570. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Reye's syndrome. 1571. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is rheumatic encephalitis. 1572. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Reye's-Davey syndrome. 1573. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is sacral radicular cyst. 1574. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is St. Vitus' chorea. 1575. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a salivary gland disease. 1576. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Sandhoff's disease. 1577. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Sheldon's disease. 1578. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is schizencephaly. 1579. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Satterberg disease. 1580. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is epilepsy. 1581. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is semantic dementia. 1582. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is septal dysplasia. 1583. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is severe myotonic epilepsy of infancy (SMEI). 1584. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is rocked baby syndrome. 1585. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is herpes zoster. 1586. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Shy-Derger syndrome. 1587. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Sjögren's syndrome. 1588. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is sleep apnea. 1589. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is sleeping sickness. 1590. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Soto's syndrome. 1591. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is seizure. 1592. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spina bifida. 1593. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinal cord infarction. 1594. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinal cord injury. 1595. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a spinal cord tumor. 1596. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinal muscular atrophy. 1597. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia. 1598. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar atrophy. 1599. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar degeneration. 1600. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is sporadic ataxia. 1601. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Still-Richard-Olszewski syndrome. 1602. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is stiff-person syndrome. 1603. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is substantia nigra. 1604. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is stroke. 1605. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Sturge-Weber syndrome. 1606. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is subacute sclerosing panencephalitis. 1607. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy. 1608. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is short-lasting unilateral neuropathic (SUNCT) headache. 1609. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dysphagia. 1610. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Sydenham's chorea. 1611. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is syncope. 1612. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is syphilitic spondylosclerosis. 1613. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is syringomyelia. 1614. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is syringomyelia. 1615. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is systemic lupus erythematosus. 1616. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinal cord leukemia. 1617. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is delayed akinesia. 1618. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Tarlov cyst. 1619. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Tay-Sachs disease. 1620. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is temporal artery inflammation. 1621. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is thromboembolic syndrome. 1622. The method of Example 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Thompson's myotonia. 1623. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is thoracic outlet syndrome. 1624. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is thyrotoxic myopathy. 1625. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is trigeminal neuralgia. 1626. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Todd's palsy. 1627. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Tourette syndrome. 1628. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a transient ischemic attack. 1629. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is transmissible spongiform encephalopathy. 1630. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is transverse myelitis. 1631. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is traumatic brain injury. 1632. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is tremor. 1633. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is trigeminal neuralgia. 1634. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is tropical spastic paraplegia. 1635. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Troye syndrome. 1636. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is tuberous sclerosis. 1637. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is angioedema. 1638. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a vasculitis syndrome of the central or peripheral nervous system. 1639. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is vitamin B12 deficiency. 1640. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is von Eichner's disease. 1641. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Van Hippel-Lindau disease (VHL). 1642. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is von Recklinghausen's disease. 1643. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wallenberg syndrome. 1644. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wildnig-Hoffmann disease. 1645. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. 1646. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wester syndrome. 1647. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cervical sprain. 1648. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Whipple's disease. 1649. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Williams syndrome. 1650. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wilson's disease. 1651. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wolman's disease. 1652. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is X-linked spinal or bulbar muscular atrophy. 1653. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is achromatopsia (color blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel alpha-3 (CNGA3) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16281 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1654. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is achromatopsia (color blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel beta-3 (CNGB3) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q9NQW8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1655. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is achromatopsia (color blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(t) subunit alpha-2 (GNAT2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19087 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1656. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is achromatopsia (color blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes cone-shaped cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha (PDE6C) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P51160 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1657. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is acute intermittent porphyria, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes bilirubinogen deaminase (PBGD) HMBS (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P08397 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1658. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Addison's syndrome (Addison's pupil), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P25189 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1659. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is age-related macular degeneration, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (FLT1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P17948 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1660. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is age-related macular degeneration, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15692 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1661. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACCPN), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC12A6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UHW9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1662. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Icardi-Guterres syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TREX1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NSU2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1663. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alexander's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GFAP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P14136 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1664. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alpers syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54098 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1665. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50993 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1666. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P13637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1667. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NGF (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P01138 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1668. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ApoE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02649 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1669. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes presenilin (PSEN1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A0A024R6A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1670. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes presenilin-2 (PSEN2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P49810 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1671. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes amyloid-β proprotein (APP) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P05067 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1672. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ADAM10 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014672 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1673. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MAPT (Tau) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1674. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (Lou Gehrig's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00441 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1675. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hereditary neuromuscular atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes 45544 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UHD8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1676. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Angelman syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ubiquitin protein ligase E3A (UBE3A) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q05086 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1677. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (AADCD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DDC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P20711 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1678. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes APTX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q7Z2E3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1679. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KCNA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q09470 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1680. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000555 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1681. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia telangiectasia (Louis-Barre syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes serine protein kinase ATM (ATM) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q13315 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1682. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DRD4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P21917 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1683. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CDH2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19022 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1684. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Beck's muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes follistatin (FST) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19883 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1685. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Beck's muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DMD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11532 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1686. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is benign idiopathic eye spasm, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DRD5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P21918 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1687. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Bradbury-Eggleston syndrome (pure autonomic nervous system failure), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COQ2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96H96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1688. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is bulbar palsy (BVVLS1), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC52A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQ40 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1689. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Canavan disease (aminoacylase 2 deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ASPA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P45381 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1690. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is carpal tunnel syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TTR (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02766 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1691. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a cavernoma (spongioma, cavernous malformation), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KRIT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000522 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1692. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebellar hypoplasia (CHEGDD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes OXR1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N573 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1693. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebellar ataxia (CAMRQ2), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WDR81 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q562E7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1694. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral arteriovenous disease associated with SCI and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NOTCH3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UM47 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1695. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral gigantism (Soto's syndrome 1), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NSD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q96L73 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1696. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebro-oculofacial-skeletal syndrome (COFS), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ERCC6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q03468 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1697. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN1 (PPT1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50897 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1698. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN2 (TPP1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014773 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1699. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Battenberg disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN3 (Battenberg disease protein) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13286 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1700. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H3Z4 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1701. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075503 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1702. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NWW5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1703. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN7 (MFSD8) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NHS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1704. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN8 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBY8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1705. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN10 (cathepsin D) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07339 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1706. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is clammy lipofuscinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN11 (granulin proprotein) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28799 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1707. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN12 (ATP13A2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQ11 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1708. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN13 (cathepsin F) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBX1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1709. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN14 (KCTD7) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96MP8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1710. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Murray-Dows disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1711. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P25189 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1712. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50570 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1713. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MFN2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095140 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1714. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Murray-Dows disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KIF1B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060333 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1715. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SBF2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q86WG5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1716. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Murray-Dows disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a PNKP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96T60 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1717. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GDAP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8TB36 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1718. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LMNA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02545 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1719. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FGD4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96M96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1720. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Marie-Dawley disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTMR2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13614 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1721. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chorea, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NKX2-1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P43699 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1722. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chorea acanthocytosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes VPS13A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96RL7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1723. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is achoriocarcinoma, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes Rab escort protein (Rep1) CHM (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P24386 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1724. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Cockayne syndrome B (CSB), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ERCC6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q03468 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1725. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Crohn's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RPS6KA3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P51812 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1726. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is craniosynostosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MSX2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35548 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1727. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is craniosynostosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TWIST1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15672 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1728. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is craniosynostosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SKI (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12755 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1729. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is craniosynostosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMAD6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043541 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1730. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a PRNP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04156 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1731. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HLA-DQB1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P01920 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1732. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Kaplan-Meier syndrome (hyperbilirubinemia), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P22309 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1733. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Cushing's syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PRKACA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P17612 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1734. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dento-rubral atrophy (DRPLA), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54259 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1735. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ARX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96QS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1736. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FGF12 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P61328 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1737. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a PIGP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P57054 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1738. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GABRB3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28472 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1739. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NECAP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NC96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1740. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is developmental dyspraxia (speech-language disorder 1 (SPCH1)), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FOXP2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015409 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1741. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dravet syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes sodium channel protein subunit alpha type 1 (SCN1A) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P35498 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1742. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dravet syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN1B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q07699 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1743. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dravet syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN2A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99250 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1744. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dravet syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GABA receptor subunit gamma-2 (GABRG2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P18507 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1745. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is autonomic nervous system disorder (Dye syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ELP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number 095163 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1746. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dystonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GCH1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P30793 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1747. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dystonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TOR1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014656 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1748. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dystonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SGCE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043556 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1749. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dystonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TUBB4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04350 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1750. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is encephalocele, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL18A1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P39060 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1751. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GRIN2A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12879 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1752. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CSTB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04080 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1753. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes STARD7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQZ5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1754. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DEPDC5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075140 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1755. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PCDH19 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8TAB3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1756. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is essential tremor, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DRD3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35462 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1757. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is essential tremor, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NOTCH2NLC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P0DPK4 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1758. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is essential tremor, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FUS (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1759. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Fabry disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes α-galactosidase A (GLA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06280 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1760. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Farber disease (neuramidase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ASAH1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13510 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1761. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Fahr's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC20A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q08357 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1762. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is febrile epilepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GABRG2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P18507 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1763. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is febrile epilepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ADGRV1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WXG9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1764. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is febrile epilepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CPA6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11509 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1765. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is febrile epilepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35498 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1766. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Friedreich's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a protein called FXN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16595 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1767. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is frontotemporal dementia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a granulin precursor (GRN) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28799 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1768. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is frontotemporal dementia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MAPT (tau) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1769. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is frontotemporal dementia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PSEN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A0A024R6A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1770. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is fucose deposition disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes α-L-fucosidase (FUCA1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04066 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1771. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is fundus alba, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RLBP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12271 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1772. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Gaucher's disease (e.g., type I, II, or III), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes glucocerebrosidase (GBA1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04062 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1773. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is systemic gangliosidosis (e.g., GM1, GM2, or GM3), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GLB1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P16278 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1774. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Gerstmann-Stausler-Scheinker disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a PRNP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04156 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1775. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is macroaxonal neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a macroaxonal neuropathy protein (GAN) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H2C0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1776. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is glycogenostasis II (Pombe disease or acid maltase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes acid maltase (lysosomal α-glucosidase) (LYAG, GAA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10253 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1777. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Guillain-Barré syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1778. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1779. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Holloway-Spatz disease (PKAN or NBIA1), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PANK2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9BZ23 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1780. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50993 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1781. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P13637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1782. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WNK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H4A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1783. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MFN2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095140 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1784. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19367 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1785. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TFG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92734 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1786. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SPTLC1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015269 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1787. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is polyneuritis ataxia (Refsum's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PHYH (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014832 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1788. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GLI2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10070 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1789. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TGIF1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15583 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1790. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ZIC2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095409 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1791. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PTCH1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13635 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1792. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SHH (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15465 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1793. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Huntington's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HTT (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P42858 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1794. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CCDC88C (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9P219 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1795. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WDR81 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q562E7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1796. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TRIM71 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q2Q1W2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1797. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPDZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075970 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1798. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is incontinentia pigmenti, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes IKBKG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y6K9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1799. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile hypotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NALCN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8IZF0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1800. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile hypotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TBCK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8TEA7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1801. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile hypotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CCDC174 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q6PII3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1802. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile hypotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes UNC80 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N2C7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1803. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is childhood axonal dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PLA2G6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060733 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1804. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile phytanic acid storage disease (PBD1B), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PEX1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043933 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1805. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Joubert syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes INPP5E (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NRR6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1806. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Kennedy's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an androgen receptor (AR) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10275 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1807. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is KF syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GDF6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q6KF10 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1808. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Clappa disease (GALC deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GALC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54803 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1809. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000555 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1810. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNB2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13936 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1811. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Landau-Kleffner syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GRIN2A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12879 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1812. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is late juvenile neuronal lipofuscinosis (CLN2), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014773 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1813. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Reich-Nyhen syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HPRT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00492 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1814. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Leber congenital amaurosis (retinal blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes retinal guanylate cyclase 1 (GUCY2D) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q02846 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1815. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Leber congenital amaurosis (retinal blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes retinoid isosteric hydrolase (RPE65) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16518 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1816. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Leber congenital amaurosis (retinal blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a 290 kDa centrosomal protein (CEP290) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015078 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1817. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Leber congenital amaurosis (retinal blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes crumbs protein homolog 1 (CRB1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P82279 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1818. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4 (ND4) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P03905 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1819. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral leukodystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ARSA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15289 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1820. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Levine-Critchley syndrome (choreoacanthocytosis), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes VPS13A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96RL7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1821. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dementia with Lewy bodies, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SNCA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P37840 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1822. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dementia with Lewy bodies, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SNCB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16143 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1823. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lipoproteinemia (Ulbach-Witt disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ECM1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16610 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1824. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PAFAH1B1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9PTR5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1825. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NDE1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NXR1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1826. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TUBA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q71U36 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1827. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LAMB1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number LAMB1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1828. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KATNB1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9BVA0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1829. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RELN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P78509 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1830. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is macrocephaly/megalencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TBC1D7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9P0N9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1831. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Menkes disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP7A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q04656 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1832. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes arylsulfatase A (ARSA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15289 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1833. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is microcephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KIF11 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P52732 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1834. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is microcephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MCPH1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NEM0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1835. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is microcephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC25A19 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9HC21 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1836. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is familial hemicrania, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000555 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1837. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is familial hemicrania, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50993 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1838. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is familial hemicrania, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35498 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1839. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RRM2B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q7LG56 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1840. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DGUOK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16854 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1841. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54098 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1842. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TYMP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19971 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1843. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TK2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000142 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1844. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Morvan's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WNK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H4A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1845. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mucolipidosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GNPTAB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q3T906 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1846. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mucolipidosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MCOLN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9GZU1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1847. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I) (Heller syndrome group), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes α-L-iduronidase (IDUA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35475 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1848. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is MPS II (Hunter syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P22304 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1849. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IIIa (Sanfilippo syndrome type A), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes heparan sulfate sulfatase (HSS) or N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase (SGSH) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P51688 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1850. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IIIB (Sanfilippo syndrome type B), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes N-acetyl-α-D-aminoglucosidase (NAGLU) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P54802 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1851. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is MPS VI (Malot-Ramie syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes arylsulfatase B (ARSB) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15848 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1852. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IV A (Morquet syndrome type A), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase (GALNS) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P34059 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1853. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IV B (Morquet syndrome type B), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-galactosidase 1 (GLB1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P16278 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1854. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is MPS VII (Steffen's syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a β-glucuronidase (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P08236 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1855. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is MPS VIII, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a glucosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15586 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1856. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IX, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes hyaluronidase-1 (HYAL1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12794 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1857. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is multiple sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PDCD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15116 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1858. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is multisystem atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COQ2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96H96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1859. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital presynaptic weakness, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHAT (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28329 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1860. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myoclonus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NOL3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060936 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1861. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myotonic spasticity and epilepsy (FAME2), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes STARD7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQZ5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1862. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is narcolepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HCRT (OX) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043612 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1863. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is narcolepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MOG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16653 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1864. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuroacanthocytosis (McCraw syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes XK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P51811 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1865. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebral atrophy and facial dysmorphism (NEDCAFD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TTC5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N0Z6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1866. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is a neurodevelopmental disorder associated with infantile epileptic seizures, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NCDN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBB6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1867. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neurofibroma, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NF1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P21359 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1868. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuromyotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HINT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P49773 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1869. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PPT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50897 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1870. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014773 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1871. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075503 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1872. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13286 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1873. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NWW5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1874. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN8 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBY8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1875. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNAJC5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H3Z4 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1876. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MFSD8 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NHS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1877. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CTSD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07339 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1878. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is neuropathy, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa (NARP), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTATP6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00846 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1879. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is type II hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WNK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H4A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1880. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is dysmyelinating congenital neuropathy 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes EGR2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11161 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1881. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Niemann-Pick disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 (SMPD1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P17405 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1882. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Niemann-Pick disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 (NPC1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015118 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1883. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Ohtahara syndrome (developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 1), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ARX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q96QS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1884. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ornithine aminoformyl transferase deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes OTC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00480 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1885. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is orthostatic intolerance, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC6A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23975 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1886. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes glucocerebrosidase (GBA1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04062 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1887. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes dopamine decarboxylase (DDC) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P20711 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1888. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a neurotrophin (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99748 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1889. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes neuroglia-derived growth factor (GDGF) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P39905 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1890. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) (tyrosine 3-monooxygenase) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07101 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1891. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes glutamine decarboxylase (GAD) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99259 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1892. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P09038 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1893. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23560 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1894. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is choreoathetosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PNKD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N490 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1895. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Pelitzaus-Merzbacher disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PLP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P60201 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1896. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Pena-Schukel syndrome type II, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ERCC6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q03468 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1897. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is periodic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1898. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Phelan-McCedar-Mead syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SH3 and multiple anchor protein repeat domains protein 3 (SHANK3) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q9BYB0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1899. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is phytanic acid storage disease (peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PEX1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043933 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1900. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Pick's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PSEN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A0A024R6A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1901. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Pick's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MAPT (tau) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1902. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral pyrenesia type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL4A1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02462 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1903. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile primary lateral sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ALS2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96Q42 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1904. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is primary progressive aphasia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a GRN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28799 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1905. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54098 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1906. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UHN1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1907. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC25A4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12235 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1908. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TWNK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96RR1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1909. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive bulbar palsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC52A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQ40 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1910. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive supranuclear neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) Tau (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1911. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pseudo-Torch syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes OCLN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16625 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1912. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pseudo-Torch syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes STAT2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P52630 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1913. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is pseudo-Torch syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes USP18 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UMW8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1914. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Refsum's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PHYH (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014832 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1915. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is retinitis pigmentosa 38 (rod-cone dystrophy), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a tyrosine-protein kinase polymer (MERTK) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12866 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1916. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is retinitis pigmentosa40, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PDE6B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35913 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1917. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Rett syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P51608 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1918. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Sandhoff's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-hexosidase subunit alpha (HEXA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06865 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1919. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Sandhoff's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-hexosidase subunit β (HEXB) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07686 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1920. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is schizencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SIX3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095343 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1921. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is schizencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes EMX2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q04743 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1922. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is schizencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SHH (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15465 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1923. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Setelberg disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PLA2G6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060733 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1924. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is septal optic dysplasia (Demersier syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HESX1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBX0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1925. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Snydersbrock-Fisher syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POU3F3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P20264 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1926. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SPG11 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96JI7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1927. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SPAST (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBP0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1928. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KIF5A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12840 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1929. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NIPA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q7RTP0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1930. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CYP7B1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075881 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1931. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATL1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WXF7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1932. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinal muscular atrophy (Kugelberg-Wiland disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes the survival motor neuron protein (SMN) SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1933. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ataxin-1 (ATXN1) SCA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54253 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1934. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ataxin-2 (ATXN2) SCA2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99700 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1935. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ataxin-3 (ATXN3) SCA3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54252 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1936. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ZFHX3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15911 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1937. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000555 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1938. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATXN7 (SCA7) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015265 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1939. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TMEM240 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q5SV17 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1940. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is sporadic inclusion body myositis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes follistatin (FST) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19883 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1941. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Still-Richard-Olszewski syndrome (Parkinson-Alzheimer's disease syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MAPT (Tau) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1942. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital stiff-person syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GLRA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23415 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1943. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital stiff-person syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GLRB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P48167 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1944. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is substantia nigra, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NUP62 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P37198 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1945. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is substantia nigra, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PDE8B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095263 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1946. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is substantia nigra, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTATP6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00846 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1947. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is substantia nigra, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes VAC14 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q08AM6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1948. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Sturge-Weber syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GNAQ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50148 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1949. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is subcortical vascular encephalopathy (cerebral arteriovenous disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HTRA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92743 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1950. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is systemic lupus erythematosus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNASE1L3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13609 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1951. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is systemic lupus erythematosus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TLR7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NYK1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1952. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is delayed akinesia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CYP2D6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10635 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1953. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Tay-Sachs disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-hexosidase subunit alpha (HEXA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06865 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1954. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Tourette syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HDC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19113 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1955. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Tourette syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLITRK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96PX8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1956. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hereditary tremor type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DRD3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35462 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1957. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Troye syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SPART (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N0X7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1958. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is tuberous sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TSC1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92574 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1959. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is tuberous sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TSC2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P49815 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1960. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is tuberous sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes IFNG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P01579 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1961. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Van Hippel-Lindau disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes VHL (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P40337 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1962. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Van Hippel-Lindau disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CCND1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P24385 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1963. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is von Recklinghausen disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NF1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P21359 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1964. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wildnig-Hoffmann disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1965. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is X-linked West syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ARX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q96QS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1966. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wilson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP7B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35670 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1967. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wolman's disease (acid lipase disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LIPA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P38571 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1968. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is adrenoleukodystrophy X, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP-binding cassette family D member 1 (ABCD1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P33897 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1969. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is X-syndrome retinoschisis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes retinoschisis (RS1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015537 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1970. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is X-linked retinitis pigmentosa, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes X-linked retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator (RPGR) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92834 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1971. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes UBA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P22314 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1972. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is advanced heart failure, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SERCA2a (ATP2A2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P16615 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1973. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (Lou Gehrig's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00441 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1974. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Anderson-Tavel syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KCNJ2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P63252 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1975. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Barthel syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TAFAZZIN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16635 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1976. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Beck's muscular dystrophy (BMD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DMD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11532 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1977. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Beck's congenital myotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLCN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35523 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1978. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Bethlem myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12111 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1979. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Bethlem myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12110 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1980. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Bethlem myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12109 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1981. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is bulbar muscle atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AR (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10275 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1982. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is systemic primary carnitine deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC22A5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 076082 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1983. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is carnitine acyltransferase deficiency type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CPT1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50416 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1984. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is carnitine acyltransferase deficiency type 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CPT2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23786 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1985. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2 (CPVT2), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes calcitonin-2 (CASQ2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014958 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1986. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is central core disease (congenital myopathy type 1A), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RYR1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P21817 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1987. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is centronuclear myopathy type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTMR14 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NCE2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1988. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is centronuclear myopathy type 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014717 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1989. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1990. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P25189 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1991. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50570 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1992. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Marley-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MFN2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095140 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1993. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Murray-Dows disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KIF1B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060333 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1994. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SBF2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q86WG5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1995. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a PNKP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96T60 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1996. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GDAP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8TB36 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1997. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LMNA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02545 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1998. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FGD4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96M96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 1999. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Marie-Dawley disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTMR2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13614 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2000. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital muscular dystrophy (Ulrich's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12111 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2001. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital muscular dystrophy (Ulrich's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12110 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2002. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital muscular dystrophy (Ulrich's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12109 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2003. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COLQ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y215 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2004. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AGRN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000468 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2005. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RAPSN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13702 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2006. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GFPT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q06210 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2007. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2008. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ALG2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H553 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2009. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ALG14 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96F25 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2010. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DPAGT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H3H5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2011. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHRNE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q04844 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2012. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHRNA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02708 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2013. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DOK7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q18PE1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2014. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHAT (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28329 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2015. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ACTA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P68133 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2016. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes STAC3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96MF2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2017. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPM3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06753 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2018. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myotonic dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DMPK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q09013 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2019. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Corey's disease (debranching enzyme deficiency or Forbes' disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AGL (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35573 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2020. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Danon disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LAMP2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P13473 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2021. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dezeen-Sotta disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P25189 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2022. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dezeen-Sotta disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes EGR2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11161 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2023. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dezeen-Sotta disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2024. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dezeen-Sotta disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PRX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9BXM0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2025. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wieland's distal muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TIA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P31483 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2026. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Miyoshi's distal muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DYSF (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075923 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2027. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is distal myopathy with anterior tibialis attack, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DYSF (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075923 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2028. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a muscular dystrophy protein (DMD) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11532 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2029. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GALGT2 (B4GALNT2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NHY0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2030. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Dysforin disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a Dysforin protein (DYSF) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075923 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2031. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes EMD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50402 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2032. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SYNE1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NF91 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2033. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SYNE2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WXH0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2034. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TMEM43 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9BTV4 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2035. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LMNA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02545 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2036. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Ehrenberg disease (paramyotonia congenita), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2037. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMCHD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A6NHR9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2038. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LRIF1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q5T3J3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2039. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Friedreich's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a protein called FXN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16595 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2040. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FKTN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075072 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2041. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is glycogenostasis II (Pombe disease or acid maltase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GAA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10253 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2042. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is type 10 glycogenopathies (glycogenopathies X), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PGAM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15259 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2043. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is type 11 glycogenopathies (glycogenopathies XI), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LDHA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P00338 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2044. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is type 2 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis II or Pompe disease or acid maltase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GAA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P10253 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2045. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is type 3 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis III), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AGL (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P35573 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2046. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is type 5 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis V or McArdle's disease or myophosphokinase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PYGM (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P11217 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2047. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is type 7 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis VII or phosphofructokinase deficiency or Tay's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PFKM (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P08237 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2048. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is type 9 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis IX), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PHKB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q93100 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2049. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is type 9 glycogenopathies (glycogenopathies IX), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PHKA2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P46019 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2050. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hereditary inclusion body myositis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GNE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y223 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2051. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is integrin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ITGA7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13683 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2052. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Kennedy's disease (spondylobular muscular atrophy), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an androgen receptor (AR) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10275 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2053. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Kugelberg-Wiland disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2054. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lactate dehydrogenase A deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LDHA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00338 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2055. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is lactate dehydrogenase B deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LDHB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07195 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2056. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNB2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q08289 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2057. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Ryan distal myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MYH7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A7E2Y1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2058. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C (LGMD-2C), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a γ-sarcoglycan (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q13326 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2059. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2D (LGMD-2D), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes α-sarcoglycan (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16586 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2060. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E (LGMD-2E), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-sarcoglycan (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q16585 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2061. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F (LGMD-2F), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a delta-sarcoglycan (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92629 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2062. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is laminarin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LAMA2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P24043 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2063. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myo-o-encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POMGNT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WZA1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2064. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHCHD10 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WYQ3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2065. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Miyoshi myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DYSF (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075923 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2066. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myoadenylate deaminase deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AMPD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23109 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2067. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DES (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P17661 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2068. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CRYAB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02511 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2069. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 3, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MYOT (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBF9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2070. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 4 (ZASP-associated myopathy), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LDB3 (ZASP) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075112 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2071. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 5, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FLNC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q14315 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2072. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 6, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes BAG3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095817 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2073. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 7, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KY (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NBH2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2074. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 8, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PYROXD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WU10 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2075. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 9, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TTN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WZ42 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2076. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 10, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SVIL (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095425 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2077. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 11, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes UNC45B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8IWX7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2078. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 12, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MYL2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99972 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2079. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myotonic dystrophy type 1 (Steinert disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a myotonic protein kinase (DMPK) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q09013 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2080. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myotonic dystrophy type 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a CNBP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P62633 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2081. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myomicrotubular myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTM1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13496 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2082. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPM3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06753 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2083. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NEB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P20929 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2084. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 5A, 5B, or 5C, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TNNT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P13805 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2085. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 3, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ACTA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P68133 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2086. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 6, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KBTBD13 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. C9JR72 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2087. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 4, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07951 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2088. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 7, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CFL2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y281 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2089. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 8, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KLHL40 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q2TBA0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2090. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 9, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KLHL41 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060662 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2091. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 10, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LMOD3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q0VAK6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2092. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is distal myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GNE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y223 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2093. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is oculopharyngeal muscle atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PABPN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q86U42 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2094. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is ornithine aminoformyl transferase deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes OTC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00480 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2095. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is myotonia congenita, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2096. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hypokalemic periodic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1S (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13698 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2097. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2098. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PGK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00558 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2099. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is polymyositis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMSCL2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01780 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2100. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is polymyositis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMSCL1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q06265 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2101. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54098 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2102. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UHN1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2103. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC25A4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12235 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2104. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TWNK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96RR1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2105. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinal muscular atrophy type 3 - Kugelberg-Wiland disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes the survival motor neuron protein (SMN) SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2106. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Thompson's disease (myotonia congenita (somatic dominant)), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLCN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35523 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2107. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Walker-Warburg syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POMT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y6A1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2108. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is X-linked microtubular myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes myotubularin (MTM1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13496 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2109. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Wednig-Hoffmann disease - spinal muscular atrophy type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2110. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD 1) (e.g., targeting RNA encoding a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00441 or comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2111. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting C9orf72 (e.g., targeting RNA encoding a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96LT7 or comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2112. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Huntington's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting Huntington's protein (HTT) (e.g., targeting RNA encoding a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P42858 or comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2113. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting sortin-related receptor (SORL1) (e.g., targeting RNA encoding a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92673 or comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2114. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting neutral neurophospholipase (N-SMase; SMPD2) (e.g., targeting RNA encoding a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060906 or comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2115. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia type 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting ataxin-2 (ATXN2) (e.g., targeting RNA encoding a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99700 or comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2116. The method of embodiment 1177, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting human SNCA (e.g., targeting RNA encoding a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P37840 or comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2117. The method of embodiment 1176, wherein the disease or condition is a disease or condition of skeletal muscle. 2118. The method of Example 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is acid maltase deficiency (AMD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), Anderson-Tawel syndrome, Barthel syndrome (TAZ), Beck muscular dystrophy (BMD), Beck congenital myotonia, Bethlem myopathy, bulbar muscular dystrophy (spondylobula), carnitine deficiency, carnitine palmitoyltransferase deficiency (CPT deficiency), central nuclear disease (CCD), central nuclear myopathy, Chuck-Marie-Duzin disease (CMT), congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD), congenital myotonic syndrome (CMS), congenital myotonic dystrophy, Corey's disease (debrachial enzyme deficiency), Danon's disease, debrachial enzyme deficiency, Dezeen- Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DSD), dermatomyositis (DM), distal muscular dystrophy (DD), distal myopathy with anterior tibial attacks, Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), myotonic dystrophy (myotonic dystrophy), Emery-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy (EDMD), endocrine myopathy, Ehrenberg disease (congenital myotonia), facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy dystrophies (FSH or FSHD), Finnish distal myopathy, Forbes disease (debrachial myopathy), Friedreich's ataxia (FA), Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy, glycogenotype 10, glycogenotype 11, glycogenotype 2, glycogenotype 3, glycogenotype 5, glycogenotype 7, glycogenotype 9, Galls-Lane distal myopathy, Hauptmann-Tanhauser MD Emery-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, hereditary inclusion body myositis, hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (Chuck-Marley-Doucet disease), hyperthyroid myopathy, hypothyroid myopathy, inclusion body myositis (IBM), hereditary myopathies, integrin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, Kennedy disease (spondylobular atrophy), Kugelberg-Wieland disease (spinal muscular atrophy), lactate dehydrogenase deficiency, Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome (LEMS), limb-girdle muscular dystrophy LGMD, Lou Gehrig's disease (muscular dystrophy), McArdle disease (phosphorylase deficiency), platelet-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, muscle metabolic disease, mitochondrial myopathy, Miyoshi myopathy, Miyoshi distal myopathy, motor neuron disease, muscle-eye-encephalopathy, myasthenia gravis (MG), myoadenylate deaminase deficiency, myofibrillar myopathy, myophosphorylase deficiency, myotonia congenita (MC), myotonic muscular dystrophy (MMD), myotonic microtubular myopathy Myopathy (MTM or MM), myopathy, distal nonaka myopathy, oculopharyngeal muscle atrophy (OPMD), paramyotonia congenita, Pearson syndrome, periodic palsy, Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (Chuck-Marie-Tooth disease), phosphofructokinase deficiency, phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency, phosphoglycerate mutase deficiency, phosphorylase deficiency, phosphorylase deficiency, polymyositis (PM), Pompe disease (acid maltase deficiency), primary laminarin deficiency (LAMA2), progressive Patients with PEO, rod-like myopathy, spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), spondylobular muscular atrophy (SBMA), Steinert disease, Taret disease, myotonia congenita, Ulrich congenital muscular dystrophy, Walker-Warburg syndrome, Wieland distal myopathy, Wedniger-Hoffmann disease, or ZASP-related myopathy. 2119. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is acid maltase deficiency (AMD). 2120. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). 2121. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Anderson-Tavel syndrome. 2122. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Barthel syndrome (TAZ). 2123. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Beck's muscular dystrophy (BMD). 2124. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Beck's congenital myotonia. 2125. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Bethlem myopathy. 2126. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is bulbar muscle atrophy (spondylobular atrophy). 2127. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is carnitine deficiency. 2128. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is carnitine palmitoyltransferase deficiency (CPT deficiency). 2129. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is central core disease (CCD). 2130. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is centronuclear myopathy. 2131. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Chuck-Malley-Dixie disease (CMT). 2132. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD). 2133. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is congenital myasthenia gravis (CMS). 2134. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is myotonic dystrophy. 2135. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Corey's disease (debrenning enzyme deficiency). 2136. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Danon's disease. 2137. The method of Example 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is debrenase deficiency. 2138. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is Dementia-Schönlein disease (DSD). 2139. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is dermatomyositis (DM). 2140. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is distal muscular dystrophy (DD). 2141. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is distal myopathy with anterior tibialis attacks. 2142. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD). 2143. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is myotonic dystrophy. 2144. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is Emery-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy (EDMD). 2145. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is an endocrine myopathy. 2146. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Ehrenberg disease (paramyotonia congenita). 2147. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSH or FSHD). 2148. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Finnish distal tibia myopathy. 2149. The method of Example 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is Forbes' disease (debrenning enzyme deficiency). 2150. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is Friedreich's ataxia (FA). 2151. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy. 2152. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is type 10 glycogenosis. 2153. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is type 11 glycogenosis. 2154. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is type 2 glycogenosis. 2155. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is type 3 glycogenosis. 2156. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is type 5 glycogenosis. 2157. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is type 7 glycogenosis. 2158. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is type 9 glycogenosis. 2159. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is Gowers-Lyne distal myopathy. 2160. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is Hauptmann-Tanhauser MD (Emery-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy). 2161. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is hereditary inclusion body myositis. 2162. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (Chuck-Marie-Dew disease). 2163. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is hyperthyroidism myopathy. 2164. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is hypothyroidism myopathy. 2165. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is inclusion body myositis (IBM). 2166. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is a hereditary myopathy. 2167. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is integrin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy. 2168. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Kennedy's disease (spondylobular atrophy). 2169. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Kugelberg-Wiland disease (spinal muscular atrophy). 2170. The method of Example 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is lactate dehydrogenase deficiency. 2171. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome (LEMS). 2172. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD). 2173. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Lou Gehrig's disease (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis). 2174. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is McArdle's disease (phosphorylase deficiency). 2175. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is muscular dystrophy. 2176. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is a muscle metabolic disease. 2177. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is mitochondrial myopathy. 2178. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Miyoshi myopathy. 2179. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Miyoshi distal myopathy. 2180. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is a motor neuron disease. 2181. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is a muscle-eye-brain disease. 2182. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is myasthenia gravis (MG). 2183. The method of Example 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is myoadenylate deaminase deficiency. 2184. The method of Example 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is myofibrillar myopathy. 2185. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is muscle phosphorylase deficiency. 2186. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is myotonia congenita (MC). 2187. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is myotonic muscular dystrophy (MMD). 2188. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is myomicrotubular myopathy (MTM or MM). 2189. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is myopathy. 2190. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is distal myopathy. 2191. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is oculopharyngeal muscle atrophy (OPMD). 2192. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is paramyotonia congenita. 2193. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Pearson syndrome. 2194. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is recurrent paralysis. 2195. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease. 2196. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is phosphofructokinase deficiency. 2197. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency. 2198. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is phosphoglycerate mutase deficiency. 2199. The method of Example 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is phosphorylase deficiency. 2200. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is polymyositis (PM). 2201. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Pompe disease (acid maltase deficiency). 2202. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is LAMA2 deficiency. 2203. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia (PEO). 2204. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is nematode myopathy. 2205. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is muscular dystrophy (SMA). 2206. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is spondylobular muscular atrophy (SBMA). 2207. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Steinert's disease (myotonic muscular dystrophy). 2208. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Tayre's disease (phosphofructokinase deficiency). 2209. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Thompson's disease (myotonia congenita). 2210. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Ulrich congenital muscular dystrophy. 2211. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Walker-Warburg syndrome (congenital muscular dystrophy). 2212. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition of skeletal muscle is Wieland distal myopathy. 2213. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is Wednig-Hoffmann disease (spinal muscular atrophy). 2214. The method of Example 2117, wherein the skeletal muscle disease or condition is ZASP-related myopathy. 2215. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is achromatopsia (color blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel alpha-3 (CNGA3) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16281 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2216. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is achromatopsia (color blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes cyclic nucleotide-gated cation channel beta-3 (CNGB3) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQW8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2217. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is achromatopsia (color blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(t) subunit alpha-2 (GNAT2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19087 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2218. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is achromatopsia (color blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes cone-shaped cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase subunit alpha (PDE6C) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P51160 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2219. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is acute intermittent porphyria, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes bile chromogen deaminase (PBGD) HMBS (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P08397 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2220. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Addison's syndrome (Addison's pupil), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P25189 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2221. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is age-related macular degeneration, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 1 (FLT1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P17948 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2222. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is age-related macular degeneration, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15692 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2223. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is agenesis of the corpus callosum (ACCPN), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC12A6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UHW9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2224. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Icardi-Guterres syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TREX1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NSU2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2225. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Alexander's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GFAP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P14136 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2226. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Alpers syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54098 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2227. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50993 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2228. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P13637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2229. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NGF (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P01138 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2230. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ApoE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02649 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2231. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes presenilin (PSEN1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A0A024R6A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2232. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes presenilin-2 (PSEN2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P49810 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2233. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes amyloid-β proprotein (APP) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P05067 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2234. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ADAM10 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014672 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2235. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Alzheimer's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MAPT (Tau) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2236. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (Lou Gehrig's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00441 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2237. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is hereditary neuromuscular atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes 45544 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UHD8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2238. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Angelman syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ubiquitin protein ligase E3A (UBE3A) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q05086 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2239. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase deficiency (AADCD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DDC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P20711 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2240. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes APTX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q7Z2E3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2241. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KCNA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q09470 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2242. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000555 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2243. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ataxia telangiectasia (Louis-Barre syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a serine protein kinase ATM (ATM) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q13315 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2244. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DRD4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P21917 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2245. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CDH2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19022 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2246. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Beck's muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes follistatin (FST) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19883 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2247. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Beck's muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DMD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11532 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2248. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is benign idiopathic eye spasm, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DRD5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P21918 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2249. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Bradbury-Eggleston syndrome (pure autonomic nervous system failure), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COQ2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q96H96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2250. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is bulbar palsy (BVVLS1), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC52A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQ40 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2251. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Canavan disease (aminoacylase 2 deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ASPA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P45381 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2252. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is carpal tunnel syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TTR (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02766 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2253. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is a cavernoma (spongioma, cavernous malformation), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KRIT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000522 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2254. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is cerebellar hypoplasia (CHEGDD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes OXR1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N573 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2255. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is cerebellar ataxia (CAMRQ2), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WDR81 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q562E7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2256. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral arteriovenous disease associated with SCI and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NOTCH3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UM47 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2257. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral gigantism (Soto's syndrome 1), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NSD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q96L73 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2258. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is cerebro-oculofacial-skeletal syndrome (COFS), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ERCC6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q03468 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2259. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN1 (PPT1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50897 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2260. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN2 (TPP1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014773 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2261. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Battenberg disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN3 (Battenberg disease protein) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q13286 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2262. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H3Z4 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2263. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075503 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2264. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NWW5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2265. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN7 (MFSD8) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NHS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2266. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN8 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBY8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2267. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN10 (cathepsin D) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07339 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2268. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is clammy lipofuscinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN11 (granulin proprotein) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28799 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2269. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN12 (ATP13A2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQ11 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2270. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN13 (cathepsin F) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBX1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2271. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ceratopsinosis (Baden's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN14 (KCTD7) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96MP8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2272. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2273. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P25189 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2274. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50570 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2275. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MFN2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095140 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2276. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Murray-Dows disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KIF1B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060333 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2277. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SBF2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q86WG5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2278. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Murray-Dows disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a PNKP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96T60 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2279. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GDAP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8TB36 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2280. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LMNA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02545 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2281. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FGD4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96M96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2282. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Marie-Dawley disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTMR2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13614 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2283. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is chorea, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NKX2-1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P43699 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2284. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is chorea acanthocytosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes VPS13A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96RL7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2285. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is achoriocarcinoma, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes Rab escort protein (Rep1) CHM (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P24386 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2286. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Cockayne syndrome B (CSB), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ERCC6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q03468 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2287. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Crohn's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RPS6KA3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P51812 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2288. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is craniosynostosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MSX2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35548 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2289. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is craniosynostosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TWIST1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15672 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2290. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is craniosynostosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SKI (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12755 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2291. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is craniosynostosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMAD6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043541 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2292. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a PRNP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04156 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2293. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HLA-DQB1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P01920 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2294. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Kaplan-Meier syndrome (hyperbilirubinemia), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P22309 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2295. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Cushing's syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PRKACA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P17612 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2296. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is dento-rubral atrophy (DRPLA), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54259 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2297. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ARX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96QS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2298. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FGF12 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P61328 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2299. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a PIGP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P57054 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2300. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GABRB3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28472 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2301. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NECAP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NC96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2302. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is developmental dyspraxia (speech-language disorder 1 (SPCH1)), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FOXP2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015409 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2303. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Dravet syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes sodium channel protein subunit alpha type 1 (SCN1A) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P35498 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2304. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Dravet syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN1B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q07699 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2305. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Dravet syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN2A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99250 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2306. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Dravet syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GABA receptor subunit gamma-2 (GABRG2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P18507 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2307. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is autonomic nervous system disorder (Dye syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ELP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095163 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2308. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is dystonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GCH1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P30793 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2309. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is dystonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TOR1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014656 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2310. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is dystonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SGCE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043556 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2311. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is dystonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TUBB4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04350 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2312. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is encephalocele, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL18A1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P39060 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2313. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GRIN2A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12879 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2314. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CSTB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04080 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2315. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes STARD7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQZ5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2316. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DEPDC5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075140 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2317. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is an epileptic disorder, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PCDH19 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8TAB3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2318. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is essential tremor, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DRD3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35462 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2319. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is essential tremor, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NOTCH2NLC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P0DPK4 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2320. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is essential tremor, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FUS (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2321. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Fabry disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes α-galactosidase A (GLA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06280 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2322. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Farber disease (neuramidase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ASAH1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13510 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2323. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Fahr's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC20A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q08357 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2324. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is febrile epilepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GABRG2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P18507 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2325. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is febrile epilepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ADGRV1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WXG9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2326. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is febrile epilepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CPA6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11509 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2327. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is febrile epilepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35498 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2328. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Friedreich's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a protein called FXN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16595 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2329. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is frontotemporal dementia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a granulin proprotein (GRN) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28799 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2330. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is frontotemporal dementia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MAPT (tau) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2331. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is frontotemporal dementia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PSEN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A0A024R6A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2332. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is fucose deposition disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes α-L-fucosidase (FUCA1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04066 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2333. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is fundus alba, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RLBP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12271 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2334. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Gaucher's disease (e.g., type I, II, or III), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes glucocerebrosidase (GBA1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04062 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2335. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is systemic gangliosidosis (e.g., GM1, GM2, or GM3), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GLB1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P16278 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2336. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Gerstmann-Stausler-Scheinker disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PRNP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04156 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2337. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is macroaxonal neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a macroaxonal neuropathy protein (GAN) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H2C0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2338. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is glycogenostasis II (Pombe disease or acid maltase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes acid maltase (lysosomal α-glucosidase) (LYAG, GAA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10253 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2339. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Guillain-Barré syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2340. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2341. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Holloway-Spatz disease (PKAN or NBIA1), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PANK2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9BZ23 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2342. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50993 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2343. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is alternating hemiplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P13637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2344. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WNK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H4A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2345. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MFN2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095140 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2346. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19367 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2347. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TFG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92734 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2348. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is a hereditary neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SPTLC1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015269 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2349. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is polyneuritis ataxia (Refsum's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PHYH (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014832 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2350. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GLI2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10070 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2351. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TGIF1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15583 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2352. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ZIC2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095409 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2353. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PTCH1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13635 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2354. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is holoprosencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SHH (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15465 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2355. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Huntington's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HTT (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P42858 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2356. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CCDC88C (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9P219 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2357. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WDR81 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q562E7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2358. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TRIM71 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q2Q1W2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2359. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is hydrocephalus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPDZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075970 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2360. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is incontinentia pigmenti, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes IKBKG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y6K9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2361. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile hypotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NALCN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8IZF0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2362. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile hypotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TBCK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8TEA7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2363. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile hypotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CCDC174 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q6PII3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2364. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile hypotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes UNC80 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N2C7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2365. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is childhood axonal dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PLA2G6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060733 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2366. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile phytanic acid storage disease (PBD1B), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PEX1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043933 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2367. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Joubert syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes INPP5E (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NRR6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2368. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Kennedy's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an androgen receptor (AR) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10275 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2369. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is KF syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GDF6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q6KF10 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2370. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Clappa disease (GALC deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GALC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54803 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2371. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000555 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2372. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNB2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13936 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2373. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Landau-Kleffner syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GRIN2A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12879 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2374. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is late juvenile neuronal lipofuscinosis (CLN2), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014773 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2375. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Reich-Nyhen syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HPRT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00492 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2376. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Leber congenital amaurosis (retinal blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes retinal guanylate cyclase 1 (GUCY2D) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q02846 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2377. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Leber congenital amaurosis (retinal blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a retinoid isosteric hydrolase (RPE65) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16518 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2378. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Leber congenital amaurosis (retinal blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a 290 kDa centrosomal protein (CEP290) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015078 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2379. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Leber congenital amaurosis (retinal blindness), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes crumbs protein homolog 1 (CRB1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P82279 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2380. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Leber's hereditary optic neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase chain 4 (ND4) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P03905 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2381. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral leukodystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ARSA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15289 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2382. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Levine-Critchley syndrome (choreoacanthocytosis), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes VPS13A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96RL7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2383. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is dementia with Lewy bodies, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SNCA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P37840 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2384. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is dementia with Lewy bodies, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SNCB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16143 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2385. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is lipoproteinemia (Ulbach-Witt disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ECM1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16610 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2386. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PAFAH1B1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9PTR5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2387. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NDE1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NXR1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2388. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TUBA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q71U36 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2389. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LAMB1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number LAMB1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2390. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KATNB1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9BVA0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2391. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is lithospermia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RELN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P78509 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2392. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is macrocephaly/megalencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TBC1D7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9P0N9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2393. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Menkes disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP7A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q04656 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2394. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes arylsulfatase A (ARSA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15289 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2395. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is microcephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KIF11 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P52732 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2396. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is microcephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MCPH1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NEM0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2397. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is microcephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC25A19 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9HC21 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2398. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is familial hemicrania, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000555 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2399. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is familial hemicrania, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP1A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50993 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2400. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is familial hemicrania, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35498 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2401. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RRM2B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q7LG56 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2402. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DGUOK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16854 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2403. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54098 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2404. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TYMP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19971 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2405. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial DNA deletion syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TK2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000142 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2406. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Morvan's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WNK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H4A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2407. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is mucolipidosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GNPTAB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q3T906 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2408. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is mucolipidosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MCOLN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9GZU1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2409. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is mucopolysaccharidosis type I (MPS I) (Heller syndrome group), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes α-L-iduronidase (IDUA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35475 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2410. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is MPS II (Hunter syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P22304 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2411. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IIIa (Sanfilippo syndrome type A), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes heparan sulfate sulfatase (HSS) or N-sulfoglucosamine sulfohydrolase (SGSH) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P51688 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2412. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IIIB (Sanfilippo syndrome type B), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes N-acetyl-α-D-aminoglucosidase (NAGLU) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P54802 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2413. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is MPS VI (Malot-Ramie syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes arylsulfatase B (ARSB) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15848 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2414. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IV A (Morquet syndrome type A), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes N-acetylgalactosamine-6-sulfatase (GALNS) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P34059 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2415. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IV B (Morquet syndrome type B), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-galactosidase 1 (GLB1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P16278 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2416. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is MPS VII (Steffen's syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a β-glucuronidase (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P08236 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2417. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is MPS VIII, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a glucosamine-6-sulfate sulfatase (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P15586 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2418. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is MPS IX, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes hyaluronidase-1 (HYAL1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12794 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2419. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is multiple sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PDCD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15116 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2420. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is multisystem atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COQ2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96H96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2421. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is congenital presynaptic weakness, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHAT (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28329 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2422. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myoclonus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NOL3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060936 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2423. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myotonic spasticity and epilepsy (FAME2), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes STARD7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQZ5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2424. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is narcolepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HCRT (OX) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043612 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2425. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is narcolepsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MOG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16653 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2426. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuroacanthocytosis (McCraw syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes XK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P51811 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2427. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neurodevelopmental disorder with cerebral atrophy and facial dysmorphism (NEDCAFD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TTC5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N0Z6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2428. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is a neurodevelopmental disorder associated with infantile epileptic seizures, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NCDN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBB6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2429. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neurofibroma, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NF1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P21359 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2430. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuromyotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HINT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P49773 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2431. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PPT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50897 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2432. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014773 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2433. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075503 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2434. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13286 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2435. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NWW5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2436. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLN8 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBY8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2437. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNAJC5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H3Z4 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2438. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MFSD8 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NHS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2439. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuronal ceramide lipofuscinosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CTSD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07339 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2440. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is neuropathy, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa (NARP), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTATP6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00846 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2441. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is type II hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes WNK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H4A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2442. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is dysmyelinating congenital neuropathy 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes EGR2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11161 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2443. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Niemann-Pick disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes sphingomyelin phosphodiesterase 1 (SMPD1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P17405 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2444. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Niemann-Pick disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NPC intracellular cholesterol transporter 1 (NPC1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015118 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2445. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Ohtahara syndrome (developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 1), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ARX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q96QS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2446. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ornithine aminoformyl transferase deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes OTC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00480 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2447. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is orthostatic intolerance, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC6A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23975 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2448. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes glucocerebrosidase (GBA1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P04062 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2449. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes dopamine decarboxylase (DDC) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P20711 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2450. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a neurotrophin (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99748 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2451. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes neuroglia-derived growth factor (GDGF) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P39905 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2452. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) (tyrosine 3-monooxygenase) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07101 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2453. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes glutamine decarboxylase (GAD) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99259 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2454. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P09038 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2455. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Parkinson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23560 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2456. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is choreoathetosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PNKD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N490 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2457. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Pelitzaus-Merzbacher disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PLP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P60201 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2458. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Pena-Schukel syndrome type II, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ERCC6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q03468 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2459. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is periodic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2460. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Phelan-McCedar-Mead syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SH3 and multiple anchor protein repeat domains protein 3 (SHANK3) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q9BYB0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2461. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is phytanic acid storage disease (peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PEX1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 043933 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2462. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Pick's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PSEN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A0A024R6A3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2463. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Pick's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MAPT (tau) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2464. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is cerebral pyrenesia type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL4A1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02462 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2465. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is juvenile primary lateral sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ALS2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96Q42 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2466. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is primary progressive aphasia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a GRN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28799 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2467. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54098 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2468. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UHN1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2469. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC25A4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12235 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2470. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TWNK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96RR1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2471. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive bulbar palsy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC52A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NQ40 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2472. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive supranuclear neuropathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) Tau (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2473. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is pseudo-Torch syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes OCLN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16625 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2474. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is pseudo-Torch syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes STAT2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P52630 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2475. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is pseudo-Torch syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes USP18 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UMW8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2476. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Refsum's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PHYH (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014832 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2477. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is retinitis pigmentosa 38 (rod-cone dystrophy), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a tyrosine-protein kinase polymer (MERTK) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12866 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2478. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is retinitis pigmentosa40, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PDE6B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35913 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2479. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Rett syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 (MECP2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P51608 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2480. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Sandhoff's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-hexosidase subunit alpha (HEXA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06865 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2481. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Sandhoff's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-hexosidase subunit β (HEXB) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07686 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2482. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is schizencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SIX3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095343 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2483. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is schizencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes EMX2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q04743 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2484. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is schizencephaly, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SHH (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15465 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2485. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Setelberg disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PLA2G6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060733 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2486. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is septal optic dysplasia (Demersier syndrome), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HESX1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBX0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2487. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Snydersbrock-Fisher syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POU3F3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P20264 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2488. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SPG11 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96JI7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2489. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SPAST (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBP0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2490. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KIF5A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q12840 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2491. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NIPA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q7RTP0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2492. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CYP7B1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075881 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2493. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spastic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATL1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WXF7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2494. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinal muscular atrophy (Kugelberg-Wiland disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes the survival motor neuron protein (SMN) SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2495. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ataxin-1 (ATXN1) SCA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54253 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2496. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ataxin-2 (ATXN2) SCA2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99700 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2497. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ataxin-3 (ATXN3) SCA3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54252 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2498. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ZFHX3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q15911 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2499. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000555 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2500. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATXN7 (SCA7) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015265 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2501. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinocerebellar ataxia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TMEM240 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q5SV17 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2502. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is sporadic inclusion body myositis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes follistatin (FST) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19883 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2503. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Still-Richard-Olszewski syndrome (Parkinson-Alzheimer's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MAPT (Tau) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10636 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2504. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is congenital stiff-person syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GLRA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23415 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2505. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is congenital stiff-person syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GLRB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P48167 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2506. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is substantia nigra, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NUP62 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P37198 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2507. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is substantia nigra, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PDE8B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095263 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2508. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is substantia nigra, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTATP6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00846 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2509. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is substantia nigra, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes VAC14 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q08AM6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2510. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Sturge-Weber syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GNAQ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50148 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2511. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is subcortical vascular encephalopathy (cerebral arteriovenous encephalopathy), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HTRA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92743 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2512. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is systemic lupus erythematosus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNASE1L3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13609 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2513. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is systemic lupus erythematosus, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TLR7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9NYK1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2514. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is delayed akinesia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CYP2D6 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10635 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2515. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Tay-Sachs disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-hexosidase subunit alpha (HEXA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06865 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2516. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Tourette syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes HDC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P19113 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2517. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Tourette syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLITRK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96PX8 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2518. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is hereditary tremor type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DRD3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35462 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2519. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Troye syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SPART (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8N0X7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2520. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is tuberous sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TSC1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92574 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2521. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is tuberous sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TSC2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P49815 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2522. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is tuberous sclerosis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes IFNG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P01579 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2523. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Van Hippel-Lindau disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes VHL (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P40337 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2524. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Van Hippel-Lindau disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CCND1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P24385 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2525. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is von Recklinghausen disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NF1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P21359 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2526. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Wildnig-Hoffmann disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2527. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is X-linked West syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ARX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q96QS3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2528. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Wilson's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP7B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35670 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2529. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Wolman's disease (acid lipase disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LIPA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P38571 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2530. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is adrenoleukodystrophy X, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ATP-binding cassette family D member 1 (ABCD1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P33897 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2531. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is X-syndrome retinoschisis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes retinoschisis (RS1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 015537 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2532. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is X-linked retinitis pigmentosa, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an X-linked retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator (RPGR) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92834 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2533. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is X-linked spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes UBA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P22314 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2534. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is advanced heart failure, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SERCA2a (ATP2A2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P16615 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2535. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (Lou Gehrig's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes superoxide dismutase-1 (SOD1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00441 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2536. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Anderson-Tavel syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KCNJ2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P63252 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2537. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Barthel syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TAFAZZIN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16635 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2538. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Beck's muscular dystrophy (BMD), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DMD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11532 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2539. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Beck's congenital myotonia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLCN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35523 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2540. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Bethlem myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12111 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2541. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Bethlem myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12110 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2542. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Bethlem myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12109 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2543. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is bulbar muscle atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AR (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10275 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2544. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is systemic primary carnitine deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC22A5 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 076082 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2545. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is carnitine acyltransferase deficiency type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CPT1A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50416 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2546. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is carnitine acyltransferase deficiency type 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CPT2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23786 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2547. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 2 (CPVT2), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes calcitonin-2 (CASQ2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014958 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2548. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is central core disease (congenital myopathy type 1A), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RYR1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P21817 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2549. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is centronuclear myopathy type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTMR14 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NCE2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2550. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is centronuclear myopathy type 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014717 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2551. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2552. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P25189 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2553. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DNM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50570 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2554. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MFN2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095140 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2555. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Murray-Dows disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KIF1B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060333 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2556. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SBF2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q86WG5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2557. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Murray-Dows disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a PNKP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96T60 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2558. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GDAP1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8TB36 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2559. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LMNA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02545 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2560. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Mary-Dew disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FGD4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96M96 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2561. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Chuck-Marie-Dawley disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTMR2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13614 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2562. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is congenital muscular dystrophy (Ulrich's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12111 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2563. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is congenital muscular dystrophy (Ulrich's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12110 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2564. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is congenital muscular dystrophy (Ulrich's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COL6A1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12109 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2565. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes COLQ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y215 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2566. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AGRN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 000468 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2567. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes RAPSN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13702 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2568. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GFPT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q06210 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2569. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2570. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ALG2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H553 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2571. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ALG14 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96F25 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2572. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DPAGT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9H3H5 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2573. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHRNE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q04844 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2574. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHRNA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02708 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2575. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DOK7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q18PE1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2576. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myasthenia gravis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHAT (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P28329 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2577. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ACTA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P68133 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2578. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes STAC3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96MF2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2579. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is congenital myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPM3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06753 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2580. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myotonic dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DMPK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q09013 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2581. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Corey's disease (debranching enzyme deficiency or Forbes' disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AGL (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35573 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2582. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Danon disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LAMP2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P13473 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2583. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Dezeen-Sortie disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MPZ (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P25189 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2584. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Dezeen-Sortie disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes EGR2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11161 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2585. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Dezeen-Sotta disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMP22 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01453 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2586. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Dezeen-Sortie disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PRX (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9BXM0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2587. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Wieland's distal muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TIA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P31483 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2588. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Miyoshi's distal muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DYSF (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075923 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2589. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is distal myopathy with anterior tibialis dysplasia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DYSF (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075923 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2590. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a muscular dystrophy protein (DMD) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11532 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2591. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GALGT2 (B4GALNT2) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NHY0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2592. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Dysforin disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a Dysforin protein (DYSF) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075923 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2593. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes EMD (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P50402 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2594. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SYNE1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NF91 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2595. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SYNE2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WXH0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2596. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TMEM43 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9BTV4 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2597. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Emory-Dreyfus muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LMNA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02545 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2598. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Ehrenberg disease (paramyotonia congenita), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2599. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMCHD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A6NHR9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2600. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LRIF1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q5T3J3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2601. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Friedreich's disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a protein called FXN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16595 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2602. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Fukuyama congenital muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FKTN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075072 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2603. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is glycogenostasis II (Pombe disease or acid maltase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GAA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10253 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2604. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is type 10 glycogenopathies (glycogenopathies X), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PGAM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P15259 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2605. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is type 11 glycogenopathies (glycogenopathies XI), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LDHA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P00338 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2606. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is type 2 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis II, Pompe disease, or acid maltase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GAA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P10253 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2607. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is type 3 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis III), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AGL (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P35573 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2608. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is type 5 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis V or McArdle's disease or myophosphokinase deficiency), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PYGM (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P11217 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2609. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is type 7 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis VII or phosphofructokinase deficiency or Tay's disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PFKM (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P08237 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2610. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is type 9 glycogenopathies (glycogenostasis IX), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PHKB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q93100 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2611. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is glycogenopathies type 9 (glycogenopathies IX), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PHKA2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number P46019 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2612. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is hereditary inclusion body myositis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GNE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y223 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2613. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is integrin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ITGA7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13683 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2614. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Kennedy's disease (spondylobular muscular atrophy), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an androgen receptor (AR) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10275 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2615. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Kugelberg-Wiland disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2616. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is lactate dehydrogenase A deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LDHA (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00338 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2617. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is lactate dehydrogenase B deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LDHB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07195 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2618. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Lambert-Eaton myasthenia syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNB2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q08289 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2619. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Ryan distal myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MYH7 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. A7E2Y1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2620. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2C (LGMD-2C), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes γ-sarcoglycan (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q13326 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2621. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2D (LGMD-2D), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes α-sarcoglycan (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16586 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2622. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2E (LGMD-2E), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes β-sarcoglycan (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt accession number Q16585 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2623. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2F (LGMD-2F), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a delta-sarcoglycan (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q92629 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2624. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is laminarin-deficient congenital muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LAMA2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P24043 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2625. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myo-o-encephalopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POMGNT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WZA1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2626. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is mitochondrial myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CHCHD10 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WYQ3 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2627. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Miyoshi myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DYSF (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075923 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2628. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myoadenylate deaminase deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes AMPD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P23109 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2629. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes DES (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P17661 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2630. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CRYAB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02511 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2631. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 3, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MYOT (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBF9 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2632. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 4 (ZASP-associated myopathy), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LDB3 (ZASP) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 075112 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2633. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 5, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes FLNC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q14315 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2634. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 6, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes BAG3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095817 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2635. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 7, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KY (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8NBH2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2636. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 8, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PYROXD1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WU10 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2637. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 9, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TTN (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8WZ42 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2638. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 10, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SVIL (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 095425 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2639. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 11, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes UNC45B (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q8IWX7 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2640. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myofibrillar myopathy 12, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MYL2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q99972 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2641. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myotonic dystrophy type 1 (Steinert disease), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a myotonic protein kinase (DMPK) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q09013 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2642. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myotonic dystrophy type 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes a CNBP (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P62633 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2643. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myotubular myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes MTM1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13496 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2644. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPM3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P06753 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2645. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 2, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes NEB (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P20929 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2646. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 5A, 5B, or 5C, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TNNT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P13805 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2647. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 3, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes ACTA1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P68133 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2648. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 6, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KBTBD13 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. C9JR72 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2649. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 4, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TPM2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P07951 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2650. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 7, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CFL2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y281 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2651. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 8, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KLHL40 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q2TBA0 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2652. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 9, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes KLHL41 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 060662 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2653. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myopathy 10, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes LMOD3 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q0VAK6 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2654. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is distal myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes GNE (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y223 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2655. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is oculopharyngeal muscle atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PABPN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q86U42 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2656. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is ornithine aminoformyl transferase deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes OTC (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00480 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2657. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myotonia congenita, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2658. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is hypokalemic periodic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CACNA1S (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13698 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2659. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is hyperkalemic periodic paralysis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SCN4A (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35499 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2660. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PGK1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P00558 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2661. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is polymyositis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMSCL2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q01780 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2662. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is polymyositis, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes PMSCL1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q06265 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2663. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P54098 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2664. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POLG2 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UHN1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2665. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SLC25A4 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P12235 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2666. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is progressive external ophthalmoplegia, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes TWNK (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q96RR1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2667. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinal muscular atrophy type 3 - Kugelberg-Wiland disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes the survival motor neuron protein (SMN) SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2668. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Thompson's disease (myotonia congenita (somatic dominant)), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes CLCN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P35523 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2669. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Walker-Warburg syndrome, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes POMT1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9Y6A1 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2670. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is X-linked microtubular myopathy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes myotubularin (MTM1) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q13496 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2671. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting human laminin A (LMNA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P02545 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2672. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide that targets a human survival motor neuron (SMN) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2673. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Pompe disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting human acid α-glucosidase (GAA) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P10253 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2674. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Duchenne muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting human muscular dystrophy protein (DMD) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. P11532 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2675. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is myotonic dystrophy type 1-Steinert disease, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting human myotonic dystrophy-protein kinase (DMPK) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q09013 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2676. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is muscle atrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting human myostatin (MSTN) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. 014793 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2677. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes an antisense oligonucleotide targeting human double homeobox 4 (DUX4) (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q9UBX2 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2678. The method of embodiment 2117, wherein the disease or condition is Wednig-Hoffmann disease - spinal muscular atrophy type 1, and/or wherein the heterologous nucleic acid sequence encodes SMN1 (e.g., a polypeptide represented by UniProt Accession No. Q16637 or a polypeptide comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 95% sequence identity thereto). 2679. The method of any one of embodiments 1176 to 2678, wherein the subject is a mammal, such as a human. 2680. A cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprising a capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 986, a nucleic acid molecule according to any one of Examples 987 to 1006, or a viral particle according to any one of Examples 1007 to 1165. 2681. A method for preparing a virus (e.g., a small, dependent virus particle, such as an adeno-associated virus (AAV) particle), comprising: (a) providing a cell, a cell-free system, or other translation system comprising a nucleic acid according to any one of Examples 987 to 1006; and (b) culturing the cell, cell-free system, or other translation system under conditions suitable for producing the virus particle, (c) thereby preparing the virus particle. 2682. The method of embodiment 2681, wherein the cell, cell-free system, or other translation system comprises a second nucleic acid molecule, and at least a portion of the second nucleic acid molecule is encapsulated in the dependent virus particle. 2683. The method of embodiment 2682, wherein the second nucleic acid comprises a payload, such as a heterologous nucleic acid sequence encoding a therapeutic product, such as described herein. 2684. The method of any one of embodiments 2681 to 2683, wherein the nucleic acid molecule of any one of embodiments 987 to 1006 mediates the production of viral particles, wherein the viral particles do not comprise the nucleic acid of any one of embodiments 987 to 1006 or a fragment thereof. 2685. The method of any one of embodiments 2681 to 2684, wherein the nucleic acid molecule of any one of embodiments 987 to 1006 mediates production of viral particles at a level similar to or at least 10% greater than the level of production mediated by a nucleic acid comprising SEQ ID NO: 2 in an otherwise similar production system. 2686. A composition, such as a pharmaceutical composition, comprising the viral particles of any one of Examples 1007 to 1165 or the viral particles produced by the method of any one of Examples 2681 to 2685 and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or excipient. 2687. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 986, a nucleic acid molecule according to any one of Examples 987 to 1006, a viral particle according to any one of Examples 1007 to 1165, or a composition according to Example 2686 for use in treating a disease or condition in a subject, wherein (a) the subject is as defined in Example 2215 and/or (b) the disease or condition is as defined in any one of Examples 1176 to 2678. 2688. A capsid polypeptide according to any one of Examples 1 to 986, a nucleic acid molecule according to any one of Examples 987 to 1006, a viral particle according to any one of Examples 1007 to 1165, or a composition according to Example 2686, for use in the production of a medicament for treating a disease or condition in a subject, wherein (a) the subject is as defined in Example 2215 and/or (b) the disease or condition is as defined in any one of Examples 1176 to 2678. 8. Example
藉由以下實例進一步說明本發明。該等實例僅出於說明性目的而提供且不應解釋為以任何方式限制本發明之範圍或內容。The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are provided for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope or content of the present invention in any way.
除非另外指出,否則生物分佈、轉導及/或產生率呈現為相比於包含SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽之病毒顆粒所展現的比率的改善倍數。在一些情況下,比率以log 2記法呈現。 8.1.實例1:CNS中之1號高通量AAV9庫評估 8.1.1.材料及方法 8.1.1.1. 1 號 庫創建 Unless otherwise indicated, biodistribution, transduction, and/or productivity are presented as fold improvement compared to the ratio exhibited by viral particles comprising the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. In some cases, the ratio is presented in log 2 notation. 8.1. Example 1: Evaluation of High-Throughput AAV9 Library No. 1 in the CNS 8.1.1. Materials and Methods 8.1.1.1. Creation of Library No. 1
使用基於來自多種血清型中數十萬個殼體變體之資料(包括AAV顆粒生產效率以及多個組織中之轉導及生物分佈)訓練的機器學習演算法,設計野生型AAV9之1E5殼體變體的庫(「1號庫」),其目標為產生殼體,該殼體將封裝至AAV顆粒中,在靜脈內注射之後以高效率轉導中樞神經系統組織且去靶向肝臟及其他組織類型。將經設計之衣殼多肽選殖至質體中以創建編碼殼體變體之質體的庫。將編碼各變體殼體及獨特殼體變體條碼識別符之AAV變體基因體的庫選殖至兩個先前所描述之ITR質體主鏈中(Ogden等人, 2019, Science 366 (6469):1139-1143; 數位物件識別碼:10.1126/science.aaw2900,特此以全文引用之方式併入),一個具有在神經元特異性hSyn啟動子之控制下的殼體基因之表現且另一個具有在普遍存在的CBh啟動子之控制下的殼體基因之表現,兩者在CNS及其他組織中表現。各質體主鏈含有獨特基因體識別符(「主鏈標籤」),其使得能夠經由兩個啟動子中之各者分析各殼體變體之生物分佈及轉導效率。包括各衣殼多肽變體與1-500個獨特基因體識別符(「條碼」)之組合,以使得能夠量測包含獨特衣殼多肽之各病毒的生物學複製物(biological replicate)。經由黏附HEK293T之短暫三重轉染來產生AAV殼體變體庫,該等AAV殼體變體各自包含編碼變體衣殼多肽的基因體。以1:1:1/150比率之Helper、Rep及VAR/ITR質體完成轉染,此已由此等質體最佳化以限制交叉封裝。收集細胞,使其溶解且藉由一系列步驟純化:(1)透濾,(2)切向流過濾(TFF),(3)碘克沙醇梯度純化及(4)緩衝液交換。對所產生之病毒進行適合的無菌性及內毒素測試,且藉由ddPCR進行力價測試。 8.1.1.2. 1 號 庫之活體外評估 Using a machine learning algorithm trained on data from hundreds of thousands of capsid variants across multiple serotypes, including AAV particle production efficiency, transduction in multiple tissues, and biodistribution, a library of 1E5 capsid variants of wild-type AAV9 ("Library 1") was designed with the goal of generating capsids that would be encapsidated into AAV particles and efficiently transduce central nervous system tissues after intravenous injection, while de-targeting the liver and other tissue types. The designed capsid polypeptides were cloned into plasmids to create a library of plasmids encoding the capsid variants. A library of AAV variant genomes encoding each variant capsid and a unique capsid variant barcode identifier was cloned into two previously described ITR plasmid backbones (Ogden et al., 2019, Science 366(6469):1139-1143; Digital Object Identifier: 10.1126/science.aaw2900, hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety), one with capsid gene expression under the control of the neuron-specific hSyn promoter and the other with capsid gene expression under the control of the ubiquitous CBh promoter, both of which are expressed in the CNS and other tissues. Each plasmid backbone contains a unique genomic identifier ("backbone tag") that enables analysis of the biological distribution and transduction efficiency of each capsid variant via each of two promoters. Each capsid polypeptide variant is combined with 1-500 unique genomic identifiers ("barcodes") to enable measurement of the biological replicates of each virus containing a unique capsid polypeptide. A library of AAV capsid variants, each containing a genome encoding a variant capsid polypeptide, was generated by transient triple transfection of adherent HEK293T cells. Transfection was accomplished using a 1:1:1/150 ratio of Helper, Rep, and VAR/ITR plasmids, optimized for limiting cross-encapsulation. Cells were harvested, lysed, and purified by a series of steps: (1) filtration, (2) tangential flow filtration (TFF), (3) iodixanol gradient purification, and (4) buffer exchange. The resulting virus was subjected to appropriate sterility and endotoxin tests and titer analysis by ddPCR. 8.1.1.2. In vitro evaluation of library 1
如下文所描述製備資料。為了量測各變體之封裝效率(或「生產」),使用兩輪PCR製備來自質體庫及產生之AAV庫中之載體基因體的條碼,以用於Illumina定序。所產生之AAV顆粒變體中之各者的生產效率係針對其在輸入質體庫中之豐度進行正規化,且係藉由比較所產生之AAV顆粒載體池中之各變體的條碼定序水平與用於產生AAV載體池之輸入質體庫中之各變體的條碼序列水平來計算。AAV載體庫中之變體頻率之量測結果亦能夠利用輸入載體庫中之變體頻率對生物分佈及轉導量測實現下游正規化(normalization)。 8.1.1.3. 非人類靈長類動物 (Non-Human Primate , NHP) 中之庫的活體內評估 Data were prepared as described below. To measure the packaging efficiency (or "production") of each variant, barcodes of vector genomes from both the plasmid library and the generated AAV library were prepared using two rounds of PCR for Illumina sequencing. The production efficiency of each of the generated AAV particle variants was normalized to its abundance in the input plasmid library and calculated by comparing the barcode sequencing levels of each variant in the generated AAV particle vector pool with the barcode sequence levels of each variant in the input plasmid library used to generate the AAV vector pool. The measurement of variant frequency in the AAV vector library also enables downstream normalization of biodistribution and transduction measurements using variant frequency in the input vector library. 8.1.1.3. In vivo evaluation of libraries in non - human primates ( NHPs)
所有NHP實驗均根據機構策略及NIH準則進行。選擇兩隻體重為2.5及2.6 kg且對於抗AAV9中和抗體呈血清反應陰性(基於活體外NAb分析,血清NAb力價<1:4)之雌性食蟹獼猴靈長類動物進行研究。在第-8天且在研究期間每週一次用甲基普賴蘇穠(Methylprednisolone) (40或80 mg IM)處理動物。在投與測試物之前,收集血液樣品。使該等動物接受啟動子載體庫之混合物的靜脈內注射(用於各動物之總合併劑量:8.64 e13 vg/kg)。在生存期期間,根據動物機構的SOP監測動物。在注射後2、4及7天以及每週一次收集血清樣品。在注射後4週將動物處死,且收集冠狀軸腦切片及其他組織用於生物分佈及轉導分析。所收集之組織顯示於表6A中。將所有樣品收集至RNAlater® (Sigma-Aldrich)中且在4℃下培育過夜,其後排乾RNAlater®且將樣品在-80℃下冷凍或在4℃下維持於RNAlater®中(一小部分樣品)。另外,在屍體剖檢時收集血清及腦脊髓液之樣品且儲存在-80℃下。
解剖腦切片以分離各區域,其包括但不限於額葉皮質、顳葉皮質、運動皮質、海馬區、基底神經節、中腦、腦幹及小腦。對於所有生物分佈及轉導分析,利用Trizol/氯仿及異丙醇沉澱自組織樣品萃取總DNA及RNA。使用對載體轉基因具有特異性且包括獨特分子識別符(UMI)之引子,用Protoscript II反轉錄酶(NEB)進行反轉錄。亦製備缺乏反轉錄酶之對照反應(-RT對照)。利用Luna通用探針qPCR主混合物(NEB),使用對轉基因構築體具有特異性之引子及探針對生物分佈(基於病毒DNA定量)及轉導(基於病毒轉錄本RNA定量)進行定量。最後,藉由用與Illumina NGS平台相容之引子擴增轉基因條碼區域來製備用於次世代定序之樣品,且用NextSeq 550 (Illumina)進行定序。Brain sections were dissected to isolate regions including, but not limited to, the frontal cortex, temporal cortex, motor cortex, hippocampus, basal ganglia, midbrain, brainstem, and cerebellum. For all biodistribution and transduction analyses, total DNA and RNA were extracted from tissue samples by Trizol/chloroform and isopropanol precipitation. Reverse transcription was performed using primers specific for the vector transgene and containing a unique molecular identifier (UMI) with Protoscript II Reverse Transcriptase (NEB). A control reaction lacking reverse transcriptase (-RT control) was also prepared. Biodistribution (based on viral DNA quantification) and transduction (based on viral transcript RNA quantification) were quantified using Luna Universal Probe qPCR Master Mix (NEB) using primers and probes specific for the transgene construct. Finally, samples were prepared for next-generation sequencing by amplifying the transgenic barcode region using primers compatible with the Illumina NGS platform and sequenced using the NextSeq 550 (Illumina).
在定序之後,自具有預期擴增子結構之讀段提取條碼標籤,且記錄各條碼之豐度(讀段數目或UMI數目)。藉由針對輸入質體樣品之變異區域的單獨定序分析所量測,分析限於輸入質體樣品中存在之條碼集合。After sequencing, barcode tags are extracted from reads with the expected amplicon structure, and the abundance of each barcode (number of reads or UMIs) is recorded. This is measured by sequencing variant regions of the input plastid sample individually, limiting the analysis to the set of barcodes present in the input plastid sample.
為了對封裝複製物(packaging replicate)進行彙總,對來自重複病毒生產樣品之讀段計數求和。為了對生物分佈樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織之樣品的讀段計數求和。為了對轉導樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織之樣品的轉導事件的數目(藉由偵測到之獨特ID標籤量測)求和。To pool packaging replicates, read counts from duplicate virus production samples were summed. To pool biodistribution samples, read counts from samples from the same tissue were summed. To pool transduction samples, the number of transduction events (measured by detected unique ID tags) from samples from the same tissue was summed.
藉由用輸入質體豐度使總生產複製物正規化來計算病毒封裝。藉由用輸入病毒豐度使總生物分佈或轉導樣品正規化來計算組織之生物分佈及轉導。輸出報導為相對於WT AAV9之變化倍數。 8.1.2.結果 Viral packaging was calculated by normalizing total production copies to input plasmid abundance. Tissue biodistribution and transduction were calculated by normalizing total biodistribution or transduction samples to input virus abundance. Output is reported as fold change relative to WT AAV9. 8.1.2. Results
來自CBh驅動及hSyn驅動之構築體的多個腦區域(包括來自所收集的所有腦區域之彙總讀段)中之生產、轉導及生物分佈結果之分析鑑別出超過1,000個獨特殼體序列,其相比於WT AAV9展現更佳的彙總的腦組織樣品之轉導,且其含有突變Q592V、T593S及G594M中之至少2者,包括稱為V1-V60及V62-146之變體。Analysis of production, transduction, and biodistribution results from CBh-driven and hSyn-driven constructs in multiple brain regions (including pooled reads from all brain regions collected) identified over 1,000 unique capsid sequences that exhibited better transduction of pooled brain tissue samples compared to WT AAV9 and contained at least two of the mutations Q592V, T593S, and G594M, including variants designated V1-V60 and V62-146.
來自此庫實驗之變體V1-V60及V62-146的生產、生物分佈及轉導結果概述於表7A (生產)、表7B-1及7B-2 (腦組織生物分佈)、表7C (周邊組織生物分佈)、表7D-1及7D-2 (腦組織轉導)以及表7E (周邊組織轉導)中。
利用多個設計及選擇策略集合來創建變體庫(2號庫)。主要目標為開發殼體,該等殼體能夠有效地封裝於AAV顆粒中,在靜脈內投與之後能夠有效地轉導中樞神經系統組織且能夠去靶向肝臟及其他組織類型。第一組變體係選自使用以下任一者自其他非人類靈長類動物(NHP)實驗獲取之內部資料集:(1)最佳化殼體效能同時平衡序列多樣性及量測不確定度之演算法;(2)在整個腦區域中之殼體效能之再現性;或(3)藉由檢查個別特性效能及序列多樣性進行人工管理。第二組變體為使用機器學習演算法的新穎設計,該等機器學習演算法基於來自數十萬個殼體變體之廣泛資料進行訓練,集中於最佳化殼體效能,另外同時保持關於原始訓練集之分佈,以及利用運用在適應度景觀中觀測到之相加性的方法。該研究亦包括含有VP1及VP2中之終止密碼子作為轉導陰性對照(預期產生病毒但不轉導細胞)且含有VP3終止密碼子作為生產陰性對照(預期不產生病毒)的變體。該研究亦包括具有WT-AAV9衣殼多肽作為對照的變體。 8.2.1.2. 庫創建 A library of variants (library 2) was created using a combination of design and selection strategies. The primary goal was to develop capsids that could be efficiently encapsulated in AAV particles, effectively transduce central nervous system tissues after intravenous administration, and target the liver and other tissue types. The first set of variants was selected from an in-house dataset obtained from other non-human primate (NHP) experiments using either: (1) an algorithm that optimizes capsid potency while balancing sequence diversity and measurement uncertainty; (2) reproducibility of capsid potency across brain regions; or (3) manual curation by examining individual phenotypic potency and sequence diversity. The second set of variants were novel designs using machine learning algorithms trained on extensive data from hundreds of thousands of capsid variants, focusing on optimizing capsid performance while maintaining distribution with respect to the original training set and leveraging methods that exploit additivity observed in fitness landscapes. The study also included variants containing stop codons in VP1 and VP2 as transduction-negative controls (expected to produce virus but not transduce cells) and a VP3 stop codon as a production-negative control (expected not to produce virus). The study also included variants with the WT-AAV9 capsid polypeptide as a control. 8.2.1.2. Library Creation
用於該研究之病毒顆粒(包括包含表1中提供之一系列變異殼體的病毒顆粒)個別地經由黏附HEK293T細胞之單獨短暫三重轉染,隨後藉由碘克沙醇梯度進行共純化來產生。各變異殼體包括於病毒顆粒中,該各變異殼體包括基因體,該基因體帶有8個識別獨特條碼集以及不同隨機序列ID以用於定量,從而在該研究中提供生物學複製物之量測。各基因體進一步含有編碼在普遍存在的Cbh啟動子控制下之螢光報導基因的序列。The viral particles used in this study, including those containing a series of variant capsids provided in Table 1, were individually generated by transient triple transfection of adherent HEK293T cells, followed by co-purification via iodixanol gradients. Each variant capsid contained within the viral particle contained a genome with a unique set of eight identifying barcodes and a different random sequence ID for quantification, thus providing a measure of biological replicates in this study. Each genome further contained sequence encoding a fluorescent reporter gene under the control of the ubiquitous Cbh promoter.
病毒池內各個別變體之呈現經由NGS經由與各變體相關之獨特條碼池來量測。鑑別為具有低初始生產率產率之變體在不同的生產輪中再次個別地產生且與來自先前生產之病毒合併以平衡每個變體之呈現,使其在最終測試物中在10倍範圍內。最終測試物在IV測試物中以9e10-3e11 vg/kg之量包括各變體,藉由ddPCR針對最終力價及藉由NGS分析針對變體呈現所量測。相對於各輪生產中之野生型AAV9之生產效率,藉由NGS計算個別變體之生產效率。對於在多個輪次中生產之變體,生產率計算為跨多個輪次之生產率的平均值。此等比率提供於表8-B中。 8.2.1.3. NHP 中之 庫的活體內評估 The presentation of each individual variant within the virus pool was measured by NGS using a unique barcode pool associated with each variant. Variants identified as having low initial productivity were individually produced again in different production rounds and combined with virus from previous production to balance the presentation of each variant so that it was within a 10-fold range in the final test. The final test included each variant in an IV test at 9e10-3e11 vg/kg, measured by ddPCR for final titer and by NGS analysis for variant presentation. The production efficiency of individual variants was calculated by NGS relative to the production efficiency of wild-type AAV9 in each round of production. For variants produced in multiple rounds, the productivity was calculated as the average of the productivity across multiple rounds. These ratios are provided in Table 8-B. 8.2.1.3. In vivo evaluation of reservoirs in NHPs
所有NHP實驗均根據機構策略及NIH準則進行。選擇體重為2.2-2.9 kg、對於抗AAV9中和抗體(NAb)呈血清反應陰性的一隻年輕成年雄性及一隻成年雌性食蟹獼猴(cynomolgus macaque) (食蟹獼猴(
Macaca fascicularis))進行研究(基於活體外NAb分析,血清NAb力價<1:4的血清反應陰性狀況)。在投與測試物之前,收集血液樣品。用氯胺酮及甲苯噻口井將動物麻醉且使其接受靜脈內注射(劑量:1.22e13 vg/kg及1.27e13 vg/kg)。在生存期期間,監測動物之發炎病徵,且根據動物機構的SOP及來自獸醫的建議,視需要用每週一次IM注射類固醇(甲基普賴蘇穠,8 mg/kg)及地塞米松(dexamethasone)處理動物。在注射之後1 h、12 h及24 h、48 h以及每週一次收集血清樣品。注射之後4週將動物處死且收集組織用於生物分佈及轉導分析。所收集之非腦組織顯示於表8A-1中,且所收集之腦組織顯示於表8A-2中。將周邊組織樣品收集至RNA
later ®(Sigma-Aldrich)中且在4℃培育過夜,其後排乾RNA
later ®且將樣品冷凍在-80℃。使用冷藏的物種特異性腦基質將整個腦切成4 mm冠狀板(coronal slab)。板將按順序排列(頭部至尾部)。沿矢狀面中線將各板等分為左半球及右半球。將來自右半球之板如先前所描述浸入RNAlater中,排乾且冷凍。針對腦之子區域,將左半球板皮下剝離,置放於低溫管中且立即在乾冰上冷凍。
解剖腦切片以分離各區域,其包括但不限於額葉皮質、顳葉皮質、運動皮質、海馬區、基底神經節、中腦、腦幹及小腦。對於所有生物分佈及轉導分析,分別使用DNeasy血液及組織套組(Qiagen)以及RNeasy套組利用Trizol/氯仿自組織樣品萃取總DNA及RNA。根據製造商之建議使用RNeasy (QIAGEN)套組,自上層水相萃取RNA,且進一步用Turbo™ DNA酶(Thermo Fisher Scientific)處理以移除RNA樣品中之任何載體DNA污染。使用對載體轉基因具有特異性且包括獨特分子識別符(unique molecular identifier,UMI)之引子,用Protoscript II反轉錄酶(New England Biolabs)進行反轉錄。亦製備缺乏反轉錄酶之對照反應(-RT對照)。最後,藉由用與Illumina NGS平台相容之引子擴增轉基因條碼區域來製備用於次世代定序之樣品,且用NextSeq 550 (Illumina)進行定序。 8.2.1.5. 批量組織 NGS 樣品剖析及分析 Brain sections were dissected to isolate various regions, including, but not limited to, the frontal cortex, temporal cortex, motor cortex, hippocampus, basal ganglia, midbrain, brain stem, and cerebellum. For all biodistribution and transduction analyses, total DNA and RNA were extracted from tissue samples using the DNeasy Blood and Tissue Kit (Qiagen) and the RNeasy Kit using Trizol/chloroform, respectively. RNA was extracted from the upper aqueous phase using the RNeasy (QIAGEN) kit according to the manufacturer's recommendations and further treated with Turbo™ DNase (Thermo Fisher Scientific) to remove any vector DNA contamination from the RNA sample. Reverse transcription was performed using primers specific for the vector transgene and containing a unique molecular identifier (UMI) using Protoscript II reverse transcriptase (New England Biolabs). A control reaction lacking reverse transcriptase (-RT control) was also prepared. Finally, samples were prepared for next-generation sequencing by amplifying the transgenic barcode region using primers compatible with the Illumina NGS platform and sequenced using the NextSeq 550 (Illumina). 8.2.1.5. Bulk Tissue NGS Sample Analysis and Analysis
在定序之後,自具有預期擴增子結構之讀段提取條碼標籤,且記錄各條碼之豐度(讀段數目、UMI數目或獨特id標籤數目)。藉由輸入病毒樣品的單獨定序分析所量測,分析限於輸入病毒樣品中存在之條碼集合。為了對生物分佈樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織之樣品的讀段計數求和。為了對腦轉導樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織之樣品的轉導事件的數目(藉由偵測到之獨特id標籤量測)求和。為了對所有其他轉導樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織之樣品的UMI數目求和。After sequencing, barcode tags are extracted from reads with the expected amplicon structure, and the abundance of each barcode (number of reads, number of UMIs, or number of unique ID tags) is recorded. Analysis is limited to the set of barcodes present in the input virus sample, as measured by individual sequencing analysis of the input virus sample. To aggregate biodistributed samples, read counts are summed across samples from the same tissue. To aggregate brain transduction samples, the number of transduction events (measured by detected unique ID tags) is summed across samples from the same tissue. To aggregate all other transduction samples, the number of UMIs is summed across samples from the same tissue.
藉由用輸入病毒豐度使總生物分佈或轉導計數正規化來計算組織之生物分佈及轉導。轉導及生物分佈率計算為相對於野生型(WT) AAV9之變化倍數。量測結果報導為條碼複製物(n=8-16)之平均值及標準差。 8.2.1.6. 單細胞核 RNA 定序資料分析 Tissue biodistribution and transduction were calculated by normalizing total biodistribution or transduction counts by input virus abundance. Transduction and biodistribution rates were calculated as fold change relative to wild-type (WT) AAV9. Measurements were reported as mean and standard deviation of barcode replicates (n = 8-16). 8.2.1.6. Single-cell nuclear RNA sequencing data analysis
組織處理 :將所有CNS組織塊在冷凍切片機上切成四個約25 mg塊且進行稱重。將25 mg組織樣品置放於冰上之管中且添加200 μl之EZ溶解緩衝液+RNA酶抑制劑。將組織用一對顯微剪絞碎持續約1 min且轉移至使用大口徑移液管之7 ml杜恩斯(dounce)均質器。將各個約25 mg組織塊在單獨的7 ml杜恩斯均質器中均質化。將EZ溶解緩衝液+RNA酶抑制劑添加至杜恩斯均質器中之樣品中,總體積為7 ml。使用鬆配的研杵(研杵A)以穩定的擊打(約1次擊打/秒)用杜恩斯對樣品進行均質化處理,隨後以緊配的研杵(研杵B)進行處理。 Tissue Processing : All CNS tissue blocks were cut into four approximately 25 mg blocks on a cryostat and weighed. Each 25 mg tissue sample was placed in a tube on ice and 200 μl of EZ Lysis Buffer + RNase Inhibitor was added. The tissue was triturated with a pair of microscissors for approximately 1 min and transferred to a 7 ml dounce homogenizer using a wide-bore pipette. Each approximately 25 mg tissue block was homogenized in a separate 7 ml dounce homogenizer. EZ Lysis Buffer + RNase Inhibitor was added to the sample in the dounce homogenizer for a total volume of 7 ml. The sample was homogenized with a dounce using a loose-fitting pestle (Pestle A) at steady strokes (approximately 1 stroke/s) followed by a tight-fitting pestle (Pestle B).
過濾及清潔 :在杜恩斯均質化處理後,在預塗有1×PBS + 2% BSA + 0.2 U/μl鼠類RNA酶抑制劑之50 mL錐形離心管上方,將70 μm過濾器堆疊於40 μm過濾器之頂部上。使用漏斗,藉由傾注使樣品(7 ml)通過過濾器。接下來,使7 ml之1×PBS + 20% BSA + 0.2 U/μl鼠類RNA酶抑制劑通過漏斗及過濾器以進行沖洗。對第二個25 mg組織塊重複絞碎、杜恩斯均質化處理及過濾,以使得在過濾步驟期間將兩塊組織合併。將所過濾樣品之小(10 μl)等分試樣轉移至具有1 μl碘化丙錠之0.5 ml蛋白質lobind管以進行計數。將所過濾樣品分至4個經預塗之15 ml錐形離心管,各自具有7 ml樣品。使管在4℃以200 RCF離心10 min。丟棄上清液,且將離心塊(pellet)再懸浮於適當體積之1×PBS + 5% BSA + RNA酶抑制劑中,得到約3百萬個細胞核/ml。將樣品之小(5 μl)等分試樣轉移至具有15 μl之1×PBS + 5% BSA + 0.2 U/μl鼠類RNA酶抑制劑+1:100碘化丙錠之0.5 ml蛋白質lobind管以進行計數。將剩餘樣品用1:100 Draq7染色。 Filtration and Cleaning : After Dounce homogenization, stack a 70 μm filter on top of a 40 μm filter in a 50 mL conical centrifuge tube pre-coated with 1× PBS + 2% BSA + 0.2 U/μl mouse RNase inhibitor. Using a funnel, pour the sample (7 ml) through the filter. Next, rinse by passing 7 ml of 1× PBS + 20% BSA + 0.2 U/μl mouse RNase inhibitor through the funnel and filter. Repeat the trituration, Dounce homogenization, and filtration for a second 25 mg tissue block, allowing the two tissue blocks to be combined during the filtration step. Transfer a small (10 μl) aliquot of the filtered sample to a 0.5 ml protein lobind tube containing 1 μl of propidium iodide for counting. Divide the filtered sample into four pre-coated 15 ml conical centrifuge tubes, each containing 7 ml of sample. Centrifuge the tubes at 200 RCF for 10 min at 4°C. Discard the supernatant and resuspend the pellet in an appropriate volume of 1x PBS + 5% BSA + RNase inhibitor to obtain approximately 3 million nuclei/ml. Transfer a small (5 μl) aliquot of the sample to a 0.5 ml protein lobind tube containing 15 μl of 1× PBS + 5% BSA + 0.2 U/μl mouse RNase inhibitor + 1:100 propidium iodide for counting. Stain the remaining sample with 1:100 Draq7.
FACS 清潔 :藉由閘控對於Draq7呈陽性染色之完整細胞核且丟棄任何雙重染色物(doublet),在Sony MA900細胞分選器上分選細胞核。對完整細胞核進一步進行GFP陽性閘控,且實施大量的用於分選之閘控,以使對甚至微弱的GFP陽性細胞核之捕獲達到最大。將經FACS清潔之細胞核在4℃以10% BSA之最終濃度以200 RCF離心10 min。將沉澱物再懸浮於1×PBS + 2% BSA+RNA酶抑制劑中且計數。對於10x囊封視需要調整最終細胞核濃度。 FACS cleanup : Nuclei were sorted on a Sony MA900 cell sorter by gating for intact nuclei that stained positive for Draq7 and discarding any doublets. Intact nuclei were further gated for GFP positivity, and extensive gating for sorting was applied to maximize capture of even faintly GFP-positive nuclei. FACS-cleared nuclei were centrifuged at 200 RCF for 10 min at 4°C with a final concentration of 10% BSA. The pellet was resuspended in 1× PBS + 2% BSA + RNase inhibitor and counted. The final nuclei concentration was adjusted as needed for 10× encapsulation.
10x 囊封及庫製備 :使用10X Chromium X平台(10x Genomics)按照製造商之標準說明書進行單細胞囊封。按照10X方案進行反轉錄。使用10X cDNA擴增套組進行cDNA擴增,其允許擴增oligo-dT捕獲之轉錄本。在cDNA擴增期間添加病毒轉錄本特異性引子以使得能夠早期擴增及純化病毒轉錄本。cDNA擴增後,使用一部分cDNA庫,按照10x標準方案產生基因表現庫,且按照標準10X方案對庫進行品質控制及定序。使用一小部分cDNA庫,藉由PCR擴增Dyno條碼區域來產生靶向庫。為了靶向擴增由oligo-dT捕獲之病毒轉錄本,使用與TruSeq Handle結合的引子與病毒轉錄本特異性引子之組合。一旦靶向產物經擴增,則對PCR執行預索引及索引且使用Illumina NextSeq2000定序器對庫進行定序。 10x Encapsulation and Library Preparation : Single cells were encapsulated using the 10X Chromium X platform (10x Genomics) according to the manufacturer's standard instructions. Reverse transcription was performed according to the 10X protocol. cDNA was amplified using the 10X cDNA Amplification Kit, which allows amplification of oligo-dT-captured transcripts. Viral transcript-specific primers were added during cDNA amplification to enable early amplification and purification of viral transcripts. Following cDNA amplification, a portion of the cDNA library was used to generate gene expression libraries according to the 10x standard protocol, and the libraries were quality controlled and sequenced according to the standard 10X protocol. A small portion of the cDNA library was used to generate targeted libraries by PCR amplification of the Dyno barcode region. To target amplification of viral transcripts captured by oligo-dT, a combination of primers conjugated to the TruSeq Handle and viral transcript-specific primers was used. Once the targeted product was amplified, PCR was pre-indexed and indexed, and the library was sequenced using an Illumina NextSeq 2000 sequencer.
基因表現資料處理 :10X基因表現庫以每個細胞核5000個讀數之深度定序。基因表現定序資料係使用Illumina bcl-轉換在預設設置下解多工,接著與食蟹獼猴參考基因體(v6.0,組裝GCA_011100615.1)比對且使用CellRanger管線v7.1.0用活化內含子模式定量。使用Scrublet套件v0.2.3進行雙重偵測及過濾。使用Scanpy v1.9.3進行標記基因之降維、批次效應移除、聚類及鑑別。 Gene expression data processing : 10X gene expression libraries were sequenced at a depth of 5000 reads per nucleus. Gene expression sequencing data were demultiplexed using Illumina bcl-convert with default settings, then aligned to the cynomolgus macaque reference genome (v6.0, assembly GCA_011100615.1) and quantified using the active intron pattern using the CellRanger pipeline v7.1.0. Duplex detection and filtering were performed using the Scrublet suite v0.2.3. Dimensionality reduction, batch effect removal, clustering, and identification of marker genes were performed using Scanpy v1.9.3.
細胞類型註釋 :將10X基因表現RNA轉錄本資料繪製於UMAP圖上(Leiden聚類)以展示細胞簇。用自參考資料集推算細胞類型標記之內部演算法進行細胞類型之鑑別,該等參考資料集係自公開文獻整理而得(Siletti等人, 2023, Science, 382(6667):eadd7046,其以全文引用之方式併入本文中)。此允許吾等註釋CNS組織中之主要細胞類型,包括神經元、寡樹突膠細胞、寡樹突膠細胞前驅物、星形膠質細胞、微神經膠質細胞及血管細胞。為了驗證註釋,使用來自文獻之經整理的細胞類型特異性標記(Khrameeva等人, 2020, Genome Res. 30(5):776-789;Han等人, 2022, Nature 604(7907):723-731;He等人, 2021, Current Biology 31(24):5473-5486.e6;Agarwal等人, 2020, Nature Comms. 11:4183,其各自均以全文引用之方式併入本文中),且確認此等標記遵循資料中之預期表現模式。 Cell type annotation : 10X gene expression RNA transcript data were plotted on UMAP plots (Leiden clustering) to display cell clusters. Cell type identification was performed using an in-house algorithm that inferred cell type markers from a reference dataset compiled from the published literature (Siletti et al., 2023, Science, 382(6667):eadd7046, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety). This allowed us to annotate the major cell types in CNS tissues, including neurons, oligodendrocytes, oligodendrocyte progenitors, astrocytes, microneurons, and vascular cells. To validate the annotations, curated cell type-specific markers from the literature were used (Khrameeva et al., 2020, Genome Res. 30(5):776-789; Han et al., 2022, Nature 604(7907):723-731; He et al., 2021, Current Biology 31(24):5473-5486.e6; Agarwal et al., 2020, Nature Comms. 11:4183, each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety), and these markers were confirmed to follow the expected expression pattern in the data.
靶向庫資料處理 :使用內部管線處理靶向庫以獲得轉導變體之身分標識及10X特徵條碼。為了完全移除嵌合分子,分別針對正向分子及反向分子以臨限值為0.5及0.02進行轉錄本/轉錄本(TPT)過濾(Dixit, 2021, bioRxiv 093237,其以全文引用之方式併入本文中)。接著對照基因表現庫過濾靶向庫以關聯細胞類型資訊且將分析限於有效細胞條碼。以每個分子250-1000個讀數的截止值進一步過濾資料,以移除任何剩餘的定序假影。最後,自下游分析排除具有超過3個觀測到之轉導事件(其可能表示簇聚假影(clumping artifact))的細胞核。 Targeted library data processing : Targeted libraries were processed using an in-house pipeline to obtain transduced variant identity and 10X signature barcodes. To completely remove chimeric molecules, transcript/transcript (TPT) filtering was performed with a threshold of 0.5 for the forward and 0.02 for the reverse molecules, respectively (Dixit, 2021, bioRxiv 093237, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety). Targeted libraries were then filtered against a gene expression library to correlate cell type information and the analysis was restricted to valid cell barcodes. Data were further filtered with a cutoff of 250–1000 reads per molecule to remove any remaining sequencing artifacts. Finally, nuclei with more than three observed transduction events (which may represent clumping artifacts) were excluded from downstream analysis.
轉導率之確定 :為了計算在細胞類型『j』中變體『i』之正規化轉導率,將在細胞類型『j』中觀測到的變體『i』之轉導事件數目除以細胞類型『j』之群體計數。為了生成圖2A至圖2B中顯示之資料,藉由給藥的載體基因體(vg)量(其定義為測試物中屬於變體『i』之讀段(RNAseq)分數)乘以給藥至腦中之總vg,將此值進一步正規化[細胞類型『j』中變體『i』之轉導效率=(轉導事件『i』/細胞『j』之數目)/變體『i』之給藥載體基因體數量]。 8.2.2.結果 Determination of transduction efficiency : To calculate the normalized transduction efficiency of variant 'i' in cell type 'j', the number of transduction events observed for variant 'i' in cell type 'j' was divided by the population count of cell type 'j'. To generate the data shown in Figures 2A-2B, this value was further normalized by multiplying the amount of administered vector genome (vg) (defined as the fraction of reads (RNAseq) belonging to variant 'i' in the test article) by the total vg administered to the brain [Transduction efficiency of variant 'i' in cell type 'j' = (number of transduction events 'i' / number of cells 'j') / number of administered vector genomes for variant 'i']. 8.2.2. Results
所選擇變體之生產、生物分佈及轉導結果概述於表8B (生產)、表8C(脊髓及周邊生物分佈)、表8D-1及8D-2 (CNS轉導)以及表8E (脊髓及周邊轉導)中。在所選擇變體中,1號庫中包括變體V1、V5、V11、V27及V30,而V61及V147為2號庫中的新變體。
與SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽相比,此評定中評估的幾乎所有變異殼體均增加了所有骨骼肌組織樣品中之生物分佈。與SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽相比,變異殼體中無一者增加了肝臟或脾臟中之生物分佈。此分析之結果概述於表8C中。Nearly all variant capsids evaluated in this assessment increased biodistribution in all skeletal muscle tissue samples compared to the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. None of the variant capsids increased biodistribution in the liver or spleen compared to the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1. The results of this analysis are summarized in Table 8C.
與SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽相比,所有殼體均增加了所有腦樣品中之轉導。此分析之結果概述於表8D-1及8D-2中。此評定中評估之變異殼體亦增加了肌肉樣品中之轉導,但未增加其他組織中之轉導,儘管此等轉導增加不如腦樣品中之轉導增加一樣大(表8E)。
經由單細胞核RNA定序及分析研究了AAV殼體變體V1、V5、V27、V30、V61及V147在食蟹獼猴大腦皮質及基底神經節區域中之細胞類型特異性向性。利用此分析,鑑別了所有主要中樞神經系統(CNS)細胞類型,包括治療相關細胞,諸如神經元、興奮性神經元、中間神經元、中型多棘神經元及星形膠質細胞。The cell type-specific tropism of AAV capsid variants V1, V5, V27, V30, V61, and V147 in the cerebral cortex and basal ganglia of cynomolgus macaques was investigated by single-cell nuclear RNA sequencing and analysis. This analysis identified all major central nervous system (CNS) cell types, including therapeutically relevant cells such as neurons, excitatory neurons, intermediate neurons, medium spiny neurons, and astrocytes.
提供AAV殼體變體V1、V5、V27、V30、V61及V147之細胞類型特異性轉導率之單細胞核RNA定序之結果顯示於圖2A (基底神經節)及圖2B (大腦皮質)中。Results of single-cell nuclear RNA sequencing, providing cell type-specific transduction efficiency of AAV capsid variants V1, V5, V27, V30, V61, and V147, are shown in Figure 2A (basal ganglia) and Figure 2B (cerebral cortex).
不希望受理論約束,此等資料支持以下發現:相對於包含野生型AAV9之衣殼多肽(例如SEQ ID NO:1之衣殼多肽)的在其他方面類似之病毒顆粒,將本文所揭示的變異衣殼多肽納入病毒顆粒中引起例如該病毒顆粒中所包括之異源轉基因的轉導及表現增加。此等資料證實,相比於包含由野生型AAV9衣殼多肽組成的殼體的在其他方面類似之病毒顆粒,包含含有本文所描述之任一個突變或模體的衣殼多肽的病毒顆粒具有出乎意料地明顯改善,包括在骨骼肌細胞中及在中樞神經系統(「CNS」)細胞(例如,脊髓及腦中之細胞)中轉導封裝於病毒顆粒中的異源轉基因方面的改善。考慮此等衣殼多肽用於基因療法,例如病毒顆粒及包含其之組成物中,以用於治療有需要之個體,例如人類,例如用於治療CNS及骨骼肌之病症。 8.3.實例3:小鼠中之1號庫之活體內評估 8.3.1.材料及方法 8.3.1.1. 動物研究 Without wishing to be bound by theory, these data support the discovery that incorporation of the variant capsid polypeptides disclosed herein into viral particles results in, for example, increased transduction and expression of a heterologous transgene included in the viral particle, relative to otherwise similar viral particles comprising a wild-type AAV9 capsid polypeptide (e.g., the capsid polypeptide of SEQ ID NO: 1). These data demonstrate that viral particles comprising a capsid polypeptide containing any of the mutations or motifs described herein have unexpectedly significant improvements, including improvements in transduction of heterologous transgenes encapsulated in viral particles in skeletal muscle cells and in central nervous system ("CNS") cells (e.g., cells in the spinal cord and brain), compared to otherwise similar viral particles comprising a capsid composed of a wild-type AAV9 capsid polypeptide. These capsid polypeptides are contemplated for use in gene therapy, such as in viral particles and compositions containing the same, for treating subjects in need thereof, such as humans, for example, for treating CNS and skeletal muscle disorders. 8.3. Example 3: In vivo evaluation of library 1 in mice 8.3.1. Materials and Methods 8.3.1.1. Animal Studies
根據機構策略、聯邦法規及機構動物照護及使用委員會(Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee)之批准進行所有小鼠實驗。全部大約兩月齡之三隻野生型C57BL/6J雄性小鼠及三隻野生型BALB/C雄性小鼠各自接受8.0e
13vg/kg之1號庫之100 μL靜脈內注射(經由尾部靜脈)。在整個研究期間監測動物,且注射之後3週將動物處死。所收集之組織顯示於表9中。將樣品在4℃浸入RNA
later ®(Sigma-Aldrich)中持續24小時。接著排乾RNA
later ®,且將樣品儲存在-80℃。
批量組織樣品實驗工作流程之組織處理及NGS分析之細節在下文描述。 8.3.1.2. 組織解剖、均質化及核酸萃取 The details of the tissue processing and NGS analysis workflow for batch tissue samples are described below. 8.3.1.2. Tissue dissection, homogenization, and nucleic acid extraction
使用潔淨的一次性解剖刀,在低溫恆溫器(-20℃)之冷室內部,將腦組織之一個半球進一步平分成頭部及尾部切片。根據製造商之建議,使用TissueLyser II (QIAGEN),在Trizol中用不鏽鋼珠(5 mm)個別地將切割的腦及肝臟組織均質化。將氯仿添加至各均質化的樣品中,且將樣品渦旋且離心以產生相分離。根據製造商之建議,使用DNeasy®血液及組織套組(QIAGEN)自有機層萃取DNA,且使用RNeasy血液及組織套組(QIAGEN)自上層水相萃取RNA。使用與載體轉錄本黏接以產生靶向cDNA庫之特異性RT引子進行反轉錄。 8.3.1.3. NGS 庫製備 One hemisphere of brain tissue was further bisected into head and tail sections using clean disposable scalpels in a cryostat (-20°C) cold room. Dissected brain and liver tissues were homogenized individually in Trizol using a TissueLyser II (QIAGEN) with stainless steel beads (5 mm) according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Chloroform was added to each homogenized sample, and the samples were vortexed and centrifuged to achieve phase separation. DNA was extracted from the organic layer using the DNeasy® Blood and Tissue Kit (QIAGEN), and RNA was extracted from the upper aqueous phase using the RNeasy Blood and Tissue Kit (QIAGEN) according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Reverse transcription is performed using specific RT primers that ligate to the vector transcript to generate a targeted cDNA library. 8.3.1.3. NGS library preparation
使用對目標區域具有特異性之預索引引子來擴增各cDNA及DNA樣品,該目標區域含有條碼及ID,其中以Illumina柄(R1及R2)作為懸垂物。經由qPCR實時追蹤各樣品擴增,且一旦樣品之Rn達到拐點則終止。使用定製的Illumina索引引子來對預索引的樣品進行索引,以對每個組織樣品進行索引。接著,使用Illumina NextSeq200定序器對此等索引的庫進行定序。 8.3.1.4. 批量 NGS 定序資料分析 Each cDNA and DNA sample was amplified using pre-indexed primers specific for the target region, which contained a barcode and ID, with Illumina handles (R1 and R2) as pendants. Each sample amplification was tracked in real time by qPCR and terminated once the sample's Rn reached an inflection point. The pre-indexed samples were indexed using custom Illumina indexing primers to index each tissue sample. These indexed libraries were then sequenced using the Illumina NextSeq200 sequencer. 8.3.1.4. Batch NGS Sequencing Data Analysis
在定序之後,自具有預期擴增子結構之讀段提取條碼標籤,且記錄豐度(讀段數目、UMI數目或獨特ID標籤數目)。為了對生物分佈樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織或器官之樣品的讀段計數求和。為了對轉導樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織或器官之樣品的轉導事件數目(藉由偵測到之獨特條碼及ID標籤組合的數目量測)求和。After sequencing, barcode tags are extracted from reads with the expected amplicon structure, and the abundance (number of reads, number of UMIs, or number of unique ID tags) is recorded. To aggregate biodistribution samples, read counts are summed for samples from the same tissue or organ. To aggregate transduction samples, the number of transduction events (measured by the number of detected unique barcode and ID tag combinations) is summed for samples from the same tissue or organ.
藉由用輸入病毒豐度使彙總轉導或生物分佈計數正規化來計算轉導及生物分佈率。比率係相對於AAV9報導。 8.3.2.結果 Transduction and biodistribution rates were calculated by normalizing the aggregate transduction or biodistribution counts by input virus abundance. Rates are relative to AAV9 reporter. 8.3.2. Results
此評定中評估之所選擇AAV殼體變體之生物分佈及轉導結果概述於表10A (腦生物分佈)、表10B (腦轉導)及表10C (肝臟轉導)中。The biodistribution and transduction results of selected AAV capsid variants evaluated in this assessment are summarized in Table 10A (brain biodistribution), Table 10B (brain transduction), and Table 10C (liver transduction).
此評定中評估之大量AAV殼體變體顯示在兩種小鼠株系中相對於AAV9以類似方式增加腦樣品中之生物分佈(概述於表10A中)。一般而言,顯示腦生物分佈增加之AAV殼體變體亦與腦轉導增加(概述於表10B中)相關。此評定中評估之AAV殼體變體中無一者與肝臟組織中之轉導增加(概述於表10C中)相關。
根據機構策略、聯邦法規及機構動物照護及使用委員會之批准進行所有小鼠實驗。五隻8-10週齡之野生型C57BL/6J雄性小鼠各自接受載體庫(包括一些本文所描述之變體)之100 μL靜脈內注射(經由尾部靜脈)。兩隻小鼠接受低劑量6.6e
12vg/kg - 6.9e
12vg/kg,且剩餘三隻小鼠接受高劑量3.4e
13vg/kg - 3.7e
13vg/kg。在整個研究期間監測動物,且在注射之後4週將動物處死。所收集之組織顯示於表11中。收集後,立即將樣品快速冷凍在液氮(或乙醇-乾冰)中,且儲存在-80℃。
批量組織樣品實驗工作流程之組織處理及NGS分析之細節在下文描述。 8.4.1.2. 組織均質化及核酸萃取 The details of the tissue processing and NGS analysis workflow for batch tissue samples are described below. 8.4.1.2. Tissue Homogenization and Nucleic Acid Extraction
對於所有生物分佈分析,使用MagMAX DNA Multi-Sample Ultra 2.0套組(Thermofisher),自組織樣品萃取總DNA。首先將樣品在所供應之溶解緩衝液中均質化,接著在65℃與蛋白酶K一起培育,之後將溶解物添加至盤中以用於使用KingFisher Apex儀(Thermofisher)進行自動萃取。對於所有轉導分析,根據製造商之建議,使用MagMAX™ mirVana™總RNA分離套組(Thermofisher)來萃取總RNA,且其進一步用DNA酶I-XT (New England Biolabs)處理以移除RNA樣品中之任何載體DNA污染。使用對載體轉基因具有特異性且包括獨特分子識別符(UMI)之引子,用Protoscript II反轉錄酶(New England Biolabs)進行反轉錄。亦製備缺乏反轉錄酶之對照反應(-RT對照)。藉由用與Illumina NGS平台相容之引子擴增轉基因條碼區域來製備用於次世代定序之轉導及生物分佈樣品,且用NextSeq 2000 (Illumina)進行定序。 8.4.1.3. 批量 NGS 定序資料分析 For all biodistribution analyses, total DNA was extracted from tissue samples using the MagMAX DNA Multi-Sample Ultra 2.0 Kit (Thermofisher). Samples were first homogenized in the provided lysis buffer and then incubated with proteinase K at 65°C. Lysates were then added to plates for automated extraction using a KingFisher Apex instrument (Thermofisher). For all transduction analyses, total RNA was extracted using the MagMAX™ mirVana™ Total RNA Isolation Kit (Thermofisher) according to the manufacturer's recommendations and further treated with DNase I-XT (New England Biolabs) to remove any vector DNA contamination from the RNA samples. Reverse transcription was performed using primers specific for the vector transgene and containing a unique molecular identifier (UMI) using Protoscript II reverse transcriptase (New England Biolabs). A control reaction lacking reverse transcriptase (-RT control) was also prepared. Transduction and biodistribution samples were prepared for next-generation sequencing by amplifying the transgene barcode region using primers compatible with the Illumina NGS platform and sequenced using the NextSeq 2000 (Illumina). 8.4.1.3. Bulk NGS Sequencing Data Analysis
在定序之後,自具有預期擴增子結構之讀段提取條碼標籤,且記錄豐度(讀段數目、UMI數目或獨特ID標籤數目)。為了對生物分佈樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織或器官之樣品的讀段計數求和。為了對轉導樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織或器官之樣品的轉導事件數目(藉由偵測到之獨特條碼及ID標籤組合的數目量測)求和。After sequencing, barcode tags are extracted from reads with the expected amplicon structure, and the abundance (number of reads, number of UMIs, or number of unique ID tags) is recorded. To aggregate biodistribution samples, read counts are summed for samples from the same tissue or organ. To aggregate transduction samples, the number of transduction events (measured by the number of detected unique barcode and ID tag combinations) is summed for samples from the same tissue or organ.
藉由用輸入病毒豐度使彙總轉導或生物分佈計數正規化來計算轉導及生物分佈率。相對於V27計算比率。接著,基於來自獨立實驗之量測,對比率線性偏移且報導為相對於AAV9。 8.4.2.結果 Transduction and biodistribution rates were calculated by normalizing the aggregate transduction or biodistribution counts by input virus abundance. Ratios were calculated relative to V27. Ratios were then linearly shifted based on measurements from independent experiments and reported relative to AAV9. 8.4.2. Results
此評定中評估之AAV殼體變體之生物分佈及轉導結果概述於表12A (腦生物分佈)、表12B (肝臟生物分佈)、表12C (腦轉導)及表12D (肝臟轉導)中。The biodistribution and transduction results of the AAV capsid variants evaluated in this assessment are summarized in Table 12A (brain biodistribution), Table 12B (liver biodistribution), Table 12C (brain transduction), and Table 12D (liver transduction).
此評定中評估的幾乎所有AAV變異殼體增加了腦樣品中之生物分佈(概述於表12A中)。類似地,評估之AAV殼體變體亦與腦轉導增加(概述於表12C中)相關。此評定中評估之所有AAV殼體變體均與肝臟組織中之生物分佈及轉導減少(分別概述於表12B及12D中)相關。
根據機構策略、聯邦法規及機構動物照護及使用委員會之批准進行所有NHP實驗。基於陰性AAV中和抗體血清力價結果,選擇三隻體重為0.26 kg、0.28 kg及0.23 kg之雌性絨猿(普通狨( Callitrhix jacchus))靈長類動物用於研究。該等動物接受8.23e 13vg/kg、7.64e 13vg/kg或9.3e 13vg/kg之載體(其包括1號庫)之靜脈內注射。在生存期期間,根據動物機構的SOP監測動物,且以定期間隔對血液進行取樣用於血液學及臨床化學。在整個研究期間,在第-7天、第0天及每週用甲基普賴蘇穠(10 mg/lg IM)處理動物。 All NHP experiments were conducted in accordance with institutional policy, federal regulations, and approval from the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. Three female common marmoset ( Callitrhix jacchus ) primates weighing 0.26 kg, 0.28 kg, and 0.23 kg were selected for study based on negative AAV neutralizing antibody serum titers. These animals received intravenous injections of 8.23e 13 vg/kg, 7.64e 13 vg/kg, or 9.3e 13 vg/kg of vector (including Bank 1). During the survival period, animals were monitored according to the institution's standard operating procedures, and blood was sampled at regular intervals for hematology and clinical chemistry. Animals were treated with methylprednisolone (10 mg/1 g IM) on day -7, day 0, and weekly throughout the study.
注射之後4週將動物處死且收集組織用於生物分佈及轉導分析。所收集之組織顯示於表13中。將樣品快速冷凍在液氮中或收集至RNAlater® (Sigma-Aldrich)中,且在4℃培育過夜,其後排乾RNAlater®,且將樣品冷凍在-80℃。
對於所有生物分佈及轉導分析,使用MagMAX DNA Multi-Sample Ultra 2.0套組(Thermofisher),自組織樣品萃取總DNA。首先將樣品在所供應之溶解緩衝液中均質化,接著在65℃與蛋白酶K一起培育,之後將溶解物添加至盤中以用於使用KingFisher Apex儀(Thermofisher)進行自動萃取。使用MagMAX™ mirVana™總RNA分離套組(Thermofisher)萃取RNA,且其進一步用DNA酶I-XT (New England Biolabs)處理以移除RNA樣品中之任何載體DNA污染。使用對載體轉基因具有特異性且包括獨特分子識別符(UMI)之引子,用Protoscript II反轉錄酶(New England Biolabs)進行反轉錄。亦製備缺乏反轉錄酶之對照反應(-RT對照)。最後,藉由用與Illumina NGS平台相容之引子擴增轉基因條碼區域來製備用於次世代定序之樣品,且用NextSeq 2000 (Illumina)進行定序。 8.5.1.3. 批量組織 NGS 樣品剖析及分析 For all biodistribution and transduction analyses, total DNA was extracted from tissue samples using the MagMAX DNA Multi-Sample Ultra 2.0 Kit (Thermofisher). Samples were first homogenized in the provided lysis buffer and then incubated with proteinase K at 65°C. Lysates were then added to plates for automated extraction using a KingFisher Apex instrument (Thermofisher). RNA was extracted using the MagMAX™ mirVana™ Total RNA Isolation Kit (Thermofisher) and further treated with DNase I-XT (New England Biolabs) to remove any vector DNA contamination from the RNA sample. Reverse transcription was performed using primers specific for the vector transgene and containing a unique molecular identifier (UMI) using Protoscript II Reverse Transcriptase (New England Biolabs). A control reaction lacking reverse transcriptase (-RT control) was also prepared. Finally, samples were prepared for next-generation sequencing by amplifying the transgenic barcode region using primers compatible with the Illumina NGS platform and sequenced using the NextSeq 2000 (Illumina). 8.5.1.3. Bulk Tissue NGS Sample Analysis and Analysis
在定序之後,自具有預期擴增子結構之讀段提取條碼標籤,且記錄豐度(讀段數目、UMI數目或獨特ID標籤數目)。為了對生物分佈樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織或器官之樣品的讀段計數求和。為了對轉導樣品進行彙總,對來自同一組織或器官之樣品的轉導事件數目(藉由偵測到之獨特條碼及ID標籤組合的數目量測)求和。After sequencing, barcode tags are extracted from reads with the expected amplicon structure, and the abundance (number of reads, number of UMIs, or number of unique ID tags) is recorded. To aggregate biodistribution samples, read counts are summed for samples from the same tissue or organ. To aggregate transduction samples, the number of transduction events (measured by the number of detected unique barcode and ID tag combinations) is summed for samples from the same tissue or organ.
藉由用輸入病毒豐度使彙總轉導或生物分佈計數正規化來計算轉導及生物分佈率。比率係相對於AAV9報導。 8.5.2.結果 Transduction and biodistribution rates were calculated by normalizing the aggregate transduction or biodistribution counts by input virus abundance. Rates are relative to AAV9 reporter. 8.5.2. Results
所選擇AAV殼體變體之生物分佈及轉導結果概述於表14A (腦生物分佈)、表14B (肝臟生物分佈)、表14C (腦轉導)及表14D (肝臟轉導)中。The biodistribution and transduction results of selected AAV capsid variants are summarized in Table 14A (brain biodistribution), Table 14B (liver biodistribution), Table 14C (brain transduction), and Table 14D (liver transduction).
相對於野生型AAV9,AAV殼體變體與腦樣品中之生物分佈及轉導增加(分別概述於表14A及14C中)相關。此評定中評估之AAV殼體變體中無一者與肝臟組織中之生物分佈或轉導增加(分別概述於表14B及14D中)相關,其中絕大多數表明相對於野生型AAV9,生物分佈及轉導顯著減少。
本文之例示性序列提供於下表15中,其中SEQ = SEQ ID NO。
本文中引用之所有出版物、專利申請案、專利以及其他出版物及參考文獻(例如序列資料庫元件符號)以全文引用之方式併入。舉例而言,本文所提及之所有GenBank、Unigene及Entrez序列(例如在本文中之任何表中)以引用之方式併入。除非另外規定,否則本文(包括本文中之任何表中)指定之序列登錄號係指截至2020年8月21日之資料庫條目。當一個基因或蛋白質參考複數個序列登錄號時,涵蓋所有序列變體。All publications, patent applications, patents, and other publications and references cited herein (e.g., sequence database element symbols) are incorporated by reference in their entirety. For example, all GenBank, Unigene, and Entrez sequences mentioned herein (e.g., in any Table herein) are incorporated by reference. Unless otherwise specified, sequence accession numbers designated herein (including in any Table herein) refer to database entries as of August 21, 2020. When a gene or protein is referenced by multiple sequence accession numbers, all sequence variants are encompassed.
圖 1A 至圖 1C。例示性AAV血清型比對之繪示。僅存在於VP1多肽中之胺基酸呈正常文字;僅存在於VP1及VP2多肽中之胺基酸加粗;存在於VP1、VP2及VP3多肽中之胺基酸加底線。按出現之次序,圖分別揭示SEQ ID NO:5、3、1、7及9。 Figures 1A - 1C . Illustration of exemplary AAV serotype alignments. Amino acids present only in the VP1 polypeptide are in normal text; amino acids present only in the VP1 and VP2 polypeptides are bolded; amino acids present in the VP1, VP2, and VP3 polypeptides are underlined. In order of appearance, the figure shows SEQ ID NOs: 5, 3, 1, 7, and 9, respectively.
圖 2A 至圖 2B。經由單一細胞核RNA定序及分析獲得的AAV殼體變體V1、V5、V27、V30、V61及V147轉導至基底神經節(圖2A)及大腦皮質(圖2B)中之不同細胞類型中的轉導率。 Figure 2A - 2B . Transduction rates of AAV capsid variants V1, V5, V27, V30, V61, and V147 in different cell types in the basal ganglia ( Figure 2A ) and cerebral cortex ( Figure 2B ) obtained by single-cell nuclear RNA sequencing and analysis.
TW202528335A_113132954_SEQL.xmlTW202528335A_113132954_SEQL.xml
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