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TW202524495A - Jtag standard pin detection system - Google Patents

Jtag standard pin detection system Download PDF

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TW202524495A
TW202524495A TW112148689A TW112148689A TW202524495A TW 202524495 A TW202524495 A TW 202524495A TW 112148689 A TW112148689 A TW 112148689A TW 112148689 A TW112148689 A TW 112148689A TW 202524495 A TW202524495 A TW 202524495A
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jtag
electrically connected
test
adapter card
interface
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TW112148689A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI869112B (en
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段秋月
謝新穎
張琳
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英業達股份有限公司
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Abstract

A JTAG standard pin detection system is provided. Different to-be-tested series chains are formed by to-be-tested slots which are electrically connected to each other or different riser card series chains are formed by riser cards which are electrically connected to each other through first JTAG input interface and first JTAG output interface or second JTAG input interface and second JTAG output interface individually. Test signals in JTAG format are provided to correspondence different to-be-tested series chains or different riser card series chains by TAP controller and then JTAG standard pins are tested by test card. Therefore, the efficiency of providing JTAG standard pins test for multiple to-be-tested slots on different to-be-tested boards by testing machine may be achieved.

Description

JTAG標準接腳測試系統JTAG Standard Pin Test System

一種測試系統,尤其是指一種JTAG標準接腳測試系統。A test system, in particular a JTAG standard pin test system.

現有對於待測試機板上的多個待測試插槽的測試,是在每一個待測試插槽上插接對應的測試卡,再將測試卡彼此之間相互串聯,以進行JTAG標準接腳的測試。The existing method for testing multiple slots to be tested on a board to be tested is to insert a corresponding test card into each slot to be tested, and then connect the test cards in series to perform a JTAG standard pin test.

然而現有的測試方式,僅適合相同的待測試機板的多個待測試插槽測試,即不同的待測試基板的待測試插槽數量、配置位置…等的差異,使用測試卡的數量以及測試卡彼此之間串聯的方式亦不相同,故而無法使用相同的測試機台對不同的待測試機板的多個待測試插槽進行測試。However, the existing testing method is only suitable for testing multiple test slots of the same test board. That is, the number of test slots, the configuration positions, etc. of different test boards are different, the number of test cards used and the way of serial connection between the test cards are also different, so it is impossible to use the same test machine to test multiple test slots of different test boards.

綜上所述,可知先前技術中長期以來一直存在測試機台僅能提供相同待測試機板上的多個待測試插槽進行JTAG標準接腳測試的問題,因此有必要提出改進的技術手段,來解決此一問題。In summary, it can be seen that the prior art has long had the problem that the test machine can only provide multiple test slots on the same test board for JTAG standard pin testing. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an improved technical means to solve this problem.

有鑒於先前技術存在測試機台僅能提供相同待測試機板上的多個待測試插槽進行JTAG標準接腳測試的問題,本發明遂揭露一種JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其中:In view of the problem that the prior art test machine can only provide multiple test slots on the same test board for JTAG standard pin testing, the present invention discloses a JTAG standard pin testing system, wherein:

本發明所揭露第一實施態樣的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其包含:待測試機板、多個轉接卡、多個測試卡、測試存取埠(Test Access Port,TAP)控制器以及測試數據生成裝置。The first embodiment of the present invention discloses a JTAG standard pin test system, which includes: a board to be tested, a plurality of adapter cards, a plurality of test cards, a test access port (TAP) controller and a test data generating device.

待測試機板具有多個待測試插槽,待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為不同的待測試串接鏈。The board to be tested has a plurality of slots to be tested, and the slots to be tested are electrically connected to form different serial links to be tested.

每一個轉接卡具有轉接卡插接介面、轉接卡金手指介面、第一JTAG輸入介面、第一JTAG輸出介面、第二JTAG輸入介面以及第二JTAG輸出介面,轉接卡插接介面、轉接卡金手指介面、第一JTAG輸入介面、第一JTAG輸出介面、第二JTAG輸入介面以及第二JTAG輸出介面的各測試資料輸入(Test Data Input,TDI)接腳彼此形成電性連接、各測試資料輸出(Test Data Output,TDO)接腳彼此形成電性連接、各測試時鐘(Test Clock,TCK)接腳彼此形成電性連接、各測試模式選擇(Test Mode Select,TMS)接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各測試初始化(Test Reset,TRST)接腳彼此形成電性連接。Each adapter card has an adapter card plug-in interface, an adapter card gold finger interface, a first JTAG input interface, a first JTAG output interface, a second JTAG input interface, and a second JTAG output interface. Test data input (TDI) pins of the adapter card plug-in interface, the adapter card gold finger interface, the first JTAG input interface, the first JTAG output interface, the second JTAG input interface, and the second JTAG output interface are electrically connected to each other, test data output (TDO) pins are electrically connected to each other, test clock (TCK) pins are electrically connected to each other, test mode select (TMS) pins are electrically connected to each other, and test reset (TRST) pins are electrically connected to each other.

每一個轉接卡的轉接卡金手指介面與每一個待測試插槽對應插接,使對應插接的轉接卡金手指介面以及待測試插槽的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接。The adapter card gold finger interface of each adapter card is correspondingly plugged into each slot to be tested, so that the correspondingly plugged adapter card gold finger interface and each TDI pin of the slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other, each TDO pin is electrically connected to each other, each TCK pin is electrically connected to each other, each TMS pin is electrically connected to each other, and each TRST pin is electrically connected to each other.

每一個測試卡具有邊界掃描元件、JTAG輸入介面、JTAG輸出介面以及金手指介面,邊界掃描元件、JTAG輸入介面、JTAG輸出介面以及金手指介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接。Each test card has a boundary scanning component, a JTAG input interface, a JTAG output interface and a gold finger interface. The TDI pins of the boundary scanning component, the JTAG input interface, the JTAG output interface and the gold finger interface are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other.

每一個測試卡的金手指介面與每一個轉接卡的轉接卡插接介面對應插接,使對應插接的金手指介面以及轉接卡插接介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接;及測試卡自對應插接的待測試插槽提供的JTAG格式的測試訊號進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號。The gold finger interface of each test card is correspondingly plugged into the adapter card plug-in interface of each adapter card, so that the TDI pins of the corresponding plug-in gold finger interface and the adapter card plug-in interface are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other; and the test card tests the JTAG standard pins using the JTAG format test signal provided by the corresponding plug-in test slot and feeds back the JTAG format test result signal.

TAP控制器分別與不同的待測試串接鏈形成電性連接,將不同的測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的測試訊號以提供至對應的待測試串接鏈,自待測試串接鏈接收JTAG格式的測試結果訊號並轉換為響應數據。The TAP controller forms electrical connections with different serial links to be tested respectively, converts different test data into corresponding test signals in JTAG format to provide to the corresponding serial links to be tested, receives the test result signals in JTAG format from the serial links to be tested and converts them into response data.

測試數據生成裝置與TAP控制器形成電性連接,提供測試數據至TAP控制器,自TAP控制器接收與待測試插槽對應的響應數據。The test data generating device is electrically connected to the TAP controller, provides test data to the TAP controller, and receives response data corresponding to the slot to be tested from the TAP controller.

本發明所揭露第二實施態樣的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其包含:待測試機板、多個轉接卡、多個測試卡、TAP控制器以及測試數據生成裝置。The second embodiment of the present invention discloses a JTAG standard pin test system, which includes: a board to be tested, a plurality of adapter cards, a plurality of test cards, a TAP controller and a test data generating device.

待測試機板具有多個待測試插槽。The board to be tested has a plurality of slots to be tested.

每一個轉接卡具有轉接卡插接介面、轉接卡金手指介面、第一JTAG輸入介面、第一JTAG輸出介面、第二JTAG輸入介面以及第二JTAG輸出介面,轉接卡插接介面、轉接卡金手指介面、第一JTAG輸入介面、第一JTAG輸出介面、第二JTAG輸入介面以及第二JTAG輸出介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接。Each adapter card has an adapter card plug-in interface, an adapter card gold finger interface, a first JTAG input interface, a first JTAG output interface, a second JTAG input interface, and a second JTAG output interface. The TDI pins of the adapter card plug-in interface, the adapter card gold finger interface, the first JTAG input interface, the first JTAG output interface, the second JTAG input interface, and the second JTAG output interface are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other.

每一個轉接卡的轉接卡金手指介面與每一個待測試插槽對應插接,使對應插接的轉接卡金手指介面以及待測試插槽的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接;及轉接卡透過各自第一JTAG輸入介面以及第一JTAG輸出介面或是第二JTAG輸入介面以及第二JTAG輸出介面相互形成電性連接為不同的轉接卡串接鏈。The adapter card gold finger interface of each adapter card is correspondingly plugged into each slot to be tested, so that the correspondingly plugged adapter card gold finger interface and each TDI pin of the slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other, each TDO pin is electrically connected to each other, each TCK pin is electrically connected to each other, each TMS pin is electrically connected to each other, and each TRST pin is electrically connected to each other; and the adapter cards are electrically connected to each other through their respective first JTAG input interface and first JTAG output interface or second JTAG input interface and second JTAG output interface to form different adapter card serial chains.

每一個測試卡具有邊界掃描元件、JTAG輸入介面、JTAG輸出介面以及金手指介面,邊界掃描元件、JTAG輸入介面、JTAG輸出介面以及金手指介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接。Each test card has a boundary scanning component, a JTAG input interface, a JTAG output interface and a gold finger interface. The TDI pins of the boundary scanning component, the JTAG input interface, the JTAG output interface and the gold finger interface are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other.

每一個測試卡的金手指介面與每一個轉接卡的轉接卡插接介面對應插接,使對應插接的金手指介面以及轉接卡插接介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接;及測試卡自對應插接的轉接卡提供的JTAG格式的測試訊號進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號。The gold finger interface of each test card is correspondingly plugged with the adapter card plug-in interface of each adapter card, so that the TDI pins of the corresponding plug-in gold finger interface and the adapter card plug-in interface are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other; and the test card performs a JTAG standard pin test based on the JTAG format test signal provided by the corresponding plug-in adapter card and feeds back a JTAG format test result signal.

TAP控制器分別與不同的轉接卡串接鏈形成電性連接,將不同的測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的測試訊號以提供至對應的轉接卡串接鏈,自轉接卡串接鏈接收JTAG格式的測試結果訊號並轉換為響應數據。The TAP controller forms electrical connections with different adapter card serial links respectively, converts different test data into corresponding test signals in JTAG format to provide to the corresponding adapter card serial link, receives the test result signal in JTAG format from the adapter card serial link and converts it into response data.

測試數據生成裝置與TAP控制器形成電性連接,提供測試數據至TAP控制器,自TAP控制器接收與待測試插槽對應的響應數據。The test data generating device is electrically connected to the TAP controller, provides test data to the TAP controller, and receives response data corresponding to the slot to be tested from the TAP controller.

本發明所揭露的系統如上,由待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為不同的待測試串接鏈,或是轉接卡透過各自第一JTAG輸入介面以及第一JTAG輸出介面或是第二JTAG輸入介面以及第二JTAG輸出介面相互形成電性連接為不同的轉接卡串接鏈, TAP控制器提供對應的JTAG格式的測試訊號至待測試串接鏈或是轉接卡串接鏈以使測試卡進行JTAG標準接腳的測試。The system disclosed in the present invention is as described above, wherein the sockets to be tested are electrically connected to each other to form different serial chains to be tested, or the adapter cards are electrically connected to each other through their respective first JTAG input interface and first JTAG output interface or second JTAG input interface and second JTAG output interface to form different adapter card serial chains, and the TAP controller provides a corresponding JTAG format test signal to the serial chain to be tested or the adapter card serial chain so that the test card performs a JTAG standard pin test.

透過上述的技術手段,本發明可以達成測試機台提供不同待測試機板上的多個待測試插槽進行JTAG標準接腳測試的技術功效。Through the above-mentioned technical means, the present invention can achieve the technical effect of providing a test machine with multiple test slots on different test boards to perform JTAG standard pin testing.

以下將配合圖式及實施例來詳細說明本發明的實施方式,藉此對本發明如何應用技術手段來解決技術問題並達成技術功效的實現過程能充分理解並據以實施。The following will be used in conjunction with drawings and embodiments to explain the implementation of the present invention in detail, so that the implementation process of how the present invention applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

以下說明本發明所揭露第一實施態樣的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,並請參考「第1圖」所示,「第1圖」繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第一實施態樣的系統方塊圖。The following describes the JTAG standard pin test system of the first embodiment disclosed in the present invention, and please refer to "FIG. 1", which is a system block diagram of the JTAG standard pin test system of the first embodiment of the present invention.

本發明所揭露第一實施態樣的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其包含:待測試機板10、多個轉接卡20、多個測試卡30、測試存取埠(Test Access Port,TAP)控制器40以及測試數據生成裝置50。The first embodiment of the present invention discloses a JTAG standard pin test system, which includes: a board to be tested 10, a plurality of adapter cards 20, a plurality of test cards 30, a test access port (TAP) controller 40 and a test data generating device 50.

待測試機板10具有多個待測試插槽11,待測試插槽11相互形成電性連接為不同的待測試串接鏈,具體而言,假設待測試機板10具有第一待測試插槽、第二待測試插槽、第三待測試插槽以及第四待測試插槽,將第一待測試插槽以及第二待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為第一待測試串接鏈,以及將第三待測試插槽以及第四待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為第二待測試串接鏈;將第一待測試插槽以及第三待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為第一待測試串接鏈,以及將第二待測試插槽以及第四待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為第二待測試串接鏈;在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇。The board to be tested 10 has a plurality of slots to be tested 11, and the slots to be tested 11 are electrically connected to each other to form different serial chains to be tested. Specifically, assuming that the board to be tested 10 has a first slot to be tested, a second slot to be tested, a third slot to be tested, and a fourth slot to be tested, the first slot to be tested and the second slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other to form a first serial chain to be tested, and the third slot to be tested and the fourth slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other to form a second serial chain to be tested; the first slot to be tested and the third slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other to form a first serial chain to be tested, and the second slot to be tested and the fourth slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other to form a second serial chain to be tested; this is only an example to illustrate, and the scope of application of the present invention is not limited thereto.

請參考「第2圖」所示,「第2圖」繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第一實施態樣的轉接卡方塊圖,每一個轉接卡20具有轉接卡插接介面21、轉接卡金手指介面22、第一JTAG輸入介面23、第一JTAG輸出介面24、第二JTAG輸入介面25以及第二JTAG輸出介面26,轉接卡插接介面21、轉接卡金手指介面22、第一JTAG輸入介面23、第一JTAG輸出介面24、第二JTAG輸入介面25以及第二JTAG輸出介面26的各測試資料輸入(Test Data Input,TDI)接腳61彼此形成電性連接、各測試資料輸出(Test Data Output,TDO)接腳62彼此形成電性連接、各測試時鐘(Test Clock,TCK)接腳63彼此形成電性連接、各測試模式選擇(Test Mode Select,TMS)接腳64彼此形成電性連接以及各測試初始化(Test Reset,TRST)接腳65彼此形成電性連接。Please refer to "FIG. 2", which is a block diagram of an adapter card of the first embodiment of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. Each adapter card 20 has an adapter card plug-in interface 21, an adapter card gold finger interface 22, a first JTAG input interface 23, a first JTAG output interface 24, a second JTAG input interface 25, and a second JTAG output interface 26. The test data input (TDI) pins 61 of the adapter card plug-in interface 21, the adapter card gold finger interface 22, the first JTAG input interface 23, the first JTAG output interface 24, the second JTAG input interface 25, and the second JTAG output interface 26 are electrically connected to each other, and the test data output (TDI) pins 61 of the adapter card plug-in interface 21, the adapter card gold finger interface 22, the first JTAG input interface 23, the first JTAG output interface 24, the second JTAG input interface 25, and the second JTAG output interface 26 are electrically connected to each other. The test clock (TCK) pins 63 are electrically connected to each other, the test mode select (TMS) pins 64 are electrically connected to each other, and the test reset (TRST) pins 65 are electrically connected to each other.

每一個轉接卡20的轉接卡金手指介面22與每一個待測試插槽11對應插接,使對應插接的轉接卡金手指介面22以及待測試插槽11的各TDI接腳61彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳62彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳63彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳64彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳65彼此形成電性連接。The adapter card gold finger interface 22 of each adapter card 20 is correspondingly plugged into each slot to be tested 11, so that the correspondingly plugged adapter card gold finger interface 22 and the TDI pins 61 of the slot to be tested 11 are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins 62 are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins 63 are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins 64 are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins 65 are electrically connected to each other.

承上述舉例,第一轉接卡與第一待測試插槽對應插接,第二轉接卡與第二待測試插槽對應插接,第三轉接卡與第三待測試插槽對應插接,第四轉接卡與第四待測試插槽對應插接,即第一轉接卡的轉接卡金手指介面以及第一待測試插槽的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接,第二轉接卡的轉接卡金手指介面以及第二待測試插槽的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接,其餘依此類推,在此不再進行贅述。Based on the above example, the first adapter card is plugged into the first slot to be tested, the second adapter card is plugged into the second slot to be tested, the third adapter card is plugged into the third slot to be tested, and the fourth adapter card is plugged into the fourth slot to be tested, that is, the adapter card gold finger interface of the first adapter card and the TDI pins of the first slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, The TMS pins are electrically connected to each other and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other, the adapter card gold finger interface of the second adapter card and the TDI pins of the second test slot are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other, and the rest are similar and will not be elaborated here.

請參考「第3圖」所示,「第3圖」繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第一實施態樣的測試卡方塊圖,每一個測試卡30具有邊界掃描元件31、JTAG輸入介面32、JTAG輸出介面33以及金手指介面34,邊界掃描元件31、JTAG輸入介面32、JTAG輸出介面33以及金手指介面34的各TDI接腳61彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳62彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳63彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳64彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳65彼此形成電性連接。Please refer to "Figure 3", which is a block diagram of a test card for the first implementation of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. Each test card 30 has a boundary scanning element 31, a JTAG input interface 32, a JTAG output interface 33 and a gold finger interface 34. The TDI pins 61 of the boundary scanning element 31, the JTAG input interface 32, the JTAG output interface 33 and the gold finger interface 34 are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins 62 are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins 63 are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins 64 are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins 65 are electrically connected to each other.

每一個測試卡30的金手指介面34與每一個轉接卡20的轉接卡插接介面21對應插接,使對應插接的金手指介面34以及轉接卡插接介面21的各TDI接腳61彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳62彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳63彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳64彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳65彼此形成電性連接The gold finger interface 34 of each test card 30 is correspondingly connected to the adapter card plug-in interface 21 of each adapter card 20, so that the TDI pins 61 of the correspondingly connected gold finger interface 34 and the adapter card plug-in interface 21 are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins 62 are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins 63 are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins 64 are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins 65 are electrically connected to each other.

承上述舉例,第一測試卡與第一轉接卡對應插接,第二測試卡與第二轉接卡對應插接,第三測試卡與第三轉接卡對應插接,第四測試卡與第四轉接卡對應插接,即第一測試卡的金手指介面以及第一轉接卡的轉接卡插接介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接,第二測試卡的金手指介面以及第二轉接卡的轉接卡插接介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接,其餘依此類推,在此不再進行贅述。Based on the above example, the first test card is plugged into the first adapter card, the second test card is plugged into the second adapter card, the third test card is plugged into the third adapter card, and the fourth test card is plugged into the fourth adapter card. That is, the TDI pins of the gold finger interface of the first test card and the adapter card plug-in interface of the first adapter card are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other. The pins are electrically connected to each other and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other, the gold finger interface of the second test card and the adapter card plug-in interface of the second adapter card are electrically connected to each other, the TDI pins are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the rest are similar and will not be repeated here.

測試數據生成裝置50與TAP控制器40形成電性連接,且測試數據生成裝置50提供測試數據至TAP控制器40,TAP控制器40分別與不同的待測試串接鏈形成電性連接,將不同的測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的測試訊號以提供至對應的待測試串接鏈。The test data generating device 50 is electrically connected to the TAP controller 40 and provides test data to the TAP controller 40. The TAP controller 40 is electrically connected to different serial links to be tested and converts different test data into corresponding test signals in JTAG format to provide to the corresponding serial links to be tested.

測試卡30即可自對應插接的待測試插槽11提供的JTAG格式的測試訊號進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號,使TAP控制器40自待測試串接鏈接收JTAG格式的測試結果訊號並轉換為響應數據,測試數據生成裝置50自TAP控制器40接收與待測試插槽對應的響應數據,藉以完成整個測試過程。The test card 30 can test the JTAG standard pins based on the JTAG format test signal provided by the corresponding plugged-in slot 11 to be tested and feed back the test result signal in the JTAG format, so that the TAP controller 40 receives the test result signal in the JTAG format from the serial link to be tested and converts it into response data. The test data generating device 50 receives the response data corresponding to the slot to be tested from the TAP controller 40, thereby completing the entire test process.

值得注意的是,在實際測試的態樣中,若是第一待測試插槽以及第三待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為第一待測試串接鏈,以及將第二待測試插槽以及第四待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為第二待測試串接鏈,可以僅讓第一轉接卡與第一待測試插槽對應插接以及第三轉接卡與第三待測試插槽對應插接,且第一測試卡與第一轉接卡對應插接以及第三測試卡與第三轉接卡對應插接。It is worth noting that in the actual test state, if the first slot to be tested and the third slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other to form a first serial chain to be tested, and the second slot to be tested and the fourth slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other to form a second serial chain to be tested, only the first adapter card can be plugged into the first slot to be tested and the third adapter card can be plugged into the third slot to be tested, and the first test card can be plugged into the first adapter card and the third test card can be plugged into the third adapter card.

測試數據生成裝置50可以只提供第一待測試串接鏈對應的測試數據至TAP控制器40,TAP控制器40將測試數據為對應第一待測試串接鏈的JTAG格式的測試訊號,再提供給第一待測試串接鏈,使得第一測試卡以及第三測試卡進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇。The test data generating device 50 can only provide the test data corresponding to the first serial link to be tested to the TAP controller 40. The TAP controller 40 converts the test data into a test signal in the JTAG format corresponding to the first serial link to be tested, and then provides it to the first serial link to be tested, so that the first test card and the third test card perform a JTAG standard pin test and feed back a test result signal in the JTAG format. This is only an example to illustrate this, and the scope of application of the present invention is not limited to this.

也可以僅讓第二轉接卡與第二待測試插槽對應插接以及第四轉接卡與第四待測試插槽對應插接,且第二測試卡與第二轉接卡對應插接以及第四測試卡與第四轉接卡對應插接,測試數據生成裝置50可以只提供第二待測試串接鏈對應的測試數據至TAP控制器40,TAP控制器40將測試數據為對應第二待測試串接鏈的JTAG格式的測試訊號,再提供給第二待測試串接鏈,使得第二測試卡以及第四測試卡進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇。It is also possible to allow only the second adapter card to be plugged in correspondence with the second slot to be tested and the fourth adapter card to be plugged in correspondence with the fourth slot to be tested, and the second test card to be plugged in correspondence with the second adapter card and the fourth test card to be plugged in correspondence with the fourth adapter card. The test data generating device 50 can only provide the test data corresponding to the second serial link to be tested to the TAP controller 40. The TAP controller 40 converts the test data into a test signal in the JTAG format corresponding to the second serial link to be tested, and then provides it to the second serial link to be tested, so that the second test card and the fourth test card perform a JTAG standard pin test and feed back a test result signal in the JTAG format. This is only an example to illustrate this, and the scope of application of the present invention is not limited to this.

也可以讓第一轉接卡與第一待測試插槽對應插接、第二轉接卡與第二待測試插槽對應插接、第三轉接卡與第三待測試插槽對應插接以及第四轉接卡與第四待測試插槽對應插接,且第一測試卡與第一轉接卡對應插接、第二測試卡與第二轉接卡對應插接、第三測試卡與第三轉接卡對應插接以及第四測試卡與第四轉接卡對應插接,測試數據生成裝置50可以只提供第一待測試串接鏈或是第二待測試串接鏈對應的測試數據至TAP控制器40,TAP控制器40將測試數據轉換為對應第一待測試串接鏈或是第二待測試串接鏈的JTAG格式的測試訊號,再提供給第一待測試串接鏈或是第二待測試串接鏈,使得第一測試卡以及第三測試卡或是第二測試卡以及第四測試卡進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號,在此僅為舉例說明之,並不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇。Alternatively, the first adapter card may be plugged into the first slot to be tested, the second adapter card may be plugged into the second slot to be tested, the third adapter card may be plugged into the third slot to be tested, and the fourth adapter card may be plugged into the fourth slot to be tested, and the first test card may be plugged into the first adapter card, the second test card may be plugged into the second adapter card, the third test card may be plugged into the third adapter card, and the fourth test card may be plugged into the fourth adapter card. The test data generating device 50 may only provide the first serial link to be tested or the second serial link to be tested. The test data corresponding to the link is sent to the TAP controller 40, and the TAP controller 40 converts the test data into a test signal in the JTAG format corresponding to the first serial link to be tested or the second serial link to be tested, and then provides it to the first serial link to be tested or the second serial link to be tested, so that the first test card and the third test card or the second test card and the fourth test card perform a JTAG standard pin test and feed back a JTAG format test result signal. This is only an example to illustrate, and the scope of application of the present invention is not limited to this.

以下說明本發明所揭露第二實施態樣的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,並請參考「第4圖」所示,「第4圖」繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第二實施態樣的系統方塊圖。The following describes the JTAG standard pin test system of the second embodiment disclosed in the present invention, and please refer to "FIG. 4", which is a system block diagram of the JTAG standard pin test system of the second embodiment of the present invention.

本發明所揭露第二實施態樣的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其包含:待測試機板10、多個轉接卡20、多個測試卡30、TAP控制器40以及測試數據生成裝置50,其中待測試機板10具有多個待測試插槽11。The second embodiment of the present invention discloses a JTAG standard pin test system, which includes: a test board 10, a plurality of adapter cards 20, a plurality of test cards 30, a TAP controller 40 and a test data generating device 50, wherein the test board 10 has a plurality of test slots 11.

請參考「第5圖」所示,「第5圖」繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第二實施態樣的轉接卡方塊圖,每一個轉接卡20具有轉接卡插接介面21、轉接卡金手指介面22、第一JTAG輸入介面23、第一JTAG輸出介面24、第二JTAG輸入介面25以及第二JTAG輸出介面26,轉接卡插接介面21、轉接卡金手指介面22、第一JTAG輸入介面23、第一JTAG輸出介面24、第二JTAG輸入介面25以及第二JTAG輸出介面26的各TDI接腳61彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳62彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳63彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳64彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳65彼此形成電性連接。Please refer to "FIG. 5", which is a block diagram of an adapter card of the second embodiment of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. Each adapter card 20 has an adapter card plug-in interface 21, an adapter card gold finger interface 22, a first JTAG input interface 23, a first JTAG output interface 24, a second JTAG input interface 25 and a second JTAG output interface 26. The TDI pins 61 of the finger interface 22, the first JTAG input interface 23, the first JTAG output interface 24, the second JTAG input interface 25 and the second JTAG output interface 26 are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins 62 are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins 63 are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins 64 are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins 65 are electrically connected to each other.

每一個轉接卡20的轉接卡金手指介面22與每一個待測試插槽11對應插接,使對應插接的轉接卡金手指介面22以及待測試插槽11的各TDI接腳61彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳62彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳63彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳64彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳65彼此形成電性連接;及轉接卡20透過各自第一JTAG輸入介面23以及第一JTAG輸出介面24或是第二JTAG輸入介面25以及第二JTAG輸出介面26相互形成電性連接為不同的轉接卡串接鏈。The adapter card gold finger interface 22 of each adapter card 20 is correspondingly plugged into each slot to be tested 11, so that the correspondingly plugged adapter card gold finger interface 22 and each TDI pin 61 of the slot to be tested 11 are electrically connected to each other, each TDO pin 62 is electrically connected to each other, each TCK pin 63 is electrically connected to each other, each TMS pin 64 is electrically connected to each other, and each TRST pin 65 is electrically connected to each other; and the adapter cards 20 are electrically connected to each other through their respective first JTAG input interface 23 and first JTAG output interface 24 or second JTAG input interface 25 and second JTAG output interface 26 to form different adapter card serial chains.

第一轉接卡與第一待測試插槽對應插接,第二轉接卡與第二待測試插槽對應插接,第三轉接卡與第三待測試插槽對應插接,第四轉接卡與第四待測試插槽對應插接,即第一轉接卡的轉接卡金手指介面以及第一待測試插槽的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接,第二轉接卡的轉接卡金手指介面以及第二待測試插槽的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接,其餘依此類推,在此不再進行贅述。The first adapter card is plugged into the first slot to be tested, the second adapter card is plugged into the second slot to be tested, the third adapter card is plugged into the third slot to be tested, and the fourth adapter card is plugged into the fourth slot to be tested. That is, the adapter card gold finger interface of the first adapter card and each TDI pin of the first slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other, each TDO pin is electrically connected to each other, each TCK pin is electrically connected to each other, and each TM The S pins are electrically connected to each other and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other, the adapter card gold finger interface of the second adapter card and the TDI pins of the second test slot are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the rest are similar and will not be elaborated here.

第一轉接卡的第一JTAG輸出介面與第二轉接卡的第一JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第一轉接卡串接鏈,第三轉接卡的第一JTAG輸出介面與第四轉接卡的第一JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第二轉接卡串接鏈;第一轉接卡的第一JTAG輸出介面與第二轉接卡的第一JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第一轉接卡串接鏈,第三轉接卡的第二JTAG輸出介面與第四轉接卡的第二JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第二轉接卡串接鏈;第一轉接卡的第一JTAG輸出介面與第三轉接卡的第一JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第一轉接卡串接鏈,第二轉接卡的第一JTAG輸出介面與第四轉接卡的第一JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第二轉接卡串接鏈;第一轉接卡的第一JTAG輸出介面與第三轉接卡的第一JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第一轉接卡串接鏈,第二轉接卡的第二JTAG輸出介面與第四轉接卡的第二JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第二轉接卡串接鏈;上述說明的轉接卡串接鏈僅為舉例說明之,其餘形成轉接卡串接鏈的組合方式可以依此類推,在此不再進行贅述且不以此侷限本發明的應用範疇。The first JTAG output interface of the first adapter card and the first JTAG input interface of the second adapter card are electrically connected to form a first adapter card serial chain, and the first JTAG output interface of the third adapter card and the first JTAG input interface of the fourth adapter card are electrically connected to form a second adapter card serial chain; the first JTAG output interface of the first adapter card and the first JTAG input interface of the second adapter card are electrically connected to form a first adapter card serial chain, and the second JTAG output interface of the third adapter card and the second JTAG input interface of the fourth adapter card are electrically connected to form a second adapter card serial chain; the first JTAG output interface of the first adapter card and the first JTAG input interface of the third adapter card are electrically connected to form a second adapter card serial chain. The first JTAG output interface of the second adapter card and the first JTAG input interface of the fourth adapter card are electrically connected to form a first adapter card serial chain; the first JTAG output interface of the first adapter card and the first JTAG input interface of the third adapter card are electrically connected to form a first adapter card serial chain, and the second JTAG output interface of the second adapter card and the second JTAG input interface of the fourth adapter card are electrically connected to form a second adapter card serial chain; the adapter card serial chain described above is only an example for illustration, and other combinations of forming adapter card serial chains can be deduced accordingly, which will not be repeated here and the scope of application of the present invention is not limited thereto.

請參考「第6圖」所示,「第6圖」繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第二實施態樣的測試卡方塊圖,每一個測試卡30具有邊界掃描元件31、JTAG輸入介面32、JTAG輸出介面33以及金手指介面34,邊界掃描元件31、JTAG輸入介面32、JTAG輸出介面33以及金手指介面34的各TDI接腳61彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳62彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳63彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳64彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳65彼此形成電性連接。Please refer to "Figure 6", which is a block diagram of a test card for the second implementation of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. Each test card 30 has a boundary scanning element 31, a JTAG input interface 32, a JTAG output interface 33 and a gold finger interface 34. The TDI pins 61 of the boundary scanning element 31, the JTAG input interface 32, the JTAG output interface 33 and the gold finger interface 34 are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins 62 are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins 63 are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins 64 are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins 65 are electrically connected to each other.

每一個測試卡30的金手指介面34與每一個轉接卡20的轉接卡插接介面21對應插接,使對應插接的金手指介面34以及轉接卡插接介面21的各TDI接腳61彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳62彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳63彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳64彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳65彼此形成電性連接;及測試卡30自對應插接的轉接卡20提供的JTAG格式的測試訊號進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號。The gold finger interface 34 of each test card 30 is correspondingly connected to the adapter card plug-in interface 21 of each adapter card 20, so that the TDI pins 61 of the correspondingly connected gold finger interface 34 and the adapter card plug-in interface 21 are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins 62 are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins 63 are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins 64 are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins 65 are electrically connected to each other; and the test card 30 performs a JTAG standard pin test based on the JTAG format test signal provided by the correspondingly connected adapter card 20 and feeds back a JTAG format test result signal.

承上述舉例,第一測試卡與第一轉接卡對應插接,第二測試卡與第二轉接卡對應插接,第三測試卡與第三轉接卡對應插接,第四測試卡與第四轉接卡對應插接,即第一測試卡的金手指介面以及第一轉接卡的轉接卡插接介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接,第二測試卡的金手指介面以及第二轉接卡的轉接卡插接介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接,其餘依此類推,在此不再進行贅述。Based on the above example, the first test card is plugged into the first adapter card, the second test card is plugged into the second adapter card, the third test card is plugged into the third adapter card, and the fourth test card is plugged into the fourth adapter card. That is, the TDI pins of the gold finger interface of the first test card and the adapter card plug-in interface of the first adapter card are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other. The pins are electrically connected to each other and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other, the gold finger interface of the second test card and the adapter card plug-in interface of the second adapter card are electrically connected to each other, the TDI pins are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the rest are similar and will not be repeated here.

測試數據生成裝置50與TAP控制器40形成電性連接,且測試數據生成裝置50提供測試數據至TAP控制器40,TAP控制器40分別與不同的轉接卡串接鏈形成電性連接,將不同的測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的測試訊號以提供至對應的轉接卡串接鏈。The test data generating device 50 is electrically connected to the TAP controller 40, and the test data generating device 50 provides test data to the TAP controller 40. The TAP controller 40 is electrically connected to different adapter card serial links respectively, and converts different test data into corresponding JTAG format test signals to provide to the corresponding adapter card serial links.

測試卡30即可自對應插接的轉接卡20提供的JTAG格式的測試訊號進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號,使TAP控制器40自轉接卡串接鏈接收JTAG格式的測試結果訊號並轉換為響應數據,測試數據生成裝置50自TAP控制器40接收與待測試插槽對應的響應數據,藉以完成整個測試過程。The test card 30 can test the JTAG standard pins based on the JTAG format test signal provided by the corresponding plug-in adapter card 20 and feed back the JTAG format test result signal, so that the TAP controller 40 receives the JTAG format test result signal from the adapter card serial link and converts it into response data. The test data generating device 50 receives the response data corresponding to the slot to be tested from the TAP controller 40, thereby completing the entire test process.

請參考「第7圖」所示,「第7圖」繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第二實施態樣的測試架構圖,第一轉接卡201的第一JTAG輸出介面與第三轉接卡203的第一JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接、第三轉接卡203的第一JTAG輸出介面與第五轉接卡205的第一JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接以及第五轉接卡205的第一JTAG輸出介面與第七轉接卡207的第一JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第一轉接卡串接鏈,第二轉接卡202的第二JTAG輸出介面與第四轉接卡204的第二JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接、第四轉接卡204的第二JTAG輸出介面與第六轉接卡204的第二JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接以及第六轉接卡206的第二JTAG輸出介面與第八轉接卡208的第二JTAG輸入介面形成電性連接為第二轉接卡串接鏈。Please refer to "FIG. 7", which is a test architecture diagram of the second embodiment of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. The first JTAG output interface of the first adapter card 201 is electrically connected to the first JTAG input interface of the third adapter card 203, the first JTAG output interface of the third adapter card 203 is electrically connected to the first JTAG input interface of the fifth adapter card 205, and the first JTAG output interface of the fifth adapter card 205 is electrically connected to the first JTAG input interface of the seventh adapter card 207. The TAG input interface forms an electrical connection to form a first adapter card serial chain, the second JTAG output interface of the second adapter card 202 forms an electrical connection with the second JTAG input interface of the fourth adapter card 204, the second JTAG output interface of the fourth adapter card 204 forms an electrical connection with the second JTAG input interface of the sixth adapter card 204, and the second JTAG output interface of the sixth adapter card 206 forms an electrical connection with the second JTAG input interface of the eighth adapter card 208 to form a second adapter card serial chain.

第一測試卡301與第一轉接卡201形成電性連接,第二測試卡302與第二轉接卡202形成電性連接,第三測試卡303與第三轉接卡203形成電性連接,第四測試卡304與第四轉接卡204形成電性連接,第五測試卡305與第五轉接卡205形成電性連接,第六測試卡306與第六轉接卡206形成電性連接,第七測試卡307與第七轉接卡207形成電性連接,第八測試卡308與第八轉接卡208形成電性連接。The first test card 301 is electrically connected to the first riser card 201, the second test card 302 is electrically connected to the second riser card 202, the third test card 303 is electrically connected to the third riser card 203, the fourth test card 304 is electrically connected to the fourth riser card 204, the fifth test card 305 is electrically connected to the fifth riser card 205, the sixth test card 306 is electrically connected to the sixth riser card 206, the seventh test card 307 is electrically connected to the seventh riser card 207, and the eighth test card 308 is electrically connected to the eighth riser card 208.

在實際的檢測過程中,可以僅讓第一轉接卡201與第一待測試插槽111對應插接、第三轉接卡203與第三待測試插槽113對應插接、第五轉接卡205與第五待測試插槽115對應插接以及第七轉接卡207與第七待測試插槽117對應插接。In the actual testing process, only the first riser card 201 is plugged into the first slot to be tested 111 , the third riser card 203 is plugged into the third slot to be tested 113 , the fifth riser card 205 is plugged into the fifth slot to be tested 115 , and the seventh riser card 207 is plugged into the seventh slot to be tested 117 .

測試數據生成裝置50提供第一轉接卡串接鏈對應的測試數據至TAP控制器40,TAP控制器40將測試數據為對應第一轉接卡串接鏈的JTAG格式的測試訊號,再提供給第一轉接卡串接鏈,使得第一測試卡201、第三測試卡203、第五測試卡205以及第七測試卡207進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號。The test data generating device 50 provides the test data corresponding to the first adapter card serial chain to the TAP controller 40. The TAP controller 40 converts the test data into a test signal in the JTAG format corresponding to the first adapter card serial chain, and then provides it to the first adapter card serial chain, so that the first test card 201, the third test card 203, the fifth test card 205 and the seventh test card 207 perform a JTAG standard pin test and feed back a test result signal in the JTAG format.

在實際的檢測過程中,也可以僅讓第二轉接卡202與第二待測試插槽112對應插接、第四轉接卡204與第四待測試插槽114對應插接、第六轉接卡206與第六待測試插槽116對應插接以及第八轉接卡208與第八待測試插槽118對應插接。In the actual testing process, only the second riser card 202 is plugged into the second slot to be tested 112 , the fourth riser card 204 is plugged into the fourth slot to be tested 114 , the sixth riser card 206 is plugged into the sixth slot to be tested 116 , and the eighth riser card 208 is plugged into the eighth slot to be tested 118 .

測試數據生成裝置50提供第二轉接卡串接鏈對應的測試數據至TAP控制器40,TAP控制器40將測試數據為對應第二轉接卡串接鏈的JTAG格式的測試訊號,再提供給第二轉接卡串接鏈,使得第二測試卡202、第四測試卡204、第六測試卡206以及第八測試卡208進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號。The test data generating device 50 provides the test data corresponding to the second adapter card serial chain to the TAP controller 40. The TAP controller 40 converts the test data into a test signal in the JTAG format corresponding to the second adapter card serial chain, and then provides it to the second adapter card serial chain, so that the second test card 202, the fourth test card 204, the sixth test card 206 and the eighth test card 208 perform a JTAG standard pin test and feed back a test result signal in the JTAG format.

在實際的檢測過程中,也可以讓第一轉接卡201與第一待測試插槽111對應插接、第二轉接卡202與第二待測試插槽112對應插接、第三轉接卡203與第三待測試插槽113對應插接、第四轉接卡204與第四待測試插槽114對應插接、第五轉接卡205與第五待測試插槽115對應插接、第六轉接卡206與第六待測試插槽116對應插接、第七轉接卡207與第七待測試插槽117對應插接以及第八轉接卡208與第八待測試插槽118對應插接。In the actual testing process, the first adapter card 201 can be plugged into the first slot to be tested 111, the second adapter card 202 can be plugged into the second slot to be tested 112, the third adapter card 203 can be plugged into the third slot to be tested 113, the fourth adapter card 204 can be plugged into the fourth slot to be tested 114, the fifth adapter card 205 can be plugged into the fifth slot to be tested 115, the sixth adapter card 206 can be plugged into the sixth slot to be tested 116, the seventh adapter card 207 can be plugged into the seventh slot to be tested 117, and the eighth adapter card 208 can be plugged into the eighth slot to be tested 118.

測試數據生成裝置50可以只提供第一轉接卡串接鏈或是第二轉接卡串接鏈對應的測試數據至TAP控制器40,TAP控制器40將測試數據為對應第一轉接卡串接鏈或是第二轉接卡串接鏈的JTAG格式的測試訊號,再提供給第一轉接卡串接鏈或是第二轉接卡串接鏈,使得第一測試卡201、第三測試卡203、第五測試卡205以及第七測試卡207或是第二測試卡202、第四測試卡204、第六測試卡206以及第八測試卡208進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號。The test data generating device 50 can only provide the test data corresponding to the first adapter card serial chain or the second adapter card serial chain to the TAP controller 40. The TAP controller 40 converts the test data into a test signal in the JTAG format corresponding to the first adapter card serial chain or the second adapter card serial chain, and then provides it to the first adapter card serial chain or the second adapter card serial chain, so that the first test card 201, the third test card 203, the fifth test card 205 and the seventh test card 207 or the second test card 202, the fourth test card 204, the sixth test card 206 and the eighth test card 208 perform a JTAG standard pin test and feed back a JTAG format test result signal.

測試數據生成裝置50可以同時提供第一轉接卡串接鏈以及第二轉接卡串接鏈對應的測試數據至TAP控制器40,TAP控制器40將測試數據為對應第一轉接卡串接鏈以及第二轉接卡串接鏈的JTAG格式的測試訊號,再分別提供給第一轉接卡串接鏈以及第二轉接卡串接鏈,使得第一測試卡201、第二測試卡202、第三測試卡203、第四測試卡204、第五測試卡205、第六測試卡206、第七測試卡207第八測試卡208同時進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的測試結果訊號。The test data generating device 50 can provide the test data corresponding to the first adapter card serial chain and the second adapter card serial chain to the TAP controller 40 at the same time. The TAP controller 40 converts the test data into JTAG format test signals corresponding to the first adapter card serial chain and the second adapter card serial chain, and then provides them to the first adapter card serial chain and the second adapter card serial chain respectively, so that the first test card 201, the second test card 202, the third test card 203, the fourth test card 204, the fifth test card 205, the sixth test card 206, the seventh test card 207 and the eighth test card 208 can simultaneously perform the JTAG standard pin test and feed back the JTAG format test result signal.

上述各檢測過程僅為舉例說明之,本發明並不以此為限制,本領域所屬通常知識者可以依據上述各檢測過程可以實現不同的更多轉接卡串接鏈的組合,在此不再進行贅述。The above-mentioned detection processes are merely illustrative, and the present invention is not limited thereto. A person skilled in the art can implement different combinations of adapter card cascade chains according to the above-mentioned detection processes, and will not be elaborated herein.

綜上所述,由待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為不同的待測試串接鏈,或是轉接卡透過各自第一JTAG輸入介面以及第一JTAG輸出介面或是第二JTAG輸入介面以及第二JTAG輸出介面相互形成電性連接為不同的轉接卡串接鏈, TAP控制器提供對應的JTAG格式的測試訊號至待測試串接鏈或是轉接卡串接鏈以使測試卡進行JTAG標準接腳的測試。In summary, the sockets to be tested are electrically connected to each other to form different serial chains to be tested, or the adapter cards are electrically connected to each other through their first JTAG input interface and first JTAG output interface or second JTAG input interface and second JTAG output interface to form different adapter card serial chains. The TAP controller provides a corresponding JTAG format test signal to the serial chain to be tested or the adapter card serial chain so that the test card performs a JTAG standard pin test.

藉由此一技術手段可以來解決先前技術所存在測試機台僅能提供相同待測試機板上的多個待測試插槽進行JTAG標準接腳測試的問題,進而達成測試機台提供不同待測試機板上的多個待測試插槽進行JTAG標準接腳測試的技術功效。This technical means can solve the problem in the prior art that the test machine can only provide multiple test slots on the same test board for JTAG standard pin testing, thereby achieving the technical effect of the test machine providing multiple test slots on different test boards for JTAG standard pin testing.

雖然本發明所揭露的實施方式如上,惟所述的內容並非用以直接限定本發明的專利保護範圍。任何本發明所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明所揭露的精神和範圍的前提下,可以在實施的形式上及細節上作些許的更動。本發明的專利保護範圍,仍須以所附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the implementation methods disclosed in the present invention are as above, the above contents are not used to directly limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs can make some changes in the form and details of implementation without departing from the spirit and scope disclosed in the present invention. The scope of patent protection of the present invention shall still be defined by the scope of the attached patent application.

10:待測試機板 11:待測試插槽 111:第一待測試插槽 112:第二待測試插槽 113:第三待測試插槽 114:第四待測試插槽 115:第五待測試插槽 116:第六待測試插槽 117:第七待測試插槽 118:第八待測試插槽 20:轉接卡 201:第一轉接卡 202:第二轉接卡 203:第三轉接卡 204:第四轉接卡 205:第五轉接卡 206:第六轉接卡 207:第七轉接卡 208:第八轉接卡 21:轉接卡插接介面 22:轉接卡金手指介面 23:第一JTAG輸入介面 24:第一JTAG輸出介面 25:第二JTAG輸入介面 26:第二JTAG輸出介面 30:測試卡 301:第一測試卡 302:第二測試卡 303:第三測試卡 304:第四測試卡 305:第五測試卡 306:第六測試卡 307:第七測試卡 308:第八測試卡 31:邊界掃描元件 32:JTAG輸入介面 33:JTAG輸出介面 34:金手指介面 40:TAP控制器 50:測試數據生成裝置 61:TDI接腳 62:TDO接腳 63:TCK接腳 64:TMS接腳 65:TRST接腳 10: Board to be tested 11: Slot to be tested 111: First slot to be tested 112: Second slot to be tested 113: Third slot to be tested 114: Fourth slot to be tested 115: Fifth slot to be tested 116: Sixth slot to be tested 117: Seventh slot to be tested 118: Eighth slot to be tested 20: Adapter card 201: First adapter card 202: Second adapter card 203: Third adapter card 204: Fourth adapter card 205: Fifth adapter card 206: Sixth adapter card 207: Seventh adapter card 208: Eighth adapter card 21: Adapter card plug-in interface 22: Adapter card gold finger interface 23: First JTAG input interface 24: First JTAG output interface 25: Second JTAG input interface 26: Second JTAG output interface 30: Test card 301: First test card 302: Second test card 303: Third test card 304: Fourth test card 305: Fifth test card 306: Sixth test card 307: Seventh test card 308: Eighth test card 31: Boundary scanning element 32: JTAG input interface 33: JTAG output interface 34: Gold finger interface 40: TAP controller 50: Test data generation device 61: TDI pin 62: TDO pin 63: TCK pin 64: TMS pin 65: TRST pin

第1圖繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第一實施態樣的系統方塊圖。 第2圖繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第一實施態樣的轉接卡方塊圖。 第3圖繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第一實施態樣的測試卡方塊圖。 第4圖繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第二實施態樣的系統方塊圖。 第5圖繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第二實施態樣的轉接卡方塊圖。 第6圖繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第二實施態樣的測試卡方塊圖。 第7圖繪示為本發明JTAG標準接腳測試第二實施態樣的測試架構圖。 FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the first implementation of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the adapter card of the first implementation of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the test card of the first implementation of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a system block diagram of the second implementation of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the adapter card of the second implementation of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the test card of the second implementation of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention. Figure 7 shows the test architecture diagram of the second implementation of the JTAG standard pin test of the present invention.

10:待測試機板 10: Board to be tested

11:待測試插槽 11: Slots to be tested

20:轉接卡 20: Adapter card

21:轉接卡插接介面 21: Adapter card interface

22:轉接卡金手指介面 22: Adapter card gold finger interface

23:第一JTAG輸入介面 23: First JTAG input interface

24:第一JTAG輸出介面 24: First JTAG output interface

25:第二JTAG輸入介面 25: Second JTAG input interface

26:第二JTAG輸出介面 26: Second JTAG output interface

30:測試卡 30: Test Card

34:金手指介面 34: Goldfinger interface

40:TAP控制器 40:TAP controller

50:測試數據生成裝置 50: Test data generation device

Claims (9)

一種JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其包含: 一待測試機板,具有多個待測試插槽,所述待測試插槽相互形成電性連接為不同的待測試串接鏈; 多個轉接卡,每一個轉接卡具有一轉接卡插接介面、一轉接卡金手指介面、一第一JTAG輸入介面、一第一JTAG輸出介面、一第二JTAG輸入介面以及一第二JTAG輸出介面,所述轉接卡插接介面、所述轉接卡金手指介面、所述第一JTAG輸入介面、所述第一JTAG輸出介面、所述第二JTAG輸入介面以及所述第二JTAG輸出介面的各測試資料輸入(Test Data Input,TDI)接腳彼此形成電性連接、各測試資料輸出(Test Data Output,TDO)接腳彼此形成電性連接、各測試時鐘(Test Clock,TCK)接腳彼此形成電性連接、各測試模式選擇(Test Mode Select,TMS)接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各測試初始化(Test Reset,TRST)接腳彼此形成電性連接; 其中,每一個轉接卡的所述轉接卡金手指介面與每一個待測試插槽對應插接,使對應插接的所述轉接卡金手指介面以及所述待測試插槽的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接; 多個測試卡,每一個測試卡具有一邊界掃描元件、一JTAG輸入介面、一JTAG輸出介面以及一金手指介面,所述邊界掃描元件、所述JTAG輸入介面、所述JTAG輸出介面以及所述金手指介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接; 其中,每一個測試卡的所述金手指介面與每一個轉接卡的所述轉接卡插接介面對應插接,使對應插接的所述金手指介面以及所述轉接卡插接介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接;及 所述測試卡自對應插接的所述待測試插槽提供的JTAG格式的一測試訊號進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的一測試結果訊號; 一測試存取埠(Test Access Port,TAP)控制器,分別與不同的待測試串接鏈形成電性連接,將不同的測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的所述測試訊號以提供至對應的待測試串接鏈,自待測試串接鏈接收JTAG格式的所述測試結果訊號並轉換為一響應數據;及 一測試數據生成裝置,與所述TAP控制器形成電性連接,提供所述測試數據至所述TAP控制器,自所述TAP控制器接收與所述待測試插槽對應的所述響應數據。 A JTAG standard pin test system, comprising: a board to be tested, having a plurality of slots to be tested, the slots to be tested are electrically connected to each other to form different serial links to be tested; a plurality of adapter cards, each adapter card having an adapter card plug-in interface, an adapter card gold finger interface, a first JTAG input interface, a first JTAG output interface, a second JTAG input interface and a second JTAG output interface, the adapter card plug-in interface, the adapter card gold finger interface, the first JTAG input interface, the first JTAG output interface, the second JTAG input interface and the second JTAG output interface, the test data input (Test Data Input, TDI) pins are electrically connected to each other, the test data output (Test Data Output, TDO) pins are electrically connected to each other, and the test clock (Test Clock) pins are electrically connected to each other. The test mode select (TMS) pins are electrically connected to each other, and the test reset (TRST) pins are electrically connected to each other; Wherein, the adapter card gold finger interface of each adapter card is correspondingly plugged into each slot to be tested, so that the correspondingly plugged adapter card gold finger interface and the TDI pins of the slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other; Multiple test cards, each test card has a boundary scanning element, a JTAG input interface, a JTAG output interface and a gold finger interface, the boundary scanning element, the JTAG input interface, the JTAG output interface and the gold finger interface, each TDI pin is electrically connected to each other, each TDO pin is electrically connected to each other, each TCK pin is electrically connected to each other, each TMS pin is electrically connected to each other, and each TRST pin is electrically connected to each other; The gold finger interface of each test card is correspondingly connected with the adapter card plug-in interface of each adapter card, so that the TDI pins of the corresponding gold finger interface and the adapter card plug-in interface are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other; and The test card tests the JTAG standard pins based on a test signal in the JTAG format provided by the corresponding plug-in slot to be tested and feeds back a test result signal in the JTAG format; A test access port (Test Access Port) A test data generating device is provided, which is electrically connected to the TAP controller, provides the test data to the TAP controller, and receives the response data corresponding to the slot to be tested from the TAP controller. 如請求項1所述的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其中所述測試數據生成裝置提供單一待測試串接鏈的測試數據至所述TAP控制器,所述TAP控制器將測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的所述測試訊號以提供至單一待測試串接鏈。A JTAG standard pin test system as described in claim 1, wherein the test data generating device provides test data of a single serial link to be tested to the TAP controller, and the TAP controller converts the test data into the corresponding test signal in the JTAG format to provide to the single serial link to be tested. 如請求項1所述的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其中所述轉接卡以及所述測試卡依單一待測試串接鏈相互插接,所述測試數據生成裝置提供單一待測試串接鏈的測試數據至所述TAP控制器,所述TAP控制器將測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的所述測試訊號以提供至單一待測試串接鏈。A JTAG standard pin test system as described in claim 1, wherein the adapter card and the test card are plugged into each other according to a single serial link to be tested, the test data generating device provides the test data of the single serial link to be tested to the TAP controller, and the TAP controller converts the test data into the corresponding test signal in the JTAG format to provide it to the single serial link to be tested. 一種JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其包含: 一待測試機板,具有多個待測試插槽; 多個轉接卡,每一個轉接卡具有一轉接卡插接介面、一轉接卡金手指介面、一第一JTAG輸入介面、一第一JTAG輸出介面、一第二JTAG輸入介面以及一第二JTAG輸出介面,所述轉接卡插接介面、所述轉接卡金手指介面、所述第一JTAG輸入介面、所述第一JTAG輸出介面、所述第二JTAG輸入介面以及所述第二JTAG輸出介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接; 其中,每一個轉接卡的所述轉接卡金手指介面與每一個待測試插槽對應插接,使對應插接的所述轉接卡金手指介面以及所述待測試插槽的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接;及 所述轉接卡透過各自所述第一JTAG輸入介面以及所述第一JTAG輸出介面或是所述第二JTAG輸入介面以及所述第二JTAG輸出介面相互形成電性連接為不同的轉接卡串接鏈; 多個測試卡,每一個測試卡具有一邊界掃描元件、一JTAG輸入介面、一JTAG輸出介面以及一金手指介面,所述邊界掃描元件、所述JTAG輸入介面、所述JTAG輸出介面以及所述金手指介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接; 其中,每一個測試卡的所述金手指介面與每一個轉接卡的所述轉接卡插接介面對應插接,使對應插接的所述金手指介面以及所述轉接卡插接介面的各TDI接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TDO接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TCK接腳彼此形成電性連接、各TMS接腳彼此形成電性連接以及各TRST接腳彼此形成電性連接;及 所述測試卡自對應插接的所述轉接卡提供的JTAG格式的一測試訊號進行JTAG標準接腳的測試並反饋JTAG格式的一測試結果訊號; 一TAP控制器,分別與不同的轉接卡串接鏈形成電性連接,將不同的測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的所述測試訊號以提供至對應的轉接卡串接鏈,自轉接卡串接鏈接收JTAG格式的所述測試結果訊號並轉換為一響應數據;及 一測試數據生成裝置,與所述TAP控制器形成電性連接,提供所述測試數據至所述TAP控制器,自所述TAP控制器接收與所述待測試插槽對應的所述響應數據。 A JTAG standard pin test system, comprising: A board to be tested, having a plurality of slots to be tested; A plurality of adapter cards, each adapter card having an adapter card plug-in interface, an adapter card gold finger interface, a first JTAG input interface, a first JTAG output interface, a second JTAG input interface and a second JTAG output interface, wherein each TDI pin of the adapter card plug-in interface, the adapter card gold finger interface, the first JTAG input interface, the first JTAG output interface, the second JTAG input interface and the second JTAG output interface is electrically connected to each other, each TDO pin is electrically connected to each other, each TCK pin is electrically connected to each other, each TMS pin is electrically connected to each other and each TRST pin is electrically connected to each other; Wherein, the adapter card gold finger interface of each adapter card is correspondingly plugged into each slot to be tested, so that the correspondingly plugged adapter card gold finger interface and each TDI pin of the slot to be tested are electrically connected to each other, each TDO pin is electrically connected to each other, each TCK pin is electrically connected to each other, each TMS pin is electrically connected to each other, and each TRST pin is electrically connected to each other; and The adapter cards are electrically connected to each other through their first JTAG input interface and the first JTAG output interface or the second JTAG input interface and the second JTAG output interface to form different adapter card serial chains; Multiple test cards, each test card has a boundary scanning element, a JTAG input interface, a JTAG output interface and a gold finger interface, the boundary scanning element, the JTAG input interface, the JTAG output interface and the gold finger interface, each TDI pin is electrically connected to each other, each TDO pin is electrically connected to each other, each TCK pin is electrically connected to each other, each TMS pin is electrically connected to each other, and each TRST pin is electrically connected to each other; Wherein, the gold finger interface of each test card is correspondingly plugged with the adapter card plug-in interface of each adapter card, so that the TDI pins of the correspondingly plugged gold finger interface and the adapter card plug-in interface are electrically connected to each other, the TDO pins are electrically connected to each other, the TCK pins are electrically connected to each other, the TMS pins are electrically connected to each other, and the TRST pins are electrically connected to each other; and The test card performs a JTAG standard pin test based on a test signal in JTAG format provided by the correspondingly plugged adapter card and feeds back a test result signal in JTAG format; A TAP controller, electrically connected to different adapter card serial links, converts different test data into the corresponding test signals in JTAG format to provide to the corresponding adapter card serial links, receives the test result signals in JTAG format from the adapter card serial links and converts them into response data; and A test data generating device, electrically connected to the TAP controller, provides the test data to the TAP controller, and receives the response data corresponding to the slot to be tested from the TAP controller. 如請求項4所述的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其中所述測試數據生成裝置提供單一轉接卡串接鏈的測試數據至所述TAP控制器,所述TAP控制器將測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的所述測試訊號以提供至單一轉接卡串接鏈。A JTAG standard pin test system as described in claim 4, wherein the test data generating device provides the test data of a single adapter serial chain to the TAP controller, and the TAP controller converts the test data into the corresponding test signal in the JTAG format to provide to the single adapter serial chain. 如請求項4所述的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其中所述轉接卡以及所述測試卡依單一轉接卡串接鏈相互插接,所述測試數據生成裝置提供單一轉接卡串接鏈的測試數據至所述TAP控制器,所述TAP控制器將測試數據轉換為對應的JTAG格式的所述測試訊號以提供至單一轉接卡串接鏈。A JTAG standard pin test system as described in claim 4, wherein the adapter card and the test card are plugged into each other according to a single adapter card serial chain, the test data generating device provides the test data of the single adapter card serial chain to the TAP controller, and the TAP controller converts the test data into the corresponding test signal in the JTAG format to provide it to the single adapter card serial chain. 如請求項4所述的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其中所述轉接卡僅使用所述第一JTAG輸入介面以及所述第一JTAG輸出介面相互形成電性連接為不同的轉接卡串接鏈。The JTAG standard pin test system as described in claim 4, wherein the adapter card only uses the first JTAG input interface and the first JTAG output interface to form an electrical connection with each other to form a serial chain of different adapter cards. 如請求項4所述的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其中所述轉接卡僅使用所述第二JTAG輸入介面以及所述第二JTAG輸出介面相互形成電性連接為不同的轉接卡串接鏈。A JTAG standard pin test system as described in claim 4, wherein the adapter card only uses the second JTAG input interface and the second JTAG output interface to form an electrical connection with each other to form a serial chain of different adapter cards. 如請求項4所述的JTAG標準接腳測試系統,其中所述轉接卡分別使用所述第二JTAG輸入介面以及所述第二JTAG輸出介面與所述第二JTAG輸入介面以及所述第二JTAG輸出介面相互形成電性連接為不同的轉接卡串接鏈。A JTAG standard pin test system as described in claim 4, wherein the adapter card uses the second JTAG input interface and the second JTAG output interface to form an electrical connection with the second JTAG input interface and the second JTAG output interface to form different adapter card serial chains.
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