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TW202400603A - Compounds as inhibitors of axl - Google Patents

Compounds as inhibitors of axl Download PDF

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TW202400603A
TW202400603A TW112123754A TW112123754A TW202400603A TW 202400603 A TW202400603 A TW 202400603A TW 112123754 A TW112123754 A TW 112123754A TW 112123754 A TW112123754 A TW 112123754A TW 202400603 A TW202400603 A TW 202400603A
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cancer
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喬伊爾 華里 比提
肯妮 妮可 佛洛伊
巴林特 蓋爾
曼哲納司 樂曼倪
曼摩漢 瑞迪 賴勒提
迪倫 哈汀 邁爾斯
史林尼維斯 沛拉度古
傑 派翠克 包爾斯
曲世偉
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美商阿克思生物科學有限公司
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Abstract

Compounds of Formula I that inhibit AXL, and compositions containing the compound(s) and methods for synthesizing the compounds, are described herein. Also described are the use of such compounds and compositions for the treatment of a diverse array of diseases, disorders, and conditions, including cancer, that are mediated, at least in part, by AXL.

Description

作為AXL抑制劑之化合物Compounds that are AXL inhibitors

以下討論係為了幫助讀者理解本揭示案而提供,並非承認描述或構成其現有技術。The following discussion is provided to help the reader understand the disclosure and is not an admission that it describes or constitutes prior art.

AXL係屬於TAM家族之受體酪胺酸激酶(RTK)。AXL調節諸如細胞生長、遷移、聚集及細胞凋亡之重要過程。AXL可藉由多種機制活化,包括配體依賴性及配體非依賴性機制。一旦經活化,AXL就會參與多種傳訊途徑,包括導致癌細胞增殖之RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK途徑,以及負責幾種促存活蛋白之PI3K/AKT途徑。AXL is a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) belonging to the TAM family. AXL regulates important processes such as cell growth, migration, aggregation and apoptosis. AXL can be activated by multiple mechanisms, including ligand-dependent and ligand-independent mechanisms. Once activated, AXL participates in multiple signaling pathways, including the RAS-RAF-MEK-ERK pathway, which leads to cancer cell proliferation, and the PI3K/AKT pathway, which is responsible for several pro-survival proteins.

AXL已顯示在多種惡性腫瘤中過表現。在癌症環境中,AXL過表現與患者存活率低及抗藥機制(靶向及非靶向)相關。AXL has been shown to be overexpressed in a variety of malignancies. In the cancer setting, AXL overexpression is associated with poor patient survival and resistance mechanisms (targeted and non-targeted).

鑒於將AXL抑制與疾病諸如癌症聯繫起來之研究,此項技術需要新的AXL抑制劑。本揭示案解決了這一需要且提供了優於先前的AXL抑制劑之額外優勢。In view of research linking AXL inhibition to diseases such as cancer, this technology requires new AXL inhibitors. The present disclosure addresses this need and provides additional advantages over previous AXL inhibitors.

在一個態樣中,本揭示案係關於抑制AXL活性之化合物。該等化合物由式(I)表示: (I) 或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中: X係CR 5或N; G 1係N或CR G1; G 2係CR G2或N; G 3係CR G3或N; G 4係CR G4或N; G 5係CR G5或N; R G1選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-3烷基、鹵素、C 1-3鹵烷基及CN; 各R G2、R G3、R G4及R G5獨立地選自由以下組成之群:H、鹵基、CN、C 1-7烷基、C 3-7環烷基、C 1-3鹵烷基、-O-C 1-3烷基、-O-C 1-3鹵烷基、-NR aR b及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至8員雜環烷基,且其中環烷基及雜環烷基經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及OH; A係選自由以下組成之群的稠合環:環庚烷、環己烷、環戊烷、氮雜環庚烷、1,4-氧氮雜環庚烷、1,4-二氮雜環庚烷、氧雜環庚烷、四氫哌喃、哌啶、雙環[4.2.1]壬烷、雙環[4.1.1]辛烷、螺[4.6]十一烷、1-氮雜螺[4.6]十一烷及環辛烷,其各自經1至4個R 2取代,且進一步經0或1個位於鄰接氮原子之碳原子上的側氧基(=O)取代; R 1選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經一個R 1a及0-3個R 3取代; R 1a選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,其中N原子當存在時視情況經氧化,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經0-4個R 4取代; 各R 2獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、C 3-7烯基、C 3-7炔基、C 3-7環烷基、-Y 1-O-C 1-7烷基、-Y 1-O-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-C(O)-C 1-7烷基、-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、5至8員雜環烷基、-NR a-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-C(O)-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-X 1-5至8員雜環烷基及-O-X 1-(5至8員雜環烷基),其中雜環烷基具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點,且其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及OH; 各R 3獨立地選自由以下組成之群:鹵素、CN、C 1-7烷基、C 2-7烯基、C 3-7炔基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、C 1-4鹵羥烷基、-O-C 1-7烷基、-O-C 1-6鹵烷基、-NR aR b、-C(O)-NR aR b、-S(O) 2-NR aR b、-S(O)(NH)-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基及-S(O) 2-C 1-7鹵烷基; 各R 4獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、鹵基、C 1-7鹵烷基、-O-C 1-7烷基、-O-C 1-7鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-7伸烷基-CN、羥基、C 1-7羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 1-7烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至8員雜環烷基)、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-5至8員雜環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-NR aR b、-NR a-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基及-NR a-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基、鹵基及羥基; 或者,同一環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成側氧基(=O);或 相鄰環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成具有1至2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜環烷基,其中5至6員雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基及鹵基; R 5選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-4烷基及-NH 2; 各X 1係C 1-7伸烷基或C 3-7伸環烷基; 各Y 1係C 2-7伸烷基或C 3-7伸環烷基; 各R a及R b獨立地選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-7烷基、C 1-7鹵烷基、C 1-4烷氧基C 1-4烷基、C 3-7環烷基,其中該環烷基視情況經-O-C 1-3烷基取代;或 R a及R b與它們所連接的氮一起形成具有0-2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的額外雜原子環頂點之4至8員雜環烷基環,其中雜環烷基環經0-3個基團取代,各基團獨立地選自鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及X 1-O-C 1-3烷基及OH;或同一環頂點上之兩個基團結合形成側氧基(=O)。 In one aspect, the present disclosure relates to compounds that inhibit AXL activity. These compounds are represented by formula (I): (I) Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: X is CR 5 or N; G 1 is N or CR G1 ; G 2 is CR G2 or N; G 3 is CR G3 or N; G 4 is CR G4 or N; G 5 is CR G5 or N; R G1 is selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-3 alkyl, halogen, C 1-3 haloalkyl and CN; each R G2 , R G3 , R G4 and R G5 are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, halo, CN, C 1-7 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, -OC 1-3 alkyl , -OC 1-3 haloalkyl, -NR a R b and 5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and wherein cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl are substituted with 0-3 groups independently selected from the following groups: halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, - OC 1-4 alkyl and OH; A is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of: cycloheptane, cyclohexane, cyclopentane, azepane, 1,4-oxaazepane , 1,4-diazacycloheptane, oxepane, tetrahydropyran, piperidine, bicyclo[4.2.1]nonane, bicyclo[4.1.1]octane, spiro[4.6]eleven alkane, 1-azaspiro[4.6]undecane and cyclooctane, each of which is substituted by 1 to 4 R2 and further by 0 or 1 pendant oxygen group located on the carbon atom adjacent to the nitrogen atom (= O) substitution; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group having 1 to 3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and each phenyl group And heteroaryl is substituted by one R 1a and 0-3 R 3 ; R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl and one with 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S 5 to 6 membered heteroaryl, wherein the N atom is optionally oxidized when present, and each phenyl and heteroaryl is substituted by 0-4 R 4 ; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkyl, C 3-7 alkenyl, C 3-7 alkynyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -Y 1 -OC 1-7 alkyl, -Y 1 -OC 3-7 cycloalkyl , -NR a R b , -C(O)-C 1-7 alkyl, -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl, -S (O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -C(O)NR a R b , 5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl, -NR a -(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -C( O)-(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -X 1 -5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl and -OX 1 -(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), wherein the heterocycloalkyl has 1- 3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0-3 groups independently selected from the following groups: halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl and OH; each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of: halogen, CN, C 1 -7 alkyl, C 2-7 alkenyl, C 3-7 alkynyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4 halohydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-7 alkyl group, -OC 1-6 haloalkyl, -NR a R b , -C(O)-NR a R b , -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , -S(O)(NH)-C 1-7 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 haloalkyl; each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1- 7 alkyl, halo, C 1-7 haloalkyl, -OC 1-7 alkyl, -OC 1-7 haloalkyl , CN, -C 1-7 alkyl-CN, hydroxyl, C 1- 7hydroxyalkyl , -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 1-7 alkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 3 -7 cycloalkyl, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 alkylene -OC 1-4 alkyl, one of the ring vertices having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N and S - O-(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl having 1 to 3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , -NR a -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl and -NR a -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0 to 2 groups independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1 -4 alkyl, halo and hydroxyl; or, two R 4 groups on the same ring vertex combine to form a side oxygen group (=O); or two R 4 groups on adjacent ring vertices combine to form a 1 to a 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group with 2 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, wherein the 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group has 0 to 2 independently selected from the group consisting of Group substitution: C 1-4 alkyl and halo; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-4 alkyl and -NH 2 ; each X 1 is C 1-7 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl; each Y 1 is a C 2-7 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl; each R a and R b are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-7 Alkyl, C 1-7 haloalkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, wherein the cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by -OC 1-3 alkyl; Or R a and R b together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 4 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl ring having 0 to 2 additional heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, wherein the heterocycloalkyl The base ring is substituted by 0-3 groups, each group is independently selected from halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1- 4 Alkyl group and X 1 -OC 1-3 Alkyl group and OH; or two groups on the vertex of the same ring combine to form a side oxygen group (=O).

在另一態樣中,本揭示案係關於包含本揭示案之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽的醫藥組成物。 In another aspect, the disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of the disclosure or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

在另一態樣中,本揭示案係關於在個體中抑制AXL之方法,其包含向個體投與有效量的本文所述之化合物。In another aspect, the present disclosure relates to methods of inhibiting AXL in a subject, comprising administering to the subject an effective amount of a compound described herein.

在又另一態樣中,本揭示案提供了用於治療個體中至少部分由AXL介導之疾病、病症或疾患之方法,其包含向個體投與治療有效量的本文所述之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽。由AXL介導之疾病、病症及疾患包括例如癌症、病毒感染及纖維化。本揭示案之某些態樣進一步包含如下文所闡述之一或多種額外治療劑之投與。In yet another aspect, the present disclosure provides methods for treating a disease, condition, or disorder in a subject that is mediated, at least in part, by AXL, comprising administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein, or its Pharmaceutically acceptable salt. Diseases, conditions and disorders mediated by AXL include, for example, cancer, viral infections, and fibrosis. Certain aspects of the disclosure further include administration of one or more additional therapeutic agents as described below.

相關申請案之交互參照Cross-references to related applications

本申請案根據35 U.S.C. § 119(e)主張2022年6月28日提交之美國臨時申請案序列第63/356,421號之優先權權益,其揭示內容以引用方式全文併入本文。This application claims priority rights under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) to U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 63/356,421 filed on June 28, 2022, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

在進一步描述本揭示案之前,應當理解,本揭示案不限於本文闡述的特定實施例,並且亦應當理解,本文所用之專門名詞係僅為了描述特定實施例之目的,且並不旨在係限制性的。Before the present disclosure is further described, it is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments set forth herein, and it is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. sexual.

在提供值範圍的情況下,除非上下文另有明確規定,否則在彼範圍之上限與下限之間的各中間值(至下限之單位的十分之一)及在彼規定範圍內之任何其他指定值或中間值均涵蓋於本揭示內容內。此等較小範圍之上限及下限可獨立地包括於較小範圍內且亦涵蓋於本揭示內容內,在所規定範圍內受到任何特定排他性限制。在所規定範圍包括界限中之一者或二者的情況下,不包括彼等所包括之界限中之任一者或二者之範圍亦包括於本揭示內容中。除非另有定義,否則本文所用之所有技術及科學術語均具有如本揭示案所屬技術領域之一般技術者通常所理解之相同含義。Where a range of values is provided, unless the context clearly requires otherwise, each intermediate value between the upper and lower limits of that range (to one-tenth of the unit of the lower limit) and any other designation within that stated range Values or intermediate values are included in this disclosure. The upper and lower limits of such smaller ranges may independently be included in the smaller ranges and are also covered by this disclosure, subject to any specific exclusivity limitations to the extent specified. Where the stated range includes one or both of the limits, ranges excluding either or both of those included limits are also included in this disclosure. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs.

除非另有定義,否則本文所用之所有技術術語、符號及其他科學術語或專門名詞均旨在具有本揭示案所屬技術領域之技術者通常所理解之含義。Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms, symbols and other scientific terms or nouns used herein are intended to have meanings commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which this disclosure belongs.

本文所用之術語「約」具有近似之其一般含義,並且旨在為其前面的確切數字以及接近或近似於該術語前面的數字之數字提供字面支持。一般而言,術語「約」係指此項技術領域之技術者容易知曉的各個值之通常誤差範圍。若近似程度自上下文並非另外明顯,則「約」意謂在所提供之值之加或減10%內,或捨入至最接近顯著數字,在所有情況下包括所提供之值。在提供範圍的情況下,其包括邊界值。 定義 As used herein, the term "about" has an approximate ordinary meaning and is intended to provide literal support for the exact number preceding it as well as a number that is near or approximately the number preceding the term. Generally speaking, the term "about" refers to the usual error range for each value that is readily known to those skilled in the art. If the degree of approximation is not otherwise obvious from the context, "about" means within plus or minus 10% of the value provided, or rounded to the nearest significant figure, in all cases including the value provided. Where a range is provided, it includes the bounding values. definition

除非另有說明,否則以下術語旨在具有以下所闡述之含義。其他術語在整個說明書之別處定義。Unless otherwise stated, the following terms are intended to have the meanings set forth below. Other terms are defined elsewhere throughout the specification.

除非另有說明,否則術語「烷基」本身或作為另一取代基之一部分意謂具有指定碳原子數目之飽和直鏈或支鏈烴基( 亦即C 1- 8意謂一至八個碳)。烷基可包括任何數目之碳,諸如C 1-2、C 1-3、C 1-4、C 1-5、C 1-6、C 1-7、C 1-8、C 1-9、C 1-10、C 2-3、C 2-4、C 2-5、C 2-6、C 3-4、C 3-5、C 3-6、C 4-5、C 4-6及C 5-6。烷基之實例包括甲基(Me)、乙基(Et)、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、三級丁基、異丁基、二級丁基、正戊基、正己基、正庚基、正辛基及類似者。在一些實施例中,烷基係C 1-4烷基(例如,甲基、乙基、異丙基或三級丁基)。 Unless otherwise stated, the term "alkyl" by itself or as part of another substituent means a saturated straight or branched chain hydrocarbon radical having the specified number of carbon atoms ( i.e., C 1 - 8 means one to eight carbons). Alkyl groups may include any number of carbons, such as C 1-2 , C 1-3 , C 1-4 , C 1-5 , C 1-6 , C 1-7 , C 1-8 , C 1-9 , C 1-10 , C 2-3 , C 2-4 , C 2-5 , C 2-6 , C 3-4 , C 3-5 , C 3-6 , C 4-5 , C 4-6 and C 5-6 . Examples of alkyl groups include methyl (Me), ethyl (Et), n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, tertiary butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, n-pentyl, n-hexyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl and the like. In some embodiments, alkyl is C 1-4 alkyl (eg, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, or tertiary butyl).

術語「羥基烷基」係指具有指定數目之碳原子(例如,C 1-6或C 1-8)並且經一或兩個羥基(OH)基團取代之如本文所定義的烷基。 The term "hydroxyalkyl" refers to an alkyl group as defined herein having a specified number of carbon atoms (eg, C 1-6 or C 1-8 ) and substituted with one or two hydroxyl (OH) groups.

術語「伸烷基」係指直鏈或支鏈飽和脂肪族基團,其具有指定碳原子數目並且連接至少兩個其他基團, 亦即二價烴基。與伸烷基連接之兩個部分可與伸烷基之相同原子或不同原子連接。例如,直鏈伸烷基可為-(CH 2) n-之二價基團,其中n係1、2、3、4、5或6。代表性伸烷基包括但不限於亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基、伸異丙基、伸丁基、伸異丁基、二級伸丁基、伸戊基及伸己基。在一些實施例中,伸烷基可為經取代或未經取代的。當包含伸烷基之基團視情況經取代時,應當理解視情況選用之取代可在該部分之伸烷基部分上。在一些實施例中,伸烷基係C 1-3伸烷基(例如,亞甲基、伸乙基、伸丙基或伸異丙基)。 The term "alkylene" refers to a straight or branched saturated aliphatic group having the specified number of carbon atoms and attached to at least two other groups, that is, divalent hydrocarbon groups. The two moieties attached to the alkylene group may be attached to the same atom or to different atoms of the alkylene group. For example, a linear alkylene group may be a divalent group -(CH 2 ) n -, where n is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6. Representative alkylene groups include, but are not limited to, methylene, ethylene, propylene, isopropylene, butylene, isobutyl, secondary butylene, pentylene, and hexylene. In some embodiments, alkylene groups may be substituted or unsubstituted. When an alkylene-containing group is optionally substituted, it will be understood that the optional substitution may be on the alkylene moiety of that moiety. In some embodiments, the alkylene group is C 1-3 alkylene (eg, methylene, ethylene, propylene, or isopropylene).

術語「環烷基」係指具有指定數目之環原子之單環、雙環或多環非芳族烴環系統( 例如,C 3-6環烷基具有3至6個環碳原子)。環烷基可為飽和或部分不飽和的,亦即環烷基可以一或多個不飽和點為特徵,條件為不飽和點不會產生芳族系統。單環環烷基之實例包括但不限於環丙基、環丁基、環戊基、環己基、環己烯基、環庚基、環辛基、環辛烯基、環辛二烯基及類似者。「環烷基」亦係指雙環及多環烴環,例如雙環[2.2.1]庚烷、雙環[2.2.2]辛烷等。在一些實施例中,本揭示案之環烷基係單環C 3-5環烷基部分(例如,環丙基、環丁基或環戊基)。 The term "cycloalkyl" refers to a monocyclic, bicyclic or polycyclic non-aromatic hydrocarbon ring system having the specified number of ring atoms ( eg , C 3-6 cycloalkyl has 3 to 6 ring carbon atoms). A cycloalkyl group can be saturated or partially unsaturated, that is, a cycloalkyl group can be characterized by one or more points of unsaturation, provided that the points of unsaturation do not give rise to an aromatic system. Examples of monocyclic cycloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexenyl, cycloheptyl, cyclooctyl, cyclooctenyl, cyclooctadienyl, and Similar. "Cycloalkyl" also refers to bicyclic and polycyclic hydrocarbon rings, such as bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, bicyclo[2.2.2]octane, etc. In some embodiments, a cycloalkyl group of the present disclosure is a monocyclic C 3-5 cycloalkyl moiety (eg, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, or cyclopentyl).

術語「雜環烷基」係指非芳族單環、雙環或多環環烷基環,其在一些實施例中具有3至14個成員(例如,3至14員雜環)、或3至10個成員(例如,3至10員雜環)、或3至8個成員(例如,3至8員雜環)、或3至6個成員(例如,3至6員雜環)、或5至6個成員(例如,5至6員雜環),且具有一至五個、一至四個、一至三個、一至二個或一個選自氮(N)、氧(O)及硫(S)之雜原子。在一些實施例中,雜環烷基之氮及硫原子視情況經氧化(例如,N-氧化物(N +-O -)、亞碸(S=O)或碸(S(=O) 2)),且氮原子視情況經四級銨化。雜環烷基係飽和的或以一或多個不飽和點(例如,一或多個碳-碳雙鍵、碳-碳參鍵、碳-氮雙鍵及/或氮-氮雙鍵)為特徵,條件為不飽和點不會產生芳族系統。雙環及多環雜環烷基之環可為稠合的、橋接的或螺環的。雜環烷基之非限制性實例包括氮丙啶、環氧乙烷、硫雜環丙烷、吡咯啶、咪唑啶、吡唑啶、二氧戊環、酞醯亞胺、哌啶、1,4-二噁烷、嗎啉、硫代嗎啉、硫代嗎啉-S-氧化物、硫代嗎啉-S,S-氧化物、哌嗪、3,4,5,6-四氫噠嗪、哌喃、十氫異喹啉、3-吡咯啶、噻喃、四氫呋喃、四氫哌喃、四氫噻吩、奎寧環、2,6-二氮雜螺[3.3]庚烷、2-氮雜螺[3.3]庚烷、1-氧雜螺[3.3]庚烷、6-氮雜螺[3.4]辛烷、3-氧雜-6-氮雜雙環[3.1.1]庚烷、2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚烷、3-氧雜-8-氮雜雙環[3.2.1]辛烷及類似者。當化學上允許時,雜環烷基可經由環碳原子或環雜原子連接到分子之其餘部分 在一些實施例中,本揭示案之雜環烷基係具有一或兩個選自N及O之雜原子或雜原子基團的單環5至8員雜環烷基部分(例如,噁唑啶、哌啶、嗎啉、吡咯啶、四氫呋喃、四氫哌喃、二噁烷、3-氧雜-6-氮雜雙環[3.1.1]庚烷或2-氧雜-5-氮雜雙環[2.2.1]庚烷)。 The term "heterocycloalkyl" refers to a non-aromatic monocyclic, bicyclic or polycyclic cycloalkyl ring, which in some embodiments has 3 to 14 members (e.g., 3 to 14 membered heterocycles), or 3 to 10 members (e.g., 3 to 10 membered heterocycle), or 3 to 8 members (e.g., 3 to 8 membered heterocycle), or 3 to 6 members (e.g., 3 to 6 membered heterocycle), or 5 to 6 members (e.g., 5- to 6-membered heterocycle) with one to five, one to four, one to three, one to two, or one selected from nitrogen (N), oxygen (O), and sulfur (S) of heteroatoms. In some embodiments, the nitrogen and sulfur atoms of the heterocycloalkyl group are optionally oxidized (e.g., N-oxide (N + -O - ), trisine (S=O) or trisine (S(=O) 2 )), and the nitrogen atoms are optionally quaternary ammonized. Heterocycloalkyl is saturated or has one or more points of unsaturation (for example, one or more carbon-carbon double bonds, carbon-carbon parabens, carbon-nitrogen double bonds and/or nitrogen-nitrogen double bonds). Characteristics, provided that unsaturated points do not produce aromatic systems. The rings of bicyclic and polycyclic heterocycloalkyl groups may be fused, bridged or spirocyclic. Non-limiting examples of heterocycloalkyl groups include aziridine, ethylene oxide, thiirane, pyrrolidine, imidazolidine, pyrazolidine, dioxolane, phthalimide, piperidine, 1,4 -Dioxane, morpholine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine-S-oxide, thiomorpholine-S,S-oxide, piperazine, 3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyridazine , pyran, decahydroisoquinoline, 3-pyrrolidine, thiopyran, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, tetrahydrothiophene, quinuclidine, 2,6-diazaspiro[3.3]heptane, 2-nitrogen Azaspiro[3.3]heptane, 1-oxaspiro[3.3]heptane, 6-azaspiro[3.4]octane, 3-oxa-6-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane, 2- Oxa-5-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane, 3-oxa-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane and the like. When chemically permitted, the heterocycloalkyl group can be connected to the rest of the molecule via a ring carbon atom or a ring heteroatom. In some embodiments, the heterocycloalkyl group of the present disclosure has one or two selected from N and O. The heteroatom or the monocyclic 5- to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl moiety of the heteroatom group (for example, oxazolidine, piperidine, morpholine, pyrrolidine, tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran, dioxane, 3-oxo Hetero-6-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane or 2-oxa-5-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane).

如本文所用,與本文描繪之任何化學結構中之單鍵、雙鍵或參鍵相交的波浪線「 」表示單鍵、雙鍵或參鍵與分子其餘部分之連接點。此外,自取代基延伸至環(例如,苯環)中心之鍵意欲表示該取代基在任何可用的環頂點處連接至環,亦即,使得取代基連接至環導致化學穩定的排列。 As used herein, a wavy line intersecting a single, double or parabond in any chemical structure depicted herein " ” represents the point of attachment of a single bond, double bond, or parabond to the rest of the molecule. Furthermore, a bond extending from a substituent to the center of a ring (eg, a phenyl ring) is intended to mean that the substituent is attached to the ring at any available ring vertex, that is, such that attachment of the substituent to the ring results in a chemically stable arrangement.

除非另有說明,否則術語「鹵基」或「鹵素」本身或作為另一取代基之一部分意謂氟、氯、溴或碘原子。另外,諸如「鹵烷基」之術語意欲包括單鹵烷基及多鹵烷基。例如,術語「C 1- 4鹵烷基」意欲包括三氟甲基、二氟甲基、2,2,2-三氟乙基、4-氯丁基、3-溴丙基及類似者。 Unless otherwise stated, the term "halo" or "halogen" by itself or as part of another substituent means a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom. Additionally, terms such as "haloalkyl" are intended to include both monohaloalkyl and polyhaloalkyl groups. For example, the term "C 1 -4 haloalkyl" is intended to include trifluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 4-chlorobutyl, 3-bromopropyl, and the like.

術語「芳基」係指含有一個環或稠合在一起之二或三個環且在一些實施例中具有六至十四個碳原子(亦即,C 6-14芳基)、或六至十個碳原子(亦即,C 6-10芳基)或六個碳原子(亦即,C 6芳基)之芳族環系統。芳基之非限制性實例包括苯基、萘基及蒽基。在一些實施例中,芳基係苯基。 The term "aryl" refers to one ring or two or three rings fused together and in some embodiments has six to fourteen carbon atoms (i.e., C 6-14 aryl), or six to fourteen carbon atoms. Aromatic ring systems of ten carbon atoms (ie, C 6-10 aryl) or six carbon atoms (ie, C 6 aryl). Non-limiting examples of aryl groups include phenyl, naphthyl, and anthracenyl. In some embodiments, aryl is phenyl.

術語「雜芳基」係指單環或稠合的雙環芳族基團(或環),其在一些實施例中具有5至14個成員(亦即環頂點)(亦即,5至14員雜芳基)、或5至10個成員(亦即,5至10員雜芳基)、或5至6個成員(亦即,5至6員雜芳基),且含有一至五個、一至四個、一至三個、一至二個或一個選自氮(N)、氧(O)及硫(S)之雜原子。在一些實施例中,氮及硫原子視情況經氧化(例如,N-氧化物(N +-O -)、亞碸(S=O)或碸(S(=O) 2)),且氮原子視情況經四級銨化。當化學上允許時,雜芳基可經由雜芳基之碳原子或雜原子連接到分子之其餘部分。雜芳基之非限制性實例包括吡啶基、噠嗪基、吡嗪基、嘧啶基、三嗪基、喹啉基、喹噁啉基、喹唑啉基、噌啉基、酞嗪基、苯并三嗪基、嘌呤基、苯并咪唑基、苯并吡唑基、苯并三唑基、苯并異噁唑基、異苯并呋喃基、異吲哚基、吲嗪基、苯并三嗪基、噻吩并吡啶基、噻吩并嘧啶基、吡唑并嘧啶基、咪唑并吡啶、苯并噻唑基、苯并呋喃基、苯并噻吩基、吲哚基、喹啉基、異喹啉基、異噻唑基、吡唑基、吲唑基、蝶啶基、咪唑基、三唑基、四唑基、噁唑基、異噁唑基、噻二唑基、噻咯基、噻唑基、呋喃基、噻吩基及類似者。當雜芳基經取代時,該取代基在化學上允許時經由環碳原子或環雜原子與雜芳基連接。在一些實施例中,本揭示案之雜芳基係含有1-3個獨立地選自N、O及S之雜原子的單環5至6員雜芳基部分,並且其中N原子當存在時視情況經氧化(例如,吡啶基、吡啶基N-氧化物、嘧啶基、噠嗪基、吡嗪基、三唑基、咪唑基、吡唑基、噁唑基、噁二唑基或噻唑基)。 The term "heteroaryl" refers to a monocyclic or fused bicyclic aromatic group (or ring), which in some embodiments has 5 to 14 members (i.e., ring vertices) (i.e., 5 to 14 members heteroaryl), or 5 to 10 members (i.e., 5 to 10 membered heteroaryl), or 5 to 6 members (i.e., 5 to 6 membered heteroaryl), and containing one to five, one to Four, one to three, one to two or one heteroatom selected from nitrogen (N), oxygen (O) and sulfur (S). In some embodiments, the nitrogen and sulfur atoms are optionally oxidized (e.g., N-oxide (N + -O - ), sulfur (S=O), or sulfur (S(=O) 2 )), and the nitrogen The atoms are optionally quaternary ammonized. When chemically permitted, a heteroaryl group may be attached to the remainder of the molecule via a carbon atom or a heteroatom of the heteroaryl group. Non-limiting examples of heteroaryl include pyridinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, pyrimidinyl, triazinyl, quinolinyl, quinoxalinyl, quinazolinyl, cinnolinyl, phthalazinyl, benzene Triazinyl, purinyl, benzimidazolyl, benzopyrazolyl, benzotriazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, isobenzofuranyl, isoindolyl, indolizinyl, benzotriazyl Azinyl, thienopyridyl, thienopyrimidinyl, pyrazopyrimidinyl, imidazopyridine, benzothiazolyl, benzofuryl, benzothienyl, indolyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl , isothiazolyl, pyrazolyl, indazolyl, pteridinyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, tetrazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, thiolyl, thiazolyl, furan base, thienyl and the like. When a heteroaryl group is substituted, the substituent is attached to the heteroaryl group via a ring carbon atom or a ring heteroatom, where chemically permitted. In some embodiments, the heteroaryl systems of the disclosure are monocyclic 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl moieties containing 1-3 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O, and S, and wherein N atoms are present when Optionally oxidized (e.g., pyridyl, pyridyl N-oxide, pyrimidinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrazinyl, triazolyl, imidazolyl, pyrazolyl, oxazolyl, oxadiazolyl or thiazolyl ).

本揭示案之化合物可以它們的中性形式存在,或作為其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、異構物、多晶型物或溶劑合物存在,並且可以結晶形式、非晶質形式或其混合物存在。The compounds of the present disclosure may exist in their neutral form, or as a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, isomer, polymorph or solvate thereof, and may exist in crystalline form, amorphous form, or mixtures thereof exist.

術語「醫藥學上可接受之鹽」意欲包括活性化合物之鹽,其視本文所述化合物上發現的特定取代基而用相對無毒的酸或鹼製備。當本揭示案之化合物含有相對酸性的官能團時,鹼加成鹽可藉由使此類化合物之中性形式與足量的所需鹼接觸而獲得,該鹼可為純的或在合適之惰性溶劑中。衍生自醫藥學上可接受之無機鹼之鹽之實例包括鋁、銨、鈣、銅、鐵、亞鐵、鋰、鎂、錳、亞錳、鉀、鈉、鋅及類似者。衍生自醫藥學上可接受之有機鹼之鹽包括一級胺、二級胺及三級胺之鹽,包括經取代之胺、環胺、天然存在的胺及類似者,諸如精胺酸、甜菜鹼、咖啡因、膽鹼、N,N'-二苄基乙二胺、二乙胺、2-二乙胺基乙醇、2-二甲胺基乙醇、乙醇胺、乙二胺、N-乙基嗎啉、N-乙基哌啶、葡萄糖胺、葡萄胺糖、組胺酸、海拉巴胺、異丙胺、離胺酸、甲基葡萄糖胺、嗎啉、哌嗪、哌啶、多胺樹脂、普魯卡因、嘌呤、可可鹼、三乙胺、三甲胺、三丙胺、胺丁三醇及類似者。當本揭示案之化合物含有相對鹼性的官能團時,酸加成鹽可藉由使此類化合物之中性形式與足量的所需酸接觸而獲得,該酸可為純的或在合適之惰性溶劑中。醫藥學上可接受之酸加成鹽之實例包括衍生自無機酸如鹽酸、氫溴酸、硝酸、碳酸、一氫碳酸、磷酸、一氫磷酸、二氫磷酸、硫酸、一氫硫酸、氫碘酸或亞磷酸及類似者之鹽,以及衍生自相對無毒的有機酸如乙酸、丙酸、異丁酸、丙二酸、苯甲酸、琥珀酸、辛二酸、反丁烯二酸、苦杏仁酸、鄰苯二甲酸、苯磺酸、對甲苯磺酸、檸檬酸、酒石酸、甲磺酸及類似者之鹽。亦包括胺基酸之鹽諸如精胺酸鹽及類似者,以及有機酸如葡萄糖醛酸或半乳糖醛酸及類似者之鹽(參見例如,Berge, S.M.等人, 「Pharmaceutical Salts」, Journal of Pharmaceutical Science, 1977, 66, 1-19)。本揭示案之某些特定化合物含有允許化合物轉化為鹼或酸加成鹽之鹼性及酸性官能團。 The term "pharmaceutically acceptable salts" is intended to include salts of the active compounds prepared with relatively nontoxic acids or bases depending on the particular substituents found on the compounds described herein. When compounds of the present disclosure contain relatively acidic functional groups, base addition salts can be obtained by contacting the neutral form of such compounds with a sufficient amount of the desired base, either pure or in a suitably inert form. in solvent. Examples of salts derived from pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic bases include aluminum, ammonium, calcium, copper, iron, ferrous iron, lithium, magnesium, manganese, manganese, potassium, sodium, zinc and the like. Salts derived from pharmaceutically acceptable organic bases include salts of primary, secondary and tertiary amines, including substituted amines, cyclic amines, naturally occurring amines and the like, such as arginine, betaine , caffeine, choline, N,N'-dibenzylethylenediamine, diethylamine, 2-diethylaminoethanol, 2-dimethylaminoethanol, ethanolamine, ethylenediamine, N-ethylamine Phenoline, N-ethylpiperidine, glucosamine, glucosamine, histidine, herapamine, isopropylamine, lysine, methylglucosamine, morpholine, piperazine, piperidine, polyamine resin, general Lucaine, purine, theobromine, triethylamine, trimethylamine, tripropylamine, tromethamine and the like. When compounds of the present disclosure contain relatively basic functional groups, acid addition salts may be obtained by contacting the neutral form of such compounds with a sufficient amount of the desired acid, which may be pure or in a suitable in inert solvents. Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts include those derived from inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitric acid, carbonic acid, monohydrogen carbonic acid, phosphoric acid, monohydrogen phosphoric acid, dihydrogen phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, monohydrogen sulfuric acid, and hydrogen iodide. Salts of acid or phosphorous acid and the like, and derived from relatively non-toxic organic acids such as acetic acid, propionic acid, isobutyric acid, malonic acid, benzoic acid, succinic acid, suberic acid, fumaric acid, bitter almond Salts of acids, phthalic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, methanesulfonic acid and the like. Also included are salts of amino acids such as arginate and the like, and salts of organic acids such as glucuronic acid or galacturonic acid and the like (see, e.g., Berge, SM et al., "Pharmaceutical Salts", Journal of Pharmaceutical Science, 1977 , 66 , 1-19). Certain compounds of the present disclosure contain basic and acidic functional groups that allow the compounds to be converted into base or acid addition salts.

化合物之中性形式可藉由使鹽與鹼或酸接觸且以習知方式分離母體化合物來再生。化合物之母體形式在某些物理性質諸如於極性溶劑中之溶解度方面不同於各種鹽形式,但是為了本揭示案之目的,該等鹽等同於化合物之母體形式。The neutral form of a compound can be regenerated by contacting the salt with a base or acid and isolating the parent compound in a conventional manner. The parent form of the compound differs from the various salt forms in certain physical properties, such as solubility in polar solvents, but for the purposes of this disclosure, such salts are equivalent to the parent form of the compound.

本揭示案亦涵蓋本文所述化合物之異構物(例如,立體異構物及阻轉異構物)。例如,本揭示案之某些化合物具有不對稱碳原子(掌性中心)或繞單鍵之受阻旋轉;其外消旋物、非鏡像異構物、鏡像異構物及阻轉異構物(例如,R a、S a、P及M異構物)均旨在涵蓋在本揭示案之範圍內。立體異構形式可根據絕對立體化學定義為( R)或( S),及/或使用破折號及/或楔形來描繪。當立體化學描述(例如,使用破折號 及/或楔形 )顯示在化學結構中,或立體化學分配(例如,使用( R)及( S)符號)係以化學名稱命名時,意謂存在所描繪之異構物且實質上不含一或多種其他異構物(例如,當存在時,鏡像異構物及非鏡像異構物)。「實質上不含」其他異構物表示所指定之異構物與其他異構物之比率為至少70/30,更佳為80/20、90/10或95/5或更高。在一些實施例中,所指定之異構物將以至少99%之量存在。描繪為實線( )之與不對稱碳之化學鍵表示包括該碳原子上所有可能的立體異構物(例如,鏡像異構物、非鏡像異構物、外消旋混合物等)。在此類情況下,化合物可作為外消旋混合物、非外消旋(scalemic)混合物或非鏡像異構物之混合物存在。 This disclosure also encompasses isomers (eg, stereoisomers and atropisomers) of the compounds described herein. For example, certain compounds of the present disclosure have asymmetric carbon atoms (chiral centers) or hindered rotation around a single bond; their racemates, diastereomers, enantiomers and atropisomers ( For example, R a , Sa , P and M isomers) are intended to be included within the scope of this disclosure. Stereoisomeric forms may be defined as ( R ) or ( S ) based on absolute stereochemistry, and/or depicted using dashes and/or wedges. When stereochemistry is described (e.g., use dashes and/or wedge ) is shown in a chemical structure, or when a stereochemical assignment (e.g., using the ( R ) and ( S ) symbols) is given a chemical name, it means that the depicted isomer is present and is substantially free of one or more other isomers. structures (e.g., when present, enantiomers and diastereomers). "Substantially free" of other isomers means that the ratio of the specified isomer to other isomers is at least 70/30, more preferably 80/20, 90/10 or 95/5 or higher. In some embodiments, the specified isomer will be present in an amount of at least 99%. Drawn as a solid line ( ) to a chemical bond with an asymmetric carbon means including all possible stereoisomers on that carbon atom (for example, enantiomers, diastereomers, racemic mixtures, etc.). In such cases, the compounds may exist as racemic mixtures, scalemic mixtures or mixtures of diastereomers.

本揭示案之化合物亦可在構成此類化合物之一或多個原子處含有非天然比例之原子同位素。同位素之非天然比例可定義為自自然界中發現的量到由100%的相關原子組成的量。例如,化合物可結合放射性同位素,例如氚( 3H)、碘-125 ( 125I)或碳-14 ( 14C),或非放射性同位素,諸如氘( 2H)或碳-13 ( 13C)。此類同位素變化可為本文別處描述之彼等提供額外的效用。例如,本揭示案化合物之同位素變異體可能會發現額外效用,包括但不限於作為診斷及/或成像試劑,或作為細胞毒性/放射毒性治療劑。此外,本揭示案化合物之同位素變異體可具有改變的藥物動力學及藥效學特徵,這可有助於增強治療期間的安全性、耐受性或功效。本揭示案化合物之所有同位素變化,無論是否具有放射性,都旨在涵蓋在本揭示案之範圍內。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物之特徵在於一或多個氘原子。 Compounds of the present disclosure may also contain unnatural proportions of atomic isotopes at one or more of the atoms that make up such compounds. The unnatural ratio of an isotope can be defined as the amount found in nature to an amount consisting of 100% of the related atoms. For example, the compounds may incorporate radioactive isotopes, such as tritium ( 3 H), iodine-125 ( 125 I), or carbon-14 ( 14 C), or non-radioactive isotopes, such as deuterium ( 2 H) or carbon-13 ( 13 C) . Such isotopic changes may provide additional utility to those described elsewhere herein. For example, isotopic variants of the disclosed compounds may find additional utility, including but not limited to, as diagnostic and/or imaging reagents, or as cytotoxic/radiotoxic therapeutics. In addition, isotopic variants of the disclosed compounds may have altered pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristics, which may help enhance safety, tolerability, or efficacy during treatment. All isotopic variations of the compounds disclosed herein, whether radioactive or not, are intended to be included within the scope of this disclosure. In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure are characterized by one or more deuterium atoms.

術語「患者」或「個體」可互換使用以指代人類或非人類動物(例如,哺乳動物)。The terms "patient" or "individual" are used interchangeably to refer to humans or non-human animals (eg, mammals).

術語「治療(treat、treating、treatment)」及類似者係指暫時或永久地消除、減少、抑制、減輕、改善或防止該術語適用之疾病、病症或疾患或至少一種與之相關的症狀惡化之行動過程。治療包括減輕症狀、降低疾病程度、抑制(例如,阻止疾病、病症或疾患或與之相關的臨床症狀之發展或進一步發展)活性疾病、延遲或減緩疾病進展、提高生活質量,及/或與不接受治療的預期存活率相比或與針對特定疾病之已公佈護理治療標準相比延長個體之存活率。The terms "treat, treating, treatment" and the like mean to temporarily or permanently eliminate, reduce, suppress, alleviate, ameliorate or prevent the worsening of the disease, condition or disorder to which the term applies, or at least one of the symptoms associated therewith. course of action. Treatment includes alleviating symptoms, reducing disease severity, inhibiting (e.g., preventing the development or further development of a disease, condition, or disorder or clinical symptoms associated therewith) active disease, delaying or slowing disease progression, improving quality of life, and/or associated with A treatment that prolongs an individual's survival compared to the expected survival rate or compared to the published standard of care for a specific disease.

如本文所用,術語「需要治療」係指由醫師或類似專業人員作出的個體需要或將自治療中獲益的判斷。這一判斷係基於醫師專業領域內的各種因素作出的,其中可能包括對疾病、病症或疾患之陽性診斷。As used herein, the term "need for treatment" refers to the determination by a physician or similar professional that an individual needs or will benefit from treatment. This judgment is based on a variety of factors within the physician's area of expertise, which may include a positive diagnosis of a disease, condition, or disorder.

術語「預防(prevent、preventing、prevention、prophylaxis)」及類似者係指以某種方式(例如,在疾病、病症、疾患或其症狀發作之前)啟動以便暫時或永久地預防、遏制、抑制或減少個體發展疾病、病症、疾患或類似者(例如由沒有臨床症狀確定)或延遲其發作之風險的行動過程,通常在易患特定疾病、病症或疾患之個體的情況下。在某些情況下,該等術語亦指減緩疾病、病症或疾患之進展或抑制其進展至有害或者不期望的狀態。預防亦指在個體已經針對疾病、病症、疾患或與之相關之症狀進行治療之後在個體中啟動以便預防該疾病、病症、疾患或症狀複發的行動過程。The terms "prevent, preventing, prevention, prophylaxis" and the like mean to initiate in some way (e.g., before the onset of a disease, disorder, disorder or symptoms thereof) to prevent, contain, suppress or reduce, temporarily or permanently A course of action that puts an individual at risk of developing or delaying the onset of a disease, disorder, disorder, or the like (e.g., as determined by the absence of clinical symptoms), typically in the case of an individual who is susceptible to a particular disease, disorder, or disorder. In some cases, these terms also refer to slowing the progression of a disease, condition or disorder or inhibiting its progression to a harmful or undesirable state. Prevention also refers to a course of action initiated in an individual to prevent the recurrence of a disease, disorder, disorder, or symptoms after the individual has been treated for the disease, disorder, disorder, or symptoms associated therewith.

如本文所用,術語「需要預防」係指由醫師或其他護理人員作出的個體需要或將自預防性護理中獲益的判斷。這一判斷係基於醫師或護理人員專業領域內的各種因素作出的。As used herein, the term "need for prevention" refers to the determination by a physician or other caregiver that an individual needs or will benefit from preventive care. This judgment is based on various factors within the physician's or caregiver's area of expertise.

「實質上純的」表示組分(例如,根據本揭示案之化合物)佔組成物總含量之大於約50%,並且通常佔總含量之大於約60%。更通常,「實質上純的」係指組成物,其中總組成物之至少75%、至少85%、至少90%或更多係感興趣的組分。在一些情況下,感興趣的組分將佔組成物總含量之大於約90%或大於約95%。"Substantially pure" means that the component (eg, a compound according to the present disclosure) constitutes greater than about 50% of the total content of the composition, and typically constitutes greater than about 60% of the total content. More generally, "substantially pure" refers to a composition wherein at least 75%, at least 85%, at least 90% or more of the total composition is the component of interest. In some cases, the component of interest will comprise greater than about 90% or greater than about 95% of the total composition.

具有選擇性之化合物可特別用於治療某些病症或可降低不希望的副作用的可能性。在一些實施例中,本揭示案之化合物相對於其他酪胺酸激酶具有選擇性。具體實例包括TYRO3及MER。選擇性可例如藉由比較本文所述之化合物對AXL的抑制與本文所述之化合物對另一種蛋白質的抑制來確定。在一個實施例中,選擇性抑制AXL比抑制另一種激酶(例如,TYRO3及/或MER)至少大1000倍、大500倍、或大100倍、或大75倍、或大50倍、或大40倍、或大30倍、或大25倍或大20倍。Selective compounds may be particularly useful in treating certain conditions or may reduce the likelihood of undesirable side effects. In some embodiments, compounds of the present disclosure are selective relative to other tyrosine kinases. Specific examples include TYRO3 and MER. Selectivity can be determined, for example, by comparing the inhibition of AXL by a compound described herein with the inhibition of another protein by a compound described herein. In one embodiment, selectively inhibiting AXL is at least 1000-fold greater, or 500-fold greater, or 100-fold greater, or 75-fold greater, or 50-fold greater, or greater than inhibiting another kinase (e.g., TYRO3 and/or MER). 40 times bigger, or 30 times bigger, or 25 times bigger, or 20 times bigger.

本文提供之化合物可具有有利的藥物動力學特徵,包括例如對CYP之抑制、生物利用度及/或對人類Ether-a-go-go相關基因(hERG)鉀通道之抑制。 本揭示案之化合物 Compounds provided herein may have favorable pharmacokinetic characteristics, including, for example, inhibition of CYP, bioavailability, and/or inhibition of human Ether-a-go-go related gene (hERG) potassium channels. Compounds disclosed in this disclosure

在一些態樣中,本文提供由式(I)表示之化合物 (I) 或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中: X係CR 5或N; G 1係N或CR G1; G 2係CR G2或N; G 3係CR G3或N; G 4係CR G4或N; G 5係CR G5或N; R G1選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-3烷基、鹵素、C 1-3鹵烷基及CN; 各R G2、R G3、R G4及R G5獨立地選自由以下組成之群:H、鹵基、CN、C 1-7烷基、C 3-7環烷基、C 1-3鹵烷基、-O-C 1-3烷基、-O-C 1-3鹵烷基、-NR aR b及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至8員雜環烷基,且其中環烷基及雜環烷基經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及OH; A係選自由以下組成之群的稠合環:環庚烷、環己烷、環戊烷、氮雜環庚烷、1,4-氧氮雜環庚烷、1,4-二氮雜環庚烷、氧雜環庚烷、四氫哌喃、哌啶、雙環[4.2.1]壬烷、雙環[4.1.1]辛烷、螺[4.6]十一烷、1-氮雜螺[4.6]十一烷及環辛烷,其各自經1至4個R 2取代,且進一步經0或1個位於鄰接氮原子之碳原子上的側氧基(=O)取代; R 1選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經一個R 1a及0-3個R 3取代; R 1a選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,其中N原子當存在時視情況經氧化,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經0-4個R 4取代; 各R 2獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、C 3-7烯基、C 3-7炔基、C 3-7環烷基、-Y 1-O-C 1-7烷基、-Y 1-O-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-C(O)-C 1-7烷基、-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、5至8員雜環烷基、-NR a-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-C(O)-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-X 1-5至8員雜環烷基及-O-X 1-(5至8員雜環烷基),其中雜環烷基具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點,且其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及OH; 各R 3獨立地選自由以下組成之群:鹵素、CN、C 1-7烷基、C 2-7烯基、C 3-7炔基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、C 1-4鹵羥烷基、-O-C 1-7烷基、-O-C 1-6鹵烷基、-NR aR b、-C(O)-NR aR b、-S(O) 2-NR aR b、-S(O)(NH)-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基及-S(O) 2-C 1-7鹵烷基; 各R 4獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、鹵基、C 1-7鹵烷基、-O-C 1-7烷基、-O-C 1-7鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-7伸烷基-CN、羥基、C 1-7羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 1-7烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至8員雜環烷基)、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-5至8員雜環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-NR aR b、-NR a-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基及-NR a-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基、鹵基及羥基; 或者,同一環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成側氧基(=O);或 相鄰環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成具有1至2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜環烷基,其中5至6員雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基及鹵基; R 5選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-4烷基及-NH 2; 各X 1係C 1-7伸烷基或C 3-7伸環烷基; 各Y 1係C 2-7伸烷基或C 3-7伸環烷基; 各R a及R b獨立地選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-7烷基、C 1-7鹵烷基、C 1-4烷氧基C 1-4烷基及C 3-7環烷基,其中該環烷基視情況經-O-C 1-3烷基取代;或 R a及R b與它們所連接的氮一起形成具有0-2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的額外雜原子環頂點之4至8員雜環烷基環,其中雜環烷基環經0-3個基團取代,各基團獨立地選自鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及X 1-O-C 1-3烷基及OH;或同一環頂點上之兩個基團結合形成側氧基(=O)。 In some aspects, provided herein are compounds represented by Formula (I) (I) Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: X is CR 5 or N; G 1 is N or CR G1 ; G 2 is CR G2 or N; G 3 is CR G3 or N; G 4 is CR G4 or N; G 5 is CR G5 or N; R G1 is selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-3 alkyl, halogen, C 1-3 haloalkyl and CN; each R G2 , R G3 , R G4 and R G5 are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, halo, CN, C 1-7 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, -OC 1-3 alkyl , -OC 1-3 haloalkyl, -NR a R b and 5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl with 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and wherein cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl are substituted with 0-3 groups independently selected from the following groups: halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, - OC 1-4 alkyl and OH; A is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of: cycloheptane, cyclohexane, cyclopentane, azepane, 1,4-oxaazepane , 1,4-diazacycloheptane, oxepane, tetrahydropyran, piperidine, bicyclo[4.2.1]nonane, bicyclo[4.1.1]octane, spiro[4.6]eleven alkane, 1-azaspiro[4.6]undecane and cyclooctane, each of which is substituted by 1 to 4 R2 and further by 0 or 1 pendant oxygen group located on the carbon atom adjacent to the nitrogen atom (= O) substitution; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group having 1 to 3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and each phenyl group And heteroaryl is substituted by one R 1a and 0-3 R 3 ; R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl and one with 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S 5 to 6 membered heteroaryl, in which the N atom is optionally oxidized when present, and each phenyl and heteroaryl is substituted by 0 to 4 R 4 ; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkyl, C 3-7 alkenyl, C 3-7 alkynyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -Y 1 -OC 1-7 alkyl, -Y 1 -OC 3-7 cycloalkyl , -NR a R b , -C(O)-C 1-7 alkyl, -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl, -S (O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -C(O)NR a R b , 5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl, -NR a -(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -C( O)-(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -X 1 -5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl and -OX 1 -(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), wherein the heterocycloalkyl has 1- 3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0-3 groups independently selected from the following groups: halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl and OH; each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of: halogen, CN, C 1 -7 alkyl, C 2-7 alkenyl, C 3-7 alkynyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4 halohydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-7 alkyl group, -OC 1-6 haloalkyl, -NR a R b , -C(O)-NR a R b , -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , -S(O)(NH)-C 1-7 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 haloalkyl; each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1- 7 alkyl, halo, C 1-7 haloalkyl, -OC 1-7 alkyl, -OC 1-7 haloalkyl , CN, -C 1-7 alkyl-CN, hydroxyl, C 1- 7hydroxyalkyl , -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 1-7 alkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 3 -7 cycloalkyl, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 alkylene -OC 1-4 alkyl, one of the ring vertices having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N and S - O-(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl having 1 to 3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , -NR a -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl and -NR a -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0 to 2 groups independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1 -4 alkyl, halo and hydroxyl; or, two R 4 groups on the same ring vertex combine to form a side oxygen group (=O); or two R 4 groups on adjacent ring vertices combine to form a 1 to a 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group with 2 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, wherein the 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group has 0 to 2 independently selected from the group consisting of Group substitution: C 1-4 alkyl and halo; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-4 alkyl and -NH 2 ; each X 1 is C 1-7 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl; each Y 1 is a C 2-7 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl; each R a and R b are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-7 Alkyl, C 1-7 haloalkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy C 1-4 alkyl and C 3-7 cycloalkyl, wherein the cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by -OC 1-3 alkyl; Or R a and R b together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 4 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl ring having 0 to 2 additional heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, wherein the heterocycloalkyl The base ring is substituted by 0-3 groups, each group is independently selected from halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1- 4 Alkyl group and X 1 -OC 1-3 Alkyl group and OH; or two groups on the vertex of the same ring combine to form a side oxygen group (=O).

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 1係N或CR G1,其中R G1係H。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 1係N。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 1係CR G1,其中R G1係H。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G1 is N or CR G1 , wherein R G1 is H. In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G 1 is N. In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G1 is CR G1 , and wherein RG1 is H.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 2係CR G2,其中R G2係H或F。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 2係CR G2,其中R G2係H。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 2係N。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G2 is CR G2 , and wherein RG2 is H or F. In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G2 is CR G2 , and wherein RG2 is H. In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G2 is N.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 3係N或CR G3,且R G3係H或CH 3In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G3 is N or CR G3 , and RG3 is H or CH3 .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 4係N或CR G4,其中R G4係H。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G4 is N or CR G4 , wherein R G4 is H.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 5係N或CR G5,其中R G5係H。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G5 is N or CR G5 , wherein RG5 is H.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 1係N,且G 2係CR G2,其中R G2係H。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G1 is N, and G2 is CR G2 , wherein RG2 is H.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 3係CR G3,其中R G3係H。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G3 is CR G3 , and wherein RG3 is H.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 4係CR G4,其中R G4係H。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G4 is CR G4 , and wherein RG4 is H.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中G 5係CR G5,其中R G5係H。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein G5 is CR G5 , and wherein RG5 is H.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中X係N或CR 5,其中R 5係H。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中X係CR 5,其中R 5係H。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein X is N or CR5 , and wherein R5 is H. In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein X is CR5 , and wherein R5 is H.

關於A,自如上所示之式應理解,A與包含G 3、G 4及G 5之芳族環稠合,且A之存在不會破壞包含G 3、G 4及G 5之芳族環的芳族性。具體而言,將兩個環稠合在一起之環頂點係sp 2雜化碳原子。因此,此等環頂點中之各者具有參與芳族環之共軛π系統的p軌道。因此,自如上所示之式應理解,A部分在與分子其餘部分的融合點處具有不飽和點。例如,A處之環戊烷係指環戊烯,其中雙鍵係在與化合物其餘部分融合之兩個碳原子之間,如全篇進一步說明及詳細說明。 Regarding A, it should be understood from the formula shown above that A is fused with the aromatic ring including G 3 , G 4 and G 5 , and the presence of A will not destroy the aromatic ring including G 3 , G 4 and G 5 of aromaticity. Specifically, the ring vertex that fuses the two rings together is an sp 2 hybridized carbon atom. Therefore, each of these ring vertices has a p orbital participating in the conjugated pi system of the aromatic ring. Therefore, from the formula shown above it will be understood that part A has a point of unsaturation at the point of fusion with the rest of the molecule. For example, cyclopentane at A refers to cyclopentene in which the double bond is between two carbon atoms fused to the remainder of the compound, as further described and detailed throughout.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A具有選自由以下組成之群的式: 其各自經1至4個R 2取代。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein A has a formula selected from the group consisting of: , and Each of them is substituted by 1 to 4 R2 .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A具有選自由以下組成之群的式: , 其各自經1至4個R 2取代。 In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein A has a formula selected from the group consisting of: , and , each of which is substituted by 1 to 4 R 2 .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A具有式 , 其經1至4個R 2取代。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein A has the formula , which is substituted by 1 to 4 R 2 .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A具有式 , 其中A經1至4個R 2取代。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein A has the formula , where A is substituted by 1 to 4 R 2 .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A經至少一個選自以下之R 2取代:-C 2-7伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基及C 3-7環烷基。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A經至少一個選自以下之R 2取代: In some embodiments, the compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein A is substituted with at least one R2 selected from: -C 2-7 extension Alkyl-OC 1-4 alkyl and C 3-7 cycloalkyl. In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein A is substituted with at least one R selected from: and .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A具有式: In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein A has the formula: or .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A具有式: In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein A has the formula: .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A具有式: In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein A has the formula: .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 2獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、C 3-7烯基、C 3-7炔基、C 3-7環烷基、-Y 1-O-C 1-7烷基、-Y 1-O-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-C(O)-C 1-7烷基、-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、5至8員雜環烷基、-NR a-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-C(O)-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-X 1-5至8員雜環烷基及-O-X 1-(5至8員雜環烷基),其中該5至8員雜環烷基、-NR a-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-C(O)-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-X 1-5至8員雜環烷基及-O-X 1-(5至8員雜環烷基)具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點,且其中該C 3-7環烷基、-Y 1-O-C 3-7環烷基、-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、5至8員雜環烷基、-NR a-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-C(O)-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-X 1-5至8員雜環烷基及-O-X 1-(5至8員雜環烷基)各自經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及OH 在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中一個R 2係-NR aR bIn some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein each R is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkyl , C 3-7 alkenyl, C 3-7 alkynyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -Y 1 -OC 1-7 alkyl, -Y 1 -OC 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a R b , -C(O)-C 1-7 alkyl, -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl, -S(O) 2 - C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -C(O)NR a R b , 5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl, -NR a -(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -C(O)-(5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl), -X 1 -5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl and -OX 1 -(5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl), wherein the 5- to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl, -NR a -(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -C(O)-(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), -X 1 -5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl and -OX 1 -(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl) 8-membered heterocycloalkyl) has 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and wherein the C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -Y 1 -OC 3-7 cycloalkyl , -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl, -NR a -(5 to 8 membered heterocycle Alkyl), -C(O)-(5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl), -X 1 -5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl and -OX 1 -(5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl) are each 0-3 substituted groups independently selected from the following groups: halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl and Oh . In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein one R 2 is -NR a R b .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中一個R 2選自由以下組成之群: In some embodiments, the compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound in which one R is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , and .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中一個R 2In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein one R is .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群:苯基、吡啶基、噠嗪基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、噁二唑基及吡唑基,其中R 1經一個R 1a及0-2個R 3取代。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群:苯基、吡啶基、噠嗪基及吡唑基,其中R 1經一個R 1a及0-2個R 3取代。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群:嘧啶基、吡嗪基及噁二唑基,其中R 1經一個R 1a及0-2個R 3取代。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1係苯基或吡啶基,其中R 1經一個R 1a及0-2個R 3取代。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1係經一個R 1a及0-2個R 3取代之吡啶基。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1係經一個R 1a及0-2個R 3取代之苯基。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, pyridyl, pyridazinyl , pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, oxadiazolyl and pyrazolyl, wherein R 1 is substituted by one R 1a and 0-2 R 3 . In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R1 is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, pyridyl, pyridazinyl and pyrazolyl, wherein R 1 is substituted with one R 1a and 0-2 R 3 . In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of: pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl and oxadienyl Azolyl, wherein R 1 is substituted by one R 1a and 0-2 R 3 . In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein R 1 is phenyl or pyridyl, wherein R 1 is separated by one R 1a and 0 -2 R3 replaced. In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1 is pyridyl substituted with one R 1a and 0-2 R 3 . In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1 is phenyl substituted with one R 1a and 0-2 R 3 .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標p係0或1。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , , and , where the subscript p is 0 or 1.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標p係0或1。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , , , and , where the subscript p is 0 or 1.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群: 、及 , 其中下標p係0或1。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of: , , , ,and , where the subscript p is 0 or 1.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群: 其中下標p係0或1。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of: , , and The subscript p is 0 or 1.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群: . , 其中下標p係0或1。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , . and , where the subscript p is 0 or 1.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1其中下標p係0或1。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein R 1 is or The subscript p is 0 or 1.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1其中下標p係0或1。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein R 1 is The subscript p is 0 or 1.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1其中下標p係0或1。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein R 1 is The subscript p is 0 or 1.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1經0個R 3基團取代。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1經1個R 3基團取代。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein R1 is substituted with 0 R3 groups. In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein R 1 is substituted with 1 R 3 group.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 3當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:鹵素、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、C 1-4鹵羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基、-O-C 1-4鹵烷基、-NR aR b、-C(O)-NR aR b、-S(O) 2-NR aR b、-S(O)(NH)-C 1-4烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-4烷基及-S(O) 2-C 1-4鹵烷基。 In some embodiments, the compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein each R 3 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: halogen, CN , C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4 halohydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl, -OC 1-4 haloalkyl, -NR a R b , -C(O)-NR a R b , -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , -S(O)(NH)-C 1-4 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-4 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -C 1-4 haloalkyl.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 3當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:鹵素、C 1-4烷基及-O-C 1-4烷基。 In some embodiments, the compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 3 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: halogen, C 1-4 alkyl and -OC 1-4 alkyl.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 3當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:氯、氟、甲基及甲氧基。 In some embodiments, the compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein each R 3 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: chlorine, fluorine , methyl and methoxy.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 3當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:氟、甲基及甲氧基。 In some embodiments, the compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 3 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: fluorine, methane and methoxyl groups.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群:吡唑基、咪唑基、三唑基、噻唑基、噁唑基、吡啶基、吡嗪基、噠嗪基、嘧啶基、吡啶基N-氧化物及苯基,其中R 1a經0-3個R 4取代。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群:吡唑基、咪唑基、三唑基、噻唑基、噁唑基、吡啶基、吡嗪基、噠嗪基、嘧啶基及苯基,其中R 1a經0-3個R 4取代。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazole base, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridyl N-oxide and phenyl, wherein R 1a is substituted by 0 to 3 R 4 . In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazole base, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl and phenyl, wherein R 1a is substituted by 0-3 R 4 .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and The subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , , , , and , where the subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , , and , where the subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: and , where the subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , and , where the subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , and , where the subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , and The subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: and The subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: The subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: The subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: ,其中q係0或1。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , and , where q is 0 or 1.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: 、及 ,其各自視情況經一個額外R 4取代。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , ,and , each of which is replaced by an additional R 4 as appropriate.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , and .

在一些實施例中,R 1a中之雜芳基部分包括遵循休克耳定則(Huckel’s rule)經一或多個側氧基取代基取代之基團。因此,在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a之雜芳基包括在同一環頂點上結合形成側氧基(=O)之兩個R 4基團。示範性基團包括但不限於噠嗪酮基及吡啶酮基。因此,在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a與在同一環頂點上結合形成側氧基(=O)之兩個R 4基團一起形成選自由噠嗪酮基及吡啶酮基組成之群的雜芳基部分,其中R 1a經0-2個額外R 4基團取代。 In some embodiments, the heteroaryl moiety in R 1a includes groups substituted with one or more pendant oxy substituents following Huckel's rule. Therefore, in some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound in which the heteroaryl group of R 1a includes a pendant oxygen group bonded to the same ring apex. Two R 4 groups of the base (=O). Exemplary groups include, but are not limited to, pyridinonyl and pyridinonyl. Therefore, in some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound in which R 1a and R 1a are combined on the same ring vertex to form a pendant oxygen group (=O ), the two R 4 groups together form a heteroaryl moiety selected from the group consisting of pyridinonyl and pyridinonyl, wherein R 1a is substituted with 0 to 2 additional R 4 groups.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 1a包括2-4個R 4部分且選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標q係0、1或2。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 1a includes 2-4 R 4 moieties and is selected from the group consisting of: , and , where the subscript q is 0, 1 or 2.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中R 4獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、鹵基、C 1-7鹵烷基、-O-C 1-7烷基、-O-C 1-7鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-7伸烷基-CN、羥基、C 1-7羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 1-7烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至8員雜環烷基)、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-5至8員雜環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-NR aR b、-NR a-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基及-NR a-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基,其中各C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-O-(5至8員雜環烷基)及-5至8員雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基、鹵基及羥基。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound, wherein R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkyl, Halo group, C 1-7 haloalkyl group, -OC 1-7 alkyl group, -OC 1-7 haloalkyl group, CN, -C 1-7 alkylene group-CN, hydroxyl group, C 1-7 hydroxyalkyl group , -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 1-7 alkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl base, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 alkylene group -OC 1-4 alkyl group, -O-(5 with 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl), -5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl having 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, -S(O) 2 -C 1- 7 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , -NR a -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl and -NR a -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, wherein each C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 - C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -O-(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl) and -5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl 0 to 2 substituted groups independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl, halo and hydroxyl.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-4烷基、鹵基、C 1-4鹵烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基、-O-C 1-4鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-4伸烷基-CN、C 1-4羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至6員雜環烷基)、-S(O) 2-C 1-4烷基及-S(O) 2-NR aR b,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基、鹵基及羥基;或者,同一環頂點上結合形成側氧基(=O)之兩個R 4基團。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 4 , when present, is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1- 4 alkyl, halo, C 1-4 haloalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl, -OC 1-4 haloalkyl, CN, -C 1-4 alkyl-CN, C 1-4 hydroxyl Alkyl group, -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, -NR a -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 cycloalkyl group Alkyl -OC 1-4 alkyl, -O- (5 to 6 membered heterocycloalkyl) with 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, -S(O) 2 -C 1-4 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of: C 1- 4 alkyl group, halo group and hydroxyl group; or two R 4 groups combined on the same ring vertex to form a side oxygen group (=O).

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-4烷基、鹵基、C 1-4鹵烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基、-O-C 1-4鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-4伸烷基-CN、C 1-4羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至6員雜環烷基)、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-5至8員雜環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-4烷基及-S(O) 2-NR aR b,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基、鹵基及羥基;或者,同一環頂點上結合形成側氧基(=O)之兩個R 4基團。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 4 , when present, is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1- 4 alkyl, halo, C 1-4 haloalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl, -OC 1-4 haloalkyl, CN, -C 1-4 alkyl-CN, C 1-4 hydroxyl Alkyl group, -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, -NR a -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 cycloalkyl group Alkyl -OC 1-4 alkyl, -O- (5 to 6 membered heterocycloalkyl) with 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, with 1-3 -5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-4 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -NR a R at the vertex of the heteroatom ring selected from the group consisting of O, N and S b , wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl, halo and hydroxyl; or, combined on the same ring vertex to form a side oxygen Two R 4 groups of the base (=O).

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-4烷基、鹵基、C 1-4鹵烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基、-O-C 1-4鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-4伸烷基-CN、C 1-4羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至6員雜環烷基)、-S(O) 2-C 1-4烷基、-S(O) 2-NR aR b,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基、鹵基及羥基。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 4 , when present, is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1- 4 alkyl, halo, C 1-4 haloalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl, -OC 1-4 haloalkyl, CN, -C 1-4 alkyl-CN, C 1-4 hydroxyl Alkyl group, -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, -NR a -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 cycloalkyl group Alkyl -OC 1-4 alkyl, -O- (5 to 6 membered heterocycloalkyl) with 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, -S(O) 2 -C 1-4 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of: C 1- 4Alkyl , halo and hydroxyl groups.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-4烷基、鹵基、C 1-4鹵烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基、-O-C 1-4鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-4伸烷基-CN、C 1-4羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至6員雜環烷基)、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-5至8員雜環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-4烷基、-S(O) 2-NR aR b,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基、鹵基及羥基。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 4 , when present, is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1- 4 alkyl, halo, C 1-4 haloalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl, -OC 1-4 haloalkyl, CN, -C 1-4 alkyl-CN, C 1-4 hydroxyl Alkyl group, -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, -NR a -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl group, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 cycloalkyl group Alkyl -OC 1-4 alkyl, -O- (5 to 6 membered heterocycloalkyl) with 1-3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N and S at the ring vertex, with 1-3 -5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-4 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -NR a R at the vertex of the heteroatom ring selected from the group consisting of O, N and S b , wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl, halo and hydroxyl.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:甲基、乙基、氟、氯、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、CN、甲氧基、乙氧基、二氟甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein each R 4 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: methyl, Ethyl, fluorine, chlorine, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, CN, methoxy, ethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地係甲基。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地係乙基。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地係氟。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地係氯。在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地係CN。 In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 4 when present is independently methyl. In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 4 when present is independently ethyl. In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 4 when present is independently fluorine. In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 4 when present is independently chloro. In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein each R 4 when present is independently CN.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中相鄰環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成具有1至2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜環烷基,其中該5至6員雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基及鹵基。 In some embodiments, the compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound in which two R 4 groups on adjacent ring vertices combine to form a compound having 1 to 2 A 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group at the vertex of a heteroatom ring selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, wherein the 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group is separated by 0 to 2 independently selected from the group consisting of Group substitution: C 1-4 alkyl and halo.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中相鄰環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成選自以下之雜環烷基: 其中該雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基及鹵基。在一些實施例中,雜環烷基經一個C 1-4烷基取代。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound in which two R 4 groups on adjacent ring vertices combine to form a compound selected from the group consisting of: Heterocycloalkyl: and wherein the heterocycloalkyl group is substituted with 0 to 2 groups independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl and halo. In some embodiments, heterocycloalkyl is substituted with a C 1-4 alkyl.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A具有選自由以下組成之群的式: , 其各自進一步經0至2個經獨立地選擇之R 2基團取代。 In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein A has a formula selected from the group consisting of: , each of which is further substituted by 0 to 2 independently selected R 2 groups.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中A具有式: In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein A has the formula: .

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中連接至氮之R 2選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、C 3-6環烷基、-Y 1-O-C 1-4烷基、-Y 1-O-C 3-7環烷基、-C(O)-C 1-7烷基、-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、5至8員雜環烷基、-C(O)-(5至8員雜環烷基)及-X 1-(5至8員雜環烷基),其中雜環烷基具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點,且其中環烷基及雜環烷基經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及OH。 In some embodiments, the compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein R 2 attached to the nitrogen is selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkane base, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, -Y 1 -OC 1-4 alkyl, -Y 1 -OC 3-7 cycloalkyl, -C(O)-C 1-7 alkyl, -C(O )-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, 5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl, -C(O)-(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl) and -X 1 -(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl) , wherein the heterocycloalkyl group has 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and wherein the cycloalkyl group and the heterocycloalkyl group have 0-3 groups independently selected from the following groups Substitution: halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl and OH.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Ia)化合物: (Ia)。 In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound of formula (Ia): (Ia).

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Ia1)化合物: (Ia1)。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound of formula (Ia1): (Ia1).

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Ib)化合物: (Ib) 其中下標m係0或1;且n係0、1或2,且各R 2可相同或不同。 In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound of formula (Ib): (Ib) wherein the subscript m is 0 or 1; and n is 0, 1 or 2, and each R 2 may be the same or different.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Ib1)化合物: (Ib1) 其中下標m係0或1;且n係0、1或2,且各R 2可相同或不同。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound of formula (Ib1): (Ib1) wherein the subscript m is 0 or 1; and n is 0, 1 or 2, and each R 2 can be the same or different.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Ic)化合物: (Ic) 其中R 6選自由以下組成之群:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基、側氧基及OH。 In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound of formula (Ic): (Ic) wherein R 6 is selected from the group consisting of halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl, side Oxygen group and OH.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Ic1)化合物: (Ic1) 其中R 6選自由以下組成之群:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基、側氧基及OH。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound of formula (Ic1): (Ic1) wherein R 6 is selected from the group consisting of halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl, side Oxygen group and OH.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Id)化合物: (Id)。 In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound of formula (Id): (Id).

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Id1)化合物: (Id1)。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound of formula (Id1): (Id1).

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Ie)化合物: (Ie) 其中下標n係0、1或2,且各R 2可相同或不同。 In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound of formula (Ie): (Ie) wherein the subscript n is 0, 1 or 2, and each R 2 may be the same or different.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(Ie1)化合物: (Ie1) 其中下標n係0、1或2,且各R 2可相同或不同。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound of formula (Ie1): (Ie1) where the subscript n is 0, 1 or 2, and each R 2 can be the same or different.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式 (If)化合物: (If)。 In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound of formula (If): (If).

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(If1)化合物: (If1)。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof is a compound of formula (If1): (If1).

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中m係0。In some embodiments, a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound, wherein m is 0.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係一種化合物,其中n係0。In some embodiments, a compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound wherein n is 0.

在一些實施例中,式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、水合物或溶劑合物係具有式(II)化合物: (II) 或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中: X係CH或N; G 1係N或CH; A係選自由以下組成之群的稠合環:環庚烷、環己烷及氮雜環庚烷,其各自經1至4個R 2取代; R 1選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經一個R 1a及0-3個R 3取代; R 1a選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,其中N原子當存在時視情況經氧化,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經0-4個R 4取代; 各R 2獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、C 3-7環烷基、-Y 1-O-C 1-7烷基、-NR aR b、5至8員雜環烷基及-NR a-(5至8員雜環烷基),其中雜環烷基具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點,且其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:C 1-4烷基及-O-C 1-4烷基; 各R 3獨立地選自由以下組成之群:鹵基、C 1-7烷基及-O-C 1-7烷基; 各R 4獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、鹵基、C 1-7鹵烷基、-O-C 1-7烷基、-O-C 1-7鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-7伸烷基-CN、C 1-7羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至8員雜環烷基)、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-5至8員雜環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基及-S(O) 2-NR aR b,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:C 1-4烷基及羥基; 或者,相鄰環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成具有1至2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜環烷基,其中該5至6員雜環烷基經0至2個C 1-4烷基取代; 各X 1係C 1-7伸烷基; 各Y 1係C 2-7伸烷基; 各R a及R b獨立地選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-7烷基、C 3-7環烷基,其中該環烷基視情況經-O-C 1-3烷基取代;或 R a及R b與它們所連接的氮一起形成具有0-2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的額外雜原子環頂點之4至8員雜環烷基環,其中該雜環烷基環經0-3個基團取代,各基團獨立地選自C 1-4烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及X 1-O-C 1-3烷基;或同一環頂點上之兩個基團結合形成側氧基(=O)。 In some embodiments, the compound of formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate or solvate thereof, is a compound of formula (II): (II) Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: X is CH or N; G 1 is N or CH; A is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of: cycloheptane, cyclohexane and nitrogen Heterocycloheptanes, each of which is substituted with 1 to 4 R2 ; R1 is selected from the group consisting of phenyl and 5 of the ring vertices having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N and S to a 6-membered heteroaryl group, and each phenyl and heteroaryl group is substituted by one R 1a and 0-3 R 3 ; R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl and has 1-3 selected from O, A 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group at the vertex of the heteroatom ring of a group consisting of N and S, in which the N atom is optionally oxidized when present, and each phenyl and heteroaryl group is substituted by 0-4 R 4 ; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -Y 1 -OC 1-7 alkyl, -NR a R b , 5- to 8-membered heterocycloalkanes and -NR a -(5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl), wherein the heterocycloalkyl group has 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and wherein each cycloalkyl group and Heterocycloalkyl is substituted with 0-3 groups independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl and -OC 1-4 alkyl; each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of halo, C 1-7 alkyl and -OC 1-7 alkyl; each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkyl, halo, C 1-7 haloalkyl, -OC 1-7 alkyl base, -OC 1-7 haloalkyl, CN, -C 1-7 alkylene-CN, C 1-7 hydroxyalkyl, -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 alkylene group -OC 1-4 alkyl, having 1-3 selected from O, N and -O- (5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl) at the vertex of the heteroatom ring selected from the group consisting of S, -5 to 8 members at the vertex of the heteroatom ring having 1-3 selected from the group consisting of O, N, and S Heterocycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is independently selected from 0 to 2 The following groups are substituted: C 1-4 alkyl and hydroxyl; alternatively, two R 4 groups on adjacent ring vertices are combined to form a heteroatom ring with 1 to 2 selected from the group consisting of O, N and S A 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group at the vertex, wherein the 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group is substituted by 0 to 2 C 1-4 alkyl groups; each X 1 is a C 1-7 alkyl group; each Y 1 is a C 1-7 alkyl group; C 2-7 alkyl; each R a and R b are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-7 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, wherein the cycloalkyl is optionally modified by -OC 1-3 alkyl substitution; or R a and R b together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 4- to 8-membered heterocycloalkane having 0-2 additional heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S base ring, wherein the heterocycloalkyl ring is substituted by 0-3 groups, each group is independently selected from C 1-4 alkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl and X 1 -OC 1-3 alkyl ; Or two groups on the vertex of the same ring combine to form a side oxygen group (=O).

在一些選擇的實施例中,提供了實例中描述之任何一種化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、溶劑合物或水合物。在一些實施例中,提供了實例中描述之任何一種化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽。在進一步實施例中,提供了實例中描述之任何一種化合物。 用於製備本揭示案之化合物之方法 In some selected embodiments, any of the compounds described in the examples or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate or hydrate thereof is provided. In some embodiments, any one of the compounds described in the examples or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is provided. In further embodiments, any of the compounds described in the Examples are provided. Methods for Preparing Compounds of the Disclosure

在一些態樣中,本揭示案係關於用於製備抑制AXL之活性之化合物的方法。In some aspects, the present disclosure relates to methods for preparing compounds that inhibit the activity of AXL.

在一些實施例中,本揭示案係關於包含以下之方法: a) 使式(A)化合物與式(B)化合物在第一鈀催化劑之存在下接觸以形成式(C)化合物: ;及 b) 使式(C)化合物與去保護劑接觸以形成式(D)化合物: ; 其中X、G 1、R 1、R 1a及R 2係如本文所定義;Q係N、CH或CR 2;PG係保護基;並且Y及Z中之一者係Cl、Br、I或OTf,且另一者係硼酸酯。 In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a method comprising: a) contacting a compound of formula (A) with a compound of formula (B) in the presence of a first palladium catalyst to form a compound of formula (C): ; and b) contacting a compound of formula (C) with a deprotecting agent to form a compound of formula (D): ; wherein X, G 1 , R 1 , R 1a and R 2 are as defined herein; Q is N, CH or CR 2 ; PG is a protecting group; and one of Y and Z is Cl, Br, I or OTf, and the other is a borate ester.

在另一個實施例中,本揭示案係關於包含以下之方法: a) 使式(E)化合物與式(B-2)化合物在第一鈀催化劑之存在下接觸以形成式(C)化合物: ;及 b) 使式(C)化合物與去保護劑接觸以形成式(D)化合物: ; 其中X、G 1、R 1、R 1a及R 2係如本文所定義;Q係N、CH或CR 2;PG係保護基;並且Y'及Z'中之一者係Cl、Br、I或OTf,且另一者係硼酸酯。 In another embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a method comprising: a) contacting a compound of formula (E) with a compound of formula (B-2) in the presence of a first palladium catalyst to form a compound of formula (C): ; and b) contacting a compound of formula (C) with a deprotecting agent to form a compound of formula (D): ; wherein X, G 1 , R 1 , R 1a and R 2 are as defined herein; Q is N, CH or CR 2 ; PG is a protecting group; and one of Y' and Z' is Cl, Br, I or OTf, and the other is a borate ester.

可使用任何合適的硼酸酯。示範性硼酸酯包括但不限於頻哪醇硼烷(Bpin)、兒茶酚硼烷及N-甲基亞胺基二乙酸硼酸酯(MIDA硼酸酯)。在一些實施例中,硼酸酯係具有式-B(OR x) 2之部分,其中各R x係H或C 1-C 3烷基,或兩個-OR x基團與它們連接的硼原子一起形成頻哪醇硼烷(Bpin)。在一個實施例中,硼酸酯係Bpin。 Any suitable borate ester can be used. Exemplary borates include, but are not limited to, pinacolborane (Bpin), catecholborane, and N-methyliminodiacetate borane (MIDA borane). In some embodiments, the boronic acid ester is of the formula -B ( OR The atoms come together to form pinacolborane (Bpin). In one embodiment, the borate ester is Bpin.

術語「保護基」係指掩蔽或改變功能部分之性質之化合物部分。可去除保護基以將功能部分恢復到其原始狀態。化學保護基及保護/去保護策略係此項技術中熟知的。 亦參見 Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry, Peter G. M. Wuts and Theodora W. Greene, 第4版, 2006。保護基通常用於掩蓋某些功能部分之反應性,以幫助提高所需化學反應之效率,例如,以有序及有計劃的方式形成及打破化學鍵。例如,氮保護基係指可用於掩蔽氮原子之保護基,例如使胺或含氮雜芳烴在中間步驟期間不反應。示範性氮保護基包括但不限於烯丙氧基羰基(Alloc)、苯甲醯羰基(Cbz)、苄基(Bz)、烯丙基(All)、2,2,2-三氯乙氧基羰基(Troc)、2-(三甲基甲矽烷基)乙氧基羰基(Teoc)、三苯甲基(Tr)、四氫哌喃基醚(THP)及磺醯基(例如,甲磺醯基(Ms)、對甲苯磺醯基(Ts)、硝基苯磺醯基(Ns)、三氟甲磺醯基(Tf)及苯碸(-S(O) 2Ph))基團。在一些實施例中,保護基係苯碸(-S(O) 2Ph)、對甲苯磺醯基(Ts)、三苯甲基(Tr)、2-(三甲基甲矽烷基)乙氧基甲基(SEM)或四氫哌喃基醚(THP)。 The term "protecting group" refers to a portion of a compound that masks or changes the properties of a functional moiety. The protective group can be removed to restore the functional part to its original state. Chemical protecting groups and protection/deprotection strategies are well known in the art. See also Protective Groups in Organic Chemistry , Peter GM Wuts and Theodora W. Greene, 4th ed., 2006. Protecting groups are often used to mask the reactivity of certain functional moieties to help increase the efficiency of desired chemical reactions, for example, forming and breaking chemical bonds in an orderly and planned manner. For example, a nitrogen protecting group refers to a protecting group that can be used to mask nitrogen atoms, such as rendering amines or nitrogen-containing heteroaromatics unreactive during intermediate steps. Exemplary nitrogen protecting groups include, but are not limited to, allyloxycarbonyl (Alloc), benzylcarbonyl (Cbz), benzyl (Bz), allyl (All), 2,2,2-trichloroethoxy Carbonyl (Troc), 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxycarbonyl (Teoc), trityl (Tr), tetrahydropyranyl ether (THP) and sulfonyl (for example, methanesulfonyl group (Ms), p-toluenesulfonyl group (Ts), nitrobenzene sulfonyl group (Ns), trifluoromethanesulfonyl group (Tf) and phenylene sulfonyl group (-S(O) 2 Ph)). In some embodiments, the protecting group is phenylene (-S(O) 2 Ph), p-toluenesulfonyl (Ts), trityl (Tr), 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxy methyl (SEM) or tetrahydropyranyl ether (THP).

「去保護劑」係能夠影響保護基去除之化學反應物。所使用之去保護劑將視例如要去除之保護基之特性,以及分子上存在的其他官能團之反應性而定。典型的去保護劑包括還原劑、氧化劑、酸、路易斯酸(Lewis acid)、鹼、氟化物試劑及酶。一般而言,醚保護基可在酸性條件下去除;烷基保護基可在還原條件下或藉由用路易斯酸處理來去除;三苯甲基保護基可在酸性條件下或藉由用路易斯酸處理來去除;醯基保護基可在還原條件下、在鹼性條件下或藉由用酶處理來去除;且苄基保護基可在還原條件下或藉由用路易斯酸處理來去除。示範性還原劑包括但不限於氫氣、金屬氫化物(例如,二異丁基氫化鋁(DIBAL)及氫化鋁鋰(LAH))或硼氫化物(例如,硼氫化鈉)。示範性鹼包括但不限於氨、甲胺、甲醇鈉、金屬氫氧化物(例如,LiOH、NaOH及KOH)及類似者。示範性酸包括但不限於HCl、甲酸、乙酸、三氟乙酸、甲磺酸及類似者。示範性路易斯酸包括但不限於ZnCl 2、ZnBr 2、TiCl 4、BF 3、三甲基甲矽烷基碘(TMSI)及類似者。示範性氧化劑包括但不限於二氰基二氯醌(DDQ)、三伸乙基二胺(DABCO)、聚(4-乙烯基三溴化吡啶鎓)、過氧化氫及類似者。示範性酶包括但不限於酯水解酶或脂肪酶。 "Deprotecting agents" are chemical reactants that can affect the removal of protecting groups. The deprotecting agent used will depend, for example, on the nature of the protecting group to be removed, and the reactivity of other functional groups present on the molecule. Typical deprotecting agents include reducing agents, oxidizing agents, acids, Lewis acids, bases, fluoride reagents and enzymes. Generally speaking, ether protecting groups can be removed under acidic conditions; alkyl protecting groups can be removed under reducing conditions or by treatment with Lewis acids; trityl protecting groups can be removed under acidic conditions or by treatment with Lewis acids The acyl protecting group can be removed under reducing conditions, under alkaline conditions, or by treatment with an enzyme; and the benzyl protecting group can be removed under reducing conditions or by treatment with Lewis acid. Exemplary reducing agents include, but are not limited to, hydrogen, metal hydrides (eg, diisobutylaluminum hydride (DIBAL) and lithium aluminum hydride (LAH)), or borohydrides (eg, sodium borohydride). Exemplary bases include, but are not limited to, ammonia, methylamine, sodium methoxide, metal hydroxides (eg, LiOH, NaOH, and KOH), and the like. Exemplary acids include, but are not limited to, HCl, formic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and the like. Exemplary Lewis acids include, but are not limited to, ZnCl2 , ZnBr2 , TiCl4 , BF3 , trimethylsilyl iodide (TMSI), and the like. Exemplary oxidizing agents include, but are not limited to, dicyanodichloroquinone (DDQ), triethylenediamine (DABCO), poly(4-vinylpyridinium tribromide), hydrogen peroxide, and the like. Exemplary enzymes include, but are not limited to, ester hydrolases or lipases.

在一些實施例中,保護基係-S(O) 2Ph或對甲苯磺醯基(Ts),且去保護劑係鹼(例如,NaOH)。在另一個實施例中,保護基係四氫哌喃基醚(THP)、三苯甲基(Tr)或2-(三甲基甲矽烷基)乙氧基甲基(SEM),且去保護劑係酸(例如,三氟乙酸)。在一些實施例中,去保護劑進一步包含矽烷(例如,三乙基矽烷或三甲基矽烷)或胺(例如,NH 3N,N-二甲基乙二胺)。 In some embodiments, the protecting group is -S(O) 2Ph or p-toluenesulfonyl (Ts), and the deprotecting agent is a base (eg, NaOH). In another embodiment, the protecting group is tetrahydropyranyl ether (THP), trityl (Tr) or 2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl (SEM), and deprotection The agent is an acid (for example, trifluoroacetic acid). In some embodiments, the deprotecting agent further comprises a silane (eg, triethylsilane or trimethylsilane) or an amine (eg, NH3 or N,N -dimethylethylenediamine).

在式(C)化合物之製備中可使用任何合適的鈀催化劑。可使用之示範性鈀催化劑包括但不限於[1,1’-雙(二苯基膦)二茂鐵]二氯化鈀(II) (PdCl 2(dppf))、乙酸鈀(II) (Pd(OAc) 2)、四(三苯基膦)鈀(0) (Pd(PPh 3) 4)、二氯(1,5-環辛二烯)鈀(II) ((COD)PdCl 2)、雙[1,2-雙(二苯基膦基)乙烷]鈀(0) (Pd(dppe) 2)、雙(三苯基膦)二氯化鈀(II) ((PPh3) 2PdCl 2)、(2-二環己基膦-2′,6′-二甲氧基聯苯基) [2-(2′-胺基-1,1′-聯苯基)]甲磺酸鈀(II) (SPhos Pd G3)、(2-二環己基膦-2′,4′,6′-三異丙基-1,1′-聯苯基)[2-(2′-胺基-1,1′-聯苯基)]甲磺酸鈀(II) (XPhos Pd G3)、參(二亞苄基丙酮)二鈀(0) (Pd 2(dba) 3)及類似者。在一個實施例中,鈀催化劑係PdCl 2(dppf)。 Any suitable palladium catalyst may be used in the preparation of compounds of formula (C). Exemplary palladium catalysts that can be used include, but are not limited to, [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine)ferrocene]palladium(II) dichloride (PdCl 2 (dppf)), palladium(II) acetate (Pd (OAc) 2 ), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 ), dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)palladium(II) ((COD)PdCl 2 ), Bis[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]palladium(0) (Pd(dppe) 2 ), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride ((PPh3) 2 PdCl 2 ), (2-dicyclohexylphosphine-2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenyl) [2-(2′-amino-1,1′-biphenyl)]palladium(II) methanesulfonate ) (SPhos Pd G3), (2-dicyclohexylphosphine-2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl-1,1′-biphenyl)[2-(2′-amino-1, 1′-biphenyl)]palladium(II) methanesulfonate (XPhos Pd G3), dibenzylideneacetone dipalladium(0) (Pd 2 (dba) 3 ) and the like. In one embodiment, the palladium catalyst is PdCl 2 (dppf).

在一些實施例中,該方法進一步包含使式(A)化合物與式(B)化合物在第一鈀催化劑及鹼之存在下接觸。可使用任何合適的鹼。示範性鹼包括但不限於碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀、乙酸鉀、乙酸鈉、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、 三級丁醇鉀、 三級丁醇鈉及類似者。在一些實施例中,鹼係碳酸鈉、碳酸鉀或乙酸鉀。 In some embodiments, the method further comprises contacting the compound of formula (A) and the compound of formula (B) in the presence of a first palladium catalyst and a base. Any suitable base can be used. Exemplary bases include, but are not limited to, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium acetate, sodium acetate, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, potassium tertiary butoxide, sodium tertiary butoxide, and the like. In some embodiments, the base is sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, or potassium acetate.

在一或多個實施例中,式(B)化合物係藉由使式(B-1)化合物與式(B-2)化合物在第二鈀催化劑之存在下接觸而形成: ; 其中Y'及Z'中之一者係Cl、Br、I或OTf,且另一者係硼酸酯;並且PG係保護基。剩餘變數具有上述標識。 In one or more embodiments, a compound of formula (B) is formed by contacting a compound of formula (B-1) and a compound of formula (B-2) in the presence of a second palladium catalyst: ; Among them, one of Y' and Z' is Cl, Br, I or OTf, and the other is a borate ester; and PG is a protecting group. The remaining variables have the above identification.

一般而言,選擇Y、Y'及Z'使得Y'及Z'係比Y'及Y好的偶聯夥伴。例如,當Y'係硼酸酯,且Y及Z'各自係Cl、Br、I或OTf時,較佳地Z'比Y更具反應性。在一些實施例中,Y'係硼酸酯;Z'係I或OTf;且Y係Cl或Br。在一個實施例中,Y'係硼酸酯;Z'係I;且Y係Br。Generally speaking, Y, Y' and Z' are chosen such that Y' and Z' are better coupling partners than Y' and Y. For example, when Y' is a boronic acid ester and Y and Z' are each Cl, Br, I or OTf, preferably Z' is more reactive than Y. In some embodiments, Y' is a boronic acid ester; Z' is I or OTf; and Y is Cl or Br. In one embodiment, Y' is a boronic acid ester; Z' is I; and Y is Br.

在其他實施例中,式(E)化合物係藉由使式(A)化合物與式(B-1)化合物在第二鈀催化劑之存在下接觸而形成: ; 其中Y及Z中之一者係Cl、Br、I或OTf,且另一者係硼酸酯;並且PG係保護基。剩餘變數具有上述標識。 In other embodiments, a compound of formula (E) is formed by contacting a compound of formula (A) and a compound of formula (B-1) in the presence of a second palladium catalyst: ; wherein one of Y and Z is Cl, Br, I or OTf, and the other is a borate ester; and PG is a protecting group. The remaining variables have the above identification.

一般而言,選擇Y、Z及Z'使得Y及Z係比Z及Z'好的偶聯夥伴。例如,當Z係硼酸酯,且Y及Z'各自係Cl、Br、I或OTf時,較佳地Y比Z'更具反應性。在一些實施例中,Z係硼酸酯,Y係I或OTf,且Z'係Cl或Br。在一個實施例中,Z係硼酸酯;Y係I;且Z'係Br。Generally speaking, Y, Z and Z' are chosen such that Y and Z are better coupling partners than Z and Z'. For example, when Z is a boronic acid ester and Y and Z' are each Cl, Br, I or OTf, preferably Y is more reactive than Z'. In some embodiments, Z is a boronic acid ester, Y is I or OTf, and Z' is Cl or Br. In one embodiment, Z is a boronic acid ester; Y is I; and Z' is Br.

在一或多個實施例中,硼酸酯係具有式-B(OR x) 2之部分,其中各R x係H或C 1-C 3烷基,或兩個-OR x基團與它們連接的硼原子一起形成頻哪醇硼烷(Bpin)。在一個實施例中,硼酸酯係Bpin。 In one or more embodiments, the boronic acid ester is part of the formula -B( ORx ) 2 , wherein each Rx is H or C1 - C3 alkyl, or two -ORx groups are combined with The linked boron atoms together form pinacolborane (Bpin). In one embodiment, the borate ester is Bpin.

在式(B)化合物之製備中可使用任何合適的鈀催化劑。可使用之示範性鈀催化劑包括但不限於[1,1’-雙(二苯基膦)二茂鐵]二氯化鈀(II) (PdCl 2(dppf))、乙酸鈀(II) (Pd(OAc) 2)、四(三苯基膦)鈀(0) (Pd(PPh 3) 4)、二氯(1,5-環辛二烯)鈀(II) ((COD)PdCl 2)、雙[1,2-雙(二苯基膦基)乙烷]鈀(0) (Pd(dppe) 2)、雙(三苯基膦)二氯化鈀(II) ((PPh3) 2PdCl 2)、(2-二環己基膦-2′,6′-二甲氧基聯苯基) [2-(2′-胺基-1,1′-聯苯基)]甲磺酸鈀(II) (SPhos Pd G3)、(2-二環己基膦-2′,4′,6′-三異丙基-1,1′-聯苯基)[2-(2′-胺基-1,1′-聯苯基)]甲磺酸鈀(II) (XPhos Pd G3)、參(二亞苄基丙酮)二鈀(0) (Pd 2(dba) 3)及類似者。在一個實施例中,鈀催化劑係PdCl 2(dppf)。 Any suitable palladium catalyst may be used in the preparation of compounds of formula (B). Exemplary palladium catalysts that can be used include, but are not limited to, [1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphine)ferrocene]palladium(II) dichloride (PdCl 2 (dppf)), palladium(II) acetate (Pd (OAc) 2 ), tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(0) (Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 ), dichloro(1,5-cyclooctadiene)palladium(II) ((COD)PdCl 2 ), Bis[1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane]palladium(0) (Pd(dppe) 2 ), bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) dichloride ((PPh3) 2 PdCl 2 ), (2-dicyclohexylphosphine-2′,6′-dimethoxybiphenyl) [2-(2′-amino-1,1′-biphenyl)]palladium(II) methanesulfonate ) (SPhos Pd G3), (2-dicyclohexylphosphine-2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl-1,1′-biphenyl)[2-(2′-amino-1, 1′-biphenyl)]palladium(II) methanesulfonate (XPhos Pd G3), dibenzylideneacetone dipalladium(0) (Pd 2 (dba) 3 ) and the like. In one embodiment, the palladium catalyst is PdCl 2 (dppf).

在一或多個實施例中,G 1係N。在某些此類實施例中,式(B)化合物可藉由使式(B-3)化合物與肼或其水合物接觸而形成: ; 其中Z a係鹵基;且m係0或1。在一些實施例中,Z a係F。剩餘變數具有以上定義之標識。 In one or more embodiments, G 1 is N. In certain such embodiments, a compound of formula (B) can be formed by contacting a compound of formula (B-3) with hydrazine or a hydrate thereof: ; wherein Z a is a halo group; and m is 0 or 1. In some embodiments, Z a is F. The remaining variables have the identifiers defined above.

在一或多個實施例中,式(B-3)化合物係藉由以下製備: a) 使式(B-4)化合物與鋰化試劑接觸以形成式(B-5)化合物: ;及 b) 使式(B-5)化合物與式(B-6)化合物接觸: ; 其中R o係H或C 1-C 3烷基。剩餘變數具有以上定義之標識。 In one or more embodiments, a compound of formula (B-3) is prepared by: a) contacting a compound of formula (B-4) with a lithiation reagent to form a compound of formula (B-5): ; and b) contact the compound of formula (B-5) with the compound of formula (B-6): ; Where R o is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl. The remaining variables have the identifiers defined above.

可使用任何合適的鋰化試劑。示範性鋰化試劑包括但不限於二異丙基胺基鋰(LDA)、2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶鋰(LTMP)、二環己基胺基鋰、二甲基胺基鋰、二乙基胺基鋰、胺基鋰、雙(三甲基甲矽烷基)胺基鋰及類似者。在一些實施例中,鋰化試劑係LDA。Any suitable lithiation reagent can be used. Exemplary lithiation reagents include, but are not limited to, lithium diisopropylamide (LDA), lithium 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (LTMP), lithium dicyclohexylamide, lithium dimethylamine Lithium, lithium diethylamide, lithium amide, lithium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide and the like. In some embodiments, the lithiation reagent is LDA.

在進一步實施例中,式(B-3)化合物係藉由以下製備: 使式(B-7)化合物與式(B-8)化合物接觸: ; 其中Q 1係鹵基、-CN、-C(O)OH、-C(O)O-(C 1-C 3烷基)、-C(O)Cl或-C(O)N(C 1-C 3烷基)-O-(C 1-C 3烷基);Q 2係-Li、-Mg-鹵基或- B(OR x) 2;且各R x係H或C 1-C 3烷基,或兩個-OR x基團與它們連接的硼原子一起形成頻哪醇硼烷(Bpin)。剩餘變數具有以上定義之標識。 In a further embodiment, a compound of formula (B-3) is prepared by: contacting a compound of formula (B-7) with a compound of formula (B-8): ; Where Q 1 is halo, -CN, -C(O)OH, -C(O)O-(C 1 -C 3 alkyl), -C(O)Cl or -C(O)N(C 1 -C 3 alkyl)-O-(C 1 -C 3 alkyl); Q 2 is -Li, -Mg-halo or -B(OR x ) 2 ; and each R x is H or C 1 - A C alkyl group, or two -OR x groups together with the boron atom to which they are attached form pinacolborane (Bpin). The remaining variables have the identifiers defined above.

在一些實施例中,Q 1係-Cl、-Br、-I、-CN、-C(O)OH、-C(O)OCH 3、-C(O)Cl或-C(O)N(CH 3)OCH 3。在一些實施例中,Q 2係-Li、-MgCl、-MgBr、-B(OH) 2或-Bpin。 In some embodiments, Q 1 is -Cl, -Br, -I, -CN, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH 3 , -C(O)Cl or -C(O)N( CH 3 )OCH 3 . In some embodiments, Q is -Li, -MgCl, -MgBr, -B(OH), or -Bpin.

在進一步實施例中,Q 1係-CN、-C(O)OH、-C(O)OCH 3、-C(O)Cl或-C(O)N(CH 3)O(CH 3),且Q 2係-Li、-MgCl或-MgBr。在某些實施例中,Q 1係-CN,Q 2係-MgCl或-MgBr,且該方法進一步包含添加水。 In further embodiments, Q 1 is -CN, -C(O)OH, -C(O)OCH 3 , -C(O)Cl or -C(O)N(CH 3 )O(CH 3 ), And Q 2 is -Li, -MgCl or -MgBr. In certain embodiments, Q 1 is -CN, Q 2 is -MgCl or -MgBr, and the method further includes adding water.

在進一步實施例中,Q 1係-C(O)Cl,Q 2係-B(OR x) 2(例如,B(OH) 2或-Bpin),且該方法進一步包含添加鈀催化劑,諸如本文別處描述之彼等。 In further embodiments, Q 1 is -C(O)Cl, Q 2 is -B(OR x ) 2 (e.g., B(OH) 2 or -Bpin), and the method further comprises adding a palladium catalyst, such as herein They are described elsewhere.

在更進一步實施例中,Q 1係鹵基(例如,-Cl、-Br或-I),Q 2係-Li、-MgCl或-MgBr,且該方法進一步包含添加CO及鈀催化劑,諸如本文別處描述之彼等。 In yet further embodiments, Q 1 is halo (eg, -Cl, -Br or -I), Q 2 is -Li, -MgCl or -MgBr, and the method further comprises adding CO and a palladium catalyst, such as herein They are described elsewhere.

為了最有效地製備本揭示案之任何特定化合物,片段之連接時間及次序以及任何片段中存在的功能性之修飾可變化且將視存在的功能性而定。上述多種方法已用於製備本揭示案之化合物,且在以下實例中舉例說明。可使用適當的氘化中間物合成以下實例之氘化形式。 治療及預防用途 In order to most efficiently prepare any particular compound of the present disclosure, the timing and order of attachment of the fragments, as well as modification of the functionality present in any fragment, can vary and will depend on the functionality present. The various methods described above have been used to prepare the compounds of the present disclosure and are exemplified in the following Examples. Deuterated forms of the following examples can be synthesized using appropriate deuterated intermediates. Therapeutic and preventive uses

本揭示案提供了使用本文所述之化合物在製備用於抑制AXL之藥劑中的方法。如本文所用,術語「抑制(inhibit)」、「抑制(inhibition)」及類似者係指拮抗劑降低特定靶標例如AXL之功能或活性之能力。降低較佳為至少50%,且可為例如至少約55%、至少約60%、至少約65%、至少約70%、至少約75%、至少約80%、至少約85%、至少約90%或至少約95%。本揭示案亦涵蓋本文所述之化合物在製備用於治療或預防將受益於抑制AXL之疾病、病症及/或疾患之藥劑中的用途。作為一個實例,本揭示案涵蓋本文所述之化合物在製備用於治療癌症之藥劑中的用途。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案涵蓋本文所述之化合物在製備用於治療纖維化疾病之藥劑中的用途。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案涵蓋本文所述之化合物在製備用於治療病毒感染之藥劑中的用途。在上述方法之一些實施例中,本文所述之化合物與至少一種額外療法組合使用,其實例在本文別處闡述。The present disclosure provides methods of using the compounds described herein in the preparation of medicaments for inhibiting AXL. As used herein, the terms "inhibit," "inhibition," and the like refer to the ability of an antagonist to reduce the function or activity of a specific target, such as AXL. The reduction is preferably at least 50%, and may be, for example, at least about 55%, at least about 60%, at least about 65%, at least about 70%, at least about 75%, at least about 80%, at least about 85%, at least about 90 % or at least about 95%. The present disclosure also encompasses the use of a compound described herein in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment or prevention of diseases, conditions and/or disorders that would benefit from inhibition of AXL. As one example, the present disclosure encompasses the use of a compound described herein in the preparation of a medicament for treating cancer. In another embodiment, the present disclosure contemplates the use of a compound described herein in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of fibrotic diseases. In another embodiment, the present disclosure encompasses the use of a compound described herein in the preparation of a medicament for treating viral infections. In some embodiments of the above methods, a compound described herein is used in combination with at least one additional therapy, examples of which are described elsewhere herein.

AXL在癌症、選擇的免疫細胞及基質細胞中表現,且涉及對化學療法、放射療法、靶向療法及免疫療法之抗性/復發的發展。AXL藉由其配體、生長停滯特異性蛋白6 (GAS6)或不依賴配體之二聚化活化,從而促進AXL磷酸化,且啟動促進癌細胞增殖、存活及免疫抑制微環境之傳訊級聯反應。因此,抑制AXL係克服對化學療法、放射療法、靶向療法及/或免疫療法之抗性之有前途的治療策略。AXL is expressed in cancer, selected immune cells, and stromal cells, and is implicated in the development of resistance/relapse to chemotherapy, radiation therapy, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy. AXL is activated by its ligand, growth arrest-specific protein 6 (GAS6), or ligand-independent dimerization, thereby promoting AXL phosphorylation and initiating a signaling cascade that promotes cancer cell proliferation, survival, and immunosuppressive microenvironment. reaction. Therefore, inhibition of AXL is a promising therapeutic strategy to overcome resistance to chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy and/or immunotherapy.

如本文所證明的,根據本揭示案之化合物有效地抑制AXL。將受益於AXL抑制之疾病、病症及/或疾患可包括以AXL過表現為特徵之彼等。As demonstrated herein, compounds according to the disclosure effectively inhibit AXL. Diseases, conditions and/or disorders that would benefit from AXL inhibition may include those characterized by overexpression of AXL.

因此,在一些實施例中,本文所述之化合物以有效抑制AXL之量投與於有需要的個體。AXL抑制可藉由量測血漿中之可溶性AXL (sAXL)水準或AXL表現,或外周血樣品或自個體獲得的組織樣品(例如,腫瘤樣品)中之磷酸-AXL (pAXL)水準來評估。例如,可藉由與自個體獲得的先前樣品(即,在投與AXL抑制劑之前)進行比較,或藉由與對照組之參考值(例如,護理標準、安慰劑等)進行比較來確定活性。Accordingly, in some embodiments, a compound described herein is administered to an individual in need thereof in an amount effective to inhibit AXL. AXL inhibition can be assessed by measuring soluble AXL (sAXL) levels or AXL expression in plasma, or phospho-AXL (pAXL) levels in peripheral blood samples or tissue samples obtained from an individual (e.g., tumor samples). For example, activity can be determined by comparison with a previous sample obtained from the individual (i.e., prior to administration of the AXL inhibitor), or by comparison with a reference value for a control group (e.g., standard of care, placebo, etc.) .

或者或此外,在一些實施例中,本文所述之化合物以有效抑制AXL磷酸化之量投與於有需要的個體。AXL磷酸化(pAXL)之抑制可藉由量測自個體獲得的 外周血樣品或組織樣品(例如,腫瘤樣品)中之pAXL表現來評估。例如,可藉由與自個體獲得的先前樣品(即,在投與本揭示案之化合物之前)進行比較,或藉由與對照組之參考值(例如,護理標準、安慰劑等)進行比較來確定活性。pAXL之抑制亦可藉由量測自個體獲得的血清或血漿中之sAXL、GAS6或其他因子之水準來評估。Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, a compound described herein is administered to an individual in need thereof in an amount effective to inhibit AXL phosphorylation. Inhibition of AXL phosphorylation (pAXL) can be assessed by measuring pAXL expression in peripheral blood samples or tissue samples (e.g., tumor samples) obtained from the individual. For example, by comparison with a previous sample obtained from the individual (i.e., prior to administration of a compound of the present disclosure), or by comparison with a reference value for a control group (e.g., standard of care, placebo, etc.) Determine activity. Inhibition of pAXL can also be assessed by measuring levels of sAXL, GAS6, or other factors in serum or plasma obtained from the individual.

或者或此外,在一些實施例中,將本文所述之化合物投與於有需要的個體以治療及/或預防癌症或癌症相關疾病、病症或疾患。在一些實施例中,將本文所述之化合物投與於有需要的個體以治療癌症,視情況與至少一種額外療法組合,其實例在本文別處闡述。Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, a compound described herein is administered to an individual in need thereof to treat and/or prevent cancer or cancer-related diseases, conditions or disorders. In some embodiments, a compound described herein is administered to an individual in need thereof to treat cancer, optionally in combination with at least one additional therapy, examples of which are set forth elsewhere herein.

或者或此外,在一些實施例中,將本文所述之化合物投與於有需要的個體以治療及/或預防病毒感染,如下文進一步詳細描述的。 Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, a compound described herein is administered to an individual in need thereof to treat and/or prevent viral infection, as described in further detail below.

或者或此外,在一些實施例中,將本文所述之化合物投與於有需要的個體以治療及/或預防纖維化疾病、病症或疾患,如下文進一步詳細描述的。Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, a compound described herein is administered to an individual in need thereof to treat and/or prevent a fibrotic disease, condition or disorder, as described in further detail below.

或者或此外,在一些實施例中,將本文所述之化合物投與於有需要的個體以治療及/或預防疼痛,如下文進一步詳細描述的。Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, a compound described herein is administered to an individual in need thereof to treat and/or prevent pain, as described in further detail below.

或者或此外,在一些實施例中,將本文所述之化合物投與於有需要的個體以治療及/或預防免疫相關疾病、病症或疾患。Alternatively or additionally, in some embodiments, a compound described herein is administered to an individual in need thereof to treat and/or prevent an immune-related disease, condition or disorder.

在本揭示案之具體實施例中,化合物用於增加或增強對腫瘤或病毒感染之免疫反應。在一個具體實施例中,將至少一種抗原或疫苗與至少一種本揭示案之化合物組合投與於個體以延長對該抗原或疫苗之免疫反應。亦提供了治療組成物,其包括至少一種抗原劑或疫苗組分(包括但不限於病毒、細菌及真菌、或其部分、蛋白質、肽、腫瘤特異性抗原及核酸疫苗)與至少一種本揭示案之化合物之組合。In specific embodiments of the present disclosure, the compounds are used to increase or enhance the immune response to tumors or viral infections. In one embodiment, at least one antigen or vaccine is administered to an individual in combination with at least one compound of the present disclosure to prolong the immune response to the antigen or vaccine. Therapeutic compositions are also provided, which include at least one antigenic agent or vaccine component (including but not limited to viruses, bacteria and fungi, or parts thereof, proteins, peptides, tumor-specific antigens and nucleic acid vaccines) and at least one agent of the present disclosure. combination of compounds.

腫瘤學及腫瘤學相關病症。在一或多個實施例中,本文所述之化合物可用於治療及/或預防癌症(例如,癌、肉瘤、白血病、淋巴瘤、骨髓瘤等)。在某些實施例中,癌症可為局部晚期及/或不可切除的、轉移性的或有轉移之風險。或者,或此外,癌症可能複發或不再響應治療,諸如此項技術者已知的標準護理治療。本揭示案涵蓋之示範性癌症類型包括泌尿生殖道癌症(例如,膀胱癌、腎癌、腎細胞癌、陰莖癌、前列腺癌、睾丸癌、卵巢癌、子宮頸癌、子宮癌、Von Hippel-Lindau病等)、 乳癌、胃腸道癌症(例如,食道癌、口咽癌、胃癌、小腸或大腸癌、結腸癌或直腸癌)、骨癌、骨髓癌、皮膚癌(例如,黑色素瘤、鱗狀細胞癌或基底細胞癌)、頭頸癌、肝癌、膽囊癌、膽管癌、心臟癌、肺癌、胰腺癌、唾液腺癌、腎上腺癌、甲狀腺癌、腦癌(例如,神經膠質瘤)、神經節癌症、中樞神經系統(CNS)癌症、周圍神經系統(PNS)癌症、造血系統癌症(亦即血液惡性腫瘤)及免疫系統癌症(例如,脾癌或胸腺癌)。在一些實施例中,患有癌症之患者被確定為具有STK11突變。Oncology and oncology-related conditions. In one or more embodiments, the compounds described herein may be used to treat and/or prevent cancer (eg, carcinoma, sarcoma, leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma, etc.). In certain embodiments, the cancer may be locally advanced and/or unresectable, metastatic, or at risk of metastasis. Alternatively, or in addition, the cancer may recur or no longer respond to treatment, such as standard of care treatments known to those skilled in the art. Exemplary cancer types covered by this disclosure include genitourinary tract cancers (e.g., bladder cancer, kidney cancer, renal cell carcinoma, penile cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, uterine cancer, Von Hippel-Lindau diseases, etc.), breast cancer, gastrointestinal cancer (e.g., esophagus, oropharynx, stomach, small or large intestine, colon, or rectum), bone cancer, bone marrow cancer, skin cancer (e.g., melanoma, squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma), head and neck cancer, liver cancer, gallbladder cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, heart cancer, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, salivary gland cancer, adrenal gland cancer, thyroid cancer, brain cancer (e.g., glioma), ganglion cancer, central nervous system cancer Nervous system (CNS) cancers, peripheral nervous system (PNS) cancers, hematopoietic system cancers (i.e., blood malignancies), and immune system cancers (e.g., spleen cancer or thymus cancer). In some embodiments, the patient with cancer is determined to have an STK11 mutation.

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療及/或預防血液惡性腫瘤。影響造血系統之示範性癌症類型包括白血病、淋巴瘤及骨髓瘤,包括急性骨髓性白血病、成人T細胞白血病、T細胞大顆粒淋巴球白血病、急性淋巴母細胞性白血病、慢性淋巴球白血病、慢性骨髓性白血病、急性單核球白血病、霍奇金氏(Hodgkin’s)及非霍奇金氏(Non-Hodgkin’s)淋巴瘤、瀰漫性大B細胞淋巴瘤及多發性骨髓瘤。在一些實施例中,血液惡性腫瘤係急性骨髓性白血病。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat and/or prevent hematological malignancies. Exemplary cancer types affecting the hematopoietic system include leukemias, lymphomas, and myeloma, including acute myelogenous leukemia, adult T-cell leukemia, T-cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic myeloid leukemia leukemia, acute monocytic leukemia, Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and multiple myeloma. In some embodiments, the hematological malignancy is acute myelogenous leukemia.

在另一個實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療及/或預防實質瘤。實質瘤可為例如卵巢癌、輸卵管癌、原發性腹膜癌、子宮內膜癌、乳癌、肺癌(小細胞或非小細胞)、結腸癌、前列腺癌、宮頸癌、膽道癌、胰臟癌、胃癌、食管癌、肝癌(肝細胞癌)、腎癌(腎細胞癌)、頭頸部腫瘤、間皮瘤、黑色素瘤、肉瘤、中樞神經系統(CNS)血管母細胞瘤及腦腫瘤( 例如,神經膠質瘤,諸如星形細胞瘤、少突膠質細胞瘤及神經膠質母細胞瘤)。 In another embodiment, compounds according to the present disclosure may be used to treat and/or prevent solid tumors. Solid tumors may be, for example, ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, primary peritoneal cancer, endometrial cancer, breast cancer, lung cancer (small cell or non-small cell), colon cancer, prostate cancer, cervical cancer, biliary tract cancer, pancreatic cancer , stomach cancer, esophageal cancer, liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma), kidney cancer (renal cell carcinoma), head and neck tumors, mesothelioma, melanoma, sarcoma, central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma, and brain tumors ( e.g. , Glioma, such as astrocytoma, oligodendroglioma, and glioblastoma).

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療肺癌(例如,非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC))、胰臟癌(例如,胰臟導管腺癌(PDAC))、卵巢癌(例如,上皮性卵巢癌(EOC)、高級別漿液性卵巢癌(HSOC)或鉑抗藥性卵巢癌(PROC))、乳癌(例如,三陰性乳癌(TNBC))、膀胱癌、頭頸癌(例如,頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌(HNSCC))、腎癌(例如,透明細胞腎細胞癌(ccRCC))、肝癌、神經膠質母細胞瘤、間皮瘤、黑色素瘤或白血病(例如,急性骨髓性白血病(AML)或骨髓化生不良症候群)。在一些實施例中,癌症係肺癌、胰臟癌、卵巢癌、乳癌、頭頸癌、腎癌、白血病或骨髓化生不良症候群。在一個實施例中,癌症係NSCLC、PDAC、ccRCC或AML。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat lung cancer (e.g., non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)), pancreatic cancer (e.g., pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)), ovarian cancer (e.g., epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HSOC), or platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC)), breast cancer (eg, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)), bladder cancer, head and neck cancer (eg, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma) nephrotic cell carcinoma (HNSCC)), kidney cancer (e.g., clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC)), liver cancer, glioblastoma, mesothelioma, melanoma, or leukemia (e.g., acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or Myelodysplasia syndrome). In some embodiments, the cancer is lung cancer, pancreatic cancer, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, head and neck cancer, renal cancer, leukemia, or myeloid metaplasia syndrome. In one embodiment, the cancer is NSCLC, PDAC, ccRCC or AML.

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療腎癌。在進一步實施例中,腎癌係腎細胞癌。在更進一步實施例中,腎細胞癌係透明細胞腎癌(ccRCC)。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat kidney cancer. In further embodiments, the renal cancer is renal cell carcinoma. In a further embodiment, the renal cell carcinoma is clear cell renal cancer (ccRCC).

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療肺癌。在進一步實施例中,肺癌係非小細胞肺癌(NSCLC)。在更進一步實施例中,NSCLC係肺鱗狀細胞癌或肺腺癌。在一些實施例中,NSCLC係EGFR突變體NSCLC。在一些實施例中,NSCLC係STK11突變體NSCLC。在一些實施例中,NSCLC已復發而需要治療,包括但不限於抗PD-L1或其他免疫療法、靶向療法或化學療法。在一些實施例中,肺癌係鱗狀細胞癌(SCC)。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat lung cancer. In a further embodiment, the lung cancer is non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). In a further embodiment, the NSCLC is lung squamous cell carcinoma or lung adenocarcinoma. In some embodiments, the NSCLC is EGFR mutant NSCLC. In some embodiments, the NSCLC is STK11 mutant NSCLC. In some embodiments, NSCLC has relapsed and requires treatment, including but not limited to anti-PD-L1 or other immunotherapy, targeted therapy, or chemotherapy. In some embodiments, the lung cancer is squamous cell carcinoma (SCC).

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療頭頸癌。在進一步實施例中,頭頸癌係頭頸鱗狀細胞癌(HNSCC)。在一些實施例中,HNSCC復發或對放射、化學療法或免疫療法有抗性。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat head and neck cancer. In a further embodiment, the head and neck cancer is head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). In some embodiments, HNSCC relapses or is resistant to radiation, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy.

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療白血病或骨髓化生不良症候群(MDS)。在進一步實施例中,白血病係急性骨髓性白血病(AML)。在更進一步實施例中,AML或MDS係複發性或難治性AML或MDS。在一些實施例中,AML係FLT-3突變體AML。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat leukemia or myelodysplasia syndrome (MDS). In a further embodiment, the leukemia is acute myelogenous leukemia (AML). In a further embodiment, the AML or MDS is relapsed or refractory AML or MDS. In some embodiments, the AML is FLT-3 mutant AML.

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療乳癌。在進一步實施例中,乳癌係激素受體陽性(例如,ERα陽性乳癌、PR陽性乳癌、ERα陽性及PR陽性乳癌)、HER2陽性乳癌、HER2過表現乳癌或其任何組合。在更進一步實施例中,乳癌係三陰性乳癌(TNBC)。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat breast cancer. In further embodiments, the breast cancer is hormone receptor positive (eg, ERα positive breast cancer, PR positive breast cancer, ERα positive and PR positive breast cancer), HER2 positive breast cancer, HER2 overexpressing breast cancer, or any combination thereof. In a further embodiment, the breast cancer is triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療胰臟癌。在進一步實施例中,胰臟癌係胰臟神經內分泌腫瘤(PNET)或胰臟癌(亦即胰臟導管腺癌(PDAC))。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat pancreatic cancer. In a further embodiment, the pancreatic cancer is a pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (PNET) or pancreatic cancer (ie, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)).

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療卵巢癌。在進一步實施例中,卵巢癌係轉移性的。在進一步實施例中,卵巢癌係上皮性卵巢癌(EOC)。在一些實施例中,卵巢癌係高級別漿液性卵巢癌(HGSOC)。在一些實施例中,卵巢癌之特徵為間葉(MES)分子亞型。在一些實施例中,卵巢癌對療法具有抗性,該療法包括但不限於基於鉑或紫杉烷之療法(例如,鉑抗藥性卵巢癌(PROC))。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat ovarian cancer. In further embodiments, the ovarian cancer is metastatic. In further embodiments, the ovarian cancer is epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). In some embodiments, the ovarian cancer is high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC). In some embodiments, the ovarian cancer is characterized by a mesenchymal (MES) molecular subtype. In some embodiments, ovarian cancer is resistant to therapies including, but not limited to, platinum- or taxane-based therapies (eg, platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC)).

在一或多個實施例中,癌症係致癌基因成癮的癌症。致癌基因成癮的癌症係依賴顯性致癌基因生長及存活之彼等癌症,該致癌基因例如ALK、ABL、AURORA、AKT、PDGFR、KIT、EGFR、VEGFR、FGFR3、FLT-3、MYC、RET、BRAF、PI3K、NF-κB、JAK、STAT、BCL-2、MCL-1、KRAS、HRAS、MEK、ERK、HER-2、HER-3或MET。在一個實施例中,致癌基因係KRAS。In one or more embodiments, the cancer is an oncogene-addicted cancer. Oncogene-addicted cancers are those that depend on dominant oncogenes for growth and survival, such as ALK, ABL, AURORA, AKT, PDGFR, KIT, EGFR, VEGFR, FGFR3, FLT-3, MYC, RET, BRAF, PI3K, NF-κB, JAK, STAT, BCL-2, MCL-1, KRAS, HRAS, MEK, ERK, HER-2, HER-3, or MET. In one embodiment, the oncogene is KRAS.

在上述實施例中,本揭示案之方法可在輔助環境或新輔助環境中實踐。本文所述之方法可表示為一線、二線、三線或更多線治療。In the embodiments described above, the methods of the present disclosure may be practiced in an assisted environment or a neo-assisted environment. The methods described herein may be expressed as first-line, second-line, third-line or more lines of treatment.

在一些實施例中,本揭示案之方法可表示為在被鑑定為患有STK11突變體癌症之個體中之一線療法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案之方法可表示為在被鑑定為患有對療法有抗性之癌症(例如,對化學療法、放射等之抗性)的個體中之二線療法。在一個實施例中,標準療法對於治療患者之癌症係無效的、不能耐受的或被認為不適當的。In some embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure may be represented as first-line therapy in individuals identified as having STK11 mutant cancer. In another embodiment, the methods of the present disclosure may be represented as second-line therapy in individuals identified as having cancer that is resistant to therapy (eg, resistance to chemotherapy, radiation, etc.). In one embodiment, standard therapies are ineffective, intolerable, or considered inappropriate for treating the patient's cancer.

本揭示案亦提供了治療或預防其他癌症相關疾病、病症或疾患之方法。術語癌症相關疾病、病症及疾患之使用意謂廣泛地指代與癌症及非癌性增殖性疾病直接或間接相關之疾患,且包括例如血管生成、癌前疾患諸如發育不良及非癌性增殖性疾病病症或疾患,諸如良性增殖性乳房疾病及乳頭狀瘤。為清楚起見,術語癌症相關疾病、病症及疾患不包括癌症本身。This disclosure also provides methods of treating or preventing other cancer-related diseases, conditions or disorders. The terms cancer-related diseases, conditions and disorders are used broadly to refer to conditions directly or indirectly related to cancer and non-cancerous proliferative diseases, and include, for example, angiogenesis, precancerous conditions such as dysplasia and non-cancerous proliferative diseases. Disease conditions or disorders, such as benign proliferative breast disease and papillomas. For clarity, the term cancer-related diseases, conditions and disorders does not include cancer itself.

一般而言,揭示之用於治療或預防有需要的個體之癌症或癌症相關疾病、病症或疾患之方法包含向個體投與此處揭示之化合物。在一些實施例中,本揭示案提供了用本文揭示之化合物及至少一種額外療法治療或預防癌症或癌症相關疾病、病症或疾患之方法,其實例在本文別處闡述。Generally, disclosed methods for treating or preventing cancer or cancer-related diseases, conditions, or disorders in an individual in need thereof comprise administering to the individual a compound disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides methods of treating or preventing cancer or cancer-related diseases, conditions, or disorders using a compound disclosed herein and at least one additional therapy, examples of which are set forth elsewhere herein.

病毒感染。已發現AXL可促進多種包膜病毒,包括例如冠狀病毒、痘病毒、逆轉錄病毒、黃病毒、沙粒病毒、絲狀病毒及甲病毒之感染。特別地,包膜病毒展示磷脂醯絲胺酸。AXL之配體GAS6將包膜磷脂醯絲胺酸與細胞表面受體AXL連接起來,從而促進包膜病毒進入細胞。特別是對於SARS-CoV-2,AXL係ACE2之共同受體,病毒之棘蛋白附著在ACE2上,允許隨後進入宿主細胞。此外,AXL傳訊抑制病毒誘導的I型干擾素(IFN)反應,導致受感染細胞中之病毒複製增加,且鄰近細胞之抗病毒防禦能力降低。因此,抑制AXL係治療病毒感染之有用策略。Viral infection. AXL has been found to promote infection by a variety of enveloped viruses, including, for example, coronaviruses, poxviruses, retroviruses, flaviviruses, arenaviruses, filoviruses and alphaviruses. In particular, enveloped viruses display phospholipid serine. The ligand of AXL, GAS6, connects the envelope phospholipid serine to the cell surface receptor AXL, thereby promoting the entry of enveloped viruses into cells. Especially for SARS-CoV-2, AXL is a co-receptor of ACE2, and the viral spike protein attaches to ACE2, allowing subsequent entry into host cells. In addition, AXL signaling inhibits virus-induced type I interferon (IFN) responses, leading to increased viral replication in infected cells and reduced antiviral defenses in neighboring cells. Therefore, inhibition of AXL is a useful strategy for treating viral infections.

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療病毒感染。在一些實施例中,病毒感染係由包膜病毒引起的。示範性病毒感染包括由冠狀病毒、痘病毒、逆轉錄病毒、黃病毒、沙粒病毒、絲狀病毒或甲病毒引起之彼等。在一些實施例中,病毒感染係由冠狀病毒(例如,MERS-CoV、SARS-CoV、SARS-CoV-2、229E、NL63、OC43或HKU1)引起的。在一些實施例中,病毒感染係由痘病毒(例如,正痘病毒、副痘病毒、軟體動物痘病毒、亞塔痘病毒、羊痘病毒、豬痘病毒、兔痘病毒、猴痘病毒或禽痘病毒)引起的。在一些實施例中,病毒感染係由逆轉錄病毒(例如,人類免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)、人類嗜T淋巴球病毒1型(HTLV-1)或人類嗜T淋巴球病毒2型(HTLV-II))引起的。在一些實施例中,病毒感染係由黃病毒(例如,西尼羅病毒(west nile)、登革熱、蜱傳腦炎、黃熱病、寨卡病毒(Zika)、豬瘟、C型肝炎或日本腦炎)引起的。在一些實施例中,病毒感染係由沙粒病毒(例如,查帕雷病毒(Chapare)、瓜納里託病毒(Guanarito)、胡寧病毒(Junin)、拉沙病毒(Lassa)、馬丘波病毒(Machupo)、薩比亞病毒(Sabia)、白水阿羅約病毒(Whitewater Arroyo)或盧霍病毒(Lujo))引起的。在一些實施例中,病毒感染是由絲狀病毒(例如,埃博拉病毒(Ebola)、馬爾堡病毒(Marburg)、奎瓦病毒(Cueva)、Dianlo病毒、Stria病毒或Thamno病毒)引起的。在一些實施例中,病毒感染係由甲病毒(例如,奧拉病毒(Aura)、巴馬森林病毒(Barmah Forest)、貝巴魯病毒(Bebaru)、Caaingua病毒、卡巴斯歐病毒(Cabassou)、基孔肯雅病毒(Chikungunya)、東方馬腦炎病毒(Eastern equine encephalitis)、埃拉特病毒(Eilat)、沼澤地病毒(Everglades)、摩根堡病毒(Fort Morgan)、格塔病毒(Getah)、高地J病毒(Highlands J)、馬達里亞加病毒(Madariaga)、馬亞羅病毒(Mayaro)、米德爾堡病毒(Middelburg)、莫斯達斯佩德拉斯病毒(Mosso das Pedras)、穆坎布病毒(Mucambo)、恩杜姆病毒(Ndumu)、奧絨絨病毒(O’nyong’nyong)、皮克孫納病毒(Pixuna)、里奧內格羅病毒(Rio Negro)、羅斯河病毒(Ross River)、鮭魚胰腺病毒(Salmon pancreas disease)、西門利克森林病毒(Semliki Forest)、欣德比斯病毒(Sindbis)、南方象海豹病毒(Southern elephant seal)、托納特病毒(Tonate)、特羅卡拉病毒(Trocara)、烏納病毒(Una)、委內瑞拉馬腦炎病毒(Venezuelan equine encephalitis)、西方馬腦炎病毒(Western equine encephalitis)或懷塔羅瓦病毒(Whataroa))引起的。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat viral infections. In some embodiments, the viral infection is caused by an enveloped virus. Exemplary viral infections include those caused by coronaviruses, poxviruses, retroviruses, flaviviruses, arenaviruses, filoviruses, or alphaviruses. In some embodiments, the viral infection is caused by a coronavirus (eg, MERS-CoV, SARS-CoV, SARS-CoV-2, 229E, NL63, OC43, or HKU1). In some embodiments, the viral infection is caused by a poxvirus (e.g., orthopoxvirus, parapoxvirus, mollusc poxvirus, astapox virus, capripox virus, swine pox virus, lepox virus, monkeypox virus, or avian pox virus). poxvirus). In some embodiments, the viral infection is caused by a retrovirus (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), human T-lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1), or human T-lymphotropic virus type 2 (HTLV-II ))caused. In some embodiments, the viral infection is caused by a flavivirus (e.g., west nile, dengue, tick-borne encephalitis, yellow fever, Zika, swine fever, hepatitis C, or Japanese encephalitis). inflammation). In some embodiments, the viral infection is caused by an arenavirus (e.g., Chapare, Guanarito, Junin, Lassa, Machupo Macupo, Sabia, Whitewater Arroyo, or Lujo viruses. In some embodiments, the viral infection is caused by a filovirus (eg, Ebola, Marburg, Cueva, Dianlo, Stria, or Thamno virus). In some embodiments, the viral infection is caused by an alphavirus (e.g., Aura, Barmah Forest, Bebaru, Caaingua, Cabassou, Chikungunya virus, Eastern equine encephalitis virus, Eilat virus, Everglades virus, Fort Morgan virus, Getah virus, Highlands J, Madariaga, Mayaro, Middelburg, Mosso das Pedras, Mukan Mucambo, Ndumu, O'nyong'nyong, Pixuna, Rio Negro, Ross River virus Ross River), Salmon pancreas disease, Semliki Forest virus, Sindbis virus, Southern elephant seal virus, Tonate virus, Tero Caused by Trocara virus, Una virus, Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus, Western equine encephalitis virus or Whataroa virus.

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療由SARS-CoV-2、埃博拉病毒、猴痘或寨卡病毒引起之感染。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療由SARS-CoV-2、埃博拉病毒或寨卡病毒引起之感染。在一個實施例中,感染係由SARS-CoV-2引起的。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat infections caused by SARS-CoV-2, Ebola virus, monkeypox, or Zika virus. In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat infections caused by SARS-CoV-2, Ebola virus, or Zika virus. In one embodiment, the infection is caused by SARS-CoV-2.

纖維化。AXL在成纖維細胞上表現,且與肌成纖維細胞之活化有關。經活化之肌成纖維細胞係與多器官系統纖維化相關的關鍵效應細胞。因此,抑制AXL係一種有前途的抗纖維化治療方法。Fibrosis. AXL is expressed on fibroblasts and is related to the activation of myofibroblasts. Activated myofibroblasts are key effector cells associated with fibrosis in multiple organ systems. Therefore, inhibition of AXL is a promising anti-fibrotic treatment.

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療纖維化。在一些實施例中,纖維化係腎纖維化(例如,慢性腎病)、腸纖維化(例如,克羅恩氏病(Chron’s disease))、肝纖維化或肺纖維化(例如,哮喘或特發性肺纖維化(IPF))。在一些實施例中,纖維化與癌症及腫瘤生長相關。在一些實施例中,纖維化係腫瘤相關組織纖維化。在一些實施例中,腫瘤相關組織纖維化與胰臟癌相關。In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat fibrosis. In some embodiments, the fibrosis is renal fibrosis (e.g., chronic kidney disease), intestinal fibrosis (e.g., Chron's disease), liver fibrosis, or pulmonary fibrosis (e.g., asthma or idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF)). In some embodiments, fibrosis is associated with cancer and tumor growth. In some embodiments, the fibrosis is tumor-associated tissue fibrosis. In some embodiments, tumor-associated tissue fibrosis is associated with pancreatic cancer.

在一個實施例中,該等化合物可用於治療腎纖維化。在一些實施例中,腎纖維化與慢性腎病相關。在進一步實施例中,該化合物可用於治療單側輸尿管梗阻(UUO)後之腎纖維化。在一個實施例中,腎纖維化與IgA腎病(亦即伯格氏病(Berger’s disease))相關。In one embodiment, the compounds are useful in treating renal fibrosis. In some embodiments, renal fibrosis is associated with chronic kidney disease. In a further embodiment, the compounds may be used to treat renal fibrosis following unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). In one embodiment, renal fibrosis is associated with IgA nephropathy (ie, Berger's disease).

在一些實施例中,該等化合物可用於治療腸纖維化。在一個實施例中,腸纖維化與克羅恩氏病相關。In some embodiments, the compounds are useful in treating intestinal fibrosis. In one embodiment, intestinal fibrosis is associated with Crohn's disease.

在一些實施例中,該等化合物可用於治療肝纖維化。在一些實施例中,肝纖維化與慢性肝病相關。在一個實施例中,肝纖維化與非酒精性脂肪肝病(NAFLD)相關。In some embodiments, the compounds are useful in treating liver fibrosis. In some embodiments, liver fibrosis is associated with chronic liver disease. In one embodiment, liver fibrosis is associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

在一些實施例中,該等化合物可用於治療肺纖維化。在一些實施例中,肺纖維化與慢性肺病相關。在進一步實施例中,肺纖維化係特發性肺纖維化(IPF)。在另一個實施例中,肺纖維化與哮喘相關。In some embodiments, the compounds are useful in treating pulmonary fibrosis. In some embodiments, pulmonary fibrosis is associated with chronic lung disease. In further embodiments, the pulmonary fibrosis is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). In another embodiment, pulmonary fibrosis is associated with asthma.

疼痛。AXL在受傷的背根神經節中上調,且與神經性疼痛有關。因此,抑制AXL係一種有前途的疼痛治療策略。pain. AXL is upregulated in injured dorsal root ganglia and is associated with neuropathic pain. Therefore, inhibition of AXL is a promising pain treatment strategy.

在一個實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物可用於治療疼痛。在一些實施例中,疼痛係神經性疼痛。In one embodiment, compounds according to the present disclosure can be used to treat pain. In some embodiments, the pain is neuropathic pain.

腫瘤學患者之選擇。在一些情況下,根據本揭示案之方法可在選定的患者中提供,例如被鑑定為在相關組織或樣品中具有例如升高的AXL表現或AXL途徑活化,或具有高微衛星不穩定性或高腫瘤突變負荷之個體。在一些實施例中,藉由評估相關組織或樣品中之AXL表現(例如,可溶性AXL (sAXL)、細胞表面AXL或總AXL)來選擇患者。在一些實施例中,藉由評估磷酸-AXL水準來選擇患者。在一些實施例中,藉由評估AXL基因印記來選擇患者。在一些實施例中,藉由進一步評估相關組織或樣品中之GAS6表現來選擇患者。在一些實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種用如本文所述之化合物治療具有升高的AXL表現、磷酸-AXL水準或AXL基因印記之患者之癌症的方法。在一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種用如本文所述之化合物治療具有升高的細胞表面AXL表現之患者之癌症的方法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種用如本文所述之化合物治療具有升高的sAXL表現之患者之癌症的方法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種用如本文所述之化合物治療具有升高的磷酸-AXL水準之患者之癌症的方法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種用如本文所述之化合物治療具有升高的AXL基因印記之患者之癌症的方法。在又一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種用如本文所述之化合物治療具有升高的sAXL表現與GAS6表現比率之患者之癌症的方法。在一些實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種基於AXL表現之相對量的測定向個體投與治療有效量之AXL抑制劑以治療癌症的方法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種基於細胞表面AXL表現之相對量的測定向個體投與有效量之AXL抑制劑以治療癌症的方法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種基於sAXL表現之相對量的測定或藉由複合AXL (cAXL)水準向個體投與有效量之AXL抑制劑以治療癌症的方法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種基於磷酸-AXL水準之相對量的測定向個體投與有效量之AXL抑制劑以治療癌症的方法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種基於AXL基因印記之相對強度的測定向個體投與有效量之AXL抑制劑以治療癌症的方法。在又一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種基於sAXL表現與GAS6表現比率之相對量的測定向個體投與有效量之AXL抑制劑以治療癌症的方法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案提供了一種基於STK11突變或缺失之存在的確定向個體投與有效量之AXL抑制劑以治療癌症的方法。在某些此類實施例中,可藉由在合適的檢定(例如,Foundation I液體CDx)中藉由定序諸如下一代定序或藉由IHC在樣品中進行LKB1蛋白偵測評估合適的樣品(例如,血液或血漿)來鑑定此類個體。在某些情況下,個體被鑑定為患有致癌基因驅動的癌症,該癌症有至少一個與癌症相關的基因發生突變或過表現,該基因例如ALK、ABL、AURORA、AKT、PDGFR、KIT、EGFR、VEGFR、FGFR3、FLT-3、MYC、RET、BRAF、PI3K、NF-κB、JAK、STAT、BCL-2、MCL-1、KRAS、HRAS、MEK、ERK、HER-2、HER-3或MET。在一些實施例中,個體被鑑定為對先前的治療線(例如,化學療法、放射等)具有抗性。 投與途徑 Oncology patient selection. In some cases, methods according to the present disclosure may be provided in selected patients, e.g., identified as having, e.g., elevated AXL expression or AXL pathway activation in relevant tissues or samples, or having high microsatellite instability or Individuals with high tumor mutation burden. In some embodiments, patients are selected by assessing AXL expression (eg, soluble AXL (sAXL), cell surface AXL, or total AXL) in relevant tissues or samples. In some embodiments, patients are selected by assessing phospho-AXL levels. In some embodiments, patients are selected by assessing AXL genetic signature. In some embodiments, patients are selected by further assessment of GAS6 expression in relevant tissues or samples. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a method of treating cancer with a compound as described herein in a patient with elevated AXL expression, phospho-AXL levels, or AXL genetic signature. In one embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of treating cancer in a patient with elevated cell surface expression of AXL using a compound as described herein. In another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of treating cancer in a patient with elevated expression of sAXL using a compound as described herein. In another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of treating cancer in a patient with elevated phospho-AXL levels using a compound as described herein. In another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of treating cancer in a patient with an elevated AXL gene signature using a compound as described herein. In yet another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of treating cancer in a patient with an elevated ratio of sAXL expression to GAS6 expression with a compound as described herein. In some embodiments, the present disclosure provides a method of administering a therapeutically effective amount of an AXL inhibitor to an individual to treat cancer based on determination of relative amounts of AXL expression. In another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of treating cancer by administering an effective amount of an AXL inhibitor to an individual based on determination of relative amounts of cell surface expression of AXL. In another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of treating cancer by administering an effective amount of an AXL inhibitor to an individual based on determination of relative amounts of sAXL expression or by complex AXL (cAXL) levels. In another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of administering an effective amount of an AXL inhibitor to an individual to treat cancer based on determination of relative amounts of phospho-AXL levels. In another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of administering an effective amount of an AXL inhibitor to an individual to treat cancer based on determination of the relative strength of the AXL gene signature. In yet another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of administering an effective amount of an AXL inhibitor to an individual to treat cancer based on determination of the relative amounts of the ratio of sAXL expression to GAS6 expression. In another embodiment, the present disclosure provides a method of administering to an individual an effective amount of an AXL inhibitor to treat cancer based on the presence of a STK11 mutation or deletion. In certain such embodiments, a suitable sample can be evaluated by performing LKB1 protein detection in the sample by sequencing such as next generation sequencing or by IHC in a suitable assay (e.g., Foundation I Liquid CDx) (e.g., blood or plasma) to identify such individuals. In some cases, individuals are identified as having oncogene-driven cancers that have mutations or overexpression of at least one cancer-related gene, such as ALK, ABL, AURORA, AKT, PDGFR, KIT, EGFR, VEGFR, FGFR3, FLT-3, MYC, RET, BRAF, PI3K, NF-κB, JAK, STAT, BCL-2, MCL-1, KRAS, HRAS, MEK, ERK, HER-2, HER-3, or MET. In some embodiments, an individual is identified as resistant to previous lines of treatment (eg, chemotherapy, radiation, etc.). Investment channels

在一些實施例中,含有根據本揭示案之化合物之醫藥組成物可為適合於口服投與之形式。口服投與可能涉及吞嚥調配物,從而使化合物被吸收到胃腸道之血流中。或者,口服投與可涉及頰、舌或舌下投與,從而使化合物經由口腔黏膜吸收到血流中。In some embodiments, pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds according to the present disclosure can be in a form suitable for oral administration. Oral administration may involve swallowing the formulation, allowing the compound to be absorbed into the blood stream of the gastrointestinal tract. Alternatively, oral administration may involve buccal, lingual, or sublingual administration, allowing absorption of the compound into the bloodstream via the oral mucosa.

在另一個實施例中,含有根據本揭示案之化合物之醫藥組成物可為適合於腸胃外投與之形式。腸胃外投與之形式包括但不限於靜脈內、動脈內、肌肉內、皮內、腹膜內、鞘內、腦池內、腦內、腦室內、心室內及皮下。適合於腸胃外投與之醫藥組成物可使用合適的水性或非水性載劑調配。通常皮下或肌肉內投與之儲庫注射亦可用於在規定的時間段內釋放本文揭示之化合物。In another embodiment, pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds according to the present disclosure may be in a form suitable for parenteral administration. Forms of parenteral administration include, but are not limited to, intravenous, intraarterial, intramuscular, intradermal, intraperitoneal, intrathecal, intracisternal, intracerebral, intracerebroventricular, intraventricular, and subcutaneous. Pharmaceutical compositions suitable for parenteral administration may be formulated using suitable aqueous or non-aqueous carriers. Depot injections, typically administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly, may also be used to release the compounds disclosed herein over a defined period of time.

本揭示案亦考慮了其他投與途徑,包括但不限於鼻、陰道、眼內、直腸、局部(例如,經皮)及吸入。Other routes of administration are also contemplated by this disclosure, including but not limited to nasal, vaginal, intraocular, rectal, topical (eg, transdermal), and inhalation.

本揭示案之具體實施例考慮了口服投與或腸胃外投與。 組合療法 Specific embodiments of the present disclosure contemplate oral administration or parenteral administration. combination therapy

本揭示案考慮單獨使用本文所述之AXL抑制劑或與一或多種額外療法組合使用。各額外療法可為治療劑或另一種治療方式。在包含一或多種額外治療劑之實施例中,各劑可靶向不同但互補的作用機制。本揭示案之化合物與一或多種額外療法組合使用可對潛在的疾病、病症或疾患具有協同治療或預防作用。另外或或者,組合療法可允許減少一或多種療法之劑量,從而改善、減少或消除與一或多種劑相關的副作用。The present disclosure contemplates the use of an AXL inhibitor described herein alone or in combination with one or more additional therapies. Each additional therapy may be a therapeutic agent or another treatment modality. In embodiments that include one or more additional therapeutic agents, each agent may target a different but complementary mechanism of action. A compound of the present disclosure may have synergistic therapeutic or preventive effects on an underlying disease, condition or disorder when used in combination with one or more additional therapies. Additionally or alternatively, combination therapy may allow for dose reduction of one or more therapies, thereby ameliorating, reducing, or eliminating side effects associated with one or more agents.

在包含一或多種額外治療方式之實施例中,AXL抑制劑可在用額外治療方式治療之前、之後或期間投與。在包含一或多種額外治療劑之實施例中,用於此種組合療法之治療劑可調配為單一組成物或單獨的組成物。如果單獨投與,則組合中之各治療劑可同時或大約同時或以不同時間給與。此外,即使治療劑有不同的投與形式(例如,口服膠囊及靜脈內),治療劑也是「組合」投與的,在患者之治療過程中,治療劑以不同的給藥間隔給與,一種治療劑以恆定給藥方案給與,而另一種治療劑係增加滴定、減少滴定或中斷,或組合中之各治療劑獨立地係增加滴定、減少滴定、增加或減少劑量、或中斷及/或恢復。如果組合經調配為單獨的組成物,則在一些實施例中,單獨的組成物一起提供於套組中。 癌症療法 In embodiments that include one or more additional therapeutic modalities, the AXL inhibitor can be administered before, after, or during treatment with the additional therapeutic modalities. In embodiments that include one or more additional therapeutic agents, the therapeutic agents used in such combination therapy may be formulated as a single composition or as separate compositions. If administered separately, each therapeutic agent in the combination can be administered at or about the same time or at different times. In addition, even if therapeutics are administered in different forms (e.g., oral capsules and intravenously), the therapeutics are administered in "combinations," with the therapeutics being administered at different dosing intervals during the patient's treatment, a The therapeutic agent is administered in a constant dosing regimen while the other therapeutic agent is increased titrated, decreased titrated, or interrupted, or each therapeutic agent in the combination is independently increased titrated, decreased titrated, increased or decreased dose, or interrupted and/or recovery. If the combination is formulated as separate compositions, in some embodiments, the separate compositions are provided together in a kit. cancer therapy

本揭示案涵蓋本文所述之AXL抑制劑與一或多種於癌症治療中有用的額外療法組合之用途。This disclosure contemplates the use of an AXL inhibitor described herein in combination with one or more additional therapies useful in the treatment of cancer.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外療法係額外治療方式。示範性治療方式包括但不限於腫瘤手術切除、骨髓移植、放射療法及光動力療法。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapies are additional treatment modalities. Exemplary treatment modalities include, but are not limited to, surgical tumor resection, bone marrow transplantation, radiation therapy, and photodynamic therapy.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外療法係治療劑。示範性治療劑包括化學治療劑、放射性藥物、激素療法、表觀遺傳調節劑、ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑、靶向療法、訊號轉導抑制劑、RAS傳訊抑制劑、PI3K抑制劑、精胺酸酶抑制劑、HIF抑制劑、PAK4抑制劑、免疫治療劑、細胞療法、基因療法、免疫檢查點抑制劑以及刺激或共刺激免疫檢查點之促效劑。在一或多個實施例中,一或多種額外療法選自由以下組成之群:CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑、酪胺酸激酶抑制劑、HIF之抑制劑、PARP之抑制劑、RAS傳訊抑制劑、免疫檢查點抑制劑、靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑、放射療法及化學治療劑。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapies are therapeutic agents. Exemplary therapeutic agents include chemotherapeutic agents, radiopharmaceuticals, hormonal therapies, epigenetic modulators, ATP-adenosine axis targeting agents, targeted therapies, signal transduction inhibitors, RAS signaling inhibitors, PI3K inhibitors, sperm Aminase inhibitors, HIF inhibitors, PAK4 inhibitors, immunotherapeutics, cell therapy, gene therapy, immune checkpoint inhibitors, and agonists that stimulate or costimulate immune checkpoints. In one or more embodiments, the one or more additional therapies are selected from the group consisting of: inhibitors of the CD47-SIRPα pathway, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, inhibitors of HIF, inhibitors of PARP, RAS signaling inhibitors , immune checkpoint inhibitors, agents targeting extracellular production of adenosine, radiotherapy and chemotherapeutic agents.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係化學治療劑。化學治療劑之實例包括但不限於烷化劑諸如噻替哌(thiotepa)及環磷醯胺;烷基磺酸鹽,諸如白消安(busulfan)、英丙舒凡(improsulfan)及哌泊舒凡(piposulfan);氮丙啶,諸如苯唑多巴(benzodopa)、卡波醌(carboquone)、米特多巴(meturedopa)及尤利多巴(uredopa);伸乙基亞胺及甲基蜜胺(methylamelamine),包括六甲蜜胺(altretamine)、三伸乙基蜜胺、三伸乙基磷醯胺、三伸乙基硫代磷醯胺及三甲基三聚氰胺;氮芥,諸如氮芥苯丁酸(chlorambucil)、萘氮芥(chlornaphazine)、氯磷醯胺、雌氮芥(estramustine)、異環磷醯胺(ifosfamide)、二氯甲基二乙胺(mechlorethamine)、氧化二氯甲基二乙胺鹽酸鹽、美法侖(melphalan)、新恩比興(novembichin)、芬司特瑞(phenesterine)、潑尼莫司汀(prednimustine)、曲洛磷胺(trofosfamide)、尿嘧啶氮芥(uracil mustard);亞硝基脲,諸如卡莫司汀(carmustine)、氯脲菌素(chlorozotocin)、福莫司汀(fotemustine)、洛莫司汀(lomustine)、尼莫司汀(nimustine)、雷莫司汀(ranimustine);抗生素,諸如阿克拉黴素(aclacinomysin)、放線菌素(actinomycin)、安麯黴素(authramycin)、偶氮絲胺酸(azaserine)、博來黴素(bleomycin)、放線菌素C (cactinomycin)、卡奇黴素(calicheamicin)、卡拉比辛(carabicin)、洋紅黴素(caminomycin)、嗜癌菌素(carzinophilin)、色黴素(chromomycins)、放線菌素D (dactinomycin)、道諾黴素(daunorubicin)、地托比星(detorubicin)、6-重氮-5-側氧基-L-正白胺酸、多柔比星(doxorubicin)、表柔比星(epirubicin)、依索比星(esorubicin)、伊達比星(idarubicin)、麻西羅黴素(marcellomycin)、絲裂黴素(mitomycin)、黴酚酸(mycophenolic acid)、諾加黴素(nogalamycin)、橄欖黴素(olivomycin)、泊馬度胺(pomalidomide)、培洛黴素(peplomycin)、泊非黴素(potfiromycin)、嘌呤黴素(puromycin)、奎那黴素(quelamycin)、羅多比星(rodorubicin)、鏈黑黴素(streptonigrin)、鏈脲黴素(streptozocin)、殺結核菌素(tubercidin)、烏苯美司(ubenimex)、淨司他丁(zinostatin)、左柔比星(zorubicin);抗代謝物,諸如甲胺喋呤(methotrexate)及5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU);葉酸類似物,諸如迪諾特寧(denopterin)、甲胺喋呤、蝶羅呤(pteropterin)、三甲曲沙(trimetrexate);嘌呤類似物,諸如氟達拉濱(fludarabine)、6-巰基嘌呤、噻咪嘌呤(thiamiprine)、硫鳥嘌呤(thioguanine);嘧啶類似物,諸如安西他濱(ancitabine)、阿紮胞苷(azacitidine)、6-氮雜尿苷(6-azauridine)、卡莫氟(carmofur)、阿糖胞苷(cytarabine)、雙去氧尿苷(dideoxyuridine)、去氧氟尿苷(doxifluridine)、依諾他濱(enocitabine)、氟尿苷(floxuridine)、5-FU;雄激素,諸如卡普睾酮(calusterone)、丙酸屈他雄酮(dromostanolone propionate)、環硫雄醇(epitiostanol)、美雄烷(mepitiostane)、睾內酯(testolactone);抗腎上腺素,諸如胺格魯米特(aminoglutethimide)、米托坦(mitotane)、曲洛司坦(trilostane);葉酸補充劑,諸如夫羅林酸(folinic acid);醋葡醛內酯(aceglatone);醛磷醯胺糖苷(aldophosphamide glycoside);胺基乙醯丙酸;安吖啶(amsacrine);貝斯布西(bestrabucil);比生群(bisantrene);艾達曲克(edatraxate);得弗伐胺(defofamine);秋水仙胺(demecolcine);地吖醌(diaziquone);艾弗鳥胺酸(elformithine);依利醋銨(elliptinium acetate);依託格魯(etoglucid);硝酸鎵;羥基脲(hydroxyurea);香菇多醣(lentinan);氯尼達明(lonidamine);米托胍腙(mitoguazone);米托蒽醌(mitoxantrone);莫比達摩(mopidamol);二胺硝吖啶(nitracrine);噴司他丁(pentostatin);蛋氨氮芥(phenamet);吡柔比星(pirarubicin);鬼臼酸(podophyllinic acid);2-乙基醯肼;丙卡巴肼(procarbazine);雷佐生(razoxane);西佐喃(sizofiran);鍺螺胺(spirogermanium);細交鏈孢菌酮酸(tenuazonic acid);三亞胺醌(triaziquone);2,2',2"-三氯三乙胺;尿烷(urethan);長春地辛(vindesine);達卡巴嗪(dacarbazine);甘露莫司汀(mannomustine);二溴甘露醇(mitobronitol);二溴衛矛醇(mitolactol);哌泊溴烷(pipobroman);加西托星(gacytosine);阿拉伯糖苷(arabinoside) (「阿糖胞苷(Ara-C)」);環磷醯胺;噻替派;紫杉醇,例如太平洋紫杉醇(paclitaxel)、白蛋白結合型紫杉醇(nab paclitaxel)及多西他賽(docetaxel);氮芥苯丁酸;吉西他濱(gemcitabine);6-硫鳥嘌呤;巰基嘌呤;甲胺喋呤;鉑及鉑配位錯合物,諸如順鉑(cisplatin)、卡鉑(carboplatin)及奧沙利鉑(oxaliplatin);長春鹼(vinblastine);依託泊苷(etoposide) (VP-16);異環磷醯胺;絲裂黴素C;米托蒽醌;長春新鹼(vincristine);長春瑞賓(vinorelbine);溫諾平(navelbine);諾凡特龍(novantrone);替尼泊苷(teniposide);柔紅黴素(daunomycin);胺基蝶呤(aminopterin);希羅達(xeloda);伊班膦酸鹽(ibandronate);CPT11;蛋白酶體抑制劑,諸如硼替佐米(bortezomib)、卡非佐米(carfilzomib)及伊沙佐米(ixazomib);拓撲異構酶抑制劑,諸如伊立替康(irinotecan)、拓朴替康(topotecan)、依託泊苷、米托蒽醌、替尼泊苷;二氟甲基鳥胺酸(DMFO);視黃酸;埃斯培拉黴素(esperamicin);卡培他濱(capecitabine);蒽環黴素(anthracycline)及以上中之任一者的醫藥學上可接受之鹽、酸或衍生物。在某些實施例中,組合療法包含包括一或多種化學治療劑之化學治療方案。在一個實施例中,組合療法包含化學治療方案,其包含以下中之一或多者:FOLFOX (亞葉酸、氟尿嘧啶及奧沙利鉑)、FOLFIRI (例如,亞葉酸、氟尿嘧啶和伊立替康)、紫杉醇(例如,多西他賽、太平洋紫杉醇、白蛋白結合型紫杉醇等)、低劑量阿糖胞苷(LDAC)及/或吉西他濱。在一個實施例中,組合療法包含化學治療方案,其包含以下中之一或多者:FOLFOX (亞葉酸、氟尿嘧啶及奧沙利鉑)、FOLFIRI (例如,亞葉酸、氟尿嘧啶和伊立替康)、紫杉醇(例如,多西他賽、太平洋紫杉醇、白蛋白結合型紫杉醇等)、低劑量阿糖胞苷(LDAC)、吉西他濱及/或基於鉑之療法(例如,順鉑、卡鉑及奧沙利鉑)。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are chemotherapeutic agents. Examples of chemotherapeutic agents include, but are not limited to, alkylating agents such as thiotepa and cyclophosphamide; alkyl sulfonates such as busulfan, improsulfan and piposil Piposulfan; aziridines, such as benzodopa, carboquone, meteredopa and uredopa; ethyleneimine and methylmelamine (methylamelamine), including altretamine, triethylmelamine, triethylphosphoramide, triethylphosphoramide and trimethylmelamine; nitrogen mustards, such as nitrogen mustard Chlorambucil, chlornaphazine, chlorambucil, estramustine, ifosfamide, mechlorethamine, dichloromethyldioxide Ethylamine hydrochloride, melphalan, novelbichin, phenesterine, prednimustine, trofosfamide, uracil mustard (uracil mustard); nitrosoureas such as carmustine, chlorozotocin, fotemustine, lomustine, nimustine , ranimustine; antibiotics, such as aclacinomysin, actinomycin, authramycin, azoserine, bleomycin , actinomycin C (cactinomycin), calicheamicin (calicheamicin), carabicin (carabicin), caminomycin (caminomycin), carzinophilin (carzinophilin), chromomycins (chromomycins), actinomycin D (dactinomycin), daunorubicin, detorubicin, 6-diazo-5-side-oxy-L-norleucine, doxorubicin, epirubicin (epirubicin), esorubicin, idarubicin, marcellomycin, mitomycin, mycophenolic acid, nogalamycin ), olivomycin, pomalidomide, peplomycin, potfiromycin, puromycin, quelamycin, rhodo rodorubicin, streptonigrin, streptozocin, tubercidin, ubenimex, zinostatin, lerubicin (zorubicin); antimetabolites, such as methotrexate and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU); folic acid analogs, such as denopterin, methotrexate, and pteropterin , trimetrexate; purine analogs, such as fludarabine, 6-mercaptopurine, thiamiprine, thioguanine; pyrimidine analogs, such as ancitabine ), azacitidine, 6-azauridine, carmofur, cytarabine, dideoxyuridine, deoxyfluridine Doxifluridine, enocitabine, floxuridine, 5-FU; androgens such as calusterone, dromostanolone propionate, androstenol epitiostanol, mepitiostane, testolactone; anti-adrenergics such as aminoglutethimide, mitotane, trilostane; folic acid supplements, Such as folinic acid; aceglatone; aldophosphamide glycoside; aminoglycoside; amsacrine; bestrabucil; bisantrene; edatraxate; defofamine; demecolcine; diaziquone; elformithine; elliptinium acetate); etoglucid; gallium nitrate; hydroxyurea; lentinan; lonidamine; mitoguazone; mitoxantrone; mopidamol; nitracrine; penstatin; phenamet; pirarubicin; podophyllinic acid; 2-ethyl Procarbazine; razoxane; sizofiran; spirogermanium; tenuazonic acid; triaziquone; 2 ,2',2"-trichlorotriethylamine; urethan; vindesine; dacarbazine; mannomustine; mitobronitol; dibromomannitol Mitolactol; pipobroman; gacytosine; arabinoside ("Ara-C"); cyclophosphamide; thiotepa ; Paclitaxel, such as paclitaxel, nab paclitaxel and docetaxel; mechlorethamine; gemcitabine; 6-thioguanine; mercaptopurine; methylamine Pterin; platinum and platinum coordination complexes, such as cisplatin, carboplatin, and oxaliplatin; vinblastine; etoposide (VP-16) ; Ifosfamide; Mitomycin C; Mitoxantrone; Vincristine; Vinorelbine; Navelbine; Novantrone; Tenipal teniposide; daunomycin; aminopterin; xeloda; ibandronate; CPT11; proteasome inhibitors, such as bortezomib ), carfilzomib and ixazomib; topoisomerase inhibitors such as irinotecan, topotecan, etoposide, mitoxantrone, Teniposide; DMFO; retinoic acid; esperamicin; capecitabine; anthracycline and any of the above A pharmaceutically acceptable salt, acid or derivative of one. In certain embodiments, combination therapy includes a chemotherapy regimen including one or more chemotherapeutic agents. In one embodiment, combination therapy includes a chemotherapy regimen that includes one or more of: FOLFOX (leucovorin, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin), FOLFIRI (e.g., leucovorin, fluorouracil, and irinotecan), Paclitaxel (eg, docetaxel, paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, etc.), low-dose cytarabine (LDAC), and/or gemcitabine. In one embodiment, combination therapy includes a chemotherapy regimen that includes one or more of: FOLFOX (leucovorin, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin), FOLFIRI (e.g., leucovorin, fluorouracil, and irinotecan), Paclitaxel (e.g., docetaxel, paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, etc.), low-dose cytarabine (LDAC), gemcitabine, and/or platinum-based therapies (e.g., cisplatin, carboplatin, and oxalidine platinum).

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係放射性藥物。放射性藥物係一種內部放射治療形式,其中將放射源(亦即一或多種放射性核素)放入個體體內。放射源可為固體或液體形式。放射性藥物之非限制性實例包括碘化鈉I-131、鐳-223二氯化物、卞胍碘-131、放射性碘化囊泡(例如,鞘脂活化蛋白C-二油醯磷脂醯絲胺酸(SapC-DOPS)奈米囊泡)、各種形式的近距離放射療法及各種形式的靶向放射性核素。靶向放射性核素包含與分子(「靶向劑」)結合(例如,藉由共價或離子相互作用)之放射性核素,該分子特異性結合細胞上之靶標,通常為癌細胞或免疫細胞。靶向劑可為小分子、醣類(包括寡糖及多醣)、抗體、脂質、蛋白質、肽、非天然聚合物或適配體。在一些實施例中,靶向劑係醣類(包括寡糖及多醣)、脂質、蛋白質或肽,且靶標係腫瘤相關抗原(富集但對癌細胞不特異)、腫瘤特異性抗原(在正常組織中極少表現至無表現)或新抗原(由腫瘤細胞基因體中之非同義突變產生的癌細胞基因體特異性抗原)。在一些實施例中,靶向劑係抗體且靶標係腫瘤相關抗原(亦即富集但對癌細胞不特異之抗原)、腫瘤特異性抗原(亦即在正常組織中極少表現至無表現之抗原)或新抗原(亦即由腫瘤細胞基因體中之非同義突變產生的癌細胞基因體特異性抗原)。靶向放射性核素之非限制性實例包括附著於以下之放射性核素:生長抑素或其肽類似物(例如,177Lu-Dotatate等);前列腺特異性膜抗原或其肽類似物(例如,177Lu-PSMA-617、225Ac-PSMA-617、177Lu-PSMA-I&T、177Lu-MIP-1095等);受體之同源配體、衍生自該配體之肽或其變異體(例如,188Re標記之VEGF 125-136或其對VEGF受體具有更高親和力之變異體等);靶向腫瘤抗原之抗體(例如,131I-托西莫單抗(tositumomab)、90Y-替伊莫單抗(ibritumomab tiuxetan)、CAM-H2-I131 (Precirix NV)、I131-奧博妥單抗(omburtamab)等)。 In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are radiopharmaceuticals. Radiopharmaceuticals are a form of internal radiation therapy in which a radioactive source (ie, one or more radionuclides) is placed into an individual's body. Radioactive sources can be in solid or liquid form. Non-limiting examples of radiopharmaceuticals include sodium iodide 1-131, radium-223 dichloride, benzene iodine-131, radioiodinated vesicles (e.g., sphingolipid-activated protein C-dioleyl phosphatidylserine (SapC-DOPS nanovesicles), various forms of brachytherapy, and various forms of targeted radionuclides. Targeted radionuclides include radionuclides bound (e.g., through covalent or ionic interactions) to molecules ("targeting agents") that specifically bind to targets on cells, typically cancer cells or immune cells . Targeting agents can be small molecules, carbohydrates (including oligosaccharides and polysaccharides), antibodies, lipids, proteins, peptides, non-natural polymers or aptamers. In some embodiments, the targeting agent is a carbohydrate (including oligosaccharide and polysaccharide), lipid, protein or peptide, and the target is a tumor-associated antigen (enriched but not specific for cancer cells), a tumor-specific antigen (in normal Little to no expression in tissues) or neoantigens (cancer cell genome-specific antigens produced by non-synonymous mutations in the tumor cell genome). In some embodiments, the targeting agent is an antibody and the target is a tumor-associated antigen (i.e., an antigen that is enriched but not specific for cancer cells), a tumor-specific antigen (i.e., an antigen that has little to no expression in normal tissue) ) or neoantigens (that is, cancer cell genome-specific antigens produced by non-synonymous mutations in the tumor cell genome). Non-limiting examples of targeted radionuclides include radionuclides attached to somatostatin or its peptide analogs (e.g., 177Lu-Dotatate, etc.); prostate-specific membrane antigen or its peptide analogs (e.g., 177Lu -PSMA-617, 225Ac-PSMA-617, 177Lu-PSMA-I&T, 177Lu-MIP-1095, etc.); homologous ligands of the receptor, peptides derived from the ligands, or variants thereof (e.g., 188Re-labeled VEGF 125-136 or its variants with higher affinity for VEGF receptors, etc.); antibodies targeting tumor antigens (for example, 131I-tositumomab (tositumomab), 90Y-ibritumomab (ibritumomab tiuxetan) ), CAM-H2-I131 (Precirix NV), I131-omburtamab (omburtamab), etc.).

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係激素療法。激素療法用於調節或抑制激素對腫瘤之作用。激素療法之實例包括但不限於:選擇性雌激素受體降解劑,諸如氟維司群(fulvestrant)、吉列德司群(giredestrant)、SAR439859、RG6171、AZD9833、林多地司群(rintodestrant)、ZN-c5、LSZ102、D-0502、LY3484356、SHR9549;選擇性雌激素受體調節劑,諸如泰莫西芬(tamoxifen)、雷洛昔芬(raloxifene)、4-羥基泰莫西芬、三苯氧胺、酮昔芬(keoxifene)、托瑞米芬(toremifene);芳香酶抑制劑,諸如阿那曲唑(anastrozole)、依西美坦(exemestane)、來曲唑(letrozole)及其他抑制芳香酶之4(5)-咪唑;促性腺激素釋放激素促效劑,諸如那法瑞林(nafarelin)、曲普瑞林(triptorelin)、戈舍瑞林(goserelin);促性腺激素釋放激素拮抗劑,諸如地加瑞克(degarelix);抗雄激素藥,諸如阿比特龍(abiraterone)、恩雜魯胺(enzalutamide)、阿帕魯胺(apalutamide)、達魯胺(darolutamide)、氟他胺(flutamide)、尼魯胺(nilutamide)、比卡魯胺(bicalutamide)、亮丙立德(leuprolide);5α-還原酶抑制劑,諸如非那雄胺(finasteride)、度他雄胺(dutasteride);及類似者。在某些實施例中,組合療法包含投與激素或相關激素劑。在一個實施例中,組合療法包含投與恩雜魯胺。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are hormone therapy. Hormone therapy is used to regulate or inhibit the effects of hormones on tumors. Examples of hormonal therapies include, but are not limited to: selective estrogen receptor degraders such as fulvestrant, giredestrant, SAR439859, RG6171, AZD9833, rintodestrant , ZN-c5, LSZ102, D-0502, LY3484356, SHR9549; selective estrogen receptor modulators, such as tamoxifen, raloxifene, 4-hydroxytamoxifen, and tamoxifen , Keoxifene, toremifene; aromatase inhibitors, such as anastrozole, exemestane, letrozole and others that inhibit aromatase 4 (5)-imidazole; gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists, such as nafarelin, triptorelin, goserelin; gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists, such as di degarelix; antiandrogens such as abiraterone, enzalutamide, apalutamide, darolutamide, flutamide, nilutamide, bicalutamide, leuprolide; 5α-reductase inhibitors such as finasteride, dutasteride; and the like . In certain embodiments, combination therapy includes administration of a hormone or related hormonal agent. In one embodiment, the combination therapy includes administration of enzalutamide.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係表觀遺傳調節劑。表觀遺傳調節劑改變控制基因表現之表觀遺傳機制,且可為例如表觀遺傳酶之抑制劑或活化劑。表觀遺傳調節劑之非限制性實例包括DNA甲基轉移酶(DNMT)抑制劑、低甲基化劑及組蛋白去乙醯酶(HDAC)抑制劑。在一或多個實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑與DNA甲基轉移酶(DNMT)抑制劑或低甲基化劑組合。示範性DNMT抑制劑包括地西他濱(decitabine)、澤布拉林(zebularine)及阿紮胞苷。在一或多個實施例中,亦考慮了根據本揭示案之化合物與組蛋白去乙醯酶(HDAC)抑制劑之組合。示範性HDAC抑制劑包括伏立司他(vorinostat)、吉韋司他(givinostat)、阿貝司他(abexinostat)、帕比司他(panobinostat)、貝林司他(belinostat)及曲古黴素A (trichostatin A)。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are epigenetic modulators. Epigenetic modulators alter the epigenetic mechanisms that control gene expression and can be, for example, inhibitors or activators of epigenetic enzymes. Non-limiting examples of epigenetic modulators include DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitors, hypomethylating agents, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors. In one or more embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is combined with a DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) inhibitor or hypomethylating agent. Exemplary DNMT inhibitors include decitabine, zebularine, and azacitidine. In one or more embodiments, combinations of compounds according to the present disclosure with histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors are also contemplated. Exemplary HDAC inhibitors include vorinostat, givinostat, abexinostat, panobinostat, belinostat, and trichostatin A (trichostatin A).

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑。ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑改變由腺嘌呤核苷及核苷酸(例如,腺苷、AMP、ADP、ATP)介導之傳訊,例如藉由調節腺苷水準或靶向腺苷受體。作用於不同類別受體之腺苷及ATP通常對炎症、細胞增殖及細胞死亡具有相反的作用。例如,ATP及其他腺嘌呤核苷酸經由活化PS2Y1受體亞型具有抗腫瘤作用,而腺苷在腫瘤微環境中之積累已被證明可抑制各種免疫細胞之抗腫瘤功能且藉由與細胞表面腺苷受體結合來增強骨髓性及調節性T細胞之免疫抑制活性。在某些實施例中,ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑係參與ATP向腺苷轉化之外切核苷酸酶之抑制劑或腺苷受體之拮抗劑。參與將ATP轉化為腺苷之外核苷酸酶包括外核苷三磷酸二磷酸水解酶1 (ENTPD1,亦稱為CD39或分化簇39)及外切5'-核苷酸酶(NT5E或5NT,亦稱為CD73或分化簇73)。示範性小分子CD73抑制劑包括CB-708、ORIC-533、LY3475070及昆利司他(quemliclustat) (AB680)。示範性抗CD39及抗CD73抗體包括ES002023、TTX-030、IPH-5201、SRF-617、CPI-006、奧來魯單抗(oleclumab) (MEDI9447)、NZV930、IPH5301、GS-1423、尤萊利單抗(uliledlimab) (TJD5、TJ004309)、AB598及BMS-986179。在一個實施例中,本揭示案考慮本文所述之AXL抑制劑與CD73抑制劑,諸如描述於WO 2017/120508、WO 2018/067424、WO 2018/094148及WO 2020/046813中之彼等組合。在進一步實施例中,CD73抑制劑係昆利司他。腺苷可結合且活化四種不同的G蛋白偶聯受體:A 1R、A 2AR、A 2BR及A 3R。A 2R拮抗劑包括艾魯美冷(etrumadenant)、艾露帕冷(inupadenant)、他米那冷(taminadenant)、檸檬酸咖啡因、NUV-1182、TT-702、DZD-2269、INCB-106385、EVOEXS-21546、AZD-4635、艾瑪瑞冷(imaradenant)、RVU-330、賽佛瑞冷(ciforadenant)、PBF-509、PBF-999、PBF-1129及CS-3005。在一些實施例中,本揭示案考慮本文所述之AXL抑制劑與A2 AR拮抗劑、A2 BR拮抗劑或A2 AR及A2 BR之拮抗劑之組合。在一些實施例中,本揭示案考慮本文所述之化合物與描述於WO 2018/136700、WO 2018/204661、WO 2018/213377或WO 2020/023846中之腺苷受體拮抗劑之組合。在一個實施例中,腺苷受體拮抗劑係艾魯美冷。 In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are ATP-adenosine axis targeting agents. ATP-adenosine axis targeting agents alter signaling mediated by adenosine nucleosides and nucleotides (e.g., adenosine, AMP, ADP, ATP), for example, by modulating adenosine levels or targeting adenosine receptors. Adenosine and ATP, which act on different types of receptors, often have opposite effects on inflammation, cell proliferation, and cell death. For example, ATP and other adenine nucleotides have anti-tumor effects through activation of the PS2Y1 receptor subtype, and the accumulation of adenosine in the tumor microenvironment has been shown to inhibit the anti-tumor functions of various immune cells and by interacting with the cell surface. Adenosine receptor binding enhances the immunosuppressive activity of myeloid and regulatory T cells. In certain embodiments, the ATP-adenosine axis-targeting agent is an inhibitor of an exonucleotidase involved in the conversion of ATP to adenosine or an antagonist of an adenosine receptor. Nucleotidase enzymes involved in converting ATP to adenosine include exonucleoside triphosphate diphosphate hydrolase 1 (ENTPD1, also known as CD39 or cluster of differentiation 39) and exonucleoside 5'-nucleotidase (NT5E or 5NT , also known as CD73 or cluster of differentiation 73). Exemplary small molecule CD73 inhibitors include CB-708, ORIC-533, LY3475070, and quemliclustat (AB680). Exemplary anti-CD39 and anti-CD73 antibodies include ES002023, TTX-030, IPH-5201, SRF-617, CPI-006, oleclumab (MEDI9447), NZV930, IPH5301, GS-1423, Ureli Monoclonal antibodies (uliledlimab) (TJD5, TJ004309), AB598 and BMS-986179. In one embodiment, the present disclosure contemplates combinations of AXL inhibitors and CD73 inhibitors described herein, such as those described in WO 2017/120508, WO 2018/067424, WO 2018/094148, and WO 2020/046813. In a further embodiment, the CD73 inhibitor is Quinlistat. Adenosine binds to and activates four different G protein-coupled receptors: A 1 R, A 2A R, A 2B R, and A 3 R. A 2 R antagonists include etrumadenant, inupadenant, taminadenant, caffeine citrate, NUV-1182, TT-702, DZD-2269, INCB-106385 , EVOEXS-21546, AZD-4635, imaradenant, RVU-330, ciforadenant, PBF-509, PBF-999, PBF-1129 and CS-3005. In some embodiments, the present disclosure contemplates combinations of an AXL inhibitor described herein with an A2 AR antagonist, an A2 BR antagonist, or an antagonist of both A2 AR and A2 BR . In some embodiments, the present disclosure contemplates combinations of compounds described herein with adenosine receptor antagonists described in WO 2018/136700, WO 2018/204661, WO 2018/213377, or WO 2020/023846. In one embodiment, the adenosine receptor antagonist is elumelon.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係靶向療法。在一個態樣中,靶向療法可包含化學治療劑、放射性核素、激素療法或與靶向劑連接之另一種小分子藥物。靶向劑可為小分子、醣類(包括寡糖及多醣)、抗體、脂質、蛋白質、肽、非天然聚合物或適配體。在一些實施例中,靶向劑係醣類(包括寡糖及多醣)、脂質、蛋白質或肽,且靶標係腫瘤相關抗原(富集但對癌細胞不特異)、腫瘤特異性抗原(在正常組織中極少表現至無表現)或新抗原(由腫瘤細胞基因體中之非同義突變產生的癌細胞基因體特異性抗原)。在一些實施例中,靶向劑係抗體且靶標係腫瘤相關抗原(富集但對癌細胞不特異)、腫瘤特異性抗原(在正常組織中極少表現至無表現)或新抗原(由腫瘤細胞基因體中之非同義突變產生的癌細胞基因體特異性抗原)。具體實例包括但不限於德帕瑞妥單抗(patritumab deruxtecan)及維汀特立妥珠單抗(telisotuzumab vedotin)。在其他態樣中,靶向療法可抑制或干擾有助於腫瘤生長及/或擴散之特定蛋白質。此類靶向療法之非限制性實例包括訊號轉導抑制劑、RAS傳訊抑制劑、致癌轉錄因子抑制劑、致癌轉錄因子阻遏物活化劑、血管生成抑制劑、免疫治療劑、酪胺酸激酶抑制劑、ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑、PARP抑制劑、PAK4抑制劑、PI3K抑制劑、HIF-2α抑制劑、CD39抑制劑、CD73抑制劑、A2R拮抗劑、TIGIT拮抗劑及PD-1拮抗劑。ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑如上所述,而其他劑在下文進一步詳細描述。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are targeted therapies. In one aspect, targeted therapy may include a chemotherapeutic agent, a radionuclide, a hormonal therapy, or another small molecule drug linked to the targeting agent. Targeting agents can be small molecules, carbohydrates (including oligosaccharides and polysaccharides), antibodies, lipids, proteins, peptides, non-natural polymers or aptamers. In some embodiments, the targeting agent is a carbohydrate (including oligosaccharide and polysaccharide), lipid, protein or peptide, and the target is a tumor-associated antigen (enriched but not specific for cancer cells), a tumor-specific antigen (in normal Little to no expression in tissues) or neoantigens (cancer cell genome-specific antigens produced by non-synonymous mutations in the tumor cell genome). In some embodiments, the targeting agent is an antibody and the target is a tumor-associated antigen (enriched but not specific for cancer cells), a tumor-specific antigen (little to no expression in normal tissue), or a neoantigen (generated by tumor cells) Cancer cell genome-specific antigens produced by non-synonymous mutations in the genome). Specific examples include, but are not limited to, patritumab deruxtecan and telisotuzumab vedotin. In other forms, targeted therapies inhibit or interfere with specific proteins that help tumors grow and/or spread. Non-limiting examples of such targeted therapies include signaling inhibitors, RAS signaling inhibitors, oncogenic transcription factor inhibitors, oncogenic transcription factor repressor activators, angiogenesis inhibitors, immunotherapeutics, tyrosine kinase inhibition Agents, ATP-adenosine axis targeting agents, PARP inhibitors, PAK4 inhibitors, PI3K inhibitors, HIF-2α inhibitors, CD39 inhibitors, CD73 inhibitors, A2R antagonists, TIGIT antagonists and PD-1 antagonists . ATP-adenosine axis targeting agents are described above, while other agents are described in further detail below.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係訊號轉導抑制劑。訊號轉導抑制劑係選擇性抑制傳訊途徑中之一或多個步驟之劑。本揭示案考慮之訊號轉導抑制劑(STI)包括但不限於:(i) BCR-ABL激酶抑制劑(例如,伊馬替尼(imatinib));(ii)表皮生長因子受體酪胺酸激酶抑制劑(EGFR TKI),包括小分子抑制劑(例如,CLN-081、吉非替尼(gefitinib)、埃羅替尼(erlotinib)、阿法替尼(afatinib)、埃克替尼(icotinib)及奧希替尼(osimertinib))及抗EGFR抗體;(iii)跨膜酪胺酸激酶之人類表皮生長因子(HER)家族之抑制劑,例如HER-2/neu受體抑制劑(例如,曲妥珠單抗(trastuzumab))及HER-3受體抑制劑;(iv)血管內皮生長因子受體(VEGFR)抑制劑,包括小分子抑制劑(例如,阿西替尼(axitinib)、舒尼替尼(sunitinib)及索拉非尼(sorafenib))、VEGF激酶抑制劑(例如,樂伐替尼(lenvatinib)、卡博替尼(cabozantinib)、帕佐泮尼(pazopanib)、替沃紮尼(tivozanib)、XL092等)及抗VEGF抗體(例如,貝伐單抗(bevacizumab));(v) AKT家族激酶或AKT路徑之抑制劑(例如,雷帕黴素(rapamycin));(vi)絲胺酸/蘇胺酸蛋白激酶B-Raf (BRAF)之抑制劑,例如維羅非尼(vemurafenib)、達拉非尼(dabrafenib)及恩拉非尼(encorafenib);(vii)轉染重排(RET)之抑制劑,包括例如塞爾帕替尼(selpercatinib)及普拉替尼(pralsetinib);(viii)酪胺酸蛋白激酶Met (c-MET)抑制劑(例如,特潑替尼(tepotinib)、提瓦替尼(tivantinib)、卡博替尼(cabozantinib)及克卓替尼(crizotinib));(ix)多形性淋巴瘤激酶(ALK)抑制劑(例如,恩莎替尼(ensartinib)、塞利替尼(ceritinib)、勞拉替尼(lorlatinib)、克卓替尼(crizotinib)及布加替尼(brigatinib));(x)如本文別處所述之RAS傳訊途徑之抑制劑(例如,KRAS、HRAS、RAF、MEK、ERK之抑制劑);(xi) FLT-3抑制劑(例如,吉列替尼(gilteritinib));(xii) Trop-2之抑制劑,例如抗體藥物綴合物沙西妥珠單抗戈維替康-hziy (sacituzumab govitecan-hziy);(xiii) JAK/STAT途徑之抑制劑,例如JAK抑制劑(包括托法替尼(tofacitinib)及盧利替尼(ruxolitinib))或STAT抑制劑(諸如那帕布新(napabucasin));(xiv) NF-κB之抑制劑;(xv)細胞週期激酶抑制劑(例如,夫拉平度(flavopiridol));(xvi)磷脂醯肌醇激酶(PI3K)抑制劑;(xix)蛋白激酶B (AKT)抑制劑(例如,卡匹色替(capivasertib)、米拉替布(miransertib));(xx)血小板衍生生長因子受體(PDGFR)抑制劑(例如,伊馬替尼、舒尼替尼、瑞戈非尼(regorafenib)、阿瓦替尼(avapritinib)、樂伐替尼、尼達尼布(nintedanib)、法米替尼(famitinib)、普納替尼(ponatinib)、阿西替尼、瑞普替尼(repretinib)等);及(xxi)胰島素樣生長因子受體(IGFR)抑制劑(例如,埃羅替尼、阿法替尼、吉非替尼、奧希替尼、達可替尼(dacomitinib))。在一或多個實施例中,額外治療劑包含以下之抑制劑:EGFR、VEGFR、PDGFR、IGFR、HER-2、HER-3、BRAF、RET、MET、ALK、RAS (例如,KRAS、MEK、ERK)、FLT-3、JAK、STAT、NF-κB、PI3K及/或AKT或其任何組合。在一個實施例中,額外治療劑包含抑制以下中之一或多者的酪胺酸激酶抑制劑:EGFR、VEGFR、HER-2、HER-3、BRAF、PDGFR、c-MET、MEK、ERK、ALK、RET、KIT、IGFR、TRK及/或FGFR。在一些實施例中,額外治療劑包含抑制以下中之一或多者的酪胺酸激酶抑制劑:EGFR、VEGFR及/或c-MET。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are signaling inhibitors. Signal transduction inhibitors are agents that selectively inhibit one or more steps in the signaling pathway. Signal transduction inhibitors (STIs) contemplated by this disclosure include, but are not limited to: (i) BCR-ABL kinase inhibitors (e.g., imatinib); (ii) epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase Inhibitors (EGFR TKIs), including small molecule inhibitors (e.g., CLN-081, gefitinib, erlotinib, afatinib, icotinib) and osimertinib) and anti-EGFR antibodies; (iii) inhibitors of the human epidermal growth factor (HER) family of transmembrane tyrosine kinases, such as HER-2/neu receptor inhibitors (e.g., tocilizumab (trastuzumab) and HER-3 receptor inhibitors; (iv) vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) inhibitors, including small molecule inhibitors (e.g., axitinib, sunil sunitinib and sorafenib), VEGF kinase inhibitors (e.g., lenvatinib, cabozantinib, pazopanib, tivozanib (tivozanib, XL092, etc.) and anti-VEGF antibodies (e.g., bevacizumab); (v) inhibitors of AKT family kinases or AKT pathways (e.g., rapamycin); (vi) Inhibitors of serine/threonine protein kinase B-Raf (BRAF), such as vemurafenib, dabrafenib and encorafenib; (vii) Re-transfection (RET) inhibitors, including, for example, selpercatinib and pralsetinib; (viii) Tyrosine protein kinase Met (c-MET) inhibitors (e.g., terpotinib (tepotinib, tivantinib, cabozantinib, and crizotinib); (ix) polymorphic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitors (e.g., ensartinib ensartinib), ceritinib (ceritinib), lorlatinib (lorlatinib), crizotinib (crizotinib) and brigatinib (brigatinib)); (x) inhibitors of the RAS signaling pathway as described elsewhere herein (For example, inhibitors of KRAS, HRAS, RAF, MEK, ERK); (xi) FLT-3 inhibitors (for example, gilteritinib); (xii) Trop-2 inhibitors, such as antibody drugs Conjugate sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (sacituzumab govitecan-hziy); (xiii) Inhibitors of the JAK/STAT pathway, such as JAK inhibitors (including tofacitinib and luliti (ruxolitinib) or STAT inhibitors (such as napabucasin); (xiv) inhibitors of NF-κB; (xv) cell cycle kinase inhibitors (e.g., flavopiridol); ( xvi) Phosphatidyl inositol kinase (PI3K) inhibitors; (xix) Protein kinase B (AKT) inhibitors (e.g., capivasertib, miransertib); (xx) Platelet-derived growth PDGFR inhibitors (e.g., imatinib, sunitinib, regorafenib, avapritinib, lenvatinib, nintedanib, Famitinib, ponatinib, axitinib, repretinib, etc.); and (xxi) Insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGFR) inhibitors (e.g., Erlot afatinib, gefitinib, osimertinib, dacomitinib). In one or more embodiments, additional therapeutic agents include inhibitors of EGFR, VEGFR, PDGFR, IGFR, HER-2, HER-3, BRAF, RET, MET, ALK, RAS (e.g., KRAS, MEK, ERK), FLT-3, JAK, STAT, NF-κB, PI3K and/or AKT or any combination thereof. In one embodiment, the additional therapeutic agent includes a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that inhibits one or more of: EGFR, VEGFR, HER-2, HER-3, BRAF, PDGFR, c-MET, MEK, ERK, ALK, RET, KIT, IGFR, TRK and/or FGFR. In some embodiments, additional therapeutic agents include tyrosine kinase inhibitors that inhibit one or more of: EGFR, VEGFR, and/or c-MET.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係預防、抑制或減緩自噬之劑。自噬在各種腫瘤環境中增加,且驅動主要組織相容性複合物I類分子(MHC-I)及相關抗原呈遞機制之下調。抗原呈遞之下調可降低癌細胞對T細胞介導的殺傷之敏感性。預防、抑制或減緩自噬之一種策略係靶向Unc-51樣自噬活化激酶1/2 (ULK1及/或ULK2)。ULK1及/或ULK2之示範性抑制劑包括DC-3116、ERAS-5及ENV-201。在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係ULK1、ULK2或ULK1及ULK2兩者之抑制劑。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are agents that prevent, inhibit, or slow autophagy. Autophagy is increased in various tumor environments and drives downregulation of major histocompatibility complex class I molecules (MHC-I) and related antigen presentation machinery. Downregulation of antigen presentation reduces the sensitivity of cancer cells to T cell-mediated killing. One strategy to prevent, inhibit, or slow down autophagy is to target Unc-51-like autophagy-activating kinase 1/2 (ULK1 and/or ULK2). Exemplary inhibitors of ULK1 and/or ULK2 include DC-3116, ERAS-5 and ENV-201. In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are inhibitors of ULK1, ULK2, or both ULK1 and ULK2.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係RAS傳訊抑制劑。RAS基因家族(例如,HRAS、KRAS及NRAS)中之致癌突變與多種癌症相關。例如,已在多種腫瘤類型中觀察到KRAS基因家族中之G12C、G12D、G12V、G12A、G13D、Q61H、G13C及G12S等突變。已經研究了用於抑制突變體RAS傳訊之直接及間接抑制策略。間接抑制劑靶向RAS傳訊途徑中除RAS之外的效應子,包括但不限於RAF、MEK、ERK、PI3K、PTEN、SOS (例如,SOS1)、mTORC1、SHP2 (PTPN11)及AKT之抑制劑。正在開發之間接抑制劑之非限制性實例包括RMC-4630、RMC-5845、RMC-6291、RMC-6236、JAB-3068、JAB-3312、TNO155、RLY-1971、BI1701963、依維莫司(everolimus)。亦探索了RAS突變體之直接抑制劑,且通常靶向KRAS-GTP複合物或KRAS-GDP複合物。正在開發之示範性直接RAS抑制劑包括但不限於索托拉西布(sotorasib) (AMG510)、阿達格拉西布(adagrasib) (MRTX849)、mRNA-5671及ARS1620。在一些實施例中,一或多種RAS傳訊抑制劑選自由以下組成之群:RAF抑制劑、MEK抑制劑、ERK抑制劑、PI3K抑制劑、PTEN抑制劑、SOS1抑制劑、mTORC1抑制劑、SHP2抑制劑及AKT抑制劑。在其他實施例中,一或多種RAS傳訊抑制劑直接抑制RAS突變體。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are RAS signaling inhibitors. Oncogenic mutations in the RAS gene family (eg, HRAS, KRAS, and NRAS) are associated with a variety of cancers. For example, mutations in G12C, G12D, G12V, G12A, G13D, Q61H, G13C, and G12S in the KRAS gene family have been observed in various tumor types. Direct and indirect inhibition strategies have been investigated for inhibiting mutant RAS signaling. Indirect inhibitors target effectors other than RAS in the RAS signaling pathway, including but not limited to inhibitors of RAF, MEK, ERK, PI3K, PTEN, SOS (e.g., SOS1), mTORC1, SHP2 (PTPN11), and AKT. Non-limiting examples of indirect inhibitors under development include RMC-4630, RMC-5845, RMC-6291, RMC-6236, JAB-3068, JAB-3312, TNO155, RLY-1971, BI1701963, everolimus ). Direct inhibitors of RAS mutants have also been explored and typically target the KRAS-GTP complex or the KRAS-GDP complex. Exemplary direct RAS inhibitors in development include, but are not limited to, sotorasib (AMG510), adagrasib (MRTX849), mRNA-5671 and ARS1620. In some embodiments, the one or more RAS signaling inhibitors are selected from the group consisting of: RAF inhibitor, MEK inhibitor, ERK inhibitor, PI3K inhibitor, PTEN inhibitor, SOS1 inhibitor, mTORC1 inhibitor, SHP2 inhibitor agents and AKT inhibitors. In other embodiments, one or more inhibitors of RAS signaling directly inhibit RAS mutants.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係磷脂醯肌醇3-激酶(PI3K)之抑制劑,特別是PI3Kγ及/或PI3Kδ同種型之抑制劑。PI3Kγ抑制劑可經由調節骨髓細胞來刺激抗癌免疫反應,諸如藉由抑制抑制性骨髓細胞、抑制免疫抑制性腫瘤浸潤性巨噬細胞或藉由刺激巨噬細胞及樹突狀細胞產生有助於有效T細胞反應之細胞介素從而減少癌症之發展及擴散。示範性PI3Kγ抑制劑包括考班昔布(copanlisib)、杜維昔布(duvelisib)、AT-104、ZX-101、特納昔布(tenalisib)、依加利塞(eganelisib)、SF-1126、AZD3458及皮克昔布(pictilisib)。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑與描述於WO 2020/0247496A1中之一或多種PI3Kγ抑制劑組合。此外,PI3Kδ在惡性B細胞上表現,且在促進B細胞活化、分化、增殖及存活中發揮作用。示範性PI3Kδ抑制劑包括杜維昔布、利諾利西(leniolisib)、艾德昔布(idelalisib)、帕薩昔布(parsaclisib)、考班昔布、溫布昔布(umbralisib)、贊德西布(zandelisib)、依加利塞、林普利司(linperlisib)、匹拉昔布(pilaralisib)及特納昔布(tenalisib),In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are inhibitors of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), particularly inhibitors of PI3Kγ and/or PI3Kδ isoforms. PI3Kγ inhibitors can stimulate anti-cancer immune responses by modulating myeloid cells, such as by inhibiting suppressive myeloid cells, suppressing immunosuppressive tumor-infiltrating macrophages, or by stimulating the production of macrophages and dendritic cells that contribute to Effective T cell response to interleukins thereby reducing the development and spread of cancer. Exemplary PI3Kγ inhibitors include copanlisib, duvelisib, AT-104, ZX-101, tenalisib, eganelisib, SF-1126, AZD3458 and pictilisib. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is combined with one or more PI3Kγ inhibitors described in WO 2020/0247496A1. In addition, PI3Kδ is expressed on malignant B cells and plays a role in promoting B cell activation, differentiation, proliferation and survival. Exemplary PI3Kδ inhibitors include duvicoxib, leniolisib, idelalisib, parsaclisib, cobancoxib, umbralisib, Zandex zandelisib, egaliseb, linperlisib, pilaralisib and tenalisib,

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係精胺酸酶之抑制劑。精胺酸酶已被證明負責或參與炎症引發的免疫功能障礙、腫瘤免疫逃逸、免疫抑制及傳染病之免疫病理學。示範性精胺酸酶化合物包括CB-1158及OAT-1746。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑與描述於WO/2019/173188及WO 2020/102646中之一或多種精胺酸酶抑制劑組合。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are inhibitors of arginase. Arginase has been shown to be responsible for or involved in inflammation-induced immune dysfunction, tumor immune escape, immunosuppression, and the immunopathology of infectious diseases. Exemplary arginase compounds include CB-1158 and OAT-1746. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is combined with one or more arginase inhibitors described in WO/2019/173188 and WO 2020/102646.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係致癌轉錄因子之抑制劑或致癌轉錄因子阻遏物之活化劑。合適的劑可在表現水準(例如,RNAi、siRNA等)、經由物理降解、在蛋白質/蛋白質水準、在蛋白質/DNA水準或藉由在活化/抑制袋中結合起作用。非限制性實例包括MLL複合物之一或多個次單元之抑制劑(例如,HDAC、DOT1L、BRD4、Menin、LEDGF、WDR5、KDM4C (JMJD2C)及PRMT1)、缺氧誘導因子(HIF)轉錄因子之抑制劑及類似者。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are inhibitors of oncogenic transcription factors or activators of oncogenic transcription factor repressors. Suitable agents may act at the expression level (eg, RNAi, siRNA, etc.), via physical degradation, at the protein/protein level, at the protein/DNA level, or by binding in the activation/inhibition pocket. Non-limiting examples include inhibitors of one or more subunits of the MLL complex (e.g., HDAC, DOT1L, BRD4, Menin, LEDGF, WDR5, KDM4C (JMJD2C), and PRMT1), hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) transcription factors inhibitors and the like.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係缺氧誘導因子(HIF)轉錄因子,特別是HIF-2α之抑制劑。示範性HIF-2α抑制劑包括貝珠替凡(belzutifan)、ARO-HIF2、PT-2385以及描述於WO 2021113436及WO 2021188769中之彼等。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物與描述於WO 2021188769中之一或多種HIF-2α抑制劑組合。在一個實施例中,HIF-2α抑制劑係AB521。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are inhibitors of hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) transcription factors, particularly HIF-2α. Exemplary HIF-2α inhibitors include belzutifan, ARO-HIF2, PT-2385, and those described in WO 2021113436 and WO 2021188769. In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure are combined with one or more HIF-2α inhibitors described in WO 2021188769. In one embodiment, the HIF-2α inhibitor is AB521.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係p21-活化激酶4 (PAK4)之抑制劑。PAK4過表現已在多種癌症類型中得到證實,尤其包括對PD-1療法具有抗性之癌症。雖然尚未批准任何PAK4抑制劑,但有些正在開發中,且表現出雙重PAK4/NAMPT抑制劑活性,例如ATG-019及KPT-9274。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物與PAK4選擇性抑制劑組合。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之化合物與PAK4/NAMPT雙重抑制劑例如ATG-019或KPT-9274組合。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are inhibitors of p21-activated kinase 4 (PAK4). PAK4 overexpression has been demonstrated in multiple cancer types, including cancers that are resistant to PD-1 therapy. Although no PAK4 inhibitors have yet been approved, some are in development and exhibit dual PAK4/NAMPT inhibitor activity, such as ATG-019 and KPT-9274. In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure are combined with PAK4-selective inhibitors. In some embodiments, compounds according to the present disclosure are combined with dual PAK4/NAMPT inhibitors such as ATG-019 or KPT-9274.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係(i) 抑制酶聚(ADP-核糖)聚合酶之劑(例如,奧拉帕尼(olaparib)、尼拉帕尼(niraparib)及盧卡帕尼(rucaparib)等);(ii) Bcl-2蛋白家族之抑制劑(例如,維納妥拉(venetoclax)、納維克拉斯(navitoclax)等);(iii) MCL-1之抑制劑;(iv) CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑(例如,抗CD47抗體、馬羅單抗(magrolimab)等);(v)異檸檬酸去氫酶(IDH)抑制劑,例如IDH-1或IDH-2抑制劑(例如,艾伏尼布(ivosidenib)、艾那尼布(enasidenib)等)。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are (i) agents that inhibit the enzyme poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (e.g., olaparib, niraparib, and lucap (rucaparib, etc.); (ii) inhibitors of the Bcl-2 protein family (for example, venetoclax, navitoclax, etc.); (iii) inhibitors of MCL-1; ( iv) Inhibitors of the CD47-SIRPα pathway (e.g., anti-CD47 antibodies, magrolimab, etc.); (v) Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) inhibitors, such as IDH-1 or IDH-2 inhibition agents (e.g., ivosidenib, enasidenib, etc.).

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係免疫治療劑。免疫治療劑藉由刺激或抑制免疫系統來治療疾病。可用於治療癌症之免疫治療劑通常會引發或增強對癌細胞之免疫反應。合適的免疫治療劑之非限制性實例包括:免疫調節劑;細胞免疫療法;疫苗;基因療法;ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑;免疫檢查點調節劑;及某些訊號轉導抑制劑。ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑及訊號轉導抑制劑如上所述。下文進一步描述了免疫調節劑、細胞免疫療法、疫苗、基因療法及免疫檢查點調節劑。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are immunotherapeutic agents. Immunotherapeutic agents treat disease by stimulating or suppressing the immune system. Immunotherapeutic agents that can be used to treat cancer often trigger or enhance an immune response against cancer cells. Non-limiting examples of suitable immunotherapeutic agents include: immunomodulators; cellular immunotherapies; vaccines; gene therapies; ATP-adenosine axis targeting agents; immune checkpoint modulators; and certain signal transduction inhibitors. ATP-adenosine axis targeting agents and signal transduction inhibitors are as described above. Immunomodulators, cellular immunotherapies, vaccines, gene therapies, and immune checkpoint modulators are further described below.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係免疫治療劑,更具體地係細胞介素或趨化因子,諸如IL-1、IL-2、IL-12、IL-18、ELC/CCL19、SLC/CCL21、MCP-1、IL-4、TNF、IL-15、MDC、IFNa/b、M-CSF、IL-3、GM-CSF、IL-13及抗IL-10;細菌脂多醣(LPS);活化抗原呈遞細胞且促進抗原表位在主要組織相容性複合物分子促效劑上呈遞的有機或無機佐劑包括但不限於Toll樣受體(TLR)促效劑、甲羥戊酸途徑之拮抗劑、STING之促效劑;吲哚胺2,3-雙加氧酶1 (IDO1)抑制劑及免疫刺激性寡核苷酸,以及其他T細胞佐劑。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are immunotherapeutic agents, more specifically interleukins or chemokines, such as IL-1, IL-2, IL-12, IL-18, ELC/CCL19, SLC/CCL21, MCP-1, IL-4, TNF, IL-15, MDC, IFNa/b, M-CSF, IL-3, GM-CSF, IL-13 and anti-IL-10; bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS ); organic or inorganic adjuvants that activate antigen-presenting cells and promote the presentation of antigen epitopes on major histocompatibility complex molecule agonists include, but are not limited to, Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonists, mevalonate Pathway antagonists, STING agonists; indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO1) inhibitors and immunostimulatory oligonucleotides, and other T cell adjuvants.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係免疫治療劑,更具體地係細胞療法。細胞療法係一種治療形式,其中將活細胞投與於個體。在某些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係激活或抑制免疫系統之細胞免疫療法。可用於治療癌症之細胞免疫療法通常會引發或增強免疫反應。細胞可為自一或多名個體收集的自體或同種異體免疫細胞(例如,單核球、巨噬細胞、樹突細胞、NK細胞、T細胞等)。或者,細胞可為自免疫前體細胞(例如,淋巴祖細胞、骨髓祖細胞、普通樹突細胞前驅細胞、幹細胞、誘導多能幹細胞等)產生的「(重新)編程」同種異體免疫細胞。在一些實施例中,此類細胞可為具有不同效應子功能及/或成熟標記物之擴展細胞亞群(例如,適應性記憶NK細胞、腫瘤浸潤性淋巴球、未成熟樹突細胞、單核球來源的樹突細胞、漿細胞樣樹突細胞、習知樹突細胞(有時稱為經典樹突細胞)、M1巨噬細胞、M2巨噬細胞等),可經基因修飾以將細胞靶向特定抗原及/或增強細胞之抗腫瘤作用(例如,工程化T細胞受體(TCR)細胞療法、嵌合抗原受體(CAR)細胞療法、負載抗原的樹突細胞之淋巴結歸巢等),可經設計成表現或增加腫瘤相關抗原之表現,或可為其任何組合。細胞療法之非限制性類型包括CAR-T細胞療法、CAR-NK細胞療法、TCR療法及樹突細胞疫苗。示範性細胞免疫療法包括西普魯塞-T (sipuleucel-T)、替沙津魯(tisagenlecleucel)、力索嗎魯(lisocabtagene maraleucel)、艾卡巴吉維賽(idecabtagene vicleucel)、布萊奧妥(brexucabtagene autoleucel)及西卡思羅(axicabtagene ciloleucel),以及CTX110、JCAR015、JCAR017、MB-CART19.1、MB-CART20.1、MB-CART2019.1、UniCAR02-T-CD123、BMCA-CAR-T、JNJ-68284528、BNT211及NK-92/5.28.z。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are immunotherapeutic agents, more specifically cell therapy. Cell therapy is a form of treatment in which living cells are administered to an individual. In certain embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are cellular immunotherapy that activates or suppresses the immune system. Cellular immunotherapies used to treat cancer often trigger or enhance immune responses. The cells can be autologous or allogeneic immune cells (eg, monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells, NK cells, T cells, etc.) collected from one or more individuals. Alternatively, the cells may be "(re)programmed" allogeneic immune cells generated from immune precursor cells (e.g., lymphoid progenitor cells, myeloid progenitor cells, common dendritic cell precursor cells, stem cells, induced pluripotent stem cells, etc.). In some embodiments, such cells can be an expanded subset of cells with distinct effector functions and/or maturation markers (e.g., adaptive memory NK cells, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, immature dendritic cells, monocytes, sphere-derived dendritic cells, plasmacytoid dendritic cells, conventional dendritic cells (sometimes called classical dendritic cells), M1 macrophages, M2 macrophages, etc.), which can be genetically modified to target cells Anti-tumor effects of specific antigens and/or enhanced cells (e.g., engineered T cell receptor (TCR) cell therapy, chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) cell therapy, lymph node homing of antigen-loaded dendritic cells, etc.), Can be designed to express or increase the expression of tumor-associated antigens, or can be any combination thereof. Non-limiting types of cell therapy include CAR-T cell therapy, CAR-NK cell therapy, TCR therapy and dendritic cell vaccines. Exemplary cellular immunotherapies include sipuleucel-T, tisagenlecleucel, lisocabtagene maraleucel, idecabtagene vicleucel, brexucabtagene autoleucel) and axicabtagene ciloleucel, as well as CTX110, JCAR015, JCAR017, MB-CART19.1, MB-CART20.1, MB-CART2019.1, UniCAR02-T-CD123, BMCA-CAR-T, JNJ -68284528, BNT211 and NK-92/5.28.z.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係免疫治療劑,更具體地係基因療法。基因療法包含離體投與至個體或個體細胞之重組核酸,以修飾內源基因之表現或導致蛋白質之異源表現(例如,小干擾RNA (siRNA)試劑、雙股RNA (dsRNA)劑、微小RNA (miRNA)劑、病毒或細菌基因遞送等),以及可能包含或可能不包含核酸組分(例如,大範圍核酸酶、鋅指核酸酶、TAL核酸酶、CRISPR/Cas核酸酶等)之基因編輯療法、溶瘤病毒及類似者。可用於癌症治療之基因療法之非限制性實例包括Gendicine® (rAd-p53)、Oncorine® (rAD5-H101)、talimogene laherparepvec、Mx-dnG1、ARO-HIF2 (Arrowhead)、quaratusugene ozeplasmid (Immunogene)、CTX110 (CRISPR Therapeutics)、CTX120 (CRISPR Therapeutics)及CTX130 (CRISPR Therapeutics)。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are immunotherapeutic agents, more specifically gene therapy. Gene therapy involves the ex vivo administration of recombinant nucleic acids to an individual or individual cells to modify the expression of endogenous genes or to cause heterologous expression of proteins (e.g., small interfering RNA (siRNA) agents, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) agents, microRNA RNA (miRNA) agents, viral or bacterial gene delivery, etc.), and genes that may or may not contain nucleic acid components (e.g., meganucleases, zinc finger nucleases, TAL nucleases, CRISPR/Cas nucleases, etc.) Editing therapies, oncolytic viruses and the like. Non-limiting examples of gene therapies useful in cancer treatment include Gendicine® (rAd-p53), Oncorine® (rAD5-H101), talimogene laherparepvec, Mx-dnG1, ARO-HIF2 (Arrowhead), quaratusugene ozeplasmid (Immunogene), CTX110 (CRISPR Therapeutics), CTX120 (CRISPR Therapeutics) and CTX130 (CRISPR Therapeutics).

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係免疫治療劑,更具體地係調節免疫檢查點之劑。免疫檢查點係一組直接影響免疫細胞(例如,B細胞、T細胞、NK細胞等)之功能之抑制及刺激途徑。當免疫細胞之表面上之蛋白質識別且與其同源配體結合時,免疫檢查點就會參與進來。本發明涵蓋本文所述之AXL抑制劑與刺激或共刺激途徑之促效劑及/或抑制途徑之拮抗劑組合的用途。刺激或共刺激途徑之促效劑及抑制途徑之拮抗劑可用作克服腫瘤微環境中不同免疫抑制途徑、抑制T調節細胞、逆轉/預防T細胞無反應或衰竭、觸發先天免疫活化及/或腫瘤部位之炎症或其組合之劑。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are immunotherapeutic agents, more specifically agents that modulate immune checkpoints. Immune checkpoints are a set of inhibitory and stimulatory pathways that directly affect the function of immune cells (eg, B cells, T cells, NK cells, etc.). Immune checkpoints are involved when proteins on the surface of immune cells recognize and bind to their cognate ligands. The present invention contemplates the use of an AXL inhibitor described herein in combination with agonists that stimulate or costimulatory pathways and/or antagonists that inhibit pathways. Agonists of stimulatory or costimulatory pathways and antagonists of inhibitory pathways can be used to overcome different immunosuppressive pathways in the tumor microenvironment, inhibit T regulatory cells, reverse/prevent T cell unresponsiveness or exhaustion, trigger innate immune activation, and/or Inflammation at the tumor site or a combination thereof.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係免疫檢查點抑制劑。如本文所用,術語「免疫檢查點抑制劑」係指抑制性或共抑制性免疫檢查點之拮抗劑。術語「免疫檢查點抑制劑」、「檢查點抑制劑」及「CPI」可在本文中互換使用。免疫檢查點抑制劑可藉由干擾受體-配體結合及/或改變受體傳訊來拮抗抑制性或共抑制性免疫檢查點。免疫檢查點(配體及受體)之實例,其中一些在各種類型的癌細胞中經選擇性上調,可以被拮抗,包括PD-1 (程序性細胞死亡蛋白1);PD-L1 (PD1配體);BTLA (B及T淋巴球衰減器);CTLA-4 (細胞毒性T淋巴球相關抗原4);TIM-3 (含有T細胞免疫球蛋白及黏蛋白域之蛋白3);LAG-3 (淋巴球活化基因3);TIGIT (具有Ig及ITIM域之T細胞免疫受體);CD276 (B7-H3)、PD-L2、半乳糖凝集素9、CEACAM-1、CD69、半乳糖凝集素-1、CD113、GPR56、VISTA、2B4、CD48、GARP、PD1H、LAIR1、TIM-1及TIM-4,以及殺手抑制受體,根據其結構特徵可分為兩類:i)殺手細胞免疫球蛋白樣受體(KIR),及ii) C型凝集素受體(II型跨膜受體家族之成員)。亦考慮了文獻中描述的其他不太明確的免疫檢查點,包括受體(例如,2B4 (亦稱為CD244)受體)及配體(例如,某些B7家族抑制性配體,諸如B7-H3 (亦稱為稱為CD276)及B7-H4(亦稱為B7-S1、B7x及VCTN1))。[參見Pardoll,(2012年4月) Nature Rev. Cancer 12:252-64]。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are immune checkpoint inhibitors. As used herein, the term "immune checkpoint inhibitor" refers to an antagonist of an inhibitory or co-inhibitory immune checkpoint. The terms "immune checkpoint inhibitor," "checkpoint inhibitor," and "CPI" are used interchangeably herein. Immune checkpoint inhibitors can antagonize inhibitory or co-suppressive immune checkpoints by interfering with receptor-ligand binding and/or altering receptor signaling. Examples of immune checkpoints (ligands and receptors), some of which are selectively upregulated in various types of cancer cells and can be antagonized, include PD-1 (programmed cell death protein 1); PD-L1 (PD1 ligand body); BTLA (B and T lymphocyte attenuator); CTLA-4 (cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4); TIM-3 (T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain-containing protein 3); LAG-3 (lymphocyte activation gene 3); TIGIT (T cell immune receptor with Ig and ITIM domains); CD276 (B7-H3), PD-L2, galectin 9, CEACAM-1, CD69, galectin -1. CD113, GPR56, VISTA, 2B4, CD48, GARP, PD1H, LAIR1, TIM-1 and TIM-4, as well as killer inhibitory receptors, can be divided into two categories according to their structural characteristics: i) Killer cell immunoglobulin like receptors (KIR), and ii) C-type lectin receptors (members of the type II transmembrane receptor family). Other less well-defined immune checkpoints described in the literature were also considered, including receptors (e.g., the 2B4 (also known as CD244) receptor) and ligands (e.g., certain B7 family inhibitory ligands such as B7- H3 (also known as CD276) and B7-H4 (also known as B7-S1, B7x, and VCTN1)). [See Pardoll, (April 2012) Nature Rev. Cancer 12:252-64].

在一些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑係CTLA-4拮抗劑。在進一步實施例中,CTLA-4拮抗劑可為拮抗性CTLA-4抗體。合適的拮抗性CTLA-4抗體包括例如,單特異性抗體諸如伊匹單抗(ipilimumab)或曲美單抗(tremelimumab),以及雙特異性抗體諸如MEDI5752及KN046。In some embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor is a CTLA-4 antagonist. In further embodiments, the CTLA-4 antagonist can be an antagonist CTLA-4 antibody. Suitable antagonist CTLA-4 antibodies include, for example, monospecific antibodies such as ipilimumab or tremelimumab, and bispecific antibodies such as MEDI5752 and KN046.

在一些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑係PD-1拮抗劑。在進一步實施例中,PD-1拮抗劑可為拮抗性PD-1抗體、小分子或肽。合適的拮抗性PD-1抗體包括例如,單特異性抗體,諸如巴替利單抗(balstilimab)、布格利單抗(budigalimab)、卡瑞利珠單抗(camrelizumab)、柯希利單抗(cosibelimab)、多塔利單抗(dostarlimab)、西米普利單抗(cemiplimab)、埃本利單抗(ezabenlimab)(BI-754091)、MEDI-0680(AMP-514;WO2012/145493)、納武利尤單抗(nivolumab)、帕博利珠單抗(pembrolizumab)、匹地利珠單抗(pidilizumab)(CT-011)、匹米伐單抗(pimivalimab)、瑞弗利單抗(retifanlimab)、薩善利單抗(sasanlimab)、斯巴達珠單抗(spartalizumab)、信迪利單抗(sintilmab)、替雷利珠單抗(tislelizumab)、特瑞普利單抗(toripalimab)及賽帕利單抗(zimberelimab);以及雙特異性抗體,例如LY3434172。在更進一步實施例中,PD-1拮抗劑可為由融合到IgGl之Fc部分(AMP-224)的PD-L2之胞外域(B7-DC)組成的重組蛋白。在某些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑係賽帕利單抗。In some embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor is a PD-1 antagonist. In further embodiments, the PD-1 antagonist can be an antagonist PD-1 antibody, small molecule or peptide. Suitable antagonist PD-1 antibodies include, for example, monospecific antibodies such as balstilimab, budigalimab, camrelizumab, cosibelimab ), dostarlimab, cemiplimab, ezabenlimab (BI-754091), MEDI-0680 (AMP-514; WO2012/145493), nivolumab nivolumab, pembrolizumab, pidilizumab (CT-011), pimivalimab, retifanlimab, sarsanide sasanlimab, spartalizumab, sintilimab, tislelizumab, toripalimab and sepalizumab (zimberelimab); and bispecific antibodies such as LY3434172. In a further embodiment, the PD-1 antagonist may be a recombinant protein consisting of the extracellular domain of PD-L2 (B7-DC) fused to the Fc portion of IgGl (AMP-224). In certain embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor is cepalizumab.

在一些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑係PD-L1拮抗劑。在進一步實施例中,PD-L1拮抗劑可為拮抗性PD-L1抗體。合適的拮抗性PD-Ll抗體包括例如,單特異性抗體,諸如阿維魯單抗(avelumab)、阿替利珠單抗(atezolizumab)、德瓦魯單抗、BMS-936559及恩沃利單抗(envafolimab),以及雙特異性抗體,諸如LY3434172及KN046。In some embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor is a PD-L1 antagonist. In further embodiments, the PD-L1 antagonist can be an antagonist PD-L1 antibody. Suitable antagonist PD-L1 antibodies include, for example, monospecific antibodies such as avelumab, atezolizumab, durvalumab, BMS-936559, and envolizumab. anti-(envafolimab), and bispecific antibodies such as LY3434172 and KN046.

在一些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑係TIGIT拮抗劑。在進一步實施例中,TIGIT拮抗劑可為拮抗性TIGIT抗體。合適的拮抗性抗TIGIT抗體包括單特異性抗體,諸如AGEN1327、AB308 (WO2021247591)、BMS 986207、COM902、多凡單抗(domvanalimab)、EOS-448、艾替利單抗(etigilimab)、IBI-929、JS006、M6223、歐司珀利單抗(ociperlimab)、SEA-TGT、替瑞利尤單抗(tiragolumab)、維博利單抗(vibostolimab);以及雙特異性抗體,諸如AGEN1777及AZD2936。在某些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑係揭示於WO2017152088或WO2021247591中之拮抗性抗TIGIT抗體。在某些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑係多凡單抗或AB308。In some embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor is a TIGIT antagonist. In further embodiments, the TIGIT antagonist can be an antagonist TIGIT antibody. Suitable antagonist anti-TIGIT antibodies include monospecific antibodies such as AGEN1327, AB308 (WO2021247591), BMS 986207, COM902, domvanalimab, EOS-448, etigilimab, IBI-929 , JS006, M6223, ociperlimab, SEA-TGT, tiragolumab, vibostolimab; and bispecific antibodies such as AGEN1777 and AZD2936. In certain embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor is an antagonist anti-TIGIT antibody disclosed in WO2017152088 or WO2021247591. In certain embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor is dofenumab or AB308.

在一些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑係LAG-3拮抗劑。在進一步實施例中,LAG-3拮抗劑可為拮抗性LAG-3抗體。合適的拮抗性LAG-3抗體包括例如,BMS-986016 (WO10/19570、WO14/08218)或IMP-731或IMP-321 (WO08/132601、WO09/44273)。In some embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor is a LAG-3 antagonist. In further embodiments, the LAG-3 antagonist can be an antagonist LAG-3 antibody. Suitable antagonist LAG-3 antibodies include, for example, BMS-986016 (WO10/19570, WO14/08218) or IMP-731 or IMP-321 (WO08/132601, WO09/44273).

在某些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑係B7-H3拮抗劑。在進一步實施例中,B7-H3拮抗劑係拮抗性B7-H3抗體。合適的拮抗劑B7-H3抗體包括例如,依諾妥珠單抗(enoblituzumab) (MGA271;WO11/109400)、奧博妥單抗(omburtumab)、DS-7300a、ABBV-155及SHR-A1811。In certain embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor is a B7-H3 antagonist. In a further embodiment, the B7-H3 antagonist is an antagonist B7-H3 antibody. Suitable antagonist B7-H3 antibodies include, for example, enoblituzumab (MGA271; WO11/109400), obituzumab, DS-7300a, ABBV-155 and SHR-A1811.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑活化刺激性或共刺激性免疫檢查點。刺激性或共刺激性免疫檢查點(配體及受體)之實例包括B7-1、B7-2、CD28、4-1BB(CD137)、4-1BBL、ICOS、ICOS-L、OX40、OX40L、GITR、GITRL、CD70、CD27、CD40、DR3及CD2。In some embodiments, one or more additional therapeutic agents activate stimulatory or costimulatory immune checkpoints. Examples of stimulatory or costimulatory immune checkpoints (ligands and receptors) include B7-1, B7-2, CD28, 4-1BB (CD137), 4-1BBL, ICOS, ICOS-L, OX40, OX40L, GITR, GITRL, CD70, CD27, CD40, DR3 and CD2.

在一些實施例中,活化刺激性或共刺激性免疫檢查點之劑係CD137 (4-1BB)促效劑。在進一步實施例中,CD137促效劑可為促效性CD137抗體。合適的CD137抗體包括例如,優瑞路單抗(urelumab)及烏圖木單抗(utomilumab) (PF-05082566;WO12/32433)。在一些實施例中,活化刺激性或共刺激性免疫檢查點之劑係GITR促效劑。在進一步實施例中,GITR促效劑可為促效性GITR抗體。合適的GITR抗體包括例如,BMS-986153、BMS-986156、TRX-518 (WO06/105021、WO09/009116)及MK-4166 (WO11/028683)。在一些實施例中,活化刺激性或共刺激性免疫檢查點之劑係OX40促效劑。在進一步實施例中,OX40促效劑可為促效性OX40抗體。合適的OX40抗體包括例如,MEDI-6383、MEDI-6469、MEDI-0562、PF-04518600、GSK3174998、BMS-986178及MOXR0916。在一些實施例中,活化刺激性或共刺激性免疫檢查點之劑係CD40促效劑。在進一步實施例中,CD40促效劑可為促效性CD40抗體。在一些實施例中,活化刺激性或共刺激性免疫檢查點之劑係CD27促效劑。在進一步實施例中,CD27促效劑可為促效性CD27抗體。合適的CD27抗體包括例如,瓦里木單抗(varlilumab)。In some embodiments, the agent that activates a stimulatory or costimulatory immune checkpoint is a CD137 (4-1BB) agonist. In further embodiments, the CD137 agonist can be a agonist CD137 antibody. Suitable CD137 antibodies include, for example, urelumab and utomilumab (PF-05082566; WO12/32433). In some embodiments, the agent that activates a stimulatory or costimulatory immune checkpoint is a GITR agonist. In further embodiments, the GITR agonist may be a agonist GITR antibody. Suitable GITR antibodies include, for example, BMS-986153, BMS-986156, TRX-518 (WO06/105021, WO09/009116) and MK-4166 (WO11/028683). In some embodiments, the agent that activates a stimulatory or costimulatory immune checkpoint is an OX40 agonist. In further embodiments, the OX40 agonist can be a agonist OX40 antibody. Suitable OX40 antibodies include, for example, MEDI-6383, MEDI-6469, MEDI-0562, PF-04518600, GSK3174998, BMS-986178, and MOXR0916. In some embodiments, the agent that activates a stimulatory or costimulatory immune checkpoint is a CD40 agonist. In further embodiments, the CD40 agonist can be a agonist CD40 antibody. In some embodiments, the agent that activates a stimulatory or costimulatory immune checkpoint is a CD27 agonist. In further embodiments, the CD27 agonist can be a agonist CD27 antibody. Suitable CD27 antibodies include, for example, varlilumab.

在一些實施例中,一或多種額外治療劑係抑制或耗盡免疫抑制性免疫細胞之劑。例如,為了抑制或消除免疫抑制性巨噬細胞或單核球,該劑可為CSF-1R拮抗劑,諸如CSF-1R拮抗劑抗體,包括RG7155 (WO11/70024、WO11/107553、WO11/131407、WO13/87699、WO13/119716、WO13/132044)或FPA-008 (WO11/140249;WO13169264)。作為另一個實例WO14/036357)。Treg之離體抗CD25珠耗竭。In some embodiments, the one or more additional therapeutic agents are agents that suppress or deplete immunosuppressive immune cells. For example, to inhibit or eliminate immunosuppressive macrophages or monocytes, the agent can be a CSF-1R antagonist, such as a CSF-1R antagonist antibody, including RG7155 (WO11/70024, WO11/107553, WO11/131407, WO13/87699, WO13/119716, WO13/132044) or FPA-008 (WO11/140249; WO13169264). As another example WO14/036357). Ex vivo anti-CD25 bead depletion of Tregs.

在一些實施例中,各額外治療劑可獨立地係化學治療劑、放射性藥物、激素療法、表觀遺傳調節劑、靶向劑、免疫治療劑、細胞療法或基因療法。例如,在一個實施例中,本揭示案涵蓋本文所述之AXL抑制劑與一或多種化學治療劑及視情況選用之一或多種額外治療劑組合的用途,其中各額外治療劑獨立地係放射性藥物、激素療法、靶向劑、免疫治療劑、細胞療法或基因療法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案涵蓋本文所述之AXL抑制劑與一或多種化學治療劑及視情況選用之一或多種額外治療劑組合的用途,其中各額外治療劑獨立地係靶向劑、免疫治療劑或細胞療法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案涵蓋本文所述之AXL抑制劑與一或多種免疫治療劑及視情況選用之一或多種額外治療劑組合的用途,其中各額外治療劑獨立地係放射性藥物、激素療法、靶向劑、化學治療劑、細胞療法或基因療法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案涵蓋本文所述之AXL抑制劑與一或多種免疫治療劑及視情況選用之一或多種額外治療劑組合的用途,其中各額外治療劑獨立地係化學治療劑、靶向劑或細胞療法。在另一個實施例中,本揭示案涵蓋本文所述之AXL抑制劑與一或多種免疫檢查點抑制劑及/或一或多種ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑及視情況選用之一或多種額外治療劑組合的用途,其中各額外治療劑獨立地係化學治療劑、靶向劑、免疫治療劑或細胞療法。在以上(a)之進一步實施例中,靶向劑可為PI3K抑制劑、精胺酸酶抑制劑、HIF2α抑制劑、CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑、酪胺酸激酶抑制劑、PARP抑制劑或PAK4抑制劑;(b)酪胺酸激酶抑制劑可抑制以下中之一或多者:EGFR、VEGF、HER-2、HER-3、BRAF、PDGFR、MET、MEK、ERK、ALK、RET、KIT、IGFR、TRK及/或FGFR;(c)酪胺酸激酶抑制劑可抑制以下中之一或多者:EGFR、VEGFR及/或c-MET;(d)免疫治療劑係ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑或免疫檢查點抑制劑;(e) ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑係A2 AR及/或A2 BR拮抗劑、CD73抑制劑或CD39抑制劑;(f) ATP-腺苷軸靶向劑係艾魯美冷、昆利司他或AB598;(g)免疫治療劑係抗PD-1拮抗劑抗體或抗TIGIT拮抗劑抗體;(h)免疫治療劑係賽帕利單抗(zimberelimab)、多凡單抗或AB308;或(i)其任何組合。在上述之更進一步實施例中,本揭示案考慮本文所述之AXL抑制劑與多凡單抗、艾魯美冷、昆利司他、賽帕利單抗、AB308、AB598、AB521或其任何組合之組合的用途。 In some embodiments, each additional therapeutic agent can independently be a chemotherapeutic agent, radiopharmaceutical, hormonal therapy, epigenetic modulator, targeting agent, immunotherapeutic agent, cell therapy, or gene therapy. For example, in one embodiment, the present disclosure encompasses the use of an AXL inhibitor described herein in combination with one or more chemotherapeutic agents and, optionally, one or more additional therapeutic agents, wherein each additional therapeutic agent is independently radioactive. Drugs, hormone therapies, targeted agents, immunotherapeutic agents, cell therapies or gene therapies. In another embodiment, the present disclosure contemplates the use of an AXL inhibitor described herein in combination with one or more chemotherapeutic agents and, optionally, one or more additional therapeutic agents, wherein each additional therapeutic agent is independently targeted agents, immunotherapeutics or cell therapies. In another embodiment, the present disclosure encompasses the use of an AXL inhibitor described herein in combination with one or more immunotherapeutic agents and optionally one or more additional therapeutic agents, wherein each additional therapeutic agent is independently a radiopharmaceutical , hormone therapy, targeted agents, chemotherapeutic agents, cell therapy or gene therapy. In another embodiment, the present disclosure encompasses the use of an AXL inhibitor described herein in combination with one or more immunotherapeutic agents and, optionally, one or more additional therapeutic agents, wherein each additional therapeutic agent is independently chemotherapy agents, targeted agents or cell therapies. In another embodiment, the present disclosure encompasses an AXL inhibitor described herein with one or more immune checkpoint inhibitors and/or one or more ATP-adenosine axis targeting agents and optionally one or more additional Use of a combination of therapeutic agents, wherein each additional therapeutic agent is independently a chemotherapeutic agent, a targeted agent, an immunotherapeutic agent, or a cell therapy. In further embodiments of (a) above, the targeting agent may be a PI3K inhibitor, an arginase inhibitor, a HIF2α inhibitor, an inhibitor of the CD47-SIRPα pathway, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, a PARP inhibitor, or PAK4 inhibitors; (b) Tyrosine kinase inhibitors can inhibit one or more of the following: EGFR, VEGF, HER-2, HER-3, BRAF, PDGFR, MET, MEK, ERK, ALK, RET, KIT , IGFR, TRK and/or FGFR; (c) Tyrosine kinase inhibitors can inhibit one or more of the following: EGFR, VEGFR and/or c-MET; (d) Immunotherapeutic agents are ATP-adenosine axis Targeting agents or immune checkpoint inhibitors; (e) ATP-adenosine axis targeting agents are A2 A R and/or A2 BR antagonists, CD73 inhibitors or CD39 inhibitors; (f) ATP-adenosine axis The targeting agent is elumelon, quinlistat or AB598; (g) the immunotherapy agent is anti-PD-1 antagonist antibody or anti-TIGIT antagonist antibody; (h) the immunotherapy agent is cepalizumab ( zimberelimab), dofenumab or AB308; or (i) any combination thereof. In further embodiments of the above, the present disclosure contemplates an AXL inhibitor described herein in combination with dofenumab, elumelan, quinlistat, cepalizumab, AB308, AB598, AB521, or any of The use of combinations of combinations.

在一或多個實施例中,一或多種額外療法選自由以下組成之群:CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑、酪胺酸激酶抑制劑、HIF之抑制劑、PARP之抑制劑、RAS傳訊抑制劑、免疫檢查點抑制劑、靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑、放射療法及化學治療劑。在一些實施例中,CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑係抗CD47抗體。在一些實施例中,酪胺酸激酶抑制劑抑制以下中之一或多者:EGFR、VEGF、HER-2、HER-3、BRAF、PDGFR、MET、MEK、ERK、ALK、RET、KIT、IGFR、TRK及/或FGFR。在一些實施例中,酪胺酸激酶抑制劑係EGFR、VEGF及/或c-MET之抑制劑。在一些實施例中,酪胺酸激酶抑制劑係奧希替尼、樂伐替尼、阿西替尼、舒尼替尼、卡博替尼、XL092或貝伐單抗。在一些實施例中,HIF之抑制劑包含HIF-2α之抑制劑。在某些實施例中,HIF-2α抑制劑係AB521。在一些實施例中,PARP抑制劑係奧拉帕尼、盧卡帕尼或尼拉帕尼。在一些實施例中,RAS傳訊抑制劑係KRAS之抑制劑。在一些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑抑制以下中之一或多者:PD-1、PD-L1、CTLA-4、LAG-3、TIM-3及/或TIGIT。在某些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑抑制PD-1、PD-L1或TIGIT中之一或多者。在一些實施例中,免疫檢查點抑制劑包含以下中之一或多者:賽帕利單抗、多凡單抗及/或AB308。在一些實施例中,靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑包含以下中之一或多者:CD73抑制劑、CD39抑制劑、A 2AR抑制劑、A 2BR抑制劑及/或A 2AR及A 2BR之抑制劑。在某些實施例中,靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑包含以下中之一或多者:艾魯美冷、昆利司他及/或AB598。在一些實施例中,化學治療劑包含以下中之一或多者:基於鉑、基於紫杉醇、基於蒽環黴素之化學治療劑、低劑量阿糖胞苷(LDAC)或吉西他濱。在某些實施例中,化學治療劑選自順鉑、卡鉑、奧沙利鉑、多柔比星、多西他賽、太平洋紫杉醇、白蛋白結合型紫杉醇、低劑量阿糖胞苷(LDAC)及吉西他濱。在又一個實施例中,本文所述之AXL抑制劑係與多西他賽一起投與。在又一個實施例中,AXL抑制劑係與檢查點抑制劑一起投與。在又一個實施例中,AXL抑制劑係與多西他賽及檢查點抑制劑例如賽帕利單抗組合投與。 In one or more embodiments, the one or more additional therapies are selected from the group consisting of: inhibitors of the CD47-SIRPα pathway, tyrosine kinase inhibitors, inhibitors of HIF, inhibitors of PARP, RAS signaling inhibitors , immune checkpoint inhibitors, agents targeting extracellular production of adenosine, radiotherapy and chemotherapeutic agents. In some embodiments, the inhibitor of the CD47-SIRPα pathway is an anti-CD47 antibody. In some embodiments, the tyrosine kinase inhibitor inhibits one or more of: EGFR, VEGF, HER-2, HER-3, BRAF, PDGFR, MET, MEK, ERK, ALK, RET, KIT, IGFR , TRK and/or FGFR. In some embodiments, the tyrosine kinase inhibitor is an inhibitor of EGFR, VEGF, and/or c-MET. In some embodiments, the tyrosine kinase inhibitor is osimertinib, lenvatinib, axitinib, sunitinib, cabozantinib, XL092, or bevacizumab. In some embodiments, the inhibitor of HIF comprises an inhibitor of HIF-2α. In certain embodiments, the HIF-2α inhibitor is AB521. In some embodiments, the PARP inhibitor is olaparib, rucapanib, or niraparib. In some embodiments, the RAS signaling inhibitor is an inhibitor of KRAS. In some embodiments, immune checkpoint inhibitors inhibit one or more of: PD-1, PD-L1, CTLA-4, LAG-3, TIM-3, and/or TIGIT. In certain embodiments, immune checkpoint inhibitors inhibit one or more of PD-1, PD-L1, or TIGIT. In some embodiments, the immune checkpoint inhibitor includes one or more of the following: cepalizumab, dofenumab, and/or AB308. In some embodiments, agents that target extracellular production of adenosine include one or more of the following: a CD73 inhibitor, a CD39 inhibitor, an A2AR inhibitor, an A2BR inhibitor, and/or an A2AR and inhibitors of A2BR . In certain embodiments, agents that target extracellular production of adenosine include one or more of: elumelon, quinlistat, and/or AB598. In some embodiments, the chemotherapeutic agent includes one or more of the following: platinum-based, paclitaxel-based, anthracycline-based chemotherapeutic agent, low-dose cytarabine (LDAC), or gemcitabine. In certain embodiments, the chemotherapeutic agent is selected from cisplatin, carboplatin, oxaliplatin, doxorubicin, docetaxel, paclitaxel, nab-paclitaxel, low-dose cytarabine (LDAC ) and gemcitabine. In yet another embodiment, an AXL inhibitor described herein is administered with docetaxel. In yet another embodiment, the AXL inhibitor is administered with a checkpoint inhibitor. In yet another embodiment, the AXL inhibitor is administered in combination with docetaxel and a checkpoint inhibitor, such as cepalizumab.

額外治療劑之選擇可根據特定癌症及/或個體癌症之突變狀態及/或疾病階段的當前護理標準來告知。例如,國家綜合癌症網絡(NCCN)公佈了詳細的護理標準指南。參見例如,NCCN急性骨髓性白血病v1.2022、NCCN鱗狀細胞皮膚癌v.2.2022、NCCN頭頸癌v.2.2022、NCCN卵巢癌/輸卵管癌/原發性腹膜癌v.1.2022、NCCN胰臟癌v.1.2022、NCCN膀胱癌v.1.2022、NCCN惡性腹膜間皮瘤v.1.2022、NCCN惡性胸膜間皮瘤v.1.2022、NCCN黑色素瘤:皮膚v.2.2022、NCCN黑色素瘤:葡萄膜v2.2022、NCCN非小細胞肺癌v.3.2022、NCCN腎癌v.4.2022。 醫藥組成物 The selection of additional therapeutic agents may be informed by the current standard of care for the specific cancer and/or the mutation status and/or disease stage of the individual cancer. For example, the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) publishes detailed standards of care guidelines. See, for example, NCCN Acute Myeloid Leukemia v1.2022, NCCN Squamous Cell Skin Cancer v.2.2022, NCCN Head and Neck Cancer v.2.2022, NCCN Ovarian/Fallopian Tube/Primary Peritoneal Cancer v.1.2022, NCCN Pancreatic Cancer v. .1.2022, NCCN Bladder Cancer v.1.2022, NCCN Malignant Peritoneal Mesothelioma v.1.2022, NCCN Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma v.1.2022, NCCN Melanoma: Skin v.2.2022, NCCN Melanoma: Uvea v2.2022, NCCN Non-small cell lung cancer v.3.2022, NCCN kidney cancer v.4.2022. pharmaceutical composition

本揭示案之AXL抑制劑可為適合投與於個體之組成物的形式。通常,此類組成物係醫藥組成物,其包含根據本揭示案之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽及一或多種醫藥學上可接受之賦形劑。在某些實施例中,AXL抑制劑可以有效量存在。醫藥組成物可用於本揭示案之方法中;因此,例如,包含根據本揭示案之化合物之藥物組成物可投與於個體以實踐本文所述之治療及預防方法及用途。The AXL inhibitors of the present disclosure may be in the form of a composition suitable for administration to an individual. Typically, such compositions are pharmaceutical compositions containing a compound according to the present disclosure or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. In certain embodiments, an AXL inhibitor can be present in an effective amount. Pharmaceutical compositions can be used in the methods of the present disclosure; thus, for example, pharmaceutical compositions containing compounds according to the present disclosure can be administered to individuals to practice the therapeutic and preventive methods and uses described herein.

在一或多個實施例中,醫藥組成物包含約10 mg至約1,000 mg之間的量之根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑。在一或多個實施例中,醫藥組成物包含約10 mg至約500 mg之間的量之根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約10 mg至約300 mg之間的量存在,例如10 mg、15 mg、20 mg、25 mg、30 mg、35, mg、40 mg、45 mg、50 mg、55 mg、60 mg、65 mg、70 mg、75 mg、80 mg、85 mg、90 mg、95 mg、100 mg、105 mg、110 mg、115 mg、120 mg、125 mg、130 mg、135 mg、140 mg、145 mg、150 mg、155 mg、160 mg、165 mg、170 mg、175 mg、180 mg、185 mg、190 mg、195 mg、200 mg、205 mg、210 mg、215 mg、220 mg、225 mg、230 mg、235 mg、240 mg、245 mg、250 mg、255 mg、260 mg、265 mg、270 mg、275 mg、280 mg、285 mg、290 mg、295 mg、or 300 mg、305 mg、310 mg、315 mg、320 mg、325 mg、330 mg、335 mg、340 mg、345 mg、350 mg、355 mg、360 mg、365 mg、370 mg、375 mg、380 mg、385 mg、390 mg、395 mg、400 mg、405 mg、410 mg、415 mg、420 mg、425 mg、430 mg、435 mg、440 mg、445 mg、450 mg、455 mg、460 mg、465 mg、470 mg、475 mg、480 mg、485 mg、490 mg、495 mg或500 mg。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約10 mg與約50 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約25 mg至約75 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約25 mg至約50 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約50 mg至約100 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約100 mg至約200 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約100 mg至約150 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約150 mg至約200 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約200 mg至約300 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約200 mg至約250 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約250 mg至約300 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約300 mg至約400 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約300 mg至約350 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約350 mg至約400 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約400 mg至約500 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約400 mg至約450 mg之間的量存在。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約450 mg至約500 mg之間的量存在。In one or more embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition includes an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure in an amount between about 10 mg and about 1,000 mg. In one or more embodiments, the pharmaceutical composition includes an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure in an amount of between about 10 mg and about 500 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount between about 10 mg and about 300 mg, such as 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg, 30 mg, 35, mg, 40 mg , 45 mg, 50 mg, 55 mg, 60 mg, 65 mg, 70 mg, 75 mg, 80 mg, 85 mg, 90 mg, 95 mg, 100 mg, 105 mg, 110 mg, 115 mg, 120 mg, 125 mg, 130 mg, 135 mg, 140 mg, 145 mg, 150 mg, 155 mg, 160 mg, 165 mg, 170 mg, 175 mg, 180 mg, 185 mg, 190 mg, 195 mg, 200 mg, 205 mg, 210 mg, 215 mg, 220 mg, 225 mg, 230 mg, 235 mg, 240 mg, 245 mg, 250 mg, 255 mg, 260 mg, 265 mg, 270 mg, 275 mg, 280 mg, 285 mg, 290 mg , 295 mg, or 300 mg, 305 mg, 310 mg, 315 mg, 320 mg, 325 mg, 330 mg, 335 mg, 340 mg, 345 mg, 350 mg, 355 mg, 360 mg, 365 mg, 370 mg, 375 mg, 380 mg, 385 mg, 390 mg, 395 mg, 400 mg, 405 mg, 410 mg, 415 mg, 420 mg, 425 mg, 430 mg, 435 mg, 440 mg, 445 mg, 450 mg, 455 mg , 460 mg, 465 mg, 470 mg, 475 mg, 480 mg, 485 mg, 490 mg, 495 mg or 500 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 10 mg and about 50 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 25 mg and about 75 mg. In some embodiments, AXL inhibitors according to the present disclosure are present in an amount of between about 25 mg and about 50 mg. In some embodiments, AXL inhibitors according to the present disclosure are present in an amount of between about 50 mg and about 100 mg. In some embodiments, AXL inhibitors according to the present disclosure are present in an amount of between about 100 mg and about 200 mg. In some embodiments, AXL inhibitors according to the present disclosure are present in an amount between about 100 mg and about 150 mg. In some embodiments, AXL inhibitors according to the present disclosure are present in an amount between about 150 mg and about 200 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 200 mg and about 300 mg. In some embodiments, AXL inhibitors according to the present disclosure are present in an amount of between about 200 mg and about 250 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 250 mg and about 300 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 300 mg and about 400 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 300 mg and about 350 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 350 mg and about 400 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 400 mg and about 500 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 400 mg and about 450 mg. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is present in an amount of between about 450 mg and about 500 mg.

可調配本揭示案之醫藥組成物以與預期的投與方法或途徑相容。投與途徑可包括此項技術中已知的彼等。示範性投與途徑係口服及腸胃外。此外,醫藥組成物可與本文所述之一或多種其他療法組合使用,以治療或預防本揭示案所涵蓋之疾病、病症及疾患。在一個實施例中,本揭示案考慮的一或多種其他治療劑包括在包含根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑之相同醫藥組成物中。在另一個實施例中,一或多種其他治療劑在與包含根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑之醫藥組成物分開的組成物中。Pharmaceutical compositions of the present disclosure may be formulated to be compatible with the intended method or route of administration. Access routes may include those known in the art. Exemplary routes of administration are oral and parenteral. Additionally, pharmaceutical compositions may be used in combination with one or more other therapies described herein to treat or prevent the diseases, conditions, and disorders covered by this disclosure. In one embodiment, one or more other therapeutic agents contemplated by the present disclosure are included in the same pharmaceutical composition comprising an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure. In another embodiment, one or more additional therapeutic agents are in a separate composition from the pharmaceutical composition containing an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure.

在一個態樣中,本文所述之化合物可口服投與。口服投與可經由例如膠囊或片劑進行。在製備包括式(I)化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽之醫藥組成物時,片劑或膠囊通常包括至少一種醫藥學上可接受之賦形劑。醫藥學上可接受之賦形劑之非限制性實例包括乳糖、右旋糖、蔗糖、山梨糖醇、甘露糖醇、澱粉、阿拉伯樹膠、磷酸鈣、藻酸鹽、黃芪膠、明膠、矽酸鈣、微晶纖維素、聚乙烯吡咯啶酮、聚乙二醇、纖維素、無菌水、糖漿及甲基纖維素。其他醫藥學上可接受之賦形劑包括潤滑劑,諸如滑石粉、硬脂酸鎂及礦物油;潤濕劑;乳化劑及懸浮劑;防腐劑,諸如羥基苯甲酸甲酯及羥基苯甲酸丙酯。In one aspect, the compounds described herein can be administered orally. Oral administration can be via, for example, capsules or tablets. In preparing pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, tablets or capsules generally include at least one pharmaceutically acceptable excipient. Non-limiting examples of pharmaceutically acceptable excipients include lactose, dextrose, sucrose, sorbitol, mannitol, starch, gum arabic, calcium phosphate, alginate, tragacanth, gelatin, silicic acid Calcium, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol, cellulose, sterile water, syrup and methylcellulose. Other pharmaceutically acceptable excipients include lubricants, such as talc, magnesium stearate, and mineral oil; wetting agents; emulsifying and suspending agents; and preservatives, such as methyl hydroxybenzoate and propyl hydroxybenzoate. ester.

在另一態樣中,本文所述之化合物可以係腸胃外投與,例如藉由靜脈內註射。適用於腸胃外投與之醫藥組成物可調配成注射用溶液或可在適當的系統諸如生理溶液中重構用於注射。此類溶液可包括注射用無菌水、鹽、緩衝劑及張力賦形劑,其量適合於在適當的生理條件下達成等滲。In another aspect, the compounds described herein can be administered parenterally, such as by intravenous injection. Pharmaceutical compositions suitable for parenteral administration may be formulated as injectable solutions or may be reconstituted for injection in an appropriate system such as a physiological solution. Such solutions may include sterile water for injection, saline, buffers, and tonicity excipients in amounts suitable to achieve isotonicity under appropriate physiological conditions.

本文所述之醫藥組成物可儲存在一或多個適當的無菌容器中。在一些實施例中,容器經設計成為在給定的時間段內保持醫藥組成物之穩定性。 投與 The pharmaceutical compositions described herein may be stored in one or more suitable sterile containers. In some embodiments, the container is designed to maintain the stability of the pharmaceutical composition over a given period of time. invest

通常,所揭示之方法包含將有效量的本文所述之AXL抑制劑或其組成物投與於有需要的個體。關於本揭示案之AXL抑制劑的「有效量」意謂在指示化合物效力之水準上足以接合靶標(藉由抑制或拮抗靶標)之化合物的量。對於AXL,靶標接合可藉由一或多種生化或細胞檢定來確定,從而產生EC50、ED50、EC90、IC50或可用作化合物效力之一種評估的類似值。確定靶標接合之檢定包括但不限於實例中描述之彼等。有效量可作為單一量或作為多個、更小的量投與(例如,作為具有「x」量之一片片劑、作為各自具有「x/2」量之兩片片劑等)。Generally, the disclosed methods comprise administering to an individual in need thereof an effective amount of an AXL inhibitor described herein or a composition thereof. An "effective amount" of an AXL inhibitor with respect to the present disclosure means an amount of compound sufficient to engage the target (by inhibiting or antagonizing the target) at a level indicative of the compound's potency. For AXL, target engagement can be determined by one or more biochemical or cellular assays, yielding an EC50, ED50, EC90, IC50, or similar value that can be used as an assessment of compound potency. Assays to determine target engagement include, but are not limited to, those described in the Examples. An effective amount may be administered as a single amount or as multiple, smaller amounts (eg, as one tablet with an amount of "x", as two tablets each with an amount of "x/2", etc.).

在一些實施例中,所揭示之方法包含將治療有效量之本文所述之化合物投與於有需要的個體。如本文所用,關於AXL之片語「治療有效量」係指化合物之劑量方案(亦即量及間隔),其提供特定藥理作用,為此將化合物施用於需要此種治療之個體。對於預防用途,治療有效量可有效地消除或降低風險、減輕嚴重性或延遲疾病之發作,包括疾病之生物化學、組織學及/或行為體徵或症狀。對於治療,治療有效量可有效減少、改善或消除與疾病相關的一或多種體徵或症狀,延緩疾病進展,延長生存期,減少治療疾病所需的其他藥物的劑量,或其組合。具體對於癌症,治療有效量可例如導致癌細胞之殺傷、癌細胞計數之減少、腫瘤負荷之降低、腫瘤體積之減小、腫瘤或轉移之消除或轉移擴散之減少。治療有效量可基於例如以下中之一或多者而變化:個體之年齡及體重、個體之總體健康狀況、個體疾病之階段、投與途徑及之前或伴隨的治療。In some embodiments, the disclosed methods comprise administering to an individual in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound described herein. As used herein, the phrase "therapeutically effective amount" with respect to AXL refers to a dosage regimen (i.e., amounts and intervals) of a compound that provides a specific pharmacological effect for which the compound is administered to an individual in need of such treatment. For prophylactic uses, a therapeutically effective amount is effective to eliminate or reduce the risk, lessen the severity, or delay the onset of the disease, including biochemical, histological and/or behavioral signs or symptoms of the disease. For treatment, a therapeutically effective amount is effective to reduce, ameliorate, or eliminate one or more signs or symptoms associated with the disease, delay the progression of the disease, prolong survival, reduce the dosage of other drugs required to treat the disease, or a combination thereof. For cancer specifically, a therapeutically effective amount may, for example, result in killing of cancer cells, reduction in cancer cell count, reduction in tumor burden, reduction in tumor volume, elimination of tumors or metastases, or reduction in metastatic spread. The therapeutically effective amount may vary based on, for example, one or more of the individual's age and weight, the individual's general health, the stage of the individual's disease, the route of administration, and prior or concomitant treatments.

投與可包含一或多個(例如,一、二或三或更多個)投與週期。Administration may include one or more (eg, one, two, or three or more) administration periods.

在某些實施例中,本揭示案涵蓋之AXL抑制劑可以每天約0.01 mg/kg至約100 mg/kg、或約0.1 mg/kg至約50 mg/kg、或約0.1 mg/kg至約25 mg/kg、或約0.1 mg/kg至約15 mg/kg、或約0.1 mg/kg至約10 mg/kg或約0.1 mg/kg至約5 mg/kg個體體重每天、每週或每月一或多次投與(例如,口服、腸胃外等),以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,本揭示案所考慮之化合物之合適的基於體重的劑量係用於確定獨立於個體體重投與的劑量。在某些實施例中,本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約1 mg至約1000 mg的固定劑量水準每天、每週或每月一或多次投與(例如,口服、腸胃外等),以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約10 mg至約500 mg之間的固定劑量水準每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約10 mg至約300 mg之間,特別是10mg、15mg、20mg、25mg、30mg、35,mg、40mg、45mg、50mg、55mg、60mg、65mg、70mg、75mg、80mg、85mg、90mg、95mg、100mg、105mg、110mg、115mg、120mg、125mg、130mg、135mg、140mg、145mg、150mg、155mg、160mg、165mg、170mg、175mg、180mg、185mg、190mg、195mg、200mg、205mg、210mg、215mg、220mg、225mg、230mg、235mg、240mg、245mg、250mg、255mg、260mg、265mg、270mg、275mg、280mg、285mg、290mg、295mg或300 mg的固定劑量水準,每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約10 mg與約50 mg之間的量每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約25 mg與約75 mg之間的量每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約50 mg與約100 mg之間的量每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約100 mg與約200 mg之間的量每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約100 mg與約150 mg之間的量每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約200 mg與約300 mg之間的量每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得所需效果。在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑以約250 mg與約300 mg之間的量每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得所需效果。In certain embodiments, AXL inhibitors contemplated by the present disclosure may range from about 0.01 mg/kg to about 100 mg/kg, or from about 0.1 mg/kg to about 50 mg/kg, or from about 0.1 mg/kg to about 25 mg/kg, or about 0.1 mg/kg to about 15 mg/kg, or about 0.1 mg/kg to about 10 mg/kg, or about 0.1 mg/kg to about 5 mg/kg of an individual's body weight daily, weekly, or every Administer one or more times per month (e.g., oral, parenteral, etc.) to achieve the desired effect. In some embodiments, appropriate body weight-based dosages for compounds contemplated by the present disclosure are used to determine dosages to be administered independent of an individual's weight. In certain embodiments, an AXL inhibitor of the present disclosure is administered (e.g., oral, parenteral, etc.) at a fixed dosage level of about 1 mg to about 1000 mg one or more times daily, weekly, or monthly to Get the desired effect. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is administered at a fixed dosage level of between about 10 mg and about 500 mg one or more times per day, per week, or per month to achieve the desired effect. In some embodiments, the AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is administered in a dosage of between about 10 mg to about 300 mg, particularly 10 mg, 15 mg, 20 mg, 25 mg, 30 mg, 35, mg, 40 mg, 45 mg, 50 mg, 55 mg, 60 mg , 65mg, 70mg, 75mg, 80mg, 85mg, 90mg, 95mg, 100mg, 105mg, 110mg, 115mg, 120mg, 125mg, 130mg, 135mg, 140mg, 145mg, 150mg, 155mg, 160mg, 165mg, 170mg, 175mg, 180mg, 185mg , 190mg, 195mg, 200mg, 205mg, 210mg, 215mg, 220mg, 225mg, 230mg, 235mg, 240mg, 245mg, 250mg, 255mg, 260mg, 265mg, 270mg, 275mg, 280mg, 285mg, 290mg, 295mg or 300 mg fixed dose level, administered one or more times daily, weekly or monthly to achieve desired results. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is administered in an amount between about 10 mg and about 50 mg one or more times per day, per week, or per month to achieve the desired effect. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is administered in an amount between about 25 mg and about 75 mg one or more times per day, per week, or per month to achieve the desired effect. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is administered in an amount between about 50 mg and about 100 mg one or more times per day, per week, or per month to achieve the desired effect. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is administered in an amount between about 100 mg and about 200 mg one or more times per day, per week, or per month to achieve the desired effect. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is administered in an amount between about 100 mg and about 150 mg one or more times per day, per week, or per month to achieve the desired effect. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is administered in an amount between about 200 mg and about 300 mg one or more times per day, per week, or per month to achieve the desired effect. In some embodiments, an AXL inhibitor according to the present disclosure is administered in an amount between about 250 mg and about 300 mg one or more times per day, per week, or per month to achieve the desired effect.

在一些實施例中,根據本揭示案之AXL抑制劑每天、每週或每月一或多次投與以獲得期望的效果。在一些實施例中,AXL抑制劑每天一次或兩次投與。在一個實施例中,AXL抑制劑每天兩次投與。在另一個實施例中,AXL抑制劑每天一次投與。 In some embodiments, AXL inhibitors according to the present disclosure are administered one or more times daily, weekly, or monthly to achieve the desired effect. In some embodiments, the AXL inhibitor is administered once or twice daily. In one embodiment, the AXL inhibitor is administered twice daily. In another embodiment, the AXL inhibitor is administered once daily.

在某些實施例中,AXL抑制劑包含在「單位劑型」中。片語「單位劑型」係指物理上離散的單位,各單位含有足以產生所需效果之預定量的AXL抑制劑,單獨或與一或多種額外劑組合。應當理解,單位劑型之參數將視具體的劑及要達成的效果而定。 實驗 In certain embodiments, the AXL inhibitor is included in a "unit dosage form." The phrase "unit dosage form" means physically discrete units, each unit containing a predetermined amount of an AXL inhibitor sufficient to produce the desired effect, alone or in combination with one or more additional agents. It should be understood that the parameters of the dosage unit form will depend on the specific dosage form and the effect to be achieved. experiment

提出以下實例係為了向熟悉此項技藝者提供完整的揭示內容及如何製作及使用本揭示案內容之描述,而不是為了限制發明人認為他們的發明的範圍。可使用基於此等實例中說明的彼等方法或基於此項技術中已知的其他方法的方法製備本揭示案範圍內的其他化合物。已努力確保所用數字(例如,數量、溫度等)的準確性,但應考慮到一些實驗誤差及偏差。The following examples are set forth to provide those skilled in the art with a complete disclosure and description of how to make and use the disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of what the inventors believe to be their invention. Other compounds within the scope of the present disclosure may be prepared using methods based on those illustrated in these Examples or based on other methods known in the art. Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the figures used (e.g., quantities, temperatures, etc.), but some experimental errors and deviations should be taken into account.

所有反應均使用塗有聚四氟乙烯之磁力攪拌棒在指定溫度下進行,且在規定時在惰性氣氛下進行。所有化學品均按原樣使用。藉由TLC (帶有螢光F254之矽膠60,用短波/長波UV燈可視化)及/或LCMS (Agilent 1100或1200系列LCMS,其中使用二元溶劑系統[0.1%甲酸之MeCN溶液/0.1%甲酸之H 2O溶液]在254或220 nm處進行UV偵測,該系統使用以下管柱之一:Agilent Eclipse Plus C18 [3.5 μm,4.6 mm i.d. × 100 mm]、Waters XSelect HSS C18 [3.5 μm,2.1 mm i.d. × 75 mm]) 監測反應。使用自動化系統(由Teledyne ISCO製造之CombiFlash RF+)在矽膠上進行快速色譜,其中偵測波長為254及280 nm,且視情況配備有蒸發光散射偵測器。反相製備型HPLC在Agilent 1260或1290 Infinity系列HPLC上進行。使用二元溶劑系統(MeCN/H 2O,根據需要使用酸改性劑,例如0.1% TFA或0.1%甲酸)在Gemini C18 110 Å管柱(21.2 mm i.d. ×x 250 mm)上進行梯度溶析,溶析樣品,且進行可變波長偵測。經由製備型HPLC獲得的最終化合物經由凍乾法濃縮。所有報告的產率都是分離的產率。所有檢定之化合物純化至≥95%純度,如藉由 1H NMR或LCMS (Agilent 1100或1200系列LCMS,其中在254或220 nm下使用二元溶劑系統[0.1%甲酸之MeCN溶液/0.1%甲酸之H 2O溶液]進行UV偵測,該系統使用以下管柱之一:Agilent Eclipse Plus C18 [3.5 μm,4.6 mm i.d. × 100 mm]、Waters XSelect HSS C18 [3.5 μm,2.1 mm i.d. × 75 mm]) 確定。 1H NMR光譜記錄在配備有Oxford AS400磁體之Varian 400 MHz NMR光譜儀或Bruker AVANCE NEO 400 MHz NMR.上。化學位移(δ)報告為相對於殘留未氘化溶劑或作為內部參考之四甲基矽烷之百萬分率(ppm)。縮寫s、br s、d、t、q、dd、dt、ddd、dddt及m分別代表單峰、寬單峰、雙峰、三重峰、四重峰、雙峰之雙峰、三重峰之雙峰、雙峰之雙峰之雙峰及多重峰。 All reactions were performed using a polytetrafluoroethylene-coated magnetic stir bar at the specified temperature and, when specified, under an inert atmosphere. All chemicals were used as received. By TLC (Silicone 60 with fluorescent F254, visualized with short/long wave UV lamp) and/or LCMS (Agilent 1100 or 1200 series LCMS using a binary solvent system [0.1% formic acid in MeCN/0.1% formic acid H 2 O solution] for UV detection at 254 or 220 nm. The system uses one of the following columns: Agilent Eclipse Plus C18 [3.5 μm, 4.6 mm id × 100 mm], Waters XSelect HSS C18 [3.5 μm, 2.1 mm id × 75 mm]) to monitor the reaction. Flash chromatography was performed on silica using an automated system (CombiFlash RF+ manufactured by Teledyne ISCO) with detection wavelengths of 254 and 280 nm and optionally equipped with an evaporative light scattering detector. Reversed-phase preparative HPLC was performed on an Agilent 1260 or 1290 Infinity Series HPLC. Gradient elution on a Gemini C18 110 Å column (21.2 mm id ×x 250 mm) using a binary solvent system (MeCN/H 2 O, acid modifier as needed, such as 0.1% TFA or 0.1% formic acid) , dissolve the sample, and perform variable wavelength detection. The final compound obtained via preparative HPLC was concentrated via lyophilization. All reported yields are isolated yields. All compounds characterized were purified to ≥95% purity by H NMR or LCMS (Agilent 1100 or 1200 series LCMS at 254 or 220 nm using a binary solvent system [0.1% formic acid in MeCN/0.1% formic acid H 2 O solution] for UV detection, the system uses one of the following columns: Agilent Eclipse Plus C18 [3.5 μm, 4.6 mm id × 100 mm], Waters XSelect HSS C18 [3.5 μm, 2.1 mm id × 75 mm ]) determine. 1 H NMR spectra were recorded on a Varian 400 MHz NMR spectrometer or a Bruker AVANCE NEO 400 MHz NMR. equipped with an Oxford AS400 magnet. Chemical shifts (δ) are reported as parts per million (ppm) relative to residual non-deuterated solvent or tetramethylsilane as an internal reference. The abbreviations s, br s, d, t, q, dd, dt, ddd, dddt and m respectively represent singlet, broad singlet, doublet, triplet, quartet, doublet of doublet, doublet of triplet. , double peaks, double peaks, double peaks and multiple peaks.

除非另有說明,否則溫度以攝氏度(℃)為單位,且壓力為大氣壓或接近大氣壓。使用標準縮寫,包括以下:rt或r.t.=室溫;min=分鐘;h或hr=小時;t=運行時間;mg=毫克;g=公克;μl或μL=微升;ml或mL=毫升;l或L=升;mM=毫莫耳濃度;M=莫耳濃度;mol=莫耳;mmol=毫莫耳;aq.=水性;calcd=計算的;sat.=飽和;DCM或CH 2Cl 2=二氯甲烷;DCE=1,2-二氯乙烷;MTBE=甲基 三級丁基醚;THF=四氫呋喃;Et 2O=二乙醚;EtOAc=乙酸乙酯;ACN=乙腈;AcOH=乙酸;TFA=三氟乙酸;NMP= N-甲基-2-吡咯啶酮;DMF= N, N-二甲基甲醯胺;DMSO=二甲亞碸;IPA=異丙醇;EtOH=乙醇;MeOH=甲醇; m-CPBA=間氯過氧苯甲酸;H 2=氫氣;N 2=氮氣;NH 3=氨氣;Cs 2CO 3=碳酸銫;NaH=氫化鈉;NaBH(OAc) 3=三乙醯氧基硼氫化鈉;NaOH=氫氧化鈉;Na 2SO 4=硫酸鈉;MgSO 4=硫酸鎂;Na 2CO 3=碳酸鈉;NaHCO 3=碳酸氫鈉;Et 3N=三乙胺;MeMgBr=甲基溴化鎂;LDA=二異丙基胺基鋰;DIPEA= N,N-二異丙基乙胺;DMEDA= N, N-二甲基乙烷-1,2-二胺;SEMCl=2-(三甲基甲矽烷基)乙氧基甲基氯化物;HATU= N-[(二甲基胺基)-1 H-1,2,3-三唑并-[4,5- b]吡啶-1-基亞甲基]- N-甲基甲銨六氟磷酸鹽 N-氧化物;EDC=1-乙基-3-(3-二甲胺基丙基)碳二亞胺;HOBt=羥基苯并三唑;NBS= N-溴琥珀醯亞胺;KOAc=乙酸鉀;K 3PO 4=磷酸鉀;K 2CO 3=碳酸鉀;TFA=三氟乙酸;MeI=碘甲烷;PdCl 2(dppf)或(dppf)PdCl 2=[1,1'-雙(二苯基膦基)二茂鐵]二氯化鈀(II);XPhos Pd G3=(2-二環己基膦-2′,4′,6′-三異丙基-1,1′-聯苯基)[2-(2′-胺基-1,1′-聯苯基)]甲磺酸鈀(II);Xantphos=(9,9-二甲基-9 H-呫噸-4,5-二基)雙(二苯基膦);Pd 2dba 3=參(二亞苄基丙酮)二鈀(0);Pd(PPh 3) 4=四(三苯基膦)鈀(0);B 2pin 2=雙(頻哪醇)二硼;MHz=百萬赫;Hz=赫茲;ppm=百萬分率;ESI-MS=電灑游離-質譜;NMR=核磁共振。 實例 實例 1 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Unless otherwise stated, temperatures are in degrees Celsius (°C) and pressures are at or near atmospheric pressure. Use standard abbreviations, including the following: rt or rt = room temperature; min = minutes; h or hr = hours; t = run time; mg = milligram; g = gram; μl or μL = microliter; ml or mL = milliliter; l or L = liter; mM = millimole concentration; M = molar concentration; mol = mole; mmol = millimole; aq. = aqueous; calcd = calculated; sat. = saturated; DCM or CH 2 Cl 2 = dichloromethane; DCE = 1,2-dichloroethane; MTBE = methyl tertiary butyl ether; THF = tetrahydrofuran; Et 2 O = diethyl ether; EtOAc = ethyl acetate; ACN = acetonitrile; AcOH = Acetic acid; TFA = trifluoroacetic acid; NMP = N -methyl-2-pyrrolidinone; DMF = N , N -dimethylformamide; DMSO = dimethylsulfoxide; IPA = isopropyl alcohol; EtOH = ethanol ;MeOH=methanol; m -CPBA=meta-chloroperoxybenzoic acid; H2 =hydrogen; N2 =nitrogen; NH3 = ammonia; Cs2CO3 =cesium carbonate; NaH=sodium hydride; NaBH(OAc) 3 = sodium triacetyloxyborohydride; NaOH = sodium hydroxide; Na 2 SO 4 = sodium sulfate; MgSO 4 = magnesium sulfate; Na 2 CO 3 = sodium carbonate; NaHCO 3 = sodium bicarbonate; Et 3 N = triacetate Ethylamine; MeMgBr=methylmagnesium bromide; LDA=lithium diisopropylamide; DIPEA= N,N -diisopropylethylamine; DMEDA= N , N -dimethylethane-1,2- Diamine; SEMCl=2-(trimethylsilyl)ethoxymethyl chloride; HATU= N -[(dimethylamino)-1 H -1,2,3-triazolo-[ 4,5- b ]pyridin-1-ylmethylene]- N -methylcarboxylammonium hexafluorophosphate N -oxide; EDC=1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) Carbodiimide; HOBt = hydroxybenzotriazole; NBS = N -bromosuccinimide; KOAc = potassium acetate; K 3 PO 4 = potassium phosphate; K 2 CO 3 = potassium carbonate; TFA = trifluoroacetic acid; MeI=methane iodide; PdCl 2 (dppf) or (dppf) PdCl 2 =[1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene]palladium(II) dichloride; XPhos Pd G3=(2- Dicyclohexylphosphine-2′,4′,6′-triisopropyl-1,1′-biphenyl)[2-(2′-amino-1,1′-biphenyl)]methanesulfonate Palladium( II ) acid ; ) dipalladium (0); Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 = tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0); B 2 pin 2 = bis (pinacol) diboron; MHz = megahertz; Hz = Hertz; ppm = parts per million; ESI-MS = electrospray ionization mass spectrometry; NMR = nuclear magnetic resonance. Examples Example 1 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

步驟 a 在室溫下向3-氧雜-6-氮雜-雙環[3.1.1]庚烷 4-甲苯磺酸(5.00 g,18.4 mmol)於CH 2Cl 2(92 mL)中之混合物中添加2-溴-5,6,8,9-四氫-苯并環庚烯-7-酮(4.63 g,19.4 mmol),之後添加NaBH(OAc) 3(4.69 g,22.1 mmol)。然後將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌4小時。在t = 4小時及t = 8小時時添加額外NaBH(OAc) 3(各4.69 g)。在最後一次添加後,將反應混合物在室溫下再攪拌4小時。將反應混合物用CH 2Cl 2(250 mL)、水(250 mL)及2 M NaOH (aq)(100 mL,或直至pH > 12)稀釋,且攪拌。將有機相用4:1:1之水:鹽水:2 M NaOH (aq)(300 mL)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:(EtOAc + 1% Et 3N) 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之外消旋產物(5.13 g,86%)。使用掌性HPLC (Daicel CHIRALPAK IA;MeOH/DEA 100/0.1 v/v;1.0 mL/min;UV 230 nm;5.3分鐘(所需異構物),7.0分鐘(其他異構物))解析外消旋混合物。 Step a : To a mixture of 3-oxa-6-aza-bicyclo[3.1.1]heptane 4-toluenesulfonic acid (5.00 g, 18.4 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (92 mL) at room temperature 2-Bromo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-benzocyclohepten-7-one (4.63 g, 19.4 mmol) was added, followed by NaBH(OAc) 3 (4.69 g, 22.1 mmol). The reaction mixture was then stirred at room temperature for 4 hours. Additional NaBH(OAc) 3 (4.69 g each) was added at t = 4 hours and t = 8 hours. After the last addition, the reaction mixture was stirred for a further 4 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with CH2Cl2 ( 250 mL), water (250 mL) and 2 M NaOH (aq) (100 mL, or until pH > 12) and stirred. The organic phase was washed with 4:1:1 water:brine:2 M NaOH (aq) (300 mL), dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane: (EtOAc + 1% Et 3 N) 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the racemic product as a white solid (5.13 g, 86%). Resolution of external elimination using chiral HPLC (Daicel CHIRALPAK IA; MeOH/DEA 100/0.1 v/v; 1.0 mL/min; UV 230 nm; 5.3 min (desired isomer), 7.0 min (other isomers)) Swirl the mixture.

步驟 b 向2-溴-3-甲基吡啶(2.0 g,12 mmol)、(4-氯苯基)硼酸(1.82 g,11.6 mmol)及Na 2CO 3(2.46 g,23.2 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(64 mL)及水(14 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10 min,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (425 mg,0.581 mmol)。將反應混合物在95℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (15 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈灰白色固體之所需產物(2.0 g,86%)。 Step b : To a mixture of 2-bromo-3-methylpyridine (2.0 g, 12 mmol), (4-chlorophenyl)boronic acid (1.82 g, 11.6 mmol) and Na 2 CO 3 (2.46 g, 23.2 mmol) Add dioxane (64 mL) and water (14 mL). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 min and PdCl2 (dppf) (425 mg, 0.581 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 95 °C for 16 h, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (15 mL), dried over MgSO, filtered through celite , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as an off-white solid (2.0 g, 86%).

步驟 c 向來自步驟b之產物(2.0 g,9.8 mmol)、B 2pin 2(5 g,20 mmol)及K 3PO 4(5.22 g,24.6 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(100 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加XPhos Pd G3 (834 mg,0.985 mmol)。將反應混合物在95℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (15 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟d中用作粗製物。 Step c : To the mixture of product from step b (2.0 g, 9.8 mmol), B2pin2 (5 g, 20 mmol) and K3PO4 (5.22 g, 24.6 mmol) was added dioxane (100 mL ). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and XPhos Pd G3 (834 mg, 0.985 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 95°C for 16 h, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (15 mL), filtered through celite, and concentrated to give the desired product, which was used as crude in step d.

步驟 d 向步驟c之產物(4.9 mmol)、1-(苯磺醯基)-5-溴-3-碘吡咯并[2,3- b]吡啶(2.26 g,4.88 mmol)及K 2CO 3(1.35 g,9.77 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(30 mL)及水(5 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (180 mg,0.245 mmol)。將反應混合物在80℃下攪拌4小時,冷卻,用CH 2Cl 2(15 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈灰白色固體之所需產物(1.8 g,73%,兩步)。 Step d : Add the product of step c (4.9 mmol), 1-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-bromo-3-iodopyrrolo[2,3- b ]pyridine (2.26 g, 4.88 mmol) and K 2 CO To the mixture of 3 (1.35 g, 9.77 mmol), dioxane (30 mL) and water (5 mL) were added. The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (180 mg, 0.245 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80°C for 4 hours, cooled, diluted with CH2Cl2 (15 mL), dried over MgSO4 , filtered through celite , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as an off-white solid (1.8 g, 73%, two steps).

步驟 e 向來自步驟d之產物(350 mg,0.694 mmol)、B 2pin 2(353 mg,1.39 mmol)及KOAc (136 mg,1.39 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(7 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (26 mg,0.035 mmol)。將反應混合物在95℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,用EtOAc稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟f中用作粗製物。 Step e : To a mixture of product from step d (350 mg, 0.694 mmol), B2pin2 (353 mg, 1.39 mmol) and KOAc (136 mg , 1.39 mmol) was added dioxane (7 mL). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (26 mg, 0.035 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 95°C for 16 hours, cooled, diluted with EtOAc, filtered through celite, and concentrated to give the desired product, which was used as crude in step f.

步驟 f 向步驟e之產物(0.694 mmol)、6-[(7 S)-3-溴-6,7,8,9-四氫-5 H-苯并[7]輪烯-7-基]-3-氧雜-6-氮雜雙環[3.1.1]庚烷(222 mg,0.689 mmol)及K 2CO 3(192 mg,1.39 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(5.8 mL)及水(1.2 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (26 mg,0.035 mmol)。將反應混合物在95℃下攪拌3小時,冷卻,用CH 2Cl 2(15 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析((CH 2Cl 2:MeOH) + 1% NH 3(aq 28 wt%)0至10%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(302 mg,65%,兩步)。 Step f : To the product of step e (0.694 mmol), 6-[(7 S )-3-bromo-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro- 5H -benzo[7]annen-7-yl Dioxane (5.8 mL) was added to a mixture of ]-3-oxa-6-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane (222 mg, 0.689 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (192 mg, 1.39 mmol) and water (1.2 mL). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (26 mg, 0.035 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 95°C for 3 hours, cooled, diluted with CH2Cl2 (15 mL), dried over MgSO4 , filtered through celite, and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography ((CH 2 Cl 2 :MeOH) + 1% NH 3 (aq , 28 wt%) 0 to 10% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (302 mg, 65% , two steps).

步驟 g 向來自步驟f之產物(280 mg,0.420 mmol)於二噁烷(4 mL)中之溶液中添加6 M NaOH (aq)(84 mg,2.1 mmol)。將反應混合物在90℃下攪拌2小時,冷卻,用水稀釋,且用CH 2Cl 2(3 x 50 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相經MgSO 4乾燥且濃縮。藉由C18逆相層析((水:ACN) + 1% TFA 0至70%梯度)純化粗材料,之後部分濃縮且添加K 2CO 3。將混合物用CH 2Cl 2(3 x 50 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮得到呈白色固體之所需產物(199 mg,90%)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.78 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (ddd, J= 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.67 – 7.55 (m, 4H), 7.39 (d, J= 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.22 – 7.15 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.70 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (dd, J= 11.1, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 2.97 (m, 2H), 2.83 (q, J= 12.9 Hz, 2H), 2.65 – 2.56 (m, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.93 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.37 (m, 2H)。C 35H 35N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值527.3,實測值527.3。 實例 2 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step g : To a solution of the product from step f (280 mg, 0.420 mmol) in dioxane (4 mL) was added 6 M NaOH (aq) (84 mg, 2.1 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 90°C for 2 hours, cooled, diluted with water, and extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The crude material was purified by C18 reverse phase chromatography ((water:ACN) + 1% TFA 0 to 70% gradient) before partial concentration and addition of K2CO3 . The mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give the desired product as a white solid (199 mg, 90%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.78 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (ddd, J = 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d , J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.67 – 7.55 (m, 4H), 7.39 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.22 – 7.15 (m, 2H), 4.30 ( d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.70 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (dd, J = 11.1, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 2.97 ( m, 2H), 2.83 (q, J = 12.9 Hz, 2H), 2.65 – 2.56 (m, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.93 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.37 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O, calculated 527.3, found 527.3. Example 2 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -2H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

步驟 a b 以與實例1之步驟b及c所描述類似的方式製備由步驟b形成之化合物。 Steps a and b : The compound formed in step b is prepared in a manner similar to that described in Example 1, steps b and c.

步驟 c 向來自步驟b之產物(4.9 mmol)、5-溴-3-碘-1-(氧雜環己烷-2-基)吡唑并[3,4- b]吡啶(2.0 g,4.9 mmol)及K 2CO 3(1.35 g,9.8 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(30 mL)及水(5 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (180 mg,0.245 mmol)。將反應混合物在80℃下攪拌4小時,冷卻,用CH 2Cl 2(15 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈灰白色固體之所需產物(1.5 g,68%,兩步)。 Step c : To the product from step b (4.9 mmol), 5-bromo-3-iodo-1-(oxan-2-yl)pyrazolo[3,4- b ]pyridine (2.0 g, Dioxane (30 mL) and water (5 mL) were added to a mixture of 4.9 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (1.35 g, 9.8 mmol). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (180 mg, 0.245 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80°C for 4 hours, cooled, diluted with CH2Cl2 (15 mL), dried over MgSO4 , filtered through celite , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as an off-white solid (1.5 g, 68%, two steps).

步驟 d 向來自步驟c之產物(250 mg,0.556 mmol)、B 2pin 2(283 mg,1.11 mmol)及KOAc (110 mg,1.11 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(6 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (20 mg,0.027 mmol)。將反應混合物在95℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (10 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟c中用作粗製物。 Step d : To the mixture of product from step c (250 mg, 0.556 mmol), B2pin2 (283 mg, 1.11 mmol) and KOAc (110 mg, 1.11 mmol) was added dioxane (6 mL). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (20 mg, 0.027 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 95°C for 16 h, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (10 mL), filtered through celite, and concentrated to give the desired product, which was used as crude in step c.

步驟 e 向來自步驟d之產物(0.556 mmol)、6-[(7 S)-3-溴-6,7,8,9-四氫-5 H-苯并[7]輪烯-7-基]-3-氧雜-6-氮雜雙環[3.1.1]庚烷(177 mg,0.549 mmol)及K 2CO 3(153 mg,1.11 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(5 mL)及水(1 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (20 mg,0.027 mmol)。將反應混合物在95℃下攪拌3小時,冷卻,用CH 2Cl 2(15 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析((CH 2Cl 2:MeOH) + 1% NH 3(aq 28 wt%)0至10%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(218 mg,65%,兩步)。 Step e : To the product from step d (0.556 mmol), 6-[( 7S )-3-bromo-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro- 5H -benzo[7]annene-7- Dioxane (5 mL) was added to a mixture of [3-oxa-6-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane (177 mg, 0.549 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (153 mg, 1.11 mmol). and water (1 mL). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (20 mg, 0.027 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 95°C for 3 hours, cooled, diluted with CH2Cl2 (15 mL), dried over MgSO4 , filtered through celite, and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography ((CH 2 Cl 2 :MeOH) + 1% NH 3 (aq , 28 wt%) 0 to 10% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (218 mg, 65% , two steps).

步驟 f 向來自步驟e之產物(200 mg,0.327 mmol)於CH 2Cl 2(4 mL)中之溶液中添加TFA (2 mL)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌16小時且濃縮。藉由C18逆相層析((水:ACN) + 1% TFA 0至70%梯度)純化粗材料,之後部分濃縮且添加K 2CO 3。將混合物用CH 2Cl 2(3 x 50 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮得到呈白色固體之所需產物(152 mg,88%)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.87 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.12 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.74 – 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.60 (ddt, J= 7.7, 1.8, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.96 (d, J= 12.2 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.37 (q, J= 11.3 Hz, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.2。 實例 3 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3-(2- 甲氧基乙氧基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step f : To a solution of the product from step e (200 mg, 0.327 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (4 mL) was added TFA (2 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours and concentrated. The crude material was purified by C18 reverse phase chromatography ((water:ACN) + 1% TFA 0 to 70% gradient) before partial concentration and addition of K2CO3 . The mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give the desired product as a white solid (152 mg, 88%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.87 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d , J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.12 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.74 – 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.60 (ddt, J = 7.7, 1.8, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.96 (d, J = 12.2 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.37 (q, J = 11.3 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.2. Example 3 : 6-[(7 S )-2-(3-{4-[3-(2- methoxyethoxy ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl }-1 H -pyrrolo [2, 3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1 .1] heptane

步驟 a 在室溫下向2-溴吡啶-3-醇(2.0 g,11 mmol)於DMF (25 mL)中之溶液中添加K 2CO 3(3.17 g,22.9 mmol)及1-溴-2-甲氧基乙烷(2.4 g,17 mmol)。將反應混合物在80℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,用MTBE稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,用水洗滌兩次,經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮得到所需產物(假定11 mmol),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步。 Step a : To a solution of 2-bromopyridin-3-ol (2.0 g, 11 mmol) in DMF (25 mL) at room temperature was added K 2 CO 3 (3.17 g, 22.9 mmol) and 1-bromo- 2-Methoxyethane (2.4 g, 17 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 16 h, cooled, diluted with MTBE, filtered through celite, washed twice with water, dried over MgSO, and concentrated to give the desired product (assumed 11 mmol) without any further Purification is used in the next step.

步驟 b-g 以與實例1類似的方式使用步驟b-g製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.55 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (dd, J= 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.61 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J= 3.4, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J= 8.3, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.23 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 – 4.15 (m, 2H), 3.81 – 3.68 (m, 4H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.43 (s, 3H), 3.24 (d, J= 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (m, 2H), 2.84 (q, J= 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.98 (d, J= 5.0 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (p, J= 10.0 Hz, 2H)。C 37H 39N 4O 3之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值587.3,實測值587.3。 實例 4 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3-( 吡咯啶 -1- 羰基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step bg : The title compound was prepared using step bg in a similar manner to Example 1. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.55 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.34 ( dd, J = 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.61 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J = 3.4, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J = 8.3, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.23 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 – 4.15 (m, 2H), 3.81 – 3.68 (m, 4H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.43 (s, 3H), 3.24 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (m, 2H), 2.84 (q , J = 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.98 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (p, J = 10.0 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 39 N 4 O 3 , calculated 587.3, found 587.3. Example 4 : 6-[(7 S )-2-(3-{4-[3-( pyrrolidin -1- carbonyl ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl }-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4 - b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1. 1] Heptane

步驟 a 在室溫下向經攪拌之2-溴吡啶-3-羧酸(1.0 g,5.0 mmol)於DMF (10 mL)中之溶液中添加HATU (2.48 g,6.52 mmol)、二異丙基乙胺(1.3 mL,7.5 mmol)及吡咯啶(0.45 mL,5.5 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌16小時,用水(50 mL)稀釋,且用EtOAc (3 x 50 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相經MgSO 4乾燥且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(755 mg,60%)。 Step a : To a stirred solution of 2-bromopyridine-3-carboxylic acid (1.0 g, 5.0 mmol) in DMF (10 mL) was added HATU (2.48 g, 6.52 mmol), diisopropyl ethylamine (1.3 mL, 7.5 mmol) and pyrrolidine (0.45 mL, 5.5 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, diluted with water (50 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (755 mg, 60%).

步驟 b-g 以與實例2類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.15 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 8.01 – 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.80 (dd, J= 7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.30 (m, 3H), 7.24 (m, 1H), 4.34 – 4.26 (m, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.51 (bs, 1H), 3.31 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.07 – 2.73 (m, 5H), 2.57 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.96 (d, J= 11.6 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.79 – 1.63 (m, 5H), 1.54 (bs, 1H), 1.36 (d, J= 12.3 Hz, 2H)。C 38H 39N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值611.3,實測值611.3。 實例 5 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3-( 嗎啉 -4- ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step bg : Prepare the title compound in a similar manner to Example 2. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.15 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 8.01 – 7.93 (m, 2H), 7.80 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.30 (m, 3H), 7.24 ( m, 1H), 4.34 – 4.26 (m, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.51 (bs, 1H), 3.31 – 3.22 (m , 1H), 3.07 – 2.73 (m, 5H), 2.57 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.96 (d, J = 11.6 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.79 – 1.63 (m, 5H), 1.54 (bs, 1H), 1.36 (d, J = 12.3 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 39 N 6 O 2 , calculated 611.3, found 611.3. Example 5 : 6-[(7 S )-2-(3-{4-[3-( morpholin -4- yl ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl }-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1 ] Heptane

步驟 a 向2-溴-3-碘吡啶(2.0 g,7.0 mmol)、嗎啉(668 µL,7.75 mmol)及Cs 2CO 3(2.52 g,7.75 mmol)之混合物中添加甲苯(20 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加Xantphos (611 mg,1.06 mmol)及Pd 2dba 3(322 mg,0.352 mmol)。將反應混合物在90℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (10 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到所需產物(342 mg,20%)。 Step a : To a mixture of 2-bromo-3-iodopyridine (2.0 g, 7.0 mmol), morpholine (668 µL, 7.75 mmol) and Cs 2 CO 3 (2.52 g, 7.75 mmol), add toluene (20 mL) . The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and Xantphos (611 mg, 1.06 mmol) and Pd2dba3 ( 322 mg, 0.352 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 90°C for 16 hours, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (10 mL), filtered through celite, and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product (342 mg, 20%).

步驟 b-g 以與實例1類似的方式使用步驟b-g製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.37 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.65 – 8.60 (m, 1H), 8.44 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (dd, J= 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.64 (d, J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J= 3.9, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (dd, J= 8.2, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.27 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76 – 3.67 (m, 6H), 3.67 – 3.61 (m, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.78 (m, 8H), 2.54 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (bs, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.33 (p, J= 10.0 Hz, 2H)。C 38H 40N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值598.3,實測值598.3。 實例 6 N,N - 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- 磺醯胺 Step bg : The title compound was prepared using step bg in a similar manner to Example 1. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.37 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.65 – 8.60 (m, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (dd, J = 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.64 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J = 3.9, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.27 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76 – 3.67 (m, 6H), 3.67 – 3.61 (m, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.78 (m, 8H), 2.54 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (bs, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.33 (p, J = 10.0 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 40 N 5 O 2 , calculated 598.3, found 598.3. Example 6 : N,N - dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen - 2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine- 3- Sulfonamide

步驟 a 在0℃下向經攪拌之2-溴吡啶-3-磺醯氯(2.5 g,9.7 mmol)於THF (50 mL)中之溶液中添加 N, N-二甲基胺(5.89 mL,11.8 mmol,2 M於THF中)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌16小時且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至70%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈灰白色固體之所需產物(1.1 g,35%)。 Step a : To a stirred solution of 2-bromopyridine-3-sulfonyl chloride (2.5 g, 9.7 mmol) in THF (50 mL) at 0°C was added N , N -dimethylamine (5.89 mL , 11.8 mmol, 2 M in THF). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 70% gradient) to afford the desired product as an off-white solid (1.1 g, 35%).

步驟 b-g 以與實例1類似的方式使用步驟b-g製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.52 (s, 1H), 8.82 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.47 – 8.39 (m, 2H), 7.81 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.73 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.62 (d, J= 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.48 – 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.24 – 7.17 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.78 – 3.65 (m, 4H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.76 (m, 4H), 2.60 (dd, J= 9.4, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 2.39 (s, 6H), 1.99 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (p, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H)。C 36H 38N 5O 3S之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值620.3,實測值620.3。 實例 7 1-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ] 吡咯啶 -2- Step bg : The title compound was prepared using step bg in a similar manner to Example 1. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.52 (s, 1H), 8.82 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.47 – 8.39 (m , 2H), 7.81 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.73 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.62 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.48 – 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.24 – 7.17 (m, 1H ), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.78 – 3.65 (m, 4H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.76 (m, 4H), 2.60 (dd, J = 9.4, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 2.39 (s, 6H), 1.99 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (p, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 38 N 5 O 3 S, calculated 620.3, found 620.3. Example 7 : 1-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridin -3- yl ] pyrrole din -2- one

步驟 a 在0℃下向經攪拌之2-溴-3-氟吡啶(5.0 g,28 mmol)於DMF (60 mL)中之溶液中添加2-吡咯啶酮(3.62 g,42.5 mmol)及NaH (1.5 g,38 mmol,60 wt%於油中)。將反應混合物在0℃下攪拌15分鐘,在85℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,小心用水(50 mL)稀釋,且用EtOAc (3 x 50 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相經MgSO 4乾燥且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到所需產物(3.8 g,55%)。 Step a : To a stirred solution of 2-bromo-3-fluoropyridine (5.0 g, 28 mmol) in DMF (60 mL) at 0°C was added 2-pyrrolidone (3.62 g, 42.5 mmol) and NaH (1.5 g, 38 mmol, 60 wt% in oil). The reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C for 15 min and at 85°C for 16 h, cooled, diluted carefully with water (50 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to give the desired product (3.8 g, 55%).

步驟 b-g 以與實例1類似的方式使用步驟b-g製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.17 (s, 1H), 8.64 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77 – 7.66 (m, 5H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.39 – 7.30 (m, 2H), 7.22 – 7.13 (m, 2H), 4.34 (d, J= 11.8 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 3.90 (d, J= 11.7 Hz, 2H), 3.35 (t, J= 7.0 Hz, 3H), 3.01 – 2.70 (m, 5H), 2.50 (t, J= 8.1 Hz, 2H), 1.97 (m, 5H), 1.52 (s, 2H)。C 38H 38N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值596.3,實測值596.3。 實例 8 2-[5- 甲基 -6-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] -2- Step bg : The title compound was prepared using step bg in a similar manner to Example 1. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.17 (s, 1H), 8.64 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77-7.66 (m, 5H), 7.62 (s, 1H), 7.39-7.30 (m, 2H), 7.22-7.13 (m, 2H), 4.34 (d, J = 11.8 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (s, 2H), 3.90 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 2H), 3.35 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H), 3.01 – 2.70 (m, 5H), 2.50 (t, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 1.97 (m, 5H), 1.52 (s, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 38 N 5 O 2 , calculated 596.3, found 596.3. Example 8 : 2-[5- methyl -6-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa- 6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen - 2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine- 2- yl ] propan -2- ol

步驟 a 在-15℃下向經攪拌之6-氯-5-甲基吡啶-2-羧酸甲酯(1.0 g,5.4 mmol)於THF (20 mL)中之溶液中添加甲基溴化鎂(8.9 mL,27 mmol,3 M於乙醚中)。將反應混合物在-15℃下攪拌15分鐘,在室溫下攪拌16小時,用飽和NH 4Cl (aq)(50 mL)淬滅,且用EtOAc (3 x 50 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮得到所需產物(假定5.4 mmol),其未經任何進一步純化即用於下一步。 Step a : To a stirred solution of 6-chloro-5-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid methyl ester (1.0 g, 5.4 mmol) in THF (20 mL) at -15 °C was added methyl bromide Magnesium (8.9 mL, 27 mmol, 3 M in ether). The reaction mixture was stirred at -15°C for 15 min and at room temperature for 16 h, quenched with saturated NH 4 Cl (aq) (50 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 50 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give the desired product (assumed 5.4 mmol), which was used in the next step without any further purification.

步驟 b-g 以與實例1類似的方式使用步驟b-g製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.88 (s, 1H), 8.58 – 8.53 (m, 1H), 8.46 – 8.40 (m, 1H), 7.79 – 7.63 (m, 4H), 7.63 – 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.42 – 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.27 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 5.66 (s, 1H), 4.33 (d, J= 11.3 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (d, J= 5.7 Hz, 2H), 3.84 (d, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.37 – 3.27 (m, 1H), 2.99 – 2.75 (m, 5H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.02 – 1.88 (m, 3H), 1.56 (s, 6H), 1.46 (bs, 2H)。C 38H 41N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值585.3,實測值585.3。 實例 9 3,6- 二甲基 -6'-{5-[(7 S)-7-[(1 R)-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- }-2,3'- 聯吡啶 Step bg : The title compound was prepared using step bg in a similar manner to Example 1. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.88 (s, 1H), 8.58 – 8.53 (m, 1H), 8.46 – 8.40 (m, 1H), 7.79 – 7.63 (m, 4H), 7.63 – 7.54 ( m, 2H), 7.42 – 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.27 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 5.66 (s, 1H), 4.33 (d, J = 11.3 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (d, J = 5.7 Hz , 2H), 3.84 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.37 – 3.27 (m, 1H), 2.99 – 2.75 (m, 5H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.02 – 1.88 (m, 3H), 1.56 (s, 6H), 1.46 (bs, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 41 N 4 O 2 , calculated 585.3, found 585.3. Example 9 : 3,6- dimethyl -6'-{5-[(7 S )-7-[(1 R )-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- base ]-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -2- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl }- 2,3'- bipyridine

步驟 a 在0℃下向3-溴-5-氯-1 H-吡唑并[3,4- b]吡啶(10 g,43 mmol)於DMF (150 mL)中之溶液中添加K 2CO 3(17.88 g,129.6 mmol)。將混合物在0℃下攪拌30分鐘。在0℃下將三苯基氯甲烷(14.45 g,51.84 mmol)添加到上述反應混合物中。將混合物在r.t.下攪拌16小時且添加水(100 mL)。將水相用EtOAc (3 x 60 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相用鹽水(50 mL)洗滌,經MgSO 4乾燥,濃縮,且藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至20%梯度)純化,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(15.98 g,78%)。 Step a : To a solution of 3-bromo-5-chloro-1 H -pyrazolo[3,4- b ]pyridine (10 g, 43 mmol) in DMF (150 mL) at 0 °C was added K 2 CO 3 (17.88 g, 129.6 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 0°C for 30 minutes. Triphenylmethane chloride (14.45 g, 51.84 mmol) was added to the above reaction mixture at 0°C. The mixture was stirred at rt for 16 hours and water (100 mL) was added. The aqueous phase was extracted with EtOAc (3 x 60 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (50 mL), dried over MgSO 4 , concentrated, and purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 20% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (15.98 g, 78%).

步驟 b 將來自步驟a之產物(269 mg,0.566 mmol)、B 2pin 2(144 mg,0.566 mmol)、PdCl 2(dppf) (20.7 mg,0.0283 mmol)及KOAc (111 mg,1.13 mmol)之混合物置於氮氣下。添加除氣二噁烷(20 mL)且將反應混合物在100℃下攪拌4小時。將混合物冷卻至r.t.,濃縮,用CH 2Cl 2(50 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾以去除固體,且再次濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟d中用作粗製物。 Step b : Combine the product from step a (269 mg, 0.566 mmol), B2pin2 (144 mg, 0.566 mmol), PdCl2 ( dppf) (20.7 mg, 0.0283 mmol) and KOAc (111 mg, 1.13 mmol) The mixture was placed under nitrogen. Degassed dioxane (20 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 100°C for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled to rt, concentrated, diluted with CH2Cl2 (50 mL), filtered through celite to remove solids, and concentrated again to give the desired product, which was used as crude in step d.

步驟 c 在氮氣下向2-氯-5-吡啶硼酸(789 mg,5.01 mmol)、2-氯-3,6-二甲基吡啶(708 mg,5.00 mmol)、PdCl 2(dppf) (183 mg,0.250 mmol)及K 2CO 3(1.38 g,10.0 mmol)之混合物中添加除氣二噁烷(20 mL)及除氣水(5 mL)。將反應混合物在95℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,濃縮,用CH 2Cl 2(25 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至20%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(547 mg,50%)。 Step c : 2-Chloro-5-pyridineboronic acid (789 mg, 5.01 mmol), 2-chloro-3,6-dimethylpyridine (708 mg, 5.00 mmol), PdCl 2 (dppf) (183 mg, 0.250 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (1.38 g, 10.0 mmol) were added with degassed dioxane (20 mL) and degassed water (5 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 95°C for 16 hours, cooled, concentrated , diluted with CH2Cl2 (25 mL), dried over MgSO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 20% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (547 mg, 50%).

步驟 d 向來自步驟b之產物(假定0.566 mmol)、來自步驟c之產物(103 mg,0.471 mmol)、PdCl 2(dppf) (17.2 mg,0.0236 mmol)及K 2CO 3(130 mg,0.942 mmol)之混合物中添加除氣二噁烷(2.4 mL)及除氣水(0.48 mL)。將反應混合物在100℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,濃縮,用CH 2Cl 2(25 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至20%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(81.2 mg,30%)。 Step d : To the product from step b (assumed 0.566 mmol), the product from step c (103 mg, 0.471 mmol), PdCl 2 (dppf) (17.2 mg, 0.0236 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 (130 mg, 0.942 mmol), degassed dioxane (2.4 mL) and degassed water (0.48 mL) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100°C for 16 hours, cooled, concentrated , diluted with CH2Cl2 (25 mL), dried over MgSO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 20% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (81.2 mg, 30%).

步驟 e 將來自步驟d之產物(81.2 mg,0.140 mmol)、B 2pin 2(42.7 mg,0.168 mmol)、K 3PO 4(59.4 mg,0.280 mmol)及XPhos Pd G3 (5.9 mg,0.0070 mmol)之混合物置於氮氣下。添加除氣二噁烷(0.7 mL)且將混合物用氮氣吹掃10分鐘。將反應混合物在100℃下攪拌2小時,冷卻,濃縮,用CH 2Cl 2(10 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾以去除固體,且再次濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟f中用作粗製物。 Step e : Combine the product from step d (81.2 mg, 0.140 mmol), B 2p in 2 (42.7 mg, 0.168 mmol), K 3 PO 4 (59.4 mg, 0.280 mmol) and XPhos Pd G3 (5.9 mg, 0.0070 mmol). ) mixture was placed under nitrogen. Degassed dioxane (0.7 mL) was added and the mixture was purged with nitrogen for 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100°C for 2 hours, cooled, concentrated, diluted with CH2Cl2 (10 mL), filtered through celite to remove solids, and concentrated again to give the desired product, which was used in step f Crude products.

步驟 f 在氮氣下向來自步驟e之產物(假定0.140 mmol)、6-[(7 S)-3-溴-6,7,8,9-四氫-5 H-苯并[7]輪烯-7-基]-3-氧雜-6-氮雜雙環[3.1.1]庚烷(45.1 mg,0.140 mmol)、PdCl 2(dppf) (5.1 mg,0.0070 mmol)及K 2CO 3(38.7 mg,0.280 mmol)之混合物中添加除氣二噁烷(0.7 mL)及除氣水(0.14 mL)。將反應混合物在95℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,濃縮,用CH 2Cl 2(10 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(CH 2Cl 2:MeOH 0至15%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈灰色固體之所需產物(89 mg,81%)。 Step f : To the product from step e (assumed 0.140 mmol), 6-[( 7S )-3-bromo-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro- 5H -benzo[7]wheel En-7-yl]-3-oxa-6-azabicyclo[3.1.1]heptane (45.1 mg, 0.140 mmol), PdCl 2 (dppf) (5.1 mg, 0.0070 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 ( To the mixture of 38.7 mg, 0.280 mmol), degassed dioxane (0.7 mL) and degassed water (0.14 mL) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 95° C for 16 hours, cooled, concentrated, diluted with CH2Cl2 (10 mL), dried over MgSO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography ( CH2Cl2 : MeOH 0 to 15% gradient) to afford the desired product as a gray solid (89 mg, 81%).

步驟 g 在0℃下向來自步驟f之產物(89 mg,0.11 mmol)及CH 2Cl 2(10 mL) 之混合物中添加三乙基矽烷(66.3 mg,0.570 mmol),之後緩慢逐滴添加TFA (65.0 mg,0.570 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌1小時且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(CH 2Cl 2:MeOH 0至15%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(42.3 mg,69%產率)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 9.03 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (dd, J= 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.26 (dd, J= 8.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.48 – 7.43 (m, 1H), 7.24 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.8, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.21 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.4 Hz, 2H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.40 – 2.26 (m, 4H), 1.91 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 1.08 (m, 2H)。C 34H 35N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 10 2-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ] -2- Step g : To a mixture of the product from step f (89 mg, 0.11 mmol) and CH 2 Cl 2 (10 mL) was added triethylsilane (66.3 mg, 0.570 mmol) at 0 °C, followed by slow addition dropwise TFA (65.0 mg, 0.570 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (CH 2 Cl 2 :MeOH 0 to 15% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (42.3 mg, 69% yield). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 9.03 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H) , 8.26 (dd, J = 8.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.48 – 7.43 (m, 1H), 7.24 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.8 , 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.21 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 14.4 Hz, 2H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.40 – 2.26 ( m, 4H), 1.91 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 1.08 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 35 N 6 O, calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 10 : 2-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridin -3- yl ] Propan -2- ol

步驟 a 將2-溴菸鹼酸甲酯(1.71 g,10.0 mmol)、4-氯苯基硼酸(1.56 g,10.0 mmol)、K 2CO 3(2.76 g,20.0 mmol)及PdCl 2(dppf) (365 mg,0.500 mmol)之混合物置於氮氣下。添加除氣二噁烷(25 mL)及除氣水(25 mL)且將反應混合物在95℃下攪拌4小時。將混合物冷卻至r.t.,濃縮,用CH 2Cl 2(25 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至20%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈無色液體之所需產物(2 g,80%)。 Step a : Combine 2-bromonicotinic acid methyl ester (1.71 g, 10.0 mmol), 4-chlorophenylboronic acid (1.56 g, 10.0 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (2.76 g, 20.0 mmol) and PdCl 2 (dppf ) (365 mg, 0.500 mmol) was placed under nitrogen. Degassed dioxane (25 mL) and degassed water (25 mL) were added and the reaction mixture was stirred at 95°C for 4 hours. The mixture was cooled to rt, concentrated , diluted with CH2Cl2 (25 mL), dried over MgSO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 20% gradient) to afford the desired product (2 g, 80%) as a colorless liquid.

步驟 b 在0℃下向來自步驟a之產物(2 g,8 mmol)於THF (20 mL)中之溶液中逐滴添加甲基溴化鎂(8.0 mL,24 mmol,3 M於乙醚中)。將混合物在r.t.下攪拌16小時。添加飽和NH4Cl (aq)(20 mL)且將混合物用EtOAc (2 x 20 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相用鹽水(20 mL)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,過濾,且濃縮得到所需產物(1.6 g,65%)。 Step b : To a solution of the product from step a (2 g, 8 mmol) in THF (20 mL) was added methylmagnesium bromide (8.0 mL, 24 mmol, 3 M in diethyl ether) dropwise at 0 °C. ). The mixture was stirred at rt for 16 hours. Saturated NHCl (aq) (20 mL) was added and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 20 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with brine (20 mL), dried over Na2SO4 , filtered , and concentrated to give the desired product (1.6 g, 65%).

步驟 c 將來自步驟b之產物(1.3 g,5.2 mmol)、B 2pin 2(2.66 g,10.4 mmol)、K 3PO 4(2.77g,13.1 mmol)、XPhos Pd G3 (221 mg,0.260 mmol)及二噁烷(50 mL)之混合物用氮氣吹掃10分鐘。將反應混合物在100℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻至r.t.,濃縮,用CH 2Cl 2(50 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾以去除固體,且再次濃縮得到所需產物,其在下一步中用作粗製物。 Step c : Combine product from step b (1.3 g, 5.2 mmol), B 2 pin 2 (2.66 g, 10.4 mmol), K 3 PO 4 (2.77 g, 13.1 mmol), XPhos Pd G3 (221 mg, 0.260 mmol) ) and dioxane (50 mL) was purged with nitrogen for 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100 °C for 16 h, cooled to rt, concentrated, diluted with CH 2 Cl 2 (50 mL), filtered through celite to remove solids, and concentrated again to give the desired product, which was used in the next step Make crude products.

步驟 d-g 以與實例2類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.53 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.09 – 8.02 (m, 2H), 7.59 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.40 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J= 8.1, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (t, J= 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.03-2.94 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.94 (brs, 2H), 1.85-1.83 (m, 2H), 1.52 (s, 6H), 1.41 – 1.23 (m, 2H), 0.91 – 0.82 (m, 1H)。C 36H 38N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值572.3,實測值572.3。 實例 11 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基 -4 H-1,2,4- 三唑 -4- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step dg : Prepare the title compound in a similar manner to Example 2. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.53 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.09 – 8.02 (m, 2H), 7.59 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.40 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J = 8.1, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.22 ( s, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (t, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.03-2.94 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.94 (brs, 2H), 1.85-1.83 (m, 2H ), 1.52 (s, 6H), 1.41 – 1.23 (m, 2H), 0.91 – 0.82 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 38 N 5 O 2 , calculated 572.3, found 572.3. Example 11 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methyl - 4H -1,2,4- triazol -4- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazole And [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- nitrogen Heterobicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

步驟 a 在r.t.下向乙酸醯肼(740 mg,10.0 mmol)及ACN (4 mL)之溶液中添加二甲基乙醯胺二甲基縮醛(1.2 g,10 mmol)。將反應混合物在50℃下攪拌30分鐘。添加4-溴苯胺(1.72 mg,10.0 mmol)於ACN (4 mL)中之溶液,之後添加乙酸(3 mL)。然後將反應混合物在120℃下攪拌3小時,冷卻,濃縮,且藉由矽膠層析(100% EtOAc,之後95% EtOAc / 5% 0.7 M氨之甲醇溶液)純化,得到所需產物(832 mg,35%)。 Step a : To a solution of hydrazine acetate (740 mg, 10.0 mmol) and ACN (4 mL) was added dimethylacetamide dimethyl acetal (1.2 g, 10 mmol) at rt. The reaction mixture was stirred at 50°C for 30 minutes. A solution of 4-bromoaniline (1.72 mg, 10.0 mmol) in ACN (4 mL) was added, followed by acetic acid (3 mL). The reaction mixture was then stirred at 120°C for 3 hours, cooled, concentrated, and purified by silica gel chromatography (100% EtOAc, then 95% EtOAc/5% 0.7 M ammonia in methanol) to give the desired product (832 mg , 35%).

步驟 b-f 以與實例2,步驟b-f類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.17 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H), 8.24 – 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.52 – 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.76-3.68 (m, 4H), 3.28 (t, J= 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.04 – 2.75 (m, 4H), 2.59 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 1.99 (s, 2H), 1.86 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.43 – 1.25 (m, 2H)。C 31H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值518.3,實測值518.3。 實例 12 N , N - 二甲基 -4'-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H - 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-2 H - 吡唑并 [3,4- b ] 吡啶 -3- }-[1,1'- 聯苯基 ]-2- 甲醯胺 Step bf : Prepare the title compound in a manner similar to Example 2, Step bf. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.17 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.28 (s, 1H), 8.24 – 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.52 – 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.76 -3.68 (m, 4H), 3.28 (t, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.04 – 2.75 (m, 4H), 2.59 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 1.99 ( s, 2H), 1.86 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.43 – 1.25 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 31 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 518.3, found 518.3. Example 12 : N , N - dimethyl -4'-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6, 7,8,9- tetrahydro -5H - benzo [ 7] annen -2- yl ] -2H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl }-[1,1' -Biphenyl ]-2 - methamide

步驟 a 在氮氣下向甲基 [2-(二甲基胺甲醯基)苯基]硼酸(1.25 g,6.48 mmol) 1,4-二溴苯(1.52 g,6.44 mmol)、K 2CO 3(1.76 g,12.8 mmol)及PdCl 2(dppf) (234 mg,0.324 mmol)之混合物中添加除氣二噁烷(16 mL)及除氣水(16 mL)。將反應混合物在70℃下攪拌4小時,冷卻至r.t.,濃縮,用CH 2Cl 2(25 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0之20%梯度純化粗材料,得到呈無色液體之所需產物(700 mg,35%)。 Step a : 1,4-dibromobenzene (1.52 g, 6.44 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (1.76 g, 12.8 mmol) and PdCl 2 (dppf) (234 mg, 0.324 mmol) were added with degassed dioxane (16 mL) and degassed water (16 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 70°C for 4 hours, cooled to rt, concentrated , diluted with CH2Cl2 (25 mL), dried over MgSO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (20% gradient of hexane:EtOAc 0) to afford the desired product (700 mg, 35%) as a colorless liquid.

步驟 b-f 以與實例2,步驟b-f類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.30 (brs, 1H), 8.83 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.70 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.50 – 7.45 (m, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J= 2.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.41 – 7.35 (m, 1H), 7.24 (s, 4H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (t, J= 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.06-2.95 (m, 2H), 2.89 (s, 3H), 2.48 – 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.47 (s, 2H), 2.03 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.44 – 1.19 (m, 2H), 0.89 – 0.75 (m, 1H)。C 37H 38N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值584.3,實測值584.4。 實例 13 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(1- 甲基 -1 H-1,2,3- 三唑 -5- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step bf : Prepare the title compound in a manner similar to Example 2, Step bf. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.30 (brs, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 7.92 (m, 2H ), 7.70 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.50 – 7.45 (m, 1H), 7.43 (dd, J = 2.8, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.41 – 7.35 (m, 1H), 7.24 (s, 4H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (t, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.06- 2.95 (m, 2H), 2.89 (s, 3H), 2.48 – 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.47 (s, 2H), 2.03 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H) , 1.44 – 1.19 (m, 2H), 0.89 – 0.75 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 38 N 5 O 2 , calculated 584.3, found 584.4. Example 13 : 6-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(1- methyl -1 H -1,2,3- triazol -5- yl ) phenyl ]-1 H -pyrazole And [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- nitrogen Heterobicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

步驟 a 在室溫下,在氮氣下向1,4-二溴苯(944 mg,4.00 mmol)、1-甲基-5-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二噁硼烷-2-基)-1 H-1,2,3-三唑(836 mg,4.00 mmol)、PdCl 2(dppf) (293 mg,0.400 mmol)及K 2CO 3之混合物中添加除氣二噁烷(16 mL)及除氣水(4 mL)。將反應混合物在90℃下攪拌14小時,冷卻,用CH 2Cl 2(200 mL)稀釋,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈淡黃色油狀物之所需產物(390 mg,41%)。 Step a : To 1,4-dibromobenzene (944 mg, 4.00 mmol), 1-methyl-5-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3) at room temperature under nitrogen ,2-Dioxaboran-2-yl)-1 H -1,2,3-triazole (836 mg, 4.00 mmol), PdCl 2 (dppf) (293 mg, 0.400 mmol) and K 2 CO 3 Degassed dioxane (16 mL) and degassed water (4 mL) were added to the mixture. The reaction mixture was stirred at 90°C for 14 hours, cooled, diluted with CH2Cl2 (200 mL), dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated . The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as a pale yellow oil (390 mg, 41%).

步驟 b-f 以與實例2,步驟b-f類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6, 檸檬酸鹽) δ 14.03 (s, 1H), 8.91 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.29 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.80 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.40 – 4.19 (m, 3H), 4.16 (s, 3H), 4.01 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.76 – 3.59 (m, 1H), 3.51 – 3.16 (m, 3H), 3.06 – 2.83 (m, 4H), 2.62 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (d, J= 15.3 Hz, 2H), 2.21 – 1.93 (m, 2H), 1.27 – 1.13 (m, 2H)。C 31H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值518.3,實測值518.3。 實例 14 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(2,5- 二甲基 -2 H-1,2,3- 三唑 -4- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step bf : Prepare the title compound in a manner similar to Example 2, Step bf. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 , citrate) δ 14.03 (s, 1H), 8.91 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.29 ( d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 8.02 (s, 1H), 7.80 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.31 ( d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.40 – 4.19 (m, 3H), 4.16 (s, 3H), 4.01 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.76 – 3.59 (m, 1H), 3.51 – 3.16 (m, 3H), 3.06 – 2.83 (m, 4H), 2.62 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (d, J = 15.3 Hz, 2H), 2.21 – 1.93 (m, 2H), 1.27 – 1.13 (m , 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 31 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 518.3, found 518.3. Example 14 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(2,5- dimethyl - 2H -1,2,3- triazol -4- yl ) phenyl ] -1H -Pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3 - oxa- 6- Azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

步驟 a 在室溫下向4-甲基苯磺醯肼(16.4 g,88.2 mmol)於MeOH (88 mL)中之溶液中一次性添加4′-溴苯丙酮(18.8 g,88.2 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌30分鐘且濃縮,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(33.5 g,99%)。 Step a : To a solution of 4-methylbenzenesulfonylhydrazine (16.4 g, 88.2 mmol) in MeOH (88 mL) was added 4′-bromopropiophenone (18.8 g, 88.2 mmol) in one portion at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and concentrated to give the desired product as a white solid (33.5 g, 99%).

步驟 b 在室溫下向來自步驟a之產物(7.63 g,20.0 mmol)、疊氮化鈉(1.56 g,24.0 mmol)及DMSO (100 mL)之混合物中添加碘(5.08 g,20.0 mmol)。將混合物在室溫下攪拌5分鐘且添加甲磺酸(1.30 mL,20.0 mmol)。將反應混合物在100℃下攪拌4小時且冷卻。向混合物中添加K 2CO 3(13.8 g,100 mmol),之後添加碘甲烷(2.49 mL,40.0 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌2小時,用EtOAc (1.0 L)稀釋,用水(1 x 1.0 L)洗滌,用3:2之水:鹽水(2 x 1.0 L)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈淡黃色油狀物之所需產物(439 mg,9%)。 Step b : To a mixture of the product from step a (7.63 g, 20.0 mmol), sodium azide (1.56 g, 24.0 mmol) and DMSO (100 mL) was added iodine (5.08 g, 20.0 mmol) at room temperature. . The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 minutes and methanesulfonic acid (1.30 mL, 20.0 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100°C for 4 hours and cooled. K2CO3 (13.8 g, 100 mmol) was added to the mixture , followed by methyl iodide (2.49 mL, 40.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 h, diluted with EtOAc (1.0 L), washed with water (1 x 1.0 L), washed with 3:2 water:brine (2 x 1.0 L), and dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as a pale yellow oil (439 mg, 9%).

步驟 c-g 以與實例2,步驟b-f類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6, 檸檬酸鹽) δ 13.93 (s, 1H), 8.89 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.88 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.68 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J= 12.1 Hz, 2H), 4.23 – 4.07 (m, 1H), 4.01 (s, 3H), 3.97 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.72 – 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.49 – 3.20 (m, 3H), 3.07 – 2.83 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 2.53 (d, J= 15.9 Hz, 2H), 2.20 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.28 – 1.11 (m, 2H)。C 32H 34N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值532.3,實測值532.4。 實例 15 3-(2- 甲氧基乙基 )-7-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-2,3,4,5- 四氫 -1 H-3- 苯并吖呯 Step cg : Prepare the title compound in a similar manner to Example 2, Step bf. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 , citrate) δ 13.93 (s, 1H), 8.89 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.23 ( d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.88 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.68 (s, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.31 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J = 12.1 Hz, 2H), 4.23 – 4.07 (m, 1H), 4.01 (s, 3H), 3.97 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.72 – 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.49 – 3.20 (m, 3H), 3.07 – 2.83 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 2.53 (d, J = 15.9 Hz, 2H), 2.20 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.28 – 1.11 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 34 N 7 O, calculated 532.3, found 532.4. Example 15 : 3-(2- methoxyethyl )-7-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-2,3,4,5- tetrahydro - 1H -3- benzoazepine

步驟 a 在室溫下向7-溴-2,3,4,5-四氫-1 H-3-苯并吖呯(565 mg,2.50 mmol)、K 2CO 3(691 mg,5.00 mmol)及DMF (13 mL)之混合物中添加2-溴乙基甲基醚(235 µL,2.50 mmol)。將反應混合物在70℃下攪拌3小時,在80℃下攪拌12小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (125 mL)稀釋,用0.2 M NaOH (aq)(4 x 100 mL)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由C18逆相層析((水:ACN) + 1% TFA 5至35%梯度)純化粗材料,之後用飽和NaHCO 3(aq)中和且部分濃縮以去除ACN。將混合物用EtOAc (200 mL)稀釋,用0.2 M NaOH (aq)(2 x 200 mL)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮,得到呈淡黃色油狀物之所需產物(342 mg,48%)。 Step a : To 7-bromo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro- 1H -3-benzoazepine (565 mg, 2.50 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (691 mg, 5.00 mmol) at room temperature ) and DMF (13 mL), 2-bromoethyl methyl ether (235 µL, 2.50 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 70 °C for 3 h and at 80 °C for 12 h, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (125 mL), washed with 0.2 M NaOH (aq) (4 x 100 mL), and dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by C18 reverse phase chromatography ((water:ACN) + 1% TFA 5 to 35% gradient) before neutralization with saturated NaHCO 3 (aq) and partial concentration to remove ACN. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc ( 200 mL), washed with 0.2 M NaOH (aq) (2 x 200 mL), dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated to give the desired product as a pale yellow oil (342 mg, 48%).

步驟 b-c 以與實例2,步驟e及f類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6, 檸檬酸鹽) δ 13.97 (s, 1H), 8.89 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.79 – 7.69 (m, 4H), 7.66 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.61 (t, J= 5.2 Hz, 2H), 3.44 – 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.31 (s, 3H), 3.20 – 3.00 (m, 8H), 2.64 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H)。C 31H 32N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值490.3,實測值490.3。 實例 16 3- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -1- -1- 醇鹽 Step bc : Prepare the title compound in a similar manner to Example 2, steps e and f. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 , citrate) δ 13.97 (s, 1H), 8.89 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.53 ( dd, J = 4.8, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.79 – 7.69 (m, 4H), 7.66 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d , J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.33 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.61 (t, J = 5.2 Hz, 2H), 3.44 – 3.26 (m, 2H), 3.31 (s, 3H), 3.20 – 3.00 (m, 8H), 2.64 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 31 H 32 N 5 O, calculated 490.3, found 490.3. Example 16 : 3- methyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridin -1- ium -1- alkoxide

步驟 a 在室溫下向來自實例1,步驟d之產物(504 mg,1.00 mmol)於CH 2Cl 2(5.0 mL)中之溶液中添加 m-CPBA (230 mg,1.00 mmol,75 wt%於水中)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌14小時且添加額外 m-CPBA (115 mg,0.500 mmol,75 wt%於水中)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌5小時且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(CH 2Cl 2:MeOH 0至10%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈淺棕色固體之所需產物(350 mg,67%)。 Step a : To a solution of the product from Example 1, step d (504 mg, 1.00 mmol) in CH 2 Cl 2 (5.0 mL) was added m -CPBA (230 mg, 1.00 mmol, 75 wt%) at room temperature. in water). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours and additional m -CPBA (115 mg, 0.500 mmol, 75 wt% in water) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 5 hours and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (CH 2 Cl 2 :MeOH 0 to 10% gradient) to afford the desired product as a light brown solid (350 mg, 67%).

步驟 b 在室溫下,在氮氣下向來自實例1,步驟a之產物(64 mg,0.20 mmol)、B 2pin 2(51 mg,0.20 mmol)、PdCl 2(dppf) (7 mg,0.01 mmol)及KOAc (39 mg,0.40 mmol)之混合物中添加除氣二噁烷(1.0 mL)。將反應混合物在100℃下攪拌14小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (10 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟c中用作粗製物。 Step b : The product from Example 1, Step a (64 mg, 0.20 mmol), B2pin2 (51 mg, 0.20 mmol), PdCl2 (dppf) (7 mg , 0.01 To a mixture of KOAc (39 mg, 0.40 mmol) and KOAc (39 mg, 0.40 mmol), degassed dioxane (1.0 mL) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100°C for 14 h, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (10 mL), filtered through celite, and concentrated to give the desired product, which was used as crude in step c.

步驟 c-d 以與實例1,步驟f及g類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6, 檸檬酸鹽) δ 12.08 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.22 (t, J= 3.9 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.64 – 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.54 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (d, J= 3.9 Hz, 2H), 7.31 – 7.24 (m, 1H), 4.37 – 4.06 (m, 3H), 4.00 – 3.77 (m, 2H), 3.68 – 3.49 (m, 1H), 3.46 – 3.24 (m, 3H), 3.05 – 2.80 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J= 13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.13 (s, 3H), 2.11 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.41 – 1.09 (m, 2H)。C 35H 35N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 17 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[6-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 噠嗪 -3- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step cd : Prepare the title compound in a similar manner to Example 1, steps f and g. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 , citrate) δ 12.08 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.22 (t, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.64 – 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.54 ( d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.34 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 2H), 7.31 – 7.24 (m, 1H), 4.37 – 4.06 (m, 3H ), 4.00 – 3.77 (m, 2H), 3.68 – 3.49 (m, 1H), 3.46 – 3.24 (m, 3H), 3.05 – 2.80 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J = 13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.13 (s, 3H), 2.11 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.41 – 1.09 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O 2 , calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 17 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[3-[6-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) pyridazin -3- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

步驟 a 向3-甲基-2-(三丁基錫烷基)吡啶(1.91 g,5.00 mmol)、3,6-二溴噠嗪(1.19 g,5.00 mmol)、CuI (190 mg,0.997 mmol)及Pd(PPh 3) 4(578 mg,0.501 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(25 mL)。將混合物用氮氣吹掃10分鐘,在100℃下攪拌3.5小時,冷卻,用EtOAc稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到所需產物(590 mg,47%)。 Step a : To 3-methyl-2-(tributylstannyl)pyridine (1.91 g, 5.00 mmol), 3,6-dibromopyridazine (1.19 g, 5.00 mmol), CuI (190 mg, 0.997 mmol) Dioxane (25 mL) was added to a mixture of Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (578 mg, 0.501 mmol). The mixture was purged with nitrogen for 10 minutes, stirred at 100°C for 3.5 hours, cooled, diluted with EtOAc, filtered through celite, and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product (590 mg, 47%).

步驟 b-e 以與實例9,步驟d-g類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.27 (s, 1H), 9.32 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.89 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.65 – 8.58 (m, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 8.9 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (d, J= 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.76 – 7.68 (m, 1H), 7.51 – 7.43 (m, 2H), 7.37 – 7.20 (m, 2H), 4.33 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (m, 2H), 3.67 (m, 2H), 3.28 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td, J= 23.8, 23.0, 14.5 Hz, 2H), 2.91 – 2.79 (m, 2H), 2.73 (s, 3H), 1.97 (m, 2H), 1.88 (m, 1H), 1.39 (m, 2H), 1.26 (m, 1H)。C 32H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值530.3,實測值530.3。 實例 18 3-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-5,6,8,9- 四氫苯并 [7] 輪烯 -3- ]-5-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-7 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- c] 噠嗪 Step be : Prepare the title compound in a similar manner to Example 9, Step dg. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.27 (s, 1H), 9.32 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.89 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.65 – 8.58 (m, 1H ), 8.53 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 8.23 (d, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 7.76 – 7.68 (m, 1H), 7.51 – 7.43 (m, 2H), 7.37 – 7.20 (m, 2H), 4.33 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.76 (m, 2H), 3.67 (m, 2H), 3.28 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td, J = 23.8, 23.0, 14.5 Hz, 2H ), 2.91 – 2.79 (m, 2H), 2.73 (s, 3H), 1.97 (m, 2H), 1.88 (m, 1H), 1.39 (m, 2H), 1.26 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 530.3, found 530.3. Example 18 : 3-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-5,6,8,9- tetrahydrobenzo [7 ] annen -3- yl ]-5-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ]-7 H -pyrrolo [2,3- c ] pyridazine

步驟 a 將含有2-溴-5,6,8,9-四氫-苯并環庚烯-7-酮(23.9 g,100 mmol)、( R)-2-甲基吡咯啶(9.06 mL,105 mmol)、1,2,3-三唑(7.60 g,110 mmol)及甲苯(100 mL)之燒瓶裝有Dean-Stark分水器且在共沸去除水的情況下加熱迴流18小時。將混合物冷卻且在0℃下逐滴添加到MeMgBr (133 mL,400 mmol,3 M於Et 2O中)及THF (400 mL)之混合物中。將反應混合物在0℃下攪拌1小時,在室溫下攪拌2小時,小心用水(7.2 mL)淬滅。將混合物用1 M HCl (aq)(500 mL)及MTBE (250 mL)稀釋,且攪拌。將有機相用1 M HCl (aq)(500 mL)萃取一次。合併酸性水相且用CH 2Cl 2(2 x 500 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相濃縮。添加水(500 mL)且藉由添加2 M NaOH (aq)(100 mL)使溶液鹼化。添加MTBE (500 mL)且攪拌並分離各相。將有機相用2 M NaOH (aq)(3 x 250 mL)洗滌且經Na 2SO 4乾燥,得到呈淺橙色固體之粗產物(藉由NMR得到21.2 g,1:1之d.r.)。 Step a : Combine 2-bromo-5,6,8,9-tetrahydro-benzocyclohepten-7-one (23.9 g, 100 mmol), ( R )-2-methylpyrrolidine (9.06 mL , 105 mmol), 1,2,3-triazole (7.60 g, 110 mmol) and toluene (100 mL) in a flask equipped with a Dean-Stark water trap and heated to reflux for 18 hours with azeotropic removal of water. The mixture was cooled and added dropwise to a mixture of MeMgBr (133 mL, 400 mmol, 3 M in Et2O ) and THF (400 mL) at 0°C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 0°C for 1 h and at room temperature for 2 h, and was carefully quenched with water (7.2 mL). The mixture was diluted with 1 M HCl (aq) (500 mL) and MTBE (250 mL) and stirred. The organic phase was extracted once with 1 M HCl (aq) (500 mL). The acidic aqueous phases were combined and extracted with CH2Cl2 (2 x 500 mL). The combined organic phases were concentrated. Water (500 mL) was added and the solution was made alkaline by adding 2 M NaOH (aq) (100 mL). Add MTBE (500 mL) and stir and separate the phases. The organic phase was washed with 2 M NaOH (aq) (3 x 250 mL) and dried over Na2SO4 to give the crude product as a light orange solid (21.2 g, 1:1 dr by NMR).

將非鏡像異構物之混合物在逐漸加熱的情況下溶解於異丙醇(424 mL)中。一旦固體溶解,就使溶液冷卻。使混合物靜置24小時且藉由過濾收集固體(不進行洗滌),得到非鏡像異構物富集的產物(藉由NMR得到5.12 g,24%回收率,83:17之d.r.)。將富集之材料在逐漸加熱的情況下溶解於異丙醇(102 mL)中。一旦固體溶解,就使溶液冷卻。使混合物靜置24小時且藉由過濾收集固體(不進行洗滌),得到呈白色固體之所需產物(藉由NMR得到3.60 g,70%回收率,≥ 95:5之d.r.)。The mixture of diastereomers was dissolved in isopropanol (424 mL) with gradual heating. Once the solids are dissolved, the solution is allowed to cool. The mixture was allowed to stand for 24 hours and the solid was collected by filtration (without washing) to give the diastereomer-enriched product (5.12 g by NMR, 24% recovery, 83:17 d.r.). The enriched material was dissolved in isopropyl alcohol (102 mL) with gradual heating. Once the solids are dissolved, the solution is allowed to cool. The mixture was allowed to stand for 24 hours and the solid was collected by filtration (without washing) to give the desired product as a white solid (3.60 g by NMR, 70% recovery, ≥ 95:5 d.r.).

亦可使用掌性HPLC (YMC Amylose-SA;MeOH/DEA 100/0.1 v/v;0.5 mL/min;UV 227 nm;10.7分鐘(所需異構物),12.2分鐘(其他異構物))解析非鏡像異構混合物。Chiral HPLC can also be used (YMC Amylose-SA; MeOH/DEA 100/0.1 v/v; 0.5 mL/min; UV 227 nm; 10.7 minutes (desired isomer), 12.2 minutes (other isomers)) Resolving non-mirror isomeric mixtures.

步驟 b:在r.t.下向3-氯-5-碘-7 H-吡咯并[2,3- c]噠嗪(1.40 g,5.01 mmol)、Cs 2CO 3(3.26 g,10.0 mmol)及DMF (7 mL)之混合物中添加SEMCl (1.33 mL,7.51 mmol)。將反應混合物攪拌16小時,用EtOAc (70 mL)稀釋,用水(3 x 70 mL)洗滌,用鹽水(70 mL)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至50%梯度)純化粗材料,得到所需產物(1.44 g,70%)。 Step b : Add 3-chloro-5-iodo- 7H -pyrrolo[2,3- c ]pyridazine (1.40 g, 5.01 mmol), Cs 2 CO 3 (3.26 g, 10.0 mmol) and DMF at rt. (7 mL) was added SEMCl (1.33 mL, 7.51 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred for 16 hours, diluted with EtOAc (70 mL), washed with water (3 x 70 mL), washed with brine (70 mL), dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 50% gradient) to give the desired product (1.44 g, 70%).

步驟 c 以與實例1,步驟d類似的方式製備所需產物。 Step c : Prepare the desired product in a similar manner to Example 1, Step d.

步驟 d-e:以與實例16,步驟b-c類似的方式製備所需產物。 Step de : Prepare the desired product in a similar manner to Example 16, step bc.

步驟 f 向步驟e之產物(129 mg,0.207 mmol)於CH 2Cl 2(1 mL)中之溶液中添加TFA (1 mL)。將反應混合物在r.t.下攪拌2小時且濃縮。向殘餘物中添加NH 3(2 mL,於MeOH中之7 M溶液)。將反應混合物在r.t.下攪拌16小時且濃縮。藉由C18逆相層析((水:ACN) + 1% TFA 20至80%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈淺黃色油狀物之所需產物(10 mg,9%)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.07 (s, 1H), 8.63 – 8.56 (m, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.91 – 7.85 (m, 1H), 7.83 – 7.72 (m, 3H), 7.74 – 7.59 (m, 3H), 7.30 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 3.41 (br s, 1H), 3.29 – 3.22 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.55 (m, 1H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 1.90 (m, 3H), 1.72 (m, 3H), 1.47 (m, 2H), 1.08 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H)。C 35H 38N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 19 3- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[6-( 吡咯啶 -1- )-5,6,7,8- 四氫萘 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 Step f : To a solution of the product of step e (129 mg, 0.207 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (1 mL) was added TFA (1 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 2 hours and concentrated. To the residue was added NH3 (2 mL, 7 M solution in MeOH). The reaction mixture was stirred at rt for 16 hours and concentrated. The crude material was purified by C18 reverse phase chromatography ((water:ACN) + 1% TFA 20 to 80% gradient) to afford the desired product as a pale yellow oil (10 mg, 9%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.07 (s, 1H), 8.63 – 8.56 (m, 1H), 8.37 (s, 1H), 7.94 (s, 1H), 7.91 – 7.85 (m, 1H) , 7.83 – 7.72 (m, 3H), 7.74 – 7.59 (m, 3H), 7.30 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 3.41 (br s, 1H), 3.29 – 3.22 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.55 (m, 1H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 1.90 (m, 3H), 1.72 (m, 3H), 1.47 (m, 2H), 1.08 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 38 N 5 , calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 19 : 3- methyl -2-(4-{5-[6-( pyrrolidin -1- yl )-5,6,7,8- tetralin -2- yl ] -1H - pyrazole And [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

步驟 a:向6-溴-3,4-二氫-2(1 h)-萘酮(440 mg,1.95 mmol)、吡咯啶(0.16 ml,2.0 mmol)及dce (9.8 ml)之混合物中添加acoh (0.11 ml,2.0 mmol),之後添加nabh(oac) 3(820 mg,3.90 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌20小時,小心用水淬滅,之後用飽和Nahco 3( aq )淬滅。分離各相且將有機相用ch 2cl 2(2 x 15 ml)萃取。將經合併之有機相用鹽水洗滌,經na 2so 4乾燥,且濃縮。將粗材料藉由矽膠層析(ch 2cl 2:meoh 0至10%梯度)純化,得到呈棕色油狀物之所需產物(376 mg,69%)。 Step a : To a mixture of 6-bromo-3,4-dihydro-2(1 h )-naphthalenone (440 mg, 1.95 mmol), pyrrolidine (0.16 ml, 2.0 mmol) and dce (9.8 ml) was added acoh (0.11 ml, 2.0 mmol), followed by nabh(oac) 3 (820 mg, 3.90 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 hours, carefully quenched with water and then with saturated Nahco 3 ( aq ) . The phases were separated and the organic phase was extracted with ch2cl2 (2 x 15 ml). The combined organic phases were washed with brine, dried over na2so4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (ch 2 cl 2 :meoh 0 to 10% gradient) to afford the desired product (376 mg, 69%) as a brown oil.

步驟 b 向來自實例2,步驟c之產物(132 mg,0.294 mmol)、B 2pin 2(97 mg,0.83 mmol)及KOAc (37 mg,0.83 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(2.9 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣5分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (11 mg,0.015 mmol)。將反應混合物在100℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (15 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟c中用作粗製物。 Step b : To a mixture of the product from Example 2, step c (132 mg, 0.294 mmol), B2pin2 (97 mg, 0.83 mmol) and KOAc (37 mg, 0.83 mmol) was added dioxane (2.9 mL ). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 5 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (11 mg, 0.015 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100°C for 16 h, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (15 mL), filtered through celite, and concentrated to give the desired product, which was used as crude in step c.

步驟 c 向來自步驟a之產物(87 mg,0.30 mmol)、步驟b之產物(0.294 mmol)及Na 2CO 3(62 mg,0.59 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(2.7 mL)及水(0.30 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣5分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (11 mg,0.015 mmol)。將反應混合物在100℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,用CH 2Cl 2(15 mL)稀釋,經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析((CH 2Cl 2:MeOH) + 1% NH 3(aq 28 wt%)0至10%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈棕色固體之所需產物(64 mg,38%,2步)。 Step c : To a mixture of the product from step a (87 mg, 0.30 mmol), step b (0.294 mmol) and Na 2 CO 3 (62 mg, 0.59 mmol) was added dioxane (2.7 mL) and water (0.30 mL). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 5 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (11 mg, 0.015 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 100°C for 16 hours, cooled, diluted with CH2Cl2 (15 mL), dried over MgSO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography ((CH 2 Cl 2 :MeOH) + 1% NH 3 (aq , 28 wt%) 0 to 10% gradient) to afford the desired product as a brown solid (64 mg, 38% , 2 steps).

步驟 d 向來自步驟c之產物(64 mg,0.11 mmol)及CH 2Cl 2(1.2 mL)之混合物中添加TFA (1.2 mL)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌4小時且濃縮。藉由C18逆相層析((水:ACN) + 1% TFA 5至50%梯度)純化粗材料,之後部分濃縮且添加K 2CO 3。將混合物用CH 2Cl 2(3 x 10 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮得到呈白色固體之所需產物(17 mg,31%)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 8.86 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 – 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.85 – 7.69 (m, 3H), 7.62 – 7.47 (m, 2H), 7.33 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.10 – 2.89 (m, 2H), 2.89 – 2.70 (m, 2H), 2.70 – 2.55 (m, 3H), 2.48 – 2.34 (m, 5H), 2.20 – 2.00 (m, 1H), 1.81 – 1.51 (m, 5H)。C 32H 32N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值486.3,實測值486.3。 實例 20 2,5- 二甲基 -6-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 )-2,3- 二氫噠嗪 -3- Step d : To the mixture of product from step c (64 mg, 0.11 mmol) and CH2Cl2 (1.2 mL) was added TFA (1.2 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 hours and concentrated. The crude material was purified by C18 reverse phase chromatography ((water:ACN) + 1% TFA 5 to 50% gradient) before partial concentration and addition of K2CO3 . The mixture was extracted with CH2Cl2 (3 x 10 mL). The combined organic phases were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated to give the desired product as a white solid (17 mg, 31%). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 8.86 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H) , 8.27 – 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.85 – 7.69 (m, 3H), 7.62 – 7.47 (m, 2H), 7.33 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz , 1H), 3.10 – 2.89 (m, 2H), 2.89 – 2.70 (m, 2H), 2.70 – 2.55 (m, 3H), 2.48 – 2.34 (m, 5H), 2.20 – 2.00 (m, 1H), 1.81 – 1.51 (m, 5H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 32 N 5 , calculated 486.3, found 486.3. Example 20 : 2,5- dimethyl -6-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl )-2 ,3- dihydropyridazin -3- one

步驟 a 向6-氯-5-甲基-3(2H)-噠嗪酮(952 mg,6.59 mmol)、K 2CO 3(1.18 g,8.57 mmol)及DMF (13 mL)之混合物中添加MeI (0.45 mL,7.2 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌16小時,用水(30 mL)稀釋,且用MTBE (3 x 20 mL)及EtOAc (1 x 20 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機相用水(20 mL)洗滌,用鹽水(20 mL)洗滌,經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(816 mg,78%)。 Step a : To a mixture of 6-chloro-5-methyl-3(2H)-pyridazinone (952 mg, 6.59 mmol), K 2 CO 3 (1.18 g, 8.57 mmol) and DMF (13 mL) was added MeI (0.45 mL, 7.2 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 16 hours, diluted with water (30 mL), and extracted with MTBE (3 x 20 mL) and EtOAc (1 x 20 mL). The combined organic phases were washed with water (20 mL), brine (20 mL), dried over MgSO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (816 mg, 78%).

步驟 b 向來自步驟a之產物(816 mg,5.15 mmol)、(4-氯苯基)硼酸(671 mg,4.29 mmol)及Na 2CO 3(1.19 g,8.58 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(17.2 mL)及水(4.3 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (157 mg,0.215 mmol)。將反應混合物在80℃下攪拌16小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (20 mL)稀釋。將有機相經MgSO 4乾燥且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至50%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈淺黃色固體之所需產物(1.09 g,90%)。 Step b : To a mixture of the product from step a (816 mg, 5.15 mmol), (4-chlorophenyl)boronic acid (671 mg, 4.29 mmol) and Na 2 CO 3 (1.19 g, 8.58 mmol) was added dioxin alkane (17.2 mL) and water (4.3 mL). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (157 mg, 0.215 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 16 h, cooled, and diluted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic phase was dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 50% gradient) to afford the desired product as a pale yellow solid (1.09 g, 90%).

步驟 c-g 以與實例1,步驟c-g類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.71 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.78 (dt, J= 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 7.65 – 7.57 (m, 1H), 7.53 (dt, J= 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 7.44 – 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J= 1.4 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (t, J= 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.99 (td, J= 15.1, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.2 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 8.1, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.26 (d, J= 1.3 Hz, 3H), 2.03 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (p, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值558.3,實測值558.3。 實例 21 2- 甲基 -2-[2-[4-[5-[(7 S)-7-(3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -3- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- ] 苯基 ] 吡啶 -3- ] 丙腈 Step cg : Prepare the title compound in a similar manner to Example 1, Step cg. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.71 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.78 (dt, J = 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 7.65 – 7.57 (m, 1H), 7.53 (dt, J = 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 7.44 – 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 6.86 (d, J = 1.4 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.85 (s, 3H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (t, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.99 (td, J = 15.1, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.2 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J = 8.1, 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.26 ( d, J = 1.3 Hz, 3H), 2.03 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (p, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O 2 , calculated 558.3, found 558.3. Example 21 : 2- Methyl -2-[2-[4-[5-[(7 S )-7-(3- oxa- 6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl )- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [ 7] annen -3- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin - 3- yl ] phenyl ] pyridine- 3- yl ] propionitrile

步驟 a 將2-氯-3-吡啶乙腈(5.0 g,33 mmol)、4-氯苯基硼酸(7.7 g,49 mmol)、2 M Na 2CO 3(aq)(49.2 mL,98.3 mmol)及二噁烷(164 mL)之混合物用氮氣吹掃十分鐘,之後添加PdCl 2(dppf) (2.4 g,3.3 mmol)。將所得溶液加熱至90℃。將反應混合物在90℃下攪拌36小時,冷卻,透過矽藻土過濾以去除固體,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到所需產物。 Step a : Combine 2-chloro-3-pyridineacetonitrile (5.0 g, 33 mmol), 4-chlorophenylboronic acid (7.7 g, 49 mmol), 2 M Na 2 CO 3(aq) (49.2 mL, 98.3 mmol) The mixture with dioxane (164 mL) was purged with nitrogen for ten minutes before PdCl 2 (dppf) (2.4 g, 3.3 mmol) was added. The resulting solution was heated to 90°C. The reaction mixture was stirred at 90°C for 36 hours, cooled, filtered through celite to remove solids, and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to give the desired product.

步驟 b 將來自步驟a之產物(1.14 g,4.98 mmol)、碘甲烷(1.09 mL,17.5 mmol)及THF (8.5 mL)之混合物逐滴添加到氫化鈉(0.60 g,15 mmol,60% w/w於礦物油中)及THF (8.5 mL)之迴流混合物中。將所得混合物加熱迴流三小時。將反應物冷卻至室溫且小心用飽和NH 4Cl (aq)淬滅。將反應物用EtOAc萃取且將有機物經MgSO 4乾燥,之後濃縮。將材料不經進一步純化直接用於下一步。 Step b : Add a mixture of the product from step a (1.14 g, 4.98 mmol), methyl iodide (1.09 mL, 17.5 mmol) and THF (8.5 mL) dropwise to sodium hydride (0.60 g, 15 mmol, 60% w /w in mineral oil) and THF (8.5 mL) in a reflux mixture. The resulting mixture was heated to reflux for three hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature and carefully quenched with saturated NH4Cl (aq) . The reaction was extracted with EtOAc and the organics were dried over MgSO4 and concentrated. The material was used directly in the next step without further purification.

步驟 c-g 以與實例1,步驟c-g類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.56 (s, 1H), 8.64 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 8.58 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J= 8.40 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (dd, = 8.1, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.73 (m, 2H), 7.57 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.19 (m, 1H), 4.29 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26-3.21 (m, 1H), 3.02-2.77 (m, 4H), 2.54 (dd, J= 13.4, 7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (s, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H) 1.69 (s, 6H), 1.34-1.25 (m, 2H)。C 38H 38N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值580.3,實測值580.3。 實例 22 1-[2-[4-[5-[(7 S)-7-(3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -3- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- ] 苯基 ] 吡啶 -3- ] 環丁 -1- Step cg : Prepare the title compound in a similar manner to Example 1, Step cg. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.56 (s, 1H), 8.64 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 8.58 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 8.40 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (dd, = 8.1, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.76-7.73 (m, 2H), 7.57 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.48 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.34 (m, 3H), 7.21-7.19 (m, 1H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz , 2H), 3.26-3.21 (m, 1H), 3.02-2.77 (m, 4H), 2.54 (dd, J = 13.4, 7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (s, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H) 1.69 (s, 6H), 1.34-1.25 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 38 N 5 O, calculated 580.3, found 580.3. Example 22 : 1-[2-[4-[5-[(7 S )-7-(3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl )-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen - 3- yl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl ] phenyl ] pyridin -3- yl ] ring Butan -1- ol

步驟 a 將2,3-二溴吡啶(11.8 g,49.8 mmol)、4-氯苯基硼酸(8.21 g,52.5 mmol)、三苯基膦(1.31 g,5.00 mmol)、K 2CO 3(13.8 g,100 mmol)及2:1之ACN:水(375 mL)之混合物用氮氣吹掃十分鐘,之後添加Pd(OAc) 2(561 mg,2.50 mmol)。將反應物加熱至50℃達四小時,冷卻,經矽藻土過濾,濃縮,且藉由矽膠層析(CH 2Cl 2:EtOAc 0至50%梯度)純化,得到所需產物。 Step a : Combine 2,3-dibromopyridine (11.8 g, 49.8 mmol), 4-chlorophenylboronic acid (8.21 g, 52.5 mmol), triphenylphosphine (1.31 g, 5.00 mmol), K 2 CO 3 ( A mixture of 13.8 g, 100 mmol) and a 2:1 ACN:water (375 mL) was purged with nitrogen for ten minutes before adding Pd(OAc) 2 (561 mg, 2.50 mmol). The reaction was heated to 50°C for four hours, cooled, filtered through celite, concentrated, and purified by silica gel chromatography (CH 2 Cl 2 :EtOAc 0 to 50% gradient) to give the desired product.

步驟 b 將來自步驟a之產物(999 mg,3.72 mmol)及THF (11.2 mL)之混合物冷卻至-78℃。 逐滴添加 n-BuLi (1.63 mL,4.08 mmol,2.5 M於己烷中)且將反應物在-78℃下攪拌90分鐘。緩慢添加環丁酮(822 µL,11.2 mmol)且使混合物在兩小時內緩慢升溫至室溫。將反應物用飽和NaHCO 3(aq)淬滅,用EtOAc萃取,且經Na 2SO 4乾燥。藉由矽膠層析(CH 2Cl 2:EtOAc 0至50%梯度)純化粗材料,得到所需產物。 Step b : A mixture of product from step a (999 mg, 3.72 mmol) and THF (11.2 mL) was cooled to -78°C. n -BuLi (1.63 mL, 4.08 mmol, 2.5 M in hexane) was added dropwise and the reaction was stirred at -78 °C for 90 min. Cyclobutanone (822 µL, 11.2 mmol) was added slowly and the mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature slowly over two hours. The reaction was quenched with saturated NaHCO 3 (aq) , extracted with EtOAc, and dried over Na 2 SO 4 . The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (CH 2 Cl 2 :EtOAc 0 to 50% gradient) to give the desired product.

步驟 c-g 以與實例1,步驟c-g類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.97 (s, 1H), 8.62 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.54 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75-7.66 (m, 5H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.28 (dd, J= 7.8, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.16 (m, 1H), 4.36-4.29 (m, 2H), 3.98-3.82 (m, 4H), 3.37-3.30 (m, 1H), 3.02-2.77 (m, 6H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 2H), 2.12-2.09 (m, 3H), 1.98-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.66-1.57 (m, 3H)。C 38H 39N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值583.3,實測值583.3。 實例 23 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(1,3- 二甲基 -1 H-1,2,4- 三唑 -5- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step cg : Prepare the title compound in a similar manner to Example 1, Step cg. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.97 (s, 1H), 8.62 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.54 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.75-7.66 (m, 5H), 7.50 (s, 1H), 7.36-7.33 (m, 2H), 7.28 (dd, J = 7.8, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.18-7.16 ( m, 1H), 4.36-4.29 (m, 2H), 3.98-3.82 (m, 4H), 3.37-3.30 (m, 1H), 3.02-2.77 (m, 6H), 2.40-2.30 (m, 2H), 2.12-2.09 (m, 3H), 1.98-1.88 (m, 3H), 1.66-1.57 (m, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 39 N 4 O 2 , calculated 583.3, found 583.3. Example 23 : 6-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(1,3- dimethyl -1 H -1,2,4 -triazol -5- yl ) phenyl ]-1 H -Pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3 - oxa- 6- Azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

步驟 a 向4-溴苯甲酸(1.01 g,5.02 mmol)於DMF (18 mL)中之溶液中添加乙脒鹽酸鹽(709 mg,7.50 mmol)、HATU (2.09 g,5.50 mmol)及DIPEA (2.61 mL,15.0 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌2小時,然後添加甲基肼(0.40 mL,7.5 mmol)及乙酸(2.86 mL,50.0 mmol)。將反應混合物在80℃下攪拌3小時,冷卻至室溫,用EtOAc (200 mL)稀釋,用飽和NaHCO 3(aq)(1 x 200 mL)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(895 mg,71%)。 Step a : To a solution of 4-bromobenzoic acid (1.01 g, 5.02 mmol) in DMF (18 mL) was added acetamidine hydrochloride (709 mg, 7.50 mmol), HATU (2.09 g, 5.50 mmol) and DIPEA (2.61 mL, 15.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours, then methylhydrazine (0.40 mL, 7.5 mmol) and acetic acid (2.86 mL, 50.0 mmol) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 80 °C for 3 h, cooled to room temperature, diluted with EtOAc (200 mL), washed with saturated NaHCO3 ( aq) (1 x 200 mL), dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (895 mg, 71%).

步驟 b 以與實例1,步驟e類似的方式製備所需產物。 Step b : Prepare the desired product in a similar manner to Example 1, Step e.

步驟 c-f 以與實例2類似的方式製備所需產物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.99 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.31 – 8.23 (m, 2H), 7.93 – 7.85 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J= 7.5, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.8, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.7, 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.29 (m, 1H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 1.90 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.04 (m, 2H)。C 32H 34N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值532.3,實測值532.3。 實例 24 3- 環戊基 -7-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-2,3,4,5- 四氫 -1 H-3- 苯并吖呯 Step cf : Prepare the desired product in a similar manner to Example 2. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.99 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.31 – 8.23 (m, 2H), 7.93 – 7.85 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 7.5, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.93 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.8, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H) , 2.77 (q, J = 14.7, 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.29 (m, 1H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 1.90 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H ), 1.25 – 1.04 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 34 N 7 O, calculated 532.3, found 532.3. Example 24 : 3- Cyclopentyl -7-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-2,3,4,5- tetrahydro - 1H -3- benzoazepine

步驟 a 向7-溴-2,3,4,5-四氫-1H-3-苯并吖呯鹽酸鹽(272 mg,1.04 mmol)、環戊酮(0.11 mL,1.3 mmol)及DCE (5.2 mL)之混合物中添加AcOH (60 μL,1.0 mmol),之後添加NaBH(OAc) 3(331 mg,1.56 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌17小時且小心用飽和NaHCO 3(aq)淬滅。分離各層,且將水層用CH 2Cl 2(2 x 10 mL)萃取。將經合併之有機層用鹽水洗滌,經MgSO 4乾燥,且濃縮得到呈無色油狀物之所需產物(293 mg,96%)。 Step a : To 7-bromo-2,3,4,5-tetrahydro-1H-3-benzoazepine hydrochloride (272 mg, 1.04 mmol), cyclopentanone (0.11 mL, 1.3 mmol) and DCE (5.2 mL) was added AcOH (60 μL, 1.0 mmol), followed by NaBH(OAc) 3 (331 mg, 1.56 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 17 h and carefully quenched with saturated NaHCO 3 (aq) . The layers were separated and the aqueous layer was extracted with CH2Cl2 (2 x 10 mL). The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4 , and concentrated to give the desired product as a colorless oil (293 mg, 96%).

步驟 b 向來自步驟a之產物(111 mg,0.377 mmol)、B 2pin 2(129 mg,0.490 mmol)及KOAc (48 mg,0.49 mmol)之混合物中添加二噁烷(3.8 mL)。將懸浮液用氮氣除氣10分鐘,且添加PdCl 2(dppf) (14 mg,0.019 mmol)。將反應混合物在90℃下攪拌3小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (15 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟c中用作粗製物。 Step b : To a mixture of product from step a (111 mg, 0.377 mmol), B2pin2 (129 mg, 0.490 mmol) and KOAc ( 48 mg, 0.49 mmol) was added dioxane (3.8 mL). The suspension was degassed with nitrogen for 10 minutes and PdCl2 (dppf) (14 mg, 0.019 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 90°C for 3 h, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (15 mL), filtered through celite, and concentrated to give the desired product, which was used as crude in step c.

步驟 c-d 以與實例2,步驟e及f類似的方式使用由實例2,步驟c形成之溴氮雜吲唑中間物製備所需產物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.87 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (dd, J= 5.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.24 – 8.17 (m, 2H), 7.80 – 7.70 (m, 3H), 7.65 – 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.33 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.03 – 2.94 (m, 2H), 2.94 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.88 – 2.80 (m, 1H), 2.74 – 2.54 (m, 4H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.88 – 1.70 (m, 2H), 1.67 – 1.56 (m, 2H), 1.56 – 1.44 (m, 2H), 1.44 – 1.33 (m, 2H), 1.31 – 1.21 (m, 1H)。C 33H 34N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值500.3,實測值500.3。 實例 25 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[5-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- )-1,3,4- 噁二唑 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step cd : The desired product is prepared in a manner similar to Example 2, Steps e and f using the bromoazaindazole intermediate formed from Example 2, Step c. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.87 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (dd, J = 5.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.24 – 8.17 (m, 2H), 7.80 – 7.70 (m, 3H), 7.65 – 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.33 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.03 – 2.94 (m, 2H), 2.94 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.88 – 2.80 (m, 1H), 2.74 – 2.54 (m, 4H), 2.42 (s , 3H), 1.88 – 1.70 (m, 2H), 1.67 – 1.56 (m, 2H), 1.56 – 1.44 (m, 2H), 1.44 – 1.33 (m, 2H), 1.31 – 1.21 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 34 N 5 , calculated 500.3, found 500.3. Example 25 : 6-[(7 S )-2-{3-[5-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl )-1,3,4- oxadiazol -2- yl ]-1 H -pyridin Azolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- Azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

步驟 a 向5-溴-1 H-吡唑并[3,4- b]吡啶-3-羧酸(1.21 g,5.00 mmol)及MeOH (12.5 mL)之混合物中添加硫酸(0.5 mL,98 wt%)。將反應混合物在75℃下攪拌18小時,冷卻,且濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟b中用作粗製物。 Step a : To a mixture of 5-bromo- 1H -pyrazolo[3,4- b ]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid (1.21 g, 5.00 mmol) and MeOH (12.5 mL) was added sulfuric acid (0.5 mL, 98 wt%). The reaction mixture was stirred at 75°C for 18 hours, cooled, and concentrated to give the desired product, which was used as crude in step b.

步驟 b 在室溫下向來自步驟a之產物(5.00 mmol)、樟腦磺酸(117 mg,0.504 mmol)及THF (12.5 mL) 之混合物中添加3,4-二氫-2 H-哌喃(0.92 mL,10 mmol)。將反應混合物在65℃下攪拌4小時,冷卻,且用NH 3(aq)(10 mL,28 wt%)淬滅,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至50%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(1.20 g,70%,兩步)。 Step b : To a mixture of the product from step a (5.00 mmol), camphorsulfonic acid (117 mg, 0.504 mmol) and THF (12.5 mL) was added 3,4-dihydro- 2H -piran at room temperature. (0.92 mL, 10 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 65°C for 4 hours, cooled, and quenched with NH3 (aq) (10 mL, 28 wt%) and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 50% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (1.20 g, 70%, two steps).

步驟 c 向來自步驟b之產物(1.20 g,3.52 mmol)於1:1 THF/MeOH (10 mL)中之混合物中添加肼單水合物(0.86 mL,18 mmol)。將混合物在75℃下攪拌18小時,冷卻,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至50%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(1.16 g,97%)。 Step c : To a mixture of the product from step b (1.20 g, 3.52 mmol) in 1:1 THF/MeOH (10 mL) was added hydrazine monohydrate (0.86 mL, 18 mmol). The mixture was stirred at 75°C for 18 hours, cooled, and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 50% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (1.16 g, 97%).

步驟 d 向來自步驟c之產物(579 mg,1.70 mmol)及DMF (5.1 mL)之混合物中添加3-甲基吡啶-2-羧酸(280 mg,2.04 mmol)、HATU (2.09 g,2.55 mmol)及三乙胺(0.47 mL,3.4 mmol)。將混合物在室溫下攪拌18小時,用EtOAc (100 mL)稀釋,用飽和NaHCO 3(aq)(1 x 20 mL)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈無色油狀物之所需產物(711 mg,91%)。 Step d : To a mixture of the product from step c (579 mg, 1.70 mmol) and DMF (5.1 mL) was added 3-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid (280 mg, 2.04 mmol), HATU (2.09 g, 2.55 mmol) and triethylamine (0.47 mL, 3.4 mmol). The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 h, diluted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with saturated NaHCO3 ( aq) (1 x 20 mL), dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as a colorless oil (711 mg, 91%).

步驟 e 向來自步驟d之產物(711 mg,1.55 mmol)及CH 2Cl 2(20 mL)之混合物中添加三乙胺(1.08 mL,7.75 mmol)、三苯基膦(509 mg,1.94 mmol)及四氯化碳(0.19 mL,2.0 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌4小時,用EtOAc (100 mL)稀釋,用飽和NaHCO 3(aq)(1 x 20 mL)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈無色油狀物之所需產物(499 mg,73%)。 Step e : To a mixture of the product from step d (711 mg, 1.55 mmol) and CH 2 Cl 2 (20 mL) was added triethylamine (1.08 mL, 7.75 mmol), triphenylphosphine (509 mg, 1.94 mmol) ) and carbon tetrachloride (0.19 mL, 2.0 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 4 h, diluted with EtOAc (100 mL), washed with saturated NaHCO3 ( aq) (1 x 20 mL), dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product as a colorless oil (499 mg, 73%).

步驟 f-h 以與實例2,步驟d-f類似的方式製備所需產物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 8.96 (s, 1H), 8.71 – 8.64 (m, 2H), 7.94 (dd, J= 7.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.58 – 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.50 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.59 – 3.49 (m, 4H), 3.20 – 2.10 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.85 – 2.71 (m, 5H), 2.38 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.91 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.04 (m, 2H)。C 30H 30N 7O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值520.3,實測值520.3。 實例 26 3- 甲基 -6'-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- }-2,3'- 聯吡啶 Step fh : Prepare the desired product in a similar manner to Example 2, Step df. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 8.96 (s, 1H), 8.71 – 8.64 (m, 2H), 7.94 (dd, J = 7.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.58 – 7.54 (m, 2H ), 7.50 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.59 – 3.49 (m, 4H), 3.20 – 2.10 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.85 – 2.71 (m, 5H), 2.38 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.91 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.04 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 30 H 30 N 7 O 2 , calculated 520.3, found 520.3. Example 26 : 3- methyl -6'-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl }-2,3'- bipyridine

步驟 a:在室溫下,在氮氣下向5-溴-2-吡啶羧酸甲酯(648 mg,3.00 mmol)、B 2pin 2(762 mg,3.00 mmol)、PdCl 2(dppf) (110 mg,0.150 mmol)及KOAc (589 mg,6.00 mmol)之混合物中添加除氣二噁烷(15 mL)。將反應混合物在100℃下攪拌1小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (30 mL)稀釋,透過矽藻土過濾,且濃縮得到所需產物,其在步驟b中用作粗製物。 Step a : 5-Bromo-2-pyridinecarboxylic acid methyl ester (648 mg, 3.00 mmol), B 2 pin 2 (762 mg, 3.00 mmol), PdCl 2 (dppf) (110 mg, 0.150 mmol) and KOAc (589 mg, 6.00 mmol) was added degassed dioxane (15 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at 100°C for 1 h, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (30 mL), filtered through celite, and concentrated to give the desired product, which was used as crude in step b.

步驟 b 在室溫下,在氮氣下向來自步驟a之產物(假定3.00 mmol)、2-溴-3-甲基吡啶(774 mg,4.50 mmol)、PdCl 2(dppf) (110 mg,0.150 mmol)及Na 2CO 3(636 mg,6.00 mmol)之混合物中添加除氣甲苯(9.0 mL)、ACN (6.0 mL)及水(3.0 mL)。將反應混合物在70℃下攪拌2小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (30 mL)稀釋,用水洗滌,用鹽水洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。將粗材料藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至100%梯度)純化,得到呈淺棕色固體之所需產物(524 mg,76%)。 Step b : The product from step a (assumed 3.00 mmol), 2-bromo-3-methylpyridine (774 mg, 4.50 mmol), PdCl 2 (dppf) (110 mg, 0.150 mmol) and Na 2 CO 3 (636 mg, 6.00 mmol), degassed toluene (9.0 mL), ACN (6.0 mL) and water (3.0 mL) were added. The reaction mixture was stirred at 70 °C for 2 h, cooled, diluted with EtOAc (30 mL), washed with water, washed with brine , dried over Na2SO4 , and concentrated. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 100% gradient) to afford the desired product (524 mg, 76%) as a light brown solid.

步驟 c 在-78℃下向2-氟-6-溴吡啶(823 µL,8.00 mmol)於THF (16 mL)中之溶液中逐滴添加LDA (4.00 mL,8.00 mmol,2 M於乙基苯/THF/庚烷中)。將反應混合物在-78℃下攪拌30分鐘。在-78℃下向混合物中添加來自步驟b之產物(913 mg,4.00 mL)之THF (4.0 mL)溶液。將反應混合物在-78℃下攪拌1小時,在-78℃下用飽和NH 4Cl (aq)淬滅,使其升溫至室溫,且用EtOAc (20 mL)稀釋。將有機相經Na 2SO 4乾燥,濃縮,且用己烷研磨,得到呈棕色固體之所需產物(872 mg,59%)。 Step c : To a solution of 2-fluoro-6-bromopyridine (823 µL, 8.00 mmol) in THF (16 mL) was added LDA (4.00 mL, 8.00 mmol, 2 M in ethyl) dropwise at -78 °C. benzene/THF/heptane). The reaction mixture was stirred at -78°C for 30 minutes. To the mixture was added a solution of the product from step b (913 mg, 4.00 mL) in THF (4.0 mL) at -78°C. The reaction mixture was stirred at -78°C for 1 h, quenched with saturated NH 4 Cl (aq) at -78°C, allowed to warm to room temperature, and diluted with EtOAc (20 mL). The organic phase was dried over Na2SO4 , concentrated, and triturated with hexane to give the desired product as a brown solid (872 mg, 59%).

步驟 d 在室溫下向來自步驟c之產物(186 mg,0.500 mmol)於1:1之 i-PrOH:二噁烷(2.5 mL)中之混合物中添加肼單水合物(24 µL,0.50 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌1.5小時。在室溫下向混合物中添加三乙胺(87 µL,0.60 mmol)及二噁烷(2.5 mL)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌3小時,在60℃下攪拌1小時,用水(25 mL)稀釋。藉由過濾收集沉澱的固體,用水洗滌,乾燥(149 mg),且用EtOAc (5 mL)重結晶,得到呈灰白色固體之所需產物(93 mg,51%)。 Step d : To a mixture of the product from step c (186 mg, 0.500 mmol) in 1:1 i -PrOH:dioxane (2.5 mL) was added hydrazine monohydrate (24 µL, 0.50 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours. Triethylamine (87 µL, 0.60 mmol) and dioxane (2.5 mL) were added to the mixture at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 3 hours, at 60°C for 1 hour, and diluted with water (25 mL). The precipitated solid was collected by filtration, washed with water, dried (149 mg), and recrystallized from EtOAc (5 mL) to give the desired product as an off-white solid (93 mg, 51%).

步驟 e 在室溫下向來自步驟d之產物(366 mg,1.00 mmol)及THF (5.0 mL)之混合物中一次性添加 三級丁醇鉀(106 mg,1.10 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌15分鐘且一次性添加4-甲基苯磺醯氯(191 mg,1.00 mmol)。將反應混合物在室溫下攪拌30分鐘,用水(25 mL)稀釋。藉由過濾收集沉澱的固體,用水洗滌,且乾燥得到呈棕色固體之所需產物(458 mg,88%)。 Step e : To a mixture of the product from step d (366 mg, 1.00 mmol) and THF (5.0 mL) was added potassium tertiary butoxide (106 mg, 1.10 mmol) in one portion at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 15 minutes and 4-toluenesulfonyl chloride (191 mg, 1.00 mmol) was added in one portion. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes and diluted with water (25 mL). The precipitated solid was collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to give the desired product as a brown solid (458 mg, 88%).

步驟 f-g 以與實例16,步驟c及d類似的方式製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.66 (s, 1H), 9.17 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (dd, J= 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (ddd, J= 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dq, J= 3.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.23 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 1H), 3.26 (t, J= 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.07 – 2.79 (m, 3H), 2.57 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.20 (m, 3H), 0.89 – 0.72 (m, 1H)。C 33H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 27 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[1-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- )-1 H- 吡唑 -4- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step fg : Prepare the title compound in a manner analogous to Example 16, steps c and d. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.66 (s, 1H), 9.17 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H) , 7.63 (ddd, J = 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dq, J = 3.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.25 (s, 1H), 7.23 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d , J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 1H), 3.26 (t, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.07 – 2.79 (m , 3H), 2.57 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.20 (m, 3H) , 0.89 – 0.72 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 27 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[1-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) -1H - pyrazol -4- yl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2, 3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1 .1] heptane

步驟 a 將4-(4,4,5,5-四甲基-1,3,2-二噁硼烷-2-基)-1 H-吡唑(1.94 g,10.0 mmol)、2-氟-3-甲基吡啶(1.11 g,10.0 mmol)、Cs 2CO 3(3.58 g,11.0 mmol)及DMSO (10 mL)之混合物在120℃下攪拌15小時,冷卻,用EtOAc (100 mL)稀釋,用9:1之水:鹽水(4 x 200 mL)洗滌,經Na 2SO 4乾燥,且濃縮。藉由矽膠層析(己烷:EtOAc 0至50%梯度)純化粗材料,得到呈白色固體之所需產物(515 mg,18%)。 Step a : Combine 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaboran-2-yl) -1H -pyrazole (1.94 g, 10.0 mmol), 2- A mixture of fluoro-3-methylpyridine (1.11 g, 10.0 mmol), Cs 2 CO 3 (3.58 g, 11.0 mmol) and DMSO (10 mL) was stirred at 120 °C for 15 h, cooled, and treated with EtOAc (100 mL) Dilute, wash with 9:1 water:brine (4 x 200 mL), dry over Na2SO4 , and concentrate. The crude material was purified by silica gel chromatography (Hexane:EtOAc 0 to 50% gradient) to afford the desired product as a white solid (515 mg, 18%).

步驟 b-e 以與實例1,步驟d-g類似的方式製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 11.87 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (dd, J= 4.5, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (dd, J= 7.5, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.57 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J= 7.6, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.39 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 4.01 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.73 – 3.55 (m, 1H), 3.50 – 3.17 (m, 3H), 3.07 – 2.80 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 2.53 (d, J= 14.4 Hz, 2H), 2.21 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.30 – 1.11 (m, 2H)。C 32H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值517.3,實測值517.3。 實例 28 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[4-(5- -3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step be : Prepare the title compound (citrate salt) in a similar manner to Example 1, Step dg. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 11.87 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (dd, J = 4.5, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.94 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (dd, J = 7.5, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dd, J = 7.6, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.39 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 4.01 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.73 – 3.55 (m, 1H), 3.50 – 3.17 (m, 3H), 3.07 – 2.80 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 2.53 (d, J = 14.4 Hz, 2H), 2.21 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.30 – 1.11 (m, 2H ). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 517.3, found 517.3. Example 28 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[3-[4-(5- fluoro -3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.84 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (dd, J= 2.8, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 8.13 – 8.05 (m, 2H), 7.72 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.43 – 7.33 (m, 3H), 7.30 – 7.21 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.9 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (m, 2H), 3.27 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.2 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (m, 1H), 2.46 (t, J= 0.7 Hz, 3H), 1.98 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.37 – 1.22 (m, 2H)。C 34H 33FN 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值546.3,實測值546.3。 實例 29 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[4-(5- -3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.84 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (dd, J = 2.8 , 0.6 Hz, 1H), 8.13 – 8.05 (m, 2H), 7.72 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.43 – 7.33 (m, 3H), 7.30 – 7.21 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (m, 2H), 3.27 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.2 Hz, 2H ), 2.57 (m, 1H), 2.46 (t, J = 0.7 Hz, 3H), 1.98 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.37 – 1.22 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 33 FN 5 O, calculated 546.3, found 546.3. Example 29 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[3-[4-(5- fluoro -3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 8.89 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 – 8.38 (m, 2H), 7.80 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.65 – 7.54 (m, 3H), 7.39 (s, 2H), 7.42 – 7.32 (m, 1H), 7.23 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (m, 1H), 3.01 – 2.77 (m, 4H), 2.56 (m, 1H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 1.94 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.36 – 1.24 (m, 2H)。C 35H 34FN 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值545.3,實測值545.3。 實例 30 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[2- 甲基 -4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 8.89 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 – 8.38 (m, 2H), 7.80 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.65 – 7.54 (m, 3H), 7.39 (s, 2H), 7.42 – 7.32 (m, 1H), 7.23 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (m, 1H), 3.01 – 2.77 (m, 4H), 2.56 (m, 1H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 1.94 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.36 – 1.24 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 34 FN 4 O, calculated 545.3, found 545.3. Example 30 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[3-[2- methyl- 4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1 ] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.51 (s, 1H), 8.87 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (ddd, J= 4.7, 1.8, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.67 – 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.57 (dt, J= 1.8, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (ddd, J= 7.8, 1.9, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (d, J= 11.8 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (dd, J= 7.8, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (dd, J= 10.6, 4.1 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J= 5.8 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (t, J= 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.05 – 2.80 (m, 4H), 2.57 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.94 (m, 2H), 1.84 (dd, J= 8.3, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 1.38 – 1.28 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 31 1-[4-[5-[(7 S)-7-(3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -3- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- ] 苯基 ] 吡啶 -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.51 (s, 1H), 8.87 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (ddd, J = 4.7, 1.8, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.20 (d , J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.67 – 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.57 (dt, J = 1.8, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (ddd, J = 7.8, 1.9, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.34 ( d, J = 11.8 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (dd, J = 7.8, 4.8 Hz, 2H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (dd, J = 10.6, 4.1 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J = 5.8 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (t, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.05 – 2.80 (m, 4H), 2.57 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.52 (s, 3H ), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.94 (m, 2H), 1.84 (dd, J = 8.3, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 1.38 – 1.28 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 31 : 1-[4-[5-[(7 S )-7-(3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl )-6,7,8,9- Tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -3- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl ] phenyl ] pyridin -2- one

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.51 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.48 – 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.30 – 7.21 (m, 1H), 6.71 (ddd, J= 9.2, 1.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.30 (td, J= 6.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.33 (d, J= 10.9 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (m, 3H), 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.01 (td, J= 15.5, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.4, 13.0 Hz, 2H), 2.64 (m, 1H), 1.97 (m, 2H), 1.88 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.42 (m, 2H), 1.26 (m, 1H)。C 33H 32N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值530.3,實測值530.2。 實例 32 (3 S)- N-[(7 S)-3-[3-(4- 吡啶 -2- 基苯基 )-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ] 氧雜環己烷 -3- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.51 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H ), 7.62 – 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.48 – 7.36 (m, 4H), 7.30 – 7.21 (m, 1H), 6.71 (ddd, J = 9.2, 1.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 6.30 (td, J = 6.7, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 4.33 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (m, 3H), 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.01 (td, J = 15.5, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.4, 13.0 Hz, 2H), 2.64 (m, 1H), 1.97 (m, 2H), 1.88 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.42 (m, 2H), 1.26 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 32 N 5 O 2 , calculated 530.3, found 530.2. Example 32 : ( 3S ) -N -[( 7S )-3-[3-(4- pyridin -2- ylphenyl ) -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ] oxan -3- amine .

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.66 (s, 1H), 8.76 – 8.69 (m, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.84 – 7.76 (m, 4H), 7.63 (d, J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (dq, J= 3.5, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.29 – 7.19 (m, 2H), 3.93 (dd, J= 11.0, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 3.81 (dt, J= 11.2, 4.1 Hz, 1H), 3.48 – 3.37 (m, 1H), 3.23 – 3.13 (m, 1H), 3.01 – 2.86 (m, 3H), 2.83 (t, J= 10.3 Hz, 2H), 2.75 (d, J= 13.8 Hz, 1H), 2.11 (t, J= 12.8 Hz, 2H), 2.01 – 1.93 (m, 1H), 1.77 – 1.56 (m, 2H), 1.35 (dq, J= 30.8, 18.0, 15.1 Hz, 4H)。C 34H 35N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值515.3,實測值515.3。 實例 33 (1 S,4 S)-5-[(7 S)-3-[3-(4- 吡啶 -2- 基苯基 )-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-2- 氧雜 -5- 氮雜雙環 [2.2.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.66 (s, 1H), 8.76 – 8.69 (m, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H ), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.84 – 7.76 (m, 4H), 7.63 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (dq, J = 3.5, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.29 – 7.19 ( m, 2H), 3.93 (dd, J = 11.0, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 3.81 (dt, J = 11.2, 4.1 Hz, 1H), 3.48 – 3.37 (m, 1H), 3.23 – 3.13 (m, 1H) , 3.01 – 2.86 (m, 3H), 2.83 (t, J = 10.3 Hz, 2H), 2.75 (d, J = 13.8 Hz, 1H), 2.11 (t, J = 12.8 Hz, 2H), 2.01 – 1.93 ( m, 1H), 1.77 – 1.56 (m, 2H), 1.35 (dq, J = 30.8, 18.0, 15.1 Hz, 4H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 35 N 4 O, calculated 515.3, found 515.3. Example 33 : (1 S ,4 S )-5-[ ( 7 S ) -3-[3-(4- pyridin -2- ylphenyl )-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine- 5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-2- oxa -5- azabicyclo [2.2.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.43 (s, 1H), 8.76 – 8.69 (m, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.84 – 7.77 (m, 4H), 7.62 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J= 3.5, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.29 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 4.43 (s, 1H), 4.09 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.77 (s, 1H), 3.68 (dd, J= 7.5, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.15 (m, J= 9.7 Hz, 3H), 2.83 (s, 1H), 2.72 (m, 2H), 2.51 (d, J= 9.6 Hz, 1H), 1.98 (m, 2H), 1.90 (d, J= 9.9 Hz, 1H), 1.78 (d, J= 9.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 (m, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 0.92 – 0.81 (m, 1H)。C 34H 33N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值513.3,實測值513.3。 實例 34 3-[4-(5- -3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-5,6,8,9- 四氫苯并 [7] 輪烯 -3- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.43 (s, 1H), 8.76 – 8.69 (m, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H ), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.84 – 7.77 (m, 4H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J = 3.5, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.29 – 7.18 ( m, 2H), 4.43 (s, 1H), 4.09 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.77 (s, 1H), 3.68 (dd, J = 7.5, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.15 (m, J = 9.7 Hz, 3H), 2.83 (s, 1H), 2.72 (m, 2H), 2.51 (d, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 1.98 (m, 2H), 1.90 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H ), 1.78 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 (m, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 0.92 – 0.81 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 33 N 4 O, calculated 513.3, found 513.3. Example 34 : 3-[4-(5- fluoro -3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ]-5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- Methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-5,6,8,9- tetrahydrobenzo [7] annen -3- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.81 (s, 1H), 8.63 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.46 – 8.39 (m, 2H), 7.81 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.65 – 7.57 (m, 3H), 7.42 – 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.21 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.39 (br s, 1H), 3.29 – 3.20 (m, 2H), 2.92 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.74 – 2.48 (m, 3H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 1.99 – 1.83 (m, 3H), 1.79 – 1.61 (m, 3H), 1.51 – 1.41 (m, 2H), 1.08 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H)。C 36H 38FN 4之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值545.3,實測值545.3。 實例 35 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[5-(5- -3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 吡啶 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.81 (s, 1H), 8.63 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.46 – 8.39 (m, 2H), 7.81 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.65 – 7.57 (m, 3H), 7.42 – 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.39 (br s, 1H), 3.29 – 3.20 (m, 2H), 2.92 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.74 – 2.48 (m, 3H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 1.99 – 1.83 (m, 3H), 1.79 – 1.61 (m, 3H), 1.51 – 1.41 (m, 2H) , 1.08 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 38 FN 4 , calculated value 545.3, found value 545.3. Example 35 : 6-[(7 S )-3-[3-[5-(5- fluoro -3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) pyridin -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3 - b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1. 1] Heptane

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.93 (s, 1H), 8.94 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.84 (dd, J= 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (dd, J= 2.8, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dq, J= 3.7, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (ddd, J= 9.0, 2.8, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (dd, J= 27.1, 8.4 Hz, 4H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td, J= 19.7, 17.0, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.7, 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.48 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 3H), 1.96 (m, 2H) 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (p, J= 10.4 Hz, 2H)。C 34H 33FN 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值546.3,實測值546.3。 實例 36 6-[(7 S)-3-[5-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-7 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- c] 噠嗪 -3- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.93 (s, 1H), 8.94 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.84 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (dd, J = 2.8, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (dd , J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dq, J = 3.7, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.37 (ddd, J = 9.0, 2.8, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (dd, J = 27.1, 8.4 Hz, 4H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td, J = 19.7, 17.0, 7.8 Hz , 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.7, 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.48 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 3H), 1.96 (m, 2H) 1.85 ( d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (p, J = 10.4 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 33 FN 5 O, calculated 546.3, found 546.3. Example 36 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[5-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -7H - pyrrolo [2,3- c ] pyridazine -3 -yl ] -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例18類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.27 (s, 1H), 8.65 – 8.55 (m, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.96 – 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.87 – 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.72 – 7.58 (m, 3H), 7.31 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.32 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.06 (dt, J= 18.8, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (s, 1H), 2.90 (p, J= 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 1.96 (t, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 37 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[5-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 嘧啶 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 18 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.27 (s, 1H), 8.65 – 8.55 (m, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 7.96 – 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.87 – 7.71 (m, 3H), 7.72 – 7.58 (m, 3H), 7.31 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.32 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.06 (dt, J = 18.8, 9.6 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (s, 1H), 2.90 (p, J = 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 1.96 (t, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 37 : 6-[(7 S )-3-[3-[5-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) pyrimidin -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.36 (s, 1H), 9.17 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.99 (s, 2H), 8.65 – 8.57 (m, 2H), 8.40 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (ddd, J= 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (dq, J= 3.4, 1.8 Hz, 2H), 7.30 – 7.20 (m, 2H), 4.32 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.70 – 3.63 (m, 2H), 3.33 – 3.23 (m, 1H), 3.00 (ddd, J= 22.8, 14.3, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.90 (d, J= 14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.84 (d, J= 14.6 Hz, 1H), 2.57 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 1.96 (s, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (p, J= 10.5 Hz, 2H)。C 33H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 38 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[2-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 嘧啶 -5- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.36 (s, 1H), 9.17 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.99 (s, 2H), 8.65 – 8.57 (m, 2H), 8.40 (d , J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.65 (ddd, J = 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (dq, J = 3.4, 1.8 Hz, 2H), 7.30 – 7.20 (m, 2H), 4.32 ( d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.70 – 3.63 (m, 2H), 3.33 – 3.23 (m, 1H), 3.00 (ddd, J = 22.8, 14.3, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.90 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 1H), 2.84 (d, J = 14.6 Hz, 1H), 2.57 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 1.96 (s, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (p, J = 10.5 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 38 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[3-[2-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) pyrimidin -5- yl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例17類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.55 (s, 1H), 9.25 (s, 2H), 8.72 – 8.63 (m, 2H), 8.42 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d, J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (ddd, J= 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dq, J= 4.6, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (t, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (dd, J= 10.6, 3.2 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.9 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (t, J= 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.00 (td, J= 18.5, 16.6, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.89 (d, J= 13.4 Hz, 1H), 2.83 (d, J= 14.1 Hz, 1H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.96 (d, J= 11.2 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (q, J= 11.2, 10.6 Hz, 2H)。C 33H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 39 1- 甲基 -6-[4-[5-[(7 S)-7-(3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -3- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- ] 苯基 ] 吡啶 -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 17 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.55 (s, 1H), 9.25 (s, 2H), 8.72 – 8.63 (m, 2H), 8.42 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.76 (d , J = 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (ddd, J = 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.40 (dq, J = 4.6, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.24 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (dd, J = 10.6, 3.2 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (t, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.00 (td, J = 18.5, 16.6, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.89 (d, J = 13.4 Hz, 1H), 2.83 (d, J = 14.1 Hz, 1H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.96 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.36 ( q, J = 11.2, 10.6 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 39 : 1- methyl -6-[4-[5-[(7 S )-7-(3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl )-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen- 3 - yl ] -1H - pyrrolo [ 2,3- b ] pyridin- 3- yl ] phenyl ] pyridin -2- one

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.61 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 – 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.62 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.43 – 7.33 (m, 3H), 7.29 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 6.63 (dd, J= 9.1, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (dd, J= 6.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.48 (s, 3H), 3.26 (t, J= 9.7 Hz, 1H), 2.99 (td, J= 14.9, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.95 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.33 (m, 2H)。C 35H 35N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 40 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[3- -4-( 吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.61 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 – 7.74 (m, 2H ), 7.62 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.43 – 7.33 (m, 3H), 7.29 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 6.63 (dd, J = 9.1, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 6.18 (dd, J = 6.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.48 (s, 3H), 3.26 (t, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 2.99 (td, J = 14.9, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.95 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.33 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O 2 , calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 40 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[3- fluoro -4-( pyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.15 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.77 – 8.70 (m, 1H), 8.59 – 8.53 (m, 1H), 8.49 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (t, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (td, J= 7.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.89 – 7.78 (m, 2H), 7.80 – 7.70 (m, 1H), 7.58 – 7.52 (m, 1H), 7.53 – 7.46 (m, 1H), 7.40 (ddd, J= 7.4, 4.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.62 – 3.51 (m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.12 (m, 1H), 3.07 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.87 – 2.71 (m, 2H), 2.41 – 2.32 (m, 1H), 1.93 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.09 (m, 2H)。 19F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ -116.73 – -116.85 (m)。C 34H 32FN 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值531.3,實測值531.3。 實例 41 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-( 吡啶 -4- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.15 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.77 – 8.70 (m, 1H), 8.59 – 8.53 (m, 1H), 8.49 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.06 (t, J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (td, J = 7.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.89 – 7.78 (m, 2H ), 7.80 – 7.70 (m, 1H), 7.58 – 7.52 (m, 1H), 7.53 – 7.46 (m, 1H), 7.40 (ddd, J = 7.4, 4.8, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.62 – 3.51 (m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.12 (m, 1H), 3.07 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.87 – 2.71 ( m, 2H), 2.41 – 2.32 (m, 1H), 1.93 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.09 (m, 2H). 19 F NMR (376 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ -116.73 – -116.85 (m). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 32 FN 4 O, calculated 531.3, found 531.3. Example 41 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-( pyridin -4- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6 ,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.27 (s, 1H), 8.73 – 8.63 (m, 2H), 8.60 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.85 – 7.71 (m, 4H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.58 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.41 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.21 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.20 (m, 1H), 2.98 (td, J= 14.4, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.87 (d, J= 12.5 Hz, 1H), 2.80 (d, J= 13.2 Hz, 1H), 2.54 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.01 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.25 (m, 2H)。C 34H 33N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值513.3,實測值513.3。 實例 42 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 氟吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.27 (s, 1H), 8.73 – 8.63 (m, 2H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H ), 7.85 – 7.71 (m, 4H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.58 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.41 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.62 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.20 (m, 1H), 2.98 ( td, J = 14.4, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.87 (d, J = 12.5 Hz, 1H), 2.80 (d, J = 13.2 Hz, 1H), 2.54 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.01 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.25 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 33 N 4 O, calculated 513.3, found 513.3. Example 42 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- fluoropyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.32 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (dt, J= 4.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (dq, J= 8.4, 1.9 Hz, 2H), 7.85 – 7.76 (m, 2H), 7.62 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (ddd, J= 11.2, 8.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 – 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.30 – 7.26 (m, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.18 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.88 (d, J= 12.8 Hz, 1H), 2.82 (d, J= 13.6 Hz, 1H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.01 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (p, J= 10.5 Hz, 2H)。 19F NMR (376 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ -122.80 – -122.88 (m)。C 34H 32FN 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值531.3,實測值531.3。 實例 43 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 氯吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.32 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (dt, J = 4.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.11 (dq, J = 8.4, 1.9 Hz, 2H), 7.85 – 7.76 (m, 2H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (ddd, J = 11.2, 8.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 – 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.30 – 7.26 (m, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.18 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.88 (d, J = 12.8 Hz , 1H), 2.82 (d, J = 13.6 Hz, 1H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.01 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (p, J = 10.5 Hz, 2H). 19 F NMR (376 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ -122.80 – -122.88 (m). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 32 FN 4 O, calculated 531.3, found 531.3. Example 43 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- chloropyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.07 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (dd, J= 4.6, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (dd, J= 8.1, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.96 – 7.87 (m, 2H), 7.83 – 7.76 (m, 2H), 7.54 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J= 7.6, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dd, J= 8.1, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.65 – 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.11 (m, 1H), 3.08 – 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.78 (q, J= 14.4, 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.36 (q, J= 6.5, 5.8 Hz, 1H), 1.93 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.08 (m, 2H)。C 34H 32ClN 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值547.2,實測值547.2。 實例 44 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[3- -4-( 吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.07 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (dd, J = 4.6, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H) , 8.48 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.96 – 7.87 (m, 2H), 7.83 – 7.76 (m, 2H), 7.54 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J = 7.6, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dd, J = 8.1, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d , J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.65 – 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.11 (m, 1H), 3.08 – 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.78 ( q, J = 14.4, 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.36 (q, J = 6.5, 5.8 Hz, 1H), 1.93 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.08 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 32 ClN 4 O, calculated 547.2, found 547.2. Example 44 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[3- chloro -4-( pyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.79 (s, 1H), 8.76 (ddd, J= 4.9, 1.8, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.39 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 – 7.67 (m, 5H), 7.62 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.31 (ddd, J= 7.2, 4.9, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (t, J= 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.00 (td, J= 16.5, 15.9, 7.7 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.03 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.30 (m, 2H)。C 34H 32ClN 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值547.2,實測值547.2。 實例 45 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[1-( 吡啶 -4- )-1 H- 吡唑 -4- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.79 (s, 1H), 8.76 (ddd, J = 4.9, 1.8, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.39 (d, J = 2.0 Hz , 1H), 7.82 – 7.67 (m, 5H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.31 (ddd, J = 7.2, 4.9, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 ( t, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.00 (td, J = 16.5, 15.9, 7.7 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.03 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.30 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 32 ClN 4 O, calculated 547.2, found 547.2. Example 45 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[1-( pyridin -4- yl ) -1H - pyrazol -4- yl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 11.91 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 9.16 (s, 1H), 8.73 – 8.59 (m, 2H), 8.59 – 8.47 (m, 2H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.01 – 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.96 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.59 – 7.53 (m, 1H), 7.51 (dd, J= 7.6, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.25 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.17 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 – 3.47 (m, 4H), 3.24 – 3.12 (m, 1H), 3.08 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.88 – 2.72 (m, 2H), 2.42 – 2.29 (m, 1H), 1.96 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.69 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.10 (m, 2H)。C 31H 31N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值503.3,實測值503.2。 實例 46 2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- 甲腈 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 11.91 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 9.16 (s, 1H), 8.73 – 8.59 (m, 2H), 8.59 – 8.47 (m, 2H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 8.01 – 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.96 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.59 – 7.53 (m, 1H), 7.51 (dd, J = 7.6, 1.7 Hz, 1H) , 7.25 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.17 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 – 3.47 (m, 4H), 3.24 – 3.12 (m, 1H), 3.08 – 2.88 (m, 2H ), 2.88 – 2.72 (m, 2H), 2.42 – 2.29 (m, 1H), 1.96 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.69 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.10 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 31 H 31 N 6 O, calculated 503.3, found 503.2. Example 46 : 2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8,9- Tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -3- carbonitrile

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.14 (s, 1H), 8.96 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (dd, J= 8.0, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.99 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (dd, J= 7.9, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J= 7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.65 – 3.48 (m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.07 – 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.87 – 2.70 (m, 2H), 2.41 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.96 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.24 – 1.08 (m, 2H)。C 35H 32N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值538.3,實測值538.2。 實例 47 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(5- 甲基嘧啶 -4- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.14 (s, 1H), 8.96 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.10 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.99 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (dd, J = 7.9, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.23 ( d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.65 – 3.48 (m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.07 – 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.87 – 2.70 (m, 2H), 2.41 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.96 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.24 – 1.08 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 32 N 5 O, calculated 538.3, found 538.2. Example 47 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(5- methylpyrimidin -4- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.11 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 9.10 (s, 1H), 8.74 (s, 1H), 8.57 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (dt, J= 8.5, 1.9 Hz, 2H), 7.82 (dt, J= 8.5, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.55 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J= 7.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.59 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.54 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.23 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.79 (q, J= 14.3 Hz, 2H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.41 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.95 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.28 – 1.05 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 48 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.11 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 9.10 (s, 1H), 8.74 (s, 1H), 8.57 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H) , 8.49 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (dt, J = 8.5, 1.9 Hz, 2H), 7.82 (dt, J = 8.5, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.55 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J = 7.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.59 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.54 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.23 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.79 (q, J = 14.3 Hz, 2H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.41 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.95 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.28 – 1.05 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 48 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyrazin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.09 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.59 – 8.57 (m, 1H), 8.56 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.99 – 7.91 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.54 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J= 7.9, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (d, J= 10.5 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.54 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.22 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.78 (q, J= 13.8 Hz, 2H), 2.66 (s, 3H), 2.36 (q, J= 7.2, 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.94 – 1.73 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 1.02 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 49 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(4- 甲基噠嗪 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.09 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.59 – 8.57 (m, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.99 – 7.91 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.54 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J = 7.9, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.54 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.22 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.78 (q, J = 13.8 Hz , 2H), 2.66 (s, 3H), 2.36 (q, J = 7.2, 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.94 – 1.73 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 1.02 ( m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 49 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(4- methylpyridazin -3- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.09 (d, J= 2.8 Hz, 1H), 9.08 (d, J= 5.2 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.80 – 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.66 (dd, J= 5.2, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J= 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J= 7.5, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.68 – 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.24 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.79 (q, J= 14.4, 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 2.41 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.93 – 1.80 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 1.00 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 50 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,5- 二甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.09 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 9.08 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.80 – 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.66 (dd, J = 5.2, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J = 7.5, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.68 – 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.24 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.79 (q, J = 14.4, 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 2.41 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.93 – 1.80 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 1.00 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 50 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,5- dimethylpyrazin- 2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.21 (s, 1H), 8.64 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.87 – 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.63 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.47 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.17 (m, 1H), 3.00 (td, J= 17.1, 16.1, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.6 Hz, 2H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.4 Hz, 1H), 2.04 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (p, J= 10.1 Hz, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 51 4- 甲基 -3-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 噠嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.21 (s, 1H), 8.64 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.87 – 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.63 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.47 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H) , 4.31 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.17 (m, 1H), 3.00 (td, J = 17.1, 16.1, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.6 Hz, 2H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 2.04 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (p, J = 10.1 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 51 : 4- methyl -3-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl- 7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridazine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.08 (s, 1H), 9.08 (d, J= 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.66 (dt, J= 5.1, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.29 – 3.09 (m, 3H), 2.83 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.71 – 2.52 (m, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.96 – 1.57 (m, 5H), 1.46 – 1.20 (m, 3H), 1.03 (d, J= 6.2 Hz, 3H), 0.92 (s, 3H)。C 35H 38N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 52 2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- 甲腈 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.08 (s, 1H), 9.08 (d, J = 5.1 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.66 (dt, J = 5.1, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.29 – 3.09 (m, 3H), 2.83 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H ), 2.71 – 2.52 (m, 3H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 1.96 – 1.57 (m, 5H), 1.46 – 1.20 (m, 3H), 1.03 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 3H), 0.92 ( s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 38 N 5 , calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 52 : 2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8,9- Tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -3- carbonitrile

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 9.03 – 8.93 (m, 1H), 8.89 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (dd, J= 7.9, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.42 – 8.26 (m, 2H), 8.18 – 7.96 (m, 2H), 7.70 – 7.59 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J= 11.0 Hz, 2H), 3.71 – 3.44 (m, 4H), 3.23 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.10 – 2.89 (m, 2H), 2.89 – 2.71 (m, 2H), 2.42 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.00 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 1.24 – 1.09 (m, 2H)。C 34H 31N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值539.3,實測值539.3。 實例 53 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 9.03 – 8.93 (m, 1H), 8.89 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (dd, J = 7.9, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.42 – 8.26 (m, 2H), 8.18 – 7.96 (m, 2H), 7.70 – 7.59 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 2H), 3.71 – 3.44 (m, 4H), 3.23 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.10 – 2.89 (m, 2H), 2.89 – 2.71 (m, 2H), 2.42 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.00 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 1.24 – 1.09 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 31 N 6 O, calculated 539.3, found 539.3. Example 53 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyrazin- 2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.08 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 8.03 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.97 – 7.88 (m, 2H), 7.77 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.54 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.54 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.17 (t, J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 2.97 (ddd, J= 33.5, 13.7, 8.6 Hz, 2H), 2.78 (q, J= 13.8 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.36 (q, J= 6.9 Hz, 1H), 1.94 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 1.07 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 54 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[5-(3- 甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 吡啶 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.08 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 8.03 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.97 – 7.88 (m, 2H), 7.77 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.54 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.48 ( dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.54 ( d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.17 (t, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 2.97 (ddd, J = 33.5, 13.7, 8.6 Hz, 2H), 2.78 (q, J = 13.8 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.36 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 1.94 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 1.07 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 54 : 6-[(7 S )-2-{3-[5-(3- methylpyrazin -2- yl ) pyridin -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.75 (d, J= 13.3 Hz, 1H), 8.97 (d, J= 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (dt, J= 2.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.55 (dt, J= 2.5, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 8.01 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (dt, J= 8.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.24 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (t, J= 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.00 (ddd, J= 20.7, 14.4, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.95 – 2.79 (m, 2H), 2.76 (s, 3H), 2.58 (q, J= 6.6 Hz, 1H), 2.03 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.86 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (p, J= 9.8 Hz, 2H)。C 33H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 55 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[5-(3- 甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 吡啶 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.75 (d, J = 13.3 Hz, 1H), 8.97 (d, J = 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (dt, J = 2.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (s, 1H), 8.55 (dt, J = 2.5, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (s, 1H), 8.01 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.5 Hz , 1H), 7.83 (dt, J = 8.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H) , 3.75 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (t, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.00 (ddd, J = 20.7, 14.4, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.95 – 2.79 (m, 2H), 2.76 (s, 3H), 2.58 (q, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 2.03 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.86 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H ), 1.36 (p, J = 9.8 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 55 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[5-(3- methylpyrazin -2- yl ) pyridin -2- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.16 (s, 1H), 9.19 (s, 1H), 9.11 – 8.96 (m, 1H), 8.88 (s, 1H), 8.58 – 8.55 (m, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (dt, J= 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (ddd, J= 8.3, 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.51 – 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.26 – 7.22 (m, 1H), 4.33 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.35 – 3.20 (m, 1H), 3.08 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.76 (s, 3H), 2.60 (q, J= 6.9 Hz, 1H), 2.08 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.87 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.46 – 1.28 (m, 2H)。C 32H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值530.3,實測值530.3。 實例 56 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[5-(4- 甲基噠嗪 -3- ) 吡啶 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.16 (s, 1H), 9.19 (s, 1H), 9.11 – 8.96 (m, 1H), 8.88 (s, 1H), 8.58 – 8.55 (m, 1H) , 8.53 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (dt, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (ddd, J = 8.3, 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.51 – 7.36 (m, 2H ), 7.26 – 7.22 (m, 1H), 4.33 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.35 – 3.20 (m, 1H), 3.08 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.76 (s, 3H), 2.60 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 2.08 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.87 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.46 – 1.28 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 530.3, found 530.3. Example 56 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[5-(4- methylpyridazin -3- yl ) pyridin -2- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 9.15 (d, J= 5.2 Hz, 1H), 9.07 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 9.06 – 9.03 (m, 1H), 8.90 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (dd, J= 8.3, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (dt, J= 5.1, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J= 7.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.66 – 3.44 (m, 4H), 3.25 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.80 (q, J= 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 2.36 (q, J= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 2.03 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 0.97 (m, 2H)。C 32H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值530.3,實測值530.3。 實例 57 3,5- 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 9.15 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 9.07 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 9.06 – 9.03 (m, 1H), 8.90 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (dd, J = 8.3, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.73 (dt, J = 5.1, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.48 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.66 – 3.44 (m , 4H), 3.25 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.80 (q, J = 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 2.36 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 2.03 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 0.97 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 530.3, found 530.3. Example 57 : 3,5- dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyrazine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.27 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J= 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.87 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.73 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.21 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 3.52 – 3.29 (m, 1H), 3.24 (p, J= 6.5 Hz, 2H), 2.92 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 – 2.44 (m, 9H), 2.01 – 1.78 (m, 3H), 1.79 – 1.62 (m, 2H), 1.55 – 1.37 (m, 3H), 1.08 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H)。C 36H 40N 5之 ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 58 2,5- 二甲基 -3-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.27 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.87 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.73 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H) , 3.52 – 3.29 (m, 1H), 3.24 (p, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 2.92 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.77 – 2.44 (m, 9H), 2.01 – 1.78 (m, 3H ), 1.79 – 1.62 (m, 2H), 1.55 – 1.37 (m, 3H), 1.08 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 40 N 5 , calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 58 : 2,5- dimethyl -3-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyrazine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.32 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.89 – 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.74 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.21 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.52 – 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.30 – 3.17 (m, 2H), 2.92 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.74 – 2.63 (m, 4H), 2.64 – 2.45 (m, 5H), 1.99 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.79 – 1.62 (m, 2H), 1.56 – 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.08 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H)。C 36H 40N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 59 3,5- 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-( 吡咯啶 -1- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.32 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.89 – 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.74 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H) , 3.52 – 3.30 (m, 1H), 3.30 – 3.17 (m, 2H), 2.92 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.74 – 2.63 (m, 4H), 2.64 – 2.45 (m, 5H), 1.99 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.79 – 1.62 (m, 2H), 1.56 – 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.08 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 40 N 5 , calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 59 : 3,5- dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-( pyrrolidin -1- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - Benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyrazine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.20 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 1.3 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.83 – 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.70 (dt, J= 8.3, 0.7 Hz, 2H), 7.60 (d, J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.15 – 2.95 (m, 2H), 2.82 – 2.68 (m, 5H), 2.69 – 2.50 (m, 8H), 2.19 – 2.01 (m, 2H), 1.87 – 1.73 (m, 4H), 1.68 – 1.60 (m, 2H)。C 34H 36N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值514.3,實測值514.3。 實例 60 3,5- 二甲基 -2-(6-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 吡啶 -3- ) 吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.20 (s, 1H), 8.62 (s, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 1.3 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (s, 1H), 7.83 – 7.75 (m , 2H), 7.70 (dt, J = 8.3, 0.7 Hz, 2H), 7.60 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H) , 3.15 – 2.95 (m, 2H), 2.82 – 2.68 (m, 5H), 2.69 – 2.50 (m, 8H), 2.19 – 2.01 (m, 2H), 1.87 – 1.73 (m, 4H), 1.68 – 1.60 ( m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 36 N 5 , calculated 514.3, found 514.3. Example 60 : 3,5- dimethyl -2-(6-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } pyridin -3- pyrazine _ _

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.62 (s, 1H), 9.20 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.99 (dd, J= 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H), 8.44 (s, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 3.48 – 3.33 (m, 1H), 3.33 – 3.17 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 2.77 – 2.57 (m, 8H), 2.58 – 2.45 (m, 1H), 2.02 – 1.79 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.64 (m, 2H), 1.56 – 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J= 6.5 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H)。C 34H 38N 7之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值544.3,實測值544.3。 實例 61 2,5- 二甲基 -3-(6-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 吡啶 -3- ) 吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.62 (s, 1H), 9.20 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.99 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (s, 1H ), 8.44 (s, 1H), 8.36 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 3.48 – 3.33 (m, 1H), 3.33 – 3.17 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 2.77 – 2.57 (m, 8H), 2.58 – 2.45 (m, 1H), 2.02 – 1.79 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.64 (m, 2H), 1.56 – 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H ). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 38 N 7 , calculated 544.3, found 544.3. Example 61 : 2,5- dimethyl -3-(6-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } pyridin -3- pyrazine _ _

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.68 (s, 1H), 9.20 (s, 1H), 9.00 (dt, J= 2.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 8.36 (dt, J= 8.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (dd, J= 8.1, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.48 – 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.24 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.53 – 3.34 (m, 1H), 3.34 – 3.16 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.76 – 2.58 (m, 8H), 2.59 – 2.44 (m, 1H), 2.03 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.63 (m, 2H), 1.58 – 1.37 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.01 (s, 3H)。C 34H 38N 7之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值544.3,實測值544.3。 實例 62 (1 S,4 S)-5-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-2- 氧雜 -5- 氮雜雙環 [2.2.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.68 (s, 1H), 9.20 (s, 1H), 9.00 (dt, J = 2.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (s, 1H), 8.41 (s , 1H), 8.36 (dt, J = 8.3, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.08 (dd, J = 8.1, 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.48 – 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.53 – 3.34 (m, 1H), 3.34 – 3.16 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.76 – 2.58 (m, 8H), 2.59 – 2.44 (m, 1H) , 2.03 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.63 (m, 2H), 1.58 – 1.37 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.01 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 38 N 7 , calculated 544.3, found 544.3. Example 62 : (1 S ,4 S )-5-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyrazin -2- yl ) phenyl ]-1 H -pyrrole And [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-2- oxa -5- nitrogen Heterobicyclo [2.2.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.07 (s, 1H), 8.56 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.97 – 7.86 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.48 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (s, 1H), 3.91 (d, J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.71 (s, 1H), 3.54 (d, J= 7.4 Hz, 1H), 3.18 – 2.93 (m, 3H), 2.80 – 2.61 (m, 3H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.35 (d, J= 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.00 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.73 (d, J= 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.62 (d, J= 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.58 – 1.30 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 63 3-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-[(3 S)-3-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 )-2,5- 二甲基吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.07 (s, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H) , 8.02 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.97 – 7.86 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.54 (s, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.34 (s, 1H), 3.91 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.71 (s, 1H), 3.54 (d, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 3.18 – 2.93 (m, 3H), 2.80 – 2.61 (m, 3H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.35 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 2.00 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.73 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.62 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.58 – 1.30 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 63 : 3-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-[(3 S )-3-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7,8,9- Tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl )-2,5- dimethylpyrazine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.29 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.83 – 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.73 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 3.35 (s, 3H), 3.32 (dd, J= 7.0, 4.0 Hz, 2H), 3.21 – 3.00 (m, 2H), 2.88 – 2.77 (m, 1H), 2.77 – 2.62 (m, 7H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 2.57 – 2.49 (m, 1H), 2.49 – 2.36 (m, 2H), 2.13 – 1.83 (m, 3H), 1.75 – 1.61 (m, 2H), 1.54 – 1.36 (m, 1H)。C 36H 40N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值558.3,實測值558.3。 實例 64 2,5- 二甲基 -3-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.29 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (s, 1H), 7.83 – 7.74 (m, 2H), 7.73 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H) , 3.35 (s, 3H), 3.32 (dd, J = 7.0, 4.0 Hz, 2H), 3.21 – 3.00 (m, 2H), 2.88 – 2.77 (m, 1H), 2.77 – 2.62 (m, 7H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 2.57 – 2.49 (m, 1H), 2.49 – 2.36 (m, 2H), 2.13 – 1.83 (m, 3H), 1.75 – 1.61 (m, 2H), 1.54 – 1.36 (m, 1H) . ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 40 N 5 O, calculated 558.3, found 558.3. Example 64 : 2,5- dimethyl -3-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyra Azine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.62 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.20 – 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.82 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.46 – 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.24 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.55 – 3.33 (m, 1H), 3.33 – 3.16 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J= 7.4 Hz, 1H), 2.74 – 2.48 (m, 9H), 2.02 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.63 (m, 2H), 1.58 – 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H)。C 35H 39N 6之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 65 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.62 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.20 – 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.82 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.46 – 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.55 – 3.33 (m, 1H), 3.33 – 3.16 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 2.74 – 2.48 (m, 9H), 2.02 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.63 (m, 2H), 1.58 – 1.39 ( m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.00 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 39 N 6 , calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 65 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyrazin- 2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.97 (s, 1H), 8.88 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (s, 1H), 8.25 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.81 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.66 – 3.42 (m, 4H), 3.24 – 3.11 (m, 1H), 3.11 – 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.88 – 2.71 (m, 2H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 2.41 – 2.30 (m, 1H), 2.01 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.69 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 0.98 (m, 2H)。C 34H 35N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 66 2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- 甲腈 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.97 (s, 1H), 8.88 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (s, 1H) , 8.25 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.81 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.56 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.66 – 3.42 (m, 4H), 3.24 – 3.11 (m, 1H), 3.11 – 2.87 (m, 2H), 2.88 – 2.71 (m , 2H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 2.53 (s, 3H), 2.41 – 2.30 (m, 1H), 2.01 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.69 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 0.98 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 35 N 6 O, calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 66 : 2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl- 7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7,8,9- Tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -3- carbonitrile

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.68 (s, 1H), 8.93 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.26 – 8.19 (m, 2H), 8.18 – 8.11 (m, 3H), 7.48 – 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.24 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.49 – 3.34 (m, 1H), 3.34 – 3.12 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 2.77 – 2.43 (m, 3H), 2.02 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.79 – 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.58 – 1.41 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.01 (s, 3H)。C 35H 35N 6之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值539.3,實測值539.3。 實例 67 3- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[7-( 吡咯啶 -1- )-5,6,7,8- 四氫萘 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.68 (s, 1H), 8.93 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.26 – 8.19 (m, 2H), 8.18 – 8.11 (m, 3H), 7.48 – 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.24 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.49 – 3.34 ( m, 1H), 3.34 – 3.12 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 2.77 – 2.43 (m, 3H), 2.02 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.79 – 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.58 – 1.41 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.01 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 6 , calculated 539.3, found 539.3. Example 67 : 3- Methyl -2-(4-{5-[7-( pyrrolidin -1- yl )-5,6,7,8- tetralin -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazole And [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

以與實例19類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.28 (s, 1H), 8.86 (dd, J= 2.1, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.54 – 8.43 (m, 1H), 8.19 – 8.01 (m, 2H), 7.73 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.45 – 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.25 – 7.20 (m, 2H), 3.19 (dd, J= 16.4, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.05 – 2.82 (m, 3H), 2.83 – 2.63 (m, 4H), 2.60 – 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.35 – 2.19 (m, 1H), 1.99 – 1.81 (m, 4H), 1.83 – 1.69 (m, 1H)。C 32H 32N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值486.3,實測值486.3。 實例 68 2,5- 二甲基 -3-(6-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 吡啶 -3- ) 吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 19 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.28 (s, 1H), 8.86 (dd, J = 2.1, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.54 – 8.43 (m , 1H), 8.19 – 8.01 (m, 2H), 7.73 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.63 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.45 – 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.25 – 7.20 ( m, 2H), 3.19 (dd, J = 16.4, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.05 – 2.82 (m, 3H), 2.83 – 2.63 (m, 4H), 2.60 – 2.47 (m, 1H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.35 – 2.19 (m, 1H), 1.99 – 1.81 (m, 4H), 1.83 – 1.69 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 32 N 5 , calculated 486.3, found 486.3. Example 68 : 2,5- dimethyl -3-(6-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annuen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } pyridin -3- yl ) pyrazine

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.09 (s, 1H), 8.94 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (dd, J= 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.47 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.52 – 3.34 (m, 1H), 3.25 (p, J= 7.0, 6.5 Hz, 2H), 2.98 – 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.74 – 2.57 (m, 8H), 2.57 – 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.02 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.64 (m, 2H), 1.59 – 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.08 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.01 (s, 3H)。C 35H 39N 6之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 69 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[5-(3,6- 二甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 吡啶 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.09 (s, 1H), 8.94 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (dd, J = 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (s, 1H), 8.02 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.99 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz , 1H), 7.47 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.52 – 3.34 (m, 1H), 3.25 (p, J = 7.0, 6.5 Hz, 2H), 2.98 – 2.88 (m, 1H), 2.74 – 2.57 (m, 8H), 2.57 – 2.48 (m, 1H), 2.02 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.64 (m, 2H), 1.59 – 1.39 (m, 3H ), 1.08 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.01 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 39 N 6 , calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 69 : 6-[(7 S )-2-{3-[5-(3,6- dimethylpyrazin -2- yl ) pyridin -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3 - b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1. 1] Heptane

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.38 (s, 1H), 9.03 – 8.79 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.42 – 8.26 (m, 1H), 8.11 – 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.81 (dd, J= 8.2, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.48 – 7.30 (m, 2H), 7.25 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.32 (d, J= 9.8 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (dd, J= 11.3, 3.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J= 5.9 Hz, 2H), 3.33 – 3.17 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.76 (m, 4H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.62 (s, 3H), 2.58 – 2.50 (m, 1H), 2.06 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.24 (m, 2H)。C 34H 35N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 70 6- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- 甲腈 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.38 (s, 1H), 9.03 – 8.79 (m, 2H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.42 – 8.26 (m, 1H), 8.11 – 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.81 (dd, J = 8.2, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 7.48 – 7.30 (m, 2H), 7.25 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.32 (d, J = 9.8 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (dd , J = 11.3, 3.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 2H), 3.33 – 3.17 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.76 (m, 4H), 2.70 (s, 3H), 2.62 ( s, 3H), 2.58 – 2.50 (m, 1H), 2.06 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.24 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 35 N 6 O, calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 70 : 6- methyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -3- Carbonitrile

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 8.89 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 – 8.24 (m, 3H), 8.05 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.58 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.70 – 3.43 (m, 4H), 3.25 – 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.08 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.88 – 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.66 (s, 3H), 2.43 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 2.00 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.69 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.08 (m, 2H)。C 35H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值553.3,實測值553.3。 實例 71 6- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- 甲腈 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 8.89 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 – 8.24 (m, 3H), 8.05 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.58 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.26 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H) , 4.16 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.70 – 3.43 (m, 4H), 3.25 – 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.08 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.88 – 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.66 (s, 3H), 2.43 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 2.00 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.69 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.08 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 553.3, found 553.3. Example 71 : 6- methyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl- 7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -3- Carbonitrile

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.44 (s, 1H), 8.89 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.26 – 8.17 (m, 2H), 8.17 – 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.99 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.29 – 7.26 (m, 1H), 7.24 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.56 – 3.35 (m, 1H), 3.32 – 3.16 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.73 (s, 3H), 2.72 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.02 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.63 (m, 2H), 1.55 – 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.01 (s, 3H)。C 36H 37N 6之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值553.3,實測值553.3。 實例 72 6- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- 甲腈 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.44 (s, 1H), 8.89 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.26 – 8.17 (m, 2H ), 8.17 – 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.99 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.29 – 7.26 (m, 1H), 7.24 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.56 – 3.35 (m, 1H), 3.32 – 3.16 (m, 2H), 2.93 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.73 (s, 3H), 2.72 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.02 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.80 – 1.63 (m, 2H), 1.55 – 1.39 (m, 3H), 1.09 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 1.01 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 37 N 6 , calculated 553.3, found 553.3. Example 72 : 6- methyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -3- methyl Nitrile

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.64 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.10 – 8.00 (m, 2H), 7.97 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.88 – 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.66 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.45 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.24 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 2H), 4.32 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (t, J= 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.01 (ddd, J= 22.5, 14.4, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.72 (s, 3H), 2.57 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.02 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (p, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H)。C 36H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值552.3,實測值552.3。 實例 73 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(2,6- 二甲基吡啶 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.64 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.10 – 8.00 (m, 2H ), 7.97 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.88 – 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.66 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.45 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 2H), 4.32 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (t, J = 9.6 Hz , 1H), 3.01 (ddd, J = 22.5, 14.4, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.72 (s, 3H), 2.57 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H) , 2.02 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (p, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 552.3, found 552.3. Example 73 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(2,6- dimethylpyridin -3- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.04 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.92 – 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.60 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.52 – 7.41 (m, 3H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.54 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.17 (t, J= 10.2 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (ddd, J= 33.1, 14.0, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.78 (q, J= 14.4 Hz, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 2.36 (q, J= 6.9 Hz, 1H), 1.93 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 1.04 (m, 2H)。C 36H 37N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值541.3,實測值541.3。 實例 74 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(2- 甲基吡啶 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.04 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.92 – 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.60 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.52 – 7.41 (m, 3H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.15 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.58 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.54 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.17 ( t, J = 10.2 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (ddd, J = 33.1, 14.0, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.78 (q, J = 14.4 Hz, 2H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.47 (s, 3H ), 2.36 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 1.93 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.68 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.26 – 1.04 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 37 N 4 O, calculated 541.3, found 541.3. Example 74 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(2- methylpyridin -3- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (dd, J= 5.0, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.81 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.48 – 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.42 – 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.24 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td, J= 15.8, 15.3, 9.5 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.59 – 2.51 (m, 1H), 2.01 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.39 – 1.26 (m, 2H)。C 35H 35N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值527.3,實測值527.2。 實例 75 5- 甲基 -6-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -2- 甲腈 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.25 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (dd, J = 5.0, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.81 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.48 – 7.42 (m, 2H), 7.42 – 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.24 – 7.18 (m, 2H ), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td , J = 15.8, 15.3, 9.5 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.59 – 2.51 (m, 1H), 2.01 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.39 – 1.26 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O, calculated 527.3, found 527.2. Example 75 : 5- methyl -6-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -2- methyl Nitrile

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.30 (s, 1H), 8.64 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.84 – 7.77 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.71 (m, 1H), 7.70 – 7.62 (m, 3H), 7.60 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.45 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (t, J= 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.00 (td, J= 18.6, 16.5, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.58 (q, J= 5.8, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 2.03 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (p, J= 10.2 Hz, 2H)。C 36H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值552.3,實測值552.3。 實例 76 5- 甲基 -6-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -2- 甲醯胺 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.30 (s, 1H), 8.64 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.84 – 7.77 (m, 2H ), 7.78 – 7.71 (m, 1H), 7.70 – 7.62 (m, 3H), 7.60 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.45 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.66 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27 (t, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H) , 3.00 (td, J = 18.6, 16.5, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.58 (q, J = 5.8, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 2.03 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (p, J = 10.2 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 552.3, found 552.3. Example 76 : 5- methyl -6-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -2- methyl amide

步驟 a 在實例75之製備期間,由氮雜吲哚去保護條件(將5 eq.二噁烷中之6 N NaOH (aq)在70℃下攪拌1小時)形成標題化合物(參見實例1,步驟g)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.63 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J= 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 – 7.74 (m, 3H), 7.70 – 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.65 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.46 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 5.82 (d, J= 4.6 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.34 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td, J= 15.1, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.4 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.03 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.33 (p, J= 10.0 Hz, 2H)。C 36H 36N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值570.3,實測值570.3。 實例 77 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(4,6- 二甲基噠嗪 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 Step a : During the preparation of Example 75, the title compound (see Example 1, Step g). 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.27 (s, 1H), 8.63 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.12 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 – 7.74 (m, 3H), 7.70 – 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.65 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.46 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 5.82 (d, J = 4.6 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz , 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.34 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td, J = 15.1, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.4 Hz, 2H) , 2.56 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.52 (s, 3H), 2.03 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.33 (p, J = 10.0 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 36 N 5 O 2 , calculated 570.3, found 570.3. Example 77 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(4,6- dimethylpyridazin- 3- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.91 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.78 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.63 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.31 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.38 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 4.00 – 3.78 (m, 2H), 3.70 – 3.60 (m, 1H), 3.49 – 3.18 (m, 3H), 3.08 – 2.80 (m, 4H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.62 (d, J= 15.5 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J= 16.0 Hz, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.18 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.29 – 1.12 (m, 2H)。C 34H 35N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 78 4,6- 二甲基 -3-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 噠嗪 The title compound (citrate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.91 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.77 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.78 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.31 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.38 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 4.00 – 3.78 (m, 2H), 3.70 – 3.60 (m, 1H), 3.49 – 3.18 (m, 3H), 3.08 – 2.80 (m, 4H) , 2.64 (s, 3H), 2.62 (d, J = 15.5 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J = 16.0 Hz, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.18 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.29 – 1.12 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 35 N 6 O, calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 78 : 4,6- dimethyl -3-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -2- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) da Azine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 14.00 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.79 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.33 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.34 (s, 4H), 3.04 – 2.75 (m, 4H), 2.65 (s, 3H), 2.57 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.49 (d, J= 14.9 Hz, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.23 – 2.11 (m, 1H), 2.11 – 1.99 (m, 1H), 1.99 – 1.83 (m, 3H), 1.83 – 1.73 (m, 1H), 1.73 – 1.59 (m, 2H), 1.59 – 1.40 (m, 2H), 1.26 (d, J= 6.5 Hz, 3H)。C 35H 39N 6之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 79 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[1-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- )-1 H- 吡唑 -4- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound (citrate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 14.00 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.79 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.72 (s, 1H), 7.65 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.33 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.34 (s, 4H), 3.04 – 2.75 (m, 4H), 2.65 (s, 3H), 2.57 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.49 (d, J = 14.9 Hz, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.23 – 2.11 (m, 1H), 2.11 – 1.99 (m, 1H), 1.99 – 1.83 (m, 3H), 1.83 – 1.73 (m, 1H), 1.73 – 1.59 ( m, 2H), 1.59 – 1.40 (m, 2H), 1.26 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 39 N 6 , calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 79 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[1-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) -1H - pyrazol -4- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3 ,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [ 3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例27類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.73 (s, 1H), 9.10 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.87 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (dd, J= 7.5, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.64 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J= 7.6, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.40 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 3.99 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.74 – 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.50 – 3.20 (m, 3H), 3.07 – 2.81 (m, 4H), 2.62 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (d, J= 12.6 Hz, 2H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 2.04 (t, J= 17.5 Hz, 2H), 1.20 (d, J= 16.8 Hz, 2H)。C 31H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值518.3,實測值518.3。 實例 80 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(4,6- 二甲基噠嗪 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound (citrate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 27 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.73 (s, 1H), 9.10 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.87 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.75 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (dd, J = 7.5, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (s, 1H), 7.64 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J = 7.6, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.40 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 3.99 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.74 – 3.54 (m, 1H), 3.50 – 3.20 (m, 3H), 3.07 – 2.81 (m, 4H), 2.62 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.54 ( d, J = 12.6 Hz, 2H), 2.51 (s, 3H), 2.04 (t, J = 17.5 Hz, 2H), 1.20 (d, J = 16.8 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 31 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 518.3, found 518.3. Example 80 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(4,6- dimethylpyridazin- 3- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.10 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.70 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.55 (d, J= 7.3 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.28 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.39 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 4.00 – 3.78 (m, 2H), 3.76 – 3.55 (m, 1H), 3.48 – 3.18 (m, 3H), 3.08 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 2.61 (d, J= 14.8 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J= 14.9 Hz, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.18 – 1.93 (m, 2H), 1.30 – 1.09 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 81 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[3-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound (citrate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.10 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.05 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.70 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.55 (d, J = 7.3 Hz , 1H), 7.53 (s, 1H), 7.28 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.39 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 4.00 – 3.78 (m, 2H), 3.76 – 3.55 (m, 1H), 3.48 – 3.18 (m, 3H), 3.08 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 2.61 (d, J = 14.8 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J = 14.9 Hz, 2H), 2.38 (s, 3H), 2.18 – 1.93 (m, 2H), 1.30 – 1.09 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 81 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[3-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.93 (s, 1H), 8.88 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.23 – 8.20 (m, 1H), 8.17 (dt, J= 7.0, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (ddd, J= 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.69 – 7.61 (m, 3H), 7.59 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.38 – 4.03 (m, 3H), 4.00 – 3.77 (m, 2H), 3.72 – 3.53 (m, 1H), 3.45 – 3.22 (m, 3H), 3.05 – 2.82 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J= 15.0 Hz, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.14 – 1.93 (m, 2H), 1.29 – 1.11 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 82 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[3-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound (citrate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.93 (s, 1H), 8.88 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.23 – 8.20 (m, 1H), 8.17 (dt, J = 7.0, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.77 (ddd, J = 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.69 – 7.61 (m, 3H), 7.59 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.38 – 4.03 ( m, 3H), 4.00 – 3.77 (m, 2H), 3.72 – 3.53 (m, 1H), 3.45 – 3.22 (m, 3H), 3.05 – 2.82 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J = 15.0 Hz, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.14 – 1.93 (m, 2H), 1.29 – 1.11 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 82 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[3-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.03 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90 – 7.87 (m, 1H), 7.85 (dt, J= 7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J= 7.7, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.61 – 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.50 (d, J= 7.0 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dt, J= 7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.39 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 4.00 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.72 – 3.55 (m, 1H), 3.47 – 3.22 (m, 3H), 3.04 – 2.81 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J= 14.4 Hz, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.16 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.33 – 1.10 (m, 2H)。C 35H 35N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值527.3,實測值527.3。 實例 83 3- 甲基 -2'-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- }-2,4'- 聯吡啶 The title compound (citrate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.03 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.0 Hz, 1H) , 8.41 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90 – 7.87 (m, 1H), 7.85 (dt, J = 7.7, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.75 ( dd, J = 7.7, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.61 – 7.53 (m, 2H), 7.50 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 7.44 (dt, J = 7.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.32 (dd , J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.39 – 4.07 (m, 3H), 4.00 – 3.79 (m, 2H), 3.72 – 3.55 (m, 1H), 3.47 – 3.22 (m, 3H), 3.04 – 2.81 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J = 14.4 Hz, 2H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.16 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.33 – 1.10 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O, calculated 527.3, found 527.3. Example 83 : 3- methyl -2'-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl }-2,4'- bipyridine

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.15 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 9.03 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (dd, J= 5.1, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.59 – 8.54 (m, 2H), 8.41 (d, J= 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.07 – 8.05 (m, 1H), 7.82 (dd, J= 7.8, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.48 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.35 – 7.28 (m, 2H), 4.41 – 4.12 (m, 3H), 4.03 – 3.81 (m, 2H), 3.76 – 3.58 (m, 1H), 3.49 – 3.21 (m, 3H), 3.07 – 2.83 (m, 4H), 2.62 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J= 17.0 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 2.17 – 1.96 (m, 2H), 1.29 – 1.12 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 84 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{2'- -6'- 甲基 -[1,1'- 聯苯基 ]-4- }-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound (citrate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.15 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 9.03 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (dd, J = 5.1, 0.9 Hz, 1H) , 8.59 – 8.54 (m, 2H), 8.41 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.07 – 8.05 (m, 1H), 7.82 (dd, J = 7.8, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.55 (s, 1H ), 7.48 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.35 – 7.28 (m, 2H), 4.41 – 4.12 (m, 3H), 4.03 – 3.81 ( m, 2H), 3.76 – 3.58 (m, 1H), 3.49 – 3.21 (m, 3H), 3.07 – 2.83 (m, 4H), 2.62 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J = 17.0 Hz, 2H), 2.42 (s, 3H), 2.17 – 1.96 (m, 2H), 1.29 – 1.12 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 84 : 6-[(7 S )-2-(3-{2'- fluoro -6'- methyl- [1,1'- biphenyl ]-4- yl }-1 H -pyrrolo [ 2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.06 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.54 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 2H), 7.36 – 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.19 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (t, J= 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.39 – 4.08 (m, 3H), 4.01 – 3.78 (m, 2H), 3.72 – 3.58 (m, 1H), 3.48 – 3.21 (m, 3H), 3.06 – 2.81 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J= 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J= 14.7 Hz, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.16 – 1.93 (m, 2H), 1.28 – 1.11 (m, 2H)。C 36H 35FN 3O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值544.3,實測值544.3。 實例 85 2- 甲基 -2-[2-[4-[5-[(7 S)-7-(3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -3- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- ] 苯基 ] 吡啶 -3- ] 丙腈 The title compound (citrate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.06 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.61 (s, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J = 7.7 Hz , 2H), 7.36 – 7.24 (m, 2H), 7.19 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (t, J = 9.0 Hz, 1H), 4.39 – 4.08 (m, 3H), 4.01 – 3.78 ( m, 2H), 3.72 – 3.58 (m, 1H), 3.48 – 3.21 (m, 3H), 3.06 – 2.81 (m, 4H), 2.61 (d, J = 15.2 Hz, 2H), 2.53 (d, J = 14.7 Hz, 2H), 2.21 (s, 3H), 2.16 – 1.93 (m, 2H), 1.28 – 1.11 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 35 FN 3 O, calculated value 544.3, found value 544.3. Example 85 : 2- Methyl -2-[2-[4-[5-[(7 S )-7-(3- oxa- 6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl )- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -3- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl ] phenyl ] pyridine -3- yl ] propionitrile

以與實例21類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.62 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.12-8.09 (m, 2H), 8.03 (dd, J= 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.24-7.22 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.77-3.68 (m, 4H), 3.3-3.25 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td, J= 15.4, 7.7 Hz, 2H), 2.90-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.62-2.56 (m, 1H), 1.95 (s, 2H), 1.85 (d, 1H), 1.67 (s, 6H), 1.40-1.33 (m, 2H)。C 37H 37N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值581.3,實測值581.3。 實例 86 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[4-(4- 甲氧基 -3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 21 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.62 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.12-8.09 (m, 2H), 8.03 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.59-7.56 (m, 2H), 7.39-7.36 (m, 3H), 7.24- 7.22 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.77-3.68 (m, 4H), 3.3-3.25 (m, 1H), 2.99 (td, J = 15.4, 7.7 Hz, 2H) , 2.90-2.80 (m, 2H), 2.62-2.56 (m, 1H), 1.95 (s, 2H), 1.85 (d, 1H), 1.67 (s, 6H), 1.40-1.33 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 37 N 6 O, calculated 581.3, found 581.3. Example 86 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[3-[4-(4- methoxy -3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1 ] Heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.48 (s, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.46 (d, J= 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 7.77-7.68 (m, 2H), 7.63-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.19 (d, J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (d, J= 5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J= 11.1 Hz, 2H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.79-3.77 (m, 4H), 3.34-3.23 (m, 1H), 3.02-2.68 (m, 5H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 1.95 (s, 2H), 1.87 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 1.47-1.37 (m, 2H)。C 36H 37N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值557.3,實測值557.3。 實例 87 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[4-(4- 甲氧基 -3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.48 (s, 1H), 8.59 (s, 1H), 8.46 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (s, 1H), 7.77-7.68 (m , 2H), 7.63-7.57 (m, 2H), 7.55 (s, 1H), 7.42-7.34 (m, 2H), 7.19 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 6.76 (d, J = 5.6 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J = 11.1 Hz, 2H), 3.92 (s, 3H), 3.79-3.77 (m, 4H), 3.34-3.23 (m, 1H), 3.02-2.68 (m, 5H), 2.25 (s, 3H), 1.95 (s, 2H), 1.87 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 1.47-1.37 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 37 N 4 O 2 , calculated 557.3, found 557.3. Example 87 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[3-[4-(4- methoxy -3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4 - b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1. 1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.26 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J= 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.08-8.05 (m, 2H), 7.69-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.376 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.22 (m, 1H), 6.78 (d, J= 5.7 Hz, 1H), 4.35 (d, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.96-3.78 (m, 6H), 3.35 (s, 1H), 3.04-2.68 (m, 6H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 2.02-1.89 (m, 3H), 1.48 (s, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值558.3,實測值558.3。 實例 88 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[4-[3-( 三氟甲基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.26 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 8.08-8.05 (m, 2H), 7.69-7.66 (m, 2H), 7.41-7.376 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.22 (m, 1H), 6.78 (d, J = 5.7 Hz, 1H), 4.35 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.96-3.78 (m, 6H), 3.35 (s, 1H), 3.04-2.68 (m, 6H), 2.24 (s, 3H), 2.02-1.89 (m, 3H), 1.48 (s, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O 2 , calculated 558.3, found 558.3. Example 88 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[3-[4-[3-( trifluoromethyl ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.94 (s, 1H), 8.87-8.84 (m, 2H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.12-8.02 (m, 3H), 7.68 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.45-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.77-3.67 (m, 4H), 3.27 (t, J= 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.13-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.60 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.99-1.91 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.39 (q, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H)。C 34H 31F 3N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值582.2,實測值582.3。 實例 89 6-[(7 S)-3-[3-[4-[3-( 二氟甲基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.94 (s, 1H), 8.87-8.84 (m, 2H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.12-8.02 (m, 3H), 7.68 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 7.45-7.42 (m, 1H), 7.39-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.77-3.67 (m, 4H), 3.27 (t, J = 9.7 Hz, 1H), 3.13-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.60 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.99-1.91 (m , 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.39 (q, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 31 F 3 N 5 O, calculated 582.2, found 582.3. Example 89 : 6-[( 7S )-3-[3-[4-[3-( difluoromethyl ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.05 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.83 (m, J= 5.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.17-8.13 (m, 3H), 7.76-7.72 (m, 2H), 7.45 (dd, J= 7.9, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.23 (m, 1H), 6.72 (t, J= 54.3 Hz, 1H), 4.33 (d, J= 11.0 Hz, 2H), 3.87-3.74 (m, 4H), 3.30 (t, J= 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.11-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.66 (s, 1H), 2.02-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.89 (d, J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 1.49-1.38 (m, 2H)。C 34H 32F 2N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值564.3,實測值564.3。 實例 90 2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 )-1,3- 噁唑 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.05 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.83 (m, J = 5.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.17-8.13 (m, 3H), 7.76-7.72 (m, 2H), 7.45 (dd, J = 7.9, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.41-7.37 (m, 2H), 7.24-7.23 ( m, 1H), 6.72 (t, J = 54.3 Hz, 1H), 4.33 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 2H), 3.87-3.74 (m, 4H), 3.30 (t, J = 10.3 Hz, 1H), 3.11-2.80 (m, 4H), 2.66 (s, 1H), 2.02-1.92 (m, 2H), 1.89 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 1.49-1.38 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 32 F 2 N 5 O, calculated 564.3, found 564.3. Example 90 : 2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl- 7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7,8,9- Tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-2 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl )-1,3- oxazole

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.37 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.26 – 8.17 (m, 2H), 8.17 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.75 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (dt, J= 3.8, 2.2 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (td, J= 0.4 Hz, 1H), 3.41 (s, 1H), 3.32 – 3.15 (m, 2H), 2.91 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.72 – 2.45 (m, 4H), 2.00 – 1.81 (m, 3H), 1.71 (tt, J= 12.2, 6.4 Hz, 2H), 1.51 – 1.38 (m, 2H), 1.07 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 0.98 (s, 3H)。C 32H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值504.3,實測值504.3。 實例 91 2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 )-1,3- 噻唑: The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.37 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.26 – 8.17 (m, 2H ), 8.17 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.75 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (dt, J = 3.8, 2.2 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (td, J = 0.4 Hz, 1H), 3.41 (s, 1H), 3.32 – 3.15 (m, 2H), 2.91 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.72 – 2.45 (m, 4H), 2.00 – 1.81 (m, 3H), 1.71 (tt, J = 12.2, 6.4 Hz, 2H), 1.51 – 1.38 (m, 2H), 1.07 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 0.98 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 504.3, found 504.3. Example 91 : 2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl- 7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7,8,9- Tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -2- yl ] -2H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl )-1,3- thiazole:

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.30 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.16 – 8.05 (m, 4H), 7.90 (d, J= 3.3 Hz, 1H), 7.38 – 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.24 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 3.46-3.41(m, 1H), 3.24 (d, J= 10.4 Hz, 2H), 2.90 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.68 – 2.5 (m, 3H), 1.95-1.87 (m, 3H), 1.74 – 1.71 (m, 2H), 1.50 – 1.41 (m, 2H), 1.07 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 0.99 (s, 3H)。C 32H 34N 5S之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值520.3,實測值520.3。 實例 92 N , N - 二甲基 -4'-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H - 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H - 吡咯并 [2,3- b ] 吡啶 -3- }-[1,1'- 聯苯基 ]-2- 甲醯胺: The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.30 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.16 – 8.05 (m, 4H ), 7.90 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 1H), 7.38 – 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.24 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 3.46-3.41(m, 1H), 3.24 (d, J = 10.4 Hz, 2H), 2.90 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.68 – 2.5 (m, 3H), 1.95-1.87 (m, 3H), 1.74 – 1.71 (m, 2H), 1.50 – 1.41 (m, 2H) , 1.07 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H), 0.99 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 34 N 5 S, calculated 520.3, found 520.3. Example 92 : N , N - dimethyl -4'-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6, 7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl }-[ 1,1'- Biphenyl ]-2- methamide:

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.24 (s, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74 – 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.60 – 7.53 (m, 3H), 7.48 – 7.44 (m, 2H), 7.44 – 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.23 – 7.15 (m, 2H), 4.29 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27-3.22 (m, 1H), 3.07 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.90 (s, 3H), 2.54 (d, J= 7.1 Hz, 1H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 1.93 (d, J= 11.2 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.43 – 1.10 (m, 2H), 0.91 – 0.75 (m, 2H)。C 38H 39N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值583.3,實測值584.3。 實例 93 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{2'- 甲磺醯基 -[1,1'- 聯苯基 ]-4- }-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.24 (s, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.74 – 7.67 (m, 2H ), 7.60 – 7.53 (m, 3H), 7.48 – 7.44 (m, 2H), 7.44 – 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.23 – 7.15 (m, 2H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.27-3.22 (m, 1H), 3.07 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.90 (s, 3H), 2.54 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 1.93 (d, J = 11.2 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.43 – 1.10 (m, 2H) , 0.91 – 0.75 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 39 N 4 O 2 , calculated 583.3, found 584.3. Example 93 : 6-[( 7S )-2-(3-{2'- methanesulfonyl- [1,1'- biphenyl ]-4- yl } -1H - pyrrolo [2,3 - b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1. 1] Heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.00 (s, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 8.42 (d, J= 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (dd, J= 8.0, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.83 – 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.68 – 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.61 – 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.21 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.39 (d, J= 12.0 Hz, 2H), 4.27 (s, 2H), 3.99 (d, J= 12.0 Hz, 2H), 3.44 (t, J= 11.1 Hz, 1H), 3.03 – 2.79(m, 4H), 2.72 (s, 3H), 2.03-1.99 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.56 (m, 1H), 1.33 – 1.21 (m, 2H), 0.94 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 1H), 0.90 – 0.80 (m, 2H)。C 36H 36N 3O 3S之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值590.25,實測值590.3。 實例 94 N , N - 二甲基 -6-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H - 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-2 H - 吡唑并 [3,4- b ] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -2- 甲醯胺 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.00 (s, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 8.42 (d, J = 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.4 Hz, 1H ), 7.83 – 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.68 – 7.62 (m, 2H), 7.61 – 7.54 (m, 2H), 7.44-7.40 (m, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.39 (d, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 4.27 (s, 2H), 3.99 (d, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 3.44 (t, J = 11.1 Hz, 1H), 3.03 – 2.79(m, 4H ), 2.72 (s, 3H), 2.03-1.99 (m, 2H), 1.62-1.56 (m, 1H), 1.33 – 1.21 (m, 2H), 0.94 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H), 0.90 – 0.80 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 36 N 3 O 3 S, calculated 590.25, found 590.3. Example 94 : N , N - dimethyl -6-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ] -2 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -2- methamide

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.87 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 2H), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.92 – 7.81 (m, 2H), 7.62 (dd, J= 7.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J= 6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (dd, J= 17.0, 8.3 Hz, 3H), 3.28 (t, J= 9.8 Hz, 1H), 3.22 (s, 3H), 3.18 (s, 3H), 3.01-2.81 (m, 3H), 1.96-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.86 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 1.46 – 1.31 (m, 2H), 1.31 – 1.15 (m, 1H), 0.90 – 0.81 (m, 1H)。C 36H 37N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值585.3,實測值585.3。 實例 95 2-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ] -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.87 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.92 – 7.81 (m, 2H), 7.62 (dd, J = 7.2, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (s, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (dd, J = 17.0, 8.3 Hz, 3H), 3.28 (t, J = 9.8 Hz, 1H), 3.22 (s, 3H) , 3.18 (s, 3H), 3.01-2.81 (m, 3H), 1.96-1.93 (m, 2H), 1.86 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 1.46 – 1.31 (m, 2H), 1.31 – 1.15 (m, 1H), 0.90 – 0.81 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 37 N 6 O 2 , calculated 585.3, found 585.3. Example 95 : 2-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridin -3- yl ] propan -2- ol

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.41 (s, 1H), 8.59 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 – 8.37 (m, 1H), 8.02 (dd, J= 8.1, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.75 – 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.52 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.38 (dq, J= 4.2, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (dd, J= 8.1, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.23 (d, J= 9.9 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (ddd, J= 21.6, 14.5, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 2.83 (q, J= 13.7 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (brs, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.54 (s, 6H), 1.41 – 1.20 (m, 2H), 0.95 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 1H)。C 37H 39N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值571.3,實測值571.3。 實例 96 3- 甲基 -6'-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- }-2,3'- 聯吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.41 (s, 1H), 8.59 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.40 – 8.37 (m , 1H), 8.02 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.75 – 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.52 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.45 (m, 2H), 7.38 ( dq, J = 4.2, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (dd, J = 8.1, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.23 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (ddd, J = 21.6, 14.5, 8.0 Hz, 2H ), 2.83 (q, J = 13.7 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (brs, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.54 (s, 6H ), 1.41 – 1.20 (m, 2H), 0.95 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 39 N 4 O 2 , calculated 571.3, found 571.3. Example 96 : 3- methyl -6'-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl }-2,3'- bipyridine

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.16 (s, 1H), 8.92 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.87 (dt, J= 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.59 – 8.55 (m, 1H), 7.98 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (ddd, J= 8.1, 2.3, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (dt, J= 8.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (ddt, J= 7.7, 1.6, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dq, J= 4.6, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.98 (ddd, J= 21.3, 14.3, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.7 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 1.94(brs, 2H), 1.83(d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.37 – 1.24 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 97 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[5-(2- 甲基苯基 ) 吡啶 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.16 (s, 1H), 8.92 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.87 (dt, J = 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.59 – 8.55 (m, 1H), 7.98 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (ddd, J = 8.1, 2.3, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 7.78 (dt, J = 8.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (ddt, J = 7.7, 1.6, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dq, J = 4.6, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d , J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.98 (ddd, J = 21.3, 14.3, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.7 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 1.94(brs, 2H), 1.83(d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.37 – 1.24 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 97 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[5-(2- methylphenyl ) pyridin -2- yl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.82 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 2H), 8.66 (dd, J= 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (dd, J= 8.1, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dq, J= 4.6, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 7.33 – 7.26 (m, 3H), 7.21 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.24 (t, J= 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.07 – 2.77 (m, 3H), 2.54 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.42 – 1.22 (m, 2H), 0.91 – 0.77 (m, 1H)。C 35H 35N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值527.3,實測值527.3。 實例 98 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[5-(2- 甲基苯基 ) 吡啶 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.82 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 2H), 8.66 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.75 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.69 (dd, J = 8.1, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.43 (dq , J = 4.6, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 7.33 – 7.26 (m, 3H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.24 (t, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.07 – 2.77 (m, 3H), 2.54 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H) , 2.35 (s, 3H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.42 – 1.22 (m, 2H), 0.91 – 0.77 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O, calculated 527.3, found 527.3. Example 98 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[5-(2- methylphenyl ) pyridin -2- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 9.85 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (dt, J = 2.0, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.01 – 7.94 (m, 1H), 7.78 – 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.46 – 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.35 – 7.26 (m, 3H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.24 (t, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.08 – 2.77 (m, 4H), 2.57 (s, 1H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.40 – 1.16 (m, 3H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 99 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3-( 二氟甲氧基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ 9.85 (s, 1H), 8.90 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.66 (dt, J = 2.0, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.01 – 7.94 (m, 1H), 7.78 – 7.67 (m, 2H), 7.46 – 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.35 – 7.26 (m, 3H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.24 (t, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 3.08 – 2.77 (m, 4H), 2.57 (s, 1H), 2.35 (s, 3H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.40 – 1.16 (m, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 99 : 6-[(7 S )-2-(3-{4-[3-( difluoromethoxy ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl }-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1 ] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.48 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (dd, J= 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.17 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 8.08 – 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.63 (dd, J= 8.3, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J= 7.3 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (dd, J= 8.3, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (dq, J= 0.4 Hz, 1H), 6.45 (t, J= 73.1 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J= 11.0 Hz, 2H), 3.78 (d, J= 10.9 Hz, 2H), 3.30 (s, 1H), 2.99 (td, J= 14.8, 7.7 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.64 (brs, 2H), 1.96 (brs, 2H), 1.88 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 1H), 1.41 (brs, 3H)。C 34H 32F 2N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值580.3,實測值580.3。 實例 100 2-(6'-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- }-[2,3'- 聯吡啶 ]-3- ) -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.48 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (dd, J = 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.17 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 8.08 – 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.63 (dd, J = 8.3, 1.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 7.3 Hz, 2H) , 7.31 (dd, J = 8.3, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (dq, J = 0.4 Hz, 1H), 6.45 (t, J = 73.1 Hz, 1H), 4.32 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 2H) , 3.78 (d, J = 10.9 Hz, 2H), 3.30 (s, 1H), 2.99 (td, J = 14.8, 7.7 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.64 (brs, 2H), 1.96 (brs, 2H), 1.88 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 1.41 (brs, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 32 F 2 N 5 O 2 , calculated 580.3, found 580.3. Example 100 : 2-(6'-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8,9 -Tetrahydro - 5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl }-[2,3'- bipyridyl ]- 3- yl ) propan -2- ol

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.13 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.82 (s, 1H), 8.75 (s, 1H), 8.58 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.24 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (dd, J= 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dt, J= 4.5, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (dd, J= 8.2, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (s, 1H), 3.06 – 2.73 (m, 4H), 2.56 (d, J= 7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (s, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 2H), 1.52 (s, 6H), 1.42 – 1.27 (m, 3H), 0.93 – 0.68 (m, 1H)。C 35H 37N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值573.3,實測值573.3。 實例 101 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲磺醯基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.13 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.82 (s, 1H), 8.75 (s, 1H), 8.58 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H ), 8.24 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 8.07 (dd, J = 8.2, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.83 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dt, J = 4.5, 2.3 Hz , 1H), 7.34 (dd, J = 8.2, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz , 2H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (s, 1H), 3.06 – 2.73 (m, 4H), 2.56 (d, J = 7.1 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (s, 2H) , 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 2H), 1.52 (s, 6H), 1.42 – 1.27 (m, 3H), 0.93 – 0.68 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 37 N 6 O 2 , calculated 573.3, found 573.3. Example 101 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methanesulfonylpyridin- 2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.64 (s, 1H), 8.92 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.8, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (dd, J= 2.1, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.59 (ddd, J= 8.0, 1.7, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (dd, J= 2.0, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.20 – 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.93 – 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.55 (ddd, J= 8.2, 4.8, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J= 6.2 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d, J= 1.0 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.69 (s, 2H), 3.27 (s, 1H), 3.09 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.89 (d, J= 13.6 Hz, 2H), 2.75 (s, 3H), 2.59 (d, J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 1.95 (s, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.34 (m, 1H), 0.94 – 0.72 (m, 1H)。C 34H 34N 5O 3S之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值592.3,實測值592.3。 實例 102 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲磺醯基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.64 (s, 1H), 8.92 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.8, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (dd, J = 2.1, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.59 (ddd, J = 8.0, 1.7, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (dd, J = 2.0, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.20 – 8.12 (m, 2H), 7.93 – 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.55 (ddd , J = 8.2, 4.8, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 2H), 7.24 (d, J = 1.0 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.75 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.69 (s, 2H), 3.27 (s, 1H), 3.09 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.89 (d, J = 13.6 Hz, 2H), 2.75 (s, 3H), 2.59 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 1.95 (s, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.41 – 1.34 (m, 1H), 0.94 – 0.72 (m, 1H ). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O 3 S, calculated 592.3, found 592.3. Example 102 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methanesulfonylpyridin- 2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine- 5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.99 (s, 1H), 8.91 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (dd, J= 8.1, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.87 – 7.76 (m, 4H), 7.64 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J= 8.1, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dt, J= 4.3, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.30 – 3.18 (m, 1H), 2.98 (ddd, J= 22.5, 14.5, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (q, J= 14.6 Hz, 2H), 2.77 (s, 3H), 2.55 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.94 (d, J= 11.8 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (s, 1H), 1.39 – 1.21 (m, 2H)。C 35H 35N 4O 3S之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值591.3,實測值591.3。 實例 103 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3-( 三氟甲氧基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.99 (s, 1H), 8.91 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.87 – 7.76 (m, 4H), 7.64 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 8.1, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dt, J = 4.3, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.30 – 3.18 (m, 1H), 2.98 (ddd, J = 22.5, 14.5, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (q, J = 14.6 Hz, 2H), 2.77 (s, 3H), 2.55 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.94 (d, J = 11.8 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (s, 1H), 1.39 – 1.21 (m, 2H ). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O 3 S, calculated 591.3, found 591.3. Example 103 : 6-[( 7S )-2-(3-{4-[3-( trifluoromethoxy ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl } -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.76 (s, 1H), 8.66 (dd, J= 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.82 – 7.76 (m, 2H), 7.69 (dt, J= 8.3, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J= 8.3, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.76 – 3.63 (m, 4H), 3.25 (t, J= 9.6 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (td, J= 17.4, 16.2, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.83 (q, J= 13.2 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.44 – 1.25 (m, 2H)。C 35H 32F 3N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值597.3,實測值597.3。 實例 104 6-[(7 S)-2-[3-(4-{3-[(3 R)- 氧戊環 -3- 基氧基 ] 吡啶 -2- } 苯基 )-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.76 (s, 1H), 8.66 (dd, J = 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.82 – 7.76 (m, 2H), 7.69 (dt, J = 8.3, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H) , 7.42 – 7.37 (m, 2H), 7.32 (dd, J = 8.3, 4.6 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.76 – 3.63 (m, 4H), 3.25 (t, J = 9.6 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (td, J = 17.4, 16.2, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.83 (q, J = 13.2 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (d , J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 1.94 (s, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.44 – 1.25 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 32 F 3 N 4 O 2 , calculated 597.3, found 597.3. Example 104 : 6-[(7 S )-2-[3-(4-{3-[(3 R ) -oxolane- 3- yloxy ] pyridin -2- yl } phenyl )-1 H -Pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ] -3 - oxa- 6- Azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.84 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (dd, J= 3.7, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.18 – 8.02 (m, 3H), 7.39 (d, J= 6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.26 – 7.21 (m, 3H), 7.08 (s, 1H), 5.02 – 4.91 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 4.02 (d, J= 3.3 Hz, 2H), 4.00 – 3.87 (m, 2H), 3.82 – 3.65 (m, 4H), 3.28 (s, 1H), 2.99 (td, J= 15.1, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.8, 13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (s, 2H), 2.24 – 2.15 (m, 2H), 1.95 (s, 2H), 1.47 – 1.28 (m, 2H)。C 37H 38N 5O 3之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值600.3,實測值600.3。 實例 105 3- 甲基 -6'-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- }-2,3'- 聯吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.84 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (dd, J = 3.7 , 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.18 – 8.02 (m, 3H), 7.39 (d, J = 6.8 Hz, 2H), 7.26 – 7.21 (m, 3H), 7.08 (s, 1H), 5.02 – 4.91 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 4.02 (d, J = 3.3 Hz, 2H), 4.00 – 3.87 (m, 2H), 3.82 – 3.65 (m, 4H), 3.28 (s, 1H ), 2.99 (td, J = 15.1, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.8, 13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (s, 2H), 2.24 – 2.15 (m, 2H), 1.95 (s, 2H), 1.47 – 1.28 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 38 N 5 O 3 , calculated 600.3, found 600.3. Example 105 : 3- methyl -6'-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl }-2,3'- bipyridine

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.5 (s, 1H), 9.18 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (dd, J= 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.87 (s, 1H), 8.62 – 8.56 (m, 1H), 8.31 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J= 8.1, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.67 – 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.45 – 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.25 (d, J= 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.23 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 3.39 (s, 1H), 3.30 – 3.18 (m, 2H), 2.91 (t, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.71 – 2.47 (m, 3H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 2.00 – 1.77 (m, 3H), 1.77 – 1.38 (m, 8H), 1.07 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H)。C 34H 37N 6之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 106 (3 S)- N-[(7 S)-2-(3-{3- 甲基 -[2,3'- 聯吡啶 ]-6'- }-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ] 氧雜環己烷 -3- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.5 (s, 1H), 9.18 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.94 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.87 (s, 1H ), 8.62 – 8.56 (m, 1H), 8.31 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J = 8.1, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.67 – 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.45 – 7.39 (m, 2H), 7.25 (d, J = 4.4 Hz, 1H), 7.23 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 3.39 (s, 1H), 3.30 – 3.18 (m, 2H), 2.91 (t, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 2.71 – 2.47 (m, 3H), 2.46 (s, 3H), 2.00 – 1.77 (m, 3H), 1.77 – 1.38 (m, 8H), 1.07 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H ). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 37 N 6 , calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 106 : (3 S ) -N -[(7 S )-2-(3-{3- methyl- [2,3'- bipyridin ]-6'- yl }-1 H -pyrazolo [ 3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ] oxane -3- amine

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿-d) δ 11.55 (s, 1H), 9.18 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.59 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.6, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.64 (ddd, J = 7.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.22 (m, 2H), 4.52 (s, 1H), 4.15 (d, J = 9.1 Hz, 1H), 3.79 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 3.08 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 3H), 2.93 – 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.46 (s, 2H), 2.16 (brs, 3H), 2.00 (d, J = 21.3 Hz, 1H), 1.55 (dd, J = 91.0, 45.9 Hz, 6H), 1.26 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H)。C 33H 35N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值531.3,實測值531.3。 實例 107 (3 S)- N-[(7 S)-2-(3-{3- 甲基 -[2,3'- 聯吡啶 ]-6'- }-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ] 氧雜環己烷 -3- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform-d) δ 11.55 (s, 1H), 9.18 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.59 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.6, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H) , 7.64 (ddd, J = 7.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.49 – 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.26-7.22 (m, 2H), 4.52 (s, 1H), 4.15 (d, J = 9.1 Hz , 1H), 3.79 (d, J = 9.0 Hz, 2H), 3.08 (d, J = 16.2 Hz, 3H), 2.93 – 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.46 (s, 2H), 2.16 (brs, 3H) , 2.00 (d, J = 21.3 Hz, 1H), 1.55 (dd, J = 91.0, 45.9 Hz, 6H), 1.26 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 35 N 6 O, calculated 531.3, found 531.3. Example 107 : (3 S ) -N -[(7 S )-2-(3-{3- methyl- [2,3'- bipyridin ]-6'- yl }-1 H -pyrazolo [ 3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ] oxane -3- amine

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.75 (s, 1H), 9.14 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (dd, J= 2.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.82 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.64 – 8.53 (m, 1H), 8.29 (dd, J= 8.1, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (ddd, J= 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.47 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.26 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 4.00 – 3.88 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dt, J= 11.3, 4.0 Hz, 1H), 3.48 – 3.35 (m, 1H), 3.25 (t, J= 9.9 Hz, 1H), 2.93 (ddd, J= 22.4, 15.0, 8.3 Hz, 3H), 2.78 (q, J= 14.5 Hz, 2H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.19-1.98 (m, 2H), 1.99 (d, J= 12.6 Hz, 1H), 1.83 – 1.57 (m, 3H), 1.42 (d, J= 13.7 Hz, 2H)。C 33H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 108 (7 S)-2-(3-{3- 甲基 -[2,3'- 聯吡啶 ]-6'- }-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- )- N-[ -3- 甲氧基環丁基 ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.75 (s, 1H), 9.14 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.92 (dd, J = 2.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.82 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.64 – 8.53 (m, 1H), 8.29 (dd, J = 8.1, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (ddd, J = 7.7, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.47 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.26 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 4.00 – 3.88 (m, 1H), 3.80 (dt, J = 11.3, 4.0 Hz, 1H) , 3.48 – 3.35 (m, 1H), 3.25 (t, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 2.93 (ddd, J = 22.4, 15.0, 8.3 Hz, 3H), 2.78 (q, J = 14.5 Hz, 2H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.19-1.98 (m, 2H), 1.99 (d, J = 12.6 Hz, 1H), 1.83 – 1.57 (m, 3H), 1.42 (d, J = 13.7 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 108 : (7 S )-2-(3-{3- methyl- [ 2,3'- bipyridin ]-6'- yl }-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine- 5- yl ) -N- [ cis -3- methoxycyclobutyl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- amine

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.06 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (dd, J= 2.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.67 – 7.60 (m, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J= 5.4, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.14 (m, 3H), 3.66 (t, J= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (t, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.21 (s, 3H), 3.17 – 3.04 (m, 1H), 2.93 (td, J= 14.2, 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.83 – 2.57 (m, 4H), 2.43 (s, 2H), 2.25 (s, 2H), 2.10 (d, J= 9.3 Hz, 2H), 2.06 (s, 2H), 1.70 – 1.42 (m, 1H)。C 33H 35N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值531.3,實測值531.3。 實例 109 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(1- 甲基 -1 H- 吡唑 -5- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.06 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.90 (dd, J = 2.2, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.25 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.98 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.67 – 7.60 (m, 1H) , 7.35 (dd, J = 5.4, 2.1 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.14 (m, 3H), 3.66 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (t, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.21 ( s, 3H), 3.17 – 3.04 (m, 1H), 2.93 (td, J = 14.2, 7.6 Hz, 2H), 2.83 – 2.57 (m, 4H), 2.43 (s, 2H), 2.25 (s, 2H) , 2.10 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 2H), 2.06 (s, 2H), 1.70 – 1.42 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 35 N 6 O, calculated 531.3, found 531.3. Example 109 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(1- methyl - 1H - pyrazol -5- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1 ] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.93 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.17 (m, 2H), 7.70 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.46 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.0, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.18 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.83 – 2.66 (m, 2H), 2.32 (q, J= 6.9 Hz, 1H), 1.90 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.30 – 1.03 (m, 2H)。C 32H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值517.3,實測值517.3。 實例 110 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(1- 甲基 -1 H-1,2,4- 三唑 -5- ) 苯基 ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.93 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.17 (m, 2H), 7.70 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.46 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.0 , 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.18 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.83 – 2.66 (m, 2H), 2.32 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 1H), 1.90 – 1.75 ( m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.30 – 1.03 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 517.3, found 517.3. Example 110 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(1- methyl - 1H -1,2,4- triazol -5- yl ) phenyl ] -2H - pyrazole And [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- nitrogen Heterobicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 14.00 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.32 – 8.24 (m, 2H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.97 – 7.88 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.4, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.83 – 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.39 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.06 (m, 2H)。C 31H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值518.3,實測值518.2。 實例 111 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(1- 甲基 -1 H- 咪唑 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 14.00 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.32 – 8.24 (m, 2H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.97 – 7.88 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.4, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.83 – 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.39 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.06 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 31 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 518.3, found 518.2. Example 111 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(1- methyl - 1H - imidazol -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.92 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.84 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J= 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (d, J= 1.1 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J= 17.8, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.18 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.39 – 2.24 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.03 (m, 2H)。C 32H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值517.3,實測值517.3。 實例 112 1- 甲基 -5-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 )-1 H-1,2,4- 三唑 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.92 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.19 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.84 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27 (d, J = 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.99 (d, J = 1.1 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.80 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J = 17.8, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.18 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.39 – 2.24 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.03 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 517.3, found 517.3. Example 112 : 1- Methyl- 5-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl )-1 H - 1,2,4- triazole

以與實例18類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.99 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 – 8.21 (m, 2H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.95 – 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.55 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.40 – 3.10 (m, 3H), 2.80 (t, J= 7.4 Hz, 1H), 2.69 – 2.39 (m, 3H), 1.91 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.79 – 1.72 (m, 1H), 1.71 – 1.56 (m, 2H), 1.46 – 1.14 (m, 3H), 1.00 (d, J= 6.2 Hz, 3H), 0.89 (s, 3H)。C 32H 36N 7之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值518.3,實測值518.3。 實例 113 2-[2-(5-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ] -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 18 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.99 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.38 – 8.21 (m, 2H), 8.01 (s, 1H), 7.95 – 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.55 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.50 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.40 – 3.10 (m, 3H), 2.80 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 2.69 – 2.39 (m, 3H), 1.91 – 1.79 (m, 2H), 1.79 – 1.72 (m, 1H), 1.71 – 1.56 (m, 2H), 1.46 – 1.14 (m, 3H), 1.00 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 3H), 0.89 (s, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 36 N 7 , calculated 518.3, found 518.3. Example 113 : 2-[2-(5-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } pyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] Propan -2- ol

以與實例10類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 9.32 (dd, J= 2.4, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.87 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (dd, J= 7.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.65 – 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.55 (dd, J= 7.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.41 (td, J= 7.6, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (td, J= 7.4, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (dd, J= 7.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.05 (s, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.60 – 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.19 – 3.11 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.66 (m, 2H), 2.38 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.31 (s, 6H), 1.25 – 1.07 (m, 2H)。C 36H 38N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值572.3,實測值572.3。 實例 114 2-[2-(5-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ] -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 10 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 9.32 (dd, J = 2.4, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.87 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H) , 8.60 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.68 (dd, J = 7.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.65 – 7.60 (m, 2H), 7.55 (dd, J = 7.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H ), 7.41 (td, J = 7.6, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.34 (td, J = 7.4, 1.3 Hz, 1H), 7.28 (dd, J = 7.6, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.05 (s, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.60 – 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.19 – 3.11 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.85 (m, 2H ), 2.84 – 2.66 (m, 2H), 2.38 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.31 (s, 6H), 1.25 – 1.07 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 38 N 5 O 2 , calculated 572.3, found 572.3. Example 114 : 2-[2-(5-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2 -yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } pyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] propan -2- ol

以與實例10類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.17 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 9.06 (dd, J= 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (dd, J= 7.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.59 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.47 (dd, J= 7.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.41 – 7.29 (m, 3H), 7.19 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.48 (s, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.5 Hz, 2H), 3.59 – 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.19 – 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.83 (m, 2H), 2.82 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.36 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.91 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.30 (s, 6H), 1.25 – 1.03 (m, 2H)。C 37H 39N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值571.3,實測值571.3。 實例 115 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(5- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 10 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.17 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 9.06 (dd, J = 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H) , 8.48 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.37 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.15 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (dd, J = 7.8, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.59 – 7.52 (m, 2H), 7.47 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.41 – 7.29 (m, 3H), 7.19 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.48 (s , 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 2H), 3.59 – 3.46 (m, 4H), 3.19 – 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.83 (m, 2H), 2.82 – 2.67 (m, 2H ), 2.36 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.91 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.30 (s, 6H), 1.25 – 1.03 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 39 N 4 O 2 , calculated 571.3, found 571.3. Example 115 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(5- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H -pyrazolo [ 3,4- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.91 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (dt, J= 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.24 – 8.16 (m, 4H), 7.92 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (ddd, J= 8.1, 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.0, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 2.95 (dt, J= 31.4, 11.1 Hz, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.36 – 2.27 (m, 4H), 1.87 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.21 – 1.04 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 116 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(6- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.91 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (dt, J = 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.24 – 8.16 (m, 4H), 7.92 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.70 (ddd, J = 8.1, 2.3, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.0, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 2.95 (dt, J = 31.4, 11.1 Hz, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.36 – 2.27 (m, 4H), 1.87 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.21 – 1.04 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 116 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(6- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H -pyrazolo [ 3,4- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.91 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.28 – 8.16 (m, 4H), 7.85 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27 – 7.19 (m, 2H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.1, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 2.38 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.23 – 1.03 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 117 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(4- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.91 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.28 – 8.16 (m, 4H), 7.85 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.27 – 7.19 (m, 2H), 4.13 (d , J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.1, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (s, 3H), 2.38 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.23 – 1.03 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 117 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(4- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H -pyrazolo [ 3,4- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.92 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J= 5.0 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.18 (m, 4H), 7.87 (d, J= 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J= 5.3, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 17.9, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.6, 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.36 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.01 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 118 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,4- 二甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.92 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.18 (m, 4H), 7.87 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (dd, J = 5.3, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 17.9, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 14.6, 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.36 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.01 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 118 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,4- dimethylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, J= 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.23 – 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.65 – 7.57 (m, 3H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.25 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J= 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.36 – 2.28 (m, 4H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 1.91 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.01 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 119 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,5- 二甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.70 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, J = 4.8 Hz, 1H), 8.23 – 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.65 – 7.57 (m, 3H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.25 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.12 (d , J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J = 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.36 – 2.28 (m, 4H), 2.26 (s, 3H), 1.91 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.01 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 119 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,5- dimethylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.40 – 8.30 (m, 1H), 8.21 – 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.72 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 – 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J= 14.5, 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.39 – 2.27 (m, 7H), 1.89 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.21 – 1.02 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 120 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.40 – 8.30 (m, 1H), 8.21 – 8.10 (m, 2H), 7.72 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 – 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz , 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.76 ( q, J = 14.5, 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.39 – 2.27 (m, 7H), 1.89 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.21 – 1.02 (m, 2H) . ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 120 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.70 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J= 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.48 – 2.44 (m, 3H), 2.37 – 2.25 (m, 4H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.02 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 121 3-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ]-1,3- 噁唑啶 -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = 8.4 Hz, 2H), 7.70 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J = 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.48 – 2.44 (m, 3H), 2.37 – 2.25 (m, 4H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.02 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 121 : 3-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridin -3- yl ] -1,3- oxazolidin -2- one

以與實例7類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.93 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.65 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 – 8.20 (m, 2H), 7.98 (dd, J= 8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.81 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.56 – 7.48 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.35 (dd, J= 8.8, 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.79 – 3.71 (m, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 17.9, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.24 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 0.98 (m, 2H)。C 36H 35N 6O 3之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值599.3,實測值599.3。 實例 122 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(2,5- 二甲基嘧啶 -4- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 7 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.93 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.65 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 – 8.20 (m, 2H), 7.98 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.81 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.56 – 7.48 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.35 (dd, J = 8.8, 7.0 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.79 – 3.71 (m, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 17.9, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.24 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 0.98 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 35 N 6 O 3 , calculated 599.3, found 599.3. Example 122 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(2,5- dimethylpyrimidin -4- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.96 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.26 – 8.21 (m, 2H), 7.84 – 7.79 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J= 7.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.8, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.21 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.3 Hz, 2H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 2.39 – 2.27 (m, 4H), 1.90 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.08 (m, 2H)。C 34H 35N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 123 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(2,5- 二甲基嘧啶 -4- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.96 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.26 – 8.21 (m, 2H), 7.84 – 7.79 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.8, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.21 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 14.3 Hz, 2H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 2.39 – 2.27 (m, 4H), 1.90 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.08 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 35 N 6 O, calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 123 : 6-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(2,5- dimethylpyrimidin - 4- yl ) phenyl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.06 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.94 – 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.77 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.51 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.6, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.03 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.75 (q, J= 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.38 – 2.28 (m, 4H), 1.89 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.06 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 124 (4 R)-4- 甲基 -3-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ]-1,3- 噁唑啶 -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.06 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.45 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.94 – 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.77 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.51 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.6, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.03 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.75 (q, J = 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (s, 3H), 2.38 – 2.28 (m, 4H) , 1.89 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.06 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 124 : (4 R )-4- methyl -3-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1 ] hept- 6- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } Phenyl ) pyridin -3- yl ]-1,3- oxazolidin -2- one

以與實例7類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 – 8.21 (m, 2H), 7.92 (dd, J= 8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.77 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 – 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.49 – 4.39 (m, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.94 – 3.83 (m, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 17.7, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.69 (m, 2H), 2.38 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.28 – 1.07 (m, 2H), 0.94 – 0.87 (m, 3H)。C 37H 37N 6O 3之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值613.3,實測值613.3。 實例 125 (4 S)-4- 甲基 -3-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ]-1,3- 噁唑啶 -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 7 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 – 8.21 (m, 2H), 7.92 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.77 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H ), 7.56 – 7.49 (m, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.49 – 4.39 (m, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.94 – 3.83 (m, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 17.7, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.69 (m, 2H), 2.38 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.28 – 1.07 (m, 2H), 0.94 – 0.87 (m, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 37 N 6 O 3 , calculated 613.3, found 613.3. Example 125 : (4 S )-4- methyl -3-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1 ] hept- 6- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } Phenyl ) pyridin -3- yl ]-1,3- oxazolidin -2- one

以與實例7類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 – 8.22 (m, 2H), 7.92 (dd, J= 8.1, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.75 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.52 (dt, J= 8.0, 4.5 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.53 – 4.36 (m, 1H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.95 – 3.84 (m, 2H), 3.63 – 3.45 (m, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.39 – 2.25 (m, 1H), 1.92 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.28 – 1.04 (m, 2H), 0.91 (dd, J= 6.2, 1.8 Hz, 3H)。C 37H 37N 6O 3之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值613.3,實測值613.3。 實例 126 3-[3-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡嗪 -2- ]-1,3- 噁唑啶 -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 7 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.68 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.27 – 8.22 (m, 2H), 7.92 (dd, J = 8.1, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.75 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.52 (dt , J = 8.0, 4.5 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.53 – 4.36 (m, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.95 – 3.84 (m, 2H), 3.63 – 3.45 (m, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.39 – 2.25 (m, 1H) , 1.92 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.28 – 1.04 (m, 2H), 0.91 (dd, J = 6.2, 1.8 Hz, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 37 N 6 O 3 , calculated 613.3, found 613.3. Example 126 : 3-[3-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyrazin -2- yl ]-1,3- oxazolidin -2- one

以與實例7類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 8.74 (s, 1H), 8.69 (dd, J= 2.5, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.88 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.50 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.51 (t, J= 7.7 Hz, 2H), 4.26 (t, J= 7.8 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 17.5, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.83 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J= 14.4, 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.25 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.01 (m, 2H)。C 35H 34N 7O 3之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值600.3,實測值600.3。 實例 127 1-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ] 哌啶 -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 7 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 8.74 (s, 1H), 8.69 (dd, J = 2.5, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 8.63 (s, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.88 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 2H), 7.56 (s, 1H), 7.50 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.51 (t, J = 7.7 Hz, 2H), 4.26 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 17.5, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.83 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J = 14.4, 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.25 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.01 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 34 N 7 O 3 , calculated 600.3, found 600.3. Example 127 : 1-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridin -3- yl ] Piperidin -2- one

以與實例7類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.92 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.18 (m, 2H), 7.77 (dd, J= 7.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.72 – 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (dd, J= 7.9, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.59 – 3.37 (m, 6H), 3.18 – 3.05 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J= 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.40 – 2.21 (m, 3H), 1.90 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.78 – 1.62 (m, 4H), 1.60 – 1.39 (m, 1H), 1.27 – 1.07 (m, 2H)。C 38H 39N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值611.3,實測值611.3。 實例 128 N - 甲基 - N-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ] 環丙烷甲醯胺 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 7 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.92 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.18 (m, 2H), 7.77 (dd, J = 7.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.72 – 7.66 (m, 2H), 7.58 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H ), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (dd, J = 7.9, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz , 2H), 3.59 – 3.37 (m, 6H), 3.18 – 3.05 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J = 14.0 Hz, 2H), 2.40 – 2.21 (m, 3H ), 1.90 – 1.78 (m, 2H), 1.78 – 1.62 (m, 4H), 1.60 – 1.39 (m, 1H), 1.27 – 1.07 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 39 N 6 O 2 , calculated 611.3, found 611.3. Example 128 : N - Methyl - N- [2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -3- yl ] cyclopropanemethamide

以與實例7類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.73 – 8.68 (m, 2H), 8.25 – 8.19 (m, 2H), 7.96 (dd, J= 8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.76 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 – 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.5 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 17.8, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.18 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.04 (s, 3H), 3.01 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J= 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.92 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 1.05 (m, 3H), 0.74 – 0.65 (m, 1H), 0.61 – 0.51 (m, 1H), 0.48 – 0.40 (m, 2H)。C 38H 39N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值611.3,實測值611.3。 實例 129 (3 S)- N-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ] 氧雜環己烷 -3- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 7 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.73 – 8.68 (m, 2H), 8.25 – 8.19 (m, 2H), 7.96 (dd, J = 8.0, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.76 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 – 7.50 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 17.8, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.18 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.04 (s, 3H), 3.01 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.76 (q, J = 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.92 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 1.05 (m, 3H), 0.74 – 0.65 (m, 1H), 0.61 – 0.51 (m, 1H), 0.48 – 0.40 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 39 N 6 O 2 , calculated 611.3, found 611.3. Example 129 : ( 3S ) -N -[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7]annen - 7- yl ] oxane -3- amine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.90 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J= 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.15 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (dd, J= 7.6, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.76 (dd, J= 10.4, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 3.67 (d, J= 11.3 Hz, 1H), 3.20 (td, J= 10.9, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 2.93 (dd, J= 10.8, 8.9 Hz, 2H), 2.90 – 2.77 (m, 2H), 2.76 – 2.53 (m, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 1.98 – 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.60 – 1.53 (m, 1H), 1.53 – 1.39 (m, 1H), 1.27 – 1.11 (m, 4H)。C 34H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值530.3,實測值530.3。 實例 130 (1 S,4 S)-5-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-2- 氧雜 -5- 氮雜雙環 [2.2.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.90 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J = 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.15 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz , 1H), 7.30 (dd, J = 7.6, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.76 (dd, J = 10.4, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 3.67 (d, J = 11.3 Hz, 1H), 3.20 (td, J = 10.9, 2.8 Hz, 1H), 2.93 (dd, J = 10.8, 8.9 Hz, 2H), 2.90 – 2.77 (m, 2H), 2.76 – 2.53 (m, 3H ), 2.39 (s, 3H), 1.98 – 1.82 (m, 2H), 1.60 – 1.53 (m, 1H), 1.53 – 1.39 (m, 1H), 1.27 – 1.11 (m, 4H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 530.3, found 530.3. Example 130 : (1 S ,4 S )-5-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3 ,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-2- oxa -5- azabicyclo [ 2.2.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.22 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.76 – 7.67 (m, 3H), 7.58 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (d, J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.69 (s, 1H), 3.51 (dd, J= 7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.12 – 2.90 (m, 3H), 2.76 – 2.52 (m, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.35 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.94 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.70 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 1.59 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.52 – 1.39 (m, 1H), 1.27 – 1.18 (m, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.2。 實例 131 (7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }- N-[ -3- 甲氧基環丁基 ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.22 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.76 – 7.67 (m, 3H), 7.58 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (dd , J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 3.88 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.69 (s , 1H), 3.51 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.12 – 2.90 (m, 3H), 2.76 – 2.52 (m, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.35 – 2.28 (m, 1H ), 1.94 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.70 (d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 1.59 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.52 – 1.39 (m, 1H), 1.27 – 1.18 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.2. Example 131 : ( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl } - N -[ cis -3- methoxycyclobutyl ]-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- amine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.90 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J= 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.20 – 8.16 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.58 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (p, J= 7.2 Hz, 1H), 3.07 (s, 3H), 2.98 – 2.80 (m, 3H), 2.79 – 2.57 (m, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 1.98 – 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.59 – 1.43 (m, 2H), 1.31 – 1.14 (m, 4H)。C 34H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值530.3,實測值530.3。 實例 132 2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-[(3 S)-3-( 甲氧基甲基 ) 吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 )-3- 甲基吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.90 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J = 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.20 – 8.16 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.58 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz , 1H), 7.29 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.48 (p, J = 7.2 Hz, 1H), 3.07 (s, 3H), 2.98 – 2.80 (m, 3H), 2.79 – 2.57 (m, 3H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 1.98 – 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.59 – 1.43 (m, 2H), 1.31 – 1.14 (m, 4H) . ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 530.3, found 530.3. Example 132 : 2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-[(3 S )-3-( methoxymethyl ) pyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7,8,9- Tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl )-3- methylpyridine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.91 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J= 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.16 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.58 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.29 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.23 – 3.18 (m, 5H), 3.12 – 2.97 (m, 2H), 2.69 – 2.59 (m, 2H), 2.58 – 2.51 (m, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.35 – 2.22 (m, 3H), 1.89 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.71 – 1.48 (m, 2H), 1.39 – 1.31 (m, 1H), 1.26 – 1.18 (m, 2H)。C 35H 38N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值544.3,實測值544.3。 實例 133 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(1- 甲基 -1 H-1,2,4- 三唑 -5- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.91 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J = 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.16 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.68 (m, 3H), 7.58 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.51 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz , 1H), 7.29 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.23 – 3.18 (m, 5H), 3.12 – 2.97 (m, 2H), 2.69 – 2.59 (m, 2H), 2.58 – 2.51 (m, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.35 – 2.22 (m, 3H), 1.89 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.71 – 1.48 (m, 2H), 1.39 – 1.31 (m, 1H), 1.26 – 1.18 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 38 N 5 O, calculated 544.3, found 544.3. Example 133 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(1- methyl - 1H -1,2,4- triazol -5- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- aza Bicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.09 (s, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.93 (m, 3H), 7.83 (d, J= 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.51 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J= 7.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.5 Hz, 2H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.5, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.17 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.75 (q, J= 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.38 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.18 (m, 1H), 1.18 – 1.04 (m, 1H)。C 32H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值517.3,實測值517.3。 實例 134 (3 S)- N-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ] 氧雜環己烷 -3- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.09 (s, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.93 (m, 3H), 7.83 (d, J = 8.5 Hz, 2H), 7.51 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.45 (dd, J = 7.6, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.5 Hz, 2H), 4.00 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.5, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.17 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.75 (q, J = 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.38 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.18 (m, 1H), 1.18 – 1.04 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 517.3, found 517.3. Example 134 : ( 3S ) -N -[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7]annen - 7- yl ] oxane -3- amine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.99 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.32 – 8.23 (m, 2H), 8.01 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.98 – 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J= 7.8, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.76 (d, J= 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.67 (d, J= 11.1 Hz, 1H), 3.25 – 3.17 (m, 1H), 3.01 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.78 – 2.53 (m, 3H), 2.06 – 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.64 – 1.53 (m, 1H), 1.53 – 1.38 (m, 1H), 1.32 – 1.07 (m, 4H)。C 31H 34N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值520.3,實測值520.3。 實例 135 (1 S,4 S)-5-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(1- 甲基 -1 H-1,2,4- 三唑 -5- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-2- 氧雜 -5- 氮雜雙環 [2.2.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.99 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.32 – 8.23 (m, 2H), 8.01 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.98 – 7.89 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 7.8, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.76 (d, J = 11.0 Hz, 1H), 3.67 (d, J = 11.1 Hz, 1H), 3.25 – 3.17 (m, 1H ), 3.01 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.78 – 2.53 (m, 3H), 2.06 – 1.81 (m, 2H), 1.64 – 1.53 (m, 1H), 1.53 – 1.38 (m, 1H), 1.32 – 1.07 (m, 4H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 31 H 34 N 7 O, calculated 520.3, found 520.3. Example 135 : (1 S ,4 S )-5-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(1- methyl -1 H -1,2,4- triazol -5- yl ) benzene base ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]- 2- oxa -5- azabicyclo [2.2.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.99 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.30 – 8.25 (m, 2H), 8.01 (d, J= 0.5 Hz, 1H), 7.96 – 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (s, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.88 (d, J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.51 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.11 – 2.92 (m, 3H), 2.78 – 2.54 (m, 3H), 2.35 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.92 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.70 (d, J= 9.2 Hz, 1H), 1.59 (d, J= 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.54 – 1.38 (m, 1H), 1.28 – 1.18 (m, 1H)。C 31H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值518.3,實測值518.3。 實例 136 3,6- 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.99 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.30 – 8.25 (m, 2H), 8.01 (d, J = 0.5 Hz, 1H), 7.96 – 7.90 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (s, 1H), 4.02 (s, 3H), 3.88 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 3.51 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.11 – 2.92 (m, 3H), 2.78 – 2.54 (m, 3H), 2.35 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.92 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.70 ( d, J = 9.2 Hz, 1H), 1.59 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.54 – 1.38 (m, 1H), 1.28 – 1.18 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 31 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 518.3, found 518.3. Example 136 : 3,6- dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

以與實例18類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.87 (s, 1H), 8.80 (s, 1H), 8.65 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.18 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.67 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.60 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.24 – 3.09 (m, 3H), 2.80 (t, J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.67 – 2.51 (m, 3H), 2.49 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.91 – 1.80 (m, 2H), 1.80 – 1.73 (m, 1H), 1.73 – 1.60 (m, 2H), 1.42 – 1.22 (m, 3H), 1.00 (d, J= 6.2 Hz, 3H), 0.90 (d, J= 3.5 Hz, 3H)。C 36H 40N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 137 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 18 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.87 (s, 1H), 8.80 (s, 1H), 8.65 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.18 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.67 ( d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.60 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.54 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.49 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.19 ( d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.24 – 3.09 (m, 3H), 2.80 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 2.67 – 2.51 (m, 3H ), 2.49 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.91 – 1.80 (m, 2H), 1.80 – 1.73 (m, 1H), 1.73 – 1.60 (m, 2H), 1.42 – 1.22 (m , 3H), 1.00 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 3H), 0.90 (d, J = 3.5 Hz, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 40 N 5 , calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 137 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.00 (s, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.87 – 7.81 (m, 2H), 7.58 (dd, J= 8.0, 6.0 Hz, 3H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.20 (d, J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.22 – 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.52 (dd, J= 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.66 (m, 4H), 2.48 – 2.44 (m, 3H), 2.37 – 2.27 (m, 4H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.02 (m, 2H)。C 36H 37N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值541.3,實測值542.3。 實例 138 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(1- 乙基 -1 H-1,2,4- 三唑 -5- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.00 (s, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.87 – 7.81 (m, 2H), 7.58 (dd, J = 8.0, 6.0 Hz, 3H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.45 (s, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.22 – 4.06 (m, 2H), 3.52 (dd, J = 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.66 (m, 4H), 2.48 – 2.44 (m, 3H), 2.37 – 2.27 (m, 4H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.25 – 1.02 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 37 N 4 O, calculated 541.3, found 542.3. Example 138 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(1- ethyl - 1H -1,2,4- triazol -5- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazole And [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- nitrogen Heterobicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例23類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 14.00 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.32 – 8.25 (m, 2H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 7.87 – 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J= 7.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (q, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.38 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.41 (t, J= 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.28 – 1.09 (m, 2H)。C 32H 34N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值532.3,實測值532.3。 實例 139 3,6- 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-( 吡咯啶 -1- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 23 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 14.00 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.32 – 8.25 (m, 2H), 8.04 (s, 1H), 7.87 – 7.80 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.31 (q, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.20 – 3.09 (m , 1H), 3.05 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 14.1 Hz, 2H), 2.38 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.41 (t, J = 7.2 Hz, 3H), 1.28 – 1.09 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 34 N 7 O, calculated 532.3, found 532.3. Example 139 : 3,6- dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-( pyrrolidin -1- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - Benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.90 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.72 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.64 – 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.52 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.19 – 2.81 (m, 5H), 2.71 – 2.49 (m, 4H), 2.49 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.93 – 1.45 (m, 5H), 1.35 – 1.07 (m, 3H)。C 34H 36N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值514.3,實測值514.3。 實例 140 (3 S)- N-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ] 氧雜環己烷 -3- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.90 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.72 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.64 – 7.56 (m, 2H), 7.52 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.19 – 2.81 (m, 5H), 2.71 – 2.49 (m, 4H), 2.49 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 1.93 – 1.45 (m, 5H), 1.35 – 1.07 (m, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 36 N 5 , calculated 514.3, found 514.3. Example 140 : ( 3S ) -N -[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3 ,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ] oxane -3- amine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.19 – 8.14 (m, 2H), 7.70 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.79 – 3.72 (m, 1H), 3.67 (dt, J= 11.0, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 3.21 (td, J= 10.8, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 2.99 – 2.90 (m, 2H), 2.90 – 2.79 (m, 2H), 2.75 – 2.55 (m, 3H), 2.48 – 2.44 (m, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.05 – 1.83 (m, 3H), 1.63 – 1.53 (m, 1H), 1.52 – 1.38 (m, 1H), 1.31 – 1.04 (m, 3H)。C 35H 38N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值544.3,實測值544.3。 實例 141 (1 S,4 S)-5-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-2- 氧雜 -5- 氮雜雙環 [2.2.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.69 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.19 – 8.14 (m, 2H), 7.70 – 7.65 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.57 (m, 2H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (d , J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.79 – 3.72 (m, 1H), 3.67 (dt, J = 11.0, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 3.21 (td, J = 10.8, 2.7 Hz, 1H), 2.99 – 2.90 ( m, 2H), 2.90 – 2.79 (m, 2H), 2.75 – 2.55 (m, 3H), 2.48 – 2.44 (m, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.05 – 1.83 (m, 3H), 1.63 – 1.53 (m, 1H), 1.52 – 1.38 (m, 1H), 1.31 – 1.04 (m, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 38 N 5 O, calculated 544.3, found 544.3. Example 141 : (1 S ,4 S )-5-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ]-1 H -pyrazole And [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-2- oxa -5- nitrogen Heterobicyclo [2.2.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 8.79 (s, 1H), 8.65 (s, 1H), 8.18 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.68 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.55 (m, 2H), 7.50 (dd, J= 7.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (s, 1H), 3.88 (d, J= 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.69 (s, 1H), 3.55 – 3.47 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.92 (m, 3H), 2.77 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.65 – 2.59 (m, 1H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.31 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.92 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.70 (d, J= 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.59 (d, J= 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.53 – 1.37 (m, 1H), 1.28 – 1.18 (m, 1H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 142 3,6- 二甲基 -6'-{5-[(7 S)-7-[(1 R)-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- }-2,3'- 聯吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 8.79 (s, 1H), 8.65 (s, 1H), 8.18 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 7.68 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.55 (m , 2H), 7.50 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.14 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (s, 1H), 3.88 (d, J = 7.5 Hz, 1H), 3.69 (s, 1H), 3.55 – 3.47 (m, 1H), 3.09 – 2.92 (m, 3H), 2.77 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.65 – 2.59 (m , 1H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.33 (s, 3H), 2.31 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.92 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.70 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.59 (d, J = 9.3 Hz, 1H), 1.53 – 1.37 (m, 1H), 1.28 – 1.18 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 142 : 3,6- dimethyl -6'-{5-[(7 S )-7-[(1 R )-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- base ]-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen - 2- yl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl }-2 ,3'- bipyridine

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.15 (s, 1H), 8.96 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (dd, J= 2.2, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, J= 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.02 – 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.61 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.41 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.61 – 3.44 (m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.38 – 2.28 (m, 4H), 1.91 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 1.05 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 143 (1 R)-6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡啶 -2- )-2- 氟苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.15 (s, 1H), 8.96 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.78 (dd, J = 2.2, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.34 (d, J = 2.8 Hz, 1H), 8.02 – 7.92 (m, 2H), 7.61 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.41 ( d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.21 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.61 – 3.44 ( m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.38 – 2.28 (m, 4H), 1.91 – 1.75 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 1.05 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 143 : (1 R )-6-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyridin -2- yl )-2- fluorophenyl ]-1 H -pyra Azolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- Azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 8.86 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (t, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (t, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 – 7.51 (m, 3H), 7.46 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (dd, J= 10.5, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.57 – 3.48 (m, 4H), 3.18 – 3.06 (m, 1H), 3.02 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.38 – 2.28 (m, 4H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 1.24 – 1.07 (m, 2H)。C 35H 35FN 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值560.3,實測值560.3。 實例 144 (1 R)-6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡啶 -2- )-2- 氟苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 8.86 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (t, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 – 7.51 (m, 3H), 7.46 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.20 (dd, J = 10.5, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.57 – 3.48 (m, 4H), 3.18 – 3.06 (m, 1H), 3.02 – 2.84 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.38 – 2.28 (m, 4H), 1.89 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 1.24 – 1.07 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 FN 5 O, calculated value 560.3, found value 560.3. Example 144 : (1 R )-6-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyridin -2- yl )-2- fluorophenyl ]-1 H -pyrrole And [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- nitrogen Heterobicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.14 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 7.88 – 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.50 – 7.44 (m, 3H), 7.42 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (dd, J= 12.9, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.2 Hz, 2H), 3.60 – 3.49 (m, 4H), 3.18 – 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.02 – 2.82 (m, 2H), 2.81 – 2.69 (m, 2H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.37 – 2.27 (m, 4H), 1.90 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.06 (m, 2H)。C 36H 36FN 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值559.3,實測值559.3。 實例 145 (1 R)-6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3- 甲基 -6-( 三氟甲基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.14 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 7.88 – 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.62 – 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.50 – 7.44 (m, 3H), 7.42 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.17 (dd, J = 12.9, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 4.12 (d , J = 10.2 Hz, 2H), 3.60 – 3.49 (m, 4H), 3.18 – 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.02 – 2.82 (m, 2H), 2.81 – 2.69 (m, 2H), 2.48 – 2.45 (m , 3H), 2.37 – 2.27 (m, 4H), 1.90 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 1.22 – 1.06 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 36 FN 4 O, calculated 559.3, found 559.3. Example 145 : (1 R )-6-[(7 S )-2-(3-{4-[3- methyl -6-( trifluoromethyl ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl }-1 H -Pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ] -3- oxa- 6- Azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.21 (m, 2H), 8.06 – 8.01 (m, 1H), 7.81 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J= 7.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.5, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 15.0, 14.3 Hz, 2H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 2.38 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.91 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.24 – 1.07 (m, 2H)。C 35H 33F 3N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值596.3,實測值596.3。 實例 146 (1 R)-6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3- 甲基 -6-( 三氟甲基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.94 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.21 (m, 2H), 8.06 – 8.01 (m, 1H), 7.81 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 7.77 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.5, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 15.0, 14.3 Hz, 2H), 2.49 (s, 3H), 2.38 – 2.26 (m, 1H), 1.91 – 1.77 (m , 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.24 – 1.07 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 33 F 3 N 5 O, calculated 596.3, found 596.3. Example 146 : (1 R )-6-[(7 S )-2-(3-{4-[3- methyl -6-( trifluoromethyl ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl }-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ] -3- oxa -6 -Azabicyclo [3.1.1 ] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.05 (d, J= 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.03 – 7.98 (m, 2H), 7.94 – 7.88 (m, 2H), 7.77 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.69 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.9, 8.2 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.08 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.83 (m, 2H), 2.75 (q, J= 14.6, 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.50 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.37 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 1.06 (m, 2H)。C 36H 34F 3N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值595.3,實測值595.3。 實例 147 3,6- 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.05 (d, J = 2.7 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.03 – 7.98 (m, 2H), 7.94 – 7.88 (m, 2H), 7.77 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.69 – 7.64 (m, 2H), 7.52 (s, 1H), 7.46 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.9, 8.2 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.08 (m , 1H), 3.05 – 2.83 (m, 2H), 2.75 (q, J = 14.6, 13.9 Hz, 2H), 2.50 – 2.45 (m, 3H), 2.37 – 2.27 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.77 (m , 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 1.29 – 1.06 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 34 F 3 N 4 O, calculated 595.3, found 595.3. Example 147 : 3,6- dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

以與實例18類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.00 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.86 – 7.81 (m, 2H), 7.58 (dd, J= 7.9, 6.0 Hz, 3H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.42 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.24 – 3.08 (m, 3H), 2.79 (t, J= 7.4 Hz, 1H), 2.68 – 2.52 (m, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 1.90 – 1.59 (m, 5H), 1.43 – 1.24 (m, 3H), 1.00 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 3H), 0.90 (d, J= 5.9 Hz, 3H)。C 37H 41N 4之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值541.3,實測值541.3。 實例 148 3,6- 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-( 吡咯啶 -1- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 18 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.00 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.95 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.86 – 7.81 (m, 2H), 7.58 (dd, J = 7.9, 6.0 Hz, 3H), 7.47 (s, 1H), 7.42 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.16 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.24 – 3.08 (m, 3H), 2.79 (t, J = 7.4 Hz, 1H), 2.68 – 2.52 (m, 3H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 1.90 – 1.59 (m, 5H), 1.43 – 1.24 (m, 3H), 1.00 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 3H) , 0.90 (d, J = 5.9 Hz, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 41 N 4 , calculated 541.3, found 541.3. Example 148 : 3,6- dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-( pyrrolidin -1- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - Benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.01 (s, 1H), 8.52 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 – 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.59 (dd, J= 7.9, 5.9 Hz, 3H), 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.44 (s, 1H), 7.19 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.18 – 2.79 (m, 5H), 2.73 – 2.49 (m, 4H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 1.99 – 1.43 (m, 5H), 1.34 – 1.11 (m, 3H)。C 35H 37N 4之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值513.3,實測值513.3。 實例 149 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3-( 氧雜環己烷 -4- ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.01 (s, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.96 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 7.89 – 7.82 (m, 2H), 7.59 (dd, J = 7.9, 5.9 Hz, 3H), 7.51 (s, 1H), 7.44 (s, 1H), 7.19 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.18 – 2.79 (m, 5H), 2.73 – 2.49 (m, 4H), 2.45 (s, 3H), 2.32 (s, 3H), 1.99 – 1.43 (m, 5H), 1.34 – 1.11 (m, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 37 N 4 , calculated 513.3, found 513.3. Example 149 : 6-[( 7S )-2-(3-{4-[3-( oxan -4- yl ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl } -1H - pyrazolo [ 3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例5類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(三氟乙酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 9.88 – 9.76 (m, 1H), 8.88 (t, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J= 4.7 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.19 (m, 2H), 8.03 – 7.96 (m, 2H), 7.73 – 7.58 (m, 4H), 7.49 – 7.42 (m, 1H), 7.30 (t, J= 8.7 Hz, 1H), 4.60 (d, J= 6.4 Hz, 1H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 4.38 (d, J= 13.0 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (q, J= 12.2 Hz, 2H), 4.00 (d, J= 13.0 Hz, 2H), 3.90 – 3.83 (m, 2H), 3.23 (t, J= 11.7 Hz, 2H), 3.07 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.86 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.31 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.20 – 1.99 (m, 3H), 1.84 – 1.69 (m, 2H), 1.66 – 1.56 (m, 2H), 1.26 – 1.02 (m, 2H)。C 38H 40N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值598.3,實測值598.3。 實例 150 6-[(7 S)-2-[3-(4-{2 H,3 H,4 H- 吡啶并 [4,3- b][1,4] 噁嗪 -5- } 苯基 )-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound (trifluoroacetate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 5 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 9.88 – 9.76 (m, 1H), 8.88 (t, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.74 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 4.7 Hz, 1H), 8.25 – 8.19 (m, 2H), 8.03 – 7.96 (m, 2H), 7.73 – 7.58 (m, 4H), 7.49 – 7.42 (m, 1H), 7.30 (t, J = 8.7 Hz, 1H), 4.60 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 1H), 4.51 (s, 2H), 4.38 (d, J = 13.0 Hz, 1H), 4.16 (q, J = 12.2 Hz, 2H), 4.00 (d, J = 13.0 Hz, 2H), 3.90 – 3.83 (m, 2H), 3.23 (t, J = 11.7 Hz, 2H), 3.07 – 2.88 (m, 2H), 2.86 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.31 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 2.20 – 1.99 (m, 3H), 1.84 – 1.69 (m, 2H), 1.66 – 1.56 (m, 2H), 1.26 – 1.02 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 40 N 5 O 2 , calculated 598.3, found 598.3. Example 150 : 6-[(7 S )-2-[3-(4-{2 H ,3 H ,4 H -pyrido [4,3- b ][1,4] oxazin -5- yl } Phenyl ) -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ] -3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.71 – 8.66 (m, 1H), 8.17 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.79 (d, J= 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J= 5.3, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 5.53 (s, 1H), 4.24 (t, J= 4.3 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.7, 8.2 Hz, 4H), 3.29 – 3.24 (m, 2H), 3.19 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.85 – 2.70 (m, 2H), 2.37 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.69 – 1.62 (m, 1H), 1.27 – 1.08 (m, 2H)。C 35H 35N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值571.3,實測值571.3。 實例 151 6-[(7 S)-2-[3-(4-{4- 甲基 -2 H,3 H,4 H- 吡啶并 [4,3- b][1,4] 噁嗪 -5- } 苯基 )-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.71 – 8.66 (m, 1H), 8.17 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.83 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 7.79 (d, J = 5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.58 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.69 (dd, J = 5.3, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 5.53 (s, 1H), 4.24 (t, J = 4.3 Hz, 2H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.7, 8.2 Hz, 4H), 3.29 – 3.24 (m, 2H), 3.19 – 3.10 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.85 – 2.70 (m, 2H), 2.37 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.69 – 1.62 (m, 1H), 1.27 – 1.08 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 6 O 2 , calculated 571.3, found 571.3. Example 151 : 6-[( 7S )-2-[3-(4-{4- methyl - 2H , 3H , 4H - pyrido [4,3- b ][1,4] oxazine -5- yl } phenyl )-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annene -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 8.09 – 7.99 (m, 3H), 7.60 (s, 1H), 7.57 – 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J= 5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.22 – 4.17 (m, 2H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.60 – 3.47 (m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.06 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.36 – 2.25 (m, 1H), 1.92 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.06 (m, 2H)。C 36H 37N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值585.3,實測值585.3。 實例 152 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,4- 二甲氧基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.89 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.13 (m, 2H), 8.09 – 7.99 (m, 3H), 7.60 (s, 1H), 7.57 – 7.50 (m, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.80 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H ), 4.22 – 4.17 (m, 2H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.60 – 3.47 (m, 4H), 3.22 – 3.11 (m, 3H), 3.06 – 2.85 (m, 2H), 2.84 – 2.68 (m, 2H), 2.39 (s, 3H), 2.36 – 2.25 (m, 1H), 1.92 – 1.77 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.06 ( m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 37 N 6 O 2 , calculated 585.3, found 585.3. Example 152 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,4- dimethoxypyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.90 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J= 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.20 – 8.15 (m, 2H), 8.06 – 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J= 7.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J= 5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 3.66 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J= 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J= 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.91 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.03 (m, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O 3之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值574.3,實測值574.3。 實例 153 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[2- -4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.90 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.71 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.31 (d, J = 5.4 Hz, 1H), 8.20 – 8.15 (m, 2H), 8.06 – 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.60 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.53 (dd, J = 7.8, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.12 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 1H), 4.13 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.91 (s, 3H), 3.66 (s, 3H), 3.53 (dd, J = 18.2, 8.3 Hz, 4H), 3.19 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.77 (q, J = 14.2 Hz, 2H), 2.37 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.91 – 1.76 (m, 2H), 1.65 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.03 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O 3 , calculated 574.3, found 574.3. Example 153 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[2- fluoro -4-(3- methylpyridin- 2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 12.15 (d, J= 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.54 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J= 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 7.90 – 7.85 (m, 2H), 7.73 (ddd, J= 7.6, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.54 – 7.46 (m, 3H), 7.45 – 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.30 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.17 – 4.07 (m, 2H), 3.61 – 3.43 (m, 4H), 3.17 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.02 – 2.82 (m, 2H), 2.81 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H), 2.37 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 8.0 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.02 (m, 2H)。C 35H 34FN 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值545.3,實測值545.3。 實例 154 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-( 吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 12.15 (d, J = 2.6 Hz, 1H), 8.54 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (ddd, J = 4.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.27 (s, 1H), 7.90 – 7.85 (m, 2H), 7.73 (ddd, J = 7.6, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.54 – 7.46 (m, 3H), 7.45 – 7.39 (m, 1H), 7.30 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.19 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.17 – 4.07 (m, 2H), 3.61 – 3.43 (m, 4H), 3.17 – 3.07 (m, 1H), 3.02 – 2.82 (m, 2H), 2.81 – 2.67 (m, 2H), 2.40 (s, 3H), 2.37 – 2.28 (m, 1H), 1.90 – 1.74 (m, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 1H), 1.27 – 1.02 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 34 FN 4 O, calculated 545.3, found 545.3. Example 154 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-( pyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -2H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.16 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.75 – 8.68 (m, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.08 (m, 4H), 7.84 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J= 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.29 – 7.20 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.5, 12.8 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.00 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (q, J= 11.5 Hz, 2H)。C 33H 32N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值514.3,實測值514.3。 實例 155 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-( 吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.16 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.75 – 8.68 (m, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H ), 8.21 – 8.08 (m, 4H), 7.84 – 7.72 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.29 – 7.20 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.5, 12.8 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.00 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (q, J = 11.5 Hz , 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 32 N 5 O, calculated 514.3, found 514.3. Example 155 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-( pyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6 ,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.09 (s, 1H), 8.74 – 8.67 (m, 1H), 8.60 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.83 – 7.71 (m, 4H), 7.62 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.27 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.29 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.97 (td, J= 15.0, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (q, J= 13.1, 12.6 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.98 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.40 – 1.27 (m, 2H)。C 34H 33N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值513.3,實測值513.3。 實例 156 2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.09 (s, 1H), 8.74 – 8.67 (m, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H ), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.83 – 7.71 (m, 4H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.27 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.97 (td, J = 15.0, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (q, J = 13.1, 12.6 Hz, 2H), 2.54 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.98 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.40 – 1.27 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 33 N 4 O, calculated 513.3, found 513.3. Example 156 : 2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl- 7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin- 1- yl ]-6,7,8,9- Tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.57 (s, 1H), 8.74 – 8.66 (m, 1H), 8.60 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.82 – 7.71 (m, 4H), 7.61 (d, J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (s, 2H), 7.26 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 3.84 (s, 1H), 3.29 (m, 3H), 2.89 (s, 2H), 2.62 (m, 3H), 2.02 – 1.65 (m, 6H), 1.46 (s, 2H), 1.02 (m, 4H)。C 35H 37N 4之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值513.3,實測值513.3。 實例 157 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-( 吡啶 -3- ) 苯基 ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.57 (s, 1H), 8.74 – 8.66 (m, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H ), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.82 – 7.71 (m, 4H), 7.61 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (s, 2H), 7.26 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 3.84 ( s, 1H), 3.29 (m, 3H), 2.89 (s, 2H), 2.62 (m, 3H), 2.02 – 1.65 (m, 6H), 1.46 (s, 2H), 1.02 (m, 4H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 37 N 4 , calculated 513.3, found 513.3. Example 157 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-( pyridin -3- yl ) phenyl ] -2H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.05 (s, 1H), 8.93 (s, 1H), 8.82 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.65 – 8.59 (m, 1H), 8.52 – 8.47 (m, 1H), 8.18 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.95 (ddd, J= 7.9, 2.4, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.81 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.44 – 7.30 (m, 3H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 4.38 (d, J= 12.0 Hz, 2H), 4.01 (bs, 1H), 3.47 (bs, 1H), 2.97 (m, 2H), 2.85 (m, 3H), 2.00 (bs, 2H), 1.62 (m, 3H), 1.24 (bs, 2H), 0.90 – 0.81 (m, 1H)。C 33H 32N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值514.3,實測值514.3。 實例 158 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-( 吡啶 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.05 (s, 1H), 8.93 (s, 1H), 8.82 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.65 – 8.59 (m, 1H), 8.52 – 8.47 (m, 1H), 8.18 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.95 (ddd, J = 7.9, 2.4, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.81 – 7.73 (m, 2H), 7.44 – 7.30 (m, 3H), 7.22 (s, 1H), 4.38 (d, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 4.01 (bs, 1H), 3.47 (bs, 1H), 2.97 (m, 2H), 2.85 (m, 3H), 2.00 (bs, 2H), 1.62 (m, 3H), 1.24 (bs, 2H), 0.90 – 0.81 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 32 N 5 O, calculated 514.3, found 514.3. Example 158 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-( pyridin -3- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6 ,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.81 (s, 1H), 8.91 (dd, J= 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.64 – 8.56 (m, 2H), 8.41 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.92 (ddd, J= 7.9, 2.4, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 – 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.60 (m, 3H), 7.41 – 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.21 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.47 (d, J= 4.9 Hz, 1H), 3.24 (d, J= 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.04 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.84 (q, J= 12.8, 12.4 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (t, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.32 (s, 1H)。C 34H 33N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值513.3,實測值513.3。 實例 159 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[3- 甲基 -4-( 吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.81 (s, 1H), 8.91 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.64 – 8.56 (m, 2H), 8.41 (d, J = 2.0 Hz , 1H), 7.92 (ddd, J = 7.9, 2.4, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 – 7.75 (m, 2H), 7.75 – 7.60 (m, 3H), 7.41 – 7.36 (m, 3H), 7.21 (d , J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.47 (d, J = 4.9 Hz, 1H), 3.24 (d, J = 9.5 Hz, 1H), 3.04 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.84 (q, J = 12.8, 12.4 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (q, J = 6.8 Hz , 1H), 1.93 (t, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.32 (s, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 33 N 4 O, calculated 513.3, found 513.3. Example 159 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[3- methyl -4-( pyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -2H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine- 5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.50 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.9, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.95 – 7.85 (m, 2H), 7.76 (td, J= 7.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (dt, J= 7.8, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.30 – 7.19 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.5, 12.8 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.00 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (q, J= 11.5 Hz, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 160 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[3- 甲氧基 -4-( 吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.50 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.9, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d , J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.95 – 7.85 (m, 2H), 7.76 (td, J = 7.7, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.57 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 7.46 (dt, J = 7.8, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 7.30 – 7.19 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.5, 12.8 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (q , J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.48 (s, 3H), 2.00 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (q, J = 11.5 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 160 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[3- methoxy -4-( pyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -2H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.18 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.9, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.93 (m, 1H), 7.90 (dt, J= 8.0, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.75 – 7.64 (m, 3H), 7.40 – 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.27 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.5, 12.8 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.00 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (q, J= 11.5 Hz, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值544.3,實測值544.3。 實例 161 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[3- 甲氧基 -4-( 吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.18 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.9, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d , J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.00 – 7.93 (m, 1H), 7.90 (dt, J = 8.0, 1.1 Hz, 1H), 7.75 – 7.64 (m, 3H), 7.40 – 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.27 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.69 (s, 3H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H ), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.5, 12.8 Hz, 2H), 2.57 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.00 – 1.89 ( m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.36 (q, J = 11.5 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O 2 , calculated 544.3, found 544.3. Example 161 : 6-[ ( 7S )-2-{3-[3- methoxy -4-( pyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine- 5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.58 – 11.52 (m, 1H), 8.72 (ddd, J= 4.9, 1.9, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.93 – 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.70 (ddd, J= 8.0, 7.5, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.34 (m, 3H), 7.27 – 7.15 (m, 3H), 4.29 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (dd, J= 11.3, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (dt, J= 17.0, 8.7 Hz, 2H), 2.89 – 2.76 (m, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (t, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.33 (d, J= 9.7 Hz, 2H)。C 35H 35N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 162 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(6- 甲氧基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.58 – 11.52 (m, 1H), 8.72 (ddd, J = 4.9, 1.9, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.40 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.93 – 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.70 (ddd, J = 8.0, 7.5, 1.9 Hz, 1H), 7.60 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.43 – 7.34 (m, 3H), 7.27 – 7.15 (m, 3H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d , J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (dd, J = 11.3, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (dt, J = 17.0, 8.7 Hz, 2H), 2.89 – 2.76 (m, 2H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.93 (t, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.33 (d, J = 9.7 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O 2 , calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 162 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(6- methoxypyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -2H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine- 5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

材料。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.86 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (dd, J= 7.4, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.29 – 8.19 (m, 2H), 8.14 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.65 (dd, J= 8.2, 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 – 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.23 (d, J= 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.71 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (d, J= 11.7 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 3.94 (m, 2H), 3.47 (d, J= 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.06 – 2.93 (m, 3H), 2.84 (q, J= 11.7 Hz, 3H), 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.24 (m, 3H)。C 34H 34N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值544.3,實測值544.3。 實例 163 3- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-2 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 Material. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.86 (s, 1H), 8.81 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (dd, J = 7.4, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.29 – 8.19 (m , 2H), 8.14 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.65 (dd, J = 8.2, 7.4 Hz, 1H), 7.44 – 7.35 (m, 3H), 7.23 (d, J = 7.6 Hz, 1H), 6.71 ( dd, J = 8.2, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 4.36 (d, J = 11.7 Hz, 2H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 3.94 (m, 2H), 3.47 (d, J = 5.5 Hz, 2H), 3.06 – 2.93 (m, 3H), 2.84 (q, J = 11.7 Hz, 3H), 1.99 (m, 2H), 1.24 (m, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O 2 , calculated 544.3, found 544.3. Example 163 : 3- methyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-2 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.68 (s, 1H), 8.91 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.6, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.76 – 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.61 (ddt, J= 7.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (dq, J= 4.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.25 – 7.16 (m, 2H), 3.23 (bs, 2H), 2.91 (bs, 1H), 2.73 – 2.46 (m, 3H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.90 (m, 4H), 1.77 – 1.61 (m, 3H), 1.54 (bs, 3H), 1.03 (m, 5H)。C 35H 38N 5之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值528.3,實測值528.3。 實例 164 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲氧基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.68 (s, 1H), 8.91 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.6, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d , J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.76 – 7.68 (m, 2H), 7.61 (ddt, J = 7.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (dq, J = 4.8 , 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.25 – 7.16 (m, 2H), 3.23 (bs, 2H), 2.91 (bs, 1H), 2.73 – 2.46 (m, 3H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.90 (m, 4H), 1.77 – 1.61 (m, 3H), 1.54 (bs, 3H), 1.03 (m, 5H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 38 N 5 , calculated 528.3, found 528.3. Example 164 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methoxypyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.08 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (dd, J= 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.07 – 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J= 3.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (dd, J= 8.4, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.27 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.29 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.75 – 3.67 (m, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.98 (m, 2H), 2.83 (q, J= 13.7, 13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.62 – 2.49 (m, 1H), 1.92 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.32 (m, 2H)。C 35H 35N 4O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 165 N,N - 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- 甲醯胺 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.08 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.33 ( dd, J = 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.07 – 7.99 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J = 3.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.30 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.27 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.90 (s, 3H), 3.75 – 3.67 (m, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.98 (m, 2H), 2.83 (q, J = 13.7, 13.3 Hz, 2H), 2.62 – 2.49 (m, 1H), 1.92 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.32 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O 2 , calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 165 : N,N - dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen - 2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine- 3- methamide

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.90 (s, 1H), 8.74 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 8.41 (d, J= 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.87 – 7.72 (m, 4H), 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.42 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.31 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.25 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 4.34 (d, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (bs, 2H), 3.86 (d, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.45 (s, 3H), 3.33 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 2.93 – 2.75 (m, 5H), 2.04 – 1.87 (m, 3H), 1.58 – 1.39 (m, 2H)。C 37H 38N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值584.3,實測值584.3。 實例 166 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲氧基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.90 (s, 1H), 8.74 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 8.41 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H ), 7.87 – 7.72 (m, 4H), 7.64 (s, 1H), 7.42 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.31 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.25 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 4.34 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.97 (bs, 2H), 3.86 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.45 (s, 3H), 3.33 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 1H), 2.96 (s, 3H), 2.93 – 2.75 (m, 5H), 2.04 – 1.87 (m, 3H), 1.58 – 1.39 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 38 N 5 O 2 , calculated 584.3, found 584.3. Example 166 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methoxypyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine- 5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.33 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (dd, J= 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.04 (m, 4H), 7.41 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.31 (dd, J= 8.4, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.28 – 7.19 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (t, J= 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.03 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.56 (q, J= 7.0 Hz, 1H), 1.98 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.37 (bs, 2H)。C 34H 34N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值544.3,實測值544.3。 實例 167 N,N - 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- 甲醯胺 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.33 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.33 (dd, J = 4.6 , 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.04 (m, 4H), 7.41 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.31 (dd, J = 8.4, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.28 – 7.19 (m, 2H), 4.30 ( d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.89 (s, 3H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.25 (t, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 3.03 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.56 (q, J = 7.0 Hz, 1H), 1.98 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.37 (bs, 2H ). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 34 N 5 O 2 , calculated 544.3, found 544.3. Example 167 : N,N - dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -3- methamide

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.07 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.96 – 7.87 (m, 2H), 7.78 (dd, J= 7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.31 (m, 3H), 7.24 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 2.95 (m, 5H), 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 1.94 (bs, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (m, 2H)。C 36H 37N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值585.3,實測值585.3。 實例 168 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[1-( 吡啶 -2- )-1 H- 吡唑 -4- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.07 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.76 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.96 – 7.87 (m, 2H), 7.78 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.42 – 7.31 (m, 3H), 7.24 ( d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 ( m, 1H), 2.95 (m, 5H), 2.86 (m, 2H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.47 (s, 3H), 1.94 (bs, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 37 N 6 O 2 , calculated 585.3, found 585.3. Example 168 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[1-( pyridin -2- yl ) -1H - pyrazol -4- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.01 (s, 1H), 9.11 (d, J= 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.81 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.48 – 8.36 (m, 2H), 8.33 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dt, J= 8.2, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (ddd, J= 8.3, 7.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (dq, J= 3.2, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.25 – 7.16 (m, 2H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.90 (m, 2H), 2.90 – 2.77 (m, 2H), 2.65 – 2.55 (m, 1H), 1.95 (t, J= 10.1 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.39 (q, J= 11.3 Hz, 2H)。C 30H 30N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值504.2,實測值504.2。 實例 169 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(4- 甲基 -4 H-1,2,4- 三唑 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.01 (s, 1H), 9.11 (d, J = 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.81 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.48 – 8.36 (m, 2H ), 8.33 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.03 (dt, J = 8.2, 1.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 (ddd, J = 8.3, 7.4, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 7.36 (dq, J = 3.2, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.25 – 7.16 (m, 2H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.90 (m, 2H), 2.90 – 2.77 (m, 2H), 2.65 – 2.55 (m, 1H), 1.95 (t, J = 10.1 Hz, 2H) , 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.39 (q, J = 11.3 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 30 H 30 N 7 O, calculated 504.2, found 504.2. Example 169 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(4- methyl - 4H -1,2,4- triazol -3- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazole And [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- nitrogen Heterobicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 13.98 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H), 8.30 – 8.22 (m, 2H), 7.93 – 7.85 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J= 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.55 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.50 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.14 (s, 1H), 2.95 (m, 2H), 2.76 (m, 2H), 2.32 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.83 (bs, 2H), 1.64 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 1.16 (bs, 2H)。C 31H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值518.3,實測值518.3。 實例 170 N,N - 二甲基 -2-(5-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 吡啶 -2- ) 苯甲醯胺 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 13.98 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.72 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.58 (s, 1H) , 8.30 – 8.22 (m, 2H), 7.93 – 7.85 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (dd, J = 7.7, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.22 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.12 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.79 (s, 3H), 3.55 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.50 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.14 (s, 1H), 2.95 (m, 2H), 2.76 (m, 2H), 2.32 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 1.83 (bs, 2H), 1.64 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H ), 1.16 (bs, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 31 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 518.3, found 518.3. Example 170 : N,N - dimethyl -2-(5-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annuen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } pyridin -2- yl ) benzamide

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.82 (s, 1H), 9.00 (dd, J= 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.80 – 7.76 (m, 1H), 7.67 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H), 7.52 – 7.34 (m, 5H), 7.18 (dd, J= 7.6, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 4.35 (d, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.98 (s, 2H), 3.86 (d, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.46 (d, J= 1.4 Hz, 1H), 3.36 (t, J= 10.2 Hz, 1H), 3.00 (s, 3H), 2.99 – 2.76 (m, 4H), 2.64 (s, 3H), 1.93 (d, J= 8.9 Hz, 3H), 1.57 – 1.46 (m, 2H)。C 37H 38N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值584.3,實測值584.3。 實例 171 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3-( 吡咯啶 -1- 羰基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.82 (s, 1H), 9.00 (dd, J = 2.3, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.97 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.80 – 7.76 (m, 1H), 7.67 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (s, 1H) , 7.52 – 7.34 (m, 5H), 7.18 (dd, J = 7.6, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 4.35 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.98 (s, 2H), 3.86 (d, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H), 3.46 (d, J = 1.4 Hz, 1H), 3.36 (t, J = 10.2 Hz, 1H), 3.00 (s, 3H), 2.99 – 2.76 (m, 4H), 2.64 (s, 3H ), 1.93 (d, J = 8.9 Hz, 3H), 1.57 – 1.46 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 38 N 5 O 2 , calculated 584.3, found 584.3. Example 171 : 6-[( 7S )-2-(3-{4-[3-( pyrrolidin -1- carbonyl ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl } -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1 ] Heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.91 (s, 1H), 8.74 (dd, J= 4.8, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.93 – 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.77 (td, J= 7.4, 7.0, 1.8 Hz, 3H), 7.65 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J= 6.7 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.24 – 7.17 (m, 1H), 4.37 – 4.29 (m, 2H), 3.82 (d, J= 11.5 Hz, 4H), 3.49 (d, J= 24.9 Hz, 3H), 3.39 – 3.29 (m, 1H), 3.07 – 2.84 (m, 3H), 2.82 (s, 2H), 2.79 (s, 1H), 1.97 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 1.90 (d, J= 8.6 Hz, 1H), 1.74 – 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.55 (d, J= 13.4 Hz, 4H)。C 39H 40N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值610.3,實測值610.3。 實例 172 3- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.91 (s, 1H), 8.74 (dd, J = 4.8, 1.8 Hz, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.41 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.93 – 7.84 (m, 2H), 7.77 (td, J = 7.4, 7.0, 1.8 Hz, 3H), 7.65 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 2H), 7.31 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.8 Hz, 1H), 7.24 – 7.17 (m, 1H), 4.37 – 4.29 (m, 2H), 3.82 (d, J = 11.5 Hz, 4H), 3.49 (d, J = 24.9 Hz, 3H), 3.39 – 3.29 (m, 1H), 3.07 – 2.84 (m, 3H), 2.82 (s, 2H), 2.79 (s, 1H), 1.97 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 1.90 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 1.74 – 1.66 (m, 2H), 1.55 (d, J = 13.4 Hz, 4H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 39 H 40 N 5 O 2 , calculated 610.3, found 610.3. Example 172 : 3- methyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7- methyl -7-[(2 R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

材料。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 9.97 (s, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.54 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.67 – 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.40 – 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.22 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 3.23 (bs, 2H), 2.91 (bs, 1H), 2.73 – 2.46 (m, 3H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.94 – 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.77 – 1.61 (m, 3H), 1.54 (bs, 4H), 1.07 – 1.00 (m, 5H)。C 36H 39N 4之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值527.3,實測值527.3。 實例 173 3- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-( 吡咯啶 -1- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 Material. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 9.97 (s, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.54 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d , J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.67 – 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.40 – 7.32 (m, 2H), 7.22 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 3.23 (bs, 2H ), 2.91 (bs, 1H), 2.73 – 2.46 (m, 3H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 1.94 – 1.82 (m, 3H), 1.77 – 1.61 (m, 3H), 1.54 (bs, 4H), 1.07 – 1.00 (m, 5H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 39 N 4 , calculated 527.3, found 527.3. Example 173 : 3- methyl -2-(4-{5-[( 7S )-7-( pyrrolidin -1- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [ 7] Annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.37 (s, 1H), 8.58 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.66 – 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.37 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.23 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 3.07 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.80 – 2.69 (m, 2H), 2.66 – 2.60 (m, 4H), 2.57 – 2.52 (m, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.14 (d, J= 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.79 – 1.75 (m, 4H), 1.59 – 1.56 (m, 2H)。C 34H 35N 4之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值499.3,實測值499.5。 實例 174 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(5- 甲基嘧啶 -4- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.37 (s, 1H), 8.58 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (d , J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.66 – 7.54 (m, 4H), 7.37 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.23 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 3.07 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.80 – 2.69 (m, 2H), 2.66 – 2.60 (m, 4H), 2.57 – 2.52 (m, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.14 (d, J = 7.2 Hz, 2H), 1.79 – 1.75 (m, 4H), 1.59 – 1.56 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 35 N 4 , calculated 499.3, found 499.5. Example 174 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(5- methylpyrimidin -4- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.04 – 12.99 (m, 1H), 9.15 (t, J= 0.5 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.17 – 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.84 – 7.76 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J= 6.7 Hz, 2H), 7.27 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 2.96 (dd, J= 14.5, 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 12.0 Hz, 2H), 2.64 – 2.54 (m, 1H), 2.45 (t, J= 0.7 Hz, 3H), 1.94 (d, J= 9.9 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (q, J= 11.3 Hz, 2H)。C 33H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 175 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.04 – 12.99 (m, 1H), 9.15 (t, J = 0.5 Hz, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.64 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.17 – 8.09 (m, 2H), 7.84 – 7.76 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 2H), 7.27 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 2.96 (dd, J = 14.5, 6.9 Hz, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 12.0 Hz, 2H), 2.64 – 2.54 (m, 1H), 2.45 (t, J = 0.7 Hz, 3H), 1.94 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (q, J = 11.3 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 175 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyrazin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine- 5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.20 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 – 8.49 (m, 2H), 8.46 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, J= 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (dq, J= 9.6, 5.2, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 2.97 (dt, J= 16.8, 10.0 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.1, 12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.70 (d, J= 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.64 – 2.54 (m, 1H), 2.01 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (q, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H)。C 33H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 176 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(4- 甲基噠嗪 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.20 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 – 8.49 (m, 2H), 8.46 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H ), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (dq, J = 9.6, 5.2, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 2.97 (dt, J = 16.8 , 10.0 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.1, 12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.70 (d, J = 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.64 – 2.54 (m, 1H), 2.01 – 1.91 (m, 2H) , 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (q, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 176 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(4- methylpyridazin -3- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine- 5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.20 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 – 8.49 (m, 2H), 8.46 (d, J= 2.5 Hz, 1H), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, J= 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (dq, J= 9.6, 5.2, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 2.97 (dt, J= 16.8, 10.0 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.1, 12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.70 (d, J= 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.64 – 2.54 (m, 1H), 2.01 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (q, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H)。C 33H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 177 1-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ] 吡咯啶 -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.20 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 – 8.49 (m, 2H), 8.46 (d, J = 2.5 Hz, 1H ), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.37 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.20 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (dq, J = 9.6, 5.2, 3.3 Hz, 1H), 2.97 (dt, J = 16.8 , 10.0 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.1, 12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.70 (d, J = 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.64 – 2.54 (m, 1H), 2.01 – 1.91 (m, 2H) , 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (q, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 177 : 1-[2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7,8 ,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyridin -3- yl ] Pyrrolidin -2- one

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.99 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.82 – 7.70 (m, 3H), 7.42 – 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.35 (t, J= 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.54 (dt, J= 26.5, 7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.99 (p, J= 9.1, 8.2 Hz, 4H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (q, J= 11.7 Hz, 2H)。C 37H 37N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值597.3,實測值597.3。 實例 178 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 環丙基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.99 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.67 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.14 – 8.06 (m, 2H), 7.82 – 7.70 (m, 3H), 7.42 – 7.32 (m, 3H), 7.23 (s, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.35 (t, J = 7.0 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.78 (m, 4H), 2.54 (dt, J = 26.5, 7.4 Hz, 3H), 1.99 (p, J = 9.1, 8.2 Hz, 4H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (q , J = 11.7 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 37 N 6 O 2 , calculated 597.3, found 597.3. Example 178 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- cyclopropylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.61 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 – 7.72 (m, 4H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J= 4.1, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (dd, J= 7.9, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.23 – 7.13 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.23 (q, J= 9.1, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (td, J= 19.2, 16.8, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (q, J= 13.4 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.18 – 2.05 (m, 1H), 1.92 (bs, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (q, J= 11.3, 10.7 Hz, 2H), 1.03 – 0.93 (m, 2H), 0.82 – 0.68 (m, 2H)。C 37H 37N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值553.3,實測值553.3。 實例 179 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 環丙基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.61 (s, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.44 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.82 – 7.72 (m, 4H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.39 (dq, J = 4.1, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.27 (dd, J = 7.9, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.23 – 7.13 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H) , 3.23 (q, J = 9.1, 8.6 Hz, 1H), 2.98 (td, J = 19.2, 16.8, 7.9 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (q, J = 13.4 Hz, 2H), 2.55 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.18 – 2.05 (m, 1H), 1.92 (bs, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (q, J = 11.3, 10.7 Hz, 2H), 1.03 – 0.93 (m, 2H), 0.82 – 0.68 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 37 N 4 O, calculated 553.3, found 553.3. Example 179 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- cyclopropylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine- 5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.04 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.54 – 8.48 (m, 2H), 8.13 – 8.05 (m, 2H), 7.89 – 7.81 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J= 6.2 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (ddd, J= 7.9, 1.7, 0.5 Hz, 1H), 7.26 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 12.9, 12.4 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.07 (tt, J= 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 1.98 (bs, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (q, J= 11.3 Hz, 2H), 1.02 – 0.90 (m, 2H), 0.80 – 0.66 (m, 2H)。C 36H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值554.3,實測值554.3。 實例 180 6-[(7 S)-2-(3-{4-[3-(2- 甲氧基乙氧基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] 苯基 }-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.04 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.54 – 8.48 (m, 2H), 8.13 – 8.05 (m, 2H), 7.89 – 7.81 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J = 6.2 Hz, 2H), 7.28 (ddd, J = 7.9, 1.7, 0.5 Hz, 1H), 7.26 – 7.14 (m, 2H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 12.9, 12.4 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.07 (tt, J = 8.4, 5.3 Hz, 1H), 1.98 (bs, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (q, J = 11.3 Hz, 2H), 1.02 – 0.90 (m, 2H), 0.80 – 0.66 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 554.3, found 554.3. Example 180 : 6-[( 7S )-2-(3-{4-[3-(2- methoxyethoxy ) pyridin -2- yl ] phenyl } -1H - pyrazolo [3 ,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl )-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [ 3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.93 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (dd, J= 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.14 (m, 2H), 8.10 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.41 – 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.33 (dd, J= 8.3, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.24 – 7.19 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 – 4.15 (m, 2H), 3.80 – 3.69 (m, 4H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.42 (s, 3H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.4, 12.9 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.94 (bs, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (q, J= 11.6 Hz, 2H)。C 36H 38N 5O 3之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值588.3,實測值588.3。 實例 181 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 乙氧基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.93 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.52 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.35 (dd, J = 4.6 , 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.21 – 8.14 (m, 2H), 8.10 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.41 – 7.36 (m, 2H), 7.33 (dd, J = 8.3, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 7.24 – 7.19 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 4.22 – 4.15 (m, 2H), 3.80 – 3.69 (m, 4H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.42 (s, 3H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 3.06 – 2.92 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.4, 12.9 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 1.94 (bs, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.35 (q, J = 11.6 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 38 N 5 O 3 , calculated 588.3, found 588.3. Example 181 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- ethoxypyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridine- 5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.30 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (dd, J= 4.6, 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.20 – 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.12 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J= 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.31 – 7.16 (m, 3H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (q, J= 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.70 – 3.64 (m, 2H), 3.31 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.90 (m, 2H), 2.84 (q, J= 12.9, 12.3 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.01 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.43 (q, J= 8.4, 7.7 Hz, 5H)。C 35H 36N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值588.3,實測值588.3。 實例 182 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 乙基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.30 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.32 (dd, J = 4.6 , 1.4 Hz, 1H), 8.20 – 8.12 (m, 2H), 8.12 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J = 6.5 Hz, 2H), 7.31 – 7.16 (m, 3H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 4.09 (q, J = 6.9 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.70 – 3.64 (m, 2H), 3.31 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.90 (m, 2H), 2.84 (q, J = 12.9, 12.3 Hz, 2H), 2.59 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.01 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.43 (q, J = 8.4, 7.7 Hz, 5H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O 2 , calculated 588.3, found 588.3. Example 182 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- ethylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H -pyrazolo [ 3,4- b ] pyridine -5 -yl } -6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.53 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.57 – 8.47 (m, 2H), 8.11 – 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.68 – 7.60 (m, 3H), 7.40 – 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.21 (td, J= 5.8, 2.7 Hz, 2H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 – 3.66 (m, 2H), 3.31 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.02 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.91 – 2.78 (m, 2H), 2.73 (q, J= 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (q, J= 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.00 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.39 (q, J= 11.5 Hz, 2H), 1.16 (t, J= 7.5 Hz, 3H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 183 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 乙基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.53 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.57 – 8.47 (m, 2H), 8.11 – 8.03 (m, 2H), 7.68 – 7.60 (m, 3H), 7.40 – 7.33 (m, 2H), 7.21 (td, J = 5.8, 2.7 Hz, 2H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.72 – 3.66 (m, 2H), 3.31 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.02 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.91 – 2.78 (m, 2H), 2.73 (q, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.60 (q, J = 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.00 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.39 (q, J = 11.5 Hz, 2H), 1.16 ( t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 183 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- ethylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.43 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (dd, J= 4.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.67 – 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.60 – 7.54 (m, 3H), 7.39 (dq, J= 4.0, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.27 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.70 – 3.61 (m, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.92 (m, 4H), 2.76 (q, J= 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.60 – 2.50 (m, 1H), 1.96 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (q, J= 11.4, 10.5 Hz, 2H), 1.19 (t, J= 7.5 Hz, 3H)。C 36H 37N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值541.3,實測值541.3。 實例 184 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[5-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 吡嗪 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.43 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 8.55 (dd, J = 4.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.67 – 7.62 (m, 1H), 7.60 – 7.54 (m, 3H), 7.39 (dq, J = 4.0, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.27 – 7.17 (m, 2H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.70 – 3.61 (m, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m , 1H), 2.92 (m, 4H), 2.76 (q, J = 7.5 Hz, 2H), 2.60 – 2.50 (m, 1H), 1.96 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.34 (q, J = 11.4, 10.5 Hz, 2H), 1.19 (t, J = 7.5 Hz, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 37 N 4 O, calculated 541.3, found 541.3. Example 184 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[5-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) pyrazin -2- yl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例17類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 8.83 (dd, J= 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.09 (d, J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (dd, J= 8.4, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J= 8.5, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (ddt, J= 7.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.32 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 7.15 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (bs, 1H), 3.44 – 3.12 (m, 3H), 2.89 (dd, J= 8.5, 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.66 (td, J= 9.5, 8.7, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 2.61 – 2.50 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.96 – 1.80 (m, 3H), 1.77 – 1.60 (m, 2H), 1.55 – 1.39 (m, 2H), 1.05 (d, J= 6.3 Hz, 2H), 0.97 (bs, 2H)。C 33H 33N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 185 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡啶 -2- )-3- 甲基苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 17 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 8.83 (dd, J = 2.4, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.36 (d, J = 2.3 Hz , 1H), 8.09 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H), 8.01 (dd, J = 8.4, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.88 (dd, J = 8.5, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.63 (ddt, J = 7.7, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.32 – 7.18 (m, 2H), 7.15 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.81 (bs, 1H), 3.44 – 3.12 (m, 3H), 2.89 (dd , J = 8.5, 6.7 Hz, 1H), 2.66 (td, J = 9.5, 8.7, 5.6 Hz, 1H), 2.61 – 2.50 (m, 1H), 2.44 (s, 3H), 1.96 – 1.80 (m, 3H ), 1.77 – 1.60 (m, 2H), 1.55 – 1.39 (m, 2H), 1.05 (d, J = 6.3 Hz, 2H), 0.97 (bs, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 33 N 6 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 185 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyridin -2- yl )-3- methylphenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3 ,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [ 3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.28 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J= 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (dd, J= 7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (dq, J= 3.4, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J= 3.9 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 2.98 (td, J= 15.0, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 13.2 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.10 (s, 3H), 1.94 (bs, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 2H), 1.35 (q, J= 11.5 Hz, 2H)。C 36H 38N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值556.3,實測值556.3。 實例 186 (3 S)- N-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ] 氧雜環己烷 -3- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.28 (s, 1H), 8.84 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.48 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.89 (d, J = 1.6 Hz, 1H), 7.85 (dd, J = 7.7, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 7.48 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.37 (dq, J = 3.4, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.33 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 (d, J = 3.9 Hz, 1H), 7.07 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.73 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.65 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 2.98 (td, J = 15.0, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J = 13.2 Hz, 2H ), 2.56 (s, 3H), 2.18 (s, 3H), 2.10 (s, 3H), 1.94 (bs, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 2H), 1.35 (q, J = 11.5 Hz , 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 38 N 5 O, calculated 556.3, found 556.3. Example 186 : ( 3S ) -N -[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ] oxane -3- amine

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.39 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (ddd, J= 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.65 – 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.58 (ddd, J= 8.3, 1.5, 0.7 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (dq, J= 4.7, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.22 – 7.15 (m, 2H), 3.91 (ddd, J= 11.0, 4.0, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 3.79 (dt, J= 11.0, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 3.44 – 3.36 (m, 1H), 3.17 (dd, J= 11.0, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 2.98 – 2.70 (m, 6H), 2.43 (t, J= 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.18 – 2.01 (m, 2H), 1.99 – 1.90 (m, 1H), 1.72 – 1.57 (m, 2H), 1.41 – 1.28 (m, 3H)。C 35H 37N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值529.3,實測值529.3。 實例 187 (4 S)-5-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-2- 氧雜 -5- 氮雜雙環 [2.2.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.39 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.56 (ddd, J = 4.8, 1.7, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d , J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.65 – 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.58 (ddd, J = 8.3, 1.5, 0.7 Hz, 2H), 7.39 (dq, J = 4.7 , 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.22 – 7.15 (m, 2H), 3.91 (ddd, J = 11.0, 4.0, 1.7 Hz, 1H), 3.79 (dt, J = 11.0, 3.8 Hz, 1H), 3.44 – 3.36 ( m, 1H), 3.17 (dd, J = 11.0, 8.4 Hz, 1H), 2.98 – 2.70 (m, 6H), 2.43 (t, J = 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.18 – 2.01 (m, 2H), 1.99 – 1.90 (m, 1H), 1.72 – 1.57 (m, 2H), 1.41 – 1.28 (m, 3H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 37 N 4 O, calculated 529.3, found 529.3. Example 187 : (4 S )-5-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) phenyl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-2- oxa -5- azabicyclo [2.2.1] Heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.14 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.57 – 8.53 (m, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.78 – 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.66 – 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.61 – 7.55 (m, 2H), 7.42 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.21 – 7.15 (m, 2H), 4.42 (t, J= 1.9 Hz, 1H), 4.09 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.80 (s, 1H), 3.67 (dd, J= 7.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.45 (s, 2H), 3.21 – 3.14 (m, 1H), 3.06 (s, 2H), 2.83 (s, 1H), 2.72 (s, 2H), 2.53 (d, J= 9.9 Hz, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.04 – 1.88 (m, 3H), 1.81 – 1.74 (m, 1H)。C 35H 35N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值527.3,實測值527.3。 實例 188 3,5- 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7- 甲基 -7-[(2 R)-2- 甲基吡咯啶 -1- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.14 (s, 1H), 8.61 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.57 – 8.53 (m, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H ), 7.78 – 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.66 – 7.61 (m, 2H), 7.61 – 7.55 (m, 2H), 7.42 – 7.35 (m, 2H), 7.21 – 7.15 (m, 2H), 4.42 (t , J = 1.9 Hz, 1H), 4.09 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 3.80 (s, 1H), 3.67 (dd, J = 7.9, 1.6 Hz, 1H), 3.45 (s, 2H), 3.21 – 3.14 (m, 1H), 3.06 (s, 2H), 2.83 (s, 1H), 2.72 (s, 2H), 2.53 (d, J = 9.9 Hz, 1H), 2.43 (s, 3H), 2.04 – 1.88 (m, 3H), 1.81 – 1.74 (m, 1H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 35 N 4 O, calculated 527.3, found 527.3. Example 188 : 3,5- dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[( 7S )-7- methyl -7-[( 2R )-2- methylpyrrolidin -1- yl ]- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyra Azine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.21 (bs, 1H), 8.91 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.42 – 8.36 (m, 1H), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.35 (dq, J= 4.0, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 3.25 (bs, 4H), 2.94 (bs, 1H), 2.67 (d, J= 0.7 Hz, 4H), 2.64 – 2.45 (m, 5H), 1.90 (dt, J= 20.4, 11.8 Hz, 3H), 1.74 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 1.47 (bs, 3H), 1.06 (d, J= 33.1 Hz, 5H)。C 35H 39N 6之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 189 3,5- 二甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-( 吡咯啶 -1- )-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡嗪 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.21 (bs, 1H), 8.91 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.42 – 8.36 (m, 1H ), 8.16 – 8.08 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.35 (dq, J = 4.0, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 3.25 (bs, 4H), 2.94 (bs, 1H), 2.67 (d, J = 0.7 Hz, 4H), 2.64 – 2.45 (m, 5H), 1.90 (dt, J = 20.4, 11.8 Hz, 3H), 1.74 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 1.47 (bs, 3H), 1.06 (d, J = 33.1 Hz, 5H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 39 N 6 , calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 189 : 3,5- dimethyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-( pyrrolidin -1- yl )-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro - 5H - Benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -3- yl } phenyl ) pyrazine

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.08 (bs, 1H), 8.89 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.41 – 8.36 (m, 1H), 8.16 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.42 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 3.11 – 2.94 (m, 2H), 2.75 (q, J= 12.9 Hz, 7H), 2.67 (d, J= 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.59 (s, 3H), 2.17 (d, J= 19.6 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (s, 4H), 1.64 (t, J= 11.3 Hz, 2H)。C 33H 35N 6之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值515.3,實測值515.3。 實例 190 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,5- 二甲基吡嗪 -2- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.08 (bs, 1H), 8.89 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.41 – 8.36 (m, 1H ), 8.16 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.42 – 7.34 (m, 2H), 7.22 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 3.11 – 2.94 (m, 2H), 2.75 (q, J = 12.9 Hz, 7H), 2.67 (d, J = 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.59 (s, 3H), 2.17 (d, J = 19.6 Hz, 2H), 1.84 (s, 4H), 1.64 (t, J = 11.3 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 33 H 35 N 6 , calculated 515.3, found 515.3. Example 190 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,5- dimethylpyrazin- 2- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.57 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (t, J= 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J= 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.21 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 12.7, 12.3 Hz, 2H), 2.67 (d, J= 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.59 (s, 4H), 2.01 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (q, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H)。C 34H 35N 6O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值543.3,實測值543.3。 實例 191 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(3,6- 二甲基吡啶 -2- )-3- 甲基苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.57 (s, 1H), 8.85 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.51 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (t, J = 0.7 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.78 – 7.70 (m, 2H), 7.38 (d, J = 6.6 Hz, 2H), 7.24 – 7.21 (m, 1H), 4.31 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.67 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.32 – 3.22 (m, 1H), 3.05 – 2.91 (m, 2H), 2.85 ( q, J = 12.7, 12.3 Hz, 2H), 2.67 (d, J = 0.6 Hz, 3H), 2.59 (s, 4H), 2.01 – 1.90 (m, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H ), 1.38 (q, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 34 H 35 N 6 O, calculated 543.3, found 543.3. Example 191 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(3,6- dimethylpyridin -2- yl )-3- methylphenyl ] -1H - pyrrolo [2, 3- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1 .1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.08 – 11.03 (m, 1H), 8.59 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 – 7.44 (m, 3H), 7.42 – 7.28 (m, 3H), 7.22 (dd, J= 15.2, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.70 (d, J= 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 2.97 (td, J= 14.0, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.83 (q, J= 14.0, 13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.61 (s, 4H), 2.12 (d, J= 6.4 Hz, 6H), 1.93 (s, 2H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (p, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H)。C 37H 39N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值555.3,實測值555.3。 實例 192 2-[5- 甲基 -6-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -2- ] -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.08 – 11.03 (m, 1H), 8.59 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.38 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 7.56 – 7.44 (m , 3H), 7.42 – 7.28 (m, 3H), 7.22 (dd, J = 15.2, 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.07 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H) , 3.74 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.70 (d, J = 6.0 Hz, 2H), 3.31 – 3.21 (m, 1H), 2.97 (td, J = 14.0, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.83 ( q, J = 14.0, 13.5 Hz, 2H), 2.61 (s, 4H), 2.12 (d, J = 6.4 Hz, 6H), 1.93 (s, 2H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.38 (p, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 39 N 4 O, calculated 555.3, found 555.3. Example 192 : 2-[5- methyl -6-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa- 6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -2- yl ] propan -2- ol

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.83 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.66 – 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d, J= 6.7 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (dd, J= 9.2, 8.1 Hz, 2H), 5.50 (s, 1H), 4.32 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.81 – 3.70 (m, 4H), 3.34 – 3.24 (m, 1H), 2.97 (td, J= 14.0, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q, J= 12.8, 12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.67 (d, J= 7.9 Hz, 1H), 2.43 (d, J= 0.6 Hz, 3H), 1.97 (d, J= 11.6 Hz, 2H), 1.87 (d, J= 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.56 (s, 6H), 1.43 (d, J= 11.8 Hz, 2H)。C 37H 40N 5O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值586.3,實測值586.3。 實例 193 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[5-(3- 甲基吡啶 -2- ) 吡嗪 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.83 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.53 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.15 – 8.07 (m, 2H ), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.66 – 7.58 (m, 1H), 7.39 (d, J = 6.7 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (dd, J = 9.2, 8.1 Hz, 2H), 5.50 (s, 1H), 4.32 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.81 – 3.70 (m, 4H), 3.34 – 3.24 (m, 1H), 2.97 (td, J = 14.0, 8.5 Hz, 2H), 2.85 (q , J = 12.8, 12.2 Hz, 2H), 2.67 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 2.43 (d, J = 0.6 Hz, 3H), 1.97 (d, J = 11.6 Hz, 2H), 1.87 (d , J = 8.4 Hz, 1H), 1.56 (s, 6H), 1.43 (d, J = 11.8 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 37 H 40 N 5 O 2 , calculated 586.3, found 586.3. Example 193 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[5-(3- methylpyridin -2- yl ) pyrazin -2- yl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] Heptane

以與實例17類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物(檸檬酸鹽)。 1H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6) δ 9.43 (d, J= 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.26 (d, J= 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (d, J= 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (ddd, J= 4.7, 1.7, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (ddd, J= 7.8, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J= 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J= 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.26 (bs, 3H), 3.87 (bs, 2H), 2.98 – 2.82 (m, 4H), 2.56 (d, J= 3.1 Hz, 4H), 2.52 (s, 2H), 2.09 – 1.93 (m, 3H), 1.21 – 1.10 (m, 2H)。C 32H 32N 7O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值530.3,實測值530.3。 實例 194 6-[(7 S)-2-[3-(4-{2 H,3 H-[1,4] 二噁并 [2,3-c] 吡啶 -5- } 苯基 )-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- ]-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound (citrate salt) was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 17 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, DMSO- d 6 ) δ 9.43 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 9.26 (d, J = 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.95 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.91 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H), 8.57 (ddd, J = 4.7, 1.7, 0.6 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (ddd, J = 7.8, 1.7, 0.8 Hz, 1H), 7.59 (s, 1H), 7.52 (d, J = 7.7 Hz, 1H), 7.42 (dd, J = 7.7, 4.7 Hz, 1H), 7.30 (d, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 4.26 (bs, 3H), 3.87 (bs, 2H ), 2.98 – 2.82 (m, 4H), 2.56 (d, J = 3.1 Hz, 4H), 2.52 (s, 2H), 2.09 – 1.93 (m, 3H), 1.21 – 1.10 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 32 H 32 N 7 O, calculated 530.3, found 530.3. Example 194 : 6-[(7 S )-2-[3-(4-{2 H ,3 H -[1,4] dioxo [2,3-c] pyridin -5- yl } phenyl ) -1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin -5- yl ]-6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxo Hetero -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.17 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (dd, J= 2.1, 0.5 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J= 5.3 Hz, 1H), 8.04 – 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.77 – 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (dq, J= 3.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (d, J= 5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.41 – 4.33 (m, 4H), 4.32 – 4.25 (m, 2H), 3.75 – 3.67 (m, 2H), 3.66 – 3.61 (m, 2H), 3.28 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 3.03 – 2.90 (m, 2H), 2.89 – 2.77 (m, 2H), 2.58 – 2.51 (m, 1H), 1.97 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 – 1.78 (m, 1H), 1.38 – 1.27 (m, 2H)。C 36H 35N 4O 3之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值571.3,實測值571.2。 實例 195 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(4,6- 二甲基吡啶 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.17 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.42 (dd, J = 2.1, 0.5 Hz, 1H), 8.14 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 8.04 – 7.97 (m, 2H), 7.77 – 7.69 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (dq, J = 3.8, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.79 (d, J = 5.3 Hz, 1H), 4.41 – 4.33 (m, 4H), 4.32 – 4.25 (m, 2H), 3.75 – 3.67 (m, 2H), 3.66 – 3.61 (m, 2H), 3.28 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 3.03 – 2.90 (m, 2H), 2.89 – 2.77 (m, 2H), 2.58 – 2.51 (m, 1H ), 1.97 – 1.88 (m, 2H), 1.85 – 1.78 (m, 1H), 1.38 – 1.27 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 35 N 4 O 3 , calculated 571.3, found 571.2. Example 195 : 6-[( 7S )-2-{3-[4-(4,6- dimethylpyridin -3- yl ) phenyl ] -1H - pyrazolo [3,4- b ] Pyridin -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptan alkyl

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 13.85 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.10 – 8.02 (m, 2H), 7.48 – 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.35 (dq, J= 4.2, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.19 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.09 – 7.03 (m, 1H), 4.34 – 4.24 (m, 2H), 3.73 (dt, J= 10.6, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (td, J= 9.9, 4.4 Hz, 1H), 3.01 – 2.74 (m, 4H), 2.57 (s, 4H), 2.28 (d, J= 0.7 Hz, 3H), 2.00 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.37 (q, J= 11.4 Hz, 2H)。C 35H 36N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值542.3,實測值542.3。 實例 196 6-[(7 S)-2-{3-[4-(4,6- 二甲基吡啶 -3- ) 苯基 ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -5- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -7- ]-3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] 庚烷 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 13.85 (s, 1H), 8.83 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.49 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 8.10 – 8.02 (m, 2H), 7.48 – 7.40 (m, 2H), 7.35 (dq, J = 4.2, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.19 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.09 – 7.03 (m, 1H), 4.34 – 4.24 (m, 2H), 3.73 (dt, J = 10.6, 1.6 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.26 (td, J = 9.9, 4.4 Hz, 1H ), 3.01 – 2.74 (m, 4H), 2.57 (s, 4H), 2.28 (d, J = 0.7 Hz, 3H), 2.00 – 1.89 (m, 2H), 1.84 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H) , 1.37 (q, J = 11.4 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 35 H 36 N 5 O, calculated 542.3, found 542.3. Example 196 : 6-[(7 S )-2-{3-[4-(4,6- dimethylpyridin -3- yl ) phenyl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridine -5- yl }-6,7,8,9 - tetrahydro - 5H - benzo [7] annen -7- yl ]-3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] heptane

以與實例1類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 10.88 – 10.82 (m, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.62 (d, J= 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45 – 7.35 (m, 4H), 7.20 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.10 – 7.05 (m, 1H), 4.29 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J= 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.97 (td, J= 15.5, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (q, J= 13.6, 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (s, 4H), 2.32 (d, J= 0.6 Hz, 3H), 1.94 (d, J= 8.7 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.31 (q, J= 10.6, 10.1 Hz, 2H)。C 36H 37N 4O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值541.3,實測值541.3。 實例 197 3- 甲基 -2-(6-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡咯并 [2,3- b] 吡啶 -3- } 吡啶 -3- ) 苯甲腈 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 1 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 10.88 – 10.82 (m, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.43 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.39 (s, 1H ), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.62 (d, J = 2.4 Hz, 1H), 7.45 – 7.35 (m, 4H), 7.20 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 7.10 – 7.05 (m, 1H), 4.29 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.72 (d, J = 10.7 Hz, 2H), 3.63 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 2.97 ( td, J = 15.5, 7.8 Hz, 2H), 2.84 (q, J = 13.6, 13.1 Hz, 2H), 2.56 (s, 4H), 2.32 (d, J = 0.6 Hz, 3H), 1.94 (d, J = 8.7 Hz, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.31 (q, J = 10.6, 10.1 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 37 N 4 O, calculated 541.3, found 541.3. Example 197 : 3- methyl -2-(6-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa -6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }-6,7 ,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrrolo [2,3- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } pyridin -3- yl ) benzyl Nitrile

以與實例9類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 11.46 (s, 1H), 8.96 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J= 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (dd, J= 2.4, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J= 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (dd, J= 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (dd, J= 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (ddd, J= 7.7, 1.4, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (ddd, J= 7.8, 1.4, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.47 – 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.38 (t, J= 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d, J= 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m, 1H), 3.04 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.90 – 2.77 (m, 2H), 2.54 (td, J= 7.6, 7.1, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.25 (d, J= 0.8 Hz, 3H), 2.02 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.83 (d, J= 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.40 – 1.21 (m, 2H)。C 36H 34N 5O之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值552.3,實測值552.3。 實例 198 1-[6- 甲基 -2-(4-{5-[(7 S)-7-{3- 氧雜 -6- 氮雜雙環 [3.1.1] -6- }-6,7,8,9- 四氫 -5 H- 苯并 [7] 輪烯 -2- ]-1 H- 吡唑并 [3,4- b] 吡啶 -3- } 苯基 ) 吡啶 -3- ] 吡咯啶 -2- The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 9 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 11.46 (s, 1H), 8.96 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.62 (d, J = 2.1 Hz, 1H), 8.60 (dd, J = 2.4 , 0.9 Hz, 1H), 8.04 (d, J = 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.80 (dd, J = 8.2, 0.9 Hz, 1H), 7.67 (dd, J = 8.2, 2.3 Hz, 1H), 7.62 (ddd , J = 7.7, 1.4, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.52 (ddd, J = 7.8, 1.4, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.47 – 7.41 (m, 2H), 7.38 (t, J = 7.8 Hz, 1H), 7.23 – 7.19 (m, 1H), 4.30 (d, J = 10.6 Hz, 2H), 3.71 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.64 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.29 – 3.19 (m , 1H), 3.04 – 2.93 (m, 2H), 2.90 – 2.77 (m, 2H), 2.54 (td, J = 7.6, 7.1, 3.6 Hz, 1H), 2.25 (d, J = 0.8 Hz, 3H), 2.02 – 1.91 (m, 2H), 1.83 (d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 1.40 – 1.21 (m, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 36 H 34 N 5 O, calculated 552.3, found 552.3. Example 198 : 1-[6- methyl -2-(4-{5-[(7 S )-7-{3- oxa- 6- azabicyclo [3.1.1] hept -6- yl }- 6,7,8,9- tetrahydro -5 H -benzo [7] annen -2- yl ]-1 H -pyrazolo [3,4- b ] pyridin - 3- yl } phenyl ) pyridine -3- yl ] pyrrolidin -2- one

以與實例2類似的方式由適當之起始材料製備標題化合物。 1H NMR (400 MHz, 氯仿- d) δ 12.35 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J= 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.12 – 8.04 (m, 2H), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J= 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (dq, J= 3.1, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (dd, J= 9.7, 8.2 Hz, 2H), 4.31 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J= 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J= 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.33 – 3.25 (m, 3H), 3.04 – 2.94 (m, 2H), 2.86 (q, J= 13.7 Hz, 2H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 2.58 (q, J= 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.48 (t, J= 8.0 Hz, 2H), 1.96 (p, J= 7.6 Hz, 4H), 1.85 (d, J= 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.37 (q, J= 11.7 Hz, 2H)。C 38H 39N 6O 2之ESI MS [M+H] +,計算值611.3,實測值611.3。 生物學實例量測Axl抑制劑之胞內結合 The title compound was prepared in an analogous manner to Example 2 from appropriate starting materials. 1 H NMR (400 MHz, chloroform- d ) δ 12.35 (s, 1H), 8.86 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.50 (d, J = 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.12 – 8.04 (m, 2H ), 7.79 – 7.71 (m, 2H), 7.59 (d, J = 8.1 Hz, 1H), 7.38 (dq, J = 3.1, 2.0 Hz, 2H), 7.23 (dd, J = 9.7, 8.2 Hz, 2H) , 4.31 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.74 (d, J = 10.8 Hz, 2H), 3.68 (d, J = 6.1 Hz, 2H), 3.33 – 3.25 (m, 3H), 3.04 – 2.94 ( m, 2H), 2.86 (q, J = 13.7 Hz, 2H), 2.63 (s, 3H), 2.58 (q, J = 6.8 Hz, 1H), 2.48 (t, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 1.96 ( p, J = 7.6 Hz, 4H), 1.85 (d, J = 8.3 Hz, 1H), 1.37 (q, J = 11.7 Hz, 2H). ESI MS [M+H] + for C 38 H 39 N 6 O 2 , calculated 611.3, found 611.3. Biological Example Measuring Intracellular Binding of Axl Inhibitors

Axl NanoBRET TM胞內激酶檢定(Promega,N2540)係根據製造商之推薦進行。簡而言之,HEK-293細胞係按照製造商之推薦在實驗前一天使用Fugene HD轉染試劑(Promega,E2311),用Axl-NanoLuc融合載體(Promega,NV1071)瞬時轉染。 The Axl NanoBRET TM intracellular kinase assay (Promega, N2540) was performed according to the manufacturer's recommendations. Briefly, HEK-293 cell lines were transiently transfected with the Axl-NanoLuc fusion vector (Promega, NV1071) using Fugene HD transfection reagent (Promega, E2311) one day before the experiment as recommended by the manufacturer.

檢定當天,收集細胞且以2e5個細胞/mL濃度重懸於Opti-MEM培養基(ThermoFisher,31985070)中。測試化合物在100% DMSO中以200nL連續稀釋且分配到白色384孔聚苯乙烯板中。然後向各孔中添加40µL重懸細胞,得到最終條件為8K個細胞/孔,.5% DMSO。在37℃及5% CO 2下進行一小時的化合物預孵育後,將細胞與0.35 µM K-5 NanoBRET示蹤劑在37℃及5% CO 2下進一步孵育兩小時。根據套組手冊製備20ml的3X底物加抑制劑溶液且添加到細胞中,之後進行30秒脈衝離心旋轉。然後立即使用Envision (Perkin Elmer)讀板器讀取該板。BRET訊號係藉由獲取610nm及450nm處之發射讀數之比率來量測的。化合物結合係基於K-5示蹤劑位移引起的BRET訊號減少。DMSO處理的活性用作中性對照且標準化為100%活性,並且達到100%抑制之20 µM的CEP-40783對照化合物用作陽性對照且標準化為0%活性。化合物之IC 50值係藉由GraphPad Prism軟體中活性百分比之4參數非線性迴歸擬合來確定。值報告在表1(細胞結合)中。 Axl抑制劑之生化化合物效力之量測 On the day of assay, cells were collected and resuspended in Opti-MEM medium (ThermoFisher, 31985070) at a concentration of 2e5 cells/mL. Test compounds were serially diluted at 200 nL in 100% DMSO and dispensed into white 384-well polystyrene plates. Then add 40µL of resuspended cells to each well to obtain final conditions of 8K cells/well, .5% DMSO. After a one-hour compound preincubation at 37°C and 5% CO2 , cells were further incubated with 0.35 µM K-5 NanoBRET tracer for two hours at 37°C and 5% CO2 . Prepare 20 ml of 3X substrate plus inhibitor solution according to the kit manual and add to cells, followed by 30 seconds pulse centrifugation. The plate was then immediately read using an Envision (Perkin Elmer) plate reader. The BRET signal is measured by taking the ratio of emission readings at 610nm and 450nm. Compound binding is based on the reduction in BRET signal caused by the displacement of the K-5 tracer. DMSO-treated activity was used as a neutral control and normalized to 100% activity, and 20 µM of CEP-40783 control compound, which achieved 100% inhibition, was used as a positive control and normalized to 0% activity. The IC50 value of the compound was determined by 4-parameter nonlinear regression fitting of percent activity in GraphPad Prism software. Values are reported in Table 1 (Cell Binding). Measuring the Potency of Biochemical Compounds with Axl Inhibitors

純化的重組人類AXL、TYRO3及MER蛋白購自Invitrogen™。將10 nM AXL、2 nM TYRO3或MER與不同濃度之化合物在50 mM HEPES,pH 7.4,10 mM MgCl 2,0.01% BSA,1 mM DTT及2% DMSO中以20 µl的總體積在384孔微孔板(Corning™ #3640)中在RT下孵育1 h。AXL、TYRO3及MER酶促反應係藉由以下啟動:在RT下將10 µl酶及化合物混合物轉移到384孔微孔板(Corning™ #3640)中之10 µl 1.6 µM TK底物-生物素 (HTRF® KinEASE-TK套組,Cisbio)及預孵育於50 mM HEPES,pH 7.4,10 mM MgCl 2,0.01% BSA,1 mM DTT中之1400 µM ATP中,給出最終反應條件:5 nM AXL,1 nM TYRO3或MER,800 nM TK底物-生物素 及700 µM ATP 於50 mM HEPES,pH 7.4,10 mM MgCl 2,0.01% BSA,1 mM DTT及1% DMSO中,含有不同濃度之化合物。在RT下孵育2 h後,藉由將10 µl反應物轉移到白色384孔微孔板(Perkin Elmer,OptiPlate 384)中之10 µl偵測混合物(400 nM Streptavidin-XL665、200倍稀釋的TK抗體-穴狀化合物及偵測緩衝液、HTRF® KinEASE-TK套組,Cisbio)中來停止AXL、TYRO3及MER酶促反應。在RT下孵育1 h後,將板放入讀板器(Evision)以在665/620 nm(受體/供體)處讀取HTRF。DMSO空白值(MIN抑制=100%活性)用作陰性對照。藉由將5 µl酶及DMSO混合物添加到10 µl偵測混合物中,之後添加5 µl TK底物-生物素及ATP混合物(MAX抑制=0%活性)來建立陽性對照。為了計算活性百分比,使用了方程式1。比率 665/620係給定化合物濃度下的值: 導致酶活性損失50%之化合物濃度( IC 50)係藉由GraphPad Prism使用方程式2計算,其中N係希爾係數(Hill coefficient): 值報告在表1 (生化效力)中。 Axl磷酸化抑制之量測 Purified recombinant human AXL, TYRO3 and MER proteins were purchased from Invitrogen™. 10 nM AXL, 2 nM TYRO3 or MER were mixed with different concentrations of compounds in 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl 2 , 0.01% BSA, 1 mM DTT and 2% DMSO in a 384-well microplate in a total volume of 20 µl. Incubate in well plate (Corning™ #3640) for 1 h at RT. AXL, TYRO3, and MER enzymatic reactions were initiated by transferring 10 µl of the enzyme and compound mixture to 10 µl of 1.6 µM TK Substrate-Biotin (Biotin) in a 384-well microplate (Corning™ #3640) at RT. HTRF® KinEASE-TK Kit, Cisbio) and preincubated in 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl 2 , 0.01% BSA, 1400 µM ATP in 1 mM DTT, giving final reaction conditions: 5 nM AXL, 1 nM TYRO3 or MER, 800 nM TK substrate-biotin and 700 µM ATP in 50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 10 mM MgCl 2 , 0.01% BSA, 1 mM DTT and 1% DMSO, containing different concentrations of compounds. After incubation for 2 h at RT, 10 µl of the detection mixture (400 nM Streptavidin-XL665, 200-fold diluted TK antibody) was transferred to a white 384-well microplate (Perkin Elmer, OptiPlate 384). - Cryptate and detection buffer, HTRF® KinEASE-TK Kit, Cisbio) are used to perform AXL, TYRO3 and MER enzymatic reactions. After incubation for 1 h at RT, the plate was placed in a plate reader (Evision) to read HTRF at 665/620 nm (acceptor/donor). DMSO blank (MIN inhibition = 100% activity) was used as a negative control. Create a positive control by adding 5 µl of enzyme and DMSO mixture to 10 µl of detection mixture, followed by 5 µl of TK substrate-biotin and ATP mixture (MAX inhibition = 0% activity). To calculate the percent activity, equation 1 was used. The ratio 665/620 is the value for a given compound concentration: The compound concentration that results in a 50% loss of enzyme activity ( IC 50 ) was calculated by GraphPad Prism using Equation 2, where N is the Hill coefficient: Values are reported in Table 1 (Biochemical Potency). Measurement of Axl Phosphorylation Inhibition

在S-Bio PrimeSurface® 3D培養物中進行劑量反應檢定:Ultra-low Attachment Plates:384孔,U形底(#MS-9384UZ),含有400 nL的22系列2倍化合物稀釋液,使用Bravo及Echo。ELISA檢定在Pierce™鏈黴親和素包被的高容量384孔白色板(Thermofisher目錄號15505)上進行。在4℃下用50 µl/孔的生物素化磷酸酪胺酸小鼠mAb (Cell Signaling Technology,9417s)包被板隔夜。Dose-response assay in S-Bio PrimeSurface® 3D cultures: Ultra-low Attachment Plates: 384-well, U-bottom (#MS-9384UZ), containing 400 nL of 22 series of 2x compound dilutions, using Bravo and Echo . ELISA assays were performed on Pierce™ Streptavidin-coated high-capacity 384-well white plates (Thermofisher Cat. No. 15505). Plates were coated with 50 µl/well of biotinylated phosphotyrosine mouse mAb (Cell Signaling Technology, 9417s) overnight at 4°C.

HEK293T細胞在含有10% FBS、1% Pen/Strep、1% G-Max之DMEM中生長。根據製造商的說明,在檢定前一天,使用FuGENE® HD轉染試劑(Promega),用6.8 µg NanoLuc標記的AXL質體DNA及8 µg載體DNA瞬時轉染細胞。在檢定當天,收穫轉染細胞且重懸於OptiMEM中。將70,000個細胞/孔添加到含有化合物之檢定板中。輕輕混合且短暫旋轉後,將板在37℃下孵育。1 h後,裂解細胞,之後短暫離心且以300 rpm之速度振盪30 min。同時,將抗體包被的板置於室溫,然後在含有0.05% Tween 20 (ELISA洗滌緩衝液)之PBS中洗滌十次。將50 µl/孔之細胞裂解物轉移到ELISA板上且振盪2小時。用ELISA洗滌緩衝液再次洗滌後,用25 µl PBS稀釋樣品。使用Nano-Glo®螢光素酶檢定系統(Promega)及製造商的說明偵測捕獲的NanoLuc標記的p-AXL。使用Envision讀板器量測發光訊號。藉由將資料擬合到標準的4參數邏輯方程來確定IC50值。值報告在表1 (p-AXL抑制)中。 1 特定實例之生化及細胞效力以及對Axl磷酸化之抑制(IC 50:+表示>1 µM,++表示100 nM至1 µM,+++表示<100 nM) 實例 細胞結合 p-AXL 抑制 生化效力 AXL p-AXL (媒介物) AXL MER TYRO3 1 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 2 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 3    +++ +++ +++ +++ 4    ++ +++ ++ ++ 5    +++ +++ ++ +++ 6    +++ +++ ++ ++ 7    +++ +++ ++ +++ 8    ++ +++       9    +++ +++ ++    10 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 11 ++    +++ + + 12 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 13 +++ ++ +++ + + 14    +++ +++ ++ +++ 15    ++ +++       16    +++ +++       17    +++ +++ ++    18    +++ +++       19    ++ +++       20    +++ +++       21    +++ +++ ++ +++ 22    +++ +++ +++ +++ 23    +++ +++ ++ +++ 24    ++ +++       25    +++ +++       26    +++ +++ ++ ++ 27    +++ +++       28    ++ +++ ++ +++ 29    ++ +++ ++ ++ 30    ++ + + +++ 31    ++ +++ + + 32    ++ +++ ++ ++ 33    ++ +++ ++ ++ 34    +++ +++       35    +++ +++       36    + +++       37    +++ +++       38    +++ +++       39    +++ +++       40 ++    +++ ++ ++ 41 ++ ++ +++ ++ + 42 ++    +++ ++ ++ 43 ++    +++ ++ ++ 44 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 45 +++ ++ +++ + + 46 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 47 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 48 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 49 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 50    +++ +++ ++ ++ 51    +++ +++ +++ +++ 52    +++ +++ ++ ++ 53    +++ +++ ++ ++ 54    +++ +++ + ++ 55    +++ +++ +    56    +++ +++ ++ ++ 57    +++ +++ ++ ++ 58    +++ +++ ++ ++ 59    ++ +++ ++ ++ 60    ++ +++       61    +++ +++       62    +++ +++       63    +++ +++       64    +++ +++       65    +++ +++       66    +++ +++       67    ++ +++       68    +++ +++       69    ++ +++       70    +++ +++       71    +++ +++       72    ++ +++       73    ++ +++       74    ++ +++       75    +++ +++       76    +++ +++       77    +++ +++ ++ +++ 78    +++ +++ +++ +++ 79    +++ +++ ++    80    +++ +++ +++ ++ 81    +++ +++       82    +++ +++       83    +++ +++       84    + +++       85    +++ +++ ++ ++ 86    ++ +++ ++ ++ 87    ++ +++ ++ ++ 88    ++ +++ ++ ++ 89    ++ +++ ++ ++ 90 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 91 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 92 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 93 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 94 +++ ++ +++ + + 95 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 96    +++ +++ ++ +++ 97    + +++ + + 98    ++ +++ + + 99    +++ +++ ++ ++ 100    +++ +++ + ++ 101    +++ +++ ++ +++ 102    +++ +++ ++ +++ 103    + +++ + + 104    +++ +++ ++ ++ 105    +++ +++ +++ +++ 106    +++ +++       107    +++ +++       108    +++ +++       109 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 110 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 111 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 112 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 113    +++ +++ ++ ++ 114    +++ +++ ++ ++ 115    ++ +++ ++ + 116    ++ +++ ++ ++ 117    ++ +++ + ++ 118    +++ +++ ++ +++ 119    +++ +++ +++ +++ 120    +++ +++ ++ +++ 121    +++ +++ +++ +++ 122    +++ +++ ++ +++ 123    +++ +++ +++ +++ 124    +++ +++ +++ +++ 125    +++ +++ +++ +++ 126    ++ +++ ++    127    +++ +++ ++ +++ 128    +++ +++ ++ +++ 129    +++ +++ +++ +++ 130    +++ +++ +++ +++ 131    ++ +++ +++ +++ 132    +++ +++ +++ +++ 133    +++ +++       134    +++ +++       135    +++ +++       136    +++ +++       137    +++ +++       138    +++ +++       139    +++ +++       140    +++ +++       141    +++ +++       142    +++ +++       143    ++ +++       144    +++ +++       145    ++ +++       146    ++ +++       147    +++ +++       148    ++ +++       149    +++ +++       150    ++ +++       151    +++ +++       152    +++ +++       153    +++ +++       154 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 155 +++ ++ +++ + ++ 156 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 157 ++    +++ + + 158 ++ ++ +++ + + 159 ++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 160 ++    +++ ++ ++ 161 ++    +++ ++ ++ 162 +    +++ + + 163 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 164 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 165 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 166 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 167 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 168 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 169 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 170 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 171 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 172 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 173 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 174 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 175 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 176 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 177    +++ +++ ++ ++ 178    +++ +++ ++ ++ 179    ++ +++ ++ ++ 180    +++ +++ ++ +++ 181    ++ +++ ++ ++ 182    +++ +++ ++ +++ 183    +++ +++ ++ +++ 184    +++ +++       185    ++ +++       186    ++ +++ +++ +++ 187    +++ +++ ++ +++ 188    +++ +++       189    ++ +++       190    ++ +++       191    +++ +++       192    ++ +++       193    +++ +++       194    +++ +++       195    ++ +++       196    ++ +++       197    ++ +++       198    ++ +++       HEK293T cells were grown in DMEM containing 10% FBS, 1% Pen/Strep, and 1% G-Max. Cells were transiently transfected with 6.8 µg of NanoLuc-labeled AXL plasmid DNA and 8 µg of vector DNA using FuGENE® HD Transfection Reagent (Promega) one day before the assay according to the manufacturer's instructions. On the day of assay, transfected cells were harvested and resuspended in OptiMEM. 70,000 cells/well were added to assay plates containing compounds. After gentle mixing and brief rotation, the plate was incubated at 37°C. After 1 h, cells were lysed, centrifuged briefly and shaken at 300 rpm for 30 min. Meanwhile, the antibody-coated plates were brought to room temperature and then washed ten times in PBS containing 0.05% Tween 20 (ELISA wash buffer). Transfer 50 µl/well of cell lysate to the ELISA plate and shake for 2 hours. After washing again with ELISA wash buffer, dilute the sample with 25 µl PBS. Captured NanoLuc-labeled p-AXL was detected using the Nano-Glo® Luciferase Assay System (Promega) and the manufacturer's instructions. Use an Envision plate reader to measure the luminescence signal. IC50 values were determined by fitting the data to a standard 4-parameter logistic equation. Values are reported in Table 1 (p-AXL inhibition). Table 1 : Example-specific biochemical and cellular potency and inhibition of Axl phosphorylation ( IC50 : + indicates >1 µM, ++ indicates 100 nM to 1 µM, +++ indicates <100 nM) Example cell binding p-AXL inhibition Biochemical potency AXL p-AXL (vehicle) AXL MER TYRO3 1 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 2 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 3 +++ +++ +++ +++ 4 ++ +++ ++ ++ 5 +++ +++ ++ +++ 6 +++ +++ ++ ++ 7 +++ +++ ++ +++ 8 ++ +++ 9 +++ +++ ++ 10 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 11 ++ +++ + + 12 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 13 +++ ++ +++ + + 14 +++ +++ ++ +++ 15 ++ +++ 16 +++ +++ 17 +++ +++ ++ 18 +++ +++ 19 ++ +++ 20 +++ +++ twenty one +++ +++ ++ +++ twenty two +++ +++ +++ +++ twenty three +++ +++ ++ +++ twenty four ++ +++ 25 +++ +++ 26 +++ +++ ++ ++ 27 +++ +++ 28 ++ +++ ++ +++ 29 ++ +++ ++ ++ 30 ++ + + +++ 31 ++ +++ + + 32 ++ +++ ++ ++ 33 ++ +++ ++ ++ 34 +++ +++ 35 +++ +++ 36 + +++ 37 +++ +++ 38 +++ +++ 39 +++ +++ 40 ++ +++ ++ ++ 41 ++ ++ +++ ++ + 42 ++ +++ ++ ++ 43 ++ +++ ++ ++ 44 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 45 +++ ++ +++ + + 46 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 47 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 48 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 49 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 50 +++ +++ ++ ++ 51 +++ +++ +++ +++ 52 +++ +++ ++ ++ 53 +++ +++ ++ ++ 54 +++ +++ + ++ 55 +++ +++ + 56 +++ +++ ++ ++ 57 +++ +++ ++ ++ 58 +++ +++ ++ ++ 59 ++ +++ ++ ++ 60 ++ +++ 61 +++ +++ 62 +++ +++ 63 +++ +++ 64 +++ +++ 65 +++ +++ 66 +++ +++ 67 ++ +++ 68 +++ +++ 69 ++ +++ 70 +++ +++ 71 +++ +++ 72 ++ +++ 73 ++ +++ 74 ++ +++ 75 +++ +++ 76 +++ +++ 77 +++ +++ ++ +++ 78 +++ +++ +++ +++ 79 +++ +++ ++ 80 +++ +++ +++ ++ 81 +++ +++ 82 +++ +++ 83 +++ +++ 84 + +++ 85 +++ +++ ++ ++ 86 ++ +++ ++ ++ 87 ++ +++ ++ ++ 88 ++ +++ ++ ++ 89 ++ +++ ++ ++ 90 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 91 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 92 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 93 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 94 +++ ++ +++ + + 95 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 96 +++ +++ ++ +++ 97 + +++ + + 98 ++ +++ + + 99 +++ +++ ++ ++ 100 +++ +++ + ++ 101 +++ +++ ++ +++ 102 +++ +++ ++ +++ 103 + +++ + + 104 +++ +++ ++ ++ 105 +++ +++ +++ +++ 106 +++ +++ 107 +++ +++ 108 +++ +++ 109 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 110 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 111 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 112 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 113 +++ +++ ++ ++ 114 +++ +++ ++ ++ 115 ++ +++ ++ + 116 ++ +++ ++ ++ 117 ++ +++ + ++ 118 +++ +++ ++ +++ 119 +++ +++ +++ +++ 120 +++ +++ ++ +++ 121 +++ +++ +++ +++ 122 +++ +++ ++ +++ 123 +++ +++ +++ +++ 124 +++ +++ +++ +++ 125 +++ +++ +++ +++ 126 ++ +++ ++ 127 +++ +++ ++ +++ 128 +++ +++ ++ +++ 129 +++ +++ +++ +++ 130 +++ +++ +++ +++ 131 ++ +++ +++ +++ 132 +++ +++ +++ +++ 133 +++ +++ 134 +++ +++ 135 +++ +++ 136 +++ +++ 137 +++ +++ 138 +++ +++ 139 +++ +++ 140 +++ +++ 141 +++ +++ 142 +++ +++ 143 ++ +++ 144 +++ +++ 145 ++ +++ 146 ++ +++ 147 +++ +++ 148 ++ +++ 149 +++ +++ 150 ++ +++ 151 +++ +++ 152 +++ +++ 153 +++ +++ 154 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 155 +++ ++ +++ + ++ 156 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 157 ++ +++ + + 158 ++ ++ +++ + + 159 ++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 160 ++ +++ ++ ++ 161 ++ +++ ++ ++ 162 + +++ + + 163 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 164 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 165 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 166 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 167 +++ +++ +++ ++ +++ 168 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 169 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 170 +++ ++ +++ ++ ++ 171 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 172 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 173 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 174 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 175 +++ +++ +++ ++ ++ 176 +++ +++ +++ +++ +++ 177 +++ +++ ++ ++ 178 +++ +++ ++ ++ 179 ++ +++ ++ ++ 180 +++ +++ ++ +++ 181 ++ +++ ++ ++ 182 +++ +++ ++ +++ 183 +++ +++ ++ +++ 184 +++ +++ 185 ++ +++ 186 ++ +++ +++ +++ 187 +++ +++ ++ +++ 188 +++ +++ 189 ++ +++ 190 ++ +++ 191 +++ +++ 192 ++ +++ 193 +++ +++ 194 +++ +++ 195 ++ +++ 196 ++ +++ 197 ++ +++ 198 ++ +++

本文描述了本揭示案之特定實施例,包括發明人已知的用於進行本揭示案之最佳模式。在閱讀前述描述後,所揭示之實施例之變化對於此項技術中之工作人員而言可能變得顯而易見,且期望彼等技術人員可適當地採用此類變化。因此,本揭示案旨在以不同於本文具體描述之方式實踐,且本揭示案包括在適用法律允許的情況下對所附申請專利範圍中所列標的物的所有修改及等同物。此外,除非本文另有說明或與上下文明顯矛盾,否則上述要素之任何組合及其所有可能的變化均涵蓋在本揭示案中。Specific embodiments of the disclosure are described herein, including the best mode known to the inventors for carrying out the disclosure. Variations in the disclosed embodiments may become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description, and it is expected that such variations will be appropriately adopted by those skilled in the art. Accordingly, this disclosure is intended to be practiced otherwise than as specifically described herein, and this disclosure includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the appended claims to the extent permitted by applicable law. Furthermore, any combination of the above elements and all possible variations thereof are encompassed by this disclosure unless otherwise indicated herein or otherwise clearly contradicted by context.

本說明書中引用的所有出版物、專利申請案、登錄號及其他參考文獻都藉由引用併入本文,就好像各個別出版物或專利申請案都具體且單獨地指出藉由引用併入一樣。All publications, patent applications, accession numbers, and other references cited in this specification are herein incorporated by reference as if each individual publication or patent application was specifically and individually indicated to be incorporated by reference.

Claims (87)

一種由式(I)表示之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽, (I) 其中: X係CR 5或N; G 1係N或CR G1; G 2係CR G2或N; G 3係CR G3或N; G 4係CR G4或N; G 5係CR G5或N; R G1選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-3烷基、鹵素、C 1-3鹵烷基及CN; 各R G2、R G3、R G4及R G5獨立地選自由以下組成之群:H、鹵基、CN、C 1-7烷基、C 3-7環烷基、C 1-3鹵烷基、-O-C 1-3烷基、-O-C 1-3鹵烷基、-NR aR b及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至8員雜環烷基,且其中環烷基及雜環烷基經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及OH; A係選自由以下組成之群的稠合環:環庚烷、環己烷、環戊烷、氮雜環庚烷、1,4-氧氮雜環庚烷、1,4-二氮雜環庚烷、氧雜環庚烷、四氫哌喃、哌啶、雙環[4.2.1]壬烷、雙環[4.1.1]辛烷、螺[4.6]十一烷、1-氮雜螺[4.6]十一烷及環辛烷,其各自經1至4個R 2取代,且進一步經0或1個位於鄰接氮原子之碳原子上的側氧基(=O)取代; R 1選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經一個R 1a及0-3個R 3取代; R 1a選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,其中該N原子當存在時視情況經氧化,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經0-4個R 4取代; 各R 2獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、C 3-7烯基、C 3-7炔基、C 3-7環烷基、-Y 1-O-C 1-7烷基、-Y 1-O-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-C(O)-C 1-7烷基、-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、5至8員雜環烷基、-NR a-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-C(O)-(5至8員雜環烷基)、-X 1-5至8員雜環烷基及-O-X 1-(5至8員雜環烷基),其中該雜環烷基具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點,且其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及OH; 各R 3獨立地選自由以下組成之群:鹵素、CN、C 1-7烷基、C 2-7烯基、C 3-7炔基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、C 1-4鹵羥烷基、-O-C 1-7烷基、-O-C 1-6鹵烷基、-NR aR b、-C(O)-NR aR b、-S(O) 2-NR aR b、-S(O)(NH)-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基及-S(O) 2-C 1-7鹵烷基; 各R 4獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、鹵基、C 1-7鹵烷基、-O-C 1-7烷基、-O-C 1-7鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-7伸烷基-CN、羥基、C 1-7羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 1-7烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至8員雜環烷基)、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-5至8員雜環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基、-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基、-S(O) 2-NR aR b、-NR a-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基及-NR a-S(O) 2-C 3-7環烷基,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基、鹵基及羥基; 或者,同一環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成側氧基(=O);或 相鄰環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成具有1至2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜環烷基,其中該5至6員雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基及鹵基; R 5選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-4烷基及-NH 2; 各X 1係C 1-7伸烷基或C 3-7伸環烷基; 各Y 1係C 2-7伸烷基或C 3-7伸環烷基; 各R a及R b獨立地選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-7烷基、C 1-7鹵烷基、C 1-4烷氧基C 1-4烷基、C 3-7環烷基,其中該環烷基視情況經-O-C 1-3烷基取代;或 R a及R b與它們所連接的氮一起形成具有0-2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的額外雜原子環頂點之4至8員雜環烷基環,其中該雜環烷基環經0-3個基團取代,各基團獨立地選自鹵基、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及X 1-O-C 1-3烷基及OH;或同一環頂點上之兩個基團結合形成側氧基(=O)。 A compound represented by formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, (I) Among them: X is CR 5 or N; G 1 is N or CR G1 ; G 2 is CR G2 or N; G 3 is CR G3 or N; G 4 is CR G4 or N; G 5 is CR G5 or N; RG1 is selected from the group consisting of H, C 1-3 alkyl, halogen, C 1-3 haloalkyl and CN; each RG2 , RG3 , RG4 and RG5 is independently selected from the group consisting of Group: H, halo, CN, C 1-7 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, C 1-3 haloalkyl, -OC 1-3 alkyl, -OC 1-3 haloalkyl, -NR a R b and a 5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl group having 1 to 3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and wherein the cycloalkyl group and the heterocycloalkyl group are separated by 0 to 3 Substituted with a group independently selected from the following: halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl and OH; A It is a fused ring selected from the group consisting of: cycloheptane, cyclohexane, cyclopentane, azepane, 1,4-oxazepane, 1,4-diazepane Alkane, oxepane, tetrahydropyran, piperidine, bicyclo[4.2.1]nonane, bicyclo[4.1.1]octane, spiro[4.6]undecane, 1-azaspiro[4.6] Undecane and cyclooctane, each of which is substituted by 1 to 4 R 2 and further substituted by 0 or 1 pendant oxygen group (=O) located on the carbon atom adjacent to the nitrogen atom; R 1 is selected from the following Group: phenyl and 5 to 6-membered heteroaryl having 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and each phenyl and heteroaryl is separated by one R 1a and 0 -3 R 3 substitutions; R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl and a 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group having 1 to 3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, wherein the N atoms are optionally oxidized when present, and each phenyl and heteroaryl group is substituted by 0-4 R 4 ; each R 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkyl, C 3- 7 alkenyl, C 3-7 alkynyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -Y 1 -OC 1-7 alkyl, -Y 1 -OC 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a R b , -C (O)-C 1-7 alkyl, -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 Cycloalkyl, -C(O)NR a R b , 5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl, -NR a -(5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl), -C(O)-(5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl) Cycloalkyl), -X 1 -5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl and -OX 1 -(5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl), wherein the heterocycloalkyl has 1-3 selected from O, N and The heteroatom ring vertex of the group consisting of S, in which each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0-3 groups independently selected from the following: halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1 -4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl and OH; each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of: halogen, CN, C 1-7 alkyl, C 2- 7 alkenyl, C 3-7 alkynyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4 halohydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-7 alkyl, -OC 1-6 halo Alkyl group, -NR a R b , -C(O)-NR a R b , -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , -S(O)(NH)-C 1-7 Alkyl group, -S (O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 haloalkyl; each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkyl, halo, C 1-7 haloalkyl, -OC 1-7 alkyl, -OC 1-7 haloalkyl, CN, -C 1-7 alkylene-CN, hydroxyl, C 1-7 hydroxyalkyl, -C( O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 1-7 alkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 alkylene group -OC 1-4 alkyl group, -O- (5 to 8 membered heteroatom ring vertices with 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N and S Cycloalkyl), -5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl having 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , -NR a -S(O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl and -NR a -S( O) 2 -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0 to 2 groups independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl, halo and Hydroxy; Or, two R 4 groups on the same ring vertex combine to form a side oxygen group (=O); or two R 4 groups on adjacent ring vertices combine to form a group with 1 to 2 selected from O, N and a 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group at the vertex of the heteroatom ring of the group consisting of S, wherein the 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group is substituted with 0 to 2 groups independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1 -4 alkyl and halo; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-4 alkyl and -NH 2 ; each X 1 is C 1-7 alkyl or C 3-7 cycloalkyl ; Each Y 1 is C 2-7 alkylene group or C 3-7 cycloalkyl group; Each R a and R b are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-7 alkyl group, C 1-7 Haloalkyl, C 1-4 alkoxy C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, wherein the cycloalkyl is optionally substituted by -OC 1-3 alkyl; or R a and R b and The nitrogens to which they are attached together form a 4- to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl ring having 0-2 additional heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N, and S, wherein the heterocycloalkyl ring has 0-3 Substituted with a group, each group is independently selected from halo, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl and X 1 -OC 1-3 alkyl and OH; or two groups on the same ring vertex combine to form a side oxygen group (=O). 如請求項 1之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中: G 3係CR G3,且R G3係H; G 4係CR G4且R G4係H;並且 G 5各自係CR G5且R G5係H。 Such as the compound of claim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: G3 is CR G3 , and R G3 is H; G4 is CR G4 and R G4 is H; and G5 is each CR G5 and R G5 series H. 如請求項 1或請求項 2之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中G 1係N或CR G1,其中R G1係H。 For example, the compound of claim 1 or claim 2 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein G 1 is N or CR G1 , and R G1 is H. 如請求項 13中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中G 2係CR G2且R G2係H。 The compound of any one of claims 1 to 3 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein G2 is CR G2 and RG2 is H. 如請求項 14中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中X係CR 5且R 5係H。 The compound of any one of claims 1 to 4 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X is CR 5 and R 5 is H. 如請求項 15中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中A具有選自由以下組成之群的式: , 其各自經1至4個R 2取代。 The compound of any one of claims 1 to 5 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein A has a formula selected from the group consisting of: , and , each of which is substituted by 1 to 4 R 2 . 如請求項 6之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中A具有式: For example, the compound of claim 6 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein A has the formula: or . 如請求項 17中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中一個R 2係-NR aR bFor example, the compound of any one of claims 1 to 7 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein one R 2 is -NR a R b . 如請求項 18中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中一個R 2選自由以下組成之群: For example, the compound of any one of claims 1 to 8 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein one R 2 is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , and . 如請求項 9之化合物或醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中一個R 2For example, the compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt of claim 9 , wherein one R 2 is . 如請求項 110中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群:苯基、吡啶基、噠嗪基、嘧啶基、吡嗪基、噁二唑基及吡唑基,其中R 1經一個R 1a及0-2個R 3取代。 Such as the compound of any one of claims 1 to 10 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl, pyridyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, oxazinyl Diazolyl and pyrazolyl, wherein R 1 is substituted by one R 1a and 0-2 R 3 . 如請求項 11之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標p係0或1。 For example, the compound of claim 11 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , , , and , where the subscript p is 0 or 1. 如請求項 11之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中R 1選自由以下組成之群: , 其中下標p係0或1。 For example, the compound of claim 11 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: and , where the subscript p is 0 or 1. 如請求項 113中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中各R 3當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:鹵素、CN、C 1-4烷基、C 1-4鹵烷基、C 1-4羥烷基、C 1-4鹵羥烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基、-O-C 1-4鹵烷基、-NR aR b、-C(O)-NR aR b、-S(O) 2-NR aR b、-S(O)(NH)-C 1-4烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-4烷基及-S(O) 2-C 1-4鹵烷基。 Such as the compound of any one of claims 1 to 13 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 3 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: halogen, CN, C 1-4 alkyl, C 1-4 haloalkyl, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, C 1-4 halohydroxyalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl, -OC 1-4 haloalkyl, -NR a R b , -C ( O)-NR a R b , -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , -S(O)(NH)-C 1-4 alkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-4 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -C 1-4 haloalkyl. 如請求項 14之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中各R 3當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:鹵素、C 1-4烷基及-O-C 1-4烷基。 For example, the compound of claim 14 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 3 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: halogen, C 1-4 alkyl and -OC 1-4 alkyl. 如請求項 14之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中各R 3當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:氟、氯、甲基及甲氧基。 For example, the compound of claim 14 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 3 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: fluorine, chlorine, methyl and methoxy. 如請求項 116中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群:吡唑基、咪唑基、三唑基、噻唑基、噁唑基、吡啶基、吡嗪基、噠嗪基、嘧啶基、吡啶基N-氧化物及苯基,其中R 1a經0-3個R 4取代。 The compound of any one of claims 1 to 16 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, triazolyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, Pyridyl, pyrazinyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyridyl N-oxide and phenyl, wherein R 1a is substituted by 0 to 3 R 4's . 如請求項 17之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: 其中下標q係0、1或2。 For example, the compound of claim 17 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The subscript q is 0, 1 or 2. 如請求項 17之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: 其中下標q係0、1或2。 For example, the compound of claim 17 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: and The subscript q is 0, 1 or 2. 如請求項 17之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中R 1a選自由以下組成之群: For example, the compound of claim 17 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: , and . 如請求項 120中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-4烷基、鹵基、C 1-4鹵烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基、-O-C 1-4鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-4伸烷基-CN、C 1-4羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至6員雜環烷基)、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-5至8員雜環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-4烷基及-S(O) 2-NR aR b,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基、鹵基及羥基。 The compound of any one of claims 1 to 20 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 4 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl, halo, C 1 -4 haloalkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl, -OC 1-4 haloalkyl, CN, -C 1-4 alkylene-CN, C 1-4 hydroxyalkyl, -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a -C(O)-C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 alkylene-OC 1-4 alkyl , -O- (5 to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl) having 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, having 1-3 selected from the group consisting of O, N and S -5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl, -S(O) 2 -C 1-4 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -NR a R b at the vertex of the heteroatom ring of the group, in which each cycloalkyl and hetero Cycloalkyl is substituted with 0 to 2 groups selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl, halo and hydroxyl. 如請求項 21之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中各R 4當存在時獨立地選自由以下組成之群:甲基、乙基、氟、氯、二氟甲基、三氟甲基、CN、甲氧基、乙氧基、二氟甲氧基、三氟甲氧基、 Such as the compound of claim 21 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein each R 4 when present is independently selected from the group consisting of: methyl, ethyl, fluorine, chlorine, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl base, CN, methoxy, ethoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy, , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and . 如請求項 120中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其中相鄰環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成具有1至2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜環烷基,其中該5至6員雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基及鹵基。 The compound of any one of claims 1 to 20 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein two R 4 groups on adjacent ring vertices are combined to form a compound having 1 to 2 selected from O, N and S. A 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group at the vertex of the heteroatom ring of the group, wherein the 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group is substituted with 0 to 2 groups independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl base and halo group. 如請求項 23之化合物,其中相鄰環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成選自以下之雜環烷基: 其中該雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自由以下組成之群的基團取代:C 1-4烷基及鹵基。 The compound of claim 23 , wherein two R 4 groups on adjacent ring vertices combine to form a heterocycloalkyl group selected from the following: and wherein the heterocycloalkyl group is substituted with 0 to 2 groups independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-4 alkyl and halo. 如請求項 12524中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其具有選自式(Ia)或式(Ia1)之結構: (Ia), (Ia1)。 For example, the compound of any one of claims 1 to 2 or 5 to 24 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has a structure selected from formula (Ia) or formula (Ia1): (Ia), (Ia1). 如請求項 125、或 824中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其具有根據式(Ib)或式(Ib1)之結構: (Ib), (Ib1) 其中對於式(Ib)及式(Ib1)中之各者,下標m係0或1;且n係0、1或2,且各R 2可相同或不同。 For example, the compound of any one of claims 1 to 2 , 5 , or 8 to 24 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, has a structure according to formula (Ib) or formula (Ib1): (Ib), (Ib1) Wherein for each of formula (Ib) and formula (Ib1), the subscript m is 0 or 1; and n is 0, 1 or 2, and each R 2 can be the same or different. 如請求項 26之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其具有式 (If)或式(If1)之結構: (If), (If1)。 For example, the compound of claim 26 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt has the structure of formula (If) or formula (If1): (If), (If1). 如請求項 2627之化合物,其中m係0。 Such as the compound of claim 26 or 27 , wherein m is 0. 如請求項 2628中任一項之化合物,其中n係0。 The compound of any one of claims 26 to 28 , wherein n is 0. 如請求項 1之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,其選自由以下組成之群: For example, the compound of claim 1 or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt is selected from the group consisting of: , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , and . 一種由式(II)表示之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽, (II) 其中: X係CH或N; G 1係N或CH; A係選自由以下組成之群的稠合環:環庚烷、環己烷、 及氮雜環庚烷,其各自經1至4個R 2取代; R 1選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經一個R 1a及0-3個R 3取代; R 1a選自由以下組成之群:苯基及具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜芳基,其中該N原子當存在時視情況經氧化,且其中各苯基及雜芳基經0-4個R 4取代; 各R 2獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、C 3-7環烷基、-Y 1-O-C 1-7烷基、-NR aR b、5至8員雜環烷基及-NR a-(5至8員雜環烷基),其中該雜環烷基具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點,且其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0-3個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:C 1-4烷基及-O-C 1-4烷基; 各R 3獨立地選自由以下組成之群:鹵素、C 1-7烷基及-O-C 1-7烷基; 各R 4獨立地選自由以下組成之群:C 1-7烷基、鹵基、C 1-7鹵烷基、-O-C 1-7烷基、-O-C 1-7鹵烷基、CN、-C 1-7伸烷基-CN、C 1-7羥烷基、-C(O)NR aR b、C 3-7環烷基、-NR a-C(O)-C 3-7環烷基、-NR aR b、-O-C 1-4伸烷基-O-C 1-4烷基、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-O-(5至8員雜環烷基)、具有1-3個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之-5至8員雜環烷基、-S(O) 2-C 1-7烷基及-S(O) 2-NR aR b,其中各環烷基及雜環烷基經0至2個獨立地選自以下之基團取代:C 1-4烷基及羥基; 或者,相鄰環頂點上之兩個R 4基團結合形成具有1至2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的雜原子環頂點之5至6員雜環烷基,其中該5至6員雜環烷基經0至2個C 1-4烷基取代; 各X 1係C 1-7伸烷基; 各Y 1係C 2-7伸烷基; 各R a及R b獨立地選自由以下組成之群:H、C 1-7烷基、C 3-7環烷基,其中該環烷基視情況經-O-C 1-3烷基取代;或 R a及R b與它們所連接的氮一起形成具有0-2個選自由O、N及S組成之群的額外雜原子環頂點之4至8員雜環烷基環,其中該雜環烷基環經0-3個基團取代,各基團獨立地選自C 1-4烷基、-O-C 1-4烷基及X 1-O-C 1-3烷基;或同一環頂點上之兩個基團結合形成側氧基(=O)。 A compound represented by formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, ( II ) wherein: to 4 R 2 substituted; R 1 is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl and 5 to 6 membered heteroaryl having 1 to 3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and wherein Each phenyl and heteroaryl is substituted by one R 1a and 0-3 R 3 ; R 1a is selected from the group consisting of: phenyl and having 1-3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N and S A 5- to 6-membered heteroaryl group at the ring apex, in which the N atom is optionally oxidized when present, and each phenyl and heteroaryl group is substituted by 0-4 R 4 ; each R 2 is independently selected from the following: Group: C 1-7 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -Y 1 -OC 1-7 alkyl, -NR a R b , 5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl and -NR a -(5 to 8-membered heterocycloalkyl), wherein the heterocycloalkyl has 1-3 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, and wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is separated by 0- 3 groups independently selected from the following groups substituted: C 1-4 alkyl and -OC 1-4 alkyl; Each R 3 is independently selected from the group consisting of: halogen, C 1-7 alkyl and -OC 1-7 alkyl; each R 4 is independently selected from the group consisting of: C 1-7 alkyl, halo, C 1-7 haloalkyl, -OC 1-7 alkyl, -OC 1-7 halo Alkyl, CN, -C 1-7 alkylene-CN, C 1-7 hydroxyalkyl, -C(O)NR a R b , C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a -C(O) -C 3-7 cycloalkyl, -NR a R b , -OC 1-4 alkylene -OC 1-4 alkyl, having 1-3 heteroatom rings selected from the group consisting of O, N and S -O- (5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl) at the vertex, -5 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl at the vertex having 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, -S( O) 2 -C 1-7 alkyl and -S(O) 2 -NR a R b , wherein each cycloalkyl and heterocycloalkyl is substituted by 0 to 2 groups independently selected from the following groups: C 1 -4 alkyl and hydroxyl; alternatively, two R 4 groups on adjacent ring vertices combine to form a 5 to 6 membered heterocycle with 1 to 2 heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S Alkyl group, wherein the 5- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl group is substituted by 0 to 2 C 1-4 alkyl groups; each X 1 is a C 1-7 alkyl group; each Y 1 is a C 2-7 alkyl group; Each R a and R b are independently selected from the group consisting of: H, C 1-7 alkyl, C 3-7 cycloalkyl, wherein the cycloalkyl is optionally substituted with -OC 1-3 alkyl; or R a and R b together with the nitrogen to which they are attached form a 4 to 8 membered heterocycloalkyl ring having 0 to 2 additional heteroatom ring vertices selected from the group consisting of O, N and S, wherein the heterocycloalkyl The base ring is substituted by 0-3 groups, each group is independently selected from C 1-4 alkyl, -OC 1-4 alkyl and X 1 -OC 1-3 alkyl; or two on the same ring vertex groups combine to form a pendant oxygen group (=O). 一種醫藥組成物,其包含如請求項 131中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,及一或多種醫藥學上可接受之賦形劑。 A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound according to any one of claims 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. 如請求項 32之醫藥組成物 其中該組成物包含10至300 mg之如請求項 1 31中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽。 The pharmaceutical composition of claim 32 , wherein the composition contains 10 to 300 mg of the compound of any one of claims 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 一種治療癌症、纖維化、病毒感染或疼痛之方法,該方法包含向有需要的個體投與如請求項 1 31中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、或如請求項 3233之醫藥組成物。 A method of treating cancer, fibrosis, viral infection or pain, the method comprising administering to an individual in need a compound as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 31 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or as claimed 32 or 33 pharmaceutical compositions. 一種治療至少部分由AXL介導的疾病、病症或疾患之方法,該方法包含向有需要的個體每天投與一次10至300 mg如請求項 131中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽、或如請求項 3233之醫藥組成物。 A method of treating a disease, condition or disorder that is at least partially mediated by AXL, the method comprising administering once daily to an individual in need thereof 10 to 300 mg of a compound of any one of claims 1 to 31 , or a pharmaceutical agent thereof An acceptable salt, or a pharmaceutical composition as claimed in claim 32 or 33 . 如請求項 3435之方法,其中該疾病、病症或疾患係癌症。 The method of claim 34 or 35 , wherein the disease, condition or disorder is cancer. 如請求項 36之方法,其中該癌症係前列腺癌、結腸癌、直腸癌、胰腺癌、子宮頸癌、胃癌、子宮內膜癌、子宮癌、腦癌、肝癌、膀胱癌、卵巢癌、輸卵管癌、腹膜癌、睾丸癌、頭部癌、頸部癌、皮膚癌(包括黑色素瘤及基底癌)、間皮內層癌、白血球癌(包括淋巴瘤及白血病)、食道癌、乳癌、肌肉癌、結締組織癌、腸癌、肺癌(包括小細胞肺癌及非小細胞肺癌)、腎上腺癌、甲狀腺癌、腎臟癌或骨癌;或係神經膠質母細胞瘤、間皮瘤、腎細胞癌、胃癌、肉瘤(包括卡波西氏肉瘤(Kaposi’s sarcoma))、絨毛膜癌、皮膚基底細胞癌或睾丸精原細胞瘤,或其任何組合。 Such as the method of claim 36 , wherein the cancer is prostate cancer, colon cancer, rectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, cervical cancer, gastric cancer, endometrial cancer, uterine cancer, brain cancer, liver cancer, bladder cancer, ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer , peritoneal cancer, testicular cancer, head cancer, neck cancer, skin cancer (including melanoma and basal cancer), mesothelial lining cancer, leukocyte cancer (including lymphoma and leukemia), esophageal cancer, breast cancer, muscle cancer, Connective tissue cancer, intestinal cancer, lung cancer (including small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer), adrenal cancer, thyroid cancer, kidney cancer or bone cancer; or glioblastoma, mesothelioma, renal cell carcinoma, gastric cancer, Sarcoma (including Kaposi's sarcoma), choriocarcinoma, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, or testicular seminoma, or any combination thereof. 如請求項 36之方法,其中該癌症選自由以下組成之群:皮膚癌(例如,黑色素瘤)、胰臟癌(例如,胰臟導管腺癌)、乳癌(例如,三陰性乳癌)、膀胱癌、肝癌、肺癌(例如,非小細胞肺癌)、白血病(例如,急性骨髓性白血病或骨髓化生不良症候群)、腦腫瘤(例如,神經膠質母細胞瘤)、卵巢癌(例如,上皮性卵巢癌(EOC)、高級別漿液性卵巢癌(HGSOC)或鉑抗藥性卵巢癌(PROC))、腎癌(例如,透明細胞腎細胞癌)、間皮瘤及頭頸癌(例如,頭頸部鱗狀細胞癌)。 The method of claim 36 , wherein the cancer is selected from the group consisting of skin cancer (e.g., melanoma), pancreatic cancer (e.g., pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma), breast cancer (e.g., triple negative breast cancer), bladder cancer , liver cancer, lung cancer (e.g., non-small cell lung cancer), leukemia (e.g., acute myeloid leukemia or myelodysplasia syndrome), brain tumor (e.g., glioblastoma), ovarian cancer (e.g., epithelial ovarian cancer) (EOC), high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) or platinum-resistant ovarian cancer (PROC)), renal cancer (eg, clear cell renal cell carcinoma), mesothelioma, and head and neck cancer (eg, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma) cancer). 如請求項 38之方法,其中該癌症係急性骨髓性白血病、骨髓化生不良症候群、非小細胞肺癌、卵巢癌或透明細胞腎細胞癌。 The method of claim 38 , wherein the cancer is acute myeloid leukemia, myeloid metaplasia syndrome, non-small cell lung cancer, ovarian cancer or clear cell renal cell carcinoma. 如請求項 3639中任一項之方法,其中該癌症復發或對放射療法、化學療法或免疫療法有抗性。 The method of any one of claims 36 to 39 , wherein the cancer recurs or is resistant to radiotherapy, chemotherapy or immunotherapy. 如請求項 3435之方法,其中該疾病、病症或疾患係病毒感染。 For example, claim 34 or 35 , wherein the disease, condition or disorder is a viral infection. 如請求項 41之方法,其中該病毒感染係由SARS-CoV-2、埃博拉病毒(Ebolavirus)、猴痘或寨卡病毒(Zika virus)引起的。 The method of claim 41 , wherein the viral infection is caused by SARS-CoV-2, Ebola virus, monkeypox or Zika virus. 如請求項 3435之方法,其中該疾病、病症或疾患係纖維化。 The method of claim 34 or 35 , wherein the disease, condition or disorder is fibrosis. 如請求項 43之方法,其中該纖維化係腎纖維化(例如,慢性腎病)、腸纖維化(例如,克羅恩氏病(Chron’s disease))、肝纖維化(例如,慢性肝病)或肺纖維化(例如,特發性肺纖維化)。 The method of claim 43 , wherein the fibrosis is renal fibrosis (eg, chronic kidney disease), intestinal fibrosis (eg, Crohn's disease), liver fibrosis (eg, chronic liver disease), or pulmonary fibrosis. Fibrosis (eg, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis). 如請求項 3540中任一項之方法,其進一步包含向該個體投與至少一種額外治療劑。 The method of any one of claims 35 to 40 , further comprising administering to the individual at least one additional therapeutic agent. 如請求項 45之方法,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含一或多種獨立地選自由以下組成之群的劑:CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑(例如,抗CD47抗體)、酪胺酸激酶抑制劑、HIF之抑制劑(例如,HIF-2α抑制劑)、PARP之抑制劑、RAS傳訊抑制劑、免疫檢查點抑制劑、靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑、放射療法及化學治療劑。 The method of claim 45 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises one or more agents independently selected from the group consisting of: inhibitors of the CD47-SIRPα pathway (e.g., anti-CD47 antibodies), tyrosine kinase inhibitors , inhibitors of HIF (eg, HIF-2α inhibitors), inhibitors of PARP, RAS signaling inhibitors, immune checkpoint inhibitors, agents targeting extracellular production of adenosine, radiotherapy and chemotherapeutic agents. 如請求項 46之方法,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑,其中該CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑係抗CD47抗體。 The method of claim 46 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises an inhibitor of the CD47-SIRPα pathway, wherein the inhibitor of the CD47-SIRPα pathway is an anti-CD47 antibody. 如請求項 4647之方法,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含一或多種抑制以下中之一或多者的 酪胺酸激酶抑制劑:EGFR、VEGFR、HER-2、HER-3、BRAF、PDGFR、MET、MEK、ERK、ALK、RET、KIT、IGFR、TRK及/或FGFR。 The method of claim 46 or 47 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises one or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors that inhibit one or more of: EGFR, VEGFR, HER-2, HER-3, BRAF, PDGFR, MET, MEK, ERK, ALK, RET, KIT, IGFR, TRK and/or FGFR. 如請求項 4648中任一項之方法,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含一或多種阻斷以下中之至少一者之活性的免疫檢查點抑制劑:PD-1、PD-L1、BTLA、LAG-3、B7家族成員、TIM-3、TIGIT或CTLA-4。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 48 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises one or more immune checkpoint inhibitors that block the activity of at least one of: PD-1, PD-L1, BTLA , LAG-3, B7 family members, TIM-3, TIGIT or CTLA-4. 如請求項 49之方法,其中該一或多種免疫檢查點抑制劑包含阻斷PD-1或PD-L1之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑。 The method of claim 49 , wherein the one or more immune checkpoint inhibitors comprise an immune checkpoint inhibitor that blocks the activity of PD-1 or PD-L1. 如請求項 50之方法,其中該阻斷PD-1或PD-L1之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑選自由以下組成之群:阿維魯單抗(avelumab)、阿替利珠單抗(atezolizumab)、巴替利單抗(balstilimab)、布格利單抗(budigalimab)、卡瑞利珠單抗(camrelizumab)、柯希利單抗(cosibelimab)、多塔利單抗(dostarlimab)、德瓦魯單抗(durvalumab)、依普利單抗(emiplimab)、恩沃利單抗(envafolimab)、埃本利單抗(ezabenlimab)、納武利尤單抗(nivolumab)、帕博利珠單抗(pembrolizumab)、匹地利珠單抗(pidilizumab)、匹米伐單抗(pimivalimab)、瑞弗利單抗(retifanlimab)、薩善利單抗(sasanlimab)、斯巴達珠單抗(spartalizumab)、信迪利單抗(sintilmab)、替雷利珠單抗(tislelizumab)、特瑞普利單抗(toripalimab)及賽帕利單抗(zimberelimab)。 The method of claim 50 , wherein the immune checkpoint inhibitor blocking the activity of PD-1 or PD-L1 is selected from the group consisting of: avelumab, atezolizumab ), balstilimab, budigalimab, camrelizumab, cosibelimab, dostarlimab, durvalumab Anti-durvalumab, emiplimab, envafolimab, ezabenlimab, nivolumab, pembrolizumab, pidilizumab, pimivalimab, retifanlimab, sasanlimab, spartalizumab, sintilimab (sintilmab), tislelizumab (tislelizumab), toripalimab (toripalimab) and zimberelimab (zimberelimab). 如請求項 50之方法,其中該阻斷PD-1或PD-L1之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑係賽帕利單抗。 The method of claim 50 , wherein the immune checkpoint inhibitor blocking the activity of PD-1 or PD-L1 is cepalizumab. 如請求項 4652中任一項之方法,其中該一或多種免疫檢查點抑制劑包含阻斷TIGIT之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 52 , wherein the one or more immune checkpoint inhibitors comprise an immune checkpoint inhibitor that blocks the activity of TIGIT. 如請求項 53之方法,其中該阻斷TIGIT之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑選自AB308、多凡單抗(domvanalimab)、艾替利單抗(etigilimab)、歐司珀利單抗(ociperlimab)、替瑞利尤單抗(tiragolumab)或維博利單抗(vibostolimab)。 The method of claim 53 , wherein the immune checkpoint inhibitor that blocks the activity of TIGIT is selected from the group consisting of AB308, domvanalimab, etigilimab, and ociperlimab. , tiragolumab or vibostolimab. 如請求項 53之方法,其中該免疫檢查點抑制劑係多凡單抗或AB308。 The method of claim 53 , wherein the immune checkpoint inhibitor is dofenumab or AB308. 如請求項 4655中任一項之方法,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含一或多種靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑,其選自由以下組成之群:A 2aR/A 2bR拮抗劑、CD73抑制劑及CD39抑制劑。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 55 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises one or more agents targeting extracellular production of adenosine selected from the group consisting of: A 2a R/A 2b R Antagonists, CD73 inhibitors and CD39 inhibitors. 如請求項 56之方法,其中該一或多種靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑選自由以下組成之群:AB598、艾魯美冷(etrumadenant)、艾露帕冷(inupadenant)、他米那冷(taminadenant)、檸檬酸咖啡因、艾瑪瑞冷(imaradenant)、賽佛瑞冷(ciforadenant)及昆利司他(quemliclustat)。 The method of claim 56 , wherein the one or more extracellularly produced agents targeting adenosine are selected from the group consisting of: AB598, etrumadenant, inupadenant, tamina Taminadenant, caffeine citrate, imaradenant, ciforadenant and quemliclustat. 如請求項 56之方法,其中該一或多種靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑係AB598、艾魯美冷及/或昆利司他。 The method of claim 56 , wherein the one or more extracellularly produced agents targeting adenosine are AB598, elumelon, and/or quinlistat. 如請求項 4658中任一項之方法,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含選自由以下組成之群的HIF-2α之抑制劑:貝珠替凡(belzutifan)、ARO-HIF2、PT-2385及AB521。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 58 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises an inhibitor of HIF-2α selected from the group consisting of: bezutifan, ARO-HIF2, PT-2385 and AB521. 如請求項 59之方法,其中該HIF-2α之抑制劑係AB521。 The method of claim 59 , wherein the inhibitor of HIF-2α is AB521. 如請求項 4660中任一項之方法,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含選自由以下組成之群的PARP之抑制劑:奧拉帕尼(olaparib)、盧卡帕尼(rucaparib)及尼拉帕尼(niraparib)。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 60 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises an inhibitor of PARP selected from the group consisting of: olaparib, rucaparib and nil. niraparib. 如請求項 4661中任一項之方法,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含化學治療劑。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 61 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises a chemotherapeutic agent. 如請求項 4662中任一項之方法,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含放射療法。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 62 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises radiation therapy. 如請求項 4663中任一項之方法,其中該化合物及該至少一種額外治療劑係以組合形式投與。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 63 , wherein the compound and the at least one additional therapeutic agent are administered in combination. 如請求項 4664中任一項之方法,其中該化合物及該至少一種額外治療劑係依序投與。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 64 , wherein the compound and the at least one additional therapeutic agent are administered sequentially. 如請求項 4664中任一項之方法,其中投與該化合物及該至少一種額外治療劑之治療期重疊。 The method of any one of claims 46 to 64 , wherein the treatment periods for administering the compound and the at least one additional therapeutic agent overlap. 一種組合,其包含如請求項 131中任一項之化合物或其醫藥學上可接受之鹽,及至少一種額外治療劑。 A combination comprising a compound as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 31 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and at least one additional therapeutic agent. 如請求項 67之組合,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含一或多種獨立地選自由以下組成之群的劑:CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑(例如,抗CD47抗體)、酪胺酸激酶抑制劑、HIF之抑制劑(例如,HIF-2α抑制劑)、PARP之抑制劑、RAS傳訊抑制劑、免疫檢查點抑制劑、靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑、放射療法及化學治療劑。 The combination of claim 67 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises one or more agents independently selected from the group consisting of: inhibitors of the CD47-SIRPα pathway (e.g., anti-CD47 antibodies), tyrosine kinase inhibitors , inhibitors of HIF (eg, HIF-2α inhibitors), inhibitors of PARP, RAS signaling inhibitors, immune checkpoint inhibitors, agents targeting extracellular production of adenosine, radiotherapy and chemotherapeutic agents. 如請求項 68之組合,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑,其中該CD47-SIRPα途徑之抑制劑係抗CD47抗體。 The combination of claim 68 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises an inhibitor of the CD47-SIRPα pathway, wherein the inhibitor of the CD47-SIRPα pathway is an anti-CD47 antibody. 如請求項 6869之組合,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含一或多種抑制以下中之一或多者的 酪胺酸激酶抑制劑:EGFR、VEGFR、HER-2、HER-3、BRAF、PDGFR、MET、MEK、ERK、ALK、RET、KIT、IGFR、TRK及/或FGFR。 The combination of claim 68 or 69 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises one or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors that inhibit one or more of: EGFR, VEGFR, HER-2, HER-3, BRAF, PDGFR, MET, MEK, ERK, ALK, RET, KIT, IGFR, TRK and/or FGFR. 如請求項 6870中任一項之組合,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含一或多種阻斷以下中之至少一者之活性的免疫檢查點抑制劑:PD-1、PD-L1、BTLA、LAG-3、B7家族成員、TIM-3、TIGIT或CTLA-4。 The combination of any one of claims 68 to 70 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises one or more immune checkpoint inhibitors that block the activity of at least one of: PD-1, PD-L1, BTLA , LAG-3, B7 family members, TIM-3, TIGIT or CTLA-4. 如請求項 71之組合,其中該一或多種免疫檢查點抑制劑包含阻斷PD-1或PD-L1之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑。 The combination of claim 71 , wherein the one or more immune checkpoint inhibitors comprise an immune checkpoint inhibitor that blocks the activity of PD-1 or PD-L1. 如請求項 72之組合,其中該阻斷PD-1或PD-L1之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑選自由以下組成之群:阿維魯單抗、阿替利珠單抗、巴替利單抗、布格利單抗、卡瑞利珠單抗、柯希利單抗、多塔利單抗、德瓦魯單抗、依普利單抗、恩沃利單抗、埃本利單抗、納武利尤單抗、帕博利珠單抗、匹地利珠單抗、匹米伐單抗、瑞弗利單抗、薩善利單抗、斯巴達珠單抗、信迪利單抗、替雷利珠單抗、特瑞普利單抗及賽帕利單抗。 Such as the combination of claim 72 , wherein the immune checkpoint inhibitor blocking the activity of PD-1 or PD-L1 is selected from the group consisting of: avelumab, atezolizumab, batizumab Antibodies, buglimumab, camrelizumab, coscilimab, dotalizumab, durvalumab, ipilimumab, envolizumab, ebenezumab, naphtha Vulumab, pembrolizumab, pitilizumab, pimivumab, refulimab, sarsanizumab, spartalizumab, sintilimab, tisleliz cizumab, toripalimab and cepalizumab. 如請求項 73之組合,其中該阻斷PD-1或PD-L1之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑係賽帕利單抗。 The combination of claim 73 , wherein the immune checkpoint inhibitor blocking the activity of PD-1 or PD-L1 is cepalizumab. 如請求項 6874中任一項之組合,其中該一或多種免疫檢查點抑制劑包含阻斷TIGIT之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑。 The combination of any one of claims 68 to 74 , wherein the one or more immune checkpoint inhibitors comprise an immune checkpoint inhibitor that blocks the activity of TIGIT. 如請求項 75之組合,其中該阻斷TIGIT之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑係AB308、多凡單抗、艾替利單抗、歐司珀利單抗、替瑞利尤單抗或維博利單抗。 Such as the combination of claim 75 , wherein the immune checkpoint inhibitor blocking the activity of TIGIT is AB308, dofenumab, eltilizumab, ospelizumab, tisrelumab or vibrizumab monoclonal antibodies. 如請求項 76之組合,其中該阻斷TIGIT之活性之免疫檢查點抑制劑係AB308或多凡單抗。 The combination of claim 76 , wherein the immune checkpoint inhibitor blocking the activity of TIGIT is AB308 or dofenumab. 如請求項 6877中任一項之組合,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含一或多種靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑,其選自由以下組成之群:A 2aR/A 2bR拮抗劑、CD73抑制劑及CD39抑制劑。 The combination of any one of claims 68 to 77 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises one or more extracellularly produced agents targeting adenosine selected from the group consisting of: A 2a R/A 2b R Antagonists, CD73 inhibitors and CD39 inhibitors. 如請求項 78之組合,其中該一或多種靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑選自由以下組成之群:AB598、艾魯美冷、艾露帕冷、他米那冷、檸檬酸咖啡因、艾瑪瑞冷、賽佛瑞冷或昆利司他。 The combination of claim 78 , wherein the one or more extracellularly produced agents targeting adenosine are selected from the group consisting of: AB598, elumelon, elupaline, taminaline, caffeine citrate , Emmarenol, Severilan or Quinlistat. 如請求項 79之組合,其中該一或多種靶向腺苷之胞外產生的劑係艾魯美冷及/或昆利司他。 The combination of claim 79 , wherein the one or more extracellularly produced agents targeting adenosine are elumelon and/or quinlistat. 如請求項 6880中任一項之組合,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含選自由以下組成之群的HIF-2α之抑制劑:貝珠替凡、ARO-HIF2、PT-2385及AB521。 The combination of any one of claims 68 to 80 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises an inhibitor of HIF-2α selected from the group consisting of bezutifan, ARO-HIF2, PT-2385 and AB521. 如請求項 81之組合,其中該HIF-2α之抑制劑係AB521。 The combination of claim 81 , wherein the inhibitor of HIF-2α is AB521. 如請求項 6882中任一項之組合,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含選自由以下組成之群的PARP之抑制劑:奧拉帕尼、盧卡帕尼及尼拉帕尼。 The combination of any one of claims 68 to 82 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises an inhibitor of PARP selected from the group consisting of: olaparib, rucapanib and niraparib. 如請求項 6883中任一項之組合,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含化學治療劑。 The combination of any one of claims 68 to 83 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises a chemotherapeutic agent. 如請求項 84之組合,其中該化學治療劑包含吉西他濱(gemcitabine)、阿糖胞苷(cytarabine)、基於鉑、基於紫杉醇或基於蒽環黴素(anthracycline)之化學治療劑。 The combination of claim 84 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent comprises gemcitabine, cytarabine, platinum-based, paclitaxel-based or anthracycline-based chemotherapeutic agent. 如請求項 85之組合,其中該化學治療劑選自由以下組成之群:順鉑(cisplatin)、卡鉑(carboplatin)、奧沙利鉑(oxaliplatin)、多柔比星(doxorubicin)、多西他賽(docetaxel)及太平洋紫杉醇(paclitaxel)。 Such as the combination of claim 85 , wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is selected from the group consisting of: cisplatin, carboplatin, oxaliplatin, doxorubicin, docetaxel docetaxel and paclitaxel. 如請求項 6886中任一項之組合,其中該至少一種額外治療劑包含放射療法。 The combination of any one of claims 68 to 86 , wherein the at least one additional therapeutic agent comprises radiation therapy.
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