TW202203890A - Body cleansing agent - Google Patents
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- TW202203890A TW202203890A TW110112514A TW110112514A TW202203890A TW 202203890 A TW202203890 A TW 202203890A TW 110112514 A TW110112514 A TW 110112514A TW 110112514 A TW110112514 A TW 110112514A TW 202203890 A TW202203890 A TW 202203890A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/41—Amines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/55—Phosphorus compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種於沐浴或洗臉等時用於身體清潔之身體清潔劑,更詳細而言係關於一種對嗜鹼性菌種具有抗菌性之液狀身體清潔劑。The present invention relates to a body cleanser for body cleansing when bathing, washing face, etc., and more specifically, to a liquid body cleanser having antibacterial properties against basophilic bacteria.
通常,於對清潔劑或化妝品等製劑進行防腐設計之情形時,除考慮製劑中通常包含之成分所具有之自體防腐性以外,亦需要酌情選定具有防腐效果之最佳成分,且適量調配。Usually, in the case of preservative design for preparations such as detergents or cosmetics, in addition to considering the self-preservative properties of the ingredients usually included in the preparation, it is also necessary to select the best ingredients with preservative effect as appropriate, and deploy an appropriate amount.
尤其,洗髮精或沐浴乳等浴室、盥洗室等所使用之沐浴製品即身體清潔劑組合物由於是含有水分之液狀,故容易變質,近年來,出於對環境之考量,且重裝品等之需求亦逐漸增加,而於使用時或重裝時受雜菌污染之機會亦有所增加,故需要對洗手用液體清潔劑等加入製劑方面之防腐設計(非專利文獻1)。In particular, body cleanser compositions, which are bath products used in bathrooms and toilets such as shampoos and body washes, are liquids containing water, so they tend to deteriorate. The demand for products, etc. is also increasing, and the chance of contamination by bacteria during use or refilling also increases. Therefore, it is necessary to add a preservative design to the preparation of liquid detergents for hand-washing (Non-Patent Document 1).
其中,認為鹼性沐浴乳藉由通常所調配之成分自身之抗菌性,而自體防腐性較強,又,由於在鹼性環境下生長之菌種較少,故鹼性身體清潔劑中之防腐力之設計基準尚不明確。Among them, it is believed that alkaline body washes have strong antiseptic properties due to the antibacterial properties of the ingredients usually prepared. Moreover, since there are fewer bacteria species growing in an alkaline environment, the alkaline body cleansers are the most common ones in alkaline body cleansers. The design basis for corrosion resistance is not yet clear.
又,由於已發生嗜鹼性之一部分革蘭氏陰性桿菌所致之污染例,故認為需要確保沐浴乳等重裝用清潔劑中之對嗜鹼性菌種之抗菌力。 例如,已知市售之洗髮精或潤絲精中,將以苯甲酸及其鹽作為主體之酸型防腐劑、或異噻唑啉系防腐劑調配至清潔劑中,但該等防腐成分於鹼性側難以獲得穩定之效果(非專利文獻2)。In addition, since some examples of contamination by gram-negative bacilli, which are part of the alkalophilic species, have occurred, it is considered that it is necessary to ensure the antibacterial power against basophilic bacterial species in refilling cleaning agents such as body washes. For example, it is known that in commercially available shampoos or conditioners, acid-type preservatives mainly containing benzoic acid and its salts, or isothiazoline-based preservatives are formulated into detergents, but these preservatives are in On the alkaline side, it is difficult to obtain a stable effect (Non-Patent Document 2).
為了防止頭皮或皮膚發癢,洗髮精等清潔劑較佳為將pH值調整為弱酸性側者,例如,已知有一種於陰離子性界面活性劑中調配陽離子性界面活性劑等抗菌劑及螯合劑而成之清潔劑組合物(專利文獻1)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In order to prevent itching of the scalp or skin, it is preferable to adjust the pH value of a cleaning agent such as shampoo to a weakly acidic side. The cleaning composition which consists of a chelating agent (patent document 1). [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2001-131592號公報 [非專利文獻][Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-131592 [Non-patent literature]
[非專利文獻] [非專利文獻1]古田太郎,Fragrance Journal(Fragrance J.),1993年發行,9月號,p.59-64 [非專利文獻2]田中賢介,日本化妝品技術者會刊,1997年發行,第31卷,第3號,p.245-253[Non-patent literature] [Non-Patent Document 1] Furuta Taro, Fragrance Journal (Fragrance J.), 1993 issue, September issue, p.59-64 [Non-Patent Document 2] Kensuke Tanaka, Journal of the Japan Cosmetic Technologist, Published in 1997, Vol. 31, No. 3, p.245-253
[發明所欲解決之問題][Problems to be Solved by Invention]
但是,如專利文獻1所記載,添加螯合劑並調配陽離子性界面活性劑等以使抗菌劑之效能提高之清潔劑僅僅出於頭皮或身體之止癢、防臭、防頭屑效果之目的,調整成了弱酸性者,並未將與嗜鹼性菌種所致之清潔劑之細菌污染相關之抗菌性作為技術性課題進行推敲。However, as described in Patent Document 1, a cleansing agent in which a chelating agent is added and a cationic surfactant or the like is formulated to enhance the efficacy of the antibacterial agent is only for the purpose of antipruritic, deodorant, and antidandruff effects on the scalp or body. Those who became weakly acidic did not consider the antibacterial properties related to bacterial contamination of detergents by alkalophilic bacteria as a technical issue.
上述嗜鹼性菌種係於通常之細菌難以生長之pH值9以上之條件下亦可生長之細菌,例如,桿菌(Bacillus)屬細菌係於接近中性之條件下亦可生長之兼性嗜鹼性微生物,又,鹽單胞菌(Halomonas)屬細菌為僅可在pH值9以上之條件下生長之絕對嗜鹼性微生物,至今尚未獲得與針對該等嗜鹼性微生物之抗菌性充足之身體清潔劑相關之見解。The above-mentioned alkalophilic bacteria are bacteria that can grow under the conditions of pH value above 9, which are difficult for ordinary bacteria to grow. Alkaline microorganisms, and bacteria belonging to the genus Halomonas are absolutely basophilic microorganisms that can only grow under the conditions of pH 9 or higher, and have not yet obtained sufficient antibacterial properties against these alkalophilic microorganisms. Insights on body cleansers.
因此,本發明之課題在於創製一種對嗜鹼性菌種充分具有抗菌性,且具有對與液狀清潔劑之細菌污染相關之嗜鹼性菌種之抗菌性,並且防腐效果優異之液狀身體清潔劑,尤其是製成一種於使用時及重裝時可防止嗜鹼性菌種發生二次污染之液狀身體清潔劑。 [解決問題之技術手段]Therefore, an object of the present invention is to create a liquid body which has sufficient antibacterial properties against alkalophilic bacteria, has antibacterial properties against basophilic bacteria related to bacterial contamination of liquid detergents, and is excellent in antiseptic effect A cleaning agent, especially a liquid body cleaning agent that can prevent secondary pollution of alkalophilic bacteria during use and refilling. [Technical means to solve problems]
本案發明人等基於陰離子性界面活性劑於pH值為9.0以上之鹼性側防腐效果較弱,尤其是對嗜鹼性菌種之抗菌力幾乎為零之方面,不斷進行銳意研究,結果發現,藉由調配特定量之螯合劑,而於鹼性側亦可使抗菌力提高,尤其是可改善對嗜鹼性菌種之抗菌力,又,若併用防腐效果劑,則抗菌力進一步提高,而可解決上述課題。Based on the fact that anionic surfactants have a weak antiseptic effect on the alkaline side with a pH value of 9.0 or more, especially the antibacterial activity against alkalophilic bacteria is almost zero, the inventors of the present case have continuously conducted keen research and found that, By deploying a specific amount of chelating agent, the antibacterial power can also be improved on the alkaline side, especially the antibacterial power against basophilic bacteria can be improved, and if the antiseptic effect agent is used in combination, the antibacterial power is further improved, and The above problems can be solved.
即,本發明為了解決上述課題,製成一種包含如下液狀組合物之身體清潔劑,上述液狀組合物含有(A)陰離子性界面活性劑、及(B)螯合劑0.10質量%以上,且製備成pH值9.0以上。That is, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a body cleanser comprising a liquid composition containing (A) an anionic surfactant and (B) a chelating agent in an amount of 0.10% by mass or more, and Prepared to a pH value of 9.0 or higher.
上述包含液狀組合物之本發明之身體清潔劑藉由包含對皮膚等清潔力優異之(A)陰離子性界面活性劑,且製備成pH值9.0以上,而可使(B)螯合劑更有效地發揮對嗜鹼性菌種之抗菌作用。嗜鹼性菌種由於具備於強鹼性條件亦不會改性之蛋白質、生物膜脂質而具備化學滲透壓形成能力,故於鹼性條件下,螯合劑之金屬封阻作用可容易地到達細胞膜內。The above-mentioned body cleanser of the present invention comprising the liquid composition contains (A) an anionic surfactant excellent in cleansing power to the skin and the like, and is prepared to have a pH value of 9.0 or higher, so that (B) the chelating agent can be more effective It exerts its antibacterial effect on alkalophilic bacteria. Alkaliophilic bacteria have the ability to form chemical osmotic pressure due to their protein and biofilm lipids that will not be modified under strong alkaline conditions. Therefore, under alkaline conditions, the metal blocking effect of chelating agents can easily reach the cell membrane. Inside.
根據下述實施例之結果亦可認為,身體清潔劑所含之0.10質量%以上之螯合劑與嗜鹼性菌種之細胞壁等所含之金屬離子形成錯離子,以高添加效率起到金屬封阻作用,可使上述菌種之棲息或增殖所需之酵素生成得到抑制,而發揮優異之抗菌作用。According to the results of the following examples, it can also be considered that 0.10% by mass or more of the chelating agent contained in the body cleanser and the metal ions contained in the cell walls of the basophilic bacteria form mision ions, which play a role in metal sealing with high addition efficiency. The inhibitory effect can inhibit the production of enzymes required for the habitat or proliferation of the above-mentioned bacteria, and exert excellent antibacterial effect.
又,上述液狀組合物除上述螯合劑以外,還含有(C)防腐效果劑作為添加成分,藉此,即便於包含嗜鹼性菌種之更廣泛之菌種或使用條件下,亦可提高身體清潔劑之抗菌性及防腐性。Furthermore, the above-mentioned liquid composition contains (C) an antiseptic agent as an additive component in addition to the above-mentioned chelating agent, whereby, even under a wider variety of bacterial species or use conditions including alkalophilic bacterial species, it is possible to improve the Antibacterial and antiseptic properties of body cleansers.
上述(A)陰離子性界面活性劑若採用較佳為選自高級脂肪酸、N-醯基麩胺酸、N-醯基甘胺酸、N-醯基肌胺酸、N-醯基-β-丙胺酸、N-醯基-N-甲基-β-丙胺酸、N-醯基天冬胺酸、N-醯基-N-甲基牛磺酸、烷基硫酸、聚氧乙烯烷基硫酸、α-烯烴磺酸、烷基磷酸或該等之中和鹽中之至少一種或兩種以上者,即可獲得發揮上述作用效果之品質穩定之身體清潔劑。If the above-mentioned (A) anionic surfactant is used, it is preferably selected from higher fatty acids, N-acylglutamic acid, N-acylglycine, N-acylsarcosine, N-acyl-β- Alanine, N-Acyl-N-Methyl-β-Alanine, N-Acyl Aspartic Acid, N-Acyl-N-Methyl Taurine, Alkyl Sulfuric Acid, Polyoxyethylene Alkyl Sulfuric Acid , α-olefin sulfonic acid, alkyl phosphoric acid, or at least one or two or more of these neutralized salts, a body cleanser with stable quality that exerts the above-mentioned effects can be obtained.
又,為了能夠穩定地發揮對嗜鹼性菌種之金屬封阻作用所獲得之抗菌性,上述(B)螯合劑較佳為選自乙二胺四乙酸、二伸乙基三胺五乙酸、或該等之鹽中之至少一種或兩種以上。In addition, in order to stably exert the antibacterial properties obtained by the metal blocking effect on alkalophilic bacteria, the above-mentioned (B) chelating agent is preferably selected from ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid, Or at least one or two or more of these salts.
進而,又,為了提高身體清潔劑之抗菌性及防腐性,作為上述(C)防腐效果劑,較佳為採用選自苯氧基乙醇、乙基己基甘油、辛酸甘油酯、己基甘油、環己基甘油、丁基胺基甲酸碘代丙炔酯、氧化銀中之至少一種或兩種以上。Furthermore, in order to improve the antibacterial properties and antiseptic properties of the body cleansing agent, as the above-mentioned (C) antiseptic effect agent, it is preferable to use a compound selected from the group consisting of phenoxyethanol, ethylhexylglycerol, caprylic acid glyceride, hexylglycerol, and cyclohexylglycerol. At least one or two or more of glycerol, iodopropynyl butylcarbamate, and silver oxide.
繼而,上述液狀組合物可視需要含有添加成分,例如亦可含有選自(D)兩性界面活性劑、(E)非離子性界面活性劑及(F)纖維素系增黏劑中之一種以上。 [發明之效果]Then, the above-mentioned liquid composition may contain additional components as needed, for example, may contain one or more selected from the group consisting of (D) amphoteric surfactant, (E) nonionic surfactant, and (F) cellulose based tackifier. . [Effect of invention]
本發明製成一種包含如下液狀組合物之身體清潔劑,該液狀組合物含有陰離子性界面活性劑及特定量之螯合劑,且製備成pH值9.0以上,故該身體清潔劑成為一種高效率地使嗜鹼性菌種受到螯合劑之作用而充分具有抗菌性,且防腐效果優異者。又,亦存在如下優點,即,可實現身體清潔劑以製劑形式之防腐設計,以使其於使用時及重裝時之使用環境下能夠耐受二次污染。The present invention makes a body cleanser comprising the following liquid composition, the liquid composition contains an anionic surfactant and a specific amount of chelating agent, and is prepared to have a pH value of 9.0 or higher, so the body cleanser becomes a high The alkalophilic bacteria are efficiently subjected to the action of the chelating agent to have sufficient antibacterial properties, and the antiseptic effect is excellent. In addition, there is also the advantage that the preservative design of the body cleanser in the form of a formulation can be realized, so that it can withstand secondary pollution in the environment of use and refill.
本發明之實施方式之身體清潔劑係一種液狀組合物,其含有陰離子性界面活性劑、特定量之螯合劑及水分,且各成分量製備成pH值9.0以上。 pH值之調整可依據慣例實施,例如可添加如氫氧化鉀之鹼劑而調整至pH值9.0以上。A body cleanser according to an embodiment of the present invention is a liquid composition containing an anionic surfactant, a specific amount of a chelating agent, and water, and each component is prepared to have a pH value of 9.0 or more. The adjustment of the pH value can be carried out according to the usual practice, for example, an alkali agent such as potassium hydroxide can be added to adjust the pH value to 9.0 or higher.
作為上述(A)陰離子性界面活性劑之具體例,可例示如下,亦可根據所需之清潔力而採用該等以外者。 例如可例舉:選自辛酸、癸酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、油酸、亞麻油酸、山萮酸、椰油脂肪酸、棕櫚仁油脂肪酸等高級脂肪酸;或N-月桂醯麩胺酸、N-椰油醯麩胺酸、N-月桂醯甘胺酸、N-椰油醯甘胺酸、N-月桂醯肌胺酸、N-椰油醯肌胺酸、N-月桂醯基-β-丙胺酸、N-椰油醯基-β-丙胺酸、N-月桂醯基-N-甲基-β-丙胺酸、N-椰油醯基-N-甲基-β-丙胺酸、N-月桂醯天冬胺酸、N-椰油醯天冬胺酸等N-醯基胺基酸;或N-月桂醯基-N-甲基牛磺酸、N-椰油醯基-N-甲基牛磺酸等N-醯基-N-甲基牛磺酸;或月桂基硫酸、聚氧乙烯月桂基硫酸、月桂基磷酸中之至少一種或兩種以上。As a specific example of the said (A) anionic surfactant, the following can be illustrated, and the thing other than these can also be employ|adopted according to the required cleaning power. For example, higher fatty acids such as caprylic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, behenic acid, coconut oil fatty acid, palm kernel oil fatty acid, etc. can be exemplified; or N-lauroglutamic acid, N-cocoglutamic acid, N-lauroglycine, N-cocoglycine, N-laurosarcosine, N-cocosarcosine , N-lauroyl-beta-alanine, N-cocoyl-beta-alanine, N-lauroyl-N-methyl-beta-alanine, N-cocoyl-N-methyl N-alanine, N-lauro-aspartic acid, N-coco-aspartic acid, etc.; or N-lauro-N-methyl taurine, N- -N-acyl-N-methyl taurine such as cocoyl-N-methyl taurine; or at least one or more of lauryl sulfuric acid, polyoxyethylene lauryl sulfuric acid, and lauryl phosphoric acid .
又,可例舉選自上述陰離子性界面活性劑與中和劑之鹽之至少一種或兩種以上。上述中和鹽為選自鈉、鉀、銨、三乙醇胺、2-胺基-2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、2-胺基-2-乙基-1,3-丙二醇、2-胺基-2-羥甲基-1,3-丙二醇、精胺酸等中之至少一種或兩種以上,但並不限定於該等。Moreover, at least 1 type or 2 or more types selected from the salt of the said anionic surfactant and a neutralizing agent can be mentioned. Above-mentioned neutralization salt is selected from sodium, potassium, ammonium, triethanolamine, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, 2-amino-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol, 2- At least one or two or more of amino-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, arginine, etc., but not limited to these.
上述(B)螯合劑並無特別限定,具體例可例舉:選自乙二胺四乙酸二鈉、乙二胺四乙酸三鈉、乙二胺四乙酸四鈉(EDTA-4Na)、乙二胺四乙酸二鉀、乙二胺四乙酸四鉀、羥乙基乙二胺三乙酸三鈉、氮基三乙酸三鈉、二伸乙基三胺五乙酸五鈉(噴替酸五鈉)、羥基乙烷二膦酸、羥基乙烷二膦酸二鈉、3-羥基-2,2'-亞胺基二琥珀酸四鈉、辛基羥肟酸等中之至少一種或兩種以上。The above-mentioned (B) chelating agent is not particularly limited, and specific examples can be exemplified: selected from the group consisting of disodium EDTA, trisodium EDTA, tetrasodium EDTA-4Na (EDTA-4Na), ethylenediaminetetraacetate Dipotassium amine tetraacetate, tetrapotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, trisodium hydroxyethylethylenediaminetriacetate, trisodium nitrotriacetate, pentasodium diethylenetriaminepentaacetate (pentasodium pentetate), At least one or two or more of hydroxyethanediphosphonic acid, disodium hydroxyethanediphosphonate, tetrasodium 3-hydroxy-2,2'-iminodisuccinate, and octylhydroxamic acid.
又,藉由將該等之調配量設為0.10質量%以上,可極度改善對嗜鹼性菌種之抗菌力。再者,調配量之上限只要處於不損害液狀組合物之品質穩定性及安全性之範圍即可。例如為1.0質量%以下,於下述實施例中,調配0.4質量%以下便可獲得較佳之結果。Moreover, by making the compounding quantity of these into 0.10 mass % or more, the antibacterial power with respect to an alkalophilic strain can be improved extremely. In addition, the upper limit of the compounding quantity should just be in the range which does not impair the quality stability and safety|security of a liquid composition. For example, it is 1.0 mass % or less, and in the following examples, better results can be obtained by blending 0.4 mass % or less.
上述(C)防腐效果劑並無特別限定,可採用具有防腐效果之公知之成分,具體例可例舉:選自苯氧基乙醇、乙基己基甘油、辛酸甘油酯、己基甘油、環己基甘油、異丙基甲基苯酚、丁基胺基甲酸碘代丙炔酯、氧化銀等中之至少一種或兩種以上。其調配量因所選擇之成分而有所不同,為了充分發揮防腐效果,較佳為0.001%以上,又,可在考慮到刺激等安全性方面或品質穩定性之方面之範圍內調配適量。The above-mentioned (C) antiseptic effect agent is not particularly limited, and known components with antiseptic effect can be used, and specific examples include: phenoxyethanol, ethylhexylglycerol, caprylic acid glyceride, hexylglycerol, cyclohexylglycerol , at least one or two or more of isopropylmethylphenol, iodopropynyl butylcarbamate, silver oxide, etc. The blending amount varies depending on the selected components, but in order to fully exert the antiseptic effect, it is preferably 0.001% or more, and an appropriate amount can be blended within a range that takes into consideration safety such as irritation or quality stability.
除上述(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分以外,為了提昇身體清潔劑之使用感或使用性,除水分以外,還可調配(D)兩性界面活性劑、(E)非離子性界面活性劑、(F)纖維素系增黏劑。In addition to the above components (A), (B), and (C), in order to improve the usability or usability of the body cleanser, (D) amphoteric surfactants and (E) nonionic surfactants can be formulated in addition to moisture. Surfactant, (F) Cellulose based tackifier.
(D)兩性界面活性劑並無特別限定,具體例可例舉:更佳為選自椰油醯兩性基乙酸鈉、月桂醯兩性基乙酸鈉、月桂基二甲胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、肉豆蔻基二甲胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、椰油烷基二甲胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、月桂醯胺丙基二甲胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、肉豆蔻醯胺丙基二甲胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、椰油脂肪醯胺丙基二甲胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、棕櫚仁油脂肪醯胺丙基二甲胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、月桂基二甲胺基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、肉豆蔻基二甲胺基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、椰油烷基二甲胺基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、月桂醯胺丙基二甲胺基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、肉豆蔻醯胺丙基二甲胺基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、椰油脂肪醯胺丙基二甲胺基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、棕櫚仁油脂肪醯胺丙基二甲胺基羥基磺基甜菜鹼、月桂基二甲基氧化胺、肉豆蔻基二甲基氧化胺、椰油烷基二甲基氧化胺、月桂醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、肉豆蔻醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、椰油脂肪醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺、棕櫚仁油脂肪醯胺丙基二甲基氧化胺等中之至少一種或兩種以上。(D) The amphoteric surfactant is not particularly limited, and specific examples include: more preferably, it is selected from the group consisting of sodium cocoamphoacetate, sodium lauroamphoacetate, betaine lauryl dimethylaminoacetate, nutmeg Dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, cocoalkyldimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, laurylaminopropyl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, myristamidopropyl dimethylaminoacetic acid betaine, coconut oil Fatty Amidopropyl Dimethylamino Acetate Betaine, Palm Kernel Oil Fatty Amidopropyl Dimethyl Amino Acetate Betaine, Lauryl Dimethyl Amino Hydroxy Sulfobetaine, Myristyl Dimethyl Amino Hydroxy Sulfonate Betaine, Cocoalkyl Dimethyl Amino Hydroxy Sultaine, Lauryl Amidopropyl Dimethyl Amino Hydroxy Sultaine, Myristyl Amidopropyl Dimethyl Amino Hydroxy Sultaine, Coconut Oil Fat Amidopropyl Dimethyl Amino Hydroxy Sultaine, Palm Kernel Oil Fat Amidopropyl Dimethyl Amino Hydroxy Sultaine, Lauryl Dimethyl Amine Oxide, Myristyl Dimethyl Ammonium Oxide , Coco Alkyl Dimethyl Amine Oxide, Lauryl Aminopropyl Dimethyl Ammonium Oxide, Myristyl Aminopropyl Dimethyl Ammonium Oxide, Coconut Fatty Aminopropyl Dimethyl Ammonium Oxide, Palm Kernel Oil At least one or two or more of fatty amide propyl dimethyl amine oxide and the like.
上述(E)非離子性界面活性劑並無特別限定,具體例較佳為選自椰油脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺、月桂酸單乙醇醯胺、月桂酸二乙醇醯胺、肉豆蔻酸二乙醇醯胺、椰油脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺、棕櫚仁油脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺、椰油脂肪酸N-甲基單乙醇醯胺、聚氧乙烯月桂酸單乙醇醯胺、聚氧乙烯椰油脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺、聚氧丙烯月桂酸單乙醇醯胺、聚氧丙烯椰油脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺、月桂基二醇羥基丙基醚、(月桂基/肉豆蔻基)二醇羥基丙基醚等中之至少一種或兩種。The above-mentioned (E) nonionic surfactant is not particularly limited, and specific examples are preferably selected from the group consisting of coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide, lauric acid monoethanolamide, lauric acid diethanolamide, and myristate diethanolamide Amine, Coconut Fatty Acid Diethanolamide, Palm Kernel Fatty Acid Diethanolamide, Coconut Fatty Acid N-Methyl Monoethanolamide, Polyoxyethylene Lauric Acid Monoethanolamide, Polyoxyethylene Coconut Fatty Acid Monoethanolamide At least one of amine, polyoxypropylene laurate monoethanolamide, polyoxypropylene coconut fatty acid monoethanolamide, lauryl glycol hydroxypropyl ether, (lauryl/myristyl) glycol hydroxypropyl ether, etc. one or both.
上述(F)纖維素系增黏劑並無特別限定,具體例為選自羧甲基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素、羥丙基甲基纖維素、纖維素膠、羧甲基羥乙基纖維素、羥丙基甲基纖維素硬脂氧基醚等中之至少一種或兩種以上。The above-mentioned (F) cellulose-based tackifier is not particularly limited, and specific examples are selected from the group consisting of carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, cellulose gum, At least one or two or more of carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose stearyl ether, and the like.
進而,可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內,將身體清潔劑中所添加之公知之基劑或載體進行混合而使用。 此外,例如還可調配:其他界面活性劑、油分、醇類、保濕劑、防腐劑、抗氧化劑、pH值調整劑、穩定劑、分散劑、香料、著色劑、色素、珠光賦予劑、血液循環促進成分、紫外線吸收成分、紫外線散射成分、收斂成分、肽、胺基酸類、角質軟化成分、細胞活化成分、增溶劑、水等。添加劑可使用一種或組合使用兩種以上。Furthermore, in the range which does not impair the effect of this invention, a well-known base agent or a carrier added to a body cleanser can be mixed and used. In addition, for example, other surfactants, oils, alcohols, humectants, preservatives, antioxidants, pH adjusters, stabilizers, dispersants, fragrances, colorants, pigments, pearlescent imparting agents, blood circulation can also be formulated Boosting ingredients, ultraviolet absorbing ingredients, ultraviolet scattering ingredients, astringent ingredients, peptides, amino acids, keratolytic ingredients, cell activating ingredients, solubilizers, water, etc. Additives may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
作為上述醇類,可使用:選自乙醇、異丙醇、1,2-丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、2-甲基-1,3-丁二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙二醇、聚乙二醇、1,2-戊二醇、1,2-己二醇、1,2-辛二醇、甘油、雙甘油等中之一種或兩種以上。 [實施例]As the above-mentioned alcohols, those selected from the group consisting of ethanol, isopropanol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 2-methyl-1,3-butanediol, One or more of propylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, 1,2-pentanediol, 1,2-hexanediol, 1,2-octanediol, glycerol, and diglycerol. [Example]
[實施例1-4、比較例1-19] 以下,示出實施例及比較例,對本發明進一步具體地進行說明。以下之例及以下之表中所示之「%」均為「質量%」。[Example 1-4, Comparative Example 1-19] Hereinafter, an Example and a comparative example are shown, and this invention is demonstrated more concretely. The "%" shown in the following examples and the following tables are all "mass %".
將於表1中示出組成之身體清潔劑中之特定成分之螯合劑及防腐效果劑的化合物名稱及上述組成中之成分量(質量%)示於表2、表3、表4中。 上述身體清潔劑係依照慣用方法,以上述表中所示之調配比率攪拌混合原材料,以製備成液狀組合物之方式使成分之剩餘部分為水以達到100質量%。The compound names of the chelating agent and the antiseptic effect agent as specific components in the body cleanser whose composition is shown in Table 1 and the component amounts (mass %) in the above-mentioned compositions are shown in Table 2, Table 3, and Table 4. The above-mentioned body cleanser is prepared by stirring and mixing the raw materials at the mixing ratio shown in the above table according to a conventional method, so that the remainder of the ingredients is water so as to be 100% by mass to prepare a liquid composition.
< 防腐力判定試驗 > 依據日本藥典第17版之防腐效能試驗法對以上述方式製備之實施例及比較例之組合物進行試驗,此時,作為該試驗法所記載之細菌之指定菌種,接種大腸桿菌(Echerichia coli)、綠膿桿菌(Pseudomonas aeruginosa)、金黃色葡萄球菌(Staphylococcus aureus)之混合菌(以下簡稱為「三種混合菌」)、及南方鹽單胞菌(Halomonas meridiana)(以下簡稱為「HM菌」)以使組合物中達到106 CFU/g級之菌濃度,觀察接種14天後菌數之有無。 < Preservative Power Determination Test > According to the Japanese Pharmacopoeia 17th Edition antiseptic efficacy test method, the compositions of the examples and comparative examples prepared in the above manner were tested. Inoculated with a mixture of Echerichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus (hereinafter referred to as "the three mixtures"), and Halomonas meridiana (hereinafter It is abbreviated as "HM bacteria") to make the bacteria concentration of 10 6 CFU/g level in the composition, and the presence or absence of the bacteria number after inoculation was observed 14 days.
再者,將針對三種混合菌及HM菌之試驗結果示於表2、表3、表4中。 該等表中所示之縮寫N.D.表示「未檢測到菌」,記號+表示「檢測到菌」,記號-表示「未調配」。又,表中之椰子醯胺DEA(Diethanolamine,二乙醇胺)表示椰油脂肪酸二乙醇醯胺,椰子醯胺MEA(Monoethanolamide,單乙醇醯胺)係椰油脂肪酸單乙醇醯胺之簡稱。In addition, the test results with respect to three kinds of mixed bacteria and HM bacteria are shown in Table 2, Table 3, and Table 4. The abbreviation N.D. shown in these tables means "no bacteria detected", the mark + means "bacteria detected", and the mark - means "not formulated". In addition, the cocoamide DEA (Diethanolamine, diethanolamine) in the table represents the coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, and the cocoamide MEA (Monoethanolamide, monoethanolamide) is the abbreviation of the coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide.
又,表2中示出HM菌之生長pH值依存性,該HM菌係向表1之身體清潔劑中添加氫氧化鉀而調整pH值,藉此將pH值製備成pH值7~10.5。In addition, Table 2 shows the pH dependence of growth of HM bacteria, which were prepared to pH 7 to 10.5 by adding potassium hydroxide to the body cleanser of Table 1 to adjust pH.
根據表2之結果即可知,於比較例1、2之pH值8.0以下之條件下,HM菌不會生長,而於比較例3~5之pH值9.0以上之條件下HM菌會生長。 根據該試驗結果,對於表3所示之比較例6~17、表4所示之實施例1~4及比較例18、19,於將pH值調整至9.0以上之條件下進行。According to the results in Table 2, HM bacteria will not grow under the conditions of pH 8.0 or lower in Comparative Examples 1 and 2, while HM bacteria will grow under the conditions of pH 9.0 or higher in Comparative Examples 3 to 5. Based on the test results, Comparative Examples 6 to 17 shown in Table 3, Examples 1 to 4 shown in Table 4, and Comparative Examples 18 and 19 were carried out under the condition that the pH value was adjusted to 9.0 or more.
[表1]
[表2]
[表3]
根據表3所示之結果即可知,比較例6-17之清潔劑係調配0.08質量%之噴替酸五鈉,且未調配防腐效果劑或調配了各種防腐效果劑者,雖然表現出三種混合菌全部死滅之抗菌性,但HM菌並未死滅,故未能獲得充分之抗菌性。From the results shown in Table 3, it can be seen that the cleaning agents of Comparative Examples 6-17 were prepared with 0.08% by mass of pentasodium pentaacid, and no antiseptic effect agent or various antiseptic effect agents were prepared, although three kinds of mixed The antibacterial properties of all the bacteria were killed, but the HM bacteria were not killed, so the sufficient antibacterial properties could not be obtained.
[表4]
又,根據表4所示之結果即可知,調配有0.08質量%之乙二胺四乙酸四鈉之比較例18及比較例19與比較例6-17同樣,雖然三種混合菌全部死滅,但未能使HM菌死滅。In addition, from the results shown in Table 4, it can be seen that in Comparative Example 18 and Comparative Example 19 in which 0.08% by mass of tetrasodium EDTA was prepared, as in Comparative Examples 6-17, all the three kinds of mixed bacteria were killed, but no effect was observed. Can kill HM bacteria.
另一方面,以超過0.08質量%調配噴替酸五鈉或乙二胺四乙酸四鈉之實施例1-4中,HM菌及三種混合菌均已死滅,認為具有針對耐鹼性菌之充分之抗菌力。On the other hand, in Examples 1-4 in which pentasodium pentaate or tetrasodium EDTA was prepared in an amount exceeding 0.08% by mass, the HM bacteria and the three kinds of mixed bacteria were all killed, and it was considered that they had sufficient resistance to alkali-resistant bacteria. of antibacterial power.
根據以上結果可知,調配未達0.1質量%之螯合劑時,確認到針對耐鹼性菌(Halomonas meridiana)之抗菌力較為缺乏,調配0.1質量%以上之螯合劑時,確認有充分之防腐力。 以下示出本發明之身體清潔劑之製劑配方例。再者,表中之DPG係二丙二醇之簡稱,PPG係丙二醇之簡稱,BG係丁二醇之簡稱,PCA係吡咯啶酮羧酸之簡稱。From the above results, when the amount of the chelating agent was less than 0.1% by mass, it was confirmed that the antibacterial activity against alkali-resistant bacteria (Halomonas meridiana) was relatively poor, and when the amount of the chelating agent was more than 0.1% by mass, it was confirmed that the antibacterial activity was sufficient. Formulation examples of the body cleanser of the present invention are shown below. Furthermore, DPG in the table is an abbreviation for dipropylene glycol, PPG is an abbreviation for propylene glycol, BG is an abbreviation for butanediol, and PCA is an abbreviation for pyrrolidone carboxylic acid.
(製劑配方例1)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表5]
對製劑配方例1進行上述防腐力試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of carrying out the above-mentioned antiseptic power test on Formulation Example 1, it was confirmed that the antiseptic power was sufficient for both the HM bacteria and the three kinds of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例2)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表6]
對製劑配方例2進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of carrying out the above-described preservative determination test for Formulation Example 2, it was confirmed that the preservatives were sufficient for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例3)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表7]
對製劑配方例3進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of carrying out the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 3, it was confirmed that the preservatives had sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例4)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表8]
對製劑配方例4進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of carrying out the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 4, it was confirmed that the preservatives were sufficient for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例5)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表9]
對製劑配方例5進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of carrying out the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 5, it was confirmed that the preservatives had sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例6)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表10]
對製劑配方例6進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 6, it was confirmed that the preservatives had sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例7)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表11]
對製劑配方例7進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 7, it was confirmed that the preservatives had sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例8)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表12]
對製劑配方例8進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of carrying out the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 8, it was confirmed that the preservatives had sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例9)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表13]
對製劑配方例9進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 9, it was confirmed that the preservatives had sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例10)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表14]
對製劑配方例10進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of carrying out the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 10, it was confirmed that the preservatives had sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例11)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表15]
對製劑配方例11進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of carrying out the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 11, it was confirmed that the preservatives had sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例12)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表16]
對製劑配方例12進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。As a result of carrying out the above-mentioned preservative determination test for Formulation Example 12, it was confirmed that the preservatives have sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three types of mixed bacteria.
(製劑配方例13)沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)
[表17]
對製劑配方例13進行上述防腐力判定試驗,結果確認到對於HM菌及三種混合菌均有充分之防腐力。 [產業上之可利用性]As a result of the above-described preservative determination test for Formulation Example 13, it was confirmed that the preservatives had sufficient preservatives for both the HM bacteria and the three mixed bacteria. [Industrial Availability]
本發明係關於一種含有界面活性劑之用於身體清潔之身體清潔劑,例如可作為沐浴露(全身用清潔劑)、洗手乳(洗手用清潔劑)、洗髮精(毛髮用清潔劑)、及其他液狀之製劑形態,利用於與化妝料相關之其他美容領域或有助於生活、健康、醫療領域等各種產業之具有通用性之身體清潔劑。The present invention relates to a body cleaning agent for body cleaning containing surfactant, for example, it can be used as shower gel (body cleaning agent), hand lotion (hand washing cleaning agent), shampoo (hair cleaning agent), and other liquid formulations, it is a general-purpose body cleanser that is used in other beauty fields related to cosmetics or in various industries such as life, health, and medical fields.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020-072095 | 2020-04-14 | ||
| JP2020072095A JP2021169413A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Body cleanser |
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| TW202203890A true TW202203890A (en) | 2022-02-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| TW110112514A TW202203890A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2021-04-07 | Body cleansing agent |
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| JP (1) | JP2021169413A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN115397387A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW202203890A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2021210438A1 (en) |
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| JP7627560B2 (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2025-02-06 | ロート製薬株式会社 | Cleaning Composition |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5858117A (en) * | 1994-08-31 | 1999-01-12 | Ecolab Inc. | Proteolytic enzyme cleaner |
| JP2001172686A (en) * | 1999-12-14 | 2001-06-26 | Lion Corp | Detergent composition |
| JP2012072179A (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2012-04-12 | Kao Corp | Biofilm inhibitor |
| JP5762731B2 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2015-08-12 | 花王株式会社 | Skin cleanser composition |
| JP5703840B2 (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2015-04-22 | ライオン株式会社 | Cleaning composition |
| KR101876272B1 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2018-07-09 | 라이온 가부시키가이샤 | Liquid detergent composition |
| WO2014047428A1 (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2014-03-27 | Segetis, Inc. | Cleaning, surfactant, and personal care compositions |
| JP2017025005A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2017-02-02 | ソー・ジャパン株式会社 | Antiseptic agent containing emblica officinalis |
| JP6707283B2 (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2020-06-10 | 花王株式会社 | Skin cleanser composition |
| JP6845847B2 (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2021-03-24 | ライオン株式会社 | Liquid skin cleanser composition |
| CN108342258B (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2022-04-01 | 花王株式会社 | Liquid detergent composition |
-
2020
- 2020-04-14 JP JP2020072095A patent/JP2021169413A/en active Pending
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2021
- 2021-04-05 CN CN202180028720.7A patent/CN115397387A/en active Pending
- 2021-04-05 WO PCT/JP2021/014498 patent/WO2021210438A1/en not_active Ceased
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| CN115397387A (en) | 2022-11-25 |
| JP2021169413A (en) | 2021-10-28 |
| WO2021210438A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
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