TW202000125A - Method for smart detection system of human body cardiovascular and physiological information and device thereof capable of obtaining personal physiological information and physiological function information in daily life for statistical analysis of big data for reference in healthcare - Google Patents
Method for smart detection system of human body cardiovascular and physiological information and device thereof capable of obtaining personal physiological information and physiological function information in daily life for statistical analysis of big data for reference in healthcare Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一人體生理資訊偵測記錄系統,特別係指一種應用於人體心血管及生理訊息之智慧偵測系統之方法及其裝置。 The invention relates to a human physiological information detection and recording system, in particular to a method and device for a smart detection system applied to human cardiovascular and physiological information.
心電圖是檢查心血管的方式之一,健檢時所做的心電圖通常是屬於「靜態心電圖」,它是一個即時及短時間的檢查,所得結果是反應檢查當時的狀況,因此,若為突發性的心臟疾病或為疾病程度係時好時壞的情形,會有可能在檢查當時無法顯現出來,因此,不能以即時及短時間的心電圖做為百分之百診斷的依據。例如有冠狀動脈疾病的人,休息時的心電圖可能是正常的,但是當運動時就會因為氧氣需求增加,使得在臨床上沒有症狀的冠狀動脈疾病因而顯現出來,所以必要時應進一步做運動心電圖、24小時心電圖或長時間心電圖等高階心電圖。拉長心電圖的記錄時間,對受檢者以長時間所進行的日常活動、休息及睡覺情況下,評量受檢者的心跳速率及節律的狀況,以增加發現問題的機會,受檢者必需配戴一個有電池供電並能記錄心電圖訊號的小儀器,身上也貼附著電極貼片及導線,結束後,由醫檢人員及醫師擷取及解析小儀器的記錄,了解心率及心律,此方式即所動態心電圖(Holter Monitor),它是一種擕式監測儀,心臟活動的電子訊號通過電極貼片傳導到監測儀,然後記錄在磁帶或記憶卡上。 The electrocardiogram is one of the ways to check the cardiovascular. The electrocardiogram made during the health examination is usually a "static electrocardiogram". It is an immediate and short-term examination. The result obtained reflects the situation at the time of the examination. Sexual heart disease or a situation where the degree of the disease is good or bad may not be revealed at the time of the examination. Therefore, the immediate and short-term electrocardiogram cannot be used as the basis for 100% diagnosis. For example, people with coronary artery disease may have normal ECG at rest, but when exercising, oxygen demand will increase, so that clinically asymptomatic coronary artery disease will appear, so if necessary, further exercise ECG , 24-hour ECG or long-term ECG and other high-level ECG. To lengthen the recording time of the electrocardiogram, to evaluate the heart rate and rhythm of the subject under the long-term daily activities, rest and sleep of the subject, in order to increase the chance of finding problems, the subject must Wear a small battery-powered instrument that can record ECG signals. Electrode patches and wires are also attached to the body. After the end, medical examiners and physicians retrieve and analyze the records of the small instrument to understand the heart rate and rhythm. This way The Holter Monitor (Holter Monitor) is a portable monitor. The electronic signal of heart activity is transmitted to the monitor through the electrode patch and then recorded on a magnetic tape or memory card.
受檢者進行動態心電圖(Holter Monitor)的檢查方式,是 增加發現心血管問題的機會,不論是在醫院診所或家中進行,都要避免對電極貼片、導線及監測儀弄濕,也須注意電極貼片是否貼牢等諸多注意事項,這對受檢者是不舒服及不方便的方式。 The subject's Holter Monitor inspection method is to increase the chance of discovering cardiovascular problems. Whether it is performed in a hospital clinic or at home, avoid getting wet on the electrode patches, leads and monitors. Whether the electrode patch is fastened or not, it is an uncomfortable and inconvenient way for the examinee.
再者,日常活動中的生理資訊及生理功能資訊是人體健康的指標,藉由電子技術及網際網路技術的蓬勃發展,如果在日常生活中能夠即時地獲取個人的生理資訊如心率、血氧、血壓、或體溫等及個人的生理功能資訊如精神狀況分析、交感神經運作分析、副交感神經運作分析、深層睡眠分析、淺層睡眠分析、呼吸狀況分析、體溫分析、心率分析、血壓分析或血氧分析等,除了能即時查覺人體生理狀況的問題而防患於未然外,日後也能做大數據的統計分析而提供予個人,俾在醫療保健上的參考,其是人們尚未完成的目標,進一步者,蒐集每個人的生理資訊及生理功能資訊,做更龐大數據的統計分析。 Furthermore, physiological information and physiological function information in daily activities are indicators of human health. With the vigorous development of electronic technology and Internet technology, if daily physiological information such as heart rate and blood oxygen can be obtained in daily life , Blood pressure, or body temperature, etc. and personal physiological function information such as mental status analysis, sympathetic nerve function analysis, parasympathetic nerve function analysis, deep sleep analysis, shallow sleep analysis, respiratory status analysis, body temperature analysis, heart rate analysis, blood pressure analysis or blood pressure Oxygen analysis, in addition to real-time detection of human physiological problems and preventive measures, in the future can also do statistical analysis of big data and provide it to individuals, as a reference in health care, it is an unfinished goal , Further, collect everyone's physiological information and physiological function information, do statistical analysis of larger data.
本發明之主要目的即在提供一種人體心血管及生理訊息之智慧偵測系統之方法及其裝置,在日常活動中能夠獲取個人的生理資訊及生理功能資訊,用以做大數據的統計分析而為醫療保健上的參考。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and device for intelligent detection system of human cardiovascular and physiological information, which can obtain personal physiological information and physiological function information in daily activities for statistical analysis of big data and For medical reference.
本發明之次要目的即在提供一種人體心血管及生理訊息之智慧偵測系統之方法及其裝置,在日常活動中能夠即時地獲取個人的生理資訊及生理功能資訊,用以即時查覺人體生理狀況的問題而防患於未然。 The secondary purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and device for intelligent detection system of human cardiovascular and physiological information, which can instantly obtain personal physiological information and physiological function information in daily activities for real-time detection of human body Prevention of physiological problems before they happen.
緣是,為達成前述之目的,本發明係提供一種人體心血管及生理訊息之智慧偵測系統之方法及其裝置,其方法包含下列步驟:一使用者依附有一智慧設備步驟;該智慧設備藉一感應生理資訊單元偵測該使用 者之人體生理資訊步驟;一溝通資訊單元接收及傳遞包含該人體生理資訊步驟;一演算單元接收及演算該溝通資訊單元提供的人體生理資訊,而得到人體生理功能資訊之演算結果資訊而提供予該溝通資訊單元步驟;一身份識別資料訊息用以至少包含記錄及提供該使用者之身份識別資料步驟;一資訊收集中心用以接收該溝通資訊單元傳遞的資訊及身份識別資料,並用以分析包含在一期間所接收的資訊而得一分析結果,及用以依該身份識別資料提供前述分析結果予該溝通資訊單元步驟。 The reason is that, in order to achieve the aforementioned objective, the present invention provides a method and apparatus for a smart detection system of human cardiovascular and physiological information. The method includes the following steps: a user attaches a smart device; the smart device borrows A sensing physiological information unit detects the user's human physiological information step; a communication information unit receives and transmits the step including the human physiological information step; a calculation unit receives and calculates the human physiological information provided by the communication information unit to obtain the human physiological Steps of providing calculation result information of functional information to the communication information unit; an identification data message is used to include at least the step of recording and providing the user's identification data; an information collection center is used to receive the information transmitted by the communication information unit And identification data, and is used to analyze the information received during a period to obtain an analysis result, and to provide the foregoing analysis result to the communication information unit step according to the identification data.
以下,茲舉本發明之一較佳實施例,並配合圖式做進一步詳細說明如后: The following is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and further detailed description will be given in conjunction with the drawings as follows:
(12)‧‧‧智慧設備 (12)‧‧‧Smart device
(14)‧‧‧溝通資訊單元 (14)‧‧‧Communication Information Unit
(16)‧‧‧演算單元 (16)‧‧‧Calculation unit
(22)‧‧‧感應生理資訊單元 (22)‧‧‧Induction physiological information unit
(50)‧‧‧使用者 (50)‧‧‧User
(51)‧‧‧身份識別資料訊息 (51)‧‧‧Identification data message
(42)‧‧‧資訊收集中心 (42)‧‧‧ Information Collection Center
501‧‧‧一使用者依附有一智慧設備步驟 501‧‧‧A user attaches a smart device
502‧‧‧該智慧設備藉一感應生理資訊單元偵測該使用者之人體生理資訊步驟 502‧‧‧The smart device uses a sensing physiological information unit to detect the user's human physiological information
503‧‧‧一溝通資訊單元接收及傳遞包含該人體生理資訊步驟 503‧‧‧ A communication information unit receives and transmits the steps containing the human physiological information
504‧‧‧一演算單元接收及演算該溝通資訊單元提供的人體生理資訊,而得到人體生理功能資訊之演算結果資訊而提供予該溝通資訊單元步驟 504‧‧‧A calculation unit receives and calculates the human physiological information provided by the communication information unit, and obtains the calculation result information of the human physiological function information and provides it to the communication information unit
505‧‧‧一身份識別資料訊息用以至少包含記錄及提供該使用者之身份識別資料步驟 505‧‧‧Identification data message is used to contain at least the steps of recording and providing the identification data of the user
506‧‧‧一資訊收集中心用以接收該溝通資訊單元傳遞的資訊及身份識別資料,並用以分析包含在一期間所接收的資訊而得一分析結果,及用以依該身份識別資料提供前述分析結果予該溝通資訊單元步驟 506‧‧‧ An information collection center is used to receive the information and identification data transmitted by the communication information unit, and to analyze the information received during a period to obtain an analysis result, and to provide the foregoing according to the identification data Analyze the results to the communication information unit
第一圖係本發明之裝置示意圖。 The first figure is a schematic diagram of the device of the present invention.
第二圖為本發明之實施步驟示意圖。 The second figure is a schematic diagram of the implementation steps of the present invention.
請參閱第一圖,本發明所揭人體心血管及生理訊息之智慧偵測系統之方法及其裝置,其裝置至少包含一智慧設備(12)、一溝通資訊單元(14)、一演算單元(16)。 Please refer to the first figure, the method and device for intelligent detection system of human cardiovascular and physiological information disclosed in the present invention, the device at least includes a smart device (12), a communication information unit (14), a calculation unit ( 16).
該智慧設備(12)係可以為一機能性衣服、一手環或一機能性衣服搭載一手環而其上設置有包含一感應生理資訊單元(22),一使用者(50)在日常活動中穿戴或依附該智慧設備(12)。 The smart device (12) can be equipped with a bracelet for a functional garment, a bracelet or a functional garment, and is provided with a sensing physiological information unit (22) on it, and a user (50) wears it in daily activities Or attach to the smart device (12).
該感應生理資訊單元(22)用以偵測及提供該使用者(50)之人體生理資訊,該感應生理資訊單元(22)係可以設為一溫度感應器、一血壓感 應器、心跳測量感應器、運動傳感器、重力感測器、心臟電生理感測器或前述任一組合,該人體生理資訊係為心率、血氧、血壓、體溫、心臟的電生理活動資訊或前述任一組合。 The sensing physiological information unit (22) is used to detect and provide the physiological information of the user (50). The sensing physiological information unit (22) can be set as a temperature sensor, a blood pressure sensor, and a heartbeat measurement sensor Device, motion sensor, gravity sensor, cardiac electrophysiological sensor, or any combination of the foregoing, the human physiological information is heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, body temperature, cardiac electrophysiological activity information, or any combination of the foregoing.
該溝通資訊單元(14)可設為一智慧型手機、平板電腦或桌上型電腦包含有一APP應用程式,其係以電性方式如網際網路或無線連接包含該感應生理資訊單元(22),用以接收及傳遞包含該人體生理資訊。 The communication information unit (14) can be set as a smart phone, tablet or desktop computer including an APP application, which includes the sensing physiological information unit (22) in an electrical manner such as Internet or wireless connection , Used to receive and transmit physiological information containing the human body.
該演算單元(16)係電性方式如網際網路或無線連接該溝通資訊單元(14),用以接收及演算該溝通資訊單元(14)提供的人體生理資訊,而得到人體生理功能資訊之演算結果資訊而提供予該溝通資訊單元(14),該演算單元(16)係採用包含計算、資料處理、自動推理、訊息處理、心臟的電生理活動資訊處理及前述任一組合的方式來得出該演算結果資訊;該人體生理功能資訊包含精神狀況分析、交感神經運作分析、副交感神經運作分析、深層睡眠分析、淺層睡眠分析、呼吸狀況分析、體溫分析、心率分析、血壓分析、血氧分析、心電圖分析或前述任一組合。 The calculation unit (16) is electrically connected to the communication information unit (14), such as the Internet or wirelessly, to receive and calculate the physiological information of the human body provided by the communication information unit (14) to obtain the information of the physiological function of the human body The calculation result information is provided to the communication information unit (14). The calculation unit (16) is obtained by a method including calculation, data processing, automatic reasoning, information processing, cardiac electrophysiological activity information processing, and any combination of the foregoing The calculation result information; the human physiological function information includes mental state analysis, sympathetic nerve operation analysis, parasympathetic nerve operation analysis, deep sleep analysis, shallow sleep analysis, respiratory status analysis, body temperature analysis, heart rate analysis, blood pressure analysis, blood oxygen analysis , ECG analysis or any combination of the foregoing.
進一步,該溝通資訊單元(14)用以更包含在判斷所接收的資訊不能符合安全規範時,驅動該溝通資訊單元(14)為驅動對象輸出一警示訊息,該警示訊息係至少包含燈光、聲音、震動、文字、圖形或前述任一組合,避免該使用者(50)在日常生活因其生理問題而危及生命。 Further, the communication information unit (14) is used to further drive the communication information unit (14) to output a warning message for the driven object when it is judged that the received information cannot meet the safety regulations. The warning message includes at least light and sound , Vibration, text, graphics, or any combination of the foregoing to prevent the user (50) from life-threatening life-threatening health problems in daily life.
進一步,該驅動對象更包含一通知資訊單元,用以該通知資訊單元得知該使用者(50)生理不能符合安全規範,而及時防範。 Further, the driving object further includes a notification information unit for the notification information unit to learn that the user (50) cannot physiologically meet the safety regulations and prevent it in time.
該通知資訊單元可設為另一智慧型手機、另一平板電腦、另一桌上型電腦或任何具資訊通知功能之裝置,該通知資訊單元係可包 含該使用者(50)的親人、朋友、主治醫師或醫療院所。 The notification information unit can be set to another smartphone, another tablet computer, another desktop computer, or any device with information notification function. The notification information unit can include relatives and friends of the user (50) , Attending physician or medical institution.
進一步者,一身份識別資料訊息(51)係設於該智慧設備(12)或該溝通資訊單元(14),該身份識別資料訊息(51)用以至少包含記錄及提供該使用者(50)之身份識別資料。 Furthermore, an identification data message (51) is provided on the smart device (12) or the communication information unit (14), and the identification data message (51) is used to include at least records and provide the user (50) Identification information.
進一步者,該溝通資訊單元(14)至少搭配有一資訊收集中心(42)如一雲端平台、一資料庫、一醫療中心或前述任一組合,用以收集包含該使用者(50)或其他使用者之人體生理資訊、人體生理功能資訊或前述組合進行演算、儲存及/或大數據的分析;該資訊收集中心(42)係電性方式如網際網路或無線連接該溝通資訊單元(14)或其他溝通資訊單元,用以接收該溝通資訊單元(14)或其他溝通資訊單元傳遞的資訊及身份識別資料,並用以分析包含在一期間所接收的資訊而得一分析結果如人體生理資訊分析及/或人體生理功能資訊分析等,及用以依該身份識別資料提供前述分析結果予該溝通資訊單元(14)或其他溝通資訊單元;該醫療中心係可設為醫生門診中心系統或醫院資訊系統。 Furthermore, the communication information unit (14) is equipped with at least an information collection center (42) such as a cloud platform, a database, a medical center, or any combination of the foregoing to collect the user (50) or other users Human physiological information, human physiological function information or the aforementioned combination for calculation, storage and/or analysis of big data; the information collection center (42) is electrically connected to the communication information unit (14), such as the Internet or wirelessly Other communication information units, used to receive information and identification data transmitted by the communication information unit (14) or other communication information units, and used to analyze the information received during a period to obtain an analysis result such as human physiological information analysis and /Or human physiological function information analysis, etc., and used to provide the aforementioned analysis results to the communication information unit (14) or other communication information units according to the identification data; the medical center can be set as a doctor outpatient center system or a hospital information system .
前述本發明之裝置係可以藉由無線通訊服務技術如3G、4G或5G等而具無線網際網路功能者。 The aforementioned device of the present invention can be a wireless internet function through wireless communication service technology such as 3G, 4G or 5G.
前述本發明之裝置,其中,該溝通資訊單元(14)更包含有一全球定位系統(GPS,Global Position System)而具衛星定位功能,用以得知該使用者(50)之精確位置。 In the aforementioned device of the present invention, the communication information unit (14) further includes a global positioning system (GPS, Global Position System) with a satellite positioning function for knowing the precise position of the user (50).
前述本發明之裝置,其中,該溝通資訊單元(14)更包含一人機介面如一觸控式螢幕或複數個按鍵搭載一螢幕,用以輸入操作及觀看至少包含該使用者(50)之人體生理資訊或人體生理功能資訊。 The aforementioned device of the present invention, wherein the communication information unit (14) further includes a human-machine interface such as a touch screen or a plurality of buttons equipped with a screen for input operation and viewing of human physiology including at least the user (50) Information or information on human physiological functions.
前述本發明之裝置,其中,關於該感應生理資訊單元(22)說明如下:市場已有心率感測器產品可偵測心率,其係藉由光線的發射接收來演算對應心臟脈動頻率、心率變異、交感神經運作及/或副交感神經運作等。 The aforementioned device of the present invention, wherein the sensing physiological information unit (22) is described as follows: heart rate sensor products on the market can detect heart rate, which calculates the corresponding heart pulse frequency and heart rate variation by the transmission and reception of light , Sympathetic nerve function and/or parasympathetic nerve function, etc.
市場已有應用光學生理(PPG)感測之技術及心電圖(ECG)感測之技術,而有穿戴式血壓感測器、血氧感測器或心臟電生理感測器。 The market has applied optical physiology (PPG) sensing technology and electrocardiogram (ECG) sensing technology, and there are wearable blood pressure sensors, blood oxygen sensors or cardiac electrophysiological sensors.
關於體溫感測,可使用皮膚接觸溫度感測器。 Regarding body temperature sensing, a skin contact temperature sensor can be used.
關於人體翻動,可使用重力感測器(G-sensor)。 Regarding human body turning, a gravity sensor (G-sensor) can be used.
前述本發明之裝置,其中,關於無線收發模式,其可採用Bluetooth Low Energy(BLE)或Sub1G(1GHz以下的頻段)的方式,來達成更省電、更便宜及更簡單的目標。 In the aforementioned device of the present invention, regarding the wireless transceiver mode, Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) or Sub1G (frequency band below 1 GHz) can be used to achieve the goal of more power saving, cheaper and simpler.
請參閱第二圖,本發明所揭人體心血管及生理訊息之智慧偵測系統之方法及其裝置,其方法包含下列步驟: 該使用者(50)依附有該智慧設備(12)步驟501。 Please refer to the second figure. The method and device for a smart detection system of human cardiovascular and physiological information disclosed in the present invention include the following steps: The user (50) attaches to the smart device (12)
該智慧設備(12)藉該感應生理資訊單元(22)偵測該使用者(50)之人體生理資訊步驟502。 The smart device (12) uses the sensing physiological information unit (22) to detect the human physiological information of the user (50)
該溝通資訊單元(14)接收及傳遞包含該人體生理資訊步驟503。 The communication information unit (14) receives and transmits the human body
該演算單元(16)接收及演算該溝通資訊單元(14)提供的人體生理資訊,而得到人體生理功能資訊之演算結果資訊而提供予該溝通資訊單元(14)步驟504。 The calculation unit (16) receives and calculates the human physiological information provided by the communication information unit (14), and obtains calculation result information of the human physiological function information and provides it to the communication information unit (14) at
前述本發明之方法,其中,步驟504包含在該溝通資訊單元(14)判斷所接收的資訊不能符合安全規範時,驅動包含該溝通資訊單元(14)為驅動對象輸出一警示訊息步驟。 In the aforementioned method of the present invention,
前述本發明之方法,其中,該驅動對象更包含一通知資訊單元,用以該通知資訊單元得知該使用者(50)不能符合安全規範步驟。 In the aforementioned method of the present invention, the driving object further includes a notification information unit for the notification information unit to know that the user (50) cannot comply with the safety specification steps.
前述本發明之方法,其更包含該身份識別資料訊息(51)用以至少包含記錄及提供該使用者之身份識別資料步驟505及該資訊收集中心(42)用以接收該溝通資訊單元(14)傳遞的資訊及身份識別資料,並用以分析包含在一期間所接收的資訊而得一分析結果如人體生理資訊分析及/或人體生理功能資訊分析等,及用以依該身份識別資料提供前述分析結果予該溝通資訊單元(14)步驟506。 The aforementioned method of the present invention further includes the identification data message (51) for at least including recording and providing the user's
501‧‧‧一使用者依附有一智慧設備步驟 501‧‧‧A user attaches a smart device
502‧‧‧該智慧設備藉一感應生理資訊單元偵測該使用者之人體生理資訊步驟 502‧‧‧The smart device uses a sensing physiological information unit to detect the user's human physiological information
503‧‧‧一溝通資訊單元接收及傳遞包含該人體生理資訊步驟 503‧‧‧ A communication information unit receives and transmits the steps containing the human physiological information
504‧‧‧一演算單元接收及演算該溝通資訊單元提供的人體生理資訊,而得到人體生理功能資訊之演算結果資訊而提供予該溝通資訊單元步驟 504‧‧‧A calculation unit receives and calculates the human physiological information provided by the communication information unit, and obtains the calculation result information of the human physiological function information and provides it to the communication information unit
505‧‧‧一身份識別資料訊息用以至少包含記錄及提供該使用者之身份識別資料步驟 505‧‧‧Identification data message is used to contain at least the steps of recording and providing the identification data of the user
506‧‧‧一資訊收集中心用以接收該溝通資訊單元傳遞的資訊及身份識別資料,並用以分析包含在一期間所接收的資訊而得一分析結果,及用以依該身份識別資料提供前述分析結果予該溝通資訊單元步驟 506‧‧‧ An information collection center is used to receive the information and identification data transmitted by the communication information unit, and to analyze the information received during a period to obtain an analysis result, and to provide the foregoing according to the identification data Analyze the results to the communication information unit
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| TW107121956A TW202000125A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Method for smart detection system of human body cardiovascular and physiological information and device thereof capable of obtaining personal physiological information and physiological function information in daily life for statistical analysis of big data for reference in healthcare |
| CN201910551553.9A CN110584617A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2019-06-24 | Method and device of intelligent detection system for cardiovascular and physiological information of human body |
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| TW107121956A TW202000125A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | Method for smart detection system of human body cardiovascular and physiological information and device thereof capable of obtaining personal physiological information and physiological function information in daily life for statistical analysis of big data for reference in healthcare |
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| US9183351B2 (en) * | 2000-05-30 | 2015-11-10 | Vladimir Shusterman | Mobile system with network-distributed data processing for biomedical applications |
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| US9044136B2 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2015-06-02 | Cim Technology Inc. | Wearable mini-size intelligent healthcare system |
| WO2010108287A1 (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-09-30 | Hongyue Luo | A wearable intelligent healthcare system and method |
| TW201334757A (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2013-09-01 | Kuo-Yuan Chang | Cloud intelligent electronic vital-sign monitoring system and method thereof |
| US20170347895A1 (en) * | 2015-01-04 | 2017-12-07 | Vita-Course Technologies Co.,Ltd | System and method for health monitoring |
| CN105411554A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-03-23 | 北京理工大学 | Wireless non-invasive human physiological parameter collection, detection and intelligent diagnosis system |
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