TW201735467A - Plug unit and receptacle unit - Google Patents
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- TW201735467A TW201735467A TW106107496A TW106107496A TW201735467A TW 201735467 A TW201735467 A TW 201735467A TW 106107496 A TW106107496 A TW 106107496A TW 106107496 A TW106107496 A TW 106107496A TW 201735467 A TW201735467 A TW 201735467A
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種具備多個規定規格插頭連接器(plug connector)的插頭單元、與具備多個規定規格插座連接器(receptacle connector)的插座單元。The present invention relates to a plug unit including a plurality of plug connectors of a predetermined specification, and a socket unit including a plurality of receptacle connectors having a predetermined specification.
在平板(tablet)型個人電腦(Personal Computer,PC)等行動終端裝置中,使鍵盤(keyboard)或滑鼠(mouse)等周邊機器對接(docking)使用的事例(case)正在增加。此種情況中,為了實現高速傳輸,要求將具備更多觸點(contact)的對接連接器搭載於行動終端裝置及周邊機器中。例如在專利文獻1中記載有一種對接連接器,其具有排列著多個觸點的一對連接器,使其中一個連接器對接至另一個連接器。In a mobile terminal device such as a tablet type personal computer (PC), a case in which a peripheral device such as a keyboard or a mouse is used for docking is increasing. In this case, in order to realize high-speed transmission, it is required to mount a docking connector having more contacts in the mobile terminal device and peripheral devices. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a docking connector having a pair of connectors in which a plurality of contacts are arranged, and one of the connectors is butted to the other connector.
現有技術文獻 專利文獻 專利文獻1:日本專利特開平11-288760號公報PRIOR ART DOCUMENT Patent Document Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Hei 11-288760
[發明所欲解決之課題] 然而,在專利文獻1記載的對接連接器中,其中一個連接器僅可與另一個連接器對接。即,可使搭載有其中一個連接器的周邊機器對接至搭載有另一個連接器的行動終端裝置,但無法使搭載有另一個連接器以外的連接器的周邊機器對接。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the docking connector described in Patent Document 1, one of the connectors can only be docked with the other connector. In other words, the peripheral device on which one of the connectors is mounted can be docked to the mobile terminal device on which the other connector is mounted, but the peripheral device on which the connector other than the other connector is mounted cannot be docked.
因此,正研究使用具備二個或二個以上的遵照C型通用串列匯流排(Universal Serial Bus Type C,USB Type C)等標準規格的連接器(以下稱作規定規格連接器)的對接連接器。例如當在行動終端裝置中搭載有具備二個規定規格插座連接器的作為插座單元的插座側對接連接器時,不僅可與搭載有具備二個規定規格插頭連接器的作為插頭單元的插頭側對接連接器的周邊機器對接,亦可與搭載有一個規定規格插頭連接器的周邊機器對接。即,可將行動終端裝置側的插座側對接連接器所具備的二個規定規格插座連接器中的其中一個對接至搭載有一個規定規格插頭連接器的周邊機器。進而,亦可使所述插座側對接連接器所具備的二個規定規格插座連接器中的另一個連接至搭載有一個規定規格插頭連接器的其他周邊機器。Therefore, it is being studied to use a docking connection having two or more connectors conforming to standard specifications such as a C-type universal serial bus type (USB Type C) (hereinafter referred to as a predetermined specification connector). Device. For example, when a socket-side butt connector as a socket unit having two sockets of a predetermined size is mounted in the mobile terminal device, it can be connected not only to the plug side as a plug unit having two plug connectors of a predetermined specification. The peripherals of the connector are docked and can be docked to a peripheral machine equipped with a plug connector of the specified size. In other words, one of the two predetermined-size receptacle connectors provided in the socket-side docking connector on the mobile terminal device side can be docked to a peripheral device on which a plug connector of a predetermined specification is mounted. Further, the other of the two predetermined-size receptacle connectors provided in the socket-side mating connector may be connected to another peripheral device on which a plug connector of a predetermined specification is mounted.
然而,在裝配如上所述的對接連接器的步驟中,難以將二個規定規格連接器以準確的位置且準確的姿勢予以安裝。若安裝時的二個規定規格連接器的位置及姿勢產生偏移,則在規定規格連接器與對象連接器連接時有可能產生連接不良,或者在規定規格連接器與對象連接器嵌合時有可能造成破損。However, in the step of assembling the docking connector as described above, it is difficult to mount the two specified connector connectors in an accurate position and an accurate posture. If the position and posture of the two specified connector are offset during installation, there is a possibility of connection failure when the connector of the specified connector is connected to the target connector, or when the connector of the specified size is fitted to the target connector. May cause damage.
而且,為了藉由增加觸點來實現更高速的傳輸,要求在具備如上所述的二個或二個以上的規定規格連接器的對接連接器中搭載附加的連接器。然而,當搭載有附加的連接器時,存在對接連接器的尺寸大型化的問題。Further, in order to achieve higher-speed transmission by adding contacts, it is required to mount an additional connector in a docking connector having two or more predetermined connector connectors as described above. However, when an additional connector is mounted, there is a problem that the size of the docking connector is increased.
本發明的目的在於提供一種可將公差抑制為最小限度並可實現小型化的插頭單元與插座單元。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a plug unit and a socket unit which can minimize tolerances and can be miniaturized.
[解決課題之手段] 本發明的插頭單元具備多個規定規格插頭連接器,所述規定規格插頭連接器包括與規定規格插座連接器的連接端子連接的觸點,所述插頭單元包括一個絕緣體,所述一個絕緣體保持所述多個規定規格插頭連接器各自具有的所述觸點,並且規定所述多個規定規格插頭連接器各自的間隔及所述規定規格插頭連接器的姿勢。[Means for Solving the Problem] The plug unit of the present invention includes a plurality of plug connectors of a predetermined specification, the plug connector of the predetermined specification including a contact connected to a connection terminal of a socket connector of a predetermined specification, the plug unit including an insulator, The one insulator holds the contacts respectively provided by the plurality of predetermined-size plug connectors, and defines an interval between the plurality of predetermined-size plug connectors and a posture of the plug connector of the predetermined specification.
而且,本發明的插頭單元包括:導引(guide)部,當與具備多個所述規定規格插座連接器的插座單元對接時,在所述規定規格插頭連接器與所述規定規格插座連接器嵌合之前,插入至所述插座單元的導引插入部。Moreover, the plug unit of the present invention includes a guide portion that is in the specified size plug connector and the specified size socket connector when docked with a socket unit having a plurality of the sockets of the specified size. Before the fitting, it is inserted into the guide insertion portion of the socket unit.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述導引部包括第1附加連接器。Moreover, in the plug unit of the present invention, the guiding portion includes a first additional connector.
而且,本發明的插頭單元具備多個規定規格插頭連接器和覆蓋所述多個規定規格插頭連接器的罩(cover),所述插頭單元包括:導引部,當與具備多個規定規格插座連接器的插座單元對接時,在所述規定規格插頭連接器與所述插頭單元嵌合之前,插入至所述插座單元的導引插入部,所述導引部是與所述罩一體地形成。Further, the plug unit of the present invention includes a plurality of plug connectors of a predetermined specification and a cover covering the plurality of plug connectors of a predetermined specification, the plug unit including: a guide portion, and a socket having a plurality of specifications When the socket unit of the connector is docked, the guide insertion portion of the socket unit is inserted before the predetermined size plug connector is fitted into the plug unit, and the guide portion is integrally formed with the cover .
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述罩具有開口部,所述開口部用於使與所述規定規格插頭連接器的所述規定規格插座連接器嵌合的嵌合部露出,在所述規定規格插頭連接器的外壁部與形成所述開口部的壁部之間,以所述規定規格插頭連接器能夠在跟與所述規定規格插座連接器嵌合的嵌合方向交叉的交叉平面上移動的方式,形成有規定的空間,所述插頭單元包括控制部,所述控制部對至少一個所述規定規格插頭連接器相對於所述開口部的位置及姿勢中的至少一者進行控制。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, the cover has an opening for exposing a fitting portion fitted to the predetermined size socket connector of the predetermined size plug connector, Between the outer wall portion of the predetermined plug connector and the wall portion forming the opening, the plug connector of the predetermined specification can be crossed on the intersecting plane intersecting with the fitting direction of the socket connector of the predetermined specification The movable unit has a predetermined space, and the plug unit includes a control unit that controls at least one of a position and a posture of at least one of the predetermined size plug connectors with respect to the opening.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述導引部及所述罩是由樹脂所形成,在所述導引部中裝入有金屬。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, the guide portion and the cover are formed of a resin, and metal is incorporated in the guide portion.
而且,本發明的插頭單元包括:第1附加連接器,配置於所述導引部。Further, the plug unit of the present invention includes: a first additional connector disposed on the guiding portion.
而且,本發明的插頭單元具備多個規定規格插頭連接器,所述插頭單元包括:導引部,當與具備多個規定規格插座連接器的插座單元對接時,在所述規定規格插頭連接器與所述規定規格插座連接器嵌合之前,插入至所述插座單元的導引插入部;以及第1附加連接器,配置於所述導引部。Further, the plug unit of the present invention includes a plurality of plug connectors of a predetermined specification, and the plug unit includes a guide portion that is in the plug connector of the predetermined specification when docked with a socket unit having a plurality of socket connectors of a predetermined specification A guide insertion portion inserted into the socket unit before the fitting of the predetermined size socket connector; and a first additional connector disposed on the guiding portion.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述規定規格插頭連接器具備與所述規定規格插座連接器的連接端子連接的觸點,且所述插頭單元具備一個絕緣體,所述一個絕緣體保持多個所述規定規格插頭連接器各自具有的所述觸點,並且規定多個所述規定規格插頭連接器各自的間隔及所述規定規格插頭連接器的姿勢。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, the plug connector of the predetermined specification is provided with a contact that is connected to a connection terminal of the socket connector of the predetermined specification, and the plug unit is provided with an insulator, and the one insulator holds a plurality of The contacts included in each of the predetermined size plug connectors are defined, and the intervals of the plurality of plug connectors of the predetermined specifications and the posture of the plug connector of the predetermined specifications are defined.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述導引部形成於所述規定規格插頭連接器的周邊部。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, the guide portion is formed at a peripheral portion of the plug connector of the predetermined specification.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述導引部形成於所述多個規定規格插頭連接器之間。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, the guiding portion is formed between the plurality of plug connectors of a predetermined specification.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述導引部是由金屬所形成。Moreover, in the plug unit of the present invention, the guide portion is formed of metal.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,與將所述多個規定規格插頭連接器分別排列的排列方向正交的方向的所述導引部的寬度,大於或等於與所述排列方向正交的方向的所述規定規格插座連接器的內徑的內徑寬度。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, the width of the guiding portion in a direction orthogonal to the array direction in which the plurality of predetermined plug connectors are arranged is greater than or equal to a direction orthogonal to the array direction The specified inner diameter of the inner diameter of the socket connector is specified.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述導引部具有配置所述第1附加連接器的配置部。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, the guide portion has an arrangement portion in which the first additional connector is disposed.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述第1附加連接器包括第1觸點,所述第1觸點具有與第2附加連接器的連接端子連接的連接面,所述第1觸點的所述連接面被配置於所述導引部的表面。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, the first additional connector includes a first contact, and the first contact has a connection surface that is connected to a connection terminal of the second additional connector, and the first contact The connecting surface is disposed on a surface of the guiding portion.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,多個所述規定規格插頭連接器為可逆連接器(reversible connector)。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, a plurality of the plug connectors of the predetermined specifications are reversible connectors.
而且,本發明的插頭單元包括至少二個所述第1附加連接器,所述插座單元包括可與其中一個所述第1附加連接器及另一個所述第1附加連接器連接的至少一個所述第2附加連接器。Moreover, the plug unit of the present invention includes at least two of the first additional connectors, the socket unit including at least one of the first additional connectors and the other of the first additional connectors The second additional connector is described.
而且,本發明的插頭單元中,所述規定規格插頭連接器為USB Type C。Further, in the plug unit of the present invention, the plug connector of the predetermined specification is a USB Type C.
而且,本發明的插座單元具備多個規定規格插座連接器,且搭載於電子機器,所述插座單元包括:至少一個導引接納部,當與具備多個規定規格插頭連接器的插頭單元對接時,在所述規定規格插座連接器與所述規定規格插頭連接器嵌合之前,接納所述插頭單元的導引部,所述多個規定規格插座連接器中的至少一個所述規定規格插座連接器是與其他的至少一個所述規定規格插座連接器獨立地安裝於基板,當具備至少二個所述導引接納部時,至少二個所述導引接納部是一體地形成,所述導引接納部在所述規定規格插座連接器安裝於所述基板之後,被固定於所述基板。Further, the socket unit of the present invention includes a plurality of socket connectors of a predetermined specification and is mounted on an electronic device, and the socket unit includes at least one guide receiving portion that is coupled to a plug unit having a plurality of plug connectors of a predetermined specification. Receiving a guiding portion of the plug unit, at least one of the plurality of specified specification socket connectors, the specified specification socket connection before the predetermined specification socket connector is fitted into the predetermined specification plug connector The device is mounted on the substrate independently of the other at least one of the specified specification socket connectors. When at least two of the guiding receiving portions are provided, at least two of the guiding receiving portions are integrally formed. The lead receiving portion is fixed to the substrate after the predetermined size socket connector is mounted on the substrate.
而且,本發明的插座單元中,所述導引接納部包括第2附加連接器。Moreover, in the socket unit of the present invention, the guide receiving portion includes a second additional connector.
而且,本發明的插座單元中,所述第2附加連接器具備第2觸點,所述第2觸點的一端部是與第1附加連接器的第1觸點電性連接,所述第2觸點的另一端部是與電線電性連接。Further, in the socket unit of the present invention, the second additional connector includes a second contact, and one end of the second contact is electrically connected to the first contact of the first additional connector, and the first contact The other end of the 2 contacts is electrically connected to the wires.
而且,本發明的插座單元的特徵在於,所述第2附加連接器包括:第1嵌合部,與第1附加連接器嵌合;以及第2嵌合部,與安裝於所述基板的連接器嵌合。Further, in the socket unit of the present invention, the second additional connector includes: a first fitting portion that is fitted to the first additional connector; and a second fitting portion that is connected to the substrate. The device is fitted.
而且,本發明的插座單元中,所述導引接納部覆蓋所述規定規格插座連接器,所述導引接納部與所述規定規格插座連接器的罩殼(shell)導通。Moreover, in the socket unit of the present invention, the guide receiving portion covers the predetermined size socket connector, and the guide receiving portion is electrically connected to a casing of the specified size socket connector.
而且,本發明的插座單元中,所述導引接納部包括固定於所述基板的固定部,所述固定部配置於所述第2附加連接器的附近及所述多個規定規格插座連接器間。Further, in the socket unit of the present invention, the guide receiving portion includes a fixing portion fixed to the substrate, and the fixing portion is disposed in the vicinity of the second additional connector and the plurality of predetermined size socket connectors between.
而且,本發明的插座單元中,所述導引接納部是與所述基板一同固定於所述電子機器的框體。Further, in the socket unit of the present invention, the guide receiving portion is a housing fixed to the electronic device together with the substrate.
而且,本發明的插座單元中,所述規定規格插座連接器以與所述規定規格插頭連接器嵌合的嵌合方向和所述基板的安裝面平行的方式安裝於所述安裝面,所述導引接納部從與所述安裝面相向的位置固定於所述基板。Further, in the socket unit of the present invention, the predetermined-size receptacle connector is attached to the mounting surface such that a fitting direction to be fitted to the predetermined-size plug connector is parallel to a mounting surface of the substrate, The guide receiving portion is fixed to the substrate from a position facing the mounting surface.
而且,本發明的插座單元中,所述導引接納部相對於將所述插頭單元的所述導引部插入至所述導引接納部的插入方向,來支持所述規定規格插座連接器。Moreover, in the socket unit of the present invention, the guide receiving portion supports the specified size receptacle connector with respect to the insertion direction in which the guide portion of the plug unit is inserted into the guide receiving portion.
而且,本發明的插座單元中,所述電子機器為可攜式終端裝置。Moreover, in the socket unit of the present invention, the electronic device is a portable terminal device.
而且,本發明的插座單元中,所述規定規格插座連接器為USB Type C。Further, in the socket unit of the present invention, the predetermined size socket connector is a USB Type C.
[發明的效果] 根據本發明,能提供一種可將公差抑制為最小限度並可實現小型化的插頭單元與插座單元。[Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a plug unit and a socket unit which can minimize the tolerance and can be miniaturized.
以下,參照圖式來對本發明的第1實施形態的對接連接器進行說明。圖1是表示作為該第1實施形態的插頭單元之插頭側的對接連接器(以下稱作插頭對接連接器)的外觀的立體圖。如圖1所示,插頭對接連接器2具備:二個遵照USB Type C規格的插頭連接器(以下簡稱作插頭連接器)4a、4b;四個附加插頭連接器6a~6d(關於6c、6d,參照圖3);及具有四個導引部8a~8d的導引殼體10。另外,對接連接器是為了將可攜式終端裝置連接至外部機器而使用的連接器,是指被裝入機器本體者、由殼體等所收容並藉由電纜(cable)等而與機器連接者等、廣義的對接連接器。Hereinafter, the docking connector according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a mating connector (hereinafter referred to as a plug mating connector) on the plug side of the plug unit of the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the plug mating connector 2 is provided with two plug connectors (hereinafter referred to as plug connectors) 4a, 4b complying with the USB Type C specification, and four additional plug connectors 6a to 6d (for 6c, 6d). 3); and a guide housing 10 having four guiding portions 8a to 8d. Further, the docking connector is a connector used to connect the portable terminal device to an external device, and is a device that is housed in the body of the device, housed in a casing, or the like, and connected to the device by a cable or the like. And so on, the generalized docking connector.
而且,以下的說明中,設定圖1所示的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各構件的位置關係等。Y軸被設定成與配置二個插頭連接器4a、4b的方向平行。Z軸被設定成與使插頭對接連接器2對接至插座對接連接器42(參照圖4)的方向平行。X軸被設定為與YZ平面正交的方向。而且被設定成如下,即,導引部8a、8b側成為+X方向且導引部8c、8d側成為-X方向,插頭連接器4b側成為+Y方向且插頭連接器4a側成為-Y方向,使插頭對接連接器2對接至插座對接連接器42的方向成為+Z方向且從插座對接連接器42拔出插頭對接連接器2的方向成為-Z方向。In the following description, the XYZ orthogonal coordinate system shown in FIG. 1 is set, and the positional relationship of each member and the like will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system. The Y axis is set to be parallel to the direction in which the two plug connectors 4a, 4b are disposed. The Z axis is set to be parallel to the direction in which the plug mating connector 2 is docked to the socket docking connector 42 (refer to FIG. 4). The X axis is set to a direction orthogonal to the YZ plane. Further, the guide portions 8a and 8b are set to the +X direction, the guide portions 8c and 8d are in the -X direction, the plug connector 4b side is in the +Y direction, and the plug connector 4a side is -Y. The direction is such that the direction in which the plug mating connector 2 is docked to the socket mating connector 42 is in the +Z direction and the direction in which the plug mating connector 2 is pulled out from the socket mating connector 42 becomes the -Z direction.
圖2是表示二個插頭連接器4a、4b的結構的分解圖。如圖2所示,插頭連接器4a具備多個觸點12a、14a,該多個觸點12a、14a與後述的遵照USB Type C規格的插座連接器(以下簡稱作插座連接器)44a的未圖示的觸點及觸點49a(參照圖5)連接。多個觸點12a被配置於插頭連接器4a的+X方向側,多個觸點14a被配置於插頭連接器4a的-X方向側。同樣,插頭連接器4b具備與後述的插座連接器44b的未圖示的觸點及觸點49b(參照圖5)連接的多個觸點12b、14b。多個觸點12b被配置於插頭連接器4b的+X方向側,多個觸點14b被配置於插頭連接器4b的-X方向側。Fig. 2 is an exploded view showing the structure of the two plug connectors 4a, 4b. As shown in FIG. 2, the plug connector 4a is provided with a plurality of contacts 12a and 14a, and the plurality of contacts 12a and 14a are not connected to a USB Type C-compliant socket connector (hereinafter simply referred to as a socket connector) 44a, which will be described later. The illustrated contacts are connected to contacts 49a (see Fig. 5). The plurality of contacts 12a are disposed on the +X direction side of the plug connector 4a, and the plurality of contacts 14a are disposed on the -X direction side of the plug connector 4a. Similarly, the plug connector 4b includes a plurality of contacts 12b and 14b that are connected to a contact (not shown) and a contact 49b (see FIG. 5) of a receptacle connector 44b, which will be described later. The plurality of contacts 12b are disposed on the +X direction side of the plug connector 4b, and the plurality of contacts 14b are disposed on the -X direction side of the plug connector 4b.
多個觸點12a、12b是由包含一個絕緣體的嵌插殼體(insert housing)16予以保持。同樣,多個觸點14a、14b是由包含一個絕緣體的嵌插殼體18予以保持。嵌插殼體16、18規定插頭連接器4a與插頭連接器4b的間隔以及插頭連接器4a、4b的姿勢。藉由規定插頭連接器4a與插頭連接器4b的間隔,甚而規定觸點12a與觸點12b的間隔以及觸點14a與觸點14b的間隔,從而可使觸點12a、12b確實地連接至插座連接器44a、44b的未圖示的觸點,且使觸點14a、14b確實地連接至觸點49a、49b(參照圖5)。而且,藉由規定插頭連接器4a、4b的姿勢,即,規定XY平面上的傾斜或Z軸方向上的位置及傾斜,從而可使插頭連接器4a、4b無損傷而確實地嵌合至插座連接器44a、44b。The plurality of contacts 12a, 12b are held by an insert housing 16 that includes an insulator. Similarly, the plurality of contacts 14a, 14b are held by an insert housing 18 that includes an insulator. The insert housings 16, 18 define the spacing of the plug connector 4a from the plug connector 4b and the posture of the plug connectors 4a, 4b. By specifying the spacing of the plug connector 4a from the plug connector 4b, the spacing of the contacts 12a from the contacts 12b and the spacing of the contacts 14a from the contacts 14b are even defined so that the contacts 12a, 12b can be positively connected to the socket. The contacts of the connectors 44a and 44b are not shown, and the contacts 14a and 14b are reliably connected to the contacts 49a and 49b (see Fig. 5). Further, by specifying the posture of the plug connectors 4a, 4b, that is, the inclination in the XY plane or the position and inclination in the Z-axis direction, the plug connectors 4a, 4b can be surely fitted to the socket without damage. Connectors 44a, 44b.
而且,插頭連接器4a在觸點12a與觸點14a之間具備接地板(ground plate)20a,插頭連接器4b在觸點12b與觸點14b之間具備接地板20b,接地板20a、20b藉由連結部22而連結。而且,插頭連接器4a具備二個接地觸點24a、26a,插頭連接器4b具備二個接地觸點24b、26b。接地觸點24a被配置於插頭連接器4a的-Y方向側,接地觸點26a被配置於插頭連接器4a的+Y方向側,接地觸點24a、26a連接於接地板20a。接地觸點24b被配置於插頭連接器4b的-Y方向側,接地觸點26b被配置於插頭連接器4b的+Y方向側,接地觸點24b、26b連接於接地板20b。Further, the plug connector 4a is provided with a ground plate 20a between the contact 12a and the contact 14a, and the plug connector 4b is provided with a ground plate 20b between the contact 12b and the contact 14b, and the ground plates 20a, 20b The connection unit 22 is connected. Further, the plug connector 4a is provided with two ground contacts 24a and 26a, and the plug connector 4b is provided with two ground contacts 24b and 26b. The ground contact 24a is disposed on the -Y direction side of the plug connector 4a, the ground contact 26a is disposed on the +Y direction side of the plug connector 4a, and the ground contacts 24a, 26a are connected to the ground plate 20a. The ground contact 24b is disposed on the -Y direction side of the plug connector 4b, the ground contact 26b is disposed on the +Y direction side of the plug connector 4b, and the ground contacts 24b, 26b are connected to the ground plate 20b.
而且,插頭連接器4a具有殼體28a,在殼體28a內,配置有由嵌插殼體16所保持的多個觸點12a、由嵌插殼體18所保持的多個觸點14a、接地板20a及二個接地觸點24a、26a。而且,殼體28a保持接地板觸點30a、31a。Further, the plug connector 4a has a housing 28a in which a plurality of contacts 12a held by the insert housing 16 and a plurality of contacts 14a held by the insert housing 18 are connected. Floor 20a and two ground contacts 24a, 26a. Moreover, the housing 28a holds the ground plate contacts 30a, 31a.
接地板觸點30a被配置於殼體28a的+X方向側。接地板觸點30a在插頭連接器4a與插座連接器44a(參照圖4)嵌合時,與插座連接器44a的未圖示的插座接地罩殼連接。接地板觸點31a被配置於殼體28a的-X方向側。接地板觸點31a在插頭連接器4a與插座連接器44a嵌合時,與插座接地罩殼52a(參照圖5)連接。The ground plate contact 30a is disposed on the +X direction side of the casing 28a. When the plug connector 4a is fitted into the receptacle connector 44a (see FIG. 4), the grounding plate contact 30a is connected to a socket grounding cover (not shown) of the receptacle connector 44a. The ground plate contact 31a is disposed on the -X direction side of the casing 28a. The ground plate contact 31a is connected to the socket ground cover 52a (see Fig. 5) when the plug connector 4a is fitted to the receptacle connector 44a.
同樣,插頭連接器4b具有殼體28b,在殼體28b內,配置有由嵌插殼體16所保持的多個觸點12b、由嵌插殼體18所保持的多個觸點14b、接地板20b及二個接地觸點24b、26b。而且,殼體28b保持接地板觸點30b、31b。Similarly, the plug connector 4b has a housing 28b in which a plurality of contacts 12b held by the insert housing 16 and a plurality of contacts 14b held by the insert housing 18 are connected. Floor 20b and two ground contacts 24b, 26b. Moreover, the housing 28b holds the ground plate contacts 30b, 31b.
接地板觸點30b被配置於殼體28b的+X方向側。接地板觸點30b在插頭連接器4b與插座連接器44b(參照圖4)嵌合時,與插座連接器44b的未圖示的插座接地罩殼連接。接地板觸點31b被配置於殼體28b的-X方向側。接地板觸點31b在插頭連接器4b與插座連接器44b嵌合時,與插座接地罩殼52b(參照圖5)連接。The ground plate contact 30b is disposed on the +X direction side of the casing 28b. When the plug connector 4b is fitted into the receptacle connector 44b (see FIG. 4), the grounding plate contact 30b is connected to a receptacle grounding cover (not shown) of the receptacle connector 44b. The ground plate contact 31b is disposed on the -X direction side of the casing 28b. The ground plate contact 31b is connected to the socket ground cover 52b (see Fig. 5) when the plug connector 4b is fitted to the receptacle connector 44b.
而且,插頭連接器4a具有罩殼32a,罩殼32a覆蓋殼體28a的外周、嵌插殼體16的保持多個觸點12a的一側(-Y方向側)、及嵌插殼體18的保持多個觸點14a的一側(-Y方向側)。同樣,插頭連接器4b具有罩殼32b,罩殼32b覆蓋殼體28b的外周、嵌插殼體16的保持多個觸點12b的一側(+Y方向側)、及嵌插殼體18的保持多個觸點14b的一側(+Y方向側)。Further, the plug connector 4a has a cover 32a that covers the outer circumference of the housing 28a, the side of the insertion housing 16 that holds the plurality of contacts 12a (the side of the -Y direction), and the housing case 18 One side (-Y direction side) of the plurality of contacts 14a is held. Similarly, the plug connector 4b has a cover 32b that covers the outer circumference of the housing 28b, the side of the insertion housing 16 that holds the plurality of contacts 12b (+Y direction side), and the housing case 18 One side (+Y direction side) of the plurality of contacts 14b is held.
圖3是表示導引殼體10及附加插頭連接器6a~6d的結構的圖。導引殼體10如圖3所示,具備四個導引部8a~8d,保持二個插頭連接器4a、4b。四個導引部8a~8d是由具有高強度的材料例如金屬所形成,且形成於二個插頭連接器4a、4b的周邊部。即,導引部8a形成於插頭連接器4a的+X方向側且-Y方向側,導引部8b形成於插頭連接器4b的+X方向側且+Y方向側,導引部8c形成於插頭連接器4a的-X方向側且-Y方向側,導引部8d形成於插頭連接器4b的-X方向側且+Y方向側。Fig. 3 is a view showing the structure of the guide housing 10 and the additional plug connectors 6a to 6d. As shown in FIG. 3, the guide housing 10 is provided with four guide portions 8a to 8d for holding the two plug connectors 4a and 4b. The four guide portions 8a to 8d are formed of a material having high strength such as metal, and are formed at peripheral portions of the two plug connectors 4a, 4b. That is, the guide portion 8a is formed on the +X direction side and the -Y direction side of the plug connector 4a, and the guide portion 8b is formed on the +X direction side and the +Y direction side of the plug connector 4b, and the guide portion 8c is formed in The guide portion 8d is formed on the -X direction side and the +Y direction side of the plug connector 4b on the -X direction side and the -Y direction side of the plug connector 4a.
在導引部8a上,形成有用於嵌入附加連接器6a的開口33a,以作為配置附加連接器6a的配置部。同樣,在導引部8b~8d上,形成有用於嵌入附加連接器6b~6d的開口33b~33d,以作為配置附加連接器6b~6d的配置部。另外,配置部亦可為設置開口以外的、例如用於嵌入附加連接器6a~6d的凹部的結構。On the guide portion 8a, an opening 33a for fitting the additional connector 6a is formed as an arrangement portion for arranging the additional connector 6a. Similarly, openings 33b to 33d for inserting the additional connectors 6b to 6d are formed in the guide portions 8b to 8d as arrangement portions for arranging the additional connectors 6b to 6d. Further, the arrangement portion may be configured to have a recess other than the opening, for example, for fitting the additional connectors 6a to 6d.
而且,導引部8a~8d的+Z方向側的前端部較插頭連接器4a、4b的+Z方向側的前端部朝+Z方向突出。即,導引部8a~8d較插頭連接器4a、4b而朝導引部8a~8d插入至導引插入部48a~48d(參照圖4)的插入方向(+Z方向)側突出。因此,導引部8a~8d在插頭對接連接器2與插座對接連接器42對接時,在插頭連接器4a、4b與插座連接器44a、44b開始嵌合之前,插入至插座對接連接器42的導引插入部48a~48d。Further, the front end portions on the +Z direction side of the guide portions 8a to 8d protrude in the +Z direction from the front end portions on the +Z direction side of the plug connectors 4a and 4b. In other words, the guide portions 8a to 8d protrude from the plug connectors 4a and 4b toward the insertion direction (+Z direction) side of the guide insertion portions 48a to 48d (see FIG. 4) toward the guide portions 8a to 8d. Therefore, when the plug mating connector 2 is mated with the socket mating connector 42, the lead portions 8a to 8d are inserted into the socket mating connector 42 before the plug connectors 4a, 4b and the receptacle connectors 44a, 44b are fitted. The insertion portions 48a to 48d are guided.
附加插頭連接器6a如圖1所示,配置於導引部8a的開口33a。附加插頭連接器6a如圖3所示,具備多個(該第1實施形態中為五個)觸點34a及保持多個觸點34a的殼體36a。觸點34a如圖3所示,具有與附加插座連接器46a(參照圖4)的觸點56a的連接端子58a(參照圖5)連接的連接面35a。連接面35a如圖1所示,與導引部8a的表面即導引面9a配置於大致同一面上。The additional plug connector 6a is disposed in the opening 33a of the guide portion 8a as shown in Fig. 1 . As shown in FIG. 3, the additional plug connector 6a includes a plurality of (five in the first embodiment) contacts 34a and a casing 36a that holds a plurality of contacts 34a. As shown in FIG. 3, the contact 34a has a connection surface 35a that is connected to a connection terminal 58a (see FIG. 5) of the contact 56a of the additional receptacle connector 46a (see FIG. 4). As shown in FIG. 1, the connection surface 35a is disposed on substantially the same surface as the guide surface 9a which is the surface of the guide portion 8a.
附加插頭連接器6b配置於導引部8b的開口33b,且具備多個(該第1實施形態中為五個)觸點34b及保持多個觸點34b的殼體36b。觸點34b具有與附加插座連接器46b(參照圖4)的觸點56b的連接端子58b(參照圖5)連接的連接面35b。連接面35b如圖1所示,與導引部8b的表面即導引面9b配置於大致同一面上。The additional plug connector 6b is disposed in the opening 33b of the guide portion 8b, and includes a plurality of (five in the first embodiment) contacts 34b and a case 36b that holds the plurality of contacts 34b. The contact 34b has a connection face 35b that is connected to the connection terminal 58b (refer to FIG. 5) of the contact 56b of the additional receptacle connector 46b (refer to FIG. 4). As shown in FIG. 1, the connection surface 35b is disposed on substantially the same surface as the guide surface 9b which is the surface of the guide portion 8b.
附加插頭連接器6c配置於導引部8c的開口33c,且具備多個觸點(未圖示)及保持多個觸點的殼體36c。附加插頭連接器6d配置於導引部8d的開口33d,且具備多個觸點(未圖示)及保持多個觸點的殼體36d。The additional plug connector 6c is disposed in the opening 33c of the guide portion 8c, and includes a plurality of contacts (not shown) and a housing 36c that holds a plurality of contacts. The additional plug connector 6d is disposed in the opening 33d of the guide portion 8d, and includes a plurality of contacts (not shown) and a housing 36d that holds a plurality of contacts.
接下來,參照圖式來對作為本發明的第1實施形態的插座單元的、插座側的對接連接器(以下稱作插座對接連接器)進行說明。圖4是表示第1實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的立體圖。插座對接連接器42被搭載於平板型PC等可攜式終端裝置,如圖4所示,具備二個插座連接器44a、44b、二個附加插座連接器46a、46b以及具有四個導引插入部48a~48d的導引罩殼50。Next, a socket-side butt connector (hereinafter referred to as a socket docking connector) as a socket unit according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector of the first embodiment. The socket docking connector 42 is mounted on a portable terminal device such as a tablet PC, as shown in FIG. 4, and has two socket connectors 44a and 44b, two additional socket connectors 46a and 46b, and four lead insertions. The guide casing 50 of the portions 48a to 48d.
圖5是用於說明插座對接連接器42的結構的分解圖。如圖5所示,插座連接器44a具備與插頭連接器4a的觸點12a連接的多個觸點(未圖示)、及與觸點14a連接的多個觸點49a。未圖示的多個觸點被配置於插座連接器44a的+X方向側,多個觸點49a被配置於插座連接器44a的-X方向側。同樣,插座連接器44b具備與插頭連接器4b的觸點12b連接的多個觸點(未圖示)、及與觸點14b連接的多個觸點49b。未圖示的多個觸點被配置於插座連接器44b的+X方向側,多個觸點49b被配置於插座連接器44b的-X方向側。FIG. 5 is an exploded view for explaining the structure of the socket docking connector 42. As shown in Fig. 5, the receptacle connector 44a includes a plurality of contacts (not shown) connected to the contacts 12a of the plug connector 4a, and a plurality of contacts 49a connected to the contacts 14a. A plurality of contacts (not shown) are disposed on the +X direction side of the receptacle connector 44a, and a plurality of contacts 49a are disposed on the -X direction side of the receptacle connector 44a. Similarly, the receptacle connector 44b includes a plurality of contacts (not shown) connected to the contacts 12b of the plug connector 4b, and a plurality of contacts 49b connected to the contacts 14b. A plurality of contacts (not shown) are disposed on the +X direction side of the receptacle connector 44b, and a plurality of contacts 49b are disposed on the -X direction side of the receptacle connector 44b.
而且,插座連接器44a具備插座接地罩殼52a、及未圖示的插座接地罩殼。插座接地罩殼52a被配置於插座連接器44a的-X方向側,未圖示的插座接地罩殼被配置於插座連接器44a的+X方向側。插座接地罩殼52a在插座連接器44a與插頭連接器4a嵌合時,與接地板觸點31a連接。未圖示的插座接地罩殼在插座連接器44a與插頭連接器4a嵌合時,與接地板觸點30a連接。Further, the socket connector 44a includes a socket ground cover 52a and a socket ground cover (not shown). The socket ground cover 52a is disposed on the -X direction side of the receptacle connector 44a, and the receptacle ground cover (not shown) is disposed on the +X direction side of the receptacle connector 44a. The socket ground cover 52a is connected to the ground plate contact 31a when the receptacle connector 44a is fitted into the plug connector 4a. The socket ground cover (not shown) is connected to the ground plate contact 30a when the receptacle connector 44a is fitted to the plug connector 4a.
插座連接器44b具備插座接地罩殼52b及未圖示的插座接地罩殼。插座接地罩殼52b被配置於插座連接器44b的-X方向側,未圖示的插座接地罩殼被配置於插座連接器44a的+X方向側。插座接地罩殼52b在插座連接器44b與插頭連接器4b嵌合時,與接地板觸點31b連接。未圖示的插座接地罩殼在插座連接器44b與插頭連接器4b嵌合時,與接地板觸點30b連接。The socket connector 44b includes a socket ground cover 52b and a socket ground cover (not shown). The socket ground cover 52b is disposed on the -X direction side of the receptacle connector 44b, and the receptacle ground cover (not shown) is disposed on the +X direction side of the receptacle connector 44a. The socket ground cover 52b is connected to the ground plate contact 31b when the receptacle connector 44b is fitted to the plug connector 4b. The socket ground cover (not shown) is connected to the ground plate contact 30b when the receptacle connector 44b is fitted to the plug connector 4b.
而且,多個觸點49a、49b、插座連接器44a、44b的未圖示的多個觸點、插座接地罩殼52a、52b及插座連接器44a、44b的未圖示的插座接地罩殼被保持於包含一個絕緣體的插座殼體54。插座殼體54規定插座連接器44a與插座連接器44b的間隔以及插座連接器44a、44b的姿勢。藉由規定插座連接器44a與插座連接器44b的間隔,甚而規定觸點49a與觸點49b的間隔,從而可使觸點49a、49b確實地連接於插頭連接器4a、4b的觸點14a、14b。同樣,藉由規定插座連接器44a的未圖示的觸點與插座連接器44b的未圖示的觸點的間隔,可使插座連接器44a的未圖示的觸點及插座連接器44b的未圖示的觸點確實地連接至插頭連接器4a、4b的觸點12a、12b。而且,藉由規定插座連接器44a、44b的姿勢,即,規定XY平面上的傾斜或Z軸方向上的位置及傾斜,從而可使插座連接器44a、44b無損傷而確實地嵌合至插頭連接器4a、4b。Further, a plurality of contacts 49a and 49b, a plurality of contacts (not shown) of the receptacle connectors 44a and 44b, a socket ground cover 52a and 52b, and a socket ground cover (not shown) of the receptacle connectors 44a and 44b are It is held in a socket housing 54 that includes an insulator. The socket housing 54 defines the spacing of the receptacle connector 44a from the receptacle connector 44b and the orientation of the receptacle connectors 44a, 44b. By specifying the spacing between the receptacle connector 44a and the receptacle connector 44b, the spacing between the contacts 49a and the contacts 49b is even defined so that the contacts 49a, 49b can be positively connected to the contacts 14a of the plug connectors 4a, 4b, 14b. Similarly, by arranging the distance between the unillustrated contact of the receptacle connector 44a and the unillustrated contact of the receptacle connector 44b, the unillustrated contact of the receptacle connector 44a and the receptacle connector 44b can be made. Contacts (not shown) are surely connected to the contacts 12a, 12b of the plug connectors 4a, 4b. Further, by specifying the posture of the socket connectors 44a, 44b, that is, the inclination in the XY plane or the position and inclination in the Z-axis direction, the socket connectors 44a, 44b can be surely fitted to the plug without damage. Connectors 4a, 4b.
導引罩殼50覆蓋插座殼體54(插座連接器44a、44b)的外周,藉由保持插座殼體54,從而保持二個插座連接器44a、44b。導引罩殼50具備四個導引插入部48a~48d,四個導引插入部48a~48d是形成於插座連接器44a、44b的周邊部。即,導引插入部48a形成於插座連接器44a的+X方向側且-Y方向側,導引插入部48b形成於插座連接器44b的+X方向側且+Y方向側,導引插入部48c形成於插座連接器44a的-X方向側且-Y方向側,導引插入部48d形成於插座連接器44b的-X方向側且+Y方向側。The guide housing 50 covers the outer periphery of the socket housing 54 (socket connectors 44a, 44b), and the two socket connectors 44a, 44b are held by holding the socket housing 54. The guide cover 50 is provided with four guide insertion portions 48a to 48d, and the four guide insertion portions 48a to 48d are formed at the peripheral portions of the receptacle connectors 44a and 44b. That is, the guide insertion portion 48a is formed on the +X direction side and the -Y direction side of the receptacle connector 44a, and the guide insertion portion 48b is formed on the +X direction side and the +Y direction side of the receptacle connector 44b, and the guide insertion portion 48c is formed on the -X direction side and the -Y direction side of the receptacle connector 44a, and the guide insertion portion 48d is formed on the -X direction side and the +Y direction side of the receptacle connector 44b.
而且,導引插入部48a~48d的插入口較插座連接器44a、44b的-Z方向側的前端部而朝-Z方向側突出。因此,導引插入部48a~48d在插座對接連接器42與插頭對接連接器2對接時,在插座連接器44a、44b與插頭連接器4a、4b開始嵌合之前,接納插頭對接連接器2的導引部8a~8d。Further, the insertion ports of the guide insertion portions 48a to 48d protrude toward the -Z direction side from the front end portions on the -Z direction side of the receptacle connectors 44a and 44b. Therefore, when the socket mating connector 42 is mated with the plug mating connector 2, the lead insertion portions 48a to 48d receive the plug mating connector 2 before the receptacle connectors 44a, 44b and the plug connectors 4a, 4b are fitted. Guide portions 8a to 8d.
附加插座連接器46a如圖4所示,被配置於導引插入部48a的+X方向側。附加插座連接器46a如圖5所示,具備多個(該第1實施形態中為五個)觸點56a。觸點56a具有與附加插頭連接器6a的觸點34a連接的連接端子58a,連接端子58a是由彈性體所形成。而且,附加插座連接器46a具備保持多個觸點56a的附加插座殼體60a、及保持附加插座殼體60a的插座導引殼體62a。As shown in FIG. 4, the additional socket connector 46a is disposed on the +X direction side of the guide insertion portion 48a. As shown in FIG. 5, the additional socket connector 46a includes a plurality of (five in the first embodiment) contacts 56a. The contact 56a has a connection terminal 58a that is connected to the contact 34a of the additional plug connector 6a, and the connection terminal 58a is formed of an elastic body. Further, the additional socket connector 46a includes an additional socket housing 60a that holds the plurality of contacts 56a, and a socket guiding housing 62a that holds the additional socket housing 60a.
附加插座連接器46b如圖4所示,被配置於導引插入部48b的+X方向側。附加插座連接器46b如圖5所示,具備多個(該第1實施形態中為五個)觸點56b。觸點56b具有與附加插頭連接器6b的觸點34b連接的連接端子58b,連接端子58b是由彈性體所形成。而且,附加插座連接器46b具備保持多個觸點56b的附加插座殼體60b、及保持附加插座殼體60b的插座導引殼體62b。As shown in FIG. 4, the additional socket connector 46b is disposed on the +X direction side of the guide insertion portion 48b. As shown in FIG. 5, the additional socket connector 46b includes a plurality of (five in the first embodiment) contacts 56b. The contact 56b has a connection terminal 58b that is connected to the contact 34b of the additional plug connector 6b, and the connection terminal 58b is formed of an elastic body. Further, the additional socket connector 46b includes an additional socket housing 60b that holds the plurality of contacts 56b, and a socket guiding housing 62b that holds the additional socket housing 60b.
另外,所述第1實施形態中,舉下述情況為例進行說明,即,如圖6所示,使插座連接器44a嵌合至插頭連接器4a,使插座連接器44b嵌合至插頭連接器4b。此時,附加插座連接器46a連接於附加插頭連接器6a,附加插座連接器46b連接於附加插頭連接器6b。然而,該第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器2及插座對接連接器42為可逆連接器,亦可使插座連接器44a嵌合至插頭連接器4b,使插座連接器44b嵌合至插頭連接器4a。此時,附加插座連接器46a連接於附加插頭連接器6d,附加插座連接器46b連接於附加插頭連接器6c。Further, in the first embodiment, a case will be described in which the socket connector 44a is fitted to the plug connector 4a and the socket connector 44b is fitted to the plug connector as shown in Fig. 6 . 4b. At this time, the additional socket connector 46a is connected to the additional plug connector 6a, and the additional socket connector 46b is connected to the additional plug connector 6b. However, the plug mating connector 2 and the socket mating connector 42 of the first embodiment are reversible connectors, and the receptacle connector 44a can be fitted to the plug connector 4b, and the receptacle connector 44b can be fitted to the plug connector. 4a. At this time, the additional socket connector 46a is connected to the additional plug connector 6d, and the additional socket connector 46b is connected to the additional plug connector 6c.
附加插頭連接器6c的未圖示的多個觸點具有與附加插座連接器46b的觸點56b的連接端子58b連接的連接面。該連接面與導引部8c的表面即導引面(未圖示)配置於大致同一面上。同樣,附加插頭連接器6d的未圖示的多個觸點具有與附加插座連接器46a的觸點56a的連接端子58a連接的連接面。該連接面與導引部8d的表面即導引面(未圖示)配置於大致同一面上。The plurality of contacts (not shown) of the additional plug connector 6c have a connection surface to which the connection terminal 58b of the contact 56b of the additional receptacle connector 46b is connected. The connection surface and the guide surface (not shown) which is the surface of the guide portion 8c are disposed on substantially the same surface. Similarly, a plurality of contacts (not shown) of the additional plug connector 6d have connection faces that are connected to the connection terminals 58a of the contacts 56a of the additional receptacle connector 46a. The connecting surface and the guiding surface (not shown) which is the surface of the guiding portion 8d are disposed on substantially the same surface.
根據該第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器2,多個觸點12a、12b由包含一個絕緣體的嵌插殼體16予以保持,且多個觸點14a、14b由包含一個絕緣體的嵌插殼體18予以保持,因此插頭連接器4a與插頭連接器4b的間隔以及插頭連接器4a、4b的姿勢得以規定。因此,可將公差抑制為最小限度,可使觸點12a、12b確實地連接於插座連接器44a、44b的未圖示的觸點,並可使觸點14a、14b確實地連接於觸點49a、49b。而且,可使插頭連接器4a、4b無損傷而確實地嵌合至插座連接器44a、44b。According to the plug mating connector 2 of the first embodiment, the plurality of contacts 12a, 12b are held by the insert housing 16 including an insulator, and the plurality of contacts 14a, 14b are formed by an insert housing including an insulator. 18 is held, so the interval between the plug connector 4a and the plug connector 4b and the posture of the plug connectors 4a, 4b are specified. Therefore, the tolerance can be minimized, and the contacts 12a, 12b can be surely connected to the unillustrated contacts of the receptacle connectors 44a, 44b, and the contacts 14a, 14b can be surely connected to the contacts 49a. , 49b. Further, the plug connectors 4a, 4b can be surely fitted to the receptacle connectors 44a, 44b without damage.
而且,根據該第1實施形態的插座對接連接器42,觸點49a、49b等由包含一個絕緣體的插座殼體54予以保持,因此插座連接器44a與插座連接器44b的間隔以及插座連接器44a、44b的姿勢得以規定。因此,可將公差抑制為最小限度,可使插座連接器44a、44b的未圖示的觸點確實地連接於觸點12a、12b,並可使觸點49a、49b確實地連接於觸點14a、14b。而且,可使插座連接器44a、44b無損傷而確實地嵌合至插頭連接器4a、4b。Further, according to the socket mating connector 42 of the first embodiment, the contacts 49a, 49b and the like are held by the socket housing 54 including an insulator, so that the gap between the socket connector 44a and the socket connector 44b and the socket connector 44a The posture of 44b is prescribed. Therefore, the tolerance can be minimized, and the unillustrated contacts of the receptacle connectors 44a, 44b can be surely connected to the contacts 12a, 12b, and the contacts 49a, 49b can be surely connected to the contacts 14a. , 14b. Moreover, the receptacle connectors 44a, 44b can be surely fitted to the plug connectors 4a, 4b without damage.
而且,當對具有多個遵照標準規格的連接器等規定規格連接器的對接連接器進一步附加有連接器時,存在對接連接器的尺寸變大的問題,但根據該第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器2,由於在導引部8a~8d中配置附加插頭連接器6a~6d,因此可實現插頭對接連接器2的小型化。同樣,根據該第1實施形態的插座對接連接器42,由於在導引插入部48a、48b中配置附加插座連接器46a、46b,因此可實現插座對接連接器42的小型化。Further, when a connector is further added to a mating connector having a plurality of connectors having a predetermined specification such as a connector conforming to a standard specification, there is a problem that the size of the mating connector is increased. However, the plug is docked according to the first embodiment. In the connector 2, since the plug connectors 6a to 6d are disposed in the guide portions 8a to 8d, the size of the plug docking connector 2 can be reduced. Similarly, according to the socket mating connector 42 of the first embodiment, since the additional socket connectors 46a and 46b are disposed in the guide insertion portions 48a and 48b, the socket mating connector 42 can be downsized.
另外,所述第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器2中,舉導引部8a、8b的導引面9a、9b為平面的情況為例進行了說明,但即使在導引面為曲面的情況下亦可適用本發明。即使導引面為曲面,連接面35a、35b亦可與導引面配置於大致同一面上。同樣,導引部8c、8d的未圖示的導引面亦為平面或曲面,附加連接器6c、6d的未圖示的連接面與導引部8c、8d的未圖示的導引面配置於大致同一面上。Further, in the plug mating connector 2 of the first embodiment, the case where the guide surfaces 9a and 9b of the guide portions 8a and 8b are flat is described as an example, but the guide surface is curved. The invention is also applicable below. Even if the guide surface is a curved surface, the joint surfaces 35a and 35b may be disposed on substantially the same surface as the guide surface. Similarly, the guide surfaces (not shown) of the guide portions 8c and 8d are also flat or curved, and the connection surfaces (not shown) of the connectors 6c and 6d and the guide surfaces (not shown) of the guide portions 8c and 8d are added. Configured on roughly the same side.
而且,所述第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器2中,具備四個附加插頭連接器6a~6d,但只要具備至少二個附加插頭連接器即可。而且,所述實施形態的插座對接連接器42中,具備二個附加插座連接器46a、46b,但只要具備至少一個附加插座連接器即可。Further, in the plug mating connector 2 of the first embodiment, four additional plug connectors 6a to 6d are provided, but at least two additional plug connectors may be provided. Further, the socket mating connector 42 of the above embodiment includes two additional socket connectors 46a and 46b, but it is only necessary to provide at least one additional socket connector.
而且,所述第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器2中,導引部8a~8d的+Z方向上的前端部較插頭連接器4a、4b的前端部而突出,插座對接連接器42的導引插入部48a~48d的插入口較插座連接器44a、44b的前端部而突出。然而,只要導引部8a~8d的前端部及導引插入部48a~48d的插入口中的至少一者突出即可。即,只要為下述結構即可:在插頭連接器4a、4b與插座連接器44a、44b開始嵌合之前,導引部8a~8d插入至導引插入部48a~48d。Further, in the plug mating connector 2 of the first embodiment, the front end portions of the guide portions 8a to 8d in the +Z direction protrude from the front end portions of the plug connectors 4a and 4b, and the lead socket connector 42 is guided. The insertion ports of the lead insertion portions 48a to 48d protrude from the front end portions of the receptacle connectors 44a and 44b. However, at least one of the front end portions of the guide portions 8a to 8d and the insertion openings of the guide insertion portions 48a to 48d may be protruded. In other words, the guide portions 8a to 8d are inserted into the guide insertion portions 48a to 48d before the plug connectors 4a and 4b and the receptacle connectors 44a and 44b are fitted.
而且,所述第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器2中,在插頭連接器4a、4b的周圍形成有導引部8a~8d,但例如亦可如圖7所示的插頭對接連接器64般,在插頭連接器4a、4b之間形成有導引部66。此時,如圖7所示,在導引部66中配置至少一個附加插頭連接器68。圖8是表示與圖7所示的插頭對接連接器64對接的插座對接連接器70的外觀的圖。所述實施形態的插座對接連接器42中,形成有插座連接器44a、44b周圍的導引插入部48a~48d,但在插座對接連接器70中,如圖8所示,在收容插座連接器44a、44b(參照圖4)的收容部74a、74b之間形成有導引插入部72。此時,與插頭連接器68連接的至少一個附加插座連接器(未圖示)配置於導引插入部72中。Further, in the plug mating connector 2 of the first embodiment, the guide portions 8a to 8d are formed around the plug connectors 4a and 4b. For example, the plug mating connector 64 may be used as shown in FIG. A guide portion 66 is formed between the plug connectors 4a, 4b. At this time, as shown in FIG. 7, at least one additional plug connector 68 is disposed in the guiding portion 66. FIG. 8 is a view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector 70 that is mated with the plug mating connector 64 shown in FIG. In the socket mating connector 42 of the above embodiment, the guide insertion portions 48a to 48d around the receptacle connectors 44a, 44b are formed, but in the socket mating connector 70, as shown in Fig. 8, the receptacle connector is received. A guide insertion portion 72 is formed between the accommodating portions 74a and 74b of 44a and 44b (see Fig. 4). At this time, at least one additional socket connector (not shown) connected to the plug connector 68 is disposed in the guide insertion portion 72.
圖7所示的導引部66是由具有高強度的材料例如金屬所形成,導引部66的前端部較插頭連接器4a、4b的前端部而朝+Z方向突出。因此,導引部66在插頭對接連接器64與插座對接連接器70對接時,在插頭連接器4a、4b與插座連接器44a、44b開始嵌合之前,插入至插座對接連接器70的導引插入部72。根據該插頭對接連接器64及插座對接連接器70,具備一個導引部66及導引插入部72,在導引部66中配置附加插頭連接器68,在導引插入部72中配置附加插座連接器,因此可實現插頭對接連接器64及插座對接連接器70的小型化。The guide portion 66 shown in Fig. 7 is formed of a material having high strength such as metal, and the front end portion of the guide portion 66 protrudes in the +Z direction from the front end portion of the plug connectors 4a, 4b. Therefore, when the plug mating connector 64 is mated with the socket mating connector 70, the guiding portion 66 is inserted into the socket mating connector 70 before the plug connectors 4a, 4b and the receptacle connectors 44a, 44b begin to be fitted. The insertion portion 72. According to the plug mating connector 64 and the socket mating connector 70, a guide portion 66 and a guide insertion portion 72 are provided, an additional plug connector 68 is disposed in the guide portion 66, and an additional socket is disposed in the guide insertion portion 72. The connector thus enables miniaturization of the plug mating connector 64 and the socket mating connector 70.
接下來,參照圖式來對本發明的第2實施形態的對接連接器進行說明。圖9是表示作為第2實施形態的插頭單元的插頭對接連接器的外觀的立體圖,圖10是表示第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器的外觀的底面圖。如圖9及圖10所示,插頭對接連接器75具備二個遵照USB Type C規格的插頭連接器(以下簡稱作插頭連接器)76a、76b、二個附加插頭連接器77a、77b、具有二個導引部78a、78b的前罩79以及後罩81。另外,對接連接器是為了將可攜式終端裝置連接至外部機器而使用的連接器,是指被裝入機器本體者、由殼體等所收容並藉由電纜等而與機器連接者等、廣義的對接連接器。Next, a docking connector according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a plug mating connector of a plug unit according to a second embodiment, and FIG. 10 is a bottom view showing an appearance of the plug mating connector of the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the plug mating connector 75 is provided with two plug connectors (hereinafter referred to as plug connectors) 76a and 76b complying with the USB Type C standard, and two additional plug connectors 77a and 77b having two. The front cover 79 and the rear cover 81 of the guide portions 78a and 78b. In addition, the docking connector is a connector used to connect the portable terminal device to an external device, and is a device that is attached to the main body of the device, housed in a casing or the like, and connected to the device by a cable or the like. A generalized docking connector.
而且,以下的說明中,設定圖9所示的XYZ正交座標系,參照該正交座標系來說明各構件的位置關係等。X軸被設定成,與配置二個插頭連接器76a、76b的方向平行。Y軸被設定成,與使插頭對接連接器75對接至插座對接連接器73(參照圖15)的方向平行。Z軸被設定為與YZ平面正交的方向。而且被設定成,插頭連接器76b側成為+X方向且插頭連接器76a側成為-X方向,使插頭對接連接器75對接至插座對接連接器的方向成為+Y方向且從插座對接連接器拔出插頭對接連接器75的方向成為-Y方向。In the following description, the XYZ orthogonal coordinate system shown in FIG. 9 is set, and the positional relationship of each member and the like will be described with reference to the orthogonal coordinate system. The X axis is set to be parallel to the direction in which the two plug connectors 76a, 76b are disposed. The Y axis is set in parallel with the direction in which the plug mating connector 75 is butted to the socket mating connector 73 (see Fig. 15). The Z axis is set to a direction orthogonal to the YZ plane. Further, the plug connector 76b side is set to the +X direction and the plug connector 76a side is set to the -X direction, so that the direction in which the plug mating connector 75 is butted to the socket mating connector becomes the +Y direction and is pulled out from the socket docking connector. The direction in which the plug mating connector 75 is out is in the -Y direction.
圖11是表示插頭對接連接器75的結構的分解圖,圖12是從-Y方向觀察前罩79的外觀立體圖。如圖9~圖12所示,前罩79作為覆蓋插頭連接器76a、76b的罩發揮功能。11 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the plug mating connector 75, and FIG. 12 is an external perspective view of the front cover 79 as seen from the -Y direction. As shown in FIGS. 9 to 12, the front cover 79 functions as a cover that covers the plug connectors 76a and 76b.
前罩79具備二個導引部78a、78b,該二個導引部78a、78b與具備二個遵照USB Type C規格的插座連接器(以下簡稱作插座連接器)113a、113b的插座對接連接器73(參照圖15)對接時,在插頭連接器76a、76b與二個插座連接器113a、113b(參照圖15)嵌合之前,插入至插座對接連接器73的導引接納部102a、102b(參照圖15)。二個導引部78a、78b是與前罩79一體地形成,前罩79及二個導引部78a、78b是由樹脂所形成。導引部78a形成於插頭連接器76a的-X方向側,導引部78b形成於插頭連接器76b的+X方向側。The front cover 79 is provided with two guiding portions 78a, 78b which are connected to a socket having two socket connectors (hereinafter referred to as socket connectors) 113a, 113b conforming to the USB Type C specification. When the plugs 73 (refer to FIG. 15) are butted, the plug connectors 76a, 76b are inserted into the guide receiving portions 102a, 102b of the socket mating connector 73 before the plug connectors 76a, 76b are fitted to the two receptacle connectors 113a, 113b (see FIG. 15). (Refer to Figure 15). The two guide portions 78a, 78b are integrally formed with the front cover 79, and the front cover 79 and the two guide portions 78a, 78b are formed of a resin. The guide portion 78a is formed on the -X direction side of the plug connector 76a, and the guide portion 78b is formed on the +X direction side of the plug connector 76b.
在導引部78a中,嵌插成型有具有高強度的構件(本實施形態中為金屬)95a。同樣,在導引部78b中,嵌插成型有具有高強度的構件(本實施形態中為金屬)95b。藉由將金屬95a、95b嵌插成型至導引部78a、78b,從而可增大導引部78a、78b的強度,當導引部78a、78b插入至插座對接連接器73的導引接納部102a、102b時,可防止導引部78a、78b的破損。另外,金屬95a、95b除了嵌插成型至導引部78a、78b以外,亦可藉由嵌入、埋入等而裝入。A member (metal in the present embodiment) 95a having high strength is insert-molded into the guide portion 78a. Similarly, a member (metal in the present embodiment) 95b having high strength is insert-molded into the guide portion 78b. The strength of the guiding portions 78a, 78b can be increased by insert molding the metal 95a, 95b into the guiding portions 78a, 78b, and the guiding portions 78a, 78b are inserted into the guiding receiving portions of the socket mating connector 73. In the case of 102a and 102b, damage of the guide portions 78a and 78b can be prevented. Further, the metal members 95a and 95b may be inserted into the guide portions 78a and 78b by insert molding, embedding, or the like.
而且,導引部78a、78b的+Y方向側的前端部較插頭連接器76a、76b的+Y方向側的前端部而朝+Y方向突出。即,導引部78a、78b較插頭連接器76a、76b,而朝導引部78a、78b插入至插座對接連接器73的導引接納部102a、102b的插入方向(+Y方向)側突出。因此,導引部78a、78b在插頭對接連接器75與插座對接連接器73對接時,在插頭連接器76a、76b與插座連接器113a、113b嵌合之前,插入至插座對接連接器73的導引接納部102a、102b。Further, the front end portions on the +Y direction side of the guide portions 78a and 78b protrude in the +Y direction from the front end portions on the +Y direction side of the plug connectors 76a and 76b. That is, the guide portions 78a, 78b protrude from the plug connectors 76a, 76b toward the insertion direction (+Y direction) side of the guide receiving portions 102a, 102b of the socket mating connector 73 toward the guide portions 78a, 78b. Therefore, when the plug mating connector 75 is mated with the socket mating connector 73, the lead portions 78a, 78b are inserted into the socket mating connector 73 before the plug connectors 76a, 76b are fitted into the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b. The receiving portions 102a, 102b are led.
而且,在與排列插頭連接器76a、76b的排列方向正交的方向(Z方向)上的導引部78a、78b的寬度W(mm),為大於或等於插座連接器113a、113b的內徑在Z方向上的內徑寬度D(mm)。另外,導引部78a、78b的寬度W(mm)較佳為D≦W≦(D+0.6),進而較佳為D≦W≦(D+1)。因此,當插頭對接連接器75與插座對接連接器73對接時,可防止導引部78a、78b誤插入至插座連接器113a、113b。Further, the width W (mm) of the guiding portions 78a, 78b in the direction (Z direction) orthogonal to the arrangement direction of the array plug connectors 76a, 76b is greater than or equal to the inner diameter of the socket connectors 113a, 113b. The inner diameter width D (mm) in the Z direction. Further, the width W (mm) of the guiding portions 78a, 78b is preferably D ≦ W ≦ (D + 0.6), and further preferably D ≦ W ≦ (D + 1). Therefore, when the plug mating connector 75 is mated with the socket mating connector 73, the guide portions 78a, 78b can be prevented from being erroneously inserted into the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b.
而且,在導引部78a中,配置(即,裝入)有附加插頭連接器77a,附加插頭連接器77a如圖10所示,具備多個觸點116a。觸點116a具有與附加插座連接器103a的觸點107a的連接端子108a(參照圖21)連接的連接面。連接面與導引部78a的+Z側的面配置於大致同一面上。而且,附加插頭連接器77a在導引部78a的-Z側的面上亦具備多個觸點(未圖示)。未圖示的觸點具有與附加插座連接器103a的觸點107a的連接端子108a(參照圖21)連接的連接面。連接面與導引部78a的-Z側的面配置於大致同一面上。附加插頭連接器77a的觸點116a及未圖示的觸點電性連接於圖11所示的電纜96a。Further, in the guide portion 78a, an additional plug connector 77a is disposed (i.e., loaded), and the additional plug connector 77a is provided with a plurality of contacts 116a as shown in FIG. The contact 116a has a connection face that is connected to the connection terminal 108a (refer to FIG. 21) of the contact 107a of the additional receptacle connector 103a. The connection surface and the surface on the +Z side of the guide portion 78a are disposed on substantially the same surface. Further, the additional plug connector 77a is also provided with a plurality of contacts (not shown) on the surface on the -Z side of the guide portion 78a. The contact (not shown) has a connection surface to which the connection terminal 108a (see FIG. 21) of the contact 107a of the additional receptacle connector 103a is connected. The connection surface and the surface on the -Z side of the guide portion 78a are disposed on substantially the same surface. The contact 116a of the additional plug connector 77a and the contact (not shown) are electrically connected to the cable 96a shown in FIG.
而且,在導引部78b中,配置(即,裝入)有附加插頭連接器77b,附加插頭連接器77b如圖10所示,具備多個觸點116b。觸點116b具有與附加插座連接器103b(參照圖15)的觸點的連接端子(未圖示)連接的連接面。連接面與導引部78b的+Z側的面配置於大致同一面上。而且,附加插頭連接器77b在導引部78b的-Z側的面上亦具備多個觸點(未圖示)。未圖示的觸點具有與附加插座連接器103b的觸點107b的連接端子(未圖示)連接的連接面。連接面與導引部78b的-Z側的面配置於大致同一面上。附加插頭連接器77b的觸點116b及未圖示的觸點電性連接於圖11所示的電纜96b。Further, in the guiding portion 78b, an additional plug connector 77b is disposed (i.e., loaded), and the additional plug connector 77b includes a plurality of contacts 116b as shown in Fig. 10 . The contact 116b has a connection surface to which a connection terminal (not shown) of the contact of the additional receptacle connector 103b (refer to FIG. 15) is connected. The connection surface and the surface on the +Z side of the guide portion 78b are disposed on substantially the same surface. Further, the additional plug connector 77b is also provided with a plurality of contacts (not shown) on the surface on the -Z side of the guide portion 78b. The contact (not shown) has a connection surface that is connected to a connection terminal (not shown) of the contact 107b of the additional receptacle connector 103b. The connection surface and the surface on the -Z side of the guide portion 78b are disposed on substantially the same surface. The contact 116b of the additional plug connector 77b and a contact (not shown) are electrically connected to the cable 96b shown in FIG.
而且,在前罩79的導引部78a與導引部78b之間的-X方向側,形成有開口部86a,該開口部86a覆蓋插頭連接器76a,且用於使插頭連接器76a與插座連接器113a(參照圖15)嵌合的嵌合部80a露出。而且,在前罩79的導引部78a與導引部78b之間的+X方向側,形成有開口部86b,該開口部86b覆蓋插頭連接器76b,且用於使插頭連接器76b與插座連接器113b(參照圖15)嵌合的嵌合部80b露出。Further, on the -X direction side between the guide portion 78a of the front cover 79 and the guide portion 78b, an opening portion 86a is formed which covers the plug connector 76a and serves to make the plug connector 76a and the socket The fitting portion 80a to which the connector 113a (see Fig. 15) is fitted is exposed. Further, on the +X direction side between the guide portion 78a of the front cover 79 and the guide portion 78b, an opening portion 86b is formed which covers the plug connector 76b and serves to make the plug connector 76b and the socket The fitting portion 80b to which the connector 113b (see Fig. 15) is fitted is exposed.
而且,在前罩79(形成有導引部78a、78b的面的背面)上,如圖12所示,在-X方向側形成有電纜收容部97a、98a,在+X方向側形成有電纜收容部97b、98b。電纜收容部97a位於+Z方向側,收容電纜83a(參照圖14)。電纜收容部98a位於-Z方向側,收容電纜84a(參照圖14)。電纜收容部97b位於+Z方向側,收容電纜83b(參照圖11)。電纜收容部98b位於-Z方向側,收容電纜84b(參照圖11)。Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the front cover 79 (the back surface of the surface on which the guide portions 78a and 78b are formed) is formed with cable housing portions 97a and 98a on the −X direction side, and a cable is formed on the +X direction side. The accommodating portions 97b and 98b. The cable housing portion 97a is located on the +Z direction side and houses the cable 83a (see Fig. 14). The cable housing portion 98a is located on the -Z direction side and houses the cable 84a (see Fig. 14). The cable housing portion 97b is located on the +Z direction side and houses the cable 83b (see Fig. 11). The cable housing portion 98b is located on the -Z direction side and houses the cable 84b (see Fig. 11).
進而,在前罩79(形成有導引部78a、78b的面的背面)上,如圖12所示,在-X方向側形成有電纜保持部99a、100a,在+X方向側形成有電纜保持部99b、100b。電纜保持部99a位於+Z方向側,與後罩81的電纜保持部69a(參照圖11)一同保持電纜83a(參照圖11)。電纜保持部100a位於-Z方向側,與後罩81的電纜保持部71a(參照圖11)一同保持電纜84a(參照圖11)。電纜保持部99b位於+Z方向側,與後罩81的電纜保持部69b(參照圖11)一同保持電纜83b(參照圖11)。電纜保持部100b位於-Z方向側,與後罩81的電纜保持部71b(參照圖11)一同保持電纜84b(參照圖11)。電纜保持部99a、99b、100a、100b分別作為與後述的後罩81的電纜保持部69a、69b、71a、71b各自一同分別保持電纜83a、83b、84a、84b的第2保持部發揮功能。第2保持部的詳細情況將後述。Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the front cover 79 (the back surface of the surface on which the guide portions 78a and 78b are formed) is formed with cable holding portions 99a and 100a on the −X direction side, and a cable is formed on the +X direction side. Holding portions 99b, 100b. The cable holding portion 99a is located on the +Z direction side, and holds the cable 83a together with the cable holding portion 69a (see Fig. 11) of the rear cover 81 (see Fig. 11). The cable holding portion 100a is located on the -Z direction side, and holds the cable 84a together with the cable holding portion 71a (see FIG. 11) of the rear cover 81 (see FIG. 11). The cable holding portion 99b is located on the +Z direction side, and holds the cable 83b together with the cable holding portion 69b (see FIG. 11) of the rear cover 81 (see FIG. 11). The cable holding portion 100b is located on the -Z direction side, and holds the cable 84b together with the cable holding portion 71b (see Fig. 11) of the rear cover 81 (see Fig. 11). Each of the cable holding portions 99a, 99b, 100a, and 100b functions as a second holding portion that holds the cables 83a, 83b, 84a, and 84b together with the cable holding portions 69a, 69b, 71a, and 71b of the rear cover 81, which will be described later. The details of the second holding unit will be described later.
而且,在插頭連接器76a的外壁部,即後述的插頭罩殼65a與形成於開口部86a的+Y方向側的壁部87a之間,如圖9所示,以在形成開口部86a的面(ZX平面)上插頭連接器76a可相對於前罩79(被固定於前罩79的後罩81)而移動的方式,形成有規定的空間。同樣,在插頭連接器76b的外壁部,即後述的插頭罩殼65b與形成於開口部86b的+Y方向側的壁部87b之間,以在形成開口部86b的面(ZX平面)上插頭連接器76b可相對於前罩79(被固定於前罩79的後罩81)而移動的方式,形成有規定的空間。Further, between the outer wall portion of the plug connector 76a, that is, the plug housing 65a, which will be described later, and the wall portion 87a formed on the +Y direction side of the opening 86a, as shown in Fig. 9, the surface on which the opening portion 86a is formed is formed. The (ZX plane) upper plug connector 76a is formed with a predetermined space so as to be movable with respect to the front cover 79 (fixed to the rear cover 81 of the front cover 79). Similarly, in the outer wall portion of the plug connector 76b, that is, the plug cover 65b to be described later and the wall portion 87b formed on the +Y direction side of the opening portion 86b, the plug is formed on the surface (ZX plane) on which the opening portion 86b is formed. The connector 76b is formed with a predetermined space so as to be movable with respect to the front cover 79 (the rear cover 81 fixed to the front cover 79).
在插頭連接器76a的外壁部與前罩79(形成於開口部86a的-Y方向側的壁部88a)之間,設有控制部89a。圖13是表示控制部89a的結構的圖。控制部89a包含具有導電性的構件、例如金屬,在控制部89a的+Z方向側,如圖13所示,形成有四個Z側彈性部90a。而且,在控制部89a的-Z方向側,形成有四個Z側彈性部91a。控制部89a被裝入開口部86a中,Z側彈性部90a藉由彈性力來將插頭連接器76a的+Z方向側的外壁部按向-Z方向。插頭連接器76a的+Z方向側的外壁部承受Z側彈性部90a的彈性力。Z側彈性部91a藉由彈性力來將插頭連接器76a的-Z方向側的外壁部按向+Z方向。插頭連接器76a的-Z方向側的外壁部承受Z側彈性部91a的彈性力。A control portion 89a is provided between the outer wall portion of the plug connector 76a and the front cover 79 (the wall portion 88a formed on the -Y direction side of the opening portion 86a). FIG. 13 is a view showing a configuration of the control unit 89a. The control unit 89a includes a member having conductivity, for example, a metal. On the +Z direction side of the control unit 89a, as shown in FIG. 13, four Z-side elastic portions 90a are formed. Further, four Z-side elastic portions 91a are formed on the -Z direction side of the control portion 89a. The control unit 89a is housed in the opening 86a, and the Z-side elastic portion 90a presses the outer wall portion on the +Z direction side of the plug connector 76a in the -Z direction by an elastic force. The outer wall portion on the +Z direction side of the plug connector 76a receives the elastic force of the Z-side elastic portion 90a. The Z-side elastic portion 91a presses the outer wall portion on the -Z direction side of the plug connector 76a in the +Z direction by an elastic force. The outer wall portion on the -Z direction side of the plug connector 76a receives the elastic force of the Z-side elastic portion 91a.
控制部89a使用Z側彈性部90a、91a的彈性力,來控制插頭連接器76a相對於開口部86a的Z方向上的位置。例如,當對插頭連接器76a施加-Z方向的力時,Z側彈性部90a朝-Z方向伸展,Z側彈性部91a朝-Z方向收縮。因此,插頭連接器76a在形成於插頭連接器76a的外壁部與壁部88a之間的規定空間內朝-Z方向移動。當對插頭連接器76a施加+Z方向的力時,Z側彈性部90a朝+Z方向收縮,Z側彈性部91a朝+Z方向伸展。因此,插頭連接器76a在形成於插頭連接器76a的外壁部與壁部88a之間的規定空間內朝+Z方向移動。The control unit 89a controls the position of the plug connector 76a in the Z direction with respect to the opening 86a using the elastic forces of the Z side elastic portions 90a and 91a. For example, when a force in the -Z direction is applied to the plug connector 76a, the Z-side elastic portion 90a extends in the -Z direction, and the Z-side elastic portion 91a contracts in the -Z direction. Therefore, the plug connector 76a moves in the -Z direction in a predetermined space formed between the outer wall portion of the plug connector 76a and the wall portion 88a. When a force in the +Z direction is applied to the plug connector 76a, the Z-side elastic portion 90a contracts in the +Z direction, and the Z-side elastic portion 91a extends in the +Z direction. Therefore, the plug connector 76a moves in the +Z direction in a predetermined space formed between the outer wall portion of the plug connector 76a and the wall portion 88a.
而且,在控制部89a的+X方向側,如圖13所示,形成有二個X側彈性部92a。而且,在控制部89a的-X方向側,形成有二個X側彈性部93a。X側彈性部92a藉由彈性力來將插頭連接器76a的+X方向側的外壁部按向-X方向。插頭連接器76a的+X方向側的外壁部承受X側彈性部92a的彈性力。X側彈性部93a藉由彈性力來將插頭連接器76a的-X方向側的外壁部按向+X方向。插頭連接器76a的-X方向側的外壁部承受X側彈性部93a的彈性力。Further, on the +X direction side of the control unit 89a, as shown in Fig. 13, two X-side elastic portions 92a are formed. Further, two X-side elastic portions 93a are formed on the -X direction side of the control portion 89a. The X-side elastic portion 92a presses the outer wall portion on the +X direction side of the plug connector 76a in the -X direction by an elastic force. The outer wall portion on the +X direction side of the plug connector 76a receives the elastic force of the X-side elastic portion 92a. The X-side elastic portion 93a presses the outer wall portion on the -X direction side of the plug connector 76a in the +X direction by an elastic force. The outer wall portion on the -X direction side of the plug connector 76a receives the elastic force of the X-side elastic portion 93a.
控制部89a使用X側彈性部92a、93a的彈性力,來控制插頭連接器76a相對於開口部86a的X方向上的位置。例如,當對插頭連接器76a施加-X方向的力時,X側彈性部92a朝-X方向伸展,X側彈性部93a朝-X方向收縮。因此,插頭連接器76a在形成於插頭連接器76a的外壁部與壁部88a之間的規定空間內朝-X方向移動。當對插頭連接器76a施加+X方向的力時,X側彈性部92a朝+X方向收縮,X側彈性部93a朝+X方向伸展。因此,插頭連接器76a在形成於插頭連接器76a的外壁部與壁部88a之間的規定空間內朝+X方向移動。The control unit 89a controls the position of the plug connector 76a in the X direction with respect to the opening 86a using the elastic force of the X side elastic portions 92a and 93a. For example, when a force in the -X direction is applied to the plug connector 76a, the X-side elastic portion 92a extends in the -X direction, and the X-side elastic portion 93a contracts in the -X direction. Therefore, the plug connector 76a moves in the -X direction in a predetermined space formed between the outer wall portion of the plug connector 76a and the wall portion 88a. When a force in the +X direction is applied to the plug connector 76a, the X-side elastic portion 92a contracts in the +X direction, and the X-side elastic portion 93a extends in the +X direction. Therefore, the plug connector 76a moves in the +X direction in a predetermined space formed between the outer wall portion of the plug connector 76a and the wall portion 88a.
而且,在控制部89a的+Y方向側,如圖13所示,形成有四個Y側彈性部94a。控制部89a使用Y側彈性部94a及形成於後罩81的凸部67a(參照圖11),來控制插頭連接器76a相對於開口部86a的姿勢。控制部89a的姿勢控制的詳細情況將後述。Further, on the +Y direction side of the control unit 89a, as shown in FIG. 13, four Y-side elastic portions 94a are formed. The control unit 89a controls the posture of the plug connector 76a with respect to the opening portion 86a by using the Y-side elastic portion 94a and the convex portion 67a (see FIG. 11) formed in the rear cover 81. The details of the posture control of the control unit 89a will be described later.
而且,在插頭連接器76b的外壁部與前罩79(形成於開口部86b的-Y方向側的壁部88b)之間,設有控制部89b。控制部89b包含具有導電性的構件,例如金屬,且被裝入至開口部86b。在控制部89b的+Z方向側,形成有具有與控制部89a的Z側彈性部90a相同的功能及作用的四個Z側彈性部。而且,在控制部89b的-Z方向側,形成有具有與控制部89a的Z側彈性部91a相同的功能及作用的四個Z側彈性部。Further, a control portion 89b is provided between the outer wall portion of the plug connector 76b and the front cover 79 (the wall portion 88b formed on the -Y direction side of the opening portion 86b). The control unit 89b includes a conductive member such as a metal and is fitted into the opening portion 86b. On the +Z direction side of the control unit 89b, four Z-side elastic portions having the same functions and functions as those of the Z-side elastic portion 90a of the control portion 89a are formed. Further, on the -Z direction side of the control portion 89b, four Z-side elastic portions having the same functions and functions as those of the Z-side elastic portion 91a of the control portion 89a are formed.
而且,在控制部89b的+X方向側,形成有具有與控制部89a的X側彈性部92a相同的功能及作用的二個X側彈性部。而且,在控制部89b的-X方向側,形成有具有與控制部89a的X側彈性部93a相同的功能及作用的二個X側彈性部。而且,在控制部89b的+Y方向側,形成有具有與控制部89a的Y側彈性部94a相同的功能及作用的四個Y側彈性部。另外,控制部89b中的插頭連接器76b的位置控制及姿勢控制與控制部89a中的插頭連接器76a的位置控制及姿勢控制相同,因此省略說明。Further, on the +X direction side of the control unit 89b, two X-side elastic portions having the same functions and functions as those of the X-side elastic portion 92a of the control portion 89a are formed. Further, on the -X direction side of the control unit 89b, two X-side elastic portions having the same functions and functions as those of the X-side elastic portion 93a of the control portion 89a are formed. Further, on the +Y direction side of the control unit 89b, four Y-side elastic portions having the same functions and functions as those of the Y-side elastic portion 94a of the control portion 89a are formed. The position control and posture control of the plug connector 76b in the control unit 89b are the same as the position control and the posture control of the plug connector 76a in the control unit 89a, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
接下來,對插頭連接器76a的結構進行說明。圖14是圖10的A-A剖面圖。插頭連接器76a如圖11及圖14所示,被安裝於電路基板82a。插頭連接器76a如圖14所示,具備與插座連接器113a、113b(參照圖15)的多個觸點(未圖示)連接的多個觸點85a及多個觸點59a、與覆蓋多個觸點85a、59a的插頭罩殼65a。多個觸點85a分別配置於插頭連接器76a的+Z方向側,觸點85a的-Y方向側的端部藉由焊接等而固定於電路基板82a。而且,多個觸點85a分別在+Y方向側的端部具備用於與插座連接器113a、113b(參照圖15)的觸點(未圖示)接觸的接點部61a。多個觸點59a分別配置於插頭連接器76a的-Z方向側,觸點59a的-Y方向側的端部藉由焊接等而固定於電路基板82a。而且,多個觸點59a分別在+Y方向側的端部具備用於與插座連接器113a、113b的觸點(未圖示)接觸的接點部63a。Next, the structure of the plug connector 76a will be described. Fig. 14 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 10; The plug connector 76a is attached to the circuit board 82a as shown in Figs. 11 and 14 . As shown in Fig. 14, the plug connector 76a includes a plurality of contacts 85a and a plurality of contacts 59a connected to a plurality of contacts (not shown) of the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b (see Fig. 15), and a plurality of contacts 59a. The plug housing 65a of the contacts 85a, 59a. Each of the plurality of contacts 85a is disposed on the +Z direction side of the plug connector 76a, and the end portion of the contact 85a on the -Y direction side is fixed to the circuit board 82a by soldering or the like. Further, each of the plurality of contacts 85a is provided with a contact portion 61a for contacting a contact (not shown) of the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b (see FIG. 15) at an end portion on the +Y direction side. The plurality of contacts 59a are respectively disposed on the -Z direction side of the plug connector 76a, and the end portion of the contact 59a on the -Y direction side is fixed to the circuit board 82a by soldering or the like. Further, each of the plurality of contacts 59a is provided with a contact portion 63a for contacting a contact (not shown) of the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b at the end on the +Y direction side.
而且,在電路基板82a的+Z方向側,多根電纜83a的一端藉由焊接等而固定。多根電纜83a各自經由電路基板82a而分別電性連接於在插頭連接器76a的+Z方向側所配置的多個觸點85a。而且,在電路基板82a的-Z方向側,多根電纜84a的一端藉由焊接等而固定。多根電纜84a各自經由電路基板82a而分別電性連接於在插頭連接器76a的-Z方向側所配置的多個觸點59a。Further, on the +Z direction side of the circuit board 82a, one end of the plurality of cables 83a is fixed by welding or the like. Each of the plurality of cables 83a is electrically connected to a plurality of contacts 85a disposed on the +Z direction side of the plug connector 76a via the circuit board 82a. Further, one end of the plurality of cables 84a is fixed by welding or the like on the -Z direction side of the circuit board 82a. Each of the plurality of cables 84a is electrically connected to a plurality of contacts 59a disposed on the −Z direction side of the plug connector 76a via the circuit board 82a.
接下來,對插頭連接器76b的結構進行說明。插頭連接器76b如圖11所示,被安裝於電路基板82b。而且,插頭連接器76b具備未圖示的多個觸點及插頭罩殼65b(參照圖9)。該些結構是以插頭對接連接器75的Y軸方向的中心線為線對稱,而與多個觸點85a、59a及插頭罩殼65a的結構分別相同。而且,在電路基板82b的+Z方向側,多根電纜83b的一端藉由焊接等而固定。多根電纜83b各自分別電性連接於在插頭連接器76b的+Z方向側所配置的多個觸點85b。而且,在電路基板82b的-Z方向側,多根電纜84b的一端藉由焊接等而固定。多根電纜84b各自分別電性連接於在插頭連接器76b的-Z方向側所配置的多個觸點(未圖示)。Next, the structure of the plug connector 76b will be described. The plug connector 76b is attached to the circuit board 82b as shown in FIG. Further, the plug connector 76b includes a plurality of contacts (not shown) and a plug cover 65b (see FIG. 9). These structures are line symmetrical with respect to the center line of the plug mating connector 75 in the Y-axis direction, and are identical to the structures of the plurality of contacts 85a, 59a and the plug housing 65a, respectively. Further, on the +Z direction side of the circuit board 82b, one end of the plurality of cables 83b is fixed by welding or the like. Each of the plurality of cables 83b is electrically connected to a plurality of contacts 85b disposed on the +Z direction side of the plug connector 76b, respectively. Further, on the -Z direction side of the circuit board 82b, one end of the plurality of cables 84b is fixed by soldering or the like. Each of the plurality of cables 84b is electrically connected to a plurality of contacts (not shown) disposed on the -Z direction side of the plug connector 76b.
此處,由於在電路基板82a、82b上固定有多根電纜83a、83b的一端,因此安裝有插頭連接器76a、76b的電路基板82a、82b作為保持多根電纜83a、83b的一端的第1保持部發揮功能。第1保持部的詳細情況將後述。Here, since one ends of the plurality of cables 83a and 83b are fixed to the circuit boards 82a and 82b, the circuit boards 82a and 82b to which the plug connectors 76a and 76b are attached are the first ones for holding one end of the plurality of cables 83a and 83b. The holding unit functions. The details of the first holding unit will be described later.
接下來,對後罩81的結構進行說明。後罩81如圖9所示,被安裝固定於前罩79,從-Y方向側支持插頭連接器76a、76b。在後罩81的-X方向側,如圖11所示,形成有開口部101a,該開口部101a用於將電纜96a從形成於前罩79與後罩81之間的空間導出至外部。電纜96a在開口部101a內藉由未圖示的黏著劑等而固定。而且,在後罩81的+X方向側,形成有開口部101b,該開口部101b用於將電纜96b從形成於前罩79與後罩81之間的空間導出至外部。電纜96b在開口部101b內藉由未圖示的黏著劑等而固定。Next, the structure of the rear cover 81 will be described. As shown in FIG. 9, the rear cover 81 is attached and fixed to the front cover 79, and supports the plug connectors 76a and 76b from the -Y direction side. As shown in FIG. 11, on the -X direction side of the rear cover 81, an opening portion 101a for guiding the cable 96a from the space formed between the front cover 79 and the rear cover 81 to the outside is formed. The cable 96a is fixed in the opening 101a by an adhesive or the like (not shown). Further, on the +X direction side of the rear cover 81, an opening portion 101b for guiding the cable 96b from the space formed between the front cover 79 and the rear cover 81 to the outside is formed. The cable 96b is fixed in the opening 101b by an adhesive or the like (not shown).
而且,在後罩81的+Y方向側的面,形成有控制部89a的結構的一部分即凸部67a、及控制部89b的結構的一部分即凸部67b。二個凸部67a、67b在+Y方向側具有凸面,凸部67a被配置於後罩81的+X方向側,在+Y方向支持插頭連接器76a。凸部67b被配置於後罩81的-X方向側,在+Y方向支持插頭連接器76b。Further, on the surface on the +Y direction side of the rear cover 81, a convex portion 67a which is a part of the configuration of the control portion 89a and a convex portion 67b which is a part of the structure of the control portion 89b are formed. The two convex portions 67a and 67b have a convex surface on the +Y direction side, and the convex portion 67a is disposed on the +X direction side of the rear cover 81, and supports the plug connector 76a in the +Y direction. The convex portion 67b is disposed on the -X direction side of the rear cover 81, and supports the plug connector 76b in the +Y direction.
控制部89a使用Y側彈性部94a(參照圖13)及凸部67a(參照圖11),來控制插頭連接器76a相對於開口部86a的姿勢,即相對於Y軸方向的傾斜。例如,若將相對於Y軸方向而傾斜的方向的力施加至插頭連接器76a,則凸部67a支持插頭連接器76a的方向及Y側彈性部94a的彈性力將發生變化。並且,插頭連接器76a的姿勢在形成於插頭罩殼65a與壁部87a之間的規定空間內朝施加有力的方向發生變化。即,插頭連接器76a相對於形成有開口部86a的面而傾斜。在插頭連接器76a傾斜的一側配置的Y側彈性部94a作為如下修正部發揮功能,所述修正部使用Y側彈性部94a的彈性力來按壓插頭連接器76a,藉此來對插頭連接器76a的傾斜進行修正。若對插頭連接器76a施加的力被解除,則插頭連接器76a藉由Y側彈性部94a的彈性力而恢復至對插頭連接器76a施加力之前的姿勢。The control unit 89a controls the posture of the plug connector 76a with respect to the opening portion 86a, that is, the inclination with respect to the Y-axis direction, using the Y-side elastic portion 94a (see FIG. 13) and the convex portion 67a (see FIG. 11). For example, when a force in a direction inclined with respect to the Y-axis direction is applied to the plug connector 76a, the direction in which the convex portion 67a supports the plug connector 76a and the elastic force of the Y-side elastic portion 94a change. Further, the posture of the plug connector 76a changes in a direction in which a force is applied in a predetermined space formed between the plug housing 65a and the wall portion 87a. That is, the plug connector 76a is inclined with respect to the surface on which the opening 86a is formed. The Y-side elastic portion 94a disposed on the side where the plug connector 76a is inclined functions as a correction portion that presses the plug connector 76a using the elastic force of the Y-side elastic portion 94a, thereby the plug connector The tilt of 76a is corrected. When the force applied to the plug connector 76a is released, the plug connector 76a is restored to the posture before the force is applied to the plug connector 76a by the elastic force of the Y-side elastic portion 94a.
而且,在後罩81上,如圖11所示,在+Z方向側的側部形成有電纜保持部69a、69b,在-Z方向側的側部形成有電纜保持部71a、71b。電纜保持部69a位於-X方向側,與前罩79的電纜保持部99a(參照圖12)一同保持電纜83a。電纜保持部69b位於+X方向側,與前罩79的電纜保持部99b(參照圖12)一同保持電纜83b。電纜保持部71a位於-X方向側,與前罩79的電纜保持部100a(參照圖12)一同保持電纜84a。電纜保持部71b位於+X方向側,與電纜保持部100b(參照圖12)一同保持電纜84b。電纜保持部69a、69b、71a、71b各自作為分別與前罩79的電纜保持部99a、99b、100a、100b一同分別保持電纜83a、83b、84a、84b的第2保持部發揮功能。Further, as shown in FIG. 11, the rear cover 81 is formed with cable holding portions 69a and 69b on the side portion on the +Z direction side, and cable holding portions 71a and 71b are formed on the side portion on the -Z direction side. The cable holding portion 69a is located on the -X direction side, and holds the cable 83a together with the cable holding portion 99a (see FIG. 12) of the front cover 79. The cable holding portion 69b is located on the +X direction side, and holds the cable 83b together with the cable holding portion 99b (see FIG. 12) of the front cover 79. The cable holding portion 71a is located on the -X direction side, and holds the cable 84a together with the cable holding portion 100a (see FIG. 12) of the front cover 79. The cable holding portion 71b is located on the +X direction side, and holds the cable 84b together with the cable holding portion 100b (see Fig. 12). Each of the cable holding portions 69a, 69b, 71a, and 71b functions as a second holding portion that holds the cables 83a, 83b, 84a, and 84b together with the cable holding portions 99a, 99b, 100a, and 100b of the front cover 79, respectively.
該第2實施形態中,電纜83a(參照圖11)具有伴隨插頭連接器76a的移動而追隨的可撓(flexible)部,可撓部被收容於電纜收容部97a(參照圖12)中,該電纜收容部97a位於作為第1保持部的電路基板82a(參照圖11)與作為第2保持部的電纜保持部99a(參照圖12)及電纜保持部69a(參照圖11)之間。電路基板82a相對於插頭連接器76a而固定,作為保持可撓部即電纜83a一端的第1保持部發揮功能。前罩79的電纜保持部99a及後罩81的電纜保持部69a被設於作為罩的前罩79及後罩81,作為保持可撓部即電纜83a另一端的第2保持部發揮功能。In the second embodiment, the cable 83a (see FIG. 11) has a flexible portion that follows the movement of the plug connector 76a, and the flexible portion is housed in the cable housing portion 97a (see FIG. 12). The cable housing portion 97a is located between the circuit board 82a (see FIG. 11) as the first holding portion and the cable holding portion 99a (see FIG. 12) and the cable holding portion 69a (see FIG. 11) as the second holding portion. The circuit board 82a is fixed to the plug connector 76a, and functions as a first holding portion that holds one end of the cable 83a, which is a flexible portion. The cable holding portion 99a of the front cover 79 and the cable holding portion 69a of the rear cover 81 are provided in the front cover 79 and the rear cover 81 as covers, and function as a second holding portion that holds the other end of the cable 83a which is a flexible portion.
藉由具備該可撓部、第1保持部及第2保持部,從而插頭連接器76a可相對於前罩79及後罩81而不受其他構件限制地移動。另外,可撓部未必需要為電纜83a,例如亦可為插頭連接器76a的觸點85a。而且,第1保持部未必需要為電路基板82a,例如亦可為插頭連接器76a。By providing the flexible portion, the first holding portion, and the second holding portion, the plug connector 76a can be moved without being restricted by the other members with respect to the front cover 79 and the rear cover 81. Further, the flexible portion does not necessarily need to be the cable 83a, and may be, for example, the contact 85a of the plug connector 76a. Further, the first holding portion is not necessarily required to be the circuit board 82a, and may be, for example, a plug connector 76a.
接下來,參照圖式來對作為本發明的第2實施形態的插座單元的、插座側的對接連接器(以下稱作插座對接連接器)進行說明。圖15是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的立體圖,圖16是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的正面圖,圖17是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的平面圖,圖18是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的底面圖。插座對接連接器73被搭載於平板型PC等可攜式終端裝置(電子機器),如圖15所示,具備二個插座連接器113a、113b、二個附加插座連接器103a、103b以及具有二個導引接納部102a、102b的導引罩殼104。Next, a socket-side butt connector (hereinafter referred to as a socket docking connector) as a socket unit according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector of the second embodiment, Fig. 16 is a front view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector of the second embodiment, and Fig. 17 is a view showing the socket mating connector of the second embodiment. FIG. 18 is a plan view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector of the second embodiment. The socket docking connector 73 is mounted on a portable terminal device (electronic device) such as a tablet PC, and as shown in FIG. 15, has two socket connectors 113a and 113b, two additional socket connectors 103a and 103b, and two Guide housings 104 that guide the receiving portions 102a, 102b.
圖19及圖20是用於說明插座對接連接器73的結構的分解圖,圖19是從正面側觀察的立體圖,圖20是從背面側觀察的立體圖。插座連接器113a是與插頭連接器76a(參照圖9)嵌合,且如圖16所示,具備覆蓋插座連接器113a所具備的觸點等(未圖示)的插座罩殼105a。插座連接器113b是與插頭連接器76b(參照圖9)嵌合,且如圖16所示,具備覆蓋插座連接器113b所具備的觸點等(未圖示)的插座罩殼105b。19 and FIG. 20 are exploded views for explaining the configuration of the socket mating connector 73. FIG. 19 is a perspective view as seen from the front side, and FIG. 20 is a perspective view as seen from the back side. The socket connector 113a is fitted to the plug connector 76a (see FIG. 9), and as shown in FIG. 16, includes a socket cover 105a that covers a contact or the like (not shown) provided in the socket connector 113a. The socket connector 113b is fitted to the plug connector 76b (see FIG. 9), and as shown in FIG. 16, includes a socket cover 105b that covers a contact (not shown) provided in the socket connector 113b.
插座連接器113a、113b是以與插頭連接器76a、76b嵌合的嵌合方向(Y方向)和基板106的安裝面(+Z方向側的面)為平行的方式而安裝於安裝面。而且,插座連接器113a、113b分別獨立地安裝於基板106。即,插座連接器113a是與插座連接器113b獨立地安裝於基板106。另外,該第2實施形態中,具備二個插座連接器113a、113b,但亦可具備三個或三個以上的插座連接器。而且,當具備三個或三個以上的插座連接器時,三個或三個以上的插座連接器中的至少一個插座連接器是與其他的至少一個插座連接器獨立地安裝於基板106。例如,當具備三個插座連接器時,各插座連接器獨立地安裝於基板106,或者二個插座連接器一體地安裝於基板106而一個插座連接器與其他的二個插座連接器獨立地安裝於基板106。The receptacle connectors 113a and 113b are attached to the mounting surface such that the fitting direction (Y direction) to which the plug connectors 76a and 76b are fitted and the mounting surface (surface on the +Z direction side) of the substrate 106 are parallel. Further, the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b are independently mounted to the substrate 106. That is, the receptacle connector 113a is attached to the substrate 106 independently of the receptacle connector 113b. Further, in the second embodiment, the two socket connectors 113a and 113b are provided, but three or more socket connectors may be provided. Moreover, when three or more receptacle connectors are provided, at least one of the three or more receptacle connectors is mounted to the substrate 106 independently of the other at least one receptacle connector. For example, when three socket connectors are provided, each socket connector is independently mounted to the substrate 106, or two socket connectors are integrally mounted to the substrate 106 and one socket connector is independently mounted with the other two socket connectors. On the substrate 106.
附加插座連接器103a如圖15所示,位於插座對接連接器73的-X方向側,且配置於導引接納部102a內。圖21是圖16的B-B剖面圖。附加插座連接器103a如圖16及圖21所示,具備多個(該第2實施形態中為12個)觸點107a。在觸點107a的一端部,如圖21所示,形成有與附加插頭連接器77a的觸點116a及未圖示的觸點連接的彈性體的連接端子108a。觸點107a的另一端部如圖21所示,與電線109a電性連接。The additional socket connector 103a is located on the -X direction side of the socket mating connector 73 as shown in FIG. 15, and is disposed in the guide receiving portion 102a. Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 16; As shown in FIGS. 16 and 21, the additional socket connector 103a includes a plurality of (12 in the second embodiment) contacts 107a. As shown in FIG. 21, at one end portion of the contact 107a, a connection terminal 108a of an elastic body connected to the contact 116a of the additional plug connector 77a and a contact (not shown) is formed. The other end of the contact 107a is electrically connected to the electric wire 109a as shown in FIG.
附加插座連接器103b如圖15所示,位於插座對接連接器73的+X方向側,且配置於導引接納部102b內。附加插座連接器103b具備多個(該第2實施形態中為12個)觸點107b。在觸點107b的一端部,與附加插座連接器103a的觸點107a同樣地,形成有與附加插頭連接器77b的觸點116b及未圖示的觸點連接的彈性體的連接端子(未圖示)。觸點107b的另一端部與電線109b電性連接。As shown in FIG. 15, the additional socket connector 103b is located on the +X direction side of the socket mating connector 73, and is disposed in the guide receiving portion 102b. The additional socket connector 103b includes a plurality of (12 in the second embodiment) contacts 107b. In the end portion of the contact 107b, similarly to the contact 107a of the additional receptacle connector 103a, a connection terminal of an elastic body connected to the contact 116b of the additional plug connector 77b and a contact (not shown) is formed (not shown). Show). The other end of the contact 107b is electrically connected to the electric wire 109b.
另外,所述第2實施形態中,舉使插頭連接器76a嵌合至插座連接器113a,使插頭連接器76b嵌合至插座連接器113b的情況為例進行了說明。此時,附加插座連接器103a與附加插頭連接器77a嵌合,附加插座連接器103b與附加插頭連接器77b嵌合。然而,該第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器75及插座對接連接器73為可逆連接器,亦可使插座連接器113a與插頭連接器76b嵌合,使插座連接器113b與插頭連接器76a嵌合。此時,附加插座連接器103a與附加插頭連接器77b嵌合,附加插座連接器103b與附加插頭連接器77a嵌合。Further, in the second embodiment, the case where the plug connector 76a is fitted to the receptacle connector 113a and the plug connector 76b is fitted to the receptacle connector 113b has been described as an example. At this time, the additional socket connector 103a is fitted to the additional plug connector 77a, and the additional socket connector 103b is fitted to the additional plug connector 77b. However, the plug mating connector 75 and the socket mating connector 73 of the second embodiment are reversible connectors, and the receptacle connector 113a and the plug connector 76b can be fitted to engage the receptacle connector 113b and the plug connector 76a. Hehe. At this time, the additional socket connector 103a is fitted to the additional plug connector 77b, and the additional socket connector 103b is fitted to the additional plug connector 77a.
接下來,對導引罩殼104的結構進行說明。導引罩殼104是由金屬等所形成,具備配置於-X方向側的導引接納部102a及附加插座連接器103a、與配置於+X方向側的導引接納部102b及附加插座連接器103b。即,導引接納部102a、102b是一體地形成。導引罩殼104如圖15所示,覆蓋插座連接器113a、113b的+Z方向側的外周。Next, the structure of the guide cover 104 will be described. The guide cover 104 is formed of metal or the like, and includes a guide receiving portion 102a disposed on the -X direction side, an additional receptacle connector 103a, a guide receiving portion 102b disposed on the +X direction side, and an additional receptacle connector. 103b. That is, the guide receiving portions 102a, 102b are integrally formed. As shown in FIG. 15, the guide cover 104 covers the outer circumference of the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b on the +Z direction side.
而且,導引罩殼104如圖20所示,具備支持部110a、110b,該支持部110a、110b相對於將導引部78a、78b(參照圖9)插入至導引接納部102a、102b的插入方向(+Y方向)來支持插座連接器113a、113b。導引罩殼104(支持部110a、110b)如圖20所示,覆蓋插座連接器113a、113b的+Y方向側的外周。支持部110a、110b承受將導引部78a、78b插入至導引接納部102a、102b時所產生的施加於+Y方向的力。而且,支持部110a、110b提高插座連接器113a、113b於基板106上的安裝強度。Further, as shown in FIG. 20, the guide cover 104 is provided with support portions 110a, 110b which are inserted into the guide receiving portions 102a, 102b with respect to the guide portions 78a, 78b (refer to FIG. 9). The insertion direction (+Y direction) is used to support the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b. As shown in FIG. 20, the guide cover 104 (support portions 110a and 110b) covers the outer circumference of the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b on the +Y direction side. The support portions 110a, 110b are subjected to a force applied in the +Y direction which is generated when the guide portions 78a, 78b are inserted into the guide receiving portions 102a, 102b. Moreover, the support portions 110a, 110b increase the mounting strength of the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b on the substrate 106.
而且,在導引罩殼104上,在附加插座連接器103a附近的-X方向側設有用於使螺絲穿過的孔111a,在附加插座連接器103b附近的+X方向側設有用於使螺絲穿過的孔111b。而且,在導引罩殼104上,在附加插座連接器103a與插座連接器113a之間設有用於使螺絲穿過的孔114a,在插座連接器113a與插座連接器113b之間設有用於使螺絲穿過的孔114b,在插座連接器113b與附加插座連接器103b之間設有用於使螺絲穿過的孔114c。孔111a、111b、114a~114c作為用於將導引罩殼104固定至可攜式終端裝置的框體的固定部發揮功能。使螺絲穿過孔111a與形成於基板106的用於使螺絲穿過的孔112a,使螺絲穿過孔111b與形成於基板106的用於使螺絲穿過的孔112b,使螺絲穿過孔114a與形成於基板106的用於使螺絲穿過的孔115a,使螺絲穿過孔114b與形成於基板106的用於使螺絲穿過的孔115b,使螺絲穿過孔114c與形成於基板106的用於使螺絲穿過的孔115c,從而導引罩殼104及基板106被螺固至可攜式終端裝置的框體(未圖示)。即,導引罩殼104在插座連接器113a、113b被安裝至基板106之後,與基板106一同固定於該框體。此時,導引罩殼104從與基板106的安裝面(+Z方向側的面)相向的位置(+Z方向側)安裝於可攜式終端裝置的框體。Further, on the guide casing 104, a hole 111a for passing the screw is provided on the -X direction side in the vicinity of the additional socket connector 103a, and a screw for the screw is provided on the +X direction side near the additional socket connector 103b. Through the hole 111b. Further, on the guide casing 104, a hole 114a for passing a screw is provided between the additional socket connector 103a and the socket connector 113a, and between the socket connector 113a and the socket connector 113b is provided for making A hole 114b through which the screw passes is provided with a hole 114c for passing the screw between the socket connector 113b and the additional socket connector 103b. The holes 111a, 111b, 114a to 114c function as fixing portions for fixing the guide cover 104 to the casing of the portable terminal device. The screw is passed through the hole 111a and the hole 112a formed in the substrate 106 for passing the screw, and the screw is passed through the hole 111b and the hole 112b formed in the substrate 106 for the screw to pass through, so that the screw passes through the hole 114a. And a hole 115a formed in the substrate 106 for passing the screw, the screw passing through the hole 114b and the hole 115b formed in the substrate 106 for the screw to pass through, the screw passing through the hole 114c and being formed on the substrate 106 A hole 115c for passing the screw, thereby guiding the casing 104 and the substrate 106 to be screwed to a casing (not shown) of the portable terminal device. That is, after the socket connectors 113a and 113b are attached to the substrate 106, the guide cover 104 is fixed to the frame together with the substrate 106. At this time, the guide cover 104 is attached to the casing of the portable terminal device from a position (+Z direction side) facing the mounting surface (the surface on the +Z direction side) of the substrate 106.
圖22是圖17的C-C剖面圖。導引罩殼104與插座連接器113a的插座罩殼105a如圖22所示般導通。同樣,導引罩殼104與插座連接器113b的插座罩殼105b導通。Figure 22 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of Figure 17; The lead cover 104 and the socket cover 105a of the receptacle connector 113a are electrically connected as shown in FIG. Similarly, the guide housing 104 is electrically connected to the socket housing 105b of the receptacle connector 113b.
根據該第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器75,由於具備導引部78a、78b,因此在插頭連接器76a、76b與插座連接器113a、113b嵌合之前,導引部78a、78b插入至插座對接連接器73的導引接納部102a、102b。因此,可使插頭連接器76a、76b無損傷而確實地嵌合至插座連接器113a、113b。According to the plug mating connector 75 of the second embodiment, since the guide portions 78a and 78b are provided, the guide portions 78a and 78b are inserted into the socket before the plug connectors 76a and 76b are fitted to the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b. The guide receiving portions 102a, 102b of the butt connector 73 are docked. Therefore, the plug connectors 76a, 76b can be surely fitted to the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b without damage.
而且,根據該第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器75,具備控制部89a、89b,插頭連接器76a、76b經由電路基板82a、82b而連接於電纜83a、83b、84a、84b(可撓部),可撓部是由第1保持部及第2保持部予以保持。因此,可進行插頭連接器76a、76b的位置控制及姿勢控制。即,插頭連接器76a、76b可在規定空間內移動地構成,因此可將公差抑制為最小限度,從而可使插頭連接器76a、76b無損傷而確實地嵌合至插座連接器113a、113b。而且,在未與插座連接器113a、113b嵌合的情況下,可藉由控制部89a、89b的位置控制及姿勢控制來將插頭連接器76a、76b維持為規定的位置及規定的姿勢。即,可確實地吸收插頭連接器76a、76b安裝時的位置及姿勢的偏移。Further, the plug mating connector 75 according to the second embodiment includes control units 89a and 89b, and the plug connectors 76a and 76b are connected to the cables 83a, 83b, 84a, and 84b via the circuit boards 82a and 82b (flexible portions). The flexible portion is held by the first holding portion and the second holding portion. Therefore, position control and posture control of the plug connectors 76a, 76b can be performed. That is, since the plug connectors 76a and 76b can be configured to move in a predetermined space, the tolerance can be minimized, and the plug connectors 76a and 76b can be surely fitted to the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b without damage. Further, when the socket connectors 113a and 113b are not fitted, the plug connectors 76a and 76b can be maintained at a predetermined position and a predetermined posture by the position control and the posture control of the control units 89a and 89b. That is, it is possible to surely absorb the displacement of the position and posture when the plug connectors 76a and 76b are mounted.
而且,根據該第2實施形態的插座對接連接器73,由於具備導引接納部102a、102b,因此在插頭連接器76a、76b與插座連接器113a、113b嵌合之前,導引部78a、78b插入至導引接納部102a、102b。因此,可使插頭連接器76a、76b無損傷而確實地嵌合至插座連接器113a、113b。Further, since the socket mating connector 73 according to the second embodiment includes the guide receiving portions 102a and 102b, the guide portions 78a and 78b are fitted before the plug connectors 76a and 76b are fitted to the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b. Inserted into the guide receiving portions 102a, 102b. Therefore, the plug connectors 76a, 76b can be surely fitted to the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b without damage.
而且,根據該第2實施形態的插座對接連接器73,將插座連接器113a、113b分別獨立地安裝於基板106,隨後,將基板106安裝於可攜式終端裝置的框體時,與基板106一同安裝導引罩殼104。因此,可良好地維持插座對接連接器73相對於基板106的安裝面的平坦度(共面(coplanarity)),可防止因平坦度劣化引起的焊接不良。Further, according to the socket mating connector 73 of the second embodiment, the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b are independently attached to the substrate 106, and then, when the substrate 106 is attached to the casing of the portable terminal device, the substrate 106 is attached. The guide housing 104 is mounted together. Therefore, the flatness (coplanarity) of the mounting surface of the socket mating connector 73 with respect to the substrate 106 can be favorably maintained, and welding defects due to deterioration in flatness can be prevented.
而且,根據該第2實施形態的插座對接連接器73,藉由導引罩殼104來覆蓋插座連接器113a、113b,導引罩殼104與插座罩殼105a、105b導通。因此,插座罩殼105a、105b作為插座連接器113a、113b的內罩殼(inner shell)發揮功能,與此相對,可使導引罩殼104作為插座連接器113a、113b的外罩殼(outer shell)發揮功能。而且,由於導引罩殼104覆蓋插座連接器113a、113b,並固定於基板106,因此可提高插座連接器113a、113b於基板106上的安裝強度。Further, according to the socket mating connector 73 of the second embodiment, the socket connectors 113a and 113b are covered by the guide casing 104, and the guide casing 104 and the socket casings 105a and 105b are electrically connected. Therefore, the socket housings 105a, 105b function as inner shells of the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b, whereas the guide housing 104 can be used as the outer casing of the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b (outer shell) ) to function. Moreover, since the guide cover 104 covers the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b and is fixed to the substrate 106, the mounting strength of the receptacle connectors 113a, 113b on the substrate 106 can be improved.
而且,當對具有多個遵照標準規格的連接器等規定規格連接器的對接連接器進一步附加有連接器時,存在對接連接器的尺寸變大的問題,但根據該第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器75,由於在導引部78a、78b中配置附加插頭連接器77a、77b,因此可實現插頭對接連接器75的小型化。同樣,根據該第2實施形態的插座對接連接器73,由於在導引接納部102a、102b中配置附加插座連接器103a、103b,因此可實現插座對接連接器73的小型化。Further, when a connector is further added to a mating connector having a plurality of connectors of a predetermined specification such as a connector conforming to a standard specification, there is a problem that the size of the mating connector is increased. However, the plug is docked according to the second embodiment. In the connector 75, since the additional plug connectors 77a and 77b are disposed in the guide portions 78a and 78b, the plug docking connector 75 can be miniaturized. Similarly, according to the socket mating connector 73 of the second embodiment, since the additional socket connectors 103a and 103b are disposed in the guide receiving portions 102a and 102b, the socket mating connector 73 can be downsized.
另外,所述第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器75中,插頭連接器76a、76b被安裝於電路基板82a、82b,插頭連接器76a、76b的觸點85a、59a、85b與電纜83a、83b、84a、84b經由電路基板82a、82b而電性連接。然而,亦可代替於此而使用例如圖23所示般的插頭對接連接器117。圖23是表示插頭對接連接器117的外觀的立體圖,圖24是表示插頭對接連接器117的外觀的底面圖,圖25是表示插頭對接連接器117的結構的分解圖,圖26是圖24的E-E剖面圖。Further, in the plug mating connector 75 of the second embodiment, the plug connectors 76a and 76b are attached to the circuit boards 82a and 82b, and the contacts 85a, 59a, and 85b of the plug connectors 76a and 76b and the cables 83a and 83b. 84a and 84b are electrically connected via circuit boards 82a and 82b. However, instead of this, a plug docking connector 117 such as that shown in Fig. 23 may be used instead. 23 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the plug mating connector 117, FIG. 24 is a bottom view showing the appearance of the plug mating connector 117, FIG. 25 is an exploded view showing the structure of the plug mating connector 117, and FIG. 26 is an exploded view showing the configuration of the plug mating connector 117. EE profile.
如圖25及圖26所示,構成插頭對接連接器117的插頭連接器118a、118b未安裝於電路基板,插頭連接器118a、118b的多個觸點119a、119b與電纜120a、120b藉由焊接等而直接連接。即使在插頭對接連接器117搭載於電子機器等的情況且與搭載於電子機器的印刷基板的相對位置不同的情況下,亦無須變更插頭連接器118a、118b的多個觸點119a、119b的形狀或長度,便可容易地連接至印刷基板。即,由於觸點119a、119b連接於電纜120a、120b,因此藉由將電纜120a、120b連接至電子機器的印刷基板,從而可將插頭連接器118a、118b與印刷基板經由電纜120a、120b而電性連接。As shown in FIGS. 25 and 26, the plug connectors 118a, 118b constituting the plug mating connector 117 are not mounted on the circuit board, and the plurality of contacts 119a, 119b of the plug connectors 118a, 118b and the cables 120a, 120b are soldered. Wait and connect directly. Even when the plug mating connector 117 is mounted on an electronic device or the like and is different from the position of the printed circuit board mounted on the electronic device, it is not necessary to change the shapes of the plurality of contacts 119a and 119b of the plug connectors 118a and 118b. Or the length can be easily connected to the printed substrate. That is, since the contacts 119a, 119b are connected to the cables 120a, 120b, the plug connectors 118a, 118b and the printed substrate can be electrically connected via the cables 120a, 120b by connecting the cables 120a, 120b to the printed substrate of the electronic device. Sexual connection.
而且,所述第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器75中,控制部89a控制插頭連接器76a的位置及姿勢,且控制部89b控制插頭連接器76b的位置及姿勢,但亦可設為僅具備控制部89a的結構或僅具備控制部89b的結構。當僅具備控制部89a(或控制部89b)時,預先規定插頭連接器76b(或插頭連接器76a)的位置及姿勢,且僅控制插頭連接器76a(或插頭連接器76b)的位置及姿勢。Further, in the plug mating connector 75 of the second embodiment, the control unit 89a controls the position and posture of the plug connector 76a, and the control unit 89b controls the position and posture of the plug connector 76b, but may be provided only The configuration of the control unit 89a or only the configuration of the control unit 89b is provided. When only the control unit 89a (or the control unit 89b) is provided, the position and posture of the plug connector 76b (or the plug connector 76a) are predetermined, and only the position and posture of the plug connector 76a (or the plug connector 76b) are controlled. .
而且,所述第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器75中,控制部89a、89b使用Y側彈性部94a及後罩81的凸部67a、67b來控制插頭連接器76a、76b的姿勢,但亦可在電路基板82a、82b與後罩81之間具備具有彈性部與凸部的姿勢控制部,藉由該姿勢控制部來控制插頭連接器76a、76b的姿勢。Further, in the plug mating connector 75 of the second embodiment, the control portions 89a and 89b control the postures of the plug connectors 76a and 76b by using the Y-side elastic portion 94a and the convex portions 67a and 67b of the rear cover 81. An attitude control unit having an elastic portion and a convex portion may be provided between the circuit boards 82a and 82b and the rear cover 81, and the attitude control unit controls the postures of the plug connectors 76a and 76b.
而且,所述第2實施形態的插座對接連接器73中,如圖21所示,觸點107a、107b的另一端部與電線109a、109b電性連接,但亦可代替於此而具備第2嵌合部,該第2嵌合部是與附加插座連接器103a、103b跟附加插頭連接器77a、77b嵌合的第1嵌合部獨立地預先安裝於基板106的連接器嵌合。此時,觸點107a、107b的一端部與附加插頭連接器77a、77b的觸點116a、116b及未圖示的觸點電性連接,觸點107a、107b的另一端部與預先安裝於基板106的連接器的觸點電性連接。Further, in the socket mating connector 73 of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21, the other ends of the contacts 107a and 107b are electrically connected to the electric wires 109a and 109b, but instead of this, the second mating connector 73 may be provided. In the fitting portion, the second fitting portion is fitted to the connector of the substrate 106 independently of the first fitting portion to which the additional receptacle connectors 103a and 103b are fitted to the additional plug connectors 77a and 77b. At this time, one ends of the contacts 107a and 107b are electrically connected to the contacts 116a and 116b of the additional plug connectors 77a and 77b and contacts (not shown), and the other ends of the contacts 107a and 107b are preliminarily mounted on the substrate. The contacts of the connector of 106 are electrically connected.
而且,所述第2實施形態的插座對接連接器73中,如圖21所示,觸點107a、107b的另一端部與電線109a、109b電性連接,但亦可代替於此而使用例如圖27所示的插座對接連接器121。圖27是表示插座對接連接器121的外觀的立體圖,圖28是表示插座對接連接器121的外觀的正面圖,圖29是表示插座對接連接器121的結構的分解圖,圖30是圖28的F-F剖面圖。如圖27~圖30所示,電線未連接於構成插座對接連接器121的附加插座連接器122a、122b的觸點123a、123b。而且,構成插座對接連接器121的導引罩殼124相對於將插頭對接連接器的導引部插入至導引接納部125a、125b的插入方向(+Y方向)來支持附加插座連接器122a、122b。Further, in the socket mating connector 73 of the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 21, the other end portions of the contacts 107a and 107b are electrically connected to the electric wires 109a and 109b, but instead of this, for example, a figure may be used. The socket shown in Fig. 27 is connected to the connector 121. 27 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector 121, FIG. 28 is a front view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector 121, FIG. 29 is an exploded view showing the structure of the socket mating connector 121, and FIG. 30 is an exploded view showing the structure of the socket mating connector 121. FF profile. As shown in Figs. 27 to 30, the electric wires are not connected to the contacts 123a and 123b of the additional receptacle connectors 122a and 122b constituting the socket mating connector 121. Moreover, the guide cover 124 constituting the socket mating connector 121 is inserted into the insertion direction (+Y direction) of the guide receiving portions 125a, 125b with respect to the guide portion of the plug mating connector to support the additional socket connector 122a, 122b.
而且,所述第2實施形態的插座對接連接器73中,具備二個導引接納部102a、102b,但亦可具備一個導引接納部、三個或三個以上的導引接納部。即使在具備三個或三個以上的導引接納部的情況下,導引接納部亦是一體地形成。Further, the socket mating connector 73 of the second embodiment includes two guide receiving portions 102a and 102b, but may have one guide receiving portion and three or more guide receiving portions. The guide receiving portion is integrally formed even in the case of having three or more guide receiving portions.
而且,根據該第2實施形態的插座對接連接器73,為可逆連接器,且具備二個附加插座連接器103a、103b,但亦可具備一個附加插座連接器。此時,當插頭連接器76a與插座連接器113a嵌合時,附加插頭連接器77a與附加插座連接器嵌合,當插頭連接器76b與插座連接器113b嵌合時,附加插頭連接器77b與附加插座連接器嵌合。Further, the socket mating connector 73 according to the second embodiment is a reversible connector and includes two additional socket connectors 103a and 103b. However, an additional socket connector may be provided. At this time, when the plug connector 76a is fitted into the receptacle connector 113a, the additional plug connector 77a is fitted into the additional receptacle connector, and when the plug connector 76b is fitted into the receptacle connector 113b, the additional plug connector 77b is attached. The additional socket connector is fitted.
而且,所述第2實施形態中,僅導引部78a、78b的前端部較插頭連接器76a、76b的前端部而突出,但亦可僅導引接納部102a、102b的前端部較插座連接器113a、113b的前端部而突出。而且,亦可導引部78a、78b的前端部較插頭連接器76a、76b的前端部而突出,且導引接納部102a、102b的前端部較插座連接器113a、113b的前端部而突出。Further, in the second embodiment, only the front end portions of the guide portions 78a and 78b protrude from the front end portions of the plug connectors 76a and 76b. However, only the front end portions of the guide receiving portions 102a and 102b may be connected to the socket. The front ends of the devices 113a and 113b protrude. Further, the front end portions of the guide portions 78a and 78b may protrude from the front end portions of the plug connectors 76a and 76b, and the front end portions of the guide receiving portions 102a and 102b protrude from the front end portions of the receptacle connectors 113a and 113b.
另外,所述各實施形態的插頭對接連接器中,具備二個遵照USB Type C規格的插頭連接器,但亦可具備三個或三個以上的遵照USB Type C規格的插頭連接器。而且,亦可具備遵照USB Type C規格的插頭連接器以外的多個遵照標準規格的插頭連接器來代替遵照USB Type C規格的插頭連接器。而且,亦可具備遵照標準規格的插頭連接器以外的、具有規定規格的多個規定規格插頭連接器。Further, in the plug mating connector of each of the above embodiments, two plug connectors conforming to the USB Type C standard are provided, but three or more plug connectors conforming to the USB Type C standard may be provided. In addition, a plug connector that complies with the USB Type C specification can be used instead of a plug connector that complies with the USB Type C specification. Further, a plurality of plug connectors of a predetermined specification having a predetermined specification other than the plug connector of the standard specification may be provided.
同樣,所述各實施形態的插座對接連接器中,具備二個遵照USB Type C規格的插座連接器,但亦可具備三個或三個以上的遵照USB Type C規格的插座連接器。而且,亦可具備遵照USB Type C規格的插座連接器以外的多個遵照標準規格的插座連接器來代替遵照USB Type C規格的插座連接器。而且,亦可具備遵照標準規格的插座連接器以外的具有規定規格的多個規定規格插座連接器。Similarly, in the socket mating connector of each of the above embodiments, two socket connectors conforming to the USB Type C standard are provided, but three or more socket connectors conforming to the USB Type C standard may be provided. In addition, a plurality of socket connectors complying with the standard specifications of the USB Type C-compliant socket connector may be provided instead of the USB Type C-compliant socket connector. Further, a plurality of socket connectors of a predetermined specification having a predetermined specification other than the socket connector of the standard specification may be provided.
而且,所述各實施形態中,對插頭連接器的位置及姿勢進行控制,但亦可設為僅控制插頭連接器的位置的結構,或者亦可設為僅控制插頭連接器的姿勢的結構。Further, in each of the above embodiments, the position and posture of the plug connector are controlled. However, it is also possible to adopt a configuration in which only the position of the plug connector is controlled, or a configuration in which only the posture of the plug connector is controlled.
而且,所述各實施形態的插頭對接連接器中,具備二個或四個附加插頭連接器,但亦可具備一個、三個、五個或五個以上的附加插頭連接器。同樣,所述各實施形態的插座對接連接器中,具備二個或四個附加插座連接器,但亦可具備一個、三個、五個或五個以上的附加插座連接器。Further, in the plug mating connector of each of the above embodiments, two or four additional plug connectors are provided, but one, three, five or five or more additional plug connectors may be provided. Similarly, in the socket mating connector of each of the above embodiments, two or four additional socket connectors are provided, but one, three, five or more additional socket connectors may be provided.
2、64、75、117‧‧‧插頭對接連接器
4a、4b、76a、76b、118a、118b‧‧‧插頭連接器
6a~6d、68、77a、77b‧‧‧附加插頭連接器
8a~8d、66、78a、78b‧‧‧導引部
9a、9b‧‧‧導引面
10‧‧‧導引殼體
12a、12b、14a、14b、34a、34b、49a、49b、56a、56b、85a、85b、59a、107a、107b、116a、116b、119a、119b、123a、123b‧‧‧觸點
16、18‧‧‧嵌插殼體
20a、20b‧‧‧接地板
22‧‧‧連結部
24a、24b、26a、26b‧‧‧接地觸點
28a、28b、36a~36d‧‧‧殼體
30a、30b、31a、31b‧‧‧接地板觸點
32a、32b‧‧‧罩殼
33a~33d‧‧‧開口
35a、35b‧‧‧連接面
42、70、73、121‧‧‧插座對接連接器
44a~44d、113a、113b‧‧‧插座連接器
46a、46b、103a、103b、122a、122b‧‧‧附加插座連接器
48a~48d、72‧‧‧導引插入部
50、104、124‧‧‧導引罩殼
52a、52b‧‧‧插座接地罩殼
54‧‧‧插座殼體
58a、58b、108a‧‧‧連接端子
60a、60b‧‧‧附加插座殼體
61a、63a‧‧‧接點部
62a、62b‧‧‧插座導引殼體
65a、65b‧‧‧插頭罩殼
67a、67b‧‧‧凸部
69a、69b、71a、71b、99a、99b、100a、100b‧‧‧電纜保持部
74a、74b‧‧‧收容部
79‧‧‧前罩
80a、80b‧‧‧嵌合部
81‧‧‧後罩
82a、82b‧‧‧電路基板
83a、83b、84a、84b、96a、96b、120a、120b‧‧‧電纜
86a、86b、101a、101b‧‧‧開口部
87a、87b、88a、88b‧‧‧壁部
89a、89b‧‧‧控制部
90a、91a‧‧‧Z側彈性部
92a、93a‧‧‧X側彈性部
94a‧‧‧Y側彈性部
95a、95b‧‧‧金屬
97a、97b、98a、98b‧‧‧電纜收容部
102a、102b、125a、125b‧‧‧導引接納部
105a、105b‧‧‧插座罩殼
106‧‧‧基板
109a、109b‧‧‧電線
110a、110b‧‧‧支持部
111a、111b、112a、112b、114a~114c、115a~115c‧‧‧孔2, 64, 75, 117‧‧‧ plug mating connector
4a, 4b, 76a, 76b, 118a, 118b‧‧‧ plug connectors
6a to 6d, 68, 77a, 77b‧‧‧ additional plug connectors
Guides 8a-8d, 66, 78a, 78b‧‧
9a, 9b‧‧‧ guide surface
10‧‧‧Guide housing
12a, 12b, 14a, 14b, 34a, 34b, 49a, 49b, 56a, 56b, 85a, 85b, 59a, 107a, 107b, 116a, 116b, 119a, 119b, 123a, 123b‧‧‧ contacts
16, 18‧‧‧Insert housing
20a, 20b‧‧‧ Grounding plate
22‧‧‧Connecting Department
24a, 24b, 26a, 26b‧‧‧ grounding contacts
28a, 28b, 36a to 36d‧‧‧ housing
30a, 30b, 31a, 31b‧‧‧ ground plate contacts
32a, 32b‧‧‧ cover
33a~33d‧‧‧ openings
35a, 35b‧‧‧ connection surface
42, 70, 73, 121‧‧‧ socket docking connector
44a~44d, 113a, 113b‧‧‧ socket connector
46a, 46b, 103a, 103b, 122a, 122b‧‧‧ additional socket connectors
48a~48d, 72‧‧‧guide insertion
50, 104, 124‧‧‧ Guide housing
52a, 52b‧‧‧ socket grounding enclosure
54‧‧‧Socket housing
58a, 58b, 108a‧‧‧ connection terminals
60a, 60b‧‧‧ additional socket housing
61a, 63a‧‧‧ Contact Department
62a, 62b‧‧‧ socket guide housing
65a, 65b‧‧‧ plug housing
67a, 67b‧‧‧ convex
69a, 69b, 71a, 71b, 99a, 99b, 100a, 100b‧‧‧ cable retention
74a, 74b‧‧‧ Housing Department
79‧‧‧ front cover
80a, 80b‧‧‧Mate
81‧‧‧back cover
82a, 82b‧‧‧ circuit substrate
83a, 83b, 84a, 84b, 96a, 96b, 120a, 120b‧‧‧ cable
86a, 86b, 101a, 101b‧‧‧ openings
87a, 87b, 88a, 88b‧‧‧ wall
89a, 89b‧‧‧Control Department
90a, 91a‧‧‧Z side elastic part
92a, 93a‧‧‧X side elastic parts
94a‧‧‧Y side elastic part
95a, 95b‧‧‧Metal
97a, 97b, 98a, 98b‧‧‧ Cable accommodating department
102a, 102b, 125a, 125b‧‧‧ Guided Reception
105a, 105b‧‧‧ socket housing
106‧‧‧Substrate
109a, 109b‧‧‧ wires
110a, 110b‧‧‧Support Department
111a, 111b, 112a, 112b, 114a-114c, 115a-115c‧‧‧ holes
圖1是表示第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖2是表示第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器所具有的二個插頭連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖3是表示第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器所具有的導引殼體(housing)及附加插頭連接器的結構的圖。 圖4是表示第1實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖5是表示第1實施形態的插座對接連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖6是表示第1實施形態的插頭對接連接器與插座對接連接器嵌合的狀態的圖。 圖7是表示另一插頭對接連接器的結構的圖。 圖8是表示另一插座對接連接器的結構的圖。 圖9是表示第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖10是表示第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器的外觀的底面圖。 圖11是表示第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖12是表示第2實施形態的前罩的外觀的立體圖。 圖13是表示第2實施形態的控制部的結構的圖。 圖14是表示第2實施形態的插頭對接連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖15是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖16是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的正面圖。 圖17是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的平面圖。 圖18是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的外觀的底面圖。 圖19是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖20是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖21是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖22是表示第2實施形態的插座對接連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖23是表示另一插頭對接連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖24是表示另一插頭對接連接器的外觀的底面圖。 圖25是表示另一插頭對接連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖26是表示另一插頭對接連接器的結構的剖面圖。 圖27是表示另一插座對接連接器的外觀的立體圖。 圖28是表示另一插座對接連接器的外觀的正面圖。 圖29是表示另一插座對接連接器的結構的分解圖。 圖30是表示另一插座對接連接器的結構的剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an appearance of a plug mating connector of a first embodiment. Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of two plug connectors included in the plug mating connector of the first embodiment; 3 is a view showing a configuration of a housing and an additional plug connector included in the plug mating connector of the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector of the first embodiment. Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the socket mating connector of the first embodiment; Fig. 6 is a view showing a state in which the plug mating connector of the first embodiment is fitted to the socket mating connector. Fig. 7 is a view showing the structure of another plug butt connector. Fig. 8 is a view showing the structure of another socket docking connector. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a plug mating connector of a second embodiment. Fig. 10 is a bottom plan view showing the appearance of a plug mating connector of a second embodiment; Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the plug mating connector of the second embodiment. Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a front cover according to a second embodiment. Fig. 13 is a view showing a configuration of a control unit according to a second embodiment; Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a plug mating connector of a second embodiment. Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a socket mating connector of a second embodiment; Fig. 16 is a front elevational view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector of the second embodiment. Fig. 17 is a plan view showing the appearance of a socket mating connector of a second embodiment; Fig. 18 is a bottom plan view showing the appearance of the socket mating connector of the second embodiment. Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the socket mating connector of the second embodiment. Fig. 20 is an exploded perspective view showing the structure of the socket mating connector of the second embodiment; Fig. 21 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a socket mating connector of a second embodiment. Fig. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a socket mating connector of a second embodiment. Figure 23 is a perspective view showing the appearance of another plug butt connector. Figure 24 is a bottom plan view showing the appearance of another plug butt connector. Figure 25 is an exploded view showing the structure of another plug butt connector. Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of another plug butt connector. Figure 27 is a perspective view showing the appearance of another socket docking connector. Figure 28 is a front elevational view showing the appearance of another socket docking connector. Figure 29 is an exploded view showing the structure of another socket docking connector. Figure 30 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of another socket docking connector.
2‧‧‧插頭對接連接器 2‧‧‧plug docking connector
4a、4b‧‧‧插頭連接器 4a, 4b‧‧‧ plug connector
6a、6b‧‧‧附加插頭連接器 6a, 6b‧‧‧ additional plug connector
8a~8d‧‧‧導引部 8a~8d‧‧‧Guide
9a、9b‧‧‧導引面 9a, 9b‧‧‧ guide surface
10‧‧‧導引殼體 10‧‧‧Guide housing
34a、34b‧‧‧觸點 34a, 34b‧‧‧ contacts
35a、35b‧‧‧連接面 35a, 35b‧‧‧ connection surface
Claims (20)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016050451 | 2016-03-15 | ||
| JP2016-050451 | 2016-03-15 | ||
| JP2016-198738 | 2016-10-07 | ||
| JP2016198738A JP6507135B2 (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2016-10-07 | Plug unit and receptacle unit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201735467A true TW201735467A (en) | 2017-10-01 |
| TWI714730B TWI714730B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
Family
ID=59909178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106107496A TWI714730B (en) | 2016-03-15 | 2017-03-08 | Plug unit and socket unit |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JP6507135B2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI714730B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI708440B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-10-21 | 日商歐姆龍股份有限公司 | Connector |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6840517B2 (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2021-03-10 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | Connector and composite connector |
| JP6886910B2 (en) | 2017-11-28 | 2021-06-16 | 日本航空電子工業株式会社 | Connector assembly |
| CN210866593U (en) | 2019-12-02 | 2020-06-26 | 东莞立德精密工业有限公司 | Connector with a locking member |
| TWI839667B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2024-04-21 | 唐虞企業股份有限公司 | Multi-piece electrical connector |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0799706B2 (en) * | 1986-09-15 | 1995-10-25 | アンプ インコーポレーテッド | Modular connector |
| US4915641A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1990-04-10 | Molex Incorporated | Modular drawer connector |
| JPH0472575U (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-06-25 | ||
| US5356300A (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1994-10-18 | The Whitaker Corporation | Blind mating guides with ground contacts |
| US5641308A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1997-06-24 | Molex Incorporated | Electrical connector |
| US5993263A (en) * | 1997-08-15 | 1999-11-30 | Molex Incorporated | Reduced mating force electrical connector |
| DE102004013874A1 (en) * | 2004-03-20 | 2005-10-06 | Intergraph (Deutschland) Gmbh | Device for generating an electro-magnetically shielded connection |
| US7160141B2 (en) * | 2004-10-26 | 2007-01-09 | Fci Americas Technology, Inc. | Low-profile, high speed, board-to-board connector system |
| US7083477B1 (en) * | 2005-07-29 | 2006-08-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Providing mechanical support for modular interconnect systems |
| JP2007174585A (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-07-05 | Sony Corp | Cradle device |
| JP5426202B2 (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2014-02-26 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | connector |
| US8100711B2 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2012-01-24 | Tyco Electronics Corporation | Alignment assembly for electrical connectors |
| JP5582893B2 (en) * | 2010-07-06 | 2014-09-03 | ホシデン株式会社 | Multi-connector for surface mounting and electronic equipment |
| JP2013048073A (en) * | 2011-08-29 | 2013-03-07 | Yazaki Corp | Connection unit with a plurality of plugs |
| TWI469451B (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2015-01-11 | Sheng Hsin Liao | Retractable usb connecting device and retractable connecting device |
| US20160104987A1 (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2016-04-14 | Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Wuhan) Co., Ltd. | Electronic system and coupling device |
-
2016
- 2016-10-07 JP JP2016198738A patent/JP6507135B2/en active Active
-
2017
- 2017-03-08 TW TW106107496A patent/TWI714730B/en active
- 2017-11-14 JP JP2017218759A patent/JP6438556B2/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI708440B (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2020-10-21 | 日商歐姆龍股份有限公司 | Connector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6507135B2 (en) | 2019-04-24 |
| TWI714730B (en) | 2021-01-01 |
| JP2018026364A (en) | 2018-02-15 |
| JP6438556B2 (en) | 2018-12-12 |
| JP2017168423A (en) | 2017-09-21 |
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