TW201710606A - Ventilation apparatuses with a capability of illumination - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention discloses ventilation apparatuses with capability of illumination which is used to solve the problems of difficult assembling and ugly appearance for convenient ventilators. The ventilation apparatuses comprise a frame and a lamp assembly. The frame has a fan wheel in the interior part. The outer circumference of the frame extends a shoulder. The outer diameter of the shoulder is less than the inner diameter of a through hole of an isolating member. The shoulder extends at least one blocking member used for against on a face of the isolating member. The shoulder has a plurality of elastic suppression members, with each elastic suppression member is used to against another face of the isolating member. The lamp assembly is used to fasten upon the frame. Thus, it can actually resolve the said problem.

Description

Ventilation with lighting

The present invention relates to a ventilation device; and more particularly to a ventilation device having an illumination function.

In order to consider the aesthetics of the interior space, objects with ventilation and lighting functions (such as xenon lamps or ventilation fans) can usually be embedded in the ceiling. For example, the Republic of China Announcement No. 581206 "Star Point Light" and announcement Patent No. M316334, "Improvement of Indoor Ventilation Fan Structure".

The fly in the ointment is that before the installation of the Xenon lamp or the ventilation fan, different decorative holes must be opened in the ceiling to facilitate the decoration of the lamp or the ventilation fan, in addition to affecting the aesthetics of the interior decoration, and the lamp or the ventilation fan Usually it needs to be combined in order to be loaded and unloaded on the ceiling, which is easy to cause many inconveniences in the maintenance process.

In view of this, it is necessary to improve the shortcomings of the prior art described above to meet practical needs and improve its practicability.

The invention provides a ventilation device with illumination function, which can be easily disassembled and assembled for decoration.

The invention discloses a ventilation device with illumination function, comprising: a frame, a fan wheel is arranged inside, and a shoulder is extended outwardly from the outer circumference of the frame frame, and the outer diameter of the shoulder portion is smaller than the inner diameter of one of the spacers. a shoulder extending outwardly from the at least one stop for abutting a surface of one of the spacers, the shoulder portion may be provided with a plurality of elastic pressing members, each elastic pressing member may be pressed against the other surface of the spacer member; and a lamp group for engaging the above-mentioned fan frame.

The shoulder portion may be provided with a plurality of engaging holes, and the light group may be provided with a plurality of elastic fasteners for supporting the engaging holes.

The elastic pressing member and the engaging hole may be aligned or displaced from each other in a circumferential direction.

The position where the shoulder is provided with the engaging hole can form a joint.

The lamp set can be provided with a coupling member, and a joint portion can be formed between the two ends of each elastic fastener member, and the joint portion can be movably coupled to the joint member.

The two ends of the elastic fasteners may be close to or away from each other by the joint portion being axially biased.

The two ends of the elastic fasteners respectively form a buckle portion.

The lamp set and the fan frame are detachably coupled by using a plurality of press buttons.

The buckle has a male fastener and a female clamp, and the male fastener can be disposed on the shoulder or the stop, the female clamp can be disposed on the light set; or the male fastener can be set In the lamp set, the female clip member may be disposed on the shoulder or the stopping portion, and the female clip member and the male snap member can be pressed or pressed to each other to be coupled or separated from each other.

The two ends of the fan frame can form a first airflow port and a second airflow port, and the second airflow port can extend the shoulder outward; the shoulder can also be disposed at the first airflow port and the second airflow port Between the airflow ports.

The stopping portion is a plurality of flaps, and the elastic pressing members and the blocking portions are alignable or misaligned with each other in the circumferential direction.

The stop portion may be a plurality of flaps or a retaining ring, and the stop portion may be coupled to the spacer by at least one fastener.

The shoulder may be provided with a plurality of pivoting portions, the elastic pressing members being pivotally coupled to The pivoting portion; the shoulder portion may be provided with a plurality of bases for arranging the pivoting portion.

The width of the stop portion extending outward from the shoulder portion is greater than the diameter difference between the inner diameter of the through hole and the outer diameter of the shoulder portion.

Each of the elastic pressing members may be a torsion spring.

The light unit is provided with a light cover; the light unit can also be provided with a light-emitting module and a plurality of support members, and the support member can be disposed around the light-emitting module; each of the support members can have a support portion and a fixing portion. The support portion is configured to maintain an air flow distance between the light group and the spacer, and the fixing portion is used for fixing the light emitting module.

The shoulder portion may be provided with a plurality of pressing positioning portions which are opposite to the elastic pressing member in the circumferential direction.

The ventilating device with illumination function can be easily disassembled and assembled to the perforation according to the assembly or maintenance requirements of the user, and the spacer does not need to be additionally provided with a maintenance hole, and does not affect the interior decoration. The aesthetics can achieve the functions of "easy to disassemble" and "no need to open a maintenance hole", which can solve the problems that the conventional xenon lamp or the fan is difficult to handle and affect the appearance.

1‧‧‧Fan frame

11‧‧‧fan wheel

12‧‧‧First air vent

13‧‧‧Second airflow

14‧‧‧ shoulder

141‧‧‧ pivotal department

142‧‧‧Base

143‧‧‧ joint

144‧‧‧Resist the positioning department

15‧‧‧stops

16‧‧‧Flexible pressing parts

17‧‧‧Snap hole

2‧‧‧light group

21‧‧‧Flexible fasteners

211‧‧‧Combination Department

212‧‧‧Snaps

22‧‧‧Lighting module

23‧‧‧Connected parts

24‧‧‧Support

241‧‧‧Support

242‧‧‧Fixed Department

25‧‧‧shade

A‧‧‧Isolator

A1‧‧‧ perforation

A2, A3‧‧‧ opposite surfaces of the spacer

B‧‧‧ Space

D1‧‧‧Drilled inner diameter

D2‧‧‧ outer diameter of the shoulder

P1‧‧‧ male fasteners

P2‧‧‧ mother clip

T‧‧‧drain tube

W‧‧‧The width of the stop that extends outward from the shoulder

Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a first embodiment of a ventilating device having an illumination function according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the assembly process of the elastic pressing member and the elastic supporting member of the first embodiment of the ventilating device with illumination function according to the present invention (1).

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembly process of the elastic pressing member and the elastic supporting member of the first embodiment of the ventilating device with illumination function according to the present invention (2).

Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the use of the first embodiment of the ventilating device with illumination function of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the stopper portion, the elastic pressing member and the engaging hole of the first embodiment of the ventilating device of the present invention being displaced from each other in the circumferential direction.

Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the ventilating device having the illumination function of the present invention.

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more <RTIgt; Terms such as "before", "after", "left", "right", "upper (top)", "lower", "inside", "outside", "side", etc. The directional and directional terms are used to illustrate and understand the various embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

"Ventilation" as used throughout the present invention refers to a state in which gas circulation in a space can be promoted, as will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains.

The "isolating member" as used throughout the present invention refers to various members that can be used to separate two spaces. For example, when the spacer is a ceiling, one side of the ceiling may be an indoor space, and the other side is a space between a ceiling to a floor board of the building; or, when the partition is a building When the outer wall of the object is an outer space, the outer side of the outer wall is an outdoor space, and the inner side is an indoor space, which is understood by those having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains.

Referring to Fig. 1, there is shown a perspective exploded view of a first embodiment of a ventilating device having an illumination function according to the present invention. The ventilating device embodiment having the illuminating function can be disposed on one of the spacers A1 of the spacer A, the through hole A1 can penetrate through the opposite two surfaces A2 and A3 of the spacer A, and the ventilating device can include a frame ( The fan frame 1 and a lamp assembly 2 are detachably coupled to the through hole A1 of the spacer A, and the lamp group 2 is detachably coupled to the fan frame 1. In this embodiment, the spacer A is a ceiling (eg, wood, plastic or enamel) Calcium acid plate, etc.), for example, but not limited to this.

Referring to FIG. 1 again, in this embodiment, the fan frame 1 can be internally provided with a fan wheel 11 extending outwardly from the outer peripheral surface of the frame frame 1. The outer diameter D2 of the shoulder portion 14 can be Slightly smaller than the inner diameter D1 of the through hole A1 of the spacer A, so as to fit the shoulder portion 14 into the through hole A1, the shoulder portion 14 can extend outwardly at least one stopping portion 15 for abutting against the spacer A One surface A2, the shoulder portion 14 can be provided with a plurality of elastic pressing members 16 and a plurality of engaging holes 17, each of the elastic pressing members 16 can be pressed against the other surface A3 of the spacer A, the engaging holes 17 The lamp set 2 can be detachably coupled to the fan frame 1.

In this embodiment, the fan wheel 11 can be an axial flow fan wheel; the two ends of the fan frame 1 can form a first air flow port 12 and a second air flow port 13 for airflow in and out, the second air flow. The mouth 13 can extend outward to form the shoulder portion 14. The shoulder portion 14 can also be disposed between the first airflow opening 12 and the second airflow opening 13 without limitation. The shoulder portion 14 (eg, a ring) The shoulders and the like may be provided with a plurality of pivoting portions 141 (as shown in FIG. 2), and the pivoting portions 141 are pivotally coupled to the elastic pressing members 16, and the shoulder portions 14 may also be provided with several uses. The pedestal 142 of the pivoting portion 141 is disposed (as shown in FIG. 2); the blocking portion 15 can be a plurality of flaps, but not limited thereto, between the blocking portion 15 and the shoulder portion 14 A suitable axial gap may exist according to actual needs. The width W of the stop portion 15 extending outward from the shoulder portion 14 is greater than the diameter difference between the inner diameter D1 of the through hole A1 and the outer diameter D2 of the shoulder portion 14 (D1) -D2), when the shoulder portion 14 is inserted into the through hole A1, the stopper portion 15 can be surely abutted against the surface A2 of the spacer A; the elastic pressing member 16 (such as a torsion spring, etc.) can be pivoted The connecting portion 141 rotates for the axis, and the elastic pressing member 16 and the position of the blocking portion 15 can be aligned with each other in a circumferential direction (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3), and the positions of the elastic pressing member 16 and the stopping portion 15 can also be displaced from each other in the circumferential direction. (As shown in FIG. 5), for example, each of the blocking portions 15 and the elastic pressing members 16 can be equiangularly spaced, but not limited thereto, the blocking portion 15 and the elastic pressing member 16 are applied to The pressure of the spacer A can be evenly distributed on different parts of the spacer A. The blocking portion 15 can also be coupled to the spacer A by a fastener (such as a screw or a bolt). The spacer A and the frame 1 are firmly coupled; the position of the elastic pressing member 16 and the engaging hole 17 can be aligned with each other in the circumferential direction (as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3), and the elastic pressing The position of the engaging hole 17 and the engaging hole 17 can also be displaced from each other in the circumferential direction (as shown in FIG. 5). The number of the engaging holes 17 can be two, and the engaging hole 17 can penetrate the shoulder 14 The two opposite surfaces, the shoulder portion 14 is provided with the engaging hole 17 at a position to form a coupling seat 143 (as shown in FIG. 2, the cylindrical coupling seat 143 can be formed through the engaging hole 17) for improving The structural strength of the engaging hole 17 is not limited thereto. The shoulder portion 14 can also be provided with a plurality of pressing positioning portions 144 (as shown in FIG. 2, the pressing positioning portion 144 can form a stopper, etc.). The pressing and positioning portion 144 is opposite to the elastic pressing member 16 in the circumferential direction for guiding and fixing the position of the elastic pressing member 16 against the spacer A.

Please refer to FIG. 1 again. In this embodiment, the lamp set 2 can be provided with a plurality of elastic fasteners 21 for supporting the plurality of engaging holes 17 of the frame 1 . In this embodiment, the member of the lamp set 2 can be combined by an annular structure (for example, a breathable collar having both a flow guiding and a fixed function), and when the lamp set 2 is operated, the fan wheel 11 can be driven by the fan wheel 11 Wind-assisted heat dissipation, for example, one side of the light group 2 can be provided with an illumination source by a light-emitting module 22 such as a bulb, a fluorescent lamp or a light-emitting diode, and the other side can be provided with two elastic fasteners 21, which can be slightly omitted. In the shape of a V, a joint portion 211 is formed between the two ends of each elastic fastener member 21, and the joint portion 211 is movably coupled to a joint member 23 (such as a ring, a hook, a beam or a bump). The two ends of the elastic fastener member 21 can be close to (compressed) or away from each other (the elastic opening) by the joint portion 211 being axially biased, and the two ends of the elastic fastener member 21 can be respectively A snap portion 212 is formed to assist the elastic fastener member 21 to be buckled to the edge of the engaging hole 17 of the fan frame 1. The buckle portion 212 and the joint portion 211 can be bent. a structure for adjusting the position at which the elastic fastener 21 is fastened to the engaging hole 17; and, as shown in FIG. 2, to increase the circumference of the light group 2 The damper 24 can be provided with a plurality of struts 24 around the illuminating module 22, and the struts 24 can have a supporting portion 241 and a fixing portion 242. The light group 2 and The fixing member 242 can be used to fix the light-emitting module 22, and the lamp unit 2 can also be provided with a lamp cover 25 (such as glass or acrylic plate). The light source generated by the light emitting module 22 can also be collected or astigmatized by using an optical lens, but not limited thereto.

Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 4 together, before the first embodiment of the ventilating device with illumination function of the present invention is assembled, the user can open the perforation A1 of the appropriate specification before the spacer A (as shown in FIG. 1). Then, the user can connect the power supply line of the fan wheel 11 to an external power source (for example, using an electrically connected plug and socket, etc.), and then use the elastic pressing members 16 of the fan frame 1 to abut the The portion of the spacer A is turned up (as shown in FIG. 2), and the axial projection of the elastic pressing member 16 is gradually dropped into the axial projection range of the shoulder portion 14 for the elastic pressing member 16 to be plugged. Abutting against the perforation A1, the frame 1 is pushed toward the spacer A, so that the portions of the elastic pressing members 16 for abutting the spacer A can be reversely rotated (not shown). Gradually, the axial projection of the elastic pressing member 16 is beyond the axial projection range of the shoulder portion 14 until the blocking portion 15 of the fan frame 1 abuts against the surface A2 of the spacer A, and each elastic pressing member 16 will also be pressed against the surface A3 of the spacer A (as shown in FIG. 3), so that the spacer A can be sandwiched by the elastic pressing members 16 and the blocking portion 15 to make the fan frame 1 knot. In conjunction with the spacer A, the user can also select whether to lock the stop portion 15 to the spacer A. After that, the user can connect the power supply line of the light group 2 to another external power source, and then press the buckle portions 212 of the two ends of the same elastic fastener 21 toward each other (as shown in FIG. 3), so as to have different elasticity. The latching portion 212 of the fastener member 21 passes through the different engaging holes 17 of the frame 1 and pushes the lamp group 2 toward the fan frame 1 until the latching portions 212 of the two ends of the elastic fastener members 21 are elasticized. The assembly process can be completed by being fastened to the engagement hole 17 (as shown in FIG. 4); in addition, the lamp group 2 is pulled away from the frame 1 and the frame 1 is The perforation A1 of the spacer A is extracted to complete the disassembly or disassembly process. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 4, the embodiment of the ventilating device with illumination function of the present invention can provide an illumination source to a space B by the lamp group 2, and the rotation of the fan wheel 11 drives the air of the space B from the second gas The flow port 13 flows to the first air flow port 12 and flows out through a draft tube T, so that the space B can generate air circulation and ventilation. The manner of disassembling the lamp group 2 and the fan frame 1 is not limited to the above embodiment, and is described below.

Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a perspective exploded view of a second embodiment of the ventilating device with illumination function of the present invention. The difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is mainly that the lamp set 2 and the fan frame 1 of the embodiment can be detachably combined by using a plurality of press buttons P, for example, each press button P can have a common a fastener P1 and a female clip P2, the male fastener P1 can be disposed on the shoulder portion 14 or the stopping portion 15 (such as a first ring or a plurality of flaps, etc.), and the female clip member P2 can be disposed on the The lamp group 2 faces the surface of the fan frame 1; or the male fastener P1 may be disposed on the lamp group 2, and the female clip member P2 is disposed on the shoulder portion 14 or the blocking portion 15 to make the mother The clip member P2 and the male fastener member P1 can be combined or separated from each other by external force, and the female clip member P2 and the male fastener member P1 can be various components that can be pressed or joined to each other to be pressed or separated from each other. The embodiment of the second embodiment of the ventilating device having the illuminating function is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, and details are not described herein.

Before the second embodiment of the ventilating device having the illuminating function of the present invention is assembled, the user can firstly join the spacer A by the elastic pressing member 16 and the stopping portion 15 of the sash frame 1 to combine the framing frame 1 In the spacer A. After that, the user can press the male fastener P1 and the female clamp P2 between the lamp group 2 and the fan frame 1 toward each other to complete the assembly process, and the male fastener P1 and the female clamp member. The lamp group 2 and the frame 1 can be separated by pressing P2 toward each other.

When the lamp group 2 is faulty, the user only needs to pull the lamp group 2 away from the fan frame 1 or press the lamp group 2 toward the fan frame 1 to easily remove the lamp group. 2 Repair or replacement to assemble the normal lamp set 2 to the frame 1 in the manner described above. In addition, when the fan wheel 11 in the fan frame 1 fails to operate normally, the fan frame 1 and the light group 2 can be extracted together from the through hole A1. After the fan frame 1 is replaced, the fan frame 1 and The lamp set 2 is sequentially combined in the perforation A1. Thereby, the user can easily straighten the fan frame 1 and the light group 2 according to assembly or maintenance requirements. The attachment and detachment is combined with the perforation A1, and no additional maintenance hole is required, and the aesthetic appearance of the interior decoration is not affected by the maintenance hole.

In summary, the ventilating device embodiment of the present invention can extend the shoulder portion 14 from the outer circumferential surface of the sash frame 1. The outer diameter D2 of the shoulder portion 14 can be smaller than a predetermined aperture (eg, the spacer The inner diameter D1 of the perforation A1 of the A, the shoulder portion 14 can extend outwardly from the blocking portion 15 for abutting against the surface A2 of the spacer A, and the elastic pressing member 16 disposed on the shoulder portion 14 The force can be upwardly turned to pass through the through hole A1, and then reversely rotated to press against the other surface A3 of the spacer A; in addition, the lamp group 2 can be forced by the two ends of the elastic fastener member 21 Closely passing through the engaging hole 17 provided in the fan frame 1, and then releasing the two ends of the elastic fastener member 21 for supporting the engaging hole 17, or between the lamp group 2 and the fan frame 1 The assembly process can be easily completed by pressing the male fastener P1 and the female clamp member P2 toward each other by external force, and the frame 1, the lamp group 2 or a combination thereof can be easily removed from the spacer A according to requirements. The perforation A1 is taken out.

Therefore, the embodiment of the ventilating device with the illuminating function of the present invention can easily disassemble and attach the framing frame 1 and the lamp set 2 to the perforation A1 according to the assembly or maintenance requirements of the user, and the spacer A does not need to be additionally repaired. The hole does not affect the aesthetics of the interior decoration, and can achieve the functions of "easy to disassemble" and "no need to open a maintenance hole".

While the invention has been described in connection with the preferred embodiments described above, it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The technical scope of the invention is protected, and therefore the scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

1‧‧‧Fan frame

11‧‧‧fan wheel

12‧‧‧First air vent

13‧‧‧Second airflow

14‧‧‧ shoulder

15‧‧‧stops

16‧‧‧Flexible pressing parts

17‧‧‧Snap hole

2‧‧‧light group

21‧‧‧Flexible fasteners

211‧‧‧Combination Department

212‧‧‧Snaps

22‧‧‧Lighting module

23‧‧‧Connected parts

24‧‧‧Support

A‧‧‧Isolator

A1‧‧‧ perforation

A2, A3‧‧‧ opposite surfaces of the spacer

D1‧‧‧Drilled inner diameter

D2‧‧‧ outer diameter of the shoulder

W‧‧‧The width of the stop that extends outward from the shoulder

Claims (25)

The utility model relates to a ventilation device with illumination function, comprising: a frame, a wheel is arranged inside, and a shoulder is extended outwardly from the outer circumference of the frame, the outer diameter of the shoulder is smaller than the inner diameter of the perforation of one of the spacers, The shoulder portion extends outwardly to at least one stopping portion for abutting against a surface of the spacer, the shoulder portion is provided with a plurality of elastic pressing members, and each elastic pressing member is pressed against the other surface of the spacer member And a light group for fastening to the above fan frame. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the shoulder portion is provided with a plurality of engaging holes, and the lamp group is provided with a plurality of elastic supporting members for supporting the Engagement holes. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 2, wherein the elastic pressing member and the engaging hole are aligned with each other in a circumferential direction. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 2, wherein the elastic pressing member and the engaging hole are mutually displaced in a circumferential direction. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 2, wherein the shoulder is provided with the position of the engaging hole to form a joint. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 2, wherein the lamp group is provided with a coupling member, and a joint portion is formed between the two ends of each elastic fastener member, and the joint portion is movably coupled to the Bonding parts. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 6, wherein the two ends of the elastic fastener are close to or away from each other by the joint being axially biased. The ventilating device with illumination function according to the second aspect of the patent application, wherein the two ends of the elastic fastener member respectively form a buckle portion. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the lamp group and the frame are detachably coupled by using a plurality of press buttons. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 9 , wherein each crimping button has a male fastener and a female clip, and the male fastener is disposed on the shoulder or the stopping portion, the female clip The piece is disposed on the lamp set, and the female clip and the male fastener can be pressed or separated from each other by an external force. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 9 , wherein each of the buckles has a male fastener and a female clamp, and the male fastener is disposed on the light fixture, and the female clamp is disposed on the shoulder Or the blocking portion, the female clip and the male fastener can be pressed or separated from each other by an external force. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the fan frame form a first airflow port and a second airflow port, and the second airflow port extends outwardly from the shoulder. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the fan frame form a first airflow port and a second airflow port, and the shoulder is disposed at the first airflow port and the first Between the two airflow ports. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the blocking portion is a plurality of flaps, and the elastic pressing members and the blocking portions are aligned with each other in a circumferential direction. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the blocking portion is a plurality of flaps, and the elastic pressing member and the blocking portion are offset from each other in a circumferential direction. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the stopping portion is a plurality of flaps or a retaining ring, and the blocking portion is coupled to the spacer by at least one fastener. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the shoulder portion is provided with a plurality of pivoting portions, and the elastic pressing member is pivotally coupled to the pivoting portion. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 17, wherein the shoulder is provided with a plurality of pedestals for arranging the pivoting portion. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1 of the patent application, wherein the blocking The width of the portion extending outward from the shoulder is greater than the difference between the inner diameter of the perforation and the outer diameter of the shoulder. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein each of the elastic pressing members is a torsion spring. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the lamp set is provided with a lamp cover. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the lamp group is provided with a light-emitting module and a plurality of struts, and the struts are disposed around the illuminating module. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 22, wherein each of the fasteners has a supporting portion for maintaining an air flow distance between the lamp group and the spacer. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 22, wherein each of the fasteners has a fixing portion for fixing the light emitting module. The ventilating device with illumination function according to claim 1, wherein the shoulder is provided with a plurality of pressing positioning portions, and the pressing positioning portion is opposite to the elastic pressing member in a circumferential direction.