TW201318989A - 玻璃熔融裝置，玻璃纖維製造裝置及玻璃纖維製造方法 - Google Patents
玻璃熔融裝置，玻璃纖維製造裝置及玻璃纖維製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201318989A TW201318989A TW101125095A TW101125095A TW201318989A TW 201318989 A TW201318989 A TW 201318989A TW 101125095 A TW101125095 A TW 101125095A TW 101125095 A TW101125095 A TW 101125095A TW 201318989 A TW201318989 A TW 201318989A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- molten glass
- film forming
- forming member
- melting furnace
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 225
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 190
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 178
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 23
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 title description 5
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 245
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 186
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 16
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cerium Chemical compound [Ce] GWXLDORMOJMVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009849 vacuum degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/20—Bridges, shoes, throats, or other devices for withholding dirt, foam, or batch
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/027—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by passing an electric current between electrodes immersed in the glass bath, i.e. by direct resistance heating
- C03B5/03—Tank furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/193—Stirring devices; Homogenisation using gas, e.g. bubblers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/225—Refining
- C03B5/2252—Refining under reduced pressure, e.g. with vacuum refiners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/225—Refining
- C03B5/2257—Refining by thin-layer fining
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/26—Outlets, e.g. drains, siphons; Overflows, e.g. for supplying the float tank, tweels
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011156979 | 2011-07-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201318989A true TW201318989A (zh) | 2013-05-16 |
Family
ID=47558017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101125095A TW201318989A (zh) | 2011-07-15 | 2012-07-12 | 玻璃熔融裝置，玻璃纖維製造裝置及玻璃纖維製造方法 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5892166B2 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW201318989A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013011838A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6252986B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-26 | 2017-12-27 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス溶融炉及び溶融ガラスの素地替え方法 |
| JP7392910B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-09 | 2023-12-06 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス溶融装置、ガラス物品の製造方法 |
| CN113603337B (zh) * | 2021-08-06 | 2023-03-17 | 中国建材国际工程集团有限公司 | 一种光伏压延玻璃熔窑及其溢流口结构 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS596827B2 (ja) * | 1981-03-10 | 1984-02-14 | 日東紡績株式会社 | 再溶融式ガラス繊維製造用白金系紡糸炉 |
| AU746124C (en) * | 1997-07-22 | 2005-06-02 | Isover, Saint-Gobain | Glass furnace and installation comprising same |
| JP2003183031A (ja) * | 2001-12-18 | 2003-07-03 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | ガラス繊維製造用電気溶融炉及び繊維用ガラスの溶融方法 |
| US20070220923A1 (en) * | 2006-03-21 | 2007-09-27 | Oakleaf Anthony P | Melter flow guide for glass fiberizing system |
| WO2012086470A1 (fr) * | 2010-12-21 | 2012-06-28 | 日東紡績株式会社 | Four de fusion du verre, appareil de production de fibre du verre, et procédé de production de fibre du verre |
-
2012
- 2012-07-04 JP JP2013524654A patent/JP5892166B2/ja active Active
- 2012-07-04 WO PCT/JP2012/067129 patent/WO2013011838A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2012-07-12 TW TW101125095A patent/TW201318989A/zh unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPWO2013011838A1 (ja) | 2015-02-23 |
| JP5892166B2 (ja) | 2016-03-23 |
| WO2013011838A1 (fr) | 2013-01-24 |
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