TW201301322A - Antistatic switch and electronic device with the antistatic switch - Google Patents
Antistatic switch and electronic device with the antistatic switch Download PDFInfo
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- TW201301322A TW201301322A TW100123990A TW100123990A TW201301322A TW 201301322 A TW201301322 A TW 201301322A TW 100123990 A TW100123990 A TW 100123990A TW 100123990 A TW100123990 A TW 100123990A TW 201301322 A TW201301322 A TW 201301322A
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- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 10
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/12—Means for earthing parts of switch not normally conductively connected to the contacts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2239/00—Miscellaneous
- H01H2239/018—Ground conductor
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種防靜電開關及具有該防靜電開關的電子裝置。The invention relates to an antistatic switch and an electronic device having the same.
開關是所有電子產品中最常用的電子元件之一,而開關按鈕與電子裝置的外殼之間一般會有一定的空隙,靜電很容易從該空隙進入電子裝置內部的電路板進行靜電放電,從而使電路板上的電子元件被靜電損壞,因此,大部分電子裝置的開關中都設置有防靜電裝置。以DVD(Digital Versatile Disc,數位通用光碟)中的鎖定開關(Hold鍵)電路為例,如圖1所示,該鎖定開關電路包括一雙列式撥動開關SW1,一防靜電元件D1及一微處理器單元MCU。其中該撥動開關SW1包括第一端子1、第二端子2、第三端子3、第四端子4、第五端子5以及第六端子6,該六個端子分為三組排列成雙列式,其中該第一端子1與第四端子4相連;該第二端子2與該第五端子5相連並與該微處理器單元MCU相串連,該第三端子3與該第六端子6相連,並連接至一電源端子VCC。當撥動開關SW1從第二端子2撥動至第三端子3時,或從第五端子5撥動至第六端子6,該電源端子VCC與微處理器單元MUC之間的電路導通,從而該微處理器單元MCU控制該DVD上的按鍵鎖定,以防止用戶碰觸按鍵產生誤操作。The switch is one of the most commonly used electronic components in all electronic products, and there is generally a gap between the switch button and the outer casing of the electronic device, and static electricity can easily enter the circuit board inside the electronic device from the gap for electrostatic discharge, thereby The electronic components on the board are damaged by static electricity. Therefore, most of the electronic devices are equipped with anti-static devices. Taking a lock switch (Hold key) circuit in a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc) as an example, as shown in FIG. 1 , the lock switch circuit includes a double-row toggle switch SW1, an anti-static component D1 and a Microprocessor unit MCU. The toggle switch SW1 includes a first terminal 1, a second terminal 2, a third terminal 3, a fourth terminal 4, a fifth terminal 5, and a sixth terminal 6. The six terminals are arranged in three groups in a double row. The first terminal 1 is connected to the fourth terminal 4; the second terminal 2 is connected to the fifth terminal 5 and is connected in series with the microprocessor unit MCU, and the third terminal 3 is connected to the sixth terminal 6. And connected to a power terminal VCC. When the toggle switch SW1 is toggled from the second terminal 2 to the third terminal 3, or from the fifth terminal 5 to the sixth terminal 6, the circuit between the power terminal VCC and the microprocessor unit MUC is turned on, thereby The microprocessor unit MCU controls the key lock on the DVD to prevent the user from touching the button to cause an erroneous operation.
然而,由於反復操作該雙列式撥動開關SW1,容易產生靜電並由該鎖定開關進入該微處理器單元MCU的電路,如圖1所示,現有都是增加一防靜電元件D1,該防靜電元件D1一端連接於該第二端子2與微處理器單元MCU之間,另一端接地,通過該防靜電元件D1將靜電泄放至接地端,防止靜電對微處理單元MCU的損害。然而,該防靜電元件D1的使用增加了電子裝置的成本。However, since the double-dial toggle switch SW1 is repeatedly operated, static electricity is easily generated and the circuit of the microprocessor unit MCU is entered by the lock switch. As shown in FIG. 1, an anti-static component D1 is added. One end of the electrostatic element D1 is connected between the second terminal 2 and the microprocessor unit MCU, and the other end is grounded, and the static electricity is discharged to the ground through the anti-static element D1 to prevent damage to the micro-processing unit MCU by static electricity. However, the use of the antistatic element D1 increases the cost of the electronic device.
針對上述存在的問題,本發明提供一種防靜電開關,包括第一端子、第二端子、第三端子、第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子。該六個端子兩兩相對呈雙列式排列,其中該第一端子、第二端子、第三端子位於該撥動開關的一側,該第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子相應地位於該撥動開關的另一側。位於該雙列式撥動開關的一側中間位置的第二端子為公共接觸端子,其與該微處理器單元相連,位於該第二端子兩側的第一端子以及第三端子中的一個與一電源端子相連,另一個懸空設置;位於該雙列式撥動開關另一側的第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子三個端子均相連並連接至接地端。In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an antistatic switch including a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal, a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal, and a sixth terminal. The six terminals are arranged in a double row, wherein the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal are located at one side of the toggle switch, and the fourth terminal, the fifth terminal, and the sixth terminal are correspondingly located The other side of the toggle switch. a second terminal located at an intermediate position of one side of the double-dial toggle switch is a common contact terminal connected to the microprocessor unit, and one of the first terminal and the third terminal on both sides of the second terminal One power terminal is connected and the other is suspended; the fourth terminal, the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal on the other side of the double row toggle switch are connected and connected to the ground.
本發明還提供一種具有防靜電開關的電子裝置,該電子裝置包括一電源端子、一微處理器單元以及一連接於該電源端子以及該微處理器單元之間的防靜電開關。其中該防靜電開關包括第一端子、第二端子、第三端子、第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子,該六個端子兩兩相對呈雙列式排列,其中該第一端子、第二端子、第三端子位於該撥動開關的一側,該第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子相應地位於該撥動開關的另一側。位於該雙列式撥動開關的一側中間位置的第二端子為公共接觸端子,其與該微處理器單元相連,位於該第二端子兩側的第一端子以及第三端子中的一個與一電源端子相連,另一個懸空設置;位於該雙列式撥動開關另一側的第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子三個端子均相連並連接至接地端。其中該防靜電開關的第一端子以及第三端子中的一個可選擇性地與該第二端子連接,當該第一端子以及第三端子中與電源端子相連的端子與該第二端子連接時,該微處理單元產生第一控制信號使得電子裝置產生第一功能,當該第一端子以及第三端子中為懸空設置的端子與該第二端子連接時,該微處理單元產生第二控制信號使得電子裝置產生第二功能。The invention also provides an electronic device with an antistatic switch, the electronic device comprising a power terminal, a microprocessor unit and an antistatic switch connected between the power terminal and the microprocessor unit. The antistatic switch includes a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal, a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal, and a sixth terminal, wherein the six terminals are arranged in a double row, wherein the first terminal, the first terminal The two terminals and the third terminal are located at one side of the toggle switch, and the fourth terminal, the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal are correspondingly located on the other side of the toggle switch. a second terminal located at an intermediate position of one side of the double-dial toggle switch is a common contact terminal connected to the microprocessor unit, and one of the first terminal and the third terminal on both sides of the second terminal One power terminal is connected and the other is suspended; the fourth terminal, the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal on the other side of the double row toggle switch are connected and connected to the ground. Wherein the first terminal and the third terminal of the antistatic switch are selectively connectable to the second terminal, when the terminal connected to the power terminal of the first terminal and the third terminal is connected to the second terminal The micro processing unit generates a first control signal to cause the electronic device to generate a first function, and when the terminals of the first terminal and the third terminal that are suspended are connected to the second terminal, the micro processing unit generates a second control signal The electronic device is caused to generate a second function.
本發明中的防靜電開關及具有防靜電開關的電子裝置,通過將位於雙列式撥動開關一側的端子均連接至接地端從而將靜電泄放掉,能夠有效的防止靜電對電子裝置的損壞,結構簡單且節約成本。The antistatic switch and the electronic device having the antistatic switch of the present invention can effectively prevent static electricity from being discharged to the electronic device by connecting the terminals on one side of the double row toggle switch to the ground terminal to discharge the static electricity. Damaged, simple in structure and cost effective.
下面結合附圖,對本發明中的防靜電開關及具有該防靜電開關的電子裝置作進一步的詳細描述。The antistatic switch and the electronic device having the antistatic switch of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
請參閱圖2,為本發明一實施方式中具有防靜電開關的電子裝置的電路結構示意圖。該具有防靜電開關的電子裝置100包括一防靜電開關SW1以及一微處理器單元MCU。在本實施方式中,該雙列式撥動開關SW1包括第一端子1、第二端子2、第三端子3、第四端子4、第五端子5以及第六端子6,該六個端子兩兩相對呈雙列式排列,即該第一端子1、第二端子2、第三端子3位於該撥動開關SW1的一側,該第四端子4、第五端子5以及第六端子6對應地位於該撥動開關的另一側,其中該第一端子1與第四端子4相對,該第二端子2與第五端子5相對,該第三端子3與該第六端子6相對。Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit of an electronic device with an antistatic switch according to an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 100 with an antistatic switch includes an antistatic switch SW1 and a microprocessor unit MCU. In the embodiment, the double-row toggle switch SW1 includes a first terminal 1, a second terminal 2, a third terminal 3, a fourth terminal 4, a fifth terminal 5, and a sixth terminal 6, and the six terminals are two The two terminals are arranged in a double row, that is, the first terminal 1, the second terminal 2, and the third terminal 3 are located on one side of the toggle switch SW1, and the fourth terminal 4, the fifth terminal 5, and the sixth terminal 6 correspond to each other. The ground is located on the other side of the toggle switch, wherein the first terminal 1 is opposite to the fourth terminal 4, the second terminal 2 is opposite to the fifth terminal 5, and the third terminal 3 is opposite to the sixth terminal 6.
位於該雙列式撥動開關SW1的一側中間位置的第二端子2為公共接觸端子,與該微處理器單元MCU相連,位於該第二端子2兩側的第一端子1以及第三端子3中的一個與一電源端子VCC相連,另一個懸空設置。在本實施方式中,該第一端子1懸空,該第三端子3連接至電源端子VCC。當該雙列式撥動開關SW1由第二端子2撥動至第一端子1時,該電源端子VCC與該微處理器單元MCU之間斷開,此時該微處理器單元MCU產生一第一控制信號控制該電子裝置100實現一第一功能。當該雙列式撥動開關SW1由第二端子2撥動至第三端子3時,該微處理器單元MCU與電源端子VCC之間導通,該微處理器單元MCU產生一第二控制信號控制該電子裝置200實現一第二功能。在本實施方式中,該電子裝置100為一DVD(Digital Versatile Disc,數位通用光碟),該防靜電開關SW1為一DVD按鍵鎖定開關,用於控制DVD機台中的按鍵鎖定與解鎖。其中,當該雙列式撥動開關SW1由第二端子2撥動至第一端子1時,該微處理器單元MCU產生第一控制信號控制DVD機台的按鍵不進行鎖定,DVD機臺上的按鍵處於可操作狀態。當該雙列式撥動開關SW1由第二端子2撥動至第三端子3時,該微處理器MCU產生控制信號控制該DVD機台的按鍵進行鎖定,使得DVD機台按鍵不可操作。The second terminal 2 located at a middle position of one side of the double-dial toggle switch SW1 is a common contact terminal, and is connected to the microprocessor unit MCU, and the first terminal 1 and the third terminal are located at two sides of the second terminal 2 One of the three is connected to one power terminal VCC, and the other is suspended. In the present embodiment, the first terminal 1 is suspended, and the third terminal 3 is connected to the power supply terminal VCC. When the double-dial toggle switch SW1 is toggled from the second terminal 2 to the first terminal 1, the power terminal VCC is disconnected from the microprocessor unit MCU, and the microprocessor unit MCU generates a first The control signal controls the electronic device 100 to implement a first function. When the double-dial toggle switch SW1 is toggled from the second terminal 2 to the third terminal 3, the microprocessor unit MCU is electrically connected to the power supply terminal VCC, and the microprocessor unit MCU generates a second control signal control. The electronic device 200 implements a second function. In the embodiment, the electronic device 100 is a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc), and the anti-static switch SW1 is a DVD button lock switch for controlling key lock and unlock in the DVD machine. Wherein, when the double-row toggle switch SW1 is toggled from the second terminal 2 to the first terminal 1, the microprocessor unit MCU generates a first control signal to control the button of the DVD machine not to be locked, on the DVD machine The buttons are operational. When the double-dial toggle switch SW1 is toggled from the second terminal 2 to the third terminal 3, the microprocessor MCU generates a control signal to control the button of the DVD machine to be locked, so that the DVD machine button is inoperable.
位於該雙列式撥動開關SW1另一側的第四端子4、第五端子5以及第六端子6三個端子均相連並連接至接地端GND,當有靜電進入該防靜電開關SW1時,該防靜電開關SW1通過該第四端子4、第五端子5以及該第六端子6將靜電泄放至接地端GND,從而消除靜電對內部電路的影響。The fourth terminal 4, the fifth terminal 5, and the sixth terminal 6 on the other side of the double-dial toggle switch SW1 are connected and connected to the ground GND. When static electricity enters the anti-static switch SW1, The antistatic switch SW1 discharges static electricity to the ground GND through the fourth terminal 4, the fifth terminal 5, and the sixth terminal 6, thereby eliminating the influence of static electricity on the internal circuit.
可以理解,以上所述實施方式僅供說明本發明之用,而並非對本發明的限制。有關技術領域的普通技術人員根據本發明在相應的技術領域做出的變化應屬於本發明的保護範疇。It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Variations made by the person skilled in the art in the corresponding technical field in accordance with the invention are within the scope of protection of the invention.
100...電子裝置100. . . Electronic device
SW1...防靜電開關SW1. . . Anti-static switch
MCU...微處理器單元MCU. . . Microprocessor unit
D1...防靜電元件D1. . . Anti-static component
1...第一端子1. . . First terminal
2...第二端子2. . . Second terminal
3...第三端子3. . . Third terminal
4...第四端子4. . . Fourth terminal
5...第五端子5. . . Fifth terminal
6...第六端子6. . . Sixth terminal
VCC...電源端子VCC. . . Power terminal
GND...接地端GND. . . Ground terminal
圖1係現有技術中防靜電開關的電路示意圖。1 is a schematic circuit diagram of an antistatic switch in the prior art.
圖2係本發明一實施方式中具有防靜電開關的電子裝置的電路示意圖。2 is a circuit diagram of an electronic device having an antistatic switch according to an embodiment of the present invention.
100...電子裝置100. . . Electronic device
SW1...防靜電開關SW1. . . Anti-static switch
MCU...微處理器單元MCU. . . Microprocessor unit
1...第一端子1. . . First terminal
2...第二端子2. . . Second terminal
3...第三端子3. . . Third terminal
4...第四端子4. . . Fourth terminal
5...第五端子5. . . Fifth terminal
6...第六端子6. . . Sixth terminal
VCC...電源端子VCC. . . Power terminal
GND...接地端GND. . . Ground terminal
Claims (4)
第一端子、第二端子、第三端子、第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子,該六個端子兩兩相對呈雙列式排列,其中該第一端子、第二端子、第三端子位於該撥動開關的一側,該第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子相應地位於該撥動開關的另一側;
位於該雙列式撥動開關的一側中間位置的第二端子為公共接觸端子,其與該微處理器單元相連,位於該第二端子兩側的第一端子以及第三端子中的一個與一電源端子相連,另一個懸空設置;位於該雙列式撥動開關另一側的第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子三個端子均相連並連接至接地端。An antistatic switch is applied to an electronic device, wherein the electronic device includes a microprocessor unit and a power terminal, and when the microprocessor unit is connected to the power terminal, generates a control signal to control the electronic device to implement a corresponding The improvement is that the antistatic switch is connected between the power terminal and the microprocessor unit, and the antistatic switch comprises:
a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal, a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal, and a sixth terminal, wherein the six terminals are arranged in a double row, wherein the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal Located on one side of the toggle switch, the fourth terminal, the fifth terminal, and the sixth terminal are correspondingly located on the other side of the toggle switch;
a second terminal located at an intermediate position of one side of the double-dial toggle switch is a common contact terminal connected to the microprocessor unit, and one of the first terminal and the third terminal on both sides of the second terminal One power terminal is connected and the other is suspended; the fourth terminal, the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal on the other side of the double row toggle switch are connected and connected to the ground.
第一端子、第二端子、第三端子、第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子,該六個端子兩兩相對呈雙列式排列,其中該第一端子、第二端子、第三端子位於該撥動開關的一側,該第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子相應地位於該撥動開關的另一側;
位於該雙列式撥動開關的一側中間位置的第二端子為公共接觸端子,其與該微處理器單元相連,位於該第二端子兩側的第一端子以及第三端子中的一個與一電源端子相連,另一個懸空設置;位於該雙列式撥動開關另一側的第四端子、第五端子以及第六端子三個端子均相連並連接至接地端。An electronic device having an antistatic switch, the electronic device comprising a power terminal, a microprocessor unit, and an antistatic switch connected between the power terminal and the microprocessor unit, wherein the antistatic switch is improved include:
a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal, a fourth terminal, a fifth terminal, and a sixth terminal, wherein the six terminals are arranged in a double row, wherein the first terminal, the second terminal, and the third terminal Located on one side of the toggle switch, the fourth terminal, the fifth terminal, and the sixth terminal are correspondingly located on the other side of the toggle switch;
a second terminal located at an intermediate position of one side of the double-dial toggle switch is a common contact terminal connected to the microprocessor unit, and one of the first terminal and the third terminal on both sides of the second terminal One power terminal is connected and the other is suspended; the fourth terminal, the fifth terminal and the sixth terminal on the other side of the double row toggle switch are connected and connected to the ground.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011101797328A CN102856109A (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2011-06-29 | Toggle switch and electronic device with same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201301322A true TW201301322A (en) | 2013-01-01 |
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| TW100123990A TW201301322A (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2011-07-07 | Antistatic switch and electronic device with the antistatic switch |
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| US (1) | US8749096B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102856109A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201301322A (en) |
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| US11202704B2 (en) | 2011-10-19 | 2021-12-21 | Twelve, Inc. | Prosthetic heart valve devices, prosthetic mitral valves and associated systems and methods |
| CN103701441A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-02 | 青岛歌尔声学科技有限公司 | Toggle switch circuit and electronic equipment with same |
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- 2011-06-29 CN CN2011101797328A patent/CN102856109A/en active Pending
- 2011-07-07 TW TW100123990A patent/TW201301322A/en unknown
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| US20130002043A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
| US8749096B2 (en) | 2014-06-10 |
| CN102856109A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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