TW201304474A - Location-based addressing communication system and method thereof - Google Patents
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本發明係關於無線通信之方法及系統。特定而言,本發明係關於以位置為基礎的定址通信系統及其方法,藉此在預先定義的通信範圍內的數個終端使用者得以彼此進行信息交換。The present invention relates to a method and system for wireless communication. In particular, the present invention relates to location-based addressed communication systems and methods thereof whereby a plurality of end users within a predefined communication range are able to exchange information with each other.
現代可攜式消費與工業電子產品,特別是如通信系統、手機、可攜式數碼助理之客戶端裝置提供更多層次的功能以支援包含以終端使用者位置為基礎之資訊的現代生活。在現有技術中之研究與發展可以採取許多不同的方向以支援現代生活之通信。Modern portable consumer and industrial electronics, particularly client devices such as communication systems, cell phones, and portable digital assistants, provide more levels of functionality to support modern life that includes information based on the location of the end user. Research and development in the prior art can take many different directions to support communication in modern life.
以位置為基礎之服務(Location Based Service,LBS)係廣泛應用於資訊或娛樂服務業,使用者藉由行動通信裝置,透過無線通信網路及揭露行動通信裝置之地理位置來使用該服務。LBS更可被應用於不同的領域,例如:健康、工作、個人生活等。LBS可用來辨認一個人或物的位置,例如:發現最近的提款機或朋友同事的目前的位置,也可透過用戶目前所在的位置提供直接的手機廣告,或個人化的天氣信息,甚至在地化的遊戲。Location Based Service (LBS) is widely used in the information or entertainment services industry. Users use the service through mobile communication networks and the geographic location of mobile communication devices. LBS can be applied to different fields, such as health, work, personal life and so on. LBS can be used to identify the location of a person or thing, for example, to find the current location of a recent cash machine or a friend's colleague, or to provide direct mobile advertising, or personalized weather information, even at the location of the user's current location. Game.
隨著終端使用者及利用LBS之行動通信裝置與日俱進,地理定位之技術及應用愈益普遍。而現今之地理定位技術至少包含:全球定位系統(GPS)、輔助GPS(A-GPS)、以GPS為基礎之LBS、全球行動通信系統局部化(GSM Localization)、近LBS(Near LBS)、藍芽、無線區域網路(WLAN)、紅外線、射頻識別(RFID)、近場通信、超寬頻(UWB)、無線保真(Wi-Fi)等等。As end users and mobile communication devices using LBS keep pace with the times, geolocation technology and applications are becoming more common. Today's geolocation technologies include at least: Global Positioning System (GPS), Assisted GPS (A-GPS), GPS-based LBS, Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM Localization), Near LBS (Near LBS), Blue Bud, wireless local area network (WLAN), infrared, radio frequency identification (RFID), near field communication, ultra wideband (UWB), wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi), and more.
然而,現今的LBS服務多為企業對個人(Business to Customer,B2C)、導航及地理標示等的應用,並非以個別終端使用者之間作為應用考量。However, today's LBS services are mostly business-to-individual (B2C), navigation and geographic indication applications, not as an application consideration between individual end users.
舉例來說,例如台灣關心盧彥勳的球迷,當盧彥勳在英國參加溫布頓公開賽時,就可以劃定競賽場地範圍,並劃定整個台灣,串連兩地的觀賽的球迷,可透過聊天室即時討論賽況,即使是廣告時間,英國當地的球迷也可以發佈漏網鏡頭,由於現今行動通信裝置的鏡頭愈加精進,英國當地觀賽的球迷甚至可以直接在聊天室中提供官方比賽鏡頭以外的即時視訊畫面給台灣的球迷。然而,現有的LBS並無法提供在預先定義的通信範圍內之數個終端使用者彼此進行信息交換。For example, if Taiwan’s fan of Lu Yanxun’s fans, Lu Yanxun’s participation in the Wimbledon Open in the UK, the scope of the competition venue can be delineated, and the entire Taiwanese, fans of the two places can be chatted. The room can discuss the game in real time. Even if it is advertising time, local fans in the UK can also release the net-lens lens. As the lens of today's mobile communication devices is more refined, the fans in the UK local audience can even provide instant news outside the official game lens directly in the chat room. The video screen gives fans to Taiwan. However, the existing LBS does not provide information exchange between several terminal users within a predefined communication range.
在現今的短信息服務機制下,終端使用者可同時發送信息給一或多個接收者來傳遞信息;然而,短信息服務係以接收者導向來傳遞信息,其因接收者在不同的地點而缺乏實用性。此外,基於目前網路上社群網站之功能,其雖將實體社會中的社區、團體概念延伸到網路上,以提供許多平台給終端使用者彼此間進行聯絡與溝通;然而,社群網站卻可能未顧及終端使用者之隱私,且社群網站使用者間的信息傳遞亦非以位置為基礎之信息傳遞。Under today's short message service mechanism, end users can simultaneously send information to one or more recipients to deliver information; however, short message services are based on receiver-directed delivery of information due to recipients at different locations. Lack of practicality. In addition, based on the functions of the current social networking sites on the Internet, it extends the community and group concepts in the physical society to the Internet to provide many platforms for the end users to communicate and communicate with each other; however, the social networking sites may The privacy of the end user is not taken into account, and the information transfer between the users of the social network site is not a location-based information transfer.
長久以來,具有共同興趣或話題的群眾較常聚集於某一特定地點以進行活動交流。然而,基於LBS的架構中,卻無提供「用戶端對用戶端」的通信服務。因此,顯然需要一種以位置為基礎的定址通信系統及其方法,使在預先定義的通信範圍內的數個終端使用者彼此進行信息交換,進而使得終端使用者能夠在宜時宜地的條件下提供有用的信息給所欲傳達的對象,或使得數個終端使用者在同一時間在數個不同的地理區塊進行通信。For a long time, people with common interests or topics have gathered more often at a specific place to communicate activities. However, in the LBS-based architecture, there is no "client-to-client" communication service. Therefore, there is a clear need for a location-based addressed communication system and method thereof for enabling exchange of information between a plurality of terminal users within a predefined communication range, thereby enabling the end user to provide the information at an appropriate time. Useful information is given to the object to be communicated, or several end users are allowed to communicate in several different geographic blocks at the same time.
換言之,實有必要實現一種以終端使用者為核心,從而允許終端使用者劃定通信範圍,並依終端使用者之自主性意願將劃定之通信範圍虛擬成信息交換站(Message Exchange Site)或聊天室(Chat Room),使得終端使用者彼此間可以透過信息交換站來交換信息,或利用聊天室進行即時通信。亦有必要提供一種建立在LBS的基礎上之通信系統,依終端使用者的自主性意願與隨機需求以動態產生專屬的通信管道。In other words, it is necessary to implement a terminal user as the core, thereby allowing the end user to delineate the communication range, and virtualizing the defined communication range into a Message Exchange Site or according to the autonomy of the end user. Chat Room allows end users to exchange information with each other through information exchange stations or use chat rooms for instant communication. It is also necessary to provide a communication system based on the LBS, which dynamically generates a dedicated communication channel according to the autonomy of the end user and the random demand.
簡而言之,提供一種以數個特定通信範圍內的人際互動為服務重心之無線通信與對話的技術係必要的。In short, it is necessary to provide a technology for wireless communication and dialogue with a focus on interpersonal interaction within a specific communication range.
為了克服前述習知技術之缺點,本發明係以LBS的機能運用於在特定通信範圍間的「終端使用者對終端使用者(Terminal User to Terminal User)」的無線通信場合。In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention is applied to the "Terminal User to Terminal User" wireless communication between specific communication ranges by the function of the LBS.
有別於目前大多數的LBS為基地台對終端使用者(Base Station to Terminal User)、導航及地理標示的應用,本發明以每個終端使用者為核心,允許每個終端使用者劃定通信範圍,依每個終端使用者之自主性意願將每個劃定之通信範圍虛擬成信息交換站,使得終端使用者彼此間可以透過具有地域性的信息交換站來交換信息。Different from most LBSs currently, it is a base station to terminal user (Base Station to Terminal User), navigation and geographical indication application. The present invention takes each end user as the core and allows each end user to designate communication. Scope, each defined communication range is virtualized into an information exchange station according to the autonomy of each terminal user, so that the terminal users can exchange information with each other through a regional information exchange station.
本發明係建立在LBS的基礎上,依終端使用者的自主性意願與隨機需求以動態產生專屬的通信管道。也就是說,本發明提供一種無線通信與對話的技術,這種技術以特定地域範圍內的人際互動為服務重心,提供終端使用者自訂的、彈性的、專屬的區域性通信方案。The invention is based on the LBS, and dynamically generates a dedicated communication pipeline according to the autonomy of the end user and the random demand. That is to say, the present invention provides a technology for wireless communication and dialogue, which provides a user-customized, flexible, and exclusive regional communication scheme with a focus on interpersonal interaction within a specific geographical area.
因此,本發明之目的在於提供一種以位置為基礎的定址通信方法,其包含:藉由一第一行動通信裝置劃定一特定通信範圍;編寫一信息並設定在該特定通信範圍內可讀取該信息之一時間範圍;及建立該特定通信範圍及該第一行動通信裝置之間的一信息交換站並存入該信息;一旦一具有使用者帳號之第二行動通信裝置進入該特定通信範圍內,則可主動或經提示以在該時間範圍內讀取該信息交換站中的該信息。Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a location-based addressing communication method comprising: delineating a specific communication range by a first mobile communication device; writing a message and setting a readable within the specific communication range a time range of the information; and establishing an information exchange station between the specific communication range and the first mobile communication device and storing the information; once a second mobile communication device having a user account enters the specific communication range Within the range, the information in the information exchange can be read actively or via the time range.
本發明之另一目的在於提供一種以位置為基礎的定址通信方法,其包含:藉由一第一行動通信裝置進行地理定位以獲得該第一行動通信裝置之一位置;劃定一第一特定通信範圍及一第二特定通信範圍,其中該第一特定通信範圍包含該第一行動通信裝置之該位置;編寫一信息並設定在該第一及該第二特定通信範圍內可讀取該信息之一時間範圍;及建立該第一及該第二特定通信範圍之間的一信息交換站並存入該信息;一旦一具有使用者帳號之第二行動通信裝置進入該第一或該第二特定通信範圍內,則可主動或經提示以在該時間範圍內讀取該信息交換站中的該信息。Another object of the present invention is to provide a location-based addressing communication method, comprising: geolocating by a first mobile communication device to obtain a location of the first mobile communication device; delineating a first specific a communication range and a second specific communication range, wherein the first specific communication range includes the location of the first mobile communication device; writing a message and setting the information in the first and second specific communication ranges to be readable a time range; and establishing an information exchange station between the first and the second specific communication range and storing the information; once a second mobile communication device having a user account enters the first or second Within a particular communication range, the information in the clearinghouse can be actively or promptly read within the time range.
本發明之又一目的在於提供一種以位置為基礎的定址通信系統,其包含:一第一行動通信裝置,其經組態以劃定一特定通信範圍,編寫一信息並設定在該特定通信範圍內可讀取該信息之一時間範圍,及建立該特定通信範圍及該第一行動通信裝置之間的一信息交換站並存入該信息;一用於定址信息交換之伺服器;一具有使用者帳號之第二行動通信裝置,一旦該第二行動通信裝置進入該特定通信範圍內,則可主動或經該伺服器提示以在該時間範圍內讀取該信息交換站中的該信息;及一無線通信網路,其使該第一及該第二行動通信裝置與該伺服器進行通信連結。It is still another object of the present invention to provide a location-based addressed communication system comprising: a first mobile communication device configured to delineate a particular communication range, compile a message and set a particular communication range A time range of the information can be read, and an information exchange station between the specific communication range and the first mobile communication device is established and stored in the information; a server for addressing information exchange; The second mobile communication device of the account number, once the second mobile communication device enters the specific communication range, may promptly or via the server to read the information in the information exchange station within the time range; and a wireless communication network that communicatively couples the first and second mobile communication devices to the server.
本發明之又一目的在於提供一種以位置為基礎的定址通信系統,其包含:一第一行動通信裝置,其經組態以進行地理定位以獲得該第一行動通信裝置之一位置,劃定一第一特定通信範圍及一第二特定通信範圍,其中該第一特定通信範圍包含該第一行動通信裝置之該位置,編寫一信息並設定在該第一及該第二特定通信範圍內可讀取該信息之一時間範圍,及建立該第一及該第二特定通信範圍之間的一信息交換站並存入該信息;一用於定址信息交換之伺服器,其經組態以確定該第一行動通信裝置是否在該第一或該第二特定通信範圍內;一具有使用者帳號之第二行動通信裝置,一旦該第二行動通信裝置進入該第一或該第二特定通信範圍內,則可主動或經該伺服器提示以在該時間範圍內讀取該信息交換站中的該信息;及一無線通信網路,其使該第一及該第二行動通信裝置與該伺服器進行通信連結。It is still another object of the present invention to provide a location-based addressed communication system comprising: a first mobile communication device configured to perform geolocation to obtain a location of the first mobile communication device, delineating a first specific communication range and a second specific communication range, wherein the first specific communication range includes the location of the first mobile communication device, and a message is written and set in the first and second specific communication ranges. Reading a time range of the information, and establishing an information exchange station between the first and the second specific communication range and storing the information; a server for addressing information exchange configured to determine Whether the first mobile communication device is within the first or the second specific communication range; a second mobile communication device having a user account, once the second mobile communication device enters the first or the second specific communication range Internally, the server may prompt or read the information in the information exchange station within the time range; and a wireless communication network that enables the first and second Connected to mobile communication device communicates with the server.
本發明將利用附圖來解說的方式以揭露本發明之技術特性。The invention will be described with reference to the drawings to disclose the technical features of the invention.
圖1顯示根據本發明一實施例之通信系統100,其包含行動通信裝置110、伺服器120、及無線通信網路130。其中行動通信裝置110與伺服器120係通過無線通信網路130進行通信連結以互相傳遞資料。其中,行動通信裝置110可為但不限於:手機、筆記型電腦、個人導航裝置(PND)、個人數位助理(PDA)、或其他具有無線通信功能之手持式通信裝置。伺服器120係用於但不限於定址信息之管理及交換,其可分布於數個不同的地理位置且具有作業管理之功能。無線通信網路130可為但不限於以衛星通信、藍芽、全球互通微波存取(WiMAX)、Wi-Fi、GSM、第三代無線通信技術(3G)等技術為基礎的無線通信網路。1 shows a communication system 100 including a mobile communication device 110, a server 120, and a wireless communication network 130, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The mobile communication device 110 and the server 120 are communicatively coupled through the wireless communication network 130 to transfer data to each other. The mobile communication device 110 can be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a notebook computer, a personal navigation device (PND), a personal digital assistant (PDA), or other handheld communication device having wireless communication capabilities. The server 120 is used for, but not limited to, the management and exchange of address information, which can be distributed over several different geographic locations and has the function of job management. The wireless communication network 130 can be, but is not limited to, a wireless communication network based on technologies such as satellite communication, Bluetooth, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX), Wi-Fi, GSM, and third-generation wireless communication technology (3G). .
圖2係用以顯示圖1之行動通信裝置110中之一較佳功能模組配置,其包含使用者介面模組210、控制模組220、地理位置模組230、通信模組260、及儲存模組270。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a preferred functional module configuration of the mobile communication device 110 of FIG. 1 , including a user interface module 210 , a control module 220 , a geographic location module 230 , a communication module 260 , and storage Module 270.
使用者介面模組210用以提供資訊給使用者,同時可接受使用者之輸入。控制模組220可為但不限於硬體控制邏輯、處理器、微處理器、嵌入式處理器、有限狀態機(FSM)、數位信號處理器(DSP)。控制模組220不僅可與其他具有不同功能之模組耦合,亦可與在行動通信裝置110外部之來源耦合以發送或接收資訊。控制模組220可透過通信模組260藉由如圖1中的無線通信網路130來發送或接收資料至伺服器120。The user interface module 210 is configured to provide information to the user while accepting input from the user. Control module 220 can be, but is not limited to, hardware control logic, a processor, a microprocessor, an embedded processor, a finite state machine (FSM), a digital signal processor (DSP). The control module 220 can be coupled not only to other modules having different functions, but also to sources external to the mobile communication device 110 to transmit or receive information. The control module 220 can transmit or receive data to the server 120 through the communication module 260 by using the wireless communication network 130 in FIG.
地理位置模組230進一步包含地理定位模組240與地理範圍模組250。地理定位模組240係用於自我地理定位,其可以藉由接收用於定位之信號,例如GPS信號,來取得所在地理位置,藉此確定行動通信裝置110之位置。此外,實施定位之方式亦可透過經註冊之Wi-Fi熱點或是透過電信基地台來實作該定位操作。本技術領域人員應當理解以上定位方式僅為示例,但不用以限定本發明之定位實施方式。而地理範圍模組250用以在電子地圖上劃出特定通信範圍,此特定通信範圍可為不規則形狀之地理範圍。地理位置模組230亦可自動或手動地利用地理定位模組240來獲得行動通信裝置110當前所處之位置,從而協助行動通信裝置110偵測其處於哪些特定通信範圍內。The geographic location module 230 further includes a geolocation module 240 and a geographic extent module 250. The geolocation module 240 is for self-geolocation, which can obtain the location of the mobile communication device 110 by receiving a signal for positioning, such as a GPS signal, to obtain the geographic location. In addition, the positioning method can also be implemented through a registered Wi-Fi hotspot or through a telecommunications base station. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above positioning methods are merely examples, but are not intended to limit the positioning embodiments of the present invention. The geographic scope module 250 is configured to draw a specific communication range on the electronic map, and the specific communication range may be a geographical range of irregular shapes. The geographic location module 230 can also automatically or manually utilize the geolocation module 240 to obtain the current location of the mobile communication device 110 to assist the mobile communication device 110 in detecting which particular communication range it is in.
通信模組260包括但不限於用於與無線通信網路互動之主動與被動元件、天線。通信模組260可使行動通信裝置110進行外部通信,例如:通信模組260可使行動通信裝置110透過通信網路以與伺服器(如圖1之伺服器120)或其他行動通信裝置進行通信連結。Communication module 260 includes, but is not limited to, active and passive components, antennas for interacting with a wireless communication network. The communication module 260 can enable the mobile communication device 110 to perform external communication. For example, the communication module 260 can enable the mobile communication device 110 to communicate with a server (such as the server 120 of FIG. 1) or other mobile communication device through a communication network. link.
儲存模組270可為但不限於揮發性記憶體、非揮發性記憶體、內部記憶體、外接記憶體。儲存模組270可儲存如通訊錄、應用程式、廣告、導航路線、位置、簡訊等等之資訊,並用以儲存上述之電子地圖資訊。The storage module 270 can be, but not limited to, a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, an internal memory, and an external memory. The storage module 270 can store information such as an address book, an application, an advertisement, a navigation route, a location, a newsletter, etc., and store the above electronic map information.
接下來,請參閱圖3,其顯示根據本發明一實施例之用於定址信息交換之伺服器120之一較佳功能模組配置。如圖3所示,伺服器120包含通信模組310、控制模組320、儲存模組330、作業管理模組340、及即時/非即時通信模式模組370。Next, please refer to FIG. 3, which shows a preferred functional module configuration of a server 120 for addressing information exchange according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the server 120 includes a communication module 310, a control module 320, a storage module 330, a job management module 340, and an instant/non-instant messaging mode module 370.
通信模組310係用以與圖1中無線通信網路130進行通信以接收或發送資料至行動通信裝置,或與其他伺服器進行通信連結。The communication module 310 is configured to communicate with the wireless communication network 130 of FIG. 1 to receive or transmit data to or from a mobile communication device.
控制模組320可為但不限於硬體控制邏輯、處理器、微處理器、嵌入式處理器、FSM、數位信號處理器DSP。控制模組320不僅可與伺服器120中其他具有不同功能之模組耦合,亦可與在伺服器120外部之來源耦合以發送或接收資訊。控制模組320可透過通信模組310主動發送情報給位於如圖1之通信系統100中的特定行動通信裝置,及可透過通信模組310接收由通信系統所產生之資訊。控制模組320亦可透過通信模組310以與無線通信網路(如圖1之無線通信網路110)互動。The control module 320 can be, but is not limited to, hardware control logic, a processor, a microprocessor, an embedded processor, an FSM, and a digital signal processor DSP. The control module 320 can be coupled not only to other modules having different functions in the server 120, but also to sources external to the server 120 to transmit or receive information. The control module 320 can actively transmit information to the specific mobile communication device located in the communication system 100 of FIG. 1 through the communication module 310, and can receive information generated by the communication system through the communication module 310. The control module 320 can also interact with the wireless communication network (such as the wireless communication network 110 of FIG. 1) via the communication module 310.
圖3中的儲存模組330可為揮發性記憶體、非揮發性記憶體、內部記憶體、外接記憶體等等;其可儲存如廣告、導航路線、位置、帳號、身分識別、特定通信範圍等等之資訊。儲存模組330可經擴充以提供額外的儲存容量。此外,應了解儲存模組330可以不同組態的形式存在於通信系統中。The storage module 330 in FIG. 3 can be a volatile memory, a non-volatile memory, an internal memory, an external memory, or the like; and can store, for example, an advertisement, a navigation route, a location, an account number, an identity identification, and a specific communication range. Wait for the information. The storage module 330 can be expanded to provide additional storage capacity. In addition, it should be appreciated that the storage module 330 can exist in a communication system in a different configuration.
作業管理模組340進一步包含帳號管理模組350與身分認證模組360。帳號管理模組350管理使用者的帳號資訊、個人資料、權限、聯絡人清單、所使用之行動通信裝置的資料。身份認證模組360具有整合指紋辨識、聲紋辨識、瞳孔掃描、臉部辨識、筆跡辨識、及一般帳號密碼驗證之功能。作業管理模組340則整合帳號管理模組350、身份認證模組360以進行使用者操作行為及權限的控管。例如:當行動通信裝置滿足在特定時間範圍內進入特定通信範圍之條件時,帳號管理模組350會對行動通信裝置進行主動提示,其中特定時間範圍及特定通信範圍係由其他使用者所設定之條件;或當使用者欲登入伺服器120以使用應用程式時,身份認證模組360會對此使用者進行身分認證之判定。The job management module 340 further includes an account management module 350 and an identity authentication module 360. The account management module 350 manages the user's account information, personal data, permissions, contact list, and information of the mobile communication device used. The identity authentication module 360 has the functions of integrated fingerprint recognition, voiceprint recognition, pupil scanning, face recognition, handwriting recognition, and general account password verification. The job management module 340 integrates the account management module 350 and the identity authentication module 360 to control user operations and permissions. For example, when the mobile communication device satisfies the condition of entering a specific communication range within a specific time range, the account management module 350 actively prompts the mobile communication device, wherein the specific time range and the specific communication range are set by other users. Condition; or when the user wants to log in to the server 120 to use the application, the identity authentication module 360 determines the identity authentication of the user.
即時/非即時通信模式模組370用以產生一或多個的聊天室及信息交換站,如圖3中所示之聊天室380及信息交換站390。且每個聊天室或每個信息交換站具有其對應之專屬的特定通信範圍。The instant/non-instant messaging mode module 370 is configured to generate one or more chat rooms and information exchange stations, such as the chat room 380 and the information exchange station 390 shown in FIG. And each chat room or each information exchange station has its own specific communication range.
針對聊天室380與信息交換站390而言,聊天室380可讓特定通信範圍內的行動通信裝置彼此間進行即時通信;信息交換站390則可讓特定通信範圍內的行動通信裝置以非即時通信的方式編寫及存取信息。For the chat room 380 and the information exchange station 390, the chat room 380 can allow the mobile communication devices within a specific communication range to communicate with each other instantaneously; the information exchange station 390 can enable the mobile communication devices within a specific communication range to communicate non-instantaneously. Ways to write and access information.
接下來,請參閱圖4。圖4係用以說明根據本發明一較佳實施例。顯示介面400為一如圖1中所示之行動通信裝置之使用者介面,其中電子地圖420為顯示介面400在終端使用者進行自我地理定位時所顯示之畫面。Next, please refer to Figure 4. Figure 4 is a diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment in accordance with the present invention. The display interface 400 is a user interface of the mobile communication device as shown in FIG. 1, wherein the electronic map 420 is a screen displayed by the display interface 400 when the end user performs self-geographic positioning.
如前所述,本發明可提供非即時通信模式及即時通信模式。在以信息交換站為核心之通信模式下,終端使用者在信息交換站建立信息時,一併設定信息交換站的特定通信範圍,若具有使用如圖3中伺服器120之使用者帳號之接收者處於該特定通信範圍內,則可對信息交換站之信息進行存取與交換。As described above, the present invention can provide a non-instant messaging mode and an instant messaging mode. In the communication mode with the information exchange station as the core, when the terminal user establishes information in the information exchange station, the specific communication range of the information exchange station is set together, and if there is a user account using the server 120 as shown in FIG. If the person is within the specific communication range, the information of the information exchange station can be accessed and exchanged.
詳言之,終端使用者可先進行地理定位,用以於電子地圖420中顯示自身所在地理位置,即圖4中所示之行動通信裝置位置430。接著,終端使用者於將顯示介面400所顯示之畫面切換至電子地圖440並在其上劃定一特定通信範圍450。之後,終端使用者進行編寫一欲發送之信息。但不限定於此,終端使用者亦可先進行信息編寫,或使用預先儲存於行動通信裝置中之信息。其中信息之種類可包括但不限於文字、網路連結、圖片、檔案、視頻、音頻等媒體類型。此外,終端使用者於編寫信息時,需同時設定該信息可在特定通信範圍450內被讀取之時間範圍。而具有使用如圖3中伺服器120之使用者帳號之接收者僅能在其攜帶一行動通信裝置在特定通信範圍450內並在所設定之時間範圍內始能讀取該信息。此處需強調的是,終端使用者亦可不對該信息設定被讀取之時間範圍。In detail, the end user can first perform geolocation to display the geographic location of the electronic map 420, that is, the mobile communication device location 430 shown in FIG. Next, the end user switches the screen displayed by the display interface 400 to the electronic map 440 and delineates a specific communication range 450 thereon. After that, the end user writes a message to be sent. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the terminal user may first write information or use information stored in advance in the mobile communication device. The types of information may include, but are not limited to, text, network links, pictures, files, videos, audio, and other media types. In addition, when writing the information, the end user needs to set the time range in which the information can be read within the specific communication range 450. A recipient having a user account using the server 120 of FIG. 3 can only read the information while carrying a mobile communication device within a particular communication range 450 and within a set time range. It should be emphasized here that the end user may not set the time range in which the information is read.
相應地,關於信息讀取與回覆之操作,當一使用者使用一具有如圖2所示之功能模組之行動通信裝置進行地理定位後,若該行動通信裝置具有使用者帳號(即擁有權限),則該行動通信裝置將回傳自身之地理定位資訊給如圖1中所示伺服器120。此外,若該擁有權限之行動通信裝置發送給伺服器120之地理定位資訊及時間符合先前儲存於伺服器120中一信息的接收設定,亦即若該行動通信裝置在先前所設定之時間範圍內並位於一特定通信範圍內(例如圖4所劃定的特定通信範圍450),則伺服器120將該信息發送給該使用者讀取。或者,伺服器120偵測到一擁有權限之行動通信裝置位於一特定通信範圍內(例如圖4所劃定的特定通信範圍450),且伺服器120偵測到該擁有權限之行動通信裝置符合先前儲存於伺服器120中之一信息的接收設定,則主動提示使用該行動通信裝置之使用者是否接收該信息。Correspondingly, regarding the operation of reading and replying information, when a user performs geolocation using a mobile communication device having the functional module as shown in FIG. 2, if the mobile communication device has a user account (ie, has authority) ), the mobile communication device will return its own geolocation information to the server 120 as shown in FIG. In addition, if the geolocation information and time sent by the authorized mobile communication device to the server 120 conforms to the reception setting of a message previously stored in the server 120, that is, if the mobile communication device is within the previously set time range. And within a specific communication range (such as the specific communication range 450 defined in FIG. 4), the server 120 sends the information to the user for reading. Alternatively, the server 120 detects that the mobile communication device having the authority is located within a specific communication range (for example, the specific communication range 450 defined in FIG. 4), and the server 120 detects that the mobile communication device with the authority is consistent. The reception setting of one of the information previously stored in the server 120 actively indicates whether the user using the mobile communication device receives the information.
此處需強調的是,關於信息之發送及接收的過程中,伺服器將確認接收者位於先前所劃定的特定通信範圍內。終端使用者無論是否仍位於原來的地理位置上,終端使用者皆能接收到在特定通信範圍內之接收者所發送之信息,而接收者僅能在特定通信範圍內發送或接收信息。亦即,即便終端使用者已離開原位置而前往他處,仍可接收來自在特定通信範圍內的某位具有權限的接收者所發送之信息或再發送另一信息,而其他亦具有權限的接收者僅能在該特定通信範圍內才可接收來自此接收者所發送之信息或發送新的信息。It should be emphasized here that during the transmission and reception of information, the server will confirm that the recipient is within the specific communication range previously defined. Whether the terminal user is still in the original geographical location, the terminal user can receive the information sent by the receiver within the specific communication range, and the receiver can only send or receive the information within the specific communication range. That is, even if the end user has left the original location and traveled to other places, he can still receive information from a certain recipient who has authority in a specific communication range or send another information, and other rights are also available. The recipient can only receive information from the recipient or send new information within the specific communication range.
根據圖4所闡述之無線通信模式,其係針對個人與其所設定之特定通信範圍內的使用者,藉由信息交換站來進行非即時通信。簡言之,此無線通信係介於個人與其所設定之特定通信範圍內的使用者間。According to the wireless communication mode illustrated in FIG. 4, the non-instantaneous communication is performed by the information exchange station for the user within the specific communication range set by the individual and the individual. In short, this wireless communication is between users who are within the specific communication range set by the individual.
接下來,請參閱圖5。圖5係用以說明根據本發明另一較佳實施例。顯示介面500為一如圖1中所示之行動通信裝置之使用者介面,其中電子地圖520為顯示介面500在終端使用者進行自我地理定位時所顯示之畫面。Next, please refer to Figure 5. Figure 5 is a diagram for explaining another preferred embodiment of the present invention. The display interface 500 is a user interface of the mobile communication device as shown in FIG. 1, wherein the electronic map 520 is a screen displayed by the display interface 500 when the end user performs self-geographic positioning.
在以信息交換站為核心之通信模式下,終端使用者可先於電子地圖520顯示自身所在地理位置,亦即圖5中所示之行動通信裝置位置530,且如圖5所示,所述行動通信裝置位置530係位於所劃定之特定通信範圍510內。接著,終端使用者於將顯示介面500所顯示之畫面切換至電子地圖540並在其上劃定一特定通信範圍550。之後,終端使用者進行編寫一欲發送之信息。但不限定於此,終端使用者亦可先進行信息編寫,或使用預先儲存於行動通信裝置中之信息。其中信息之種類可包括但不限於文字、網路連結、圖片、檔案、視頻、音頻等媒體類型。此外,終端使用者於編寫信息時,需同時設定該信息可在特定通信範圍510及550內被讀取之時間範圍。而擁有權限之接收者,即接收者具有使用如圖3中伺服器120之使用者帳號,僅能在其攜帶一行動通信裝置在特定通信範圍510或550內並在所設定之時間範圍內始能讀取該信息。同樣的,終端使用者亦可不對該信息設定被讀取之時間範圍。In the communication mode with the information exchange center as the core, the terminal user can display the geographical location of the mobile communication device 520 prior to the electronic map 520, that is, the mobile communication device position 530 shown in FIG. 5, and as shown in FIG. 5, The mobile communication device location 530 is located within the particular communication range 510 that is being defined. Next, the end user switches the screen displayed by the display interface 500 to the electronic map 540 and delineates a specific communication range 550 thereon. After that, the end user writes a message to be sent. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the terminal user may first write information or use information stored in advance in the mobile communication device. The types of information may include, but are not limited to, text, network links, pictures, files, videos, audio, and other media types. In addition, when writing the information, the terminal user needs to set the time range in which the information can be read within the specific communication range 510 and 550. And the recipient having the right, that is, the recipient having the user account of the server 120 as shown in FIG. 3, can only carry a mobile communication device within a specific communication range 510 or 550 and within the set time range. Can read this information. Similarly, the end user may not set the time range in which the information is read.
相應地,關於信息讀取與回覆之操作,當一使用者使用一具有如圖2所示之功能模組之行動通信裝置進行地理定位後,若該行動通信裝置具有使用者帳號(即擁有權限),則該行動通信裝置將回傳自身之地理定位資訊給如圖1中所示伺服器120。此外,若該擁有權限之行動通信裝置發送給伺服器120之地理定位資訊及時間符合先前儲存於伺服器120中一信息的接收設定,亦即該使用者在先前所設定之時間範圍內並位於數個特定通信範圍之任一者內(例如圖5所劃定的特定通信範圍510或550),則伺服器120將該信息發送給該使用者讀取。或者,伺服器120偵測到一擁有權限之行動通信裝置位於數個特定通信範圍之任一者內(例如圖5所劃定的特定通信範圍510或550),且伺服器120偵測到該擁有權限之行動通信裝置符合先前儲存於伺服器120中之一信息的接收設定,則主動提示使用該行動通信裝置之使用者是否接收該信息。Correspondingly, regarding the operation of reading and replying information, when a user performs geolocation using a mobile communication device having the functional module as shown in FIG. 2, if the mobile communication device has a user account (ie, has authority) ), the mobile communication device will return its own geolocation information to the server 120 as shown in FIG. In addition, if the geolocation information sent by the authorized mobile communication device to the server 120 and the time meet the receiving setting of a message previously stored in the server 120, that is, the user is located within the previously set time range. Within any of a number of specific communication ranges (e.g., the particular communication range 510 or 550 defined in Figure 5), server 120 sends the information to the user for reading. Alternatively, the server 120 detects that a mobile communication device having authority is located in any of a plurality of specific communication ranges (eg, a specific communication range 510 or 550 defined in FIG. 5), and the server 120 detects the The authorized mobile communication device conforms to the reception setting of one of the information previously stored in the server 120, and actively prompts the user who uses the mobile communication device to receive the information.
此處需強調的是,關於信息之發送及接收的過程中,使用者及接收者所持有的行動通信裝置皆需經地理定位,伺服器將確認使用者及接收者位於先前所劃定的數個特定通信範圍之任一者內。不同於針對圖4之說明,終端使用者惟有在數個特定通信範圍之任一者內,才能接收到在該等特定通信範圍內之接收者所回覆之信息。亦即,一旦終端使用者不在數個特定通信範圍之任一者內,便無法接收來自位在該等特定通信範圍之任一者內的某位具有權限的接收者所回覆之信息或再發送另一信息,而其他亦具有權限的接收者僅能在該等特定通信範圍之任一者內才可接收來自此接收者所發送之信息或發送新的信息。It should be emphasized here that in the process of sending and receiving information, the mobile communication device held by the user and the receiver needs to be geographically located, and the server will confirm that the user and the receiver are located in the previously delineated Within any of several specific communication ranges. Unlike the description of FIG. 4, the terminal user can receive information replied by the recipient within the specific communication range only within any of a number of specific communication ranges. That is, once the end user is not within any of a number of specific communication ranges, it is unable to receive information or resend from a privileged recipient located in any of the specific communication ranges. Another information, while other recipients who also have rights can only receive information from the recipient or send new information within any of the specific communication ranges.
根據圖5所闡述之無線通信模式,其係針對數個經劃定之通信範圍內的使用者,藉由信息交換站來進行非即時通信。簡言之,此無線通信係介於數個特定通信範圍間,在該等特定通信範圍內的使用者彼此可進行通信。According to the wireless communication mode illustrated in FIG. 5, the non-instantaneous communication is performed by the information exchange station for users within a plurality of defined communication ranges. In short, the wireless communication system is between a plurality of specific communication ranges, and users within the specific communication range can communicate with each other.
圖6為實施本發明之操作方法的流程圖,其包括:藉由一行動通信裝置劃定一特定通信範圍610;編寫一信息並設定在該特定通信範圍內可讀取該信息之一時間範圍620;及建立該特定通信範圍及該行動通信裝置之間的一信息交換站並存入該信息630。6 is a flow chart of a method for operating the present invention, including: delimiting a specific communication range 610 by a mobile communication device; writing a message and setting a time range in which the information can be read within the specific communication range 620; and establishing an information exchange station between the specific communication range and the mobile communication device and storing the information 630.
圖7為實施本發明之操作方法的流程圖,其包括:藉由一行動通信裝置進行地理定位以獲得該行動通信裝置之一位置710;劃定一第一特定通信範圍及一第二特定通信範圍,其中該第一特定通信範圍包含該第一行動通信裝置之該位置720;編寫一信息並設定在該第一及該第二特定通信範圍內可讀取該信息之一時間範圍730;及建立該第一及該第二特定通信範圍之間的一信息交換站並存入該信息740。7 is a flow chart of an operation method of the present invention, including: geolocation by a mobile communication device to obtain a location 710 of the mobile communication device; delineating a first specific communication range and a second specific communication a range, wherein the first specific communication range includes the location 720 of the first mobile communication device; writing a message and setting a time range 730 in the first and second specific communication ranges to be readable; and An information exchange station between the first and second specific communication ranges is established and stored in the information 740.
此外,在本發明之另一較佳實施例中,終端使用者亦可在數個特定通信範圍內建立一個信息交換站並針對該信息交換站設定條件。亦即,多個特定通信範圍可對應一個信息交換站。同時,在多個特定通信範圍內,行動通信裝置之間可透過點對點(peer to peer)或用戶端對伺服器(Client to Server)的無線通信方式進行非即時通信。甚者,如前所述,終端使用者亦可在多個特定通信範圍內建立一個聊天室並針對該聊天室設定條件,即多個特定通信範圍可對應一個聊天室。Moreover, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the terminal user can also establish an information exchange station within a plurality of specific communication ranges and set conditions for the information exchange station. That is, a plurality of specific communication ranges may correspond to one information exchange station. At the same time, in a plurality of specific communication ranges, the mobile communication devices can perform non-instant communication through a peer-to-peer or client-to-server wireless communication method. Moreover, as described above, the terminal user can also establish a chat room within a plurality of specific communication ranges and set conditions for the chat room, that is, a plurality of specific communication ranges can correspond to one chat room.
本發明之技術內容及技術特點已揭示如上,然而熟悉本項技術之人士仍可能基於本發明之教示及揭示而作種種不背離本發明精神之替換及修飾。因此,本發明之保護範圍應不限於實施例所揭示者,而應包括各種不背離本發明之替換及修飾,並為以下之申請專利範圍所涵蓋。The technical and technical features of the present invention have been disclosed as above, and those skilled in the art can still make various substitutions and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the present invention should be construed as being limited by the scope of the appended claims
100...通信系統100. . . Communication Systems
110...行動通信裝置110. . . Mobile communication device
120...伺服器120. . . server
130...無線通信網路130. . . Wireless communication network
210...使用者介面模組210. . . User interface module
220...控制模組220. . . Control module
230...地理位置模組230. . . Geographic location module
240...地理定位模組240. . . Geolocation module
250...地理範圍模組250. . . Geographic range module
260...通信模組260. . . Communication module
270...儲存模組270. . . Storage module
310...通信模組310. . . Communication module
320...控制模組320. . . Control module
330...儲存模組330. . . Storage module
340...作業管理模組340. . . Job management module
350...帳號管理模組350. . . Account management module
360...身分認證模組360. . . Identity authentication module
370...即時/非即時通信模式模組370. . . Instant/non-instant messaging mode module
380...聊天室380. . . chatroom
390...信息交換站390. . . Information exchange station
400...顯示介面400. . . Display interface
420...電子地圖420. . . digital map
430...行動通信裝置位置430. . . Mobile communication device location
440...電子地圖440. . . digital map
450...特定通信範圍450. . . Specific communication range
500...顯示介面500. . . Display interface
510...特定通信範圍510. . . Specific communication range
520...電子地圖520. . . digital map
530...行動通信裝置位置530. . . Mobile communication device location
540...電子地圖540. . . digital map
550...特定通信範圍550. . . Specific communication range
610...步驟610. . . step
620...步驟620. . . step
630...步驟630. . . step
710...步驟710. . . step
720...步驟720. . . step
730...步驟730. . . step
740...步驟740. . . step
本發明將依照後附圖式來說明,其中:The invention will be described in accordance with the following figures, in which:
圖1顯示本發明之一實施例的通信系統;Figure 1 shows a communication system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
圖2顯示本發明之一實施例的終端裝置之模組;2 shows a module of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
圖3顯示本發明之一實施例的伺服器之模組;3 shows a module of a server of an embodiment of the present invention;
圖4顯示本發明之一實施例的顯示介面;Figure 4 shows a display interface of an embodiment of the present invention;
圖5顯示本發明之一實施例的顯示介面;Figure 5 shows a display interface of an embodiment of the present invention;
圖6顯示本發明之一實施例之通信模式的操作方法;6 shows an operation method of a communication mode according to an embodiment of the present invention;
圖7顯示本發明之一實施例之通信模式的操作方法。Figure 7 shows the method of operation of the communication mode of one embodiment of the present invention.
500...顯示介面500. . . Display interface
510...特定通信範圍510. . . Specific communication range
520...電子地圖520. . . digital map
530...行動通信裝置位置530. . . Mobile communication device location
540...電子地圖540. . . digital map
550...特定通信範圍550. . . Specific communication range
Claims (18)
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| TW100124057A TW201304474A (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2011-07-07 | Location-based addressing communication system and method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020153895A1 (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-30 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Method performed by a user equipment for handling communication in a wireless communication network |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2020153895A1 (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-07-30 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Method performed by a user equipment for handling communication in a wireless communication network |
| US12335984B2 (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2025-06-17 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Method performed by a user equipment for handling communication in a wireless communication network |
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