201134507 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 [0001] 本發明係有關於一種喷霧清洗裝置及其霧化方法; 特別是指一種使容器内、外壓力平衡,提高喷霧配送量 ,以及使所述配送量可依據使用情形或需求被調節等作 用之清洗裝置改良。 [0002] [先前技術] 應用物理學的白努力原理和配合氣、液體的汲取作 〇 用,對鼻腔内部進行喷霧清洗(如喷射霧化成極細小分 子的生理食鹽水、藥液…等)的動作,以獲得鼻腔清潔 護理作用之噴霧洗鼻裝置,係已為一習知技藝。例如, 台灣第882001 98號「洗鼻器」、第9621 81 51號「喷霧 洗鼻器之改良裝置」專利案等,係提供了典型的實施例 。基本上,它們提供一用來收容清洗液體的容器,和配 裝在容器上的喷霧器;經手動擠壓容器或經空氣幫浦導 入氣流,汲取液體經過喷霧器霧化噴出或配送的技藝。 ❹ [0003] 一個有關霧化清洗裝置和空氣幫浦組合使用的課題_ 是,如果企圖增加或提高液體的配送量,以適應不同之 用途(例如潔牙水柱的提供…等),我們通常會加大幫 浦的空氣供給或壓力,來汲取容器内的液體配送量。但 是,就像那些熟習此技藝的人所知悉,這會增加洗鼻器 的製造及使用成本;而這種情形並不是我們所期望的。 [0004] 另一個有關霧化清洗裝置在使用方面的課題是,習 知技藝中,霧化清洗裝置供給使用者使用的液體喷霧的 溫度都是冷卻的狀態,即使容器内儲裝的是溫熱的液體 099110399 表單編號A0101 第3頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507 或水。這是因為溫熱的液體或水在霧化後,使每一個水 分子或顆粒與空氣接觸的表面積增加,而使得水溫降低 ,甚至使霧化清洗裝置供給的液體是冷水的溫度;這情 形會限制清洗裝置的應用範圍,特別是在某些需要清洗 裝置供給溫水的情形中,例如清洗蛀牙的情形。 [0005] 代表性的來說,這些參考資料顯示了有關霧化清洗 裝置和空氣幫浦供給的氣流在應用方面的技藝;它們也 反映出這些霧化清洗裝置的結構設計在某些應用的情形 中,所存在的一些課題。如果重行設計考量霧化清洗裝 置的組織結構,使其構造不同於習用者,將可改變它的 使用型態,而有別於舊法;實質上,也會增加它的可應 用範圍。但是,要如何克服或改善上述我們所討論的課 題呢?例如,使它的結構設計在符合不增加(或相同) 空氣供給量的條件下,同時可提高該容器内清洗液或藥 液的喷霧配送量或改善容器内液體的殘留量等作用;或 進一步讓使用者可調節該喷霧配送量,並且不需專業人 員操作等手段者;我們發現它的構造必需考量到下列幾 個設計課題: [0006] 1. 使該空氣幫浦供給的氣流可分出一小部份,從它原 來的供給路徑上進入該容器内部,來降低容器内產 生内壓或使容器内、外壓力獲得平衡的情形,以提 高該霧化清洗裝置的噴霧配送量。 2. 如果該容器的内、外壓力獲得平衡,相對的會使容 器内藥液的殘留量被儘可能的減到最少。 3. 如果企圖達到讓使用者可依據使用情形調節該喷霧 099110399 表單編號A0101 第4頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507 配送量,並且不需專業人員操作的作用;該調節控 制機構與霧化清洗裝置的相關組合設計和操作,可 能會使霧化清洗裝置的結構組織變得很複雜。如果 企圖獲得結構精簡的作用,在相關結構的設計上, 即存在著很高的困難度。 4. 在使結構不會變得複雜的條件下,是否可能在該容 器或喷霧器供給喷霧的路徑上控制該液體或藥液的 配送量,來獲得調節控制喷霧量配送的機構設計課 題。 〇 5. 如何改善習知霧化清洗裝置所供給的液體喷霧的溫 度都是冷卻的狀態?如何使容器内儲裝的溫熱液體 或水經喷霧供給後,降低熱水與空氣的混合比或狀 態,使清洗裝置可供給較高溫度的液體,來增加清 洗裝置的應用範圍? 6. 假設將改善容器内、外壓力的課題和調節控制喷霧 量配送機構設計的課題一併加以考量,是否可行? 又應該如何同時解決上述我們所討論的課題?顯然 ^ ,該霧化清洗裝置的結構組合需要一個不同的設計 考量。 而這些課題在上述的參考資料中均未被教示或具體 揭露。 【發明内容】 [0007] 爰是,本發明之主要目的即在於提供一種霧化清洗 保健裝置及其霧化方法,係包括一收容清洗液體的容器 ,一設置在容器上的座,係具有一套筒和連接在套筒一 端的進氣管;一喷霧器,係配裝在該套筒内,在氣流通 099110399 表單編號 A0101 第 5 頁/共 30 頁 0992018335-0 201134507 過喷霧器時,汲取液體或藥液霧化、配送。在該進氣管 上係設置有一氣孔,與容器相通,使部分氣流可進入容 器内,平衡容器内、外壓力;以提高喷霧配送量或改善 容器内液體的殘留量,以及使喷霧配送量可依據使用情 形或需求被調節等情形。 [0008] 根據本發明之霧化清洗保健裝置,該喷霧器係具有 一凸部;可響應喷霧器的轉動,相對局部封閉或控制一 管道的管徑,以調節喷霧器的喷霧狀態和供給量。所述 的管道係設置在容器與套筒之間,讓容器内的液體可進 入套筒裏面。 [0009] 根據本發明之霧化清洗保健裝置,該喷霧器的凸部 係形成在喷霧器的表面上,而在喷霧器表面形成一具有 螺旋狀凸緣或彎曲肩部的型態;所述的螺旋狀凸緣或彎 曲肩部係定義有一最高區和一最低區。因此,當操作噴 霧器轉動時,會使該螺旋狀凸緣或彎曲肩部的最高區逐 漸往動的位移到管道的位置,而局部封閉該管道,以降 低液體進入套筒的供給量。如果操作噴霧器往回轉動時 ,會使螺旋狀凸緣或彎曲肩部的最高區復動回到原來的 位置,而逐漸解除該封閉狀態,以增加液體進入套筒的 供給量。 [0010] 根據本發明之霧化清洗保健裝置,係包括一種霧化 方法;所述的霧化方法包括:導入一氣流,所述氣流的 大部分係進入該座或進氣管内;以分流方式使部分氣流 進入該容器内;以及,上述大部分氣流係導向該喷霧器 ,汲取容器内的液體進入喷霧器,而產生霧化狀態者。 099110399 表單編號A0101 第6頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507 [0011] 對於本發明所具有之新穎性、特點,及其他目的與 功效,將在下文中配合所附圖式的詳加說明,而趨於了 解;如圖所示: 【實施方式】 [0012] 〇201134507 VI. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] [0001] The present invention relates to a spray cleaning device and a method for atomizing the same; in particular, it relates to a method for balancing the pressure inside and outside the container and increasing the amount of spray distribution. And the cleaning device that enables the distribution amount to be adjusted according to the use situation or the demand, and the like. [0002] [Prior Art] Applying the principle of white effort of physics and mixing with gas and liquid, spray cleaning the inside of the nasal cavity (such as physiological saline, which is sprayed into very fine molecules, liquid medicine, etc.) The action of the nasal spray device for obtaining nasal cleansing care has been a well-known skill. For example, Taiwan Patent No. 882001 No. 98 "Nasal Washer", No. 9621 81 51 "Improved Device for Spray Neti Washer", etc., provides a typical embodiment. Basically, they provide a container for accommodating the cleaning liquid, and a sprayer fitted to the container; the container is manually squeezed or introduced into the air through the air pump, and the liquid is pumped or sprayed through the atomizer. skill. ❹ [0003] A topic related to the use of atomizing cleaning devices and air pumps _ Yes, if we attempt to increase or increase the amount of liquid dispensed to suit different purposes (such as the provision of dental water column... etc.), we usually Increase the air supply or pressure of the pump to draw the amount of liquid in the container. However, as those skilled in the art know, this increases the cost of manufacturing and using the nasal wash; this is not what we would expect. [0004] Another subject related to the use of the atomizing cleaning device is that in the prior art, the temperature of the liquid spray used by the atomizing cleaning device to the user is cooled, even if the temperature is stored in the container. Hot liquid 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 3 of 30 Page 0992018335-0 201134507 or water. This is because the warm liquid or water increases the surface area of each water molecule or particle in contact with air after atomization, so that the water temperature is lowered, and even the liquid supplied by the atomizing cleaning device is the temperature of cold water; It will limit the scope of application of the cleaning device, especially in some situations where it is necessary to supply warm water to the cleaning device, such as cleaning a tooth. [0005] Representatively, these references show the application of airflow for atomizing cleaning devices and air pumps; they also reflect the structural design of these atomizing cleaning devices in certain applications. Among them, there are some problems. If the design of the atomization cleaning device is considered to be different from the conventional one, it will change its use type, which is different from the old method; in essence, it will also increase its applicable range. But how do you overcome or improve the topics we discussed above? For example, the structure is designed to meet the conditions of not increasing (or the same) air supply, and at the same time, the spray distribution amount of the cleaning liquid or the chemical liquid in the container can be increased or the residual amount of the liquid in the container can be improved; or Further allowing the user to adjust the spray delivery amount without the need for professional operation, etc.; we found that its construction must consider the following design issues: [0006] 1. The air flow supplied by the air pump can be A small portion is separated from the original supply path into the interior of the container to reduce the internal pressure generated in the container or to balance the pressure inside and outside the container to increase the spray delivery amount of the atomization cleaning device. 2. If the internal and external pressure of the container is balanced, the relative amount of liquid in the container will be minimized as much as possible. 3. If the attempt is made to allow the user to adjust the spray 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 4 / Total 30 Page 0992018335-0 201134507 according to the use situation, and does not require professional operation; the adjustment control mechanism and atomization The associated combination design and operation of the cleaning device may complicate the structural organization of the atomizing cleaning device. If an attempt is made to achieve a structural simplification, there is a high degree of difficulty in the design of the relevant structure. 4. Under the condition that the structure is not complicated, it is possible to control the distribution amount of the liquid or the liquid medicine on the path of the spray or the sprayer supplying the spray to obtain the mechanism design for adjusting and controlling the spray amount distribution. Question. 〇 5. How to improve the temperature of the liquid spray supplied by the conventional atomizing cleaning device is cooling? How to reduce the mixing ratio or state of hot water and air after the warm liquid or water stored in the container is sprayed, so that the cleaning device can supply a higher temperature liquid to increase the application range of the cleaning device? 6. Is it feasible to consider the issue of improving the pressure inside and outside the container and the problem of adjusting the design of the spray distribution mechanism? How should we solve the above-mentioned issues we discussed at the same time? Obviously ^, the structural combination of the atomizing cleaning device requires a different design consideration. None of these topics have been taught or specifically disclosed in the above references. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0007] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an atomization cleaning health care device and an atomization method thereof, which comprises a container for accommodating a cleaning liquid, and a seat disposed on the container has a a sleeve and an intake pipe connected to one end of the sleeve; a sprayer fitted in the sleeve, when the gas flow is passed through 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 5 of 30 0992018335-0 201134507 , draw liquid or liquid atomization, distribution. An air hole is arranged in the air inlet pipe to communicate with the container, so that part of the air flow can enter the container to balance the pressure inside and outside the container; to increase the spray distribution amount or to improve the residual amount of the liquid in the container, and to distribute the spray The amount can be adjusted according to the use situation or demand. [0008] According to the atomization cleaning health care device of the present invention, the nebulizer has a convex portion; in response to the rotation of the nebulizer, relatively closes or controls the diameter of a pipe to adjust the spray of the nebulizer State and supply. The conduit is disposed between the container and the sleeve to allow liquid within the container to enter the sleeve. [0009] According to the atomization cleaning health care device of the present invention, the convex portion of the sprayer is formed on the surface of the sprayer, and a pattern having a spiral flange or a curved shoulder is formed on the surface of the sprayer. The helical flange or curved shoulder defines a highest zone and a lowest zone. Therefore, when the sprayer is rotated, the highest portion of the spiral flange or the curved shoulder is gradually displaced to the position of the pipe, and the pipe is partially closed to reduce the supply of liquid into the sleeve. If the sprayer is rotated back, the highest region of the spiral flange or curved shoulder will be returned to its original position, and the closed state will be gradually released to increase the supply of liquid into the sleeve. [0010] The atomization cleaning health care device according to the present invention includes an atomization method; the atomization method includes: introducing a gas flow, a majority of the gas flow entering the seat or the intake pipe; A portion of the gas stream is introduced into the container; and most of the gas stream is directed to the nebulizer to draw liquid from the container into the nebulizer to produce an atomized condition. 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 6 / Total 30 Page 0992018335-0 201134507 [0011] The novelty, features, and other purposes and effects of the present invention will be hereinafter described in conjunction with the detailed description of the drawings. Understand; as shown: [Embodiment] [0012] 〇
請參閱第1、2及3圖,本發明之霧化清洗保健裝 置係包括一容器,概以參考編號丄〇表示之;容器丄〇 界定有一個包含開口1 2的腔室1 1,用來收容藥液或 清洗液體2 0 (圖號係標示在第3圖)。容器1 〇上係 配裝有一回收部1 3,用來回收那些清洗過的液體2 〇 一設置在容器1 〇上的座3 Q,係可裝卸的鎖在容器 10的開口 12上,用來封閉腔室1 1'。座3 0具有在 同一參考轴線上的套筒3 1和連接在套筒31—端的進 氣管3 2 ;基本上,進氣管3 2係連接空氣幫浦的輪送 管6 0,用以配送氣流s通過套筒31或一喷霧器4〇 ,進氣管3 2上也設有一可改變排氣臺或控制輸入腔室 1 1内氣壓值的洩壓調節閥孔3 3。請參考第2、3圖 ,座3 0包括一個平行縱向參考軸χ的管道3 4,管道 3 4係與套筒3 1相通。第2、3圖特別顯示了管道3 4係樞接一可伸進腔室i 的導管8〇 ;因此,腔室 1 1内的液體2 0可經由導管8 0和管道3 4進入套筒 3 1裏面(此部份在下文中還會敘述到)。 第2、3圖也描繪了一喷霧器4〇和設置在噴霧器 40兩端的密封環5〇,係可轉動和裝卸的配裝在該套 琦31内喷霧器40界定有一出口41和一在内部的 喷霧氣道42,與進氣管32相it;以及複數個形成在 099110399 表單編號A0101 第7頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507 噴霧器40上的槽孔43,用以容許液體20從槽孔4 3進入噴霧氣道4 2裏面。 [0014] [0015] [0016] 請再參考第2、3圖,在一個較佳的實施例中,該 進氣g 3 2上係設置有至少一個氣孔3 5,與該容器1 〇的腔室1 1相通。因此,進入進氣管3 2的氣流s, 大部份會進入該喷霧器4 〇的喷霧氣道4 2,汲取液體 2 0霧化配送出去;但有—小部份氣流s 1會從氣孔3 5那裏進到腔室1 1裏面,釋放腔室工丄的内壓或平衡 腔室1 1的内、外壓力,例如第3圖箭頭部分所顯示的 情形。 % * 可了解的是,當腔室1 1的:内廢被釋放或腔室1 1 的内、外壓力獲得平衡時,那些進入喷霧氣道4 2的氣 流S會更容易汲取腔室1 1内的液體2 〇經管道3 4和 槽孔4 3,進到噴霧氣道4 2裏面,而提高噴霧器4 〇 的喷霧配送量。相對地,因腔室1 1内的液體2 〇容易 被氣流s汲取,像舊法中容器内有液體殘留量的情形, 也將獲得明顯的改善。 具體來說,這霧化清洗保健裝置係包括一種霧化方 法;所述的霧化方法包括:導送一氣流s進入該座3 〇 或進氣管3 2内;並以分流方式使該氣流s之一部分(小 部份)氣流s 1進入該容器1 〇内;以及所剩餘之另一部 分(大部份)氣流s 2係導向或流向該喷霧器4 0和喷霧 氣道4 2 ’汲取容器1 〇内的液體2 0進入噴霧器4 0 ,以混入該氣流s而產生霧化狀態配送出去。 099110399 表單煸號A0101 第8頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507 [0017] Ο [0018] ❹ 請參閱第4® ’在本發明—個修正的實施例中,該 ^霧器切係具有-凸部44;可響應喷霧器4〇的轉 相對局部封閉或控制該管道3 4的管徑,以調節喷 『4 〇的喷霧狀態和供給量。該喷霧器4 〇的凸部4 ^系形成在噴霧器40的表面45上,而在喷霧器表面 、5形成一具有螺旋狀凸緣或彎曲肩部4 6的型態;所 述的螺旋狀凸緣或f曲肩部4 6係定義有_最高區4 7 和-最低區4 8。因此’當操作噴霧器4 〇轉動時,會 使》玄螺旋狀凸緣或彎曲肩部4 6逐漸往動或復動的局部 封閉或開放該管道3 4 ’以控制調節容器腔室i i内液 體2 0經管道3 4進入套筒3 1和喷霧器4 〇的供給量 第5、6圖係分別描繪了操作喷霧器4 〇轉動,控 制調節液體2 0供給量的情形。第5圓勝顯示了該噴霧 器凸部4 4沒有封閉管道3 4的狀態;因此,經導管8 0進入管道3 4的液體2 0被容許完全進入套筒3 1和 噴霧器槽孔4 3内,然後從出口 4 1噴出;例如第5圖 箭頭部分所顯示的情形。可了解的是,在這實施例中, 因為管道34是完全開放的狀態,因此喷霧器40的配 送量和液體喷霧量會比較大,並且可形成接近壓力水注 的量,而可進行類似潔牙水柱的作用。可了解的是,在 這實施例中,因為液體2 0被霧化的程度較小,相對可 降低液體2 0與空氣的混合比,而可保持液體2 〇的溫 度,使清洗裝置可供給較高溫度的液體2 0,而使其應 用範圍更加廣泛。 099110399 表單編號A0101 第9頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507 [0019] 請參考第6圖’當操作喷霧器4 G轉動時,會使該 螺旋狀凸緣或彎曲肩部46逐漸往動的位移到管道3: 的位置’㈣部封職管道3 4。因此,只容許管道3 4内的部分液體20進入套筒31和噴霧器槽孔… 然後攸出口 4 1喷出;例如第6圖箭頭部分所顯示的 2形。相較於第5_言,在這實施财,喷霧器4〇 務化配送ϊ會比第5圖顯示的實施例的配送量少。也就 是說,經由操作噴霧器4 〇的往復轉動,使凸部4 4的 螺旋狀凸緣或f曲肩部46相對局部封閉或開放管道3 4的機制’係可控_節賴霧化配送量或喷霧供給量 的大小。 [0020] 可了解的是,如果操作喷霧器4 0往回轉動時,會 使螺旋狀凸緣或彎曲肩部46的最高區47(或最低區 48)復動回到原來的位置,而逐漸解除該封閉狀離, 即可增加液體20進人套,31和噴霧器4Q的絲量 。須加以說明的是,該料器4 0的往復轉動,能讓使 用者㈣實際❹情形’操作調整噴霧供給量的大小, 並不需要專業人員來執行,係'提供了—個方便的作用。 在一個可行的實施例中,該喷霧器4 Q的出口 4 χ結構 係容許工具調整噴霧器4 〇往復轉動。 [0021] 在個可仃的實施例中,當修正導管80的内徑尺 寸時’係可改變噴霧器4㈣噴霧狀態。請參閱第了圖 ,係描繪該導管8 0選擇内徑較大的型態,使導管8 〇 的内徑係大於該營道34的内徑;因此,導管80沒取 了飽滿的水量,而加大了噴霧器4 0的配送4和液體喷 099110399 表單編號A0101 第10頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507 務ΐ °當導管8 〇選擇内徑較小的型態,使導管8 〇的 内徑小於或等於該管道3 4的内徑時,也會相對減小喷 霧器4 0的配送量和液體噴霧量,例如第3圖所顯示的 情形。 [0022] Ο [0023] 在一個何生的實施例中,該噴霧器槽孔43的尺寸 或大小是可變換的;具體而言,本創作係提供有複數個 與套筒3 1可裝卸更換的喷霧器4 0,每-喷霧器4 〇 係配置有*同的顏色或註記,來標示或區分㈣尺寸的 槽孔4 3規格’讓制者可依據需要選擇更換,用以控 制液體2 0進入槽孔4 3和喷霧氣道4 2裏面的流量。 清參閱第8圖,在-個修正的實施例中,在嘴霧器 出口 41的位置係裝配有一緩衝件7 〇 ;緩衝件7 〇具 有-干擾部7 1 ’配置在霧化氣流通過的路徑上。圖中 顯示了該干擾。p 7 1係-片狀或條狀型態,形成在緩衝 件7 0的中央區域,包含有一擋部7 2 ;緩衝件7 〇係 G ' [0024] 可對射出的霧化器流表生干擾作用,以避免霧化氣流向 外直接噴射。 請參考第9圖,在本發明另一個修正的實施例中, 该喷霧器4 0係組合有一調節器,以調節喷霧器4 〇的喷霧狀態和供給量。具體而言,喷霧器4〇的氣道 42在這實施例中’係包括一第一錐部42a、一第二 錐部4 2 b和一螺紋部4 9。對應所述喷霧器4 〇的第 一錐部4 2 a、第二錐部4 2 b和螺紋部4 g,該調節 器9 0係包括一第一錐部g丄、一第二錐部9 2和一螺 紋部9 3 ;調節器9 0的螺紋部9 3可和噴霧器4 0的 099110399 表單編號A0101 第11頁/共30頁 〇 201134507 螺紋·部4 9 么,你a + 。使調即益9〇可轉動和移動的組合在 贺霧器40的氣道j. 卜 倾4 2内’相對使調節器第-錐部9 i 、第二錐部9 2與噴霧器4 0的第-錐部4 2 a、第二 錐部42b之間形成不同的間隙,以調節喷霧 : 喷霧狀態。 [0025] [0026] [0027] 099110399 因此’調節器90係具有—氣道94、_氣流入口 95和-出口96,讓進氣管3 2配送的氣流s從入口 9 5進入氣道9 4 ’然後經出口 9 6及喷霧器出口 4丄 輸出。在一個較佳的實施例中,調節器9 〇係形成有一 肩部9 7,用來限制一墊圈5 5,使墊圈5 5配裝在調 節器9 0上,但被限制在肩部9 7和喷霧器4 〇末端之 間。在所採的實施例中,墊蹰5 5係傾向於選擇彈性材 料製成,使墊圈55具有一彈性作用,來與該肩部97 及噴霧器4 0末端配合(此部份在下文中還會予以描述 )。 請參閱第1 0圖,係描繪了讓蚤圈5 5未被調節器 肩部9 7壓縮的情形;因此,調節器第一、二錐部9丄 、92會與喷霧器第一'二錐部4 2 a、4 2 b之間形 成比較大的間隙。相對的,所述的間隙會容許比較多的 液體2 0進入,使喷霧器4 0的配送量和液體噴霧量變 传比較大。 請參考第1 1圖,當轉動喷霧器40或調節器90 相對使調節器肩部9 7逐漸壓縮墊圈5 5時,會使調節 器第一、二錐部9 1、9 2與喷霧器第一、二錐部4 2 a、4 2 b之間的間隙變小,而容許較少的液體2 0進 表單蝙號A0101 第12頁/共30頁 201134507 入,使喷霧H4 G的配送量和液體喷霧量變得比較小。 也就是說’經由操作喷霧器4 0或調節器9 〇的往復轉 動,來改變該第—錐部4 2 a、9 1和第二錐部4 2 b 、9 2界定的_大小,係、可控制調節液體霧化 配送量 或噴霧供給量的大小。 [0028] Ο 〇 [0029] [0030] 可了解的是’這喷霧器4 〇和調節器9 〇的組合係 建立了-個類似二段節流的結構設計;具體而言,當略 轉動喷霧器4 0或調節器9◦相對使調節器肩部9 7略 壓縮塾圈5 5時’會先使調節器第二錐部g 2與噴霧器 第一錐部4 2 b之間賴隙變小,而形成第_段節流機 制;如果再繼續轉動喷霧器4 〇或調節器„9 〇使調節器 肩部9 7明顯壓縮墊圈5 5_,也會使調節器第一錐部 9 1與喷霧器第一錐部4 2 a之間的間隙明顯變小,使 液體2 0進入間隙的容許量變得更少,而形成第二段節 流機制。因此,該第一、二段節流機制係使該喷霧器4 0和調節器9 0的組合形成一液體喷霧量的微調作用。 代表性地來說,這霧化清洗保健裝置使它的結構設 什在付合不增加(或相同)空氣供給量的條件下,係包 括了下列的設計考量: 1. 使該空氣幫浦供給的氣流s可分出一小部份,從它 原來的供給路徑上進入該容器1〇内部;也就是說 ’在該進氣管32上設置有至少一個氣孔35,使 進氣管3 2的氣流s 1可以進入腔室1 1襄面,來 降低該腔室1 1的内壓或使腔室1 1的内、外壓力 獲得平衡的作用,係可提高霧化清洗裝置的喷霧配 099110399 表單編號A0101 第13頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507 送量。同時,也會改善舊法中液體殘留量的問題, 使腔室1 1内藥液的殘留量被儘可能的減到最少。 2. 如上述,這霧化清洗保健裝置在具有讓使用者可依 據使用情形調節該喷霧配送量,並且不需專業人員 操作的條件下,該調節控制機構與霧化清洗裝置的 相關組合設計和操作,係達到簡單和方便的作用; 係克服了在相關結構的設計上,存在著很高的困難 度,和可能會使霧化清洗裝置的結構組織變得很複 雜的課題。 3. 這霧化清洗保健裝置的結構組合在使結構不會變得 複雜的條件下,係提供了一個不同的設計考量,經 由該氣孔35使腔室11與進氣管32相通;和應 用喷霧器40、凸部4 4可往復轉動的與管道3 4 配合的機制,係一併考量了改善容器1 0内、外壓 力的課題和調節控制喷霧量配送機構設計的課題。 4. 這霧化清洗保健裝置的調節機制和結構組合,使它 可控制液體2 0與空氣的混合比,而可供給較高溫 度的液體;不僅改善了習知霧化清洗裝置所供給的 液體喷霧溫度都是冷卻狀態的情形,並且也增加了 清洗裝置的應用範圍。 故,本發明係提供了一有效的霧化清洗保健裝置及 其霧化方法;其空間型態係不同於習知者,且具有舊法 中所未有之機能,明顯展現了相當大之進步。 惟,以上所述者,僅為本發明之可行實施例而已, 並非用來限定本發明實施之範圍,即凡依本發明申請專 099110399 表單編號A0101 第14頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 [0031] 201134507 利範圍所作之均等變化與修飾,皆為本發明專利範圍所 涵蓋。 【圖式簡單說明】 [0032] 第1圖係本發明之外觀示意圖。 [0033] 第2圖係第1圖之結構分解示意圖。 [0034] 第3圖係第1圖之結構剖視示意圖;圖中也顯示了導管 選擇較小内徑的情形;同時,該箭頭部分係描繪氣流的 運動路徑。 [0035] 第4圖係本發明一修正實施例之結構分解示意圖;同時 ,描繪了該座和噴霧器的結構情形。 [0036] 第5圖係本發明該修正實施例之剖視示意圖;係顯示該 喷霧器凸部沒有封閉該管道的情形;同時,箭頭部分也 顯示了氣流的運動路徑。 [0037] 第6圖係本發明該修正實施例之剖視示意圖;係顯示該 喷霧器凸部局部封閉該管道的情形;同時,箭頭部分也 〇 顯示了氣流的運動路徑。 [0038] 第7圖係本發明一衍生實施例之剖視示意圖;係顯示該 導管具有較大内徑的情形。 [0039] 第8圖係本發明另一衍生實施例之示意圖;係描繪了該 喷霧器出口配置緩衝件的情形。 [0040] 第9圖係本發明另一修正實施例之示意圖;係描繪了該 喷霧器與調節器的分解結構。 [0041] 第1 〇圖係本發明該另一修正實施例之剖視示意圖;係 099110399 表單編號A0101 第15頁/共30頁 201134507 顯示該喷霧器與調節器的組合情形;同時,顯示調節器 肩部還未壓縮該墊圈,噴霧器第一、二錐部和調節器第 一、二錐部之間所界定的間隙大小的情形。 [0042] 第1 1圖係本發明該另一修正實施例之剖視示意圖;係 顯示該調節器肩部壓縮墊圈後,喷霧器第一、二錐部和 調節器第一、二雜部之間所界定的間隙大小的情形。 【主要元件符號說明】 [0043] 10 容器 [0044] 11 腔室 [0045] 12 開口 [0046] 13 回收部 [0047] 20 液體 [0048] 30 座 [0049] 31 套筒 [0050] 32 進氣管 [0051] 33 洩壓調節閥孔 [0052] 34 管道 [0053] 35 氣孔 [0054] 40 喷霧器 [0055] 41 出口 [0056] 42 (喷霧)氣道 表單編號A0101 099110399 第16頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 3, the atomized cleaning and health care device of the present invention comprises a container, generally designated by the reference numeral ;; the container 丄〇 defines a chamber 1 1 including an opening 12 for Contain the liquid or cleaning liquid 2 0 (the figure number is shown in Figure 3). The container 1 is equipped with a recovery portion 13 for recovering the cleaned liquid 2, and a seat 3 Q disposed on the container 1 is detachably locked to the opening 12 of the container 10 for use. Close the chamber 1 1 '. The seat 30 has a sleeve 3 1 on the same reference axis and an intake pipe 3 2 connected to the end of the sleeve 31; basically, the intake pipe 32 is connected to the air feed pipe 60 of the air pump for The distribution airflow s passes through the sleeve 31 or a sprayer 4, and the air intake pipe 32 is also provided with a pressure relief valve hole 33 for changing the pressure value in the exhaust station or the control input chamber 11. Referring to Figures 2 and 3, the seat 30 includes a pipe 3 4 parallel to the longitudinal reference axis, and the pipe 3 4 is in communication with the sleeve 3 1 . Figures 2 and 3 particularly show that the conduits 34 are pivotally connected to a conduit 8 that can extend into the chamber i; therefore, the liquid 20 in the chamber 11 can enter the sleeve 3 via the conduit 80 and the conduit 34. 1 inside (this part will be described later). Figures 2 and 3 also depict a sprayer 4〇 and a seal ring 5〇 disposed at both ends of the sprayer 40, rotatably and detachably fitted within the set 31. The sprayer 40 defines an outlet 41 and a The inner spray air passage 42 is in phase with the intake pipe 32; and a plurality of slots 43 formed in the sprayer 40 formed on 099110399 Form No. A0101, page 7 of 30 pages 0992018335-0 201134507, for allowing the liquid 20 to pass from The slot 4 3 enters the spray air passage 4 2 . [0016] Referring again to FIGS. 2 and 3, in a preferred embodiment, the intake air g 3 2 is provided with at least one air hole 35, and the cavity of the container 1 Room 1 1 communicates. Therefore, most of the airflow s entering the intake pipe 32 will enter the spray air passage 4 of the sprayer 4, and the liquid 20 will be atomized and distributed; however, a small portion of the airflow s 1 will The vent 3 5 enters into the chamber 1 1 to release the internal pressure of the chamber or balance the internal and external pressure of the chamber 11, such as the one shown in the arrow portion of Fig. 3. % * It can be understood that when the internal waste of the chamber 11 is released or the internal and external pressures of the chamber 11 are balanced, those air flows S entering the spray air passage 4 2 are easier to extract the chamber 1 1 The liquid 2 inside passes through the pipe 3 4 and the slot 4 3 and enters the spray air passage 4 2 to increase the spray distribution of the sprayer 4 。. In contrast, since the liquid 2 内 in the chamber 1 1 is easily taken up by the gas flow s, a significant improvement is also obtained in the case where there is a liquid residual amount in the container in the old method. Specifically, the atomization cleaning health care device includes an atomization method; the atomization method includes: guiding a gas flow s into the seat 3 or the intake pipe 32; and diverting the airflow One (small) of the air flow s 1 enters the container 1 ;; and the remaining portion (most of) air flow s 2 is directed or flows to the sprayer 40 and the spray air passage 4 2 ' The liquid 20 in the vessel 1 enters the atomizer 40, and is mixed with the gas stream s to be dispensed in an atomized state. 099110399 Form nickname A0101 Page 8 of 30 Page 0992018335-0 201134507 [0017] ❹ [0018] ❹ Refer to 4® 'In the present invention - a modified embodiment, the mister has a convection The portion 44 can be relatively closed or controlled to control the diameter of the pipe 34 in response to the rotation of the atomizer 4 to adjust the spray state and the supply amount of the spray. The projections 4 of the sprayer 4 are formed on the surface 45 of the sprayer 40, and a pattern having a spiral flange or a curved shoulder 46 is formed on the sprayer surface 5; the spiral The flange or the curved shoulder portion 46 defines a _ highest zone 4 7 and a lowest zone 48. Therefore, when the sprayer 4 操作 is rotated, the sinusoidal spiral flange or the curved shoulder portion 46 is gradually moved or re-opened to partially close or open the pipe 3 4 ' to control the liquid in the container chamber ii 2 The supply amount of 0 into the sleeve 3 1 and the atomizer 4 through the pipe 34 is shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, respectively, in which the operation of the atomizer 4 is rotated to control the supply of the liquid 20. The fifth round win shows that the sprayer projection 44 does not close the conduit 34; therefore, the liquid 20 entering the conduit 34 via the conduit 80 is allowed to fully enter the sleeve 3 1 and the sprayer slot 4 3 , It is then ejected from the outlet 4 1; for example, the situation shown in the arrow portion of Fig. 5. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, since the pipe 34 is in a completely open state, the amount of the sprayer 40 and the amount of liquid sprayed are relatively large, and an amount close to the pressure water jet can be formed, and can be performed. Similar to the role of cleansing water column. It can be understood that, in this embodiment, because the degree of atomization of the liquid 20 is small, the mixing ratio of the liquid 20 to the air can be relatively reduced, and the temperature of the liquid 2 can be maintained, so that the cleaning device can be supplied. The high temperature liquid is 20, which makes it more widely used. 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 9 of 30 0992018335-0 201134507 [0019] Please refer to Fig. 6 'When the sprayer 4G is rotated, the spiral flange or curved shoulder 46 is gradually moved. Displace the pipe to the position of the pipe 3: '4' and seal the pipe 3 4 . Therefore, only a portion of the liquid 20 in the conduit 34 is allowed to enter the sleeve 31 and the sprayer slot... and then the outlet 4 1 is ejected; for example, the shape shown by the arrow in Fig. 6. Compared with the fifth statement, in this implementation, the sprayer 4 will be distributed less than the embodiment shown in Fig. 5. That is to say, by operating the reciprocating rotation of the atomizer 4 ,, the mechanism of the spiral flange or the f-curved portion 46 of the convex portion 44 to partially close or open the pipe 34 is controllable. Or the amount of spray supply. [0020] It can be appreciated that if the operating sprayer 40 is rotated back, the highest zone 47 (or lowest zone 48) of the helical flange or curved shoulder 46 can be moved back to the original position, and Gradually releasing the closed shape, the amount of liquid 20 into the mantle, 31 and the amount of the sprayer 4Q can be increased. It should be noted that the reciprocal rotation of the hopper 40 allows the user (4) to adjust the amount of spray supply in the actual ❹ situation, and does not require a professional to perform, and provides a convenient function. In one possible embodiment, the outlet 4 χ structure of the sprayer 4 Q allows the tool to adjust the sprayer 4 to reciprocately rotate. [0021] In an abominable embodiment, the sprayer 4 (four) spray state can be changed when the inner diameter of the conduit 80 is corrected. Referring to the figure, it is depicted that the conduit 80 has a larger inner diameter type such that the inner diameter of the conduit 8 is greater than the inner diameter of the tunnel 34; therefore, the conduit 80 does not take a full amount of water, and Increased delivery of sprayer 40 and liquid spray 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 10 / Total 30 pages 0992018335-0 201134507 ΐ ° When the conduit 8 〇 selects the smaller inner diameter type, the inner diameter of the conduit 8 〇 When it is less than or equal to the inner diameter of the pipe 34, the amount of the atomizer 40 and the amount of liquid spray are relatively reduced, for example, as shown in Fig. 3. [0022] In one embodiment of the life, the size or size of the sprayer slot 43 is changeable; in particular, the present invention provides a plurality of removable and replaceable sleeves 31 The sprayer 40, each sprayer 4 is equipped with the same color or annotation to mark or distinguish the (four) size of the slot. 4 3 specifications 'Let the manufacturer choose to replace as needed to control the liquid 2 0 enters the flow in slot 4 3 and spray air passage 4 2 . Referring to Figure 8, in a modified embodiment, a cushioning member 7 is fitted at the position of the mouthpiece outlet 41; the cushioning member 7 has a path for the atomizing airflow to pass through the interference portion 7 1 ' on. The interference is shown in the figure. The p 7 1 series-sheet or strip form is formed in the central region of the cushioning member 70, and includes a stopper portion 7 2; the cushioning member 7 is a G' [0024] which can be used to flow the atomizer flow Interference to avoid direct injection of atomizing airflow outward. Referring to Figure 9, in another modified embodiment of the present invention, the sprayer 40 is combined with a regulator to adjust the spray state and supply amount of the sprayer 4 。. Specifically, the air passage 42 of the sprayer 4'' in this embodiment' includes a first tapered portion 42a, a second tapered portion 4 2b, and a threaded portion 49. Corresponding to the first tapered portion 4 2 a, the second tapered portion 4 2 b and the threaded portion 4 g of the sprayer 4 , the adjuster 90 includes a first tapered portion g丄 and a second tapered portion 9 2 and a threaded portion 9 3 ; the threaded portion 9 3 of the adjuster 90 and the 099110399 of the sprayer 40 0 Form No. A0101 Page 11 / Total 30 pages 〇 201134507 Thread · Department 4 9 What, you a +. The combination of the rotatable and movable 9 mm in the air passage of the mister 40. The opposite of the adjuster first taper portion 9 i , the second taper portion 9 2 and the sprayer 40 - Different gaps are formed between the tapered portion 4 2 a and the second tapered portion 42b to adjust the spray: spray state. [0027] [0027] 099110399 Thus the 'regulator 90 has - air passage 94, air flow inlet 95 and - outlet 96, allowing the air flow s delivered by the intake pipe 32 to enter the air passage 9 4 ' from the inlet 9 5 and then It is output through the outlet 96 and the sprayer outlet 4丄. In a preferred embodiment, the adjuster 9 is formed with a shoulder portion 97 for restraining a washer 5 5 such that the washer 5 5 is fitted to the adjuster 90 but is limited to the shoulder 9 7 Between the end of the sprayer and the 44. In the embodiment taken, the pad 5 5 tends to be made of an elastic material, so that the washer 55 has a resilient action to engage the shoulder 97 and the end of the sprayer 40 (this portion will also be hereinafter) description). Please refer to Fig. 10, which depicts the case where the loop 5 5 is not compressed by the adjuster shoulder 9 7; therefore, the first and second tapers 9 丄, 92 of the adjuster and the sprayer first 'two A relatively large gap is formed between the tapered portions 4 2 a, 4 2 b. In contrast, the gap allows for a relatively large amount of liquid 20 to enter, so that the dispensing amount of the atomizer 40 and the amount of liquid spray are relatively large. Referring to Figure 11, when the sprayer 40 or the adjuster 90 is rotated relative to the adjuster shoulder 97, the washer first and the second taper 9 1 and 9 2 are sprayed. The gap between the first and second taper portions 4 2 a, 4 2 b becomes smaller, while allowing less liquid 20 into the form bat number A0101 page 12 / total 30 pages 201134507 into, making the spray H4 G The amount of dispensing and the amount of liquid spray become smaller. That is, the _ size defined by the first tapered portion 4 2 a, 9 1 and the second tapered portion 4 2 b , 9 2 is changed by operating the reciprocating rotation of the sprayer 40 or the adjuster 9 ,. It can control the size of the liquid atomization distribution or the spray supply amount. [0028] [0030] It can be understood that 'the combination of the sprayer 4 〇 and the adjuster 9 建立 establishes a structural design similar to the two-stage throttling; specifically, when slightly rotating When the sprayer 40 or the adjuster 9 ◦ is slightly compressed against the adjuster shoulder 9 7 , the gap between the second taper g 2 of the adjuster and the first taper 4 2 b of the sprayer is first caused. It becomes smaller and forms the first-stage throttling mechanism; if the sprayer 4 〇 or the adjuster „9 〇 is further rotated, the adjuster shoulder 9 7 obviously compresses the washer 5 5_, and the adjuster first taper 9 is also made 1 and the gap between the first cone portion 4 2 a of the sprayer is significantly smaller, the tolerance for the liquid 20 entering the gap becomes smaller, and the second section throttle mechanism is formed. Therefore, the first and second sections The throttling mechanism causes the combination of the nebulizer 40 and the regulator 90 to form a fine adjustment of the amount of liquid spray. Typically, this atomization cleaning health device makes its structure even more suitable. In the case of increasing (or the same) air supply, the following design considerations are included: 1. The airflow s supplied by the air pump can be divided into a small portion. And enters the inside of the container 1 from its original supply path; that is, 'the air intake pipe 32 is provided with at least one air hole 35, so that the air flow s 1 of the intake pipe 32 can enter the chamber 1 1 In order to reduce the internal pressure of the chamber 11 or balance the internal and external pressure of the chamber 11, the spray of the atomizing cleaning device can be improved. 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 13 of 30 Page 0992018335-0 201134507 The amount of delivery. At the same time, it will also improve the problem of residual liquid in the old method, so that the residual amount of the liquid in the chamber 11 is minimized as much as possible. 2. As mentioned above, this atomization cleaning The health care device has a combination design and operation of the adjustment control mechanism and the atomization cleaning device under the condition that the user can adjust the spray distribution amount according to the use situation, and does not require professional operation, and is simple and convenient. The function overcomes the difficulty in designing the relevant structure, and may cause the structure of the atomizing cleaning device to become complicated. 3. The structure of the atomizing cleaning device is Make knot Under the condition that it does not become complicated, a different design consideration is provided, the chamber 11 is communicated with the intake pipe 32 via the air hole 35, and the sprayer 40, the convex portion 44 can be reciprocally rotated and the pipe is applied. 3 4 The mechanism of the coordination is to consider the problem of improving the internal and external pressure of the container 10 and the design of the control spray volume distribution mechanism. 4. The adjustment mechanism and structural combination of the atomization cleaning health device make it The mixing ratio of the liquid 20 to the air can be controlled, and the liquid of a higher temperature can be supplied; not only the situation that the liquid spray temperature supplied by the conventional atomizing cleaning device is cooled, but also the cleaning device is also increased. Application range. Therefore, the present invention provides an effective atomization cleaning health care device and an atomization method thereof; the spatial pattern is different from the conventional one, and has the functions not in the old method, which obviously shows considerable progress. . However, the above is only a possible embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the practice of the present invention, that is, the application of the invention is only 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 14 / Total 30 Page 0992018335-0 [0031 The equivalent changes and modifications made by the scope of the invention are covered by the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0032] Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the present invention. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the structure of FIG. 1. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 1; the figure also shows the case where the catheter selects a smaller inner diameter; at the same time, the arrow portion depicts the moving path of the airflow. 4 is a schematic exploded view of a modified embodiment of the present invention; and at the same time, the structure of the seat and the sprayer is depicted. Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the modified embodiment of the present invention; showing that the sprayer projection does not enclose the pipe; meanwhile, the arrow portion also shows the path of movement of the airflow. Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the modified embodiment of the present invention; showing that the sprayer convex portion partially closes the pipe; meanwhile, the arrow portion also shows the moving path of the air flow. Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a derivative embodiment of the present invention; showing the case where the catheter has a large inner diameter. Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of another derivative embodiment of the present invention; depicting the situation in which the sprayer outlet is configured with a cushioning member. Figure 9 is a schematic view of another modified embodiment of the present invention; the exploded structure of the nebulizer and the regulator is depicted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing another modified embodiment of the present invention; 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 15 of 30 201134507 shows the combination of the nebulizer and the regulator; The shoulder of the sprayer has not yet compressed the gap between the first and second tapers of the sprayer and the first and second tapers of the adjuster. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another modified embodiment of the present invention; showing the first and second tapers of the sprayer, the first and second tapers, and the first and second miscellaneous parts of the regulator after the shoulder compression washer of the adjuster The situation between the defined gap sizes. [Main component symbol description] [0043] 10 Container [0044] 11 Chamber [0045] 12 Opening [0046] 13 Recycling section [0047] 20 Liquid [0048] 30 seat [0049] 31 Sleeve [0050] 32 Intake Tube [0051] 33 Pressure Relief Valve Hole [0052] 34 Pipe [0053] 35 Air Hole [0054] 40 Sprayer [0055] 41 Exit [0056] 42 (spray) Airway Form No. A0101 099110399 Page 16 of 30 pages 0992018335-0 201134507
Ο [0057] 42a 、91第一錐部 [0058] 42b 、92第二錐部 [0059] 43 槽孔 [0060] 44 凸部 [0061] 45 表面 [0062] 46 螺旋狀凸緣或彎曲肩部 [0063] 47 最ifj區 [0064] 48 最低區 [0065] 49 、93螺紋部 [0066] 50 密封環 [0067] 55 墊圈 [0068] 60 輸送管 [0069] 70 緩衝件 [0070] 71 干擾部 [0071] 72 擋部 [0072] 80 導管 [0073] 90 調節器 [0074] 94 氣道 [0075] 95 入口 099110399 表單編號Α0101 第17頁/共30頁 0992018335-0 201134507 [0076] 96出口 [0077] 97肩部 [0078] s、s 1 氣流 [0079] X縱向參考軸 099110399 表單編號A0101 第18頁/共30頁 0992018335-042 [0057] 42a, 91 first taper [0058] 42b, 92 second taper [0059] 43 slot [0060] 44 projection [0061] 45 surface [0062] 46 spiral flange or curved shoulder 47 most ifj area [0064] 48 lowest area [0065] 49, 93 threaded part [0066] 50 sealing ring [0067] 55 washer [0068] 60 duct [0069] 70 cushioning member [0070] 71 interference section [0071] 72 stop [0072] 80 conduit [0073] 90 regulator [0074] 94 air passage [0075] 95 entrance 099110399 form number Α 0101 page 17 / total 30 page 0992018335-0 201134507 [0076] 96 exit [0077] 97 shoulder [0078] s, s 1 airflow [0079] X longitudinal reference axis 099110399 Form No. A0101 Page 18 of 30 0992018335-0